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lord_n duke_n earl_n george_n 16,478 5 9.4645 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53222 America : being the latest, and most accurate description of the new vvorld containing the original of the inhabitants, and the remarkable voyages thither, the conquest of the vast empires of Mexico and Peru and other large provinces and territories : with the several European plantations in those parts : also their cities, fortresses, towns, temples, mountains, and rivers : their habits, customs, manners, and religions, their plants, beasts, birds, and serpents : with an appendix containing, besides several other considerable additions, a brief survey of what hath been discover'd of the unknown south-land and the arctick region : collected from most authentick authors, augmented with later observations, and adorn'd with maps and sculptures / by John Ogilby ... Ogilby, John, 1600-1676.; Montanus, Arnoldus, 1625?-1683. Nieuwe en onbekende weereld. 1671 (1671) Wing O165; ESTC R16958 774,956 643

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extent_n mention_v in_o the_o beginning_n the_o first_o colony_n to_o be_v undertake_v by_o certain_a knight_n gentleman_n and_o merchant_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o second_o to_o be_v undertake_v and_o advance_v by_o certain_a knight_n gentleman_n and_o merchant_n and_o their_o associate_n in_o or_o about_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n exon_n plymouth_n and_o other_o part_n at_o the_o first_o colony_n request_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n a_o second_o patent_n be_v grant_v to_o several_a nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n include_v sir_n thomas_n gate_n and_o some_o of_o his_o former_a fellow-patentees_a bear_v date_n may_v 23._o 1610._o whereby_o they_o be_v make_v a_o corporation_n and_o body_n politic_n and_o style_v the_o treasurer_n and_o company_n of_o adventurer_n and_o planter_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o first_o colony_n of_o virginia_n and_o by_o this_o patent_n there_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o their_o successor_n and_o assign_v two_o hundred_o mile_n to_o the_o southward_n from_o a_o cape_n of_o land_n in_o virginia_n call_v point_n comfort_n and_o two_o hundred_o mile_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o the_o say_a cape_n along_o the_o seashore_n and_o into_o the_o land_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n and_o on_o march_n 12._o 1612._o the_o say_a king_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v they_o a_o three_o patent_n of_o all_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o sea_n within_o two_o hundred_o mile_n of_o the_o shore_n of_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n on_o the_o continent_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o the_o say_v former_a patent_n jac._n 7._o in_o the_o year_n 1615._o captain_n smith_n procure_v by_o his_o interest_n at_o court_n and_o the_o king_n favour_n a_o recommendation_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n to_o all_o city_n and_o corporation_n to_o adventure_v in_o a_o stand_a lottery_n which_o be_v erect_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o plantation_n which_o be_v contrive_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o of_o 100000._o pound_n which_o be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o 50000._o only_a or_o one_o half_a be_v to_o return_v to_o the_o adventurer_n according_a as_o the_o prize_n fall_v out_o and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o be_v dispose_v of_o for_o the_o promotion_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o virginia_n in_o which_o though_o it_o be_v three_o year_n before_o it_o be_v full_o accomplish_v he_o have_v in_o the_o end_n no_o bad_a success_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o second_o colony_n a_o patent_n be_v grant_v to_o several_a nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n of_o all_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n lie_v in_o the_o part_n of_o america_n between_o the_o degree_n of_o forty_o and_o forty_o eight_o of_o northerly_a latitude_n and_o into_o the_o land_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o patent_n new_a england_n in_o america_n for_o the_o better_a government_n whereof_o one_o 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claim_v any_o interest_n in_o virginia_n thus_o this_o corporation_n of_o the_o first_o colony_n of_o virginia_n be_v dissolve_v and_o that_o plantation_n have_v be_v since_o govern_v and_o dispose_a of_o by_o person_n constitute_v and_o impower_v for_o that_o purpose_n from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o immediate_a commission_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n re_fw-mi the_o patent_n of_o mary-land_n grant_v to_o the_o lord_n baltem_n re_fw-mi in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1631._o the_o right_a honourable_a george_n lord_n baltemore_n obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n of_o part_n of_o that_o land_n to_o the_o northward_o which_o be_v now_o call_v mary-land_n but_o this_o patent_n of_o mary-land_n be_v not_o perfect_v till_o 1632._o as_o you_o may_v understand_v more_o full_o by_o the_o precedent_a discourse_n of_o mary-land_n which_o by_o express_a word_n in_o the_o say_a patent_n be_v separate_v from_o and_o thereby_o declare_v not_o to_o be_v repute_v for_o the_o future_a any_o part_n of_o virginia_n person_n the_o patent_n carolina_n grant_v to_o several_a noble_a person_n and_o in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n on_o march_n 24._o 1663._o edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n than_o high-chancellor_n of_o england_n george_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n william_n now_o earl_n of_o craven_n john_n lord_n berkley_n anthony_n lord_n ashley_n sir_n george_n carterett_n knight_n and_o baronet_n sir_n william_n berkley_n knight_n and_o sir_n john_n colleton_n knight_n and_o baronet_n obtain_v a_o patent_n from_o his_o majesty_n of_o the_o province_n of_o carolina_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o virginia_n in_o which_o be_v include_v some_o part_n of_o that_o land_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o say_v dissolve_v company_n of_o virginia_n so_o that_o virginia_n at_o present_a extend_v itself_o only_o and_o be_v situate_v between_o thirty_o six_o and_o thirty_o seven_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n or_o thereabouts_o of_o northern_a latitude_n and_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n by_o mary-land_n on_o the_o south_n by_o carolina_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o ocean_n and_o on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o south-sea_n the_o entrance_n by_o sea_n into_o this_o country_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o mary-land_n between_o cape_n henry_n and_o cape_n charles_n place_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o chesapeak_v virginia_n river_n of_o virginia_n on_o the_o west_n side_n whereof_o you_o first_o meet_v with_o a_o pleasant_a and_o commodious_a river_n call_v james-river_n about_o three_o mile_n wide_a at_o its_o entrance_n and_o navigable_a a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o fourteen_o mile_n from_o this_o river_n northward_o lie_v york-river_n which_o be_v navigable_a sixty_o or_o seventy_o mile_n but_o with_o ketche_n and_o small_a bark_n thirty_o or_o forty_o mile_n far_o pass_o hence_o to_o the_o north_n you_o discover_v a_o three_o stately_a river_n call_v rappahanock_n which_o be_v navigable_a about_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o mile_n from_o whence_o follow_v the_o shore_n to_o the_o north_n you_o enter_v into_o patomeck-river_n which_o be_v already_o describe_v in_o the_o precedent_a discourse_n of_o mary-land_n to_o which_o province_n this_o river_n belong_v who_o southerly_a bank_n give_v bound_n to_o that_o part_n of_o virginia_n and_o mary-land_n to_o these_o river_n many_o other_o inland_a branch_n and_o rivulet_n be_v reduce_v the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v hereafter_o specify_v country_n nature_n of_o the_o country_n the_o country_n be_v general_o even_o the_o soil_n fruitful_a the_o climate_n healthful_a and_o agreeable_a with_o english_a constitution_n especial_o since_o the_o increase_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o accommodation_n of_o good_a diet_n and_o lodging_n which_o the_o first_o planter_n find_v great_a want_n of_o heretofore_o 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country_n equal_a in_o goodness_n
who_o principle_n not_o be_v corrupt_v with_o learning_n and_o distinction_n be_v content_v to_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n which_o nature_n have_v sufficient_o teach_v all_o man_n for_o the_o well_o order_v of_o their_o action_n and_o enjoyment_n and_o preservation_n of_o humane_a society_n who_o do_v not_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o be_v amuse_v and_o deceive_v by_o insignificant_a term_n and_o mind_v what_o be_v just_a and_o right_a seek_v not_o evasion_n in_o the_o nicety_n and_o fallacy_n of_o word_n majesty_n carolina_n grant_v by_o patent_n to_o several_a noble_a person_n by_o his_o majesty_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o this_o country_n as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v of_o virginia_n and_o florida_n of_o both_o which_o it_o partake_v but_o as_o to_o the_o present_a interest_n and_o propriety_n the_o english_a beside_o all_o virginia_n entire_o have_v also_o so_o much_o of_o florida_n as_o make_v up_o this_o 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of_o ancient_a right_n by_o the_o discovery_n of_o sir_n sebastian_n cabott_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o it_o do_v belong_v and_o for_o its_o situation_n fertility_n neighbourhood_n to_o our_o other_o plantation_n and_o several_a other_o convenience_n of_o too_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o be_v negligent_o lose_v by_o the_o care_n therefore_o and_o endeavour_n of_o those_o great_a man_n plantation_n their_o care_n for_o settle_v and_o improve_n of_o this_o plantation_n it_o have_v now_o two_o considerable_a colony_n plant_v in_o it_o the_o one_o of_o albemarle_n on_o the_o north_n side_n border_v on_o virginia_n where_o be_v some_o hundred_o of_o english_a family_n remove_v thither_o from_o new_a england_n and_o some_o of_o our_o other_o plantation_n in_o the_o west-indies_n and_o another_o towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o country_n at_o charles-town_n or_o ashley-river_n a_o settlement_n so_o hopeful_a for_o the_o healthiness_n of_o the_o land_n and_o convenience_n of_o access_n by_o a_o large_a deep_a navigable_a river_n and_o so_o promise_v in_o its_o very_a infancy_n that_o many_o of_o the_o rich_a inhabitant_n of_o barbados_n and_o bermudas_n who_o be_v now_o crowd_v up_o in_o those_o flourish_a island_n and_o many_o in_o our_o other_o american_n plantation_n be_v turn_v their_o eye_n and_o thought_n this_o way_n and_o have_v already_o remove_v part_n of_o their_o stock_n and_o servant_n thither_o nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o many_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o those_o who_o go_v to_o albemarle_n will_v be_v draw_v to_o this_o better_a plantation_n at_o ashley-river_n from_o new-england_n where_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o zeal_n and_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o every_o man_n constitution_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o many_o well_o temper_a man_n who_o be_v not_o much_o at_o ease_n under_o such_o extreme_n will_v be_v forward_o to_o remove_v hither_o thither_o fair_a term_n propose_v to_o whosoever_o shall_v remove_v thither_o the_o lords-proprietors_a for_o the_o comfortable_a subsistence_n and_o future_a enrichment_n of_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v this_o year_n 1671._o transport_v themselves_o and_o servant_n thither_o allow_v every_o man_n a_o hundred_o acre_n per_fw-la head_n for_o himself_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o servant_n he_o carry_v thither_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o pay_v only_o one_o penny_n a_o acre_n as_o a_o chief-rent_n which_o penny_n a_o acre_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v these_o nineteen_o year_n and_o those_o servant_n who_o go_v along_o thither_o with_o their_o master_n shall_v each_o also_o have_v a_o hundred_o acre_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o time_n but_o though_o these_o condition_n be_v very_o advantageous_a and_o the_o country_n promise_v to_o the_o planter_n health_n plenty_n and_o riches_n at_o a_o cheap_a rate_n yet_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o make_v this_o plantation_n more_o valuable_a than_o all_o these_o and_o that_o be_v the_o secure_a possession_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n with_o as_o great_a certainty_n as_o the_o state_n of_o humane_a affair_n and_o the_o transient_a thing_n of_o this_o life_n be_v capable_a of_o in_o a_o well_o continue_a form_n of_o government_n wherein_o it_o be_v make_v every_o man_n interest_n to_o preserve_v the_o right_n of_o his_o neighbour_n with_o his_o own_o and_o those_o who_o have_v the_o great_a power_n have_v it_o limit_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o country_n the_o good_a and_o welfare_n whereof_o while_o they_o preserve_v and_o promote_v they_o can_v miss_v of_o their_o own_o the_o lord_n proprietor_n have_v no_o other_o aim_n than_o to_o be_v the_o great_a man_n in_o a_o country_n where_o every_o one_o may_v be_v happy_a if_o it_o be_v not_o his_o own_o fault_n it_o be_v almost_o as_o uncomfortable_a and_o much_o more_o unsafe_a to_o be_v lord_n over_o than_o companion_n of_o a_o miserable_a unhappy_a and_o discontent_a society_n of_o men._n with_o this_o design_n the_o lords-proprietors_a who_o be_v at_o great_a charge_n for_o carry_v on_o this_o plantation_n have_v put_v the_o frame_n of_o a_o government_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o who_o part_n and_o experience_n in_o affair_n of_o state_n be_v universal_o agree_v on_o and_o who_o be_v by_o all_o man_n allow_v to_o know_v what_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o right_n order_v man_n in_o society_n and_o settle_v a_o government_n upon_o such_o foundation_n as_o may_v be_v equal_a safe_a and_o last_a and_o to_o this_o have_v a_o soul_n large_a enough_o to_o wish_v well_o to_o mankind_n and_o to_o desire_v that_o all_o the_o people_n where_o he_o have_v to_o do_v may_v be_v happy_a my_o lord_n ashley_n therefore_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o brethren_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n proprietor_n have_v draw_v up_o to_o their_o general_a satisfaction_n some_o fundamental_a constitution_n which_o be_v since_o by_o their_o joint_a approbation_n confirm_v to_o be_v the_o model_n and_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o province_n of_o carolina_n the_o main_a design_n and_o balance_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o memory_n have_v have_v a_o copy_n thereof_o in_o short_a be_v as_o follow_v carolina_n the_o model_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o lord_n ashley_n for_o the_o government_n of_o carolina_n 1._o every_o county_n be_v to_o consist_v of_o forty_o square_a plot_n each_o contain_n twelve_o thousand_o acre_n of_o these_o square_a plot_n each_o of_o the_o proprietor_n be_v to_o have_v one_o which_o be_v to_o be_v call_v a_o signiory_n eight_o more_o of_o these_o square_a plot_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o three_o nobleman_n of_o that_o county_n viz._n a_o landgrave_n who_o be_v to_o have_v four_o of_o they_o and_o two_o casique_n who_o be_v to_o have_v each_o of_o they_o two_o apiece_o and_o these_o square_a plot_n belong_v to_o the_o nobility_n be_v to_o be_v call_v barony_n the_o other_o twenty_o four_o square_a plot_n call_v colony_n be_v to_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o method_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o plant_v and_o set_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a country_n so_o that_o one_o five_o of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o proprietor_n one_o five_o in_o the_o nobility_n and_o three_o fifths_o in_o the_o people_n 2._o the_o signory_n and_o barony_n that_o be_v the_o hereditary_a land_n belong_v to_o the_o proprietor_n and_o nobility_n be_v all_o entire_o to_o descend_v to_o their_o heir_n with_o the_o dignity_n without_o power_n of_o alienation_n more_o than_o for_o three_o life_n or_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o two_o three_o of_o their_o signiory_n and_o barony_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v demesne_n 3._o there_o will_v be_v also_o some_o manor_n in_o the_o colony_n but_o none_o less_o than_o three_o thousand_o acre_n in_o a_o piece_n which_o like_o the_o
degree_n and_o some_o odd_a second_o where_o they_o easy_o go_v on_o shore_n in_o the_o year_n 1608._o the_o commander_n of_o the_o colony_n decease_a and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n who_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a that_o have_v furnish_v they_o with_o fresh_a supply_n they_o return_v for_o england_n in_o those_o ship_n that_o have_v be_v send_v they_o with_o succour_n at_o which_o unexpected_a return_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o design_n be_v so_o offend_v that_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n they_o desist_v from_o their_o erterprise_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o french_a make_v use_n of_o this_o occasion_n plant_v colony_n in_o divers_a place_n when_o sir_n samuel_n argal_o from_o virginia_n disturb_v their_o design_n and_o bring_v away_o prisoner_n all_o he_o can_v lay_v hold_v on_o sudden_o after_o captain_n hobson_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v set_v out_o with_o very_o great_a preparation_n and_o with_o they_o two_o of_o the_o native_n which_o have_v be_v detain_v for_o some_o time_n in_o england_n who_o they_o think_v to_o have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o better_a to_o draw_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o native_n to_o their_o commerce_n but_o because_o a_o little_a before_o twenty_o four_o of_o they_o have_v be_v treacherous_o deal_v with_o by_o one_o hunt_v they_o contract_v from_o thence_o so_o great_a a_o animosity_n towards_o the_o english_a that_o captain_n hobson_n be_v constrain_v to_o return_v without_o effect_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o year_n 1614_o captain_n john_n smith_n be_v send_v to_o fish_n for_o whale_n and_o seek_v after_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n land_a upon_o the_o island_n of_o monahiggan_n where_o he_o find_v some_o store_n of_o whale_n but_o not_o such_o as_o those_o by_o who_o oil_n they_o use_v to_o make_v so_o much_o profit_n about_o the_o same_o time_n two_o of_o the_o native_n be_v recover_v erpenow_n of_o capawick_n that_o have_v escape_v from_o captain_n hobson_n and_o assacumet_n of_o pemmaquid_n one_o of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o chaloung_a captain_n hearty_a with_o necessary_n convenient_a for_o such_o a_o voyage_n be_v dispatch_v away_o by_o sir_n ferdinando_n gorges_n the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n favour_v the_o design_n and_o furnish_v he_o with_o some_o land-soldier_n under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n hobson_n who_o not_o discourage_v with_o his_o former_a ill_a success_n resolve_v upon_o a_o second_o adventure_n in_o the_o year_n 1615._o sir_n richard_n haking_n undertake_v a_o voyage_n into_o those_o part_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o second_o colony_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a war_n among_o the_o native_n his_o observation_n can_v not_o be_v such_o as_o may_v give_v any_o far_a light_n than_o what_o have_v be_v already_o receive_v soon_o after_o which_o captain_n dormer_n come_v for_o england_n from_o newfoundland_n and_o land_v at_o plymouth_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o governor_n by_o who_o he_o be_v dispatch_v away_o with_o direction_n to_o meet_v captain_n rocroft_n send_v away_o a_o little_a before_o but_o rocroft_n be_v dead_a by_o that_o time_n dormer_n can_v come_v after_o he_o to_o virginia_n where_o he_o hear_v he_o be_v he_o return_v to_o capawick_n be_v there_o set_v upon_o by_o erpenow_n the_o forementioned_a savage_a and_o other_o indian_n that_o be_v conspirator_n with_o he_o and_o within_o a_o short_a while_n after_o at_o virginia_n whither_o he_o go_v to_o be_v cure_v of_o the_o wound_n he_o receive_v in_o that_o assassination_n he_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v about_o the_o year_n 1623._o captain_n robert_n gorges_n new_o come_v out_o of_o the_o venetian_a war_n be_v employ_v by_o the_o council_n of_o new_a england_n affair_n as_o the_o lieutenant-general_n to_o regulate_v the_o abuse_n of_o divers_a fisherman_n and_o other_o interloper_n who_o without_o licence_n frequent_v those_o coast_n for_o which_o service_n he_o have_v assign_v to_o he_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o main_a land_n situate_a upon_o the_o north-east_n side_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o the_o messachaset_n by_o these_o several_a colony_n send_v so_o thick_a one_o after_o another_o both_o a_o full_a discovery_n of_o the_o country_n come_v to_o be_v make_v and_o a_o large_a gap_n open_v to_o the_o free_a possession_n thereof_o yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o many_o disappointment_n and_o misfortune_n the_o several_a company_n send_v over_o meet_v with_o and_o count_v the_o vast_a charge_n their_o set_n forth_o cost_v the_o undertaker_n which_o will_v have_v be_v still_o increase_v by_o the_o need_n of_o continue_a supply_n in_o all_o probability_n new_a england_n will_v have_v be_v but_o thin_o people_v to_o this_o day_n have_v not_o a_o great_a tide_n of_o people_n possess_v with_o a_o aversion_n to_o the_o church-government_n of_o england_n and_o flee_v into_o holland_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n eager_o take_v hold_n of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o their_o own_o opinion_n and_o of_o a_o place_n where_o they_o may_v erect_v a_o government_n suitable_a thereunto_o and_o though_o at_o first_o there_o be_v some_o exception_n take_v as_o if_o this_o country_n be_v to_o be_v make_v a_o receptacle_n of_o sectary_n and_o such_o as_o condemn_v the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o the_o nation_n insomuch_o that_o sir_n ferdinando_n gorges_n to_o who_o they_o apply_v themselves_o desire_v he_o to_o mediate_v for_o they_o to_o the_o council_n of_o new_a england_n affair_n when_o they_o perceive_v the_o authority_n they_o have_v from_o the_o virginia_n company_n can_v not_o warrant_v their_o abode_n there_o have_v enough_o to_o do_v notwithstanding_o his_o apology_n that_o these_o thing_n happen_v contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n to_o wipe_v away_o the_o jealousy_n which_o be_v entertain_v of_o he_o it_o be_v order_v that_o no_o more_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v into_o new_a england_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n yet_o at_o last_o there_o be_v little_a notice_n take_v who_o go_v perhaps_o upon_o consideration_n that_o the_o vast_a resort_n of_o people_n thither_o will_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o plantation_n than_o their_o different_a opinion_n at_o so_o remote_a a_o distance_n can_v be_v prejudicial_a so_o long_o as_o they_o acknowledge_v obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o civil_a power_n however_o sir_n ferdinando_n to_o clear_v himself_o the_o better_a move_v those_o lord_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a actor_n in_o the_o business_n to_o resign_v their_o grand_a patent_n to_o the_o king_n and_o pass_v particular_a patent_n to_o themselves_o of_o such_o part_n of_o the_o country_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o this_o motion_n there_o be_v a_o general_a assent_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o conclusion_n thereof_o a_o act_n be_v make_v for_o the_o resignation_n of_o the_o patent_n allot_v to_o each_o man_n their_o several_a bound_n from_o the_o uttermost_a part_n begin_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o lord_n mougrave_n and_o end_v at_o hudson_n river_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o which_o river_n for_o the_o space_n of_o sixty_o mile_n in_o length_n be_v place_v the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n assignment_n next_o to_o he_o be_v settle_v the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n next_o he_o the_o lord_n edward_n gorges_n next_o the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n then_o captain_n john_n mason_n and_o last_o his_o own_o which_o extend_v to_o the_o great_a river_n sagadehoc_n be_v sixty_o miles_n and_o so_o up_o into_o the_o main_a land_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n of_o main_n the_o land_n of_o the_o english_a in_o plymouth_n plantation_n be_v very_o much_o facilitated_a by_o the_o great_a mortality_n that_o happen_v among_o the_o indian_n about_o that_o time_n among_o the_o pecod_n narraganset_n niantick_v tarantine_n wippanaps_n and_o those_o of_o abargini_fw-la agissawang_n and_o pockanekie_n their_o powwow_n or_o doctor_n see_v with_o amazement_n their_o wigwam_n or_o street_n lie_v full_a of_o dead_a body_n and_o in_o vain_a expect_a help_n from_o squantam_fw-la their_o good_a or_o abbamoch_n their_o bad_a god_n not_o long_o before_o that_o blaze_a comet_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o in_o europe_n apppear_v after_o sunsetting_a in_o their_o horizon_n south-west_n for_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o sleep_v for_o so_o they_o reckon_v their_o day_n they_o land_a at_o first_o with_o little_a or_o no_o resistance_n a_o handful_n of_o man_n only_o be_v send_v before_o to_o keep_v possession_n for_o their_o companion_n who_o arrive_v eight_o day_n after_o when_o the_o native_n appear_v with_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n let_v fly_v their_o long_a shaft_n among_o they_o whereupon_o one_o captain_n miles_n standish_n with_o his_o fowling-piece_n
his_o majesty_n commissioner_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1665._o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o new_a england_n be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o mayne_n the_o people_n be_v much_o unsettle_a in_o point_n of_o government_n by_o reason_n the_o mattachusets_n colony_n or_o boston_n government_n do_v usurp_v compulsive_o a_o power_n over_o they_o contrary_a to_o their_o will_n and_o the_o right_n of_o sir_n ferdinando_n george_n heir_n who_o have_v his_o commission_n then_o in_o the_o place_n do_v unanimous_o petition_v to_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n to_o settle_v the_o government_n upon_o which_o the_o say_a commissioner_n examine_v the_o bound_n and_o right_o of_o mr._n george_n patent_n with_o all_o the_o allegation_n and_o pretension_n on_o both_o side_n and_o so_o according_a to_o their_o instruction_n from_o his_o majesty_n do_v settle_v a_o temporary_a government_n under_o his_o majesty_n immediate_a authority_n until_o such_o time_n as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v give_v his_o final_a determination_n thereof_o and_o for_o that_o end_n do_v institute_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o govern_v the_o province_n according_a to_o the_o true_a law_n of_o england_n also_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v by_o his_o mandamus_fw-la in_o april_n 1666_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o boston_n to_o signify_v that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o the_o province_n of_o main_n shall_v stand_v good_a as_o his_o commissioner_n have_v settle_v it_o until_o he_o have_v more_o leisure_n to_o determine_v it_o yet_o notwithstanding_o after_o three_o year_n quiet_a possession_n and_o exercise_v of_o government_n by_o the_o king_n justice_n according_a to_o their_o commission_n grant_v by_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n the_o bostoner_n without_o any_o conference_n with_o the_o say_a justice_n do_v in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n oppose_v the_o king_n power_n july_n 1668._o which_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o general_a court_n of_o boston_n send_v their_o warrant_n to_o keep_v court_n at_o york_n under_o their_o authority_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n commissionated_a magistrate_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n namely_o major_a general_n john_n leveret_n mr._n edward_n ting_n captain_n richard_n walden_n and_o captain_n robert_n pike_n whereupon_o the_o king_n justice_n do_v oppose_v their_o warrant_n and_o send_v post_n to_o new_a york_n with_o a_o address_n to_o general_n nicholas_n for_o advice_n what_o to_o do_v therein_o who_o forthwith_o dispatch_v away_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o boston_n inform_v they_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o proceed_v it_o be_v a_o open_a breach_n of_o duty_n to_o subvert_v the_o government_n establish_v by_o his_o majesty_n power_n also_o send_v the_o king_n be_v mandamus_fw-la april_n 1666._o that_o will_v to_o the_o contrary_n notwithstanding_o the_o boston_n magistrate_n in_o july_n 1668._o in_o order_n to_o their_o boston_n commission_n come_v to_o york_n town_n in_o the_o say_a province_n with_o several_a arm_a man_n horse_n and_o foot_n to_o keep_v court_n under_o their_o authority_n opposition_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o his_o majesty_n power_n be_v urge_v but_o little_a regard_n thereunto_o show_v his_o majesty_n mandamus_fw-la be_v likewise_o much_o insist_v upon_o and_o produce_v by_o the_o justice_n who_o ask_v the_o bostoner_n what_o they_o think_v of_o it_o and_o how_o they_o dare_v act_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n will_n and_o pleasure_n major_a general_n leveret_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o believe_v it_o may_v be_v the_o king_n hand_n but_o he_o have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o general_a court_n at_o boston_n which_o he_o will_v follow_v and_o observe_v by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o say_v major_a general_n leveret_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o boston_n magistrate_n seize_v and_o imprison_v the_o province_n marshal_n in_o do_v his_o office_n and_o then_o forthwith_o go_v in_o warlike_a posture_n to_o the_o court-house_n where_o the_o king_n justice_n sit_v in_o judicature_n and_o put_v they_o from_o their_o seat_n sit_v down_o themselves_o in_o their_o place_n and_o execute_v their_o boston_n commission_n the_o king_n justice_n draw_v a_o protest_v against_o their_o proceed_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o decision_n to_o god_n providence_n and_o his_o majesty_n good_a pleasure_n then_o they_o turn_v out_o all_o officer_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a and_o swear_v other_o in_o their_o place_n under_o their_o authority_n they_o force_v the_o whole_a record_n of_o the_o province_n out_o of_o the_o recorder_n house_n contrary_a to_o his_o will_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o special_a warrant_n from_o that_o court_n they_o imprison_v the_o mayor_n of_o the_o say_a province_n about_o three_o week_n force_v he_o to_o give_v in_o five_o hundred_o pound_n bond_n not_o to_o act_v according_a to_o his_o commission_n which_o with_o some_o reservation_n he_o be_v force_v to_o deny_v for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o estate_n these_o riotous_a proceed_n thus_o act_v with_o such_o a_o precipitate_a fury_n so_o incense_v his_o majesty_n that_o speedy_a care_n have_v be_v take_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o reason_n have_v they_o not_o upon_o mature_a consideration_n bethink_v themselves_o afterward_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n order_n have_v treat_v at_o large_a of_o all_o that_o concern_v new_a england_n in_o general_a both_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o native_n and_o the_o english_a planter_n we_o shall_v conclude_v with_o a_o brief_a view_n of_o the_o province_n of_o laconia_n and_o main_n as_o they_o be_v true_o describe_v among_o other_o ingenuous_a collection_n and_o observation_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o america_n and_o especial_o these_o part_n by_o ferdinando_n george_n esq_n heir_n to_o the_o abovementioned_a sir_n ferdinando_n and_o thereby_o sole_a lord_n of_o the_o say_a province_n only_o contract_v what_o have_v be_v by_o he_o deliver_v more_o at_o large_a england_n a_o brief_a description_n of_o laconia_n a_o province_n in_o new_a england_n among_o divers_a plantation_n of_o the_o english_a happy_o found_v in_o new_a england_n be_v a_o province_n to_o the_o landward_o name_v laconia_n so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a lake_n therein_o but_o by_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n thereof_o it_o be_v call_v the_o country_n of_o the_o troquois_n it_o lie_v between_o the_o latitude_n of_o forty_o four_o and_o forty_o five_o degree_n have_v the_o river_n of_o sagadehock_n and_o merrimeck_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o new_a england_n southerly_a from_o it_o into_o each_o of_o which_o river_n there_o be_v a_o short_a passage_n frequent_v by_o the_o savage_n inhabit_v near_o the_o lake_n also_o it_o have_v the_o great_a lake_n which_o tend_v towards_o california_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n on_o the_o west_n thereof_o on_o the_o north_n thereof_o be_v the_o great_a river_n of_o canada_n into_o which_o the_o say_a river_n disgorge_v itself_o by_o a_o fair_a large_a river_n well_o replenish_v with_o many_o fruitful_a island_n the_o air_n thereof_o be_v pure_a and_o wholesome_a the_o country_n pleasant_a have_v some_o high_a hill_n full_a of_o goodly_a forest_n and_o fair_a valley_n and_o plain_n fruitful_a in_o corn_n vines_n chestnut_n wallnut_n and_o infinite_a sort_n of_o other_o fruit_n large_a river_n well_o store_v with_o fish_n and_o environ_v with_o goodly_a meadow_n full_a of_o timber-tree_n one_o of_o the_o great_a lake_n be_v call_v the_o lake_n of_o troquois_n which_o together_o with_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n run_v into_o the_o river_n of_o canada_n be_v sixty_o or_o seventy_o league_n in_o length_n in_o the_o lake_n be_v four_o fair_a island_n which_o be_v low_a and_o full_a of_o goodly_a wood_n and_o meadow_n have_v store_n of_o game_n for_o hunt_v as_o stag_n fallow-deer_n elk_n roe-buck_n beaver_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o beast_n which_o come_v from_o the_o main_a land_n to_o the_o say_a island_n the_o river_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o lake_n have_v in_o they_o good_a store_n of_o beaver_n of_o which_o beast_n as_o also_o of_o the_o elk_n the_o savage_n make_v their_o chief_a traffic_n the_o say_v island_n have_v be_v inhabit_v heretofore_o by_o the_o savage_n but_o be_v now_o abandon_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o late_a war_n one_o with_o another_o they_o contain_v twelve_o or_o fifteen_o league_n in_o length_n and_o be_v seat_v commodious_o for_o habitation_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o lake_n which_o abound_v with_o divers_a kind_n of_o wholesome_a fish_n from_o this_o lake_n run_v two_o river_n southward_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o eastern_a and_o southern_a sea-coast_n of_o new_a england_n into_o this_o lake_n there_o go_v many_o year_n since_o certain_a french_a of_o quebeck_n who_o side_v with_o the_o algovinquin_n with_o the_o help_n of_o their_o canoe_n which_o they_o carry_v the_o space_n of_o five_o mile_n over_o the_o impossible_a fall_n to_o fight_v a_o
live_v without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o other_o country_n for_o their_o clothe_n for_o tradesman_n there_o be_v none_o but_o live_v happy_o there_o as_o carpenter_n blacksmith_n mason_n tailor_n weaver_n shoemaker_n tanner_n brickmaker_n and_o so_o any_o other_o trade_n they_o that_o have_v no_o trade_n betake_v themselves_o to_o husbandry_n get_v land_n of_o their_o own_o and_o live_v exceed_v well_o we_o shall_v conclude_v our_o discourse_n of_o this_o country_n with_o a_o notable_a character_n give_v thereof_o by_o a_o late_a writer_n as_o to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o happy_a live_n in_o all_o respect_n for_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o betake_v himself_o thither_o to_o live_v country_n the_o character_n of_o a_o happy_a country_n if_o there_o be_v any_o terrestrial_a happiness_n say_v he_o to_o be_v have_v by_o any_o people_n especial_o of_o a_o inferior_a rank_n it_o must_v certain_o be_v here_o here_o any_o one_o may_v furnish_v himself_o with_o land_n and_o live_v rent-free_a yea_o with_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o land_n that_o he_o may_v weary_v himself_o with_o walk_v over_o his_o field_n of_o corn_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o let_v his_o stock_n amount_v to_o some_o hundred_o he_o need_v not_o fear_v there_o want_v of_o pasture_n in_o the_o summer_n or_o fodder_n in_o the_o winter_n the_o wood_n afford_v sufficient_a supply_n where_o you_o have_v grass_n as_o high_a as_o a_o man_n knee_n nay_o as_o high_a as_o his_o waste_n interlace_v with_o pea-vine_n and_o other_o weed_n that_o cattle_n much_o delight_n in_o as_o much_o as_o a_o man_n can_v pass_v through_o and_o these_o wood_n also_o every_o mile_n or_o half-mile_n be_v furnish_v with_o fresh_a pond_n brook_n or_o river_n where_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n during_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n do_v quench_v their_o thirst_n and_o cool_v themselves_o these_o brook_n and_o river_n be_v environ_v of_o each_o side_n with_o several_a sort_n of_o tree_n and_o grape-vine_n arbor-like_a interchange_a place_n and_o crode_a these_o river_n do_v shade_n and_o shelter_v they_o from_o the_o scorch_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n such_o as_o by_o their_o utmost_a labour_n can_v scarce_o get_v a_o live_n may_v here_o procure_v inheritance_n of_o land_n and_o possession_n stock_n themselves_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o they_o whilst_o they_o live_v and_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o child_n when_o they_o die_v here_o you_o need_v not_o trouble_v the_o shambles_n for_o meat_n nor_o baker_n and_o brewer_n for_o beer_n and_o bread_n nor_o run_v to_o a_o linen-draper_n for_o a_o supply_n every_o one_o make_v their_o own_o linen_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o woollen_a cloth_n for_o their_o ordinary_a wear_n and_o how_o prodigal_a if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v have_v nature_n be_v to_o furnish_v this_o country_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o fowl_n which_o every_o one_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o and_o may_v hunt_v at_o his_o pleasure_n where_o beside_o the_o pleasure_n in_o hunt_v he_o may_v furnish_v his_o house_n with_o excellent_a fat_a venison_n turkey_n goose_n heath-hen_n crane_n swan_n duck_n pigeon_n and_o the_o like_a and_o weary_v with_o that_o he_o may_v go_v a_o fish_n where_o the_o river_n be_v so_o furnish_v that_o he_o may_v supply_v himself_o with_o fish_n before_o he_o can_v leave_v off_o the_o recreation_n here_o one_o may_v travel_v by_o land_n upon_o the_o same_o continent_n hundred_o of_o miles_n and_o pass_v through_o town_n and_o village_n and_o never_o hear_v the_o least_o complaint_n for_o want_n nor_o hear_v any_o ask_v he_o for_o a_o farthing_n here_o one_o may_v lodge_v in_o the_o field_n and_o wood_n travel_n from_o one_o end_n of_o the_o country_n to_o another_o with_o as_o much_o security_n as_o if_o he_o be_v lock_v within_o his_o own_o chamber_n and_o if_o one_o chance_n to_o meet_v with_o a_o indian_a town_n they_o shall_v give_v he_o the_o best_a entertainment_n they_o have_v and_o upon_o his_o desire_n direct_v he_o on_o his_o way_n but_o that_o which_o add_v happiness_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o healthfulness_n of_o the_o place_n where_o many_o people_n in_o twenty_o year_n time_n never_o know_v what_o sickness_n be_v where_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o great_a mortality_n if_o two_o or_o three_o die_v out_o of_o a_o town_n in_o a_o year_n time_n beside_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o air_n the_o country_n itself_o send_v forth_o such_o a_o fragrant_a smell_n that_o it_o may_v be_v perceive_v at_o sea_n before_o they_o can_v make_v the_o land_n no_o evil_a fog_n or_o vapour_n do_v any_o soon_o appear_v but_o a_o north-west_n or_o westerly_a wind_n immediate_o dissolve_v it_o and_o drive_v it_o away_o moreover_o you_o shall_v scarce_o see_v a_o house_n but_o the_o southside_n be_v begird_v with_o hive_n of_o bee_n which_o increase_n after_o a_o incredible_a manner_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o terrestrial_a canaan_n it_o be_v sure_o here_o where_o the_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n nova_fw-la terra-mariae_a tabula_fw-la this_o northern_a part_n of_o virginia_n the_o limit_n whereof_o extend_v far_o southwards_o be_v here_o insert_v for_o the_o better_a description_n of_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o bay_n of_o chesapeack_n a_o new_a description_n of_o mary-land_n sect_n iii_o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o description_n of_o this_o country_n it_o will_v be_v first_o requisite_a to_o relate_v the_o true_a occasion_n and_o mean_n whereby_o this_o part_n of_o america_n come_v to_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o province_n and_o call_v mary-land_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1631._o george_n lord_n baltimore_n obtain_v of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n a_o grant_n of_o that_o part_n of_o america_n first_o discover_v by_o the_o english_a which_o lie_v between_o the_o degree_n of_o thirty_o seven_o and_o fifty_o minute_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o forty_o of_o northerly_a latitude_n which_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n by_o virginia_n on_o the_o north_n by_o new_a england_n and_o new_a jersey_n situation_n the_o situation_n part_n of_o new_a york_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o delaware_n bay_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o ocean_n and_o on_o the_o west_n by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o first_o fountain_n of_o the_o river_n call_v patomeck_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o grant_n to_o his_o say_a lordship_n a_o bill_n be_v prepare_v and_o bring_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o sign_n who_o first_o ask_v his_o lordship_n what_o he_o shall_v call_v it_o there_o be_v a_o blank_a in_o the_o bill_n design_o leave_v for_o the_o name_n which_o his_o lordship_n intend_v shall_v have_v be_v crescentia_fw-la but_o his_o lordship_n leave_v it_o to_o his_o majesty_n to_o give_v it_o a_o name_n the_o king_n propose_v to_o have_v it_o call_v terra-mariae_a in_o english_a mary-land_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o queen_n who_o name_n be_v mary_n which_o be_v conclude_v on_o and_o insert_v into_o the_o bill_n which_o the_o king_n then_o sign_v and_o thereby_o the_o say_a tract_n of_o land_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o province_n by_o that_o name_n his_o lordship_n somewhat_o delay_v the_o speedy_a pass_v of_o it_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n die_v in_o the_o interim_n before_o the_o say_a patent_n be_v perfect_v whereupon_o a_o patent_n of_o the_o say_a province_n be_v short_o afterward_o pass_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o be_v christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o coecil_n but_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o name_n of_o coecilius_n the_o now_o lord_n baltemore_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n june_n 20._o 1632._o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o say_a majesty_n reign_n with_o all_o royal_a jurisdiction_n and_o prerogative_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a in_o the_o say_a province_n as_o power_n to_o enact_v law_n power_n of_o pardon_v all_o manner_n of_o offence_n power_n to_o confer_v honour_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v hold_v of_o his_o say_a majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o england_n in_o common_a soccage_n as_o of_o his_o majesty_n honour_n of_o windsor_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n in_o england_n yield_v and_o pay_v yearly_o for_o the_o same_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o two_o indian_a arrow_n of_o those_o part_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n aforesaid_a on_o tuesday_n in_o easter_n week_n and_o the_o five_o part_n of_o all_o gold_n and_o silver_n oar_n which_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o say_a province_n bound_n the_o bound_n by_o the_o say_a patent_n be_v grant_v to_o his_o lordship_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v all_o that_o part_n of_o a_o peninsula_n lie_v