Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n duke_n earl_n edward_n 17,131 5 8.3264 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36820 The Duke of Norfolk's case, or, The doctrine of perpetuities fully set forth and explain'd 1688 (1688) Wing D2513; ESTC R17683 59,123 72

There are 7 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

discern_v there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o after_o twenty_o man_n life_n as_o after_o one_o and_o so_o then_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o agree_v that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o limitation_n exceed_v not_o life_n in_o be_v at_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o estate_n it_o shall_v extend_v so_o far_o that_o come_v to_o grow_v upon_o they_o then_o and_o now_o if_o this_o be_v admit_v no_o man_n can_v foresee_v what_o a_o ill_a effect_v such_o a_o ill_a allowance_n may_v have_v there_o may_v such_o limitation_n come_v in_o as_o will_v encumber_v estate_n and_o mighty_o entangle_v land_n this_o be_v certain_a such_o a_o allow_a limitation_n will_v add_v a_o great_a check_n to_o estate_n than_o ever_o be_v make_v by_o limitation_n of_o inheritance_n for_o when_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o remainder_n over_o and_o a_o term_n be_v limit_v according_o to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n in_o that_o case_n he_o that_o have_v the_o first_o estate-tail_n have_v full_a power_n over_o the_o term_n to_o alienate_v it_o if_o he_o please_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr dominis_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o that_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o judge_n when_o they_o make_v the_o difference_n between_o term_n for_o year_n in_o gross_a and_o term_n attendant_a upon_o the_o inheritance_n for_o term_n in_o gross_a they_o can_v not_o be_v alien_v in_o such_o a_o case_n but_o term_n attend_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n though_o under_o such_o limitation_n the_o party_n can_v alien_a they_o but_o now_o if_o this_o limitation_n in_o question_n be_v good_a than_o henry_n can_v not_o part_v with_o it_o because_o it_o be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n under_o a_o collateral_a limitation_n of_o his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o earldom_n descend_v to_o himself_o and_o then_o his_o estate_n be_v to_o determine_v and_o so_o it_o will_v fetter_v that_o which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o term_n attendant_n etc._n etc._n will_v have_v be_v alienable_a i_o have_v see_v the_o time_n often_o when_o they_o have_v refuse_v to_o carry_v case_n further_o than_o the_o precedent_n have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n and_o peradventure_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a if_o we_o shall_v do_v so_o here_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o odd_a kind_n of_o estate_n as_o this_o limitation_n make_v it_o and_o if_o such_o a_o construction_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v shall_v be_v make_v it_o will_v bring_v it_o under_o a_o great_a uncertainty_n to_o take_v this_o estate_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v by_o this_o limitation_n make_v and_o so_o indeed_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o term_n that_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n but_o if_o this_o that_o be_v contend_v for_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n upon_o the_o contingency_n of_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a than_o the_o estate_n in_o charles_n will_v be_v a_o term_n in_o gross_a for_o it_o have_v no_o inheritance_n to_o attend_v upon_o then_o suppose_v henry_n have_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a in_o charles_n life-time_n than_o it_o be_v a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o the_o inheritance_n again_o if_o charles_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n it_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n if_o henry_n in_o the_o life_n of_o charles_n it_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n therefore_o i_o think_v that_o this_o estate_n be_v limit_v in_o another_o way_n and_o be_v it_o will_v endure_v a_o strain_n further_o than_o any_o yet_o have_v be_v attempt_v and_o it_o be_v to_o commence_v upon_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o not_o attendant_a upon_o any_o inheritance_n it_o be_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o the_o law_n can_v allow_v of_o but_o void_a in_o limitation_n and_o creation_n and_o so_o i_o take_v it_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n ought_v to_o be_v dismiss_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n argument_n the_o first_o argument_n this_o be_v the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o bill_n demand_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o term_n for_o two_o hundred_o year_n in_o the_o barony_n of_o greystocke_n upon_o these_o settlement_n henry_n frederick_n late_a earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surry_n father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n have_v issue_n thomas_n henry_n charles_n edward_n francis_n and_o bernard_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o lady_n katherine_n thomas_n lord_n maltravers_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o care_n be_v take_v to_o settle_v the_o estate_n and_o family_n as_o well_o as_o the_o present_a circumstance_n will_v admit_v and_o thereupon_o there_o be_v two_o indenture_n draw_v and_o they_o be_v both_o of_o the_o same_o date_n the_o one_o be_v a_o indenture_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n edward_n lord_n howard_n of_o eastcricke_n and_o sir_n thomas_n hatton_n of_o the_o other_o part_n it_o bear_v date_n the_o twenty_o first_o day_n of_o march_n 1647._o whereby_o a_o estate_n be_v convey_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o these_o use_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o earl_n for_o his_o life_n after_o that_o to_o the_o countess_n his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n with_o power_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n the_o remainder_n for_o 200._o year_n to_o those_o trustee_n and_o that_o upon_o such_o trust_v as_o by_o another_o indenture_n intend_v to_o bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n the_o earl_n shall_v limit_v and_o declare_v and_o then_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v with_o like_a remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o charles_n edward_n and_o the_o other_o brother_n successive_o then_o come_v the_o other_o indenture_n which_o be_v to_o declare_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n for_o 200_o year_n for_o which_o all_o these_o preparation_n be_v make_v and_o that_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v this_o term_n shall_v attend_v the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a barony_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o say_v henry_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n so_o long_o as_o thomas_n and_o any_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n shall_v live_v which_o be_v consequent_o only_a during_o his_o own_o life_n because_o he_o be_v never_o likely_a to_o marry_v and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o henry_n not_o leave_v a_o wife_n privement_n enseint_a of_o a_o son_n or_o if_o after_o his_o death_n the_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o arundel_n shall_v descend_v upon_o henry_n then_o henry_n or_o his_o issue_n shall_v have_v no_o far_o benefit_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n who_o then_o shall_v but_o the_o benefit_n shall_v redound_v to_o the_o young_a brother_n in_o manner_n follow_v how_o be_v that_o to_o charles_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o the_o like_a remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o rest_n thus_o be_v the_o matter_n settle_v by_o these_o indenture_n how_o this_o family_n be_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o and_o the_o whole_a estate_n govern_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v these_o indenture_n be_v both_o seal_v and_o deliver_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n mr._n edward_n alehorn_n and_o mr._n john_n alehorn_n both_o of_o they_o my_o lord_n keeper_n bridgman_n clerk_n i_o know_v they_o to_o be_v so_o this_o attestation_n of_o these_o deed_n be_v a_o demonstration_n to_o i_o they_o be_v draw_v by_o sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n after_o this_o the_o contingency_n do_v happen_v for_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o arundel_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o norfolk_n descend_v to_o henry_n now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n by_o thomas_n his_o death_n without_o issue_n present_o upon_o this_o the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n the_o survive_a trustee_n of_o this_o estate_n assign_v his_o estate_n to_o marryot_n but_o he_o do_v it_o upon_o the_o same_o trust_n that_o he_o have_v it_o himself_o mr._n marryot_n assign_v his_o interest_n frank_o to_o my_o lord_n henry_n the_o now_o duke_n and_o so_o have_v do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o merge_n and_o extinguish_v the_o term_n by_o the_o sign_v it_o to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o inheritance_n to_o excuse_v the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n from_o cooperate_a in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n so_o to_o do_v because_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o north_n will_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o renew_v their_o estate_n while_o so_o aged_a a_o
the_o son_n but_o have_v but_o a_o small_a estate_n to_o give_v he_o the_o elder_a brother_n he_o have_v a_o term_n for_o year_n and_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o son_n of_o his_o young_a brother_n and_o his_o intend_a wife_n and_o he_o limit_n the_o trust_n of_o his_o term_n thus_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o executor_n till_o the_o marriage_n be_v have_v but_o if_o he_o die_v or_o provide_v he_o die_v before_o the_o marriage_n have_v without_o issue_n live_v his_o young_a brother_n the_o father_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o that_o son_n and_o so_o on_o we_o do_v make_v a_o great_a doubt_n whether_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n there_o will_v be_v good_a or_o not_o upon_o the_o difference_n of_o child_n and_o baylies_n case_n that_o have_v be_v so_o often_o mention_v in_o this_o cause_n and_o be_v so_o solemn_o resolve_v the_o resolution_n of_o which_o case_n and_o that_o also_o of_o wood_n and_o saunders_n we_o submit_v to_o your_o lordship_n consideration_n as_o for_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n in_o this_o settlement_n we_o can_v but_o say_v it_o be_v intend_v as_o a_o provision_n that_o when_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o honour_n come_v to_o the_o duke_n his_o young_a brother_n shall_v have_v a_o increase_n of_o their_o portion_n but_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a the_o intent_n do_v fail_v as_o to_o all_o the_o other_o young_a child_n because_o the_o construction_n of_o law_n will_v not_o support_v it_o so_o that_o the_o intent_n without_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n to_o maintain_v it_o will_v signify_v nothing_o mr._n h._n if_o your_o lordship_n will_v please_v to_o give_v i_o leave_v i_o think_v i_o may_v offer_v something_o that_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v observe_v we_o do_v not_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n or_o ourselves_o out_o of_o a_o presumption_n that_o we_o shall_v so_o far_o prevail_v as_o to_o alter_v the_o opinion_n your_o lordship_n have_v deliver_v but_o true_o my_o design_n be_v to_o offer_v some_o reason_n why_o i_o hope_v your_o lordship_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v some_o further_a consideration_n of_o the_o matter_n not_o but_o that_o i_o know_v your_o lordship_n do_v very_o serious_o deliberate_a upon_o it_o before_o you_o deliver_v your_o opinion_n and_o you_o have_v be_v please_v to_o tell_v we_o the_o reason_n you_o go_v upon_o and_o they_o be_v two_o first_o upon_o the_o case_n of_o wood_n and_o saunders_n in_o this_o court_n and_o second_o upon_o the_o natural_a reason_n and_o justice_n that_o a_o man_n that_o have_v no_o other_o estate_n but_o term_n for_o year_n shall_v have_v a_o power_n to_o settle_v those_o term_n so_o as_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o contingency_n of_o his_o family_n that_o a_o settlement_n of_o a_o term_n upon_o trustee_n to_o himself_o till_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_n and_o then_o over_o shall_v be_v good_a this_o may_v be_v resemble_v to_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n and_o so_o come_v within_o the_o same_o reason_n now_o my_o lord_n with_o submission_n we_o have_v this_o to_o offer_v this_o trust_n of_o this_o term_n in_o our_o case_n be_v first_o to_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n limit_v but_o then_o there_o be_v a_o contingency_n add_v to_o this_o trust_n to_o this_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n that_o if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v henry_n then_o to_o charles_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v already_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a this_o entail_v of_o the_o term_n do_v actual_o vest_n then_o the_o single_a first_o question_n be_v whether_o upon_o the_o contingency_n happen_v the_o death_n of_o duke_n thomas_n without_o issue_n it_o shall_v divest_v and_o a_o spring_a trust_n arise_v to_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n mr._n charles_n howard_n it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o just_a care_n take_v for_o he_o that_o be_v a_o young_a son_n so_o there_o be_v but_o a_o like_a care_n be_v take_v for_o the_o other_o five_o bernard_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o for_o he_o now_o than_o the_o case_n lie_v upon_o this_o doubt_n with_o submission_n to_o your_o lordship_n whether_o this_o can_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o a_o spring_a trust_n by_o a_o new_a creation_n we_o think_v that_o can_v be_v for_o here_o be_v once_o a_o estate_n tail_n limit_v in_o a_o term_n that_o be_v to_o attend_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o inheritance_n the_o remainder_n over_o must_v be_v void_a in_o the_o very_a creation_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v observe_v ever_o since_o i_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o practice_v at_o this_o bar_n and_o very_o many_o particular_a instance_n may_v be_v give_v that_o when_o the_o judge_n have_v be_v upon_o the_o case_n call_v to_o advise_v here_o they_o will_v not_o go_v beyond_o nor_o think_v fit_a that_o the_o court_n will_v not_o go_v beyond_o nor_o think_v fit_a that_o this_o court_n shall_v beyond_o the_o resolution_n in_o manning_n case_n and_o they_o have_v often_o say_v if_o that_o case_n be_v now_o to_o be_v adjudge_v it_o will_v receive_v another_o kind_n of_o resolution_n the_o judge_n give_v that_o resolution_n by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n and_o now_o i_o think_v since_o that_o there_o have_v be_v more_o suit_n in_o this_o court_n of_o this_o nature_n since_o the_o king_n restauration_n than_o be_v in_o forty_o year_n before_o for_o cunning_a people_n will_v be_v always_o find_v out_o perpetuity_n and_o be_v fond_a of_o limitation_n tend_v to_o perpetuity_n not_o only_o in_o inheritance_n but_o in_o term_n for_o year_n after_o manning_n case_n the_o conveyancer_n do_v contrive_v these_o trust_n of_o term_n for_o year_n to_o go_v beyond_o that_o case_n for_o they_o seem_v to_o argue_v thus_o that_o be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n than_o we_o will_v declare_v a_o trust_n and_o that_o the_o law_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o equity_n and_o governable_o by_o equity_n and_o i_o have_v see_v a_o conveyance_n of_o this_o nature_n make_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o leicester_n to_o marryot_n and_o western_a draw_v 1658._o where_o there_o be_v the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n limit_v over_o after_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o that_o be_v never_o insist_v upon_o to_o be_v good_a all_o the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o if_o then_o it_o be_v not_o good_a by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n it_o can_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o limitation_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term._n now_o in_o this_o case_n certain_o it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n for_o when_o a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o end_v in_o tail_n no_o man_n will_v say_v a_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n can_v be_v limit_v over_o as_o for_o the_o case_n of_o wood_n and_o saunders_n that_o my_o lord_n i_o conceive_v have_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o term_n devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o if_o john_n his_o son_n be_v live_v at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n then_o to_o he_o in_o tail_n but_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v wife_n then_o to_o edward_n that_o may_v be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n precedent_n as_o to_o john_n and_o there_o he_o must_v survive_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n or_o he_o take_v nothing_o but_o he_o die_v before_o they_o never_o vest_v in_o he_o at_o all_o and_o so_o may_v well_o vest_n in_o edward_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v void_a in_o the_o creation_n because_o in_o the_o case_n here_o before_o your_o lordship_n it_o do_v vest_n and_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n when_o the_o contingency_n happen_v can_v it_o then_o enure_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o way_n of_o spring_a trust_n sure_o no._n in_o wood_n and_o saunders_n case_v it_o never_o vest_v in_o our_o case_n it_o do_v vest_n but_o i_o must_v my_o lord_n crave_v leave_n to_o say_v one_o word_n to_o another_o point_n in_o the_o case_n and_o that_o be_v the_o recovery_n when_o contingent_a remainder_n in_o law_n in_o case_n of_o settlement_n may_v be_v by_o any_o act_n in_o law_n bar_v this_o court_n i_o conceive_v will_v not_o set_v they_o up_o again_o now_o in_o this_o case_n before_o the_o contingency_n happen_v when_o the_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o inheritance_n be_v in_o my_o lord_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o lease_n for_o 200_o year_n attendant_a upon_o that_o estate_n tail_n then_o do_v my_o lord_n duke_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n which_o we_o apprehend_v have_v so_o bar_v and_o destroy_v this_o term_n that_o this_o court_n will_v never_o interpose_v to_o set_v it_o up_o again_o my_o lord_n that_o which_o on_o
for_o i_o pretend_v not_o to_o be_v infallible_a but_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n i_o can_v help_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o be_o under_o a_o constraint_n and_o under_o a_o obligation_n which_o i_o can_v resist_v a_o man_n behave_v himself_o very_o ill_o in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o this_o that_o he_o need_v to_o make_v apology_n for_o what_o he_o do_v i_o will_v not_o do_v it_o i_o must_v decree_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n and_o my_o decree_n be_v this_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v enjoy_v this_o barony_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n of_o two_o hundred_o year_n the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v he_o a_o conveyance_n according_o because_o he_o extinguish_v the_o trust_n in_o the_o other_o and_o the_o term_n contrary_a to_o both_o law_n and_o reason_n by_o the_o merger_n and_o surrender_n and_o common_a recovery_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v account_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o premise_n by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o receive_v since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n thomas_n and_o which_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o may_v have_v receive_v without_o wilful_a default_n and_o that_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o sir_n lacon_n william_n child_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o this_o court_n to_o take_v the_o say_a account_n and_o to_o make_v unto_o the_o defendant_n all_o just_a allowance_n and_o what_o the_o say_a master_n shall_v certify_v due_a the_o say_a defendant_n be_v to_o pay_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o master_n report_n herein_o to_o be_v make_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v forthwith_o deliver_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a barony_n of_o greystock_n with_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n thereto_o belong_v for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o two_o hundred_o year_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o all_o claim_n by_o from_z or_o under_o they_o and_o it_o be_v further_o order_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o say_v defendant_n do_v seal_n and_o execute_v such_o a_o conveyance_n of_o the_o say_a term_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o the_o master_n shall_v approve_v of_o in_o case_n the_o party_n can_v agree_v the_o same_o but_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o to_o pay_v any_o cost_v of_o the_o suit._n die_v veneris_n 19_o junii_fw-la 1685._o after_o hear_v council_n two_o several_a day_n upon_o the_o petition_n and_o appeal_v of_o charles_n howard_n esq_n show_v that_o his_o father_n intend_v a_o provision_n for_o his_o young_a child_n by_o deed_n make_v by_o advice_n of_o eminent_a council_n and_o do_v settle_v the_o barony_n of_o greystocke_n and_o other_o land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o trustee_n in_o order_n thereunto_o and_o that_o after_o a_o long_a suit_n in_o chancery_n wherein_o the_o petitioner_n be_v plaintiff_n against_o his_o grace_n the_o late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n henry_n lord_n mowbray_n and_z richard_z marriott_n esq_n defendant_n the_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o june_n in_o the_o four_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n reign_n of_o glorious_a memory_n who_o after_o several_a day_n hear_v do_v declare_v his_o opinion_n to_o be_v that_o the_o petitioner_n have_v a_o good_a title_n to_o the_o barony_n of_o greystocke_n and_o other_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o decree_v the_o defendant_n to_o account_v to_o he_o for_o the_o profit_v thereof_o by_o they_o receive_v after_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n which_o decree_n be_v sign_v and_o enroll_v and_o the_o petitioner_n actual_o vest_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o premise_n and_o further_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n the_o late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o lord_n mowbray_n now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_z richard_z marriott_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n of_o review_n into_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n for_o reverse_v the_o say_a decree_n to_o which_o the_o petitioner_n put_v in_o a_o plea_n and_o demure_a which_o be_v argue_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o may_n in_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o before_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n who_o after_o hear_v council_n on_o both_o side_n overrule_v the_o say_a plea_n and_o demurrer_n and_o reverse_v the_o decree_n aforesaid_a and_o order_v a_o writ_n or_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n to_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o bill_n of_o review_n in_o possession_n which_o according_o be_v do_v as_o in_o the_o petition_n among_o other_o thing_n be_v suggest_v and_o pray_v a_o reversal_n of_o the_o last_o decree_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o right_n noble_a henry_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n earl_n marshal_z of_o england_n and_z richard_z marriot_n esq_n put_v in_o thereunto_o and_o after_o due_a consideration_n have_v of_o what_o be_v offer_v at_o the_o bar_n by_o council_n on_o either_o part_n thereupon_o it_o be_v order_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v that_o the_o say_a decree_n make_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o may_n in_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o of_o glorious_a memory_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_z richard_z marriott_n esq_n be_v and_o be_v hereby_o reverse_v and_o that_o the_o decree_n make_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o chancery_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o june_n in_o the_o four_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n reign_n in_o behalf_n of_o charles_n howard_n esq_n the_o now_o petitioner_n be_v and_o be_v hereby_o affirm_v john_n browne_n cler._n parl._n finis_fw-la
lord_n chief_a baron_n montague_n charles_n howard_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o other_o be_v defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o bill_n seek_v to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o grastock_n which_o be_v make_v by_o henry_n frederick_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o upon_o the_o bill_n answer_n deed_n and_o other_o passage_n in_o this_o cause_n contain_v be_v this_o henry_n frederick_n earl_n of_o arundel_n by_o lease_n and_o release_n of_o the_o 20_o and_o 21th_o of_o march_n 1647._o do_v settle_v the_o barony_n of_o grastock_n and_o of_o burgh_n and_o several_a other_o land_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n then_o to_o the_o countess_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o then_o there_o be_v a_o term_n create_v for_o 99_o year_n which_o we_o need_v not_o mention_v in_o this_o case_n because_o it_o be_v determine_v and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o countess_n there_o be_v a_o term_n for_o year_n limit_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o dorchester_n and_o other_o trustee_n for_o 200_o year_n under_o a_o trust_n to_o be_v declare_v in_o a_o deed_n of_o the_o same_o date_n with_o the_o release_n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o inheritance_n after_o this_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n be_v first_o to_o henry_n howard_n now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n then_o to_o mr._n charles_n howard_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n brother_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n and_o so_o to_o all_o his_o brother_n successive_o entail_v male_a with_o the_o last_o remainder_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o and_o his_o heir_n then_o by_o a_o deed_n 21_o of_o march_n 1647_o the_o earl_n declare_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n recite_v first_o the_o use_n of_o the_o former_a deed_n and_o therein_o say_v it_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o say_a term_n shall_v attend_v the_o inheritance_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o shall_v be_v receive_v for_o 200_o year_n by_o henry_n howard_n now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n so_o long_o as_o lord_n thomas_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o arundel_n or_o any_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v live_v but_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n howard_n not_o leave_v his_o wife_n ensient_a with_o a_o son_n or_o in_o case_n after_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n male_a the_o honour_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o arundel_n shall_v descend_v to_o henry_n howard_n than_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n to_o have_v no_o benefit_n of_o this_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n but_o it_o be_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o other_o brother_n charles_n howard_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n as_o hereafter_o be_v mention_v and_o then_o come_v now_o this_o indenture_n witness_v and_o therein_o the_o earl_n declare_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o limitation_n after_o specify_v viz._n if_o thomas_n lord_n howard_n have_v any_o issue_n male_a or_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n live_v henry_n howard_n than_o the_o trustee_n shall_v have_v the_o commencement_n of_o the_o term_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o say_v henry_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o earldom_n shall_v come_v to_o henry_n howard_n by_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o other_o brother_n successive_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n and_o then_o do_v divide_v the_o other_o manor_n with_o cross_a remainder_n to_o the_o five_o brother_n than_o the_o case_n go_v on_o thus_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n die_v in_o time_n in_o 1652_o elizabeth_n the_o countess_n die_v in_o 1673_o then_o in_o 1675_o my_o lord_n of_o dorchester_n the_o survive_a trustee_n assign_v the_o term_n to_o one_o marriot_n he_o assign_v it_o to_o the_o now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o duke_n the_o 24_o of_o octob._n 1675_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n make_v a_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n and_o then_o a_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v and_o the_o use_v of_o that_o recovery_n 25_o of_o october_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o heir_n then_o thomas_n howard_n the_o former_a duke_n die_v without_o issue_n have_v never_o be_v marry_v and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1677_o whereby_o the_o honour_n come_v to_o the_o now_o duke_n and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n be_v to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n this_o i_o conceive_v be_v oppose_v by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n upon_o these_o ground_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o assignment_n make_v by_o marriot_n to_o my_o lord_n duke_n henry_n the_o term_n be_v surrender_v and_o quite_o go_v 2._o the_o second_o ground_n be_v the_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v which_o they_o say_v bar_v the_o remainder_n which_o the_o other_o brother_n have_v and_o so_o also_o will_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o trust_n of_o this_o term_n 3._o and_o the_o other_o ground_n be_v that_o the_o trust_v of_o a_o term_n to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n until_o by_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n the_o earldom_n shall_v descend_v upon_o he_o and_o then_o to_o charles_n be_v a_o void_a limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n as_o to_o the_o first_o that_o by_o the_o assignment_n of_o marriot_n to_o henry_n howard_n the_o whole_a term_n be_v surrender_v and_o be_v so_o surrender_v have_v no_o existence_n at_o all_o that_o i_o find_v but_o be_v bare_o mention_v and_o i_o think_v can_v be_v stand_v upon_o for_o this_o the_o term_n by_o the_o surrender_n be_v go_v indeed_o and_o merge_v in_o the_o inheritance_n yet_o the_o trust_n of_o that_o term_n remain_v in_o equity_n and_o if_o this_o trust_v be_v destroy_v by_o he_o that_o have_v it_o assign_v to_o he_o this_o court_n have_v full_a power_n to_o set_v it_o up_o again_o and_o to_o decree_v the_o term_n to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o do_v belong_v or_o a_o recompense_n for_o it_o therefore_o i_o think_v that_o stand_v not_o at_o all_o as_o a_o point_n in_o the_o case_n or_o as_o a_o objection_n in_o the_o way_n as_o to_o the_o next_o thing_n the_o common_a recovery_n now_o suffer_v by_o the_o now_o duke_n that_o do_v bar_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o brother_n and_o so_o also_o the_o trust_n of_o this_o term_n that_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v so_o in_o case_n this_o can_v be_v interpret_v to_o be_v a_o term_n to_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n and_o indeed_o in_o the_o recite_v part_n the_o deed_n do_v seem_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n but_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o follow_v after_o now_o this_o indenture_n witness_v there_o it_o be_v limit_v that_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v to_o henry_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n by_o his_o elder_a brother_n death_n without_o issue_n shall_v come_v to_o he_o then_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o do_v convey_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o term_n in_o a_o different_a channel_n from_o that_o in_o which_o the_o inheritance_n be_v settle_v and_o take_v this_o deed_n altogether_o it_o do_v limit_v this_o term_n in_o such_o various_a estate_n that_o it_o can_v no_o way_n be_v construe_v to_o be_v a_o term_n attend_v the_o inheritance_n and_o then_o i_o conceive_v the_o recovery_n do_v not_o bar_v the_o trust_n for_o the_o recovery_n will_v bar_v the_o incident_a to_o any_o estate_n as_o this_o will_v do_v here_o if_o it_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n but_o be_v only_o a_o term_n in_o gross_a and_o a_o collateral_a thing_n i_o conceive_v the_o recovery_n have_v no_o operation_n to_o bar_v the_o trust_n in_o the_o term_n then_o the_o case_n single_o depend_v upon_o the_o three_o point_n whether_o the_o trust_v of_o a_o term_n thus_o limit_v to_o henry_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n until_o his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n whereby_o the_o honour_n come_v to_o he_o with_o such_o contingent_a remainder_n over_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n this_o be_v the_o question_n and_o so_o in_o short_a the_o case_n be_v but_o thus_o a_o term_n of_o two_o hundred_o year_n be_v grant_v in_o trust_n that_o henry_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v receive_v the_o profit_n until_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o then_o to_o charles_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o
issue_n the_o daughter_n his_o executrix_n against_o who_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n they_o plead_v no_o asset_n and_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n it_o be_v adjudge_v it_o be_v in_o the_o report_n of_o that_o case_n there_o be_v many_o expression_n of_o the_o court_n unwillingness_n to_o extend_v these_o devise_n and_o disposition_n of_o term_n further_o than_o the_o judge_n have_v go_v already_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o case_n do_v much_o strengthen_v the_o authority_n of_o baily_n case_n because_o it_o do_v thwart_v and_o oppose_v the_o judgement_n in_o rhetoric_n and_o chappell_n case_n there_o be_v also_o start_v at_o the_o bar_n in_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n that_o a_o fee_n upon_o a_o fee_n arise_v upon_o such_o a_o proximate_a contingency_n as_o may_v happen_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o a_o life_n be_v a_o good_a limitation_n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o case_n be_v so_o adjudge_v but_o i_o think_v there_o may_v be_v such_o reason_n of_o difference_n urge_v between_o the_o disposition_n of_o a_o fee-simple_a and_o of_o a_o term_n for_o a_o term_n may_v be_v qualify_v as_o to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n until_o a_o marriage_n take_v effect_n but_o the_o qualify_a of_o a_o disposition_n of_o a_o term_n can_v be_v because_o when_o once_o a_o term_n be_v give_v the_o qualification_n come_v too_o late_o i_o do_v think_v that_o there_o have_v be_v case_n in_o this_o court_n where_o a_o term_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o a_o contingency_n to_o happen_v first_o with_o limitation_n over_o if_o that_o contingency_n do_v not_o happen_v that_o have_v be_v a_o good_a limitation_n as_o thus_o if_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n if_o he_o overlive_v his_o mother_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o young_a son_n there_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o limitation_n to_o the_o second_o son_n may_v be_v good_a but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o instant_a estate-tail_n create_v upon_o a_o term_n with_o remainder_n over_o though_o there_o be_v a_o contingency_n as_o to_o the_o expectation_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n yet_o there_o be_v such_o a_o total_a disposition_n of_o the_o term_n as_o after_o which_o no_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n can_v be_v for_o that_o objection_n out_o of_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n there_o be_v no_o such_o sure_a foundation_n to_o build_v upon_o in_o the_o point_n of_o a_o term_n because_o that_o case_n itself_o have_v be_v controvert_v since_o that_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o case_n between_o jay_n and_o jay_n in_o style_n report_n 258_o and_o 274_o trinit_fw-la 1651_o fol._n 258._o it_o be_v thus_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n devise_v it_o to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n there_o be_v no_o opinion_n give_v but_o roll_n chief_a justice_n say_v a_o limitation_n of_o a_o inheritance_n after_o a_o absolute_a fee-simple_n be_v not_o a_o good_a limitation_n because_o this_o will_v be_v to_o make_v a_o perpetuity_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o admit_v but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o contingent_a fee-simple_n it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o fol._n 274_o where_o it_o be_v speak_v to_o again_o by_o latch_n he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a limitation_n and_o though_o he_o do_v cite_v and_o confess_v pell_n and_o brown_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o argue_v yet_o he_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o judge_n do_v find_v such_o inconvenience_n arise_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v upon_o a_o like_a case_n and_o say_v further_a that_o within_o nine_o year_n after_o that_o judgement_n 21_o jac._n it_o be_v make_v a_o flat_a query_n in_o the_o sergeant_n case_n and_o add_v moreover_o that_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o disputable_a and_o cite_v a_o case_n and_o give_v you_o a_o roll_n but_o not_o the_o party_n name_n mich._n 37_o and_o 38_o eliz._n c._n b._n rol._n 1149_o wherein_o say_v the_o book_n after_o solemn_a argument_n both_o at_o bar_n and_o bench_n it_o be_v adjudge_v quite_o contrary_a to_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n but_o admit_v that_o case_n to_o be_v good_a law_n where_o will_v you_o stop_v if_o you_o admit_v the_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n after_o a_o estate-tail_n where_o shall_v it_o end_v for_o if_o after_o one_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v after_o two_o and_o if_o after_o two_o then_o as_o well_o after_o twenty_o for_o it_o may_v be_v say_v if_o he_o die_v within_o 20_o year_n without_o issue_n and_o so_o if_o within_o 100_o and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n and_o so_o a_o perpetuity_n will_v follow_v it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o bar_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o frustrate_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n to_o that_o i_o answer_v intention_n of_o party_n not_o according_a to_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v it_o be_v the_o intention_n in_o child_n and_o baily_n case_n that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o so_o in_o burgess_n case_n it_o be_v the_o intention_n the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o so_o in_o gibson_n and_o sommers's_n case_n it_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o daughter_n yet_o all_o these_o intention_n be_v reject_v and_o therefore_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o weigh_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o case_n it_o have_v also_o be_v object_v but_o then_o here_o be_v a_o contingency_n that_o have_v actual_o happen_v upon_o thomas_n death_n without_o issue_n and_o so_o the_o honour_n be_v come_v to_o henry_n i_o say_v the_o happen_v of_o the_o contingency_n be_v no_o ground_n to_o judge_v the_o limitation_n good_a upon_o it_o be_v not_o good_a if_o the_o other_o limitation_n have_v stand_v out_o and_o that_o i_o conceive_v be_v our_o case_n so_o then_o for_o that_o i_o think_v these_o exposition_n have_v go_v as_o far_o already_o as_o they_o can_v for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v extend_v it_o any_o further_a and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o right_a to_o this_o term_n but_o the_o decree_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o argument_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n north_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n to_o repeat_v the_o case_n again_o for_o it_o have_v be_v true_o open_v by_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n nor_o shall_v i_o trouble_v you_o with_o any_o long_a argument_n because_o i_o think_v there_o be_v but_o one_o point_n in_o the_o case_n and_o that_o a_o short_a one_o the_o only_a point_n be_v this_o whether_o this_o contingent_a trust_n of_o a_o term_n limit_v to_o charles_n upon_o the_o die_a of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n male_a whereby_o the_o honour_n do_v descend_v to_o henry_n be_v good_a in_o point_n of_o creation_n and_o limitation_n for_o the_o other_o two_o point_n will_v not_o trouble_v the_o case_n for_o as_o to_o that_o point_n of_o the_o recovery_n in_o case_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a limitation_n in_o point_n of_o creation_n it_o will_v make_v nothing_o in_o the_o case_n for_o it_o be_v go_v without_o the_o recovery_n in_o case_n it_o be_v good_a in_o point_n of_o creation_n the_o recovery_n will_v do_v nothing_o for_o that_o suppose_v it_o to_o go_v along_o with_o the_o inheritance_n and_o if_o this_o take_v effect_n than_o it_o will_v suffer_v no_o prejudice_n by_o the_o recovery_n then_o for_o the_o assignment_n of_o marriot_n to_o the_o duke_n that_o signify_v nothing_o in_o the_o case_n it_o do_v indeed_o show_v that_o if_o your_o lordship_n shall_v decree_v this_o cause_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o he_o have_v commit_v a_o breach_n of_o trust_n but_o if_o for_o the_o defendant_n than_o it_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n at_o all_o if_o the_o law_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o he_o must_v answer_v for_o this_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o so_o must_v the_o duke_n for_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n to_o a_o person_n that_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o trust_n so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v bare_o upon_o that_o single_a first_o point_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n upon_o the_o contingency_n to_o charles_n this_o which_o they_o call_v a_o spring_a trust_n my_o lord_n i_o take_v the_o rule_n of_o this_o court_n in_o case_n of_o trust_n of_o term_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o rule_n of_o law_n in_o devise_n of_o term_n for_o i_o conceive_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n to_o prevent_v perpetuity_n be_v the_o policy_n of_o
to_o that_o which_o seem_v most_o to_o choke_v the_o plaintiff_n title_n to_o this_o term_n and_o that_o be_v the_o resolution_n in_o child_n and_o baylie_n case_n for_o it_o be_v upon_o that_o judgement_n it_o seem_v all_o conveyance_n must_v stand_v or_o be_v shake_v and_o our_o decree_n make_v now_o therefore_o i_o will_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o see_v what_o that_o case_n be_v and_o how_o far_o the_o opinion_n of_o it_o ought_v to_o prevail_v in_o our_o case_n 1._o if_o child_n and_o baylie_n case_n be_v no_o more_o than_o as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o roll_n part_n 2._o fol._n 129._o then_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n a_o devise_n of_o a_o term_n to_o dorothy_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o william_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o thomas_n without_o say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o thomas_n and_o so_o it_o be_v within_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o a_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o which_o can_v be_v good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v as_o justice_n jones_n have_v report_v it_o fol._n 15_o than_o it_o be_v as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v go_v a_o authority_n for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v live_v thomas_n but_o the_o case_n under_o favour_n be_v not_o altogether_o as_o mr._n justice_n jones_n have_v report_v it_o neither_o for_o i_o have_v see_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o record_n upon_o this_o account_n and_o by_o the_o way_n no_o book_n of_o law_n be_v so_o ill_o correct_v or_o so_o ill_o print_v as_o that_o the_o true_a case_n be_v as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o mr._n justice_n crook_n and_o with_o mr._n justice_n crook_n report_n of_o it_o do_v my_o lord_n roll_v agree_v 459._o cro._n hil._n 15._o jac._n 459._o in_o his_o abridgement_n title_n devise_v 612._o there_o it_o be_v a_o term_n of_o 76_o year_n be_v devise_v to_o dorothy_n for_o life_n then_o to_o william_n and_o he_o assign_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n provide_v if_o william_n die_v without_o issue_n then_o live_v then_o to_o thomas_n and_o this_o be_v in_o effect_v our_o present_a case_n i_o agree_v it_o but_o that_o which_o i_o have_v to_o say_v to_o this_o case_n be_v first_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o resolution_n there_o do_v go_v upon_o several_a reason_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o case_n 1._o one_o reason_n be_v touch_v upon_o by_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n that_o william_n have_v the_o term_n to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v there_o can_v be_v no_o remainder_n over_o to_o thomas_n of_o which_o word_n there_o be_v no_o notice_n take_v by_o mr._n justice_n jones_n 2._o dorothy_n the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o life_n be_v executrix_n and_o do_v assent_v and_o grant_v the_o lease_n to_o william_n both_o which_o reason_n my_o lord_n roll_n do_v lay_v hold_n upon_o as_o material_a to_o govern_v the_o case_n 3._o william_n may_v have_v assign_v his_o interest_n and_o then_o no_o remainder_n can_v take_v place_n for_o the_o term_n be_v go_v 4._o he_o may_v have_v have_v issue_n and_o that_o issue_n may_v have_v assign_v and_o then_o it_o have_v put_v all_o out_o of_o doubt_n 5._o but_o the_o main_a reason_n of_o all_o which_o make_v i_o oppose_v it_o ariseth_z out_o of_o the_o record_n and_o be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o either_o of_o the_o report_n of_o roll_n or_o jones_n or_o in_o roll_n abridgement_n the_o record_n of_o that_o case_n go_v far_o for_o the_o record_n say_v there_o be_v a_o far_a limitation_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n to_o go_v to_o the_o daughter_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a affectation_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n to_o multiply_v contingency_n it_o far_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o the_o father_n will_n be_v make_v the_o 10_o of_o eliz._n dorothy_n the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o life_n hold_v it_o to_o the_o 24_o and_o then_o she_o grant_v and_o assign_v the_o term_n to_o william_n he_o under_o that_o grant_v hold_v it_o till_o the_o 31_o of_o eliz._n and_o then_o regranted_a it_o to_o his_o mother_n and_o die_v the_o mother_n hold_v it_o till_o the_o 1_o of_o k._n james_n and_o then_o she_o die_v the_o assignee_n of_o the_o mother_n hold_v it_o till_o 14_o jac._n and_o then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o do_v thomas_n the_o young_a son_n set_v up_o a_o title_n to_o that_o estate_n and_o before_o that_o time_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n there_o have_v be_v six_o several_a alienation_n of_o the_o term_n to_o purchaser_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o the_o term_n renew_v for_o a_o valuable_a fine_a pay_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o do_v we_o wonder_v now_o that_o after_o so_o long_a a_o acquiescence_n as_o from_o 10_o eliz._n to_o 14_o jacob_n and_o after_o such_o successive_a assignment_n and_o transaction_n that_o the_o judge_n begin_v to_o lie_v hard_o upon_o thomas_n as_o to_o his_o interest_n in_o law_n in_o the_o term_n especial_o when_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o the_o report_n of_o the_o case_n be_v legal_a inducement_n to_o guide_v their_o judgement_n of_o which_o there_o be_v none_o in_o our_o case_n but_o then_o second_o at_o last_o allow_v this_o case_n to_o be_v as_o full_a and_o direct_v a_o authority_n as_o be_v possible_a and_o as_o they_o will_v wish_v that_o rely_v upon_o it_o then_o i_o say_v 1._o the_o resolution_n in_o child_n and_o balie_n case_n be_v a_o resolution_n that_o never_o have_v any_o resolution_n like_o it_o before_o nor_o since_o 2._o it_o be_v a_o resolution_n contradict_v by_o some_o resolution_n and_o to_o show_v that_o that_o resolution_n have_v be_v contradict_v there_o be_v 1._o the_o case_n of_o cotton_n and_o heath_n which_o look_v very_o like_o a_o contrary_a resolution_n there_o be_v a_o term_n limit_v to_o a._n for_o eighteen_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o first_o issue_n of_o b._n for_o life_n this_o contingent_a upon_o a_o contingent_a be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a because_o it_o will_v wear_v out_o in_o a_o short_a time_n but_o 2._o to_o come_v up_o more_o full_o and_o close_o to_o it_o and_o to_o show_v you_o that_o i_o be_o bind_v up_o by_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o court_n there_o be_v a_o full_a and_o flatter_v case_n 21_o car._n 2._o in_o july_n 1669_o between_o wood_n and_o saunders_n the_o trust_n of_o a_o long_a lease_n be_v limit_v and_o declare_v thus_o to_o the_o father_n for_o sixty_o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o then_o to_o the_o mother_n for_o sixty_o year_n if_o she_o live_v so_o long_o then_o to_o john_n and_o his_o executor_n if_o he_o survive_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o if_o he_o die_v in_o their_o life-time_n have_v issue_n then_o to_o his_o issue_n but_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o father_n or_o mother_n than_o the_o remainder_n to_o edward_n in_o tail._n john_n do_v die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o edward_n shall_v take_v this_o remainder_n after_o their_o death_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o my_o lord_n keeper_n bridgeman_n be_v assist_v by_o judge_n twisden_n and_o judge_n rainsford_n that_o the_o remainder_n to_o edward_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a term_n have_v vest_v in_o john_n if_o he_o have_v survive_v yet_o the_o contingency_n never_o happen_v and_o so_o wear_v out_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o two_o life_n in_o be_v the_o remainder_n over_o to_o edward_n may_v well_o be_v limit_v upon_o it_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o same_o opinion_n which_o sir_n orlando_n bridgeman_n hold_v when_o he_o be_v a_o practizer_n and_o draw_v these_o conveyance_n upon_o which_o the_o question_n now_o arise_v remain_v with_o he_o when_o he_o be_v the_o judge_n in_o this_o court_n and_o keep_v the_o seal_n and_o by_o the_o way_n i_o think_v it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o memory_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n whenever_o we_o speak_v of_o he_o to_o mention_v he_o with_o great_a reverence_n and_o veneration_n for_o his_o learning_n and_o integrity_n object_n they_o will_v perhaps_o say_v where_o will_v you_o stop_v if_o not_o at_o child_n and_o balie_n case_n ans_fw-fr where_o why_o every_o where_o where_o there_o be_v any_o inconvenience_n any_o danger_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n and_o wherever_o you_o stop_v at_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o fee_n upon_o a_o fee_n there_o we_o will_v stop_v in_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n no_o man_n ever_o yet_o say_v a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v b._n then_o to_o b._n be_v a_o naughty_a remainder_n that_o be_v bell_n and_o brown_n case_n now_o the_o ultimum_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la or_o the_o utmost_a limitation_n of_o
the_o duke_n behalf_n we_o now_o desire_n be_v that_o your_o lordship_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v some_o further_a time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o deliver_v your_o judgement_n the_o next_o term._n mr._n serj._n m._n my_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o expect_v i_o must_v confess_v a_o argument_n at_o this_o rate_n and_o at_o this_o time_n but_o your_o lordship_n in_o great_a tenderness_n and_o favour_n have_v give_v they_o leave_v to_o do_v it_o but_o after_o all_o under_o favour_n what_o they_o say_v be_v a_o great_a mistake_n of_o the_o case_n if_o they_o have_v observe_v what_o be_v say_v and_o true_o apply_v it_o they_o will_v have_v answer_v themselves_o what_o interpretation_n in_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o not_o be_v make_v be_v mere_o matter_n of_o equity_n which_o upon_o the_o circumstance_n of_o every_o case_n be_v governable_a by_o the_o circumstance_n i_o will_v not_o go_v after_o their_o example_n to_o argue_v to_o support_v as_o they_o have_v do_v to_o overturn_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o have_v be_v deliver_v but_o i_o will_v offer_v this_o to_o your_o lordship_n there_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o call_v this_o a_o remainder_n it_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o remainder_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o spring_a trust_n upon_o a_o contingency_n but_o pray_v my_o lord_n consider_v how_o it_o stand_v here_o in_o equity_n before_o your_o lordship_n here_o be_v a_o noble_a and_o great_a family_n the_o heir_n of_o it_o under_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n which_o no_o one_o can_v remove_v but_o god_n alone_o here_o be_v a_o great_a and_o numerous_a issue_n to_o provide_v for_o that_o provision_n which_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o nature_n and_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v no_o man_n can_v contrive_v it_o better_o than_o this_o settlement_n my_o lord_n they_o frighten_v we_o with_o the_o word_n perpetuity_n it_o be_v true_a a_o perpetuity_n can_v be_v maintain_v that_o be_v a_o inheritance_n not_o to_o be_v alien_v or_o bar_v or_o that_o can_v never_o end_v but_o here_o be_v but_o the_o name_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n and_o certain_o that_o must_v be_v a_o strange_a and_o monstrous_a perpetuity_n that_o must_v determine_v within_o the_o short_a space_n of_o a_o life_n a_o perpetuity_n be_v a_o estate_n that_o can_v never_o be_v bar_v and_o littleton_n have_v a_o rule_n that_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n but_o can_v be_v bar_v if_o all_o the_o person_n concern_v in_o it_o join_v but_o it_o be_v under_o favour_n a_o contradiction_n and_o a_o great_a one_o to_o call_v this_o a_o perpetuity_n a_o monstrous_a one_o i_o say_v it_o be_v where_o any_o man_n can_v see_v the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o whereas_o to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n the_o family_n can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v well_o provide_v for_o and_o whereas_o perpetuity_n be_v abhor_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o hinder_v other_o provision_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o inconvenience_n that_o every_o family_n shall_v have_v the_o misfortune_n that_o be_v in_o this_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o provide_v some_o sort_n of_o remedy_n for_o they_o some_o case_n my_o lord_n have_v be_v put_v by_o the_o other_o side_n now_o which_o under_o favour_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o will_v need_v no_o other_o answer_n than_o they_o give_v themselves_o but_o true_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a that_o after_o a_o case_n have_v be_v so_o solemn_o argue_v the_o counsel_n shall_v dispute_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n my_o lord_n i_o will_v desire_v to_o say_v a_o word_n in_o answer_n to_o some_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v urge_v as_o to_o the_o case_n that_o mr._n h_o ch_n s_o put_v i_o think_v it_o have_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n till_o such_o a_o one_o return_n from_o rome_n or_o the_o like_a have_v be_v good_a especial_o where_o the_o determination_n depend_v but_o upon_o the_o expire_a of_o a_o short_a life_n but_o all_o this_o be_v but_o petitio_fw-la principii_fw-la the_o same_o thing_n over_o and_o over_o as_o for_o child_n and_o baylies_n case_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n that_o differ_v it_o from_o we_o there_o it_o have_v a_o semblance_n of_o our_o case_n of_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n but_o it_o be_v there_o upon_o a_o life_n and_o not_o within_o a_o life_n as_o we_o do_v and_o in_o our_o case_n my_o lord_n this_o limitation_n to_o henry_n be_v a_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o a_o inheritance_n and_o then_o it_o be_v plain_o as_o if_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o freehold_a estate_n be_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o such_o a_o accident_n happen_v the_o estate_n to_o cease_v and_o be_v to_o another_o for_o a_o 100_o year_n and_o it_o be_v in_o henry_n attendant_a upon_o the_o inheritance_n it_o shall_v not_o if_o henry_n have_v die_v go_v to_o his_o exeecutor_n but_o to_o his_o heir_n then_o as_o to_o charles_n here_o be_v a_o condition_n that_o determine_v the_o whole_a trust_v as_o to_o henry_n and_o there_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v first_o a_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n in_o gross_a he_o that_o create_v a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o a_o inheritance_n may_v sever_v it_o if_o he_o will_v and_o if_o he_o may_v sever_v it_o may_v he_o not_o limit_v it_o upon_o a_o contingency_n that_o upon_o such_o a_o contingency_n it_o shall_v be_v sever_v all_o condition_n be_v either_o precedent_n or_o subsequent_a precedent_n to_o create_v a_o spring_a trust_n and_o subsequent_a to_o destroy_v the_o former_a estate_n in_o wood_n and_o saunders_n case_n john_n do_v not_o take_v but_o upon_o the_o precedent_a condition_n but_o edward_n take_v it_o upon_o the_o subsequent_a condition_n in_o our_o case_n this_o condition_n be_v both_o as_o to_o the_o destroy_n of_o the_o trust_n to_o henry_n it_o be_v a_o subsequent_a condition_n but_o as_o to_o the_o create_v a_o new_a trust_n to_o charles_n it_o be_v a_o precedent_a condition_n my_o lord_n i_o must_v not_o undertake_v to_o argue_v this_o case_n but_o only_o to_o say_v a_o little_a to_o what_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o hope_v it_o be_v upon_o so_o short_a a_o contingency_n which_o have_v now_o happen_v the_o limitation_n of_o this_o term_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v good_a and_o we_o pray_v your_o judgement_n for_o he_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n second_o argument_n lord_n chancellor_n i_o be_o not_o sorry_a for_o the_o liberty_n that_o be_v take_v at_o the_o bar_n to_o argue_v this_o over_o again_o because_o i_o desire_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o in_o truth_n i_o be_o not_o in_o love_n with_o my_o own_o opinion_n and_o i_o have_v not_o take_v all_o this_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o but_o with_o very_o great_a willingness_n to_o change_v it_o if_o it_o be_v possibe_v i_o have_v as_o fair_a and_o as_o justifiable_a a_o opportunity_n to_o follow_v my_o own_o inclination_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o judge_n to_o say_v he_o have_v any_o as_o i_o can_v desire_v for_o i_o can_v concur_v with_o the_o three_o chief_a judge_n and_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o will_v be_v unexceptionable_a but_o it_o be_v my_o decree_n i_o must_v be_v save_v by_o my_o own_o faith_n and_o must_v not_o decree_v against_o my_o own_o conscience_n and_o reason_n it_o will_v be_v good_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o public_a in_o this_o case_n to_o take_v notice_n how_o far_o the_o court_n be_v agree_v in_o this_o case_n and_o then_o see_v where_o they_o differ_v and_o upon_o what_o ground_n they_o differ_v and_o whether_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v say_v be_v a_o ground_n for_o the_o change_a this_o opinion_n the_o court_n agree_v thus_o far_o that_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v all_o one_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n or_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o term_n all_o depend_v upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o court_n be_v likewise_o agree_v which_o i_o shall_v have_v say_v first_o to_o dispatch_v it_o out_o of_o the_o case_n that_o it_o may_v not_o trouble_v the_o case_n at_o all_o that_o the_o surrender_n of_o marryot_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v by_o the_o duke_n be_v of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o in_o this_o case_n for_o if_o this_o limitation_n to_o charles_n be_v good_a then_o be_v that_o surrender_n and_o the_o recovery_n a_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v set_v aside_o in_o equity_n so_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o assist_v at_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o cause_n