deliverance_n at_o this_o present_n have_v in_o perpetual_a memory_n the_o vj._n of_o august_n be_v a_o holy_a day_n in_o the_o remembrance_n thereof_o thus_o this_o little_a city_n which_o in_o antiquity_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o other_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n feel_v the_o smart_n and_o change_n of_o all_o time_n and_o endure_v great_a trouble_n danger_n extremity_n and_o peril_n and_o yet_o god_n regard_v their_o faith_n &_o obedience_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o common_a wealth_n before_o all_o other_o sacrifice_n have_v defend_v and_o preserve_v they_o always_o reward_v they_o with_o immortal_a fame_n for_o which_o his_o great_a benefit_n his_o name_n be_v praise_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o the_o sundry_a and_o several_a name_n of_o the_o city_n of_o excester_n and_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o same_o corinea_n or_o corinia_n be_v the_o first_o and_o elder_a name_n of_o this_o city_n and_o so_o name_v by_o corineus_n who_o arrive_v with_o brutus_n into_o this_o land_n and_o seize_v or_o take_v land_n upon_o these_o west_n parteê_n be_v by_o brutus_n lord_n of_o the_o same_o and_o he_o then_o build_v this_o city_n as_o be_v think_v call_v it_o by_o his_o own_o name_n corinia_n which_o be_v so_o then_o be_v this_o city_n one_o of_o the_o first_o town_n or_o city_n build_v by_o the_o briton_n in_o this_o land_n cayrpenhuelgoite_fw-fr be_v compound_v of_o four_o word_n cayr_n be_v a_o fortress_n or_o a_o wall_a town_n pen_n be_v a_o head_n or_o the_o chief_n of_o any_o thing_n howel_n be_v good_a luck_n prosperity_n or_o knowledge_n goy_v be_v wood_n a_o forest_n or_o timber_n work_v now_o these_o put_v together_o after_o the_o english_a phrase_n be_v the_o prosperous_a chief_n town_n in_o the_o wood_n penhaltcayr_n be_v compound_v of_o three_o word_n pen_n be_v the_o head_n or_o chief_n halt_n be_v high_a a_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n or_o the_o brim_n or_o edge_n of_o a_o thing_n cayr_a be_v a_o town_n wall_a or_o a_o fortress_n these_o put_v together_o do_v signify_v the_o head_n town_n or_o city_n upon_o the_o hil._n pencayr_n be_v compound_v of_o two_o word_n of_o pen_n and_o cayr_n which_o signify_v the_o chief_n city_n cayrruthe_n cayrrith_n be_v compound_v of_o cair_n and_o rith_n rith_n be_v tawnish_a or_o a_o dark_a red_a and_o so_o it_o signify_v the_o red_a town_n city_n or_o fort._n cayrriske_n be_v likewise_o a_o compound_n of_o two_o word_n iske_n signify_v afresh_o water_n also_o a_o quill_n or_o a_o wing_n but_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n which_o fleet_v by_o the_o city_n and_o so_o it_o signify_v the_o city_n of_o iske_n isca_n be_v also_o the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n and_o isaca_n the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n which_o fleet_v by_o it_o as_o ptolomeus_n and_o certain_a latter_a writer_n follow_v he_o do_v suppose_v &_o write_v though_o it_o shall_v seem_v rather_o the_o city_n to_o be_v call_v isaca_n and_o the_o river_n isca_n muncketon_n be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o saxon_n but_o upon_o what_o reason_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v other_o them_z that_o they_o do_v at_o their_o come_a change_n and_o alter_v the_o name_n of_o all_o or_o most_o part_n of_o place_n in_o this_o land_n give_v new_a name_n either_o of_o town_n or_o place_n of_o the_o country_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v or_o of_o their_o own_o devise_n or_o else_o king_n etheldred_n or_o king_n edgar_n when_o they_o have_v build_v each_o of_o they_o a_o monastery_n for_o munck_n do_v give_v that_o name_n exeter_n be_v the_o name_n which_o king_n adelstane_n give_v unto_o it_o when_o he_o sojourn_v in_o this_o town_n call_v it_o so_o of_o the_o river_n exe_n and_o then_o it_o be_v to_o say_v exeterra_fw-mi the_o town_n or_o soil_n of_o exe_n â–ª_o exancestre_n be_v think_v to_o be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o saxon_n who_o common_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n name_v such_o fort_n and_o hold_n as_o they_o build_v by_o this_o word_n cestria_n as_o cicestria_n dorcestria_n osestria_n and_o many_o other_o like_a for_o cestir_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n be_v a_o fort_n a_o town_n or_o a_o city_n excestrum_fw-la or_o excestre_n be_v the_o name_n most_o now_o in_o use_n and_o so_o â—amed_v as_o some_o write_v of_o the_o river_n which_o they_o write_v 〈◊〉_d name_v excestrum_fw-la brutus_n cadwallader_n corinnia_n cairpenhulgoit_fw-fr penhaltcair_a pencayr_n cayrruth_n cayrriske_n king_n coil_n bale_n muncketon_n adlestane_n exeterra_fw-la excestre_fw-fr exancestre_fw-fr courtney_n church_n of_o exon._n ethelwol_fw-it phus_fw-la etheldred_n edgar_n canutus_n s._n edward_n leofricus_n edwin_n cadwalline_a alphred_n sweno_fw-la william_n conqueror_n king_n stephen_n baldwin_n ridivers_a king_n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n duke_n of_o glocestre_n vere_n delapole_n lord_n din_n ham_n lord_n fitzwarren_n baron_fw-fr of_o carewe_n duke_n of_o clarence_n nevel_v earl_n of_o warwick_n king_n henry_n king_n edward_n fault_n escape_v in_o the_o print_n folio_n side_n line_n fault_n correction_n 4._o 1._o 9_o republica_n e_o republica_n 6._o 2._o 12._o advise_o unadvised_o 21_o 1._o 18._o thrir_fw-fr commission_n their_o commission_n 33._o 1._o 7._o also_o no_o person_n also_o as_o no_o person_n eodem_fw-la 2._o 12._o and_o there_o to_o do_v and_o there_o to_o do_v 41._o 1._o 19_o ju_n a_o province_n in_o a_o province_n eodem_fw-la 2._o 1._o corinibia_n cornubia_n eodem_fw-la 2._o 11._o ponticus_n virimus_fw-la ponticus_n virumus_n 42._o 1._o 5._o domination_n denomination_n eodem_fw-la 1._o 11._o glory_n and_o renown_n glory_n and_o renown_n eodem_fw-la 2._o 11._o it_o be_v all_o together_o it_o be_v not_o all_o together_o eodem_fw-la 2._o 21._o and_o make_v sweet_a and_o make_v sweet_a eodem_fw-la 2._o 34._o canalis_fw-la canelle_n 43._o 1._o 12._o the_o cite_v the_o scite_fw-la eodem_fw-la 1._o 23._o the_o signiory_n the_o signory_n eodem_fw-la 2._o 1._o and_o otber_n and_o other_o eodem_fw-la 2._o 10._o be_v calum_v be_v call_v 44._o 1._o 4._o one_o saint_n james_n one_o at_o saint_n james_n 45._o 2._o 21._o exhaunse_v exhaust_v 46._o 1._o 35._o as_o very_a obsequion_n be_v very_o obsequious_a 47._o 1._o 2._o laceratus_fw-la sunt_fw-la laceratus_fw-la fuit_fw-la eodem_fw-la 1._o 18._o pacisicare_fw-la pacificaret_fw-la eodem_fw-la 1._o 24._o reconciliati_fw-la sunt_fw-la reconciliati_fw-la sunt_fw-la 48._o 1._o 20._o maximus_fw-la maximis_fw-la 49._o 1._o 35._o with_o mortal_a fame_n with_o immortal_a fame_n 50._o 2._o 34._o requy_v require_v 51._o 1._o 9_o leave_v nothing_o leave_v nothing_o eodem_fw-la 2._o 29._o in_o such_o destesse_n in_o such_o distress_n
their_o hand_n do_v prevy_o flee_v away_o into_o scotland_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o flanders_n where_o they_o die_v 9_o it_o be_v also_o in_o great_a trouble_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n ham_n the_o four_o for_o in_o the_o x._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno._n 1469._o when_o the_o state_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o vj._n and_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o be_v doubtful_a the_o duchess_n of_o clarente_fw-la the_o lord_n dinham_n the_o lord_n fitzwarren_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o carewe_n with_o other_o fitzwarren_n who_o take_v part_n with_o henry_n the_o vj._n come_v to_o this_o city_n accompany_v with_o a_o thousand_o fight_a man_n the_o duchess_n be_v great_a with_o child_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o bishop_n place_n but_o sir_n carewe_n hugh_n courtney_n knight_n who_o favour_v and_o be_v of_o the_o part_n of_o king_n edward_n hear_v of_o this_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o ally_n besiege_v the_o city_n break_v down_o the_o bridge_n and_o stop_v all_o the_o way_n come_v towards_o the_o same_o by_o mean_n whereof_o no_o uictualle_n can_v come_v to_o the_o market_n and_o be_v encamp_v about_o the_o city_n send_v unto_o the_o mayor_n require_v he_o either_o to_o open_v the_o gate_n or_o to_o deliver_v the_o gentleman_n which_o be_v within_o the_o gentleman_n which_o be_v within_o they_o of_o their_o party_n either_o mistrust_v the_o mayor_n or_o commons_n or_o not_o will_v to_o be_v rule_v under_o his_o government_n requy_v the_o key_n of_o the_o gate_n to_o be_v deliver_v into_o their_o custody_n and_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v as_o at_o their_o appointment_n in_o which_o perplexity_n and_o doubtful_a estate_n the_o mayor_n and_o his_o brother_n consult_v do_v resolve_v and_o determine_v neither_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o request_n of_o they_o which_o be_v without_o nor_o yet_o to_o satisfy_v their_o request_n which_o be_v within_o but_o pacify_v both_o party_n with_o such_o honest_a and_o quiet_a mean_n as_o they_o may_v do_v conclude_v to_o keep_v the_o city_n and_o themselves_o as_o to_o their_o allegiance_n appertain_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o crown_n wherefore_o forthwith_o they_o rampired_a the_o gate_n fortify_v the_o wall_n and_o arm_v their_o soldier_n and_o set_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n leave_v nothing_o undo_v which_o may_v be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n and_o common_a wealth_n of_o the_o city_n but_o in_o small_a process_n of_o time_n the_o provision_n wax_v short_a and_o victual_n begin_v to_o be_v scant_o whereof_o it_o be_v fear_v a_o famine_n will_v ensue_v the_o same_o be_v so_o hard_a a_o thing_n as_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o people_n will_v not_o endure_v and_o abide_v yet_o notwithstanding_o partly_o by_o the_o good_a peswasion_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o have_v a_o regard_n of_o their_o own_o duty_n and_o estate_n and_o hope_v this_o troublesome_a time_n will_v not_o long_o endure_v do_v continewe_o firm_a and_o trusty_a in_o their_o cause_n until_o at_o length_n by_o way_n of_o entreaty_n and_o mediation_n of_o certain_a canon_n clarence_n of_o the_o close_a the_o siege_n be_v after_o xij_o day_n remove_v and_o raise_v whereupon_o very_o short_o do_v ensue_v the_o field_n at_o edgecourt_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v put_v to_o the_o worst_a do_v flee_v to_o this_o city_n enter_v in_o the_o three_o of_o april_n warwick_n lie_v in_o the_o bishop_n palace_n for_o a_o few_o day_n until_o they_o provide_v ship_n at_o dartmouth_n fit_a for_o their_o passage_n to_o calais_n the_o king_n have_v understanding_n which_o way_n his_o enemy_n be_v go_v follow_v and_o pursue_v they_o with_o a_o army_n of_o xl_o thousand_o man_n and_o come_v to_o this_o city_n the_o fourteen_o of_o april_n anno._n 1470._o but_o he_o come_v to_o late_a the_o duke_n and_o the_o earl_n be_v go_v to_o the_o sea_n before_o his_o come_n wherefore_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v repose_v himself_o here_o three_o day_n return_v 10_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o great_a trouble_n be_v besiege_v the_o ten_o i_o henry_n year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o anno_fw-la 1498._o by_o one_o parkin_n warbeck_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n come_v to_o this_o city_n and_o encamp_v it_o with_o ordinance_n batter_v the_o wall_n fire_v the_o gate_n undermine_v the_o wall_n and_o scale_v the_o same_o but_o by_o the_o noble_a courage_n of_o the_o citizen_n he_o have_v small_a success_n be_v manful_o resist_v until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n advertise_v thereof_o do_v send_v the_o lord_n edward_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devon_n and_o the_o lord_n william_n his_o son_n with_o other_o noble_a man_n who_o rescue_v the_o city_n and_o deliver_v it_o from_o the_o enemy_n 11_z final_o and_o last_v of_o all_o it_o be_v besiege_v in_o â–ª_o the_o three_o year_n of_o edward_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o anno._n 1549._o by_o the_o commons_n of_o devon_n and_o cornwall_n who_o not_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o state_n of_o religion_n then_o establish_v cluster_v themselves_o in_o company_n appoint_v to_o themselves_o captain_n and_o mind_v by_o their_o force_n to_o undo_v that_o which_o the_o prince_n by_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v establish_v wherefore_o to_o redeem_v all_o such_o place_n of_o force_n wealth_n and_o defence_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n which_o may_v in_o any_o respect_n serve_v for_o their_o aid_n and_o defence_n come_v to_o this_o city_n the_o second_o of_o july_n 1549._o and_o encamp_v they_o self_n about_o the_o same_o in_o great_a number_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o abode_n &_o besiege_n great_a trouble_n arise_v sometime_o assaultê_n make_v sometime_o the_o gate_n fire_v sometime_o the_o wall_n undermine_v some_o time_n skirmish_n make_v &_o some_o great_a larome_n to_o defend_v the_o wall_n against_o scale_v final_o nothing_o be_v leave_v undo_v which_o the_o enemy_n may_v devise_v for_o the_o obtain_v of_o their_o purpose_n and_o albeit_o there_o want_v not_o lusty_a stomach_n of_o the_o citizen_n to_o withstand_v this_o outward_a force_n yet_o in_o process_n of_o time_n such_o scarcity_n of_o uitualle_n do_v increase_v &_o bread_n wax_v so_o scant_o that_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o wax_v weary_a and_o loath_a to_o abide_v the_o extremity_n thereof_o which_o be_v so_o extreme_a that_o it_o be_v fear_v either_o that_o the_o people_n must_v yield_v to_o the_o enemy_n or_o perish_v with_o famine_n how_o beit_o the_o magistrate_n though_o sorry_a in_o such_o destesse_n yet_o have_v a_o special_a regard_n of_o their_o duty_n towards_o the_o prince_n and_o their_o charge_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n leave_v no_o mean_n unsought_a to_o quiet_a the_o people_n and_o stay_v they_o in_o their_o duty_n and_o obidience_n wherefore_o comfort_v the_o people_n with_o fair_a promise_n and_o liberal_a relieve_v their_o necessity_n do_v in_o such_o sort_n and_o order_n handle_v the_o matter_n that_o every_o body_n with_o one_o assent_n be_v resolve_v in_o hope_n of_o some_o speedy_a relief_n to_o abide_v the_o end_n and_o in_o no_o wise_a to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o enemy_n but_o to_o continue_v faithful_a to_o the_o prince_n and_o trusty_a to_o their_o common_a wealth_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o governor_n leave_v no_o device_n and_o provision_n which_o may_v be_v for_o the_o relief_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o poor_a hungry_a belly_n wherefore_o the_o corn_n and_o meal_n consume_v they_o cause_v of_o course_n and_o old_a refuse_v bran_n bread_n to_o be_v mould_v up_o in_o clothes_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o stick_v together_o also_o they_o cause_v some_o excurtion_n to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o pray_n and_o take_v of_o such_o cattle_n as_o be_v near_o about_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v take_v be_v distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a likewise_o the_o prisoner_n in_o captivity_n be_v content_v to_o be_v satisfy_v 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account_v one_o thousand_o pace_n to_o a_o mile_n be_v a_o mile_n and_o half_a and_o some_o what_o more_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o be_v very_a pleasant_a and_o amenous_a be_v set_v upon_o a_o little_a hill_n among_o many_o hill_n the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v mountanose_n and_o full_a of_o hill_n it_o be_v pendent_a towards_o the_o south_n and_o west_n part_v after_o and_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o be_v the_o street_n never_o so_o foul_a or_o filthy_a yet_o with_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n they_o be_v cleanse_v and_o make_v sweet_a and_o albeit_o common_o hill_n be_v dry_a yet_o nature_n be_v so_o beneficial_a to_o this_o hill_n that_o it_o be_v full_a of_o springê_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v every_o part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v furnish_v with_o well_n and_o tyepitte_n the_o commodity_n whereof_o have_v well_o appear_v in_o sundry_a time_n of_o necessity_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o late_a commotion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1549._o for_o though_o then_o the_o enemy_n by_o spoil_v of_o the_o pipe_n whereby_o water_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o city_n from_o certain_a spring_n distant_a not_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o same_o do_v abridge_v they_o of_o that_o water_n yet_o most_o comfortable_o do_v they_o enjoy_v the_o well_n and_o tyepitte_n within_o the_o wall_n which_o abundant_o fléete_v with_o water_n to_o the_o satisfy_n of_o all_o the_o people_n therein_o there_o be_v also_o within_o this_o city_n certain_a fountain_n call_v conduit_n unto_o which_o through_o certain_a canalis_fw-la or_o pipe_n of_o lead_n water_n be_v convey_v from_o spring_n rise_v out_o of_o certain_a place_n and_o féeld_v without_o this_o city_n and_o these_o water_n be_v of_o most_o price_n the_o same_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o carriage_n be_v purify_v and_o make_v light_a than_o the_o water_n spring_v within_o the_o city_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v more_o fit_a for_o the_o dress_n of_o meat_n of_o these_o fountain_n one_o be_v of_o 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excestrum_fw-la which_o name_n be_v yet_o retain_v it_o have_v his_o spring_n or_o head_n in_o a_o certain_a moer_n or_o desert_n distant_a from_o this_o city_n near_o about_o twenty-four_o mile_n call_v exemore_n it_o flow_v into_o the_o main_a sea_n but_o by_o the_o way_n be_v increce_v with_o sundry_a river_n brook_n and_o lake_n namely_o creedy_n collome_n and_o other_o in_o it_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o salmon_n trout_n peal_n dace_z pike_n and_o other_o fresh_a water_n fish_n which_o be_v have_v in_o the_o less_o price_n for_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o near_o do_v furnish_v the_o city_n and_o the_o country_n abundant_o with_o sundry_a kind_n of_o sea_n fish_n most_o delicate_a the_o main_a sea_n itself_o be_v not_o distant_a from_o the_o city_n aboove_o eight_o mile_n out_o whereof_o come_v a_o arm_n serve_v for_o the_o port_n of_o the_o same_o which_o sometime_o as_o appéer_v by_o old_a and_o ancient_a record_n do_v flow_v up_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n where_o both_o ship_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v lade_v and_o unlade_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n at_o a_o proper_a place_n appoint_v for_o the_o same_o which_o at_o this_o present_n keep_v his_o old_a and_o ancient_a name_n be_v calum_v the_o water_n gate_n the_o decay_n thereof_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1312._o courtney_n by_o one_o hugh_n courtney_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o earl_n of_o devon_n who_o be_v offend_v and_o incense_a against_o this_o city_n his_o wrathful_a humour_n can_v not_o be_v satisfy_v unless_o he_o may_v impair_v the_o state_n of_o that_o common_a wealth_n and_o therefore_o see_v and_o understand_v among_o other_o commodity_n the_o use_n of_o the_o haven_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a do_v never_o quiet_v himself_o until_o he_o have_v destroy_v the_o same_o wherefore_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1313._o be_v the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o he_o enterprise_v his_o pretence_a 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devon_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o say_v hugh_n do_v not_o only_o maintain_v and_o continue_v the_o fact_n of_o his_o ancester_n and_o grandfather_n by_o daily_a repair_n and_o defend_v the_o same_o but_o also_o work_v a_o utter_a destruction_n for_o any_o passage_n for_o ship_n thencefoorth_o to_o the_o city_n under_o pretence_n to_o build_v certain_a milles_n do_v erect_v and_o make_v two_o other_o wear_v the_o one_o saint_n james_n overthwart_o the_o river_n and_o the_o other_o at_o lamperford_n by_o mean_n whereof_o not_o only_o the_o city_n sustain_v the_o whole_a loss_n of_o their_o haven_n but_o the_o whole_a country_n adjoin_v for_o which_o injury_n upon_o complaint_n make_v writ_n and_o commission_n of_o inquiry_n be_v send_v out_o &_o the_o say_a earl_n for_o the_o same_o by_o verdict_n and_o presentment_n at_o several_a time_n find_v guilty_a but_o such_o be_v his_o authority_n and_o power_n that_o it_o avail_v nothing_o nevertheless_o the_o say_a earl_n hugh_n the_o water_n course_n unto_o the_o city_n thus_o destroy_v build_v a_o place_n call_v a_o key_n for_o the_o charge_n and_o discharge_v of_o all_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n within_o that_o port_n at_o a_o town_n of_o his_o own_o call_v topsham_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o whence_o ever_o sithence_o all_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n have_v be_v carry_v and_o recary_v to_o and_o from_o the_o city_n by_o horse_n cart_n or_o wain_n though_o to_o the_o gain_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o his_o tenant_n yet_o to_o the_o great_a trouble_n and_o hindrance_n of_o this_o city_n and_o merchant_n thereof_o nevertheless_o the_o port_n have_v evermore_o &_o yet_o do_v retain_v his_o old_a and_o ancient_a name_n be_v call_v the_o port_n of_o