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lord_n drink_v eat_v supper_n 10,350 5 9.1429 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A89160 A confvtation of the new Presbyterian error. Shewing not onely how neere our late Presbyterians come to the Anabaptists, in restrayning the Supper of the Lord from the people, by way of examination, as they doe children from the sacrament of baptisme, by way of confession; but also how they agree with Papists in auricular confession: and that their practise is sacriligious, new, usurped, and tyrannicall. By Alexander Mingzeis, minister of Gods word. Mingzeis, Alexander. 1648 (1648) Wing M2191; Thomason E1181_10 8,429 23

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a_o confutation_n of_o the_o new_a presbyterian_a error_n show_v not_o only_a how_o near_o our_o late_a presbyterian_o come_v to_o the_o anabaptist_n in_o restrain_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o the_o people_n by_o way_n of_o examination_n as_o they_o do_v child_n from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n by_o way_n of_o confession_n but_o also_o how_o they_o agree_v with_o papist_n in_o auricular_a confession_n and_o that_o their_o practice_n be_v sacrilegious_a new_a usurp_a and_o tyrannical_a by_o alexander_n mingzeis_n minister_n of_o god_n word_n every_o plant_n that_o my_o heavenly_a father_n have_v not_o plant_v shall_v be_v root_v up_o matth._n 15.3_o print_a in_o the_o year_n 1648._o a_o confutation_n of_o the_o new_a presbyterian_a error_n draw_v not_o only_o from_o the_o unwarrantableness_n it_o have_v in_o scripture_n but_o also_o from_o the_o inconvenience_n thence_o arise_v for_o the_o better_a clear_n whereof_o arise_v a_o threefold_a question_n the_o first_o be_v to_o know_v what_o right_a christian_n have_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n second_o what_o christian_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o who_o not_o three_o what_o power_n the_o minister_n have_v to_o withhold_v the_o communion_n from_o the_o people_n first_o therefore_o for_o the_o people_n right_a to_o that_o bless_a sacrament_n i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v equal_a with_o the_o right_n or_o interest_n the_o child_n of_o christian_a parent_n have_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n which_o i_o prove_v by_o the_o epistle_n of_o paul_n to_o the_o corinthian_n 1._o cor._n 7.14_o where_o he_o have_v these_o word_n the_o unbelieved_a husband_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o unbelieved_a wife_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o husband_n else_o be_v your_o child_n unclean_a but_o now_o be_v they_o holy_a say_v the_o apostle_n from_o whence_o our_o late_a presbyterian_o must_v either_o with_o the_o anabaptist_n grant_v that_o the_o child_n of_o christian_a parent_n have_v right_a to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n without_o confession_n of_o faith_n or_o else_o grant_v that_o christian_n that_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o covenant_n pale_a of_o the_o church_n have_v right_a to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o holy_a communion_n without_o their_o rigid_a and_o strict_a examination_n for_o as_o our_o church_n admit_v the_o foresay_a infant_n to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o their_o parent_n so_o i_o conceive_v our_o church_n can_v withhold_v any_o from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o covenant_n the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o it_o but_o to_o this_o will_v be_v object_v first_o that_o by_o the_o place_n aforenamed_a be_v mean_v the_o legitimation_n of_o child_n bear_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n and_o not_o that_o child_n have_v right_a to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n much_o less_o ignorant_a and_o scandalous_a people_n to_o the_o partake_n of_o the_o holy_a communion_n second_o that_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o examination_n be_v to_o be_v require_v in_o the_o worthy_a receiver_n before_o his_o come_n to_o the_o participation_n of_o that_o bless_a sacrament_n notwithstanding_o he_o b●_n bear_v within_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o christian_a parent_n to_o the_o former_a objection_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o apostle_n conclusion_n be_v not_o only_o to_o resolve_v the_o lawful_a cohabitation_n of_o a_o believer_n with_o a_o infidel_n but_o also_o that_o their_o child_n so_o beget_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n be_v interest_v to_o the_o outward_a ordinance_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n else_o he_o will_v not_o have_v add_v else_o be_v your_o child_n unclean_a but_o now_o they_o be_v holy_a which_o to_o be_v so_o i_o prove_v by_o another_o express_a place_n and_o warrant_v of_o scripture_n as_o when_o god_n command_v abraham_n gen._n 17.12_o not_o only_o to_o circumcise_v himself_o and_o his_o seed_n but_o also_o the_o strange_a that_o be_v bear_v in_o his_o house_n or_o buy_v with_o money_n all_o which_o circumcise_a offspring_n have_v as_o free_a access_n to_o the_o external_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n as_o abraham_n own_o posterity_n i_o reason_n from_o hence_o that_o if_o those_o within_o the_o covenant_n under_o circumcision_n have_v right_o to_o the_o outward_a privilege_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n then_o much_o more_o have_v we_o to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o reason_n circumcision_n be_v not_o only_o a_o type_n of_o baptism_n but_o also_o because_o we_o be_v call_v to_o a_o great_a liberty_n christ_n yoke_n be_v easy_a and_o his_o burden_n light_n matt._n 11.30_o to_o the_o second_o objection_n i_o answer_v that_o albeit_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o examination_n be_v to_o be_v require_v ●n_o a_o worthy_a receiver_n before_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o participation_n of_o those_o divine_a mystery_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o always_o such_o a_o confession_n as_o our_o adversary_n dream_v of_o nor_o have_v the_o church_n any_o such_o power_n to_o examine_v as_o they_o pretend_v much_o less_o to_o keep_v the_o communion_n from_o the_o people_n upon_o pretence_n of_o that_o examination_n and_o confession_n for_o first_o for_o confession_n philip_n hold_v it_o enough_o in_o the_o eunuch_n to_o believe_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n beside_o that_o all_o which_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n be_v interest_v as_o before_o but_o to_o this_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o devil_n may_v go_v thus_o far_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v the_o devil_n may_v believe_v in_o general_a but_o they_o can_v apply_v any_o thing_n in_o particular_a to_o themselves_o now_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n advise_v we_o to_o judge_v charitable_o of_o all_o man_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n as_o for_o examination_n the_o apostle_n will_v a_o man_n to_o examine_v himself_o 1._o cor._n 11.28_o and_o not_o to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o elder_n or_o presbytery_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n but_o to_o this_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o our_o people_n be_v not_o so_o able_a to_o examine_v themselves_o as_o the_o corinthian_n be_v etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v that_o appear_v for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v drink_v and_o some_o sober_a when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v break_v of_o bread_n and_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o i_o never_o see_v any_o drunken_a man_n yet_o in_o england_n admit_v to_o the_o partake_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n wherefore_o here_o come_v in_o in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o know_v who_o be_v worthy_a to_o receive_v and_o who_o not_o or_o who_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o who_o not_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v all_o that_o be_v interest_v as_o before_o that_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o it_o and_o be_v able_a to_o examine_v themselves_o now_o in_o examination_n there_o be_v only_o require_v these_o two_o thing_n viz._n first_o to_o know_v whether_o we_o be_v in_o christ_n and_o christ_n in_o we_o and_o whether_o we_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n in_o that_o bless_a sacrament_n first_o therefore_o we_o must_v examine_v whether_o we_o be_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o consequent_o we_o in_o christ_n and_o christ_n in_o we_o according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 2._o cor._n 13.5_o examine_v your_o own_o self_n whether_o you_o be_v in_o the_o faith_n prove_v your_o own_o self_n know_v you_o not_o your_o own_o self_n how_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v in_o you_o except_o you_o be_v reprobate_n so_o that_o all_o but_o reprobate_n may_v know_v themselves_o to_o be_v ingraft_v into_o christ_n by_o a_o true_a save_a faith_n and_o christ_n into_o they_o that_o they_o have_v put_v on_o christ_n and_o can_v put_v he_o off_o again_o that_o they_o be_v baptize_v into_o christ_n and_o with_o he_o bury_v by_o baptism_n into_o the_o likeness_n of_o his_o death_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v rise_v with_o he_o unto_o the_o newness_n of_o life_n they_o carry_v christ_n along_o with_o they_o in_o the_o participation_n of_o that_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o therefore_o can_v choose_v but_o find_v he_o there_o the_o second_o thing_n that_o be_v requisite_a to_o examine_v ourselves_o in_o be_v to_o know_v whether_o we_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n in_o that_o bless_a sacrament_n lest_o in_o eat_v and_o drink_v unworthy_o we_o eat_v and_o drink_v our_o own_o damnation_n now_o to_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n in_o that_o bless_a sacrament_n be_v by_o faith_n to_o see_v christ_n set_v forth_o before_o we_o in_o those_o bless_a element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o he_o crucify_v which_o call_v our_o sin_n to_o remembrance_n and_o ourselves_o crucify_v with_o christ_n to_o they_o through_o
true_a and_o unsayned_a repentance_n this_o be_v eat_v of_o the_o passeover_n w●th_v unleavened_a bread_n and_o bitter_a herb_n exod._n 12.8_o whence_o we_o must_v examine_v whether_o there_o be_v in_o we_o a●_n unfamed_a purpose_n and_o resolution_n of_o amendment_n of_o life_n and_o that_o we_o will_v become_v new_a creature_n and_o so_o put_v now_o wine_n into_o new_a vessel_n in_o lay_v christ_n in_o a_o new_a tomb_n or_o sepulchre_n matth._n 27_o 60._o and_o whether_o there_o be_v in_o we_o a_o bunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o christ_n in_o that_o bless_a sacrament_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v not_o only_o be_v make_v one_o with_o christ_n but_o also_o that_o we_o may_v be_v root_v and_o establish_v in_o he_o and_o grow_v up_o into_o a_o holy_a build_n in_o the_o lord_n eph._n 4.15_o and_o have_v all_o his_o divine_a gift_n and_o grace_n seal_v up_o unto_o we_o in_o that_o bless_a sacrament_n so_o that_o christ_n may_v become_v in_o we_o a_o well_o of_o water_n of_o life_n spring_v up_o into_o life_n eternal_a john_n 4.14_o this_o be_v the_o worthy_a receive_n the_o unworthy_a be_v of_o three_o sort_n the_o novice_n the_o stranger_n and_o the_o scandalous_a by_o the_o novice_n i_o understand_v such_o who_o though_o they_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o covenant_n and_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n yet_o be_v not_o sufficient_o see_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o christian_a religion_n which_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o with_o those_o before_o name_v be_v command_v to_o depart_v after_o the_o sermon_n be_v end_v and_o the_o blessing_n pronounce_v and_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v idle_a gazer_n or_o looker_n on_o when_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v by_o the_o stranger_n i_o understand_v such_o as_o be_v of_o another_o congregation_n or_o parish_n who_o also_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v without_o certificate_n from_o the_o place_n and_o pastor_n whence_o they_o come_v of_o their_o life_n and_o conversation_n and_o their_o sufficiency_n in_o receive_v the_o three_o sort_n that_o be_v restrain_v from_o the_o communion_n be_v the_o scandalous_a person_n by_o which_o i_o understand_v the_o profane_a and_o all_o sort_n of_o heathen_n gentile_n infidel_n heretic_n sectary_n and_o the_o like_a these_o be_v the_o dog_n and_o hog_n to_o who_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o bless_a communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v deny_v because_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v to_o take_v the_o child_n bread_n and_o cast_v it_o unto_o dog_n but_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o many_o such_o dog_n we_o have_v now_o in_o the_o kingdom_n i_o answer_v first_o the_o minister_n may_v be_v mistake_v in_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v dog_n which_o be_v saint_n second_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o novice_n or_o ignorant_a people_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o care_n and_o endeavour_v of_o the_o minister_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n to_o instruct_v and_o teach_v they_o in_o the_o faith_n and_o in_o the_o principle_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o virtue_n which_o be_v the_o minister_n fault_n that_o it_o be_v neglect_v i_o do_v not_o see_v but_o he_o be_v more_o to_o be_v blame_v then_o the_o people_n for_o he_o after_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n ought_v to_o carry_v his_o lamb_n in_o his_o bosom_n and_o gentle_o drive_v on_o they_o that_o be_v with_o young_a he_o ought_v by_o gentle_a persuasion_n and_o entreaty_n to_o allure_v and_o draw_v on_o the_o ignorant_a to_o come_v near_o unto_o christ_n and_o not_o by_o force_n and_o strong_a hand_n keep_v he_o of_o it_o be_v for_o those_o christ_n die_v and_o dare_v the_o minister_n deny_v he_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o who_o christ_n deny_v not_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v christ_n come_v into_o the_o soul_n and_o make_v one_o with_o it_o and_o shall_v that_o soul_n be_v deny_v the_o outward_a privilege_n of_o his_o love_n let_v our_o new_a presbyterian_o therefore_o consider_v what_o they_o have_v do_v in_o withhold_a the_o communion_n all_o this_o while_n from_o many_o which_o they_o know_v not_o one_o say_v i_o have_v read_v it_o in_o bishop_n jewel_n and_o mr._n fox_n act_n and_o monument_n that_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v deny_v to_o the_o devil_n if_o christ_n have_v die_v for_o they_o but_o we_o deny_v it_o to_o christian_n for_o who_o he_o suffer_v i_o pray_v god_n it_o be_v not_o lay_v to_o our_o minister_n charge_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o require_v at_o their_o hand_n or_o at_o the_o least_o the_o soul_n of_o these_o innocent_n who_o they_o have_v so_o much_o discourage_v christ_n say_v that_o it_o be_v better_o for_o one_o that_o offend_v but_o one_o of_o the_o little_a one_o that_o a_o millstone_n be_v hang_v about_o his_o neck_n and_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n then_o that_o any_o such_o offence_n be_v give_v three_o i_o answer_v if_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o stranger_n or_o scandalous_a than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o care_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o churchwarden_n or_o of_o any_o one_o in_o the_o parish_n in_o case_n the_o minister_n be_v a_o stranger_n himself_o to_o give_v timely_a notice_n unto_o the_o minister_n of_o such_o a_o unworthy_a receiver_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v present_v if_o he_o repent_v not_o but_o not_o therefore_o to_o keep_v the_o bread_n of_o life_n from_o all_o because_o some_o be_v unworthy_a and_o therefore_o i_o utter_o deny_v in_o the_o three_o and_o last_o place_n that_o the_o church_n much_o less_o any_o private_a minister_n in_o particular_a have_v any_o such_o power_n to_o withhold_v the_o communion_n from_o all_o under_o pretence_n of_o some_o unworthy_a receiver_n or_o that_o they_o have_v any_o such_o power_n to_o lay_v burden_n or_o yoke_n upon_o the_o people_n neck_n of_o a_o new_a invent_v and_o tyrannical_a discipline_n for_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v not_o practice_v it_o the_o primitive_a time_n for_o aught_o i_o know_v do_v not_o dream_v of_o it_o and_o the_o true_a reform_a church_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o it_o for_o christ_n give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o judas_n which_o be_v a_o devil_n a_o thief_n a_o murderer_n and_o a_o traitor_n the_o apostle_n bear_v with_o the_o corinthian_n unworthy_a receive_n though_o otherwise_o he_o check_v they_o for_o it_o but_o we_o hear_v not_o of_o any_o new_a charge_n he_o lay_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o ministry_n or_o presbytery_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v examine_v themselves_o as_o be_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o live_v within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n but_o i_o must_v confess_v our_o late_a presbyterian_o be_v grow_v wise_a than_o either_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n the_o primitive_a time_n use_v no_o such_o custom_n but_o do_v as_o before_o be_v specify_v which_o use_v all_o the_o true_a reform_a church_n follow_v except_o against_o none_o but_o as_o before_o be_v declare_v and_o if_o any_o be_v ignorant_a they_o take_v the_o more_o pain_n with_o he_o by_o instruct_v and_o teach_v he_o as_o before_z and_o therefore_o i_o do_v not_o only_o conclude_v this_o withhold_a people_n from_o the_o communion_n under_o pretence_n of_o examination_n to_o be_v anabaptisticall_a but_o also_o new_a usurp_a sacrilegious_a antichristian_a and_o tyrannical_a and_o such_o a_o yoke_n as_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o father_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v first_o i_o say_v it_o be_v sacrilegious_a be_v worse_o than_o church-robbing_a for_o the_o one_o do_v but_o bereave_v the_o congregation_n of_o corporal_a thing_n the_o other_o of_o spiritual_a the_o one_o of_o temporal_a the_o other_o of_o eternal_a the_o one_o rob_v the_o body_n the_o other_o the_o soul_n the_o one_o of_o thing_n of_o small_a value_n and_o which_o endure_v but_o for_o a_o time_n the_o other_o of_o christ_n of_o inestimable_a value_n and_o which_o endure_v for_o ever_o the_o wolf_n say_v our_o bless_a saviour_n come_v but_o for_o to_o steal_v and_o to_o devour_v but_o many_o such_o wolf_n be_v enter_v into_o our_o church_n this_o day_n who_o be_v come_v to_o we_o in_o sheep_n clothing_n but_o inward_o show_v themselves_o what_o they_o be_v and_o by_o their_o fruit_n of_o pride_n ambition_n vainglory_n and_o covetousness_n they_o may_v be_v know_v i_o write_v not_o here_o against_o the_o ancient_a grave_a or_o orthodox_n divine_v but_o against_o our_o new_a doctor_n and_o late_a upstart_n in_o the_o church_n who_o pretend_v great_a purity_n and_o reformation_n have_v bring_v all_o into_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o bring_v