every_o time_n they_o come_v to_o this_o ordinance_n who_o yet_o know_v not_o why_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o it_o then_o more_o than_o at_o another_o time_n know_v not_o on_o what_o to_o bottom_v this_o apprehension_n of_o they_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o other_o and_o take_v for_o grant_v without_o any_o examination_n of_o its_o ground_n i_o shall_v therefore_o from_o the_o follow_a consideration_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o that_o of_o a_o renew_a covenant_v be_v one_o notion_n of_o this_o ordinance_n necessary_a to_o be_v take_v in_o by_o those_o who_o will_v right_o conceive_v of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n that_o person_n be_v ordinary_o press_v hereto_o 1._o first_o therefore_o consider_v the_o mutual_a action_n in_o this_o ordinance_n of_o give_v and_o take_v between_o god_n and_o we_o and_o you_o will_v see_v plain_a evidence_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n of_o a_o covenant-transaction_n give_v and_o take_v be_v the_o first_o obvious_a action_n in_o this_o solemnity_n giving_n be_v god_n part_n and_o take_v we_o god_n give_v we_o bread_n and_o wine_n by_o his_o depute_a officer_n we_o receive_v they_o from_o the_o minister_n as_o from_o his_o representative_a now_o pray_v consider_v a_o little_a what_o it_o be_v that_o be_v give_v and_o take_v at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v plain_a simple_a bread_n and_o wine_n you_o will_v say_v and_o it_o be_v true_a no_o more_o fall_n under_o the_o view_n of_o sense_n but_o what_o be_v it_o that_o be_v thereby_o signify_v be_v it_o not_o a_o bruise_a nay_o a_o break_a christ_n give_v his_o soul_n a_o offer_n for_o sin_n and_o shed_v his_o blood_n to_o make_v atonement_n it_o be_v christ_n with_o all_o his_o benefit_n that_o there_o be_v give_v to_o the_o believe_a soul_n as_o certain_o as_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v put_v into_o the_o devout_a communicant_n hand_n so_o certain_o be_v he_o invest_v in_o all_o gospel-priviledge_n so_o certain_o have_v he_o make_v over_o and_o convey_v to_o he_o all_o gospel-benefit_n god_n give_v himself_o his_o son_n his_o spirit_n his_o grace_n his_o favour_n and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v reasonable_o desire_v or_o true_o want_v to_o the_o believe_a soul_n this_o be_v on_o one_o side_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o believer_n take_v take_v with_o his_o hand_n the_o distribute_v bread_n and_o wine_n and_o receive_v with_o all_o his_o heart_n what_o be_v thereby_o figure_v and_o represent_v he_o receive_v a_o offer_a christ_n in_o his_o arm_n and_o into_o his_o heart_n in_o short_a god_n actual_o make_v over_o make_v a_o delivery_n as_o it_o be_v of_o all_o that_o he_o promise_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n on_o his_o part_n we_o by_o take_v then_o what_o he_o give_v do_v natural_o engage_v to_o all_o that_o in_o that_o covenant_n he_o have_v make_v our_o duty_n which_o be_v the_o more_o evident_a from_o hence_o in_o that_o a_o firm_a disposition_n and_o bend_v of_o heart_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o such_o duty_n be_v prerequired_a to_o the_o actual_a conveyance_n of_o those_o benefit_n further_o we_o may_v observe_v how_o customary_a it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v among_o man_n by_z giving_z and_o take_v of_o the_o small_a thing_n to_o ratify_v compact_n of_o the_o great_a consequence_n a_o man_n may_v among_o we_o give_v away_o all_o he_o have_v by_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o flagon_n which_o custom_n consider_v may_v answer_v the_o objection_n which_o the_o appear_a meanness_n of_o the_o thing_n give_v and_o take_v at_o the_o lord_n supper_n compare_v with_o the_o great_a thing_n thereby_o represent_v and_o make_v over_o may_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o give_v and_o take_v but_o of_o sixpence_n to_o strike_v up_o a_o contract_n do_v lay_v as_o fast_o hold_v of_o a_o man_n as_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n in_o hand_n much_o more_o than_o do_v this_o solemn_a give_v and_o take_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o christ_n have_v make_v a_o part_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o whereby_o he_o be_v so_o close_o represent_v bind_v we_o as_o fast_o to_o he_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v repeat_v every_o word_n that_o he_o have_v say_v and_o profess_v our_o hearty_a consent_n unto_o it_o observe_v further_o under_o what_o notion_n christ_n be_v give_v at_o that_o ordinance_n to_o every_o true_o hunger_a and_o thirst_a soul_n behold_v say_v god_n there_o to_o all_o such_o person_n here_o be_v a_o christ_n for_o you_o to_o be_v take_v by_o you_o as_o your_o prophet_n priest_n and_o king_n whereto_o the_o prepare_a soul_n natural_o reply_n lord_n i_o be_o ready_a to_o take_v he_o as_o thou_o offere_v he_o to_o i_o i_o be_o for_o a_o whole_a christ_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o save_v office_n i_o will_v take_v he_o for_o my_o prophet_n and_o credit_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n for_o my_o priest_n and_o in_o he_o i_o will_v put_v all_o my_o trust_n and_o for_o my_o king_n to_o who_o thy_o grace_n enable_v i_o i_o will_v yield_v a_o sincere_a persev_n ring_n obedience_n which_o be_v plain_o a_o renew_v covenant_n a_o short_a summary_n of_o the_o christian_a vow_n 2._o consider_v also_o the_o action_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o you_o will_v see_v further_a evidence_n of_o a_o covenant-transâ—…ction_a at_o the_o holy_a supper_n we_o come_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o the_o bless_a god_n he_o be_v indeed_o invisible_a to_o we_o but_o have_v depute_v one_o in_o each_o christian_a assembly_n to_o represent_v he_o and_o in_o his_o name_n and_o stead_n to_o entertain_v those_o who_o come_v to_o he_o as_o his_o guest_n he_o spread_v a_o table_n and_o provide_v we_o food_n that_o eat_v and_o drink_v we_o may_v receive_v nourishment_n for_o our_o spiritual_a life_n and_o support_v for_o our_o spiritual_a warfare_n now_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o feast_v together_o we_o may_v observe_v in_o scripture-history_n be_v the_o usual_a appendage_n of_o compact_n or_o covenant_n as_o we_o may_v see_v gen._n xxvi_o 30._o and_o gen._n xxxi_o 44_o 46._o where_o we_o find_v isaac_n and_o abimelech_n jacob_n and_o laban_n conclude_v their_o compact_n with_o a_o feast_n the_o like_a be_v evident_a in_o many_o other_o place_n the_o eat_v and_o drink_v together_o of_o those_o that_o be_v at_o variance_n imply_v a_o antecedent_n agreement_n for_o it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o friendly_a familiarity_n not_o wont_a to_o be_v afford_v to_o enemy_n aâ—…imelech_n hate_v isaac_n and_o will_v not_o have_v eat_v and_o drink_v with_o he_o but_o upon_o supposition_n they_o be_v agree_v nor_o will_v laban_n have_v do_v the_o like_a with_o jacob_n who_o he_o pursue_v with_o a_o design_n of_o destruction_n but_o upon_o the_o same_o supposition_n it_o be_v a_o axiom_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o if_o any_o one_o do_v but_o drink_n to_o one_o against_o who_o he_o have_v a_o accusation_n of_o slander_n or_o other_o verbal_a injury_n he_o lose_v his_o action_n because_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o the_o hebrew_n word_n that_o signify_v a_o covenant_n or_o any_o faederal_n communion_n between_o party_n be_v derive_v from_o another_o word_n that_o signify_v to_o eat_v because_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a custom_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o other_o oriental_a nation_n to_o establish_v covenant_n by_o eat_v and_o drink_v together_o now_o by_o nature_n there_o be_v a_o great_a variance_n between_o god_n and_o we_o on_o the_o account_n of_o our_o hereditary_a apostasy_n sin_n as_o it_o set_v we_o against_o god_n so_o do_v it_o set_v he_o against_o we_o where_o sin_n therefore_o reign_v and_o bear_v sway_v it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v a_o great_a unfitness_n for_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o god_n at_o his_o table_n that_o be_v a_o solemnity_n that_o suppose_v a_o person_n peace_n first_o to_o be_v make_v with_o god_n through_o christ_n otherwise_o he_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o be_v a_o welcome_a guest_n but_o even_o where_o a_o person_n peace_n be_v actual_o make_v there_o be_v frequent_a fall_n for_o which_o there_o must_v be_v a_o renew_v repentance_n and_o god_n admit_v we_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o feast_v with_o he_o at_o his_o table_n notwithstanding_o our_o manifold_a fail_n and_o defect_n be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n of_o his_o readiness_n to_o pass_v they_o by_o and_o anew_o to_o be_v reconcile_v whenever_o therefore_o we_o come_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o he_o we_o be_v to_o renew_v our_o self-dedication_n there_o be_v none_o not_o even_o the_o best_a but_o what_o between_o one_o sacrament_n and_o another_o do_v enough_o to_o forfeit_v all_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o divine_a favour_n be_v god_n severe_a to_o mark_v iniquity_n eat_v and_o drink_v therefore_o with_o god_n after_o such_o renew_v offence_n suppose_v we_o anew_o to_o make_v our_o peace_n with_o
he_o to_o devote_v ourselves_o to_o he_o a_o fresh_a as_o ever_o we_o will_v keep_v his_o favour_n for_o which_o we_o at_o no_o time_n have_v such_o a_o advantage_n as_o at_o his_o table_n which_o will_v be_v further_a evident_a from_o 3._o a_o three_o consideration_n which_o be_v take_v from_o that_o which_o we_o feast_v upon_o at_o the_o lord_n table_n viz_o the_o memorial_n of_o the_o great_a christian_a sacrifice_n the_o most_o general_a and_o proper_a notion_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o to_o which_o all_o that_o relate_v to_o it_o may_v very_o apt_o be_v refer_v be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o solemn_a feast_n upon_o the_o memorial_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n of_o infinite_a virtue_n that_o be_v offer_v by_o our_o saviour_n upon_o the_o crof_n for_o sin_n which_o notion_n be_v too_o cudworth_n large_a to_o be_v here_o distinct_o handle_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v meddle_v with_o no_o more_o of_o it_o than_o what_o concern_v my_o present_a purpose_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o observe_v how_o common_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n be_v attend_v with_o sacrifice_n thus_o it_o be_v in_o noah_n case_n it_o be_v the_o 15._o same_o in_o abram_n case_n so_o also_o sacrifice_n accompany_v the_o covenant_n god_n enter_v into_o with_o the_o israelite_n all_o in_o a_o body_n 8._o and_o by_o such_o sacrifice_n offer_v the_o covenant_n make_v be_v confirm_v it_o may_v be_v further_o observe_v that_o sacrifice_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o covenant_n the_o covenant_n god_n enter_v into_o with_o the_o jew_n require_v they_o to_o offer_v up_o the_o several_a sacrifice_n prescribe_v in_o the_o law_n which_o have_v they_o not_o be_v found_v on_o a_o divine_a covenant_n will_v have_v be_v no_o way_n likely_a to_o have_v be_v accept_v but_o suppose_v the_o covenant_n once_o settle_v that_o require_v they_o and_o sacrifice_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v faederal_n rite_n they_o be_v memorial_n of_o the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o the_o people_n memorial_n to_o god_n put-him_a in_o mind_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o memorial_n to_o the_o people_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o engage_v ae_v quicken_n they_o to_o their_o duty_n each_o sacrifice_n offer_v imply_v a_o covenant_n transaction_n between_o god_n and_o he_o that_o make_v the_o oblation_n which_o point_v to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o that_o passage_n which_o some_o have_v esteem_v so_o difficult_a gather_v my_o saint_n together_o that_o have_v make_v a_o covenant_n with_o i_o by_o sacrifice_n 5_o for_o sacrifice_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v sign_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o his_o people_n whereto_o our_o bless_a lord_n seem_v to_o allude_v when_o at_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o supper_n he_o say_v this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n which_o be_v qu._n d._n covenant_n be_v of_o old_a ratify_v by_o sacrifice_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o sinner_n be_v original_o require_v by_o the_o law_n but_o the_o offering_n be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o another_o creature_n but_o i_o pour_v out_o my_o own_o blood_n for_o you_o and_o behold_v i_o now_o i_o give_v it_o to_o you_o it_o be_v therefore_o a_o new_a covenant_n because_o not_o seal_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o victim_n but_o my_o own_o blood_n which_o be_v also_o intimate_v by_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o say_v not_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o goat_n and_o calf_n but_o by_o his_o own_o blood_n he_o enter_v 15._o into_o the_o holy_a place_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o be_v the_o mediator_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o may_v be_v further_o observe_v that_o as_o sacrifice_n be_v heretofore_o seal_v of_o the_o covenant_n so_o be_v eat_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n a_o proper_a appendix_n of_o most_o of_o their_o oblation_n they_o have_v four_o sort_n of_o sacrifice_n in_o use_n among_o they_o burn_a offering_n sin_n offering_n trespass_n offering_n and_o peace_n offering_n burn_a offering_n be_v whole_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n and_o consume_v on_o the_o altar_n neither_o priest_n nor_o people_n have_v therein_o any_o part_n or_o portion_n in_o sin_n offering_n and_o trespass_n offering_n god_n have_v a_o part_n consume_v on_o his_o altar_n and_o the_o priest_n a_o part_n to_o eat_v of_o who_o eat_v of_o they_o as_o the_o people_n proxy_n they_o be_v mediator_n with_o god_n for_o they_o who_o by_o bring_v a_o oblation_n for_o a_o sin_n or_o trespass_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o a_o defilement_n but_o of_o their_o peace_n offering_n as_o god_n have_v a_o part_n and_o the_o priest_n a_o part_n so_o have_v they_o themselves_o also_o who_o bring_v they_o a_o part_n of_o which_o they_o may_v eat_v together_o with_o their_o friend_n feast_v and_o rejoice_v before_o the_o lord_n we_o have_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n divers_a instance_n of_o person_n feast_v before_o the_o lord_n on_o these_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v call_v peace_n offering_n thus_o we_o find_v moses_n and_o aaron_n and_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n offer_v 12._o sacrifice_n and_o feast_v upon_o they_o before_o god_n when_o they_o have_v do_v so_o also_o at_o the_o general_a covenant_n before_o mention_v many_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v we_o find_v they_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o see_v the_o lord_n and_o 24._o upon_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n he_o lay_v not_o his_o hand_n and_o again_o we_o find_v elkanah_n make_v a_o yearly_a journey_n to_o the_o 1._o holy_a city_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o feast_n upon_o they_o with_o his_o family_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o many_o other_o passage_n be_v there_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o its_o needless_a to_o mention_v it_o may_v be_v further_o observe_v that_o the_o thus_o eat_v of_o god_n sacrifice_n be_v a_o faederal_n rite_n between_o god_n and_o those_o that_o offer_v they_o for_o god_n design_v to_o have_v a_o peculiar_a residence_n among_o the_o jew_n resolve_v to_o live_v as_o it_o be_v in_o regal_a state_n among_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o temple_n be_v his_o palace_n the_o priest_n and_o levite_n his_o guard_n and_o attendance_n his_o house_n have_v its_o several_a apartment_n for_o several_a office_n and_o furniture_n suit_v thereunto_o on_o the_o altar_n be_v his_o fire_n whiâ—…h_o be_v never_o to_o go_v out_o and_o the_o sacrifice_n offer_v be_v his_o provision_n not_o that_o he_o can_v real_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o bull_n and_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o goat_n as_o he_o upbraid_v those_o who_o be_v apt_a to_o rest_v in_o 16._o external_o but_o he_o by_o these_o thing_n and_o their_o allusive_a signification_n serve_v sundry_a wise_a and_o great_a end_n and_o purpose_n now_o sacrifice_n then_o pass_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o god_n provision_n it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o great_a favour_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o partake_v of_o they_o and_o sacrifice_n be_v seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o feast_v upon_o the_o remainder_n of_o they_o be_v a_o further_a engagement_n to_o the_o offerer_n of_o they_o to_o stand_v to_o their_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n with_o god_n of_o who_o by_o their_o be_v admit_v to_o feast_v with_o he_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o hope_n they_o be_v accept_v let_v not_o any_o think_v all_o this_o a_o digression_n for_o beside_o that_o such_o thought_n and_o reflection_n as_o these_o may_v be_v of_o use_n by_o help_v we_o to_o understand_v these_o matter_n without_o some_o light_n in_o which_o and_o in_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n we_o must_v necessary_o be_v in_o the_o dark_a when_o we_o be_v read_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n beside_o this_o i_o say_v they_o be_v all_o to_o my_o present_a purpose_n because_o of_o the_o resemblance_n these_o thing_n carry_v in_o they_o to_o those_o that_o i_o be_o now_o upon_o for_o as_o sacred_a covenant_n be_v heretofore_o attend_v with_o sacrifice_n so_o the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o we_o that_o covenant_n on_o which_o all_o our_o hope_n be_v found_v be_v attend_v with_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o at_o his_o table_n we_o commemorate_v as_o their_o sacrifice_n be_v faederal_n rite_n and_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o the_o people_n so_o be_v our_o solemn_a commemoration_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n once_o offer_v for_o we_o on_o the_o cross_n a_o faederal_n rite_n and_o this_o sacred_a institution_n a_o sign_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o we_o found_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o dear_a saviour_n and_o as_o they_o be_v then_o to_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o god_n by_o sacrifice_n so_o be_v we_o now_o to_o strike_v covenant_n with_o he_o over_o the_o memorial_n of_o our_o great_a gospel_n sacrifice_n further_o as_o the_o jewish_a feast_n be_v upon_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n they_o
offer_v to_o god_n so_o be_v our_o holy_a supper_n a_o feast_n upon_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o christ_n once_o offer_v for_o we_o and_o as_o their_o feast_n upon_o their_o sacrifice_n be_v faederal_n rite_n and_o band_n of_o faederal_n communion_n between_o god_n and_o they_o so_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v also_o a_o feast_n upon_o a_o sacrifice_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o faederal_n feast_n between_o god_n and_o we_o where_o by_o eat_v and_o drink_v at_o his_o own_o table_n and_o partake_v of_o his_o meat_n we_o be_v take_v into_o a_o sacred_a covenant_n and_o inviolable_a league_n of_o friendship_n with_o he_o as_o god_n by_o those_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o feast_n upon_o they_o do_v ratify_v his_o covenant_n with_o those_o who_o do_v partake_v of_o they_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o do_v in_o a_o manner_n eat_v and_o drink_v with_o he_o so_o do_v he_o confirm_v his_o covenant_n with_o we_o by_o the_o sacred_a symbol_n at_o his_o table_n of_o which_o he_o allow_v we_o to_o partake_v and_o as_o the_o people_n by_o feast_v on_o those_o sacrifice_n with_o god_n do_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o covenant_n on_o their_o part_n so_o do_v we_o by_o feast_v on_o this_o sacrifice_n ratify_v &_o confirm_v the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o we_o final_o as_o the_o jew_n join_v themselves_o to_o god_n by_o feast_v in_o his_o house_n on_o his_o sacrifice_n so_o we_o join_v ourselves_o to_o christ_n by_o feast_v in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o worship_n at_o his_o table_n upon_o the_o memorial_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o our_o obligation_n to_o stick_v to_o he_o follow_v and_o obey_v he_o do_v as_o much_o exceed_v all_o other_o tie_n in_o their_o sacredness_n strength_n and_o virtue_n as_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n excel_v that_o of_o a_o beast_n or_o the_o eat_v and_o drink_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v beyond_o all_o participation_n of_o the_o meat_n of_o the_o ancient_a altar_n there_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n so_o plain_a a_o representation_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n which_o ever_o have_v a_o relation_n to_o a_o covenant_n and_o it_o be_v a_o feast_n upon_o the_o memorial_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n which_o feast_v be_v ever_o a_o faederal_a rite_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o faederal_a ordinance_n add_v hereto_o 4._o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o adjuration_n which_o natural_o seem_v to_o be_v imply_v in_o this_o ordinance_n our_o lord_n be_v at_o his_o table_n represent_v in_o our_o view_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n endure_v the_o utmost_a torment_n misery_n and_o dolour_n for_o our_o sake_n all_o which_o have_v a_o loud_a voice_n to_o we_o he_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v at_o his_o table_n to_o adjure_v every_o one_o by_o his_o agony_n and_o conflict_n by_o his_o blood_n and_o wound_n by_o his_o cross_n and_o passion_n by_o all_o that_o he_o undergo_v for_o their_o sake_n to_o love_v he_o and_o be_v faithful_a to_o he_o to_o hate_v and_o fly_v from_o sin_n and_o renounce_v the_o devil_n and_o all_o his_o work_n lest_o they_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v undo_v what_o he_o have_v be_v do_v crucify_v he_o afresh_o and_o renew_v his_o pain_n those_o therefore_o who_o after_o this_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o the_o memorial_n of_o the_o break_a bleed_v body_n of_o christ_n do_v as_o it_o be_v call_v heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o witness_v that_o they_o will_v ever_o live_v to_o he_o who_o die_v fot_o they_o and_o rather_o dye_v than_o renounce_v his_o service_n now_o the_o very_a heathen_n reckon_v that_o a_o vow_n or_o oath_n make_v when_o person_n lay_v their_o hand_n on_o the_o warm_a entrail_n of_o a_o beast_n which_o be_v upon_o occasion_n customary_a with_o they_o be_v the_o solemne_v oath_n that_o can_v be_v make_v how_o much_o more_o solemn_a then_o shall_v we_o esteem_v vow_n make_v when_o we_o lie_v our_o hand_n on_o the_o memorial_n of_o the_o sacred_a body_n of_o christ_n 5th_o and_o last_o it_o have_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o all_o christian_n down_o from_o the_o first_o age_n to_o the_o present_a day_n that_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v a_o faederal_n ordinance_n which_o be_v a_o consideration_n of_o no_o small_a weight_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n among_o many_o evidence_n that_o may_v be_v give_v hereof_o i_o shall_v mention_v but_o two_o the_o old_a primitive_a christian_n do_v so_o sacred_o and_o solemn_o bind_v themselves_o by_o vow_n at_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o their_o god_n and_o saviour_n that_o the_o heathen_n be_v ready_a to_o suspect_v they_o of_o dangerous_a plot_n and_o conspiracy_n from_o which_o charge_n while_o pliny_n the_o young_a a_o learned_a heathen_a do_v candid_o endeavour_v to_o acquit_v they_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o some_o of_o the_o vow_n they_o every_o time_n renew_v at_o this_o ordinance_n they_o assemble_v themselves_o say_v he_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o trajan_n the_o emperor_n still_o extant_a 97._o before_o day_n break_v and_o sing_v a_o hymn_n to_o christ_n as_o if_o he_o be_v god_n and_o then_o bind_v themselves_o with_o a_o sacrament_n or_o oath_n not_o to_o do_v mischief_n to_o any_o that_o they_o will_v not_o rob_v or_o steal_v or_o commit_v adultery_n nor_o falsify_v their_o word_n nor_o deny_v their_o trust_n and_o the_o like_a and_o then_o after_o they_o have_v eat_v together_o say_v he_o they_o depart_v to_o their_o own_o home_n but_o though_o his_o account_n be_v make_v up_o of_o negative_n we_o may_v be_v well_o satisfy_v they_o add_v positive_a vow_n to_o they_o my_o other_o evidence_n be_v take_v from_o the_o name_n of_o sacrament_n which_o they_o give_v to_o this_o ordinance_n joint_o with_o that_o of_o baptism_n the_o word_n sacrament_n be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n but_o be_v plain_o of_o humane_a original_a and_o it_o be_v use_v very_o early_o in_o the_o church_n to_o express_v and_o signify_v those_o two_o ordinance_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o be_v also_o apply_v to_o other_o thing_n now_o the_o word_n sacrament_n proper_o signify_v a_o oath_n it_o be_v original_o the_o military_a oath_n which_o the_o soldier_n take_v when_o they_o swear_v fealty_n to_o their_o emperor_n when_o therefore_o we_o find_v this_o term_n of_o sacrament_n apply_v by_o christian_n in_o the_o first_o age_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o use_v all_o along_o ever_o since_o whereby_o to_o express_v it_o it_o imply_v that_o they_o have_v all_o be_v sensible_a that_o it_o be_v a_o faederal_n ordinance_n since_o the_o word_n they_o have_v make_v use_n of_o for_o it_o intimate_v that_o we_o in_o that_o ordinance_n come_v under_o a_o oath_n to_o christ_n much_o like_o the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n which_o the_o soldier_n take_v to_o their_o emperor_n and_o indeed_o if_o we_o will_v acquit_v ourselves_o right_o we_o must_v every_o time_n we_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n vow_n and_o engage_v that_o we_o will_v continue_v christ_n faithful_a servant_n and_o subject_n and_o soldier_n and_o never_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n as_o long_o as_o we_o live_v le_fw-fr we_o then_o a_o little_a reflect_v and_o make_v a_o pause_n le_fw-fr we_o think_v how_o strange_a a_o instance_n it_o be_v of_o condescension_n in_o the_o great_a majesty_n of_o heaven_n that_o he_o shall_v vouchsafe_v to_o hold_v any_o faederal_n communion_n with_o such_o as_o we_o be_v with_o we_o sinner_n who_o have_v so_o much_o provoke_v he_o as_o to_o deserve_v to_o be_v utter_o abandon_v by_o he_o with_o we_o sinner_n of_o the_o gentile_n who_o be_v once_o without_o god_n and_o without_o christ_n and_o stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n that_o god_n shall_v suffer_v we_o to_o lay_v hold_n of_o his_o covenant_n that_o he_o shall_v admit_v we_o to_o feast_v with_o he_o upon_o the_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o it_o admit_v we_o to_o such_o a_o instance_n of_o familiarity_n and_o advance_v we_o to_o such_o a_o honour_n which_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n so_o much_o â—…or_v our_o benefit_n comfort_n and_o security_n oh_o bless_v the_o lord_n and_o magnify_v his_o name_n exalt_v he_o high_o and_o show_v forth_o his_o praise_n who_o disdain_v not_o to_o regard_v we_o though_o low_a and_o mean_a and_o vile_a and_o despicable_a nay_o who_o treat_v we_o poor_a mortal_n time_n after_o time_n as_o if_o we_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o angel_n admit_v we_o to_o feast_n and_o to_o rejoice_v with_o he_o in_o our_o commemoration_n of_o his_o love_n and_o renovation_n of_o his_o covenant_n le_fw-fr we_o think_v withal_o and_o that_o serious_o of_o his_o great_a kindness_n to_o we_o in_o multiply_v tie_v and_o bond_n upon_o we_o that_o so_o he_o may_v the_o more_o effectual_o engage_v
on_o to_o keep_v thy_o vow_n but_o however_o what_o i_o aim_v at_o be_v plain_a any_o promise_n or_o engagement_n of_o weight_n and_o moment_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o deliberate_a it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o bind_v and_o oblige_v be_v it_o deliberation_n be_v a_o guard_n against_o our_o be_v deceive_v or_o impose_v on_o against_o our_o be_v surprise_v or_o ensuare_v and_o a_o security_n that_o we_o be_v well_o satisfy_v in_o what_o we_o do_v that_o our_o ground_n be_v firm_a and_o our_o way_n safe_a now_o no_o promise_n or_o engagement_n that_o can_v be_v mention_v be_v more_o deliberate_a than_o be_v the_o vow_n which_o those_o who_o frequent_a the_o holy_a communion_n be_v often_o repeat_v none_o therefore_o can_v be_v more_o bind_v and_o oblige_v than_o that_o i_o add_v further_o 3._o that_o no_o action_n can_v have_v great_a solemnity_n attend_v they_o than_o those_o vow_n have_v we_o often_o come_v under_o to_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o to_o live_v to_o he_o although_o '_o there_n have_v be_v very_o great_a variation_n discernible_a in_o the_o solemn_a rite_n that_o have_v attend_v faederal_n transaction_n according_a to_o the_o different_a inclination_n of_o several_a people_n and_o nation_n yet_o have_v they_o all_o agree_v in_o their_o design_n and_o tendency_n which_o be_v to_o increase_v their_o awfulness_n and_o bind_v the_o party_n concern_v the_o more_o effectual_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o they_o engage_v to_o wave_v other_o instance_n that_o may_v be_v produce_v let_v we_o a_o little_a consider_v the_o solemnity_n that_o attend_v our_o christian_a covenant_v in_o baptism_n parent_n give_v up_o their_o child_n to_o god_n as_o he_o god_n by_o his_o minister_n who_o be_v his_o representative_n accept_v they_o he_o order_v they_o to_o pour_v water_n on_o they_o in_o token_n of_o his_o readiness_n to_o pour_v on_o they_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n the_o poor_a infant_n be_v wash_v to_o betoken_v their_o need_n of_o divine_a grace_n to_o purge_v away_o their_o defilement_n and_o this_o water_n be_v also_o the_o representative_a of_o blood_n the_o blood_n of_o atonement_n which_o blood_n will_v be_v upon_o they_o in_o order_n to_o their_o acceptance_n if_o when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n they_o live_v to_o he_o to_o who_o they_o be_v devote_v but_o it_o will_v be_v upon_o they_o to_o their_o confusion_n if_o they_o revolt_v and_o rebel_n lead_v dissolute_a carnal_a wicked_a and_o ungodly_a life_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o visible_a memorial_n of_o a_o crucified_a christ_n a_o christ_n crucified_a for_o sin_n be_v set_v before_o all_o the_o communicant_n and_o distribute_v among_o they_o there_o be_v a_o behold_v and_o a_o receive_v and_o a_o feast_v and_o a_o admission_n to_o the_o utmost_a familiarity_n and_o near_a communion_n which_o our_o embodied_a spirit_n be_v at_o present_a capable_a of_o withâ—…_n our_o glorify_a and_o exalt_v saviour_n and_o what_o can_v awe_v we_o if_o not_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o dear_a saviour_n which_o be_v shed_v to_o expiate_v sin_n but_o we_o not_o only_o see_v it_o but_o we_o drink_v it_o intimate_v our_o firm_a resolution_n to_o revenge_v it_o on_o our_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o effusion_n we_o swear_v over_o our_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n that_o we_o will_v be_v true_a to_o he_o as_o ever_o we_o hope_v for_o any_o interest_n in_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n we_o engage_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o we_o vow_v with_o his_o blood_n in_o our_o hand_n with_o his_o blood_n in_o our_o mouth_n that_o we_o will_v be_v true_a to_o he_o to_o the_o death_n who_o shed_v his_o blood_n for_o we_o and_o that_o we_o will_v be_v the_o death_n of_o those_o sin_n and_o lust_n by_o indulge_v which_o we_o shall_v crucify_v he_o afresh_o withal_o we_o do_v this_o not_o under_o a_o covert_n or_o in_o a_o corner_n but_o open_o before_o man_n and_o angel_n we_o do_v it_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n which_o much_o add_v to_o its_o solemnity_n by_o reason_n that_o so_o many_o spectator_n as_o be_v present_a at_o our_o vow_n and_o engagement_n so_o many_o witness_n shall_v we_o have_v of_o our_o horrid_a perfidiousness_n shall_v we_o falsify_v and_o break_v they_o the_o very_a solemnity_n of_o these_o our_o vow_n and_o engagement_n add_v to_o their_o awe_n and_o increase_v their_o sacredness_n and_o force_n and_o then_o further_o 4._o direful_a imprecation_n attend_v and_o accompany_v our_o repeat_v vow_n which_o much_o add_v to_o their_o awfulness_n direful_a imprecation_n i_o say_v if_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v faithful_a and_o true_a to_o our_o engagement_n when_o we_o from_o time_n to_o time_n solemn_o profess_v ourselves_o to_o be_v christ_n disciple_n at_o his_o holy_a supper_n and_o promise_v to_o live_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n he_o have_v give_v we_o and_o the_o pattern_n he_o have_v set_v we_o in_o hope_n of_o the_o blessing_n he_o have_v purchase_v for_o we_o and_o be_v at_o his_o table_n ready_a to_o make_v over_o to_o we_o we_o call_v for_o all_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n upon_o our_o head_n if_o we_o do_v take_v care_n to_o pay_v our_o vow_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o old_a time_n which_o we_o find_v often_o mention_v and_o hint_v at_o in_o holy_a writ_n to_o hew_v a_o beast_n in_o piece_n and_o divide_v the_o piece_n into_o 2_o part_n and_o then_o walk_v between_o they_o the_o language_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o the_o party_n concern_v wish_v they_o may_v have_v the_o like_a treatment_n if_o they_o be_v not_o faithful_a and_o true_a so_o while_o we_o at_o the_o communion_n be_v strike_v covenant_n with_o god_n over_o the_o mangle_a and_o break_a body_n of_o our_o dear_a lord_n we_o wish_v as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o like_a treatment_n if_o we_o be_v not_o faithful_a in_o service_n and_o true_a to_o his_o honour_n and_o interest_n the_o natural_a language_n of_o such_o a_o rite_n according_a to_o the_o jewish_a manner_n of_o imprecate_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o make_a compact_n be_v this_o god_n do_v so_o to_o we_o and_o more_o also_o if_o we_o forget_v or_o perfidious_o break_v our_o vow_n when_o we_o take_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n into_o our_o hand_n we_o do_v as_o it_o be_v wish_n it_o may_v be_v upon_o our_o head_n if_o we_o live_v not_o to_o he_o who_o die_v for_o we_o this_o be_v the_o natural_a language_n of_o action_n though_o it_o be_v express_v in_o word_n the_o chief_a priest_n and_o seribe_n that_o be_v the_o murderer_n of_o our_o saviour_n cry_v out_o his_o blood_n be_v upon_o we_o when_o pilate_n convince_v of_o his_o innocency_n will_v have_v release_v he_o and_o all_o succeed_a age_n have_v cry_v out_o against_o they_o for_o their_o horrid_a impiety_n and_o audaciousness_n but_o they_o and_o their_o progeny_n have_v feel_v the_o fruit_n of_o that_o curse_n they_o bring_v on_o themselves_o with_o a_o witness_n to_o this_o day_n and_o so_o will_v they_o also_o soon_o or_o late_a do_v who_o from_o 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a_o practical_a discourse_n concern_v vow_n with_o a_o special_a reference_n to_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o edmund_z calamy_n london_n print_v by_o geo._n larkin_n jun._n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o john_n laurence_n at_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o poultry_n 1697._o to_o those_o who_o be_v under_o the_o pastoral_n care_n of_o the_o reverend_n mr._n daniel_n williams_z hoxton_n may_v 24._o 1697._o my_o dear_a friend_n what_o i_o here_o put_v into_o your_o hand_n be_v your_o own_o already_o to_o you_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n deliver_v from_o the_o pulpit_n and_o it_o be_v your_o request_n that_o put_v i_o upon_o prepare_v it_o for_o the_o press_n i_o be_o glad_a to_o understand_v that_o i_o do_v not_o whole_o lose_v my_o labour_n while_o i_o so_o many_o sacrament_n day_n successive_o entertain_v you_o on_o this_o subject_a and_o be_o not_o without_o hope_n that_o what_o you_o have_v find_v beneficial_a may_v be_v profitable_a to_o some_o 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cheer_v the_o heart_n of_o your_o minister_n and_o you_o will_v reap_v the_o fruit_n in_o due_a time_n go_v on_o to_o shun_v extreme_n and_o you_o will_v avoid_v the_o danger_n that_o attend_v they_o place_v as_o little_a of_o your_o religion_n as_o be_v possible_a in_o separation_n be_v always_o ready_a to_o receive_v light_n in_o divine_a thing_n and_o never_o think_v yourselves_o past_a improvement_n love_v all_o that_o love_n god_n and_o goodness_n how_o much_o soever_o they_o differ_v from_o you_o as_o far_o as_o you_o be_v able_a speak_v well_o of_o those_o who_o speak_v ill_o of_o you_o and_o return_v not_o rail_a for_o rail_a but_o do_v what_o in_o you_o lie_v to_o live_v peaceable_o with_o all_o men._n beware_v of_o more_o serpentine_a subtlety_n than_o a_o dovelike_a innocence_n can_v temper_v be_v strict_o just_a in_o all_o your_o deal_n circumspect_a in_o your_o walk_n temperate_a in_o all_o thing_n and_o let_v your_o moderation_n be_v know_v unto_o all_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n be_v at_o hand_n let_v it_o be_v your_o endeavour_n to_o get_v well_o surnish_v mind_n warm_a heart_n governable_a spirit_n tender_a conscience_n and_o heavenly_a affection_n and_o your_o stability_n and_o fruitfulness_n will_v be_v signal_n often_o reflect_v on_o the_o strength_n and_o sacredness_n of_o the_o divine_a vow_n you_o be_v under_o which_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n be_v design_v to_o help_v you_o right_o to_o understand_v and_o improve_v and_o take_v care_n to_o live_v faithful_o up_o to_o they_o if_o you_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n the_o honour_n of_o christ_n your_o own_o present_a peace_n or_o future_a happiness_n and_o now_o brethren_n i_o commend_v you_o to_o god_n and_o the_o word_n of_o his_o grace_n i_o leave_v the_o success_n of_o my_o endeavour_n to_o he_o who_o lead_v i_o into_o these_o meditation_n and_o make_v it_o my_o request_n to_o you_o that_o when_o you_o be_v most_o serious_a and_o fervent_a at_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n you_o will_v not_o be_v unmindful_a of_o your_o affectionate_a soul-servant_n edm._n calamy_n the_o reader_n be_v desire_v before_o he_o proceed_v to_o the_o perusal_n of_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n to_o correct_v the_o follow_a errata_fw-la with_o his_o pen._n pag._n 9_o lin_v 12._o blot_n out_o more_o a_o and_o read_v no_o intimation_n p._n 13._o last_o line_n for_o a_o put_v the_o sense_n p._n 147._o l._n 5._o in_o without_o deal_n out_o p._n 149._o l._n 2._o between_o in_o and_o service_n add_v he_o p._n 165._o l._n 22._o change_n to_o into_o so_o p._n 198._o l._n 2._o change_n curb_n into_o rub_n p._n 213._o l._n 27._o for_o decrease_v r._n increase_v p._n 216._o l._n 24_o 25._o put_v god_n into_o the_o place_n of_o stop_n and_o stop_v into_o the_o place_n of_o god_n there_o be_v some_o few_o other_o literal_a mistake_v and_o fault_n in_o point_v which_o must_v be_v charge_v on_o the_o haste_n of_o the_o press_n which_o need_v not_o be_v particular_o mention_v because_o the_o sense_n and_o connexion_n sufficient_o correct_v they_o the_o content_n the_o introduction_n page_n 1._o chap._n i._n certain_a preliminary_n observation_n concern_v the_o nature_n and_o kind_n of_o divine_a vow_n p._n 4._o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o general_n vow_v whereby_o all_o that_o we_o be_v and_o have_v be_v sincere_o devote_v to_o god_n as_o our_o absolute_a owner_n and_o proprietor_n p._n 14._o chap._n iii_o of_o sacramental_a vow_n p._n 20._o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o baptismal_a vow_n the_o sum_n of_o it_o in_o form_n as_o make_v by_o person_n baptise_a when_o adult_n p._n 36._o chap._n v._n of_o the_o baptismal_a vow_n as_o to_o those_o baptise_a in_o infancy_n a_o account_n of_o the_o different_a concern_v of_o parent_n and_o child_n in_o it_o and_o a_o distinct_a address_n to_o each_o concern_v the_o duty_n result_v from_o it_o p._n 48._o chap._n vi_o certain_a useful_a observation_n about_o the_o consequence_n of_o keep_v or_o break_v the_o baptismal_a vow_n and_o of_o the_o recognition_n of_o it_o as_o necessary_a to_o a_o regular_a admission_n to_o the_o lord_n table_n p._n 73._o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o it_o be_v a_o faederal_n ordinance_n imply_v a_o covenant_n transaction_n between_o god_n and_o we_o and_o suppose_v a_o renewal_n of_o solemn_a vow_n to_o be_v the_o lord_n p._n 94._o chap._n viii_o of_o a_o express_a renewal_n of_o our_o christian_a vow_n every_o time_n we_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a communion_n and_o direction_n about_o the_o right_a management_n of_o it_o p._n 190._o chap._n ix_o of_o the_o nature_n sacredness_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o obligation_n which_o lie_v on_o all_o those_o to_o lead_v a_o holy_a life_n who_o often_o repeat_v sacramental_a vow_n p._n 137._o chap._n x._o of_o the_o dreadful_a case_n which_o all_o those_o be_v in_o who_o heap_n vow_v upon_o vow_n without_o any_o serious_a sense_n of_o their_o force_n and_o without_o any_o real_a hearty_a endeavour_n to_o answer_v and_o pay_v they_o p._n 151._o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o great_a happiness_n of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v serious_a in_o make_v and_o renew_v their_o sacramental_a vow_n and_o sincere_a in_o keep_v they_o p._n 174._o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o live_v up_o to_o our_o sacred_a vow_n with_o that_o exactness_n that_o we_o ought_v with_o the_o solution_n of_o some_o common_a case_n relate_v thereto_o p._n 192._o chap._n xiii_o direction_n that_o may_v help_v we_o to_o live_v more_o correspondent_o to_o our_o many_o solemn_a sacramental_a vow_n p._n 214._o chap._n fourteen_o sundry_a serious_a consideration_n to_o enforce_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o vow_n upon_o we_o and_o engage_v we_o to_o pay_v they_o p._n 233._o chap._n xv._n the_o temper_n and_o carriage_n of_o a_o soul_n that_o be_v right_o sensible_a of_o the_o force_n and_o
many_o time_n between_o the_o infant_n adult_n state_n of_o person_n baptise_a that_o duringtheir_o infancy_n they_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o favour_n with_o god_n on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o believe_a parent_n as_o a_o part_n of_o who_o they_o be_v then_o consider_v and_o with_o the_o requisite_a solemnity_n be_v admit_v into_o god_n visible_a family_n here_o on_o earth_n and_o yet_o when_o they_o come_v to_o grow_v up_o and_o stand_v on_o their_o own_o leg_n they_o be_v reject_v on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o impenitence_n and_o infidelity_n and_o the_o ungodliness_n of_o their_o life_n though_o there_o be_v i_o say_v many_o time_n as_o great_a a_o difference_n as_o this_o come_v to_o manifest_o discernible_a in_o this_o case_n vet_n be_v not_o god_n in_o the_o least_o chargeable_a with_o change_a but_o it_o be_v we_o that_o change_v and_o make_v the_o difference_n the_o gift_n and_o call_v of_o god_n say_v the_o apostle_n 29._o be_v without_o repentance_n he_o repent_v not_o of_o the_o kindness_n he_o engage_v to_o show_v the_o israelite_n for_o their_o father_n sake_n '_o i_o be_v they_o who_o by_o break_v the_o covenant_n in_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o he_o force_v he_o to_o punish_v their_o disobedience_n so_o god_n repent_v not_o of_o the_o kindness_n he_o in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o baptisin_n engage_v to_o show_v to_o the_o child_n of_o believe_a parent_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v every_o thing_n good_a to_o a_o tittle_n that_o he_o then_o engage_v to_o but_o the_o person_n i_o be_o speak_v of_o who_o open_o break_v with_o he_o and_o renounce_v his_o kindness_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n by_o live_v in_o the_o wilful_a violation_n of_o their_o solemn_a vow_n make_v it_o inconsistent_a with_o his_o honour_n to_o own_v they_o for_o he_o by_o their_o rebellion_n against_o he_o so_o long_o as_o they_o persist_v in_o it_o they_o incapacitate_v he_o to_o deal_v with_o they_o as_o with_o faithful_a subject_n which_o they_o be_v not_o but_o it_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o say_v that_o such_o person_n throw_v themselves_o out_o of_o god_n family_n than_o that_o they_o be_v throw_v out_o of_o it_o observe_v further_o 2._o that_o though_o a_o wilful_a and_o allow_v breach_n of_o the_o baptismal_a vow_n live_v in_o do_v direct_o forfeit_v the_o blessing_n engage_v to_o on_o god_n part_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o irrecoverable_o forfeit_v they_o for_o be_v it_o know_v to_o all_o so_o gracious_a be_v god_n that_o he_o be_v backward_o to_o take_v advantage_n against_o we_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a that_o any_o shall_v perish_v but_o that_o all_o shall_v come_v to_o repentance_n 39_o how_o open_a and_o notorious_a soever_o have_v be_v our_o breach_n of_o our_o baptismal_a vow_n there_o be_v still_o room_n for_o repentance_n upon_o our_o serious_a profession_n whereof_o the_o door_n stand_v open_a in_o order_n to_o our_o readmission_n to_o all_o forfeit_a church_n privilege_n and_o our_o gracious_a god_n be_v ready_a again_o to_o receive_v and_o embrace_v we_o our_o abuse_a saviour_n to_o intercede_v for_o we_o and_o the_o affront_v spirit_n to_o assist_v and_o help_v we_o all_o the_o blessing_n we_o have_v forfeit_v may_v be_v recover_v and_o restore_v upon_o our_o repentance_n and_o reformation_n our_o renew_v our_o vow_n and_o after_o keep_v it_o sincere_o but_o yet_o a_o forfeiture_n there_o certain_o do_v ensue_v upon_o wilful_a and_o allow_v breach_n of_o it_o both_o of_o church-priviledge_n and_o special_a covenant_n blessing_n which_o all_o those_o will_v do_v well_o serious_o to_o consider_v of_o who_o have_v receive_v the_o christian_a badge_n call_v themselves_o christian_n and_o hope_v to_o be_v deal_v withal_o as_o such_o and_o yet_o lead_v unchristian_a and_o ungodly_a life_n 3._o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o after_o exercise_n of_o religion_n which_o build_v on_o baptism_n as_o their_o foundation_n have_v this_o for_o their_o great_a design_n to_o engage_v and_o help_v we_o to_o keep_v the_o vow_n of_o god_n we_o then_o come_v under_o or_o to_o restore_v we_o and_o renew_v the_o force_n of_o it_o upon_o we_o when_o we_o have_v break_v it_o it_o be_v the_o great_a design_n of_o catechization_n to_o ground_v we_o well_o in_o the_o great_a principle_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o rule_n of_o practice_n that_o we_o may_v distinct_o know_v what_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v and_o do._n it_o be_v the_o great_a design_n of_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o word_n which_o the_o spirit_n be_v wont_a to_o accompany_v with_o his_o efficacy_n to_o those_o who_o serious_o and_o faithful_o attend_v upon_o it_o to_o for_o those_o thing_n a_o national_a knowledge_n whereof_o will_v be_v of_o no_o avail_n home_n upon_o our_o heart_n to_o warn_v we_o of_o our_o danger_n when_o run_v on_o in_o sin_n to_o rouz_n we_o from_o our_o sloth_n and_o carnal_a security_n to_o recall_n we_o from_o our_o wander_n to_o press_v we_o with_o the_o most_o urgent_a argument_n and_o motive_n to_o be_v hearty_o he_o who_o alone_o can_v make_v we_o happy_a and_o to_o live_v to_o he_o to_o who_o we_o be_v devote_v and_o to_o encourage_v further_n and_o help_v we_o in_o the_o way_n of_o welldoing_a if_o our_o heart_n be_v true_o set_v heaven-ward_n it_o be_v the_o great_a design_n of_o public_a prayer_n by_o our_o joint_a entreaty_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o god_n people_n to_o supplicate_v for_o grace_n and_o the_o supernatural_a aid_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n to_o render_v our_o temper_n and_o life_n agreeable_a to_o our_o christian_a profession_n and_o of_o our_o public_a praise_n by_o celebrate_v the_o divine_a perfection_n of_o our_o great_a creator_n redeemer_n and_o constant_a benefactor_n with_o one_o common_a ardour_n especial_o his_o kindness_n grace_n and_o goodness_n to_o engage_v our_o heart_n to_o he_o and_o stir_v up_o ourselves_o for_o shame_n to_o some_o suitable_a return_v of_o holy_a obedience_n it_o be_v the_o great_a design_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o its_o frequent_a repetition_n to_o keep_v our_o heart_n under_o the_o most_o lively_a sense_n that_o be_v possible_a of_o redeem_v love_n and_o to_o give_v we_o a_o opportunity_n of_o renew_v our_o baptismal_a vow_n with_o great_a solemnity_n over_o the_o memorial_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v of_o everlasting_a virtue_n of_o which_o more_o in_o the_o sequel_n and_o it_o be_v the_o design_n of_o all_o church_n censure_n wherever_o they_o be_v keep_v up_o agreeable_o to_o the_o end_n of_o their_o institution_n to_o curb_v open_a sin_n and_o vice_n to_o prevent_v scandal_n and_o blemish_n to_o religion_n to_o recover_v offender_n and_o to_o promote_v sincere_a piety_n and_o holiness_n to_o keep_v from_o transgress_v and_o stimulate_v to_o the_o obey_v of_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n to_o which_o we_o have_v in_o our_o christian_a vow_n all_o swear_a subjection_n all_o christian_a ordinance_n duty_n and_o exercise_n some_o how_o or_o other_o relate_v to_o this_o vow_n and_o be_v design_v either_o to_o instruct_v we_o in_o the_o latitude_n compass_n and_o extent_n of_o it_o or_o to_o stir_v we_o up_o to_o keep_v it_o or_o to_o help_v we_o to_o perform_v it_o either_o to_o keep_v we_o from_o break_v it_o or_o to_o convince_v we_o of_o our_o breach_n and_o deter_v we_o from_o persist_v either_o to_o help_v we_o to_o repeat_v it_o with_o a_o renew_v ardour_n not_o have_v wicked_o break_v it_o or_o to_o help_v we_o to_o renew_v it_o after_o repentance_n for_o have_v break_v it_o to_o bind_v our_o soul_n more_o and_o more_o close_o to_o god_n by_o it_o and_o either_o to_o draw_v or_o drive_v we_o to_o act_v like_o those_o that_o have_v a_o sacred_a vow_n of_o god_n upon_o we_o 4._o a_o four_o observation_n i_o have_v to_o make_v be_v this_o that_o a_o recognition_n of_o the_o baptismal_a vow_n be_v necessary_a in_o person_n admission_n to_o the_o lord_n table_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a than_o that_o baptise_a person_n as_o such_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n for_o some_o renounce_v the_o faith_n which_o they_o be_v baptise_a into_o some_o that_o be_v solemn_o devote_v to_o god_n in_o infancy_n have_v no_o fear_n of_o he_o before_o their_o eye_n when_o they_o come_v to_o maturity_n and_o instead_o of_o spend_v their_o life_n in_o his_o service_n to_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v they_o give_v themselves_o to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o iniquity_n with_o greediness_n will_v to_o god_n there_o be_v not_o multitude_n of_o such_o person_n among_o we_o other_o that_o yet_o be_v not_o by_o far_o so_o bad_a as_o the_o former_a never_o think_v serious_o of_o the_o obligation_n which_o they_o be_v lay_v under_o by_o their_o baptismal_a consecration_n never_o study_v how_o to_o answer_v it_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a as_o the_o
sun_n that_o such_o person_n be_v unfit_a for_o such_o a_o ordinance_n as_o the_o lord_n supper_n for_o they_o be_v incapable_a of_o reach_v the_o end_n of_o its_o institution_n since_o therefore_o none_o but_o baptise_a person_n may_v approach_v the_o lord_n table_n but_o all_o baptise_a person_n may_v not_o the_o question_n be_v where_o the_o discrimina_fw-la tion_n of_o some_o from_o other_o of_o they_o proper_a to_o this_o case_n lie_v and_o what_o it_o be_v that_o be_v necessary_a as_o a_o pre-requisite_a qualification_n i_o answer_v the_o difference_n lie_v here_o that_o some_o stand_v to_o their_o baptismal_a engagement_n and_o other_o do_v it_o and_o the_o qualification_n prerequired_a be_v a_o own_n of_o it_o for_o if_o person_n do_v own_v the_o vow_n they_o once_o come_v under_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o think_v of_o repeat_v it_o again_o now_o the_o own_n of_o this_o vow_n be_v prerequired_a to_o person_n right_o receive_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o a_o double_a respect_n either_o with_o reference_n to_o god_n or_o the_o church_n 1._o with_o reference_n to_o god_n and_o so_o the_o hearty_a own_v the_o obligation_n of_o this_o vow_n be_v necessary_a without_o which_o we_o can_v approve_v ourselves_o to_o he_o or_o so_o transact_v with_o he_o as_o to_o reap_v those_o benefit_n which_o he_o design_n for_o we_o by_o that_o ordinance_n whereto_o we_o be_v suppose_v to_o pretend_v our_o heart_n must_v be_v real_o consecrate_a and_o our_o life_n devote_v to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o our_o engagement_n in_o baptism_n before_o we_o can_v just_o pretend_v anew_o to_o strike_v covenant_n with_o he_o who_o search_v heart_n and_o try_v reins_o as_o we_o be_v to_o do_v at_o his_o table_n 2._o our_o own_v our_o baptismal_a vow_n be_v also_o requisite_a with_o reference_n to_o the_o church_n to_o our_o admission_n to_o the_o lord_n table_n we_o must_v make_v a_o credible_a profession_n of_o adhere_v to_o it_o of_o which_o kind_n be_v every_o such_o profession_n as_o be_v not_o contradict_v by_o a_o unsuitable_a life_n and_o conversation_n this_o credible_a profession_n of_o a_o adherance_n to_o the_o baptismal_a vow_n be_v necessary_a that_o it_o may_v appear_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o those_o that_o be_v admit_v to_o church_n communion_n and_o those_o that_o be_v debar_v it_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o will_v be_v well_o if_o it_o be_v public_a it_o will_v be_v very_o become_v and_o advantageous_a do_v person_n every_o where_o before_o they_o first_o communicate_v free_o profess_v their_o sincerity_n and_o constancy_n in_o their_o baptismal_a covenant_n or_o vow_n and_o open_o declare_v themselves_o in_o the_o face_n of_o a_o christian_a congregation_n enemy_n to_o the_o devil_n the_o world_n and_o the_o flesh_n and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v confirmation_n a_o thing_n much_o practise_v and_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n though_o of_o late_a time_n much_o neglect_v and_o by_o some_o quite_o lay_v aside_o as_o useless_a the_o more_o be_v the_o pity_n it_o much_o rejoice_v i_o therefore_o and_o i_o can_v forbear_v mention_v it_o on_o this_o occasion_n to_o know_v and_o hear_v of_o several_a even_o of_o the_o dissent_v congregation_n in_o the_o nation_n wherein_o this_o practice_n be_v still_o keep_v up_o among_o who_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o the_o pastor_n after_o their_o private_a transaction_n with_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n either_o on_o some_o day_n in_o the_o precede_a week_n or_o just_a before_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o holy_a communion_n public_o to_o demand_v of_o they_o whether_o they_o do_v stand_v to_o their_o baptismal_a vow_n and_o take_v it_o on_o themselves_o whether_o they_o do_v cordial_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o it_o and_o whether_o they_o do_v engage_v to_o walk_v agreeable_o to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o to_o that_o purpose_n which_o be_v real_o a_o thing_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o moment_n and_o i_o can_v wish_v it_o be_v more_o universal_o mind_v this_o as_o i_o be_v say_v be_v the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o that_o which_o the_o ancient_n use_v to_o call_v confirmation_n and_o such_o a_o declaration_n as_o this_o make_v by_o person_n in_o the_o face_n of_o a_o christian_a congregation_n be_v real_o a_o act_n of_o confirmation_n for_o they_o do_v thereby_o further_o ratify_v and_o establish_v the_o contract_n which_o be_v between_o god_n and_o they_o and_o by_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v valid_a and_o good_a and_o open_o own_v that_o the_o vow_n of_o god_n be_v upon_o they_o bind_v themselves_o still_o fast_o to_o he_o who_o they_o be_v before_o some_o may_v perhaps_o think_v this_o to_o be_v more_o ado_n than_o needs_o by_o reason_n the_o very_a come_n to_o the_o lord_n table_n with_o antecedent_n preparation_n and_o sit_v down_o there_o among_o the_o faithful_a who_o be_v bind_v to_o god_n by_o covenant_n be_v a_o tacit_fw-la or_o virtual_a own_n of_o the_o baptismal_a vow_n and_o at_o most_o they_o may_v apprehend_v that_o the_o do_v this_o in_o private_a before_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o who_o i_o can_v without_o any_o difficulty_n grant_v that_o what_o i_o aim_v at_o be_v indeed_o virtual_o imply_v in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o that_o the_o private_a performance_n of_o it_o may_v suffice_v to_o render_v person_n worthy_a communicant_n but_o yet_o it_o follow_v not_o but_o that_o the_o public_a transact_n of_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v much_o more_o eligible_a many_o instance_n may_v be_v produce_v where_o very_o near_o as_o much_o depend_v on_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v a_o thing_n as_o on_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v one_o for_o i_o pray_v observe_v person_n upon_o their_o first_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o infant_n into_o that_o of_o adult_n member_n of_o the_o church_n the_o fast_a therefore_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o god_n the_o more_o likely_a will_v they_o be_v to_o credit_v religion_n of_o which_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o world_n be_v apt_a to_o pass_v a_o judgement_n from_o the_o demeanour_n and_o conversation_n of_o such_o person_n now_o the_o more_o public_o such_o a_o profession_n be_v make_v the_o more_o likely_a it_o be_v to_o influence_n they_o since_o they_o will_v have_v so_o many_o as_o witness_n against_o they_o ready_a to_o admonish_v they_o upon_o occasion_n of_o their_o open_a engagement_n which_o can_v but_o strike_v a_o awe_n and_o but_o that_o it_o will_v be_v too_o great_a a_o digression_n i_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o scripture_n favour_v such_o a_o public_a recognition_n of_o the_o baptismal_a vow_n and_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o several_a successive_a age_n true_a it_o be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o romanist_n in_o a_o shameful_a manner_n abuse_v it_o but_o that_o be_v no_o just_a reason_n for_o our_o slight_n or_o reject_v it_o who_o may_v have_v it_o pure_a and_o free_a from_o their_o abuse_n however_o this_o i_o think_v be_v plain_a and_o clear_a that_o a_o recognition_n of_o the_o baptismal_a vow_n be_v necessary_a to_o person_n regular_a admission_n to_o the_o lord_n table_n i_o add_v further_o 5._o that_o the_o more_o solemn_a this_o recognition_n of_o the_o baptismal_a vow_n be_v it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o better_o where_o i_o mean_v not_o ceremonicus_fw-la by_o solemn_a as_o if_o this_o matter_n will_v be_v ever_o the_o better_a the_o more_o ceremonious_a it_o be_v no_o that_o be_v far_o from_o my_o intention_n the_o papist_n indeed_o have_v make_v it_o a_o sacrament_n and_o turn_v it_o all_o into_o ceremony_n for_o they_o use_v oil_n in_o the_o administer_a it_o and_o balsam_n and_o sign_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o these_o thing_n we_o can_v safe_o say_v they_o be_v not_o from_o the_o beginning_n for_o the_o time_n when_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n can_v be_v mark_v out_o but_o my_o meaning_n in_o the_o word_n solemn_a be_v this_o that_o the_o more_o serious_o and_o grave_o it_o be_v manage_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o person_n come_v to_o confirmation_n and_o the_o more_o authoritative_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o minister_n as_o christ_n officer_n the_o more_o likely_a be_v it_o to_o answer_v its_o end_n the_o establish_v church_n of_o england_n have_v take_v care_n enough_o in_o this_o latter_a point_n as_o to_o the_o authoritativeness_n of_o this_o transaction_n but_o it_o be_v the_o desire_n and_o wish_v of_o all_o sober_a
observer_n even_o among_o themselves_o it_o be_v general_o manage_v with_o more_o gravity_n and_o seriousness_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v keep_v from_o degenerate_v into_o a_o empty_a formality_n and_o here_o it_o may_v be_v inquire_v whether_o or_o no_o it_o be_v fit_v requisite_a or_o allowable_a that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n join_v with_o serious_a prayer_n to_o god_n for_o the_o strengthen_n and_o confirm_v grace_n of_o his_o spirit_n for_o those_o who_o come_v to_o own_o their_o baptismal_a vow_n open_o in_o the_o face_n of_o a_o christian_a congregation_n and_o a_o authoritative_a benediction_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o minister_n as_o god_n officer_n shall_v be_v use_v on_o this_o occasion_n whereto_o i_o answer_v that_o thereis_n a_o general_a unanimity_n among_o those_o who_o have_v be_v most_o diligent_a in_o search_v into_o eclesiastical_a antiquity_n in_o report_v this_o as_o the_o current_a practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o that_o not_o only_o while_o miraculous_a gift_n continue_v but_o afterward_o that_o it_o be_v convenient_a and_o warrantable_a by_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o antiquity_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n here_o in_o england_n and_o the_o most_o celebrate_a divine_v we_o have_v have_v among_o we_o ever_o since_o this_o be_v also_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a grotius_n who_o be_v perhaps_o one_o of_o the_o great_a man_n these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n ever_o produce_v nay_o the_o same_o be_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o famous_a calvin_n who_o found_v confirmation_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n on_o heb._n vi_o 2._o where_o we_o find_v lay_v on_o of_o hand_n in_o the_o rank_n of_o fundamental_o in_o the_o four_o place_n after_o repentance_n faith_n and_o baptism_n and_o before_o the_o resurrection_n and_o eternal_a judgement_n on_o which_o passage_n of_o scripture_n calvin_n have_v this_o note_n that_o this_o one_o place_n sufficient_o manifest_v that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n on_o those_o who_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o infant_n into_o the_o adult_n state_n of_o believer_n upon_o their_o open_a prosess_v the_o christian_a faith_n have_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o he_o declare_v that_o though_o the_o romanist_n have_v superstitious_o abuse_v it_o yet_o he_o be_v altogether_o against_o lay_v it_o aside_o but_o for_o keep_v the_o institution_n pure_a the_o same_o be_v beza_n judgement_n herein_o also_o gerrard_n agree_v with_o divers_a of_o the_o most_o famous_a lutheran_n divine_v and_o final_o that_o eminent_a servant_n of_o god_n mr._n richard_n baxter_n than_o who_o this_o nation_n never_o afford_v one_o more_o earnest_o intent_n on_o the_o promote_a practical_a godliness_n or_o true_a christian_a discipline_n have_v write_v a_o treatise_n on_o purpose_n for_o the_o revival_n of_o this_o antiquate_a practice_n which_o be_v entitle_v confirmation_n and_o restauration_n the_o necessary_a mean_n of_o reformation_n and_o reconciliation_n whereto_o i_o refer_v those_o that_o will_v desire_v full_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o matter_n however_o i_o shall_v take_v this_o opportunity_n of_o warning_n all_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o imagine_v that_o every_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v quite_o lay_v aside_o that_o have_v be_v abuse_v to_o superstition_n that_o be_v a_o very_a fond_a conceit_n and_o some_o that_o have_v unwary_o imbibe_v it_o little_o observe_v whither_o it_o will_v lead_v if_o pursue_v with_o rigour_n suppose_v a_o man_n superstitious_o abuse_v the_o scripture_n which_o i_o be_o satisfy_v be_v no_o impossible_a thing_n be_o i_o therefore_o oblige_v to_o lay_v it_o aside_o as_o useless_a what_o a_o unhappy_a case_n be_v i_o in_o if_o another_o man_n superstition_n may_v rob_v i_o of_o that_o which_o will_v be_v so_o useful_a to_o i_o any_o one_o almost_o in_o such_o a_o case_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o say_v what_o a_o argument_n be_v another_o abuse_n against_o my_o right_a use_n of_o that_o invaluable_a book_n which_o god_n have_v leave_v as_o a_o legacy_n to_o his_o church_n in_o like_a manner_n how_o weak_a a_o argument_n be_v it_o for_o person_n to_o sâ—…y_n the_o papist_n have_v abuse_v confirmation_n or_o they_o have_v abuse_v absolution_n to_o superstition_n therefore_o we_o must_v lay_v it_o quite_o aside_o what_o i_o pray_v hinder_v we_o from_o use_v that_o right_o which_o they_o have_v abuse_v we_o need_v not_o throw_v away_o the_o wheat_n that_o we_o may_v get_v rid_v of_o the_o chaff_n for_o the_o fan_n will_v suffice_v to_o separate_v and_o scatter_v that_o and_o leave_v the_o wheat_n remain_v chap._n vii_o of_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o it_o be_v a_o faederal_n ordinance_n imply_v a_o covenant-transaction_n between_o god_n and_o we_o and_o suppose_v a_o renewal_n of_o solemn_a vow_n to_o be_v the_o lord_n have_v sufficient_o open_v the_o christian_a vow_n that_o we_o first_o come_v under_o in_o baptism_n and_o show_v what_o sense_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v afterward_o retain_v and_o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v recognise_v i_o now_o proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o renewal_n of_o it_o at_o the_o lord_n table_n whereby_o the_o end_n of_o our_o baptismal_a consecration_n be_v further_o answer_v and_o the_o bless_a benefit_n thereof_o be_v more_o firm_o secure_v to_o we_o for_o be_v it_o know_v to_o all_o that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o come_v under_o this_o vow_n either_o when_o infant_n or_o adult_n and_o solemn_o to_o own_o afterward_o that_o we_o be_v under_o it_o but_o we_o be_v often_o to_o renew_v it_o with_o great_a solemnity_n over_o the_o sacred_a memorial_n of_o our_o dear_a saviour_n who_o give_v his_o life_n a_o ransom_n for_o we_o and_o seize_v with_o his_o blood_n that_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o peace_n that_o be_v between_o god_n and_o we_o our_o vow_n in_o baptism_n do_v indeed_o bind_v we_o fast_o to_o god_n and_o our_o after_o own_v its_o obligation_n on_o we_o do_v tend_v to_o increase_v its_o force_n but_o yet_o god_n think_v fit_a to_o require_v and_o take_v new_a security_n of_o we_o and_o order_n we_o to_o come_v to_o his_o table_n that_o we_o may_v there_o strengthen_v our_o obligation_n and_o not_o only_o own_v again_o and_o again_o that_o we_o be_v his_o by_o right_n but_o be_v enforce_v by_o the_o awful_a and_o affect_v consideration_n there_o present_v to_o we_o to_o new_a resolution_n and_o engagement_n and_o solemn_a vow_n to_o lead_v a_o life_n of_o holy_a devotedness_n and_o in_o require_v this_o of_o we_o he_o very_o much_o consult_v our_o benefit_n that_o i_o may_v handle_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n i_o will_v 1._o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v a_o faederal_n ordinance_n that_o it_o natural_o imply_v a_o covenant_n transaction_n between_o god_n and_o we_o and_o therefore_o suppose_v renew_v vow_n on_o our_o part_n vow_n as_o have_v be_v before_o observe_v be_v ever_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o such_o transaction_n 2._o show_v that_o the_o more_o express_o the_o christian_a vow_n be_v renew_v by_o we_o every_o time_n we_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n the_o more_o effectual_o and_o plentiful_o we_o be_v like_a to_o reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o ordinance_n 3._o give_v some_o direction_n for_o the_o right_a management_n of_o the_o renewal_n of_o our_o vow_n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o endeavour_v to_o give_v some_o help_n as_o to_o the_o reduce_n thâ—…s_v matter_n to_o practice_n the_o first_o of_o these_o particular_n be_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o chapter_n the_o other_o two_o of_o the_o next_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n a_o faederal_n ordinance_n which_o imply_v a_o covenant_n transaction_n between_o god_n and_o we_o and_o suppose_v a_o renewal_n of_o our_o vaw_n to_o be_v the_o lord_n this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o be_o now_o to_o make_v out_o to_o which_o undertake_v i_o be_o the_o more_o incline_v because_o i_o doubt_v there_o be_v multitude_n that_o sit_v down_o time_n after_o time_n at_o the_o lord_n table_n who_o do_v it_o sufficient_o consider_v this_o matter_n they_o look_v on_o that_o sacred_a festival_n as_o a_o ordinance_n institute_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o a_o lose_a world_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o come_v to_o it_o they_o endeavour_v to_o think_v affectionate_o of_o his_o incarnation_n passion_n and_o crucifixion_n and_o thus_o far_o indeed_o it_o be_v well_o but_o while_o they_o stop_v here_o and_o go_v no_o further_o they_o leave_v out_o a_o main_a thing_n which_o lie_v in_o that_o covenant-transaction_n between_o their_o god_n and_o saviour_n and_o they_o which_o be_v thereby_o design_v withal_o there_o be_v many_o other_o who_o indeed_o look_v on_o themselves_o as_o oblige_v to_o renew_v their_o covenant_n and_o repeat_v their_o solemn_a vow_n
that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o vow_n we_o at_o the_o lord_n table_n shall_v come_v under_o but_o our_o own_o carelessness_n and_o sloth_n negligence_n carnality_n and_o sinful_a self-indulgence_n these_o give_v way_n to_o will_v make_v not_o only_o our_o keep_n any_o vow_n we_o may_v come_v under_o to_o god_n but_o our_o salvation_n also_o not_o only_o difficult_a but_o impossible_a the_o vow_n we_o be_v at_o the_o lord_n table_n suppose_v to_o come_v under_o carry_v no_o other_o difficulty_n in_o it_o than_o what_o by_o the_o help_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o use_n of_o vigorous_a endeavour_n we_o may_v get_v over_o take_v it_o therefore_o which_o way_n we_o will_v the_o plea_n of_o this_o case_n be_v unaccountable_a if_o we_o be_v in_o earnest_n for_o christ_n it_o be_v foolish_a to_o let_v such_o a_o fear_n as_o this_o keep_v we_o from_o his_o table_n if_o we_o be_v not_o so_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o plead_v this_o fear_n as_o a_o reason_n for_o stay_v away_o when_o in_o reality_n it_o be_v our_o love_n of_o sin_n and_o unwillingness_n to_o come_v under_o the_o government_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o our_o backwardness_n to_o come_v thither_o which_o all_o those_o who_o live_v in_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n will_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v the_o second_o case_n ay_o say_v another_o have_v oft_o be_v at_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o there_o come_v under_o vow_n to_o god_n but_o have_v so_o often_o break_v they_o and_o find_v it_o so_o difficult_a to_o keep_v they_o that_o i_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o think_v it_o my_o duty_n again_o to_o renew_v they_o for_o how_o can_v it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o run_v a_o round_a of_o vow_v and_o break_v which_o i_o find_v by_o experience_n will_v be_v my_o case_n i_o answer_v 1._o it_o may_v be_v thou_o think_v they_o breach_n of_o sacramental_a vow_n that_o be_v not_o so_o if_o thou_o keep_v up_o but_o a_o sincere_a resolution_n to_o do_v what_o in_o thou_o lie_v to_o please_v god_n and_o take_v care_v not_o to_o run_v wilful_o into_o those_o action_n which_o thou_o know_v be_v contrary_a to_o his_o will_n how_o numerous_a soever_o thy_o infirmity_n be_v thou_o be_v not_o chargeable_a as_o a_o perfidious_a breaker_n of_o thy_o vow_n 2._o it_o may_v be_v thou_o forget_v the_o part_n that_o repentance_n must_v bear_v in_o every_o true_a christian_n life_n thou_o think_v it_o may_v be_v to_o make_v work_n for_o repentance_n be_v to_o make_v thy_o case_n next_o kin_n to_o desperate_a whenas_o we_o be_v all_o make_v work_n for_o it_o daily_o and_o can_v in_o the_o state_n we_o be_v in_o do_v otherwise_o to_o be_v continual_o renew_v our_o repentance_n be_v our_o constant_a duty_n and_o to_o be_v accept_v upon_o our_o râ—…pentance_n be_v a_o great_a mercy_n 3._o to_o forbear_v renew_v thy_o vow_n because_o thou_o have_v fall_v be_v to_o give_v the_o devil_n a_o great_a advantage_n against_o thou_o for_o by_o keep_v thou_o from_o it_o he_o keep_v thou_o from_o that_o which_o will_v the_o most_o of_o any_o thing_n if_o serious_o manage_v help_v thou_o to_o rise_v and_o resist_v he_o with_o a_o renew_v vigour_n 4._o sin_n fall_v into_o can_v never_o make_v the_o obligation_n to_o duty_n cease_v god_n oblige_v thou_o to_o come_v frequent_o to_o his_o table_n and_o there_o renew_v thy_o engagement_n to_o be_v his_o and_o his_o alone_a whatever_o thy_o sin_n be_v this_o remain_v thy_o duty_n as_o for_o thy_o sin_n thou_o ought_v with_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n of_o heart_n to_o lament_v and_o bewail_v they_o and_o serious_o to_o repent_v of_o they_o but_o plain_a duty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v to_o neglect_v duty_n because_o we_o have_v sin_v be_v to_o add_v sin_n to_o sin_n and_o to_o neglect_v this_o duty_n especial_o be_v to_o refuse_v the_o use_n of_o that_o mean_n which_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o help_v we_o to_o strength_n against_o sin_n 5th_o and_o last_o consider_v that_o to_o forbear_v renew_v our_o vow_n because_o of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o keep_v they_o argue_v either_o a_o impatience_n of_o christ_n yoke_n and_o tiredness_n with_o his_o bond_n as_o too_o close_a and_o straight_o and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v bear_v or_o a_o distrust_n of_o his_o promise_n of_o afford_v help_n and_o strength_n to_o enable_v we_o to_o live_v up_o to_o they_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v accept_v and_o either_o of_o these_o be_v plain_o very_o dishonourable_a to_o christ_n and_o therefore_o be_v whole_o to_o be_v watch_v against_o the_o three_o casâ—…_n we_o say_v some_o be_v so_o sensible_a of_o our_o duty_n that_o we_o continue_v vow_v time_n after_o time_n at_o the_o lora_n table_n but_o still_o to_o our_o sorrow_n we_o find_v we_o break_v our_o vow_n nay_o we_o know_v not_o how_o to_o keep_v they_o we_o be_v therefore_o much_o dishearten_v to_o forbear_v renew_v our_o vow_n we_o be_v afraid_a and_o yet_o keep_v they_o we_o find_v we_o can_v and_o between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o we_o be_v in_o great_a perplexity_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o great_a strait_n i_o answer_v hereto_o i_o can_v only_o put_v this_o question_n close_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o complainants_n whether_o they_o be_v know_v wilful_a sin_n or_o common_a infirmity_n that_o be_v the_o root_n of_o their_o trouble_n if_o they_o find_v themselves_o chargeable_a with_o the_o former_a their_o only_a way_n to_o comfort_n peace_n or_o safety_n be_v to_o avoid_v they_o they_o must_v take_v great_a care_n least_o by_o live_v in_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o holy_a communion_n they_o give_v the_o devil_n advantage_n against_o they_o and_o if_o they_o come_v to_o it_o at_o its_o state_v return_v they_o must_v take_v heed_n least_o by_o a_o wilful_a break_n of_o the_o bond_n they_o renew_v there_o they_o pull_v down_o a_o curse_n on_o themselves_o instead_o of_o a_o blessing_n but_o if_o they_o be_v common_a infirmity_n that_o disturb_v they_o i_o will_v suggest_v these_o follow_a thing_n to_o their_o consideration_n 1._o to_o have_v a_o humble_a sense_n of_o our_o own_o insufficiency_n and_o weakness_n keep_v upon_o our_o spirit_n be_v a_o great_a advantage_n it_o will_v preserve_v we_o from_o that_o self-confidence_n and_o security_n which_o betray_v to_o many_o a_o temptation_n and_o it_o will_v put_v we_o upon_o seek_v earnest_o for_o strength_n from_o heaven_n of_o which_o it_o discover_v to_o we_o so_o great_a need_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mercy_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v at_o all_o a_o burden_n or_o grievance_n 2._o to_o be_v enable_v to_o persist_v in_o our_o duty_n notwithstanding_o discouragement_n be_v also_o a_o great_a mercy_n it_o argue_v a_o firm_a bent_n of_o heart_n for_o god_n and_o a_o fix_a resolution_n of_o adherence_n to_o he_o whatever_o befall_v we_o which_o be_v very_o please_v to_o god_n and_o shall_v also_o be_v very_o comfortable_a to_o we_o and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v be_v thankful_a for_o it_o 3._o we_o shall_v take_v heed_n of_o imagine_v that_o unavoidable_a infirmity_n common_a inadvertency_n or_o any_o such_o slip_v as_o be_v consistent_a with_o sincerity_n cast_v we_o out_o of_o the_o divine_a favour_n this_o be_v to_o entertain_v unbecoming_a thought_n of_o god_n to_o disparage_v christ_n mediation_n to_o mistake_v the_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o gratify_v our_o grand_a enemy_n the_o devil_n 4._o while_o we_o keep_v on_o in_o the_o course_n of_o our_o duty_n in_o a_o humble_a dependence_n on_o christ_n we_o may_v comfortable_o hope_v our_o strength_n may_v increase_v and_o proportionable_o as_o that_o decrease_v shall_v we_o find_v the_o difficulty_n of_o that_o holiness_n of_o life_n we_o vow_v to_o he_o at_o his_o table_n abate_v and_o wear_v off_o 5._o our_o frequent_a slip_v and_o fall_v shall_v cause_v we_o to_o redouble_v our_o watchfulness_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o strict_a guard_n on_o ourselves_o which_o will_v be_v as_o it_o be_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o devil_n with_o his_o own_o weapon_n 6._o and_o last_o take_v this_o for_o thy_o comfort_n if_o thou_o be_v but_o bring_v to_o such_o a_o frame_n as_o this_o to_o be_v true_o grieve_v that_o sin_n and_o satan_n shall_v have_v so_o much_o interest_n in_o thou_o and_o do_v hearty_o desire_v that_o god_n will_v cast_v they_o forth_o and_o take_v possession_n of_o thou_o for_o himself_o thou_o be_v in_o a_o good_a way_n to_o a_o deliverance_n if_o god_n see_v thou_o labour_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o thy_o corruption_n which_o after_o all_o thy_o vow_n and_o thy_o utmost_a care_n against_o they_o do_v still_o too_o often_o prevail_v over_o thou_o if_o he_o see_v thou_o tug_v with_o thy_o backward_a heart_n to_o