be_v under_o several_a lord_n in_o anno_fw-la 1527._o it_o become_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n patrimony_n and_o so_o continue_v whence_o you_o must_v pass_v the_o river_n savio_n in_o who_o port_n caesar_n octavianus_n prepare_v a_o great_a armada_n and_o then_o to_o the_o river_n pistatello_n former_o call_v rubicone_n famous_a not_o only_o for_o that_o the_o roman_n make_v it_o the_o bind_v of_o two_o province_n call_v the_o one_o towards_o rome_n italia_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o alps_n gallia_n cisalpina_n and_o command_v that_o no_o commander_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o shall_v presume_v to_o pass_v that_o river_n towards_o rome_n with_o arm_a soldier_n but_o also_o for_o that_o julius_n caesar_n afterward_o against_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n conduct_v his_o army_n over_o that_o river_n towards_o rome_n where_o he_o first_o consult_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n may_v ensue_v so_o rash_a a_o 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the_o second_o it_o be_v a_o town_n but_o create_v a_o city_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o egidius_n carrilla_n a_o spanish_a cardinal_n and_o legate_n of_o italy_n who_o have_v destroy_v forlimpopoli_fw-it transfer_v thence_o his_o episcopal_a seat_n to_o brittonoro_n in_o anno_fw-la 137._o it_o participate_v a_o most_o happy_a air_n and_o rich_a country_n in_o olive_n figgs_n vine_n fruitful_a tree_n and_o good_a water_n it_o have_v one_o place_n erect_v intentional_o for_o a_o prospect_n where_o you_o have_v a_o full_a view_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n of_o dalmatia_n croatia_n venetia_n and_o all_o romagna_fw-la at_o one_o instant_a barbarossa_n the_o emperor_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o venetian_n for_o this_o beautiful_a prospect_n sake_n request_v brittonora_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o habitation_n but_o the_o pope_n perpend_v the_o constant_a fidelity_n of_o this_o people_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n prevayl_v with_o the_o emperor_n by_o fair_a word_n not_o to_o take_v from_o the_o church_n government_n a_o place_n that_o in_o all_o occasion_n have_v demonstrate_v so_o sincere_a a_o faith_n to_o it_o and_o so_o it_o continue_v under_o it_o till_o alexander_n the_o 6_o consign_v it_o to_o caesar_n borgio_n his_o son_n after_o who_o the_o civil_a discord_n have_v almost_o destroy_v it_o its_o inhabitant_n be_v so_o prone_a to_o arm_n that_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n final_o clement_a the_o seven_o consign_v it_o to_o the_o family_n pii_fw-la who_o yet_o enjoy_v it_o forimpopoli_fw-it a_o mile_n and_o half_a from_o brittonoro_n on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n stand_n forlimpopoli_fw-it call_v in_o latin_a forum_n popilii_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o fori_fw-la record_v in_o pliny_n on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n it_o be_v a_o city_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 700._o vitaliano_fw-it be_v pope_n griomaldo_n king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n secret_o enter_v it_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n when_o all_o the_o people_n with_o the_o bishop_n be_v at_o divine_a service_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o male_n and_o female_n which_o do_v he_o sack_v the_o city_n and_o level_v it_o with_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v afterward_o renew_v by_o the_o forlinesi_n and_o again_o destroy_v by_o egiddio_fw-it carilla_n the_o pope_n legate_n dwell_v in_o avignone_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1370._o plough_v it_o and_o sow_v it_o with_o salt_n for_o its_o utter_a extirpation_n transferâ—…ng_v the_o episcopal_a seat_n to_o brittonoro_n as_o afore_o aid_n twenty_o year_n after_o which_o sinibaldo_n ordelafo_n lord_n of_o forli_n repair_v it_o and_o build_v the_o formidable_a castle_n now_o there_o it_o enjoy_v a_o good_a air_n fertile_a field_n and_o a_o great_a ferry_n afford_v ample_a profit_n bofello_n a_o most_o holy_a man_n of_o of_o stupenduous_a miracle_n be_v its_o bishop_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o saint_n who_o holy_a bone_n now_o lie_v in_o the_o church_n call_v 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the_o jubilee_n moreover_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n have_v its_o jubilee_n every_o 50._o year_n so_o that_o if_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n at_o leastwise_o that_o the_o synagogue_n may_v not_o appear_v rich_a than_o the_o church_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o she_o shall_v likewise_o have_v a_o jubilee_n every_o fifty_o year_n urban_n the_o six_o reduce_v it_o to_o thirty_o three_o year_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o church_n treasure_n afterward_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o saint_n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n on_o the_o like_a occasion_n but_o last_o of_o all_o paul_n the_o second_o reduce_v it_o to_o every_o 25_o year_n and_o so_o sixtus_n the_o four_o his_o successor_n observe_v it_o as_o in_o like_a manner_n have_v all_o follow_a pope_n do_v tâ—…e_v which_o we_o must_v believe_v be_v make_v for_o many_o consideration_n and_o chief_o for_o these_o for_o that_o the_o world_n as_o it_o grow_v old_a become_v worse_a both_o in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o life_n so_o 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say_v a_o trumpet_n or_o sacbut_n for_o that_o the_o israelite_n the_o seven_o month_n before_o the_o fifty_o year_n use_v to_o proclaim_v the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n with_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n furt_v hermore_o the_o hebrew_n word_n jobel_n also_o signify_v remission_n and_o beginning_n the_o proper_a action_n for_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n for_o then_o the_o jew_n remit_v all_o debt_n and_o return_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o first_o state_n the_o pope_n can_v concede_fw-la great_a indulgence_n than_o those_o which_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n for_o than_o they_o open_v the_o treasury_n of_o the_o church_n and_o bestow_v on_o every_o one_o as_o much_o as_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o he_o pardon_v to_o he_o sin_n and_o penance_n as_o well_o impose_v as_o not_o impose_v free_v of_o he_o whole_o and_o absolute_o from_o purgatory_n yea_o although_o he_o shall_v have_v forget_v his_o mortal_a sin_n in_o his_o confession_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v confess_v the_o venial_a sin_n for_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n to_o make_v confession_n of_o venial_a sin_n although_o such_o must_v suffer_v pain_n in_o purgatory_n for_o they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o some_o way_n cancel_v in_o this_o world_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o soul_n that_o in_o that_o time_n shall_v part_v from_o the_o body_n do_v instant_o fly_v to_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o selicity_n of_o paradise_n our_o jubilee_n have_v certain_a â—…imilitudes_n with_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n for_o that_o they_o proclaim_v the_o year_n before_o so_o do_v we_o we_o that_o they_o publish_v in_o the_o piazzaâ—…s_n we_o we_o in_o the_o church_n that_o they_o with_o trumpet_n we_o we_o with_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o preacher_n in_o that_o they_o leave_v the_o land_n unmanured_a we_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n supply_v our_o labour_n in_o that_o servant_n become_v free_a in_o we_o we_o acquire_v spiritual_a liberty_n with_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o penance_n in_o that_o they_o redeem_v their_o credit_n in_o we_o we_o receive_v pardon_n for_o our_o offence_n in_o that_o sell_a possession_n return_v to_o their_o first_o patron_n in_o we_o our_o crime_n be_v cancel_v the_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v viviâ—…ied_v in_o that_o banish_a person_n return_v to_o their_o country_n and_o in_o we_o who_o depart_v this_o life_n immediate_o ascend_v to_o the_o heavenly_a country_n boniface_n the_o eight_o open_v the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n vaticano_n and_o bestow_v most_o ample_a indulgence_n of_o all_o sin_n clement_n the_o six_o add_v the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n lateranense_n ordain_v as_o be_v above_o declare_v paulus_n the_o second_o afterward_o add_v santa_n maria_n maggiore_n and_o san_n paolo_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiense_n for_o visitation_n gregory_n the_o 13_o in_o anno_fw-la 1575._o ordain_v that_o who_o will_v participate_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o jubilee_n shall_v first_o communicate_v in_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n allplenary_a indulgence_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v suspend_v with_o certain_a mutation_n of_o word_n of_o which_o the_o author_n treat_v on_o the_o jubilee_n speak_v to_o that_o purpose_n the_o hebrew_n proclaim_v their_o jubilee_n the_o 10_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n of_o the_o forty_o and_o nine_o year_n we_o we_o publish_v on_o ascention_n day_n in_o the_o year_n precede_v the_o twenty_o five_o year_n upon_o two_o pulpit_n in_o the_o church_n san_n pietro_n read_v the_o pope_n bull_n in_o latin_a and_o the_o vulgar_a we_o begin_v our_o jubilee_n on_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o birth_n day_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o evening_n when_o the_o pope_n with_o great_a solemnity_n open_v the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n san_n pietro_n which_o at_o all_o other_o time_n stand_v continual_o wall_v up_o and_o he_o cause_v the_o lord_n cardinal_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o open_v the_o door_n of_o the_o other_o depute_a church_n all_o which_o door_n the_o year_n end_v be_v again_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o holy_a year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o jubilee_n resort_v so_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n from_o all_o country_n to_o rome_n that_o historian_n write_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o jubilee_n of_o pope_n boniface_n rome_n be_v so_o full_a of_o people_n that_o one_o can_v hardly_o pass_v in_o the_o city_n though_o so_o great_a and_o in_o the_o year_n 1505._o the_o foot_n of_o gregory_n the_o thirteen_o in_o one_o morning_n be_v kiss_v by_o thirteen_o thousand_o person_n clement_n the_o 8_o in_o anno_fw-la 1600._o woo_a need_n wash_v the_o foot_n of_o divers_a prelate_n and_o other_o poor_a stranger_n come_v to_o the_o jubilee_n and_o the_o most_o illustrious_a cardinal_n among_o which_o be_v montalto_n and_o farnese_n express_v great_a charity_n and_o humility_n to_o poor_a pilgrim_n that_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o celebrate_v the_o jubilee_n in_o rome_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o city_n be_v maintain_v by_o pregnant_a reason_n rome_n be_v the_o most_o worthy_a and_o noble_a of_o all_o other_o city_n and_o we_o therefore_o understand_v when_o we_o name_n citta_n or_o city_n without_o any_o other_o appellation_n that_o it_o must_v be_v rome_n she_o have_v have_v the_o empire_n be_v the_o head_n the_o mistress_n and_o a_o compendium_n of_o the_o world_n she_o be_v full_a of_o riches_n have_v beauty_n in_o she_o scite_fw-la her_o country_n fertility_n of_o soil_n great_a comodiousness_n from_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o tiber_n and_o the_o proximity_n of_o the_o sea_n she_o be_v the_o common_a country_n of_o all_o and_o in_o she_o be_v of_o all_o nation_n and_o every_o people_n may_v there_o find_v a_o proper_a church_n for_o their_o own_o nation_n as_o in_o deed_n most_o country_n have_v there_o religion_n flourish_v more_o than_o elsewhere_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o infinite_a priest_n and_o friar_n which_o there_o at_o leastwise_o in_o their_o divine_a duty_n if_o not_o continual_o praise_v the_o lord_n and_o pray_v for_o all_o there_o the_o church_n be_v much_o visit_v the_o poor_a relieve_v the_o virgin_n marry_v and_o many_o other_o pious_a work_n perform_v worthy_a of_o perpetual_a memory_n she_o be_v a_o city_n of_o singular_a sanctity_n and_o in_o she_o be_v place_v the_o most_o note_a thing_n appertain_v to_o our_o religion_n as_o the_o manger_n wherein_o our_o lord_n be_v lay_v at_o his_o birth_n the_o swaâ—…ling_a clothes_n the_o cradle_n the_o garment_n the_o coronation_n robe_n the_o crown_n of_o thorn_n the_o nail_n the_o iron_n of_o the_o lance_n the_o eross_n and_o the_o title_n of_o christ._n in_o it_o be_v body_n of_o apostle_n of_o martyr_n of_o confessor_n of_o virgin_n and_o infinite_a relic_n of_o saint_n she_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o church_n vicar_n of_o
become_v under_o the_o power_n of_o eccellino_n the_o tyrant_n who_o treat_v it_o most_o cruel_o which_o evident_o appear_v for_o at_o this_o day_n near_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n augustine_n they_o show_v a_o great_a tower_n wherein_o the_o padovans_n be_v imprison_v torment_a and_o slay_v nay_o the_o cruelty_n of_o this_o wicked_a tyrant_n so_o far_o exceed_v that_o in_o one_o day_n in_o the_o city_n of_o verona_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o his_o fantastical_a humour_n he_o cause_v twelve_o thousand_o padovans_n to_o be_v butcher_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o so_o many_o noble_a palace_n destroy_v by_o he_o he_o intend_v and_o begin_v near_o the_o bridge_n a_o new_a citadel_n for_o his_o habitation_n and_o security_n but_o he_o live_v not_o to_o finish_v above_o a_o four_o part_n which_o be_v build_v with_o wall_n of_o a_o vast_a thickness_n with_o flint-stone_n square_v with_o a_o fair_a palace_n and_o a_o proud_a tower_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a in_o all_o padova_n and_o be_v possess_v at_o present_a by_o il_fw-fr signior_n conte_n giacomo_n zabarella_n many_o notable_a thing_n be_v extant_a in_o this_o city_n but_o in_o particular_a there_o be_v a_o vault_n under_o ground_n which_o pass_v under_o the_o river_n and_o go_v even_o to_o the_o piazza_n to_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o to_o the_o other_o abovenamed_a citadel_n after_o his_o death_n padova_n recover_v her_o liberty_n and_o become_v very_o powerful_a so_o that_o she_o get_v under_o her_o dominion_n vicenza_n verona_n trento_n treviso_n feltre_n belluno_n conegliano_fw-it ceneda_n saravalle_n chioza_n and_o bassano_n with_o all_o their_o territory_n all_o the_o good_a ground_n among_o the_o fen_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o friuli_n and_o other_o important_a place_n then_o the_o carraresi_n make_v themselves_o lord_n thereof_o and_o keep_v the_o power_n about_o one_o hundred_o year_n at_o last_o the_o venetian_n get_v the_o possession_n have_v slay_v francisco_n novello_n with_o all_o his_o child_n and_o extinguish_v the_o principality_n of_o the_o carraresi_n through_o this_o city_n run_v the_o river_n brent_n together_o with_o the_o bacchiglione_n which_o divide_v itself_o into_o many_o branch_n give_v a_o great_a accommodation_n to_o the_o citizen_n one_o of_o which_o branch_n or_o arm_n they_o have_v bring_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o dike_a round_o about_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n it_o afford_v in_o great_a abundance_n all_o necessary_n for_o livelihood_n from_o whence_o the_o proverb_n arise_v bolognia_n grassa_fw-la or_o wallow_v in_o good_a cheer_n but_o padova_n surpassa_n surpasseth_a it_o the_o bread_n they_o make_v here_o be_v the_o white_a of_o italy_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v by_o pliny_n account_v among_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o excellent_a this_o city_n have_v about_o it_o seven_o gate_n many_o stone_n bridges_n five_o spacious_a piazzaes_n with_o many_o beautiful_a edifice_n as_o well_o public_a as_o private_a particular_o the_o palace_n use_v for_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o proud_a in_o all_o europe_n if_o not_o in_o all_o the_o world_n for_o so_o much_o as_o that_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o lead_n without_o sustain_v either_o of_o pillar_n or_o beam_n though_o its_o breadth_n be_v eighty_o six_o foot_n and_o length_n two_o hundred_o fifty_o six_o which_o palace_n after_o it_o have_v continue_v a_o foot_n 202_o year_n be_v in_o part_n ruinate_v by_o fire_n the_o venetian_a lord_n in_o the_o year_n 1420_o rebuilt_a with_o great_a splendour_n the_o figure_n of_o this_o hall_n be_v like_o a_o quarry_n of_o glass_n with_o equal_a side_n but_o not_o right_o angle_v not_o for_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o fabric_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o but_o because_o natural_a reason_n show_v that_o a_o man_n stand_v bolt_n upright_o be_v with_o much_o more_o ease_v throw_v down_o than_o when_o he_o stand_v a_o little_a draw_v backward_o its_o site_n be_v turn_v to_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o heaven_n so_o that_o at_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o his_o rise_a enter_v through_o the_o eastern_a window_n beat_v upon_o the_o western_a window_n between_o which_o be_v nothing_o erect_v to_o obstruct_v it_o and_o so_o upon_o the_o contrary_n and_o at_o the_o solstice_n or_o stay_v of_o the_o sun_n when_o it_o can_v neither_o go_v high_o nor_o low_o the_o beam_n enter_v through_o the_o gate_n on_o the_o south_n part_n and_o play_v upon_o the_o opposite_a part_n in_o sum_n there_o be_v neither_o gate_n or_o any_o other_o part_n without_o excellent_a art_n and_o workmanship_n the_o paint_n of_o it_o represent_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o superior_a body_n upon_o the_o inferior_a divide_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n in_o imitation_n of_o that_o circle_n of_o gold_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o simandio_n king_n of_o egypt_n in_o this_o paint_n be_v to_o be_v note_v the_o ancient_a habit_n and_o among_o other_o a_o priest_n who_o hold_v a_o planet_n upon_o his_o back_n which_o ancient_o they_o use_v large_a and_o of_o rich_a stuff_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v its_o name_n the_o inventor_n of_o these_o painting_n aver_v that_o this_o be_v pietro_n d'abano_fw-it a_o padovan_n who_o be_v a_o most_o famous_a philosopher_n and_o astrologer_n who_o it_o may_v well_o be_v since_o so_o many_o year_n before_o past_a that_o these_o present_a painting_n copy_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o certain_a florentine_n be_v draw_v out_o from_o those_o which_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o ancient_a palace_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o giotto_n and_o real_o these_o modern_a one_o be_v very_o like_a to_o those_o which_o in_o the_o plain_a astrolabe_n design_v by_o the_o invention_n of_o pietro_n d'abano_n be_v treat_v on_o by_o pierio_n in_o the_o thirty_o second_o and_o thirty_o nine_o book_n of_o he_o hieroglifick_v and_o if_o the_o ancient_n make_v such_o a_o noise_n and_o so_o much_o account_v of_o the_o obelisk_n which_o in_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n in_o rome_n show_v by_o his_o shadow_n the_o length_n of_o the_o night_n and_o day_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o this_o fabric_n wherein_o be_v collect_v so_o many_o noble_a secret_n all_o worthy_a to_o be_v contemplate_v and_o admire_v whosoever_o have_v a_o appetite_n in_o padova_n to_o behold_v painting_n let_v they_o see_v the_o church_n of_o the_o confraternity_n of_o saint_n antonio_n where_o they_o will_v meet_v picture_n upon_o board_n draw_v by_o titian_n and_o other_o famous_a master_n the_o chapel_n of_o saint_n luke_n in_o the_o sanctuary_n where_o may_v be_v see_v the_o true_a effigy_n of_o eccellino_n the_o tyrant_n as_o also_o in_o the_o font_n of_o the_o domo_fw-la or_o chief_a church_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o excellent_a lymner_n in_o the_o remarkable_a hall_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o zabarella_n veraria_fw-it may_v be_v see_v portray_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o this_o city_n as_o antenor_n its_o founder_n volusio_n the_o poet_n t._n livio_n the_o historian_n q._n ascanio_n pediano_n the_o grammarian_n c._n cassio_n the_o tribune_n l._n orontio_n stella_n the_o poet_n and_o trasea_n peto_n the_o stoic_a both_o roman_a consul_n c._n valerio_n flaccho_n the_o poet_n l._n giulio_n paolo_n the_o lawyer_n petro_n d'abano_fw-mi the_o most_o famous_a philosopher_n and_o astrologer_n albetino_fw-la mussato_fw-la the_o poet_n doctor_n and_o knight_n alberto_n verimitano_n theclo_n marsilio_n santo_n soffia_n a_o admirable_a physician_n marsilio_n mainardino_n a_o philosopher_n astrologer_n and_o a_o most_o learned_a divine_a bonaventure_n peraghino_n and_o francisco_n zabarella_n cardinal_n bartolomeo_n zabarella_n archbishop_n of_o florence_n and_o giacomo_n alvarato_n the_o famous_a expounder_n of_o the_o law_n with_o a_o fair_a history_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n of_o padova_n and_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o zabarelli_n with_o this_o follow_a subscription_n elogia_fw-la haec_fw-la virorum_fw-la illustrium_fw-la patavinorum_fw-la conditorumque_fw-la vrbis_fw-la cum_fw-la genealogiâ_fw-la nobilis_fw-la familiae_fw-la zabarellae_fw-la ex_fw-la historiis_fw-la gronicisque_fw-la quam_fw-la brevissimè_fw-la collecta_fw-la joannes_n cavaseus_fw-la fecit_fw-la scripsit_fw-la in_o pariete_n presb._n franciscus_n maurus_n pucivigianus_fw-la cerebrosus_fw-la pinxit_fw-la gualterius_fw-la cura_fw-la et_fw-la impensa_fw-la comitis_fw-la julii_n zabarellae_fw-la aedium_fw-la domini_fw-la omnes_fw-la contivanei_fw-la md._n xlix_o idibus_fw-la martii_fw-la in_o private_a house_n may_v also_o be_v find_v most_o excellent_a curiosity_n as_o with_o the_o family_n of_o mantova_n for_o marco_n mantova_n a_o most_o eminent_a lawyer_n build_v a_o fair_a palace_n in_o the_o street_n of_o the_o hermit_n with_o a_o delicious_a garden_n annex_v in_o the_o first_o court_n whereof_o stand_v a_o great_a colossus_n of_o marble_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o hercules_n and_o above_o be_v a_o stately_a library_n no_o less_o replenish_v with_o book_n excellent_a picture_n pourtrait_n of_o eminent_a man_n of_o
for_o the_o market_n and_o to_o walk_v in_o one_o for_o the_o nobility_n and_o another_o for_o the_o merchant_n in_o the_o big_a whereof_o stand_v a_o stately_a fountain_n with_o a_o statue_n represent_v verona_n with_o a_o kingly_a diadem_n at_o her_o foot_n the_o most_o beautiful_a river_n adice_n run_v by_o verona_n which_o come_v just_a from_o the_o alps_n of_o trint_fw-la and_o send_v two_o arm_n through_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n for_o its_o great_a conveniency_n by_o which_o river_n they_o convey_v to_o verona_n divers_a merchandice_n from_o germany_n and_o venice_n there_o be_v many_o mill_n within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n and_o other_o edifice_n for_o the_o mecanick_n they_o have_v four_o bridge_n over_o the_o adice_n all_o erect_v with_o excellent_a artifice_n and_o beauty_n one_o whereof_o have_v two_o spacious_a arch_n which_o give_v a_o noble_a prospect_n europe_n scarce_o afford_v any_o more_o polite_a and_o true_a build_v this_o city_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a their_o fruit_n be_v all_o delicious_a but_o the_o fig_n bardolini_fw-la exceed_v all_o other_o it_o have_v fish_n very_o sweet_a from_o the_o lake_n garda_n good_a meat_n from_o the_o excellent_a pasture_n exquisite_a wine_n from_o the_o hill_n good_a corn_n from_o the_o vale_n and_o good_a health_n from_o the_o air_n though_o somewhat_o pierce_v the_o merchandise_n of_o cloth_n and_o silk_n mantain_n above_o 20000._o handicraftsman_n verona_n be_v under_o the_o etrurian_o the_o euganei_n the_o heneti_n the_o french_a and_o the_o roman_n with_o who_o it_o be_v confederated_a and_o have_v voice_n in_o the_o ballottinge_n of_o rome_n the_o roman_n never_o send_v a_o colony_n into_o verona_n but_o it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o tribu_fw-la poblilia_n and_o the_o veronians_n have_v have_v many_o magistrate_n in_o rome_n heretofore_o 4._o deputy_n have_v the_o clear_a and_o mix_a government_n of_o this_o city_n as_o the_o roman_a consul_n which_o 4._o be_v create_v by_o the_o citizen_n together_o with_o the_o other_o magistrate_n whereof_o they_o yet_o retain_v some_o shadow_n by_o have_v consul_n the_o wise_a man_n the_o counsel_n of_o twelve_o the_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o and_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o merchant_n afterward_o the_o roman_a empire_n decline_v verona_n become_v under_o the_o command_n of_o certain_a barbarous_a tyrant_n but_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o ostragoth_n and_o they_o by_o the_o longobard_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o it_o 200._o year_n it_o be_v final_o free_v from_o their_o signory_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o successor_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a that_o be_v of_o pippin_n and_o berengarius_fw-la and_o other_o who_o there_o make_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o empire_n as_o albano_n king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n have_v do_v former_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o ottone_v the_o first_o it_o again_o recover_v its_o liberty_n but_o discord_n arise_v among_o the_o citizen_n it_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o ezzelino_n and_o the_o scaligiri_n it_o be_v own_o citizen_n who_o lord_v it_o for_o 200._o year_n last_o of_o all_o be_v also_o oppress_v by_o other_o it_o voluntary_o render_v itself_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o in_o those_o day_n be_v esteem_v the_o just_a of_o lord_n it_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o euperius_fw-la commissionated_a to_o preach_v there_o from_o saint_n peetre_n it_o have_v thirty_o six_o bishop_n saint_n with_o s._n zenone_n its_o protector_n to_o who_o pippin_n son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a dedicate_v a_o church_n with_o twelve_o pound_n of_o gold_n for_o yearly_a revenue_n the_o great_a church_n be_v a_o most_o noble_a one_o and_o rich_a with_o a_o chapter_n of_o canon_n of_o much_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n anastassia_n be_v a_o fair_a chapel_n of_o giano_n fresco_n a_o genovai_n captain_n fill_v with_o marble_n statue_n and_o his_o own_o effigy_n the_o people_n of_o verona_n be_v pious_a and_o have_v always_o have_v good_a bishop_n in_o particular_a late_o augustin_n falerio_n a_o most_o upright_a prelate_n and_o illustrious_a cardinal_n as_o he_o be_v ever_o account_v by_o the_o most_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church._n nor_o will_v we_o forget_v nicolo_n hormanetto_n bishop_n of_o padova_n nor_o giberto_n who_o be_v the_o reformer_n of_o many_o church_n the_o first_o of_o who_o bring_v into_o that_o province_n carlo_n borromeo_n doctor_n and_o head_n of_o all_o the_o holy_a man_n and_o the_o most_o shine_a star_n of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n nor_o that_o the_o church_n of_o verona_n before_o the_o conncel_n of_o trent_n be_v reform_v into_o that_o order_n they_o still_o observe_v they_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o lucius_n the_o three_o pope_n who_o go_v to_o verona_n there_o to_o call_v a_o council_n pass_v into_o a_o better_a life_n and_o be_v there_o inter_v in_o the_o great_a church_n whence_o in_o verona_n be_v create_v urban_n the_o three_o his_o successor_n verona_n be_v well_o people_v and_o have_v many_o noble_a family_n and_o have_v produce_v signal_n man_n in_o all_o exercise_n it_o have_v some_o consul_n in_o rome_n it_o have_v have_v many_o holy_a man_n and_o many_o bless_a among_o which_o be_v famous_a san_n pietro_n the_o martyr_n of_o the_o preach_a order_n bury_v in_o milan_n bear_v in_o the_o street_n of_o s._n stefano_n in_o verona_n where_o at_o present_a may_v be_v see_v the_o house_n of_o his_o nativity_n the_o veronians_n have_v sharp_a wit_n and_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o learning_n which_o have_v occasion_v that_o it_o in_o every_o age_n have_v bring_v forth_o man_n of_o excellent_a esteem_n in_o all_o science_n they_o be_v veronians_n that_o have_v their_o five_o statue_n set_v upon_o the_o public_a palace_n so_o also_o be_v the_o learned_a scaliger_n for_o who_o sake_n and_o his_o family_n i_o signori_fw-it della_fw-it scala_n be_v erect_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n a_o stately_a marble_n tomb_n encompass_v with_o iron_n work_n resemble_v a_o ladder_n which_o that_o name_n imply_v it_o have_v afford_v some_o woman_n too_o so_o well_o read_v in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n and_o the_o science_n that_o they_o have_v hold_v dispute_v with_o many_o learned_a man_n among_o other_o isotta_n nogarola_n be_v glorious_a it_o have_v one_o porphyre_n tomb_n of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o sum_n verona_n possess_v all_o those_o thing_n that_o may_v render_v a_o city_n perfect_a and_o its_o citizen_n happy_a so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o many_o emperor_n induce_v by_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o place_n spend_v some_o month_n of_o the_o year_n there_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o codicil_n of_o justinian_n and_o theodosius_n and_o that_o alboino_n first_o king_n of_o the_o longobard_n and_o pepin_n son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o berengarius_fw-la with_o other_o king_n of_o italy_n select_v it_o for_o their_o own_o residence_n 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padovan_n it_o be_v 30._o mile_n long_o a_o fertile_a plain_n towards_o the_o northwest_o it_o have_v 25._o mile_n of_o mountainous_a country_n towards_o south_n and_o by_o east_n thirty_o mill_n to_o the_o ferrarian_a or_o mantovan_n confine_n of_o most_o fertile_a country_n be_v no_o less_o pleasant_a than_o fruitful_a of_o whatever_o can_v be_v desire_v it_o have_v mountain_n hill_n wood_n diverse_a navigable_a river_n clear_a fountain_n oil_n good_a corn_n good_a wine_n hemp_n and_o great_a plenty_n of_o fruit_n and_o tree_n bear_v apple_n more_o sweet_a fresh_a and_o of_o long_a keep_n than_o any_o other_o country_n it_o have_v fowl_n and_o flesh_n of_o all_o sort_n divers_a sort_n of_o stone_n and_o chalk_n village_n with_o fair_a fabric_n and_o foundation_n of_o ancient_a tower_n in_o sum_n it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v as_o fair_a and_o happy_a a_o territory_n as_o any_o other_o and_o more_o than_o some_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n vescovato_fw-mi
the_o castle_n vichiera_fw-fr tortona_n allessandria_n montferrate_v and_o then_o piedmont_n the_o journey_n from_o milan_n to_o bologna_n by_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_z afterward_o to_o florence_n and_o last_o to_o rome_n intend_v to_o travel_v from_o milan_n to_o rome_n you_o must_v proceed_v out_o at_o the_o roman_a gate_n and_o after_o some_o space_n towards_o lodi_n you_o meet_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o milan_n the_o rich_a and_o famous_a monastery_n of_o chiaravalle_n to_o which_o the_o abbot_n manfredo_n archinto_n among_o other_o farm_n give_v the_o great_a vineyard_n pilastrello_n which_o be_v former_o call_v the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o that_o the_o wine_n there_o collect_v and_o thereof_o make_v be_v usual_o dispense_v among_o the_o poor_a be_v to_o that_o end_n preserve_v in_o one_o entire_a vessel_n the_o great_a in_o the_o world_n which_o contain_v 600._o measure_n each_o of_o which_o hold_v about_o threegallon_n be_v conjoin_v with_o great_a beam_n and_o encompass_v with_o large_a hoop_n which_o when_o empty_a have_v for_o its_o grandeur_n be_v hold_v a_o worthy_a object_n to_o many_o people_n and_o to_o some_o prince_n king_n and_o emperor_n among_o which_o be_v charles_n the_o five_o who_o disdain_v not_o to_o enter_v therein_o somewhat_o further_o from_o whence_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o pavia_n lie_v the_o town_n landiciano_n and_o at_o ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o lodi_n the_o noble_a and_o rich_a castle_n meregnana_n and_o close_o by_o it_o run_v the_o river_n lambro_n which_o bring_v to_o it_o delight_v and_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n near_o it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n fly_v 16000_o swisser_n by_o who_o death_n massimilian_n sforza_n happen_v to_o lose_v his_o seignory_n and_o liberty_n thence_o six_o mile_n stand_v the_o castle_n s._n angelo_n wash_v by_o the_o lambro_n where_o every_o wednesday_n be_v keep_v a_o fair_a market_n thence_o 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father_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a and_o this_o new_a lodi_n be_v make_v a_o city_n by_o corrado_n the_o second_o emperor_n at_o the_o request_n of_o erimberto_n arch_n bishop_n of_o milan_n and_o though_o at_o his_o instance_n yet_o it_o no_o way_n abate_v the_o envy_n reign_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o milanesi_n for_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1158._o under_o ussi_fw-la for_o the_o great_a hatred_n between_o they_o destroy_v it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o satisfy_v with_o their_o throw_v down_o of_o the_o wall_n and_o drive_v away_o the_o inhabitant_n un_fw-we till_o they_o have_v enforce_v the_o citizen_n to_o live_v in_o village_n separate_v one_o from_o another_o at_o such_o distance_n that_o they_o may_v not_o assemble_v nor_o take_v counsel_n how_o to_o restore_v their_o unhappy_a country_n prohibit_v they_o traffic_v and_o sale_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o to_o join_v in_o alliance_n under_o penalty_n of_o lose_v their_o patrimony_n and_o banishment_n into_o the_o like_a punishment_n fall_v such_o of_o they_o as_o go_v out_o of_o the_o place_n they_o be_v confine_v to_o under_o which_o misery_n and_o servitude_n they_o continue_v for_o 49._o year_n but_o the_o milanesi_n be_v severe_o chastise_v for_o this_o their_o cruelty_n by_o god_n the_o just_a judge_n their_o city_n milan_n be_v not_o long_o after_o sack_v and_o burn_v by_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n this_o city_n situate_a in_o a_o plain_a be_v of_o two_o mile_n compass_n and_o a_o round_a form_n have_v a_o pleasant_a and_o sertile_a territory_n environ_v it_o which_o produce_v all_o sort_n of_o grain_n delicious_a wine_n one_fw-mi lovely_a frui_fw-la â—…_n the_o pasture_n and_o meadow_n be_v always_o in_o a_o flourish_a green_a be_v well_o preserve_v from_o the_o scorch_a heat_n by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o water_n which_o for_o that_o conveniency_n be_v convey_v in_o 4._o or_o 5._o channel_n one_o above_o another_o almost_o to_o a_o wonder_n and_o so_o much_o to_o their_o advantage_n that_o they_o mow_v their_o meadow_n 4._o or_o 5._o time_n a_o year_n which_o with_o their_o pasture_n afford_v they_o so_o much_o milk_n as_o be_v incredible_a to_o such_o as_o have_v not_o see_v it_o wherewith_o they_o make_v abundance_n of_o cheese_n and_o some_o of_o they_o weigh_v 500_o weight_n here_o also_o they_o dry_v with_o salt_n those_o savoury_a calf_n tongue_n so_o much_o admire_v every_o where_o it_o have_v many_o river_n and_o they_o afford_v excellent_a fish_n particular_o most_o delicate_a eel_n the_o city_n contain_v 12000._o soul_n and_o many_o noble_a family_n among_o other_o that_o of_o the_o vestarini_fw-la who_o a_o long_a time_n reign_v over_o it_o it_o have_v also_o give_v birth_n to_o many_o person_n no_o less_o eminent_a in_o letter_n than_o arms._n it_o receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n from_o the_o preach_n of_o saint_n barnabas_n at_o the_o time_n when_o milan_n be_v therewith_o enlighten_v s._n bassano_n be_v bishop_n of_o this_o city_n to_o who_o a_o church_n therein_o be_v dedicate_v enrich_v with_o sacerdotal_a habit_n embroidery_n of_o gold_n and_o jewel_n cup_n cross_n censor_n and_o other_o valewable_a vessel_n it_o be_v adda_n wash_v with_o the_o river_n adda_n over_o which_o there_o be_v raise_v a_o bridge_n of_o wood_n fix_v mile_n off_o which_o be_v the_o rich_a abbacy_n of_o borgheto_n and_o six_o mile_n thence_o stand_v mount_n columbano_n much_o celebrate_v for_o the_o delicate_a wine_n and_o fruit_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o strada_n ricca_n lie_v the_o town_n samalia_n with_o a_o hospital_n and_o the_o abbacy_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o pusterlengo_n saint_n gyralamo_fw-la a_o little_a fartherly_a lorlesco_n and_o pusturlingo_n build_v by_o the_o noble_a pusterli_n of_o milan_n whence_o cross_v the_o river_n by_o boat_n about_o a_o mile_n lie_v piacenza_n piacenza_n some_o will_v have_v this_o city_n to_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o fire_n and_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o building_n nor_o have_v we_o any_o other_o original_a for_o piacenza_n it_o be_v seat_v near_o the_o po_n in_o a_o delightful_a place_n have_v a_o flourish_a champagua_n and_o fruitful_a hill_n the_o first_o yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o thing_n for_o humane_a sustenance_n the_o late_a incomparable_a wine_n delicate_a fruit_n and_o oil_n the_o meadow_n always_o green_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o artificial_a flow_v from_o the_o surround_v river_n be_v continual_o stock_v with_o great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n whence_o they_o extract_v that_o cheese_n which_o for_o its_o goodness_n be_v so_o much_o cry_v up_o through_o enrope_n that_o when_o they_o will_v commend_v any_o cheese_n they_o call_v it_o of_o piacentia_n it_o afford_v also_o certain_a spring_n of_o salt_n water_n from_o which_o with_o fire_n they_o extract_v the_o white_a salt_n and_o some_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o wood_n fill_v with_o creature_n for_o the_o chase._n it_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n together_o with_o cremona_n in_o the_o 350th_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n by_o their_o expulsion_n of_o the_o french_a out_o of_o that_o country_n as_o livy_n say_v who_o of_o it_o make_v a_o honourable_a mention_n in_o divers_a place_n as_o well_o as_o divers_a other_o historian_n whence_o it_o be_v gather_v that_o it_o be_v very_o flourish_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n since_o when_o it_o have_v suffer_v many_o calamity_n more_o by_o civil_a than_o foreign_a invasion_n in_o the_o 70th_o year_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o vitellius_n wage_v war_n against_o otho_n the_o amphitheatre_n stand_v without_o its_o wall_n be_v burn_v which_o make_v silio_n to_o say_v quassata_fw-la placentia_n bello_fw-la it_o be_v embellish_v with_o noble_a structure_n as_o the_o ancient_a fountain_n erect_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n the_o sumptuous_a church_n of_o santa_n maria_n the_o virgin_n the_o church_n of_o
holy_a conversation_n of_o who_o nine_o be_v canonize_v and_o two_o hold_v for_o saint_n moreover_o from_o this_o excellent_a country_n have_v issue_v 6._o martyr_n 13._o confessor_n 14._o man_n saint_n and_o 7._o woman_n it_o have_v 179._o church_n that_o be_v 33._o for_o the_o company_n of_o laic_n 3._o abbacy_n 2._o prepositor_n 2._o for_o the_o regular_a priest_n 24._o for_o the_o friar_n 23._o monastery_n for_o nun_n 10._o hospital_n 5._o priorates_n 2._o collegiate_n church_n and_o the_o doâ—…o_v which_o be_v consecrate_v to_o saint_n peter_n and_o give_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n to_o its_o bishop_n with_o a_o great_a revenue_n with_o many_o other_o church_n which_o be_v either_o parochial_o or_o oratory_n the_o univerfity_n be_v place_v in_o bologna_n by_o theodosin_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 425._o and_o much_o amplify_v afterward_o by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o lotario_n the_o emperor_n the_o first_o reader_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n here_o be_v irnerio_n induce_v thither_o by_o the_o say_v lotario_n since_o when_o many_o wise_a and_o well-read_a man_n in_o all_o science_n have_v proceed_v hence_o in_o the_o time_n of_o giovan_n andrea_n the_o splendour_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o aâ—…one_n the_o fountain_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n we_o read_v there_o be_v ten_o thousand_o student_n in_o this_o city_n azone_n say_v legalium_fw-la studiorum_fw-la semper_fw-la 〈◊〉_d chiaâ—…_n tenâ—…it_n bononia_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o gregory_n the_o 9th_o direct_v his_o decretal_n to_o the_o univerfity_n of_o bolonia_n and_o boniface_n the_o 8_o sisto_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 24_o the_o book_n of_o the_o clementines_n the_o fabric_n of_o the_o university_n be_v very_o proud_a with_o a_o large_a hall_n and_o spacious_a court_n in_o the_o city_n be_v many_o college_n for_o several_a nation_n and_o to_o speak_v its_o praise_n in_o one_o word_n it_o be_v a_o most_o happy_a university_n and_o merit_v that_o character_n which_o all_o man_n 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say_v that_o what_o with_o man_n woman_n and_o servant_n they_o who_o by_o that_o decree_n go_v out_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o person_n the_o burrough_n and_o suburb_n of_o bolonia_n forth_o of_o bolonia_n towards_o the_o west_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v the_o church_n of_o san_n giofesso_n and_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o certonisi_fw-la upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n guardia_n be_v reverence_v a_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n draw_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o s._n luke_n out_o of_o the_o gate_n towards_o the_o emilian_a way_n there_o be_v a_o noble_a monastery_n of_o the_o crutched_a friar_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n the_o church_n misericordia_fw-la where_o reside_v the_o reverend_a friar_n of_o saint_n augustine_n out_o of_o the_o gate_n san_n mammolo_fw-la be_v a_o monastery_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o upon_o the_o hill_n be_v the_o miraculous_a madonna_n del_fw-it monte_fw-it a_o church_n of_o the_o benedictine_n friar_n where_o be_v the_o natural_a essigy_n of_o bassarione_n and_o nicholo_n perotto_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v the_o church_n of_o san_n vittore_fw-la place_v among_o the_o hill_n where_o bartolo_n the_o most_o learned_a doctor_n reside_v 3._o year_n as_o it_o be_v unknown_a near_o which_o be_v stately_a palace_n without_o the_o city_n also_o stand_v san_n michelle_n in_o bosco_fw-la upon_o a_o hill_n with_o a_o rich_a and_o proud_a monastery_n the_o church_n be_v garnish_v with_o fair_a column_n statue_n and_o sculpture_n of_o marble_n and_o sumptuous_a altar_n with_o rare_a picture_n the_o choir_n with_o excellent_a land_n skip_v there_o be_v a_o stately_a library_n &_o refectory_n with_o excellent_a picture_n draw_v by_o vasari_n among_o they_o the_o essigy_n of_o clement_n the_o seven_o in_o the_o cloister_n lie_v bury_v antonio_n di_fw-mi butrio_n a_o doctor_n of_o law_n and_o ramazzotto_n a_o valorous_a captain_n in_o the_o war_n its_o apportment_n be_v excellent_a architecture_n and_o its_o garden_n most_o delicious_a from_o which_o monastery_n beside_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o bolonia_n you_o have_v a_o full_a prospect_n of_o the_o pleasant_a country_n of_o lombary_n so_o much_o commend_v by_o polybius_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o history_n as_o also_o of_o those_o snowy_a hill_n the_o alps_o which_o appear_v like_o cloud_n the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o po_n which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o many_o branch_n and_o likewise_o of_o mantova_n ferrara_n imola_n mirandola_n and_o other_o surround_v place_n which_o seem_v as_o so_o many_o fair_a rose_n and_o flower_n disperse_v over_o those_o field_n the_o teritory_n of_o bologna_n travail_v out_o of_o bologna_n south-west_n you_o meet_v with_o the_o most_o ancient_a monastery_n or_o priorate_v of_o santa_n maria_n del_fw-it reno_n whence_o have_v proceed_v â—…_n pope_n with_o many_o cardinal_n bishop_n saint_n and_o other_o religious_a then_o turn_v 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be_v diâ—…ant_a 15._o mile_n from_o bolonia_n whenâ—…e_o travail_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n show_v themselves_o cesio_n barghi_n and_o casâ—…lighone_v castle_n of_o the_o signori_fw-it pepoli_fw-it near_o whereto_o be_v bâ—…aghi_n the_o confine_n of_o the_o florentine_a territory_n but_o on_o the_o right_a hâ—…nd_n along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o reno_n be_v the_o bath_n of_o porretta_n where_o from_o porretta_n rock_n gush_v out_o hot_a water_n very_o medicinal_a who_o virtue_n be_v manifest_v to_o all_o by_o the_o proverb_n which_o say_v chi_fw-mi beve_fw-mi l'acqua_fw-la della_fw-it borrâ—…tta_fw-it â—…_n che_fw-it lo_o â—…pazza_n o_o che_fw-it lo_o netta_fw-it thence_o take_v the_o right-handway_a you_o enter_v the_o graffignana_n treat_v of_o diffuse_o before_o take_v the_o way_n through_o the_o gate_n galliera_fw-fr towards_o ferrara_n you_o meet_v corâ—…icella_n then_o puss_v the_o bridge_n over_o the_o reno_n you_o see_v san_n georgio_n a_o castle_n ten_o mile_n off_o bologna_n where_o leave_v the_o castle_n cento_n and_o pieve_v on_o
the_o left_a appear_v poggio_n appertain_v to_o the_o noble_a family_n lambertini_fw-la intend_v then_o for_o ferrara_n you_o must_v keep_v the_o direct_a poggio_n road._n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o which_o way_n near_o the_o canale_n lie_v bentivoglio_n a_o â—…umptuous_a palace_n with_o a_o tower_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o strong_a fort_n whence_o sail_v down_o the_o canale_n in_o boat_n call_v sandoli_n one_o pass_v bâ—…trio_n by_o malalbergo_v a_o inn_n infamous_a by_o name_n and_o deed_n bottifredi_n a_o tavern_n minerbo_n a_o town_n and_o butrio_n a_o castle_n who_o country_n afford_v plenty_n of_o hemp_n which_o for_o its_o length_n and_o strength_n be_v much_o esteem_v at_o venice_n and_o by_o they_o use_v for_o cordage_n for_o their_o vessel_n near_o the_o emilian_a way_n towards_o the_o east_n stand_v molinella_n a_o palace_n boloniali_fw-la valti_fw-la a_o village_n medicina_fw-la a_o castle_n and_o ricardina_fw-la a_o town_n between_o rièardina_n which_o be_v fight_v that_o sharp_a battle_n by_o the_o army_n of_o bartlomeo_n cogliono_n agaiust_a that_o of_o galeazzo_n sforza_n son_n of_o the_o duke_n francisco_n wherein_o the_o say_v bartolomeo_n remain_v conqueror_n and_o near_o hereto_o lie_v the_o valley_n argenta_n and_o the_o castle_n guelfo_n where_o begin_v the_o territory_n of_o imola_n guelfo_n on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n towards_o romagnaâ—…_n five_o mile_n off_o bologna_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n lie_v most_o pleasant_a hill_n beautify_v with_o palace_n garden_n and_o fruit_n tree_n and_o some_o wood_n of_o juneper_n the_o harbour_n of_o much_o foul_a which_o hill_n afford_v the_o sweet_a and_o large_a olive_n of_o â—…taly_a not_o at_o all_o inferior_a to_o they_o of_o spain_n near_o which_o lie_v the_o way_n lead_v to_o florence_n near_o the_o emilian_a way_n also_o run_v the_o river_n savena_n over_o which_o be_v build_v a_o bridge_n of_o brick_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v discover_v the_o ruin_n of_o another_o stately_a 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title_n of_o a_o count_n belong_v to_o the_o family_n campeggi_n in_o bolonia_n and_o paradello_n a_o convent_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o the_o three_o order_n of_o san_n francisco_n call_v minimi_fw-la build_v with_o wonderful_a cost_n and_o artifice_n by_o pope_n giulius_n the_o second_o it_o be_v thence_o to_o imolo_fw-la a_o mile_n have_v peruse_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o bologna_n nothing_o remain_v but_o the_o number_n of_o people_n which_o what_o in_o the_o territory_n with_o the_o city_n and_o burrough_n amount_v to_o 207797._o soul_n the_o gest_n or_o journey_n from_o bologna_n to_o florence_n sienna_n and_o rome_n to_o go_v to_o florence_n you_o must_v travail_v southeast_n out_o of_o the_o gate_n s_o steffano_n through_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a country_n wherein_o rise_v some_o hill_n and_o have_v go_v ten_o mile_n you_o arrive_v at_o pianora_n a_o town_n fill_v with_o hostery_n then_o at_o loiano_n among_o the_o sharp_a hill_n pianora_n somewhat_o far_a lie_v scara_n a_o place_n much_o honour_v by_o its_o countryman_n scarao_n romasciato_n a_o famous_a soldier_n petra_n mala_n &_o fiorenzuola_n a_o new_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o florentine_n thence_o after_o pass_v the_o river_n you_o must_v gain_v the_o top_n of_o the_o apennine_n through_o a_o rough_a and_o laborious_a way_n have_v no_o repose_n in_o all_o that_o straight_o three_o mile_n passage_n till_o the_o arrival_n at_o a_o little_a hostery_n at_o the_o very_a top_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o which_o passage_n lie_v a_o profound_a valley_n so_o deep_a and_o so_o horrid_a that_o it_o many_o time_n turn_v the_o brain_n of_o the_o traveller_n to_o behold_v it_o &_o have_v occasion_v some_o those_o in_o stagger_a whimse_n to_o fall_v down_o to_o their_o inevitable_a ruin_n descend_v from_o whence_o you_o attain_v scarperia_n so_o call_v from_o its_o site_n scarperia_n on_o the_o slopeness_n of_o the_o apennine_n whence_o the_o eye_n may_v behold_v the_o lovely_a place_n of_o tuscany_n final_o have_v traval_v fifty_o mile_n from_o bologna_n you_o reach_v florence_n fiorenzala_fw-la bella._n florence_n the_o fair._n florence_n do_v not_o boast_v itself_o much_o of_o antiquity_n be_v foundedbut_n a_o inconsiderable_a time_n before_o the_o triumvirate_n &_o divers_a be_v the_o opinionsabout_a its_o building_n some_o will_v have_v it_o build_v by_o the_o fiesolani_n who_o consider_v the_o difficulty_n &_o sharpness_n of_o the_o ascent_n &_o descent_n of_o the_o mountain_n whereon_o fiesole_n be_v build_v by_o little_a and_o little_o abandon_v fiesole_n and_o build_v their_o habitation_n in_o the_o plain_a neár_n the_o bank_n of_o arno_n other_o say_v by_o the_o flâ—…entines_n who_o here_o dwell_v as_o to_o its_o name_n it_o be_v call_v florence_n either_o from_o its_o so_o great_a felicity_n in_o the_o suddainness_n of_o its_o increase_n like_o a_o flower_n to_o its_o perfect_a beauty_n or_o for_o that_o it_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n to_o rome_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o be_v cut_v through_o in_o two_o part_n by_o the_o river_n arno._n it_o be_v compass_v on_o the_o east_n and_o northpart_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o half_a theatre_n by_o pleasant_a hill_n and_o on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v a_o glorious_a plain_n extend_v itself_o forty_o mile_n broad_a place_v between_o arezzo_n &_o pisa_n aâ—…d_n be_v secure_v from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n by_o the_o apâ—…nines_n it_o be_v five_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o rather_o of_o a_o long_a than_o circular_a form_n heretofore_o it_o have_v 4_o principal_a gate_n and_o 4_o posternâ—…s_n when_o also_o it_o have_v 62._o tower_n the_o habitation_n of_o gentleman_n afterward_o it_o be_v in_o great_a part_n destroy_v by_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o slay_v some_o of_o the_o citizen_n after_o which_o the_o wall_n be_v cast_v down_o by_o the_o fiesolaâ—…i_n and_o the_o barbarous_a which_o molestation_n enforce_v the_o â—…ltizens_n to_o quit_v it_o and_o retreat_n to_o adjacent_a castle_n and_o so_o it_o remain_v whole_o deprive_v of_o inhabitant_n till_o the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n 802._o when_o charles_n the_o great_a from_o his_o crownation_n as_o emperor_n at_o rome_n return_v for_o france_n stay_v there_o some_o day_n and_o the_o place_n be_v agreeable_a to_o he_o he_o give_v beginning_n to_o the_o wall_n and_o therein_o erect_v 150_o tower_n one_o hundred_o brace_n or_o yard_n in_o the_o height_n and_o enjoin_v all_o the_o disperse_a citizen_n to_o re-inhabit_a it_o from_o that_o time_n it_o augment_v daily_o and_o be_v govern_v in_o liberty_n be_v for_o all_o that_o many_o time_n infinite_o perplex_v with_o the_o wicked_a faction_n of_o the_o neri_n and_o bianchi_n the_o guelfi_n and_o gibelliâ—…i_n ancient_o their_o government_n be_v thus_o they_o create_v two_o consul_n for_o one_o year_n give_v they_o a_o senate_n of_o one_o hundred_o father_n wise_a man_n afterward_o this_o order_n change_v and_o ten_o citizen_n elect_v call_v they_o antiani_n which_o order_n be_v also_o several_a time_n change_v through_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o gentleman_n and_o citizen_n and_o the_o citizen_n and_o common_a people_n the_o citizen_n by_o their_o ingenuity_n heap_v up_o much_o riches_n and_o that_o make_v their_o pride_n so_o great_a that_o the_o one_o will_v not_o give_v place_n to_o the_o other_o it_o subdue_v many_o ciity_n of_o tuseaâ—…y_n and_o romagnâ—…_n particular_o pisa_n a_o potent_a republic_n be_v at_o present_a under_o one_o sole_a prince_n with_o it_o the_o sereness_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o air_n generate_v many_o good_a witâ—…_n there_o and_o their_o ingenuity_n procure_v great_a riches_n it_o be_v divide_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o arno_n over_o which_o be_v build_v four_o magnificent_a bridge_n it_o have_v plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n from_o the_o environ_v hill_n plain_n and_o the_o navigable_a river_n it_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v in_o
stand_v that_o egregious_a vessel_n or_o font_n of_o precious_a stone_n wherein_o they_o baptize_v their_o infant_n who_o four_o gate_n of_o brass_n be_v esteem_v without_o their_o equal_a herein_o baldessar_n gossa_n once_o pope_n of_o rome_n depose_v from_o the_o papacy_n at_o the_o council_n of_o costanza_n lie_v bury_v in_o a_o artificial_a sepulchre_n of_o brass_n make_v by_o donatello_n with_o his_o essigy_n and_o these_o letter_n balthasar_z cossa_n olim_fw-la joannes_n vigesimus_fw-la tertius_fw-la the_o noble_a temple_n santa_n maria_n novella_n for_o its_o marvellous_a structure_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o any_o other_o of_o italy_n which_o michael_n angelo_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v his_o venus_n among_o its_o other_o notable_a thing_n appear_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o subscribe_v to_o the_o council_n celebrate_v under_o eugenius_n the_o four_o near_o to_o which_o church_n adjoin_v the_o sumptuous_a monastery_n for_o the_o friar_n wherein_o be_v celebrate_v certain_a session_n of_o a_o general_a council_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a church_n the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n and_o four_o patriarch_n the_o mirror_n of_o art_n and_o wonder_n of_o this_o age_n saint_n laurence_n chapel_n be_v so_o glorious_a that_o who_o enter_v must_v imagine_v himself_o in_o some_o place_n above_o terrestrial_a which_o be_v overlay_v with_o fine_a polish_a stone_n of_o all_o colour_n upon_o earth_n dig_v up_o within_o the_o duke_n territory_n it_o be_v build_v by_o cosmo_n medici_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o church_n stand_v his_o sepulchre_n with_o this_o epitaph_n decreto_fw-la publico_fw-la patri_fw-la patriae_fw-la with_o many_o other_o sumptuous_a tomb_n therein_o also_o be_v a_o library_n not_o despicable_a found_v by_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o the_o church_n santa_fw-it croce_n have_v a_o most_o stately_a pulpit_n in_o it_o be_v the_o sumptuous_a sepulchre_n of_o leonardo_n aretino_n and_o the_o temple_n of_o michael_n angelo_n bonorota_n make_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n over_o his_o urn_n stand_v those_o three_o art_n he_o be_v so_o renown_v for_o bewail_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o patron_n herein_o also_o be_v a_o fair_a organ_n set_v up_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o cosmus_n the_o great_a duke_n the_o very_a manufacture_n whereof_o cost_v 4000_o crown_n the_o church_n santo_n spirito_n be_v build_v with_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o architure_n and_o support_v by_o vast_a long_a column_n of_o stone_n and_o have_v a_o fair_a cloister_n for_o the_o jacobins_n which_o be_v paint_v by_o the_o greek_n before_o the_o italian_n know_v that_o art_n the_o graceful_a fabric_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n mark_n have_v a_o graceful_a chapel_n for_o the_o signori_fw-it salviati_n wherein_o be_v the_o tomb_n of_o saint_n antonio_n archbishop_n of_o florence_n and_o there_o one_o may_v read_v this_o epitaph_n of_o â—…icus_n mirandola_n a_o eminent_a scholar_n joannes_n iaceo_fw-la hic_fw-la mirandula_n cetera_fw-la n_o orunt_fw-la et_fw-la tagus_n &_o ganges_n forsan_fw-la &_o antipode_n the_o annunciade_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a devotion_n whither_o every_o season_n resort_v infinite_a people_n to_o a_o madenna_n draw_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o saint_n luke_n it_o be_v a_o magnificent_a temple_n fill_v with_o ornament_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n statue_n gem_n and_o other_o rich_a gift_n it_o have_v a_o sumptuous_a monastery_n and_o in_o it_o a_o fair_a library_n and_o stâ—…dy_n there_o be_v many_o fair_a church_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n be_v omit_v it_o have_v 37._o hospital_n 44._o parish_n church_n 12_o priorates_n 54._o monastery_n of_o nun_n 24._o of_o friar_n with_o other_o confraternity_n of_o child_n in_o great_a number_n whence_o as_o also_o from_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o friar_n of_o all_o order_n in_o this_o city_n we_o may_v collect_v that_o the_o florentine_n be_v more_o incline_v to_o religion_n than_o any_o other_o people_n of_o italy_n this_o renown_a country_n have_v be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o many_o excellent_a ingenuity_n who_o have_v not_o only_o be_v a_o glory_n to_o it_o but_o to_o all_o italy_n some_z whereof_o follow_v saint_n antonio_n archbishop_n of_o florence_n st._n gionan_n gualbarto_n st._n andrea_n carmelitano_n sy_n filippo_n de_fw-fr servi_n with_o other_o who_o have_v either_o institute_v new_a religious_a order_n or_o reform_v the_o old_a four_o pope_n leon_n the_o 10_o clement_n the_o seven_o leon_n the_o 11_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o medici_n and_o clement_n the_o 8_o of_o the_o house_n of_o aldobrandini_n with_o many_o other_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n many_o excellent_a captain_n in_o war_n among_o they_o pietro_n strozzi_n grand_a marshal_n of_o france_n and_o infinite_a person_n excel_v in_o letter_n as_o dante_n petrarca_n bocacccio_n cavalâ—…ante_n beniviedi_fw-la politiano_n crinito_n ficino_n palmerio_n passavanti_fw-la dino_n del_fw-it garbo_n a_o physician_n macchiavel_n accucsir_n glossatori_fw-mi donato_n acciaivolo_n and_o for_o painter_n sculptor_n and_o architector_n it_o have_v produce_v so_o many_o that_o we_o may_v say_v those_o art_n be_v to_o they_o proper_a and_o connatural_a 〈◊〉_d have_v two_o academy_n one_o for_o paint_v the_o other_o for_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n whereof_o the_o florentine_n be_v head_n and_o master_n we_o must_v not_o omit_v one_o good_a argument_n of_o their_o state_n ability_n which_o be_v that_o at_o one_o instant_a in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n boniface_n the_o 9th_o there_o reside_v 13._o florentine_n as_o ambassador_n from_o divers_a prince_n at_o rome_n it_o have_v several_a noble_a family_n whereof_o some_o be_v go_v into_o france_n where_o they_o dwell_v with_o title_n and_o principality_n other_o to_o venice_n and_o other_o to_o rome_n who_o all_o live_v in_o honour_n the_o city_n contain_v 85._o thousand_o soul_n for_o eight_o mile_n round_o about_o the_o city_n there_o seem_v another_o florence_n so_o full_o be_v the_o field_n speckle_v with_o country_n seat_n some_o for_o public_a use_n as_o the_o sumptuous_a monastery_n call_v the_o abbaâ—…y_n of_o fiesole_n found_v by_o cosmo_n medici_n the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n domenick_n which_o yet_o retain_v the_o episcopal_a seat_n one_o walk_n of_o pyne_n trees_n two_o mile_n long_o and_o another_o of_o ciprese_n lead_v to_o pioggio_n with_o many_o more_o and_o other_o for_o private_a as_o pratolino_n much_o speak_v of_o which_o francisco_n the_o great_a duke_n pratolinâ—…_n build_v adorn_v it_o with_o palace_n statue_n picture_n and_o fountain_n so_o well_o contrive_v and_o dispose_v that_o it_o be_v worthy_o esteem_v one_o of_o the_o pleasant_a place_n of_o italy_n two_o mile_n forth_o of_o florence_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennine_n appear_v fiesole_n some_o footstep_n of_o the_o ancient_a city_n fiesole_n where_o former_o the_o soothsayer_n and_o fortune_n teller_n inhabit_v it_o be_v ancient_o of_o that_o power_n that_o it_o give_v assistance_n to_o stilicone_n the_o roman_a captain_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o goth_n whereof_o be_v then_o slay_v above_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o the_o premise_n consider_v we_o may_v conclude_v there_o be_v no_o province_n in_o italy_n more_o furnish_v with_o delightful_a and_o well-peopled_n city_n than_o that_o of_o the_o great_a duke_n who_o ancestor_n by_o unite_n the_o state_n of_o three_o republic_n together_o to_o wit_n pisa_n florence_n and_o sienna_n do_v now_o entire_o possess_v all_o tuscany_n the_o noble_a part_n of_o italy_n his_o revenue_n exceed_v 100000._o pound_n sterl_n per._n annum_fw-la scarperia_n on_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v to_o bologna_n stand_v scarperia_n be_v 16_o mile_n from_o vlorence_n note_v for_o knife_n cizer_n and_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n there_o make_v and_o among_o those_o mountain_n lie_v the_o most_o fruitful_a mugello_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v mugellini_fw-la here_o cosmus_n mugello_n retreat_v for_o his_o delight_n when_o he_o be_v solemn_o style_v duke_n of_o flovence_n command_v a_o fort_n and_o palace_n to_o be_v build_v and_o environ_v they_o within_o a_o spacious_a wall_n wherein_o he_o keep_v wild_a beast_n for_o the_o chase._n more_o forward_o lie_v the_o way_n to_o faenza_n and_o romagna_fw-la near_o it_o begin_v the_o cresentino_n contain_v between_o the_o ronta_fw-la and_o arâ—…o_n reach_v to_o arezzo_n well_o people_v and_o very_o fertile_a and_o from_o the_o hige_a mountain_n you_o may_v look_v down_o into_o the_o valley_n ombrose_n where_o giovanni_n gualberto_n a_o florentine_a give_v beginning_n to_o the_o order_n name_v religione_fw-la di_fw-it valle_n ambrosa_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1070._o and_o also_o into_o umbria_n on_o the_o north-east_n part_n lie_v the_o palace_n poggio_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n a_o house_n swarm_v with_o statue_n and_o rarity_n and_o a_o park_n for_o beast_n of_o chase_n where_o be_v also_o a_o fortezza_n and_o opposite_a to_o it_o lie_v the_o noble_a castle_n prato_n account_v
his_o power_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o human_a kind_n by_o grant_v all_o the_o prayer_n of_o such_o as_o with_o a_o devout_a and_o sincere_a heart_n seek_v he_o etc._n etc._n the_o infinite_a miracle_n wrought_v there_o show_v that_o god_n will_v be_v seek_v in_o one_o place_n more_o than_o another_o in_o the_o church_n hang_v many_o pourtray_v of_o human_a misery_n as_o in_o a_o theatre_n which_o notwithstanding_o our_o merciful_a god_n conduce_v to_o a_o good_a end_n as_o particular_o by_o divers_a accident_n by_o water_n evil_a time_n shipwreck_n thunderbolt_n earthquake_n destruction_n precipitous_a fall_n break_v of_o bone_n sickness_n disease_n plague_n slaughter_v robbery_n prison_n torment_n hunger_n want_n and_o many_o other_o which_o a_o hundred_o tongue_n can_v hardly_o explicate_v as_o virgil_n say_v with_o which_o affliction_n god_n be_v please_v to_o exercise_v his_o child_n to_o express_v his_o clemency_n more_o than_o his_o justice_n that_o by_o it_o we_o may_v more_o true_o prepare_v our_o heart_n and_o our_o soul_n worthy_a for_o his_o habitation_n and_o for_o our_o eternal_a bliss_n in_o this_o church_n be_v many_o rare_a and_o precious_a gift_n of_o several_a prince_n dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o the_o vestry_n be_v keep_v the_o vest_n vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o riches_n of_o immense_a value_n and_o about_o the_o church_n be_v many_o tablet_n of_o verse_n in_o praise_n of_o the_o church_n the_o nobleness_n and_o magnificence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o loreto_n compendious_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o floratio_fw-la torsellino_n a_o jesuist_n although_o no_o day_n pass_v wherein_o the_o celestina_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n be_v not_o visit_v by_o many_o stranger_n as_o well_o pole_n spaniard_n german_n portugal_n &_o other_o oltramontaneous_a and_o oltramarine_a nation_n as_o italian_n yet_o there_o be_v two_o season_n in_o the_o year_n when_o there_o be_v exceed_a concourse_n to_o wit_n spring_n and_o autumn_n in_o the_o spring_n begin_v the_o solemnity_n the_o day_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o in_o autumn_n the_o day_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o each_o solemnity_n continue_v for_o 3._o month_n wherein_o each_o day_n the_o house_n of_o loreto_n be_v repair_v to_o by_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o go_v in_o company_n with_o their_o ensign_n have_v carry_v before_o they_o a_o crucifix_n with_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n every_o company_n have_v its_o own_o governor_n &_o priest_n who_o sing_v &_o the_o donative_n offer_v follow_v which_o be_v of_o more_o or_o less_o value_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n and_o their_o devotion_n which_o method_n of_o go_v &_o sing_v prayer_n &_o praise_n to_o god_n excite_v great_a piety_n in_o the_o pilgrim_n and_o people_n who_o follow_v though_o not_o in_o order_n in_o infinite_a multitude_n when_o at_o a_o distance_n the_o company_n begin_v to_o see_v the_o church_n which_o be_v seat_v on_o a_o hill_n above_o the_o field_n they_o internal_o be_v move_v to_o devotion_n and_o cast_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ground_n weep_v for_o joy_n salute_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o then_o pursue_v their_o journey_n some_o rent_v their_o garment_n and_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n other_o beating_z themselves_z and_o be_v beat_v by_o other_o with_o many_o stripe_n on_o the_o nakedshoulder_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o priest_n of_o loreto_n go_v to_o meet_v these_o company_n introduce_v they_o into_o the_o church_n with_o solemn_a music_n trumpet_n and_o bell_n when_o they_o approach_v the_o door_n the_o company_n again_o fall_v flat_a on_o the_o ground_n salute_v the_o virgin_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o heart_n with_o such_o zeal_n that_o the_o beholder_n be_v move_v to_o tear_n arrive_v at_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o virgin_n which_o shine_v most_o clear_a by_o the_o many_o light_n bring_v in_o their_o hand_n they_o contemplate_v the_o effigy_n of_o the_o madonna_n with_o such_o piety_n tear_n sigh_n and_o humility_n as_o be_v wonderful_a and_o many_o affix_v themselves_o so_o much_o to_o consider_v the_o place_n and_o action_n which_o the_o mother_n of_o christ_n there_o perform_v that_o be_v they_o not_o drive_v out_o by_o other_o company_n who_o overtake_v they_o they_o will_v never_o remove_v thence_o but_o such_o as_o come_v from_o far_a country_n not_o be_v able_a to_o preserve_v the_o order_n of_o company_n resort_v thither_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n they_o can_v the_o most_o part_n if_o not_o all_o communicate_v there_o and_o leave_v their_o offering_n at_o the_o altar_n but_o the_o most_o precious_a offering_n be_v consign_v to_o the_o deputy_n who_o charge_n be_v to_o set_v they_o and_o the_o giver_n name_n down_o in_o a_o book_n for_o perpetual_a remembrance_n the_o altar_n erect_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o effigy_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v always_o clothe_v from_o time_n to_o time_n with_o sumptuous_a garment_n and_o ornament_n of_o great_a value_n both_o in_o gold_n and_o jemms_n the_o church_n be_v always_o full_a with_o wax_n light_n and_o lamp_n burn_v resound_v with_o music_n and_o organ_n but_o what_o more_o import_v it_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o terrify_v the_o bad_a rejoices_z the_o good_a heal_v the_o infirm_a and_o work_v stupendous_a miracle_n the_o number_n of_o the_o pilgrim_n at_o easter_n use_v to_o be_v 12000._o and_o at_o the_o penticost_n and_o nativity_n of_o the_o virgin_n not_o much_o inferior_a if_o not_o more_o there_o have_v be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o say_a nativity_n in_o our_o time_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n which_o have_v necessitate_v the_o intendent_o to_o make_v a_o rail_v round_o about_o the_o celestina_n whereby_o to_o exclude_v and_o admit_v who_o they_o think_v fit_a that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v oppress_v by_o multitude_n moreover_o because_o in_o all_o time_n the_o company_n of_o soldier_n intend_v for_o the_o war_n resort_v thither_o first_o to_o confess_v and_o communicate_v the_o road_n be_v so_o well_o accommodate_v with_o inn_n and_o house_n of_o reception_n that_o any_o person_n though_o delicate_a and_o weak_a may_v make_v the_o journey_n on_o foot_n beside_o that_o the_o continual_a concourse_n of_o fresh_a company_n to_o and_o fro_o render_v the_o way_n less_o heavy_a this_o convenience_n invite_v m._n antonio_n colonna_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o other_o a_o famous_a rich_a and_o great_a commander_n to_o take_v that_o journey_n on_o foot_n these_o company_n have_v see_v the_o countenance_n of_o the_o virgin_n rejoice_v spiritual_o and_o common_o acknowledge_v they_o have_v gather_v great_a benefit_n from_o the_o pilgrimage_n though_o difficult_a be_v it_o not_o too_o long_o &_o difficult_a it_o be_v worth_a one_o pain_n to_o recount_v the_o vow_n there_o make_v and_o render_v to_o god_n how_o many_o there_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o mire_n of_o sin_n how_o many_o be_v there_o loose_v from_o the_o intricate_a tie_n of_o carnal_a and_o forbid_a pleasure_n how_o many_o there_o lay_v down_o their_o hatred_n and_o old_a envy_n how_o many_o man_n almost_o desperate_a to_o do_v more_o good_a and_o bind_v already_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n by_o compact_n between_o they_o and_o the_o devil_n yet_o there_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o the_o enemy_n and_o recover_v a_o state_n of_o salvation_n final_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v more_o precious_a than_o the_o body_n so_o the_o miracle_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n of_o loreto_n wrought_v for_o the_o soul_n be_v more_o than_o those_o that_o be_v for_o the_o body_n so_o that_o to_o discourse_v more_o at_o large_a the_o thing_n touch_v here_o be_v a_o desire_n to_o measure_n and_o confine_v the_o divine_a power_n by_o humane_a frailty_n which_o to_o avoid_v it_o be_v better_a to_o let_v it_o alone_o than_o undertake_v it_o to_o rest_v unsatisfied_a and_o although_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fame_n surpass_v the_o thing_n speak_v of_o yet_o whoever_o have_v see_v loreto_n must_v confess_v fame_n can_v not_o speak_v so_o much_o of_o it_o and_o its_o glory_n as_o he_o there_o see_v and_o contemplate_v the_o remarkable_a and_o wonderful_a site_n of_o the_o house_n of_o loreto_n it_o be_v credible_o report_v that_o the_o house_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n leave_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n galilea_n first_o go_v into_o dolmatia_n and_o there_o stop_v in_o a_o wood_n of_o marchiano_n whence_o it_o go_v into_o a_o mountain_n belong_v to_o two_o brother_n who_o be_v at_o discord_n but_o to_o remain_v there_o for_o a_o time_n god_n have_v determinate_v that_o it_o shall_v stay_v where_o now_o it_o stand_v and_o we_o hope_v will_v ever_o continue_v if_o some_o sin_n of_o the_o adjcent_a people_n make_v not_o the_o place_n unworthy_a and_o it_o be_v presume_v
and_o some_o horse_n and_o gasper_n sardo_n write_v that_o at_o the_o naval_a fight_n bethe_v christian_n and_o saracen_n in_o anuo_fw-la 1179._o lucca_n have_v seven_o galley_n under_o the_o command_n of_o nino_n delli_fw-it obezi_n be_v citizen_n a_o valiant_a captain_n who_o be_v also_o lieutenant_n of_o those_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o same_o fleet_n when_o they_o obtain_v immortal_a fame_n in_o that_o victory_n and_o in_o 1303._o the_o lucchesi_n colleague_v with_o the_o florentine_n against_o the_o pistoiesi_n and_o of_o the_o 16000_o foot_n and_o 1600._o horse_n then_o in_o the_o army_n the_o lucchesi_n have_v 10000_o foot_n and_o 600._o horse_n this_o city_n be_v belove_v and_o hold_v in_o great_a esteem_n by_o the_o roman_n concede_v to_o it_o the_o foe_n much_o covet_v privilege_n of_o a_o municipal_a city_n and_o make_v it_o a_o colony_n we_o read_v in_o pâ—…rticular_a that_o at_o the_o needful_a repair_n of_o rome_n c._n caesar_n pass_v a_o winter_n there_o with_o two_o hundred_o senator_n whereof_o weâ—…_n pompey_n and_o crasus_n who_o here_o complot_v and_o constitute_v the_o first_o triumvirate_n near_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n aâ—…gustine_n be_v some_o relic_n of_o a_o noble_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o saturn_n with_o the_o footstep_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n infallible_a testimony_n of_o its_o grandeur_n in_o the_o time_n that_o tuscany_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n divide_v into_o 12_o government_n be_v under_o the_o longobardi_n lucca_n be_v the_o appoint_v residence_n for_o the_o regent_n of_o tuscany_n where_o as_o such_o desideriâ—…s_v reside_v when_o in_o aâ—…no_fw-la 577._o he_o be_v create_v king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n afterward_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o marquess_n who_o also_o reside_v there_o as_o in_o the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o province_n where_o the_o marchese_n adalberto_n dwell_v with_o infinite_a splendour_n and_o so_o noble_o in_o anno_fw-la 902._o receive_v there_o lewiâ—…_n the_o emperor_n that_o he_o admire_v the_o kingly_a magnificence_n and_o greaâ—…nesse_n wherein_o the_o marchese_n live_v say_v to_o one_o of_o his_o intimat_n that_o â—…ruly_o abstract_v from_o the_o title_n he_o see_v not_o wherein_o the_o marquis_n be_v inferior_a to_o he_o among_o the_o marquess_n of_o tuscany_n bonilf_n da_fw-mi lucca_n for_o his_o great_a riches_n his_o own_o valour_n and_o merit_n be_v so_o much_o renown_v that_o he_o obtain_v for_o his_o wife_n beatrice_z daughter_n of_o corradn_n the_o second_o and_o sister_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o who_o issue_n la_fw-fr contessa_n matilda_n in_o a_o short_a course_n of_o time_n remain_v heiress_n and_o lady_n of_o this_o and_o many_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n and_o at_o her_o death_n bequeath_v the_o city_n ferrara_n and_o that_o state_n which_o be_v call_v the_o patrimony_n of_o saint_n peter_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n by_o her_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n which_o be_v yet_o preserve_v in_o lucca_n afterward_o lucca_n begin_v to_o relish_v the_o belove_a fruit_n of_o its_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1288._o obtain_v a_o confirmation_n of_o it_o from_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n in_o which_o time_n be_v chief_o rule_v by_o the_o guelfan_n faction_n it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n preserve_v in_o good_a amity_n and_o confederate_a with_o the_o florentine_a republic_n wherefore_o in_o anno_fw-la 1304._o when_o the_o florentine_a republic_n be_v much_o perplex_v by_o the_o faction_n bianchi_n and_o neri_n the_o lucchesi_n be_v request_v by_o the_o florentine_n to_o aid_v they_o in_o repress_v their_o tumultuous_a and_o confuse_a government_n and_o when_o absolute_a power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lucchesi_n over_o all_o florence_n from_o lucca_n be_v send_v some_o of_o the_o most_o prudent_a citizen_n accompany_v with_o 9000._o soldier_n the_o most_o part_n horse_n who_o be_v sudden_o arrive_v settle_a their_o guard_n up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n as_o they_o please_v and_o as_o if_o the_o city_n florence_n have_v be_v absolute_o under_o their_o do_v minion_n which_o do_v they_o take_v in_o hand_n the_o government_n and_o with_o the_o entire_a satisfaction_n of_o that_o republic_n in_o sixteen_o day_n they_o quiet_v the_o tumult_n and_o faction_n and_o establish_v the_o form_n of_o the_o government_n for_o the_o future_a some_o time_n after_o the_o which_o lucca_n be_v govern_v by_o ugoccione_n and_o by_o castruccio_n its_o citizen_n a_o excellent_a captain_n who_o with_o his_o own_o single_a valour_n keep_v the_o neighbour_a commonwealth_n in_o continual_a fear_n and_o suspicion_n and_o final_o after_o it_o have_v undergon_v for_o several_a year_n through_o adverse_a fortune_n the_o tyranny_n of_o divers_a governor_n its_o usurper_n it_o reobtain_v for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n its_o former_a liberty_n from_o charles_n the_o four_o which_o except_o from_o the_o year_n 1400._o to_o 1430._o when_o it_o be_v usurp_v by_o paolo_n gusinigi_n its_o citizen_n it_o have_v ever_o since_o enjoy_v most_o happy_o and_o do_v at_o present_a rejoice_v therein_o and_o live_v in_o great_a tranquillity_n yet_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o with_o such_o security_n that_o those_o gentleman_n to_o wâ—…om_n the_o government_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v commit_v neither_o watch_n at_o nor_o take_v care_n for_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o the_o public_a good_a and_o union_n oâ—…_n all_o its_o citizen_n the_o two_o principal_a and_o necessary_a foundation_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o republic_n it_o be_v administration_n and_o government_n be_v a_o oligarchy_n this_o clty_n be_v replenish_v with_o many_o good_a and_o artful_a structure_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o stately_a church_n among_o which_o its_o cathedral_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n martin_n retain_v the_o chief_a prerogative_n this_o church_n have_v be_v much_o adorn_v and_o favour_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o first_o by_o alexandeâ—…_n the_o second_o who_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1070._o as_o we_o read_v in_o baronius_n be_v please_v to_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o pain_n to_o consecrate_v it_o than_o urban_n the_o six_o in_o anno_fw-la 1382._o there_o celebrate_v mass_n the_o night_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o honour_v the_o chief_a standard_n bearer_n with_o the_o read_v the_o epistle_n by_o his_o order_n the_o bishop_n and_o canon_n be_v endow_v with_o great_a privilege_n be_v allow_v the_o use_n of_o the_o archiepiscopal_a ornament_n that_o be_v a_o cross_n and_o pall_n and_o the_o canon_n be_v faculted_a to_o bear_v the_o priest_n cope_v and_o purple_a satin_n robe_n and_o the_o mitre_n of_o white_a satin_n more_o cardinalium_fw-la and_o the_o bishop_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o canon_n acknowledge_v no_o other_o superior_a but_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n among_o the_o many_o grace_n wherewith_o this_o church_n be_v favour_v by_o the_o most_o high_a god_n some_o may_v especial_o be_v consider_v first_o that_o lucca_n be_v the_o first_o city_n of_o tuscany_n that_o as_o fr._n leandro_n and_o other_o recount_v receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o holy_a faith_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o 44th_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o saint_n paulino_n antiocheno_n the_o disciple_n of_o saint_n peter_n crown_v a_o martyr_n upon_o the_o hill_n s_o juliano_n by_o anozino_n precedent_n in_o pisa._n second_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a with_o most_o singular_a favour_n it_o obtain_v the_o holy_a countenance_n or_o visage_n volto_n santo_n form_v and_o place_v miraculous_o by_o a_o divine_a hand_n on_o the_o venerable_a statue_n of_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n frame_v by_o nichodemus_n his_o disciple_n when_o he_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v bereave_v of_o sense_n with_o consult_v to_o form_v the_o head_n with_o such_o perfection_n as_o may_v give_v honour_n to_o the_o statue_n in_o it_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o s._n paolino_n rigolo_n and_o frediano_n it_o be_v principal_a protector_n with_o those_o of_o 33._o other_o saint_n whereof_o 14._o be_v lucchesi_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o be_v find_v here_o a_o miraculous_a image_n of_o our_o lady_n through_o who_o mediation_n god_n have_v here_o do_v wonderful_a grace_n to_o the_o faithful_a of_o divers_a nation_n it_o have_v afford_v pope_n cardinal_n lord_n and_o famous_a captain_n in_o great_a number_n with_o exquisite_a scholar_n whereof_o one_o must_v be_v mention_v to_o wit_n friar_n panigni_n have_v so_o great_a a_o renown_n through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o his_o elaborate_a and_o exact_a translation_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n into_o the_o latin_a tongue_n who_o we_o will_v set_v alone_o though_o many_o other_o in_o several_a science_n quality_n and_o honour_n may_v be_v well_o remember_v with_o he_o many_o noble_a family_n quit_v this_o their_o country_n either_o to_o avoid_v the_o plague_n or_o tyranny_n of_o usurper_n and_o retreat_v to_o venice_n and_o genova_n where_o some_o
say_v that_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v consecrate_v emperor_n they_o also_o by_o it_o understand_v he_o be_v crown_v whence_o we_o may_v draw_v that_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v its_o rise_n in_o long_a since_o past_a time_n since_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 683._o under_o agathone_n the_o first_o and_o benedict_n the_o second_o be_v raise_v the_o custom_n of_o give_v money_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o expect_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n eugenius_n the_o second_o be_v crown_v the_o 22d_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 824._o benedict_n in_o the_o year_n 855_o formosus_fw-la the_o first_o in_o 891._o but_o after_o clement_n which_o happen_v in_o anno_fw-la 1044._o all_o succeed_a pope_n be_v crown_v as_o panuinus_n observe_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o by_o it_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o prophecy_n of_o isaiah_n in_o the_o sixty_o first_o chapter_n may_v be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v fulfil_v where_o he_o say_v as_o our_o english_a translation_n render_v it_o for_o he_o have_v clothe_v i_o with_o the_o garment_n of_o salvatio_fw-la he_o have_v cover_v i_o with_o the_o robe_n of_o righteousness_n as_o a_o bridegroom_n deck_v himself_o with_o ornament_n the_o italian_a say_v they_o mean_v the_o priest_n be_v crown_v as_o bridegroom_n after_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v elevate_v to_o this_o supremedignity_n he_o wear_v the_o garment_n of_o eternal_a peace_n and_o a_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n this_o be_v that_o son_n of_o eliachim_n speak_v of_o from_o god_n by_o isaiah_n the_o prophet_n in_o the_o 22d_o chapter_n to_o who_o even_o at_o that_o time_n god_n promise_v the_o robe_n the_o crown_n and_o the_o key_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o 20._o 21_o 22_o 23_o and_o 24._o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n and_o so_o forward_o the_o crown_n be_v a_o ensign_n of_o empire_n the_o robe_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o familiar_a government_n the_o which_o thing_n be_v find_v in_o their_o excellency_n in_o our_o pope_n so_o in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n of_o saint_n john_n at_o the_o 14_o verse_n it_o be_v say_v that_o christ_n name_v the_o son_n of_o man_n appear_v sit_v on_o a_o white_a cloud_n adorn_v with_o a_o golden_a crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o in_o the_o 19_o of_o the_o revelation_n about_o the_o 11_o verse_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o same_o word_n of_o god_n appear_v upon_o a_o white_a horse_n with_o many_o regal_a crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o all_o his_o friend_n as_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o subsequent_a verse_n for_o this_o occasion_n principal_o be_v these_o signification_n by_o crown_n to_o wit_n that_o christ_n through_o his_o wisdom_n signify_v by_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n have_v obtain_v victory_n over_o all_o creature_n and_o subject_v they_o to_o his_o dominion_n so_o likewise_o the_o roman_a bishop_n who_o be_v over_o all_o nation_n who_o have_v bring_v all_o the_o people_n under_o his_o authority_n by_o the_o consignation_n and_o power_n of_o god_n deserve_o put_v on_o the_o cover_n of_o his_o head_n three_o crown_n thereby_o demonstrate_v that_o in_o glory_n authority_n and_o great_a work_n he_o surpass_v all_o the_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n after_o so_o many_o forepast_a pope_n paulus_n the_o second_o create_v in_o the_o year_n 8465._o of_o the_o noble_a venetian_a family_n barbi_n as_o he_o be_v of_o a_o fair_a aspect_n and_o great_a spirit_n so_o he_o take_v great_a care_n to_o adorn_v the_o papal_a mitre_n with_o precious_a jewel_n and_o curious_a workmanship_n last_o let_v we_o advertise_v the_o reader_n that_o in_o those_o breif_n write_v by_o caesar_n costni_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o various_a doubt_n deceive_v himself_o where_o he_o will_v maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n bear_v a_o mitre_n with_o three_o crown_n proceed_v from_o those_o mysterious_a signification_n by_o he_o allege_v when_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o they_o and_o let_v thus_o much_o suffice_v of_o the_o holy_a year_n of_o jubilee_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o rome_n every_o twenty_o five_o year_n the_o narration_n of_o p._n m._n girolamo_n da_fw-mi capugnano_n of_o the_o preach_a order_n extract_v from_o the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a year_n chap._n xii_o god_n grant_v to_o the_o jew_n divine_a benefit_n indeed_o whereupon_o afterward_o that_o nation_n boast_v say_v that_o his_o divine_a majesty_n have_v not_o treat_v other_o people_n after_o that_o manner_n but_o those_o grace_n which_o the_o church_n our_o mother_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n do_v far_o surpass_v and_o exceed_v the_o benefit_n bestow_v upon_o the_o hebrew_n people_n for_o that_o the_o lord_n that_o she_o may_v be_v clean_a and_o adorn_v in_o his_o sight_n give_v the_o blood_n of_o his_o only_a son_n to_o wash_v she_o and_o the_o treasure_n of_o his_o wisdom_n to_o beautify_v she_o among_o the_o other_o benefit_n confer_v on_o the_o hebrew_n synagogue_n that_o of_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n be_v most_o excellent_a call_v most_o holy_a for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o year_n of_o remission_n and_o of_o the_o commencement_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o the_o omnipotent_a god_n ordain_v to_o be_v from_o 50_o to_o 50_o year_n the_o like_a grace_n be_v due_a to_o our_o church_n the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n though_o with_o a_o different_a end_n for_o that_o the_o synagogue_n attend_v only_o to_o temporal_a affair_n and_o the_o holy_a church_n to_o spiritual_n single_o by_o divine_a disposition_n she_o think_v convenient_a to_o ordain_v also_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n though_o at_o first_o only_o from_o 100_o year_n to_o 100_o year_n perhaps_o to_o draw_v to_o good_a use_n the_o ancient_a diabolick_a custom_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o secular_a game_n which_o to_o this_o end_n be_v celebrate_v every_o hundred_o year_n in_o rome_n with_o a_o precede_a general_a invitation_n from_o crier_n who_o proclaim_v through_o the_o street_n come_v to_o the_o game_n the_o which_o none_o ever_o see_v since_o nor_o shall_v again_o which_o draw_v into_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n infinite_a people_n of_o all_o nation_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o all_o those_o nation_n since_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n render_v themselves_o at_o rome_n though_o with_o much_o better_a reason_n viz._n to_o serve_v the_o true_a god_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n nor_o ought_v our_o pain_n seem_v strange_a to_o any_o for_o what_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o mutation_n of_o evil_n into_o good_a because_o that_o not_o only_o in_o this_o but_o in_o divers_a other_o occasion_n the_o holy_a church_n have_v have_v this_o aim_n to_o consecrate_v that_o to_o god_n which_o the_o foolish_a generation_n have_v before_o time_n dedicate_v to_o satan_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o divers_a temple_n of_o rome_n now_o dedicate_v to_o the_o true_a lord_n and_o his_o saint_n which_o be_v former_o the_o temple_n of_o idol_n use_v for_o the_o distribution_n of_o candle_n and_o to_o make_v their_o feast_n as_o in_o san_n pietro_n in_o vincola_n the_o first_o of_o august_n the_o first_o of_o those_o ceremony_n be_v make_v in_o rome_n in_o honour_n of_o februa_n by_o the_o roman_n take_v for_o a_o goddess_n the_o other_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o triumph_n of_o augustus_n caesar._n we_o find_v that_o boniface_n the_o 9th_o in_o the_o year_n 1300._o publish_v the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n by_o his_o bull_n wherein_o he_o declare_v as_o a_o restorer_n rather_o than_o a_o inventor_n or_o institutor_n of_o this_o year_n and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o we_o find_v no_o firm_a testimony_n of_o its_o institution_n before_o that_o time_n because_o the_o church_n have_v have_v so_o many_o persecution_n and_o so_o great_a toil_n that_o it_o be_v a_o miracle_n that_o any_o ancient_a memorial_n be_v preserve_v rather_o than_o a_o wonder_n that_o some_o be_v lose_v at_o that_o time_n then_o the_o pope_n in_o write_v divulge_v this_o year_n concede_v entire_a and_o plenary_a remission_n of_o offence_n and_o punishment_n every_o hundred_o year_n which_o number_n of_o centum_fw-la one_o hundred_o bear_v also_o a_o certain_a sense_n of_o return_v to_o good_a from_o evil_n as_o be_v full_o prove_v by_o girolamus_n and_o beda_n principal_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n clement_n the_o six_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o roman_n reduce_v jubilee_n to_o every_o fifty_o year_n chief_o for_o that_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v so_o short_a that_o very_o few_o arrive_n to_o one_o hundred_o year_n and_o for_o that_o in_o the_o number_n quinqua_fw-la ginta_fw-la fifty_o be_v contain_v many_o mystery_n pertinent_a to_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o principal_o it_o signify_v remission_n and_o pardon_n the_o proper_a effect_n of_o
counsel_n or_o other_o footstep_n or_o honour_n of_o republic_n and_o command_v that_o her_o palace_n shall_v be_v raise_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v a_o habitation_n for_o husbandman_n only_o and_o frequent_v by_o none_o but_o libertine_n factor_n and_o other_o the_o vile_a sort_n of_o artisan_n in_o this_o deplorable_a condition_n lie_v capua_n above_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o her_o champain_n campania_n be_v the_o roman_n public_a to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o consulship_n of_o c._n caesar_n who_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o julian_n law_n make_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o nobility_n consign_v his_o part_n by_o one_o and_o one_o to_o his_o soldier_n and_o first_o surround_v she_o with_o wall_n make_v she_o a_o colony_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o fragment_n of_o julio_n frontino_n when_o as_o from_o a_o resurrection_n she_o begin_v and_o continue_v to_o flourish_v under_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n till_o she_o be_v take_v and_o destroy_v by_o gensericus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o vandal_n who_o drive_v out_o by_o the_o ostrogoth_n they_o possess_v she_o and_o they_o expel_v by_o narsete_n he_o restore_v she_o but_o at_o last_o she_o be_v again_o ruinate_v and_o whole_o destroy_v by_o the_o longobardi_n but_o it_o be_v not_o know_v in_o what_o time_n this_o new_a capua_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a nor_o by_o who_o transplant_v at_o two_o mile_n distance_n although_o most_o likely_a that_o the_o citizen_n drive_v away_o and_o disperse_v by_o force_n and_o through_o fear_n of_o the_o barbarous_a at_o last_o retire_v themselves_o thither_o and_o pian_a piano_n by_o little_a and_o little_a out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o abandon_a capua_n found_v their_o new_a habitation_n the_o new_a capua_n lie_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o volturnus_n be_v now_o a_o great_a and_o powerful_a city_n whereof_o julius_n caesar_n scaliger_n the_o poet_n sing_v no_o less_o bite_v than_o obscure_a in_o these_o verse_n plammeasi_fw-la valeat_fw-la superare_fw-la superbia_fw-la fastum_fw-la pinguem_fw-la luxuriam_fw-la deliciosus_fw-la amor_fw-la hoc_fw-la mollem_fw-la pinges_fw-la capuam_fw-la capuaeqne_fw-la colonos_fw-la et_fw-la quae_fw-la alijs_fw-la visa_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la sibi_fw-la meta_fw-la fuit_fw-la capua_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o eleven_o famous_a city_n in_o campagna_n which_o as_o also_o carthage_n and_o corinth_n cicero_n esteem_v so_o potent_a and_o rich_a as_o that_o he_o think_v either_o able_a to_o sustain_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n hannibal_n write_v of_o she_o to_o the_o carthaginian_n say_v that_o after_o rome_n she_o have_v the_o second_o place_n in_o italy_n aversa_n the_o road_n to_o aversa_n lie_v through_o the_o campagna_n stellata_fw-la and_o thence_o by_o the_o leborina_n pandolfus_n collenutio_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a history_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v at_o first_o call_v adversa_fw-la for_o this_o reason_n because_o the_o normanni_n have_v plant_v and_o fortify_v their_o quarter_n in_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a attella_n against_o capua_n and_o naples_n found_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o way_n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o city_n to_o the_o end_n that_o from_o so_o convenient_a a_o place_n they_o may_v abate_v the_o force_n of_o two_o such_o potent_a city_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n liris_n you_o go_v through_o campania_n the_o which_o as_o well_o in_o its_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n as_o in_o the_o frequenzy_n pleasantness_n and_o largeness_n of_o the_o champain_n far_o surpass_v all_o the_o other_o province_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v a_o land_n which_o voluntary_o receive_v the_o iron_n and_o permit_v not_o itself_o to_o be_v break_v up_o in_o vain_a but_o seem_v studious_o willing_a to_o afford_v the_o labourer_n the_o great_a usury_n it_o be_v name_v terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n and_o la_fw-fr campagna_n and_o all_o the_o way_n from_o capua_n to_o aversa_n with_o good_a reason_n be_v call_v by_o pliny_n leborina_n quasi_fw-la laborina_fw-la a_o field_n in_o campania_n where_o the_o stubble_n of_o the_o corn_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o people_n do_v burn_v it_o instead_o of_o wood_n as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o cooper_n dictionary_n it_o have_v have_v also_o the_o attribute_n of_o happy_a too_o which_o be_v never_o give_v to_o any_o other_o province_n of_o the_o world_n except_o to_o arabia_n in_o the_o orient_a it_o be_v therefore_o no_o wonder_n that_o the_o cumani_n the_o opici_n the_o toscani_n the_o samniti_fw-la and_o last_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o despise_v so_o great_a riches_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o particular_a the_o pianura_n stellata_fw-la be_v so_o fat_a and_o fertile_a that_o with_o good_a reason_n it_o hold_v the_o chief_a place_n in_o italy_n for_o abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v campagna_n sy_n ellata_n from_o that_o propitiousness_n of_o the_o star_n it_o enjoy_v cicero_n in_o his_o oration_n style_v it_o the_o most_o beautiful_a champain_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n hence_o they_o fetch_v their_o victual_n for_o the_o roman_a army_n and_o this_o caesar_n who_o then_o prepare_v his_o way_n to_o the_o empire_n by_o gift_n divide_v among_o twenty_o thousand_o roman_a citizen_n here_o the_o samniti_fw-la to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o thousand_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o lucius_n vetturius_fw-la and_o appius_n claudius_n roman_a captain_n here_o they_o make_v macheroni_n in_o excellency_n a_o sort_n of_o eat_v compose_v of_o piece_n of_o past_a boil_a in_o water_n and_o put_v into_o a_o dish_n with_o butter_n spice_n and_o grate_a cheese_n upon_o they_o and_o here_o proper_o grow_v the_o vino_fw-la asprino_n which_o be_v drink_v at_o rome_n with_o so_o much_o gusto_n in_o the_o great_a heat_n attella_n de_fw-fr gliosci_fw-la the_o old_a attella_n be_v a_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o most_o ancient_a people_n of_o osci_n it_o be_v a_o famous_a castle_n and_o celebrate_v by_o all_o for_o the_o satiric_a lascivious_a ridiculous_a and_o sharp_a story_n there_o rehearse_v and_o thence_o style_v attellane_n which_o afterward_o with_o their_o facetiousnesse_n acquire_v such_o authority_n that_o from_o the_o mum_n place_n of_o that_o castle_n they_o mount_v even_o the_o roman_a theatre_n at_o present_a both_o the_o land_n and_o town_n can_v boast_v of_o nought_o save_o some_o gentleman_n and_o lord_n palace_n there_o late_o erect_v more_o of_o of_o it_o will_v be_v speak_v under_o some_o mediterranean_a place_n napoli_n naples_n affter_o eight_o mile_n travail_v from_o attella_n you_o arrive_v at_o naples_n where_o in_o every_o corner_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o city_n you_o behold_v as_o well_o beautiful_a place_n as_o proud_a palace_n make_v with_o great_a art_n and_o infinite_a expense_n this_o city_n be_v maritimate_a on_o the_o mediterranean_a shore_n and_o spread_v itself_o into_o a_o large_a circuit_n situate_a among_o most_o pleasant_a hill_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n part_n and_o on_o the_o south_n and_o west_n part_v the_o sea_n from_o who_o port_n without_o the_o least_o impediment_n in_o a_o serene_a season_n may_v be_v clear_o see_v the_o two_o promontory_n miseno_n and_o minerva_n as_o also_o the_o island_n capreas_fw-la the_o delight_n of_o tiberius_n ischia_n and_o prochyte_a of_o old_a so_o much_o celebrate_v by_o srabo_n virgil_n and_o other_o author_n who_o unanimous_o agree_v that_o the_o neighbour_a people_n the_o cumani_n build_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v call_v parthenope_n from_o one_o of_o the_o siren_n there_o inter_v they_o write_v thatafterwards_o she_o be_v transplant_v by_o the_o say_a founder_n for_o that_o seem_n to_o they_o to_o flourish_v too_o much_o and_o to_o increase_v from_o the_o fecundity_n of_o the_o soil_n they_o fear_v she_o may_v one_o day_n get_v the_o possession_n and_o into_o the_o room_n of_o their_o adjacent_a mother_n cuma_n for_o which_o fact_n they_o relate_v that_o the_o cumani_n groan_v under_o a_o most_o heavy_a pestilence_n be_v advertise_v by_o the_o oracle_n that_o the_o mean_n to_o pacify_v that_o great_a affliction_n and_o disgrace_n be_v for_o they_o to_o re-edify_v the_o city_n and_o annual_o to_o honour_v with_o sacrifice_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o goddess_n parthenope_n wherefore_o she_o be_v restore_v and_o rebuilt_a and_o thence_o it_o be_v infer_v she_o be_v call_v napoli_n by_o a_o greek_n word_n there_o be_v also_o other_o and_o divers_a opinion_n about_o this_o matter_n as_o licofrone_a calscidese_n who_o in_o his_o alessandria_n call_v napoli_n mano_fw-la di_fw-it falero_n and_o isaac_n tzetze_n adjoine_v his_o interpretation_n that_o falerus_fw-la the_o tyrant_n of_o sicilia_n build_v naples_n in_o italy_n and_o that_o because_o he_o cruel_o torment_v and_o slay_v its_o stranger_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o thence_o the_o story_n grow_v that_o the_o siren_n parthenope_n die_v
three_o book_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n whence_o issue_v forth_o by_o a_o obscure_a breach_n he_o at_o unaware_o put_v to_o sack_v the_o quarter_n of_o the_o captain_n clodiâ—…s_v and_o of_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v at_o the_o siege_n who_o never_o conceive_v the_o least_o thought_n of_o it_o whither_o at_o this_o day_n any_o subterranean_a way_n or_o cavern_n lead_v from_o the_o vineyard_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v find_v out_o i_o can_v tell_v pighius_fw-la assure_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o observe_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n about_o the_o mouth_n certain_a vent_n whence_o proceed_v a_o continual_a heat_n wherein_o put_v his_o hand_n he_o perceive_v clear_o a_o heat_n although_o small_a and_o without_o smoke_n or_o vapour_n but_o our_o country_n man_n raymond_n observe_v in_o his_o view_n there_o a_o certain_a hill_n rise_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o vorago_fw-la that_o still_o vomit_v thick_a smoke_n which_o he_o say_v the_o fire_n within_o have_v raise_v within_o few_o year_n that_o it_o daily_o increase_v and_o when_o grow_v to_o a_o full_a bulk_n caveat_n neapolis_n thus_o much_o touch_v the_o vesuvius_n between_o the_o mountain_n vesuvius_n and_o attella_n in_o the_o mediterranâ—…_n be_v situate_a mereliano_n acerra_n and_o sessola_n at_o present_a ruinate_a of_o old_a possess_v by_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o leborini_fw-la where_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o samnity_n fight_v most_o fierce_o hither_o reach_v those_o mountain_n of_o capua_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n tisata_n and_o those_o that_o extend_v towards_o the_o mole_n northwards_o here_o be_v fourche_z caudino_n and_o other_o castle_n with_o many_o inhabit_a place_n among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o castle_n of_o aciola_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o these_o mountain_n lie_v caserta_n the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o the_o great_a cardinal_n santorino_n call_v santa_n severina_n near_o which_o lie_n maddalone_n orazano_n and_o argentino_n behind_o tifata_n on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v situate_a sarno_n flow_v with_o water_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o river_n sarno_n which_o there_o take_v its_o rise_n these_o be_v mediterranean_a place_n about_o naples_n and_o campana_n whence_o you_o go_v to_o the_o marca_n the_o kingdom_n whereof_o naples_n be_v the_o metropolis_n commence_v from_o latium_n that_o part_n where_o the_o river_n ufente_n run_v into_o the_o terreno_n then_o towards_o the_o apennine_n it_o pass_v to_o terracina_n thence_o to_o frigella_n or_o ponte_n curvo_fw-la ceperano_n rieti_n tagliacozze_n a_o ducal_z city_n and_o matrice_n where_o trent_n begin_v its_o source_n then_o follow_v the_o way_n along_o the_o river_n for_o eighteen_o mile_n to_o colonia_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-la ascolani_fw-la where_o the_o river_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n that_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n opposite_a to_o the_o promontory_n call_v of_o old_a leucoperta_n now_o capo_n dell'armi_n respect_v sicilia_n be_v distant_a from_o poggio_n forty_o eight_o stadii_fw-la each_o of_o which_o contain_v 125_o pace_n who_o head_n be_v call_v tarlo_n it_o be_v 418_o mile_n of_o way_n to_o go_v by_o terracina_n bossento_n and_o reggio_n towards_o naples_n this_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o eight_o mile_n in_o circuit_n whereto_o some_o have_v assign_v ten_o province_n other_o nine_a other_o seven_o and_o we_o thirteen_o the_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n take_v in_o naples_n have_v three_o arch-bishop_n twenty_o five_o bishopric_n one_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o castle_n surround_v with_o wall_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o town_n the_o principality_n name_v dii_fw-la quà _fw-la on_o this_o side_n have_v twelve_o city_n two_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o castle_n the_o principality_n diego_n la_fw-fr beyond_a eleven_o city_n one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o one_o castle_n the_o fair_a among_o which_o be_v consa_n la_fw-fr baâ—…ilicata_n have_v ten_o city_n ninety_o three_o castle_n the_o fair_a venesa_n la_fw-fr calabria_n di_fw-it quà _fw-la have_v ten_o city_n one_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o tower_n and_o village_n la_fw-fr calabria_n di_fw-fr la_fw-fr wherein_o be_v reggio_n have_v sixteen_o city_n and_o one_o hundrd_n and_o thirty_o castle_n the_o province_n of_o otranto_n have_v beside_o brindesi_n thirteen_o other_o city_n and_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o eight_o castle_n or_o to_n the_o province_n de_fw-fr bari_n have_v fourteen_o city_n and_o fifty_o castle_n la_fw-fr capitaota_n thirteen_o city_n and_o fifty_o town_n whereof_o the_o most_o notable_a be_v manfredonia_n the_o country_n of_o moliseo_n four_o city_n one_o hundred_o and_o four_o castle_n the_o fair_a trivento_n l'abruzzo_n di_fw-fr quà _fw-la have_v five_o city_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o castle_n the_o chief_a teat_n l'abruzzo_n di_fw-fr la_fw-fr beside_o aquila_n have_v four_o other_o city_n and_o two_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o castle_n but_o with_o more_o brevity_n to_o speak_v of_o they_o this_o kingdom_n have_v twenty_o archbishopric_n one_o hundred_o twenty_o &_o five_o bishopric_n ten_o principalitys_n twenty_o three_o dutchy_n thirty_o marquisates_n fifty_o four_o earld_n ome_v with_o authority_n over_o their_o subject_n fifteen_o lord_n who_o have_v jurisdiction_n four_o hundred_o forty_o three_o petty_a lord_n with_o title_n and_o authority_n a_o thousand_o town_n enclose_v with_o wall_n and_o village_n in_o great_a number_n the_o most_o famous_a island_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v enaria_n procida_n lipari_n and_o thirteen_o other_o of_o small_a fame_n the_o office_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v great_a comestable_a who_o be_v viceroy_n grand_fw-fr justiciary_a grand_a admiral_n grand_a chamberlain_n grand_a prothonotariy_n grand_a marshal_n grand_a chancellor_n as_o also_o the_o sindico_fw-la or_o judge_n who_o public_o perform_v his_o office_n in_o attend_v the_o busineâ—…s_n of_o the_o city_n naples_n which_o have_v five_o kind_n of_o assembly_n of_o the_o noble_n di_o nido_n di_fw-mi porta_n nova_n di_fw-it capuana_n di_fw-mi montagna_n di_fw-mi porto_n which_o congregation_n or_o assembly_n although_o under_o other_o denomination_n the_o city_n capua_n likewise_o enjoy_v many_o city_n most_o ancient_a and_o adorn_v with_o signal_n condition_n have_v be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n who_o memory_n be_v yet_o in_o be_v except_o osea_n metaponto_n sibari_n and_o other_o hereafter_o speak_v of_o the_o foster_n child_n of_o this_o kingdom_n true_o famous_a in_o letter_n be_v archita_n eurito_n alemeone_n zenone_n leucippus_n parmenides_n timeus_n ennius_n lucillus_n pocuvins_n horatius_n ovid_n statius_n juveâ—…al_n salustius_n cicero_n and_o san_n thomasus_fw-la beside_o other_o more_o modern_a i_o will_v be_v silent_a of_o such_o sommi_fw-it pontifici_fw-la or_o pope_n the_o emperor_n king_n the_o valorous_a captain_n of_o war_n and_o the_o thousand_o of_o prelate_n prince_n and_o hero_n as_o likewise_o of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a saint_n who_o perpetual_o contemplate_v the_o countenance_n of_o god_n as_o this_o kingdom_n have_v happy_o give_v birth_n to_o these_o follow_a have_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o wit_n the_o greek_n the_o goth_n the_o vandal_n the_o longobard_n saracen_n the_o turk_n the_o hormeni_fw-la the_o suevi_n the_o french_a the_o catalonian_o the_o arragoâ—…ians_n the_o fleming_n or_o spaniard_n and_o sometime_o the_o not_o to_o be_v forget_v roman_n the_o journey_n towards_o pozzuolo_n the_o mountain_n pausilippus_n though_o very_o high_a be_v well_o manure_v with_o vineyard_n and_o rich_a town_n also_o in_o old_a time_n as_o we_o collect_v from_o pliny_n and_o other_o it_o extend_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o form_n of_o a_o promontory_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o way_n between_o naples_n and_o pozzuolo_n and_o be_v a_o intolerable_a toil_n to_o the_o traveller_n to_o pass_v over_o or_o go_v round_o it_o before_o it_o be_v cut_v in_o two_o it_o be_v now_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o passenger_n through_o their_o hollow_v it_o for_o the_o head_n and_o level_v it_o for_o the_o foot_n become_v the_o mistress_n of_o way_n be_v straight_o plain_a and_o easy_a therefore_o the_o grecian_n to_o the_o purpose_n by_o a_o word_n in_o their_o tongue_n call_v it_o pausilippo_n as_o if_o they_o will_v say_v a_o remover_n of_o trouble_n and_o labour_n by_o which_o surname_n the_o grecian_n of_o old_a call_v jupiter_n as_o we_o read_v in_o sophocles_n the_o mountain_n be_v hollow_v within_o for_o one_o thousand_o pace_n in_o length_n twelve_o foot_n wide_a and_o as_o much_o more_o in_o height_n on_o which_o as_o strabo_n write_v two_o cart_n may_v commodious_o meet_v and_o pass_v under_o earth_n seneca_n call_v the_o cavern_n cripta_fw-la neapolitana_n though_o now_o the_o name_n be_v change_v for_o grotta_n where_o he_o write_v to_o lucullus_n in_o the_o 58._o epistle_n to_o have_v run_v the_o whole_a fortune_n of_o the_o atlesi_n for_o that_o he_o find_v copious_o in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o muddy_a way_n implaistring_n and_o in_o the_o same_o cavern_n abundance_n of_o the_o dust_n
the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o cuma_n her_o bath_n yet_o stand_v and_o her_o chamber_n paint_v in_o mosaic_a woâ—…k_n yet_o all_o under_o ground_n as_o most_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a antiquity_n except_o the_o temple_n be_v cuma_n leave_v the_o lake_n avernus_n you_o find_v on_o the_o way_n among_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n cuma_n now_o altogether_o undo_v &_o desert_n great_a foundation_n and_o ruin_n of_o tower_n temple_n and_o edifice_n of_o importance_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v yet_o the_o footstep_n of_o a_o temple_n of_o apollo_n which_o in_o its_o time_n be_v infinite_o celebrate_v and_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o virgil_n and_o servius_n his_o commentator_n there_o be_v also_o a_o arch_n build_v with_o brick_n now_o call_v arco_fw-la felice_n the_o happy_a arch_n of_o a_o stupendous_a high_a vault_n through_o which_o the_o ancient_n wrought_v a_o even_a way_n between_o two_o head_n of_o mountain_n cuma_n be_v build_v by_o the_o calcidensi_fw-la a_o grecian_a people_n of_o negroponte_n who_o be_v arrive_v in_o those_o sea_n with_o their_o ship_n to_o seek_v out_o a_o country_n for_o their_o habitation_n first_o land_v in_o those_o near_a island_n call_v pitherusa_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o campania_n and_o be_v so_o denominate_v from_o the_o multitude_n of_o ape_n thereon_o find_v and_o afterwâ—…rds_o take_v courâ—…ge_n they_o pass_v over_o into_o the_o terra_fw-la â—…irma_fw-la where_o they_o build_v this_o city_n cuma_n call_v she_o by_o this_o name_n either_o from_o one_o of_o their_o captain_n so_o call_v or_o from_o the_o procurator_n in_o those_o maritimate_a coast_n or_o from_o its_o good_a augury_n they_o there_o meet_v with_o to_o wit_v a_o woman_n great_a with_o child_n the_o which_o confirm_v they_o in_o their_o determination_n to_o dwell_v there_o as_o strabo_n dionysius_n and_o livy_n relate_v for_o to_o all_o these_o sense_n cuma_n in_o greek_a consider_v its_o signification_n may_v be_v well_o apply_v these_o people_n live_v a_o long_a time_n govern_v their_o republic_n with_o prudence_n and_o increase_v so_o much_o that_o pozzuolo_n paleopoli_fw-it and_o naples_n become_v part_n of_o their_o colony_n we_o read_v that_o the_o cumani_n be_v under_o tyrant_n before_o the_o roman_n expel_v their_o king_n but_o this_o happen_v not_o through_o their_o be_v subjugate_v by_o any_o but_o because_o they_o choose_v to_o themselves_o a_o head_n and_o chief_a to_o obey_v who_o after_o the_o greek_a manner_n be_v call_v tyranno_fw-la that_o be_v lord_n one_o of_o which_o be_v aristodemo_n malaco_n elect_v for_o his_o mere_a valour_n as_o livy_n and_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n write_v for_o that_o with_o a_o small_a party_n he_o overcome_v a_o great_a nnmber_n of_o tuscan_n ombrians_n and_o ausonian_n enemy_n of_o the_o cumani_n and_o slay_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n arunte_v the_o son_n of_o porsenna_n their_o captain_n to_o which_o aristodemn_v say_v the_o same_o author_n tarqvinius_n superbus_n expel_v rome_n flee_v for_o safety_n and_o by_o he_o be_v well_o accept_v he_o end_v his_o day_n in_o cuma_n afterward_o the_o cumani_n be_v overcome_v and_o for_o some_o time_n evil_o entreat_v by_o the_o campani_a say_v strabo_n but_o in_o subsequent_a time_n there_o be_v no_o fort_n strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v the_o roman_n all_o those_o people_n be_v at_o one_o instant_a of_o time_n reduce_v under_o the_o say_a roman_n who_o set_v a_o praefect_n over_o the_o city_n cuma_n for_o that_o that_o people_n will_v too_o obstinate_o have_v fight_v for_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n afterward_o that_o city_n run_v retrograde_a lose_v its_o splendour_n and_o inhabitant_n for_o that_o the_o roman_n by_o their_o greatness_n measure_v their_o pride_n possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o that_o campania_n or_o country_n erect_v therein_o their_o luxurious_a and_o most_o sumptuous_a palace_n which_o not_o only_o obscure_v cuma_n but_o all_o the_o adjacent_a city_n who_o be_v bereave_v of_o their_o land_n first_o fail_v of_o inhabitant_n and_o at_o last_o become_v desolate_a yet_o cuma_n be_v the_o last_o of_o those_o city_n that_o undergo_v this_o desolation_n by_o reason_n that_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o mountain_n when_o the_o roman_a empire_n begin_v to_o feel_v its_o totter_a condition_n by_o the_o frequent_a in_o road_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n into_o italy_n cuma_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o its_o site_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o fortress_n which_o cause_v agathia_n mireneus_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o gothick_n war_n to_o say_v â—…hat_o cuma_n in_o his_o time_n be_v very_o strong_a almost_o impregnable_a through_o its_o many_o gross_a tower_n wall_n and_o other_o fortification_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n totila_n and_o teja_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n thither_o convey_v their_o treasure_n as_o to_o a_o safe_a and_o secure_a place_n together_o with_o their_o most_o estimable_a and_o dear_a thing_n however_o narsete_v the_o legate_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n make_v himself_o lord_n of_o it_o but_o at_o present_a nought_o hereof_o remain_v save_v only_o immense_a ruin_n foundation_n and_o profound_a ditch_n cut_v into_o the_o hard_a stony_a rock_n with_o chisel_n in_o the_o departure_n from_o cuma_n you_o often_o fall_v upon_o parcel_n of_o the_o via_fw-la domitiana_n now_o interrupt_v in_o many_o place_n and_o great_a ruin_n of_o a_o stone_n bridge_n raise_v over_o the_o volturnus_n domitian_n cau_fw-fr sed_fw-la this_o way_n to_o be_v make_v begin_v from_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n between_o minturue_a and_o sinvessa_n and_o so_o lead_v to_o cuma_n statius_n papinius_n in_o his_o hendecasillibi_n or_o verse_n of_o eleven_o syllable_n make_v mention_n of_o cuma_n the_o above_o name_v bridge_n and_o a_o triumphal_a arch_n of_o marble_n place_v on_o the_o same_o way_n whereof_o no_o fragment_n be_v now_o to_o be_v find_v linterno_fw-la and_o why_o now_o call_v the_o tower_n of_o the_o country_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o via_fw-la domitiana_n lie_v vast_a ruin_n of_o the_o old_a city_n linternum_n of_o old_a a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n so_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o tower_n of_o the_o country_n campania_n which_o name_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v acquire_v from_o the_o place_n old_a success_n and_o be_v ennoble_v by_o the_o remainder_n of_o day_n which_o scipio_n affricanus_fw-la the_o great_a spend_v there_o after_o his_o voluntary_a banishment_n from_o his_o country_n rome_n who_o be_v ill_o treat_v by_o his_o citizen_n who_o with_o their_o good_n and_o estate_n he_o have_v defend_v from_o their_o enemy_n and_o make_v they_o lord_n of_o spain_n and_o africa_n in_o disdain_n of_o so_o great_a ingratitude_n retire_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o palace_n in_o this_o place_n that_o he_o may_v deprive_v his_o country_n of_o himself_o live_v &_o of_o his_o assistance_n by_o this_o mean_n deal_v with_o she_o as_o most_o ingrateful_a after_o his_o death_n command_v his_o body_n to_o be_v there_o enter_v express_o forbid_v his_o bone_n to_o be_v transport_v to_o rome_n as_o livy_n strabo_n valerius_n maximus_n seneca_n and_o many_o other_o relate_v pliny_n say_v further_a in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o sixteen_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n that_o even_o to_o his_o tâ—…me_n they_o find_v in_o linternum_n of_o the_o olive_n tree_n plant_v by_o scipio_n affricanus_fw-la and_o a_o â—…irtle_n of_o a_o notable_a largeness_n under_o which_o be_v a_o cave_n inhabit_v by_o a_o dragon_n the_o guardian_n of_o scipâ—…oes_n soul_n from_o which_o fable_n arise_v this_o other_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n tell_v of_o the_o monte_fw-it massico_fw-la so_o renown_v for_o the_o wine_n it_o produce_v to_o wit_n thaâ—…_n in_o a_o certain_a â—…ave_n on_o the_o say_a mountain_n lay_v a_o dragon_n who_o slay_v and_o devour_v all_o such_o as_o approach_v to_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v monte_fw-la dragpm_fw-mi and_o the_o castle_n stand_v thereon_o be_v call_v la_fw-fr rocca_n di_fw-it monte_fw-it dragpm_fw-mi iu_n these_o quarter_n be_v a_o spring_n or_o fountain_n of_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v sharp_a or_o sour_a water_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v will_v intoxicate_a â—…ut_o now_o it_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o sweet_a and_o pure_a water_n and_o have_v not_o the_o say_a effect_n of_o inebriate_a but_o when_o drink_v cure_v the_o headache_a sinope_n or_o sinvessa_n under_o the_o castle_n dragpm_fw-mi stand_v the_o ancient_a city_n sinope_n first_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o colony_n by_o the_o roman_n call_z it_z sinvessa_o when_o they_o also_o make_v minâ—…nrnum_n a_o near_a city_n another_o colony_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n they_o have_v against_o the_o samniti_fw-la in_o the_o four_o hundred_o fifty_o seven_o year_n after_o rome_n foundation_n appius_n claudius_n and_o l._n volturnius_n be_v consul_n the_o latter_a