tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la so_o believe_v to_o be_v true_a that_o king_n john_n cause_v it_o when_o he_o send_v our_o english_a law_n into_o ireland_n to_o be_v exemplify_v and_o send_v thither_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n it_o be_v say_v that_o every_o earldom_n consist_v of_o 21_o knight_n fee_n and_o every_o barony_n of_o 13_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n and_o be_v of_o such_o a_o value_n and_o esteem_v as_o they_o be_v wont_n heretofore_o to_o bring_v action_n and_o assize_n for_o they_o and_o their_o homage_n and_o service_n and_o so_o little_a less_o in_o france_n as_o the_o wealth_n of_o that_o great_a and_o populous_a kingdom_n be_v not_o as_o may_v be_v rational_o suppose_v enough_o to_o purchase_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o transmutation_n of_o their_o fief_n noble_n into_o the_o roturier_n or_o feif_n ignoble_v nor_o be_v the_o prince_n or_o nobility_n of_o germany_n likely_a to_o be_v persuade_v out_o of_o their_o ancient_a right_n and_o tenor_n into_o that_o of_o the_o boor_n or_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n when_o their_o military_a tenor_n and_o dependency_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o will_v not_o upon_o necessity_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o land_n their_o homage_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o their_o natural_a and_o legal_a allegiance_n be_v able_a to_o succour_v or_o heâ—p_v their_o prince_n and_o father_n of_o their_o country_n their_o defender_n and_o common_a parent_n as_o they_o have_v heretofore_o do_v when_o as_o they_o stout_o and_o valiant_o help_v to_o guard_v their_o standard_n and_o lion_n but_o for_o want_n of_o those_o which_o hold_v land_n of_o they_o and_o the_o tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n will_v be_v force_v to_o abide_v with_o gilead_n beyond_o jordan_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o imitate_v their_o noble_a ancestor_n 116._o nor_o each_o or_o any_o of_o they_o bring_v to_o his_o service_n three_o banneret_n sixty_o one_o knight_n and_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o four_o archer_n on_o horseback_n 316._o as_o thomas_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la campo_fw-it earl_n of_o warwick_n do_v to_o e._n 3._o in_o anno_fw-la 21._o of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o caleis_n or_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n do_v to_o king_n e._n 3._o in_o the_o 25_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o besiege_v calais_n hobellarij_fw-la when_o he_o bring_v one_o banneret_n six_o knight_n thirty_o esquire_n nineteen_o hobler_n twenty_o four_o archer_n on_o horseback_n and_o thirty_o two_o archer_n on_o foot_n it_o will_v take_v away_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n as_o king_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o come_v not_o to_o parliament_n take_v away_o from_o the_o king_n nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n all_o escheat_n of_o such_o as_o die_v without_o heir_n or_o forfeit_v or_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la year_n day_n and_o waste_v where_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o mesne_n lord_n the_o escheat_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o king_n immediate_o be_v so_o considerable_a as_o the_o castle_n of_o barnard_n in_o cumberland_n and_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n and_o huntingdon_n which_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n sometime_o hold_v of_o england_n come_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n by_o they_o and_o the_o power_n which_o king_n edward_n 1._o have_v to_o make_v balliol_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o to_o determine_v the_o competition_n for_o that_o kingdom_n be_v by_o reason_n it_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n and_o artois_n be_v seize_v by_o francis_n the_o 1._o as_o forfeit_v be_v fief_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n &_o flanders_n and_o many_o other_o province_n force_v to_o submit_v themselves_o upon_o some_o controversy_n to_o the_o umpirage_n of_o france_n of_o who_o they_o hold_v enervate_a at_o least_o if_o not_o spoil_v our_o original_n &_o first_o magna_n charta_fw-la which_o be_v grante_a by_o h._n 3._o tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la &_o heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o all_o our_o liberty_n and_o the_o many_o after_o confirmation_n of_o that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la will_v be_v to_o seek_v for_o a_o support_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v turn_v into_o socage_n &_o the_o libâ—rties_n also_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n &_o all_o other_o ancient_a city_n and_o borough_n and_o such_o as_o ancient_o and_o before_o 9_o h._n 3._o do_v use_v to_o send_v burgess_n unto_o parliament_n alter_v if_o not_o destroy_v the_o charter_n of_o k._n r._n 1._o grant_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o their_o husting_n court_n to_o be_v free_a of_o toll_n &_o lastage_n through_o all_o england_n and_o all_o seaport_n with_o many_o other_o privilege_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o same_o with_o many_o other_o immunity_n grant_v &_o confirm_v by_o king_n john_n with_o a_o tenure_n reserve_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o where_o no_o tenure_n be_v reserve_v nor_o express_v though_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v absque_fw-la aliquo_fw-la inde_fw-la reddendo_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o law_n will_v create_v a_o new_a tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la case_n a_o socage_n tenure_n for_o city_n and_o borough_n which_o have_v no_o plough_n or_o intermeddle_v not_o with_o husbandry_n will_v be_v improper_a when_o as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o fictio_fw-la juris_fw-la or_o supposition_n â—in_a law_n which_o do_v not_o sequi_fw-la rationem_fw-la so_o follow_v reason_n or_o allude_v unto_o it_o as_o to_o preserve_v the_o reason_n or_o cause_n which_o it_o either_o do_v or_o will_v signify_v but_o do_v not_o suppose_v thing_n improper_a or_o which_o be_v either_o heterogeneous_a or_o quite_o contrary_a put_v into_o fresh_a dispute_n the_o question_n of_o precedency_n betwixt_o spain_n &_o england_n which_o be_v much_o insist_v upon_o by_o the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n in_o anno_fw-la 42._o of_o q._n eliz._n at_o calais_n occasion_v by_o the_o contest_v of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o spain_n and_o sir_n henry_n nevil_n ambassador_n for_o england_n it_o be_v argue_v or_o adjudge_v that_o england_n beside_o the_o argument_n urge_v on_o its_o behalf_n viz._n antiquity_n of_o christian_a religion_n more_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a more_o absolute_a authority_n political_n eminency_n of_o royal_a dignity_n and_o nobility_n of_o blood_n aught_o to_o have_v precedency_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n which_o hold_v of_o iâ—_n that_o spain_n have_v no_o kingdom_n hold_v in_o fee_n of_o it_o but_o be_v itself_o feudatory_a to_o france_n and_o enthral_v by_o oath_n of_o subjection_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o king_n of_o france_n in_o anno_fw-la 1369._o hold_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o netherlands_o of_o france_n arragon_n both_o the_o indies_n sicily_n granado_n and_o navarre_n sardinia_n corsica_n and_o the_o canary_n island_n of_o the_o pope_n portugal_n pay_v a_o annual_a tribute_n to_o he_o and_o naples_n yearly_o present_v he_o with_o a_o white_a spanish_a genner_n and_o a_o certain_a tribute_n lessen_v and_o take_v away_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n in_o have_v the_o principality_n of_o wales_n kingdom_n of_o ireland_n isle_n of_o man_n isle_n of_o wight_n gernesey_n and_o jersey_n hold_v of_o england_n as_o their_o superior_a in_o capite_fw-la enervate_a or_o ruin_v the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n lancaster_n durham_n and_o isle_n of_o ely_n if_o the_o tenor_n shall_v be_v level_v into_o socage_n very_o much_o damnify_v all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n who_o hold_v as_o they_o have_v ancient_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n or_o office_n by_o grand_a serjeanty_n as_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n to_o carry_v before_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n the_o sword_n call_v curtana_n to_o be_v earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n and_o to_o lead_v the_o king_n host_n to_o be_v lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n which_o be_v claim_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n to_o carry_v the_o sword_n call_v lancaster_n before_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n due_a to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n as_o king_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n to_o be_v grand_a faulconner_n or_o master_n of_o the_o hawk_n claim_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o carnarvan_n and_o the_o king_n champion_n at_o his_o coronation_n claim_v
as_o a_o escheat_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o as_o little_o when_o any_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o some_o other_o service_n and_o not_o in_o chivalry_n and_o by_o knight_n service_n as_o the_o town_n of_o shrewsbury_n to_o cause_v 12_o townsman_n apud_fw-la 530._o angliae_fw-la reges_fw-la excubare_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o illa_fw-la urbe_fw-la agerent_fw-la to_o watch_v and_o ward_n about_o the_o king_n person_n which_o the_o affright_a cromwell_n with_o his_o guilty_a and_o terrify_a conscience_n will_v have_v be_v well_o content_a with_o totidemque_fw-la concomitare_fw-la cum_fw-la venatum_fw-la prodirent_fw-la and_o as_o many_o to_o attend_v he_o whilst_o he_o ride_v on_o hunt_v or_o when_o richard_n pigot_n of_o stanford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n or_o his_o ancestor_n have_v two_o yard_n land_n give_v he_o there_o by_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la conducendi_fw-la thesaurum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o sir_n edward_n coke_n call_v firmamentum_fw-la pacis_fw-la et_fw-la robur_fw-la belli_n the_o foundation_n of_o peace_n and_o strength_n of_o war_n the_o hereford_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la london_n quotiescunque_fw-la opus_fw-la fuery_n sumptibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la in_o redeundo_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la suis_fw-la propriis_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la summonendi_fw-la episcopium_n hereford_n ad_fw-la portas_fw-la manerij_fw-la dicti_fw-la episcopi_fw-la de_fw-fr bromyard_n si_fw-la contingat_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la praedictum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la implacitare_fw-la by_o the_o service_n of_o conduct_v the_o king_n treasure_n from_o hereford_n to_o london_n as_o oft_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n at_o the_o king_n charge_n in_o go_v thither_o and_o at_o his_o own_o in_o his_o retorn_a and_o to_o summon_v the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n at_o the_o gate_n or_o door_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o bromyard_n when_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v implead_v he_o never_o trouble_v the_o heart_n of_o roger_n the_o king_n tailor_n when_o the_o king_n give_v he_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o land_n in_o halingbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la serjeantiam_fw-la solvendi_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la unum_fw-la acum_fw-la argenteum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la anno_fw-la in_o crasâ—ino_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n to_o hold_v the_o serjeanty_n of_o pay_v yearly_o at_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o the_o morrow_n of_o st._n martin_n a_o silver_n needle_n nor_o do_v the_o donee_n or_o those_o who_o have_v those_o land_n of_o so_o free_a a_o gift_n or_o bounty_n esteem_v they_o to_o be_v any_o burden_n can_v it_o be_v heavy_a or_o troublesome_a to_o their_o heir_n or_o those_o that_o shall_v succeed_v they_o in_o those_o land_n whenas_o our_o king_n do_v successive_o give_v away_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n either_o to_o follow_v or_o serve_v they_o in_o the_o war_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n as_o well_o as_o they_o or_o for_o their_o attendance_n wherein_o they_o receive_v more_o honour_n than_o their_o prince_n gain_v by_o it_o at_o their_o coronation_n or_o other_o great_a solemnity_n by_o grand_a serjeanty_n or_o by_o petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n to_o present_v they_o at_o some_o time_n of_o the_o year_n with_o a_o rose_n or_o a_o hawk_n or_o a_o pair_n of_o spur_n or_o a_o arrow_n to_o keep_v they_o a_o hawk_n or_o hound_n provide_v necessary_n in_o their_o progress_n for_o their_o household_n expense_n sumpter_n horse_n in_o their_o journey_n to_o some_o particular_a place_n straw_n for_o their_o bed_n and_o rush_n for_o their_o chamber_n as_o if_o they_o give_v away_o all_o to_o receive_v almost_o nothing_o for_o it_o and_o so_o willing_o as_o be_v put_v themselves_o to_o some_o trouble_n to_o devise_v what_o kind_n of_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n shall_v be_v make_v they_o in_o a_o perpetuity_n or_o as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v reach_v to_o a_o suppose_a or_o hope_v for_o eternity_n &_o that_o many_o of_o their_o tenor_n where_o there_o be_v not_o necessarye_n in_o war_n or_o peace_n reserve_v do_v seem_v to_o be_v but_o so_o far_o for_o pleasure_n and_o merriment_n as_o they_o do_v not_o care_n what_o be_v reserve_v so_o it_o be_v but_o something_o as_o to_o hold_v the_o king_n head_n at_o sea_n when_o he_o shall_v sail_v betwixt_o dover_n and_o whitsand_n or_o hold_v the_o cord_n by_o which_o the_o sail_n be_v tie_v when_o the_o queen_n not_o to_o shoot_v with_o gun_n and_o canon_n as_o some_o of_o the_o covenanter_n for_o the_o late_a king_n good_a can_v find_v the_o way_n to_o do_v at_o his_o dear_a wife_n the_o queen_n mother_n that_o now_o be_v shall_v pass_v the_o sea_n into_o france_n cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la with_o many_o other_o sort_n and_o kind_n not_o here_o to_o be_v enumerate_v without_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o volume_n which_o those_o honest_a time_n have_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o gratitude_n and_o not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v so_o crazy_a or_o mortal_a as_o now_o every_o one_o find_v it_o to_o be_v do_v liberal_o create_v and_o bestow_v no_o wrong_n be_v do_v to_o they_o that_o have_v land_n give_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n by_o a_o mesne_n lord_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la as_o our_o forefather_n the_o saxon_n long_o before_o the_o conquest_n believe_v when_o as_o byrhtrick_n a_o saxon_a of_o great_a note_n and_o eminency_n in_o kent_n hold_v land_n of_o aelsrick_n a_o mesne_n lord_n do_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o the_o first_o place_n give_v to_o his_o natural_a lord_n a_o bracelet_n of_o fourscore_o mark_n of_o gold_n one_o hatchet_n of_o half_a as_o much_o four_o horse_n two_o of_o they_o trap_v two_o sword_n trim_v two_o hawk_n and_o all_o his_o hound_n and_o to_o the_o lady_n his_o wife_n one_o bracelet_n of_o thirty_o mark_n of_o gold_n and_o one_o horse_n to_o entreat_v that_o his_o testament_n wherein_o he_o devise_v great_a quantity_n of_o land_n to_o divers_a person_n and_o to_o charitable_a use_n and_o the_o lord_n consent_n be_v very_o necessary_a stand_n may_v and_o pray_v his_o dear_a lief_a lord_n that_o he_o do_v not_o suffer_v that_o any_o man_n his_o testament_n do_v turn_v aside_o nor_o to_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n or_o place_n adjacent_a when_o leofranus_fw-la abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n give_v in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n reign_v unto_o turnot_n waldef_n and_o thurman_n three_o knight_n the_o manor_n of_o flamsteed_o in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o service_n ut_fw-la regionem_fw-la vicinam_fw-la contra_fw-la latrones_fw-la defendâ—rent_fw-la to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o shall_v defend_v the_o neighbourhood_n against_o thief_n and_o no_o hurt_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n when_o as_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a man_n of_o england_n imitate_v the_o bounty_n and_o munificence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n for_o the_o enable_v themselves_o to_o serve_v their_o king_n &_o country_n do_v bountiful_o give_v much_o of_o their_o own_o estate_n &_o demesâ—s_v to_o divers_a of_o their_o friend_n &_o 361._o follower_n to_o hold_v of_o they_o by_o knight_n service_n or_o some_o honourable_a &_o seldom_o service_n about_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n arundel_n norfolk_n hereford_n &_o essex_n hertford_n &_o gloucester_n leicester_n chester_n lancaster_n northumberland_n &_o other_o ancient_a earl_n do_v when_o they_o several_o give_v to_o those_o who_o have_v so_o little_a wrong_n do_v they_o by_o their_o kindness_n as_o they_o have_v for_o many_o age_n and_o do_v yet_o continue_v man_n of_o worship_n and_o great_a estate_n in_o their_o county_n as_o many_o as_o 100_o knight_n fee_n many_o time_n more_o and_o seldom_o less_o to_o be_v hold_v of_o they_o by_o knight_n service_n which_o at_o the_o now_o value_v of_o land_n reckon_v every_o knight_n fee_n as_o sr._n edward_n cook_n do_v if_o at_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o low_a value_n will_v be_v 10000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o at_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la a_o which_o be_v the_o most_o probable_a medium_n rate_n will_v amount_v unto_o no_o less_o than_o 20000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la that_o harden_n castle_n in_o cheshire_n with_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v of_o a_o great_a yearly_a value_n in_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n be_v give_v by_o a_o earl_n of_o chester_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o earl_n and_o his_o heir_n per_fw-la senescalciam_fw-la comitum_fw-la cestriae_fw-la 604._o by_o the_o service_n of_o be_v steward_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n or_o that_o the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o tunbridge_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o vielston_n kent_n horsmund_n melyton_n and_o pettis_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n be_v hold_v by_o richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n of_o
detruncatione_fw-la vel_fw-la alijs_fw-la modis_fw-la juxtâ—_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la puniat_fw-la to_o be_v a_o hangman_n or_o executioner_n of_o such_o as_o be_v condemn_v to_o suffer_v death_n or_o any_o loss_n of_o member_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o offence_n can_v neither_o be_v part_v with_o or_o take_v to_o be_v any_o thing_n but_o a_o benefit_n and_o that_o a_o claim_n be_v make_v by_o one_o thâ—â—_n hold_v land_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o silly_a to_o be_v the_o exeâ—cutioner_n of_o felon_n which_o there_o be_v then_o usua_o do_v by_o let_v every_o one_o of_o they_o down_o in_o a_o basket_n from_o a_o steâ—p_a rock_n with_o the_o provision_n only_o of_o two_o loaf_n of_o barley_n bread_n and_o a_o pot_n of_o water_n to_o expect_v as_o they_o hang_v the_o mercy_n of_o the_o sea_n when_o the_o tide_n shall_v bring_v it_o in_o and_o that_o those_o which_o hold_v by_o the_o easy_a and_o no_o dishonourable_a tenor_n of_o be_v tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knightâ—service_n shall_v as_o mr._n robert_n hill_n a_o learned_a and_o judicious_a antiquary_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n well_o observe_v rack_n and_o lease_n their_o land_n to_o their_o under_a tenant_n at_o the_o high_a rent_n and_o rite_n and_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o tenant_n call_v that_o a_o slavery_n which_o though_o none_o at_o all_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o far_o great_a burden_n than_o any_o tenâ—nt_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o tenant_n that_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n of_o a_o mesne_fw-la lord_n endure_v when_o as_o the_o one_o be_v always_o more_o like_a to_o have_v the_o bag_n and_o burden_n which_o he_o must_v pay_v for_o lay_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o bargain_n than_o the_o other_o who_o be_v only_o to_o welcome_v a_o gift_n or_o favour_n for_o which_o he_o pay_v but_o a_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n nor_o be_v there_o in_o that_o which_o be_v now_o so_o much_o complain_v of_o and_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o grievance_n which_o whatever_o it_o be_v except_o that_o which_o may_v as_o to_o some_o particular_a case_n happen_v to_o the_o best_a and_o most_o refine_a constitution_n and_o the_o management_n thereof_o have_v only_o be_v by_o the_o fault_n of_o some_o people_n who_o to_o be_v unfaithful_a and_o deceive_v the_o king_n in_o his_o wardship_n or_o other_o duty_n have_v some_o time_n cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o trouble_n and_o extremitye_n which_o be_v just_o put_v upon_o they_o for_o concealment_n of_o wardship_n or_o make_v fraudulent_a conveyance_n to_o defeat_v the_o just_a right_n of_o the_o king_n or_o their_o superior_a lord_n or_o by_o some_o exorbitance_n or_o multiplication_n of_o fee_n since_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 32_o h._n 8._o any_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la original_a innate_a or_o intrinsical_v cause_n of_o evil_a or_o inconvenience_n in_o they_o active_a or_o proxime_n mere_o arise_v from_o the_o nature_n or_o constitution_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n to_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o most_o severe_a examination_n and_o inquiry_n which_o may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o nor_o be_v they_o so_o large_a in_o their_o number_n as_o to_o extend_v or_o spread_v themselves_o into_o a_o universality_n of_o grievance_n nor_o be_v or_o be_v any_o public_a or_o extraordinary_a grievance_n chap._n iii_o tenor_n of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v not_o so_o many_o in_o number_n as_o be_v suppose_v nor_o be_v or_o be_v any_o public_a or_o general_a grievance_n for_o the_o number_n of_o knight_n fee_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n of_o the_o king_n have_v by_o tract_n of_o time_n alienation_n purpresture_n assart_n encroachment_n deafforrestation_n and_o concealment_n be_v exceed_o lessen_v and_o decrease_v 28015_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o 60215_o knight_n fee_n create_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v grant_v afterward_o by_o he_o or_o his_o successor_n to_o monastery_n abbey_n priory_n and_o religious_a house_n or_o parcel_v into_o glebe_n or_o other_o endowment_n belong_v to_o cathedral_n church_n and_o chantry_n or_o give_v away_o in_o mortmain_n and_o very_o many_o quillet_n and_o parcel_n of_o land_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o religious_a house_n not_o exceed_v the_o yearly_a value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n and_o now_o far_o exceed_v that_o value_n grant_v in_o socage_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o beside_o many_o other_o great_a quantity_n of_o dissolve_a abbey_n and_o religious_a land_n grant_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o socage_n much_o of_o the_o abbye_n land_n retain_v in_o the_o crown_n or_o king_n hand_n as_o part_v of_o the_o royal_a patrimony_n and_o many_o manor_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o land_n grant_v to_o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o other_o with_o reservation_n many_o time_n of_o tenor_n of_o but_o half_a a_o knight_n fee_n when_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v will_v after_o the_o old_a rate_n or_o proportion_n of_o knight_n fee_n have_v be_v three_o or_o four_o knight_n fee_n or_o more_o and_o sometime_o as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o that_o no_o rule_n at_o all_o as_o touch_v the_o proportion_n of_o land_n or_o tenor_n be_v then_o in_o such_o a_o abundance_n of_o land_n and_o revenue_n as_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o abbey_n come_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o dispose_v 〈◊〉_d all_o keep_v which_o may_v have_v make_v many_o knight_n fee_n be_v not_o seldom_o grant_v with_o a_o tenure_n only_o of_o a_o twenty_o or_o forty_o and_o sometime_o a_o hundred_o part_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n whereby_o the_o knight_n fee_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o religious_a house_n be_v almost_o half_o of_o the_o number_n which_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v say_v at_o the_o first_o to_o have_v create_v may_v well_o decrease_v into_o a_o small_a number_n and_o many_o of_o those_o which_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o those_o of_o ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n those_o that_o come_v by_o marriage_n as_o by_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o 〈◊〉_d earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n by_o escheat_n as_o the_o earldom_n of_o clare_n or_o by_o resumption_n dissolution_n of_o prior_n alienâ—_n knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n attainder_n escheat_n or_o forfeiture_n which_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n be_v very_o many_o or_o hold_v as_o of_o honour_n etc._n etc._n merge_v and_o devolve_v into_o the_o royal_a revenue_n do_v take_v of_o very_a many_o of_o the_o number_n especial_o since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 1_o â—_o 6._o cap._n 4._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o land_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o progenitor_n heir_n or_o successor_n by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n premunire_n dissolution_n or_o surrender_v of_o religious_a house_n and_o not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o mesne_n lord_n and_o those_o which_o hold_v also_o of_o the_o king_n do_v make_v as_o great_a a_o abatement_n in_o their_o tenor_n by_o release_n and_o discharge_v their_o service_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la grant_v land_n in_o socage_n frank_n almoigne_z or_o by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n and_o cast_v out_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o land_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v not_o forest_n chase_n &_o many_o vast_a commons_o which_o they_o lay_v out_o in_o charity_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n infranchise_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o copyholder_n sell_v &_o give_v away_o many_o and_o great_a parcel_n of_o their_o demesne_fw-la land_n dispark_v of_o many_o of_o their_o park_n &_o devide_v they_o into_o many_o tenement_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o socage_n endow_v of_o church_n chantry_n religious_a house_n &_o the_o like_a the_o forest_n chase_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o kingdom_n make_v very_o near_o a_o ten_o part_n in_o ten_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o socage_n land_n burgage_n frank_n almoigne_z and_o copyhold_n more_o than_o two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o all_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o improbable_a but_o that_o there_o be_v now_o not_o above_o ten_o thousand_o or_o at_o most_o a_o four_o part_n of_o those_o 62015._o knight_n fee_n to_o be_v find_v and_o that_o in_o ancient_a and_o former_a time_n either_o by_o reason_n that_o great_a quantity_n of_o manor_n and_o
themselves_o for_o their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n follow_v of_o the_o scripture_n their_o conscience_n and_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v notwithstanding_o their_o many_o petition_n and_o importunity_n several_a year_n whilst_o their_o estate_n be_v sequester_v and_o take_v from_o they_o keep_v in_o a_o starve_a condition_n before_o they_o can_v be_v hear_v to_o little_a purpose_n where_o son_n and_o too_o well_o descend_v to_o be_v so_o unworthy_a be_v invite_v to_o accuse_v their_o loyal_a &_o age_a parent_n who_o the_o jew_n will_v have_v rend_v their_o clothes_n to_o have_v see_v encourage_v and_o make_v to_o be_v sharer_n in_o the_o spoil_n of_o their_o father_n not_o like_o the_o committee_n or_o court_n improper_o call_v at_o salters-hall_n for_o relief_n of_o creditor_n against_o their_o imprison_a debtor_n where_o some_o of_o those_o judge_n and_o committee_n if_o not_o wrong_v by_o print_a complaint_n be_v in_o good_a hope_n to_o have_v make_v some_o preparation_n to_o sell_v the_o debtor_n land_n to_o their_o friend_n or_o kindred_n at_o good_a pennyworth_n nor_o like_o the_o committee_n for_o plunder_v rather_o than_o plunder_v minister_n who_o to_o take_v away_o all_o the_o benefice_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n from_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n and_o confer_v they_o upon_o the_o tribe_n of_o issachar_n and_o their_o factious_a and_o mechanic_n guift_v brethren_n and_o keep_v out_o the_o orthodox_n and_o learned_a clergy_n can_v make_v their_o costly_a order_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o they_o that_o be_v more_o learned_a than_o themselves_o concern_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o their_o utterance_n for_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n with_o private_a and_o deceitful_a mark_n and_o little_a close_o couch_v or_o interpose_v letter_n hide_v or_o put_v under_o or_o over_o some_o other_o letter_n whereby_o to_o intimate_v to_o their_o subcommittee_n in_o the_o country_n that_o howsoever_o the_o man_n be_v without_o exception_n and_o find_v to_o be_v so_o upon_o certificate_n and_o examination_n they_o be_v to_o be_v delay_v and_o send_v from_o post_n to_o pillar_n and_o tire_a boâ—h_n in_o their_o body_n and_o purse_n and_o be_v sure_a never_o to_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v but_o be_v a_o court_n compose_v of_o grave_n learned_a know_v and_o worthy_a master_n of_o the_o ward_n such_o as_o william_n marquesse_n of_o winchester_n william_n lord_n burghley_n and_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o many_o other_o who_o make_v not_o the_o court_n or_o any_o of_o the_o business_n thereof_o to_o lackey_n after_o their_o own_o interest_n have_v for_o attorney_n general_n of_o that_o court_n who_o sit_v as_o man_n of_o law_n and_o judge_n therein_o and_o assistant_n to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n richard_n onslow_n esq_n afterward_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o sr._n nicholas_n bacon_n knight_n afterward_o a_o most_o learned_a lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o a_o great_a councillor_n of_o estate_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n sr._n henry_n hobart_n afterward_o lord_n chief_n justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n sr._n james_n ley_n knight_n and_o baronet_n afterward_o lord_n chief_n justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n after_o that_o earl_n of_o marleborough_n and_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n sr._n henry_n calthrop_n knight_n sr._n rowland_n wandesford_n knight_n and_o sr._n orlando_n bridgeman_n kt._n now_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n all_o very_a eminent_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o of_o great_a estate_n honour_n honesty_n and_o worth_a in_o their_o several_a generation_n who_o upon_o any_o difficult_a or_o weighty_a matter_n of_o law_n to_o be_v discuss_v in_o that_o court_n do_v usual_o entreat_v the_o presence_n and_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_n justice_n lord_n chief_n baron_n or_o of_o any_o of_o the_o other_o learned_a judge_n of_o the_o land_n who_o they_o shall_v please_v to_o invite_v unto_o they_o where_o a_o variety_n of_o learning_n grave_a deliberation_n a_o great_a care_n of_o justice_n and_o right_a reason_n most_o lively_a and_o clear_o represent_v have_v leave_v to_o posterity_n as_o guide_n and_o direction_n for_o after_o age_n those_o conclusion_n and_o resolution_n of_o case_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o weight_n in_o that_o court_n report_v by_o the_o lord_n dier_n cook_n and_o other_o learned_a sage_n of_o the_o law_n nor_o be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n attorney_n auditor_n or_o escheator_n loose_o tie_v by_o oath_n as_o some_o of_o the_o committee_n jurisdiction_n be_v when_o they_o do_v swear_v only_o in_o general_n faithful_o according_a to_o their_o best_a skill_n and_o knowledge_n to_o discharge_v the_o trust_n commit_v to_o they_o and_o will_v not_o for_o favour_n or_o affection_n reward_n or_o gift_n or_o hope_n of_o reward_n or_o gift_n break_v the_o same_o or_o as_o little_o restrain_v they_o from_o act_n of_o oppression_n or_o injustice_n as_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o controler_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n land_n order_v by_o that_o which_o call_v itself_o a_o parliament_n 17._o july_n 1649._o the_o oath_n of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o manage_v the_o estate_n of_o delinquent_n &_o sequestration_n at_o haberdashers-hall_n order_v by_o no_o better_a a_o authority_n the_o 15_o of_o april_n 1650._o or_o that_o which_o by_o that_o which_o will_v be_v call_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 10_o of_o december_n 1650._o for_o establish_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n within_o the_o county_n of_o norfforlk_n suffolk_n cambridge_n and_o huntingdon_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o delinquent_n be_v only_o order_v be_v to_o be_v take_v by_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v the_o judge_n that_o they_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n execute_v the_o several_a power_n give_v unto_o they_o which_o bind_v they_o not_o from_o do_v wrong_n to_o those_o who_o they_o make_v to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o all_o the_o cruelty_n which_o they_o can_v possible_o lay_v upon_o they_o but_o be_v compass_v and_o hedge_v in_o by_o oath_n oath_n as_o wary_o restrain_v as_o they_o be_v legal_a for_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v to_o swear_v to_o minister_v justice_n to_o rich_a and_o poor_a to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o cunning_a and_o power_n to_o take_v no_o gift_n or_o reward_n in_o any_o case_n depend_v before_o he_o 46._o and_o to_o deliver_v with_o speed_n such_o as_o shall_v have_v to_o do_v before_o he_o oath_n the_o attorney_n be_v swear_v true_o to_o counsel_v the_o king_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o court_n and_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o diligence_n to_o endeavour_v the_o hear_n and_o determination_n indifferent_o of_o such_o matter_n and_o cause_n as_o shall_v depend_v before_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o shall_v not_o take_v any_o gift_n or_o reward_n in_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n depend_v in_o the_o same_o court_n oath_n the_o auditor_n swear_v to_o make_v a_o true_a allowance_n in_o their_o office_n to_o every_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v accountant_a before_o they_o and_o not_o to_o take_v or_o receive_v of_o poor_a or_o rich_a any_o gift_n or_o reward_n in_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n depend_v or_o to_o be_v discuss_v in_o the_o court_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v ordinary_o appertain_v to_o their_o office_n oath_n and_o the_o escheator_n to_o treat_v all_o the_o people_n in_o their_o bailiwick_n true_o and_o righteous_o to_o do_v right_a to_o every_o man_n aswell_o to_o poor_a as_o to_o rich_a do_v no_o wrong_n to_o any_o man_n neither_o for_o promise_n love_n nor_o hate_n nor_o no_o man_n right_n disturb_v do_v nothing_o whereby_o right_o may_v be_v disturb_v let_v or_o delay_v and_o shall_v take_v their_o inquest_n in_o open_a place_n and_o not_o privy_a and_o 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wigorniensis_n mention_v by_o that_o learned_a knight_n sr._n roger_n twisden_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o law_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n publish_v by_o the_o eminent_o learn_v mr._n selden_n inform_v we_o 1_o do_v importune_v maud_n the_o empress_n ut_fw-la eye_n edwardi_fw-la regis_fw-la leges_fw-la observare_fw-la liceret_fw-la quia_fw-la optimae_fw-la erant_fw-la that_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n may_v be_v observe_v because_o they_o be_v the_o best_a and_o when_o william_n the_o conqueror_n order_v the_o rent_n and_o revenue_n of_o such_o as_o hold_v of_o he_o to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v non_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la nec_fw-la haeres_fw-la ab_fw-la hereditate_fw-la cottoniana_n nec_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la haereditas_fw-la tollitur_fw-la sed_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la haereditate_fw-la sub_fw-la regis_fw-la custodia_fw-la constitutus_fw-la tempâ—râ—_n pupillaris_fw-la aetatis_fw-la not_o to_o take_v away_o the_o inheritance_n but_o to_o keep_v and_o educate_v he_o during_o his_o minority_n for_o it_o can_v be_v no_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o public_a welfare_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o have_v the_o child_n of_o the_o best_a rank_n and_o quality_n for_o such_o be_v then_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n virtuous_o and_o noble_o educate_v in_o art_n and_o arm_n whereby_o to_o be_v enable_v to_o do_v their_o prince_n and_o country_n service_n and_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n in_o the_o interim_n to_o be_v protect_v and_o defend_v from_o neighbour_n or_o other_o injury_n nor_o to_o be_v marry_v to_o their_o own_o degree_n or_o a_o noble_a quality_n when_o as_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o intermarriage_n betwixt_o the_o saxon_n &_o norman_n as_o between_o nobility_n lucia_n the_o sister_n of_o morchar_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n a_o saxon_a and_o juo_n talbois_n a_o great_a norman_a baron_n and_o betwixt_o ralph_n de_fw-mi waiet_fw-mi a_o saxon_a by_o a_o british_a or_o welsh_a 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in_o procession_n with_o the_o bishop_n who_o with_o light_a taper_n in_o their_o hand_n anathematise_v all_o the_o infringer_n thereof_o if_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o enable_a their_o prince_n to_o defend_v they_o have_v not_o be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o own_o liberty_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v imagine_v to_o be_v otherwise_o when_o as_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n also_o of_o that_o king_n the_o great_a charter_n be_v to_o be_v due_o read_v in_o all_o county_n of_o england_n and_o writ_n and_o letter_n be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n command_v they_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o knight_n of_o every_o county_n to_o inquire_v what_o be_v the_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n no_o return_n be_v ever_o make_v that_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n either_o be_v or_o can_v be_v any_o obstruction_n to_o they_o or_o that_o so_o often_o bloody_o contest_v and_o too_o dear_o purchase_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la nor_o be_v it_o any_o public_a grievance_n when_o as_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 26_o h._n 3_o in_o a_o great_a contest_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o baronage_n and_o great_a man_n of_o england_n touch_v his_o ill_a government_n and_o diverse_a exaction_n and_o oppression_n the_o profit_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o tenor_n and_o escheat_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v keep_v he_o from_o a_o want_n of_o money_n and_o oppress_v his_o subject_n nor_o in_o anno_fw-la 42._o h._n 3._o when_o the_o king_n upon_o those_o great_a complaint_n and_o stir_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o then_o robustious_a and_o sturdy_a baron_n of_o england_n occasion_v by_o his_o misgovernment_n which_o busy_v the_o people_n with_o catalogue_n of_o grievance_n he_o by_o his_o writ_n or_o commission_n appoint_v in_o every_o county_n of_o england_n 977._o quatuour_v milites_fw-la qui_fw-la considerarent_fw-la quâ—t_fw-la et_fw-la quantis_fw-la granaminibus_fw-la simpliciores_fw-la a_o fortioribus_fw-la opprimuntur_fw-la et_fw-la inquirent_fw-la diligenter_fw-la dâ—_n singulis_fw-la quaerelis_fw-la et_fw-la injurijs_fw-la a_o quocunque_fw-la factis_fw-la
officer_n of_o the_o bench_n make_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o be_v there_o so_o much_o as_o a_o apprehension_n of_o any_o evil_n in_o they_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o where_o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 1_o of_o e._n 3._o 390._o that_o none_o shall_v be_v distrain_v to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o county_n but_o only_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o necessity_n of_o sudden_a come_n of_o strange_a enemy_n into_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 18_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n that_o man_n of_o arm_n hobler_n and_o archer_n choose_v to_o go_v in_o the_o king_n service_n out_o of_o england_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o king_n wage_n from_o the_o day_n that_o they_o do_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v choose_v and_o also_o that_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n that_o none_o be_v 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escuage_z and_o otherwise_o and_o that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la &_o by_o knight_n service_n the_o escheator_n do_v usual_o seize_v not_o only_o the_o land_n of_o the_o great_a of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o mean_a man_n but_o the_o stock_n and_o cattle_n upon_o their_o ground_n and_o the_o good_n in_o their_o house_n insomuch_o as_o their_o executor_n be_v many_o time_n constrain_v to_o petition_n and_o obtain_v the_o king_n writ_n and_o allowance_n to_o have_v the_o stock_n and_o personal_a estate_n deliver_v unto_o they_o and_o yet_o no_o complaint_n make_v at_o all_o against_o those_o tenor_n or_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o against_o tenor_n by_o grand_a or_o petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n in_o the_o thirty_o confirmation_n of_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la upon_o as_o often_o breach_n to_o be_v suppose_v of_o it_o never_o complain_v off_o in_o the_o make_n of_o thirty_o six_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v wardship_n and_o tenor_n in_o the_o several_a time_n and_o age_n from_o 8_o h._n 3._o to_o this_o present_a nor_o at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n nor_o in_o so_o many_o thousand_o petition_n which_o have_v be_v in_o 186._o several_a parliament_n for_o almost_o four_o hundred_o year_n last_o pass_v or_o before_o 9_o h._n 3._o or_o ever_o since_o this_o nation_n can_v remember_v any_o thing_n either_o in_o our_o parliament_n micel-gemots_a wittenagemots_a conventus_fw-la sapientum_fw-la or_o magna_fw-la concilia_fw-la where_o all_o the_o grievance_n and_o complaint_n of_o the_o people_n not_o to_o be_v remedy_v else_o where_o come_v as_o to_o the_o pool_n of_o bethesda_n for_o help_n and_o relief_n and_o wherein_o if_o any_o in_o some_o one_o or_o more_o parliament_n shall_v so_o much_o neglect_v their_o duty_n and_o the_o more_o than_o ordinary_a business_n and_o concernment_n of_o their_o king_n themselves_z and_o country_n with_o which_o they_o be_v entrust_v and_o to_o which_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n if_o nothing_o else_o must_v needs_o be_v their_o monitor_n it_o can_v without_o a_o supposition_n and_o belief_n which_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o find_v entertainment_n in_o any_o rational_a man_n understanding_n be_v imagine_v that_o the_o whole_a nation_n for_o so_o many_o age_n past_a and_o in_o so_o many_o assembly_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o son_n of_o wisdom_n shall_v be_v bind_v up_o under_o such_o a_o fate_n of_o stupidity_n or_o ignorance_n as_o to_o represent_v those_o that_o be_v sick_a and_o not_o know_v of_o it_o or_o that_o all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v propter_fw-la imbecillitatem_fw-la vel_fw-la pernegligentiam_fw-la by_o a_o to_o be_v pity_v weakness_n or_o negligence_n not_o either_o seek_v or_o
debt_n or_o charge_n of_o child_n can_v rational_o conclude_v or_o argue_v the_o fine_n to_o be_v excessive_a no_o more_o than_o a_o common_a weight_n or_o burden_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v bear_v or_o carry_v by_o any_o man_n in_o health_n do_v make_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o great_a weight_n or_o burden_n because_o another_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n or_o other_o disability_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v or_o stand_v under_o it_o or_o that_o a_o reasonable_a or_o small_a rent_n which_o tenant_n be_v to_o pay_v to_o their_o landlord_n be_v therefore_o too_o much_o or_o unreasonable_a because_o a_o poor_a or_o decay_a tenant_n can_v so_o well_o bear_v or_o pay_v it_o as_o he_o be_v wont_a 8._o or_o as_o one_o that_o be_v thrive_a or_o before_o hand_n may_v do_v that_o all_o lease_n of_o above_o one_o hundred_o year_n be_v make_v to_o draw_v wardship_n contrary_a to_o law_n when_o as_o such_o or_o the_o like_a collusion_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n prohibit_v and_o the_o parliament_n be_v misinform_v for_o long_a lease_n under_o 500_o year_n be_v not_o make_v by_o that_o court_n liable_a to_o wardship_n and_o that_o undue_a proceed_n be_v use_v in_o the_o find_n of_o office_n to_o make_v juror_n find_v for_o the_o king_n which_o be_v but_o to_o adjorne_v or_o bind_v they_o over_o to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o case_n that_o there_o be_v any_o doubt_n of_o the_o law_n or_o evidence_n or_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n the_o second_o day_n of_o june_n 1642._o by_o the_o nineteen_o proposition_n 307._o which_o be_v as_o they_o allege_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o the_o welfare_n and_o security_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o dominion_n and_o be_v grant_v will_v be_v a_o necessary_a and_o effectual_a mean_n to_o remove_v those_o jealousy_n and_o difference_n which_o have_v unhappy_o fall_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o people_n and_o procure_v both_o his_o majesty_n and_o they_o a_o constant_a course_n of_o honour_n peace_n and_o happiness_n do_v propose_v petition_n and_o advise_v that_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n 308._o lord_n chancellor_z or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n privy_a seal_n earl_n marshal_n lord_n admiral_z warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n chief_n governor_n of_o ireland_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n master_n of_o the_o ward_n secretary_n of_o state_n two_o chief_n justice_n and_o chief_n baron_n may_v always_o which_o show_v they_o have_v no_o desire_n for_o the_o present_a or_o the_o future_a to_o take_v away_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v choose_v by_o approbation_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o conceive_v they_o to_o be_v any_o disease_n or_o gangreen_n in_o the_o body_n politic_n at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o 2_o d._n declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o commons_o in_o parliament_n date_v the_o 12_o the_o of_o january_n 1642._o concern_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n occasion_v by_o a_o book_n then_o late_o publish_v entitle_v his_o majesty_n answer_n to_o the_o declaration_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o say_a commission_n of_o array_n print_v and_o publish_v by_o the_o care_n of_o mr._n samuel_n brown_n then_o and_o now_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o wherein_o many_o argument_n be_v use_v and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v grievance_n will_v not_o have_v become_v the_o parliament_n to_o have_v urge_v or_o press_v they_o as_o a_o argument_n against_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o raise_v man_n by_o his_o commission_n of_o array_n and_o be_v then_o so_o little_o deny_v to_o be_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n as_o they_o be_v rather_o take_v by_o that_o parliament_n to_o be_v as_o the_o hand_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a worthy_a a_o continuance_n &_o perpetuity_n and_o very_o well_o deserve_v the_o good_a opinion_n which_o the_o parliament_n than_o have_v of_o they_o in_o the_o expression_n follow_v we_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v a_o impossibility_n of_o defence_n without_o such_o power_n viz._n the_o commission_n of_o array_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o 850.856.857_o kingdom_n may_v be_v defend_v in_o time_n of_o danger_n without_o issue_v such_o commission_n or_o execute_v such_o power_n for_o we_o say_v that_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v several_a way_n for_o provision_n of_o arm_n and_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n without_o such_o commission_n 1._o all_o the_o tenor_n that_o be_v of_o his_o majesty_n by_o barony_n grand_a seâ—jeanty_n knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la knight_n service_n and_o other_o like_a tenor_n be_v all_o original_o institute_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o e._n 1._o of_o mortmain_n which_o say_v servitia_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la huius_fw-la modi_fw-la feodis_fw-la dâ—bentur_fw-la ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la provisa_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la vide_fw-la chart._n h._n 1._o irrotulat_fw-la in_o libro_fw-la rubro_fw-la scac._n coke_n instit._n 75._o bracton_n 36.37_o britton_n 162.35_o h._n 6.41_o coke_n 8.105_o coke_n 6._o â—_o instit._fw-la 1_o part_n 103._o these_o tenor_n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n be_v many_o and_o since_o they_o be_v much_o increase_v and_o these_o be_v all_o bind_v to_o find_v man_n and_o arm_n according_a to_o their_o tenor_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o as_o those_o tenor_n be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o the_o law_n have_v give_v to_o his_o majesty_n diverse_a privilege_n and_o prerogative_n for_o the_o same_o end_n and_o purpose_n that_o with_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o he_o shall_v defend_v himself_o and_o his_o people_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n of_o which_o his_o majesty_n be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v in_o actual_a possession_n since_o his_o access_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n his_o majesty_n haâ—h_v the_o profit_n oâ—_n wardship_n livery_n primer_n seisin_n marriage_n relief_n fine_n for_o alienation_n custom_n mine_n wreck_n treasure_n trove_v escheat_n forfeiture_n and_o diverse_a other_o the_o like_a casual_a profit_n that_o by_o these_o he_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o enjoy_v they_o his_o subject_n may_v enjoy_v their_o estate_n under_o his_o protection_n free_a from_o tax_n and_o imposition_n for_o defence_n therefore_o it_o be_v declare_v 14_o e._n 3._o chap._n 1._o that_o all_o the_o profit_n arise_v of_o a_o aid_n then_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o people_n and_o of_o ward_n marriage_n custom_n escheat_n and_o other_o profit_n rise_v of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n shall_v â—e_v spend_v upon_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n &_o on_o the_o war_n in_o scotland_n france_n and_o gascoigne_n and_o no_o place_n elsewhere_o during_o the_o war_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o rich._n 2_o time_n know_v the_o law_n to_o â—e_v so_o do_v as_o appear_v â—y_a the_o parliament_n â—olls_v 6_o rich._n â—_o m._n 42_o pass_v a_o petition_n that_o the_o king_n will_v live_v oâ—_n his_o own_o revenue_n and_o that_o the_o ward_n marriage_n relief_n forfeiture_n and_o other_o profit_n of_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v keep_v to_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o if_o the_o say_a tenor_n and_o casual_a profit_n rise_v by_o his_o prerogative_n will_v not_o serve_v for_o defence_n but_o more_o help_n be_v necessary_a by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n his_o majesty_n be_v entrust_v with_o a_o power_n to_o summon_v parliament_n as_o often_o as_o he_o please_v for_o defence_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n when_o his_o ordinary_a revenue_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o legal_a way_n when_o the_o other_o be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o this_o and_o this_o last_o have_v be_v ever_o find_v by_o experience_n the_o most_o sure_a and_o successful_a way_n for_o supply_v in_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o this_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v in_o time_n of_o danger_n frequent_o have_v recourse_n a_o main_a end_n why_o parliament_n be_v call_v be_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o other_o supply_v thâ—n_o thâ—se_a before_o mention_v can_v be_v make_v without_o a_o parliament_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o public_a or_o general_a damage_n so_o much_o as_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o they_o the_o first_o of_o february_n 1642._o when_o in_o the_o proposition_n send_v by_o those_o lord_n &_o commons_o which_o remain_v in_o parliament_n
or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o such_o tenor_n wardship_n primer_n seisin_n or_o oustre_fw-fr les_fw-fr mane_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o say_v 24_o the_o day_n of_o february_n 1645._o though_o notwithstanding_o this_o pretend_a act_n he_o can_v for_o his_o own_o profit_n continue_v and_o take_v the_o fine_n upon_o alienation_n and_o that_o all_o homage_n licence_n seizure_n pardon_n for_o alienation_n incident_a or_o arise_v for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o wardship_n livery_n primer_n seisin_n or_o oustre_fw-fr le_fw-fr maines_z and_o all_o other_o charge_v incident_a thereunto_o be_v likewise_o according_a to_o the_o new_a mode_n of_o make_v retrospective_a act_n of_o parliament_n take_v away_o from_o the_o say_v 24_o the_o day_n of_o february_n 1645._o and_o that_o all_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n of_o the_o late_a king_n or_o any_o other_o person_n when_o as_o the_o parliament_n that_o make_v the_o ordinance_n for_o take_v away_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n do_v as_o be_v say_v promise_v that_o all_o the_o mesne_fw-la lord_n and_o other_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o have_v other_o hold_v of_o they_o shall_v be_v recompense_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o tenor_n and_o all_o tenor_n by_o socage_n in_o chief_n to_o be_v take_v away_o and_o turn_v from_o the_o say_v four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o february_n 1645._o into_o free_a and_o common_a socage_n whereby_o in_o all_o probability_n he_o do_v but_o cause_v those_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n to_o be_v put_v down_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v take_v they_o up_o again_o at_o his_o pleasure_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v finish_v his_o wish_a and_o devilish_a design_n of_o make_v himself_o a_o king_n over_o a_o degenerate_a as_o to_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n sinful_a and_o harassed_a nation_n or_o in_o stead_n of_o they_o to_o rule_v as_o he_o have_v begin_v with_o his_o janissary_n and_o pasha_n or_o major_a general_n but_o whatever_o he_o or_o his_o over_o awe_a and_o flatter_a assembly_n will_v make_v a_o long_a &_o often_o delude_v nation_n to_o believe_v concern_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o chivalry_n or_o that_o kind_a of_o fix_a and_o constant_a part_n of_o the_o militia_n it_o be_v not_o account_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o be_v any_o grievance_n to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n that_o saul_n in_o the_o government_n of_o they_o 33._o have_v in_o every_o tribe_n and_o of_o every_o kindred_n many_o thousand_o of_o man_n of_o war_n of_o the_o most_o valiant_a in_o a_o stand_a militia_n as_o of_o the_o child_n of_o ephraim_n twenty_o thousand_o and_o eight_o hundred_o mighty_a man_n of_o valour_n famous_a and_o such_o be_v our_o noble_n &_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la throughout_o the_o house_n of_o their_o father_n and_o of_o zebulun_n such_o as_o go_v forth_o to_o battle_n expert_a in_o war_n and_o be_v not_o of_o double_a heart_n fifty_o thousand_o or_o that_o of_o the_o child_n of_o benjamin_n the_o great_a part_n of_o three_o thousand_o keep_v the_o ward_n of_o saul_n house_n or_o that_o david_n a_o king_n after_o god_n own_o heart_n do_v appoint_v the_o chief_a father_n and_o captain_n of_o thousand_o and_o hundred_o 27.1_o and_o their_o officer_n that_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o any_o matter_n of_o the_o course_n which_o come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o month_n by_o month_n throughout_o all_o the_o month_n of_o the_o year_n and_o of_o every_o course_n twenty_o and_o four_o thousand_o which_o be_v as_o our_o knight_n fee_n or_o tenor_n in_o chivalry_n out_o of_o a_o select_a or_o more_o refine_a and_o fit_a part_n of_o the_o people_n who_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o their_o person_n make_v they_o liable_a unto_o it_o for_o the_o general_a muster_n or_o train_v band_n do_v by_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o exceed_v that_o number_n which_o be_v only_o as_o a_o landguard_n or_o ready_a help_n and_o defence_n upon_o all_o emâ—rgencyes_n &_o although_o it_o be_v not_o there_o say_v that_o they_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o that_o or_o any_o military_a service_n yet_o a_o great_a resemblance_n and_o affinity_n may_v be_v discern_v betwixt_o that_o and_o the_o cause_n &_o reason_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la which_o among_o that_o people_n be_v less_o requisite_a &_o necessary_a for_o that_o they_o be_v always_o marshal_v under_o captain_n of_o thousand_o hundred_o fifty_n &_o ten_o be_v by_o some_o not_o express_v tie_n or_o obligation_n or_o their_o grand_a obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n which_o by_o a_o set_a law_n of_o the_o almighty_n own_a enact_v in_o all_o matter_n as_o well_o military_a as_o civil_a 17.12_o have_v no_o less_o a_o punishment_n than_o death_n affix_v to_o the_o transgressor_n thereof_o always_o ready_a to_o go_v up_o to_o battle_n with_o their_o king_n against_o any_o neighbour_n nation_n or_o other_o that_o do_v they_o injury_n and_o leave_v but_o this_o only_a difference_n betwixt_o our_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o then_o in_o use_n among_o they_o their_o fix_a provision_n for_o war_n offensive_a or_o defensive_a that_o they_o be_v a_o continual_a charge_n upon_o so_o many_o of_o the_o people_n in_o every_o year_n by_o turn_n or_o course_n and_o we_o upon_o the_o prince_n noble_n and_o many_o of_o the_o gentry_n and_o better_a part_n of_o the_o people_n for_o all_o of_o the_o gentry_n have_v not_o the_o happiness_n to_o have_v land_n original_o give_v they_o to_o hold_v by_o such_o kind_n of_o tenor_n or_o do_v not_o afterward_o purchase_v they_o of_o the_o first_o proprietor_n of_o those_o beneficiary_n and_o noble_a kind_n of_o tenor_n when_o war_n shall_v happen_v which_o be_v not_o often_o or_o may_v not_o perhaps_o be_v common_o once_o in_o forty_o or_o more_o year_n be_v not_o then_o also_o call_v out_o to_o war_n themselves_o but_o when_o the_o king_n go_v in_o person_n or_o send_v his_o lieutenant_n and_o then_o be_v to_o tarry_v with_o he_o or_o send_v one_o in_o their_o stead_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n but_o for_o forty_o day_n no_o wrong_n be_v do_v by_o solomon_n to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n 8.7.8_o when_o he_o make_v the_o people_n that_o be_v leave_v of_o the_o hittite_n amorites_n perezites_n hevites_n and_o the_o jebusite_n and_o their_o child_n which_o be_v not_o of_o israel_n to_o pay_v tax_n and_o do_v public_a work_v and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n no_o servant_n for_o his_o work_n but_o man_n of_o war_n and_o chief_a of_o his_o captain_n of_o his_o chariot_n and_o horseman_n jehoshaphat_n do_v not_o any_o evil_n in_o the_o fight_n of_o the_o lord_n when_o as_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o fear_v of_o the_o lord_n have_v fall_v upon_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v round_o about_o judah_n 10._o so_o that_o they_o make_v no_o war_n against_o he_o and_o the_o philistine_n the_o old_a enemy_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n bring_v he_o present_n and_o tribute_n silver_n and_o he_o wax_v exceed_o great_a and_o build_v in_o judah_n castle_n and_o city_n of_o store_n place_v force_n in_o all_o the_o fence_a city_n of_o judah_n set_v garrison_n in_o the_o land_n of_o judah_n he_o understand_v it_o whilst_o the_o lord_n be_v with_o he_o 1.81_o &_o he_o walk_v in_o the_o first_o way_n of_o his_o father_n david_n to_o be_v a_o salus_n populi_n to_o have_v the_o man_n of_o war_n mighty_a man_n of_o valour_n in_o jerusalem_n eleven_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o thousand_o man_n which_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n beside_o those_o who_o he_o put_v in_o the_o fence_a city_n it_o be_v no_o imposition_n upon_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n 14.52_o neither_o be_v it_o in_o holy_a writ_n make_v to_o be_v any_o error_n in_o government_n that_o saul_n who_o our_o king_n &_o nobility_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o military_a tenor_n do_v but_o imitate_v when_o he_o see_v any_o strong_a man_n or_o any_o valiant_a man_n take_v he_o unto_o he_o or_o that_o david_n after_o he_o be_v king_n hear_v of_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o hebronites_n seek_v for_o they_o and_o when_o there_o be_v find_v among_o they_o at_o jazer_n of_o gilead_n jerijah_n the_o chief_a 32._o and_o two_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o mighty_a man_n of_o valour_n make_v they_o ruler_n over_o the_o reubenites_n and_o it_o seem_v be_v also_o but_o of_o some_o part_n of_o they_o for_o that_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n the_o ruler_n who_o he_o appoint_v over_o the_o reubenites_n the_o gadite_n and_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasseth_n be_v eliezer_n the_o son_n of_o zichri_fw-la &_o over_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manass_v in_o gilead_n iddo_n the_o son_n of_o zechariah_n nor_o do_v nehemiah_n that_o great_a and_o good_a
example_n of_o magistracy_n put_v any_o grievance_n upon_o the_o people_n when_o as_o in_o the_o re-building_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o repel_v the_o enemy_n and_o hinderer_n thereof_o there_o be_v as_o much_o necessity_n to_o defend_v a_o city_n or_o commonwealth_n after_o it_o be_v build_v or_o establish_v as_o it_o can_v be_v in_o the_o build_n frame_v or_o repair_v of_o it_o he_o order_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o servant_n to_o work_v and_o the_o other_o to_o hold_v the_o spear_n the_o shield_n bow_n and_o habergeon_n 1.14_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o builder_n have_v his_o sword_n gird_v by_o his_o side_n and_o the_o noble_n be_v appoint_v when_o the_o trumpeter_n shall_v sound_v that_o stand_v by_o nehemiah_n because_o they_o be_v separate_v one_o from_o another_o to_o resort_v thither_o unto_o he_o upon_o occasion_n of_o â—ight_n or_o danger_n and_o do_v after_o their_o work_n finish_v cause_v the_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n to_o dwell_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o out_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n by_o lot_n to_o bring_v one_o of_o every_o tribe_n to_o inhabit_v and_o dwell_v in_o there_o such_o as_o be_v valiant_a or_o mighty_a man_n of_o valour_n and_o have_v for_o overseer_n the_o principal_a and_o most_o eminent_a man_n and_o zabdiel_n the_o son_n of_o one_o of_o the_o mighty_a man_n david_n do_v not_o turn_v aside_o from_o god_n nor_o bind_v heavy_a burden_n upon_o the_o people_n because_o he_o have_v mighty_a man_n about_o he_o and_o that_o joshebbassebet_n the_o tachmonite_n sit_v like_o a_o constable_n or_o marshal_n of_o england_n chief_a among_o the_o captain_n nor_o do_v solomon_n bruise_v the_o break_a reed_n 23.8_o because_o he_o have_v many_o prince_n and_o great_a officer_n under_o he_o as_o benajah_n the_o son_n of_o jehoiada_n who_o serve_v his_o father_n david_n and_o be_v captain_n over_o his_o guard_n be_v over_o the_o host_n azariah_n the_o son_n of_o nathan_n over_o the_o officer_n like_v as_o in_o england_n a_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n or_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n zabud_n the_o son_n of_o nathan_n principal_a officer_n and_o aâ—ishar_n as_o a_o treasurer_n or_o comptrouler_n over_o the_o household_n none_o of_o which_o can_v take_v it_o for_o any_o injury_n to_o enjoy_v those_o great_a office_n and_o place_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n but_o will_v have_v esteem_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o great_a favour_n if_o they_o have_v a_o grant_n for_o life_n and_o most_o of_o all_o and_o not_o to_o be_v complain_v of_o to_o have_v it_o to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n or_o after_o generation_n for_o that_o all_o good_a thing_n and_o blessing_n by_o a_o natural_a propension_n and_o custom_n among_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v very_o desirable_a to_o be_v continue_v and_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n and_o the_o sacred_a volume_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o reward_n of_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n to_o stand_v before_o prince_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o dishonour_n to_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n and_o people_n of_o israel_n that_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n wonder_v even_o to_o astonishment_n at_o the_o attendance_n of_o solomon_n servant_n 5._o and_o minister_n and_o his_o cup_n bearer_n or_o butler_n as_o the_o margin_n read_v it_o pronounce_v they_o happy_a that_o stand_v continual_o before_o he_o or_o to_o the_o subject_n of_o ahasuerus_n who_o reign_v from_o india_n 1.10.14_o to_o ethiopia_n over_o a_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o province_n that_o beside_o his_o seven_o chamberlain_n or_o officer_n of_o honour_n he_o have_v the_o seven_o prince_n of_o persia_n and_o media_n which_o see_v the_o king_n face_n and_o sit_v the_o first_o in_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o any_o to_o our_o heretofore_o happy_a nation_n enjoy_v in_o a_o long_a series_n and_o tract_n of_o time_n a_o envy_a peace_n and_o plenty_n under_o famous_a and_o glorious_a king_n and_o prince_n that_o they_o do_v give_v place_n castle_n manor_n and_o land_n of_o great_a yearly_a value_n to_o certain_a great_a and_o well-deserving_a man_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o serve_v in_o great_a employment_n solemnity_n and_o management_n of_o state-affair_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o the_o good_a &_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o office_n of_o great_a chamberlain_n high_a steward_n constable_n or_o marshal_n of_o england_n chief_a butler_n of_o england_n and_o the_o like_a for_o when_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v a_o great_a kindness_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a to_o have_v a_o honourable_a office_n &_o employment_n annex_v to_o it_o &_o that_o a_o act_n of_o bounty_n do_v by_o a_o prince_n in_o give_v the_o land_n shall_v oblige_v the_o claim_n or_o receive_v a_o far_o great_a in_o the_o execute_n of_o that_o office_n or_o attendance_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o and_o can_v have_v nothing_o of_o affinity_n to_o a_o burden_n when_o as_o beside_o the_o original_a gift_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a and_o to_o be_v value_v many_o of_o those_o personal_a service_n by_o grand_a serjeanty_n be_v not_o unprofitable_a or_o without_o the_o addition_n or_o accession_n of_o other_o bounty_n and_o privilege_n as_o the_o gift_n to_o the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o forty_o yard_n of_o crimson_a velvet_n for_o his_o robe_n upon_o the_o coronation_n day_n the_o bed_n and_o furniture_n that_o the_o king_n lie_v in_o the_o night_n before_o the_o silver_n bason_n and_o ewer_n when_o he_o wash_v his_o hand_n with_o the_o towel_n and_o linen_n etc._n etc._n the_o earl_n marshal_n to_o have_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o marshal_n and_o usher_n in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o common_a plea_n with_o many_o other_o gift_n and_o privilege_n and_o dymock_n who_o hold_v some_o of_o his_o land_n by_o the_o service_n of_o be_v the_o king_n champion_n and_o to_o come_v upon_o the_o coronation_n day_n into_o westminster-hall_n on_o horseback_n complete_o arm_v and_o defy_v or_o bid_v battle_n to_o any_o that_o shall_v deny_v he_o to_o be_v rightful_a king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o have_v the_o king_n best_a horse_n and_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o any_o charge_n to_o the_o people_n or_o lay_v upon_o they_o as_o cromwell_n do_v the_o stipend_n of_o his_o mock_n lord_n or_o officer_n of_o his_o imaginary_a magnificence_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o public_a purse_n or_o tax_n as_o be_v the_o self_n create_v lord_n of_o his_o counsel_n who_o have_v 1000_o l._n per_fw-la a_o for_o advise_v he_o how_o to_o fool_v the_o people_n &_o build_v up_o himself_o by_o the_o wickedness_n of_o some_o and_o ruin_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n or_o as_o the_o lord_n so_o call_v pickering_n or_o chamberlain_n of_o his_o household_n and_o the_o quondam_a will_v be_v lord_n philip_n jones_n who_o be_v call_v the_o comptrouler_n of_o his_o household_n have_v to_o buy_v they_o white_a staff_n to_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o make_v way_n and_o gape_v upon_o they_o no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o beauchamp_v earl_n of_o warwick_n do_v hold_v land_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n to_o be_v panterer_fw-mi at_o the_o king_n coronation_n and_o to_o bear_v the_o 3_o sword_n before_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n before_o that_o duchy_n come_v again_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o bear_v before_o he_o the_o sword_n call_v curtana_n or_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n as_o king_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n to_o bear_v before_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n the_o sword_n call_v lancaster_n which_o henry_n the_o 4_o the_o do_v wear_v when_o he_o return_v from_o exile_n into_o england_n or_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n to_o be_v chief_a butler_n of_o england_n the_o day_n of_o the_o coronation_n no_o disfranchisement_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o some_o citizen_n of_o london_n choose_v forth_o by_o the_o city_n serve_v in_o the_o hall_n at_o the_o king_n coronation_n assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n chief_a butler_n whilst_o the_o king_n sit_v at_o dinner_n the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n couts_n and_o when_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o chamber_n after_o dinner_n and_o call_v for_o wine_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n be_v to_o bring_v he_o a_o cup_n of_o gold_n with_o wine_n and_o have_v the_o cup_n afterward_o give_v to_o he_o together_o with_o the_o cup_n that_o contain_v water_n to_o allay_v the_o wine_n and_o that_o after_o the_o king_n have_v drink_v the_o say_a lord_n mayor_n and_o the_o alderman_n of_o london_n be_v to_o have_v their_o table_n to_o dine_v at_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o hall_n or_o to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n who_o claim_n &_o be_v allow_v to_o bear_v at_o the_o king_n coronation_n a_o canopy_n â—f_a cloth_n
the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o agreement_n and_o composition_n make_v betwixt_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o by_o the_o service_n of_o four_o knight_n fee_n and_o to_o be_v high_a steward_n and_o high_a butler_n to_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o that_o see_v at_o their_o consecration_n take_v for_o their_o service_n in_o the_o stewardship_n seven_o competent_a robe_n of_o scarlet_a thirty_o gallon_n of_o wine_n thirty_o pound_n of_o wax_n for_o his_o light_a livery_n of_o hay_n and_o oat_n for_o eighty_o horse_n for_o two_o night_n the_o dish_n and_o salt_n which_o shall_v stand_v before_o the_o archbishop_n in_o that_o feast_n and_o at_o their_o departure_n the_o diet_n of_o three_o day_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o archbishop_n at_o four_o of_o his_o then_o next_o manor_n wheresover_v they_o will_v so_o that_o the_o say_v earl_n repair_v thither_o but_o with_o fifty_o horse_n and_o take_v also_o for_o the_o office_n of_o butlership_n other_o seven_o like_a robe_n twenty_o gallon_n of_o wine_n fifty_o pound_n of_o wax_n like_o livery_n for_o sixty_o horse_n for_o two_o night_n the_o cup_n wherewith_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v be_v serve_v all_o the_o empty_a hogshead_n of_o drink_n and_o for_o six_o tun_n of_o wine_n so_o many_o as_o shall_v be_v drink_v under_o the_o bar_n all_o which_o service_n be_v according_o perform_v by_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n at_o the_o inthronization_n of_o robert_n winchelsey_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o by_o the_o same_o earl_n to_o archbishop_n reignolds_n by_o hugh_n audley_n afterward_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n to_z john_n stratford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o stafford_n to_o who_o the_o lordship_n of_o tunbridge_n at_o length_n come_v to_o simon_n sudbury_n archbishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o by_o edward_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n to_o william_n warham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o execute_v the_o stewardship_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o the_o butlership_n by_o his_o deputy_n sr._n thomas_n burgher_n knight_n no_o disparagement_n to_o the_o knightly_a family_n of_o the_o mordant_o in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n that_o they_o hold_v the_o manor_n of_o winslowe_v in_o hempsteed_o in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n by_o the_o service_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n and_o to_o be_v his_o champion_n and_o to_o come_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o hedingbam_n the_o day_n of_o the_o earl_n marriage_n ride_v in_o complete_a harness_n to_o defy_v or_o bid_v battle_n to_o any_o that_o shall_v deny_v he_o to_o be_v earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o to_o see_v what_o order_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o hall_n there_o which_o robert_n mordant_n esq_n perform_v in_o his_o own_o person_n the_o 14_o the_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o 14_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n eliz._n be_v the_o day_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o oxford_n marriage_n though_o it_o be_v not_o there_o solemnize_v or_o to_o sr._n giles_n allington_n the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o now_o lord_n allington_n to_o hold_v his_o manor_n call_v carbonnel_n and_o lymbery_n in_o horse_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n by_o the_o service_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o half_a and_o to_o attend_v upon_o the_o earl_n the_o day_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o to_o hold_v his_o stirrup_n when_o he_o go_v to_o horseback_n which_o service_n he_o perform_v in_o person_n at_o white-hall_n the_o 14_o the_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o 14_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n eliz._n be_v the_o marriage_n day_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n earl_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n huntingdon_n and_o leicester_n the_o lord_n william_n howard_n lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o queen_n household_n and_o the_o lord_n burleigh_n etc._n etc._n those_o dream_n or_o fancy_n of_o grievance_n by_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n be_v never_o present_v in_o those_o thousand_o of_o court_n leet_n or_o law_n day_n which_o twice_o in_o every_o year_n now_o for_o almost_o 600_o year_n since_o the_o conquest_n and_o very_o long_o before_o make_v it_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o business_n to_o inquire_v upon_o oath_n of_o grievance_n extortion_n and_o oppression_n nor_o in_o those_o yearly_a grand_a inquest_n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n which_o have_v be_v twice_o in_o every_o year_n for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n past_a by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a knight_n gentleman_n and_o freeholders_n of_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n it_o neither_o be_v nor_o be_v nor_o can_v by_o any_o reasonable_a intendment_n be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o grieveance_n to_o do_v or_o perform_v that_o which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n the_o law_n reasonable_a custom_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n have_v so_o often_o and_o through_o all_o time_n and_o age_n and_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o record_n which_o be_v monumenta_fw-la veritatis_fw-la &_o vetustatis_fw-la ever_o be_v allow_v repeat_v and_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n without_o the_o least_o of_o any_o contradiction_n or_o repeal_n and_o be_v but_o upon_o necessity_n and_o occasion_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n themselves_z their_o country_n friends_z and_o neighbour_n and_o to_o do_v that_o which_o every_o gentleman_n and_o such_o as_o be_v e_fw-la meliori_fw-la luto_fw-la of_o the_o more_o refine_a clay_n and_o better_o bear_v &_o breed_v than_o the_o vulgus_fw-la or_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n will_v be_v willing_a to_o do_v &_o as_o that_o learned_a french_a lawyer_n bâ—issonius_n well_o observe_v 13._o qu'_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr necessite_n de_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr toutes_fw-fr lâ—s_fw-fr gentilz_n hommes_fw-fr sont_fw-fr tenus_fw-la de_fw-fr prendre_fw-fr les_fw-fr aâ—mes_fw-fr pâ—ur_fw-fr la_fw-fr necessite_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr that_o in_o necessity_n of_o war_n every_o gentleman_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v arm_n and_o go_v to_o the_o war_n â—â—_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n which_o by_o our_o law_n of_o england_n be_v so_o to_o be_v encourage_v as_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o kill_v any_o man_n that_o go_v to_o aid_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n and_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n do_v bind_v every_o englishman_n unto_o though_o they_o shall_v tarry_v in_o the_o camp_n more_o than_o forty_o day_n 5.23_o or_o not_o have_v escuage_z or_o any_o allowance_n of_o their_o charge_n from_o their_o own_o tenant_n and_o be_v but_o that_o duty_n which_o deborah_n and_o baruch_n believe_v that_o every_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v when_o they_o curse_a meroz_n not_o as_o some_o of_o our_o pulpit_n incendiary_n do_v when_o they_o traitorous_o invert_v the_o text_n to_o encourage_v the_o people_n to_o fight_v against_o their_o king_n in_o that_o they_o come_v not_o forth_o to_o battle_n to_o help_v the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a and_o the_o loyal_a uriah_n will_v not_o forget_v when_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v not_o persuade_v he_o to_o go_v into_o his_o own_o house_n to_o eat_v and_o to_o drink_v and_o lie_v with_o his_o wife_n when_o the_o ark_n and_o judah_n and_o israel_n abide_v in_o tent_n 11._o and_o his_o lord_n joab_n and_o the_o servant_n of_o his_o lord_n be_v encamp_v in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o which_o the_o good_a old_a barzillai_n in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o absolom_n against_o his_o king_n and_o father_n david_n thought_n be_v incumbent_a upon_o he_o when_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v his_o loyal_a mind_n to_o think_v it_o to_o be_v enough_o to_o provide_v the_o king_n of_o sustenance_n while_o he_o lie_v at_o mahanami_n unless_o when_o he_o himself_o be_v fourscore_a year_n old_a and_o can_v not_o taste_v what_o he_o eat_v or_o drink_v he_o also_o shall_v come_v down_o from_o rogelim_n and_o go_v as_o he_o do_v with_o his_o son_n chimham_n over_o jordan_n with_o the_o king_n to_o conduct_v he_o and_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o the_o king_n offer_n or_o reward_n to_o live_v with_o he_o at_o jerusalem_n which_o those_o that_o hold_v in_o england_n their_o land_n and_o goodly_a revenue_n by_o those_o beneficial_a tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la of_o a_o free_a gift_n and_o in_o perpetuity_n may_v be_v say_v to_o do_v and_o have_v more_o also_o then_o be_v offer_v barzillai_n for_o the_o remainder_n of_o a_o old_a and_o worn-out_a life_n 36._o but_o say_v why_o shall_v the_o king_n recompense_v it_o with_o such_o a_o reward_n and_o be_v but_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o original_a contract_n make_v betwixt_o the_o kind_a donor_n and_o the_o thankful_a tenant_n and_o the_o observe_n of_o faith_n and_o promise_n which_o be_v the_o ingens_fw-la vinculum_fw-la and_o next_o unto_o the_o divine_a providence_n the_o grand_a support_n of_o the_o world_n
and_o the_o quiet_a repose_n and_o peace_n of_o all_o mankind_n make_v a_o certainty_n in_o all_o their_o action_n and_o lead_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o holiness_n and_o the_o hill_n of_o eternal_a rest_n and_o blessedness_n no_o grind_n of_o the_o face_n of_o the_o poor_a which_o if_o it_o be_v any_o as_o it_o can_v never_o be_v evince_v to_o be_v can_v not_o common_o or_o ordinary_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o such_o tenor_n when_o as_o those_o which_o be_v any_o way_n concern_v in_o it_o be_v man_n of_o good_a estate_n and_o revenue_n and_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o be_v under_o any_o other_o notion_n to_o pay_v a_o reasonabe_n escuage_z assess_v in_o parliament_n when_o they_o go_v not_o themselves_o or_o send_v any_o in_o their_o stead_n and_o where_o their_o tenant_n go_v not_o in_o person_n to_o defend_v their_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o their_o king_n to_o have_v as_o much_o assess_v upon_o they_o and_o by_o no_o other_o than_o a_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n have_v their_o representative_n of_o their_o own_o election_n neither_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o the_o mesne_n lord_n in_o the_o case_n of_o those_o tenor_n any_o egyptian_a taskmaster_n when_o those_o that_o hold_v under_o they_o have_v such_o benefit_n and_o bounty_n of_o free_a gift_n and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v since_o transfer_v and_o alien_v that_o part_n of_o it_o viz._n the_o tenor_n and_o a_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o first_o giver_n be_v neither_o sell_v or_o pay_v for_o in_o the_o purchase_n but_o the_o service_n be_v by_o act_n and_o operation_n of_o law_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la reserve_v to_o the_o first_o donor_n by_o a_o express_a covenant_n in_o the_o deed_n of_o purchase_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o they_o be_v hold_v and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n quod_fw-la nemo_fw-la plus_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la transfer_v potest_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la est_fw-la that_o no_o man_n can_v grant_v or_o transfer_v a_o great_a right_o than_o he_o have_v or_o be_v in_o he_o and_o be_v if_o a_o right_a consideration_n of_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v too_o much_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o late_a frenzy_n and_o distraction_n adjudge_v a_o praemunire_n or_o commit_v high_a treason_n more_o noble_a tenor_n than_o that_o of_o soccage_n by_o how_o much_o a_o rustic_a and_o ploughman_n life_n and_o demeanour_n be_v ever_o in_o all_o age_n and_o among_o all_o nation_n which_o have_v any_o civility_n and_o understanding_n just_o account_v to_o be_v so_o far_o inferior_a to_o the_o equestris_n ordo_fw-la gentleman_n or_o man_n of_o more_o noble_a employment_n as_o that_o those_o and_o not_o the_o military_a tenor_n be_v true_o account_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o slavery_n according_a as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o original_a institution_n before_o the_o favour_n obtain_v of_o the_o king_n and_o mesne_n lord_n to_o reduce_v their_o drudgery_n to_o easy_a and_o small_a quit_v rent_n and_o to_o be_v but_o little_a better_o than_o joshuas_n gibeonite_n hewer_n of_o wood_n and_o drawer_n of_o water_n or_o solomon_n perezites_n and_o jebusite_n to_o be_v employ_v as_o his_o servant_n and_o workman_n and_o as_o now_o they_o be_v or_o expect_v to_o be_v in_o that_o which_o they_o will_v imagine_v to_o be_v their_o better_a condition_n hold_v in_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n by_o fealty_n only_o for_o all_o service_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v excuse_v from_o aid_n to_o make_v the_o king_n elder_a son_n a_o knight_n or_o for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n or_o to_o pay_v a_o year_n value_v of_o their_o land_n and_o sometime_o double_a the_o rent_n which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o death_n of_o every_o tenant_n and_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o the_o ordinary_a low_a and_o favourable_a rate_n of_o five_o pound_n for_o a_o relief_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n 50_o shilling_n for_o a_o half_a and_o 25_o shilling_n for_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n and_o lesser_a according_a to_o the_o small_a proportion_n of_o the_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v will_v in_o all_o likelihood_n if_o they_o may_v but_o enjoy_v the_o ancient_a and_o long_o ago_o discontinue_v privilege_n which_o the_o tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la 10._o be_v to_o enjoy_v by_o the_o charter_n or_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la of_o king_n h._n 1._o of_o not_o have_v land_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o tenure_n which_o be_v in_o their_o own_o demean_v charge_v with_o any_o other_o assessment_n or_o service_n than_o what_o they_o be_v oblige_v unto_o by_o their_o tenor_n and_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v before_o the_o common_a justice_n and_o right_a reason_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v now_o very_a well_o content_a to_o exchange_v their_o free_a as_o they_o call_v it_o socage_n land_n which_o be_v ancient_o understand_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o feudum_fw-la ignobile_fw-la et_fw-la plebeium_fw-la a_o ignoble_a and_o plebeian_a fee_n or_o estate_n 261._o and_o as_o sr._n henry_n spelman_n say_v nobili_fw-la opponitur_fw-la et_fw-la ignobilibus_fw-la et_fw-la rusticis_fw-la competit_fw-la nullo_n feudali_fw-la privilegio_fw-la ornatum_fw-la et_fw-la feudi_fw-la nomen_fw-la sub_fw-la recenti_fw-la seculo_fw-la perperam_fw-la et_fw-la abusu_fw-la rerum_fw-la auspicatum_fw-la est_fw-la be_v oppose_v or_o contra_fw-la distinguish_v to_o the_o more_o noble_a tenor_n and_o be_v not_o entitle_v to_o any_o feudal_a privilege_n belong_v only_o to_o ignoble_a and_o rustic_n and_o have_v of_o late_a time_n improper_o and_o by_o abuse_n gain_v the_o name_n of_o fee_n for_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v free_a from_o all_o assessment_n and_o charge_n of_o war_n under_o which_o burden_n the_o owner_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o any_o kind_n of_o tenor_n have_v for_o these_o last_o twenty_o year_n heavy_o groan_v and_o if_o mr._n prynne_n have_v not_o public_o and_o true_o say_v it_o do_v muâ—â—is_fw-la parasangis_fw-la by_o many_o and_o very_o many_o degree_n out_o go_v all_o that_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v a_o grievance_n by_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n which_o all_o thing_n right_o consider_v be_v a_o more_o free_a beneficial_a frank_a and_o noble_a kind_n of_o tenure_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o minority_n only_o except_v which_o not_o often_o happen_v be_v notwithstanding_o abundant_o recompense_v by_o the_o freeness_n of_o the_o gift_n seldom_o service_n and_o other_o immunitye_n then_o socage_n which_o those_o many_o tenant_n which_o hold_v by_o a_o certain_a rent_n of_o sir_n anthony_n welden_v heir_n for_o castleguard_n to_o the_o ruin_a rochester_n castle_n in_o kent_n to_o pay_v 3_o s._n 4_o d._n nomine_fw-la paenae_fw-la by_o way_n of_o penalty_n for_o every_o tide_n which_o after_o the_o time_n limit_v for_o payment_n shall_v run_v under_o rochester_n bridge_n and_o the_o rent_n and_o arrear_n refuse_v though_o tender_v the_o next_o day_n do_v not_o find_v to_o be_v the_o best_a of_o tenor_n or_o so_o good_a as_o that_o of_o knight_n service_n &_o in_o capite_fw-la which_o be_v better_o than_o that_o which_o the_o tenant_n in_o cumberland_n and_o other_o northern_a part_n do_v claim_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o inheritance_n and_o tenant_n right_o 9_o wherein_o they_o can_v be_v well_o content_v to_o pay_v their_o lord_n a_o thirty_o penny_n â—ine_o at_o every_o alienation_n and_o a_o twenty_o penny_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o ancestor_n or_o the_o death_n of_o their_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o small_a yearly_a rent_n which_o they_o pay_v to_o their_o lord_n 165._o better_o than_o all_o or_o most_o kind_a of_o estate_n or_o tenor_n and_o better_a than_o that_o at_o will_n which_o many_o be_v well_o apay_v with_o and_o better_a than_o those_o of_o copyholder_n 4.19_o who_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n put_v they_o out_o of_o their_o estate_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o petition_n to_o they_o can_v have_v no_o writ_n of_o right-close_a to_o command_v their_o lord_n to_o do_v they_o right_o without_o delay_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n no_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o lord_n court_n but_o to_o sue_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o petition_n nor_o can_v sue_v any_o writ_n of_o monstraverunt_fw-la to_o command_v their_o lord_n not_o to_o require_v of_o they_o other_o custom_n or_o service_n than_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v be_v to_o pay_v upon_o their_o admission_n a_o uncertain_a fine_a at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o if_o they_o be_v unreasonable_a the_o most_o they_o can_v be_v compel_v unto_o by_o
any_o court_n or_o rule_n of_o justice_n be_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a common_o adjudge_v or_o estimate_v at_o two_o year_n value_n and_o either_o certain_a or_o uncertain_a be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o death_n or_o alienation_n of_o every_o tenant_n which_o do_v as_o in_o socage_n happen_v more_o often_o and_o constant_o than_o that_o of_o escuage_z and_o knight_z service_n and_o have_v many_o payment_n forfeiture_n restraint_n and_o dependencye_n attend_v that_o kind_n of_o estate_n and_o inheritance_n as_o in_o some_o place_n the_o heir_n to_o forfeit_v his_o land_n if_o after_o three_o solemn_a proclamation_n in_o three_o several_a court_n he_o come_v not_o in_o pay_v his_o fine_a and_o pray_v to_o be_v admit_v or_o shall_v without_o any_o reasonable_a cause_n of_o absence_n wilful_o refuse_v to_o appear_v after_o summons_n at_o his_o lord_n court_n baron_n or_o to_o be_v swear_v of_o the_o homage_n or_o deny_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o coppy-holder_n pay_v not_o his_o fine_a when_o it_o be_v assess_v or_o sue_v a_o replevin_n against_o his_o lord_n distrain_v for_o rent-service_n pay_v not_o his_o rent_n or_o permit_v or_o commit_v voluntary_a waist_n by_o pluck_v down_o a_o ancient_a build_v house_n and_o build_v up_o a_o new_a in_o the_o place_n or_o cut_v timber_n without_o licence_n may_v be_v fine_v or_o amerce_v if_o he_o speak_v unreverent_o of_o his_o lord_n or_o behave_v himself_o contemptuous_o towards_o he_o be_v at_o his_o death_n to_o pay_v his_o best_a beast_n or_o if_o he_o have_v none_o the_o best_a piece_n of_o his_o housholdstuffe_n for_o a_o herriot_n and_o in_o some_o place_n for_o it_o vary_v according_a to_o several_a custom_n be_v to_o give_v the_o lord_n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n every_o month_n during_o war_n to_o bear_v his_o charge_n can_v be_v swear_v of_o the_o homage_n or_o bring_v a_o plaint_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n until_o he_o be_v admit_v tenant_n to_o his_o land_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v her_o bench_n or_o life_n in_o her_o husband_n copyhold_n estate_n if_o she_o marry_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o some_o place_n if_o she_o will_v redeem_v it_o must_v come_v ride_v into_o the_o court_n upon_o a_o â—lack_a ram_n or_o as_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o south_n peveâ—ton_n in_o somersetshire_n be_v rege_fw-la a_o ancient_a dâ—mesne_n where_o a_o widow_n convict_v of_o fornication_n shall_v as_o a_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n forfeit_v all_o her_o land_n and_o good_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v by_o a_o peculiar_a custom_n in_o some_o place_n before_o he_o can_v enforce_v his_o lord_n to_o admit_v any_o one_o to_o his_o coppyhold_n to_o make_v a_o prosfâ—r_n thereof_o to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n or_o to_o his_o neighbour_n ab_fw-la orientesole_n inhabit_v eastward_o of_o he_o who_o giving_z as_o much_o as_o another_o be_v to_o have_v it_o and_o many_o more_o inconvenience_n and_o unpleasing_a custom_n not_o here_o remember_v which_o they_o who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o and_o e._n 1._o or_o when_o bracton_n and_o fleta_n write_v be_v but_o tenant_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o by_o a_o accustom_a and_o continue_a charity_n fix_v and_o settle_v upon_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n be_v now_o become_v to_o be_v the_o owner_n of_o a_o profitable_a and_o well_o to_o be_v like_v inheritance_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerij_fw-la according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n can_v never_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o reason_n or_o justice_n require_v a_o better_a usage_n oâ—_n find_v the_o way_n to_o complain_v of_o until_o our_o late_a horrid_a and_o irrational_a confusion_n when_o injustice_n accuse_v justice_n oppression_n complain_v of_o rightâ—_n and_o the_o wicked_a oâ—_n gain_v be_v call_v the_o refine_a godliness_n and_o when_o they_o get_v so_o much_o encouragement_n as_o in_o the_o height_n of_o a_o grand_a and_o superlative_a ingratitude_n to_o cry_v aloud_o and_o clamour_n against_o their_o lord_n who_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o their_o good_a and_o great_a benefactor_n and_o will_v make_v as_o many_o as_o they_o can_v believe_v that_o their_o coppyhold_n estate_n which_o be_v great_a act_n of_o charity_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v now_o nothing_o less_o than_o norman_a slavery_n be_v better_o also_o than_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n which_o be_v not_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o a_o seldom_o happen_v minority_n which_o be_v otherwise_o recompense_v so_o happy_a in_o their_o condition_n as_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n but_o be_v more_o clog_v and_o encumber_v with_o covenant_n or_o operation_n of_o law_n than_o knight_n service_n as_o the_o tenant_n to_o be_v punish_v with_o treble_a damage_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o locum_fw-la vastatum_fw-la the_o place_n waste_v for_o waste_v commit_v or_o permit_v to_o be_v do_v in_o but_o cut_v down_o a_o apple_n tree_n in_o a_o orchard_n or_o a_o few_o willow_n or_o other_o tree_n that_o grow_v about_o the_o house_n or_o plough_v up_o land_n that_o be_v not_o arable_a can_v assign_v his_o term_n or_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o part_n of_o it_o or_o cut_v down_o timber_n of_o wood_n without_o leave_n of_o his_o lord_n be_v stint_v to_o his_o fuel_n or_o firewood_n and_o to_o have_v so_o many_o load_v only_o to_o burn_v be_v not_o to_o carry_v any_o dung_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v to_o forfeit_v his_o lease_n if_o he_o pay_v not_o his_o rent_n if_o demand_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o many_o time_n strict_a nomine_fw-la penaes_n for_o every_o day_n after_o in_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v unpaid_a must_v carry_v so_o many_o load_n of_o wood_n or_o coal_n every_o year_n for_o his_o landlord_n pay_v quarter_n of_o wheat_n rend_v capon_n a_o boar_n or_o brawn_n a_o mutton_n or_o fat_a calf_n and_o the_o like_a renew_v thereby_o again_o the_o old_a kind_n of_o socage_n by_o their_o own_o covenant_n or_o for_o their_o own_o conveniency_n agree_v to_o find_v so_o many_o man_n furnish_v with_o pike_n or_o musket_n in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o landlord_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n which_o be_v not_o long_o ago_o do_v in_o ireland_n by_o some_o tenant_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n conway_n which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o military_a tenure_n wardship_n and_o marriage_n only_o expect_v and_o whether_o for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v live_v under_o as_o many_o other_o harsh_a and_o uncomfortable_a covenant_n and_o condition_n as_o the_o wariness_n distrust_n or_o gripe_v of_o their_o landlord_n will_v put_v or_o enforce_v upon_o they_o which_o he_o that_o have_v not_o the_o property_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o rent_v and_o know_v it_o to_o be_v none_o of_o his_o own_o be_v to_o endure_v the_o more_o patient_o because_o if_o he_o will_v not_o take_v it_o or_o hold_v it_o so_o another_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o covenant_n and_o obligation_n which_o be_v at_o first_o but_o voluntatis_fw-la at_o the_o tenant_n will_v and_o pleasure_n before_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o do_v afterward_o as_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v become_v to_o be_v necessitatis_fw-la and_o can_v be_v avoid_v so_o as_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n be_v more_o beneficial_a and_o most_o common_o less_o troublesome_a and_o encumber_v than_o either_o socage_n or_o copyhold_n tenor_n or_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n which_o be_v more_o than_o two_o part_n of_o three_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v yet_o well_o enough_o endure_v purchase_v and_o daily_o seek_v for_o and_o when_o all_o be_v say_v that_o can_v be_v true_o and_o rational_o allege_v for_o any_o good_a that_o be_v in_o they_o that_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o best_a of_o tenor_n will_v weigh_v heavy_a in_o the_o balance_n of_o any_o reasonable_a impartial_a or_o know_v man_n understanding_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v from_o which_o of_o the_o many_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n or_o card_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o unruly_a apprehension_n the_o wind_n or_o heriâ—an_n of_o the_o complaint_n can_v come_v which_o be_v make_v against_o they_o unless_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o brutish_a as_o to_o think_v the_o payment_n of_o rent_n to_o their_o landlord_n or_o the_o perform_n of_o their_o oath_n when_o they_o make_v fealty_n or_o their_o covenant_n promise_n or_o contract_n be_v a_o grievance_n and_o therefore_o until_o upon_o any_o account_n of_o truth_n or_o reason_n a_o just_a and_o more_o than_o ordinary_a care_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v reckon_v to_o be_v a_o curse_n favour_v a_o fault_n protection_n a_o persecution_n benefit_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o burden_n blessing_n for_o bondage_n performance_n of_o promise_n a_o sin_n and_o compel_v of_o they_o a_o
with_o as_o much_o or_o more_o cost_n and_o trouble_v as_o in_o other_o court_n extent_n seizure_n account_n before_o auditor_n surcharge_v and_o exception_n fee_n to_o auditor_n and_o their_o clark_n concealment_n of_o wardship_n vexatious_a &_o chargeable_a hunt_n after_o they_o and_o the_o cunning_a search_n and_o inquisition_n which_o be_v make_v after_o they_o by_o the_o escheator_n feodary_n or_o informer_n busy_a and_o malicious_a adversary_n which_o be_v not_o often_o and_o but_o where_o the_o party_n endeavour_v to_o deceive_v the_o king_n and_o the_o court_n and_o evade_v the_o law_n and_o the_o extremity_n put_v upon_o they_o by_o grant_v it_o and_o the_o mesne_n rate_v to_o the_o fierce_a discoverer_n or_o such_o as_o seek_v profit_n out_o of_o other_o man_n trouble_n and_o affliction_n restraint_n from_o fell_v of_o timber_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o court_n beget_v the_o charge_n of_o motion_n &_o the_o attend_v upon_o the_o court_n and_o their_o many_o officer_n a_o constant_a and_o certain_a yearly_a revenue_n of_o eighty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o so_o much_o more_o as_o the_o revenue_n shall_v fall_v short_a of_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o the_o alienation_n office_n now_o yield_v to_o be_v add_v to_o it_o will_v be_v due_o answer_v and_o pay_v to_o his_o majesty_n which_o will_v with_o all_o charge_n &_o expense_n deduct_v as_o be_v allege_v be_v as_o much_o as_o be_v yearly_o gain_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n or_o any_o dependence_n thereof_o against_o which_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v oppose_v and_o put_v into_o the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o balance_n these_o inconvenience_n follow_v they_o will_v weigh_v very_o much_o the_o heavy_a chap_n vi_o the_o great_a and_o very_o many_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o will_v happen_v to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n by_o the_o take_n away_o of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n for_o that_o land_n in_o socage_n will_v if_o the_o mother_n be_v alive_a during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n most_o common_o fall_v until_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n into_o their_o guardianship_n who_o as_o all_o woman_n which_o have_v a_o estate_n considerable_a either_o real_a or_o personal_a in_o their_o own_o right_a or_o their_o child_n do_v more_o than_o nine_o in_o every_o ten_o unleâ—â—_n which_o seldom_o happen_v they_o shall_v be_v such_o good_a woman_n and_o love_a as_o for_o their_o love_n to_o their_o child_n and_o dead_a husband_n to_o deny_v themselves_o their_o expect_a content_n by_o a_o second_o husband_n by_o the_o temptation_n and_o flattery_n of_o young_a brother_n or_o man_n of_o decay_a estate_n transire_fw-la ad_fw-la secundas_fw-la nuptias_fw-la marry_v again_o all_o too_o often_o within_o the_o first_o year_n which_o the_o civil_a law_n reserve_v for_o the_o time_n of_o their_o mourning_n or_o retiredness_n from_o worldly_a pleasure_n and_o do_v too_o common_o bring_v the_o child_n estate_n to_o be_v as_o a_o sauce_n to_o the_o hungry_a enough_o appetite_n of_o a_o father_n in_o law_n who_o be_v many_o time_n as_o good_a a_o guardian_n to_o the_o child_n as_o the_o wolf_n or_o fox_n be_v to_o the_o lamb_n will_v be_v sure_a if_o he_o do_v not_o spend_v both_o the_o mother_n and_o child_n estate_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o beggary_n to_o be_v gnaw_v and_o put_v many_o a_o lurch_n and_o trick_n upon_o they_o which_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o prudent_a roman_n be_v so_o little_a willing_a that_o the_o mother_n of_o any_o child_n shall_v after_o their_o husband_n death_n be_v the_o guardian_n of_o they_o as_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n that_o the_o mother_n themselves_o shall_v be_v in_o perpetua_fw-la tutela_n in_o a_o perpetual_a wardship_n or_o guardianship_n for_o cicero_n will_v have_v it_o that_o mulieres_fw-la propter_fw-la infirmitatem_fw-la consilii_fw-la muâ—ena_fw-la woman_n though_o of_o full_a age_n shall_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o unfitnesse_n to_o govern_v or_o give_v counsel_n be_v in_o tutorum_fw-la potestate_fw-la have_v tutor_n assign_v they_o and_o the_o judicious_a cato_n declare_v it_o open_o in_o publicae_fw-la concione_n in_o a_o public_a speech_n concern_v the_o oppian_n law_n that_o livium_n majores_fw-la nostri_fw-la nullam_fw-la nè_fw-la privatam_fw-la quidem_fw-la rem_fw-la agere_fw-la faeminas_fw-la â—ine_z auctore_fw-la uâ—luerùnt_fw-la their_o ancestor_n do_v not_o permit_v woman_n to_o meddle_v not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o private_a affair_n without_o a_o director_n or_o overseer_n and_o ulpian_n tell_v we_o that_o lege_fw-la atilia_n sancitum_fw-la ut_fw-la mulieribus_fw-la et_fw-la pupillis_fw-la tutores_fw-la non_fw-la habentibus_fw-la a_o praeâ—ore_fw-la et_fw-la majore_fw-la parte_fw-la tribunorum_fw-la darentur_fw-la 13._o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o atilian_a law_n that_o the_o praetor_n or_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o tribune_n shall_v appoint_v guardian_n to_o such_o woman_n and_o child_n as_o have_v none_o and_o if_o the_o mother_n shall_v either_o make_v themselves_o or_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o magistrate_n as_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o it_o will_v be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o guardian_n before_o the_o heir_n age_n of_o 14._o or_o if_o at_o 14_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v leave_v as_o they_o must_v to_o choose_v their_o guardian_n themselves_o the_o fear_n and_o awe_n of_o the_o mother_n or_o their_o second_o husband_n enticement_n and_o kindness_n but_o for_o that_o instant_n will_v in_o all_o probability_n induce_v they_o to_o choose_v no_o other_o &_o so_o whether_o before_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o or_o after_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v no_o otherwise_o but_o that_o where_o the_o mother_n be_v live_v &_o marry_v again_o the_o self-seeking_a and_o purloin_v father_n in_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v the_o guardian_n and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o second_o brood_n of_o child_n which_o will_v not_o be_v seldom_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o husband_n shall_v be_v sacrifice_v by_o the_o mother_n consent_n or_o permission_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o second_o child_n who_o father_n make_v much_o of_o the_o mother_n or_o flatter_v she_o find_v it_o to_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o make_v she_o as_o willing_a to_o it_o as_o himself_o and_o if_o she_o will_v hinder_v or_o do_v not_o like_a it_o can_v but_o steal_v her_o sigh_n and_o weep_v and_o lament_v in_o a_o corner_n for_o that_o which_o she_o may_v wish_v be_v otherwise_o but_o can_v help_v it_o when_o she_o be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o second_o husband_n and_o if_o not_o grant_v to_o the_o mother_n or_o her_o second_o husband_n but_o to_o the_o friend_n of_o that_o side_n which_o can_v inherit_v which_o where_o the_o mother_n be_v not_o a_o heir_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v to_o her_o kindred_n it_o will_v not_o then_o also_o escape_v another_o common_a often_o and_o sad_o experiment_a fault_n or_o evil_n that_o the_o affection_n and_o care_n which_o do_v usual_o assist_v and_o encourage_v honest_a and_o fair_a deal_n will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o in_o the_o kindred_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n which_o be_v but_o take_v out_o of_o their_o family_n and_o transplant_v into_o that_o of_o the_o father_n where_o the_o mother_n herself_o be_v to_o forget_v her_o father_n house_n and_o kindred_n nor_o equal_a that_o affection_n care_n and_o obligation_n which_o be_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n kindred_n to_o preserve_v that_o family_n which_o wear_v their_o name_n as_o well_o as_o their_o blood_n and_o whether_o the_o guardian_n in_o socage_n shall_v be_v tutor_n testamentarius_fw-la ordain_v by_o the_o father_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n or_o a_o pretore_fw-la datus_fw-la appoint_v by_o a_o judge_n will_v not_o arrive_v to_o any_o better_a fate_n or_o condition_n than_o that_o where_o there_o be_v executor_n or_o administrator_n in_o personal_a estate_n or_o trustee_n in_o real_a or_o personal_a for_o child_n and_o minor_n or_o for_o payment_n of_o debt_n who_o can_v many_o time_n neglect_v and_o forget_v the_o die_a request_n of_o parent_n on_o their_o death_n bed_n to_o to_o be_v careful_a of_o their_o child_n and_o their_o own_o imprecation_n that_o god_n shall_v do_v so_o and_o so_o to_o their_o own_o child_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o perform_v the_o trust_n and_o let_v out_o their_o conscience_n hackney_n to_o the_o devil_n to_o find_v way_n to_o deceive_v and_o wrong_v they_o of_o who_o and_o many_o other_o such_o guardianship_n and_o faithless_a performance_n of_o trust_n our_o court_n of_o law_n and_o equity_n do_v daily_o hear_v more_o complaint_n of_o fraud_n and_o cosening_n than_o they_o can_v either_o easy_o find_v out_o or_o remedy_n which_o with_o that_o also_o of_o father_n in_o law_n do_v in_o a_o woeful_a experience_n exceed_v
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the_o almighty_a who_o not_o only_o hate_v but_o will_v punish_v it_o can_v take_v 500_o l._n or_o or_o more_o at_o a_o time_n to_o make_v matâ—hes_n where_o they_o pretend_v great_a friendship_n and_o in_o a_o age_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o cheat_v and_o cunning_a device_n to_o maintain_v pride_n be_v become_v the_o beneficial_a employment_n of_o many_o that_o will_v be_v think_v to_o be_v gentleman_n or_o people_n of_o great_a respect_n or_o worship_n and_o if_o a_o tradesman_n or_o citizen_n who_o riches_n and_o influence_n have_v of_o late_o be_v too_o much_o upon_o all_o man_n or_o their_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n more_o especial_o those_o that_o be_v prodigal_a or_o vicious_a shall_v get_v a_o guardian-ship_n may_v do_v as_o the_o dutch_a be_v now_o complain_v of_o who_o out_o of_o their_o way_z camer_n chamber_n or_o court_n of_o orphan_n can_v send_v their_o money_n to_o trade_n as_o far_o as_o the_o east-indies_n not_o for_o the_o child_n but_o for_o their_o own_o 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invent_v to_o fasten_v subject_n to_o their_o duty_n any_o one_o of_o which_o can_v now_o with_o any_o safety_n to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o kingdom_n and_o people_n be_v separate_v or_o disjoint_v more_o especial_o that_o of_o homage_n for_o that_o former_a age_n understand_v the_o obligation_n of_o self_n preservation_n and_o interest_n to_o be_v more_o bind_v than_o oath_n as_o salmuthius_n in_o his_o learned_a and_o accurate_a comment_n upon_o pancirollus_n well_o note_v 280._o ut_fw-la amore_fw-la humani_fw-la ingenii_fw-la pro_fw-la illis_fw-la habeant_fw-la maximam_fw-la curam_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la svam_fw-la vident_fw-la esse_fw-la positam_fw-la substantiam_fw-la that_o man_n most_o common_o take_v most_o care_n of_o that_o wherein_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n be_v concern_v which_o that_o ancient_a committee-man_n and_o old_a sequestrator_n the_o devil_n well_o understand_v when_o he_o get_v a_o order_n or_o permission_n to_o ruin_v the_o righteous_a job_n in_o his_o estate_n and_o our_o last_o twenty_o year_n can_v inform_v we_o how_o impotent_a and_o unable_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n protestation_n national_a covenant_n with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n call_z god_n to_o witness_v loyalty_n hot_a and_o fiery_a zeal_n and_o pretence_n of_o religion_n set_v up_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o interest_n and_o walk_v with_o god_n in_o the_o more_o as_o it_o be_v wrongful_o call_v refiâ—â—ed_v way_n of_o his_o worship_n to_o resist_v or_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n of_o interest_n danger_n hazard_n self-seeking_a and_o self-having_a in_o this_o world_n but_o nothing_o at_o all_o in_o the_o better_o which_o the_o reserve_n of_o fealty_n or_o its_o be_v always_o to_o be_v take_v upon_o tenor_n in_o socage_n and_o as_o well_o upon_o lease_n for_o year_n as_o estate_n of_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n will_v not_o remedy_n when_o as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n have_v well_o observe_v fealty_n though_o it_o be_v take_v upon_o oath_n be_v not_o so_o obligatory_a as_o homage_n though_o it_o be_v not_o take_v upon_o oath_n for_o that_o the_o word_n of_o homage_n be_v devenio_fw-la homo_fw-la vester_fw-ge ab_fw-la hac_fw-la die_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la de_fw-la membro_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr terreno_fw-la honore_fw-la verus_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la vobis_fw-la ero_fw-la &_o fidem_fw-la vobis_fw-la portabo_fw-la ob_fw-la terras_fw-la quas_fw-la a_o vobis_fw-la teneo_fw-la i_o become_v from_o this_o day_n forward_o your_o man_n of_o life_n member_n and_o earthly_a honour_n and_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o bear_v faith_n unto_o you_o for_o the_o land_n which_o i_o hold_v of_o you_o and_o be_v not_o so_o awful_a &_o bind_v as_o that_o which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o british_a or_o saxon_a time_n or_o short_o after_o the_o conquest_n viz._n ad_fw-la defendendum_fw-la regnum_fw-la contra_fw-la alienigenas_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la inimicos_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o terras_fw-la &_o honores_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la seruare_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la illi_fw-la intra_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la fidelis_fw-la esse_fw-la voluit_fw-la &_o intra_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la defendere_fw-la that_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n against_o foreigner_n and_o enemy_n within_o and_o without_o the_o kingdom_n and_o with_o the_o king_n to_o defend_v his_o land_n and_o honour_n with_o all_o fidelity_n and_o will_v be_v faithful_a to_o the_o king_n within_o and_o without_o the_o kingdom_n &_o that_o that_o which_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o e._n 2._o in_o which_o also_o the_o form_n and_o word_n of_o the_o homage_n be_v declare_v and_o express_v ever_o since_o use_v viz._n quod_fw-la vobis_fw-la ero_fw-la fidelis_fw-la et_fw-la legalis_fw-la et_fw-la fidem_fw-la vobis_fw-la feram_fw-la de_fw-la tenementis_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la vobis_fw-la teneo_fw-la et_fw-la legaliter_fw-la vobis_fw-la faciam_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la et_fw-la servitus_fw-la quae_fw-la vobis_fw-la facere_fw-la debeo_fw-la ad_fw-la terminos_fw-la assignatos_fw-la ut_fw-la deus_fw-la i_o adjuvet_fw-la that_o i_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a and_o faith_n bear_v to_o you_o for_o the_o tenement_n which_o i_o hold_v of_o you_o and_o shall_v lawful_o do_v and_o perform_v to_o you_o all_o custom_n and_o service_n which_o i_o ought_v to_o do_v at_o the_o term_n assign_v so_o god_n i_o help_n be_v far_o less_o oblige_v and_o comprehensive_a 269._o and_o so_o little_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o fealty_n maker_n as_o sufficit_fw-la plerunque_fw-la as_o sr._n henry_n spelman_n say_v si_fw-la pactos_fw-la redditus_fw-la exoluerit_fw-la sectamque_fw-la curiae_fw-la domini_fw-la ex_fw-la more_fw-it praestiterit_fw-la domini_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la milit_fw-la at_o nec_fw-la armis_fw-la cingitur_fw-la they_o most_o common_o think_v it_o extend_v but_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n agree_v upon_o and_o do_v the_o accustom_a suit_n and_o service_n to_o their_o lord_n court_n which_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n form_n of_o a_o oath_n of_o fealty_n use_v in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n ego_fw-la juro_fw-la ad_fw-la sancta_fw-la dei_fw-la evangelia_n quod_fw-la a_o modo_fw-la in_o antea_fw-la ero_fw-la fidelis_fw-la ei_fw-la ut_fw-la vassallus_fw-la domino_fw-la nec_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la mihi_fw-la sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la commiserit_fw-la pandam_fw-la alii_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la i_o sciente_fw-la i_o swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v be_v faithful_a to_o he_o id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o lord_n as_o a_o vassal_n to_o his_o lord_n nor_o shall_v willing_o discover_v to_o another_o any_o secret_n which_o under_o the_o name_n of_o fealty_n he_o shall_v commit_v unto_o i_o be_v take_v and_o find_v to_o be_v so_o slender_a a_o tie_n or_o obligation_n as_o alia_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la super_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la juramento_fw-la inuenta_fw-la forma_fw-la et_fw-la utentium_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la quae_fw-la hodie_fw-la when_o obertus_n de_fw-fr orto_n write_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la curia_fw-la videtur_fw-la obtinere_fw-la 7._o a_o new_a form_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n be_v find_v and_o invent_v and_o be_v use_v say_v he_o almost_o in_o every_o court_n and_o approve_v by_o those_o that_o use_v it_o scilicet_fw-la ego_fw-la titius_n juro_fw-la super_fw-la haec_fw-la sancta_fw-la dei_fw-la evangelia_n quod_fw-la ab_fw-la hac_fw-la hora_fw-la in_o antea_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la diem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la meae_fw-la ero_fw-la fidelis_fw-la tibi_fw-la caio_n domino_fw-la meo_fw-la contra_fw-la omnem_fw-la hominem_fw-la &_o where_o it_o be_v to_o a_o mesne_fw-la lord_n excepto_fw-la imperatore_n vel_fw-la rege_fw-la i_o titius_n do_v swear_v that_o from_o this_o hour_n to_o the_o last_o day_n of_o my_o life_n i_o shall_v be_v faithful_a to_o thou_o caius_n my_o lord_n against_o all_o man_n except_o the_o emperor_n or_o the_o king_n which_o say_v the_o great_a cujacius_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o genuine_a sense_n or_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n will_v not_o be_v so_o well_o understand_v by_o ignorant_a man_n haec_fw-la adijci_fw-la solet_fw-la other_o clause_n &_o word_n be_v use_v to_o be_v add_v which_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o the_o duty_n of_o one_o that_o do_v homage_n for_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n which_o cujacius_n think_v to_o be_v necessary_a enough_o quod_fw-la plaerique_fw-la fidem_fw-la sibi_fw-la promitti_fw-la satis_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la nisi_fw-la et_fw-la fidei_fw-la part_n muniaque_fw-la specialiter_fw-la enumerentur_fw-la veleo_fw-la maxim_n si_fw-la quid_fw-la contra_fw-la ea_fw-la fecerint_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la possint_fw-la negare_fw-la se_fw-la commisisse_fw-la in_o jusjurandum_fw-la et_fw-la feudum_fw-la amisisse_fw-la for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v fealty_n &_o promise_n make_v unto_o they_o unless_o the_o duty_n and_o part_n thereof_o shall_v be_v especial_o enumerate_v to_o the_o end_n more_o especial_o that_o iâ—_n they_o shall_v do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a thereunto_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o deny_v that_o they_o have_v break_v their_o oath_n and_o forfeit_v their_o fee_n and_o land_n so_o little_o be_v they_o satisfy_v with_o the_o slight_a or_o general_a word_n former_o use_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n though_o in_o more_o just_a and_o honest_a time_n about_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a emperor_n the_o word_n fidelis_fw-la or_o a_o fealty_n do_v contain_v in_o it_o howsoever_o not_o express_v a_o promise_n de_fw-fr tuenda_fw-la vita_fw-la et_fw-la honore_fw-la domini_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la aliud_fw-la specialiter_fw-la jurejurando_fw-la exprimi_fw-la solet_fw-la to_o defend_v the_o life_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o every_o thing_n else_o which_o be_v special_o express_v in_o the_o oath_n so_o great_a a_o care_n be_v take_v to_o make_v the_o first_o intention_n and_o promise_n of_o those_o that_o have_v those_o fee_n give_v they_o to_o come_v up_o and_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o good_a will_n and_o expectation_n of_o those_o that_o give_v they_o and_o therefore_o it_o may_v
and_o be_v admit_v turn_v the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la which_o be_v only_o so_o call_v from_o the_o duty_n of_o homage_n and_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o headship_n in_o the_o king_n into_o a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o acknowledgeing_a the_o king_n to_o be_v chief_a or_o to_o engage_v as_o the_o other_o do_v their_o land_n to_o do_v he_o service_n as_o it_o be_v but_o a_o tenure_n as_o it_o be_v a_o latere_fw-la &_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o one_o neighbour_n may_v acknowledge_v to_o hold_v or_o do_v to_o another_o for_o his_o rent_n or_o money_n be_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o life_n or_o one_o or_o more_o year_n or_o as_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o level_v and_o make_v rather_o a_o equality_n than_o any_o respect_n of_o person_n which_o if_o ever_o or_o at_o all_o reasonable_a or_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v be_v in_o a_o democratical_a or_o popular_a way_n of_o government_n but_o will_v be_v unexampled_a and_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v in_o monarchy_n &_o may_v make_v many_o of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o recover_v out_o of_o a_o gainful_a lunacy_n to_o believe_v they_o be_v in_o the_o right_a when_o they_o suppose_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o sovereign_n ireland_n which_o in_o the_o subvert_v oliver_n time_n be_v to_o have_v their_o sword_n by_o the_o like_a tenure_n turn_v into_o ploughshare_n though_o their_o war_n and_o tax_n be_v never_o intend_v to_o leave_v they_o be_v to_o pay_v but_o 12000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o turn_v their_o better_a tenor_n &_o condition_n into_o worse_a will_v if_o they_o be_v not_o come_v again_o to_o their_o wit_n expect_v the_o like_a prejudicial_a bergain_n bring_v many_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o scotland_n if_o their_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n and_o those_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o they_o as_o mesn_a lord_n shall_v as_o we_o be_v take_v away_o with_o their_o service_n and_o dependency_n licence_n of_o alienation_n benefit_n of_o investiture_n infeodation_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v among_o other_o as_o a_o reason_n give_v for_o wardship_n in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o their_o malcombe_n the_o 2._o which_o be_v before_o the_o conqueror_n enter_v into_o england_n ne_fw-la non_fw-la suppeterent_fw-la regiae_n majestatis_fw-la facultates_fw-la to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v wherewithal_a to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n and_o a_o let_v loose_a of_o a_o fierce_a and_o unruly_a people_n who_o be_v best_a of_o all_o keep_v in_o awe_n &_o order_n by_o a_o natural_a &_o long_a &_o well_o enough_o like_v subjection_n to_o their_o mesne_n lord_n and_o superior_n into_o a_o liberty_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o disjoint_v and_o overturning_a all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o may_v like_v our_o late_a english_a leveller_n either_o endeavour_n to_o do_v it_o or_o bring_v themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a nation_n to_o ruin_v by_o a_o renverse_v of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o that_o ancient_a order_n and_o constitution_n of_o that_o kingdom_n wherein_o the_o estate_n and_o livelihood_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o better_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v huge_o concern_v and_o beside_o a_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o revenue_n and_o profit_n arise_v out_o of_o such_o tenor_n if_o not_o recompense_v by_o some_o annual_a payment_n will_v howsoever_o take_v away_o that_o ancient_a homage_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o superiority_n which_o from_o that_o kingdom_n to_o this_o of_o england_n can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v due_a and_o to_o have_v be_v actual_o and_o ancient_o do_v and_o president_v and_o not_o in_o one_o but_o several_a age_n fidem_fw-la &_o obsequium_fw-la ut_fw-la vassallos_fw-la angliae_fw-la regibus_fw-la &_o superioribus_fw-la dominis_fw-la jurejurando_fw-la promisisse_fw-la to_o have_v do_v their_o homage_n and_o fealty_n as_o vassal_n to_o our_o english_a king_n and_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n thereunto_o as_o namely_o to_o alfred_n edgar_n athelstane_n william_n the_o conqueror_n william_n rufus_n maud_n the_o empress_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o edward_z the_o first_o the_o late_a of_o who_o with_o all_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n do_v upon_o the_o search_n of_o many_o evidence_n and_o record_n stout_o assert_v it_o will_v be_v no_o small_a damage_n and_o disturbance_n to_o the_o king_n other_o regality_n and_o prerogative_n and_o in_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n who_o be_v to_o provide_v fifty_o ship_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o town_n of_o maldon_n in_o essex_n one_o the_o town_n of_o lewis_n in_o sussex_n as_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n inform_v where_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n have_v 127_o burgess_n in_o dominio_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la erat_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la mare_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la sine_fw-la se_fw-la suos_fw-la mittere_fw-la voluisset_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la terrae_fw-la fuissent_fw-la colligebant_fw-la 20_o sâ—lidos_fw-la &_o hos_fw-la habebant_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la arma_fw-la custodieâ—ant_fw-la have_v 127_o burgess_n in_o his_o demeâ—ne_n of_o the_o king_n and_o when_o he_o send_v any_o of_o his_o man_n to_o guard_v the_o sea_n they_o be_v to_o gather_v 20_o s._n a_o man_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o man_v the_o ship_n &_o in_o colchester_n where_o the_o custom_n than_o be_v that_o upon_o any_o expedition_n of_o the_o king_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n every_o house_n be_v to_o pay_v six_o penny_n ad_fw-la victum_fw-la soldariorum_fw-la regis_fw-la towards_o the_o quarter_n or_o livelihood_n of_o the_o king_n soldier_n and_o likewise_o prejudice_v he_o in_o his_o grand_a and_o petit_fw-fr serjeanties_n and_o many_o thousand_o other_o reservation_n of_o honour_n and_o profit_n by_o and_o upon_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n which_o revive_v and_o call_v out_o of_o their_o cell_n wherein_o those_o that_o be_v to_o do_v and_o pay_v they_o be_v content_a they_o shall_v sleep_v and_o take_v their_o rest_n for_o ever_o will_v go_v near_o to_o make_v and_o maintain_v a_o army_n with_o man_n and_o provision_n the_o king_n when_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v away_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o erect_v his_o standard_n and_o to_o call_v thereunto_o all_o that_o hold_v land_n fee_n annuity_n and_o office_n of_o he_o to_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o tenor_n and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o chap._n 18._o and_o 19_o h._n 7._o chap._n 1._o of_o forfeit_v the_o land_n and_o office_n hold_v of_o he_o under_o the_o penalty_n which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n which_o the_o late_a king_n his_o father_n have_v to_o protect_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n or_o to_o manifest_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n in_o that_o war_n which_o be_v force_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v very_o useful_a and_o necessary_a heretofore_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o people_n and_o prove_v to_o be_v no_o otherwise_o in_o the_o bellum_fw-la rienalâ—ensis_fw-la standardi_fw-la so_o call_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n where_o some_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n and_o some_o of_o the_o english_a gentry_n gather_v themselves_o to_o the_o royal_a standard_n and_o repel_v and_o beat_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o in_o several_a king_n reign_v afterward_o repulse_v the_o scotch_a and_o welsh_a hostility_n and_o invasion_n and_o at_o floddon_n field_n in_o king_n h._n 8_o this_o time_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n which_o accompany_v they_o vanquish_v and_o slay_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n the_o benefit_n whereof_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n have_v so_o often_o experiment_v as_o in_o diverse_a parliament_n they_o petition_v 24._o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o cause_v the_o lord_n marcher_n and_o other_o great_a man_n to_o repair_v into_o their_o county_n and_o defend_v the_o border_n and_o be_v so_o necessary_a in_o france_n to_o assemble_v together_o the_o bans_n and_o arrierebans_n which_o be_v but_o as_o our_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la as_o it_o help_v king_n charles_n the_o 7_o the_o of_o france_n to_o recover_v that_o kingdom_n again_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o possession_n of_o our_o two_o henries_n the_o 5._o and_o 6._o king_n of_o england_n and_o if_o any_o rebellion_n or_o conspiracy_n shall_v hereafter_o happen_v when_o cum_fw-la eneid_n saepe_fw-la coorta_fw-la seditio_fw-la saevitque_fw-la animus_fw-la ignobile_fw-la vulgus_fw-la fury_n and_o rage_n of_o
three_o knight_n fee_n to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o say_a army_n for_o the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n which_o show_v also_o that_o then_o those_o ancient_a earldom_n of_o england_n be_v no_o other_o than_o by_o tenure_n and_o feudal_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n henry_n de_fw-fr bohun_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr lindsey_n knight_n and_o in_o the_o same_o constable_n roll_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n walter_n de_fw-fr langton_n bishop_n of_o câ—ventry_n and_o liâ—chfield_n recognovit_fw-la et_fw-la offer_v servitium_n duorum_fw-la feudorum_fw-la militum_fw-la pro_fw-la baronia_fw-la sua_fw-la faciendum_fw-la per_fw-la dominos_fw-la robertum_fw-la peverel_n et_fw-la robertum_fw-la de_fw-fr watervile_n milites_fw-la acknowledge_v and_o offer_v the_o service_n of_o two_o knight_n fee_n to_o be_v perform_v for_o his_o barony_n by_o sir_n robert_n peverel_n and_o sir_n robert_n watervile_n knight_n &_o mr._n selden_n be_v also_o of_o opinion_n that_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la &_o to_o have_v possession_n as_o a_o barony_n &_o to_o be_v a_o baron_n and_o sit_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n in_o parliament_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o those_o time_n synonimy_n and_o upon_o this_o and_o no_o other_o ground_n or_o foundation_n be_v build_v that_o as_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a as_o it_o be_v ancient_a pairage_n of_o the_o 12_o pair_n of_o france_n all_o of_o who_o even_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o that_o great_a and_o eminent_a electoral_a college_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o mighty_a prince_n thereof_o be_v no_o other_o than_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o hold_v their_o vast_a terrytory_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o grand_a serjeanry_n and_o have_v feuda_fw-la antiqua_fw-la concessa_fw-la &_o acquisita_fw-la generi_fw-la &_o familiae_fw-la connexam_fw-la habentes_fw-la principatibus_fw-la et_fw-la territoriis_fw-la suis_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la electoralem_fw-la and_o have_v a_o ancient_a fee_n or_o territory_n grant_v and_o acquire_v to_o their_o issue_n and_o family_n 34._o and_o a_o dignity_n electoral_a annex_v to_o their_o principalitye_n and_o territorye_n and_o it_o can_v with_o any_o reason_n or_o authority_n be_v say_v or_o believe_v that_o the_o late_a charles_n king_n of_o sweden_n can_v by_o the_o treaty_n or_o pacification_n at_o munster_n have_v be_v make_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o have_v have_v place_n or_o voice_n in_o their_o diet_n if_o he_o have_v not_o have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o breme_n and_o other_o land_n and_o province_n as_o fief_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o his_o possession_n to_o have_v make_v he_o a_o member_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o territory_n just_o claim_v the_o vicariat_fw-la of_o the_o empire_n have_v never_o be_v make_v the_o eight_o elector_n if_o he_o have_v not_o have_v part_n of_o the_o palatinate_n which_o he_o now_o enjoy_v for_o certain_o if_o the_o care_n and_o wisdom_n of_o our_o progenitor_n or_o ancestor_n can_v not_o think_v it_o fit_v to_o compose_v that_o high_a court_n of_o judicature_n of_o stranger_n or_o grant_v they_o a_o inheritance_n in_o it_o which_o have_v no_o land_n or_o possession_n to_o make_v they_o a_o concernment_n and_o to_o be_v more_o careful_a of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o oliver_n or_o dick_n of_o the_o address_n will_v have_v do_v their_o mongrel_n scotch_a that_o have_v no_o land_n at_o all_o in_o england_n but_o a_o stock_n of_o knavery_n but_o will_v rather_o bring_v in_o such_o as_o have_v the_o best_a estate_n and_o hold_v by_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o serviceable_a tenor_n in_o order_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o be_v the_o most_o honourable_a wise_a and_o understanding_n than_o such_o as_o have_v be_v servant_n or_o of_o a_o low_a extraction_n &_o race_n of_o mankind_n &_o by_o their_o folly_n and_o whimsy_n have_v not_o long_o ago_o toss_v and_o tumble_v about_o poor_a england_n like_o a_o football_n which_o may_v call_v to_o our_o remembrance_n that_o opinion_n or_o a_o lage_n of_o the_o ancient_n that_o jupiter_n subdâ—xit_fw-la seruis_fw-la dimidium_fw-la mentis_fw-la that_o god_n will_v not_o allow_v servant_n or_o man_n little_o better_a or_o rude_o and_o ignorant_o educate_v any_o more_o than_o to_o be_v half_o witted_a some_o of_o our_o late_a leveller_n at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o ancient_a great_a estate_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n and_o that_o lesser_a which_o they_o now_o enjoy_v to_o be_v a_o objection_n against_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n for_o that_o now_o as_o they_o mistaken_o surmise_v they_o can_v not_o as_o former_o be_v a_o bank_n or_o balance_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n and_o howsoever_o that_o the_o temporal_a baron_n as_o well_o those_o which_o be_v since_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o reign_n oâ—_n r._n 2._o create_v by_o patent_n to_o be_v unum_fw-la baronum_fw-la angliae_fw-la as_o in_o sir_n john_n beauchamp_v patent_n to_o be_v baron_n of_o holt_n or_o as_o many_o late_a to_o have_v loâ—um_n voâ—em_fw-la et_fw-la sedem_fw-la in_fw-la parliamento_fw-la to_o have_v voice_n and_o place_n in_o the_o parliament_n as_o those_o that_o hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o that_o those_o that_o hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o be_v baron_n by_o tenure_n do_v not_o come_v to_o parliament_n but_o when_o they_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n as_o the_o bishop_n also_o do_v not_o and_o as_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n case_n be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n be_v to_o have_v their_o writ_n of_o summons_n ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la as_o of_o right_a due_a unto_o they_o yet_o a_o first_o second_o or_o three_o summons_n which_o be_v only_o and_o proper_o to_o give_v notice_n when_o and_o where_o the_o parliament_n begin_v can_v as_o mr._n william_n prynne_n have_v learned_o prove_v peer_n any_o way_n make_v or_o entitle_v any_o man_n which_o shall_v be_v so_o summon_v to_o be_v a_o peer_n or_o baron_n that_o be_v not_o a_o baron_n by_o prescription_n or_o be_v not_o create_v nor_o do_v that_o clause_n in_o the_o patent_n of_o creation_n do_v or_o operate_v any_o more_o than_o that_o such_o new_a create_a baron_n who_o be_v also_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o as_o all_o the_o other_o baron_n do_v aught_o to_o do_v their_o homage_n shall_v be_v one_o of_o the_o baron_n in_o parliament_n &_o have_v voice_n and_o place_n there_o deny_v that_o they_o that_o sit_v there_o by_o tenure_n and_o per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la do_v not_o sit_v there_o and_o enjoy_v their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n as_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la or_o that_o those_o that_o come_v in_o by_o patent_n among_o they_o do_v enjoy_v their_o place_n as_o incorporate_v and_o admit_v among_o they_o and_o not_o as_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o be_v add_v to_o they_o do_v help_n to_o continue_v the_o society_n or_o court_n though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o original_a or_o constitution_n as_o prebend_n add_v â—o_o a_o cathedral_n church_n may_v make_v they_o to_o be_v of_o the_o old_a constitution_n but_o take_v it_o not_o away_o and_o as_o the_o grant_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o tavestock_n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la unus_fw-la de_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la et_fw-la religiosis_fw-la dominis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la can_v not_o have_v alter_v his_o former_a and_o better_a condition_n if_o he_o have_v hold_v any_o land_n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o though_o the_o creation_n by_o patent_n may_v well_o enough_o sustain_v the_o privilege_n of_o those_o that_o sit_v and_o be_v introduce_v by_o it_o yet_o the_o great_a number_n or_o as_o many_o of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n as_o hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la such_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o oxford_n lord_n berkley_n mowbray_n abergaveny_n fitz_n walter_n audley_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n and_o that_o great_a number_n which_o be_v before_o r._n 2._o and_o be_v not_o create_v by_o letter_n patent_n and_o have_v not_o the_o clause_n of_o locum_fw-la vocem_fw-la et_fw-la sedem_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la will_v lose_v their_o peerage_n and_o right_a of_o sit_v in_o parliament_n if_o the_o other_o do_v not_o when_o as_o their_o patent_n give_v they_o sedem_fw-la vocem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la do_v but_o entitle_v they_o to_o be_v of_o that_o house_n whereof_o the_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v and_o to_o be_v but_o as_o the_o former_a baron_n be_v which_o hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o in_o capite_fw-la as_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n can_v create_v a_o man_n to_o be_v one_o of_o his_o copyholders_n he_o shall_v be_v no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o a_o
coppy-holder_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o those_o patent_n lord_n do_v by_o their_o patent_n hold_v their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n in_o capite_fw-la though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o their_o paâ—ents_n and_o shall_v pay_v as_o great_a a_o relief_n as_o the_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n do_v by_o tenure_n for_o no_o man_n can_v sit_v there_o but_o as_o a_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o acknowledge_v his_o sovereign_n unless_o a_o coordination_n shall_v be_v suppose_v and_o that_o dangerous_a doctrine_n again_o encourage_v nor_o can_v these_o by_o creation_n sit_v if_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o other_o tenor_n for_o that_o they_o be_v but_o adjunct_n and_o associate_n of_o they_o which_o be_v so_o well_o understand_v by_o sir_n edw._n coke_n to_o be_v a_o shake_n if_o not_o a_o overturning_a of_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o high_a and_o most_o honourable_a court_n or_o judicatorie_a as_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 18_o â—h_a year_n of_o king_n james_n in_o the_o proposition_n which_o be_v then_o on_o foot_n to_o change_v the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n into_o free_a and_o common_a socage_n ward_n he_o and_o some_o of_o the_o old_a parliament_n man_n advise_v a_o proviso_n to_o be_v insert_v in_o that_o intend_a act_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o bishop_n notwithstanding_o that_o their_o barony_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o socage_n shall_v continue_v lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o our_o late_a time_n in_o that_o great_a inundation_n of_o mistake_a liberty_n when_o the_o outrage_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a people_n greedy_o pursue_v the_o dictate_v of_o their_o ignorance_n and_o fancy_n and_o that_o after_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v be_v shut_v up_o and_o vote_v to_o be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a the_o person_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n which_o the_o law_n and_o the_o reasonable_a and_o ancient_a as_o well_o as_o modern_a custom_n of_o england_n do_v never_o allow_v to_o be_v arrest_v be_v arrest_v and_o hale_v to_o prison_n in_o the_o seek_v a_o remedy_n whereof_o some_o of_o the_o baronage_n plead_v their_o privilege_n it_o be_v in_o easter_n term_n 1650._o 1650._o in_o the_o king_n or_o upper_a bench_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o rivers_n case_n argue_v and_o urge_v that_o all_o tenor_n as_o well_o as_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v take_v away_o so_o that_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o privilege_n be_v not_o allowable_a for_o that_o she_o never_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o parliament_n or_o to_o do_v any_o public_a service_n the_o cause_n be_v adjourn_v wherefore_o see_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o court_n be_v the_o law_n of_o a_o court_n and_o the_o interrupton_a of_o a_o custom_n case_n prescription_n or_o franchise_n very_o dangerous_a and_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la tollitur_fw-la effectus_fw-la the_o cause_n or_o foundation_n take_v away_o the_o effect_n or_o building_n fail_v that_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v not_o able_a to_o create_v a_o manor_n or_o make_v a_o lease-holder_n or_o tenant_n of_o one_o manor_n to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n which_o he_o do_v former_o &_o be_v incorporate_a &_o a_o tenant_n in_o another_o manor_n a_o house_n with_o a_o common_a appendent_a or_o which_o be_v before_o belong_v unto_o it_o once_o pull_v down_o though_o build_v up_o again_o lose_v its_o common_a and_o prescription_n or_o if_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o forfeiture_n 31._o escheat_n or_o otherwise_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o more_o grantable_a by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v regranted_a by_o copy_n case_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v libertye_n by_o prescription_n &_o take_v letter_n patent_n of_o they_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o record_n drown_v or_o take_v away_o the_o prescription_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o 33_o h._n 8._o tit_n precription_n br._n 102._o etc._n etc._n or_o if_o as_o in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastery_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v before_o the_o tenor_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v in_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n make_v or_o derive_v to_o be_v in_o the_o actual_a seâ—sin_n and_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o land_n there_o will_v be_v cause_n and_o reason_n enough_o to_o make_v a_o stand_n or_o a_o pause_n and_o inquire_v further_o into_o it_o for_o if_o the_o subversion_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n will_v not_o total_o or_o at_o once_o ruin_n and_o dissolve_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n or_o put_v upon_o it_o a_o new_a constitution_n it_o will_v not_o be_v good_a certain_o to_o leave_v that_o house_n and_o most_o high_a and_o honourable_a court_n and_o all_o its_o just_a right_n and_o privilege_n which_o have_v already_o so_o much_o suffer_v by_o the_o assault_n and_o battery_n of_o faction_n and_o vulgar_a frenzy_n to_o a_o after_o question_n of_o moot_v point_n whether_o or_o no_o it_o be_v not_o dissolve_v or_o put_v upon_o a_o new_a foundation_n and_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o dangerous_a when_o as_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n under_o the_o king_n which_o be_v supreme_a and_o not_o coordinate_a viz._n the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v lop_v off_o the_o second_o which_o be_v the_o lord_n temporal_a shall_v be_v but_o either_o suspect_v or_o doubt_v to_o have_v a_o be_v and_o the_o three_o which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v upâ—â—_n the_o next_o advantage_n or_o distemper_n of_o that_o paâ—â—y_n which_o late_o gain_v so_o much_o by_o â—_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o sovereign_n bâ—â—ancied_v â—o_o be_v above_o both_o it_o and_o the_o king_n who_o as_o the_o head_n be_v above_o they_o both_o and_o too_o much_o gratify_v that_o late_o illegal_a and_o unwaâ—rentable_a opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n or_o that_o they_o alone_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n destroy_v the_o hope_n and_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n of_o ever_o be_v restore_v or_o admit_v again_o into_o it_o from_o which_o after_o a_o force_n and_o a_o protestation_n solemn_o make_v against_o it_o &_o twelve_o of_o they_o imprison_v for_o make_v of_o it_o they_o be_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o a_o 17._o car._n regis_fw-la primi_fw-la prohibit_v they_o as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o clergy_n man_n to_o intermeddle_v in_o any_o temporal_a affair_n or_o proceed_n exclude_v the_o house_n have_v all_o their_o estate_n afterward_o by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o without_o be_v cite_v or_o hear_v and_o without_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o after_o his_o go_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o war_n and_o hostility_n betwixt_o they_o confiscate_v and_o take_v from_o they_o &_o by_o the_o take_n away_o of_o tenor_n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la be_v the_o only_a cause_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o sit_v there_o and_o constitute_v they_o a_o three_o estate_n will_v now_o after_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restoration_n when_o the_o wave_n and_o rage_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o calm_v and_o cease_v as_o the_o halcyon_n be_v prepare_v to_o build_v her_o nest_n be_v more_o than_o ever_o make_v to_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a hinder_v and_o restrain_v our_o prince_n from_o recovery_n of_o foreign_a right_n a_o necessary_a enlarge_n their_o dominion_n make_v a_o offensive_a war_n or_o pursue_v a_o fly_a or_o like_a to_o be_v recruit_v enemy_n which_o in_o keep_v a_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n and_o plenty_n or_o maintain_v the_o commerce_n thereof_o will_v be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n and_o good_a government_n as_o necessary_a as_o that_o of_o david_n revenge_v upon_o the_o ammonite_n the_o affront_v do_v to_o his_o ambassador_n the_o war_n of_o our_o edward_n the_o three_o or_o h._n 5._o in_o france_n of_o the_o great_a gustavus_n king_n of_o sweden_n in_o germany_n or_o the_o now_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburghe_n war_n upon_o charles_n late_a king_n of_o sweden_n and_o when_o any_o of_o those_o occasion_n or_o necessity_n shall_v offer_v themselves_o or_o enforce_v a_o forinsecum_fw-la serviciuâ—_n or_o service_n in_o foreign_a war_n shall_v have_v none_o but_o auxiliary_n &_o hireling_n to_o go_v along_o with_o they_o when_o as_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n do_v prohibit_v the_o enforce_n hobler_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o light_a horseman_n archer_n train_v band_n and_o common_a soldier_n to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o country_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n which_o the_o common_a people_n know_v not_o
tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o find_v of_o office_n wherein_o the_o evidence_n be_v produduce_v and_o many_o time_n find_v do_v not_o only_o find_v but_o declare_v what_o estate_n the_o decease_a be_v seize_v of_o and_o if_o the_o truth_n do_v not_o then_o appear_v which_o can_v hardly_o be_v hide_v when_o as_o the_o jury_n be_v command_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la to_o inquirâ—_n upon_o their_o oath_n of_o what_o estate_n the_o last_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v of_o and_o that_o the_o vigilancy_n and_o care_n of_o the_o feodary_n and_o escheator_n who_o be_v also_o to_o be_v present_a to_o attend_v they_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v the_o more_o careful_a and_o if_o the_o fraud_n of_o the_o heir_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o make_v its_o way_n or_o escape_v through_o they_o the_o estate_n find_v in_o the_o office_n will_v after_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o evidence_n against_o they_o and_o either_o overthrow_n or_o perplex_v the_o knavery_n of_o such_o wicked_a design_n the_o recompense_n of_o 100000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la if_o it_o can_v be_v raise_v without_o injustice_n or_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n and_o our_o oftentimes_o confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o enforce_a of_o 19_o man_n in_o every_o 20_o to_o bear_v burden_n which_o nothing_o at_o all_o appertain_v to_o they_o will_v not_o be_v adequate_a to_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n which_o do_v serve_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o to_o exempt_v and_o ease_v the_o subject_n of_o extraordinary_a tax_n and_o assessment_n which_o the_o necessity_n of_o prince_n for_o the_o good_a and_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n must_v otherwise_o bring_v upon_o they_o nor_o to_o the_o want_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n &_o the_o service_n &_o incident_n belong_v unto_o they_o be_v a_o certain_a and_o never_o fail_a defence_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n castleguard_n licence_n of_o alienation_n give_v he_o notice_n and_o continue_v he_o safe_a in_o the_o change_n of_o his_o tenant_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o government_n as_o some_o have_v be_v grievous_o fine_v for_o alienate_v their_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la without_o it_o marriage_n &_o dependency_n of_o the_o heir_n which_o hold_v of_o he_o livery_n and_o relief_n grand_a serjeantye_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o privilege_n which_o all_o other_o neighbour_n king_n and_o prince_n be_v neither_o desire_v to_o part_n with_o nor_o can_v he_o persuade_v so_o much_o to_o lessen_v themselves_o and_o their_o regality_n for_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n or_o any_o thing_n less_o than_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n itself_o be_v not_o of_o value_n or_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n and_o the_o homage_n and_o duty_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o gratitude_n faith_n and_o promise_n of_o their_o ancestor_n which_o shall_v descend_v to_o they_o with_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o those_o tenor_n whenas_o omnes_fw-la habent_fw-la causam_fw-la a_o primo_fw-la et_fw-la ex_fw-la tunâ—_n non_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la nunc_fw-la be_v bind_v to_o the_o cause_n which_o oblige_v their_o first_o ancestor_n and_o progenitor_n and_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v now_o palatinae_fw-la as_o it_o be_v then_o a_o most_o ready_a mean_n and_o help_n which_o do_v and_o do_v natural_o and_o kind_o arise_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o kingdom_n for_o as_o it_o be_v not_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o inestimable_a diamond_n or_o ruby_n that_o make_v either_o of_o they_o to_o be_v better_a than_o a_o flint_n or_o any_o other_o stone_n but_o the_o lustre_n virtue_n and_o scarcenesse_n of_o they_o and_o that_o a_o great_a poise_n or_o weight_n of_o a_o man_n make_v not_o a_o solomon_n a_o alexander_n surnamed_n the_o great_a or_o a_o aristotle_n but_o that_o all_o man_n and_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v according_a to_o the_o virtue_n and_o excellencye_n which_o be_v in_o they_o so_o it_o will_v not_o be_v the_o yearly_a profit_n in_o money_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o wardship_n primer_n seisin_n liverye_n and_o incident_n which_o belong_v to_o those_o tenor_n but_o the_o homage_n duty_n gratitude_n and_o necessary_a attendance_n in_o war_n not_o only_o of_o those_o that_o hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n but_o those_o that_o be_v the_o mediate_a tenant_n and_o come_v also_o with_o the_o immediate_a the_o grand_a and_o mutual_a tie_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o the_o regality_n prerogative_n intrinsical_a and_o true_a worth_n and_o value_n of_o they_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o use_n of_o those_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o kingdom_n in_o make_v a_o diversive_a war_n or_o succour_v his_o friend_n and_o ally_n which_o be_v not_o seldom_o or_o be_v in_o more_o heroic_a time_n just_o account_v to_o be_v as_o outwork_n ante_fw-la murales_fw-la or_o bulwark_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o that_o the_o rate_n which_o be_v now_o offer_v for_o those_o tenor_n be_v but_o like_o a_o tender_a or_o offer_v to_o give_v the_o weight_n in_o gold_n for_o a_o incomparable_a not_o to_o be_v get_v again_o and_o unvaluable_a meddal_n or_o for_o aaron_n breastplate_n moses_n rod_n or_o the_o sceptre_n of_o prince_n if_o they_o can_v have_v be_v purchase_v at_o all_o and_o by_o weight_n it_o will_v be_v as_o unsafe_a as_o unusual_a to_o take_v money_n or_o turn_v into_o a_o rent_n that_o which_o in_o its_o first_o institution_n and_o a_o happy_a long_a and_o right_o use_v which_o be_v make_v of_o it_o be_v only_o intend_v for_o a_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o the_o king_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o be_v any_o â—aver_n by_o it_o and_o shall_v not_o gain_v 90000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la his_fw-la own_o income_n by_o licence_n of_o alienation_n deduct_v for_o the_o clear_a profit_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n which_o the_o lord_n cottington_n when_o he_o be_v master_n of_o that_o court_n do_v but_o a_o year_n before_o the_o trouble_v make_v as_o much_o by_o it_o beside_o the_o many_o great_a and_o royal_a prerogative_n which_o he_o shall_v lose_v to_o gain_v more_o mischief_n and_o inconveniencye_n to_o himself_o &_o his_o people_n then_o at_o the_o present_n can_v be_v instance_a or_o number_v the_o give_v the_o king_n a_o recompense_n by_o a_o yearly_a rate_n amount_v to_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v charge_v upon_o all_o man_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o socage_n by_o copyhold_n lease_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n at_o will_n or_o for_o year_n will_v be_v against_o right_n reason_n justice_n and_o equity_n as_o well_o as_o unwarrant_v by_o any_o hitherto_o law_n or_o custom_n of_o england_n to_o make_v 19_o part_n of_o 20_o for_o so_o much_o if_o not_o more_o will_v probable_o be_v the_o odds_o that_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o wardship_n or_o any_o imagine_a inconvenience_n which_o may_v happen_v thereby_o not_o only_o to_o bear_v their_o proportionable_a part_n of_o the_o general_a assessment_n for_o war_n but_o a_o share_n also_o in_o the_o burden_n of_o other_o where_o it_o can_v never_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o and_o wherein_o they_o or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o by_o more_o than_o two_o in_o three_o have_v no_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o by_o lease_n for_o 100_o year_n or_o any_o long_a term_n nor_o be_v never_o like_a to_o be_v purchaser_n of_o any_o land_n at_o all_o and_o if_o they_o have_v money_n to_o do_v it_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o buy_v inheritance_n &_o if_o inheritance_n not_o capite_fw-la or_o knight_n service_n land_n when_o there_o be_v by_o more_o than_o 9_o part_n in_o 10_o of_o socage_n or_o copyhold_n land_n to_o be_v purchase_v be_v not_o nor_o be_v like_a to_o be_v in_o any_o danger_n of_o wardship_n or_o under_o any_o fear_n or_o apprehension_n of_o it_o and_o render_v the_o capite_fw-la land_n three_o or_o four_o year_n purchase_v dear_a than_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v and_o the_o socage_n land_n three_o or_o four_o year_n purchase_v the_o cheap_a only_o to_o free_v the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o man_n of_o great_a riches_n and_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o those_o small_a burden_n which_o be_v only_o say_v to_o be_v in_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n or_o if_o lay_v upon_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o excise_n upon_o ale_n beer_n cider_n and_o coffee_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o other_o native_a or_o inland_a commodity_n will_v fall_v upon_o those_o that_o have_v no_o land_n as_o well_o as_o those_o which_o have_v as_o upon_o citizen_n mechanic_n child_n
punish_v for_o it_o have_v be_v clear_o assert_v by_o eminent_a and_o learned_a judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n as_o the_o lord_n chief_n justice_n hobart_n sr._n francis_n bacon_n and_o sr._n jonh_o davis_n attorney_n general_n to_o king_n james_n in_o ireland_n that_o the_o superlative_a power_n of_o parliament_n above_o all_o but_o the_o king_n be_v in_o some_o thing_n for_o restrain_v as_o it_o can_v enact_v thing_n against_o right_a reason_n or_o common_a right_n or_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o case_n as_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v no_o subsidy_n whereby_o to_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o people_n that_o child_n shall_v not_o obey_v their_o parent_n and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v of_o so_o transcendent_a a_o nature_n and_o so_o radical_o in_o the_o crown_n and_o fundamental_a law_n imposiâ—ions_n as_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v take_v it_o away_o or_o alter_v it_o and_o be_v so_o inseparable_a as_o sr._n john_n davis_n say_v that_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o england_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v not_o frame_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o all_o tenor_n of_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v extinguish_v and_o judge_n hutton_n who_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o ship-money_n will_v allow_v the_o king_n no_o more_o prerogative_n than_o what_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v he_o do_v publicque_o deliver_v it_o for_o law_n which_o in_o that_o great_a and_o learned_a assembly_n of_o judge_n and_o lawyer_n be_v not_o contradict_v that_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v so_o inseparable_a in_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o parliament_n will_v not_o nor_o can_v sever_v they_o and_o the_o king_n can_v release_v they_o and_o such_o be_v the_o care_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o belong_v inseparable_o to_o the_o king_n as_o head_n or_o supreme_a protector_n so_o as_o if_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v enact_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o aide_n from_o his_o subject_n to_o defend_v the_o realm_n such_o act_n will_v not_o bind_v but_o will_v be_v void_a because_o they_o will_v be_v against_o all_o natural_a reason_n and_o judge_n crook_n also_o do_v in_o his_o argument_n against_o the_o ship-money_n wherein_o he_o concur_v with_o justice_n hutton_n allege_v that_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v that_o a_o king_n shall_v not_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v void_a be_v against_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o when_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o preserve_v his_o kingdom_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la so_o little_o intend_v that_o any_o future_a parliament_n shall_v alter_v or_o take_v away_o any_o liberty_n grant_v or_o confirm_v thereby_o or_o any_o fundamental_a law_n which_o be_v incorporate_a with_o the_o essence_n of_o government_n as_o it_o have_v be_v by_o several_a confirmation_n of_o it_o enact_v that_o all_o law_n hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a shall_v be_v null_a and_o void_a and_o with_o good_a reason_n as_o to_o the_o king_n and_o mesne_n lord_n in_o the_o change_n of_o their_o tenor_n into_o socage_n when_o as_o ex_fw-la contractu_fw-la obligatio_fw-la and_o ex_fw-la obligatione_fw-la actio_fw-la shall_v as_o well_o hold_v in_o those_o beneficial_a paction_n which_o be_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o those_o tenor_n betwixt_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o tenant_n as_o in_o bond_n bill_n and_o assumpsit_n or_o any_o other_o contract_n whatsoever_o and_o be_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o right_a reason_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o foreigner_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n as_o in_o the_o german_a empire_n though_o it_o have_v heretofore_o lose_v much_o of_o its_o power_n and_o authority_n republic_n by_o the_o greatness_n of_o some_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o many_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n grant_v to_o city_n &_o town_n its_o remain_a prerogative_n notwithstanding_o be_v say_v to_o be_v jura_n majestatis_fw-la &_o instar_fw-la puncti_fw-la divisionem_fw-la non_fw-la recipientia_fw-la adeoque_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la personae_fw-la coherent_a ut_fw-la nec_fw-la volens_fw-la ijs_fw-la se_fw-la abdicare_fw-la aut_fw-la alium_fw-la in_o consortium_fw-la vocare_fw-la possit_fw-la 3._o so_o inseparable_a as_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o no_o division_n and_o do_v so_o adhere_v unto_o the_o emperor_n person_n as_o he_o can_v if_o he_o will_v renounce_v or_o transfer_v they_o over_o to_o any_o other_o and_o bodiâ—_n that_o understand_v france_n very_o well_o 1.273_o sai_z that_o si_fw-mi princeps_fw-la publica_fw-la praedia_fw-la cum_fw-la imperio_fw-la aut_fw-la jurisdictione_n &_o eo_fw-la modo_fw-la fruenda_fw-la concesserit_fw-la quo_fw-la ipse_fw-la fruetur_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la tabulis_fw-la jura_fw-la majestatis_fw-la excepta_fw-la non_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la tamen_fw-la excepta_fw-la judicantur_fw-la if_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v any_o of_o his_o land_n to_o hold_v as_o free_o and_o with_o as_o much_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o he_o himself_o enjoy_v it_o the_o jura_fw-la majestatis_fw-la or_o regality_n be_v always_o adjudge_v and_o take_v to_o be_v except_v though_o there_o be_v no_o reservation_n or_o exception_n in_o the_o letter_n patent_n â—59_z and_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v so_o careful_a of_o the_o king_n right_n in_o govern_v as_o when_o francis_n the_o first_o have_v grant_v to_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n a_o commission_n to_o pardon_v and_o restore_v condemn_v person_n it_o declare_v that_o such_o a_o grant_n quum_fw-la sine_fw-la majestatis_fw-la diminutione_n communicari_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la see_v it_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v without_o diminution_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n be_v void_a &_o thereupon_o the_o queen_n mother_n intermedle_v no_o more_o therein_o the_o conclusion_n when_o all_o therefore_o which_o can_v be_v but_o pretend_v against_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n shall_v be_v put_v together_o and_o say_v and_o do_v they_o will_v come_v to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o the_o general_a assessment_n for_o man_n and_o horse_n and_o necessary_n for_o war_n whether_o man_n will_v or_o no_o be_v a_o service_n incumbent_n upon_o every_o man_n estate_n though_o they_o buy_v and_o purchase_v their_o land_n &_o the_o knight_n service_n which_o be_v now_o complain_v of_o be_v but_o where_o their_o land_n be_v give_v they_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o ex_fw-la pacto_fw-la &_o voluntate_fw-la by_o agreement_n for_o it_o have_v always_o be_v account_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o reason_n that_o qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la commodum_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la et_fw-la onus_fw-la the_o rose_n and_o the_o prickle_n must_v go_v together_o and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o profit_n may_v be_v well_o content_v to_o do_v something_o for_o it_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o he_o do_v agree_v to_o do_v and_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o favour_n and_o if_o they_o now_o take_v those_o land_n to_o be_v a_o burden_n may_v if_o they_o please_v give_v themselves_o a_o ease_n by_o return_v of_o they_o to_o those_o that_o give_v it_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v murmur_v at_o or_o complain_v of_o when_o as_o those_o that_o live_v near_o the_o sea_n do_v live_v under_o a_o charge_n or_o imposition_n which_o be_v annual_a and_o sometime_o very_o great_a upon_o all_o and_o in_o holland_n be_v command_v and_o order_v yearly_o by_o the_o dijck_n graven_n or_o magistrate_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o repair_v and_o amend_v their_o sea_n wall_n or_o as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o england_n by_o direction_n of_o law_n and_o commission_n of_o sewer_n and_o do_v but_o in_o that_o though_o their_o land_n be_v dear_o pay_v for_o and_o not_o free_o give_v as_o those_o do_v which_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o defend_v themselves_o by_o defend_v other_o and_o it_o will_v ever_o be_v a_o rule_n and_o maxim_n in_o loyalty_n as_o well_o as_o in_o law_n and_o right_a reason_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o of_o england_n there_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o natural_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n that_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n do_v enjoin_v every_o subject_a to_o defend_v his_o prince_n and_o his_o just_a right_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o the_o safety_n of_o every_o man_n in_o particular_a and_o his_o own_o discretion_n shall_v advise_v he_o to_o it_o unless_o they_o will_v think_v it_o to_o be_v wisdom_n in_o the_o citizen_n of_o constantinople_n who_o in_o the_o siege_n thereof_o will_v rather_o keep_v their_o money_n and_o riches_n for_o the_o turk_n to_o plunder_v then_o help_v
themselves_o or_o their_o emperor_n with_o it_o &_o make_v thereby_o themselves_o &_o their_o posterity_n slave_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o christendom_n then_o put_v it_o to_o the_o right_a use_n of_o defend_v their_o prince_n themselves_z and_o posterity_n and_o will_v all_o resolve_v in_o this_o a_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n &_o his_o people_n will_v be_v eternal_o necessary_a a_o ordinary_a a_o speedy_a a_o ready_a a_o willing_a and_o the_o most_o ingage_a &_o oblige_v way_n will_v be_v better_o than_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v extra-ordinary_a a_o far_o off_o and_o to_o seek_v or_o be_v enforce_v and_o the_o most_o ready_a mean_n for_o a_o defence_n and_o at_o hand_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a and_o beneficial_a for_o upon_o that_o ground_n king_n have_v their_o treasury_n armoury_n and_o arsenal_n which_o republicque_n be_v content_a to_o imitate_v our_o constable_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o england_n be_v as_o stand_a officer_n and_o guardian_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v more_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n when_o they_o be_v make_v before_o hand_n to_o be_v ready_a upon_o any_o breach_n of_o peace_n then_o if_o they_o be_v to_o seek_v or_o to_o be_v make_v afterward_o and_o iâ—_n will_v be_v no_o dimunition_n of_o the_o strength_n or_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o have_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n by_o the_o tenure_n of_o their_o land_n as_o it_o be_v list_v and_o undertake_v upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o serve_v their_o prince_n and_o defend_v their_o country_n for_o the_o small_a understanding_n can_v find_v the_o way_n to_o determine_v that_o it_o will_v be_v better_a and_o more_o easy_a for_o the_o subject_a to_o have_v the_o king_n and_o their_o country_n serve_v by_o a_o knight_n service_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o great_a estate_n only_o give_v they_o for_o that_o purpose_n than_o to_o have_v 10_o or_o 12000_o man_n provide_v by_o the_o subject_n by_o a_o constant_a pole_n money_n and_o 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make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o unimitablepeice_n of_o deformity_n for_o it_o be_v certain_o no_o fault_n in_o abraham_n that_o he_o have_v 318_o servant_n bear_v in_o his_o own_o house_n to_o arm_n in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o rescue_v his_o brother_n lot_n 14._o nor_o in_o david_n that_o he_o have_v servant_n to_o pass_v before_o he_o to_o war._n or_o when_o he_o well_o understand_v that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n when_o they_o have_v no_o king_n 19_o and_o every_o one_o follow_v his_o own_o imagination_n be_v often_o deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o midianite_n philistines_n &_o many_o of_o the_o nation_n round_o about_o they_o and_o that_o deborah_n &_o baruch_n have_v undertake_v to_o relieve_v they_o be_v enforce_v to_o pronounce_v a_o curse_n against_o thosâ—_n that_o come_v not_o to_o help_v the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a when_o reuben_n have_v great_a devision_n &_o do_v abide_v among_o the_o sheepfold_n dan_n remain_v in_o ship_n and_o ashur_n continue_v by_o the_o sea-shore_n and_o that_o he_o have_v taste_v of_o the_o fickleness_n &_o infidelity_n of_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n &_o israel_n in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o absalon_n do_v though_o they_o be_v afterward_o so_o kind_a unto_o he_o as_o to_o wrangle_v with_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n for_o bring_v he_o home_o to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o not_o give_v they_o a_o share_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o it_o not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n to_o settle_v a_o strong_a &_o well_o form_v militia_n and_o to_o have_v a_o lifeguard_n of_o 24000_o valiant_a man_n to_o attend_v by_o month_n and_o course_n the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n and_o his_o peaceable_a government_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v better_a than_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o people_n to_o go_v or_o not_o to_o go_v with_o their_o prince_n to_o war_n as_o the_o wind_n of_o their_o interest_n or_o faction_n shall_v blow_v they_o which_o may_v make_v such_o kind_n of_o aid_n in_o the_o great_a of_o necessity_n to_o be_v hardly_o compass_v and_o the_o delectus_fw-la of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n in_o their_o grow_a greatness_n and_o most_o virtuous_a condition_n of_o that_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n before_o their_o course_n and_o custom_n of_o patronage_n &_o clyentelage_n have_v take_v root_n and_o gain_v approbation_n and_o their_o often_o mutiny_n and_o refuse_v nomina_fw-la dare_v to_o list_n or_o enrol_v themselves_o unless_o usury_n may_v be_v lesson_v and_o law_n cut_v out_o to_o their_o fancy_n have_v tell_v we_o how_o like_o egyptian_a reed_n such_o a_o away_o of_o raise_v man_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n themselves_o and_o the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v to_o those_o that_o shall_v most_o trust_v or_o lean_a upon_o it_o so_o that_o then_o the_o gorgon_n head_n and_o the_o bugbear_a of_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n be_v only_o the_o marriage_n and_o put_v the_o ward_n estate_n under_o a_o rent_n whilst_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o minority_n if_o rational_o consider_v with_o allowance_n of_o the_o seldom_o happen_v of_o it_o or_o but_o once_o in_o three_o or_o four_o descent_n and_o two_o year_n value_n be_v allow_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o every_o tenant_n in_o socage_n or_o copyhold_n estate_n at_o the_o admission_n of_o every_o one_o of_o their_o heir_n will_v with_o their_o relief_n and_o herriot_n possible_o make_v the_o account_n of_o the_o money_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o wardship_n to_o be_v something_o equal_a if_o not_o a_o great_a deal_n less_o which_o howsoever_o may_v be_v remove_v or_o make_v to_o be_v more_o familiar_a and_o better_o understand_v or_o bear_v if_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o all_o other_o tax_n or_o assessment_n for_o war_n but_o what_o belong_v to_o their_o service_n as_o by_o law_n they_o ancient_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o ward_n nor_o their_o estate_n during_o that_o time_n be_v never_o heretofore_o charge_v with_o any_o such_o assessment_n as_o our_o late_a tax-master_n have_v lay_v upon_o the_o people_n when_o as_o the_o five_o and_o many_o time_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o ward_n yearly_a rent_n beside_o a_o five_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o their_o real_a estate_n and_o a_o twenty_o of_o the_o personal_a and_o revenue_n enforce_v &_o take_v from_o they_o to_o maintain_v iniquity_n will_v have_v save_v more_o money_n than_o the_o wardship_n cost_n or_o if_o that_o will_v not_o still_o the_o causeless_a outcry_n that_o the_o licence_n of_o alienation_n which_o as_o well_o as_o in_o capite_fw-la &_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o many_o manor_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o socage_n and_o the_o homage_n grand_a and_o petit_fw-fr serjeanties_n relief_n primer_n
seisins_n and_o livery_n and_o all_o other_o incident_n belong_v to_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v reserve_v and_o continue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o mesne_n lord_n and_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v put_v to_o a_o just_a apportionment_n and_o rate_n not_o to_o box_v or_o bid_v with_o every_o pretender_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v procure_v on_o purpose_n and_o be_v think_v by_o the_o son_n of_o rapine_n to_o be_v a_o parcel_n of_o godliness_n according_a to_o two_o year_n present_a value_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o a_o moderate_a rate_n or_o rent_n for_o the_o land_n and_o if_o that_o they_o do_v not_o like_a to_o sue_v or_o be_v sue_v in_o that_o court_n may_v do_v it_o either_o in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o chancery_n and_o try_v which_o of_o those_o court_n they_o shall_v like_v the_o better_a there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v show_v why_o wardship_n rent_n and_o marriage_n money_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v as_o quiet_o or_o without_o the_o noise_n or_o clamour_n of_o oppressioon_n by_o some_o orderly_a course_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o collect_v of_o it_o as_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o arch-bishoppricks_a bishopric_n and_o all_o the_o clergye_n benefice_n which_o be_v at_o first_o derive_v from_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n and_o afterward_o settle_v in_o the_o crown_n or_o as_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o monasterye_n and_o religious_a land_n which_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o support_n and_o maintenance_n thereof_o and_o now_o all_o the_o line_n be_v come_v in_o and_o meet_v in_o one_o centre_n we_o may_v ask_v the_o day_n that_o be_v past_a and_o demand_v of_o the_o son_n of_o novelty_n how_o it_o shall_v happen_v or_o where_o the_o invisible_a cause_n or_o reason_n lurk_v that_o a_o people_n at_o least_o too_o many_o of_o they_o not_o long_o ago_o covenant_v whether_o his_o late_a majesty_n will_v or_o no_o to_o preserve_v his_o honour_n right_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o they_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o diminish_v they_o shall_v press_v or_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o part_v with_o the_o vital_n of_o his_o regality_n or_o let_v out_o the_o blood_n thereof_o to_o take_v in_o water_n instead_o of_o it_o which_o that_o learned_a john_n earl_n of_o bristol_n who_o in_o his_o many_o travail_n and_o embassy_n to_o foreign_a prince_n have_v observe_v the_o several_a strength_n policy_n and_o defect_n of_o government_n of_o all_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o christendom_n 58._o can_v think_v no_o otherwise_o of_o that_o high_a and_o just_a prerogative_n of_o king_n than_o that_o to_o discharge_v the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la will_v be_v consequent_o to_o discharge_v they_o of_o their_o service_n to_o the_o crown_n when_o as_o their_o can_v be_v neither_o cause_n nor_o reason_n to_o make_v any_o such_o demand_n and_o that_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n in_o england_n who_o may_v already_o find_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o make_v too_o many_o small_a size_a freeholder_n and_o i_o wish_v the_o kingdom_n may_v not_o feel_v it_o in_o the_o election_n of_o parliament_n man_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n as_o well_o as_o it_o do_v already_o by_o the_o faction_n and_o ignorance_n of_o such_o as_o choose_v burgess_n in_o town_n and_o corporation_n who_o many_o time_n choose_v without_o eye_n ear_n or_o understanding_n will_v not_o be_v well_o content_a to_o have_v the_o many_o perplex_a and_o tedious_a suit_n at_o law_n betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o troublesome_a tenant_n about_o custom_n and_o fine_n incertain_a which_o in_o every_o year_n do_v vex_v and_o trouble_v the_o court_n in_o westminster_n hall_n or_o that_o which_o the_o late_a feavorish_a fancy_n of_o some_o will_v call_v norman_a slaverye_n shall_v be_v either_o a_o cause_n that_o they_o must_v be_v force_v or_o over_o entreat_v to_o part_v with_o their_o copyhold_n estate_n herryot_n fine_n for_o alienation_n and_o all_o other_o incident_n thereunto_o belong_v or_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a bargain_n to_o have_v no_o compensation_n or_o recompense_n at_o all_o for_o they_o or_o no_o more_o than_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o what_o might_n communibus_fw-la annis_n one_o year_n with_o another_o be_v make_v of_o they_o whenas_o to_o have_v the_o intend_a recompense_n for_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n pay_v as_o be_v now_o propose_v by_o a_o part_n of_o the_o excise_n or_o curse_n of_o the_o people_n or_o to_o have_v the_o poor_a bear_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o rich_a or_o those_o to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o it_o which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o any_o such_o purchase_n or_o alteration_n and_o will_v be_v a_o act_n which_o can_v have_v no_o more_o justice_n or_o equity_n in_o it_o then_o that_o the_o payment_n of_o first-fruit_n which_o be_v mere_o ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v distribute_v and_o charge_v for_o ever_o upon_o the_o laity_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o clergy_n that_o the_o ten_o which_o the_o laity_n and_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n do_v now_o content_o pay_v shall_v be_v communicate_v and_o lay_v upon_o all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n in_o a_o perpetuity_n that_o the_o drain_n or_o maintain_v the_o bank_n and_o sluice_n and_o misfortune_n many_o time_n of_o the_o fen_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o other_o particular_a place_n shall_v be_v charge_v upon_o the_o estate_n of_o all_o the_o man_n in_o england_n that_o can_v not_o be_v concern_v either_o in_o profit_n loss_n or_o dâ—nger_n or_o that_o in_o the_o enclose_v of_o commons_o or_o in_o deafforrestation_n the_o commoner_n shall_v have_v their_o compensation_n pay_v by_o all_o man_n in_o city_n town_n and_o country_n for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o 〈…〉_z nor_o be_v ever_o like_a to_o be_v any_o gain_n or_o advantage_n to_o they_o or_o that_o the_o loss_n of_o merchant_n by_o shipwrack_n pirate_n or_o letter_n of_o reprisal_n shall_v be_v repair_v and_o bear_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n that_o go_v no_o partnership_n or_o gain_n with_o they_o or_o which_o way_n the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v think_v it_o to_o be_v for_o their_o good_a or_o safety_n that_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o saul_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o sword_n or_o spear_n in_o israel_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o england_n who_o great_a ancestor_n help_v to_o maintain_v all_o our_o liberty_n be_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 20_o the_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o press_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o enact_v that_o child_n bear_v before_o matrimony_n when_o their_o parent_n after_o marry_v shall_v be_v legitimate_a answer_v nolumus_fw-la mutare_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la we_o will_v not_o change_v the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o overturning_a so_o many_o of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v the_o ruin_n or_o destruction_n of_o it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o great_a concernment_n and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o most_o christian_a as_o well_o as_o a_o heroic_a answer_n of_o john_n king_n of_o france_n france_n when_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o england_n to_o our_o king_n e._n 3._o and_o be_v deny_v his_o liberty_n unless_o he_o will_v among_o other_o thing_n do_v homage_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n and_o acknowledge_v to_o hold_v it_o of_o england_n that_o he_o must_v not_o speak_v to_o he_o of_o that_o which_o he_o neither_o ought_v nor_o will_v do_v to_o alienate_v a_o right_a inalienable_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v at_o what_o price_n soever_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o child_n as_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o his_o ancestor_n that_o affliction_n may_v well_o engage_v his_o person_n but_o not_o the_o inviolable_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n where_o he_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v bear_v over_o which_o neither_o prison_n nor_o death_n have_v any_o power_n and_o especial_o in_o he_o who_o shall_v hold_v his_o life_n well_o employ_v sacrifice_v it_o for_o the_o immortal_a preservation_n of_o france_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o rather_o imitate_v the_o wisdom_n as_o well_o as_o goodness_n of_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n when_o as_o benhadad_o not_o content_a with_o ahab_n homage_n have_v demand_v unreasonable_a thing_n of_o he_o 20.8_o say_v unto_o the_o king_n harken_v not_o unto_o he_o nor_o consent_n but_o remember_v that_o it_o be_v their_o forefather_n which_o in_o a_o parliament_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o hold_v in_o the_o 42_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n declare_v that_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n to_o which_o they_o be_v swear_v