for one natural day or hour properly so called as 't is commonly thought In Luke 17.22 the Lord â—esus himself speaking of the day of his second â—oming Ye shall saith he desire to see one of the days of the Son of man Which Beza rightly interprets of one of the days of his second coming for in vain should they desire to see one of the days that were past who did certainly expect them to come which they thought also to be at hand but they were deceived in that and should not see them that is so soon as they expected them In Acts 3.20 21 24. Peter speaks of times of refreshing from the presence of the Lord the times of the restitution of all things which God hath spoken by the mouth of all his holy Prophets c. He doth not point at one day in Christs second coming but many certainly so long as all things shall continue after they be restored so long the day of Judgement shall last but all things shall be restored at the day of Judgement and continue in their being after they are restored longer then a day of twelve or twenty four hours long Surely for a man to say that Christ shall come from Heaven at the day of Judgement when all things in the world shall be destroyed and have an end Acts 3.21 Rom 8 21. is to fight against the Scripture which saith all things at his coming shall be restored and therefore not dissolved at that time Or to say all things shall be restored at Christ second coming and be dissolved again by and by is like the fancie of those Heathens who said God made other worlds before this but he did undo them as soon as he had made them because they were not to his minde and thus say they he spent his time until he made this world that now is which pleased him very well Such a fancy they must needs have of God who think all things shall be restored at Christs second coming and dissolved again by and by Without doubt as when God made the world at first he did not make it to destroy it presently but to continue for som length of time for man to live in it to his glory and his praise so when God shall restore the world at the great day of Judgement he will not presently dissolve it but have it to continue some length of time that Christ and the Saints may reign in it to his glory Again John in the Revelation speaking of the seventh Trumpet which is the last Trumpet and the Trumpet I mean of the judicial Trumpets of consummation and so the Trumpet of Christs second coming he attributes many days to it In the days of the seventh Trumpet the mystery of God shall be finished as he spake by his Servants the â—rophets Rev. 10.7 Isaiah calls the second coming of Christ the year of recompences Isaiah 34. ver 8. It is such a day that in the same breath it swells into a year For it is the day saith he of the Lords vengeance and the year of recompences for the controversie of Zion Yea this day in Isaiah 59.21 swells at the least into three generations and least that should be two little into a for ever For saith he my words shall not depart out of thy mouth nor our of the mouth of thy feed or seeds seed from henceforth even for ever And it is apparent this is spoken of Christs second coming both from the text * By which we may judge how to apply all those glorious texis which seem yet to be unfulfilled and context and Paul Rom. 11.26 so applyes the same The same Prophet tells us yet of a longer time Isaiah 65.17 for saith he the days of my people ver 22. shall be as the days of a tree and mine Elect shall lâ—ng enjoy the works of their hands Pliny tells us that the life of an Oak is nine hundred years more or less which comes very near Johns thousand years The words in the Hebrew are the wood of life but the Septuagint renders it the tree of life with which also agrees the Chaldee paraphraft In which words saith Justin Martyr we may understand the thousand years to be secretly pointed at It was the conceit of the same Justine Martyr and not altogether to be slighted that the life of the tree of life or of man in the state of Paradice was to consist of a thousand years that is to say that so long man had he not sined should have lived in this world and afterwards have been translated into a more happy both place and condition But Adam having sinned by eating the forbidden fruit therefore neither himself nor any of his posterity though some of them very long lived should attain to that number of years but should die before they had any of them lived out so great a day But when all things shall be restored that long liv'd day shall be restored to the sons of the first resurrection and they shall live one thousand years So the Prophet Zachariah speaking of the day of Christs second coming chap 14.9 saith the Lord shall be King over all the Earth and in that day there shall be one Lord and his name one And adds ver 16. they shall go up from year to year to worship the King the Lord of Hosts and to keep the feast of Tabernacles which is an allusion to those old Jewish rites and betokens onely their serving God of which see Rev. 7.14 15. Where those Palm bearing triumphers are said to serve God day and night in his Temple Lastly Christ tells us of a certain world to come in which sins may be forgiven Matth. 12.32 not to the sons of the resurrection who are without all sin but to those who are of the Nations that are saved and walk in the light of the New Jerusalem Rev. 21.24 who yet sinning and repenting of their sins obtain remission in Christs blood And now good Reader hark a little to the peculiar priviledges of that day and time yet for brevitys sake take them almost in so many words ¶ I In the time of this thousand years there will be an end for ever of the Beast and false Prophet O! happy riddance to the world for what good did they ever do nay what evil did they not Farewell thou Whore of Babylon Rev. 18.3 who didst inebriate the Nations and their Kings with the wine of the wrath of thy fornications Thy judgements are come in a day Rev. 18.8 death and mourning and famine for strong is the Lord God that Judgeth thee Rejoyce Rev. 18.20 over her thou heaven Church and ye holy Apostles and Prophets for God hath avenged you at her hand That wicked horn Dan. 7.21 is broken off who warred against and wore out the Saints the multitude of thy offences now at last hath broken the multitude of thy forces and thou canst not call back the day that is past
foretels these two things amongst others viz. 1. The Computing by the Year of our Lord that should be for in the dayes of John and in the Ages immediately following they did not account by the Year of the Lord but many other wayes of Account anciently were used Dionysius the less about the Year 532 after Christ did begin to compute by the Year of our Lord and that way of Computation came not into use vulgarly till many years after So that if this should be the meaning of the Number of the Beast then the Spirit doth foretel this way of accounting by the Years of our Lord which was not at that time in use 2. If this were the meaning of the Number of the Beast then the Spirit also doth predict what shall be the year of Romes Ruine to wit the year that shall be or shall be called 666. respecting the common and vulgar account of all Nations at that time But if the beginning of the fourty and two months be rightly fixed upon or about the year 410 as is before hinted And if also there be a loss of four years in our Chronological Accompts according to the Computation of Helvicus and Bishop Vsher and these Cantabrigiâ—ns who affirm it then Romes Ruine indeed is likely and very probabâ—y to fall out and be in the Year 1666. or not very long after that time But if instead of helping us into the way they have led us out of it and told us that we mistake when they themselves are deceived then Rome's destruction is most likely to fall out anno 1670. or thereabouts But this is all I shall trouble the Reader with in reference to the second period or 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or last times which was the period of the Beast The Millennium Great Judgment or Reign of Christ. I Come now in the second place to that which I chiefly intend to speak to viz. to treat of the Millennium or the Great Judgment in the Compass whereof Christ and his Saints reign together a thousand years I must confess in the words of Pareus Pareus Com. on Apoc. cap. 20. Haec explicare satcor me trepidè aggredi That I was somwhat afraid to adventure upon the handling of these things Because what I conceive to be the genuine sense and meaning of those Scriptures which treat of this subject and the minde of God herein is laden with many and inveterate prejudices partly by the long disuse and crying down of what was formerly received by Orthodox Antiquity and partly because of the many fopperies if not worse which have bin tacked to the truth So that I shall herein dissent from many who yet profess the same things in the general It being I hope my design to free the truth from errours and falsities which have a long time hung upon it But these I am willing to dissent from I fear far more lest I should not agree in opinion with many worthy pious and grave Divines from whom I am very unwilling in the least to depart But if I may not have the assent of all such as yet having notwithstanding many famous lights as Justin Martyr Irenaeus Tertullian Piscator Alstedius Mede Dr. Twisse Archer Holmes Tilling-hast cum multis aliis to walk in the same path and lead me the way I shall follow their steps so far as I may beseeching the Reader to pardon me if now and then he see me step aside I will promise to be as careful and circumspect as God shall help me let me have the Readers charity The Mother-text of Scripture whence the Church of the Jewes did ground the name and expectation of the Great Day of Judgment with the circumstances thereto belonging and wherunto almost all the descriptions and expressions thereof in the New Testament have reference is that Vision of the seventh of Daniel of a Session of Judgment when the fourth Beast came to be destroyed where this great Assizes is represented after the manner of the great Synedrion or Consistory of Israel wherein the Pater Judicâ—i had his Assessores sitting upon Seats semi-circle-wise before him from his right hand to his left I beheld saith Daniel ver 9. till the Thrones or Seats were pitch a down 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 LXX 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Vutg Lat. Donec throni positi sunt not thrown down as our late English hath it but pitched down namely for the Senators to sit upon and the Ancient of dayes that is the Pater Consistâ—rii did sit c. And subaud I beheld till the Judgment was per that is the whole Sanhiâ—rim and the Books were opened c. Here we see both the form of Judgment delivered and the name of Judgement expressed which is afterward yet twice more repeated first in the amplification of the tyrannie of the wicked horn ver 21 22. which is said to be continued till the Ancient of dayes came and Judgment was given to the Saints of the most High that is Potestas judicandi ipsis sacte The power of judging was made over to them And the second time in the Angels-Interpretation v 26. But the Judgment shall sit and they shall take away the domâ—â—ion to consume and destroy to the end From this description it came that the Jews gave to the Name of 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 dies judicii dies judicii magni the Day of Judgment and the great Day of Judgment whence in the Epistle of St. Jude ver 6. It is called 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Judgment of the Great Day A far greater then any horary even a Millenary Day as shall more plainly afterwards Deo adjuvante be evinced and proved From the same description they learned that the destruction then to be should be by fire because it is said v. 9. His Throne was a fiery Flame and his wheels burning A fitrie stream issued and came forth before him And v. 11. the Beast was slain and his body destroyed and given to the burning flame From the same Fountain are derived those expressions in the Gospel where this day is intimated or described As the Son of man shall come in the Clouds of Heaven The Son of man shall come in the glory of his Father with his holy Angels Forasmuch as it is said here Thousand thousands ministred unto him c. And that Daniel saw one like the Son of man coming with the Clouds And he came to the Ancient of dayes and they brought or place him near him c. Hence Paul learned that the Saints should judge the world because it is said That many Thrones were set and ver 22. by way of Exposition That the Judgment was given to the Saints of the most High c. Hence the same Apostle learned also to confute the false fear of the Thessalonians That the day of Christs second coming was then at hand because that day could not be till the man of sin were first
Now in the days of this fourth Roman and Western Monarchy there shall be a stone cut out without hands Dan. 2.34 36. which shaâ—l first ruine these Kingdoms it smote the Image on the feet that were of iron and clay vers 34. and so swallowed up the whole Image all the foregoing Monarchies were brought under it and by it to nothing ver 35. and it became a Monarchy over the whole Earth wherever any of the former Monarchies had ruled ver 35. that is as it is explained ver 44 45. a Kingdom which that Stone shall obtain set up by the God of Heaven And whereas the other Monarchies were erected by men on earth though permitted by God this Kingdom or Monarchy shall swallow up in it all foregoing Monarchies and that by no humane means or policy for it was without hands or not in hand that is not of man but a divine work every way and it shall reach and swallow up not only the feet and toes but the legs of brass the breast and armes of silver the head of gold Dan. 2.34 35. that is all Kingdoms and States that were from first to last under any of the Monarchies shall be swallowed up by and come under this And this is a fifth Monarchy which shall arise in the World after the former four which is to be understood of a state of Christs Kingdom here upon earth as appears 1 Because it is called a Stone as Christ is the Stone which the Builders refused yet is becom the Head of the Corner 1 Pet. 2.3 to 8. And fills the whole Earth ver 35. 2. 't is a Stone 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 qui non ect in manibus which is not in hand or not cut out with hands because by God immediately without humane help this Kingdom shall be reared up 3. It s duration that it shall last for ever shews it is meant of Christs Kingdom no people shall swa low it up as they have done all other Monarchies the Babylonian was left to the Medes and Persians and this to the Grecians and the Grecians to the Romans but this shall be left to none but shall be for ever Dan. 2.44 that is to the Worlds end It is left to no other Kingdom for at the Worlds end when Christ delivers it up he delivers it not to any other people but to the Father 1 Cor. 15.24 ¶ The next text we may look into and as it were the eldest daughter of these already handled is that 20th chapter of the Revelation of which I shall speak a little more largely wrapping in many other Scriptures handling the fame thing with it Where first we have ver 1. the Lord Jesus Christ descending and coming down from Heaven in those words I saw an Angel come down from Heaven having the Key of the bottomless pit and a great chain in his hand This Angel is Christ called Michail Rev. 12.7 who destroys the works of the Devil and is stronger then he to bind him and cast him out of the aire into the pit It is he that conquered him upon his white Horse who went forth Rev. 6.2 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 ut vinceret that he might conquer He cast him down to the earth Rev. 12.8 He defeated him in his Lieutenant the Eeast He hath the Keyes of Hell and Death and his regal power and authority is norably set out by the Emblem of a great chain in his hand And here he doth three things unto him 1. He apprehends him he laid hold on the Dragon that old Serpent which is the Devil and Satan He layes hold upon him by his power and gripes him as one in fury The Description of the Dragon here and chap. 12. v. 9. is one and the same to shew that it is the same Devil that there was cast into the earth and now by this descending Angel the Lord Jesus Christ is cast into the pit 2. He binds him the term of his bondage being expressed and bound him he ties him up from his former liberty and chains him as men do desperate dogs or mastiffs and that for a long time And bound him a thousand years 3. Imprisons him the place where is in the bottomless pit that is an Abyss which he before feared Luke 8.31 they besought him that he would not command them to go 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 into the deep or pit as it is here the original word is one and the same And the Manner how was very securely he shut him up and set a Seal upon him As sometimes it was with Daniel in the Lions den Dan. 6.17 And with Christs body in the Sepulchre Matth. 27. ult which shews the certainty and fulnesse of this restraint and the compleat power and superiority of the Angel over him who shall no more suffer Satan this thousand years to range abroad and to disturb the Reign of Christ and his people and to do mischief as before being fast shut and locked up in prison he shall neither use his former violence nor subtilties Lastly the end of all this is that he should deceive the Nations no more which I conceive is not to be understood absolutely and simply as if he should not have any liberty to deceive any man living as some would have it but with respect to such extent and successe as before he shall not now prosper in his designes and attempts And it signifies a new and further restraint beyond that in Rev. 12. where he was cast down to the earth when he was cast down from open heathenism and open persecution as a Dragon under that notion he was cast out of the Church yet he did begin presently to try a new way and that not without success For as before he had made the world mad in their heathenism so now he makes them mad in idolatries and superstitions substituting the Beast in his room and place giving him his power and seat and great authority Rev. 13.2 And causing that all both small and great rich and poor free and bound should receive a mark in their hands or forehead else they should not have the liberty to buy or sell pray or preach traffick or trade with any But now he shall be bound from that liberty of deluding the Nations any more either by his Paganisme as he did in the first period or by superstition and idolatry as in the second Neither yet shall he tempt them any more so as to disquiet and trouble their peaceful reign with Christ on earth But to go on this preparation being made we reade verse 4. I saw saith John Thrones and they sate upon them and Judgment was given unto them and I saw the soules of them that were beheaded for the witnesse of Jesus and for the Word of God and which had not worshipped the Beast neither his Image neither had received his mark upon their foreheads or in their hands and THEY lived and REIGNED with Christ a thousand years In which
those very souls was promised after the number of these Martyrs should be compleated what they cry for and is here fulfilled should be done v. 11. And it was said unto them that they should rest for a little season till their fellow-servants also and their brethren that should be killed as they were should be fulfilled The expression here is very curious and such as is worthy diligently to be minded for the Holy Ghost hath here linked together souls and men to shew that by those souls he meant men as also the faithful of the second period with the first to shew that both shall live and reign with Christ now in this third period 4. By the name of Martyrs also by a Synecdoche are here understood all the faithful dead in Christ who here and often elsewhere especially in the Prophets are decribed as it were killed for Christ Whence also they are wont to be called Christs dead body Esay 26.19 Thy dead men shall live together with my dead body shall they arise So Paul writes of all the faithful Rom 8.36 For thy sake we are killed all the day long we are counted as sheep for the slaughter And of all the faithful it is spoken Rev. 14.13 Blessed are the dead which die in or for the Lord 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Yea more those whom Paul had called dead in Christ 1 Thes 4.16 And the dead in Christ shall rise first A little before viz. verse 14. He had called them dead for Christ 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 per vel propter Christum who sleep through or for Jesus Hence he is not only said to come with ten thousands of his Saints to execute Judgment upon all Jude 14. with ten thousand times ten thousand Dan. 7.10 But also with ALL his Saints Zac. 14.5 And the Lord my God shall come and all the Saints with thee 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Omnes Sancti tecum Christe vel tecum pro cum eo Hebraeo more So that as I said by the name of Martyrs or slain all the faithful dead in Christ are here understood All the Saints come with him 5. Certainly all the faithful are in very deed killed for Christ and therefore Martyrs if not in the thing done or in the effect yet at least in affection and firm purpose of minde Therefore Christ saith Luke 14.26 If any man come to me non odit animam suam and doth not hate his own life i. e in comparison of me and if ever I and it come in competition be willing to lay it down for me he cannot be my disciple To conclude then by Souls reigning with Christ are meant all the faithful dead in Christ Concerning whom the Apostle Paul thus speaks 2 Tim. 2.11 12. If we be dead with him we shall also live with him if we suffer we shall also reign with him unto which words John seems to have respect here when he saith They lived and reigned with Christ But so that brings me and I come next to the handling of the third thing proposed Qu 3 What is this life and reign of the Saints with Christ a thousand years Answ The Text saith 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 And ver 6. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 They lived and reigned with Christ a thousand years And they shall reign with him a thousand years This life of the souls of them that were beheaded seems to be no other then the life of the body which they did lay down in the death of the body and which now in the Resurrection they receive again no more to die the death of the body Certainly this life cannot be meant of life spiritual in opposition to death spiritual or death in sin because it is the life of those that were beheaded to whom it is not granted after death to rise from sin Besides lived here is all one with the Resurrection here spoken of v. 6. They lived that is they rose again to life Which that it is meant of a corporal and not of a spiritual Resurrection there are in the Text Arguments for the one and against the other And first these Arguments in the Text offer themselves for it viz. 1. Because John speaks of the souls of them that were beheaded that is of those that were slain or dead in body And he saith they lived that is they lived again but the dead in body live not again but by a Resurrection from the death of the body The Argument may be thus framed The Resurrection of the dead in body is the Resurrection of the body Mat. 22.31 Mark 12.26 Acts 23.6 Acts 24.21 1 Cor. 15.12 But the first Resurrection is the Resurrection of the dead in bodys for it is the Resurrection of those that were beheaded Ergo it is of the body 2. The Text speaks of such a Resurrection wherein men live a thousand years after they be raised which cannot agree to any other life or resurrection but the life and resurrection of the body Ergo this resurrection is a bodily resurrection 3. Such a resurrection is meant as hapneth to the rest of the dead after the thousand years are ended who lived not again tiâ—l the thousand years were finished ver 5. which shall be of the body Ergo this resurrection is of the body also 4. The men that were beheaded must so live during the thousand years as the rest of the dead lived not all that whiâ—e But the rest of the dead lived all that while in soul separated from the body Therefore the men that were beheaded must live all that while in soul joyned to the body 5. The men that were beheaded must so live at the first resurrection as the rest of the dead shall at the second resurrection but the rest of the dead shall live in body and soul too at the second resurrection therefore the men that were beheaded shall live in body and soul too at the first resurrection But they cannot be said to live in their bodies unlesse they be raised from their graves therefore the first resurrection is of the body from the grave But thus we see that the Teâ—t it self affords us Arguments to prove that this resurrection is a corporal or bodily resurrection It will also secondly afford and yield arguments to prove that it is not a spiritual resurrection as 1. John was not called upon from Heaven to behold that which he and every Christian new before or to have Tautologies told him For if by resurrection should be meant regeneration as som would have it he knew and so did every Christian before that such were blessed And according to that interpretation the words sound no more but this Blessed and holy is he that hath part in holinesse which were but aharsh Tautologie 2. This spiritual resurrection did begin in Adom after his fall and hath continued ever since and shall to the worlds end But the first resurrection here spoken of did not begin in
very same night In that day the Heavens shall passe away with a noise and the Elements melt c. which shall not be done simul semel together and at once as is manifest in the words dissolved melt burnt up which require an order of time for their accomplishment But when that is done v 13. we expect a new Heaven and a new Earth according to his promise which is in Esay 65.17 wherein dwells righteousnesse Mark it I pray you a new Heaven and a new Earth is expected in the second coming of the Messiah But what is meant by Heaven and Earth in the Prophetick stile when they lose their literal signification surely nothing else but the Church and Commonwealth and when it is said that we look for these new it is in one word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a new world to come or in two 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 new Heavens i. e. new Churches and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a new Earth i. e. a new Common-wealth all is new all old Church and Common-wealth fashions passe away Rev. 21.1 and there will be new Churches and new Commonwealths wherin dwells righteousnesse And truly it must needs be a new world Ecclesiastical and Civil Polities must needs be new when Satan who did rule is bound and Christ who was rejected reigns when righteousnesse dwells where sin did rage when all tears shall be wiped away and there shall be no more crying sorrow or pain ¶ Lastly the Apostle John not only in that 20th chapter of which I have already spoken but also elsewhere frequently in the Revelation speaks clearly of this glorious Kingdom of Christ upon earth Of those many places I shall name a few See therefore Rev. 2.26 He that overcometh and keepeth my works unto the end to him will I give power over the Nations Surely this refers not to Heaven but to this time of Christs Kingdom we are speaking of So we have that which is as plain as words can make it Rev. 5.10 We shall reign on the earth What can be the meaning of this is it not what Christ promised Mat. 5.5 Blessed are the meek for they shall inherit the earth and what shall be fulfilled when the Kingdom is given to the Saints and Christ shall reign So Rev. 11.15 In the dayes of the seventh Trumpet which is a Trumpet of consummation these voices were heard Now all the Kingdoms of the world are becom the Kingdoms of the Lord and his Christ and he shall reign for ever and ever And v 17. Thou hast taken to thee thy great power and hast reigned And that you may know that this Reign and Kingdom is circumscribed within the Great day of Judgment he tells you v. 18. That this is the time of the dead that they should be judged And that saith the Text thou shouldest give reward unto thy servants the Prophets and to the Saints and to them that fear thy Name small and great and shouldest destroy them that destroy the Earth Also Rev. 19 6. speaking of the same time the Church breaks out in a song of oy saying Halleluiah for the Lord God Omnipotent reigneth The Marriage of the Lamb is come and his Wife hath made her self ready Also when John tells us Rev. 20.4 that the Saints lived and reigned with Christ a thousand years we must ever remember which is the only thing I shall here adde that it is one thing for Christ to reign in his Saints and another for the Saints to reign wiâ—h Christ the former was all the time of the Beast the latter is not to be till the Beast be destroyed and Saâ—an bound and the Messiah corn again But though it were easie to be almost infinite in the proof of the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 of this point yet knowing that as some will think I have been too large so others will yet think all too little to convince them I shall therefore only suspend any further proof until I have given you som reasons of this Interpretation of these and such like texts and answered some of those common objections that against this are usually objected unless these may be so ordered as to contain yet further proof And first I shall offer these following Reasons of this Interpretation and why I chuse to believe this to be a truth however by many much decried 1. Because all those places of Scripture in the Old Prophers which foretel a certain glorious and happy estate of the Church upon earth should never be fulfilled here upon earth unless there be a long tract of time appointed for the fulfilling of them wherein Antichrist being conquered and the devil chained up in the bottomless pit the Saints might live safely in the enjoyment of all spiritual and heavenly delights Let us see amongst many two or three Scriptures for this Isa 60.11 to the end Therefore thy gates shall be open continually they shall not be shut day nor night that men may bring unto thee the forces of the Gentiles and that their Kings may be brought For the Nation and Kingdom that will not serve thee shall perish yëa those Nations shall be utterly cut off The sons also of them that afflicted thee shall come bending to thee and all they that despised thee shall bow down themselves at the soles of thy feet and they shall call thee the City of the Lord the Zion of the Holy One of Israel I will make thee an eteâ—nal Excillency a Joy of many generations Thou shalt also suck the milk of the Gentiles and shalt suck he brèast of Kings and thou shalt know that I the Lord am thy Saviour and thy Redeemer the mighty One of Jacob. I will also mâ—ke thy Officers Peace and thy Exactors Righteousnesse Viotence shall no more be heard in thy Lend wasting nor destâ—uctiâ—n within thy borders but thou shalt call thy walls Salvation and thy gates Praise The Sun shall be no more thy light by day neither for brightnesse shall the Moon give light unto thee but the Lord God shall be unto thee an everlasting light and thy God thy glâ—ry Thy Sun shall no more go down neither shall thy Moon withdraw it self for the Lord shall beâ—th ne everlasting light and the dayes of thy mourning shall be ended Thy people also shall be all righteous they shall inherit the Lana for ever the branch of my planting the work of my handâ— that I may be glorified A little one shall becom a thousand and a small one a strong Nation I the Lord will hasten it his time Isa 65.17 to the end ' For behold I creare new Heavens and a new Earth and the former shall not be remembred nor come into mind but be you glad and rejoyce for ever in that which I create for behold I create Jerusalem a rejoycing and her people a Joy And I will rejoyce in Jerusalem and joy in my people and the voice of weeping shall be no more heard in her nor the voice
of crying There shall be no more thence an Infant of dayes nor an old man that hath not filled his dayes For as the days of a tree are the dayes of my people and mine Elect shall long enjoy the work of their hands The Wolf and the I amb shall feed together and the Lion shall eat straw like the bullock they shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain saith the Lord Jâ—r 23.5 ' Behold the dayes come saith the Lord that I will raise unto David a righteous Branch and a King shall reign and prosper and shall execure Judgment and Justice in the earth In his dayes Judah shall be saved and Israel shall dwell safely and this is his Name whereby he shall be called the Lord our Righteousnesse Jer. 32.37 to the end see the words Also Hos a 3.5 ' Afterward shall the children of Israel return and seek the Lord their God and David their King and shall fear the Lord and his goodnesse in the latter dayes This is said of Israel after many days and in the latter dayes See also Fzek. 37.11 12 13 14. and v 20. and so on to the end And the stickes whereon thou writest shall be in thine hand before their eyes And say unto them Thus saith the Lord God Behold I will take the children of Israel from among the heathen whither they be gone and I will gather them on every side and bring them into their own land And I will make them one Nation in the Land upon the mountains of Israel and one King shall be King to them all and they shall be no more two Nations neither shall they be divided into two Kingdoms any more at all Neither shall they defile themselves any more with idols nor with their detestable things And David my servant shall be a King over them And they shall all have one Shepherd they shall also walk in my Judgments and observe my Statutes and do them And they shall dwell in the Land that I have given unto Jacob my servant wherein your fathers have dwelt and they shall dwell therein even they and their children and their childrens children for ever and my servant David shall be their Prince for ever Moreover I will make a Covenant of Peace with them it shall be an everlasting Covenant with them My Tabernacle also shall be with them yea I will be their God and they shall be my people And the heathen shall know that I the Lord do sanctifie Israel when my Sanctuary shall be in the midst of them for evermore See also Mich. 4.1 to the end of v. 7. Zach. 14.14 to the end See the words In which places though there be not an express mention of a thousand years yet as it is clear the things therein contained were never yet fulfilled so they require a long tract of time upon earth for the fulfilling of them especially when Isaiah minds us of a childe an hundred years old and of the dayes of a tree which words saith Justin Martyr do secretly hint the thousand years Certainly it was reserved for John who was the last of the Prophets and writ last to make express mention of the time how long it should be to wit a thousand years and give light to all the Prophets And I verily believe that he that will be that I may give it you in their own words as the Syrians phrase it 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 i. e. Discipulus in Tabernaculo temporis A Disciple or Scholar in the Tabernacle of time shall understand those Prophets and see clearly mysteries contained in them better then ever we have done 2. Becaus all the Prophets do chiefly prophecâ—e of the Kingdom of the Messiah upon his second coming as appears Acts 3.21 Whom the Heavens speaking of Christ must receive until the time of this restitution of all things which God hath spoken of by the mouth of all his holy Prophets since the World begun So Amos 9.11 with Acts 15.15 Vnto this agree the words of the Prophets As it is written After this viz. after their first Conversion I will return and build again the Tabeâ—nacle of David which is fallen downâ— viz. in the second coming of the Messiah Sâ—â— Isa 59.20 And the Redeemer shall come to Zion and unto them that turn from transgression in Jacob saith the Lord. Who would have taken this for a cogent proof of what we have in hand since this seems to fall so far short of those sublime expressions which are to be found in many other places both of this and almost all the rest of the Prophets If the Apostle Paul had not so applied it Rom. 11.25 26 So all Israel shall be saved as it is written and so quotes the words before cited So John tells us speaking of the finishing of the Mystery of God and the Seventh Trumpet sounding Rev. 107. that all is as he hath declared to his servants the Prophets Verily all those transcendent exprestions in the Prophets which hitherto by too too many have been very strangely to Christs first low and mean appearance in his humiliation ought to be referred to and never yet were nor shall be fulfilled but at the time of his second coming in exaltation and gloriously in his Majesty to reign And with the glorious brightness of this his second coming shall the eyes of the Jewes a Zach. 12.10 And they shall look upon me whom they have pierced they shal mourn for him c. be opened who hitherto had bin so dazled that they scarce could entertain into their thoughts his first low and obscure coming yea the Prophets themselvs through the Glory and Majesty thereof suffered a kinde of extasie or rapture which occasioned as it were when they spake of Christ and of his coming a leaping presently from the Maters of his first to the things of his second coming as is easie to observe in the reading of a their Prophesies 3. Because unless this be believed and held many Arguments will be taken from the Christians whereby they may convince the Jewe of their obstinate infidelity and bring them to Conversion For they have so drunk in these principles and sucked the milk of them from alâ— their teachers and predecessors viz. That the times of the Messiah will be times of Righteousnesse Peace and Blessednesse knowledge and all Joyes and that in great fulnesse And when the Scriptures also are so appostie for them and many texts otherwise unanswerable that without some competent satisfaction herein we have found by experience and are like to finde they are not to be dealt withal nor will ever think of coming over to us A Jewish woman in London said lately to a friend That your Messiah he speaking to her of Christ is not the true Messiah for when he cometh there will be great peace and love the wolf shall dwell with the Lamb none shall hurt or destroy in all his holy Mountain c. wheras you Christians are
14.12 That man lieth down and riseth not till the Heavens be no more they shall not awake nor be raised out of their sleep If this be so how can this Doctrine of the Millennium hold good Answ 1 This Text is to be understood of the ordinary course of Gods Providence man lieth down and riseth not in the ordinary course of Gods Providence till the Heavens be no more but if God will have Lazarus the Widows son and others raised before by a power extraordinary this text of Scripture doth not contradict or say against it but this comes not close to our purpose 2. This Text of Scripture is to be understood of a Resurrection to this present life As we may see it more plainly expressed Job 7.9.10 He that goeth down to the Grave shall come up no more i.e. to the enjoyment of this present life and possessions for he adds he shall return no more to his house neither shall his place know him any more He shall not return as Lazarus did to live again a natural life after his resurrection and die again But the resurrection we speak of in this place is to another life and they that have a part in it do not die again as Lazarus did nor do they live a natural or mortal life as he did but are as the Angels of God in Heaven as Christ tells us Mat. 22 30 3. Till the Heavens be no more is as much in other language as till the day of Judgment in which sense it is true man lies down and riseth not till the day of Judgment Now the first resurrection is not till the day of judgment but at the beginning of it or in the morning thereof And the second resurrection at the latter end of it or in the evening of it when the thousand years are finished Again till the Heavens be no more i.e. till these Heavens be no more for we look for new Heavens and a new Earth 2 Pet. 3.13 Object 3 It will be disadvantageous to the Saints in Heaven to be fetched out of Heaven out of blisse to be brought down to the Earth into the world again Answ 1 If the souls in Heaven were in perfect blâ—sse this were somwhat to the purpose But though they be in Heaven yet they are not in perfect blisse as they shall be when the day of Judgment shall be ended And to omit other things there is a twofold imperfection of the blessed souls now in Heaven 1. There is an imperfection in respect of number there wants the full and compleat number of Gods Elect Heb. 11 ult that they without us should not be made perfect 2. There is imperfection ratione totius compositl i.e. in respect of the whole composition the body which is a part of the whole man is yet in corruption ergo that while there is imperfection viz. a part wanting Answ 2 If therefore the bodies of the Saints were in Heaven as well as their souls this were somthing but though their souls be in Heaven yet their bodies as I said before are in a state of corruption in the grave till the resurrection and can it be any disadvantage for them to come and take their bodies or stay on earth till the great Judgment be finished 3. If the souls of the Saints were to live again in their mortal bodies subject to calamities as the body of Lazarus was then this objection were somthing but their bodies shall be sinlesse sorrowlesse tearlesse and immortal These I think cannot be any way disadvantageous to them 4. If they were to be on earth without Christ this were somthing But the text saith they live and reign Wâ—TH Christ and they shall not be absent from him one moment Rev 20.4.6 Yea we shall saith the Apostle 1 Thes 4.17 be ever with the Lord. And what disadvantage can it be to be with Iesus Christ 5. If Happinesse were affixed to Heaven that it could be no where else there were some strength in this objection But Christs transfiguration tells us that Happiness may be had with Christ on earth Mat. 17.14 So we read 1. Cor. 2.9 Eye hath not seen nor eare heard neither hath it entred into the heart of man the things which God hath prepared for them that love him Which is not meant of Heaven only but of this heavenly time on earth also to be within the thousand years 6. Lastly if Heaven it self as it is a place would make men happy and earth as a place would make men miserable then this were somwhat But alas Heaven as a place makes not any soul happy but as God is there and manifests his glory there with comfort to the soul The earth makes not any man miserable meerly as a place but because Satan is there and sin is there and wicked men are there as tares among wheat and Christ is not there But if Satan were bound and cast into the bottomless pit and if wicked men be removed from among the Church and Christ remove his Court from Heaven to earth as in the thousand years he will then the case will be altered and earth will becom a Paradise and as happy a place to the Saints as Heaven is now These things being considered conjunctim or together what disadvantage will it be to the souls of the Saints to live in their sinlesse sorrowlesse joyful immortal bodies with the Lord ' Jesus Christ Object 4 The Scripture seems to tell us plainly that all the dead both good and bad shall be raised in one houre in the last day in the same moment in the twinâ—kling of an eye there cannot then be a thousand years distance between the one and the other for all the dead are said to rise in one houre Iohn 5.28 29. The houre is coming in the which all that are in the graves shall hear his voice and come forth they that have done good unto theresurrection of life And they that have done evil to the resurrection of damnation Iohn 11.24 I know that he shall rise again in theresurrection at the last day And Iohn 6.40 I will raise him up at the last day So 1 Cor. 15.52 In a moment in the twinkling of aneye at the last trump for the trumpet shall sound and the dead shall be raised c. Answ 1 We are to put a difference between an hour in general and an houre in special Now what is an houre in general but time in general and what is an houre in special but the twenty fourth part of a natural day and when our Saviour saith the houre is coming he doth not mean the last of these but the first the time is coming in the compasse whereof all that are in the Graves shall come forth c. they that have done good to the resurrection of life in the morning of the day of Judgment or the beginning of the thousand years and they that have done evil to the resurrection of damnation in the evening of the
and shall not lose them Ezek. 34.26 27 28. And I will make them and the places round about my hill a blessing and I will cause the showre to come down in his season there shall be showres of blessing And the tree of the field shall yield her fruit and the Earth shall yield her increase and they shall be safe in their Land and shall know that I am the Lord when I have broken the bands of their yoke and delivered them out of the hand of those that served themselves of them And they shall no more be a prey to the Heathen neither shall the Beasts beastly men of the Land devoure them but they shall dwell safely and none shall make them any more afraid Ezek 36.28 29 30. I will also save you from all your uncleannesses and I will call for the corne and will increase it and lay no famine upon you And I will multiply the fruit of the tree and the increase of the field that ye shall receive no more reproach of famine among the Heathen And many other places 11. Though long life will keep a man from Heaven whilest it lasteth yet it is counted for a blessing in the word of God to have it In Exod. 20.12 It is promised as the reward of obedience to the fifth Commandement And Paul tells us Ephes 6.2 3. That this is the first Commandment with promise that it may be well with thee and that thou mayest live long on the Earth Psal 91.16 With long life will I satisfie him and shew him my salvation Prov. 16.31 Ahoary head is a crown of Glory being found in the way of Righteousness Is it a blessing a reward and a crown now and would it be a judgement then sure I am had God thought so he would never have made a promise of it to his people as he doth Isai 65.20 There shall be no more thence an infant of days nor an old man that hath not filled up his days and ver 22. At the days of a tree are the days of my people and mine Elect shall long iâ—joy the work of their hands 12. Lastly though long life be one of the priviledges of this Kingdom yet there shal be death I conceive at last that is to the Nations that are saved and walk in the Light of the New Jerusalem but not to the camp of the glorified Saints or which is all one the New Jerusalem And though this is controverted by som that this is so apears ni fallor plainly thus 1. That those whose souls descend and come down with Christ and are reunited to their bodies and are literally and properly the raised Saints who are raised in the morning of this 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Great day of Judgement or beginning of the thousand years and are that company who are called the New Jerusalem and camp of the Saints that these shall die no more may be taken I think on all hands pro confesso as a thing granted which is also proved Rev. 21.4 And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes and THERE shall be no more DEATH neither sorrow nor crying neither shall there be any more pain all which are applicable to them but not to the other 2. The other therfore who came not down with Christ but are upon the Earth and are called the Nations that are saved and walk in the light or by the direction of the former they as also all who shall afterwards be converted during this Kingdom have sin and pain and tears and Kings and Ordinances and eat and drink and are mortal and die c. Now that they die for this I think will be most questioned by som is plainly hinted by the Prophet Isaiah chap. 65.20 The child shall die an hundred years old it is beyond doubt that the is speaking of this Kingdom and though he tells us of a long life where he that lives the least or but a little time comparatively shall live an hundred years yet he owns death in this Kingdom for all that the child shall die a hundred years old Also the Apostle Paul tells us 1 Cor. 15.26 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 That the last enemy that shall be destroyed is death Now Gog and Magog shall be destroyed at or after the end of the thousand years therefore death which is the last enemy to be destroyed cannot be destroyed a thousand years before but is destroyed after the destruction of Gog and Magog when the thousand years are ended or finished Object 17 This Opinion makes the living Saints mortal but the Apostle saith 1 Thes 4.17 That they shall be caught up and be ever with the Lord now if the living Saints I mean those that are found alive at Christs coming be caught up and changed which is somthing equivalent to death and states them in immortality and be ever with the Lord how can they and their posterity be in a state of mortality for a thousand years how can these things hold together Answ This Objection I confesse hath seemed hard to some and is urged as unanswerable by others and Reverend Dr. Twisse in Mr. Mede's Diatribae part 4 pag. 472. having propounded and answered nine Objections against this opinion propounds this in the tenth and last place and leaves it unanswered as not knowing what could be said to it whereupon Mr. Mede takes it for Tythe and answers it whose Answers you may please to see and peruse they are eâ—dens l. p. 473. I conceive submitting my opinion still to better judgments in this mystery that the plain and true answer in this those of Gods people that are alive at Christs coming those shall be caught up together with the raised Saints which shall be don in a moment in the twinkling of an eye at the sound of the Trumpet of the initiation of that great day for this is not the last trump or the trumpet of consummation and be changed and so put into a state of immortality and neither marry nor have posterity nor die but be as the Angels and therefore they are not meant by the Nations that are saved that walk in the light thereof But you will say who are they then I answer that when Christ shall thus gloriously manifest himself in person to the world for his people and against his enemies and shall have destroyed the most part of those that oppose him by far at that great Armageddon battel I say then there shall and will be a mighty conversion of very many of those who see these things being such wonders as men never saw before Yea and all or most of those few that escape destruction at that great Armageddon battel being converted shall go and preach the strange things of that day and time to the Nations who are afar off and have not seen and heard them and of these when they shall have heard those things shall very many be converted and these are the
Nations of them that are saved who are mortal and eat and drink and have Kings and Ordinances and marry and have children and their children are all taught of God And many will be converted to God within the thousand years all these walk in the light of the New Jerusalem and these Kings bring their glory and honour to it and take directions from it And then when the thousand years are ended comes the battel of Gog and Magog and the last and general Judgment then sounds the last Trumpet which is as I said before the Trumpet of consummation as the other was of the initiation of that great day and they that are then found alive shall be changed as before and Christ makes an end of his Kingdom after the separation sentence and execution delivering up the Kingdom to the father that God may be all in all thenceforth for ever This Answer if I be not deceived cuts the ham-strings of this objection if it self be good and there are but two things I think to be cleared to make it passeable 1. That the Rapture of the Saints 2. That the Trumpets are such as in this predication they are said to be a word therefore to these 1. This Rapture of the Saints that are alive at Christs coming must be I think in the beginning of the thousand years for they shall meet the Lord in the aire which cannot be meant of the end of the thousand years for then Christ is on the Earth with them so that although 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 first and then may admit a great distance of time as Mr. Mede saith in his first answer to this objection yet I see not how it can do so here And if as he saith in his fourth Answer this Rapture should be to preserve the Saints from that great Conflagration of the Earth and the works thereof 2 Pet. 3.10 that is also held to be in the beginning of the thousand years in the Armageddon battel before the New Heavens and New Earth And that this Rapture should be without their change and stating in immortality I think hardly any man will say for they are thenceforth ever with the Lord on Earth during the thousand years and in Heaven ever afterwards Ergo they neither marry nor multiplie nor die any more but are as the Angels and therefore are nore of the Nations that are said to be saved and walk in the light of the New Jerusalem Rev. 21.24 2. But the greatest question will be about the two Trumpets the one of initiation or inchoation of the thousand years the other of consummation in the end of the thousand years or rather some time after Rev. 20.9 to wit when Gog and Magog's attempts are over and their armies burnt with the fire that falls from Heaven and consumes them for then doth the last Trumpet sound Now that this is so I humbly offer what follows for the clearing of it 1. Because all the dead are said to be raised at the sound of the Trumpet now as we have already heard they are raised at two distinct different times therefore there must be two distinct and different trumpets for otherwise some should be raised with the sound of the trumpet and the rest without which I think hardly any man will affirm or grant 2. Because the text tells us 1 Thes 4.16 1 Cor. 15.52 of a trumpet and the last trumpet which seem to be distinguished one from another for the last trumpet must necessarily be understood in opposition to a former of the som kind and wheras some have taken this last trump to be the seventh Apocalyptick trumpet Rev. 11.15 and so called the last in opposition to the former six that cannot be because those are judicial trumpets but these are of another kind and have a distinct use and end from the former Object 18 Our Creed speaks but of one Resurrection not of two Answ 1 So the Creed speaks but of one forgiveness of sins not of two and yet one man hath his finnes forgiven before another so it speaks of but one eternal life not of two or ten or many yet one man enters into eternal life before another and indeed every man in his own order so that if there were as many eternal lives distinct one from another as there is orders or distinct times of entring into the same we must reckon not one or two or ten but many thousands so it is with the resurrection of the dead one man dies before another and one man riseth before another 2. The Church of Christ in her Primitive and purest state taught this without doubt that the resurrection of the body is but once and one and yet in these parts viz. of the just in their place and order then of the unjust after in their place and order or at the Apostle phraseth it 1 Cor. 15.23 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 every one in his own order 3. All men die but once yet all men do not die at once So all men rise but once yet all men do not rise at once but some at one time some at another 4. When we speak of the first and second resurrection of the body we mean it either of one body or of divers if but of one body there is but one resurrection and no more But if we speak of divers bodies whereof one sort is good the other bad and compare thâ—â— together and ask the question which 〈◊〉 rise first the Answer must be the good shâ—â—â— rise first and have their part in the first reâ—ur rection and the bad shall not arise until the second resurrection The rest of the dead lived not again till the one thousand years were ended Object 19 A spiritual resurrection is before the corporal and every soul riseth spiritually from the death of sin before he riseth corporally from the Grave therefore the spiritual resurrection is the first and the corporal resurrection from the Grave is the second Answ 1 If the spiritual resurrection be the first then why doth Paul say the dead in Christ shall rise first he should have said the dead in Christ shall rise second for a spiritual resuâ—â— rection was before it 2. Though a spiritual resurrection be in som sense before a corporal yet it is never called the first resurrection in all the Scripture that title belongs to the resurrection of the body and no other 3. We may distinguish in this case between a resurrection properly and improperly so called the first resurrection properly so called is of the body though a spiritual resurrection improperly and only analogically so called precede and go before it 4. The first resurrection is so called not abâ—olutely but comparatively and that not in reject of one body but divert bodies Take one and the same body as for instance Peters and ask the question what resurrection did befall him first a spiritual resurrection or a corporal the answer is a spiritual
traditions and lawes of men and the will of the Tyrants of the world M. God grant that his Kingdom may come very speedily thus far that In the same Catechism there are many other passages to the same purpose by all which it appears as I said before that both before and under Antichrist where his yoke hath been but a little shaken off this opinion hath been owned and believed ergo is no novelty Quest But lastly some it may be will ask when shall this glorious and spiritual reign of Christ with his Saints on Earth begin Answ The beginning of this thousand years is not to be fetched from any strange or imaginary ground or from the aptness of some other explication or accommodation of the place Rev. 20.4 but from the innate characters and circumstances in the Text plainly laid down and to be gathered from the text and context We therefore say that these thousand years of Satanâ— binding and the Saints reigning must take their beginning from and after the destruction of the Beast i. e. the Pope in the second coming of Christ which was last mentioned Rev. 19.20 21. 1. The thousand years begins not till after the ceasing of the worship of the Beast For it is promised to all those amongst others as a reward who had been faithful unto Christ in the time of that horrible Apostacy and had not worshipped the Beast or his Image But the worship of the Beast ceased not till he himself ceased as appearâ— Rev. 19.20 21. For as long as he was in place and power there were always such and those not a few as did worship him whose names were not written in the book of life Rev. 13.8 Therfore their opinion is very weak who hold that the Beast and his Image and his Worshippers are in whole or part within the thousand years when the beginning and continuance of the thousand years is promised to them that did not worship the Beast nor receive his mark 2. The thousand years do follow the thrones that were set for the Saints reign v. 4. But the thrones as hath been already shewed were to be set at the second coming of Christ after the destruction of the great Antichrist who being overcom the Saints may quietly reign 3. The thousand years follows the Dragons deceiving the Nations by Antichrist which did not cease till Antichrist himself was destroyed for it is expresly said Rev. 20.3 that he may not seduce the Nations any more viz. as he had seduced them during the time of his being and reigning in the world For the words no more must needs relate to that deceiving mentioned in the words immediately preceding which deception was the deceiving by Antichrist as appears Rev. 19.20 The Beast and false prophet which deceived them that received the mark of the Bâ—alt c. 4. The thousand years begins from the binding of Satan v. 2. which binding is not partial and inchoate as it was in the first coming of Christ Mat. 12 29. but comparatively total and perfect which is not to be hoped for till the final destruction of Antichrist for it is expresly said ver 3. That the Angel bound him and cast him into the bottomless pit and shut him up and set a seal upon him Which words do evidently shew a full bondage whereby he is so straitly bound shut up and kept in the bottomless pit as in his prison that there is no possibility for him to get out Which was at the sounding of the fifth Trumpet which yet is not fulfilled For out of the bottomless which then was open not shut and sealed chap. 9.2 Satan brings forth smoak and in the smoak Locusts that darkned the very Sun and aire And under the sixth Trumpet ariseth that false light Mahomet Rev. 9.14 and so forward and under the sixth vial three unclean spirits like frogs come out of the mouth of the Dragon Beast and false Prophet to seduce the Kings and the Nations of the Earth chap 16.14 Thus far therfore Satan was not fully bound He was indeed cast from Heaven to Earth to rage both in the Earth and Sea chap. 12. and chap. 13. But now be is cast into the bottomless pit chap. 20.10 which is the days of the seventh and last Trumpet and not before 5. These thousand years are the years of the peace and tranquillity and of some kinde of glory and triumph of the Church upon Earth in order to which the divel is chained up that the Church might more peaceably securely and quietly reign But no such certain and safe peace and prosperity no such constant and lasting triumph of the Church upon Earth is to be expected till after the destruction of Antichrist in the second coming of Christ and the Dragon be bound and closely and surely imprisoned in the bottomless pit For till then shall the Cross and the persecutions of the Saints continue witnesse the words of our Saviour himself in relation to his second coming Mat. 10.23 When they persecute you in this City flie unto another Non consummabitis Civitates Israelis for verily I say unto you ye shall not have gone over the Cities of Israel till the Son of man be come Which last words absolutè sic posita always signifie the second coming of Christ As if he should say do not hope to be free from the Cross and from persecution until my second coming For the spiritual and after a sort heavenly Kingdom of Israel in grace peace and prosperity promised you by the Prophets shall not be accomplished nor restored to you but in my second coming 6. Lastly these thousand years do precede the final destruction of Satan as the final destruction of Antichrist did precede and go before the thousand years so Satan follows after Apoo. 20.10 The Devil is cast into the Lake where the Beast and false Prophet are or as Beza and others where the Beast and false Prophet was viz. because the Beast and false Prophet long before were cast into the Lake Therefore these thousand years are the times of Christs second coming after the total and final destruction of Anti-christ For Christ is said to destroy or abolish him by the brightness of his coming And to me it is without doubt John had respect to that coming and received opinion among the Jews in these thousand years he speaks of Rev. 20. that the great day of Judgement doth contain the thousand years in it self And to this also Peter seems to have had respect 2 Pet. 3. where making mention of the day of Judgement and perdition of ungedly men he saith ver 8. One day is with the Lord as a thousand years and a thousand years as one day Which place Justin Martyr in his Dialogue with Trypho the Jew doth interpret of the day of Judgement The last hour therefore or the last day of Christs second coming denotes a certain long tract of time and is indefinitly put for the last time but not
that time of truth without mixtures of errour a time of light without mixture of darknesse a time of knowledge without mixture of ignorance from whence all Heresie doth proceed The light of the Moon shall be as the Sun and the light of the Sun shal be seven-fold as the light of seven days The Ordinances aso will then be pure without mixtures of superstition humane inventions and will-worship There are those Rivers of water of life clear as chrystal Great also will be the holinesse of that day Zach. 14.9 Rev. 22.1 Isa 2.2 For it shall come to passe in the last dayes that the Mountain of the Lords House shall be established in the top of the Mountains and shall be exalted above the hills and all Nations shall flow unto it And many people shall go and say Come ye and let us go up to the Mountain of the Lord to the House of the God of Jacob and he will teach us of his ways and we will walk in his paths for out of Zion shall go forth the Law and the Word of the Lord from Jerusalem See also Zach. 8.19.20 21 22. The streets of the City are all gold and golden will be the lives and conversations of the Citizens yea God shall be known in her Palaces for a refuge the foundations of her City are all of Pearl her streets paved with precious stones her Gardens fragrant with all manner of pleasant flowers her delightful walks are always green her Springs are living waters her months are one continued May her Trees bear all manner of lovely fruits and the leaves of the same are for the healing of the Nations her years are one lasting joyful Jubilee and her strength is always firm her same men leap as Harts and the tongue of dumb men then are loosed O when shall we go how shall we get to this holy and beautiful City of God Her time is coming her year is at hand and the Lord will hasten it in his time Reader thou hast here a little taste of the beginning of Zions blisse held forth unto thee only according unto our weak and short manner of conceiving and expressing the things themselves as far surmount our thoughts and words as the Heavens are above the Earth and as the East is distant from the West Give me now leave to put a period to all in a word or two of Application Vse 1 Let us help forward this Kingdom of Christ on Earth by faith and prayer and so much the rather because the time approacheth the Promises are even come to the birth and they draw on apace Pray we therefore for the ruine of Antichrist Rome must down before Christ will set up his Kingdom and for the calling of the Jewes for the beginning of this Kingdom must be with the Jews they â—uâ—t be Caput Imperii the Head and Seat of this Empire must be among them And let us pray according to Christs direction Thy Kingdom come and thy Will be done on Earth as it is in Heaven which will never be till these thousand years Let as saith David all Nations serve thee O God let all people praise thee O pray that God would take to himself his great power and reign before the Ancients gloriously Vse 2 This may inform us that the day of Judgment is not so far off as many think it For if once Antichrists Kingdom go down Christs Kingdom is set up as we have before heard and certainly Antichrists twelve hundred and sixty days of reigning are not long to continue though we cannot tell justly how long yet in the general we know it cannot be long and Christs Kingdom is durante currente die judicii within and during the great day of Judgment Vse 3 This doctrine speaks comfort to you O ye sons of Zion and daughters of Jerusalem O thou Wife and Spouse of Christ thou art She who hast seen and dost see affliction yea from thy youth up thou hast been slain and killed all the day long the furrows have been made long upon thy back and thou hast been â—â—ptied from vessel to vessel Thy flesh hath 〈◊〉 no rest but troubles are on every side without are sight◠〈…〉 been covered as with a cloud and art for a 〈◊〉 word and hissing to passers by yea accounted as the off-scouring of all things unto this day But he of good chear yea awake and sing thou that dwellest in the dust for thus saith the Lord God O thou afflicted and tossed with tempest and not comforted behold I will lay thy stones with fair colours and lay thy foundations with Saphire and make thy windows of Agats and gates of Carbuncle and borders of pleasant stones For thy Maker is thy Husband the Lord of Hosts is his Name and thy Redeemer the Holy One of Israel the God of the whole Earth shall he be called Wherefore lift up thy head for thy Redemption draws nigh and the years of thy deliverance are now at hand O wait and pray and bear up yet a little a very little while and thy work shall be rewarded and the wicked train shall be no more but the meek shall inherit the Earth and delight themselves in a very great abundance of peace do but fight stoutly through the pikes and win the field put forth thy strength and spare no pains no cost no sweat no blood O cast about a careful eye use all holy policy rally up thy force afresh it wants but a little and all 's thine own and then thou art made for 〈◊〉 〈…〉 dou◠〈…〉 〈◊〉 pleasure to give thee the Kingdom Thy 〈◊〉 who hath washed thee in his blood 〈◊〉 made thee clean and spotless behold he â—â—mes quickly and his reward is with him â—rise O Lord and let thine enemies be scattered â—â—d those that hate thee flee before thee Lay Babylon in the dust and let her Virgins be cut off O 〈◊〉 the hairy scalp of all thine incurable foes 〈◊〉 Zion be exalted and Jerusalem made a praise 〈◊〉 the midst of the Earth preserve thy Spouse in 〈◊〉 midst of Lions strengthen her faith lengthen her â—â—â—ience hasten thy coming O be as a Roe or â—â—oung Hart upon the Mountains of Spices Ameu FINIS
in pieces the Roman Empire and did perpetrate and act such things as very strongly smell of Antichristianism which doth plainly indigitate to us about what time Antichrist arose was born revealed or as Mr. Mede well phraseth it editus in lucem At this self-same time arose both the ten horned Beast viz. that beastly political power ten kinged having ten Kings And the reviver and the restorer of him the two-horned Beast viz. that seeming Lamb-like Vicar of Christ to look upon but â—n reality the Devils Lieutenant and the Dragons Spokesman the Pope and his filthy defiled Clergy and Party I say at this time both this Beasts arose quod erat demonstrandum Object And whereas it may be by some objected concerning these ten Kings that the beginning of their reign is not to be fetched from their first irruâ—tion into the Romane Empire but from their firm constitution and full establishment in so many Kingdoms therein Answ To this I answer that the sacred Scripture doth not hold forth this character to us from Kingdoms established or confirmed but received For the words run thus Rev. 17. â—2 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 And the ten hornes which thou sawest are ten Kings which have received no Kingdom as yet but receive power as Kings one houre or at an hour with the Beast the sacred Prophesie fetcheth as the Courteous Reader may perceive the begining of these Kings and Kingdoms from their first rising up and not from their established and fixed Government which was not till many years after namely when they had received power of reigning from God in whose power it is to confer and transfer Kingdoms Prov. 8.15 And John in this place speaks plainly of power received they received power as Kings one houre with the Beast which who doth not see though but with half an eye to be here referred to the time of their Reignings and Kingdoms first taken Concerning a matter not unlike Polibius a most grave and sober Writer being to give his judgment concerning the Rise of the Romane Empire he compares it with the beginning of the Macedonian and speaks thus to us Ego principio cujusque rei esse statuo primus conatus c. I conclude saith he that the beginnings of any thing are the first endeavours c. But to let pass Polybius I do suppose at that time those ten Kings received their power when the Pope did not only take to himself the Primacie and exercise it but did with his idolatrous Clergie go about to paganize the Empire by his new idolatries and superstitions For the holy Prophesie affirmes that they rose at one and the same hour They received power as Kings one houre with the Beast The Kings receive power and are actually crowned Kings at the same time of this Beast under the succession of the last Head getting again into being and therefore this healed Beast his ten Hornes are represented with ten Crowns upon them Chap. 13.1 which answers exactly to this present text they received power as Kings one houre with the Beast The sense I guess is this that at what time the Beast should revive and be worshipped that is obeyed and yielded to or in plain English about what time the Empire should reâ—apse again into idolatry and be re-assuming the ancient pagan-rites though placing them upon Christian-objects about that very time the Empire should be rending into ten Kingdoms or these ten Kings should be receiving power as Kings all of them appearing or succeeding in their Enterprises within a little time from the first degeneracy of the Empire into pagan-idolatries and superstitions Therefore not of the confirmed Kingdoms of this ten-horned Beast but of his youth and Infant-state when those Kings first challenged a right to the Roman throne the sacred Prophesie Rev. 17.12 is to be understood Hence I conclude the Character of the rising of the Beast or Antichrist which is all one is to be placed about the year 410. For it is evident from what was spoken before that the Beast was risen when all the ten Kings were risen among the threatning ruines of the falling Empire which was Anno Christi 410. or thereabouts For the Readers further satisfaction herein viz. That all the ten Kings were then up I shall refer him that will be at further paines to that Tract before-mentioned entituled Antechristi Excidium a most elaborate piece As also to Mr. Mede's Apostacy of the last times and his Commentary on the Revelation who fully clears this point Object Now for the Objection of some Cantabrigiens against those that think of the year 1666. for the time of Romes Ruine whâ—ch I doubt not but some have heard of though it may be not all that this cannot be the time because by the Computation of Helvicus we have lost about four years since Christs time by negligence in our Chronological AccounÌ„ts the which also Bishop Vsher thinks to be true so that it is already past To which I answer Answ 1 That this Objection supposeth that all Apocalyptick men in these times make 666. to be the year of Romes Ruine and Downfal from that Text in Rev. 13. ult His Number is 666. interpreting the Number of the Beast according to T.L. In his voice out of the Wildernesse to be nothing else but the period and final determination of the usurped tyrannie and dominion of Antichrist But all are not of this opinion though they that are the followers of T. L. adhering to his Interpretation of the Number of the Beast as the Authors of that Book intituled Romae ruina finalis do make it in Anno 1666. It will fall therefore to their shares to answer this Objection I confesse T.L. who gives this sense of the number of the Beast in his Book on some part of the Revelation writes in a prophetick stile and with a prophetick boldnesse as if he had it revealed to him which doth very much strike the Readers fancy But I have read lately in Mr. Mede's Diatriba in some of his Letters this passage concerning T.L. As for T.L. saith he I have no fancy to him he means to that his Interpretation of 666. as appears by his following words for he adds I prefer Mr. Potter far before him The Sober-Guess also inclines far rather to Mr. Potters Interpretation of the Beasts Number 666. And so do I. Answ 2 But yet suppose T. L to be right and that to be the meaning of the Mystery that by 666. is meant the ruine and final determination of the man of sin to be in 666. that is in the Year 1666. I suppose that this Objection might be answered and were I of that opinion I could this answer which if I be not deceived would be to the purpose viz. That the Holy Ghost speaks according to the vulgar Computation of the Year of our Lord. For the Revelation is not an History unlesse we call it an anticipated History but a Prophesie and the Spirit of Prophesie