Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n die_v king_n son_n 11,498 5 4.8814 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64759 British antiquities revived, or, A friendly contest touching the soveraignty of the three princes of VVales in ancient times managed with certain arguments whereunto answers are applyed by Robert Vaughan, Esq. ; to which is added the pedigree of the Right Honourable the Earl of Carbery, Lord President of Wales ; with a short account of the five royall tribes of Cambria, by the same author. Vaughan, Robert, 1592-1667. 1662 (1662) Wing V139; ESTC R13109 35,406 50

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

conquisita_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la edwardum_fw-la nuper_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la proavum_fw-la demini_fw-la principis_fw-la nunc_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la conquestum_fw-la tota_fw-la terra_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la dominio_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o servitiis_fw-la injuncta_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o annexa_fw-la coronae_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o seven_o argument_n after_o this_o conquest_n of_o wales_n by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n and_o the_o expulsion_n of_o his_o son_n griff_n ap_fw-mi rees_n who_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o ireland_n griff_n ap_fw-mi conan_n being_n then_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n and_o of_o great_a power_n of_o any_o prince_n there_o since_o the_o say_a division_n never_o stir_v for_o the_o principality_n of_o southwales_n which_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o supreme_a prince_n of_o wales_n by_o this_o occasion_n he_o shall_v most_o proper_o and_o just_o have_v do_v neither_o do_v any_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n succeed_v he_o to_o the_o last_o prince_n lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi griffith_n make_v claim_n thereunto_o albeit_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o one_o after_o the_o other_o the_o most_o powerful_a worthy_a &_o fortunate_a prince_n that_o have_v rule_v in_o north-wales_n since_o the_o division_n as_o owen_n gwyn●th_n david_n ap_fw-mi owen_n lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n david_n ap_fw-mi lhewelyn_n and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o advantage_n in_o their_o time_n of_o the_o alteration_n of_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n &_o a_o trouble_a state_n there_o to_o have_v attempt_v it_o but_o griff_n ap_fw-mi rees_n returning_z from_o ireland_n to_o recover_v his_o patrimony_n in_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o fortune_n retire_v to_o griff._n ap_fw-mi conan_n then_z prince_n of_o north_n wales_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v &_o have_v by_o her_o worthy_a son_n of_o who_o return_n &_o purpose_n henry_n the_o first_o king_n then_o of_o england_n understanding_n know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o wales_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n send_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n and_o draw_v he_o in_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o delivery_n of_o griff_n ap_fw-mi rees_n into_o his_o hand_n which_o the_o prince_n attempt_v and_o have_v effect_v according_o but_o that_o griff_n ap_fw-mi rees_n upon_o some_o notice_n thereof_o hardly_o escape_v into_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o aberdaron_n whence_o the_o prince_n will_v have_v force_v he_o but_o that_o he_o be_v rescue_v by_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o the_o country_n and_o thence_o convey_v to_o southwales_n whereupon_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o griff._n ap_fw-mi conan_n have_v be_v sovereign_a prince_n of_o wales_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la first_o no_o necessity_n compel_v he_o he_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o undiscreet_a as_o to_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hand_n who_o claim_v the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o neither_o will_v the_o king_n have_v suffer_v he_o to_o depart_v see_v by_o detain_v he_o he_o may_v more_o easy_o have_v compass_v his_o end_n second_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o injurious_a to_o himself_o as_o to_o have_v deliver_v griffith_n ap_fw-mi rees_n if_o he_o have_v be_v his_o homager_n of_o southwales_n whereby_o to_o divest_v himself_o of_o his_o right_n thereunto_o by_o his_o own_o act_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o conquer_a of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n have_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o his_o homager_n and_o to_o his_o peace_n come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o send_n for_o he_o know_v well_o that_o the_o king_n be_v careless_a of_o he_o as_o touch_v the_o right_a of_o sovereignty_n of_o wales_n and_o so_o he_o yield_v to_o make_v his_o peace_n the_o firm_a with_o the_o king_n to_o the_o betray_n of_o his_o superior_a of_o his_o guest_n and_o son_n in_o law_n and_o the_o son_n of_o he_o who_o get_v he_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o north-wales_n hereupon_o griff_n ap_fw-mi rees_n put_v himself_o in_o arm_n and_o so_o hold_v himself_o during_o king_n henry_n time_n and_o a_o part_n of_o king_n stephens_n recover_v a_o great_a part_n of_o southwales_n and_o die_v leave_v his_o trouble_n and_o possession_n to_o his_o son_n call_v the_o lord_n rees_n who_o in_o the_o end_n make_v peace_n with_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o surrender_v to_o he_o his_o title_n to_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n bring_v the_o chies_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o southwales_n to_o gloucester_n where_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n and_o receive_v their_o land_n and_o possession_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n rees_n accept_v of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v his_o justice_n of_o southwales_n which_o office_n continue_v until_o 27._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o and_o end_v in_o the_o lord_n ferrer_n of_o chartley_n the_o answer_n for_o answer_n hereunto_o you_o must_v first_o conceive_v that_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n at_o the_o time_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n death_n be_v not_o so_o powerful_a as_o you_o make_v he_o to_o be_v for_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v then_o but_o new_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n prison_n where_o he_o have_v remain_v 12._o year_n second_o that_o notwithstanding_o his_o unsettled_a state_n in_o north-wales_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o say_a imprisonment_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n displeasure_n conceive_v against_o he_o he_o join_v force_n with_o cadwgan_n ap_fw-mi bledhyn_n his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o enter_v southwales_n after_o they_o have_v slay_v in_o battle_n a_o great_a number_n of_o norman_n a_o great_a part_n thereof_o though_o not_o all_o become_v subject_a to_o cadwgan_n as_o the_o british_a history_n of_o the_o prince_n relate_v wherein_o also_o we_o find_v that_o afterward_o griff_n ap_fw-mi conan_n send_v his_o son_n owen_n and_o cadwalladr_n twice_o to_o southwales_n be_v one_o time_n accompany_v with_o 6000_o footman_n and_o 2000_o horseman_n they_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o walter_n espec_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n and_o also_o the_o castle_n of_o aberystwyth_n dinerth_n and_o caerwedros_n subdue_a the_o whole_a country_n to_o the_o town_n of_o cardigan_n and_o after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 3000_o norman_n in_o the_o field_n they_o chase_v the_o rest_n out_o of_o the_o country_n restore_v griffith_z ap_fw-mi rees_n to_o his_o father_n inheritance_n and_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n to_o their_o former_a dwelling_n which_o be_v sufficient_a evidence_n that_o they_o make_v claim_v to_o southwales_n as_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n can_v be_v imagine_v to_o interest_n himself_o in_o the_o cause_n especial_o in_o his_o weakness_n by_o send_v his_o subject_n to_o the_o field_n but_o that_o he_o challenge_v the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o as_o due_a by_o inheritance_n and_o his_o son_n owen_n gwynedd_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n will_v not_o have_v enter_v southwales_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o the_o chronicle_n witness_v overthrow_v the_o castle_n of_o ystratmeuric_n stephens_n and_o hwmphreys_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o carmarthen_n and_o compel_a part_n of_o dyve_v to_o pay_v tribute_n unto_o he_o as_o gwalchmai_n ap_fw-mi meilir_n that_o live_v in_o that_o age_n have_v record_v retain_v most_o of_o cardigan_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n without_o claim_n or_o pretence_n of_o title_n likewise_o when_o henry_n 2._o king_n of_o england_n make_v his_o three_o expedition_n against_o wales_n the_o lord_n rees_n and_o the_o power_n of_o southwales_n and_o all_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o wales_n with_o their_o force_n march_v against_o the_o king_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n which_o direct_o prove_v his_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o wales_n after_o these_o tumult_n and_o turmoil_n lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n to_o prevent_v all_o doubt_n that_o may_v arise_v concern_v his_o right_n make_v all_o southwales_n and_o powis_n swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o as_o the_o book_n of_o conwey_n make_v good_a wherein_o we_o read_v that_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o like_a fealty_n to_o david_n his_o son_n and_o lhewelyn_n the_o last_o prince_n but_o as_o concern_v the_o unkind_a deal_n of_o griff_n ap_fw-mi conan_n with_o gr_n ap_fw-mi rees_n and_o gr_n ap_fw-mi conan_n go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n i_o can_v see_v how_o that_o deserve_v a_o answer_n as_o a_o argument_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o prince_n of_o southwales_n last_o you_o affirm_v that_o the_o lord_n rees_n surrender_v his_o title_n to_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o seem_v unto_o i_o most_o improbable_a consider_v he_o will_v not_o voluntary_o depose_v himself_o of_o such_o royal_a pre-eminence_n and_o
sororis_fw-la svi_fw-la here_o be_v you_o see_v most_o infallible_a proof_n that_o gwlades_n be_v not_o the_o sole_a sister_n and_o heir_n of_o david_n but_o the_o only_a sister_n of_o griffith_n lh●welyn_n the_o great_a his_o elder_a son_n who_o by_o equity_n shall_v have_v succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n although_o you_o and_o other_o do_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n but_o how_o true_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o impartial_a antiquary_n for_o do_v but_o equal_o consider_v whether_o a_o bastard_n will_v offer_v to_o disquiet_v his_o father_n and_o prince_n because_o he_o intend_v that_o his_o lawful_a heir_n shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o his_o dominion_n or_o presume_v to_o bandy_v with_o the_o legitimate_a heir_n for_o his_o due_a inheritance_n or_o whether_o the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v maintain_v such_o a_o execrable_a quarrel_n against_o he_o natural_a nephew_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o wales_n against_o their_o true_a &_o legitimate_a prince_n in_o a_o bastard_n behalf_n these_o circumstance_n may_v satisfy_v that_o griffith_n be_v not_o only_o bear_v in_o wedlock_n but_o also_o the_o right_n &_o proper_a prince_n of_o wales_n by_o inheritance_n consider_v likewise_o how_o lhewelyn_n call_v all_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n of_o wales_n before_o he_o to_o ystratflur_v and_o cause_v they_o to_o swear_v to_o be_v faithful_a subject_n and_o to_o do_v homage_n to_o david_n his_o son_n and_o that_o long_a before_o his_o death_n which_o have_v be_v needless_a and_o frivolous_a if_o david_n have_v be_v his_o heir_n and_o griff_n his_o bastard_n consider_v i_o say_v how_o that_o henry_n the_o three_o immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o griffith_n assume_v the_o title_n of_o his_o say_a prisoner_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n entitle_v his_o elder_a son_n edw_n to_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n account_v david_n no_o lawful_a prince_n as_o it_o appear_v thereby_o yea_o and_o how_o that_o neither_o the_o bruse_n lord_n of_o brechnock_n lacy_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n nor_o any_o other_o that_o marry_a prince_n david_n sister_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n pretend_v any_o right_n to_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n after_o his_o death_n though_o he_o leave_v no_o issue_n or_o his_o body_n to_o survive_v he_o which_o such_o mighty_a person_n will_v hardly_o have_v omit_v if_o david_n have_v be_v the_o true_a heir_n of_o leoline_n the_o great_a and_o lawful_a prince_n of_o wales_n furthermore_o david_n benuras_n in_o a_o funeral_n elegy_n to_o lhewelyn_n and_o his_o two_o son_n give_v they_o in_o general_a the_o name_n of_o prince_n and_o prefer_v griff_n before_o david_n whereupon_o i_o do_v conclude_v that_o if_o griff_n have_v be_v a_o bastard_n in_o all_o likelihood_n the_o bard_n will_v not_o presume_v to_o prefer_v he_o before_o david_n be_v legitimate_a neither_o have_v give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n but_o that_o it_o be_v his_o birthright_n again_o polydore_n virgil_n in_o the_o 16._o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o england_n denote_v that_o griff_n be_v his_o father_n lawful_a heir_n and_o that_o david_n be_v a_o usurper_n of_o the_o principality_n uphold_v by_o the_o king_n of_o englana_n favour_n in_o these_o word_n id_fw-la temporis_fw-la lewelinus_fw-la walliae_fw-la princeps_fw-la è_fw-la vita_fw-la migravit_fw-la deinde_fw-la inter_fw-la gruffinum_fw-la &_o david_n filios_fw-la ejus_fw-la de_fw-la principatu_fw-la disceptatum_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la david_n etsi_fw-la minor_fw-la natu_fw-la favente_fw-la henrico_n assecutus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o multos_fw-la wallorum_fw-la miserebat_fw-la casus_fw-la griffini_n qui_fw-la per_fw-la proditionem_fw-la avito_fw-la principatu_fw-la fraudatus_fw-la in_o carcere_fw-la esset_fw-la insidebatque_fw-la in_o illorum_fw-la animus_fw-la tanti_fw-la facinoris_fw-la memoria_fw-la add_v hereunto_o how_o leolinus_n gerva●ii_n filius_fw-la desponsavit_fw-la tanglwist_n de_fw-fr qua_fw-la genuit_fw-la griffith_n as_o i_o say_v before_o add_v i_o say_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o book_n of_o herge_v before_o mention_v with_o the_o which_o agree_v john_n griff_n eyton_n a_o author_n of_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n antiquity_n here_o i_o may_v cite_v the_o opinion_n of_o guttun_n owen_n and_o the_o bard_n who_o with_o one_o consent_n do_v testify_v that_o gr_n be_v his_o father_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a who_o testimony_n see_v their_o function_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o true_o to_o decant_v the_o famous_a deed_n and_o true_a pedigree_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o nobility_n of_o wales_n i_o hold_v it_o good_a reason_n that_o we_o follow_v and_o prefer_v before_o the_o tradition_n of_o stranger_n who_o most_o common_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o welshman_n be_v careless_a of_o their_o affair_n and_o therefore_o apt_a to_o err_v in_o relate_v their_o history_n especial_o since_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o their_o interest_n to_o conceal_v or_o extenuate_v rather_o than_o declare_v their_o glory_n and_o the_o translator_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o wales_n trace_v their_o step_n and_o forget_v the_o fidelity_n of_o translation_n add_v at_o their_o pleasure_n that_o griffith_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o that_o gwlades_n be_v the_o sister_n of_o david_n go_v beside_o the_o old_a text_n wherein_o you_o shall_v find_v no_o such_o matter_n also_o bastard_n by_o the_o law_n of_o howel_n dha_n be_v exclude_v from_o any_o share_n of_o inheritance_n with_o their_o brethren_n legitimate_a but_o gruff_n as_o dr._n powell_n out_o of_o math_n paris_n relate_v claim_v a_o portion_n of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o wales_n even_o so_o much_o as_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o appertain_v unto_o he_o which_o word_n do_v insinuate_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n marriage_n lawful_o consummate_v and_o david_n confess_v a_o portion_n due_a to_o his_o brother_n when_o in_o the_o three_o article_n of_o his_o submission_n to_o h._n 3._o he_o say_v item_n i_o and_o the_o say_v griffith_n and_o either_o of_o we_o shall_v hold_v our_o portion_n of_o land_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la last_o the_o bastard_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v not_o tolerate_v to_o bear_v their_o father_n arm_n and_o if_o permit_v yet_o not_o without_o difference_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o coat_n of_o madoc_n the_o son_n of_o gwenwynwyn_n lord_n of_o powis_n david_n goch_v the_o son_n of_o david_n lord_n of_o denbigh_n and_o fradhsham_n eneon_n and_o cynwric_n twin_n the_o son_n of_o mad_a ap_fw-mi mred_fw-mi prince_n of_o powis_n and_o tegware_v y_fw-fr bais_fw-fr wen_n be_v the_o bastard_n of_o prince_n lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n have_v therefore_o a_o peculiar_a coat_n of_o arm_n give_v he_o and_o his_o posterity_n to_o wit_n ar._n a_o cheveron_n s._n charge_v with_o 3._o mullet_n pierce_v but_o griffith_n father_n of_o llywelyn_n the_o last_o prince_n give_v his_o father_n coat_n without_o any_o change_n or_o difference_n at_o all_o and_o so_o do_v his_o progeny_n after_o he_o which_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v lawful_o bear_v these_o reason_n and_o testimony_n do_v persuade_v i_o to_o think_v that_o griffith_n be_v unworthy_o defame_v of_o bastardy_n and_o defeat_v of_o his_o birthright_n under_o that_o pretence_n but_o in_o regard_n herein_o i_o thwart_v the_o judgement_n of_o good_a antiquary_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a i_o leave_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o far_a debate_n the_o ten_o argument_n the_o late_a writer_n of_o north-wales_n can_v agree_v whether_o mervyn_n or_o anarawd_n be_v elder_a mr._n humphrey_n lloyd_n follow_v giraldus_n prefer_v mervyn_n doctor_n powel_n anarawd_n how_o can_v they_o then_o fit_o decide_v this_o point_n or_o conclude_v against_o cadelh_n to_o be_v the_o elder_a it_o be_v probable_a that_o giraldus_n live_v in_o henry_n 2d_v time_n be_v a_o native_a of_o wales_n and_o best_a see_v of_o any_o as_o his_o work_n do_v show_v in_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o and_o live_v in_o a_o time_n when_o there_o be_v more_o store_n of_o they_o then_o now_o be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o this_o last_o age_n and_o otherwise_o a_o great_a learned_a man_n and_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n have_v as_o good_a ground_n and_o help_n to_o prove_v for_o mervyn_n as_o any_o late_a writer_n for_o anarawd_n therefore_o upon_o this_o doubt_n and_o uncertainty_n which_o of_o these_o two_o be_v elder_a it_o be_v safe_a for_o the_o truth_n to_o agree_v upon_o so_o good_a authority_n and_o ground_n of_o reason_n for_o cadelh_n to_o be_v the_o elder_a which_o be_v confirm_v also_o by_o the_o authentic_a authority_n of_o a_o country_n man_n of_o north-wales_n david_n nantmor_n the_o famous_a bard_n who_o be_v and_o still_o be_v of_o such_o estimation_n in_o north-wales_n as_o none_o will_v contradict_v any_o thing_n write_v by_o he_o neither_o will_v he_o have_v declare_v the_o truth_n so_o plain_o
with_o the_o rest_n be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o anarawd_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o roderic_n the_o great_a and_o therefore_o sovereign_a king_n of_o the_o britain_n which_o merdhin_a silvester_n 300_o year_n before_o anarawd_n birth_n foretell_v to_o wit_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v supreme_a prince_n of_o the_o britain_n after_o his_o father_n roderic_n now_o time_n call_v i_o to_o come_v to_o my_o last_o argument_n which_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o southwales_n and_o powis_n pay_v a_o tribute_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n wherein_o to_o deal_v brief_o i_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o here_o with_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o great_a antiquary_n mr._n selden_n before_o mention_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o your_o 8._o argument_n nor_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o other_o late_a writer_n but_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o our_o british_a prince_n where_o thus_o we_o read_v try_v mychdeyrn_a dyledoc_n a_o dhylu_fw-fr gwladychu_fw-mi cymruoll_n danei_fw-la thervyneu_fw-fr brenin_n aberffraw_n arglwydh_fw-mi dinefwr_fw-mi a_o hwn_a mathraval_n tri_n phrif_n lie_v arbenic_n sydh_fw-mi it_o tri_fw-la theyrn_v hyn_n yn_fw-mi essyddyneu_fw-fr breiniawl_fw-mi ydhynt_n vn_fw-fr yw_fw-fr aberffraw_n yngwynedh_fw-mi dyneuwr_fw-mi yny_fw-mi deheu_o a_o mathraval_n wynva_fw-fr ym_fw-fr powy_n a_o llyma_n mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr dosparthwyd_n eu_fw-fr teyrnasau_fw-fr hwynt_fw-we yn_fw-mi dair_a rhan_n un_fw-mi high_a uchafiaeth_n be_v y_fw-fr dhwy_fw-fr nit_n amgen_o not_o aberffraw_n pie_n y_o bendevigaeth_n teir_n mychdeyrn_v dhylyet_a adhylyir_n o_o gymru_n olh_v aberffraw_n begin_v y_o dhwyly_n hynny_fw-we adhylu_n un_fw-fr o_fw-fr dhinefwr_fw-mi sef_a yw_n honno_fw-mi melget_v pedeir_fw-mi tunelh_fw-mi o_fw-mi well_fw-mi a_o gassei_fw-la pedeir_n mu_o ymhob_v tunelh_n dwy_fw-fr grenneit_fw-mi ymhob_fw-mi mu_o lhwyth_o deuwr_n be_v drossol_fw-mi ym_fw-mi hob_fw-mi gren_n peillget_v o_o wynva_fw-la a_o ymodh_fw-mi hunw_n hefyd_v thus_o english_v three_o lawful_a king_n ought_v to_o rule_v all_o wales_n under_o its_o bound_n the_o king_n of_o aberffraw_n in_o north-wales_n the_o lord_n of_o dinefwr_n and_o this_o of_o mathraval_n these_o three_o prince_n have_v three_o principal_a court_n for_o their_o princely_a dwelling_n aberffraw_n in_o north-wales_n dinefwr_n in_o southwales_n and_o mathraval_n wynfa_fw-la in_o powis_n thus_o their_o dominion_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n one_o have_v a_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o other_o two_o viz._n aberffraw_n have_v the_o primacy_n three_o princely_a tribut_n be_v due_a out_o of_o all_o wales_n whereof_o aberffraw_n ought_v to_o have_v from_o those_o two_o seat_n one_o from_o dinefwr_n which_o be_v a_o tribute_n of_o honey_n viz._n 4._o tun_n of_o honey_n every_o tun_n contain_v 4._o mu_o every_o mu_o 4._o gren_n every_o gren_n as_o much_o as_o two_o man_n can_v carry_v between_o they_o on_o a_o leaver_n the_o other_o be_v the_o like_a quantity_n of_o flower_n of_o mathraval_n wynva_fw-la this_o i_o hold_v sufficient_a proof_n that_o that_o southwales_n and_o powis_n be_v tributary_n to_o north-wales_n and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v i_o for_o this_o time_n have_v not_o howel_n dha_n a_o prince_n of_o southwales_n and_o the_o son_n of_o cadelh_n decree_v in_o his_o law_n that_o as_o the_o king_n of_o north-wales_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o london_n so_o shall_v all_o the_o king_n of_o wales_n pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o north-wales_n lxiii_o libras_fw-la est_fw-la mychdeyrn_v dyle_v quod_fw-la rex_fw-la aberfrau_n reddere_fw-la debet_fw-la regi_fw-la londoniae_n semel_fw-la cum_fw-la acceperit_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la p●stea_fw-la verò_fw-la omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la walliae_fw-la debent_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la ab_fw-la eoaccipere_fw-la i._n e._n à_fw-la rege_fw-la aberffraw_n &_o illi_fw-la reddere_fw-la meicheerd_v deleet_n &_o abediw_v p●st_a eorum_fw-la mortem_fw-la &_o verbum_fw-la illius_fw-la verbum_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o nullius_fw-la verbum_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la ipsum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v sixty_o three_o pound_n be_v the_o monarchical_a tribute_n which_o the_o king_n of_o aberfraw_n ought_v to_o the_o king_n of_o london_n when_o once_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o land_n of_o he_o afterward_o all_o the_o king_n of_o wales_n ought_v to_o take_v their_o land_n of_o he_o that_o be_v of_o the_o king_n of_o aberfraw_n and_o to_o pay_v he_o a_o relief_n after_o their_o death_n and_o his_o law_n be_v a_o law_n over_o the_o king_n and_o no_o man_n law_n be_v over_o he_o so_o say_v howel_n dha_n the_o weight_n of_o these_o reason_n make_v i_o omit_v diverse_a other_o and_o many_o conjecture_n together_o with_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n for_o see_v before_o roderic_n time_n the_o case_n be_v make_v out_o by_o good_a proof_n and_o that_o in_o roderic_n and_o his_o son_n time_n and_o their_o posterity_n it_o be_v still_o strengthen_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o southwales_n and_o north-wales_n new_a and_o old_a writer_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o you_o shall_v not_o conclude_v with_o i_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n have_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o wales_n the_o end_n a_o mistake_v touch_v the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o carbery_n correct_v find_v a_o mistake_n in_o a_o book_n late_o print_v call_v cambria_n triumphans_fw-la touch_v the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o carbery_n the_o author_n make_v he_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o gwaethvoe_v of_o cardigan_n whereas_o indeed_o gwaethvoe_v of_o powis_n be_v his_o ancestor_n i_o think_v i_o shall_v be_v want_v to_o my_o duty_n to_o that_o noble_a person_n and_o the_o truth_n if_o i_o do_v not_o when_o i_o have_v a_o opportunity_n endeavour_v what_o lie_v in_o i_o the_o rectify_v of_o it_o the_o gentleman_n the_o author_n i_o do_v very_o much_o respect_n and_o honour_n for_o his_o love_n express_v to_o our_o country_n in_o his_o worthy_a pain_n to_o maintain_v the_o honour_n of_o it_o and_o do_v not_o so_o much_o impute_v the_o mistake_n to_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n as_o to_o our_o late_a unskilful_a recorder_n of_o genealogy_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o not_o examine_v thing_n thorough_o and_o not_o study_v chronology_n better_a have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o error_n in_o their_o write_n they_o deliver_v to_o posterity_n that_o gwaethvoe_v of_o cardigan_n be_v the_o father_n of_o gweristan_n the_o grandfather_n of_o blethyn_n ap_fw-mi cynvyn_n king_n of_o wales_n the_o earl_n ancestor_n but_o without_o any_o ground_n for_o it_o as_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o to_o appear_v by_o show_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v two_o gwaethvoed_n 2_o that_o gwaethvoe_v of_o cardigan_n can_v not_o be_v the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o blethyn_n ap_fw-mi cynvyn_n and_o so_o not_o the_o earl_n of_o carbery_n ancestor_n that_o there_o be_v two_o gwaethvoed_n our_o book_n of_o pedigree_n assure_v we_o which_o make_v often_o mention_n both_o of_o gwaethvoed_a vawr_n of_o powis_n and_o of_o gwaethveed_n of_o cardigan_n they_o be_v record_v as_o distinct_a person_n the_o one_o be_v style_v of_o powis_n the_o other_o of_o cardigan_n for_o distinction_n sake_n and_o they_o appear_v further_a to_o be_v distinct_a by_o their_o distinct_a coat_n of_o arm_n and_o distinct_a pedigree_n he_o of_o powis_n bear_v vert_fw-fr a_fw-fr lion_n rampant_a a._n imbrue_a head_n foot_n and_o tail_n the_o other_o or_o a_o lion_n rampant_a regardant_a s._n languid_a and_o arm_a g._n and_o for_o their_o pedigree_n book_n write_v about_o 400_o year_n ago_o say_v that_o gwaethvoe_v of_o powis_n be_v the_o son_n of_o gwrhydr_n ap_fw-mi caradawc_n ap_fw-mi lles_n llawddeawc_n etc._n etc._n to_o beli_n mawr_z belinus_n magnus_fw-la monarch_n of_o britain_n the_o father_n of_o king_n lud_n and_o of_o cassib●lan_n who_o be_v king_n when_o julius_n caesar_n first_o enter_v britain_n and_o there_o be_v other_o book_n that_o derive_v the_o pedigree_n of_o gwaethvoed_n of_o cardigan_n to_o gwythno_n garanir_fw-fr lord_n of_o cantre_n gwaelod_n to_o wit_n that_o large_a plain_n extend_v itself_o between_o the_o county_n of_o carnarvan_n cardigan_n and_o pembroke_n long_o since_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n thus_o gwaethvoe_v ap_fw-mi eunydd_n as_o lewis_n morgannwc_n say_v but_o other_o leave_v out_o eunydd_n say_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o cadivor_n ap_fw-mi peredur_n peiswydh_fw-mi ap_fw-mi eneon_n ap_fw-mi eunydd_n and_o so_o to_o the_o say_v gwythno_n garanir_fw-fr and_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n from_o he_o to_o cunedha_n wledig_v king_n of_o the_o north_n and_o cambria_n that_o gwaethvoe_v of_o cardigan_n can_v not_o be_v the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o blethyn_n ap_fw-mi cynvyn_n etc._n etc._n for_o blethyn_n be_v near_o of_o this_o gwaethvoed_n age_n caradoc_n of_o lancarvan_n in_o his_o history_n of_o wales_n tell_v we_o that_o blethyn_n be_v slay_v a._n d._n 1073._o be_v bear_v as_o may_v be_v conjecture_v about_o 1023._o suppose_v
angharad_n prince_n llewelyn_n ap_fw-mi sitsyllt's_n widow_n who_o be_v slay_v a._n d._n 1021._o to_o marry_v convyn_n blethyn_n father_n 1022._o now_o gwaethvoe_v of_o cardigan_n can_v not_o be_v ancient_a than_o blethyn_n if_o so_o ancient_a will_v appear_v if_o we_o examine_v the_o 2d_o book_n and_o four_o ch_z of_o giraldus_n cambr●nsis_n his_o itinerarium_fw-la cambriae_fw-la there_o we_o may_v find_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1188_o when_o baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n visit_v wales_n with_o giraldus_n in_o his_o company_n to_o persuade_v the_o welsh_a to_o list_n themselves_o for_o the_o holy_a war_n against_o the_o saracen_n that_o there_o be_v a_o son_n of_o this_o gwaethvoed_n a_o age_a man_n then_o live_v call_v ednowen_v a_o lay_v abbot_n of_o lanbadern_a vawr_n in_o cardiganshire_n be_v a_o 115_o year_n just_a after_o the_o death_n of_o blethyn_n ap_fw-mi cynvyn_n therefore_o we_o must_v needs_o conclude_v this_o gwaethvoed_n can_v not_o live_v long_o before_o blethyn_n and_o if_o he_o do_v live_v before_o he_o any_o time_n he_o can_v not_o so_o long_o before_o he_o as_o to_o be_v his_o grandfather_n beside_o that_o gwaethvoe_v the_o earl_n of_o carbery_n ancestor_n be_v a_o distinct_a person_n from_o gwaethvoed_n of_o cardigan_n and_o far_o ancient_a may_v from_o hence_o further_o be_v gather_v viz._n that_o the_o generation_n from_o he_o to_o our_o time_n be_v more_o in_o number_n then_o the_o generation_n from_o gwaethvoe_v of_o cardigan_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o instance_n to_o wit_n my_o lord_n vaughan_n the_o earl_n son_n be_v the_o 21th_o generation_n from_o gwaethvoed_n his_o ancestor_n whereas_o sr._n richard_n price_n of_o gogerddan_n baronet_n descend_v from_o gwaethvo●d_n of_o cardigan_n my_o lord_n be_v equal_a in_o age_n be_v but_o the_o 17_o in_o descent_n from_o that_o gwa●thvoed_v also_o we_o read_v in_o our_o book_n of_o one_o morvydh_n daughter_n to_o yayr_a ddu_fw-fr king_n of_o gwent_n now_o monmouthshire_n who_o live_v in_o king_n ath●lstan's_n time_n a._n d._n 921._o as_o rog_n hovenden_n have_v it_o record_v that_o marry_v one_o gwaethvoe_v which_o can_v not_o be_v that_o of_o cardigan_n who_o as_o be_v say_v have_v a_o son_n live_v 1188._o can_v rational_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o year_n 1000_o or_o thereabouts_o but_o may_v very_o well_o be_v that_o gwaethvoe_v of_o powis_n the_o ancestor_n of_o blethyn_n this_o gwaethvoed_a might_n very_o well_o be_v blethyn_n great_a grandfather_n there_o be_v a_o 100_o year_n difference_n of_o time_n and_o above_o between_o they_o the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a sr._n richard_n vaughan_z earl_n of_o carbery_n lord_n viscount_n molingar_fw-la baron_n of_o emlyn_n and_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n gwaithvoe_v vawr_fw-mi lord_n of_o powis_n morvydd_o da_o &_o coheir_n of_o yayr_a ddu_fw-fr king_n of_o gwent_n gwerystan_n lord_n of_o powis_n nest_n danghter_n of_o cadell_n ap_fw-mi brochw_o l._n convyn_n lord_n of_o powis_n aagharad_n queen_n of_o wales_n da_fw-mi &_o heir_n of_o mredith_n ap_fw-mi owen_n king_n of_o wales_n the_o relict_n of_o llywelyn_n ap_fw-mi bledhyn_n ap_fw-mi cy●vyn_n king_n of_o wales_n haer_fw-mi da_fw-mi &_o coheir_n of_o cilli●●_n blaidd_n rudd_n of_o seissylt_n gest_n meredith_n ap_fw-mi bleddyn_n prince_n of_o powis_n hunyth_n da_o of_o eynydd_n madoc_n ap_fw-mi meredith_n prince_n of_o powis_n eva_n da_o of_o madoc_n ap_fw-mi urien_n ap_fw-mi egmir_n ap_fw-mi lles_fw-mi ap_fw-mi idaerth_n benuras_fw-mi of_o maesbroke_n er._n gh._n enion_n evell_n arddyn_n da._n of_o madoc_n van_fw-mi ap_fw-mi madoc_n ap_fw-mi enion_n hael_fw-mi ap_fw-mi urien_n of_o main_n gwinedd_n r._n c._n run_v ap_fw-mi enion_n elizabeth_z da_o to_o jo._n lord_n strange_a of_o cno●kin_n gh._n er._n cyhely●_n ap_fw-mi rh●●_n eva_n da._n and_o heir_n of_o grono_n ap_fw-mi cadwgan_n saethydd_n lord_n of_o henvache_n gh._n er._n ivaf_fw-mi ap_fw-mi cyhelyn_n eva_n da_o to_o adda_n ap_fw-mi awr_n of_o trevor_n gh._n er._n madoc_n coch._n lleuki_n da_o of_o howel_n goch_n ap_fw-mi mare_v van_fw-mi etc._n etc._n to_o bleddyn_n ap_fw-mi cynvyn_n gh._n er._n madoc_n kyffin_n the_o da_o of_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi rees_n ap_fw-mi madoc_n ap_fw-mi ririd_n ulaidd_fw-mi gh._n david_n ap_fw-mi mad._n kyffin_n catharin_n da_o of_o morgan_z ap_fw-mi davydd_n ap_fw-mi madoc_n ap_fw-mi david_n van_fw-mi ap_fw-mi david_n up_o griff._n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n ap_fw-mi howel_n ap_fw-mi moriddig_n ap_fw-mi sandde_n gh._n rc._n david_n va._n of_o gartheryr_n gwervyl_n da_o to_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi rees_n ap_fw-mi griffith_n ap_fw-mi madoc_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n ap_fw-mi madoc_n ap_fw-mi ririd_n ulaidd_fw-mi gh._n griffith_n vaugh._n tibod_n da_o to_o meredith_n ap_fw-mi tudur_n ap_fw-mi gronw_n ap_fw-mi howel_n y_fw-mi gadair_n gh._n hugh_n vaughan_n esq_n jane_n da_o of_o moris_n ap_fw-mi owen_n ap_fw-mi griff._n ap_fw-mi nicôlas_o gh._n john_n vaugh._n esq_n catherine_n da._n of_o harry_n ap_fw-mi trahayarn_v of_o bodlysgwm_n gh_o walter_n vaugh._n of_o golden_a grove_n marry_o da._n of_o griffith_n rees_n of_o tresnewyth_o in_o carmartbin_n shire_n john_n earl_n of_o carbury_n etc._n etc._n margaret_n da._n of_o sr._n ge_o meuric_n kt._n richard_n earl_n of_o carbury_n etc._n etc._n alice_n da._n of_o john_n earl_n of_o bridgewater_n he_o bear_v or._n a_o lyoa_o rampant_a g._n the_o coat_n of_o blethyn_n ap_fw-mi kynvyn_fw-mi not_o the_o coat_n of_o prince_n madoc_n ap_fw-mi meredith_n be_v a._n a_o lion_n rampant_a s._n arm_a and_o languid_a g._n the_o 5._o royal_a tribe_n of_o cambria_n 1._o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n king_n of_o north-wales_n be_v the_o first_o register_v in_o our_o book_n he_o be_v the_o grandchild_n of_o prince_n jago_n ap_fw-mi edwal_n who_o son_n conan_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o ireland_n for_o safety_n where_o he_o marry_v ranullt_n daughter_n of_o auloedd_n king_n of_o dublin_n man_n and_o the_o isle_n and_o the_o reli●●_n of_o mathganyn_n king_n of_o ulster_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o this_o griffith_n he_o bear_v g._n 3_o lioncel_v passant_a in_o pale_a barry_o a._n arm_a az._n 2._o rees_n ap_fw-mi tewdwr_n mawr_fw-mi the_o second_o royal_a tribe_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o southwales_n a._n d._n 1077._o g._n a_o lion_n rampant_a or._n within_o a_o bordure_n indent_v 3._o blethyn_n ap_fw-mi cynvyn_n the_o three_o royal_a tribe_n be_v king_n of_o north-wales_n and_o prince_n of_o powis_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o grandfather_n meredith_n ap_fw-mi owen_n prince_n of_o southwales_n he_o become_v king_n of_o all_o wales_n or_o a_o lion_n rampant_a g._n arm_v and_o languid_a or._n 4._o the_o four_o royal_a tribe_n elystan_n glodrydd_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n between_o why_o and_o severne_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o cyhelyn_n ap_fw-mi junr_n by_o rhi●ingar_fw-la the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o gr●nw_n ap_fw-mi tuder_n trevor_n from_o who_o he_o have_v derive_v to_o he_o the_o title_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o hereford_n athelstan_n king_n of_o england_n be_v his_o godfather_n elystan_n two_o coat_n quarter_v a._n 3_o boar_n head_n cobaze_v s._n languid_a g._n tusked_a or._n his_o mother_n coa●_n part_v per_n bend_v sinister_a ermine_n and_o ermine_n over_o all_o a_o lion_n rampant_a or._n 5._o jestyn_n ap_fw-mi gurgant_n the_o five_o royal_a tribe_n be_v prince_n or_o lord_n of_o glamorgan_n he_o descend_v from_o jewdric_n king_n of_o gwent_n in_o king_n arthur_n time_n he_o lose_v his_o country_n to_o robert_n fitz_n hamon_n the_o norman_a and_o his_o 12_o knight_n who_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o eneon_n ap_fw-mi cadivor_n ap_fw-mi colwy●_n he_o have_v hire_v to_o come_v with_o a_o army_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o rees_n ap_fw-mi tewdwr_n prince_n of_o southwales_n &_o blethyn_n ap_fw-mi maenyrch_n lord_n of_o breeknock_n a_o just_a judgement_n upon_o he_o for_o his_o disloyalty_n to_o the_o say_v rees_n his_o lord_n &_o prince_n god_n be_v please_v sudden_o to_o permit_v treachery_n to_o be_v punishedwith_o treachery_n rees_n and_o blethyn_n after_o a_o very_a bloody_a fight_n not_o far_o from_o brecknock_n be_v both_o slay_v in_o the_o field_n g._n 3_o che●onels_n in_o pale_a a._n prince_z griffith_z ap_fw-mi conan_n rees_n ap_fw-mi tewawr_n and_o blethyn_n ap_fw-mi cynvyn_n make_v diligent_a search_n after_o the_o arm_n ensign_n and_o pedigree_n of_o their_o ancestor_n the_o nobility_n and_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n what_o they_o discover_v by_o their_o pain_n in_o any_o paper_n and_o record_n be_v afterward_o by_o the_o bard_n digest_v and_o put_v into_o book_n and_o they_o ordain_v 5._o royal_a tribe_n there_o be_v only_o 3_o before_o to_o who_o their_o pollerity_n to_o this_o day_n can_v derive_v themselves_o and_o also_o 15_o special_a tribe_n of_o who_o the_o gentry_n especial_o of_o north-wales_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n descend_v and_o in_o our_o book_n we_o have_v mention_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o the_o marc●●_n etc._n etc._n beside_o other_o tribe_n call_v gwe●●lyth_a and_o gwehelaethan_n the_o end_n