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show_v no_o title_n in_o stiles_n needler_n versus_fw-la winton_n and_o needham_n hill_n 12._o jacoci_n rotulo_fw-la 1845._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v husband_n and_o wife_n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o the_o king_n this_o be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o fine_a be_v find_v if_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n but_o not_o enter_v of_o record_n if_o it_o be_v make_v and_o deliver_v it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v before_o it_o be_v deliver_v grant_v it_o out_o it_o have_v be_v void_a be_v not_o enroll_v of_o record_n for_o the_o king_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n before_o the_o deed_n enrol_v do_v grant_v to_o they_o the_o parsonage_n of_o horsham_n in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n be_v bind_v as_o strong_a as_o by_o fine_a and_o the_o king_n make_v the_o grant_n between_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o before_o inrolment_n if_o the_o king_n clerk_n be_v once_o induct_v the_o k._n can_v remove_v his_o clerk_n at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o if_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o the_o patron_n and_o clerk_n the_o patron_n may_v confess_v the_o action_n and_o so_o prejudice_v the_o clerk_n therefore_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o clerk_n be_v induct_v he_o may_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v parson_n imperson_v and_o so_o defend_v himself_o glaswick_n versus_fw-la williams_n hill_n 9_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 854._o a_o quare_fw-la consideration_n impedit_fw-la bring_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o i._o stoneley_n one_o of_o the_o teller_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v indebt_v to_o queen_n eliz._n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o fee_n and_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o bring_v a_o writ_n to_o
disseisin_n and_o doddridge_n say_v it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a if_o it_o shall_v hill_n 6._o jac._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o in_o the_o common_a bar_n in_o trespass_n the_o place_n in_o the_o common_a bar_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v blackacre_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v plead_v that_o it_o be_v his_o freehold_n and_o then_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o abuttall_n of_o one_o side_n be_v sufficient_a without_o allege_v it_o of_o every_o side_n swain_n against_o becket_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o cut_v may_v down_o of_o tree_n and_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o question_n be_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o manor_n wherein_o be_v copiholders_n for_o life_n which_o have_v use_v to_o lop_v tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o copy-holds_a for_o their_o necessary_a fire_n and_o repair_v of_o their_o customary_a tenement_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o year_n except_v the_o tree_n the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n grant_v a_o copy_n for_o life_n the_o copyholder_n lop_v the_o tree_n grow_v on_o his_o copyhold_n whether_o by_o law_n he_o may_v do_v it_o or_o no_o be_v the_o doubt_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o the_o copyholder_n may_v lop_v the_o tree_n because_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o custom_n which_o be_v above_o the_o lord_n estate_n after_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o that_o the_o copyhold_a do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o lord_n interest_n and_o that_o the_o tree_n except_v and_o the_o soil_n remain_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n because_o the_o lease_n be_v but_o for_o year_n but_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v estate_n be_v for_o life_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o because_o it_o have_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o his_o author_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n at_o will_n may_v grant_v a_o copy_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o it_o be_v good_a if_o the_o lord_n cut_v down_o all_o the_o tree_n so_o that_o the_o copyholder_n can_v have_v no_o lop_n he_o may_v have_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o lord_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o gosnolds_n case_n if_o the_o lord_n sell_v tree_n away_o his_o waste_n and_o the_o copyholder_n die_v and_o the_o lord_n grant_v a_o new_a copy_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o common_a if_o the_o lord_n sell_v away_o the_o tree_n so_o that_o the_o copyholder_n can_v have_v estover_n because_o the_o bargainee_n fall_v down_o the_o tree_n the_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o bargainee_n common_a and_o lop_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o copyhold_a judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n harris_n against_o ap-john_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v de_fw-la placito_fw-la debiti_fw-la and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v de_fw-la placito_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n mynwinnock_n against_o bligh_n trin._n 16._o jacob._n rotulo_fw-la 1697._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o break_v the_o plaintiff_n close_o do_v septemb_n in_o the_o 13._o year_n of_o king_n james_n the_o defendant_n plead_v as_o to_o part_v of_o the_o trespass_n in_o award_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o award_n the_o 15._o year_n and_o that_o the_o arbitrator_n in_o the_o 13._o year_n which_o be_v before_o the_o submission_n make_v the_o award_n and_o traverse_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o trespass_n after_o the_o award_n make_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n the_o say_a day_n in_o the_o 13._o year_n make_v not_o any_o award_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o trial_n exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v ill_o join_v be_v of_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v void_a yet_o notwithstanding_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o resemble_v to_o a_o payment_n upon_o a_o single_a bond_n and_o condition_n perform_v at_o a_o feast_n not_o contain_v in_o a_o obligation_n trin._n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3044._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o wit_n a_o thousand_o post_n and_o forty_o rail_n take_v and_o carry_v away_o and_o damage_n give_v entire_a and_o after_o a_o verdict_n exception_n take_v because_o rales_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v no_o latin_a word_n nor_o to_o have_v any_o exception_n but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n dvncomb_n against_o randoll_n hil._n 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2267._o three_o issue_n in_o trespass_n one_o issue_n be_v upon_o a_o prescription_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o have_v accustom_v to_o have_v for_o himself_o his_o farm_n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o say_v etc._n etc._n for_o all_o his_o sheep_n which_o be_v levant_a and_o couchant_a in_o and_o upon_o the_o demesne_n land_n of_o w._n which_o lie_n and_o be_v in_o a._n aforesaid_a every_o year_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v for_o the_o uncertainty_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o those_o be_v demesne_fw-la land_n which_o lie_v in_o a._n for_o it_o be_v ill_o plead_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v aver_v but_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a after_o a_o trial_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o this_o case_n a_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o it_o be_v of_o a._n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o c._n and_o because_o it_o be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o wit_n de_fw-fr visu_fw-la de_fw-fr a._n and_o de_fw-la visu_fw-la manerij_fw-la de_fw-la c._n but_o it_o be_v disallow_v because_o against_o the_o form_n use_v in_o the_o common_a pleas._n down_n against_o skrymsher_n trin._n 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 334._o a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n bring_v and_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o evidence_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n the_o day_n specify_v in_o the_o declaration_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n assault_v the_o defenant_n and_o in_o defence_n of_o himself_o justify_v the_o beat_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o any_o such_o cause_n and_o in_o the_o evidence_n the_o defendant_n maintain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n beat_v he_o the_o day_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n perceive_v that_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o battery_n be_v make_v another_o day_n and_o place_n to_o wit_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o special_a verdict_n for_o if_o there_o be_v two_o battery_n make_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n at_o divers_a time_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v bind_v to_o prove_v the_o battery_n make_v the_o same_o day_n in_o his_o declaration_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o give_v another_o day_n in_o evidence_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n heydon_n against_o mich._n 8._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 839._o a_o action_n of_o battery_n bring_v against_o three_o two_o of_o they_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o judgement_n by_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informat_fw-la against_o the_o three_o and_o the_o two_o be_v find_v guilty_a for_o all_o and_o the_o jury_n give_v damage_n several_o against_o one_o a_o 100_o l._n and_o against_o the_o other_o a_o 100_o s._n and_o what_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v be_v the_o question_n and_o at_o first_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n at_o all_o for_o where_o the_o nota._n defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o all_o the_o trespass_n in_o this_o case_n the_o damage_n shall_v be_v entire_a but_o if_o one_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o part_n or_o at_o another_o time_n in_o this_o case_n the_o damage_n shall_v be_v several_a otherwise_o not_o and_o they_o think_v a_o venire_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la ought_v to_o issue_v out_o because_o the_o jury_n have_v mis-behaved_n themselves_o in_o sever_n the_o damage_n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o damage_n that_o be_v give_v by_o the_o first_o jury_n to_o wit_n one_o 100_o l._n shall_v be_v recover_v against_o all_o the_o defendant_n in_o that_o writ_n name_v and_o that_o in_o trespass_n the_o first_o jury_n tax_v the_o damage_n for_o the_o whole_a trespass_n and_o that_o shall_v bind_v all_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o execution_n be_v give_v against_o all_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o hundred_o pound_n trin._n 9_o jam._n rotulo_fw-la 1835._o
bank_n against_o barker_n hill_n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1979._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v well_o award_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o the_o venu_fw-la in_o westown_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o the_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la be_v mistake_v to_o wit_n of_o the_o venu_fw-la of_o westown_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v after_o trial_n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o the_o amend_v of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o the_o roll_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v because_o the_o jury_n nota._n do_v come_v of_o another_o venu_fw-fr then_o they_o ought_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o come_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v but_o afterward_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o award_v of_o the_o venu_fw-la in_o the_o roll_n be_v mistake_v because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o venu_fw-la of_o the_o villiage_n and_o manor_n and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o the_o manor_n only_o be_v to_o try_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n forest_n against_o headle_n hill_n 13._o jac_fw-la rot_n 1123._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v and_o a_o continuando_fw-la of_o the_o trespass_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o the_o show_v forth_o the_o plaintiff_n original_a to_o wit_n the_o 20._o day_n of_o november_n which_o day_n be_v after_o the_o show_v forth_o of_o the_o original_a and_o because_o the_o jury_n give_v damage_n for_o the_o whole_a time_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n may_v stay_v nota._n but_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o videlicet_fw-la be_v hold_v idle_a and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cock_n against_o barnsley_n hill_n 10._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2541._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v and_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o land_n hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v extendable_a for_o debt_n and_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o that_o cause_n and_o justice_n nichols_n hold_v it_o be_v extendable_a for_o otherwise_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v extendable_a there_o will_v be_v a_o fayler_n of_o justice_n for_o if_o a_o judgement_n shall_v be_v have_v against_o a_o man_n that_o have_v no_o other_o land_n but_o what_o be_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n nota._n and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v extendable_a there_o will_v be_v a_o fayler_n of_o justice_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o but_o a_o assize_n or_o a_o re-disseisin_a do_v not_o lie_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n because_o of_o the_o seisin_n that_o must_v be_v give_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o lord_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v not_o and_o wynch_n and_o hubbard_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n where_o the_o freehold_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v or_o bring_v in_o question_n but_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n it_o be_v no_o plea._n and_o note_n that_o by_o this_o execution_n neither_o the_o freehold_n nor_o possession_n be_v remove_v but_o only_o the_o sheriff_n enter_v to_o make_v execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n have_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n in_o debt_n which_o be_v a_o proper_a action_n to_o be_v bring_v there_o wright_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o mouncton_n hill_n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 43._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v to_o which_o the_o defend_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o husband_n only_o make_v a_o challenge_n that_o he_o be_v servant_n to_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o pray_v a_o process_n to_o the_o coroner_n and_o the_o defendant_n deny_v the_o challenge_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o the_o challenge_n the_o venire_fw-la issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n nota._n exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o woman_n do_v not_o join_v in_o the_o challenge_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v join_v in_o the_o challenge_n although_o the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n procee_v from_o the_o husband_n only_o but_o after_o trial_n it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n bide_v against_o snelling_n hill_n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1819._o a_o action_n of_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o also_o a_o battery_n in_o one_o and_o the_o writ_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o battery_n be_v join_v with_o the_o ejectment_n the_o damage_n be_v find_v several_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v release_v the_o damage_n for_o the_o battery_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o ejectment_n winch_n hold_v the_o writ_n naught_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n notwithstanding_o steward_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o sulbury_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o close_a of_o the_o wife_n while_o she_o be_v sole_a at_o d._n have_v break_v and_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o say_a d._n to_o the_o value_n of_o 1005._o there_o late_o grow_v have_v cut_v down_o and_o carry_v nota._n away_o and_o in_o his_o count_n show_v that_o he_o have_v cut_v down_o two_o acre_n of_o wood_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o declare_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n of_o wood_n and_o not_o of_o so_o many_o load_n of_o wood_n to_o wit_n twenty_o etc._n etc._n load_n and_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n blackeford_n against_o althin_n trin._n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3376._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n a_o certain_a horse_n of_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n take_v away_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n convey_v to_o himself_o a_o certain_a annuity_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o one_o john_n hit_v the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o one_o william_n hit_v father_n of_o the_o say_v john_n hit_v the_o grantor_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n which_o land_n be_v gavel-kind_n land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o john_n hit_v the_o elder_a and_o john_n hit_v the_o young_a his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o afterward_o william_n die_v and_o the_o woman_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n and_o the_o two_o son_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v john_n hit_v the_o young_a have_v issue_n john_n hit_v etc._n etc._n and_o traverse_n without_o this_o that_o john_n hit_v the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o grant_v the_o annuity_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n as_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o before_o sai_z that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o annuity_n aforesaid_a be_v seize_v and_o after_o the_o trial_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n suppose_v it_o be_v mistry_v because_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n be_v nominate_v father_n neither_o can_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n be_v the_o father_n and_o so_o the_o word_n father_n be_v idle_a and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n and_o the_o word_n father_n be_v idle_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n a._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o two_o other_o the_o wife_n and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o without_o the_o husband_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v seu_fw-la assault_n demesne_fw-la and_o try_v and_o allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o woman_n plead_v without_o her_o husband_n and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v and_o a_o repleader_n allege_v and_o this_o case_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o case_n which_o be_v between_o yonge_n and_o bartram_n harvy_n against_o blacklole_n trin._n 8._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1749._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n his_o mare_n so_o strict_o to_o a_o gelding_n do_v fetter_v that_o by_o that_o fettr_n the_o mare_n aforesaid_a do_v die_v if_o a_o stranger_n take_v a_o horse_n that_o come_v and_o stray_v into_o a_o manor_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n if_o my_o stray_n do_v stray_v out_o of_o my_o manor_n and_o go_v into_o another_o manor_n the_o day_n before_o the_o year_n be_v end_v i_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o other_o manor_n to_o fetch_v out_o the_o stray_n if_o i_o take_v a_o horse_n as_o a_o stray_n and_o another_o take_v he_o from_o i_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o by_o the_o owner_n against_o the_o second_o taker_n
elect_v he_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o that_o a_o canon_n against_o common_a law_n confound_v the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n or_o law_n of_o god_n be_v void_a and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v take_v away_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n see_v 21_o ed._n 4._o 44._o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n alban_n have_v a_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o collection_n of_o tenthes_o grant_v by_o parliament_n or_o convocation_n the_o clergy_n grant_v tithe_n in_o convocation_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o the_o grant_n that_o no_o one_o of_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v choose_v to_o be_v collector_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o collection_n by_o colour_n or_o force_v of_o any_o letter_n patent_n and_o after_o they_o return_v the_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n collector_n who_o plead_v his_o letter_n patent_n in_o discharge_n of_o collector_n and_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o grant_n of_o tenthes_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o exemption_n of_o discharge_n by_o the_o letter_n patent_n grant_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o parish_n clerk_n misdemene_v himself_o in_o his_o office_n or_o in_o the_o church_n he_o may_v be_v sentence_v for_o that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o excommunication_n but_o not_o to_o deprivation_n and_o after_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v by_o all_o the_o court_n and_o hold_v also_o that_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o well_o after_o sentence_n as_o before_o trinity_n 8._o jacobi_n common_a bench._n on_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n of_o canterbury_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o upon_o that_o he_o pray_v prohibition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o which_o will_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v cite_v to_o appear_v out_o of_o his_o diocese_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8_o and_o reign_v of_o mary_n that_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v use_v to_o cite_v any_o man_n dwell_v out_o of_o his_o diocese_n and_o within_o any_o diocese_n within_o his_o province_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n and_o this_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o this_o be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o power_n legantine_n of_o the_o archbishop_n that_o as_o lynwood_n say_v aught_o to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o prohibition_n for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n york_z pisa_n and_o reymes_n be_v legati_fw-la nati_fw-la and_o other_o but_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la hillary_n 1610._o 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n beareblock_n against_o reade_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o beareblocke_n against_o reade_n administratrix_fw-la to_o her_o husband_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o this_o court_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o after_o sue_v he_o to_o a_o vtlagary_n and_o upon_o that_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o remove_v the_o record_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n for_o the_o vtlagary_n but_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o then_o the_o husband_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o die_v and_o the_o wife_n take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o then_o the_o statute_n be_v extend_v against_o the_o wife_n and_o all_o the_o good_n which_o she_o have_v of_o the_o intestates_fw-la take_v in_o execution_n after_o which_o beareblock_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n sue_v a_o scirefacias_n upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n against_o the_o say_a administratrix_n to_o have_v execution_n and_o she_o plead_v upon_o that_o the_o say_a statute_n in_o bar_n and_o the_o extent_n of_o that_o and_o that_o more_o than_o that_o she_o have_v nothing_o to_o satisfy_v and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea._n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o satisfy_v he_o hrought_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n in_o this_o court_n and_o in_o bar_n of_o that_o the_o wife_n plead_v all_o this_o matter_n in_o bar_n as_o aforesaid_a upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o judge_n seem_v to_o incline_v that_o this_o be_v no_o bar_n for_o though_o that_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o any_o mean_n to_o aid_v herself_o or_o to_o prevent_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o this_o shall_v not_o prevent_v the_o execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n may_v have_v audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la against_o the_o connusee_fw-fr of_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o to_o make_v the_o extent_n void_a it_o be_v not_o argue_v at_o this_o day_n but_o the_o point_n only_o open_v see_v 3._o eliz._n dyer_n 7._o h._n 6._o see_v pasche_n 9_o jacobi_n the_o residue_n petty_a against_o evans_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a bring_v by_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o copyholder_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o count_v be_v general_a without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o licence_n &_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a than_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o show_v the_o licence_n in_o evidence_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v special_o than_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o plead_v the_o licence_n certain_o in_o his_o replication_n and_o the_o time_n and_o place_n when_o it_o be_v make_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o copyholder_n by_o licence_n first_o than_o have_v of_o the_o lord_n do_v demise_n and_o do_v not_o show_v what_o estate_n the_o lord_n have_v nor_o the_o place_n nor_o time_n when_o it_o be_v make_v and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o licence_n be_v traversable_a for_o if_o a_o copyholder_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n which_o enter_v by_o calour_n of_o that_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o a_o disseisor_n can_v maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o licence_n do_v not_o demise_n for_o this_o be_v a_o pregnant_a negative_a also_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v what_o estate_n the_o lord_n have_v for_o he_o can_v give_v licence_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o long_a time_n in_o the_o tenancy_n than_o he_o have_v in_o the_o signiory_n and_o for_o that_o if_o he_o be_v lessee_n for_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o he_o licenses_fw-la a_o copiholder_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n of_o a_o copyhold_a and_o then_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v the_o licence_n be_v for_o that_o determine_a though_o that_o the_o copyholder_n be_v of_o inheritance_n for_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v bind_v by_o that_o and_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o copyholder_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n first_o therefore_o have_v make_v the_o lease_n that_o be_v not_o good_a by_o coke_n and_o walmesley_n express_o and_o though_o that_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o replication_n by_o implication_n by_o plead_v yet_o this_o shall_v not_o aid_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o it_o be_v insufficient_o plead_v which_o note_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o when_o he_o such_o a_o day_n at_o the_o special_a instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n lend_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o same_o day_n ten_o pound_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n the_o same_o day_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o assume_v and_o promise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o sum_n of_o ten_o pound_n at_o a_o other_o day_n to_o come_v and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o consideration_n be_v too_o general_a and_o for_o that_o the_o action_n not_o maintainable_a and_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o foster_n seem_v the_o consideration_n be_v good_a but_o foster_v it_o seem_v be_v in_o some_o doubt_n of_o that_o but_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o verdict_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o such_o a_o like_a action_n be_v maintain_v against_o kercher_n his_o chaplain_n as_o executor_n of_o his_o father_n and_o it_o seem_v for_o good_a law_n legate_n case_n one_o legate_n be_v commit_v to_o newgate_n prison_n for_o arianism_n for_o deny_v of_o the_o trinity_n by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o it_o be_v move_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o legate_n to_o have_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o chapter_n 10._o inhibit_n justice_n of_o peace_n to_o commit_v any_o man_n to_o
a_o possibility_n only_o which_o can_v be_v grant_v surrender_v or_o release_v and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n grant_v or_o demise_n the_o land_n all_o his_o estate_n pass_v without_o make_v of_o any_o particular_a mention_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o for_o that_o when_o the_o lessee_n have_v devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o father_n for_o his_o life_n that_o which_o remain_v be_v only_a a_o possibility_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o what_o year_n the_o sister_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o for_o that_o mere_o uncertain_a 7._o eliz._n dyer_n 244._o the_o king_n ed._n 6._o appropriate_v a_o church_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o present_a incumbent_n the_o bishop_n after_o that_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n and_o void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o perfect_a estate_n but_o future_a interest_n which_o be_v mere_o impossibility_n and_o with_o that_o agree_v locroft_n case_n in_o the_o rector_n of_o cheddingtons_n case_n 1._o coke_n where_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v assignment_n of_o so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v mere_o possibility_n for_o that_o which_o may_v be_v grant_v or_o surrender_v aught_o to_o be_v interest_n termini_fw-la at_o least_o and_o he_o suppose_v it_o can_v not_o be_v release_v insomuch_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v have_v all_o the_o term_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n harris_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o first_fw-mi devisee_fw-mi harris_n have_v two_o title_n one_o as_o executor_n and_o another_o as_o a_o legatee_n and_o before_o entry_n and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v enter_v also_o the_o law_n do_v adjudge_v he_o in_o as_o a_o legatee_n and_o before_o that_o he_o enter_v he_o may_v that_o grant_v over_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v not_o determine_v his_o election_n legatee_n for_o the_o law_n ve_v the_o property_n and_o possession_n of_o that_o in_o he_o before_o any_o entry_n but_o to_o make_v a_o election_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v some_o open_a act_n do_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o welden_n &_o eltingtons_n case_n where_o that_o the_o first_fw-mi devisee_fw-mi which_o be_v executor_n also_o make_v express_v claim_n to_o have_v the_o term_n as_o legatee_n and_o not_o as_o executor_n and_o so_o vest_v the_o remainder_n also_o see_v com._n 519._o b._n and_o so_o in_o paramore_n and_o yardlies_n case_n lessee_n for_o year_n devise_n his_o term_n to_o his_o executor_n during_o his_o chattel_n life_n to_o educate_v his_o issue_n the_o which_o the_o executor_n do_v according_o and_o this_o open_a act_n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o good_a election_n and_o in_o manning_n case_n 8_o coke_n 94._o b._n the_o executor_n which_o have_v the_o 1._o estate_n devise_v to_o he_o sai_z that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v shall_v have_v it_o after_o his_o death_n and_o this_o resolve_v to_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n and_o election_n and_o it_o be_v there_o resolve_v that_o such_o election_n make_v by_o the_o particular_a devisee_fw-mi be_v a_o good_a execution_n for_o he_o in_o remainder_n but_o here_o be_v not_o this_o election_n to_o have_v this_o as_o legatee_n nor_o executor_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o overt_a act_n make_v by_o which_o this_o may_v be_v do_v second_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v no_o remainder_n but_o executory_a devise_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o manning_n case_n and_o that_o this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o devise_n which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o the_o party_n by_o act_n execute_v and_o for_o that_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n but_o a_o estate_n execute_v and_o vest_v in_o he_o which_o be_v executor_n though_o there_o be_v no_o election_n make_v nor_o execution_n of_o the_o legacy_n and_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v propanqua_fw-la possibilitas_fw-la insomuch_o that_o the_o term_n be_v long_o than_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v that_o any_o man_n may_v live_v insomuch_o that_o adam_n live_v but_o 950._o year_n and_o this_o be_v five_o thousand_o year_n which_o be_v long_o than_o any_o man_n in_o the_o world_n ever_o live_v and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o fullwoods_n case_n that_o possibility_n may_v be_v release_v to_o a_o possession_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o opinion_n of_o strange_a in_o the_o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o and_o so_o warranty_n may_v be_v release_v which_o be_v mere_o in_o contingency_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o littleton_n and_o power_n of_o revocation_n may_v be_v extinct_a by_o release_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n nicholls_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n conceive_v that_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o not_o determine_v by_o the_o release_n and_o first_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o remainder_n be_v execute_v insomuch_o that_o the_o release_n be_v make_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v the_o first_o devisee_n for_o this_o show_v his_o assent_n and_o imply_v that_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o remainder_n and_o assent_v to_o it_o and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o doctor_n lawrences_n case_n that_o the_o speak_n of_o these_o word_n by_o the_o executor_n that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v glad_a of_o the_o devise_n be_v a_o good_a execution_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o legacy_n second_o he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v only_a possibility_n and_o for_o that_o can_v be_v release_v or_o grant_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o law_n have_v great_a respect_n of_o possibility_n that_o estate_n may_v revert_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 13_o of_o richard_n 2._o dower_n 55._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n for_o his_o own_o life_n the_o tenant_n enter_v take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v but_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v it_o again_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v let_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n also_o he_o cite_v 18._o ed._n 3._o 8._o counter-plea_n of_o voucher_n 8._o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o middleton_n case_n 5._o coke_n 28._o a._n that_o a_o executor_n before_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n may_v release_v a_o debt_n but_o not_o a_o administrator_n before_o administration_n grant_v see_v com._n 277_o 278._o fox_n and_o greisbrookes_n case_n and_o in_o 6._o ed._n 3._o lessee_n for_o another_o life_n render_v rend_v the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o lessor_n release_v to_o the_o lessee_n all_o debt_n he_o for_o who_o life_n die_v and_o there_o the_o release_n determine_v and_o discharge_v the_o arrearage_n for_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n and_o debitum_fw-la be_v latin_a as_o well_o for_o debt_n as_o for_o duty_n also_o release_v bar_n the_o lord_n and_o writ_n of_o deceit_n for_o reverser_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n as_o it_o be_v 7._o h._n 4_o and_o yet_o littleton_n say_v that_o release_n of_o a_o futrue_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n and_o for_o that_o if_o conusee_fw-fr of_o statute_n merchant_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o may_v extend_v the_o statute_n 15._o assis_fw-la and_o so_o if_o a_o mad_a man_n release_v and_o after_o come_v to_o his_o wit_n and_o die_v quere_z if_o the_o heir_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 25._o of_o eliz._n if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o after_o he_o levy_v another_o fine_a this_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o the_o reverse_v of_o the_o first_o otherwise_o of_o a_o release_n and_o here_o to_o the_o principal_a case_n to_o a_o release_n make_v by_o the_o son_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n without_o warranty_n and_o so_o upon_o all_o these_o case_n he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n shirley_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o shirley_n release_n by_o the_o first_o devisee_n shall_v not_o be_v execution_n of_o the_o devise_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o barramore_n and_o yardleys_n case_n by_o the_o education_n of_o the_o issue_n or_o a_o devise_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n and_o the_o executor_n pay_v it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n
be_v a_o good_a custom_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o estate_n create_v by_o custom_n and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v one_o skeggs_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 24_o year_n of_o eliz._n and_o be_v thus_o that_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o a_o marry_a wife_n copyholder_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o last_o will_n and_o after_o may_v devise_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v annex_v to_o her_o estate_n which_o begin_v by_o custom_n this_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o the_o 3_o of_o ed._n 3._o at_o the_o common_a law_n such_o custom_n be_v void_a and_o after_o he_o cite_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o point_n give_v in_o this_o court_n 23._o of_o eliz._n rot._n 5014._o or_o 504_o or_o 5004._o that_o the_o same_o custom_n be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a custom_n after_o he_o answer_v some_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v make_v against_o this_o custom_n that_o be_v first_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o time_n when_o the_o presentment_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o homage_n and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v make_v that_o when_o he_o will_v and_o the_o time_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o offence_n and_o no_o prejudice_n upon_o that_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o be_v to_o his_o advantage_n second_o because_o no_o number_n certain_a of_o the_o homage_n and_o that_o every_o trial_n must_v be_v by_o twelve_o and_o to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o we_o be_v not_o now_o in_o point_n of_o trial_n but_o only_o for_o the_o information_n of_o the_o lord_n three_o this_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o courtbaron_n to_o inquire_v of_o felony_n and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v there_o be_v not_o any_o inquiry_n make_v here_o but_o only_o to_o inform_v the_o lord_n and_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o against_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o court_n which_o enlarge_v this_o four_o the_o offence_n be_v against_o the_o king_n and_o a_o common_a person_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o punishment_n of_o that_o to_o that_o he_o say_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o benefit_n of_o it_o for_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o escheat_n of_o copyhold_n land_n for_o treason_n or_o felony_n five_o this_o be_v against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o custom_n may_v be_v against_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n as_o if_o a_o man_n claim_n waife_n or_o stray_v by_o prescription_n these_o be_v thing_n give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o yet_o prescription_n for_o they_o be_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v this_o first_o point_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o conceive_v that_o this_o verdict_n and_o acquittal_n shall_v not_o conclude_v the_o lord_n and_o for_o that_o he_o say_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o verdict_n have_v be_v give_v and_o no_o judgement_n upon_o it_o the_o party_n be_v not_o conclude_v to_o bring_v the_o same_o action_n 18_o ed._n 3._o 35._o then_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o and_o this_o out_v nonsuit_n after_o verdict_n verdict_n and_o yet_o if_o verdict_n be_v imperfect_a or_o find_v a_o thing_n not_o in_o issue_n there_o nonsuit_n may_v be_v after_o verdict_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 22_o ed._n 4._o 10._o and_o if_o verdict_n be_v give_v in_o the_o point_n and_o judgement_n upon_o that_o do_v not_o conclude_v the_o party_n to_o have_v action_n of_o more_o high_a nature_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 3_o ed._n 3._o and_o 3_o assize_n 1._o and_o hudsons_n ease_n in_o the_o 4_o coke_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o trial_n of_o land_n so_o it_o be_v in_o trial_n of_o life_n as_o 2_o r._n 3._o 14._o 7_o h._n 4._o 34._o then_o if_o the_o party_n himself_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o verdict_n a_o fortiori_fw-la a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o be_v also_o every_o estoppell_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o estoppell_n for_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o swear_v to_o give_v their_o verdict_n according_a to_o the_o truth_n in_o deed_n but_o according_a to_o the_o evidence_n to_o they_o give_v and_o then_o if_o faint_a evidence_n or_o no_o evidence_n be_v give_v it_o shall_v be_v hard_a that_o this_o shall_v conclude_v any_o of_o his_o right_n also_o there_o be_v no_o party_n to_o be_v estopped_a because_o a_o stranger_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a also_o the_o acquittal_n be_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o commit_v the_o felony_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o in_o the_o indictment_n be_v allege_v and_o this_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o custom_n because_o general_a so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o conclusion_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o for_o both_o point_v the_o entry_n not_o congeable_a and_o stevens_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o brief_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a and_o he_o deny_v the_o rule_n that_o be_v that_o this_o may_v have_v reasonable_a beginning_n by_o agreement_n of_o party_n shall_v make_v a_o custom_n good_a and_o for_o this_o littleton_n say_v in_o his_o chapter_n of_o villainage_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o one_o manor_n will_v prescribe_v to_o have_v fine_a if_o any_o of_o his_o tenant_n marry_v their_o daughter_n without_o his_o licence_n this_o be_v a_o void_a custom_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v such_o agreement_n between_o the_o party_n at_o the_o first_o and_o it_o seem_v the_o custom_n not_o reasonable_a for_o it_o be_v too_o general_a that_o be_v if_o any_o tenant_n and_o this_o do_v not_o exclude_v infant_n second_o if_o any_o felony_n be_v commit_v and_o this_o include_v petty_a larceny_n and_o maim_v by_o involuntary_a mean_n for_o these_o be_v felony_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 13_o h._n 7._o 19_o 6_o h._n 7._o that_o in_o appeal_n of_o maim_v a_o man_n shall_v count_v felony_n and_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v hard_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v loose_v his_o land_n for_o these_o felony_n second_o homage_n can_v inquire_v of_o the_o fact_n of_o felony_n but_o of_o the_o conviction_n of_o felony_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o the_o custom_n ill_o and_o to_o the_o other_o point_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v conclude_v and_o to_o that_o that_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o verdict_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n shall_v not_o be_v estop_v he_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v no_o stranger_n for_o in_o this_o case_n every_o man_n be_v party_n and_o every_o man_n may_v give_v evidence_n for_o the_o king_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o the_o time_n and_o title_n of_o mortdancester_n where_o the_o case_n be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v as_o principal_a for_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n and_o another_o as_o accessary_a in_o receive_v the_o principal_a after_o the_o principal_n be_v outlawed_n and_o the_o accessary_a hang_v and_o the_o lord_n seize_v the_o land_n of_o the_o accessary_a for_o escheat_n after_o come_v the_o principal_a and_o reverse_v the_o out-lawry_n and_o be_v find_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o which_o be_v hang_v enter_v upon_o the_o lord_n and_o adjudge_v insomuch_o that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o accessary_a unless_o there_o be_v a_o principal_a that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v lawful_a in_o this_o case_n so_o he_o say_v in_o this_o case_n insomuch_o that_o the_o copyholder_n be_v acquit_v by_o verdict_n and_o find_v not_o guilty_a and_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o custom_n be_v good_a but_o they_o do_v not_o deliver_v any_o opinion_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n for_o they_o move_v the_o party_n to_o composition_n hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n barwick_n and_o foster_n case_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o two_o year_n at_o michaelmas_n render_v two_o after_o shilling_n yearly_a during_o the_o term_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o michaelmas_n or_o ten_o day_n after_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n in_o the_o last_o year_n the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v the_o question_n be_v what_o remedy_n the_o lessor_n have_v for_o his_o rent_n of_o this_o half_a year_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n and_o williams_n be_v that_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n and_o first_o they_o say_v as_o this_o case_n be_v the_o lessee_n have_v election_n to_o pay_v either_o upon_o the_o feast_n or_o upon_o the_o ten_o day_n after_o and_o that_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lessee_n than_o he_o have_v make_v his_o election_n not_o to_o pay_v that_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n
of_o the_o lessor_n but_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o littleton_n that_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o estate_n may_v perform_v a_o condition_n in_o preservation_n of_o a_o estate_n otherwise_o of_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o reversion_n in_o destruction_n of_o a_o estate_n so_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o feoffee_n can_v perform_v the_o condition_n and_o by_o he_o it_o be_v clear_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o collateral_a condition_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o spencer_n case_n 5._o coke_n and_o so_o have_v be_v many_o time_n after_o this_o adjudge_v and_o this_o be_v a_o collateral_a condition_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n nicholls_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o this_o disseisin_n have_v not_o suspend_v the_o condition_n but_o that_o he_o may_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o make_v the_o estate_n to_o cease_v notwithstanding_o the_o disseisin_n for-that_a that_o the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a like_a to_o the_o 20_o of_o ed._n 4._o and_o 20_o h._n 7._o that_o where_o a_o feoffee_n upon_o a_o collateral_a condition_n take_v back_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n yet_o this_o shall_v not_o suspend_v the_o condition_n but_o it_o may_v be_v perform_v or_o break_v notwithstanding_o the_o lease_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v collateral_a so_o in_o our_o case_n for_o suppose_v that_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v if_o he_o marry_v mistress_n holbeam_n that_o then_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o as_o well_o it_o shall_v be_v upon_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o money_n here_o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o case_n be_v late_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n this_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o three_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a in_o fee_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o after_o the_o feoffor_a let_n for_o year_n and_o during_o the_o term_n he_o revoke_v the_o mesne_fw-la remainder_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o justice_n that_o well_o he_o may_v for_o that_o that_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n go_v only_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o he_o say_v and_o for_o that_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n as_o to_o the_o mesne_n remainder_n be_v not_o suspend_v quere_z of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o case_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n for_o perchance_o it_o be_v not_o true_o collect_v but_o so_o enter_v and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n fleming_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o point_n of_o the_o principal_a case_n will_v be_v if_o by_o the_o wrong_n of_o the_o lessor_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v prevent_v to_o accrue_v than_o he_o may_v perform_v the_o condition_n to_o determine_v the_o ancient_a estate_n that_o be_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o error_n novel_a disseisin_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o four_o other_o and_o the_o plaint_n be_v of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o park_n of_o clepson_n and_o of_o the_o veil_n and_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a park_n and_o of_o the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o demandant_n make_v his_o title_n and_o allege_v that_o the_o queen_n eliz._n be_v seize_v of_o clepsam_fw-la park_n in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o her_o crown_n and_o that_o she_o be_v so_o seize_v by_o her_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n grant_v unto_o one_o markham_n the_o keep_n of_o the_o park_n of_o clepson_n with_o the_o veil_n and_o fee_n and_o the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n of_o the_o same_o park_n for_o his_o life_n after_o the_o queen_n eliz._n recite_v the_o grant_v make_v to_o markham_n and_o that_o markham_n be_v alive_a give_v and_o grant_v by_o her_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n the_o office_n of_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o say_v clepson_n park_n with_o the_o fee_n and_o wage_n to_o that_o appertain_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o his_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o markham_n or_o after_o the_o surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o further_o grant_v the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o rutland_n for_o his_o life_n and_o do_v not_o say_v when_o this_o shall_v begin_v after_o which_o the_o queen_n eliz._n die_v and_o the_o eee-simple_a descend_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n which-now_a be_v as_o lawful_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o grant_v that_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n after_o which_o markham_n die_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v till_o the_o earl_n of_o shewsbury_n with_o four_o other_o enter_v upon_o he_o and_o disserse_v he_o and_o to_o that_o the_o tenant_n allege_v no_o wrong_n no_o disseisin_n and_o when_o the_o assize_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o country_n the_o array_n be_v challenge_v by_o the_o tenant_n for_o that_o that_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o assize_n have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n hang_v against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o this_o challenge_n be_v not_o allow_v and_o the_o assize_n be_v peruse_v at_o large_a for_o the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n they_o find_v that_o the_o say_a queen_n eliz._n be_v seize_v of_o clepson_n park_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o by_o her_o letter_n patent_n as_o afore_o be_v rehearse_v grant_v the_o keep_v of_o this_o to_o markham_n for_o his_o life_n and_o further_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n grant_v to_o he_o the_o fee_n and_o wage_n to_o that_o belong_v and_o further_o grant_v by_o letter_n patent_n and_o do_v not_o say_v easdem_fw-la to_o he_o the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n of_o the_o say_a park_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n after_o the_o recite_v the_o grant_v make_v to_o markham_n and_o that_o markham_n be_v alive_a grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n the_o keep_n of_o the_o say_a park_n and_o veil_n and_o fee_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o the_o death_n surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o markham_n for_o his_o life_n and_o further_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n she_o grant_v the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n of_o the_o same_o park_n to_o he_o for_o his_o life_n as_o more_o full_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o it_o be_v not_o express_v as_o to_o the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n when_o that_o begin_v and_o they_o find_v the_o death_n of_o markham_n and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n put_v two_o horse_n into_o the_o say_a park_n to_o take_v seisin_n of_o the_o say_a herbage_n and_o paunage_n and_o they_o find_v further_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n and_o of_o that_o pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n and_o to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o park_n they_o find_v the_o seisin_n and_o disseisin_n of_o that_o and_o of_o the_o fee_n and_o wage_n to_o the_o damage_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v remand_v into_o the_o country_n and_o there_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o all_o for_o the_o demandant_n and_o after_o this_o it_o come_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o argue_v at_o the_o bar_n be_v four_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n himself_o between_o the_o verdict_n and_o the_o judgement_n hunt_v in_o the_o park_n and_o kill_v a_o buck_n and_o take_v a_o shoulder_n of_o that_o for_o his_o fee_n and_o so_o he_o have_v abate_v his_o assize_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o writ_n abate_v and_o therefore_o they_o can_v plead_v that_o in_o abatement_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v mesne_fw-la betwixt_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o verdict_n they_o assign_v that_o for_o error_n the_o second_o be_v because_o the_o principal_a challenge_n be_v not_o allow_v where_o that_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v allow_v and_o the_o challenge_n be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n have_v a_o action_n or_o trespass_n hang_v against_o the_o sheriff_n before_o the_o assize_n the_o three_o be_v because_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o letter_n patent_n make_v to_o markham_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o her_o letter_n patent_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o park_n of_o clepson_n in_o clepson_n and_o further_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n grant_v the_o veil_n
the_o foundation_n be_v of_o saint_n paul_n and_o where_o it_o be_v a_o person_n certain_a but_o all_o the_o name_n be_v not_o so_o precise_o recite_v and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v by_o my_o brother_n williams_n that_o no_o difference_n between_o conveyance_n make_v to_o they_o and_o by_o they_o i_o agree_v to_o he_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o be_v if_o conveyance_n be_v make_v to_o they_o of_o what_o by_o presumption_n in_o law_n they_o be_v know_v and_o be_v party_n as_o a_o fine_a levy_v to_o they_o and_o such_o like_a but_o of_o a_o devise_v it_o be_v not_o presume_v that_o they_o have_v knowledge_n of_o that_o till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o this_o decree_n show_v have_v not_o change_v his_o opinion_n but_o he_o move_v the_o party_n again_o to_o a_o agreement_n and_o will_v not_o as_o yet_o give_v judgement_n hitcham_n the_o queen_n attorney_n move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o prohibition_n prohibition_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o two_o merchant_n covenant_v by_o deed_n with_o their_o factor_n to_o allow_v he_o ten_o pound_n a_o month_n for_o his_o wage_n and_o one_o merchant_n seal_v the_o deed_n in_o england_n and_o the_o other_o seal_v that_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o factor_n come_v and_o sue_v the_o merchant_n in_o the_o admiralty_n for_o his_o wage_n and_o by_o the_o court_n insomuch_o that_o one_o of_o they_o seal_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n this_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o deep_a sea_n and_o for_o that_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o upon_o a_o motion_n make_v by_o wincolt_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n to_o dissolve_v prohibition_n a_o prohibition_n grant_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n upon_o a_o libel_n for_o tithe_n there_o the_o court_n take_v this_o rule_n that_o when_o a_o consultation_n be_v lawful_o grant_v there_o a_o new_a prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v upon_o the_o same_o lâ—bell_n and_o yet_o they_o qualify_v that_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o be_v when_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v upon_o any_o fault_n of_o the_o prohibition_n in_o form_n by_o the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n or_o by_o mis-pleading_a of_o any_o statute_n in_o that_o or_o such_o like_a there_o a_o new_a prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v upon_o the_o same_o libel_n but_o if_o consultation_n be_v grant_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n there_o a_o new_a prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v upon_o the_o same_o libel_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 3._o pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n bromehead_n and_o spencer_n plaintiff_n roger_n defendant_n where_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o one_o j._n s._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v in_o their_o count_n that_o the_o say_v j._n s._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v within_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o verdict_n pass_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o crewe_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a for_o they_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o executor_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o the_o administration_n during_o the_o nonage_n shall_v cease_v when_o the_o infant_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 17._o 18._o 19_o or_o 20._o year_n and_o yet_o the_o administration_n cease_v and_o so_o of_o action_n against_o administrator_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v upon_o that_o according_a to_o the_o resolution_n of_o piggott_n case_v 15._o coke_n 29._o a._n plomer_n against_o hockhead_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectione_n firm_a attorney_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o by_o three_o husband_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n eject_v he_o and_o at_o the_o issue_n upon_o not_o guilty_a and_o in_o evidence_n to_o prove_v this_o lease_n and_o the_o delivery_n of_o that_o be_v show_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o the_o council_n of_o the_o defendant_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n for_o they_o have_v declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n by_o three_o husband_n and_o their_o wife_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v delivery_n and_o a_o marry_a wife_n can_v make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o so_o this_o be_v not_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v upon_o no_o lease_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n be_v that_o a_o marry_a wife_n can_v not_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o william_n justice_n compare_v this_o to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o infant_n as_o if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o lease_n and_o deliver_v that_o with_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v not_o but_o voidable_o but_o if_o it_o be_v execute_v by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n that_o be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o he_o but_o by_o flim_v and_o williams_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n only_a this_o have_v be_v very_o good_a thomas_n malin_n plaintiff_n in_o replevin_n against_o thomas_n tully_n the_o case_n be_v the_o queen_n mary_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o park_n call_v eestwood_n replevin_n park_n in_o she_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n as_o in_o right_a of_o her_o crown_n and_o so_o be_v seize_v by_o her_o letter_n patent'_v let_v the_o say_a park_n to_o two_o for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o die_v and_o the_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n recite_v the_o say_a lease_n for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o say_v lessee_n be_v alive_a grant_v the_o say_a park_n to_o humphrey_n lord_n stafford_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n stafford_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n lawful_o beget_v and_o by_o the_o say_a patent_n the_o same_o queen_n by_o these_o word_n ac_fw-la de_fw-la ampliori_fw-la et_fw-la vberiori_fw-la gracia_n nostris_fw-la volumus_fw-la et_fw-la declaramus_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la predictus_fw-la dominus_fw-la stafford_n solvat_fw-la seu_fw-la solvi_fw-la faciat_fw-la prefacto_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la 20_o s._n ad_fw-la talâ—m_fw-la diem_fw-la tunc_fw-la concedimus_fw-la quod_fw-la predictus_fw-la dominus_fw-la stafford_n habebit_fw-la revertionem_fw-la predictam_fw-la sibi_fw-la et_fw-la heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n stafford_n pay_v the_o say_a sum_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n according_a to_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v fee-simple_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n be_v that_o if_o the_o lord_n stafford_n pay_v the_o money_n tunc_fw-la concedimus_fw-la the_o which_o word_n seem_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v take_v effect_n in_o futuro_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o present_a grant_n but_o when_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v than_o she_o grant_v but_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_v immediate_o to_o take_v effect_n upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v precedent_n till_o that_o be_v perform_v the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o the_o queen_n eliz._n and_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v by_o oneself_o same_o patent_n as_o by_o diverse_a see_v 10._o assize_n 13._o 7._o ed._n 3._o 8._o ed._n 2._o feoffment_n and_o that_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o extinguish_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o they_o may_v well_o be_v together_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n warburton_n justice_n that_o the_o king_n be_v special_o favour_v in_o the_o law_n justice_n and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v enforce_v to_o attend_v in_o case_n as_o other_o person_n ought_v to_o make_v attendance_n and_o for_o that_o in_o case_n where_o a_o common_a person_n may_v make_v a_o good_a grant_n the_o king_n also_o may_v make_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n if_o the_o grant_n have_v be_v make_v by_o a_o common_a person_n it_o have_v be_v good_a without_o question_n but_o the_o first_o objection_n that_o have_v be_v make_v be_v that_o where_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n there_o the_o particular_a estate_n shall_v be_v drown_v upon_o the_o increasi_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o preserve_n the_o estate_n tail_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v drown_v and_o that_o the_o fee_fw-mi in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o vest_n till_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v for_o if_o the_o
then_o it_o shall_v never_o vest_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o vest_n without_o office_n in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v never_o vest_n at_o all_o but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n that_o his_o grant_n shall_v have_v his_o effect_n and_o 49_o ed._n 3._o 16._o isabella_n goodcheap_n case_n she_o devise_v her_o land_n to_o her_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o king_n have_v that_o by_o escheat_n yet_o the_o executor_n may_v sell_v it_o and_o for_o that_o divest_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o be_v the_o lord_n lâ—vells_n case_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o the_o necessity_n for_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o there_o need_v no_o continuance_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o for_o that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o grant_v his_o estate_n this_o shall_v not_o make_v prejudice_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o for_o that_o if_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o money_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v tender_v the_o fee-simple_n shall_v vest_n in_o the_o patentee_n and_o the_o simple_a upon_o that_o shall_v shall_v increase_v see_v 31_o ed._n 1._o feoffment_n and_o deed_n b._n 32._o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la be_v and_o to_o the_o four_o it_o seem_v also_o that_o both_o the_o estate_n ought_v to_o be_v create_v and_o grant_v by_o one self_o same_o deed_n or_o by_o divers_a deliver_v at_o one_o time_n quia_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o continenti_fw-la fiunt_fw-la pro_fw-la uno_fw-la habeantur_fw-la &_o reputentur_fw-la as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v in_o fee_n this_o second_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v all_o one_o crant_v and_o can_v be_v entire_a upon_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o first_o grant_n and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a though_o that_o the_o first_o estate_n be_v drown_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n as_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n pay_v twenty_o shilling_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o the_o fee_n well_o vest_v by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n though_o that_o the_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n shall_v not_o be_v drown_v and_o to_o the_o second_o point_n that_o be_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o word_n reversion_n aforesaid_a he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o grant_n to_o one_o intent_n that_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o another_o intent_n but_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o intent_n for_o which_o it_o be_v make_v ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la vale_n et_fw-la quam_fw-la periat_fw-la and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o unconscionable_a grant_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v make_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o understand_v of_o law_n to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o king_n be_v caput_fw-la legis_fw-la and_o for_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o and_o for_o that_o if_o a_o grant_n may_v have_v two_o intendment_n one_o to_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a the_o other_o to_o make_v the_o grant_v void_a it_o shall_v be_v intend_v and_o expound_v in_o the_o better_a sense_n that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a and_o not_o to_o make_v the_o grant_v void_a for_o this_o be_v iniquae_fw-la expositio_fw-la and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o first_o word_n concedo_fw-la though_o it_o have_v not_o be_v subsequent_a also_o as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o that_o the_o grantee_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o first_o grant_v and_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o of_o a_o reversion_n in_o futuro_fw-la but_o grant_v that_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v that_o then_o the_o fee_n do_v pass_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o prevent_v that_o the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v not_o be_v discontinue_v by_o fine_a nor_o otherwise_o until_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o so_o of_o recovery_n also_o for_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o tail_n this_o second_o intayl_n be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o when_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v see_v the_o lord_n barkleys_n case_n in_o the_o com._n fol_n and_o 7_o ed._n 4._o and_o as_o to_o the_o plead_n he_o say_v that_o when_o the_o issue_n be_v offer_v which_o depend_v upon_o matter_n in_o law_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o take_v travers_n upon_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n for_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o lay_v man_n to_o decide_v the_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o for_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o grant_v in_o substance_n be_v good_a and_o in_o form_n exquisite_a and_o that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v for_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la valet_fw-la non_fw-la valebit_fw-la in_o accessario_fw-la and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v do_v according_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o gallop_n after_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n for_o execute_v the_o plaintiff_n a_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la be_v award_v and_o execute_v and_o return_v and_o file_v and_o after_o the_o same_o defendant_n reentered_n and_o out_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o attachment_n be_v award_v and_o it_o seem_v that_o if_o the_o writ_n have_v not_o be_v return_v that_o then_o a_o new_a writ_n shall_v be_v award_v and_o the_o attachment_n be_v award_v upon_o affidavit_fw-la in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o trotman_n the_o word_n be_v thou_o attorney_n say_v thou_o be_v a_o attorney_n but_o i_o think_v thou_o be_v no_o attorney_n but_o a_o attorney_n clerk_n in_o some_o office_n but_o if_o thou_o be_v a_o attorney_n i_o will_v have_v thou_o pick_v over_o the_o bar_n the_o next_o term_n and_o thy_o ear_n nail_v to_o the_o pillory_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a in_o wage_n of_o law_n of_o summons_n in_o dower_n in_o petit_fw-fr cape_n there_o cape_n ought_v to_o be_v two_o summons_n only_o and_o if_o it_o be_v grand_a cape_n than_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v two_o summoner_n and_o two_o veiwer_n and_o summons_n upon_o the_o land_n be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o demandant_n of_o the_o thing_n demand_v and_o the_o day_n in_o court_n that_o in_o wage_n law_n the_o law_n lord_n coke_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n himself_o ought_v to_o swear_v de_fw-fr fidelitate_fw-la and_o eleuâ—n_v other_o which_o be_v name_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chapter_n testes_fw-la fideles_fw-la ought_v to_o swear_v de_fw-fr credulitate_fw-la if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o another_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n release_v release_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o release_n be_v good_a to_o pass_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v sufficient_a possession_n upon_o which_o the_o release_n may_v enure_v but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a to_o pass_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o 19_o h._n 6._o and_o 9_o h._n 7._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n disseise_v tenant_n for_o life_n he_o do_v not_o gain_v fee-simple_n by_o fulthorp_n but_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o sonn_n and_o the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o grandfather_n die_v the_o father_n die_v the_o sonn_n be_v bar_v so_o if_o the_o sonn_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n 33_o and_o 39_o h._n 6._o 43._o a._n 21_o ed._n 4._o discontinuance_n pasch_fw-mi 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n warbrooke_n and_o griffin_n between_o warbrooke_n and_o griffin_n a_o guest_n bring_v a_o horse_n into_o a_o inn_n in_o london_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o which_o stay_v there_o so_o long_o till_o london_n he_o have_v eat_v out_o his_o worth_n and_o then_o the_o innkeeper_n cause_v the_o say_a horse_n to_o be_v pryse_v and_o then_o sell_v he_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n and_o it_o seem_v well_o he_o may_v do_v it_o and_o that_o the_o sale_n be_v
tenement_n and_o also_o prescribe_v for_o houseboot_n plowboot_n and_o cart-boote_n and_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v nourish_v the_o grow_a of_o the_o tree_n upon_o his_o say_a copyhold_n and_o that_o the_o say_a message_n and_o building_n upon_o that_o be_v ruinous_a and_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o that_o twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o repair_n of_o it_o and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v debar_v of_o his_o action_n upon_o which_o these_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o coke_n warburton_n and_o foster_n daniel_n be_v absent_a that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o maintainable_a against_o walmesley_n who_o object_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v tree_n as_o it_o be_v here_o plead_v at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o plead_v first_o that_o his_o house_n be_v in_o decay_n and_o ruinous_a and_o that_o then_o he_o cut_v tree_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o that_o then_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o not_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o cut_v a_o tree_n and_o employ_v that_o for_o reparation_n twenty_o year_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o cut_n which_o be_v the_o ruin_n aught_o to_o precede_v the_o cut_n and_o he_o say_v that_o such_o copyholder_n have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o tree_n by_o such_o prescription_n no_o more_o than_o he_o which_o have_v common_a of_o estover_n or_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o if_o he_o cut_v a_o tree_n without_o special_a custom_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o trespass_n as_o littleton_n say_v of_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o also_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v how_o the_o house_n be_v ruinous_a and_o what_o place_n and_o what_o part_n of_o that_o be_v in_o decay_n and_o then_o that_o this_o so_o be_v in_o decay_n that_o he_o cut_v tree_n for_o the_o repair_v of_o that_o and_o also_o that_o the_o prescription_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o bough_n pro_fw-la ligno_fw-la combustibili_fw-la be_v not_o well_o plead_v for_o by_o that_o he_o may_v cut_v all_o the_o timber_n and_o other_o also_o and_o he_o who_o prescribe_v to_o hate_v estover_n aught_o to_o prescribe_v to_o have_v reasonable_a estover_n for_o estover_n fuel_n and_o the_o averment_n that_o all_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o reparation_n be_v surplusage_n and_o so_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n for_o these_o cause_n be_v not_o maintainable_a that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o maintainable_a without_o special_a custom_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n as_o it_o be_v plead_v here_o be_v void_a but_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o coke_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n before_o cite_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o maintainable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o such_o custom_n and_o that_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o custom_n be_v surplusage_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o copyholder_n have_v special_a property_n and_o the_o lord_n a_o general_a property_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o coke_n and_o foster_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v as_o well_o subvert_v the_o house_n as_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n for_o without_o they_o the_o copyholder_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o repair_v that_o and_o for_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n cut_v the_o tree_n the_o copyholder_n may_v take_v they_o for_o repair_v of_o his_o house_n for_o the_o copyholder_n have_v as_o large_a a_o estate_n in_o the_o tree_n as_o in_o his_o copyhold_n land_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v very_o well_o plead_v insomuch_o that_o the_o copyholder_n plead_v that_o as_o a_o custom_n and_o also_o that_o prescription_n pro_fw-la ligno_fw-la combustibili_fw-la be_v good_a and_o this_o be_v a_o apt_a word_n by_o which_o he_o may_v claim_v it_o and_o that_o boot_n in_o any_o sense_n be_v maintainable_a and_o in_o some_o sense_n be_v recompense_n or_o reparation_n and_o it_o be_v houseboote_n hedge-boote_n fire-boote_n plow-boote_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o itself_o a_o saxon_a word_n and_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v etc._n michaelmas_n 25._o and_o 26._o eliz._n in_o doylyes_n case_n where_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o the_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v merisme_n for_o to_o repair_v that_o if_o the_o lord_n carry_v it_o away_o that_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v for_o the_o tenant_n and_o pasch_fw-mi 36._o eliz._n tailor_n case_n a_o man_n be_v tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n role_n of_o wood_n and_o the_o soil_n be_v except_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o yet_o the_o copyholder_n maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o his_o lord_n for_o cut_v of_o wood_n and_o trinity_n 4._o eliz._n stebbing_n case_n copyholder_n prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o lopping_n of_o all_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o copyhold_n and_o the_o lord_n cut_v a_o tree_n himself_o and_o the_o copyholder_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o his_o case_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o lie_v well_o and_o 9_o h_n 4._o fitz._n waste_v 59_o by_o hull_n that_o tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n can_v make_v waste_n nor_o cut_v wood_n to_o fell_a but_o for_o his_o benefit_n in_o repair_v of_o his_o house_n and_o 2_o henr._n 4._o 12._o a._n it_o seem_v that_o if_o a_o stranger_n cut_v a_o tree_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o the_o copyholder_n another_o and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o shall_v recover_v damage_n according_a to_o his_o interest_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n by_o his_o general_a property_n and_o the_o copyholder_n for_o his_o special_a property_n &_o it_o appear_v by_o clerk_n and_o pennyfathers_n case_n 4_o coke_n 23._o b._n that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o copyholder_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n before_o admission_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o heir_n do_v not_o take_v his_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o of_o his_o father_n and_o also_o agree_v that_o if_o such_o a_o heir_n die_v before_o admission_n the_o heir_n may_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o the_o copyholder_n against_o his_o lord_n be_v well_o maintainable_a pasche_n 1610._o 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n earl_n of_o rutland_n plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o spencer_n and_o woodward_n defendant_n the_o case_n be_v the_o last_o queen_n elizabeth_n anno_fw-la 42._o eliz._n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n the_o office_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o porter-ship_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o say_a earl_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o he_o or_o his_o deputy_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o further_o the_o same_o queen_n by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n grant_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n the_o office_n of_o stewardship_n of_o diverse_a manor_n habendum_fw-la &_o exercendum_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la feodis_fw-la vadis_fw-la &_o proficuijs_fw-la eidem_fw-la officio_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la to_o the_o say_a earl_n from_o the_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n during_o his_o life_n and_o further_o the_o say_a queen_n grant_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n the_o office_n of_o keeper-ship_n of_o divers_a park_n and_o forest_n habendum_fw-la &_o exercendum_fw-la officium_fw-la predictum_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la suis_fw-la proficuijs_fw-la vadis_fw-la feodis_fw-la &_o emolumentis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la eidem_fw-la officio_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la aut_fw-la ratione_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la percipiendis_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la sufficiendem_fw-la deputatum_fw-la sunm_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o in_o the_o say_a patent_n it_o be_v recite_v that_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v of_o full_a age_n a_o &_o 40_o eliz._n ut_fw-la informamu_fw-la r_o mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o singuli_fw-la officiarij_fw-la &_o alij_fw-la quicunque_fw-la sint_fw-la intendentes_fw-la &_o obedientes_fw-la dicto_fw-la commiti_fw-la &_o deputatis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_fw-la exerendo_fw-la officium_fw-la predictum_fw-la and_o if_o this_o patent_n be_v good_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o hutton_n sergeant_n conceive_v that_o the_o patent_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n may_v exercise_v the_o say_a office_n of_o stewardship_n for_o which_o this_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o deputy_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_v grant_n the_o first_o question_n which_o he_o move_v be_v if_o steward_n of_o a_o court_n may_v execise_a his_o office_n by_o deputy_n without_o special_a grant_n of_o that_o second_o if_o there_o be_v word_n within_o the_o patent_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o execute_v that_o by_o deputy_n three_o if_o upon_o this_o disturbance_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la lie_v and_o to_o the_o first_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o patentee_n may_v exercise_v the_o