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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n die_v earl_n william_n 10,476 5 7.6296 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07280 The triumphs of Nassau: or, A description and representation of all the victories both by land and sea, granted by God to the noble, high, and mightie lords, the Estates generall of the vnited Netherland Prouinces Vnder the conduct and command of his excellencie, Prince Maurice of Nassau. Translated out of French by W. Shute Gent.; Nassauschen lauren-crans. English Orlers, Jan Janszn., 1570-1646.; Shute, W.; Haestens, Henrick van. aut 1613 (1613) STC 17676; ESTC S114453 320,305 400

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etc._n with_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o his_o death_n and_o funeral_n before_o we_o set_v down_o the_o great_a and_o valorous_a action_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n we_o will_v brief_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o introduction_n speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o genealogy_n descent_n birth_n life_n and_o death_n of_o my_o lord_n his_o father_n william_n of_o nassau_n of_o happy_a memory_n william_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n title_n prince_n of_o orange_n earl_n of_o nassau_n catzenelbogen_n dietz_n vianda_fw-la etc._n etc._n marquis_n of_o veer_v and_o flush_a viscount_n of_o antwerp_n and_o bezanson_n baron_n of_o breda_n die_v grimberg_n arley_n nozeroy_n etc._n etc._n lord_n of_o castelbelin_n lieutenant_n general_a in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o governor_n of_o brabant_n holland_n zealand_n vtrecht_n and_o friesland_n admiral_n of_o the_o belgic_a sea_n be_v son_n to_o william_n of_o nassau_n brother_n to_o count_n henry_n of_o nassau_n both_o of_o 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the_o command_n of_o the_o say_a governor_n he_o go_v accompany_v by_o sir_n philip_n sidney_n flanders_n governor_n of_o flessigue_n with_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o man_n into_o flanders_n to_o ter-neusen_a as_o well_o to_o divert_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o nuys_n as_o because_o la_fw-fr motte_n do_v sore_o oppress_v the_o town_n of_o ostend_n have_v make_v a_o sort_n in_o s._n katherine_n churchyard_n use_v mean_n by_o secret_a intelligence_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o which_o by_o corrupt_v and_o draw_v diverse_a by_o money_n to_o his_o party_n he_o have_v almost_o effect_v but_o his_o excellency_n make_v another_o attempt_n upon_o the_o town_n of_o axel_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n of_o axel_n in_o flaunders_n the_o sixteen_o of_o julie_n anno_fw-la 1586_o his_o excellency_n and_o sir_n philip_n sidney_n with_o their_o soldier_n and_o provision_n do_v
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or_o eleven_o galley_n and_o all_o their_o furniture_n which_o be_v no_o small_a victory_n the_o general_n state_n and_o his_o excellency_n make_v count_n henry_n of_o nassau_n young_a son_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o happy_a memory_n governor_n of_o all_o their_o conquest_n in_o flaunders_n and_o appoint_v the_o lord_n ʋander_n noot_n for_o his_o lieutenant_n who_o go_v and_o remain_v in_o sluice_n the_o say_v state_n do_v present_o give_v order_n for_o the_o fortify_v of_o their_o new_a conquest_n as_o well_o at_o sluice_n as_o at_o other_o place_n near_o adjoin_v some_o be_v raze_v and_o other_o fortify_v they_o resolve_v to_o make_v nine_o fort_n near_o to_o coxie_n s._n catherines_n oostbourgh_n and_o wield_v castle_n and_o before_o sluice_n a_o half_a moon_n and_o three_o bulwark_n before_o a_o channel_n which_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o sea_n at_o isendike_n they_o likewise_o cause_v five_o great_a bulwark_n to_o be_v make_v and_o there_o enclose_v a_o great_a 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the_o triumph_n of_o nassav_n or_o a_o description_n and_o representation_n of_o all_o the_o victory_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n grant_v by_o god_n to_o the_o noble_a high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n the_o estate_n general_a of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n under_o the_o conduct_n and_o command_v of_o his_o excellency_n prince_n maurice_n of_o nassav_n translate_v out_o of_o french_a by_o w._n shute_n gent._n london_n print_v by_o adam_n islip_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1613._o to_o the_o true_o noble_a and_o just_o honour_a lord_n william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o philip_z earl_n of_o montgomerie_n right_o hono._n that_o which_o slender_a judgement_n call_v greatness_n because_o themselves_o can_v compass_v it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o a_o bombast_n of_o title_n and_o other_o shred_n of_o fortune_n wherewith_o the_o least_o mind_n be_v often_o stuff_v out_o but_o a_o mind_n well_o grow_v then_o best_o show_v it_o own_o height_n when_o it_o stand_v down_o and_o put_v off_o 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the_o reader_n his_o error_n and_o blot_n who_o transcribe_v the_o action_n of_o a_o age_n past-by_a out_o of_o sight_n be_v almost_o indiscernible_a at_o least_o incorrigible_a antiquity_n of_o who_o and_o posterity_n to_o who_o he_o speak_v lie_v at_o his_o mercy_n the_o same_o of_o the_o one_o and_o faith_n of_o the_o other_o often_o suffer_v miserable_o under_o he_o but_o he_o that_o speak_v to_o the_o face_n of_o a_o time_n present_a must_v either_o speak_v true_o or_o make_v room_n in_o his_o patience_n to_o receive_v the_o lie_n and_o undergo_v a_o shameful_a detection_n of_o this_o second_o kind_n be_v my_o author_n who_o tell_v thou_o little_a but_o what_o perhaps_o thou_o have_v already_o hear_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o canon_n or_o if_o the_o cramp_n of_o fear_n benumb_v not_o thy_o spirit_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o so_o that_o thou_o may_v secure_o hearken_v to_o he_o since_o thy_o knowledge_n will_v not_o be_v so_o unkind_a as_o look_v on_o and_o see_v thy_o belief_n abuse_v let_v not_o any_o man_n ignorance_n persuade_v thou_o that_o it_o be_v superfluous_a to_o read_v over_o this_o copy_n have_v the_o original_n in_o thy_o memory_n thou_o must_v lay_v it_o near_o to_o thou_o than_o thy_o memory_n in_o thy_o understanding_n again_o not_o to_o endure_v the_o rehearsal_n of_o thy_o own_o action_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o their_o deformity_n else_o thou_o will_v asmuch_o delight_n to_o look_v in_o this_o book_n as_o a_o fair_a woman_n in_o her_o glass_n or_o on_o her_o picture_n this_o i_o can_v safe_o promise_v that_o if_o thy_o judgement_n can_v reach_v they_o among_o these_o leaf_n thou_o may_v find_v much_o fruit_n worth_a the_o taste_n in_o the_o noble_a and_o prosperous_a family_n of_o nassau_n thou_o may_v observe_v that_o a_o virtuous_a son_n make_v a_o immortal_a father_n in_o despite_n of_o treachery_n and_o death_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o war_n how_o that_o deluge_n of_o blood_n wherewith_o her_o enemy_n hope_v to_o have_v drown_v the_o netherlands_o do_v like_o the_o inundation_n of_o nile_n but_o fatten_v and_o enrich_v they_o by_o the_o bassel_n and_o coudgel_n that_o proud_a armada_n that_o unless_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n be_v the_o godfather_n the_o name_n of_o invincible_a be_v improper_a and_o ridiculous_a to_o any_o humane_a army_n by_o the_o hollander_n marine_a expedition_n that_o virtue_n like_o the_o heavenly_a sphere_n must_v never_o stand_v still_o and_o that_o while_o she_o go_v not_o forward_o she_o become_v retrograde_a in_o the_o english_a who_o break_v the_o ice_n of_o navigation_n to_o they_o and_o have_v the_o wind_n of_o same_o of_o they_o in_o that_o art_n idleness_n strike_v the_o sail_n of_o their_o industry_n be_v fall_v much_o to_o leeward_n in_o reputation_n perhaps_o in_o sufficiency_n in_o the_o late_a treaty_n of_o peace_n that_o they_o who_o beat_v the_o furnace_n for_o innocent_n be_v oftentimes_o so_o overreach_v by_o their_o own_o flame_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o quench_v they_o in_o their_o deride_v tear_n in_o all_o that_o be_v and_o discipline_n be_v more_o potent_a than_o multitude_n but_o a_o just_a cause_n than_o both_o those_o escape_v either_o of_o my_o own_o or_o the_o printer_n which_o thou_o shall_v meet_v with_o all_o furnish_v thou_o with_o good_a occasion_n to_o requite_v my_o pain_n take_v for_o thou_o by_o favourable_o correct_v they_o farewell_n w._n shute_n a_o relation_n of_o all_z the_o victory_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n achieve_v for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n under_o the_o conduct_n and_o government_n of_o prince_n maurice_o of_o nassau_n ¶_o a_o true_a and_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o netherlands_n province_n the_o low-countries_n be_v so_o name_v because_o their_o situation_n be_v low_a country_n in_o comparison_n of_o high_a germany_n there_o be_v diverse_a river_n in_o they_o as_o the_o rind_n mouse_n scheld_n waell_n and_o many_o other_o which_o spring_v forth_o of_o the_o high_a 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julius_n caesar_n time_n save_v that_o every_o province_n have_v borrow_v the_o sound_n and_o accent_n of_o her_o neighbour_n a_o speech_n further_o extend_v and_o speak_v in_o more_o place_n than_o any_o other_o even_o from_o calais_n in_o france_n as_o far_o as_o norway_n swethen_n livonia_n and_o further_o it_o be_v a_o country_n where_o stranger_n be_v better_o use_v than_o in_o any_o other_o they_o be_v a_o christian_a people_n liberty_n lover_n of_o piety_n &_o liberty_n as_o all_o their_o history_n and_o modern_a war_n testify_v for_o since_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n they_o have_v free_v themselves_o from_o all_o bondage_n and_o invasion_n and_o have_v invade_v and_o master_v other_o nation_n as_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n with_o the_o salick_n and_o franconian_o their_o neighbour_n etc._n etc._n the_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o province_n they_o have_v acknowledge_v some_o sovereign_a lord_n but_o on_o certain_a condition_n still_o keep_v they_o 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attaint_v the_o government_n of_o these_o low_a country_n not_o to_o rule_v they_o as_o their_o own_o subject_n according_a to_o their_o law_n but_o as_o a_o free_a nation_n by_o their_o own_o law_n and_o privilege_n peur_fw-fr lewis_n the_o male_a by_o his_o father_n earl_n of_o flanders_n nevers_n retel_v salines_n antuerp_n and_o malines_n and_o by_o his_o mother_n earl_n of_o burgundy_n and_o artois_n have_v a_o daughter_n name_v margaret_n by_z margaret_z his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o john_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o brabant_n this_o lady_n in_o the_o year_n 1369_o in_o gant_n marry_v philip_n of_o valois_n surname_v the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n bon._n the_o young_a son_n to_o john_n the_o french_a king_n from_o these_o two_o descend_v john_n sans_o poor_a earl_n of_o flanders_n burgundy_n artois_n etc._n etc._n this_o john_n of_o valois_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1415_o marry_v the_o lady_n margaret_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o haynault_n holland_n zealand_n and_o friesland_n and_o be_v treacherous_o slay_v at_o montereau_n in_o france_n a_o 1419_o the_o nineteen_o of_o september_n be_v eight_o and_o forty_o year_n old_a and_o in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o die_v as_o some_o say_v by_o the_o dolphin_n command_n his_o only_a son_n low-countries_n philip_n le_fw-fr bon_fw-fr succeed_v he_o be_v three_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a and_o be_v duke_n of_o burgundy_n earl_n of_o flanders_n artois_n burgundy_n palatin_n &_o marquesse_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n &_o lord_n of_o salines_n and_o malines_n he_o do_v moreover_o in_o the_o year_n 1429_o by_o the_o death_n of_o earl_n dideric_n of_o namur_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o same_o earldom_n which_o he_o first_o buy_v and_o by_o the_o death_n of_o philip_n duke_n of_o brabant_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n he_o do_v in_o the_o year_n 1430_o obtain_v the_o dutchy_n of_o lorraine_n brabant_n and_o limbourg_n and_o by_o the_o death_n of_o jacoba_n countess_n of_o holland_n etc._n etc._n his_o niece_n he_o get_v in_o the_o year_n 1436_o the_o earldom_n of_o haynault_n holland_n zealand_n and_o friesland_n in_o the_o year_n 1443_o his_o aunt_n give_v he_o the_o duchy_n of_o luxembourgh_n first_o as_o protector_n thereof_o and_o afterward_o as_o absolute_a lord_n he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n that_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n at_o bruges_n in_o flaunders_n purchase_n when_o he_o marry_v isabella_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1450_o he_o die_v at_o bruges_n a_o 1467_o in_o the_o 72_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o 48_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o leave_v his_o only_a son_n charles_n of_o valois_n surname_v the_o warrior_n heir_n to_o all_o these_o country_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o 34_o year_n of_o his_o age_n for_o a_o annual_a pension_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o 92000_o crown_n of_o gold_n he_o buy_v the_o duchie_a of_o guelderland_n &_o county_n of_o zutphen_n of_o arnold_n earl_n of_o egmond_n who_o die_v do_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n confirm_v the_o say_a sale_n make_v duke_n charles_n his_o heir_n disinherit_n his_o own_o son_n adolfe_n because_o he_o have_v rebel_v against_o he_o kingdom_n this_o duke_n take_v possession_n of_o guelderland_n in_o a_o 1473_o he_o seek_v to_o make_v the_o low-countries_n a_o kingdom_n and_o to_o that_o end_n promise_v to_o marry_v his_o only_a daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n the_o three_o son_n and_o he_o will_v have_v call_v it_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n because_o in_o former_a time_n burgundy_n have_v be_v a_o kingdom_n but_o in_o regard_n every_o province_n be_v sovereign_a and_o have_v her_o privilege_n law_n and_o reveneve_n apart_o differ_v in_o weight_n and_o measure_n and_o have_v never_o grant_v their_o prince_n any_o other_o but_o limit_a power_n die_v this_o motion_n be_v reject_v this_o brave_a warrior_n be_v slay_v before_o nancy_n anno_fw-la 1477_o the_o fist_n day_n of_o januarie_n betray_v by_o a_o italian_a earl_n call_v campobasso_n that_o serve_v he_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o french_a king_n the_o swiss_n &_o lorrai●s_n after_o that_o he_o have_v win_v three_o battle_n three_o day_n after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v find_v naked_a in_o a_o marish_a which_o be_v freeze_a as_o philip_n of_o comines_n write_v in_o his_o history_n child_n he_o be_v four_o and_o forty_o year_n old_a and_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n behind_o he_o call_v marie_n of_o valois_n of_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n who_o in_o anno_fw-la 1477_o on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o august_n marry_v maximilian_n of_o austria_n who_o recover_v from_o the_o french_a king_n whatsoever_o he_o have_v take_v from_o his_o wife_n he_o reestablish_v the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v very_o contemptible_a this_o he_o do_v in_o anno_fw-la 1478._o they_o have_v two_o child_n betwixt_o they_o a_o son_n name_v philip_n and_o a_o daughter_n call_v margaret_n marry_o of_o burgundy_n the_o three_o year_n after_o she_o be_v marry_v fell_a from_o her_o horse_n empire_n and_o of_o that_o fall_v die_v maximilian_n for_o a_o time_n govern_v those_o country_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o son_n philip_n but_o not_o very_o faithful_o for_o he_o go_v about_o to_o allienat_n and_o divide_v the_o province_n of_o brabant_n holland_n zealand_n and_o friesland_n from_o the_o low-countries_n to_o give_v they_o to_o his_o father_n the_o emperor_n frederic_n and_o do_v many_o matter_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o those_o country_n which_o to_o rehearse_v will_v be_v too_o long_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1492_o his_o son_n philip_n be_v acknowledge_v prince_n of_o the_o whole_a low-countries_n and_o confirm_v as_o hereditary_a lord_n thereof_o in_o a_o 1496_o in_o the_o city_n of_o liar_n in_o brabant_n he_o marry_v d._n joane_n of_o spain_n so_o as_o the_o low-countries_n
the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o illustrious_a lord_n the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 1609._o to_o conclude_v the_o description_n of_o all_o the_o above_o mention_v victory_n which_o almighty_a god_n the_o author_n of_o all_o goodness_n have_v grant_v to_o these_o unite_a province_n under_o the_o valorous_a conduct_n of_o his_o excellency_n of_o nassau_n i_o have_v likewise_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o add_v hereunto_o the_o article_n of_o truce_n and_o cessation_n of_o arm_n agree_v upon_o and_o conclude_v at_o antuerp_n on_o the_o 9_o of_o april_n 1609_o for_o the_o term_n of_o twelve_o year_n for_o if_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o at_o large_a the_o beginning_n and_o progression_n of_o this_o treaty_n viz._n how_o the_o archduke_n themselves_o sue_v for_o it_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o lord_n ʋander_n horst_n father_n ney_n and_o other_o deputy_n and_o commissioner_n what_o proposition_n be_v make_v and_o reason_n allege_v both_o to_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n his_o excellency_n and_o other_o to_o move_v and_o persuade_v they_o thereunto_o and_o the_o state_n answer_v thereupon_o and_o then_o afterward_o what_o be_v do_v on_o either_o part_n the_o article_n deliver_v on_o both_o side_n the_o reason_n and_o difficulty_n which_o ensue_v together_o with_o all_o the_o dependence_n thereof_o it_o will_v be_v a_o labour_n long_o and_o tedious_a and_o if_o any_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v these_o thing_n at_o large_a we_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o chronicle_n of_o emanuel_n demetrius_n and_o other_o book_n and_o will_v only_o here_o set_v down_o the_o article_n agree_v upon_o and_o conclude_v by_o the_o commissioner_n on_o either_o side_n the_o illustrious_a prince_n archduke_n albert_n and_o isabel_n clara_n eugenia_n have_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o april_n in_o a●no_fw-la 1607_o make_v truce_n and_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o 8_o month_n with_o the_o noble_a lord_n state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n in_o quality_n and_o repute_v they_o for_o state_n province_n and_o free_a country_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v no_o claim_n this_o truce_n be_v to_o be_v ratify_v with_o like_a declaration_n by_o the_o catholic_a king_n majesty_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o may_v concern_v he_o and_o the_o say_a ratification_n and_o declaration_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n within_o three_o month_n after_o the_o say_a truce_n which_o be_v do_v by_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o eighteen_o of_o september_n in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o special_a procuration_n be_v moerover_n grant_v to_o the_o say_a archduke_n the_o ten_o of_o januarie_n 1608_o as_o well_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n as_o they_o to_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o procure_v a_o firm_a peace_n or_o truce_n for_o many_o year_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a procuration_n the_o archduke_n by_o their_o letter_n of_o commission_n bear_v date_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o say_a month_n have_v name_v and_o appoint_v deputy_n and_o commissioner_n to_o treat_v in_o name_n and_o quality_n as_o abovesaid_a consent_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o say_a truce_n shall_v be_v prolong_v and_o continue_v at_o sundry_a time_n as_o namely_o on_o the_o twenty_o of_o may_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1608._o and_o have_v often_o meet_v with_o the_o commissioner_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n who_o have_v also_o commission_n and_o procuration_n from_o they_o date_v on_o the_o five_o of_o february_n the_o same_o year_n yet_o for_o sundry_a great_a difficulty_n which_o arise_v they_o can_v not_o agree_v on_o peace_n hereupon_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o most_o christian_a king_n of_o france_n and_o great_a britain_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o palatine_n of_o brandenbourg_n marquis_n of_o ausbach_n and_o landsgrave_n of_o hesse_n send_v into_o these_o part_n from_o the_o say_a king_n and_o prince_n to_o further_a so_o holy_a a_o work_n perceive_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v and_o dissolve_v the_o treaty_n have_v on_o certain_a condition_n propound_v a_o peace_n for_o many_o year_n which_o condition_n be_v set_v down_o in_o writing_n and_o give_v from_o they_o to_o either_o party_n request_v and_o admonish_v they_o to_o conform_v themselves_o thereunto_o and_o as_o other_o difficulty_n arise_v hereupon_o in_o that_o regard_n the_o lord_n who_o name_n hereafter_o follow_v do_v on_o the_o 9_o of_o april_n 1609_o meet_v together_o the_o lord_n ambrose_n spinola_n marquis_n of_o benaffro_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n councillor_n of_o state_n and_o war_n to_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n campe-master_n and_o general_n of_o his_o army_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n john_n richardot_n knight_n lord_n of_o barli_n councillor_n of_o state_n and_o first_o precedent_n of_o his_o highness_n privy_a council_n etc._n etc._n john_n mancicidor_n councillor_n of_o war_n and_o secretary_n to_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n the_o reverend_a father_n friar_n john_n ney_n general_n commissarie_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o lord_n lodowick_n verreycken_v knight_n audiencer_n and_o chief_a secretary_n to_o their_o highness_n by_o virtue_n of_o letter_n procuratory_n from_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n on_o the_o one_o side_n to_o treat_v aswell_o in_o their_o own_o name_n as_o in_o that_o of_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n with_o william_n lodowick_n earl_n of_o nassau_n catzenellenboghe_n vianden_n dietz_n etc._n etc._n lord_n of_o bilsteyn_n governor_n and_o captain_n general_a of_o frizland_n of_o the_o town_n of_o groninghen_n the_o ommelands_n and_o drenth_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n walraven_v lord_n of_o brederode_n vianen_n castellain_n of_o v●recht_n lord_n of_o ameyde_a cloetinge_v etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n cornellis_n the_o gent_n lord_n of_o loenen_n &_o meynerwick_n castellain_n and_o justicer_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o town_n of_o nimmeghen_fw-mi the_o lord_n john_n oldenbarnevelt_fw-mi knight_n lord_n of_o temple_n rondentijs_fw-la etc._n etc._n advocate_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n charter_n and_o register_n of_o holland_n and_o east_n frizland_n the_o lord_n james_n maldere_n knight_n lord_n of_o heyes_n etc._n etc._n the_o chief_a man_n represent_v the_o nobility_n in_o the_o state_n and_o council_n of_o the_o county_n of_o zealand_n the_o lord_n gerard_n the_o renesse_n lord_n ʋander_n aa_n streefkerck_n nieuleckerland_n etc._n etc._n gellius_n hillama_n doctor_n of_o the_o law_n ordinary_a councillor_n in_o the_o council_n of_o frizland_n john_n slo_v lord_n of_o sallick_n drossart_n of_o the_o country_n of_o vallenho_n and_o castellain_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o cuynder_n and_o abel_n coender_v of_o helpen_n lord_n in_o faen_n and_o cantes_fw-la in_o name_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n state_n in_o virtue_n likewise_o of_o their_o letter_n of_o commission_n on_o the_o other_o part_n these_o by_o the_o mediation_n and_o advice_n of_o peter_n jeannin_n knight_n baron_n of_o chagni_n and_o month_n councillor_n to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n in_o his_o council_n of_o state_n and_o his_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n with_o the_o say_a lord_n state_n and_o the_o lord_n elie_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr place_n knight_n lord_n of_o russy_n castellain_n of_o machault_n councillor_n likewise_o in_o the_o say_a council_n of_o state_n and_o ordinary_a gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n chamber_n bailiff_n and_o captain_n of_o vitrie_n le_fw-fr francois_n and_o his_o ordinary_a ambassador_n resident_a with_o the_o say_a lord_n state_n sir_n richard_n spencer_n knight_n ordinary_a gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n privy_a chamber_n and_o his_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n with_o the_o say_a lord_n state_n and_o sir_n ralph_n winwood_n knight_n the_o same_o king_n ordinary_a ambassador_n and_o councillor_n of_o state_n to_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n all_o these_o make_v a_o agreement_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v i_o first_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n do_v declare_v as_o well_o in_o their_o own_o name_n as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o they_o be_v content_a to_o treat_v with_o the_o say_a lord_n general_a state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o quality_n and_o repute_v they_o for_o free_a country_n province_n and_o state_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v no_o claim_n and_o to_o make_v with_o they_o in_o the_o name_n and_o quality_n above_o say_v as_o by_o these_o present_v they_o do_v truce_n on_o these_o condition_n hereafter_o mention_v ii_o namely_o that_o the_o say_a truce_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n firm_a and_o inviolable_a for_o the_o term_n of_o twelve_o year_n during_o which_o time_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o cessation_n from_o all_o hostile_a action_n in_o what_o manner_n soever_o betwixt_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n archduke_n and_o general_a state_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o fresh_a river_n in_o all_o their_o kingdom_n country_n territory_n and_o dominion_n and_o for_o all_o their_o
which_o have_v be_v bestow_v on_o reparation_n and_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_a buyer_n to_o claim_v the_o law_n of_o retention_n thereby_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o satisfy_v for_o they_o xix_o if_o any_o fortification_n and_o public_a work_n have_v be_v make_v on_o either_o side_n with_o leave_n and_o authority_n of_o superior_n in_o place_n which_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v by_o this_o present_a treaty_n the_o owner_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o satisfy_v themselves_o with_o the_o estimat_fw-la which_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n shall_v make_v reside_v as_o well_o in_o the_o say_a place_n as_o in_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o unless_o the_o party_n do_v willing_o agree_v among_o themselves_o xx._n concern_v good_n belong_v to_o church_n college_n and_o other_o holy_a place_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o have_v be_v member_n depend_v on_o church_n benefice_n and_o college_n under_o the_o archduke_n obedience_n that_o which_o have_v not_o be_v sell_v before_o the_o first_o of_o januarie_n 1607_o shall_v be_v restore_v and_o surrender_v unto_o they_o and_o they_o shall_v make_v reentry_n into_o they_o by_o their_o own_o private_a authority_n without_o any_o minister_n of_o justice_n and_o shall_v enjoy_v they_o during_o the_o truce_n but_o shall_v not_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v heretofore_o mention_v and_o for_o those_o which_o have_v be_v sell_v before_o the_o say_a time_n or_o give_v in_o payment_n by_o the_o state_n of_o any_o of_o the_o province_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o price_n shall_v be_v pay_v unto_o they_o every_o year_n by_o the_o province_n which_o have_v make_v the_o say_a sale_n or_o give_v and_o assign_v the_o say_v good_n the_o like_a shall_v be_v do_v and_o observe_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n xxi_o those_o unto_o who_o their_o good_n confiscate_v be_v to_o be_v restore_v shall_v not_o be_v tie_v to_o pay_v the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o time_n they_o have_v not_o enjoy_v they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v sue_v or_o moless_v for_o it_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v away_o acquit_v xxii_o no_o man_n shall_v likewise_o sue_v for_o good_n sell_v or_o grant_v to_o have_v they_o order_v according_a to_o the_o debt_n whereunto_o the_o possessor_n be_v bind_v by_o treaty_n make_v thereupon_o with_o the_o interest_n of_o money_n for_o entrance_n if_o any_o have_v be_v give_v xxiii_o judgement_n give_v for_o good_n confiscate_v together_o with_o such_o party_n as_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o judge_n and_o have_v be_v lawful_o defend_v shall_v hold_v good_a and_o those_o that_o be_v condemn_v shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o contradict_v they_o unless_o by_o ordinary_a mean_n xxiiii_o the_o say_v lord_n archduke_n and_o state_n shall_v each_o of_o they_o for_o their_o part_n appoint_v officer_n and_o magistrate_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n in_o town_n and_o strong_a place_n which_o by_o the_o present_a treaty_n ought_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o owner_n to_o enjoy_v they_o during_o the_o truce_n xxv_o movable_a good_n confiscate_v before_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o restitution_n xxvi_o movable_a action_n which_o have_v be_v set_v over_o by_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n or_o state_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o particular_a debtor_n before_o the_o first_o of_o januarie_n 1607_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n on_o either_o side_n xxvii_o the_o time_n which_o have_v run_v on_o during_o the_o war_n begin_v since_o the_o year_n 1567._o till_o this_o present_a shall_v not_o be_v reckon_v to_o bring_v in_o prescription_n betwixt_o those_o which_o be_v of_o sundry_a side_n xxviii_o those_o who_o during_o the_o war_n be_v retire_v into_o neutral_a country_n shall_v likewise_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o truce_n and_o may_v reside_v where_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a and_o return_v home_o to_o their_o ancient_a dwelling_n there_o to_o remain_v in_o all_o safety_n observe_v the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n and_o not_o upon_o occasion_n of_o reside_v in_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o shall_v they_o be_v endamage_v in_o their_o good_n or_o themselves_o deprive_v of_o enjoy_v they_o xxix_o no_o new_a fort_n shall_v be_v build_v in_o the_o netherlands_o on_o either_o side_n during_o the_o truce_n thirty_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassan_n shall_v not_o during_o the_o say_a truce_n be_v pursue_v or_o molest_v in_o their_o person_n or_o good_n either_o for_o debt_n owe_v by_o the_o late_a prince_n of_o orange_n since_o the_o year_n 1567._o till_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n or_o for_o arrearage_n fall_v during_o the_o seizure_n of_o good_n therewith_o charge_v xxxi_o if_o any_o particular_a person_n shall_v do_v aught_o against_o the_o truce_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n archduke_n or_o state_n the_o harm_n shall_v be_v recompense_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o breach_n be_v make_v if_o they_o be_v take_v there_o or_o else_o where_o they_o dwell_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v pursue_v elsewhere_o either_o in_o body_n or_o good_n in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o neither_o shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o take_v arm_n and_o break_v the_o truce_n upon_o this_o occasion_n yet_o they_o may_v upon_o manifest_a denial_n of_o justice_n use_v ordinary_a mean_n by_o letter_n of_o mark_n and_o reprisall_n xxxii_o all_o disingheriting_n make_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o late_a hostility_n be_v declare_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n xxxiii_o the_o subject_n and_o such_o as_o dwell_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n and_o state_n of_o what_o estate_n and_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v declare_v capable_a of_o succeed_v one_o a_o other_o as_o well_o by_o the_o testament_n as_o ab_fw-la intestato_fw-la according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n and_o if_o any_o succession_n have_v heretofore_o fall_v to_o any_o of_o they_o they_o shall_v therein_o be_v defend_v and_o maintain_v xxxiiii_o all_o prisoner_n take_v in_o war_n shall_v be_v deliver_v on_o either_o side_n without_o ransom_n xxxv_o and_o that_o this_o present_a treaty_n may_v be_v better_o observe_v the_o say_a lord_n king_n archduke_n and_o state_n do_v interchangeable_o promise_v to_o employ_v all_o their_o force●_n and_o mean_n to_o secure_v all_o passage_n sea_n and_o navigable_a river_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o pirate_n thief_n and_o robber_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v apprehend_v any_o such_o then_o sharp_o to_o chastise_v they_o xxxvi_o they_o do_v moreover_o promise_v to_o attempt_v or_o do_v nothing_o nor_o suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o this_o preseut_fw-fr treaty_n direct_o or_o indirect_o and_o if_o any_o be_v do_v to_o amend_v it_o without_o any_o difficulty_n or_o delay_n and_o for_o observe_v of_o all_o this_o above_o mention_v they_o do_v mutual_o oblige_v themselves_o namely_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n and_o archduke_n their_o successor_n and_o for_o validity_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n do_v renounce_v all_o law_n custom_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a thereunto_o xxxvii_o this_o present_a treaty_n shall_v be_v ratify_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n archduke_n and_o state_n and_o their_o letter_n of_o ratification_n deliver_v to_o one_o another_o in_o due_a manner_n and_o form_n within_o four_o day_n and_o concern_v the_o catholic_a king_n ratification_n the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n have_v promise_v and_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v it_o within_o 3_o month_n in_o due_a manner_n and_o form_n also_o to_o the_o end_n the_o say_a lord_n state_n their_o subject_n and_o people_n may_v effectual_o and_o in_o all_o safety_n reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n xxxviii_o the_o say_a treaty_n shall_v be_v publish_v in_o all_o place_n where_o it_o shall_v concern_v present_o after_o the_o ratification_n make_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n and_o state_n and_o from_o this_o time_n forth_o all_o hostility_n shall_v cease_v this_o make_v and_o conclude_v in_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n the_o nine_o of_o april_n 1609_o and_o sign_v by_o my_o lord_n the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o most_o christian_a king_n of_o france_n and_o ●●at_n britain_n as_o mediator_n and_o by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o archduke_n and_o state_n it_o be_v sign_v underneath_o by_o p_o jeannin_n elie_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pluce_n ric._n spencer_n ralph_n winwood_n ambrose_n spinola_n the_o precedent_n richardot_n iu._n de_fw-fr mancicidor_n friar_n john_n ney_n l._n verreyckin_n william_n lodowick_n earl_n of_o nassau_n w._n brodero_fw-la de_fw-fr cornellis_n de_fw-fr gent_n john_n de_fw-fr ordenbarnevelt_n i._n de_fw-fr malderee_n g._n the_o renesse_n g._n de_fw-fr hillama_n john_n sloet_n ab._n coender_v and_o because_o within_o a_o while_n after_o certain_a obscure_a difficulty_n be_v find_v
the_o country_n and_o inhabitant_n thereof_o which_o have_v love_o receive_v he_o and_o enrich_v he_o with_o their_o mean_n have_v show_v so_o great_a obstinacy_n &_o rebellion_n therein_o in_o continue_v one_o whole_a year_n utter_v proud_a and_o swell_a speech_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassaus_n princely_a reputation_n and_o against_o the_o state_n of_o these_o country_n which_o he_o threaten_v with_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n make_v use_n of_o the_o soldier_n appoint_v to_o serve_v the_o country_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o person_n disarm_v the_o good_a citizen_n of_o medenblick_a who_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v defend_v afflict_v they_o with_o servitude_n and_o intolerable_a burden_n the_o which_o general_n spur_v forward_o by_o his_o own_o avarice_n and_o ambition_n from_o one_o sin_n to_o another_o shall_v by_o god_n assistance_n be_v bring_v to_o shame_n and_o confusion_n so_o that_o all_o good_a soldier_n which_o love_v god_n word_n and_o their_o country_n will_v detest_v the_o obstinacy_n rebellion_n rashness_n and_o malicious_a proceed_n of_o the_o say_a general_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n will_v again_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o dear_a country_n as_o in_o former_a time_n and_o we_o very_o hope_v that_o the_o soldier_n of_o medenblick_a be_v well_o inform_v that_o general_n senoy_n by_o his_o proceed_n have_v none_o other_o intent_n but_o only_o to_o show_v under_o these_o two_o false_a pretence_n namely_o of_o a_o oath_n make_v to_o her_o majesty_n or_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n in_o her_o name_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o procure_v they_o the_o full_a payment_n of_o all_o arrearage_n his_o hatred_n and_o ill_a ground_a quarrel_n against_o the_o country_n and_o house_n of_o nassau_n by_o which_o from_o a_o poor_a estate_n he_o be_v make_v rich_a will_v not_o consent_v to_o any_o thing_n against_o their_o country_n and_o house_n of_o nassau_n and_o will_v not_o hazard_v to_o their_o own_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n of_o their_o friend_n the_o loss_n of_o their_o honour_n and_o reputation_n nay_o of_o their_o own_o life_n especial_o see_v that_o by_o quit_v general_n senoys_n private_a and_o unjust_a quarrel_n they_o may_v be_v reconcile_v to_o their_o country_n and_o his_o excellency_n of_o nassau_n and_o preserve_v their_o life_n good_n honour_n reputation_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v which_o have_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o have_v get_v by_o these_o country_n and_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n do_v deceitful_o promise_v they_o general_n senoy_n likewise_o do_v on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o januarie_n 1588._o present_a certain_a article_n to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n in_o form_n follow_v to_o every_o of_o which_o in_o particular_a my_o lord_n the_o state_n add_v their_o answer_n article_n present_v in_o behalf_n of_o general_n senoy_n to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n by_o his_o deputy_n william_n mostaert_n for_o as_o much_o as_o general_n senoy_n have_v do_v many_o good_a article_n trusty_a and_o notable_a service_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o war_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o late_a excellency_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o happy_a memory_n and_o likewise_o since_o his_o death_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o country_n especial_o in_o the_o part_n of_o north-holland_n and_o that_o the_o say_a general_n senoy_n for_o the_o above_o mention_v cause_n do_v rather_o merit_v increasement_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o authority_n if_o need_n shall_v be_v than_o diminution_n thereof_o answer_n general_n senoy_n for_o his_o service_n do_v have_v be_v as_o honourable_o and_o to_o his_o own_o profit_n deal_v with_o as_o any_o other_o that_o have_v do_v service_n to_o these_o country_n which_o be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o himself_o artic._n in_o which_o regard_n it_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o his_o excellency_n count_n maurice_n shall_v by_o his_o commission_n suffer_v the_o say_a general_n senoy_n to_o use_v the_o title_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o excellency_n lieutenant_n and_o governor_n general_n in_o the_o part_n of_o north-holland_n as_o my_o lord_n his_o father_n have_v do_v ans._n in_o as_o much_o as_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o westfrizeland_n do_v in_o anno_fw-la 1577_o make_v a_o decree_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o union_n and_o government_n of_o the_o say_a country_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o governor_n in_o holland_n zealand_n and_o westfrizeland_a to_o wit_n my_o lord_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o happy_a memory_n and_o that_o all_o particular_a governement_n shall_v cease_v which_o have_v be_v already_o practise_v for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o the_o say_a resolution_n for_o any_o love_n to_o the_o general_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o union_n of_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v alter_v ans._n that_o the_o say_v senoy_n will_v keep_v good_a correspondence_n with_o his_o excellency_n of_o nassau_n concern_v all_o difficulty_n which_o may_v arise_v and_o to_o prevent_v they_o in_o time_n as_o need_n shall_v be_v ans._n we_o understand_v that_o the_o general_n ought_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v more_o than_o keep_v correspondence_n with_o his_o excellency_n otherwise_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v his_o equal_a artic._n that_o he_o will_v remain_v in_o those_o part_n and_o take_v care_n for_o the_o well_o order_v preservation_n defence_n and_o assurance_n thereof_o against_o the_o power_n secret_a practice_n and_o enterprise_n of_o the_o enemy_n ans._n we_o never_o mean_v to_o call_v the_o general_n away_o from_o those_o part_n artic._n to_o this_o end_n he_o will_v still_o keep_v the_o regiment_n of_o soldier_n which_o he_o now_o have_v and_o bestow_v they_o in_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n which_o till_o now_o have_v be_v commit_v unto_o he_o according_a as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o safe_a keep_n of_o they_o and_o service_n of_o the_o country_n ans._n our_o meaning_n have_v be_v that_o the_o say_v senoy_n shall_v command_v all_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n under_o his_o command_n in_o quality_n of_o general_n and_o concern_v the_o change_n of_o garrison_n the_o general_n be_v to_o behave_v himself_o therein_o according_a to_o his_o excellency_n commandment_n artic._n retain_v authority_n to_o change_v the_o garrison_n when_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n he_o shall_v see_v to_o be_v expedient_a and_o if_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o country_n require_v to_o have_v some_o company_n draw_v from_o thence_o for_o the_o country_n service_n that_o his_o excellency_n shall_v write_v to_o he_o thereof_o as_o have_v authority_n so_o to_o do_v that_o he_o may_v levy_v and_o send_v they_o according_a as_o opportunity_n will_v permit_v he_o ans._n we_o mean_v herein_o to_o use_v our_o own_o discretion_n and_o not_o to_o grant_v the_o general_n the_o prerogative_n belong_v to_o the_o governor_n and_o so_o by_o consequent_a to_o his_o excellency_n artic._n he_o will_v likewise_o use_v all_o special_a care_n and_o diligence_n for_o the_o advauncement_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n over_o all_o his_o government_n prohibit_v all_o popish_a false_a doctrine_n and_o will_v have_v a_o care_n that_o no_o minister_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o or_o suffer_v contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n or_o without_o permission_n &_o admission_n of_o the_o congregation_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o will_v also_o provide_v that_o the_o say_v minister_n shall_v be_v well_o and_o due_o pay_v ans._n because_o that_o according_a the_o resolution_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n the_o dispose_n of_o matter_n heretofore_o mention_v belong_v to_o his_o excellency_n as_o governor_n to_o the_o state_n commissioner_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o provincial_a council_n and_o other_o ordinary_a officer_n of_o the_o country_n his_o excellency_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o will_v himself_o take_v order_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o affair_n for_o the_o advauncement_n of_o god_n word_n and_o good_a of_o the_o country_n artic._n he_o will_v likewise_o have_v a_o wary_a eye_n on_o all_o schoolmaster_n that_o none_o be_v admit_v or_o receive_v but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n who_o shall_v teach_v no_o other_o doctrine_n in_o their_o school_n nor_o any_o book_n contrary_a thereunto_o he_o will_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v provide_v that_o in_o all_o town_n college_n and_o place_n of_o his_o government_n good_a officer_n magistrate_n and_o regent_n be_v establish_v who_o stand_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a affair_n and_o to_o this_o end_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v appoint_v commit_v and_o
likewise_o take_v in_o scotland_n that_o small_a aid_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o there_o and_o that_o norway_n can_v yield_v they_o but_o bad_a assistance_n they_o take_v certain_a fisher_n boat_n in_o scotland_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o man_n to_o serve_v they_o for_o pilot_n and_o fear_v to_o want_v water_n they_o throw_v all_o their_o horse_n and_o mule_n into_o the_o sea_n &_o so_o sail_v with_o a_o fair_a wind_n they_o pass_v on_o betwixt_o the_o orcades_n &_o the_o far_a part_n of_o scotland_n land_v in_o no_o place_n &_o bend_v their_o course_n northward_o to_o the_o height_n of_o 62_o degree_n still_o keep_v 80_o league_n from_o land_n there_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n the_o general_n give_v commandment_n that_o every_o ship_n shall_v direct_v her_o course_n towards_o biscay_n and_o himself_o with_o twenty_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o best_a ship_n provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n sail_v more_o to_o sea_n ward_n and_o so_o arrive_v in_o spain_n but_o the_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o sail_n or_o more_o with_o the_o vice-admiral_n bend_v their_o course_n towards_o ireland_n hope_v there_o to_o take_v in_o water_n and_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o but_o the_o god_n of_o army_n who_o abate_v the_o pride_n of_o great_a one_o &_o raise_v up_o the_o humble_a and_o have_v all_o authority_n over_o his_o creature_n who_o command_v the_o sea_n wind_n and_o tempest_n cause_v the_o sea_n to_o swell_v and_o a_o terrible_a tempest_n to_o arise_v on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n from_o the_o south-west_n which_o disperse_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n into_o sundry_a place_n of_o ireland_n where_o many_o of_o they_o perish_v and_o among_o other_o the_o gallion_n of_o michael_n of_o oquendo_n one_o of_o the_o great_a galleass_n two_o great_a venetian_a argozy_n the_o ratta_n and_o the_o balanrara_n with_o diverse_a other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 38_o sail_n and_o all_o their_o man_n some_o of_o they_o with_o a_o westerlie_fw-mi wind_n come_v again_o into_o the_o english_a sea_n &_o some_o other_o into_o england_n and_o other_o some_o be_v take_v by_o the_o rocheller_n one_o great_a galleass_n the_o tempest_n carry_v into_o france_n to_o newhaven_n where_o they_o find_v ship_n full_a of_o woman_n who_o have_v follow_v the_o fleet_n there_o remain_v two_o likewise_o in_o norwey_n but_o the_o man_n escape_v to_o conclude_v of_o one_o hundred_o four_o and_o thirty_o sail_n that_o come_v from_o spain_n some_o three_o and_o fifty_o of_o all_o sort_n return_v home_o to_o wit_n of_o four_o galleass_n and_o as_o many_o galley_n there_o return_v of_o each_o one_o of_o ninety_o one_o great_a galleon_n eight_o and_o fifty_o be_v lose_v and_o thirty_o three_o return_v of_o pinnace_n seventeen_o be_v lose_v and_o eighteen_o return_v so_o that_o in_o all_o fourscore_o and_o one_o galleass_n galley_n and_o other_o ship_n great_a and_o small_a perish_v two_o of_o those_o galleon_n that_o return_v home_o lie_v in_o the_o haven_n be_v by_o casualty_n set_v on_o fire_n and_o burn_v and_o other_o since_o then_o meet_v with_o the_o like_a mischief_n of_o 30000_o man_n that_o be_v in_o the_o fleet_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v or_o drown_v and_o most_o of_o those_o that_o return_v home_o die_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o misery_n they_o have_v endure_v the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sydonia_n be_v a_o brave_a lord_n and_o well_o experience_v upon_o who_o they_o have_v impose_v that_o burden_n much_o against_o his_o will_n lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o his_o pilot_n and_o on_o want_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n force_n which_o be_v not_o ready_a he_o be_v suffer_v to_o go_v home_o to_o his_o own_o house_n but_o not_o to_o come_v to_o court_n where_o it_o be_v think_v he_o have_v much_o to_o do_v to_o purge_v himself_o from_o the_o calumnious_a accusation_n of_o his_o enemy_n many_o other_o noble_a man_n die_v soon_o after_o as_o d._n juan_n martin_n de_fw-la ricaldo_n d._n diego_n de_fw-fr valdez_n michael_n oquendo_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr lieva_n d._n diego_n de_fw-fr maldonado_n d._n francisco_n bovadillo_n d._n georgio_n manriques_n all_o of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n diverse_a be_v drown_v as_o among_o other_o thomas_n perenot_n of_o granuell_n of_o cauteroy_n nephew_n to_o cardinal_n granuell_n d._n diego_n pimentel_n campe-master_n and_o colonel_n of_o thirty_o two_o ensign_n remain_v prisoner_n in_o zealand_n with_o diverse_a other_o take_v in_o the_o same_o ship_n d._n pedro_n valdez_n a_o man_n much_o respect_v in_o his_o country_n be_v prisoner_n in_o england_n with_o d._n vasco_n de_fw-fr sylva_n and_o d._n alonzo_n de_fw-fr sayas_n many_o gentleman_n be_v drown_v in_o ireland_n and_o many_o slay_v by_o the_o irish._n sir_n richard_n bingham_n governor_n of_o conach_n have_v receive_v two_o hundred_o of_o they_o to_o mercy_n but_o understand_v that_o a_o troop_n of_o 800_o of_o they_o be_v land_v and_o in_o arm_n he_o think_v it_o fit_a for_o his_o own_o better_a safety_n to_o kill_v the_o 200_o of_o who_o some_o escape_n carry_v tiding_n to_o the_o 800_o who_o be_v likewise_o go_v to_o crave_v mercy_n as_o they_o say_v but_o thereby_o despair_v they_o return_v and_o make_v ready_a a_o old_a decay_a vessel_n in_o which_o they_o put_v to_o sea_n where_o they_o be_v all_o drown_v and_o many_o gentleman_n with_o they_o yet_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr luson_n colonel_n of_o thirty_o two_o ensign_n of_o the_o tertios_fw-la of_o naples_n with_o d._n rodrigo_n de_fw-fr lasso_n and_o two_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o house_n of_o corduba_n be_v from_o thence_o send_v into_o england_n who_o be_v deliver_v to_o sir_n horace_n paluicin_n by_o they_o to_o set_v the_o lord_n odet_n of_o teligin_n at_o liberty_n who_o have_v be_v take_v never_o to_o antuepe_v and_o lay_v in_o prison_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o tournay_n in_o a_o word_n therere_fw-la be_v no_o noble_a house_n in_o spain_n which_o in_o this_o fleet_n lose_v not_o either_o a_o son_n brother_n or_o kinsman_n there_o be_v above_o 1200_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n prisoner_n in_o sundry_a place_n in_o england_n with_o 30_o gentleman_n and_o commander_n who_o the_o queen_n release_v for_o mean_a ransom_n those_o ship_n which_o escape_v from_o the_o english_a and_o hollander_n and_o from_o the_o irish_a rock_n and_o tempest_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v few_o in_o number_n do_v after_o much_o labour_n misery_n and_o danger_n return_v into_o spain_n leave_v behind_o they_o as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v so_o many_o ship_n of_o sundry_a sort_n so_o many_o lord_n of_o note_n gentlemen_z brave_a soldier_n good_a mariner_n and_o other_o such_o store_n of_o ordnance_n and_o warlike_a munition_n money_n plate_n jewel_n and_o other_o wealth_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v several_o reckon_v will_v amount_v to_o a_o incredible_a sum_n of_o money_n but_o by_o how_o much_o this_o fleet_n be_v great_a strong_a and_o potent_a by_o so_o much_o more_o likewise_o be_v the_o victory_n great_a and_o great_a occasion_n have_v these_o two_o country_n to_o be_v thankful_a to_o that_o great_a and_o invincible_a god_n to_o honour_n and_o serve_v he_o all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n for_o preserve_v and_o defend_v they_o from_o so_o great_a danger_n in_o this_o regard_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n do_v while_o the_o fleet_n hover_v upon_o their_o coast_n appoint_v sundry_a day_n of_o prayer_n and_o fast_v beseech_v god_n to_o turn_v away_o so_o great_a &_o imminent_a danger_n from_o they_o and_o their_o country_n and_o not_o to_o look_v upon_o their_o sin_n which_o have_v deserve_v such_o a_o punishment_n but_o to_o aid_v and_o assist_v they_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o name_n and_o for_o or_o jesus_n christ_n sa_fw-it ke_n see_v it_o be_v his_o own_o cause_n which_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n seek_v to_o exterminat_fw-la and_o because_o these_o prayer_n be_v make_v to_o god_n glory_n and_o in_o praise_n of_o his_o invincible_a power_n he_o therefore_o hear_v they_o and_o grant_v their_o request_n and_o a_o good_a while_n after_o the_o fleet_n be_v go_v namely_o upon_o the_o 19_o of_o november_n the_o queen_n in_o england_n and_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n in_o the_o low-countries_n appoint_v a_o solemn_a day_n for_o thanksgiving_n which_o be_v spend_v in_o preach_v pray_v and_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n for_o so_o great_a a_o deliverance_n make_v a_o christian_a triumph_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o go_v with_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o officer_n of_o her_o kingdom_n in_o solemn_a manner_n upon_o a_o triumphant_a chariot_n from_o her_o palace_n to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n paul_n where_o the_o spanish_a ensign_n and_o banner_n be_v hang_v up_o the_o
lord_n willoughby_n general_n of_o the_o english_a come_v to_o berghen_n and_o have_v make_v sir_n william_n drury_n knight_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n the_o next_o day_n they_o muster_v &_o have_v in_o all_o 12_o ensign_n of_o foot_n 9_o of_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o town_n &_o the_o other_o 3_o in_o the_o fort_n beside_o 4_o cornet_n of_o horse_n the_o dutch_a captain_n be_v paul_n &_o marcelis_n bacx_n brethren_n the_o english_a be_v command_v by_o captain_n parker_n &_o captain_n pooly_n who_o be_v cornet_n to_o my_o lord_n willoughby_n from_o holland_n they_o receive_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o powder_n the_o fort_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v be_v upon_o the_o haven_n which_o be_v too_o far_o off_o from_o the_o town_n defence_n sundry_a fort_n be_v make_v to_o secure_v it_o for_o the_o haven_n mouth_n lie_v 532_o foot_n from_o the_o town_n from_o s._n james_n his_o gate_n it_o extend_v 535_o foot_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o from_o thence_o fall_v into_o the_o scheld_n in_o this_o turn_n stand_v the_o first_o which_o be_v call_v the_o little_a fort_n because_o it_o be_v lesser_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o other_o fort_n lie_v 3320_o foot_n from_o the_o head_n and_o be_v call_v valkenbourg_n by_o the_o first_o captain_n name_n that_o keep_v it_o from_o thence_o you_o go_v to_o the_o north_n fort_n distant_a from_o the_o houdt-port_n two_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o foot_n in_o southland_n never_o to_o valkenbourg_n stand_v the_o new_a fort_n divide_v only_o from_o valkenbourg_n by_o the_o dike_n and_o this_o fort_n lie_v open_a behind_o by_o a_o conduit_n they_o can_v empty_v the_o water_n of_o the_o dike_n into_o the_o haven_n or_o keep_v it_o in_o at_o their_o pleasure_n from_o the_o new_a fort_n they_o have_v make_v a_o new_a dike_a as_o far_o as_o the_o town_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o new_a haven_n right_o over_o against_o the_o lesser_a fort_n the_o sluice_n of_o the_o haven_n of_o northland_n be_v open_v to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o access_n to_o the_o north_n for_o it_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n go_v into_o holland_n to_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n to_o take_v order_n for_o all_o necessary_a provision_n for_o the_o town_n but_o before_o his_o departure_n he_o confer_v with_o the_o magistrate_n and_o appoint_v the_o town_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o eight_o quarter_n and_o every_o quarter_n to_o be_v command_v by_o a_o sheriff_n to_o oversee_v the_o burgher_n and_o to_o look_v that_o they_o labour_v in_o the_o fortify_v of_o those_o part_n of_o the_o town_n that_o be_v weak_a the_o burgomaster_n for_o that_o year_n be_v francis_n manteau_n and_o peter_n suidlants_n the_o sheriff_n be_v william_n francis_n the_o old_a burgomaster_n cornelius_n john_n cornelius_n denis_n mark_v martin_n adrian_n john_n john_n clarke_n and_o cornelius_n of_o heusden_n the_o receiver_n be_v marin_n nicholas_n the_o old_a burgomaster_n &_o nicholas_n the_o run_v when_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o important_a business_n can_v not_o oversee_v the_o workman_n than_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a burgher_n of_o every_o quarter_n supply_v their_o place_n four_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n departure_n the_o burgher_n begin_v at_o s._n james_n his_o gate_n as_o you_o go_v from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o new_a work_n make_v first_o a_o trench_n upon_o the_o bank_n or_o causey_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o same_o gate_n to_o the_o new_a haven_n all_o along_o the_o hedge_n which_o be_v plant_v from_o the_o powder_n tower_n to_o the_o wooden_a gate_n fortification_n be_v likewise_o make_v in_o manner_n of_o trench_n they_o do_v also_o labour_n very_o diligent_o in_o other_o place_n on_o the_o high_a way_n from_o wouwe_n some_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n be_v descry_v whereupon_o the_o sentinel_n on_o the_o watch_n tower_n ring_v the_o alarm_n bell_n sir_n william_n drury_n the_o governor_n make_v a_o sally_n and_o cause_v the_o enemy_n to_o retire_v all_o the_o horse_n troop_n in_o the_o town_n follow_v the_o governor_n who_o with_o those_o force_n that_o saill_v with_o he_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n even_o to_o wouwe_v part_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n make_v a_o stand_n at_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o heath_n of_o wouwe_n and_o the_o down_n of_o berghen_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o governor_n return_v have_v lose_v one_o of_o his_o horseman_n and_o two_o horse_n for_o he_o go_v as_o far_o as_o the_o churchyard_n of_o wouwe_n where_o he_o skirmish_v with_o many_o of_o the_o enemy_n diverse_a condemn_v this_o his_o attempt_n say_v that_o he_o have_v great_o endanger_v himself_o and_o the_o town_n by_o his_o too_o greedy_a desire_n of_o fight_n for_o the_o enemy_n be_v superior_a to_o he_o in_o strength_n and_o he_o have_v too_o far_o engage_v himself_o to_o return_v with_o safety_n to_o the_o town_n if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v have_v assail_v he_o return_v from_o this_o sally_n he_o cause_v the_o bridge_n at_o the_o bulwark_n of_o helstede_n to_o be_v break_v down_o for_o they_o that_o have_v undertake_v the_o work_n have_v make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o dike_a to_o fetch_v earth_n from_o the_o hill_n of_o varij-bogaert_a to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o their_o work_n cornelius_n john_n the_o city_n sheriff_n send_v messenger_n from_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o town_n into_o zealand_n to_o advertise_v my_o lord_n the_o state_n that_o the_o enemy_n threaten_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o berghen_n and_o to_o that_o end_n lie_v with_o his_o camp_n at_o wouwe_n and_o that_o the_o town_n be_v bad_o provide_v of_o necessary_n for_o maintenance_n of_o a_o siege_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o magistrate_n of_o berghen_n beseech_v they_o of_o aid_n and_o assistance_n in_o their_o necessity_n as_o their_o neighbour_n and_o confederate_n that_o the_o cause_n be_v common_a for_o if_o berghen_n shall_v be_v lose_v the_o island_n of_o zealand_n will_v be_v mighty_o endanger_v the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v the_o 14_o a_o boat_n come_v from_o zealand_n load_v with_o plank_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o because_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n zealand_n &_o those_o of_o the_o town_n of_o dort_n do_v during_o the_o siege_n careful_o send_v provision_n of_o all_o necessary_n to_o the_o town_n in_o that_o regard_n i_o will_v true_o say_v that_o it_o be_v well_o provide_v of_o corn_n butter_n cheese_n salt_n herring_n salt_n fish_n hay_n straw_n oat_n powder_n plank_n nail_n lead_v bullet_n match_n pike_n oziertwig_n to_o make_v gabions_z etc._n etc._n the_o zelander_n send_v five_a culverin_n of_o portugal_n each_o of_o they_o carry_v a_o bullet_n of_o 26_o pound_n weight_n they_o be_v of_o those_o which_o peter_n Ê‹ander_n do_v vice-admiral_n of_o holland_n find_v in_o the_o gallion_n of_o d._n diego_n pimentell_n which_o he_o take_v never_o to_o blankenberg_n and_o bring_v to_o flushing_n the_o enemy_n horse_n show_v themselves_o again_o on_o the_o high_a way_n of_o wouwe_n be_v soon_o put_v to_o flight_n by_o our_o man_n because_o their_o number_n be_v not_o great_a about_o the_o same_o time_n diverse_a fire_n be_v see_v betwixt_o rosendael_n &_o calmthout_n make_v by_o such_o as_o go_v from_o calmthout_n towards_o steenberghen_n to_o assemble_v all_o their_o force_n to_o go_v and_o invade_v the_o land_n of_o tertholen_n tertholen_n as_o it_o afterward_o appear_v for_o the_o night_n before_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n great_a number_n of_o the_o enemy_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o montigni_n go_v along_o the_o bank_n call_v matreben_n to_o a_o place_n call_v eendrecht_n mean_v to_o surprise_v the_o island_n all_o the_o causey_n of_o tertholen_n especial_o where_o the_o water_n be_v so_o low_a as_o the_o river_n may_v be_v cross_v be_v fortify_v with_o a_o trench_n and_o fort_n well_o man_v with_o soldier_n be_v make_v in_o many_o needful_a place_n the_o count_n of_o solms_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o island_n there_o where_o the_o enemy_n think_v to_o pass_v be_v a_o large_a extent_n of_o ground_n where_o on_o tertholens_n side_n be_v 3_o fort_n the_o one_o southward_n towards_o tholen_n call_v the_o botshoost_n that_o in_o the_o midst_n be_v call_v papen-mutse_a or_o priest_n cap_n because_o it_o be_v square_a and_o the_o three_o stretch_v northward_o be_v style_v the_o new_a weer_n or_o passage_n the_o water_n be_v low_a certain_a ensign_n attempt_v to_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o fort_n of_o papen-mutse_a but_o the_o water_n be_v not_o so_o shallow_a as_o they_o imagine_v and_o the_o current_n be_v very_o strong_a so_o that_o diverse_a of_o they_o be_v drown_v and_o slay_v by_o our_o man_n shot_n some_o of_o they_o notwithstanding_o pass_v over_o and_o be_v protect_v by_o the_o bank_n make_v sign_n to_o their_o fellow_n to_o come_v over_o but_o all_o this_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n because_o the_o rest_n
of_o the_o preservation_n of_o so_o brave_a a_o soldier_n than_o of_o any_o gain_n booty_n or_o prisoner_n so_o that_o seventie_o prisoner_n who_o have_v be_v take_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fight_n and_o be_v not_o yet_o carry_v into_o the_o town_n be_v in_o all_o have_v slay_v yet_o some_o escape_v the_o arrival_n of_o our_o man_n open_v parker_n a_o large_a way_n to_o escape_v from_o the_o enemy_n while_o they_o be_v busy_v in_o fight_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n and_o the_o general_n wilford_n come_v from_o holland_n who_o without_o enter_v into_o any_o house_n sally_v forth_o with_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n to_o rescue_v the_o horse_n who_o after_o they_o have_v brave_o execute_v their_o enterprise_n return_v towards_o the_o town_n in_o good_a order_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v extreme_o grieve_v that_o parker_n escape_v from_o they_o parker_n have_v receive_v certain_a musket_n shoot_v on_o his_o armour_n but_o be_v not_o hurt_v because_o it_o be_v of_o proof_n where_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n have_v be_v great_a heap_n of_o dead_a man_n and_o horse_n lay_v of_o our_o horseman_n some_o four_o or_o five_o be_v slay_v but_o many_o be_v hurt_v and_o the_o loss_n of_o horse_n be_v great_a it_o be_v report_v that_o two_o hundred_o of_o the_o enemy_n be_v slay_v this_o be_v do_v on_o the_o five_o &_o twenty_o of_o september_n after_o dinner_n while_o the_o horseman_n fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n the_o mason_n break_v down_o a_o certain_a wall_n of_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o abbey_n because_o the_o enemy_n shall_v not_o make_v use_n of_o it_o against_o the_o town_n present_o after_o this_o fight_n the_o enemy_n shorten_v and_o take_v in_o his_o camp_n which_o he_o have_v at_o first_o much_o amplify_v and_o enlarge_v &_o forsake_v the_o high_a northgeest_n strong_o fortify_v and_o entrench_v himself_o both_o to_o the_o south_n and_o northward_o of_o the_o town_n to_o defend_v himself_o from_o our_o sally_n for_o he_o expect_v no_o such_o deal_n and_o never_o think_v that_o there_o have_v be_v so_o great_a courage_n and_o valour_n in_o those_o of_o the_o town_n towards_o evening_n the_o drossart_n burgomaster_n &_o sheriff_n assemble_v themselves_o with_o who_o join_v the_o captain_n vere_n scot_n baskervile_n &_o salisbury_n to_o consult_v together_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o town_n and_o ever_o after_o they_o observe_v this_o order_n that_o the_o governor_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n do_v once_o a_o day_n meet_v at_o the_o state_n house_n to_o confer_v of_o matter_n concern_v the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n very_o commendable_a especial_o in_o a_o town_n besiege_v for_o by_o this_o mean_v all_o difficulty_n be_v at_o first_o easy_o remove_v that_o do_v arise_v at_o such_o a_o time_n betwixt_o the_o soldier_n and_o burgher_n when_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o mischance_n on_o one_o part_n or_o other_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o either_o ever_o since_o then_o the_o magistrate_n to_o show_v his_o diligence_n do_v daily_o meet_v twice_o namely_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n after_o noon_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n request_v the_o magistrate_n that_o the_o burgher_n may_v arm_v &_o keep_v corpse_n du_fw-fr guard_n in_o the_o street_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v bring_v so_o far_o forward_o as_o captain_n &_o officer_n be_v choose_v but_o by_o reason_n diverse_a excuse_v themselves_o through_o want_n of_o armour_n which_o the_o mutinous_a french_a have_v take_v from_o they_o in_o former_a time_n nothing_o ensue_v thereof_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o this_o month_n sir_n tho_n morgan_n who_o have_v be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n return_v from_o england_n the_o queen_n and_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n have_v send_v he_o to_o be_v governor_n in_o sir_n william_n druries_n place_n the_o state_n have_v a_o while_n before_o send_v lancelot_n parisijs_fw-la commistarie_n of_o the_o muster_n enjoin_v he_o to_o tell_v the_o council_n of_o war_n &_o magistrate_n that_o it_o have_v please_v she_o ma._n to_o write_v unto_o they_o of_o late_a as_o likewise_o to_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n berghen_n that_o it_o be_v she_o express_v will_n &_o pleasure_n that_o morgan_n shall_v be_v governor_n and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o likewise_o send_v she_o ma._n letter_n by_o the_o say_v lancelot_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n they_o will_v herein_o do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o her_o ma._n command_n the_o content_n of_o who_o letter_n be_v that_o have_v intelligence_n how_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v attempt_v to_o besiege_v berghen-op-zoom_a in_o that_o regard_n she_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n to_o sir_n thom._n morgan_n the_o better_a to_o assure_v it_o against_o the_o enemy_n power_n and_o that_o her_o pleasure_n be_v to_o have_v he_o forthwith_o install_v in_o druries_n stead_n who_o have_v late_o be_v recommend_v to_o she_o by_o the_o state_n not_o that_o she_o in_o any_o sfsort_n doubt_v of_o druries_n loyalty_n and_o valour_n but_o morgan_n long_a experience_n in_o war_n together_o with_o the_o people_n love_n towards_o he_o have_v cause_v that_o alteration_n the_o cause_n why_o the_o queen_n speak_v thus_o of_o the_o people_n love_n towards_o morgan_n and_o the_o recommend_v of_o he_o to_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n be_v because_o my_o lord_n willoughby_n do_v not_o great_o affect_v morgan_n sir_n thom._n perceive_v this_o &_o that_o he_o can_v not_o build_v upon_o willoughby_n favour_n for_o the_o government_n of_o berghen_n &_o that_o there_o be_v diverse_a that_o sue_v for_o it_o find_v mean_n to_o get_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o burgher_n by_o who_o mean_n he_o obtain_v letter_n of_o recommendation_n to_o her_o ma._n both_o from_o the_o state_n and_o commonalty_n of_o berghen_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v by_o sundry_a practice_n establish_v drury_n in_o the_o government_n but_o because_o it_o be_v do_v without_o the_o state_n consent_n they_o therefore_o write_v unto_o the_o queen_n that_o no_o opposition_n may_v be_v make_v against_o her_o highness_n command_n after_o morgan_n arrival_n sundry_a quarrel_n arise_v not_o only_o betwixt_o the_o two_o governor_n but_o among_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n the_o english_a hold_v more_o with_o drury_n than_o morgan_n the_o low-countrie_n man_n and_o scot_n take_v morgan_n part_n willoughby_n favour_v drury_n against_o morgan_n and_o therefore_o he_o give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n to_o morgan_n but_o make_v drury_n captain_n of_o the_o fort_n say_v he_o do_v so_o because_o her_o majesty_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o town_n and_o not_o of_o the_o fort_n morgan_z on_o the_o contrary_n maintain_v it_o to_o be_v a_o very_a absurd_a matter_n because_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n depend_v one_o upon_o a_o other_o and_o never_o have_v different_a governor_n count_n solms_n and_o general_n villers_n come_v opportune_o from_o zealand_n while_o the_o governor_n contest_v about_o the_o government_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o peace_n and_o concord_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o drury_n command_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o morgan_n the_o town_n those_o of_o druries_n faction_n be_v likewise_o place_v in_o the_o fort_n drury_n come_v not_o often_o into_o the_o town_n and_o speak_v seldom_o to_o morgan_n but_o there_o be_v still_o some_o quarrel_n or_o other_o he_o do_v also_o high_o complain_v of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n who_o be_v much_o displease_v with_o this_o discord_n especial_o because_o their_o authority_n and_o command_n be_v direct_o contemn_v every_o man_n fear_v that_o some_o inconvenience_n will_v ensue_v the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o this_o month_n the_o imposition_n upon_o wine_n &_o beer_n be_v let_v to_o farm_n which_o be_v pay_v during_o the_o siege_n as_o in_o time_n before_o the_o next_o day_n willoughby_n make_v a_o other_o sally_n upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o though_o he_o use_v the_o same_o order_n and_o mean_n as_o at_o the_o first_o sally_n yet_o he_o do_v no_o great_a matter_n for_o the_o enemy_n behave_v himself_o more_o wise_o and_o will_v no_o more_o be_v surprise_v from_o behind_o the_o hill_n of_o varibogart_n as_o at_o first_o the_o footman_n keep_v within_o the_o trench_n of_o their_o camp_n or_o behind_o the_o bush_n not_o far_o off_o and_o do_v no_o more_o assail_v our_o man_n as_o before_o our_o footman_n stand_v in_o battle_n within_o musket_n shoot_v of_o the_o town_n yet_o the_o cavalry_n encounter_v one_o a_o other_o and_o the_o fight_n be_v sharp_a on_o both_o side_n our_o man_n give_v a_o brave_a charge_n and_o the_o enemy_n make_v gallant_a resistance_n each_o do_v their_o best_a poolies_n
they_o return_v into_o spain_n fleet_n for_o which_o upon_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n the_o people_n by_o toll_v of_o a_o bell_n be_v call_v to_o church_n to_o give_v thanks_n unto_o god_n &_o sermon_n be_v make_v both_o morning_n and_o evening_n at_o night_n all_o the_o ordnance_n in_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n be_v discharge_v and_o the_o soldier_n upon_o the_o rampier_n thunder_v forth_o many_o volley_n of_o small_a shot_n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v hear_v in_o the_o town_n for_o the_o noise_n of_o trumpet_n drum_n and_o bell_n they_o which_o have_v no_o harquebuss_n fasten_v wispe_n of_o straw_n to_o the_o end_n of_o their_o pike_n which_o they_o do_v set_v on_o fire_n hold_v they_o up_o into_o the_o air_n so_o as_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n seem_v to_o burn_v for_o beside_o the_o fire_n which_o the_o soldier_n make_v other_o be_v kindle_v on_o the_o rampire_n and_o in_o the_o town_n the_o soldier_n cry_v out_o to_o the_o spaniard_n how_o that_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v come_v to_o help_v they_o to_o win_v the_o north_n for_o it_o &_o ever_o after_o the_o enemy_n begin_v to_o lose_v his_o courage_n a_o certain_a boat_n lade_v with_o corn_n think_v to_o enter_v the_o haven_n be_v by_o the_o wind_n drive_v upon_o the_o north_n head_n the_o enemy_n shoot_v at_o this_o boat_n and_o touch_v it_o thrice_o yet_o no_o man_n be_v hurt_v and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o mariner_n diligence_n it_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o town_n every_o day_n there_o be_v skirmish_n and_o every_o hour_n some_o new_a matter_n or_o other_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o plain_a betwixt_o the_o town_n and_o enemy_n camp_n but_o the_o burgher_n be_v tire_v with_o continual_a labour_n complain_v say_v that_o they_o can_v do_v no_o more_o whereupon_o governor_n morgan_n advise_v the_o magistrate_n to_o impose_v some_o tax_n upon_o every_o burgher_n and_o with_o the_o money_n hire_v labourer_n to_o end_v the_o work_n the_o burgomaster_n manteau_n assemble_v the_o great_a council_n and_o propound_v to_o they_o the_o governor_n demand_n this_o great_a council_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o new_a council_n viz._n of_o the_o magistrate_n then_o in_o authority_n and_o of_o the_o old_a namely_o of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v burgomaster_n sheriff_n receiver_n and_o counsellor_n choose_v out_o of_o every_o company_n who_o have_v a_o place_n in_o this_o great_a council_n the_o governors_n demand_n be_v allow_v and_o the_o burgher_n be_v discharge_v from_o their_o labour_n and_o the_o work_n which_o be_v imperfect_a be_v within_o a_o while_n finish_v there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o plank_n so_o as_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o tear_v up_o diverse_a new_a floare_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o work_n which_o after_o the_o siege_n the_o town_n pay_v for_o but_o this_o want_n together_o with_o that_o of_o other_o necessary_n be_v not_o full_o supply_v the_o burghomaster_n sudland_n be_v on_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n send_v into_o holland_n not_o only_o to_o 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they_o for_o they_o still_o keep_v in_o the_o shallow_a water_n his_o excellency_n count_n solms_n my_o lord_n barne●velt_n egmont_n valck_n vosbergue_n and_o diverse_a other_o do_v the_o same_o day_n come_v to_o the_o town_n the_o soldier_n that_o they_o may_v show_v their_o valour_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n make_v a_o fallie_n forth_o of_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o town_n but_o in_o vain_a because_o the_o enemy_n will_v not_o come_v forth_o the_o burgher_n fort_n be_v not_o yet_o end_v the_o money_n before_o mention_v be_v grant_v by_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n the_o imposition_n be_v lessen_v and_o certain_a boor_n hire_v to_o end_v the_o work_n our_o man_n plant_v two_o canon_n on_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v boeten-verdriet_a with_o which_o they_o scour_v the_o valley_n betwixt_o the_o high_a and_o nether_a northgeest_n and_o shoot_v into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n so_o as_o sometime_o with_o one_o shot_n they_o overthrow_v tent_n barrel_n of_o wine●_n ton_v of_o beer_n and_o man_n all_o at_o once_o the_o enemy_n to_o redress_v this_o inconvenience_n make_v many_o gabion_n in_o the_o valley_n but_o to_o small_a purpose_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o rumour_n be_v spread_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v make_v a_o mine_n from_o holweghen_fw-mi as_o far_o as_o the_o town_n dike_n to_o blow_v up_o part_n thereof_o and_o though_o most_o man_n think_v it_o a_o vain_a and_o idle_a reeport_n yet_o because_o the_o water_n in_o the_o south_n dike_n be_v on_o the_o six_o of_o november_n fall_v one_o foot_n this_o fable_n be_v receive_v for_o truth_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n with_o two_o or_o three_o other_o go_v direct_o to_o holweghen_fw-mi this_o way_n be_v so_o low_a as_o a_o man_n from_o thence_o can_v scarce_o discern_v the_o top_n of_o a_o pike_n notwithstanding_o that_o
valiant_a lord_n he_o cause_v the_o town_n to_o be_v fortify_v with_o large_a rampire_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1534_o both_o in_o the_o castle_n and_o round_o about_o the_o town_n he_o cause_v five_o great_a bulwark_n to_o be_v make_v which_o defend_v one_o another_o together_o with_o very_o deep_a dike_n during_o these_o war_n four_o ravelin_n more_o have_v be_v make_v and_o before_o every_o gate_n a_o half_a moon_n so_o as_o this_o town_n among_o those_o of_o the_o low_a or_o plain_a country_n be_v hold_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a in_o all_o the_o netherlands_o in_o former_a time_n after_o the_o race_v of_o the_o above_o mention_v castle_n the_o lord_n of_o breda_n opposite_a thereunto_o never_o to_o the_o market_n place_n at_o this_o day_n call_v the_o heron_n nest_n begin_v to_o build_v a_o palace_n and_o castle_n where_o count_n henry_n of_o nassau_n afterward_o suffer_v part_n of_o the_o old_a building_n to_o stand_v still_o cause_v a_o new_a court_n and_o stately_a palace_n to_o 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lord_n of_o breda_n which_o since_o then_o have_v be_v take_v away_o by_o duke_n d'alua_fw-la among_o the_o most_o remarkable_a matter_n of_o breda_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a these_o be_v much_o to_o be_v observe_v how_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o country_n of_o breda_n in_o time_n past_o a_o lord_n and_o country_n divide_v from_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n have_v be_v join_v to_o the_o say_a duchy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n of_o lorraine_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lord_n godfrey_n of_o breda_n who_o in_o and_o 1212_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o say_a duke_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o sheld_n in_o fee_n together_o with_o shakeloo_n and_o ossendrecht_n do_v likewise_o promise_v to_o his_o lord_n that_o himself_o and_o heir_n with_o their_o castle_n country_n and_o people_n shall_v faithful_o serve_v the_o duke_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o manner_n call_v the_o monday_n after_o s._n valenties_n day_n the_o lord_n gerard_n of_o rassingem_n liedekerk_n &_o lens_n have_v sell_v the_o lordship_n &_o possession_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o breda_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o duke_n john_n of_o brabant_n the_o say_a duke_n john_n by_o consent_n of_o his_o son_n godevart_n and_o his_o elder_a daughter_n joan_n countess_n of_o haynault_n and_o holland_n do_v again_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o april_n 1351_o sell_v the_o say_a country_n of_o breda_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o lord_n john_n of_o polanen_n the_o young_a lord_n of_o la_fw-fr lecke_n to_o enjoy_v it_o as_o his_o lawful_a inheritance_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o 3400_o hallinghen_n breda_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n breda_n and_o among_o other_o privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n have_v a_o exchequer_n or_o court_n fiscall_v which_o be_v common_a and_o undivided_a whereunto_o the_o town_n of_o steenberghen_n and_o the_o sixteen_o village_n of_o the_o country_n of_o breda_n with_o those_o of_o eyckeren_n mercxem_n schoten_n 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above_o mention_a lord_n john_n of_o polanen_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1377_o &_o leave_v a_o son_n name_v john_n lord_n of_o lecke_n and_o breda_n who_o leave_v a_o daughter_n name_v joan_n marry_v to_o engelbrecht_n count_n of_o nassau_n in_o a_o 1414_o he_o die_v &_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v john_n count_n of_o nassau_n dietz_n and_o vianden_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o breda_n &_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1475_o leave_v by_o his_o wife_n marry_o countess_n of_o loon_n heir_n to_o heinsberg_n &_o to_o a_o 3_o part_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o juliers_n nassau_n engelbrecht_n &_o john_n brethren_n who_o divide_v the_o land_n leave_v they_o by_o their_o parent_n so_o as_o the_o elder_a son_n count_n engelbrecht_n have_v for_o his_o part_n all_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o low-countries_n on_o this_o side_n the_o rind_n viz._n the_o county_n of_o vianden_n the_o lordship_n of_o s._n vijt_n of_o dudeldorp_n and_o mijllen_a with_o all_o the_o land_n in_o brabant_n holland_n &_o in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n wherein_o be_v comprehend_v the_o country_n and_o town_n of_o breda_n and_o earl_n john_n have_v for_o his_o share_n all_o the_o country_n and_o lordship_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n the_o country_n of_o nassau_n and_o dietz_n and_o by_o his_o wife_n catsenelle_n boguen_n which_o be_v adjudge_v his_o in_o anno_fw-la 1548._o this_o division_n be_v make_v in_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o male_a child_n shall_v be_v heir_n to_o both_o of_o they_o the_o better_a to_o uphold_v the_o house_n of_o nassau_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v descend_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o breda_n be_v peaceable_o govern_v by_o their_o lord_n the_o count_n of_o nassau_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 184_o year_n flourish_v in_o traffic_n until_o the_o 11_o of_o april_n 1567._o when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v enforce_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n come_n in_o great_a sorrow_n and_o perplexity_n to_o abandon_v his_o subject_n of_o breda_n &_o to_o retire_v into_o germany_n and_o after_o his_o departure_n the_o revenue_n of_o breda_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o duke_n d'alua_fw-la the_o say_a country_n &_o town_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o wretched_a government_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o afflict_v with_o sundry_a garrison_n till_o that_o in_o anno_fw-la 1577_o the_o town_n of_o breda_n return_v again_o under_o the_o government_n of_o his_o lawful_a lord_n and_o so_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 4_o year_n and_o be_v afterward_o take_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n 1581._o he_o keep_v it_o till_o the_o year_n 1590._o we_o will_v now_o set_v down_o after_o what_o manner_n by_o god_n assistance_n it_o be_v free_v from_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n &_o all_o the_o force_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1590._o busy_v in_o the_o french_a war_n whereby_o his_o unite_a province_n have_v some_o rest_n my_o lord_n the_o state_n lay_v hold_v on_o this_o occasion_n and_o by_o valorous_a dexterity_n take_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o breda_n in_o manner_n follow_v count_n philip_n of_o nassau_n governor_n at_o that_o time_n of_o worcum_n breda_n and_o louvesteyn_n have_v by_o prince_n maurice_n his_o advice_n confer_v with_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n of_o cambray_n call_v charles_n herauguieres_n captain_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n about_o a_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o castle_n &_o town_n of_o breda_n tell_v he_o that_o diverse_a mariner_n vassal_n to_o the_o country_n of_o breda_n and_o house_n of_o nassau_n for_o love_n &_o affection_n to_o their_o lord_n have_v offer_v their_o service_n herein_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o carry_v turf_n &_o wood_n into_o the_o castle_n &_o under_o that_o colour_n fit_a to_o make_v some_o attempt_n this_o be_v propound_v to_o herauguieres_n who_o have_v well_o consider_v all_o danger_n do_v towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o
his_o soldier_n to_o another_o corpse_n du_fw-fr guard_n never_o to_o the_o castle_n great_a platform_n where_o sixteen_o soldier_n more_o make_v some_o resistance_n who_o be_v all_o slay_v castle_n this_o do_v and_o a_o signal_n give_v count_n hohenlo_n two_o hour_n after_o come_v to_o the_o castle_n with_o his_o excellency_n vanguard_n but_o because_o the_o uttermost_a gate_n of_o the_o castle_n can_v not_o be_v open_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o ice_n his_o suoldier_n enter_v never_o to_o the_o sluice_n by_o break_v down_o a_o pallisado_n hohenlo_n be_v enter_v young_a lansavecia_n make_v a_o accord_n with_o he_o to_o go_v his_o way_n himself_o &_o soldier_n with_o their_o life_n within_o a_o while_n after_o prince_n maurice_n and_o his_o soldier_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n arrive_v and_o with_o he_o the_o earl_n philip_n of_o nassau_n and_o solms_n sir_n fraucis_n veer_v who_o command_v the_o english_a the_o admiral_n justinus_n of_o nassau_n the_o lord_n of_o famas_fw-la verdoe_v and_o other_o captain_n excellency_n and_o as_o count_n hohenlo_n have_v exhort_v the_o burgher_n to_o return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o ancient_a lord_n and_o prince_n maurice_n have_v give_v order_n to_o enter_v the_o town_n at_o two_o gate_n they_o send_v a_o drum_n who_o crave_v leave_v that_o some_o of_o the_o burgomaster_n may_v come_v and_o parley_v who_o in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n space_n make_v a_o accord_n that_o the_o burgher_n shall_v redeem_v themselves_o from_o spoil_n by_o pay_v two_o month_n wage_n to_o the_o soldier_n the_o sum_n amount_v to_o 97074_o florin_n in_o this_o manner_n their_o arm_n be_v throw_v down_o prince_n maurice_n send_v the_o lord_n vander-noot_a captain_n of_o his_o guard_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o statehouse_n and_o other_o place_n the_o same_o night_n that_o the_o first_o alarm_n be_v give_v in_o the_o castle_n the_o marquis_n of_o guasto_n his_o horse_n company_n and_o five_o other_o ensign_n of_o italian_n be_v affright_v do_v in_o disorder_n break_v down_o a_o gate_n and_o base_o flee_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o burgher_n who_o fear_v the_o spoil_n of_o their_o good_n promise_v they_o all_o aid_n and_o assistance_n if_o they_o will_v tarry_v and_o defend_v it_o but_o in_o vain_a this_o be_v a_o great_a disgrace_n to_o so_o noble_a a_o nation_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n revenge_v by_o reproach_v the_o spaniard_n some_o of_o who_o he_o imprison_v and_o behead_v certain_a captain_n &_o among_o other_o caesar_n guitra_n julio_n gratiavo_n guastos_fw-la lieutenant_n who_o name_n be_v turlantino_n and_o the_o corporal_a who_o have_v so_o slender_o search_v the_o boat_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o breda_n be_v miraculous_o take_v without_o any_o great_a loss_n of_o blood_n one_o only_a man_n be_v lose_v who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o darkness_n fall_v into_o the_o water_n and_o be_v drown_v of_o the_o garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n forty_o be_v slay_v for_o this_o victory_n all_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o town_n give_v public_a thanks_n unto_o god_n in_o their_o church_n make_v bonfire_n and_o in_o memory_n thereof_o coin_a piece_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o copper_n with_o this_o superscription_n on_o the_o one_o side_n how_o that_o the_o town_n of_o breda_n have_v be_v on_o the_o four_o of_o march_n 1590._o free_v from_o the_o spanish_a bondage_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v the_o dike_n with_o the_o turf_n boat_n which_o carry_v the_o soldier_n with_o this_o circumscription_n ready_a to_o win_v or_o die_v and_o then_o the_o reward_n of_o a_o invincible_a courage_n prince_n maurice_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n castle_n and_o country_n of_o breda_n to_o captain_n herauguieres_n with_o ample_a command_n to_o captain_n lambert_n charles_n the_o office_n of_o sergeant_n major_n and_o to_o other_o particular_a captain_n and_o soldier_n some_o of_o the_o say_a piece_n or_o medal_n in_o pure_a gold_n with_o sum_n of_o money_n with_o promise_n of_o advauncement_n according_a to_o every_o man_n quality_n and_o merit_n the_o shipper_n be_v likewise_o advance_v and_o well_o reward_v the_o town_n be_v forthwith_o provide_v for_o according_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o oldenbbarvelts_n direction_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o muni●ion_n and_o victual_n from_o holland_n for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o before_o ten_o day_n be_v expire_v four_o hundred_o horse_n and_o twelve_o ensign_n of_o foot_n be_v send_v to_o lie_v in_o garrison_n in_o the_o town_n the_o burgher_n be_v likewise_o divide_v into_o five_o company_n to_o keep_v good_a watch_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n by_o god_n assistance_n the_o town_n be_v till_o now_o preserve_v from_o the_o enemy_n ¶_o count_v mansfelt_n batter_v and_o assault_v the_o fort_n of_o nordam_n and_o be_v brave_o beat_v thence_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o may_n 1590._o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n perceive_v that_o his_o excellency_n of_o nassau_n have_v by_o a_o cunning_a surprisal_n take_v the_o town_n of_o breda_n from_o he_o breda_n do_v for_o avoid_v a_o great_a mischief_n before_o march_n be_v expire_v say_a count_n charles_n of_o mansfelt_n with_o 40000_o man_n towards_o breda_n to_o hinder_v their_o incursion_n and_o secure_v the_o country_n who_o present_o seize_v on_o all_o the_o place_n round_o about_o it_o as_o oosterhout_n tere_v and_o other_o town_n wherein_o he_o place_v soldier_n he_o likewise_o take_v sevenberghen_n and_o other_o town_n where_o he_o use_v great_a cruelty_n terheyden_n at_o terheyden_n which_o be_v a_o village_n betwixt_o sevenberghen_n and_o breda_n seat_v on_o a_o little_a river_n call_v the_o mercke_n he_o cause_v a_o great_a fort_n to_o be_v build_v with_o a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n thereby_o to_o keep_v victual_n from_o breda_n and_o lay_v there_o encamp_v till_o the_o work_n be_v end_v think_v thereby_o to_o oppress_v breda_n in_o may_n follow_v he_o besiege_v the_o fort_n of_o nordam_n which_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n hold_v never_o to_o sevenberghen_n seat_v near_o the_o water_n command_v by_o captain_n matthew_n helt_n who_o be_v in_o the_o turf_n boat_n at_o the_o take_n of_o breda_n nordam_n and_o the_o thirteen_o and_o fourteen_o of_o may_v the_o say_a count_n mansfelt_n batter_v it_o with_o seven_o canon_n make_v 1200_o shot_n upon_o it_o and_o give_v a_o furious_a assault_n they_o do_v likewise_o at_o full_a sea_n bring_v a_o great_a bark_n before_o the_o fort_n man_v with_o good_a musketeer_n to_o annoy_v the_o defendant_n they_o have_v bridge_n likewise_o whereon_o to_o march_v to_o the_o assault_n they_o twice_o assault_v it_o and_o be_v still_o repulse_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o two_o italian_a captain_n the_o one_o name_v horacio_n fontano_n of_o modena_n and_o the_o other_o giovan_n francisco_n pageno_n a_o neapolitan_a with_o diverse_a other_o of_o name_n and_o mark_v six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o of_o the_o enemy_n die_v there_o for_o by_o often_o shoot_v they_o fire_v the_o bark_n and_o as_o many_o as_o be_v in_o she_o be_v burn_v whereupon_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o retire_v to_o the_o great_a commendation_n of_o captain_n matthew_n helt_n who_o thereby_o purchase_v much_o honour_n the_o unite_a province_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v send_v a_o small_a army_n into_o the_o field_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o count_n hohenlo_n with_o which_o in_o may_v they_o go_v to_o a_o place_n call_v ouer-betuwe_a or_o high-betuwe_a encamp_v right_o over_o against_o nimmeguen_n where_o they_o build_v a_o strong_a fort_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n waell_n the_o better_a to_o avoy_n the_o town_n they_o do_v it_o likewise_o to_o divert_v count_n mansfelt_n from_o nordam_n and_o to_o draw_v he_o forth_o of_o brabant_n but_o mansfelt_n not_o think_v himself_o sting_v enough_o come_v never_o to_o nimmeguen_n and_o have_v intelligence_n that_o prince_n maurice_n his_o force_n begin_v to_o make_v a_o fort_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o waell_n never_o to_o the_o statehouse_n he_o march_v towards_o they_o with_o his_o canon_n beat_v they_o thence_o and_o overthrow_v the_o work_n new_o begin_v a_o afterward_o the_o better_a to_o provide_v his_o army_n of_o victual_n he_o go_v and_o encamp_v on_o the_o maze_n in_o the_o land_n of_o cuyck_n so_o as_o prince_n maurice_n tarry_v there_o all_o the_o summer_n to_o finish_v his_o fort_n in_o view_n &_o danger_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o nimmeguen_n which_o with_o the_o help_n of_o count_n mansfelt_n play_v furious_o upon_o the_o town_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o difficulty_n kno●senbourg_n the_o fort_n be_v make_v defensive_a towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o julie_n and_o be_v call_v knodsenbourg_n or_o maces-bourg_a in_o disdain_n of_o those_o of_o nimmeguen_n call_v knodsendrage_n which_o
which_o be_v command_v by_o sir_n francis_n veer_v a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o noble_a house_n a_o gallant_a soldier_n and_o more_o favour_v of_o the_o low-countries_n than_o all_o other_o stranger_n whatsoever_o prince_n maurice_n thus_o prepare_v make_v show_v as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o besiege_v sertoghenbusk_n or_o geertrudenberg_n send_v many_o soldier_n to_o breda_n and_o diverse_a boat_n upon_o the_o maze_n which_o cause_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o give_v the_o more_o credit_n to_o it_o because_o as_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o state_n have_v already_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o turneholt_n and_o westerloo_n as_o place_n of_o retreat_n with_o diverse_a other_o sign_n which_o make_v he_o likewise_o to_o fortify_v the_o garrison_n of_o geertrudenberg_n and_o command_v those_o of_o sertoghenbusk_n to_o fortify_v their_o town_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o receive_v a_o garrison_n he_o fortify_v some_o way_n never_o adjoin_v prince_n maurice_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v secret_o send_v certain_a soldier_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n francis_n veer_v towards_o doesbourg_n command_v he_o to_o begin_v the_o enterprise_n and_o himself_o go_v speedy_o to_o vtrecht_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o rhine_n and_o arnham_n and_o there_o cross_v the_o veluwe_n towards_o zutphen_n boores._n on_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n nine_o soldier_n be_v send_v on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o yssell_n towards_o the_o fort_n of_o zutphen_n four_o of_o they_o clad_v like_o boor_n and_o the_o other_o five_o like_o country_n woman_n with_o butter_n cheese_n and_o egg_n these_o at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o port_n stand_v before_o the_o fort_n near_o which_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o soldier_n be_v hide_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o gate_n be_v open_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o have_v watch_v that_o night_n come_v forth_o and_o cross_v the_o water_n to_o go_v to_o the_o town_n these_o counterfeit_a boor_n lean_v upon_o their_o staff_n and_o they_o which_o be_v disguise_v like_o woman_n sit_v upon_o the_o ground_n offer_v their_o commodity_n to_o the_o guard_n who_o behold_v they_o without_o any_o suspicion_n till_o one_o of_o the_o woman_n draw_v forth_o a_o pistol_n and_o shot_n one_o of_o they_o which_o do_v these_o counterfeit_n throw_v off_o their_o disguise_n assail_v the_o enemy_n and_o seize_v on_o the_o gate_n the_o soldier_n that_o be_v hide_v have_v hear_v the_o report_n of_o the_o pistol_n run_v speedy_o to_o the_o rescue_n of_o their_o fellow_n force_v the_o guard_n and_o gate_n and_o so_o take_v the_o fort_n take_v twelve_o soldier_n prisoner_n that_o remain_v behind_o this_o be_v do_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o may_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o fort_n thus_o surprise_v his_o excellency_n do_v not_o fail_v the_o next_o day_n to_o environ_v and_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o zutphen_n on_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o say_a month_n count_n william_n of_o nassau_n come_v thither_o and_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o they_o be_v busy_v in_o shut_v in_o the_o town_n entrench_v themselves_o and_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o yssell_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n eighteen_o great_a canon_n be_v plant_v in_o three_o several_a place_n with_o such_o speed_n and_o dexterity_n as_o be_v almost_o incredible_a all_o these_o be_v discharge_v thrice_o which_o amount_v to_o four_o and_o fifty_o shot_n then_o they_o send_v to_o summon_v the_o town_n the_o burgher_n in_o their_o answer_n crave_v time_n to_o consult_v which_o be_v deny_v so_o as_o they_o send_v two_o captain_n to_o crave_v three_o day_n respite_n to_o have_v a_o answer_n from_o verdugo_n the_o town_n governor_n this_o be_v likewise_o deny_v and_o no_o time_n of_o consultation_n give_v they_o whereupon_o the_o same_o day_n be_v the_o 30_o of_o may_n they_o make_v a_o accord_n viz._n that_o the_o garrison_n shall_v depart_v the_o same_o night_n with_o their_o ensign_n arm_n and_o baggage_n together_o with_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o such_o burgher_n as_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v go_v have_v free_a liberty_n so_o to_o do_v those_o which_o will_v tarry_v whether_o they_o be_v clergy_n man_n or_o other_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o benefit_n as_o the_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n do_v a_o convoy_n be_v give_v they_o as_o far_o as_o deventer_n with_o certain_a horse_n &_o waggon_n which_o their_o lieutenant_n colonel_n oblige_v himself_o to_o send_v back_o zutphen_n young_a count_n philip_n of_o ouersteyn_n be_v slay_v there_o at_o the_o beginning_n as_o he_o approach_v too_o never_o the_o gate_n to_o take_v a_o prisoner_n those_o of_o the_o town_n be_v drag_v away_o his_o body_n but_o it_o be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o force_n and_o honourable_o bury_v in_o arnham_n according_a to_o his_o degree_n he_o be_v a_o brave_a and_o gallant_a young_a lord_n this_o strong_a town_n be_v take_v on_o a_o sudden_a unprovided_a of_o strong_a garrison_n there_o be_v in_o all_o but_o six_o hundred_o man_n in_o it_o the_o circuit_n whereof_o be_v very_o large_a for_o they_o think_v themselves_o not_o able_a to_o defend_v so_o great_a a_o breach_n as_o so_o many_o canon_n will_v have_v make_v they_o do_v likewise_o want_v powder_n and_o victual_n prince_n maurice_n present_o enter_v it_o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n as_o count_n solms_n bring_v the_o company_n of_o zealand_n to_o he_o so_o short_a a_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o take_v the_o town_n and_o fort_n as_o the_o news_n thereof_o be_v soon_o hear_v than_o that_o of_o the_o siege_n the_o siege_n and_o take_n of_o the_o town_n of_o deventer_n together_o with_o sundry_a fort_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o land_n of_o groeninguen_n in_o anno_fw-la 1591._o so_o soon_o as_o his_o excellency_n have_v take_v the_o town_n of_o zutphen_n store_v it_o with_o all_o necessary_n and_o give_v order_n for_o the_o government_n thereof_o he_o make_v haste_n to_o pursue_v his_o victory_n lay_v hold_n on_o so_o fair_a a_o occasion_n so_o as_o the_o very_a same_o night_n he_o send_v to_o begird_v the_o town_n of_o deventer_n seat_v two_o mile_n from_o zutphen_n and_o four_o from_o zwoll_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o river_n yssell_n the_o canon_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a celerity_n be_v likewise_o ship_v and_o carry_v to_o deventer_n the_o whole_a army_n present_o follow_v his_o excellency_n make_v two_o bridge_n over_o the_o yssell_n and_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n plant_v eight_o and_o twenty_o canon_n and_o have_v make_v some_o shot_n he_o send_v to_o summon_v the_o town_n but_o they_o within_o will_v not_o hear_v tell_v of_o yield_v so_o as_o on_o the_o nine_o of_o june_n the_o battery_n begin_v which_o in_o a_o short_a space_n have_v beat_v down_o a_o great_a quarter_n of_o the_o wall_n never_o to_o the_o key_n this_o wall_n be_v double_a and_o on_o the_o inside_n thereof_o be_v a_o thick_a earthen_a rampire_n it_o be_v thus_o beat_v down_o certain_a flat_o bottom_v boat_n be_v send_v into_o the_o haven_n on_o which_o a_o bridge_n be_v make_v to_o go_v to_o the_o assault_n for_o which_o the_o english_a scot_n and_o dutch_a be_v in_o readiness_n every_o nation_n under_o his_o command_n strive_v who_o shall_v march_v first_o all_o thing_n be_v ready_a the_o bridge_n prove_v too_o short_a so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o continue_v the_o assault_n some_o that_o go_v forward_o give_v a_o furious_a assault_n to_o the_o breach_n on_o which_o captain_n lambert_n ensign_n first_o leap_v and_o be_v there_o shoot_v captain_n metkerk_v ensign_n do_v the_o like_a ensign_n and_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v not_o follow_v leap_v back_o with_o his_o colour_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n and_o sword_n in_o the_o right_n and_o escape_v with_o his_o own_o ensign_n and_o that_o of_o the_o other_o who_o be_v shoot_v in_o the_o town_n be_v seven_o company_n to_o defend_v the_o breach_n on_o who_o the_o canon_n often_o play_v and_o do_v great_a hurt_n the_o governor_n count_n harman_n of_o bergue_n lose_v a_o eye_n and_o captain_n muller_n stand_v near_o he_o have_v his_o head_n shoot_v off_o colonel_n nicholas_n metkerke_n son_n to_o the_o precedent_n of_o flanders_n a_o brave_a and_o valiant_a gentleman_n be_v shoot_v upon_o the_o breach_n he_o be_v much_o lament_v for_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o town_n be_v take_v he_o die_v together_o with_o another_o captain_n there_o likewise_o happen_v a_o matter_n worthy_a of_o note_n deventer_n viz._n a_o single_a combat_n betwixt_o two_o brave_a soldier_n one_o of_o they_o be_v lewis_n of_o cathulle_n lord_n of_o ryhove_n bear_v in_o gant_n and_o the_o other_o a_o gallant_a albanese_n horseman_n who_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n make_v a_o brave_a and_o like_o goliath_n dare_v any_o man_n to_o fight_v ask_v if_o none_o dare_v break_v a_o lance_n
down_o to_o the_o ground_n while_o the_o say_a prince_n undermine_v a_o great_a and_o strong_a ravelin_n before_o the_o east-gate_n on_o which_o the_o townsman_n have_v plant_v four_o canon_n these_o mine_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v fire_v they_o give_v a_o false_a alarm_n and_o assault_n to_o the_o ravelin_n 〈…〉_z from_o which_o be_v repulse_v they_o retire_v on_o a_o sudden_a and_o upon_o a_o certain_a signal_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o big_a mine_n which_o be_v blow_v up_o together_o with_o whatsoever_o be_v upon_o the_o ravelin_n as_o also_o 140_o man_n who_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o camp_n of_o who_o one_o be_v alive_a whereupon_o our_o man_n leap_v upon_o the_o ravelin_n and_o there_o slay_v as_o many_o as_o be_v leave_v alive_a drive_v the_o rest_n into_o the_o dike_n and_o present_o entrench_v themselves_o they_o find_v a_o soldier_n under_o ground_n who_o be_v still_o alive_a together_o with_o four_o canon_n two_o of_o which_o the_o burgher_n with_o cord_n draw_v into_o the_o town_n two_o hundred_o be_v slay_v there_o the_o ravelin_n thus_o lose_v and_o fear_v other_o mine_n in_o other_o place_n may_v cause_v a_o great_a danger_n the_o burgher_n that_o serve_v as_o soldier_n and_o be_v call_v may_v bird_n begin_v likewise_o to_o be_v discourage_v and_o be_v not_o so_o opposite_a to_o agreement_n as_o before_o so_o as_o the_o chief_a burgher_n fear_v that_o the_o town_n will_v be_v more_o undermine_v do_v by_o mutual_a consent_n send_v their_o commissioner_n both_o from_o the_o clergy_n and_o magistracy_n of_o the_o town_n as_o likewise_o from_o colonel_n laukema_n together_o with_o hostage_n treat_v from_o the_o sixteen_o to_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o julie_n capitulate_v with_o his_o excellency_n and_o count_n william_n of_o nassau_n who_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n do_v on_o honourable_a condition_n grant_v that_o they_o shall_v live_v in_o their_o right_n and_o privilege_n as_o other_o province_n to_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v unite_v and_o concern_v their_o contention_n with_o the_o ommelands_n and_o country_n never_o adjoin_v the_o true_a motive_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n they_o shall_v therein_o refer_v themselves_o to_o my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n and_o for_o matter_n of_o religion_n shall_v conform_v themselves_o like_o to_o other_o country_n accept_v count_n william_n of_o nassau_n governor_n of_o frizeland_n for_o their_o governor_n together_o with_o five_o company_n of_o soldier_n the_o article_n thereof_o we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o insert_v for_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o curious_a reader_n because_o it_o be_v a_o mighty_a town_n and_o may_v well_o be_v term_v a_o province_n first_o all_o wrong_n injury_n and_o offence_n perpetrate_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o trouble_n &_o late_a alteration_n as_o likewise_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v do_v during_o the_o present_a siege_n of_o groeninguen_n in_o what_o place_n or_o manner_n soever_o either_o general_a or_o particular_a as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o forget_v as_o thing_n never_o do_v so_o as_o no_o more_o mention_n nor_o enquiry_n shall_v be_v make_v thereof_o to_o call_v any_o man_n to_o question_n on_o penalty_n that_o the_o infractor_n and_o transgressor_n hereof_o shall_v be_v hold_v account_v and_o punish_v as_o desturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o quiet_a 2_o those_o of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o groeninguen_n shall_v promise_v &_o accept_v as_o by_o these_o present_v they_o do_v accept_v and_o promise_v to_o reunite_v themselves_o to_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o as_o dependent_n thereof_o and_o to_o continue_v loyal_a to_o my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o say_a province_n &_o so_o consequent_o those_o of_o groeninguen_n as_o a_o member_n join_v to_o other_o province_n shall_v unsaigned_o like_o good_a confederate_n entertain_v firm_a and_o inviolable_a friendship_n together_o and_o at_o all_o time_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n shall_v aid_v and_o assist_v one_o another_o and_o resist_v the_o spaniard_n &_o their_o adherent_n as_o those_o who_o contrary_a to_o all_o right_a and_o reason_n have_v go_v about_o to_o oppress_v the_o subject_n and_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o good_n keep_v they_o in_o perpetual_a misery_n and_o bondage_n 3_o those_o of_o groeninguen_n shall_v likewise_o live_v in_o their_o right_n privilege_n liberty_n franchise_n and_o immunity_n 4_o again_o those_o of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o ommelander_n or_o country_n never_o adjoin_v make_v appearance_n to_o give_v their_o general_a voice_n shall_v rest_v satisfy_v and_o govern_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o sentence_n pronounce_v &_o declare_v by_o my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n upon_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o cause_n 5_o that_o my_o lord_n count_n william_n of_o nassau_n etc._n etc._n governor_n of_o groeninguen_n and_o the_o ommelander_n according_a to_o the_o tenure_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n commission_n shall_v be_v acknowledge_v receive_v and_o so_o hold_v and_o that_o the_o strife_n now_o present_a or_o which_o may_v hereafter_o arise_v betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o groeninguen_n and_o the_o ommelander_n shall_v be_v refer_v according_a to_o the_o decision_n and_o dispose_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n general_a or_o their_o deputy_n 6_o moreover_o none_o other_o religion_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o groeninguen_n but_o the_o reform_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v public_o in_o use_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n on_o condition_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v enforce_v in_o his_o conscience_n that_o all_o cloister_n and_o ecclesiastical_a good_n shall_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o estate_n they_o now_o stand_v till_o the_o state_n of_o the_o town_n of_o the_o ommelands_n shall_v be_v due_o reform_v by_o my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n on_o condition_n that_o then_o the_o province_n themselves_o shall_v give_v order_n for_o the_o bestow_n of_o the_o good_n and_o entertainment_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n always_o provide_v that_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o the_o commandery_n of_o witwert_n oosterbirum_fw-la and_o other_o shall_v be_v hold_v and_o dispose_v of_o according_a to_o the_o commaundery_n which_o be_v in_o other_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n 7_o that_o for_o the_o general_a safety_n of_o the_o town_n and_o likewise_o to_o prevent_v and_o hinder_v all_o tumult_n and_o division_n among_o the_o burgher_n and_o inhabitant_n those_o of_o groeninguen_n shall_v receive_v five_o or_o six_o foot_n company_n who_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o to_o the_o least_o prejudice_n of_o the_o burgher_n and_o inhabitant_n shall_v be_v provide_v of_o lodging_n or_o money_n to_o provide_v it_o according_a to_o the_o agreement_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o lord_n governor_n and_o those_o of_o the_o town_n and_o country_n 8_o as_o for_o certain_a fort_n which_o be_v to_o be_v race_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o first_o convenient_a occasion_n and_o as_o my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n shall_v think_v fit_a 9_o that_o the_o town_n of_o groeninguen_n together_o with_o the_o ommelander_n in_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o general_a mean_n and_o contribution_n serve_v for_o direction_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n shall_v hereafter_o conform_v themselves_o like_o other_o contributory_a province_n 10_o beside_o concern_v rate_n and_o contribution_n which_o till_o now_o have_v be_v rate_v contribute_v and_o receive_v as_o likewise_o domain_v which_o have_v be_v accountable_a the_o account_n thereof_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o good_a and_o those_o which_o have_v not_o be_v account_v the_o account_n shall_v be_v make_v before_o the_o old_a lord_n on_o condition_n they_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o receipt_n of_o any_o remainder_n 11_o again_o all_o those_o that_o be_v flee_v from_o the_o town_n of_o groeninguen_n and_o the_o ommelands_n or_o their_o heir_n shall_v be_v again_o restore_v to_o their_o good_n it_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o alienate_v or_o sell_v wherein_o singular_a courtesy_n and_o modesty_n shall_v be_v use_v 12_o and_o concern_v good_n immovable_a sell_v or_o alienate_v either_o for_o debt_n or_o mortgage_n and_o likewise_o such_o as_o have_v be_v confiscate_v the_o say_a heir_n may_v recover_v the_o say_a good_n in_o redeem_v they_o for_o themselves_o within_o the_o term_n of_o four_o year_n and_o by_o repay_v the_o value_n of_o the_o principal_a money_n together_o with_o the_o rent_n thereof_o whereupon_o the_o revenue_n which_o the_o buyer_n have_v receive_v shall_v be_v abate_v and_o if_o any_o contention_n shall_v arise_v thereupon_o it_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o decide_n of_o a_o ordinary_a and_o competent_a judge_n 13_o again_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o all_o burgher_n of_o the_o town_n of_o groeninguen_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o other_o free_o
cold_a they_o arrive_v on_o the_o second_o of_o october_n 1597_o at_o colam_z in_o lapland_n where_o they_o find_v their_o other_o ship_n with_o john_n cornellis_n who_o have_v already_o make_v one_o voyage_n into_o holland_n and_o togethether_o with_o he_o return_v home_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o october_n but_o william_n barrentsoon_o die_v by_o the_o way_n have_v brief_o speak_v of_o the_o voyage_n to_o nova_fw-la zemla_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o those_o of_o the_o eastern_a indies_n the_o reason_n move_v my_o lord_n the_o state_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o country_n to_o begin_v and_o undertake_v these_o voyage_n be_v these_o they_o perceive_v that_o their_o trade_n with_o spain_n grow_v every_o day_n more_o daungeros_n for_o their_o ship_n be_v stay_v good_n confiscate_v their_o master_n and_o merchant_n imprison_v under_o colour_n that_o they_o come_v from_o the_o low-countries_n and_o be_v question_v by_o those_o of_o the_o inquisition_n concern_v their_o religion_n or_o else_o enforce_v for_o poor_a wage_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n against_o their_o country_n and_o conscience_n these_o consideration_n move_v some_o to_o establish_v a_o company_n and_o to_o seek_v mean_n to_o trade_n to_o the_o eastern_a indies_n so_o as_o in_o the_o year_n 1594_o nine_o merchant_n of_o amsterdam_n enter_v into_o a_o association_n together_o viz._n henrick_n hudde_n reynier_n pau_n peter_n dirrickson_n hasselaer_n john_n janson_n carrel_n john_n poppe_n henrick_n buyck_n dirrick_n de_fw-fr osse_fw-la sivert_v peter_n and_o aert_n of_o grootenhuys_n these_o be_v the_o first_o that_o trade_v to_o the_o eastern_a indies_n and_o be_v term_v the_o far_a company_n they_o build_v four_o new_a ship_n viz._n two_o great_a one_o of_o the_o burden_n of_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o ton_n the_o one_o be_v call_v mauritius_n in_o honour_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o carry_v six_o brazen_a piece_n and_o fourteen_o of_o iron_n be_v well_o store_v with_o small_a shot_n and_o man_v with_o eighty_o four_o man_n have_v for_o master_n john_n janson_n molender_n and_o cornellis_n houtman_n for_o committee_n the_o other_o be_v call_v hollandia_n man_v with_o eighty_o five_o man_n and_o carry_v seven_o piece_n of_o brass_n twelve_o of_o iron_n with_o store_n of_o small_a shot_n her_o master_n be_v john_n dignum_fw-la and_o the_o committee_n gerard_n de_fw-fr boninge_n the_o three_o be_v term_v amsterdam_n wherein_o be_v nine_o and_o fifty_o man_n six_o brazen_a piece_n ten_o of_o iron_n the_o master_n be_v john_n jacob_n schillinger_n &_o the_o committee_n reynier_n the_o hell_n it_o be_v of_o the_o burden_n of_o two_o hundred_o ton_n the_o four_o be_v a_o pinnace_n call_v the_o dove_n of_o fifty_o ton_n man_v with_o twenty_o man_n and_o carry_v two_o piece_n of_o brass_n and_o six_o of_o iron_n the_o master_n name_n be_v simon_n lambrecht_n these_o ship_n be_v rig_v and_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n be_v bind_v for_o the_o east_n indies_n to_o begin_v the_o navigation_n and_o trade_n of_o spice_n with_o the_o indian_n especial_o there_o where_o the_o portugal_n have_v no_o command_n thereby_o to_o avoid_v spanish_a imposition_n these_o four_o new_a ship_n be_v well_o store_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o a_o long_a voyage_n and_o man_v with_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n sail_v from_o texell_n the_o second_o of_o april_n 1595_o and_o hold_v on_o their_o course_n towards_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n where_o by_o the_o way_n they_o meet_v with_o a_o portugal_n carack_n carry_v the_o archbishop_n of_o goa_n to_o the_o indies_n which_o they_o may_v have_v take_v yet_o according_a to_o their_o commission_n they_o meddle_v not_o with_o it_o but_o only_o go_v aboard_o she_o as_o love_a friend_n the_o second_o of_o august_n they_o descry_v the_o say_a cape_n where_o their_o man_n grow_v very_o sick_a and_o some_o die_v and_o have_v pass_v beyond_o the_o cape_n they_o cast_v anchor_n never_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o madagascar_n or_o s._n laurence_n where_o they_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n 1●96_n from_o thence_o they_o pursue_v their_o journey_n and_o on_o the_o eleven_o of_o june_n in_o anno_fw-la 1596_o they_o come_v near_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o su●atra_n and_o so_o visit_v all_o those_o country_n round_o about_o from_o hence_o they_o sail_v to_o the_o island_n of_o la_fw-fr major_a to_o the_o merchant_n city_n of_o bantam_n where_o they_o find_v merchant_n of_o turkey_n china_n &_o other_o country_n there_o they_o begin_v to_o buy_v pepper_n &_o spice_n but_o by_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o portugal_n they_o be_v malign_v by_o the_o country_n governor_n who_o at_o their_o instigation_n become_v their_o enemy_n the_o indian_n after_o that_o have_v like_a to_o have_v surprise_v they_o under_o colour_n of_o friendship_n diverse_a of_o the_o hollander_n committee_n and_o the_o chief_a pilot_n be_v slay_v so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o prosecute_v their_o trade_n any_o long_o there_o whereupon_o perceive_v themselves_o to_o want_v man_n they_o unloded_a one_o of_o their_o ship_n call_v amsterdam_n and_o burn_v it_o the_o better_a to_o man_n the_o rest_n the_o eleven_o of_o januarie_n 1597_o they_o resolve_v to_o return_v homeward_o and_o come_v to_o the_o islle_v of_o balie_n scituat_fw-la to_o the_o eastward_o of_o the_o great_a island_n java_n where_o they_o be_v kind_o use_v and_o welcome_v by_o the_o king_n so_o that_o two_o hollander_n do_v voluntary_o remain_v in_o that_o country_n from_o thence_o be_v well_o store_v with_o rice_n water_n and_o such_o provision_n as_o they_o can_v get_v they_o set_v sail_v on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n 1597_o to_o return_v homeward_o and_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o may_n double_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o on_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o say_a month_n come_v to_o s._n helen_n island_n where_o they_o find_v many_o portugal_n carrack_n so_o as_o they_o dare_v not_o touch_v there_o but_o pass_v on_o and_o arrive_v at_o texell_n in_o holland_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o august_n 1597._o have_v be_v two_o year_n and_o four_o month_n abroad_o of_o 250_o man_n they_o bring_v home_o 90_o and_o leave_v some_o 160_o behind_o they_o they_o bring_v two_o boy_n of_o madagascar_n and_o two_o of_o sumatra_n with_o they_o and_o one_o of_o china_n who_o soon_o learn_v the_o dutch_a tongue_n &_o give_v more_o ample_a knowledge_n of_o their_o country_n commodity_n the_o above_o mention_a company_n of_o amsterdam_n notwithstanding_o the_o voyage_n have_v not_o be_v very_o profitable_a resolve_v to_o send_v thither_o again_o in_o the_o year_n 1●98_n &_o because_o there_o be_v another_o company_n that_o be_v likewise_o willing_a to_o trade_v to_o the_o east_n indies_n because_o they_o will_v not_o hinder_v one_o another_o they_o join_v altogether_o the_o new_a adventurer_n be_v vincent_n the_o bronchoorst_a simeon_n janssen_n fortune_n govert_a dircsen_n cornellis_n de_fw-fr campen_n jacob_n thomassen_n eldert_n simonssen_n the_o young_a and_o john_n harmans_n their_o ship_n be_v name_v the_o one_o mauritius_n which_o have_v be_v there_o already_o who_o master_n be_v govert_a janssen_n the_o other_o amsterdam_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o six_o hundred_o ton_n the_o three_o hollandia_n and_o have_v likewise_o be_v there_o before_o simeon_n mavor_n be_v master_n thereof_o the_o four_o guelderland_n of_o four_o hundred_o ton_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr bruyn_n be_v her_o master_n the_o five_o zealand_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o ton_n and_o nicholas_n jansz_n melkman_n be_v her_o master_n the_o six_o be_v call_v vtrecht_n of_o 260_o tun_n with_o two_o pinnace_n the_o one_o name_v frizeland_n and_o the_o other_o oueryssel_a the_o admeral_a of_o these_o eight_o ship_n be_v jacob_n de_fw-fr neck_n the_o vice-admerall_a wybrant_n warwijck_n &_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v seven_o committee_n for_o the_o council_n among_o who_o be_v heemskerck_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o last_o voyage_n to_o the_o northward_o all_o very_a skilful_a man_n the_o ship_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o man_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a provision_n and_o on_o the_o first_o of_o may_n they_o set_v sail_n from_o texell_n towards_o java_n this_o company_n do_v afterward_o build_v four_o great_a ship_n to_o send_v they_o the_o year_n follow_v into_o those_o part_n the_o better_a thereby_o to_o continue_v the_o navigation_n in_o zealand_n a_o famous_a merchant_n named_z balthasar_z de_fw-fr moucheron_n send_v two_o ship_n likewise_o to_o the_o east_n indies_n the_o one_o call_v the_o lion_n and_o the_o other_o the_o lyonnesse_n who_o pilot_n be_v a_o very_a skilful_a english_a man_n call_v john_n david_n the_o chief_a committee_n be_v cornellis_n houtman_n who_o go_v with_o the_o last_o fl●et_n from_o amsterdam_n after_o these_o at_o sundry_a time_n other_o great_a fleet_n be_v send_v to_o the_o indies_n for_o the_o merchant_n by_o this_o
that_o gallant_a opportunity_n his_o excellency_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o enemy_n arrival_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o bommell_n make_v haste_n thitherward_o with_o his_o cavallerie_n and_o certain_a foot_n company_n where_o he_o arrive_v on_o the_o six_o of_o may_n and_o give_v order_n for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a in_o the_o town_n command_v the_o burgher_n still_o to_o abide_v there_o who_o by_o his_o come_n be_v so_o encourage_v as_o they_o alone_o think_v themselves_o strong_a enough_o to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n the_o seven_o of_o may_n the_o spaniard_n forsake_v the_o town_n of_o emmerick_n and_o join_v with_o the_o admiral_n who_o be_v then_o march_v towards_o the_o isle_n of_o bommell_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o admiral_n have_v a_o intent_n to_o have_v seize_v on_o heusden_n a_o very_a strong_a town_n and_o seat_v within_o a_o hour_n journey_n of_o bommell_n but_o his_o excellency_n like_o a_o provident_a prince_n go_v thither_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o may_n with_o ten_o foot_n company_n and_o cause_v the_o isle_n of_o hemert_n to_o be_v fortify_v and_o entrench_v round_o about_o the_o admiral_n perceive_v that_o heusden_n be_v too_o well_o provide_v do_v with_o all_o his_o force_n assault_v the_o fort_n of_o crevecoeur_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o smallness_n be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o against_o he_o whereupon_o the_o garrison_n yield_v it_o up_o and_o depart_v thence_o with_o their_o ensign_n and_o arm_n his_o excellency_n have_v intelligence_n tha●_n crevecoeur_n be_v yield_v return_v speedy_o to_o bommell_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v environ_v with_o many_o trench_n half_a moon_n and_o such_o like_a work_n by_o these_o fortification_n the_o town_n of_o bommel_n in_o man_n judgement_n be_v make_v impregnable_a and_o as_o many_o as_o see_v the_o height_n and_o breadth_n of_o those_o work_n be_v amaze_v for_o it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a to_o see_v what_o they_o wrought_v in_o view_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n mighty_a army_n beside_o these_o fortification_n a_o far_o off_o the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o town_n which_o have_v be_v begin_v be_v finish_v and_o the_o wall_n close_v up_o the_o town_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o ordnance_n and_o other_o provision_n in_o place_n of_o most_o necessity_n the_o admeral_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n lay_v with_o his_o camp_n at_o crevecoeur_n where_o he_o be_v busy_v in_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o maze_n and_o a_o half_a moon_n on_o heel_n side_n thereby_o to_o secure_v the_o river_n the_o 13_o of_o may_n the_o enemy_n make_v show_v as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v return_v to_o heusden_n whereupon_o his_o excellency_n send_v 31_o ensign_n mo_z thither_o but_o he_o march_v towards_o rossem_fw-la hope_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o tiell_n call_v tielche-weert_a to_o enclose_v the_o isle_n of_o bommell_n on_o all_o side_n but_o prince_n maurice_n send_v ordnance_n thither_o and_o cause_v battery_n to_o be_v make_v thereby_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n passage_n the_o 14_o of_o may_n count_n frederick_n bring_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o army_n before_o bommell_n have_v first_o run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n and_o do_v nothing_o but_o warn_v those_o of_o bommell_n and_o voorn_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o and_o give_v they_o time_n to_o do_v it_o he_o come_v and_o sit_v down_o on_o the_o westside_n where_o the_o town_n have_v be_v most_o open_a there_o begin_v his_o skirmish_n hope_v to_o enter_v it_o but_o those_o within_o it_o do_v brave_o repulse_v he_o during_o this_o skirmish_n the_o enemy_n think_v to_o have_v enter_v the_o isle_n of_o rossem_fw-la but_o all_o thing_n be_v there_o well_o order_v his_o attempt_n have_v no_o good_a success_n then_o he_o begin_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n seat_v his_o camp_n at_o a_o place_n call_v oensell_n above_o the_o town_n and_o make_v his_o trench_n at_o the_o causey_n call_v oensen-dijke_a that_o he_o may_v lie_v safe_a from_o the_o town_n shoot_v prince_n maurice_n perceive_v that_o the_o enemy_n mean_v to_o set_v upon_o he_o with_o his_o whole_a power_n do_v likewise_o break_v up_o his_o camp_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o betuwe_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o bommell_n make_v all_o preparation_n for_o defence_n send_v for_o all_o sort_n of_o munition_n and_o make_v sundry_a battery_n his_o whole_a camp_n be_v assemble_v he_o divide_v it_o very_o skilful_o and_o fortify_v all_o necessary_a place_n he_o man_v bommel_n with_o eight_o ensign_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n peter_n de_fw-fr dorp_n eight_o ensign_n of_o the_o lord_n vander-noot_a four_o ensign_n of_o suesse_n and_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr noiie_n with_o seven_o french_a company_n and_o himself_o with_o his_o young_a brother_n count_n william_n and_o count_n lodowick_n retire_v thence_o he_o quarter_v the_o english_a at_o haesten_n the_o guard_n at_o tuyll_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o french_a at_o wardenbourg_n at_o opinen_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o frizon_n at_o hessell_n count_n ernestus_n with_o the_o almain_n the_o scot_n with_o edmond_n regiment_n at_o voorn_v and_o all_o the_o horse_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o tyell_n and_o so_o from_o thence_o as_o far_o as_o gorcum_n to_o keep_v continual_a watch_n along_o the_o river_n the_o admiral_n dwenvoord_n likewise_o go_v up_o the_o river_n waell_n with_o fifteen_o man_n of_o war_n which_o lie_v from_o opinen_n as_o far_o as_o beneath_o haeften_o on_o the_o sixteen_o of_o may_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o order_v by_o the_o state_n army_n the_o admeral_a of_o arragon_n come_v at_o last_o to_o his_o camp_n so_o as_o all_o the_o power_n on_o both_o side_n be_v assemble_v never_o to_o bommel_n the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o number_n 26000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n the_o state_n force_v consist_v of_o 16000_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n most_o of_o they_o old_a soldier_n and_o have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v train_v up_o in_o war_n and_o purchase_v great_a experience_n the_o same_o night_n that_o the_o admeral_a come_v to_o his_o camp_n he_o make_v a_o furious_a assault_n upon_o the_o town_n further_a fortification_n towards_o the_o gate_n call_v oensche_n port_n which_o be_v scarce_o finish_v but_o he_o be_v brave_o beat_v back_o with_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o man_n and_o among_o other_o la_fw-fr motte_n be_v take_v prisoner_n who_o die_v at_o bommell_n of_o his_o hurt_n together_o with_o alfonso_n d'aualos_n who_o be_v grievous_o wound_v yet_o within_o a_o while_n after_o recover_v his_o health_n prince_n maurice_n cause_v the_o causey_n call_v oenschen-dijke_a to_o be_v undermine_v that_o he_o may_v blow_v up_o the_o enemy_n if_o he_o return_v to_o assail_v the_o fortification_n this_o be_v his_o last_o assault_n upon_o bommell_n for_o afterward_o he_o keep_v himself_o very_o quiet_a stand_v rather_o on_o defence_n than_o offence_n his_o excellency_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o defend_v the_o town_n of_o bommell_n but_o do_v likewise_o with_o all_o his_o might_n assail_v the_o enemy_n shoot_v on_o every_o side_n into_o his_o camp_n and_o visit_v he_o often_o in_o his_o trench_n the_o work_n and_o fortification_n do_v daily_o increase_v round_o about_o bommell_n and_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n be_v likewise_o make_v over_o the_o waell_n before_o the_o town_n five_o pace_n in_o breadth_n and_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o in_o length_n there_o be_v ten_o great_a boat_n and_o eight_o and_o twenty_o lesser_a one_o &_o a_o very_a great_a ferrie-boat_n serve_v for_o a_o open_n to_o the_o bridge_n when_o need_n be_v by_o his_o excellency_n command_n all_o mariner_n that_o be_v in_o the_o state_n fleet_n come_v into_o the_o town_n of_o bommell_n to_o aid_v the_o soldier_n to_o make_v a_o furious_a assault_n upon_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v advertise_v thereof_o by_o two_o frenchman_n that_o flee_v from_o our_o side_n whereupon_o the_o mariner_n be_v send_v back_o to_o their_o ship_n the_o 18_o of_o may_n count_n lodowick_n with_o 8_o cornet_n of_o horse_n be_v send_v on_o brabant_n side_n to_o surprise_v the_o enemy_n guard_n but_o return_v without_o any_o effect_n on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o at_o night_n our_o soldier_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n english_a and_o french_a do_v fierce_o assail_v the_o enemy_n in_o his_o trench_n and_o slay_v above_o six_o hundred_o man_n and_o will_v peradventure_o have_v trouble_v the_o whole_a army_n have_v not_o a_o quarrel_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n whereupon_o they_o return_v to_o the_o town_n bring_v captain_n aldeno_n prisoner_n with_o they_o with_o some_o other_o soldier_n and_o on_o their_o side_n lose_v two_o captain_n and_o some_o other_o who_o for_o the_o most_o pa●t_a be_v slay_v by_o themselves_o the_o enemy_n at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o busy_a in_o his_o fortification_n make_v platform_n and_o sundry_a battery_n from_o
19_o the_o admiral_n fire_v the_o town_n cloister_n and_o house_n near_o adjoin_v abandon_v the_o island_n and_o ship_v his_o man_n whereupon_o the_o spaniard_n present_o come_v forth_o of_o their_o start_a hole_n to_o the_o town_n and_o quench_v the_o fire_n as_o those_o of_o the_o grand_a canary_n have_v do_v the_o 20_o the_o fleet_n remain_v in_o the_o road_n of_o gomera_n receive_v instruction_n from_o the_o admiral_n what_o course_n they_o shall_v hold_v he_o send_v for_o all_o the_o captain_n high_o thank_v they_o for_o their_o good_a and_o faithful_a service_n and_o earnest_o entreat_v they_o to_o proceed_v from_o good_a to_o better_v the_o 21_o of_o july_n he_o send_v again_o for_o the_o captain_n and_o commander_n and_o courteous_o take_v leave_v of_o those_o which_o be_v to_o return_v home_o make_v jean_n gerbrantzon_n their_o admiral_n command_v they_o to_o follow_v he_o and_o to_o obey_v his_o commandment_n then_o the_o fleet_n be_v separate_v and_o fail_v with_o a_o northerly_a wind_n the_o admiral_n vander-does_a with_o 36_o ship_n hold_v on_o his_o course_n south-south-east_n towards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o western_a indies_n &_o jean_n gerbrantzon_n with_o 35_o ship_n and_o a_o easterly_a wind_n sail_v homeward_o jean_n gerbrantzon_n till_o the_o 24_o of_o july_n keep_v his_o whole_a fleet_n together_o but_o they_o be_v afterward_o disperse_v by_o continual_a tempest_n and_o contrary_a wind_n take_v sundry_a course_n under_o sundry_a admeral_n every_o man_n strive_v who_o shall_v first_o get_v home_n sixteen_o of_o these_o ship_n under_o their_o admiral_n frederick_n arentz_n do_v on_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n in_o the_o height_n of_o thirty_o six_o degree_n and_o twelve_o minute_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o the_o line_n meet_v with_o two_o small_a spanish_a ship_n go_v from_o capo_n blanco_n towards_o wolvis_n in_o those_o ship_n be_v seven_o and_o forty_o man_n and_o among_o those_o a_o spanish_a merchant_n forty_o seven_o musket_n four_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o be_v load_v with_o sundry_a commodity_n amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o 60000_o ducat_n and_o have_v in_o they_o beside_o four_o tun_n of_o train_n oil_n and_o arabian_a gum_n and_o two_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o rial_n of_o silver_n plate_n these_o thirty_o five_o ship_n come_v altogether_o about_o the_o eight_o nine_o and_o ten_o of_o september_n into_o sundery_a haven_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o be_v with_o great_a joy_n welcome_v home_o but_o general_n vander-does_a with_o his_o thirty_o six_o ship_n go_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o guiney_n along_o by_o the_o island_n of_o cape_n vert_fw-fr and_o so_o to_o s._n thomas_n which_o be_v a_o island_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n where_o they_o forcible_o land_v but_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o their_o good_n flee_v into_o the_o mountain_n our_o man_n by_o entrench_v and_o approach_n which_o they_o have_v learn_v in_o the_o low-countries_n take_v the_o castle_n the_o inhabitant_n do_v afterward_o come_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n be_v seven_o thousand_o in_o number_n and_o assail_v our_o man_n but_o the_o general_n repulse_v and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o in_o the_o end_n the_o island_n and_o town_n of_o pavoasan_n with_o the_o castle_n be_v sack_v and_o the_o booty_n carry_v to_o the_o ship_n they_o find_v a_o hundred_o brazen_a piece_n there_o nine_o thousand_o chest_n of_o brown_a saint_n thomas_n sugar_n one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o elephant_n tooth_n much_o cloth_n cotton_n and_o other_o merchandise_n with_o a_o very_a great_a sum_n of_o money_n but_o have_v be_v long_o at_o sea_n and_o the_o air_n very_o unwholesome_a and_o pestilential_a for_o our_o man_n who_o can_v not_o temper_v and_o moderate_a their_o diet_n in_o that_o hot_a country_n nor_o abstain_v from_o fruit_n a_o disease_n or_o burn_a fever_n in_o those_o part_n term_v la_o madorca_n which_o common_o fall_v on_o those_o that_o come_v from_o europe_n seize_v on_o they_o some_o of_o they_o have_v their_o grease_n melt_v in_o their_o body_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v melt_a butter_n as_o appear_v by_o diverse_a that_o be_v open_v many_o die_v boath_n on_o shore_n and_o at_o sea_n of_o this_o disease_n fleet_n and_o among_o other_o the_o general_n vander-does_a which_o be_v a_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o fleet_n and_o unite_a province_n for_o he_o be_v a_o valiant_a gentleman_n and_o skilful_a in_o the_o art_n military_a both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n his_o man_n bury_v he_o in_o a_o house_n in_o the_o island_n deep_a in_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o burn_v that_o house_n with_o other_o to_o the_o end_n his_o body_n may_v not_o be_v find_v there_o die_v likewise_o his_o nephew_n george_n vander-does_a son_n to_o that_o learned_a gentleman_n jean_n vander-does_a lord_n of_o nortwijck_n with_o diverse_a other_o land_n and_o sea_n captain_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fifteen_o and_o some_o 1200_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n after_o their_o death_n captain_n cornelius_n leynsen_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o command_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o have_v embark_v all_o the_o good_n together_o with_o the_o governor_n d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr menece_n he_o fail_v homeward_o send_v seven_o of_o his_o best_a ship_n with_o one_o brigantine_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o captain_n hartman_n broer_n and_o other_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o bresill_n with_o instruction_n what_o to_o do_v himself_o be_v likewise_o sick_a do_v in_o february_n 1600_o bring_v home_n his_o ship_n with_o the_o booty_n and_o many_o prisoner_n his_o man_n be_v so_o sick_a and_o weak_a as_o certain_a of_o his_o ship_n through_o want_n of_o man_n stay_v in_o france_n other_o in_o england_n and_o one_o in_o ireland_n among_o the_o rest_n one_o ship_n that_o be_v weak_o man_v &_o want_v a_o pilot_n the_o air_n be_v misty_a come_v to_o sluice_n where_o it_o be_v take_v there_o be_v in_o it_o some_o money_n and_o some_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o chest_n 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the_o life_n in_o this_o battle_n the_o great_a loss_n fall_v to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a strength_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o spaniard_n army_n who_o in_o the_o morning_n do_v assure_v themselves_o of_o the_o victory_n and_o that_o with_o such_o confidence_n as_o they_o make_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o but_o march_v on_o before_o hope_v alone_o to_o gain_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o day_n it_o be_v a_o magnificent_a and_o gallant_a victory_n for_o my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n his_o excellency_n and_o for_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n but_o obtain_v with_o much_o labour_n and_o blood_n for_o on_o his_o excellency_n side_n 1000_o man_n be_v slay_v among_o who_o be_v three_o captain_n of_o horse_n thirteen_o of_o foot_n viz._n six_o english_a captain_n two_o frizon_n three_o french_a one_o walon_n and_o one_o alman_n with_o many_o lieutenant_n ensign_n and_o other_o officer_n beside_o some_o 700_o hurt_a man_n among_o who_o be_v the_o noble_a sir_n francis_n veer_v and_o many_o other_o captain_n and_o officer_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n as_o the_o enemy_n flee_z the_o cavallerie_n come_v forth_o of_o ostend_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o but_o his_o excellency_n who_o in_o the_o battle_n have_v show_v himself_o valiant_a &_o discreet_a &_o for_o better_a encouragement_n to_o his_o soldier_n have_v himself_o together_o with_o his_o brother_n and_o other_o lord_n there_o present_a charge_v the_o enemy_n do_v in_o the_o end_n reassemble_v certain_a cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n regiment_n set_v they_o in_o order_n in_o the_o place_n of_o battle_n keep_v they_o for_o reservation_n and_o second_o if_o any_o disorder_n shall_v arise_v the_o enemy_n be_v whole_o put_v to_o rout_n and_o night_n draw_v on_o his_o ex._n march_v to_o the_o church_n of_o westend_n where_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n he_o remain_v that_o night_n upon_o the_o plain_a where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v and_o in_o his_o tent_n sup_v with_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n and_o other_o who_o be_v request_v to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n what_o they_o think_v of_o these_o exploit_n &_o of_o these_o new_a unexperienced_a soldier_n who_o they_o have_v so_o term_v who_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o win_v town_n and_o sconce_n not_o dare_v to_o show_v themselves_o in_o open_a field_n and_o whether_o they_o think_v that_o they_o will_v one_o day_n prove_v tall_a soldier_n with_o such_o other_o like_o discourse_n but_o the_o admiral_n grave_o and_o discreet_o know_v very_o well_o how_o to_o answer_v and_o among_o other_o discourse_n at_o table_n concern_v the_o battle_n he_o complain_v of_o their_o own_o cavallerie_n tax_v they_o for_o not_o do_v their_o duty_n for_o have_v not_o they_o retreat_v there_o be_v some_o likelihood_n that_o their_o footman_n will_v have_v become_v master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n with_o which_o they_o may_v have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n he_o complain_v likewise_o of_o their_o charge_v all_o at_o 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general_n consider_v send_v captain_n day_n thither_o who_o with_o great_a cry_n fierce_o assail_v they_o and_o with_o much_o effusion_n of_o blood_n drive_v they_o thence_o so_o as_o the_o next_o day_n above_o three_o hundred_o dead_a body_n be_v find_v in_o the_o say_v half_a moon_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v hurt_v and_o drown_v in_o this_o general_a assault_n which_o continue_v two_o hour_n the_o archduke_n lose_v in_o all_o above_o two_o thousand_o man_n for_o in_o the_o fury_n no_o man_n be_v spare_v notwithstanding_o he_o cry_v out_o take_v i_o prisoner_n i_o be_o a_o ensign_n lieutenant_n or_o captain_n one_o promise_v a_o hundred_o a_o other_o two_o three_o four_o five_o yea_o six_o hundred_o crown_n to_o have_v their_o life_n save_v but_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o none_o be_v spare_v during_o the_o fight_n but_o afterward_o the_o heat_n be_v pass_v many_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o great_a number_n of_o they_o bring_v into_o ostend_n very_o few_o of_o our_o 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forty_o horse_n with_o this_o bridge_n which_o they_o term_v the_o luy-wagon_n or_o idle_a waggon_n they_o think_v to_o have_v assault_v the_o half_a moon_n beyond_o the_o gullet_n the_o besiege_a perceive_v it_o to_o come_v forward_o do_v with_o their_o canon_n shoot_v break_v one_o of_o the_o wheel_n &_o before_o it_o can_v be_v mend_v have_v erect_v mast_n upon_o the_o counterscarp_n of_o the_o half_a moon_n that_o when_o their_o bridge_n shall_v be_v let_v fall_n it_o may_v rest_v upon_o the_o say_a mast_n this_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o enemy_n he_o give_v over_o his_o invention_n in_o june_n 1603_o d._n rodrigo_n lasso_n come_v from_o spain_n and_o bring_v news_n that_o marquis_n ambrose_n spinola_n brother_n to_o jeronimo_n spinola_n that_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o galley_n before_o sluice_n have_v after_o his_o brother_n death_n covenant_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o take_v up_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n on_o certain_a assurance_n 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the_o mine_n trench_n and_o conterscarp_n the_o besiege_a though_o they_o daily_o receive_v supply_n of_o man_n and_o other_o necessary_n yet_o the_o six_o last_o month_n they_o be_v mighty_o annoy_v by_o the_o continual_a battery_n and_o sustain_v great_a loss_n for_o after_o colonel_n huchtenbroeck_n the_o lord_n of_o gystel_n the_o governor_n be_v slay_v in_o march_n who_o be_v a_o brave_a and_o valiant_a gentleman_n and_o much_o lament_v colonel_n loon_n succeed_v he_o who_o within_o a_o while_n after_o be_v likewise_o slay_v and_o after_o he_o many_o other_o captain_n which_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n next_o colonel_n berendrecht_n who_o colonel_n vtenhove_n succeed_v and_o leave_v the_o town_n be_v hurt_n at_o last_o when_o the_o town_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n without_o governor_n the_o lord_n of_o marquet_n be_v send_v thither_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n 1604_o he_o be_v the_o last_o governor_n there_o david_n of_o orleans_n the_o engineer_n be_v shoot_v in_o the_o town_n and_o go_v his_o way_n into_o holland_n to_o be_v heal_v but_o master_n ralph_n dexter_n the_o englisman_n a_o valiant_a and_o skilful_a person_n tarry_v there_o still_o this_o change_n of_o governor_n hinder_v the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o many_o matter_n their_o good_a decree_n be_v not_o well_o observe_v some_o of_o which_o we_o will_v here_o set_v down_o it_o be_v decree_v for_o prevent_v controversy_n betwixt_o victualler_n that_o no_o ware_n or_o victual_n shall_v be_v sell_v till_o they_o have_v first_o continue_v four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n in_o the_o market_n place_n all_o soldier_n be_v likewise_o forbid_v to_o play_v at_o dice_n or_o card_n on_o pain_n of_o eight_o day_n imprisonment_n and_o fast_v with_o bread_n and_o water_n no_o officer_n may_v come_v upon_o the_o guard_n be_v drink_v on_o pain_n of_o lose_v his_o place_n and_o arm_n because_o that_o many_o soldier_n go_v to_o the_o enemy_n the_o townsman_n offer_v fifty_o crown_n to_o he_o that_o can_v bring_v in_o such_o a_o one_o either_o alive_a or_o dead_a the_o enemy_n in_o regard_n diverse_a of_o their_o man_n come_v to_o our_o side_n cause_v their_o horseman_n to_o keep_v continual_a guard_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n at_o all_o in_o april_n may_n and_o june_n marquis_n spinola_n use_v all_o speedy_a mean_n to_o take_v the_o town_n that_o he_o may_v go_v and_o relieve_v sluice_n spare_v neither_o man_n nor_o money_n among_o other_o captain_n catrice_n be_v slay_v he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o martial_a affair_n diverse_a other_o commander_n colonel_n and_o captain_n be_v likewise_o slay_v they_o also_o take_v the_o porcuspine_n and_o approach_v daily_o by_o assault_n and_o mine_n the_o twelve_o of_o june_n spinola_n blow_v up_o a_o my_o near_a to_o the_o pold_a bulwark_n which_o bury_v many_o of_o his_o man_n alive_a thereupon_o he_o give_v a_o assault_n wherein_o certain_a hundred_o of_o his_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o some_o forty_o or_o fifty_o 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for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n for_o your_o excellency_n and_o we_o to_o cause_v the_o spaniard_n and_o other_o stranger_n to_o follow_v they_o and_o to_o enforce_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o adherent_n to_o become_v true_a patriot_n and_o countryman_n if_o any_o shall_v herein_o propound_v some_o impossibility_n how_o that_o your_o excellency_n can_v safe_o take_v this_o course_n let_v it_o please_v you_o to_o believe_v the_o contrary_a videlicet_fw-la that_o if_o your_o excellency_n for_o six_o month_n will_v assist_v we_o with_o as_o much_o money_n as_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o ordinary_a taxation_n of_o brabant_n flaunders_n artois_n haynault_n valenciennes_n lislie_n dovay_n orche_n tournesis_n tournay_n and_o m●lines_n amount_v unto_o and_o to_o lie_v still_o yourselves_o respect_v thei●_n highness_n or_o else_o to_o join_v with_o we_o which_o we_o leave_v to_o your_o excellency_n choice_n and_o pleasure_n we_o hope_v by_o god_n help_n to_o bri●g_v thing_n to_o such_o pass_n as_o your_o excellency_n shall_v judge_v that_o there_o be_v likelihood_n of_o good_a success_n and_o see_v that_o many_o honest_a people_n dare_v not_o set_v themselves_o forward_o but_o be_v in_o diverse_a point_n irresolute_a your_o excellency_n shall_v give_v such_o direction_n both_o for_o government_n and_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o most_o expedient_a and_o you_o be_v not_o to_o suppose_v but_o to_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o we_o will_v not_o attempt_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_n your_o excellency_n may_v likewise_o be_v assure_v that_o in_o a_o action_n so_o necessary_a laudable_a and_o honourable_a neither_o yourselves_o or_o we_o shall_v want_v the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o our_o neighbour_n king_n prince_n and_o common_a wealth_n in_o which_o regard_n we_o once_o again_o entreat_v your_o excellency_n to_o forget_v all_o passion_n suspicion_n and_o bad_a conceit_n and_o with_o we_o to_o embrace_v this_o present_a occasion_n as_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o settle_v the_o low-countries_n in_o their_o ancient_a glory_n prosperity_n peace_n and_o quiet_a not_o depend_v on_o pretend_a new_a force_n which_o can_v but_o cause_v great_a ruin_n and_o misery_n if_o otherwise_o we_o foresee_v that_o misery_n and_o mischief_n will_v grow_v great_a than_o ever_o heretofore_o from_o which_o before_o the_o whole_a world_n we_o will_v clear_v ourselves_o whereupon_o we_o beseech_v god_n high_a illustrious_a honourable_a noble_a magnificent_a learned_a wise_a and_o discreet_a lord_n friend_n and_o neighbour_n to_o inspire_v your_o excellency_n with_o a_o desire_n tend_v to_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o netherlands_n province_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o true_a and_o honest_a inhabitant_n thereof_o from_o the_o hague_n in_o haste_n this_o seven_o of_o julie_n 1602_o sign_v by_o hero_n de_fw-fr hottinga_n and_o underneath_o the_o true_a friend_n and_o neighbour_n of_o your_o excellency_n the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n by_o their_o appointment_n sign_v by_o c._n aerssens_n so_o soon_o as_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v think_v necessary_a for_o this_o army_n be_v speedy_o prepare_v and_o that_o certain_a lord_n of_o the_o general_n state_n and_o council_n of_o state_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v present_a with_o his_o excellency_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o all_o matter_n which_o may_v happen_v in_o the_o army_n videlicet_fw-la from_o holland_n the_o burgomaster_n of_o alcmaer_n who_o name_n be_v gerard_n coorn_v from_o zealand_n albertus_n joachimi_fw-la counsellor_n and_o pensioner_n of_o tergoe_v from_o vtrecht_n gerard_n the_o renesse_n lord_n of_o ʋander_n aa_n from_o frizeland_n julius_n essinga_n and_o from_o oueryssell_a otto_n roeck_n the_o army_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o troop_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o his_o excellency_n conduct_v by_o count_n ernest_n of_o nassau_n which_o common_o march_v in_o the_o left_a wing_n the_o second_o by_o count_n william_n of_o nassau_n governor_n of_o frizeland_n and_o groeningue_n with_o who_o be_v count_n henry_n of_o nassau_n his_o excellency_n brother_n who_o usual_o march_v in_o the_o middle_n or_o battle_n the_o three_o by_o sir_n francis_n vere_n general_n of_o the_o english_a regiment_n who_o lead_v the_o right_a wing_n the_o horseman_n be_v conduct_v by_o count_n lodowick_n of_o nassau_n general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n and_o with_o he_o the_o lord_n grace_n who_o be_v likewise_o divide_v into_o three_o troop_n each_o of_o which_o near_o to_o one_o of_o the_o foot_n troop_n the_o wagon_n and_o cart_n be_v also_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o ordnance_n except_v be_v twelve_o demi_a canon_n and_o three_o field_n piece_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n the_o camp_n depart_v from_o a_o place_n call_v little_a linden_n and_o march_v in_o the_o foresay_a order_n not_o one_o behind_o a_o other_o but_o close_o together_o be_v sometime_o separate_v half_o a_o hour_n journey_n from_o one_o a_o other_o and_o sometime_o less_o and_o be_v quarter_v the_o same_o day_n at_o sambeer_n mullem_n and_o oploo_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o at_o bleyterwick_n meerle_n and_o venroy_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o at_o baecken_v near_o to_o venlo_n brey_n and_o zevenum_fw-la the_o six_o and_o twenty_o at_o bingenum_fw-la near_o to_o remunde_n baxen_a and_o heilhuyse_v the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o at_o aldeneyck_n near_o to_o masieres_n gestinghen_n and_o ophoven_n the_o reader_n may_v consider_v that_o by_o the_o first_o mention_v place_n be_v mean_v the_o quarter_n of_o his_o excellency_n troop_n the_o second_o of_o count_n william_n and_o the_o three_o of_o general_n vere_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o nine_o and_o twenty_o and_o thirty_o of_o june_n and_o first_o of_o july_n the_o whole_a camp_n remain_v in_o the_o say_a place_n set_v up_o mill_n to_o grind_v and_o oven_n to_o bake_v and_o make_v other_o provision_n in_o the_o town_n of_o masieres_n the_o second_o of_o july_n the_o army_n march_v in_o the_o same_o order_n and_o quarter_v at_o lent_n and_o thereabouts_o the_o 3_o day_n leave_v mastricht_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n at_o gellick_a moperdingen_n and_o eygenbilsen_n the_o four_o at_o s._n heeren-elderen_a heins_n and_o near_o to_o tongren_n where_o it_o stay_v the_o five_o and_o six_o at_o gelman_n hopperdingen_fw-mi and_o rijckel_n near_o s._n torn_n the_o seven_o all_o the_o troop_n lodge_v together_o at_o halmael_n near_o s._n tron_n the_o archduke_n have_v assemble_v his_o army_n beyond_o the_o town_n of_o thyenen_n under_o conduct_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n at_o a_o place_n call_v hackelduyvel_a entrench_v and_o fortify_v his_o camp_n with_o rampire_n and_o bulwark_n well_o fence_v with_o ordnance_n his_o excellency_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o july_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o foot_n leave_v the_o rest_n in_o arm_n together_o with_o the_o wagon_n and_o baggage_n at_o halmael_n cross_v a_o small_a river_n call_v dormaele_n and_o a_o village_n in_o brabant_n call_v nerelant_n leave_v lovayn_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o go_v even_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n send_v some_o of_o his_o horseman_n to_o a_o little_a river_n call_v the_o get_n not_o far_o from_o the_o enemy_n camp_n to_o view_v and_o to_o try_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o likelihood_n to_o draw_v he_o from_o his_o place_n of_o advantage_n to_o battle_n but_o perceive_v that_o he_o do_v not_o stir_v his_o excellency_n and_o man_n after_o some_o stay_n on_o a_o high_a place_n have_v show_v themselves_o to_o the_o enemy_n return_v to_o his_o camp_n at_o halmaell_n where_o he_o continue_v the_o nine_o day_n the_o enemy_n not_o once_o come_v abroad_o and_o want_v of_o victual_n enforce_v his_o excel_v to_o abide_v there_o no_o long_o and_o perceive_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v strong_o entrench_v have_v with_o they_o certain_a italian_a troop_n new_o arrive_v amount_v in_o all_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 20_o thousand_o man_n together_o with_o 18_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n he_o resolve_v to_o do_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v most_o commodious_a for_o himself_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o passage_n and_o bad_a way_n be_v propound_v the_o number_n of_o wagon_n be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o labour_n to_o journey_n great_a with_o such_o a_o carriage_n they_o find_v the_o town_n and_o village_n of_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n very_o unwilling_a to_o give_v they_o bread_n for_o money_n and_o there_o be_v so_o many_o man_n and_o horse_n in_o the_o army_n as_o sufficient_a forage_n can_v not_o be_v find_v for_o they_o corn_n can_v not_o be_v ripe_a in_o a_o fortnight_n or_o three_o week_n they_o come_v likewise_o too_o late_o to_o hinder_v the_o italian_n from_o join_v with_o the_o admiral_n whereupon_o they_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v some_o town_n of_o importance_n some_o propound_a antwerp_n but_o their_o necessary_a provision_n
in_o the_o precedent_a article_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o archduke_n and_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n do_v afterward_o make_v this_o declaration_n and_o augmentation_n follow_v as_o it_o be_v here_o set_v down_o word_n for_o word_n the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n to_o all_o those_o unto_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n we_o give_v you_o to_o understand_v that_o have_v see_v the_o point_n and_o article_n agree_v upon_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o this_o month_n of_o januarie_n here_o at_o the_o hague_n betwixt_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a archduke_n of_o austria_n albert_n and_o isabel_n clara_n eugenia_n together_o with_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o procuration_n mutual_o give_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n concern_v certain_a difficulty_n and_o ambiguity_n proceed_v from_o the_o treaty_n of_o truce_n conclude_v on_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n 1609_o in_o the_o city_n of_o antuerp_n betwixt_o the_o say_a archduke_n and_o we_o on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n propound_v by_o the_o officer_n '_o and_o subject_n enter_v changeable_o for_o better_a consideration_n of_o the_o increase_n and_o more_o ample_a declaration_n of_o the_o point_n and_o article_n who_o content_n do_v hereafter_o follow_v word_n for_o word_n for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o truce_n make_v the_o 9_o of_o april_n 1609_o in_o the_o city_n of_o antuerp_n betwixt_o the_o commissioner_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o of_o the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n certain_a difficulty_n and_o ambiguity_n have_v be_v propound_v on_o either_o side_n by_o their_o officer_n and_o subject_n for_o the_o more_o exact_a look_v to_o of_o the_o increase_n and_o more_o ample_a declaration_n of_o the_o say_a article_n it_o be_v in_o the_o end_n think_v fit_a that_o the_o commissioner_n on_o either_o side_n shall_v consider_v of_o these_o difficulty_n and_o reconcile_v they_o after_o that_o the_o say_v commissioner_n do_v often_o meet_a to_o confer_v together_o according_a to_o their_o procuration_n and_o commission_n on_o both_o side_n they_o do_v at_o last_o agree_v upon_o these_o point_n and_o article_n follow_v and_o for_o effect_v hereof_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o januarie_n 1610_o be_v assemble_v at_o the_o hague_n in_o holland_n balthasar_n de_fw-fr robiano_n treasurer_n general_a of_o the_o domain_v and_o receipt_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n lodowick_n verreycken_v knight_n the_o lord_n of_o hamme_n councillor_n of_o war_n audiencer_n and_o chief_a secretary_n to_o their_o highness_n and_o john_n baptist_n maes_n councillor_n and_o advocate_n fiscall_v in_o the_o council_n of_o brabant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n the_o lord_n henry_n of_o brieven_v the_o elder_a lord_n in_o sinderen_n the_o lord_n john_n oldenbarnevelt_fw-mi knight_n lord_n of_o temple_n rodenrijs_fw-la etc._n etc._n advocate_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n charter_n and_o register_n of_o holland_n and_o east_n frizland_n the_o lord_n james_n of_o malderee_n knight_n lord_n of_o heyes_n etc._n etc._n chief_a man_n represent_v the_o nobility_n in_o the_o estate_n and_o council_n of_o the_o county_n of_o zealand_n the_o lord_n justus_n of_o rysenbourg_n chief_a burgomaster_n of_o the_o city_n of_o vtrecht_n truco_n de_fw-fr oennama_n justice_n of_o shooterland_n the_o lord_n earnest_a of_o ittersum_fw-la drossard_n of_o tgo_v and_o abel_n coender_v of_o helpen_n lord_n of_o faenand_n cantes_fw-la on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n general_a state_n first_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n come_v into_o the_o territory_n and_o province_n under_o the_o archduke_n obedience_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v govern_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o above_o mention_v treaty_n the_o same_o liberty_n as_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n subject_n have_v and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o article_n which_o dispose_v thereof_o shall_v be_v send_v by_o their_o highness_n to_o all_o governor_n magistrate_n and_o officer_n of_o therespective_a province_n with_o commandment_n to_o govern_v themselves_o according_a thereunto_o and_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n may_v in_o all_o place_n under_o their_o highness_n government_n use_v such_o advocate_n attorney_n notary_n and_o solicitor_n as_o shall_v seem_v good_a unto_o themselves_o who_o likewise_o shall_v be_v appoint_v thereunto_o by_o ordinary_a judge_n 2_o their_o highness_n shall_v give_v order_n for_o and_o appoint_v fit_a and_o honourable_a place_n to_o bury_v such_o as_o from_o the_o state_n side_n shall_v happen_v to_o die_v in_o place_n under_o their_o highness_n government_n 3_o the_o say_v lord_n archduke_n and_o state_n may_v not_o receive_v from_o either_o part_n forth_o of_o their_o limit_n good_n pass_v up_o and_o down_o by_o land_n or_o water_n 4_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n and_o state_n shall_v in_o either_o country_n reciprocal_o enjoy_v their_o ancient_a franchise_n and_o right_n of_o custom_n which_o they_o have_v peaceable_o enjoy_v before_o the_o war_n 5_o frequentation_n conversation_n and_o commerce_n betwixt_o the_o subject_n mutual_o shall_v not_o be_v hinder_v and_o all_o impediment_n to_o that_o purpose_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o 6_o all_o good_n which_o according_a to_o the_o treaty_n have_v be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o ancient_a owner_n their_o heir_n or_o other_o that_o may_v lay_v claim_n thereunto_o may_v be_v sell_v by_o the_o same_o owner_n without_o any_o other_o particular_a consent_n notwithstanding_o the_o thirteen_o article_n of_o the_o above_o mention_v treaty_n where_o it_o be_v otherwise_o say_v the_o property_n of_o rent_n except_v which_o shall_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o public_a treasury_n in_o steed_n of_o the_o sell_v good_n 7_o all_o conceal_a good_n movable_n and_o immovable_a rent_n action_n debt_n and_o other_o thing_n not_o seize_v on_o by_o the_o public_a treasury_n before_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n 1609_o the_o owner_n their_o heir_n or_o those_o which_o lie_v claim_v thereunto_o may_v enjoy_v all_o the_o fruit_n rent_n revenue_n and_o commodity_n free_o and_o at_o their_o own_o dispose_n and_o the_o concealer_n themselves_o and_o heir_n shall_v not_o upon_o that_o occasion_n be_v call_v in_o question_n by_o the_o public_a treasury_n on_o either_o party_n but_o the_o owner_n their_o heir_n or_o such_o as_o lay_v claim_n thereunto_o shall_v therein_o have_v right_o do_v they_o against_o all_o man_n as_o if_o it_o be_v their_o own_o good_n 8_o those_o tree_n which_o have_v be_v cut_v down_o since_o the_o last_o of_o januarie_n 1609_o and_o which_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n be_v uncut_a and_o those_o which_o have_v be_v sell_v on_o the_o very_a same_o day_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o owner_n notwithstanding_o the_o sale_n thereof_o nor_o shall_v they_o be_v tie_v to_o pay_v any_o thing_n for_o they_o 9_o the_o fruit_n farming_n and_o revenue_n of_o lordship_n territory_n ten_o fishing_n house_n rent_n and_o other_o revenue_n of_o land_n which_o according_a to_o the_o treaty_n have_v be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v fall_v since_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n 1609_o shall_v be_v grant_v for_o the_o whole_a year_n to_o the_o owner_n their_o heir_n or_o such_o as_o lay_v claim_n to_o they_o 10_o for_o good_n sell_v by_o the_o public_a treasury_n on_o either_o side_n letter_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o owner_n their_o heir_n or_o those_o that_o lay_v claim_v to_o they_o which_o shall_v serve_v they_o for_o a_o declaratorie_n proof_n conformable_a to_o the_o treaty_n with_o assignation_n of_o yearly_a payment_n to_o a_o receiver_n in_o the_o province_n where_o they_o have_v be_v sell_v or_o buy_v which_o shall_v be_v there_o appoint_v after_o the_o first_o public_a sale_n or_o otherwise_o together_o with_o the_o first_o year_n rend_v which_o shall_v arise_v and_o be_v pay_v on_o the_o 9_o of_o april_n 1610._o 11_o the_o farming_n of_o land_n confiscate_v though_o for_o many_o year_n shall_v end_v with_o the_o year_n 1609_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o place_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o the_o say_v farming_n fall_v after_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n as_o have_v be_v say_v shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o owner_n but_o on_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o which_o do_v enjoy_v the_o say_v land_n have_v be_v at_o any_o cost_n and_o charge_n for_o harvest_n next_o ensue_v that_o the_o say_a expense_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n or_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o say_v land_n lie_v shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o owner_n to_o he_o who_o have_v have_v the_o profit_n thereof_o 12_o sale_n make_v of_o land_n or_o good_n confiscate_v