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A91189 A full declaration of the true state of the secluded members case. In vindication of themselves, and their privileges, and of the respective counties, cities and boroughs for which they were elected to serve in Parliament, against the vote of their discharge, published in print, Jan. 5. 1659. by their fellow members. Compiled and published by some of the secluded members, who could meet with safety and conveniencie, without danger of a forcible surprize by Red-coats. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1660 (1660) Wing P3965; Thomason E1013_22; ESTC R22149 44,193 60

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design the alteration of our Religion And we do here require all those who have any sence of piety honor or compassion to help a distressed State especially such as have taken the Protestation and are bound in the same duty with us unto their God their King and Country to come in unto our aid and assistance this being the true cause for which we raise an Army under the command of the Earl of Essex with whom in this Quarrel we resolve to live and dye And in the Declaration and Resolution of both Houses in answer to the Kings Proclamation against the h Earl of Essex they have these words viz. And whereas the Lords and Commons in Parliament did formerly choose the Earl of Essex to be Captain General of such forces as are or shall be raised for the maintenance of the true Protestant Religion the Kings person the law of the Land the peace of the Kingdom the liberty and propriety of the Subject and rights and privileges of Parliament the said Lords and Commons do declare That they will maintain and assist him and adhere unto him the said Earl with their lives and estates in the same Cause as in conscience and duty to God the King and their Country they are bound to do And the i Petition of both Houses sent to the King by the Earl of Essex when he marched in the head of the Parliaments army saith That they have for the just and necessary defence of the Protestant Religion of his Majesties Person Crown and Dignity of the Laws and Liberties of the Kingdom and the Privilege and power of Parliament taken up arms The two Houses of Parliament having thus taken up arms and declared the cause thereof no successe made them in the least to vary from it but in the very heat of the war and whole prosecution thereof to the end they asserted and adhered to the same cause as appears in all their Remonstrances Declarations Orders and Ordinances during the war which being over-tedious to transcribe at large some material passages to that effect shall only be inserted viz. In the k Directions from both Houses given to the Earl of Essex General of the Army the cause is asserted to be in defence of Religion his Majesties Person the Liberties and Laws of the Kingdom and Privilege of Parliament And in the l Declaration and Protestation of the Lords and Commons in Parliament to this Kingdom and to the whole world Dat. Octob. 22. 1642. a day before the battel of Edghil ordered to be read in all Churches and Chapels wherein they expresse their resolution to enter into a solemn Oath and Covenant with God they conclude with these words viz. We doubt not but the God of truth and the great Protector of his people will assist and enable us in this our just defence to restrain the Malice and fury of those that seek our ruine and to secure the Persons estates and Liberties of all that joyn with us and to procure and establish the safety of Religion and fruition of our Laws and Liberties in this and all other his Majesties dominions which we do here again professe before the ever-living God to be the chief end of all our Councils and resolutions without any intention or desire to hurt or injure his Majestie either in his Person or just power And whereas in the m Kings Proclamation of the 24. of Octob. 1642. It is alledged that the war raised against him was to take away his life to destroy his posterity to change the Protestant Religion to suppresse the Law of the Kingdom and to take away the Liberty of the Subject and to subject both to an arbitrary power And in one of his Majesties Declarations there was this allegation That the Army raised by the Parliament was to depose the King Thereupon both Houses of Parliament in a Declaration after the bloody battel of Edghill in answer to this Charge and Declaration have these words n We hoped the contrivers of that Declaration or any that professed but the name of a Christian could not have so little charity as to raise such a scandal especially when they must needs know the Protestation taken by every Member of both Houses whereby they promise in the presence of almighty God to defend his Majesties Person the promiss and Protestation made by the Members of both Houses upon the nomination of the Earl of Essex to be General and to live and dy with him wherein is expressed that this Army was raised for the defence of the Kings Person And in the same Declaration they rejoyce that his Majestie and his Children escaped danger in that Battel In the o Remonstrance of the Lords and Commons of the 2d of Nov. 1642. there is this passage As God is witnesse of our thoughts so shall our actions witnesse to all the world that to the honour of our Religion and of those that are most zealous in it we shall suffer more from and for our Soveraign than we hope God will ever permit the malice of wicked Counsellors to put us to and though the happiness of this and all Kingdoms dependeth chiefly upon God yet we acknowledge that it doth so mainly depend upon his Majestie and the royal branches of that root that as we have heretofore so we shall hereafter esteem no hazard too great no reproach too vile but that we shall willingly go through the one and undergo the other that we and the whole Kingdom may enjoy that happiness which we cannot in an ordinary way of providence expect from any other fountain or streams than those from whence were the poyson of evil Councils once removed from about them we doubt not but we and the whole Kingdom should be satisfied abundantly The same Remonstrance also hath these words p We do not say the Royal assent is not requisite in the passing of Laws nor do or ever did we say That because his Majestie is bound to give his consent to good Laws presented to him by his people in Parliament that therefore they shall be Laws without his consent or at all obligatory saving only for the necessary preservation of the Kingdom whilst that necessity lasted and such consent cannot be obtained And again (q) We did and do say that the Soveraign power doth reside in the King and both Houses of Parliament It follows in the same Remonstrance r Having the honour of God and of his Majestie and the peace freedom and prosperity of this Kingdom chiefly before our eyes in our Propositions and in all our actions we rest assured that both God and man will abhor and abominate that monstrous and most injurious charge laid upon the Representative body of this whole Kingdom Of desiring the ruins not only of his Majesties person but of Monarchy it self and we appeal to all the world whether worse words than these can be given us And whether it be not high time for
of the Members following is entred viz. Col. Boswell Lord Gray Mr. Peregri●● Pel●am Col. Jones Mr. Richard Darley Col. Temple Sir Thomas Malevery Sir John Bouchier Col. Peter Temple Mr. Humph. Edwards Mr. James Challenor Sir Gregory Norton Mr. Oldsworth Mr. Garland Mr. Nich. L●ve Mr. Lisle Col. Rigby Mr. Holland Col. Ludlow Mr. Clement Col. Purefoy Col. Stapley Mr. Dunch Mr. Cawly Col. Downes Mr. Cary Mr. Blaxtone Mr. Scot Sir John Danv●rs Mr. Henry Smith Mr. John Pry Mr. George Serle Mr. Dove In all 33. So that it appears there was not yet the number of a House which must be forty at the least that dissented to that Vote though above 200. were kept away by force concurring with it Decemb. 21. Col. Hutchinson Sir Hen. Mildmay Sir James Harrinton Declare their dissents to the Vote of Decemb. 5. Monday Dec. 25. 1648. Col. Harvey alderman Pennington Mr. Main Alderman Atkins Mr. Blagrave Col. M●or Mr. Millington Declare their dissents to the said Vote of Decemb. 5. There being now almost after three weeks time and such strange tran●actions as before only 43. Dissenters to the Vote of Decemb. 5. 1648. and that in obedience to the Armies Proposals of the 6th of December Upon Thursday the 11th of January 1648. the House was conceived sufficiently garbled and fitted for the Humble Answer of the general Council of Officers of the Army Jan. 3. to the demand of the House Dec. 14. touching the late securing or secluding the Members thereof which was this day read And though the same was notoriously false and highly scandalous to the secured and secluded Members as appears by their Vindication published the 20th of January which never received reply yet the House without so much as summo●ing or hearing of the said Members Resolved the said 11th of January That they approve of the substance of the said Answer of the General Council of Officers of the Army to the demand of the House touching the securing or secluding some Members thereof And appointed a Committee of the Dissenters to consider what was further to be done upon the said answer of the General Council and to present the same to the House And because it seems the said Committee was slack in meeting and making their return On Monday the 29th of January the House consisting of the said 43. Dissenters ordered That the said Committee be enjoyned to meet and bring in their Report on Monday next But to give them a sure rule to walk by and to prevent the sitting of any but Dissenters it was resolved at the same time That no Member of this House that gave his consent to the Vote of the fifth of December ●●●t do presume to sit in this House untill this House take further order though it was evident the Dissenters were yet but 43. and the number present at the Votes were 244. So that by this Vote made but by the 43. who had entred their dissents all others must be presumed to be yet Con●●nters to the Vote This last Vote brought in afterwards by degrees some more Dissenters For Thursday February 1. 1648. Mr. Whitaker The Lord Monson Mr. Weaver Mr. Lassells Mr. Boon Mr. T. Chaloner Mr. Waite Mr. Harbert Mr. Mackworth Mr. Poynes Mr. Miles Corbet Mr. Say Sir Thomas Jervice Mr. Trenchard Alderman Wilson Mr. Wogan Mr. Baker Sir Tho. Witherington Mr. Pury Mr. Heveningham Mr. Gratwick Sir Edward Bainton Mr. James Nelthrop Mr. Brewster Sir * Gregory Norton Mr. Prideaux Mr. Thorp Mr. Whitlock Sir H. Vane Junior The Lord Lisle Entred their Dissents The Dissenters being now in almost two Months time come to the number only of 72. they did on the same first of February make the Order following viz. Whereas on the 18th of December last this House did order and declare that liberty be given to the Members of this House to declare their dis-assents to the late Vote of the fifth of Decemb. 1648. That the Kings Answer to the Propositions of both Houses was a ground for the House to proceed upon for the settlement of the peace of this Kingdom And afterward viz. on the 20th of Decemb. did order That the Clerk should enter the names with the dissents of such Members as declared their dissents in manner then directed Whereupon divers Members that day present and others at several times since did cause their names and dissents to be entred accordingly And whereas it hath been further admitted in behalf of Members absent from the said Vote That any such Member might have liberty to express his dis-approving the said Vote of the 5th of Decemb. It is now resolved and declared by the Commons assembled in Parliament that such Members who being present at the House on the 5th of Decemb. did dissent from the said Vote and from the putting that Vote to the Question or being not then present do dis-approve of the same and have not already declared in and to the House such their dissent or dis-approval of the said Vote may declare their Respective dissent or dis-approve of the said Vote to the Committee herereafter nominated viz. Mr. Scot Mr. Martin Sir John Danvers Mr. Millington Mr. Hutchinson Sir Will. Constable Col. Moor Mr. Challoner Mr. List Mr. Hayes Mr. Whittaker Sir Tho. Jervis Mr. Trenchard Sir T. Widderington Mr. Cawley Col. Downes Col. Temple Mr. Cary Mr. Serj. Thorp Mr. Blackiston Lord Lisle Col. Purifoy Sir Mich. Livesay Col. Stapely Lord Gray Lord Monson Alderman Wilson Col. Bosvile Mr. Boon Mr. Heveningham Sir Gregory Norton Or any three or more of them Who are hereby constituted and appointed a Committee to receive and take notice of the Declarations of any such Member his dissent or disapproval respectively that shall desire to declare and enter the same and the said Committee are hereby required to make present report of the same to the House and shall from time to time be heard therein before any other business or next after the business then in debate to the end such dissents or disapprovals may be entred in the Books of the House and such Members thereupon admitted And to that purpose the said Committee or any three of them are to sit when and where they think fit and convenient And it is further resolved and ordered That no Member of the House whose dissent or disapproval of the said Vote hath not been already entred do henceforth presume to sit in the said House untill his dissent from the said Vote of the 5th of December if he were then present or disapproval thereof if then absent from the House shall be by himself personally declared to the said Committee and from thence reported to the House and entred as aforesaid And that such Members of this House and every of them whose dissent from or disapproval of the said Vote respectively being not already declared and entred in the House shall not be declared to the said Committee as aforesaid before the first day of March next shall from
may be suffered to sit free of force or guards but of their own appointment and dead places filled up by new election untill a free Parliament according to the triennial Act may be called and convened without interruption or praelimitations That so by sober discreet peaceable impartial full and free Councils these three languishing divided Nations and the City of London the Metropolis of this Empire may be restored to their former renown honour peace unity prosperity and trade the two great Pillars of Magistracy and Ministry vindicated from contempt and violence and thereby a stable Settlement obtained both in Church and State to the rejoycing of all that truly fear God at home and the reviving and preservation of the reformed Churches abroad almost totally ruined and become a prey to the common enemy by our and their unchristian divisions Alexander ab Alexandro Genial Dierum l. 4. c. 11. Erat igitur Sena●oris Officium tam de promovendis Magistratibus provinciisque administrandis quam de bellis triumphis supplicationibusque decernendis deque praefidibus in provincias a●xiliis submittendis de leg● de foedere pactionibus ac to●a gerenda rep. libere sentire ac fortem constantemque sententiam dicere Et si duae Senatum distinerent sententiae cum ●liud alii ●●nferent Id quod Senatus maxima pars decer●●xet id ra●um fieri annotatum est An exact List of the secluded Members names still living and those refusing to sit till their restitution to undeceive the Nation and World THe Earl of Ancram Sir Ralph Ashton Kt. Arthur Annesley Kt. William Arthington John Arundel Mr. Ascough Sir John Barrington Sir Thomas Barnardiston Sir Robert Benloes Sir George Booth Kt. Sir Humphrey Bridges Sir Ambrose Brown Kt. Sir Roger Burgoin Kt. Francis Bacon Nathaniel Bacon Edward Bainton John Barker Alderman Maurice Barroe William Bell Alexander Bence Col. John Birch Edward Bish John Bond Doctor of Law John Bowyer Kt. John Boyes Kt. Major Brooks Major General Brown Samuel Brown Serg. at Law Francis Buller Iohn Bunckly Kt. Hugh Buscoen Kt. Iohn Button Sir Henry Cholmley Sir Iohn Clotworthy Sir Iohn Corbet Kt. Sir Iohn Curson Kt. Iohn Carew William Carrent Colonel Ceely Robert Clives Elias Crimes Lionel Copley Iohn Crew Sir Thomas Dacres Kt. Sir Francis Drake Sir William Drake Thomas Dacres Iohn Doyle Mr. Francis Drake Sir Iohn Eveling of Surrey Sir Iohn Eveling of Wilts Sir Walter Earl William Edwards Robert Ellison Richard Erisy George Eveling Mr William Fenwick William Lord Fitzwilliams Sir Edmund Fowel William Foxwist Iohn Francis Iames Fiennis Kt. Nathaniel Fiennis Iohn Fiennes Sir Gilbert Gerard Kt. Sir Harbotle Grimston Samuel Gardiner Francis Gerard Thomas Gewen Iohn Glynne Serg. at Law Samuel Gott Thomas Grove Sir Richard Haughton Kt. Sir Iohn Holland Col. Edward Harley Kt. Major Harley Thomas Hatcher Iames Herbert Peregrine Hobby Thomas Hodges Denzil Hollis Francis Hollis George Horner Kt. Edmund Hoskins Henry Hungerford Colonel Hunt Sir Anthony Irby Richard Jennings VVilliam Iones Sir Norton Knatchull George Keckwich Richard Knightly Sir Iohn Leigh Sir William Lewis Sir Martin Lister Sir William Litton Kt. Sir Samuel Luke Henry Laurence Kt. Colonel Lee Mr. Lewis Col. VValter Long Col. Iohn Loyd Kt. Mr. Lucas Mr. Luckin Sir Thomas Middleton Kt. John Mainard Serj. at Law Mr. Christopher Martin Major General Massey Thomas Middleton Thomas Moor William Morris Kt. George Montague Col. Edward Montague Kt. Sir Robert Napper Sir Robert Nedham Sir Dudly North Kt. Sir John Northcot Mr. Nash John Nelthrop John Nixon Alderman Mr. North Col. Norton Kt. Sir Richard Onslow Kt. Mr. Onslow Arthur Owin Kt. Henry Oxinden William Owfield Sir John Palgrave Kt. Sir Philip Parker Kt. Sir Thomas Parker Sir Edward Partridg● Sir John Pellam Sir William Platers Sir John Potts Kt. Sir Nevil Poole Sir Richard Price Kt. Sir Robert Pye Robert Packer Henry Peck William Pierpoint Edward Poole Col. Alexander Popham Mr. Potter Thomas Povy William Priestly William Prynne Sir Frances Rus●●l Kt. Mr. Ravinscraft Mr. Ratclifft Charles Rich Col. Edward Rossiter Sir Beachamp Saint-John Sir John Seymor Kt. Sir Thomas Soam Robert Scawen Mr. Scut Col. Robert Shap●ot Col. Shuttleworth Mr. Springate Mr. Simon Snow Henry Stapleton Edward Stephens John Stephens Nathaniel Stephens Kt. John Swinfen Col. William Stroud Mr. Shuttleworth John Spilman Sir John Temple Sir Thomas Treavor Mr. Temple Mr. Thistlethwait Samuel Terri●k Edward Thomas Esaia Thomas John Thinne Richard Tolson Kt. John Treavor Kt. Tho. Twisden Serj. at Law Samuel Vassal Edward Vaughan Kt. Edward Vaughan Sir William Waller Tho. Viscount Wenman Kt. Sir Henry Worsly Thomas Waller Esq William Wheeler Col. Whitehead Kt. Henry Willes Capt. Wingate Mr. Winwood William Wray Richard Wynne Kt. Sir John Young In all 194. besides above 40. secluded Members now dead since 1648. whereof many were Knights of Counties and of these yet living 37. are Knights of Shiers with Kt. added against their names Upon an exact view of the Members now sitting or which are permitted to sit if they were all present being about 89 in number there are not above 16. Knights of Shires 7 Citizens and the rest Burgesses whereof seldom 50. appear at once together the excluded and deceased Members being also considered it will appear that the House of Commons consisting by right of 508 Members whereof there are 78 Knights of Shires for England and 12. for Wales There are no Knights of the shires sitting in the House for these 26 English and 11 Welsh Counties following Bes●●es there are no Citizens sitting for 14 cities following viz. BEdford shire Cornwall Cambridgshire Derbyshire Devonshire Dorse●shire Essex Glostershire Har●fordshire Heref●rdshire Lincolnshire Lancashire Middles●x Munmothshire Norfolk Nor●humberland Oxfor●shire Surrey Shropshire Southampton Suffolk Somersetshire Sussex Westmorland Warwickshire Yorkshire Angl●sey B●eckn●ck Cardiganshire Carmarthenshire Carnarvonshire Denbighshire Fli●shire Glamorganshire Pembrockshire M●●●gomeryshire Rad●●shire And but 1 Knight of the Shire in each of the nine following Counties Berkshire Ch●shire Hunting ●●nshire Kent Leicestershire Northamptonshire Staffordshire Wil●shire Worcestershire And only the full number of Knights of the Shire in Buckinghamshi●e Nottinghamshire Rutlandshire Merionethshire York Westminster Bristol Canterbury Chester Exceter Oxford Lincoln Worceste● C●ichester Carlisle Rochester Coventry Wells Have no Citizens in the House And but one of the 4 for London 1 for Norwich 1 for Bath Glocester and Salisbury alone of all the Cities in Engl. having their full number And there will also appear now wanting excluded about 313 Burgesses and many of them of the principal Burroughs in Engl. So that the whole number now permitted to sit is about 89 and the whole number excluded or wanting 420 besides the Lords So tha● upon an indifferent calculation and survey there will scarce the 10th part of the Commons be found at this time to have Members representing them in Parliament and yet these take upon them to act enact and impose * Taxe● not only as a whole Commons House but