Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n declare_v king_n parliament_n 11,276 5 6.8781 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38380 England's black tribunall set forth in the triall of K. Charles I at a High Court of Justice at Westminster-Hall : together with his last speech when he was put to death on the scaffold, January 30, 1648 [i.e. 1649] : to which is added several dying speeches and manner of the putting to death of Earl of Strafford, Arch-Bishop of Canterbury, Duke Hamilton ... 1660 (1660) Wing E2947; ESTC R31429 137,194 238

There are 7 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

ever_o i_o take_v defend_v myself_o with_o arm_n i_o never_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o people_n but_o for_o my_o people_n and_o the_o law_n precedent_n the_o command_n of_o the_o court_n must_v be_v obey_v no_o answer_n will_v be_v give_v to_o the_o charge_n king_n well_o sir_n then_o the_o lord_n precedent_n order_v the_o default_n to_o be_v record_v and_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o no_o answer_n will_v be_v give_v to_o the_o charge_n and_o so_o be_v guard_v forth_o to_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n house_n then_o the_o court_n adjourn_v to_o the_o paint_a chamber_n on_o tuesday_n at_o twelve_o a_o clock_n aod_a from_o thence_o they_o intend_v to_o adjourn_v to_o westminster_n hall_n at_o which_o time_n all_o person_n concern_v be_v to_o give_v their_o attendance_n resolution_n of_o the_o court_n at_o their_o meeting_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n lunae_fw-la jan._n 22._o 1648._o this_o day_n the_o king_n be_v withdraw_v from_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o say_v high_a court_n of_o justice_n sit_v private_a in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n and_o consider_v of_o the_o king_n carriage_n upon_o the_o saturday_n before_o and_o of_o all_o that_o have_v then_o pass_v and_o full_o approve_v of_o what_o the_o lord_n precedent_n have_v do_v and_o say_v in_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o business_n of_o that_o day_n as_o agree_v to_o their_o sense_n and_o perceive_v what_o the_o king_n aim_v at_o viz._n to_o bring_v in_o question_n if_o he_o can_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o whereby_o they_o sit_v and_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o interim_n he_o have_v not_o acknowledge_v they_o in_o any_o sort_n to_o be_v a_o court_n or_o his_o judge_n and_o through_o their_o side_n intend_v to_o wound_v if_o he_o may_v be_v permit_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o their_o representative_a the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n after_o advice_n with_o their_o council_n learn_v in_o both_o law_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n have_v of_o the_o matter_n resolve_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o argue_v the_o court_n jurisdiction_n or_o that_o which_o constitute_v they_o a_o court_n of_o which_o debate_n they_o have_v not_o proper_a conusance_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v a_o derivative_a judge_n of_o that_o supreme_a court_n which_o make_v they_o judge_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n and_o do_v therefore_o order_n and_o direct_v viz._n ordered_n that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v again_o offer_v to_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n the_o lord_n president_n do_v let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o court_n have_v take_v into_o consideration_n his_o demand_n of_o the_o last_o day_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o this_o answer_n that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v constitute_v this_o court_n who_o power_n may_v not_o nor_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o be_v dispute_v by_o he_o that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v refuse_v to_o answer_v or_o acknowledge_v the_o court_n the_o lord_n president_n do_v let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o court_n will_v take_v it_o as_o a_o contumacy_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o record_v that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v offer_v ot_fw-mi answer_v with_o a_o save_n notwithstanding_o of_o his_o pretend_a prerogative_n above_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o lord_n president_n do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o court_n refuse_v his_o protest_n and_o require_v his_o positive_a answer_n whether_o he_o will_v own_v the_o court_n or_o not_o that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v demand_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o charge_n that_o he_o shall_v then_o declare_v his_o intention_n to_o answer_n and_o that_o declare_v his_o intention_n a_o copy_n be_v grant_v unto_o he_o that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v still_o persist_v in_o his_o contempt_n the_o lord_n president_n do_v give_v command_n to_o the_o clerk_n to_o demand_v of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o court_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v viz._n charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n you_o be_v accuse_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n of_o divers_a high_a crime_n and_o treason_n which_o charge_n have_v be_v read_v unto_o you_o the_o court_n require_v you_o to_o give_v a_o positive_a answer_n to_o confess_v or_o deny_v the_o charge_n have_v determine_v that_o you_o ought_v to_o answer_v the_o same_o at_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n sit_v in_o westminster_n hall_n tuesday_n jan._n 23._o 1648._o o_o yes_o make_v silence_n command_v the_o court_n call_v seventy_o three_o person_n present_a the_o king_n come_v in_o with_o his_o guard_n look_v with_o a_o austere_a countenance_n upon_o the_o court_n and_o sit_v down_o the_o second_o o_o yes_o make_v and_o silence_n command_v mr._n cook_n solicitor_n general_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n my_o lord_n precedent_n this_o be_v now_o the_o three_o time_n that_o by_o the_o great_a grace_n and_o favour_n of_o this_o high_a court_n the_o prisoner_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n before_o any_o issue_n join_v in_o the_o cause_n my_o lord_n i_o do_v at_o the_o first_o court_n exhibit_v a_o charge_n against_o he_o contain_v the_o high_a treason_n that_o ever_o be_v wrought_v upon_o the_o theatre_n of_o england_n that_o a_o king_n of_o england_n trust_v to_o keep_v the_o law_n that_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n so_o to_o do_v that_o have_v tribute_n pay_v he_o for_o that_o end_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o wicked_a design_n to_o subvert_v and_o destroy_v our_o law_n and_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o authority_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n for_o war_n against_o his_o parliament_n and_o people_n and_o i_o do_v humble_o pray_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o he_o may_v speedy_o be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o charge_n but_o my_o lord_n in_o stead_n of_o make_v any_o answer_n he_o do_v then_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o high_a court_n your_o lordship_n be_v please_v to_o give_v he_o a_o further_a day_n to_o consider_v and_o to_o put_v in_o his_o answer_n which_o day_n be_v yesterday_o i_o do_v humble_o move_v that_o he_o may_v be_v require_v to_o give_v a_o direct_a and_o positive_a answer_n either_o by_o deny_v or_o confession_n of_o it_o but_o my_o lord_n he_o be_v then_o please_v for_o to_o demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n which_o the_o court_n do_v then_o over-rule_v and_o command_v he_o to_o give_v a_o direct_a and_o positive_a answer_n my_o lord_n beside_o this_o great_a delay_n of_o justice_n i_o shall_v now_o humble_o move_v your_o lordship_n for_o speedy_a judgement_n against_o he_o my_o lord_n i_o may_v press_v your_o lordship_n upon_o the_o whole_a that_o according_a to_o the_o know_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o if_o a_o prisoner_n shall_v stand_v as_o contumacious_a in_o contempt_n and_o shall_v not_o put_v in_o a_o issuable_a plea_n guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a of_o the_o charge_n give_v against_o he_o whereby_o he_o may_v come_v to_o a_o fair_a trial_n that_o as_o by_o a_o implicit_a confession_n it_o may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la as_o it_o have_v be_v do_v to_o those_o who_o have_v deserve_v more_o favour_n than_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n have_v do_v but_o beside_o my_o lord_n i_o shall_v humble_o press_v your_o lordship_n upon_o the_o whole_a fact_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o have_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n my_o lord_n as_o clear_v as_o crystal_n and_o as_o the_o sun_n that_o shine_v at_o noon_n day_n which_o if_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o court_n be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o i_o have_v notwithstanding_o on_o the_o people_n of_o england_n behalf_n several_a witness_n to_o produce_v and_o therefore_o i_o do_v humble_o pray_v and_o yet_o i_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o i_o as_o the_o innocent_a blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v the_o cry_n whereof_o be_v very_o great_a for_o justice_n and_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v humble_o pray_v that_o speedy_a judgement_n be_v pronounce_v against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar._n precedent_n sir_n you_o have_v hear_v what_o be_v move_v by_o the_o council_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o you_o sir_n you_o may_v well_o remember_v and_o if_o you_o do_v not_o the_o court_n can_v forget_v what_o delatory_a deal_n the_o court_n have_v find_v at_o your_o hand_n
edw._n baineton_n io._n corbet_n tho._n blunt_n tho._n boone_n aug._n garland_n aug._n skinner_n io._n dickeswel_o simon_n meyne_n io._n brown_n io._n lewry_n esquire_n etc_n etc_n john_n bradshaw_n esq_n serg._n at_o law_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o court_n councillor_n assistant_n to_o the_o court_n and_o to_o draw_v up_o the_o charge_n against_o the_o king_n dr._n dorislaus_n mr._n ask_v mr._n steel_n attorney_n general_n mr._n cook_n solicitor_n general_n mr._n broughton_n mr._n phelps_n clerk_n to_o the_o court_n officer_n of_o the_o court_n sergeant_n dandy_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o mace_n bearer_n col._n humpreys_n sword-bearer_n mr._n king_n crier_n of_o the_o court_n mr._n walford_n mr._n radley_n mr._n pain_n mr._n powel_n mr._n hull_n messenger_n and_o dore-keeper_n with_o tip-stave_n on_o saturday_n be_v the_o twenty_o day_n of_o january_n 1648._o the_o lord_n bradshaw_n precedent_n of_o the_o high_a scout_v of_o justice_n with_o about_o seventy_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a court_n have_v col._n fox_n and_o sixteen_o gentleman_n with_o partisan_n and_o a_o sword_n bear_v by_o col._n humphrey_n and_o a_o mace_n by_o serj._n dandy_n with_o their_o and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o say_a court_n march_v before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o place_n order_v to_o be_v prepare_v for_o their_o sit_v at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o great_a hall_n in_o westminster_n where_o the_o lord_n precedent_n in_o a_o crimson_a velvet_n chair_n fix_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o court_n place_v himself_o have_v a_o desk_n with_o a_o crimson_a velvet_n cushion_n before_o he_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n place_v themselves_o on_o each_o side_n of_o he_o upon_o the_o several_a seat_n or_o bench_n prepare_v and_o hang_v with_o scarlet_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o partisan_n divide_v themselves_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o court_n before_o they_o the_o court_n be_v thus_o set_v and_o silence_n make_v the_o great_a gate_n of_o the_o say_a hall_n be_v set_v open_a to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o person_n without_o exception_n desirous_a to_o see_v or_o hear_v may_v come_v into_o it_o upon_o which_o the_o hall_n be_v present_o fill_v and_o silence_n again_o order_v this_o do_v colonel_n thomlinson_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n as_o a_o prisoner_n be_v command_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o court_n who_o within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n space_n bring_v he_o attend_v with_o about_o twenty_o officer_n with_o partisan_n march_v before_o he_o there_o be_v col._n hacker_n and_o other_o gentleman_n to_o who_o care_n and_o custody_n he_o be_v likewise_o commit_v march_v in_o his_o rear_n be_v thus_o bring_v up_o within_o the_o face_n of_o the_o court_n the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n with_o his_o mace_n receive_v and_o conduct_n he_o straight_o to_o the_o bar_n where_o a_o crimson_a velvet_n chair_n be_v set_v for_o the_o king_n after_o a_o stern_a look_v upon_o the_o court_n and_o the_o people_n in_o the_o gallery_n on_o each_o side_n of_o he_o he_o place_v himself_o not_o at_o all_o move_a his_o hat_n or_o otherwise_o show_v the_o least_o respect_n to_o the_o court_n but_o present_o rise_v up_o again_o and_o turn_v about_o look_v downward_o upon_o the_o guard_n place_v on_o the_o left_a side_n and_o on_o the_o multitude_n of_o spectator_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o say_v great_a hall_n after_o silence_n make_v among_o the_o people_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o try_v of_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n be_v read_v over_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n who_o sit_v on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o table_n cover_v with_o a_o rich_a turkey_n carpet_n and_o place_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n precedent_n upon_o which_o table_n be_v also_o lay_v the_o sword_n and_o mace_n after_o read_v the_o say_a act_n the_o several_a name_n of_o the_o commissioner_n be_v call_v over_o every_o one_o who_o be_v present_a rise_v up_o and_o answer_v to_o his_o call_n the_o king_n have_v again_o place_v himself_o in_o his_o chair_n with_o his_o face_n towards_o the_o court_n silence_n be_v again_o order_v the_o lord_n precedent_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v precedent_n charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v deep_o sensible_a of_o the_o calamity_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v upon_o this_o nation_n which_o be_v fix_v upon_o you_o as_o the_o principal_a author_n of_o it_o have_v resolve_v to_o make_v inquisition_n for_o blood_n and_o according_a to_o that_o debt_n and_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o justice_n to_o god_n the_o kingdom_n and_o themselves_o and_o according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a power_n that_o rest_v in_o themselves_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o bring_v you_o to_o trial_n and_o judgement_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n have_v constitute_v this_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n before_o which_o you_o be_v bring_v this_o say_v m._n cook_n solicitor_n general_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n stand_v within_o a_o bar_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o king_n offer_v to_o speak_v but_o the_o king_n have_v a_o staff_n in_o his_o hand_n hold_v it_o up_o and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o say_v m._n cook_n shoulder_n two_o or_o three_o time_n bid_v he_o hold_v nevertheless_o the_o lord_n precedent_n order_v he_o to_o go_v on_o he_o say_v cook_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o command_v to_o charge_n charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o name_n of_o commons_o of_o england_n with_o treason_n and_o high_a misdemeanour_n i_o desire_v the_o say_a charge_n may_v be_v read_v the_o say_a charge_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n the_o lord_n precedent_n order_v it_o shall_v be_v read_v but_o the_o king_n bid_v he_o hold_v nevertheless_o be_v command_v by_o the_o lord_n precedent_n to_o read_v it_o the_o clerk_z begin_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n against_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o high_a crime_n exhibit_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n that_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n be_v admit_v king_n of_o england_n and_o therein_o trust_v with_o a_o limit_a power_n to_o govern_v by_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o by_o his_o trust_n oath_n and_o office_n be_v oblige_v to_o use_v the_o power_n commit_v to_o he_o for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n yet_o nevertheless_o out_o of_o a_o wicked_a design_n to_o erect_v and_o uphold_v in_o himself_o a_o unlimited_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n to_o rule_v according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o to_o overthrow_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n yea_o to_o take_v away_o and_o make_v void_a the_o foundation_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o redress_n and_o remedy_n of_o misgovernment_n which_o by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v reserve_v on_o the_o people_n behalf_n in_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o frequent_a and_o successive_a parliament_n or_o national_a meeting_n in_o council_n he_o the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n for_o accomplishment_n of_o such_o his_o design_n and_o for_o the_o protect_a of_o himself_o and_o his_o adherent_n in_o his_o and_o their_o wicked_a practice_n to_o the_o same_o end_n have_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o present_a parliament_n and_o the_o people_n therein_o represent_v particular_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o two_o at_o beverley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o twenty_o four_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o nottingham_n when_o and_o where_o he_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n of_o war_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o twenty_o three_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o edg-hill_n and_o keinton-field_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o nou._n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o brainford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o aug._n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o three_o at_o cavesham-bridge_n near_o reding_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n last_o mention_v at_o or_o near_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n last_o mention_v at_o newberry_n
answer_v they_o king_n no_o sir_n i_o deny_v that_o precedent_n if_o you_o acknowledge_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n they_o must_v proceed_v king_n i_o do_v tell_v they_o so_o england_n be_v never_o a_o elective_a kingdom_n but_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n for_o near_a these_o thousand_o year_n therefore_o let_v i_o know_v by_o what_o authority_n i_o be_o call_v hither_o i_o do_v stand_v more_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o my_o people_n than_o any_o here_o that_o come_v to_o be_v my_o pretend_a judge_n and_o therefore_o let_v i_o know_v by_o what_o lawful_a authority_n i_o be_o seat_v here_o and_o i_o will_v answer_v it_o otherwise_o i_o will_v not_o answer_v it_o precedent_n sir_n how_o real_o you_o have_v manage_v your_o trust_n be_v know_v your_o way_n of_o answer_n be_v to_o interrogate_v the_o court_n which_o beseem_v not_o you_o in_o this_o condition_n you_o have_v be_v tell_v of_o it_o twice_o or_o thrice_o king_n here_o be_v a_o gentleman_n lieut._n col._n cobbet_n ask_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o bring_v i_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n by_o force_n i_o do_v not_o come_v here_o as_o submit_v to_o the_o court_n i_o will_v stand_v as_o much_o for_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o right_o understand_v as_o any_o man_n here_o whatsoever_o i_o see_v no_o house_n of_o lord_n here_o that_o may_v constitute_v a_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n too_o shall_v have_v be_v be_v this_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o king_n to_o his_o parliament_n be_v this_o the_o bring_v a_o end_n to_o the_o treaty_n in_o the_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o world_n let_v i_o see_v a_o legal_a authority_n warrant_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o scripture_n or_o warrant_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o i_o will_v answer_v precedent_n sir_n you_o have_v propound_v a_o question_n and_o have_v be_v answer_v see_v you_o will_v not_o answer_v the_o court_n will_v consider_v how_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n those_o that_o bring_v you_o hither_o be_v to_o take_v charge_n of_o you_o back_o again_o the_o court_n desire_v to_o know_v whether_o this_o be_v all_o the_o answer_v you_o will_v give_v or_o no._n king_n sir_n i_o desire_v that_o you_o will_v give_v i_o and_o all_o the_o world_n satisfaction_n in_o this_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o it_o be_v not_o a_o slight_a thing_n you_o be_v about_o i_o be_o swear_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n by_o that_o duty_n i_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o my_o country_n and_o i_o will_v do_v it_o to_o the_o last_o breath_n of_o my_o body_n and_o therefore_o you_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o satisfy_v first_o god_n and_o then_o the_o country_n by_o what_o authority_n you_o do_v it_o if_o you_o do_v it_o by_o a_o usurp_a authority_n that_o will_v not_o last_v long_o there_o be_v a_o god_n in_o heaven_n that_o will_v call_v you_o and_o all_o that_o give_v you_o power_n to_o account_v satisfy_v i_o in_o that_o and_o i_o will_v answer_v otherwise_o i_o betray_v my_o trust_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o think_v of_o that_o and_o then_o i_o shall_v be_v willing_a for_o i_o do_v avow_v that_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o sin_n to_o withstand_v lawful_a authority_n as_o it_o be_v to_o submit_v to_o a_o tyrannical_a or_o any_o other_o way_n unlawful_a authority_n and_o therefore_o satisfy_v god_n and_o i_o and_o all_o the_o world_n in_o that_o and_o you_o shall_v receive_v my_o answer_n i_o be_o not_o afraid_a of_o the_o bill_n precedent_n the_o court_n expect_v you_o shall_v give_v they_o a_o final_a answer_n their_o purpose_n be_v to_o adjourn_v till_o monday_n next_o if_o you_o do_v not_o satisfy_v yourself_o though_o we_o do_v tell_v you_o our_o authority_n we_o be_v satisfy_v with_o our_o authority_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o god_n authority_n and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o peace_n you_o speak_v of_o will_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o do_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o be_v our_o present_a work_n king_n let_v i_o tell_v you_o if_o you_o will_v show_v i_o what_o lawful_a authority_n you_o have_v i_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v but_o that_o you_o have_v hitherto_o say_v satisfy_v no_o reasonable_a man_n precedent_n that_o be_v in_o our_o apprehension_n we_o think_v it_o reasonable_a that_o be_v your_o judge_n king_n it_o be_v not_o my_o apprehension_n nor_o you_o neither_o that_o aught_o to_o decide_v it_o precedent_n the_o court_n have_v hear_v you_o and_o you_o be_v to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o they_o have_v command_v two_o thing_n be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o day_n proceed_n 1._o it_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o the_o charge_n be_v read_v against_o the_o king_n the_o silver_n head_n of_o his_o staff_n fall_v off_o the_o which_o he_o wonder_v at_o and_o see_v none_o to_o take_v it_o up_o he_o stoop_v for_o it_o himself_o and_o put_v it_o in_o his_o pocket_n 2._o that_o as_o the_o king_n be_v go_v away_o he_o look_v with_o a_o very_a austere_a countenance_n upon_o the_o court_n without_o stir_v of_o his_o hat_n reply_v well_o sir_n when_o the_o l._n president_n command_v the_o guard_n to_o take_v he_o away_o and_o at_o his_o go_v down_o he_o say_v i_o do_v not_o fear_v that_o point_v with_o his_o staff_n at_o the_o sword_n the_o people_n in_o the_o hall_n as_o he_o go_v down_o the_o stair_n cry_v out_o some_z god_n save_o the_o king_n and_o some_o for_o justice_n o_o yes_o being_n call_v the_o court_n adjourn_v till_o monday_n next_o january_n 22._o at_o 9_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o the_o paint_a chamber_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o same_o place_n again_o in_o westminster_n hall_n january_n 21._o be_v sunday_n the_o commissioner_n keep_v a_o fast_a at_o whitehall_n there_o preach_v mr._n spigg_n his_o text_n be_v he_o that_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v next_o mr._n foxely_a his_o text_n judge_v not_o lest_o you_o be_v judge_v last_o be_v mr._n peter_n his_o text_n be_v i_o will_v bind_v their_o king_n in_o chain_n and_o their_o noble_n in_o fetters_o of_o iron_n at_o the_o high-court_n of_o justice_n sit_v in_o westminster-hall_n monday_n jan._n 22._o 1648._o o_o yes_o made_n silence_n command_v the_o court_n call_v and_o answer_v to_o their_o name_n silence_n command_v upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n to_o apprehend_v all_o such_o as_o make_v disturbance_n upon_o the_o king_n come_v in_o a_o shout_n be_v make_v command_v give_v by_o the_o court_n to_o the_o captain_n of_o ●he_n guard_n to_o fetch_v and_o take_v into_o his_o custody_n those_o who_o make_v any_o disturbance_n mr._n solicitor_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n my_o lord_n precedent_n i_o do_v at_o the_o last_o court_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n exhibit_v and_o give_v into_o this_o court_n a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o high_a crime_n against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n whereof_o i_o do_v accuse_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o the_o charge_n be_v read_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o answer_n require_v my_o lord_n he_o be_v not_o then_o please_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o answer_v do_v there_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o high_a court_n my_o humble_a motion_n to_o this_o high_a court_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v direct_v to_o make_v a_o positive_a answer_n either_o by_o way_n of_o confession_n or_o negation_n which_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o charge_n may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la and_o the_o court_n may_v proceed_v according_a to_o justice_n precedent_n sir_n you_o may_v remember_v at_o the_o last_o court_n you_o be_v tell_v the_o occasion_n of_o your_o be_v bring_v hither_o and_o you_o hear_v a_o charge_n against_o you_o contain_v a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o high_a crime_n against_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n you_o hear_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v pray_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n that_o you_o shall_v give_v a_o answer_n to_o that_o charge_n that_o thereupon_o such_o proceed_n may_v be_v have_v at_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o justice_n you_o be_v then_o please_v to_o make_v some_o scruple_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o court_n and_o know_v not_o by_o what_o authority_n you_o be_v bring_v hither_o you_o do_v divers_a time_n propound_v your_o question_n and_o be_v as_o often_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o do_v think_v fit_a to_o call_v you_o to_o account_v for_o those_o high_a and_o capital_a misdemeanour_n wherewith_o you_o be_v then_o charge_v since_o
wednesday_n the_o five_o of_o july_n 1643._o in_o cornhill_n just_a against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n present_o after_o mr._n tomkins_n be_v execute_v about_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n mr._n challenor_n be_v carry_v from_o newgate_n accompany_v with_o mr._n peter_n and_o some_o other_o divine_n and_o conduct_v by_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o cornhill_n where_o a_o gibbet_n be_v erect_v against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n about_o which_o be_v a_o guard_n consist_v of_o two_o of_o the_o train_v band_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n be_v upon_o the_o ladder_n after_o many_o tear_n of_o hearty_a contrition_n he_o speak_v as_o follow_v gentleman_n it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o bring_v i_o to_o this_o place_n god_n have_v how_o return_v my_o prayer_n upon_o i_o my_o prayer_n be_v that_o if_o this_o design_n may_v not_o be_v honourable_a to_o he_o that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v god_n have_v hear_v i_o and_o it_o be_v discover_v that_o same_o very_a thing_n have_v satisfy_v i_o that_o i_o be_v in_o a_o error_n and_o that_o i_o be_o confident_a i_o be_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o fault_n and_o i_o confess_v i_o do_v now_o die_v just_o and_o i_o pray_v god_n that_o i_o may_v now_o glorify_v the_o lord_n i_o shall_v only_o thus_o much_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n that_o they_o may_v take_v off_o the_o aspersion_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o my_o partner_n and_o my_o wife_n which_o neither_o of_o they_o do_v know_v of_o this_o design_n i_o have_v declare_v my_o conscience_n free_o to_o god_n and_o the_o world_n in_o every_o particular_a that_o concern_v the_o business_n thus_o much_o i_o shall_v say_v for_o my_o own_o particular_a there_o be_v three_o thing_n lay_v to_o my_o charge_n which_o there_o be_v some_o mistake_n in_o concern_v the_o king_n letter_n whereas_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v another_o way_n i_o thank_v god_n it_o be_v not_o that_o way_n then_o concern_v the_o seal_n i_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o procure_n of_o it_o nor_o know_v not_o of_o it_o till_o the_o friday_n there_o be_v another_o thing_n that_o be_v concern_v the_o seize_v of_o the_o magazine_n which_o i_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o neither_o but_o i_o die_v just_o and_o i_o deserve_v this_o punishment_n but_o now_o to_o you_o all_o that_o be_v here_o let_v my_o example_n be_v to_o you_o that_o you_o never_o take_v yourself_o to_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o you_o have_v warrant_v for_o from_o the_o lord_n i_o have_v no_o warrant_n i_o vow_v to_o god_n that_o have_v now_o satisfy_v i_o that_o the_o lord_n i_o hope_v will_v forgive_v i_o i_o have_v hearty_o repent_v and_o i_o beseech_v you_o all_o to_o take_v this_o as_o a_o warning_n and_o whereas_o there_o be_v now_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o distraction_n and_o division_n in_o the_o city_n and_o that_o we_o now_o make_v difference_n between_o god_n minister_n and_o god_n minister_n despise_v no_o mean_n i_o acknowledge_v my_o fault_n i_o do_v make_v some_o difference_n and_o i_o now_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o forgive_v i_o i_o have_v receive_v more_o comfort_n from_o such_o man_n than_o ever_o i_o have_v before_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o have_v much_o to_o say_v but_o i_o desire_v hearty_o that_o the_o whole_a world_n will_v forgive_v i_o i_o do_v beg_v of_o my_o god_n and_o of_o my_o christ_n who_o i_o have_v not_o honour_v so_o much_o as_o i_o shall_v have_v do_v that_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o and_o now_o to_o you_o all_o i_o speak_v i_o do_v now_o as_o free_o forgive_v you_o as_o i_o trust_v my_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n have_v forgive_v i_o and_o so_o lord_n jesus_n into_o thy_o hand_n do_v i_o commend_v my_o spirit_n for_o thou_o have_v redeem_v i_o o_o lord_n god_n and_o so_o the_o lord_n take_v i_o and_o the_o lord_n receive_v i_o then_o his_o father_n tender_v he_o the_o king_n pardon_n say_v here_o be_v the_o king_n gracious_a pardon_n to_o which_o mr._n challener_n reply_v sir_n i_o beseech_v you_o trouble_v i_o not_o with_o it_o pray_v speak_v to_o my_o friend_n to_o take_v care_n of_o my_o corpse_n and_o carry_v i_o home_o whereupon_o mr._n peter_n say_v to_o he_o you_o be_v now_o before_o the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n about_o the_o lord_n you_o speak_v of_o so_o often_o last_o night_n i_o beseech_v you_o speak_v your_o conscience_n mr._n challenor_n answer_v thus_o gentleman_n it_o be_v the_o happy_a day_n that_o ever_o i_o have_v i_o shall_v now_o gentleman_n declare_v a_o little_a more_o of_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o as_o i_o be_o desire_v by_o mr._n peter_n and_o to_o give_v he_o and_o the_o world_n satisfaction_n it_o come_v from_o mr._n waller_n under_o this_o notion_n that_o if_o that_o we_o can_v make_v a_o moderate_a party_n here_o in_o london_n to_o stand_v betwixt_o the_o gap_n and_o in_o the_o gap_n to_o unite_v the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a acceptable_a work_n for_o now_o the_o three_o kingdom_n lay_v a_o bleed_a and_o unless_o that_o be_v do_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n to_o unite_v they_o withal_o i_o make_v this_o reply_n sir_n if_o i_o can_v assure_v you_o of_o three_o part_n of_o london_n none_o of_o they_o shall_v stir_v unless_o we_o have_v the_o countenance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o this_o he_o reply_v you_o shall_v have_v to_o countenance_v this_o business_n the_o whole_a house_n of_o lord_n except_o three_o or_o four_o you_o shall_v have_v divers_a of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o we_o be_v promise_v we_o shall_v speak_v with_o these_o lord_n and_o in_o truth_n except_o we_o have_v speak_v with_o these_o lord_n nothing_o can_v have_v be_v do_v for_o mr._n abbot_n mr._n blinkehorne_n mr._n luntloe_n mr._n king_n and_o myself_o agree_v that_o we_o will_v not_o stir_v till_o these_o lord_n have_v declare_v themselves_o and_o will_v be_v engage_v and_o now_o gentleman_n i_o have_v another_o thing_n to_o declare_v which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o those_o that_o be_v condemn_v as_o mr._n waller_n be_v the_o mouth_n from_o the_o lord_n as_o he_o do_v declare_v so_o i_o be_v the_o unhappy_a instrument_n from_o mr._n waller_n to_o the_o rest_n the_o sentence_n be_v now_o past_a i_o desire_v if_o it_o may_v be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v move_v to_o the_o house_n that_o no_o more_o may_v suffer_v in_o the_o cause_n this_o be_v all_o i_o have_v to_o say_v and_o desire_v your_o hearty_a prayer_n to_o god_n for_o i_o then_o one_o mr._n smart_v say_v unto_o he_o mr._n challenor_n if_o you_o be_v to_o live_v long_o will_v you_o ever_o have_v do_v the_o like_a again_o mr._n challenor_n answer_v i_o be_o thus_o far_o confident_a that_o if_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o lend_v i_o life_n i_o think_v i_o shall_v have_v run_v another_o course_n and_o i_o be_o confident_a of_o it_o i_o hope_v this_o be_v the_o happy_a day_n i_o ever_o see_v and_o i_o hope_v god_n be_v reconcile_v to_o i_o in_o my_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n that_o have_v give_v i_o repentance_n and_o i_o be_o confident_a he_o will_v return_v my_o prayer_n for_o i_o then_o at_o his_o request_n mr._n peter_n pray_v very_o fervent_o and_o devout_o with_o he_o after_o his_o prayer_n be_v end_v mr._n challenor_n speak_v these_o word_n gentleman_n i_o do_v from_o my_o heart_n forgive_v you_o and_o all_o the_o world_n desire_v you_o and_o all_o the_o world_n ●o_o forgive_v i_o also_o and_o so_o i_o commend_v my_o soul_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o god_n sir_n alexander_n carew_n baronet_n his_o trial_n together_o with_o his_o speech_n upon_o the_o scaffold_n on_o tower-hill_n immediate_o before_o his_o execution_n on_o monday_n decemb._n 23._o 1644._o on_o tuesday_n novemb_n 19_o 1644._o by_o the_o court_n then_o sit_v in_o guildhall_n london_n sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o court_n sir_n alexander_n carew_n baronet_n be_v try_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o be_v that_o he_o the_o say_v alexander_n carew_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o island_n of_o st._n nicolas_n near_o plymouth_n and_o of_o the_o force_n therein_o for_o the_o parliament_n do_v hold_v correspondency_n with_o the_o enemy_n both_o by_o private_a treaty_n and_o by_o letter_n and_o endeaveur_v the_o yield_n of_o that_o island_n and_o fort_n to_o the_o enemy_n as_o appear_v by_o divers_a of_o his_o letter_n to_o colonel_n edgcombe_n and_o major_a scowen_n of_o the_o enemy_n party_n which_o charge_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o 2._o and_o 7._o article_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n for_o martial_a law_n second_o that_o whereas_o sir_n george_n chidleigh_n be_v pitch_v upon_o as_o governor_n for_o that_o island_n and_o for_o
only_o one_o word_n before_o you_o give_v sentence_n and_o that_o be_v that_o you_o will_v hear_v i_o concern_v those_o great_a imputation_n that_o you_o have_v lay_v to_o my_o charge_n precedent_n sir_n you_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o go_v on_o for_o i_o be_o not_o far_o from_o your_o sentence_n and_o your_o time_n be_v now_o past_a king_n but_o i_o shall_v desire_v you_o will_v hear_v i_o a_o few_o word_n to_o you_o for_o true_o what_o ever_o sentence_n you_o will_v put_v upon_o i_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o heavy_a imputation_n see_v by_o your_o speech_n you_o have_v put_v upon_o i_o that_o i_o sir_n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o precedent_n sir_n i_o must_v put_v you_o in_o mind_n true_o sir_n i_o will_v not_o willing_o at_o this_o time_n especial_o interrupt_v you_o in_o any_o thing_n you_o have_v to_o say_v that_o be_v proper_a for_o we_o to_o admit_v of_o but_o sir_n you_o have_v not_o own_v we_o as_o a_o court_n and_o you_o look_v upon_o we_o as_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n meet_v together_o and_o we_o know_v what_o language_n we_o receive_v from_o your_o party_n king_n i_o know_v nothing_o of_o that_o pres_n you_o dis-avow_a we_o as_o a_o court_n and_o therefore_o for_o you_o to_o address_v yourself_o to_o we_o not_o to_o acknowledge_v we_o as_o a_o court_n to_o judge_v of_o what_o you_o say_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v and_o the_o truth_n be_v all_o along_o from_o the_o first_o time_n you_o be_v please_v to_o dis-avow_a and_o disow_v we_o the_o court_n need_v not_o to_o have_v hear_v you_o one_o word_n for_o unless_o they_o be_v acknowledge_v a_o court_n and_o engage_v it_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o you_o to_o speak_v sir_n we_o hau●_n give_v you_o too_o much_o liberty_n already_o &_o admit_v of_o too_o much_o delay_n and_o we_o may_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o further_o be_v it_o proper_a for_o we_o to_o do_v we_o shall_v hear_v you_o free_o and_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v decline_v to_o have_v hear_v you_o at_o large_a what_o you_o can_v have_v say_v or_o prove_v on_o your_o behalf_n whether_o for_o total_o excuse_v or_o for_o in_o part_n excuse_v those_o great_a &_o heinous_a charge_n that_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n be_v lay_v upon_o you_o but_o sir_n i_o shall_v trouble_v you_o no_o long_o your_o sin_n be_v so_o large_a a_o dimension_n that_o if_o you_o do_v but_o serious_o think_v of_o they_o they_o will_v drive_v you_o to_o a_o sad_a consideration_n they_o may_v improve_v in_o you_o a_o sad_a and_o serious_a repentance_n and_o that_o the_o court_n do_v hearty_o wish_v that_o you_o may_v be_v so_o penitent_a for_o what_o you_o have_v do_v amiss_o that_o god_n may_v have_v mercy_n at_o leastwise_o upon_o your_o better_a part_n true_o sir_n for_o the_o other_o it_o be_v our_o part_n and_o duty_n to_o do_v that_o that_o the_o law_n prescribe_v we_o be_v not_o here_o jui_n dare_v but_o jus_fw-la dicere_fw-la we_o can_v be_v unmindful_a of_o what_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o for_o to_o acquit_v the_o guilty_a be_v of_o equal_a abomination_n as_o to_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a we_o may_v not_o acquit_v the_o guilty_a what_o sentence_n the_o law_n affirm_v to_o a_o traitor_n tyrant_n a_o murderer_n and_o a_o public_a enemy_n to_o the_o country_n that_o sentence_n you_o be_v now_o to_o hear_v read_v unto_o you_o and_o that_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n the_o lord_n president_n command_v the_o sentence_n to_o be_v read_v make_v a_o o_o yes_o and_o command_v silence_n while_o the_o sentence_n be_v read_v o_o yes_o make_v silence_n command_v the_o clerk_n read_v the_o sentence_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o parchment_n whereas_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n have_v appoint_v they_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o triing_a of_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n before_o who_o he_o have_v be_v three_o time_n convent_v and_o at_o first_o time_n a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n be_v read_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n etc_n etc_n here_o the_o clerk_n read_v the_o charge_n which_o charge_n be_v read_v unto_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n be_v require_v to_o give_v his_o answer_n but_o he_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v and_o so_o express_v the_o several_a passage_n at_o his_o trial_n in_o refuse_v to_o answer_v for_o all_o which_o treason_n and_o crime_n this_o court_n do_v adjudge_v that_o the_o say_v charles_n stewart_n as_o a_o tyrant_n traitor_n murderer_n and_o a_o public_a enemy_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o sever_a his_o head_n from_o his_o body_n after_o the_o sentence_n read_v the_o lord_n precedent_n say_v this_o sentence_n now_o read_v and_o publish_v it_o be_v this_o act_n sentence_n judgement_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n here_o the_o court_n stand_v up_o and_o assent_v to_o what_o the_o precedent_n say_v king_n will_v you_o hear_v i_o a_o word_n sir_n precedent_n sir_n you_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v after_o the_o sentence_n king_n no_o sir_n precedent_n no_o sir_n by_o your_o favour_n sir_n guard_n withdraw_v your_o prisoner_n king_n i_o may_v speak_v after_o the_o sentence_n by_o your_o favour_n sir_n i_o may_v speak_v after_o the_o sentence_n ever_o by_o your_o favour_n hold_n the_o sentence_n sir_n i_o say_v sir_n i_o do_v i_o be_o not_o suffer_v for_o to_o speak_v expect_v what_o justice_n other_o people_n will_v have_v o_o yes_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n that_o have_v any_o thing_n else_o to_o do_v be_v to_o depart_v at_o this_o time_n and_o to_o give_v their_o attendance_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n to_o which_o place_n this_o court_n do_v forthwith_o adjourn_v itself_o then_o the_o court_n rise_v and_o the_o king_n go_v with_o his_o guard_n to_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o white-hall_n the_o name_n of_o those_o person_n that_o be_v present_a at_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o death_n bradshaw_n o._n cromwell_n h._n ireton_n sir_n hardres_n waller_n h._n wanton_n tho._n harrison_n edw._n whalley_n tho._n pride_n isaac_n ewer_n lord_n grey_n of_o grooby_n will._n lord_n mounson_n sir_n jo._n danvers_n sir_n tho._n malevere_a sir_n jo._n bourchir_n isaac_n penington_n hen._n martin_n will._n puresoy_n jo._n harkstead_o jo._n blakeston_n gilbert_n millington_n sir_n william_n constable_n edward_n ludlow_n jo._n hutchinson_n sir_n mich._n livesey_n robert_n titchborne_n owen_n roe_n robert_n lilburn_n adrian_n scroop_n rich._n dean_n jo._n okey_n jo._n harrison_n jo._n hughson_n wil._n goffe._n cor._n holland_n jo._n carew_n w._n heveningham_n miles_n corbet_n jo._n jones_n tho._n lister_n pet._n pelham_n tho._n wogan_n fran._n allen_n tho._n challoner_n jo._n moor_n w._n say_v jo._n aldred_n fran._n lassels_n hen._n smith_n ja._n challover_n humph._n edward_n greg._n clement_n jo._n fry_n sir_n greg._n norton_n ed._n harvey_n io._n venn_n tho._n scot_n tho._n andrew_n alderman_n of_o london_n w._n cawley_n anth._n stapley_n jo._n downes_n tho._n horton_n tho._n hamond_n jo._n lisle_n nich._n love_n vincent_n potter_n augustine_n garland_n io._n dixwell_n simon_n meyne_n ja._n temple_n peter_n temple_n dan._n blagrave_n jo._n brown_n tho._n walte_n order_v that_o sir_n hardress_n waller_n coll._n harrison_n com._n general_n ireton_n coll._n dean_n and_o coll_n okey_n be_v appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n paint_a chamber_n lunae_n jan._n 29._o 1648._o upon_o report_n make_v from_o the_o committee_n for_o consider_v of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o judgement_n against_o the_o king_n that_o the_o say_a committee_n have_v resolve_v that_o the_o open_a street_n before_o whitehall_n be_v a_o sit_v place_n and_o that_o the_o say_a committee_n conceive_v it_o fit_a that_o the_o king_n be_v there_o execute_v the_o morrow_n the_o king_n have_v already_o notice_n thereof_o the_o court_n approve_v thereof_o and_o order_v a_o warrant_n to_o be_v draw_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o warrant_n be_v according_o draw_v and_o agree_v unto_o and_o order_v to_o be_v ingross_v which_o be_v do_v and_o sign_v and_o seal_v according_o as_o follow_v the_o warrant_n for_o behead_v the_o king_n at_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o try_v and_o judge_v of_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n jan._n 29._o 1648._o whereas_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n be_v and_o stand_v convict_v attaint_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o high_a crime_n and_o sentence_n upon_o saturday_n last_o be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o by_o this_o court_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o
that_o purpose_n he_o have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o by_o deputation_n from_o he_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n the_o charge_n and_o government_n thereof_o be_v entrust_v upon_o sir_n alexander_n carew_n but_o by_o the_o say_v alexander_n carew_n as_o be_v just_o prove_v by_o divers_a witness_n the_o design_n be_v plot_v &_o contrive_v after_o his_o heart_n be_v possess_v with_o these_o treaty_n with_o the_o enemy_n it_o soon_o vent_v itself_o into_o outward_a expression_n first_o by_o open_o declare_v his_o resolution_n to_o hold_v this_o island_n for_o the_o king_n &_o then_o by_o endeavour_v to_o put_v that_o resolution_n in_o practice_n many_o other_o circumstance_n be_v allege_v against_o he_o to_o this_o purpose_n and_o make_v good_a against_o he_o by_o divers_a witness_n viz._n mr._n frances_n the_o mayor_n of_o plymouth_n mr._n willis_n and_o mr._n randall_n both_o minister_n robert_n roe_n captain_n john_n hancock_n mr._n perce_n mr._n deep_a merchant_n arthur_n skinner_n beside_o divers_a of_o his_o own_o soldier_n all_o which_o by_o their_o several_a deposition_n do_v clear_o prove_v his_o say_a design_n to_o betray_v the_o island_n to_o the_o enemy_n many_o of_o which_o action_n as_o aforesaid_a though_o clear_o prove_v and_o testify_v upon_o oath_n the_o say_a sir_n alex._n carew_n deny_v and_o plead_v that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n do_v look_v forward_o and_o not_o backward_o and_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o they_o unto_o which_o mr._n mill_n advocate_n of_o the_o court_n reply_v 1._o that_o your_o defence_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n which_o they_o hold_v not_o only_o insufficient_a but_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n 2._o that_o the_o exception_n grow_v upon_o a_o great_a mistake_n for_o the_o two_o article_n which_o they_o proceed_v against_o you_o be_v upon_o the_o second_o and_o seven_o article_n which_o be_v very_o clear_a against_o you_o viz._n the_o second_o and_o seven_o whosoever_o shall_v plot_v etc_n etc_n as_o in_o the_o article_n both_o look_v back_o as_o well_o as_o forward_o and_o these_o article_n do_v not_o create_v a_o new_a but_o only_o declare_v the_o punishment_n of_o that_o be_v before_o which_o by_o all_o the_o law_n civil_a be_v death_n and_o treachery_n and_o treason_n which_o be_v your_o case_n which_o be_v a_o law_n to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o know_v by_o all_o commander_n in_o army_n for_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o ordinance_n it_o be_v plain_a in_o itself_o after_o which_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n be_v pronounce_v the_o sentence_n against_o sir_n alexander_n carew_n baronet_n sir_n alexander_n carew_n baronet_n you_o have_v be_v arraign_v and_o convict_v before_o this_o honourable_a court_n martial_a that_o you_o be_v a_o commander_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o particular_o commander_n of_o st._n nicolas_n island_n and_o the_o force_n there_o have_v traitorous_o desert_v your_o trust_n and_o persidious_o plot_v and_o combine_v and_o endeavour_v to_o betray_v the_o say_a isle_n and_o force_n to_o the_o enemy_n for_o which_o the_o honourable_a court_n martial_n do_v adjudge_v you_o to_o death_n by_o have_v your_o head_n sever_v from_o your_o body_n according_a to_o which_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o monday_n 23._o of_o december_n 1644._o sir_n alex._n carew_n baronet_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o tower_n by_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o his_o officer_n to_o tower-hill_n attend_v by_o three_o company_n of_o the_o train_a band_n of_o the_o city_n where_o be_v come_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n after_o some_o conference_n with_o the_o minister_n he_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n there_o present_a sir_n alexander_n carew_n speech_n on_o the_o scaffold_n gentleman_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v in_o consideration_n of_o my_o weak_a body_n not_o expect_v that_o i_o shall_v speak_v much_o to_o you_o neither_o be_v it_o my_o part_n to_o discourse_v nor_o my_o desire_n of_o my_o action_n and_o to_o justify_v myself_o but_o i_o shall_v rather_o confess_v as_o the_o poor_a publican_n do_v god_n be_v merciful_a to_o i_o a_o sinner_n i_o desire_v your_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o i_o and_o i_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o you_o that_o no_o one_o drop_n of_o my_o blood_n may_v be_v require_v at_o any_o man_n hand_n i_o forgive_v all_o the_o world_n with_o as_o full_a and_o free_a heart_n as_o mortal_a man_n can_v and_o i_o beseech_v god_n in_o heaven_n to_o forgive_v i_o i_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n that_o see_v hear_v and_o behold_v know_v that_o i_o lie_v not_o i_o have_v desire_v with_o unfeigned_a desire_n and_o hearty_a affection_n to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n know_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v better_o for_o i_o be_v assure_v thereby_o to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o misery_n of_o sin_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o better_a life_n it_o be_v the_o last_o word_n of_o my_o grandfather_n and_o here_o of_o my_o father_n the_o assurance_n of_o their_o eternal_a peace_n and_o happiness_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o body_n of_o they_o in_o which_o they_o live_v here_o on_o earth_n it_o be_v i_o likewise_o i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v but_o humble_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o you_o upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o speech_n he_o desire_v the_o people_n then_o present_a to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o sing_v the_o 23._o psalm_n which_o he_o read_v very_o distinct_o to_o they_o and_o join_v with_o they_o with_o much_o fervency_n therein_o the_o psalm_n be_v end_v he_o put_v on_o his_o cap_n and_o unbutton_v himself_o and_o with_o much_o resolution_n lay_v his_o head_n on_o the_o block_n the_o executioner_n at_o two_o blow_n sever_v his_o head_n from_o his_o body_n captain_n hotham_n speech_n on_o the_o scaffold_n on_o tower-hill_n immediate_o before_o his_o execution_n wednesday_n january_n 1._o 1644._o gentleman_n you_o see_v here_o in_o what_o condition_n i_o stand_v you_o all_o come_v here_o to_o look_v upon_o i_o as_o a_o spectacle_n of_o shame_n and_o justice_n and_o i_o believe_v a_o great_a many_o of_o you_o be_v possess_v with_o very_o great_a crime_n that_o i_o have_v commit_v of_o treason_n against_o the_o parliament_n those_o thing_n i_o must_v declare_v to_o you_o all_o that_o this_o conscience_n know_v no_o guilt_n of_o i_o do_v engage_v myself_o in_o the_o parliament_n cause_n i_o do_v they_o service_n in_o possess_v of_o hull_n i_o preserve_v their_o fort_n and_o magazine_n i_o preserve_v their_o town_n and_o force_n wheresoever_o they_o come_v and_o never_o miscarry_v it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o bring_v i_o to_o this_o end_n for_o my_o sin_n to_o he_o which_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v just_a but_o not_o for_o any_o sin_n that_o i_o have_v commit_v in_o treason_n against_o the_o parliament_n neither_o do_v i_o know_v any_o treason_n or_o intention_n of_o treason_n in_o my_o poor_a father_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n that_o i_o do_v whatsoever_o other_o man_n do_v call_v treason_n this_o i_o testify_v to_o you_o all_o here_o some_o few_o word_n more_o he_o speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n after_o the_o executioner_n do_v his_o office_n sir_n john_n hotham_n speech_n on_o the_o scaffold_n on_o tower-hill_n immediate_o before_o his_o execution_n thursday_n january_n 2._o 1644._o he_o be_v come_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n with_o mr._n peter_n and_o other_o minister_n and_o his_o friend_n mr._n peter_n speak_v these_o word_n on_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o people_n near_o the_o scaffold_n gentleman_n it_o be_v the_o desire_n of_o sir_n john_n hotham_n that_o since_o he_o have_v in_o his_o chamber_n full_o discover_v to_o divers_a minister_n his_o mind_n full_o and_o clear_o that_o many_o question_n may_v not_o be_v put_v to_o he_o here_o but_o that_o he_o may_v serious_o and_o quiet_o speak_v what_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o and_o what_o he_o be_v guiltless_a in_o and_o so_o the_o lord_n direct_v he_o sir_n john_n hothams_n speech_n gentleman_n i_o know_v no_o more_o of_o myself_o but_o this_o that_o i_o deserve_v this_o death_n from_o god_n almighty_a and_o that_o i_o deserve_v damnation_n and_o the_o severe_a punishment_n from_o he_o as_o for_o the_o business_n of_o hull_n the_o betray_n of_o it_o from_o the_o parliament_n the_o minister_n have_v all_o be_v with_o i_o and_o give_v i_o good_a counsel_n i_o thank_v they_o neither_o be_v i_o any_o way_n guilty_a of_o it_o that_o be_v all_o i_o can_v say_v to_o that_o act._n for_o other_o offence_n rash_a word_n anger_n and_o such_o thing_n no_o man_n have_v be_v more_o guilty_a i_o beseech_v god_n to_o forgive_v i_o i_o have_v receive_v as_o many_o favour_n as_o any_o man_n from_o god_n and_o i_o have_v be_v as_o ingrateful_a as_o
she_o yea_o the_o time_n be_v come_v for_o thy_o servant_n think_v upon_o her_o stone_n and_o it_o pity_v they_o to_o set_v she_o in_o the_o dust_n lord_n maintain_v thou_o own_o cause_n rescue_v the_o light_n of_o thy_o truth_n from_o all_o those_o cloud_n of_o error_n and_o heresy_n which_o do_v so_o much_o obscure_v it_o and_o let_v the_o light_n thereof_o in_o a_o free_a profession_n break_v forth_o and_o shine_v again_o among_o we_o and_o that_o continual_o even_o as_o long_o as_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n endure_v to_o this_o end_n o_o lord_n bless_v we_o all_o and_o bless_v he_o the_o posterity_n which_o in_o authority_n ought_v to_o rule_v over_o and_o be_v above_o we_o bless_v he_o in_o his_o soul_n and_o in_o his_o body_n in_o his_o friend_n and_o in_o his_o servant_n and_o in_o his_o relation_n guide_v he_o by_o thy_o counsel_n prosper_v he_o in_o all_o undertake_n grant_v he_o a_o long_a prosperous_a and_o honourable_a life_n here_o upon_o earth_n and_o that_o he_o may_v attain_v to_o a_o bless_a life_n hereafter_o and_o gracious_a god_n look_v merciful_o upon_o all_o our_o relation_n and_o do_v thou_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o light_n of_o thy_o truth_n that_o be_v wander_v and_o ready_a to_o fall_v confirm_v they_o in_o thy_o truth_n that_o already_o stand_v show_v some_o good_a token_n for_o good_a unto_o they_o that_o they_o may_v rejoice_v o_o let_v thy_o good_a hand_n of_o providence_n be_v over_o they_o in_o all_o their_o way_n and_o to_o all_o order_n and_o degree_n of_o man_n that_o be_v among_o we_o give_v religious_a heart_n to_o they_o that_o now_o rule_v in_o authority_n over_o we_o loyal_a heart_n in_o their_o subject_n towards_o their_o supreme_a and_o love_v heart_n in_o all_o man_n to_o their_o friend_n and_o charitable_a heart_n one_o towards_o another_o and_o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o thy_o gospel_n among_o we_o restore_v in_o thy_o good_a time_n to_o their_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n and_o give_v grace_n o_o heavenly_a father_n to_o all_o bishop_n pastor_n and_o curate_n that_o they_o may_v both_o by_o their_o life_n and_o doctrine_n set_v forth_o thy_o true_a and_o lively_a word_n and_o right_o and_o due_o administer_v thy_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o lord_n bless_v thy_o church_n still_o with_o pastor_n after_o thy_o own_o heart_n with_o a_o continual_a succession_n of_o faithful_a and_o able_a man_n that_o they_o may_v both_o by_o life_n and_o doctrine_n declare_v thy_o truth_n and_o never_o for_o fear_v of_o favour_n back_o slide_v or_o depart_v from_o the_o same_o and_o give_v they_o the_o assistance_n of_o thy_o spirit_n that_o may_v enable_v they_o so_o to_o preach_v thy_o word_n that_o may_v keep_v thy_o people_n upright_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o corrupt_a and_o corrupt_a generation_n and_o good_a lord_n bless_v thy_o people_n every_o where_n with_o hear_v ear_n understand_v heart_n conscientious_a soul_n and_o obedient_a life_n especial_o those_o over_o who_o i_o have_v have_v either_o late_o or_o former_o a_o charge_n that_o with_o meek_a heart_n and_o due_a reverence_n they_o may_v hear_v and_o receive_v thy_o holy_a word_n true_o serve_v thou_o in_o righteousness_n and_o holiness_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n and_o we_o beseech_v thou_o of_o thy_o goodness_n o_o lord_n to_o comfort_n and_o succour_v all_o those_o that_o in_o this_o transitory_a life_n be_v in_o trouble_n sorrow_n need_n sickness_n or_o any_o other_o adversity_n lord_n help_v the_o helpless_a comfort_v the_o comfortless_a visit_v the_o sick_a relieve_v the_o oppress_v help_v they_o to_o right_a that_o suffer_v wrong_a set_v they_o at_o liberty_n that_o be_v in_o prison_n restore_v the_o banish_a and_o of_o thy_o great_a mercy_n and_o in_o thy_o good_a time_n deliver_v all_o thy_o people_n out_o of_o their_o necessity_n lord_n do_v thou_o of_o thy_o great_a mercy_n fit_v we_o all_o for_o our_o latter_a end_n for_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n and_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o do_v thou_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n from_o thy_o wrath_n and_o everlasting_a damnation_n good_a lord_n deliver_v we_o through_o the_o cross_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n o_o lord_n teach_v we_o so_o to_o number_v our_o day_n and_o i_o my_o minute_n that_o we_o may_v apply_v our_o heart_n to_o true_a wisdom_n that_o we_o may_v be_v wise_a unto_o salvation_n that_o we_o may_v live_v sober_o godly_a and_o righteous_o in_o this_o present_a world_n deny_v all_o ungodliness_n and_o worldly_a lust_n lord_n teach_v we_o so_o to_o live_v tha●_n we_o may_v not_o be_v afraid_a to_o die_v and_o that_o we_o may_v so_o live_v that_o we_o may_v be_v always_o prepare_v to_o die_v that_o when_o death_n shall_v seize_v upon_o we_o it_o may_v not_o surprise_v we_o but_o that_o we_o may_v lift_v up_o our_o head_n with_o joy_n know_v that_o our_o redemption_n draw_v nigh_o and_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o happy_a be_v assure_v that_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o felicity_n of_o the_o choose_a and_o rejoice_v with_o the_o gladness_n of_o the_o people_n and_o give_v we_o such_o a_o fullness_n of_o thy_o holy_a spirit_n that_o may_v make_v we_o steadfast_a in_o this_o faith_n and_o confirm_v we_o in_o this_o hope_n endue_v we_o with_o patience_n under_o thy_o afflict_a hand_n and_o withal_o a_o cheerful_a resolution_n of_o ourselves_o to_o thy_o divine_a dispose_n that_o so_o pass_v the_o pilgrimage_n of_o this_o world_n we_o may_v come_v to_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n the_o heavenly_a canaan_n that_o we_o may_v reign_v with_o thou_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n in_o who_o bless_a name_n and_o word_n we_o further_o call_v upon_o thou_o say_v our_o father_n etc_n etc_n let_v thy_o mighty_a hand_n and_o outstretch_a arm_n o_o lord_n be_v the_o defence_n of_o i_o and_o all_o other_o thy_o servant_n thy_o mercy_n and_o love_a kindness_n in_o jesus_n christ_n our_o salvation_n thy_o true_a and_o holy_a word_n our_o instruction_n thy_o grace_n and_o holy_a spirit_n our_o comfort_n and_o consolation_n to_o the_o end_n and_o in_o the_o end_n through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n amen_o finis_fw-la here_o the_o king_n will_v have_v deliver_v his_o reason_n reason_n hereabout_o the_o king_n be_v stop_v and_o not_o suffer_v to_o speak_v any_o more_o concern_v reason_n here_o a_o honourable_a lady_n interrupt_v the_o court_n say_v not_o half_a the_o people_n but_o she_o be_v soon_o silence_v silence_v point_v to_o dr._n juxod_n juxod_n turn_v to_o some_o gentleman_n that_o write_v write_v mean_v if_o he_o do_v blunt_a the_o edge_n edge_n point_v to_o dr._n juxon_n juxon_n it_o be_v think_v for_o to_o give_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n prince_n he_o be_v hereunto_o move_v by_o mr._n peter_n peter_n an._n aet_fw-la 72._o 72._o lib._n 2._o de_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la contemp._n cap._n 4._o 4._o observe_v the_o writer_n writer_n look_v towards_o m._n bolton_n bolton_n point_v to_o the_o block_n block_n at_o which_o word_n king_n and_o law_n a_o trooper_n say_v aloud_o we_o will_v neither_o have_v king_n lord_n nor_o law_n and_o upon_o a_o sudden_a the_o soldier_n be_v either_o surprise_v with_o fear_n at_o a_o strange_a noise_n that_o be_v hear_v or_o else_o fall_v into_o mutiny_n present_o fall_v into_o a_o tumult_n ride_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n cut_v and_o slash_v the_o people_n some_o be_v kill_v and_o many_o wound_a his_o lordship_n look_v upon_o this_o sad_a spectacle_n say_v thus_o gentleman_n it_o trouble_v i_o more_o than_o my_o own_o death_n that_o other_o be_v hurt_v and_o i_o fear_v die_v for_o i_o i_o beseech_v you_o stay_v your_o hand_n i_o fly_v not_o you_o pursue_v not_o i_o and_o here_o be_v none_o to_o pursue_v you_o but_o be_v interrupt_v in_o his_o speech_n and_o not_o permit_v to_o go_v on_o further_a for_o which_o the_o officer_n be_v much_o trouble_v he_o turn_v aside_o to_o his_o servant_n and_o give_v he_o the_o speech_n into_o his_o hand_n say_v i_o will_v speak_v to_o my_o god_n who_o i_o know_v will_v hear_v i_o and_o when_o i_o be_o dead_a let_v the_o world_n know_v what_o i_o will_v have_v say_v here_o his_o lordship_n be_v interrupt_v but_o it_o be_v as_o follow_v in_o his_o own_o copy_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n here_o his_o lordship_n begin_v to_o speak_v again_o m._n bond._n m._n caryl_n