Linguistic DNA - Concept Modelling Demonstrator

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
lord_n	death_n	life_n	see_v	10,547	5	3.5363	3	false

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A47718	The third part of the reports of severall excellent cases of law, argued and adjudged in the courts of law at Westminster in the time of the late Queen Elizabeth, from the first, to the five and thirtieth year of her reign collected by a learned professor of the law, William Leonard ... ; with alphabetical tables of the names of the cases, and of the matters contained in the book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 3	Leonard, William.	1686 (1686)	Wing L1106; ESTC R19612	343,556	345

land_n during_o his_o life_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o estate_n of_o tho._n venables_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n not_o to_o grant_v for_o he_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 8._o but_o it_o be_v in_o he_o so_o before_o office_n that_o he_o who_o have_v right_o aught_o to_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o same_o yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o the_o king_n may_v grant_v it_o before_o office_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o thirn_a 13_o h._n 4._o 278._o which_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n so_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o say_a remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n because_o a_o common_a person_n in_o such_o case_n can_v enter_v but_o a_o claim_n be_v sufficient_a and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n as_o to_o the_o pardon_n he_o conceive_v that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o estate_n for_o the_o same_o be_v a_o freehold_a therefore_o not_o within_o the_o pardon_n as_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o all_o offence_n and_o all_o which_o he_o may_v pardon_v these_o word_n will_v not_o go_v or_o extend_v to_o freehold_n but_o only_o to_o personal_a matter_n and_o such_o punishment_n and_o pain_n which_o do_v concern_v chattel_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o in_o this_o pardon_n title_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o re-entry_n for_o condition_n be_v except_v and_o therefore_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v except_v they_o have_v be_v release_v by_o the_o pardon_n and_o therefore_o this_o pardon_n do_v extend_v to_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n as_o to_o that_o i_o say_v that_o such_o exception_n be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n 4._o and_o such_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n be_v not_o take_v to_o be_v within_o such_o pardon_n and_o such_o exception_n begin_v 5_o eliz._n and_o he_o say_v he_o have_v be_v of_o counsel_n in_o such_o case_n where_o it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o such_o pardon_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o freehold_n as_o a_o abbot_n be_v disseise_v and_o during_o the_o disseisin_n the_o abbey_n be_v dissolve_v the_o king_n make_v such_o a_o pardon_n the_o same_o do_v not_o transfer_v the_o king_n right_a and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v divers_a exception_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o many_o case_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o pardon_n do_v extend_v to_o freehold_n and_o see_v the_o say_a act_n of_o pardon_n there_o the_o queen_n give_v and_o grant_v all_o good_n chattel_n debt_n fine_n issue_n profit_n amercement_n forfeiture_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o word_n forfeiture_n shall_v be_v intend_v personal_a forfeiture_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o thing_n of_o such_o nature_n and_o as_o to_o the_o traverse_v he_o conceive_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o office_n be_v not_o untrue_a in_o substance_n although_o it_o be_v void_a in_o circumstance_n and_o also_o the_o king_n here_o be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n i._n e._n the_o attainder_n and_o the_o office._n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o &_o 36_o e._n 3._o which_o give_v traverse_n be_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o office_n find_v virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la and_o not_o virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la for_o then_o escheator_n be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o 2_o e._n 6._o do_v not_o give_v traverse_n but_o where_o the_o office_n be_v untrue_o find_v as_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n be_v attaint_v the_o queen_n seize_v the_o land_n now_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v no_o remedy_n by_o traverse_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la droit_n for_o that_o the_o office_n be_v true_a but_o if_o i_o be_v the_o king_n tenant_n and_o seize_v of_o land_n according_o and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v of_o my_o land_n and_o attaint_v etc._n etc._n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o my_o land_n there_o traverse_n lie_v for_o the_o office_n be_v false_a and_o so_o our_o case_n for_o the_o traverse_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law._n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o venables_n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n cook_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o attainder_n the_o queen_n have_v gain_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o forfeiture_n if_o venables_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n a_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v by_o mr._n attorny_n that_o the_o writ_n set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n be_v the_o best_a expositor_n of_o our_o law_n the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o register_n say_v that_o waste_n lie_v notwithstanding_o a_o mean_a remainder_n which_o be_v not_o now_o law_n but_o it_o have_v be_v clear_o rule_v to_o the_o contrary_n see_v acc_fw-la 50_o e._n 3._o the_o register_n therefore_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o law._n and_o the_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la be_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o i_o confess_v that_o in_o such_o case_n 342._o hob._n rep._n 342._o the_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o it_o it_o have_v be_v argue_v he_o may_v grant_v therefore_o he_o may_v forfeit_v nego_fw-la consequentiam_fw-la for_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n may_v grant_v but_o not_o forfeit_v guardian_n in_o socage_n may_v grant_v but_o not_o forfeit_v the_o husband_n may_v grant_v a_o term_n for_o year_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o he_o can_v forfeit_v it_o a_o woman_n enheritrix_fw-la take_v husband_n and_o afterward_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n pardon_v he_o they_o have_v issue_n the_o woman_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o freehold_a by_o this_o attainder_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o tenant_n in_o tail_n post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la may_v forfeit_v the_o land_n but_o now_o the_o statute_n have_v so_o incorporate_v the_o estate_n tail_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o it_o can_v be_v devest_v yea_o a_o fine_a levy_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la est_fw-la nullus_fw-la although_o as_o to_o the_o possession_n it_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n see_v stamford_n 190._o b._n the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n that_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o also_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o a_o contempt_n in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n have_v possession_n and_o not_o only_o the_o profit_n the_o same_o law_n of_o land_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n so_o seizure_n for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n or_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o poor_a alien_n see_v br._n reseisure_n 10._o so_o where_o the_o seizure_n be_v for_o idiocy_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 13_o h._n 4._o 6._o i_o confess_v it_o for_o all_o that_o time_n many_o and_o among_o they_o lawyer_n and_o justice_n be_v attaint_v by_o parliament_n and_o so_o be_v sir_n john_n salisbury_n who_o case_n it_o be_v and_o their_o land_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v express_o to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o i_o grant_v that_o their_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o common_a lord_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n his_o land_n remain_v in_o he_o during_o his_o life_n till_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o where_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n until_o office_n be_v find_v but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o person_n attaint_v it_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n before_o entry_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n before_o office_n for_o the_o mischief_n of_o abeyance_n and_o see_v the_o lord_n lovell_n

bar_n for_o no_o person_n be_v name_v there_o manwood_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v make_v to_o j.s._n except_v green-close_a to_o j.d._n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n the_o exception_n be_v good_a and_o j.d._n shall_v have_v it_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v lxi_o the_o lord_n windsor_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n upon_o a_o evidence_n give_v to_o a_o jury_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o that_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n knight_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o south_n myms_n make_v a_o indenture_n anno_fw-la 11._o h._n 8._o by_o which_o indenture_n he_o lease_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o 20_o person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o andrew_n windsor_n afterward_o lord_n windsor_n and_o henry_n his_o son_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o as_o long_o as_o any_o of_o the_o say_a person_n name_v in_o the_o say_a indenture_n shall_v live_v and_o further_o covenant_v by_o the_o same_o indenture_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v andrew_n and_o henry_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o during_o the_o life_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a feoffee_n name_v in_o the_o same_o indenture_n which_o deed_n be_v make_v without_o livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o reserve_v upon_o it_o a_o yearly_a rent_n and_o afterward_o the_o son_n die_v and_o in_o 22_o h._n 8._o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o a_o stranger_n upon_o a_o release_n to_o andrew_n lord_n windsor_n and_o afterward_o 34_o of_o henry_n 8_o andrew_z lord_n windsor_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o year_n and_o die_v and_o make_v william_n and_o edmond_n his_o son_n his_o executor_n and_o afterward_o william_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v lord_n windsor_n 2_o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mary_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n unto_o another_o to_o begin_v after_o the_o first_o lease_n end_v which_o william_n die_v and_o the_o lord_n windsor_n that_o now_o be_v accept_v the_o rent_n and_o of_o late_a time_n agree_v with_o one_o vaughan_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o heir_n of_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n for_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o andrew_n lord_n windsor_n 34_o h._n 8._o end_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o now_o be_v whereupon_o the_o second_o lessee_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lessee_n of_o william_n lord_n windsor_n enter_v and_o be_v oust_v he_o bring_v the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o then_o and_o yet_o one_o of_o the_o 20_o feoffee_n of_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n be_v alive_a so_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o determine_v and_o now_o the_o question_n upon_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o evidence_n be_v if_o this_o late_a lease_n make_v by_o william_n lord_n windsor_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n or_o not_o and_o who_o shall_v be_v say_v occupant_n for_o when_o the_o lord_n andrew_n die_v than_o the_o lessee_n as_o catline_n say_v shall_v not_o be_v say_v in_o otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o his_o lease_n when_o his_o occupation_n by_o lease_n be_v lawful_a before_o and_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v say_v occupant_a shall_v have_v a_o freehold_a and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v occupant_a he_o shall_v be_v in_o by_o a_o new_a title_n then_o we_o be_v to_o see_v if_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v say_v occupant_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o although_o that_o they_o enter_v unless_o they_o claim_v the_o freehold_a at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o entry_n for_o if_o they_o enter_v general_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v according_a to_o the_o will_n as_o executor_n and_o if_o he_o have_v grant_v his_o estate_n to_o another_o there_o after_o his_o death_n the_o grantee_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o grant_n and_o not_o as_o occupant_n and_o so_o if_o he_o will_v devise_v his_o estate_n the_o devisee_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o not_o as_o occupant_n which_o case_n of_o devise_n southcote_n deny_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o devise_n when_o his_o estate_n determine_v with_o his_o death_n but_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o as_o a_o occupant_a and_o also_o southcote_n deny_v that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n who_o hold_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o andrew_n lord_n windsor_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o occupant_a for_o as_o he_o say_v the_o lessee_n be_v in_o possession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n andrew_n shall_v be_v say_v occupant_a and_o no_o other_o for_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lord_n can_v not_o be_v occupant_a by_o the_o have_v of_o the_o rent_n because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n for_o none_o shall_v be_v occupant_a but_o he_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n whiddon_n say_v that_o if_o the_o first_o lease_n make_v by_o andrew_n lord_n windsor_n be_v now_o in_o esse_fw-la and_o that_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v upon_o that_o that_o the_o lessee_n ought_v to_o aver_v that_o some_o of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o who_o life_n etc._n etc._n be_v then_o live_v southcote_n if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v against_o who_o shall_v it_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o against_o he_o in_o possession_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o freehold_a for_o it_o can_v be_v bring_v but_o against_o one_o who_o have_v a_o freehold_a at_o the_o least_o and_o then_o if_o the_o lord_n william_n windsor_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n then_o how_o can_v he_o make_v this_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o now_o be_v when_o the_o first_o lessee_n continue_v occupant_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n andrew_n during_o the_o life_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vye_n and_o as_o to_o the_o fine_a the_o question_n do_v further_o arise_v if_o the_o lord_n andrew_n windsor_n shall_v have_v a_o feesimple_n by_o that_o fine_a for_o be_v levy_v as_o catline_n say_v it_o can_v be_v to_o the_o first_o use_v because_o a_o fine_a upon_o a_o release_n can_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o other_o but_o to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v levy_v unless_o a_o use_n be_v express_v in_o the_o fine_a or_o by_o another_o deed_n and_o upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v upon_o a_o release_v make_v unto_o tenant_n life_n by_o a_o stranger_n the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n take_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o same_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o although_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o those_o who_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n be_v void_a yet_o here_o it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v special_o and_o show_v that_o he_o have_v not_o anything_o in_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v as_o anderson_n say_v and_o catline_n say_v that_o this_o fine_a be_v not_o without_o good_a advice_n for_o the_o lord_n brook_n and_o other_o who_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o lord_n windsor_n in_o the_o levy_n of_o this_o fine_a so_o as_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o feesimple_n in_o himself_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o that_o the_o first_o use_v shall_v stand_v after_o that_o and_o thereupon_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o putnam_n and_o duncomb_n which_o have_v much_o resemblance_n to_o this_o case_n which_o he_o argue_v when_o he_o be_v sergeant_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n as_o he_o hold_v now_o and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o although_o the_o purchase_n be_v but_o of_o late_a time_n of_o vaughan_n and_o his_o wife_n yet_o the_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n windsor_n before_o and_o this_o manner_n of_o purchase_n be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o discharge_v the_o land_n of_o encumbrance_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o small_a sum_n which_o be_v pay_v the_o land_n be_v of_o a_o great_a yearly_a value_n and_o as_o vaughan_n confess_v he_o take_v this_o sum_n of_o money_n because_o that_o his_o council_n inform_v he_o that_o the_o feesimple_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n windsor_n before_o and_o that_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o have_v sell_v it_o at_o such_o a_o price_n and_o he_o say_v that_o before_o that_o agreement_n the_o lord_n windsor_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v the_o feesimple_n in_o himself_o

of_o estate_n of_o freehold_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o office_n be_v confess_v by_o the_o traverse_v to_o be_v true_a although_o that_o the_o conveyance_n be_v not_o true_o find_v and_o also_o harris_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o office_n find_v have_v not_o just_a title_n but_o his_o interest_n come_v to_o he_o long_a time_n after_o the_o office_n find_v also_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o traverse_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o conveyance_n which_o be_v not_o traversable_a for_o if_o the_o queen_n have_v title_n non_fw-la refert_fw-la quo_fw-la modo_fw-la or_o by_o what_o conveyance_n she_o have_v it_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n if_o the_o king_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v the_o freehold_a and_o he_o conceive_v she_o shall_v for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o it_o can_v be_v in_o any_o other_o for_o when_o he_o be_v attaint_v he_o be_v dead_a as_o unto_o the_o king_n the_o chief_a lord_n can_v have_v it_o for_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v alive_a and_o also_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n the_o donor_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o natural_o dead_a but_o civil_o and_o the_o land_n can_v revert_v before_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v natural_o dead_a without_o issue_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o in_o who_o the_o freehold_n can_v vest_n than_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o freehold_a but_o only_o the_o profit_n so_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n present_o 3_o e._n 3._o 4_o e._n 3._o the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o profit_n because_o that_o the_o freehold_a rest_n in_o the_o wife_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n enter_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v forfeit_v for_o his_o life_n as_o he_o may_v grant_v during_o his_o life_n see_v old_a n.b._n 99_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o their_o life_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n and_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o there_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n can_v have_v it_o for_o the_o party_n attaint_v be_v not_o his_o very_a tenant_n but_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o term_n yet_o endure_v but_o now_o be_v to_o see_v if_o the_o freehold_a be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o a_o action_n there_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o office_n and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o it_o as_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o a_o cessavit_fw-la action_n of_o waste_n etc._n etc._n 14_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o entry_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v necessary_a there_o behoove_v to_o be_v a_o office_n for_o the_o king._n as_o where_o the_o king_n villain_n purchase_v land_n or_o a_o alien_n bear_v etc._n etc._n so_o be_v it_o for_o a_o condition_n break_v mortmain_n etc._n etc._n in_o some_o case_n a_o office_n be_v only_o necessary_a to_o instruct_v the_o king_n how_o he_o shall_v charge_v the_o officer_n for_o the_o profit_n which_o may_v be_v supply_v as_o well_o by_o survey_n as_o by_o office_n as_o if_o the_o king_n be_v to_o take_v by_o descent_n or_o as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o person_n attaint_v of_o felony_n may_v during_o his_o attainder_n purchase_v land_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v keep_v it_o against_o the_o king._n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o such_o case_n the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n but_o not_o to_o grant_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o be_v a_o impediment_n to_o that_o but_o now_o that_o defect_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o so_o as_o now_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v without_o office._n see_v 26_o eliz._n cook_n 3_o part_n dowty_n case_n and_o in_o our_o case_n office_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o entitle_v the_o king_n but_o to_o explain_v his_o title_n see_v 9_o h_n 7._o 2._o the_o land_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n so_o where_o the_o king_n tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n die_v without_o issue_n see_v br._n office_n before_o the_o escheator_n 34._o see_v 13_o h._n 4._o 278._o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n before_o office_n grant_v his_o land_n and_o good_n thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowsons_n rent_n etc._n etc._n such_o thing_n upon_o attainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n as_o to_o the_o general_n pardon_v of_o 23_o eliz._n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o case_n and_o that_o this_o interest_n of_o the_o queen_n by_o this_o attainder_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o pardon_n out_o of_o the_o queen_n so_o if_o the_o queen_n have_v but_o a_o right_n and_o title_n only_o popham_n attorney_n general_n by_o this_o attainder_n the_o estate_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n accrue_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o by_o our_o law_n felony_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o good_n and_o land_n for_o the_o example_n of_o other_o therefore_o nothing_o be_v leave_v in_o he_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n pardon_v to_o he_o his_o life_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n during_o his_o life_n for_o he_o himself_o can_v dispose_v of_o they_o for_o his_o life_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o may_v forfeit_v all_o that_o which_o he_o have_v and_o that_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o life_n which_o be_v the_o freehold_a if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o the_o donee_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr for_o the_o heir_n can_v have_v it_o because_o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o occupancy_n in_o the_o case_n for_o 17_o e._n 3._o the_o justice_n will_v not_o accept_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o because_o a_o occupant_n may_v be_v in_o the_o case_n but_o for_o a_o fine_a of_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o he_o be_v for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o they_o accept_v a_o fine_a for_o there_o be_v no_o mischief_n of_o occupancy_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n who_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n a._n die_v now_o the_o king_n have_v a_o fee_n execute_v and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n if_o this_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v be_v dead_a no_o praecipe_fw-la will_v lie_v against_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o possession_n but_o the_o party_n who_o have_v right_o be_v to_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n 4_o e._n 3._o if_o one_o seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o land_n for_o life_n be_v attaint_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v exitus_fw-la &_o proficua_fw-la but_o i_o conceive_v that_o case_n be_v not_o law_n for_o see_v f.n.b._n 254._o d._n the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n seize_v the_o husband_n die_v now_o shall_v issue_v forth_o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la the_o word_n of_o which_o writ_n be_v in_o such_o case_n quia_fw-la a._n cujus_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o tenement_n quae_fw-la ipse_fw-la tenuit_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o haereditate_fw-la n._n uxoris_fw-la suae_fw-la adhuc_fw-la superstites_fw-la occasione_n cujusdam_fw-la utlagariae_fw-la in_o ipsum_fw-la pro_fw-la quadam_fw-la felonia_fw-la inde_fw-la indictatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o manu_fw-la domini_fw-la h._n patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la extiterunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o king_n have_v not_o exitus_fw-la tantum_fw-la but_o also_o the_o land_n itself_o see_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o register_n 292._o b._n and_o see_v also_o now_o in_o the_o book_n of_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n 186_o 187._o which_o affirm_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o

whereupon_o vaughan_n ask_v he_o wherefore_o he_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n windsor_n answer_v that_o he_o pay_v the_o same_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffee_n but_o after_o their_o death_n he_o pay_v nothing_o but_o notwithstanding_o that_o payment_n that_o the_o feesimple_n remain_v in_o he_o and_o that_o his_o counsel_n advise_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o lewknor_n who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_v vaughan_n and_o catline_n say_v that_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v upon_o a_o release_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o conusor_n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v that_o the_o conusor_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n at_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o he_o say_v further_o that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n be_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi levi_v a_o fine_a upon_o a_o release_n that_o thereby_o his_o right_n be_v go_v and_o note_v that_o as_o to_o the_o principal_a case_n southcote_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o gain_v by_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o a_o stranger_n to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o use_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o that_o if_o no_o feesimple_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n windsor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o he_o that_o the_o lease_n can_v not_o be_v good_a nor_o the_o action_n maintainable_a and_o because_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n in_o both_o point_n catline_n command_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v a_o special_a verdict_n lxii_o mich._n eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v money_n to_o another_o man_n to_o buy_v cattle_n or_o to_o merchandise_n with_o although_o that_o the_o money_n be_v seal_v up_o in_o a_o bag_n yet_o the_o property_n of_o the_o money_n be_v to_o the_o bailee_n and_o the_o bailor_n can_v have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o money_n but_o only_o a_o account_n against_o the_o bailee_n although_o that_o he_o never_o buy_v the_o cattle_n or_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o auditor_n upon_o the_o account_n shall_v allow_v he_o the_o sum_n and_o such_o other_o allowance_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o that_o a_o stranger_n take_v away_o the_o money_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bailee_n or_o in_o his_o life-time_n the_o bailor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o stranger_n but_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o bailee_n or_o the_o bailee_n himself_o during_o his_o life_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o bailee_n die_v no_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v against_o his_o executor_n because_o the_o testator_n have_v the_o property_n of_o the_o money_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o who_o take_v the_o money_n from_o the_o bailee_n promise_v the_o bailor_n to_o pay_v he_o the_o like_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o the_o bailee_n have_v receive_v of_o he_o in_o his_o life_n and_o as_o shall_v be_v true_o prove_v by_o the_o bailor_n there_o upon_o that_o promise_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o take_v away_o the_o money_n as_o catline_v say_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o another_o who_o suppose_v that_o they_o deliver_v 100_o l._n to_o one_o moor_n and_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o that_o the_o money_n come_v unto_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o thereupon_o he_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o like_a sum_n which_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o moor_n have_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v southcote_n justice_n say_v that_o although_o the_o property_n of_o the_o money_n be_v change_v as_o before_o and_o that_o no_o account_n lie_v against_o a_o stranger_n yet_o when_o he_o have_v the_o money_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n promise_v to_o pay_v it_o as_o before_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n shall_v lie_v upon_o his_o promise_n although_o the_o law_n will_v not_o charge_v he_o nor_o the_o executor_n upon_o a_o account_n lxiii_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n 561._o dyer_n 321_o 322._o 2_o roll._n 560_o 561._o jeffery_n recite_v that_o a_o replevin_n be_v bring_v by_o franklin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusans_a as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n because_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o north-elme_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n be_v that_o the_o homager_n have_v use_v to_o make_v by-law_n when_o necessity_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o upon_o a_o pain_n and_o forfeiture_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v distrain_v in_o the_o land_n of_o any_o for_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o further_o say_v that_o in_o anno_fw-la 6_o of_o ed._n the_o 6_o the_o homage_n then_o whereof_o franklin_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v one_o make_v by-law_n that_o none_o shall_v put_v his_o sheep_n to_o feed_v in_o the_o pasture_n or_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o a_o pain_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_v franklin_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o lady_n the_o queen_n that_o now_o be_v have_v put_v his_o sheep_n into_o the_o pasture_n and_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o feed_v and_o for_o that_o they_o avow_v the_o take_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n and_o jefferies_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o avowry_n nor_o the_o conusan_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o custom_n be_v as_o they_o themselves_o have_v show_v that_o the_o by-law_n shall_v be_v make_v when_o necessity_n require_v and_o without_o necessity_n a_o by-law_n can_v be_v and_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v here_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o by-law_n make_v and_o than_o if_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n they_o can_v make_v the_o by-law_n also_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v any_o sheep_n there_o and_o when_o a_o custom_n be_v plead_v it_o shall_v be_v plead_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n you_o may_v see_v divers_a case_n that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v to_o have_v one_o thing_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o another_o that_o he_o must_v allege_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o must_v have_v it_o as_o in_o 9_o h._n 6._o where_o a_o abbot_n have_v grant_v to_o one_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v common_a wheresoever_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o abbot_n shall_v go_v there_o if_o the_o commoner_n will_v justify_v or_o make_v avowry_n for_o his_o common_a he_o must_v aver_v that_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o abbot_n go_v then_o in_o such_o a_o place_n field_n or_o pasture_n for_o if_o they_o do_v not_o go_v there_o at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o justifi_v or_o avow_v his_o justification_n or_o avowry_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o babbington_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v common_a whensoever_o his_o cattle_n shall_v go_v in_o such_o a_o pasture_n if_o the_o grantor_n do_v never_o put_v his_o cattle_n into_o the_o pasture_n the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a there_o and_o therefore_o he_o must_v say_v that_o he_o put_v his_o beast_n into_o the_o pasture_n and_o in_o 15_o h._n 7._o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o annuity_n grant_v until_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n bring_v he_o must_v say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o promote_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o you_o to_o you_o my_o lord_n for_o money_n when_o j.s._n shall_v return_v from_o rome_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o bond_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n without_o allege_v that_o j.s._n be_v return_v see_v 33_o h._n 6._o hillary_n be_v case_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o the_o guard_v of_o his_o castle_n in_o a_o avowry_n for_o the_o castle_n guard_n that_o there_o be_v then_o war_n and_o so_o cause_n of_o necessity_n for_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o guard_n it_o and_o so_o it_o appear_v 34_o h._n 8._o where_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n to_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o every_o year_n to_o marry_v a_o poor_a maiden_n within_o the_o manor_n if_o he_o do_v avow_v for_o not_o marriage_n he_o ought_v to_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v a_o poor_a maid_n that_o year_n within_o the_o manor_n so_o if_o the_o tenure_n be_v to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n that_o be_v for_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o he_o and_o all_o other_o

35._o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o against_o all_o person_n but_o only_o against_o all_o person_n who_o have_v title_n and_o not_o against_o those_o who_o have_v not_o any_o title_n because_o against_o they_o he_o may_v have_v his_o remedy_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n with_o warranty_n and_o covenant_n that_o it_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o rent_n 29._o 1_o roll._n 434._o 1_o inst_z 389._o a._n 1_o len._n 29._o there_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o rend_a service_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o land_n of_o common_a right_n in_o 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o the_o case_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v make_v appropriation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o dale_n such_o a_o day_n to_o such_o a_o house_n at_z his_o cost_v and_o charge_v discharge_v of_o encumbrance_n condition_n roll._n tit._n condition_n there_o although_o there_o be_v a_o pension_n grant_v thereout_o to_o another_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o obligee_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o discharge_v it_o of_o that_o pension_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n there_o although_o that_o he_o charge_v the_o land_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o bond_n but_o if_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n discharge_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o discharge_v it_o of_o such_o thing_n with_o which_o it_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o law._n barham_n the_o word_n be_v precise_o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o without_o interruption_n of_o any_o person_n so_o as_o be_v he_o interrupt_v by_o one_o that_o have_v title_n or_o no_o title_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_n of_o action_n manwood_n what_o if_o the_o word_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o without_o suit_n in_o law_n meade_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o lawful_a suit_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n although_o the_o contract_n be_v by_o word_n yet_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o good_a consideration_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o a_o fine_a and_o income_n and_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o as_o dyer_n say_v when_o catesby_n the_o son_n lease_v the_o land_n to_o mountford_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o father_n or_o a_o stranger_n make_v claim_v to_o it_o and_o thereupon_o he_o make_v the_o promise_n as_o before_o shall_v it_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o shall_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n peaceable_o without_o interruption_n of_o they_o only_o who_o have_v title_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o his_o promise_n if_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v not_o title_n do_v interrupt_v he_o true_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o remedy_n against_o he_o as_o if_o the_o son_n have_v promise_v that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o against_o his_o father_n or_o else_o that_o in_o truth_n if_o it_o be_v the_o land_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v it_o not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o son_n do_v presume_v that_o his_o father_n shall_v not_o interrupt_v his_o lessee_n and_o that_o he_o will_v so_o deal_v with_o his_o father_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o interrupt_v he_o and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o upon_o the_o presumption_n of_o the_o good_a will_n of_o his_o father_n or_o that_o he_o have_v treat_v with_o he_o or_o compound_v with_o he_o that_o for_o these_o or_o the_o like_a cause_n the_o son_n make_v the_o promise_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o the_o father_n have_v not_o any_o right_a or_o title_n to_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o the_o lessee_n have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n if_o the_o father_n do_v interrupt_v he_o for_o this_o unlawful_a interruption_n true_o yes_o for_o by_o the_o word_n it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o son_n will_v so_o deal_v with_o his_o father_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o interruption_n mounson_n you_o have_v well_o taste_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o this_o matter_n before_o and_o now_o you_o hear_v our_o opinion_n again_o manwood_n as_o i_o say_v the_o other_o day_n can_v a_o ostler_n take_v upon_o he_o that_o the_o good_n of_o his_o guest_n which_o be_v within_o his_o inn_n shall_v be_v safe_a and_o charge_v himself_o further_o therewith_o than_o he_o be_v chargeable_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o be_v chargeable_a against_o every_o one_o that_o take_v they_o away_o true_o i_o conceive_v he_o may_v harper_n the_o common_a make_n of_o assurance_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v they_o without_o any_o lawful_a interruption_n 429._o 1_o roll._n 429._o and_o if_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o general_a word_n of_o enjoy_v without_o interruption_n shall_v be_v intend_v but_o of_o lawful_a interruption_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o have_v this_o word_n lawful_a in_o the_o deed_n etc._n etc._n lxv_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o upon_o a_o obligation_n it_o be_v upon_o a_o apprentice_n bond_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o be_v that_o if_o such_o a_o one_o do_v become_v the_o apprentice_n of_o the_o obligee_n and_o transport_v his_o merchandise_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v a_o retorn_a of_o they_o and_o make_v a_o account_n unto_o the_o obligee_n and_o pay_v the_o money_n upon_o his_o account_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o obligee_n do_v release_v by_o deed_n to_o the_o servant_n the_o apprentice_n and_o not_o to_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o in_o debt_n bring_v against_o the_o obligor_fw-la he_o plead_v the_o release_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o by_o the_o release_n to_o the_o servant_n the_o obligation_n be_v save_v if_o the_o release_n be_v make_v before_o any_o forfeiture_n or_o that_o the_o servant_n or_o apprentice_n have_v break_v any_o of_o the_o condition_n or_o any_o point_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v after_o any_o of_o they_o be_v break_v than_o such_o a_o release_n to_o the_o servant_n do_v not_o dispense_v with_o the_o obligation_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o stranger_n because_o a_o obligation_n once_o forfeit_v can_v be_v save_v by_o any_o act_n or_o release_v make_v or_o do_v to_o a_o stranger_n lxvi_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o incumbent_n 327._o dyer_n 327._o who_o be_v in_o by_o the_o collation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n of_o the_o patron_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n that_o of_o a_o avoidance_n by_o resignation_n or_o deprivation_n the_o patron_n shall_v have_v 6_o month_n time_n after_o notice_n thereof_o give_v unto_o he_o to_o present_v his_o clerk_n because_o it_o may_v be_v do_v secret_o in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o patron_n before_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o that_o knowledge_n of_o such_o a_o presentment_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n in_o 1_o h._n 7._o 4._o and_o lowe_n the_o prothonotary_n say_v that_o so_o be_v the_o roll_n of_o the_o same_o year_n where_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o patron_n have_v 6_o month_n after_o the_o notice_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n dyer_n say_v to_o the_o prothonotary_n show_v i_o the_o roll_n at_o another_o day_n that_o i_o may_v compare_v it_o with_o my_o book_n but_o if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n there_o the_o patron_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o at_o his_o peril_n without_o any_o other_o notice_n thereof_o to_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o patron_n do_v present_v his_o clerk_n a_o week_n before_o the_o 6_o month_n be_v end_v and_o the_o ordinary_a do_v refuse_v the_o clerk_n for_o inability_n because_o he_o be_v unlearned_a and_o then_o the_o six_o month_n pass_n before_o he_o present_v another_o after_o the_o six_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n in_o such_o case_n the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v the_o collation_n of_o the_o clerk_n because_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o patron_n that_o he_o do_v not_o present_v his_o clerk_n before_o so_o as_o the_o ordinary_n may_v examine_v he_o and_o that_o thereupon_o if_o he_o be_v find_v to_o be_v unable_a that_o he_o may_v present_v another_o clerk_n to_o the_o ordinary_a within_o convenient_a time_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v the_o 6_o

queen_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n recite_v the_o say_a mischief_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praemissa_fw-la considerans_fw-la et_fw-la annuens_fw-la petitioni_fw-la illius_fw-la grant_v to_o he_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a and_o further_o de_fw-la ampliori_fw-la gratia_fw-la sva_fw-la release_v to_o the_o say_v andrew_n boynton_n all_o her_o right_n possession_n etc._n etc._n which_o come_v to_o she_o ratione_fw-la attincturae_fw-la predict_v predict_v well_fw-mi in_o manibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la existant_fw-la vel_fw-la existere_fw-la deberent_fw-la after_o which_o viz._n 5_o eliz._n andrew_n boynton_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o issue_v in_o tail_n enter_v puckering_n serjeant_n it_o be_v to_o see_v 1._o if_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o queen_n mary_n viz._n de_fw-fr ampliori_fw-la sva_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v pass_v or_o not_o 2._o admit_v that_o the_o reversion_n do_v not_o pass_v then_o if_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o andrew_n boynton_n 5_o eliz._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n for_o when_o the_o first_o fine_n be_v levy_v 37_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v levy_v without_o proclamation_n the_o same_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n neither_o as_o to_o the_o right_n nor_o to_o the_o entry_n for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n as_o of_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o discontinuance_n rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n for_o such_o fine_a be_v a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o such_o a_o fine_a be_v void_a against_o the_o issue_n but_o if_o such_o a_o fine_a without_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o discontinuance_n than_o such_o a_o fine_a be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a by_o a_o formedon_n and_o therefore_o this_o fine_a in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v levy_v without_o proclamation_n of_o land_n entail_v whereof_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n and_o by_o such_o fine_a the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v which_o fee_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o lord_n seymore_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n immediate_o restore_v to_o andrew_n boynton_n because_o the_o lord_n seymore_n have_v not_o according_a to_o agreement_n betwixt_o they_o assure_v his_o land_n to_o the_o say_v andrew_n boynton_n in_o recompense_n for_o the_o indenture_n themselves_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o raise_v any_o use_n see_v acc_fw-la 1_o mar._n dyer_n 96._o as_o to_o the_o point_n he_o conceive_v that_o nothing_o pass_v of_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o grant_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o word_n all_o his_o right_n possession_n etc._n etc._n which_o come_v to_o she_o ratione_fw-la attincturae_fw-la and_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o grant_n aught_o to_o have_v reference_n to_o that_o to_o the_o ratione_fw-la attincturae_fw-la predict_v which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a grant_n and_o here_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o to_o other_o intent_n but_o only_o to_o restore_v andrew_n boynton_n to_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o to_o his_o ancient_a estate_n in_o it_o and_o nothing_o appear_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v apprise_v of_o her_o reversion_n which_o she_o have_v by_o descent_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o can_v pass_v by_o general_a word_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v do_v any_o trespass_n for_o which_o vitam_fw-la amittere_fw-la debent_fw-la the_o good_n of_o he_o who_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v or_o grant_v by_o such_o general_a word_n 8_o h._n 4._o 2._o prerogat_fw-la vid._n roll._n tit._n prerogat_fw-la the_o king_n grant_v omne_fw-la catalla_fw-la tenentium_fw-la suorum_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la damnatorum_fw-la the_o same_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o good_n of_o he_o who_o be_v condemn_v for_o treason_n see_v 22_o ass_n 49._o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o patent_n shall_v not_o serve_v to_o two_o intent_n and_o not_o to_o pass_v two_o interest_n by_o these_o general_a word_n and_o then_o nothing_o pass_v but_o the_o fee_n determinable_a which_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o lord_n seymore_n and_o forfeit_v by_o the_o attainder_n then_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v how_o after_o the_o say_v grant_v the_o say_a andrew_n seymore_n be_v seize_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o of_o the_o say_a fee_n determinable_a and_o not_o of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n against_o his_o own_o fine_a and_o than_o if_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v 5_o eliz._n the_o same_o fine_a can_v bind_v the_o entail_n but_o admit_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o fine_a levy_v that_o he_o be_v in_o of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n yet_o that_o fine_a shall_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n for_o first_o this_o fine_a can_v make_v any_o discontinuance_n because_o that_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o king_n which_o be_v not_o touch_v by_o the_o fine_a see_v the_o case_n of_o saunders_n where_o a._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o 5_o year_n pass_n and_o afterward_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n the_o lessee_n enter_v his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o nonclaim_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o saunders_n and_o starkies_n case_n vide_fw-la inde_fw-la saffins_n case_n 3_o jac._n cook_n 5_o part_n 123_o 124._o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o of_o fine_n it_o be_v much_o doubt_v if_o the_o issue_n of_o common_a tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n because_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n they_o be_v as_o new_a purchaser_n per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o shall_v extend_v to_o such_o common_a entail_v but_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king._n and_o see_v mich._n 15_o &_o 16_o eliz._n rot._n 1474._o between_o jackson_n and_o darcy_n in_o a_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v but_o where_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n but_o no_o mention_n be_v there_o of_o a_o remainder_n because_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v general_a of_o all_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n perceive_v that_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n may_v include_v all_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n they_o restrain_v the_o word_n in_o a_o special_a manner_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o last_o proviso_n of_o the_o same_o act_n nor_o to_o any_o fine_n heretofore_o levy_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o say_v fine_a give_v grant_v or_o assign_v to_o the_o person_n or_o person_n levy_v the_o say_v fine_a or_o to_o any_o of_o he_o or_o their_o ancestor_n in_o tail_n by_o letter_n patent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o reversion_n whereof_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o such_o fine_a be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o so_o such_o estate_n be_v except_v and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n where_o such_o fine_n be_v levy_v they_o shall_v be_v of_o such_o force_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o say_a act_n have_v not_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o say_a parliament_n that_o such_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o for_o otherwise_o the_o say_a proviso_n or_o exception_n have_v be_v frivolous_a walmesley_n serjeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o first_o fine_n be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n and_o yet_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o altogether_o void_a against_o the_o issue_n before_o that_o they_o enter_v for_o no_o right_n remain_v in_o the_o conusor_n against_o his_o fine_a and_o also_o

now_o the_o grant_v to_o fortescue_n be_v good_a or_o not_o vide_fw-la inde_fw-la dyer_n 2_o eliz._n 17._o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o mandamus_fw-la the_o escheator_n charge_v the_o enquest_n who_o be_v agree_v of_o their_o verdict_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o in_o paper_n to_o the_o escheator_n and_o before_o the_o engross_n seal_a and_o delivery_n of_o it_o come_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o before_o the_o engross_n indent_a and_o seal_v it_o be_v no_o verdict_n see_v this_o case_n report_a in_o cook_n 5._o part_n 54._o clxxix_o nelson_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o nelson_n chief_a preignothory_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o d._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o common_a out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n as_o appendant_a unto_o certain_a land_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n of_o d._n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a house_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o have_v and_o hold_v in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o late_a abbot_n etc._n etc._n after_o which_o the_o king_n so_o be_v seize_v grant_v the_o say_v possession_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n of_o d._n to_o a._n and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n of_o s._n to_o b._n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o common_a notwithstanding_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n do_v continue_v for_o unity_n of_o possession_n be_v so_o qualify_v and_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o word_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o by_o the_o word_n in_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n as_o they_o now_o be_v and_o the_o abbot_n of_o d._n be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o house_n of_o the_o say_v common_a therefore_o so_o also_o shall_v be_v the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n and_o so_o a_o special_a seisin_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king._n rhodes_n windham_n and_o anderson_n justice_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o the_o say_a word_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o no_o further_o and_o by_o the_o law_n the_o say_v common_a can_v stand_v against_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n clxxx_o leonard_n case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 787._o 2_o len._n 192._o 2_o roll._n 787._o leonard_n custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o william_n heydon_n be_v seize_v and_o enfeoff_v he_o and_o upon_o ne_fw-fr enfeffa_o pas_fw-fr they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o say_v william_n heydon_n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n to_o he_o by_o these_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la with_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n in_o it_o and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_v lessee_n who_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o he_o who_o be_v make_v attorney_n in_o the_o say_a deed_n who_o make_v livery_n according_o it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o feoffment_n find_v but_o only_o a_o confirmation_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o charter_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n the_o law_n give_v it_o its_o operation_n to_o that_o effect_n to_o vest_n the_o fee_n in_o the_o lessee_n by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n see_v litt._n 532._o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a to_o the_o contrary_a for_o here_o the_o lessee_n have_v liberty_n how_o and_o by_o what_o conveyance_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n either_o by_o feoffment_n or_o by_o confirmation_n and_o it_o appear_v here_o that_o when_o the_o lessee_n deliver_v the_o charter_n to_o the_o attorney_n and_o also_o when_o the_o lessee_n accept_v livery_n from_o the_o attorney_n he_o declare_v his_o meaning_n to_o be_v that_o he_o will_v take_v by_o the_o livery_n and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n say_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o make_v a_o charter-feoffment_n with_o a_o warranty_n of_o attorney_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o disseisor_n who_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o attorney_n who_o make_v livery_n according_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n and_o so_o a_o discontinuance_n and_o after_o many_o motion_n the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v clxxxi_o palmer_n and_o waddington_n case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n richard_n palmer_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o anthony_n waddington_n and_o declare_v that_o henry_n waddington_n brother_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n in_o 20_o l._n et_fw-la jacens_fw-la in_o extremis_fw-la &_o mortem_fw-la indy_n expectans_fw-la vocavit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la dict_z anthonium_n quem_fw-la executorem_fw-la testamenti_fw-la &_o ultimae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la constituisset_fw-la eum_fw-la rogans_fw-la ut_fw-la dictas_fw-la 20_o libras_fw-la praefato_fw-la richardo_n infra_fw-la spacium_fw-la duorum_fw-la mensium_fw-la mortem_fw-la svam_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequend_a numeraret_fw-la &_o solveret_fw-la et_fw-la dictus_fw-la antonius_n in_o consideratione_n inde_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o all_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a be_v find_v by_o verdict_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o good_a consideration_n set_v forth_o in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v henry_n make_v the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n clxxxii_o stransham_n and_o collington_n case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o plaintiff_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n against_o the_o defendant_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n the_o defendant_n say_v 128._o 1_o cro._n 128._o that_o the_o tithe_n be_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o a._n and_o the_o parson_n of_o a._n come_v in_o pro_fw-la interest_n svo_fw-la and_o thereupon_o they_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n and_o that_o be_v give_v against_o stransham_n who_o now_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o within_o such_o a_o parish_n or_o such_o a_o parish_n be_v tryable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o it_o be_v tryable_a by_o our_o law._n fenner_n the_o pope_n have_v not_o distinguish_v parish_n but_o have_v ordain_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v within_o the_o parish_n clxxxiii_o higham_n case_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 15._o 2_o len._n 226._o more_n rep._n 221._o 1_o cro._n 15._o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o thomas_n higham_n be_v seize_v of_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n call_v jack_n usual_o occupy_v with_o a_o house_n and_o that_o he_o lease_v the_o say_a house_n and_o 40_o acre_n of_o the_o say_v 100_o acre_n to_o j.s._n for_o life_n and_o make_v his_o will_n by_o which_o he_o devise_v the_o say_a house_n and_o all_o his_o land_n call_v jack_n then_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o j.s._n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o his_o other_o land_n appertain_v to_o jack_n to_o richard_n his_o second_o son_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v by_o meade_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v by_o implication_n the_o residue_n of_o jack_n for_o that_o she_o have_v a_o express_a estate_n in_o the_o house_n and_o 40_o acre_n of_o the_o land_n and_o her_o husband_n have_v express_v his_o will_n as_o to_o that_o his_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v construe_v by_o implication_n to_o pass_v other_o land_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o he_o that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n between_o tracy_n and_o glover_n that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n 839._o 1_o roll._n 839._o that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v over_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o donee_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o it_o be_v then_o also_o say_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sir_n anthony_n brown_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v one_o of_o they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o that_o j.s._n shall_v have_v the_o other_o acre_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o the_o wife_n

have_v not_o any_o estate_n in_o the_o late_a acre_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a afterward_o it_o be_v move_v what_o thing_n pass_v to_o the_o second_o son_n by_o that_o devise_n and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n conceive_v that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o will_n usual_o occupy_v with_o it_o do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o land_n let_v with_o it_o and_o then_o the_o 60_o acre_n be_v not_o let_v with_o it_o and_o therefore_o do_v not_o pass_v windham_n justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o he_o say_v although_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o word_n occupy_v with_o it_o yet_o it_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o son_n by_o the_o name_n of_o jack_n or_o the_o land_n appertain_v to_o jack_n to_o which_o anderson_n mutata_fw-la opinion_n afterward_o agree_v clxxxiv_o wroth_a and_o the_o countess_n of_o sussex_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 61._o co._n 6._o rep._n 33._o 1_o len._n 35._o 4_o len._n 61._o the_o case_n be_v this_o in_o anno_fw-la 4_o &_o 5_o of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o burnham_n be_v assure_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o sussex_n for_o her_o jointure_n with_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o act_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n to_o may_v a_o lease_n or_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o a_o year_n before_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v end_v he_o make_v another_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v and_o take_v effect_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o if_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n within_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n be_v the_o question_n popham_n the_o queen_n attorney_n general_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o 1._o because_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o 2._o because_o it_o be_v make_v before_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v end_v but_o he_o say_v it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o act_n say_v lease_n or_o lease_n it_o be_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o act_n that_o he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o the_o reversion_n but_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o lease_n in_o futuro_fw-la for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o than_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o countess_n and_o against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n which_o be_v make_v for_o her_o advantage_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o sir_n walter_n mildmay_n knight_n have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o queen_n to_o make_v lease_n of_o the_o queen_n land_n for_o 21_o year_n because_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o be_v trouble_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o commission_n they_o can_v not_o make_v any_o lease_n but_o lease_n in_o possession_n only_o but_o all_o other_o lease_n which_o do_v exceed_v the_o term_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o in_o reversion_n be_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o attorney_n general_n and_o not_o by_o they_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o say_a commission_n and_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o one_o power_n before_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v lease_n of_o my_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n he_o can_v make_v any_o lease_n but_o only_a lease_n in_o possession_n and_o he_o can_v lease_n upon_o lease_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v make_v one_o lease_n to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v make_v 20_o several_a lease_n to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o so_o frustrate_a the_o intent_n of_o the_o act._n it_o be_v marshall_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o canturbury_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n unto_o another_o for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v void_a but_o in_o the_o great_a case_n which_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n upon_o this_o point_n there_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o to_o begin_v present_o and_o to_o run_v on_o with_o the_o other_o lease_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a because_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v with_o more_o than_o 21_o year_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v do_v so_o here_o it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n wray_n justice_n say_v that_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v but_o two_o or_o three_o year_n before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n that_o then_o it_o have_v be_v utter_o void_a but_o be_v make_v but_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n or_o month_n before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n he_o doubt_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a or_o not_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o be_v good_a from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n thereof_o and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o two_o of_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o by_o two_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o same_o court_n it_o be_v hold_v the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a and_o clench_v justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n if_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o by_o two_o deed_n and_o therefore_o he_o hold_v that_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o within_o a_o year_n another_o the_o same_o have_v be_v void_a if_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o two_o deed_n for_o that_o he_o do_v exceed_v his_o authority_n and_o he_o say_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o proviso_n he_o can_v not_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n and_o therefore_o the_o proviso_n which_o give_v a_o power_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o there_o be_v a_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n marquis_n of_o etc._n etc._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n by_o a_o statute_n and_o he_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o end_n or_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n or_o not_o because_o he_o have_v not_o make_v any_o lease_n before_o but_o if_o both_o be_v make_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n all_o hold_v that_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v void_a at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o daniel_n for_o the_o lease_n in_o reversion_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o a_o statute_n the_o word_n alone_o be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v but_o also_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sever_v also_o he_o say_v that_o a_o statute-law_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o by_o the_o common-law_n if_o one_o give_v power_n unto_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n because_o a_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o they_o for_o who_o cause_n it_o be_v give_v so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o authority_n to_o another_o to_o make_v estate_n of_o his_o land_n by_o those_o general_a word_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n gift_n in_o tail_n feoffment_n or_o any_o estate_n whatsoever_o if_o one_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o duchy_n in_o the_o case_n between_o alcock_n and_o hicks_n also_o he_o say_v that_o this_o lease_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n by_o the_o statute-law_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o rich._n 3._o give_v authority_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n that_o he_o may_v make_v estate_n in_o reversion_n the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o surveyor_n to_o make_v lease_n if_o it_o have_v stay_v there_o he_o may_v have_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n therefore_o the_o statute_n go_v further_a and_o say_v proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n see_v 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 357._o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n

issue_n in_o tail_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n acknowledge_v by_o his_o father_n for_o if_o execution_n have_v be_v sue_v against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n it_o have_v be_v a_o disseisin_n and_o see_v 2_o r._n 3._o 7._o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o wife_n or_o her_o heir_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o by_o consequence_n the_o conusee_fw-fr who_o be_v in_o by_o she_o etc._n etc._n cook_n contrary_a i_o conceive_v that_o this_o grant_v of_o this_o lease_n by_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n to_o his_o son_n be_v not_o good_a b._n 2_o roll._n 48_o 1_o cro._n 15._o 1_o inst_z 22._o b._n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o no_o interest_n i_o agree_v all_o the_o case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v before_o for_o law_n but_o they_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o this_o case_n the_o book_n in_o 7_o h._n 6._o 2._o be_v that_o if_o the_o term_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v extend_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o husband_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o it_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o husband_n may_v grant_v it_o during_o the_o extent_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n now_o in_o question_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n for_o the_o conusee_fw-fr upon_o the_o extent_n have_v but_o a_o incertain_a interest_n and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v by_o some_o mean_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n in_o the_o chancery_n where_o the_o cost_v and_o damage_n shall_v be_v assess_v yet_o until_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n it_o can_v be_v grant_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o if_o i_o have_v a_o term_n for_o 8_o year_n in_o land_n and_o grant_v it_o unto_o another_o until_o he_o have_v levy_v 100_o l._n and_o all_o his_o cost_v of_o suit_n for_o it_o by_o this_o grant_v all_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n be_v in_o the_o grantee_n and_o nothing_o be_v in_o i_o but_o a_o possibility_n case_n 8_o co._n manning_n case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n the_o day_n when_o he_o be_v make_v chief_a justice_n there_o at_o which_o time_n this_o case_n be_v put_v land_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 20_o l._n be_v lease_v to_o one_o until_o he_o have_v levy_v 100_o l._n and_o the_o matter_n be_v what_o estate_n the_o grantee_n have_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o livery_n be_v not_o make_v that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n be_v incertain_a the_o one_o year_n more_o and_o the_o other_o year_n less_o and_o bromley_n lord_n chancellor_n be_v then_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n then_o if_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n it_o be_v so_o it_o shall_v also_o be_v so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o extent_n and_o in_o both_o the_o case_n the_o whole_a interest_n be_v out_o of_o the_o party_n and_o 19_o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v in_o this_o court_n that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o after_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o year_n he_o devise_v to_o his_o son_n the_o executor_n enter_v which_o be_v a_o assent_n to_o the_o remainder_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v his_o interest_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o so_o incertain_a and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n afterward_o yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o 17_o eliz._n in_o this_o court_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v and_o entermarri_v with_o the_o lessee_n and_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n by_o the_o entermarriage_n be_v extinct_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o not_o a_o interest_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o if_o a_o possibility_n can_v be_v extinct_a than_o it_o can_v be_v grant_v and_o he_o deny_v the_o case_n put_v by_o stephens_n where_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n lease_v the_o same_o for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o afterward_o before_o the_o day_n the_o lessor_n be_v disseise_v now_o during_o that_o dissesin_n the_o grantee_n can_v enter_v for_o his_o future_a interest_n for_o the_o feesimple_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n so_o also_o shall_v be_v the_o interest_n and_o that_o be_v prove_v by_o delamere_n case_n a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o d._n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o a._n enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o use_n the_o same_o do_v take_v away_o all_o the_o other_o use_n and_o say_v feoffee_n although_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o use_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o first_o use_n for_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o first_o use_n do_v arise_v be_v take_v away_o and_o then_o also_o the_o use_n and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v make_v 11_o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o 10_o eliz._n a_o writ_n of_o extent_n issue_v forth_o upon_o the_o statute_n than_o be_v the_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o etc._n etc._n during_o which_o time_n the_o lord_n mount_v joy_n and_o his_o wife_n can_v not_o make_v the_o lease_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n cotton_n and_o as_o to_o that_o see_z 5_o e._n 3._o retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n 99_o see_v the_o case_n of_o 3_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 67._o stringfellow_n case_n then_o admit_v the_o lease_n to_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n yet_o the_o lessee_n can_v put_v out_o the_o conusee_fw-fr without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v in_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n also_o here_o this_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n without_o any_o rent_n reserve_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o then_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o 9_o h._n 7._o 24_o 18_o e._n 4._o 2._o and_o so_o be_v it_o rule_v in_o the_o case_n of_o seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o enfant_fw-fr and_o see_v 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 239._o where_o the_o provost_n of_o wells_n be_v parson_n impersonee_n of_o the_o patronage_n of_o w._n lease_v the_o tithe_n for_o 50_o year_n render_v rend_v which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o not_o by_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o afterward_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o provostry_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o deanery_n cum_fw-la primo_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la the_o provost_n die_v the_o dean_n accept_v the_o rent_n the_o same_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o church_n for_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o parson_n or_o prebend_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o dean_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o although_o not_o privy_a to_o it_o see_v 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 337._o land_n give_v to_o a_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o to_o find_v light_n and_o he_o lease_v the_o same_o for_o life_n the_o rent_n be_v so_o employ_v according_o the_o incumbent_n die_v the_o successor_n accept_v the_o rent_n the_o king_n grant_v it_o over_o the_o patentee_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n as_o the_o successor_n may_v have_v do_v before_o the_o statute_n if_o he_o have_v not_o accept_v the_o rent_n but_o the_o acceptance_n before_o the_o statute_n shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n for_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o voidable_a lease_n and_o the_o case_n between_o harvy_n and_o thomas_n which_o have_v be_v put_v on_o the_o other_o side_n serve_v to_o our_o purpose_n for_o there_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v avoid_v a_o lease_n in_o law_n which_o be_v void_a and_o here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o that_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v upon_o it_o wherefore_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjourn_v ccvi_o beadle_n case_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v that_o a._n lease_v to_o b._n certain_a land_n for_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 115._o 2_o len._n 115._o and_o a_o stranger_n covenant_v with_o a._n that_o b._n shall_v pay_v he_o 40_o l._n for_o the_o farm_n and_o occupation_n

also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n and_o hundred_o be_v put_v among_o other_o which_o be_v manor_n in_o truth_n by_o which_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o devisor_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o pass_v but_o one_o manor_n and_o no_o other_o herediatment_n by_o this_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n there_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o will_n a_o thing_n employ_v shall_v not_o control_v a_o thing_n express_v but_o here_o if_o by_o implication_n the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v than_o the_o manor_n of_o camfield_n be_v not_o pass_v which_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o pass_v and_o that_o by_o express_a word_n see_v 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 330._o clatch_v case_n no_o implication_n of_o any_o estate_n in_o remainder_n can_v serve_v when_o a_o special_a gift_n and_o limitation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o devisor_n himself_o see_v also_o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 333._o chapman_n case_n but_o in_o our_o case_n here_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a word_n to_o warrant_v any_o implication_n for_o neither_o in_o truth_n nor_o in_o common_a reputation_n be_v it_o take_v for_o a_o manor_n 27_o h._n 6._o 2._o green-acre_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n although_o it_o be_v but_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n because_o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n see_v acc_fw-la 22_o h._n 6._o 39_o and_o see_v where_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n a_o man_n have_v recoveror_n to_o his_o use_n and_o he_o will_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o feoffee_n sell_v his_o land_n they_o may_v sell_v and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n parcel_n in_o demesne_n and_o parcel_n in_o service_n and_o he_o grant_v the_o demesne_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o afterward_o devise_v his_o manor_n peradventure_o the_o service_n shall_v pass_v but_o this_o rent_n have_v not_o any_o resemblance_n to_o a_o manor_n gawdy_n this_o rent_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n aforesaid_a favourable_a construction_n be_v always_o give_v in_o will_n according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o no_o part_n of_o his_o will_n shall_v be_v hold_v void_a if_o by_o any_o mean_n it_o may_v take_v effect_n then_o it_o here_o appear_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o upon_o these_o word_n something_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi concern_v the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n for_o otherwise_o the_o word_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n be_v void_a and_o frivolous_a which_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o a_o will_n if_o any_o reasonable_a construction_n may_v be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v find_v express_o by_o the_o jury_n that_o neither_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_v make_v nor_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o devisor_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o fremmington_n but_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o 130_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v take_v that_o the_o devisor_n be_v ignorant_a what_o thing_n a_o manor_n be_v think_v that_o this_o rent_n be_v a_o manor_n because_o that_o she_o have_v rent_n and_o service_n out_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o in_o construction_n of_o a_o will_n the_o word_n shall_v serve_v the_o intent_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v they_o for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n name_v the_o seller_n sufficient_o and_o see_v plowden_n 20_o eliz._n 524._o l._n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o his_o assign_v in_o fee_n whereas_o then_o there_o be_v no_o feoffee_n to_o use_v the_o same_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n to_o a._n but_o the_o justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o devisor_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n and_o therefore_o his_o ignorance_n be_v supply_v see_v br._n devise_n 48._o 29_o h._n 8._o a._n have_v feoffee_n to_o his_o use_n and_o afterward_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o he_o will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o baldwin_n shelley_n and_o montague_n justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o see_v 26_o h._n 6._o fitz._n tit_n feoffment_n &_o faits_fw-fr 12._o a_o carve_v of_o land_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n therefore_o a_o fortiori_fw-la a_o rent_n for_o rent_n and_o service_n have_v more_o affinity_n and_o more_o resemble_v a_o manor_n than_o a_o carve_v of_o land._n and_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v to_o grant_v the_o manor_n itself_o in_o which_o he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n especial_o by_o his_o will_n for_z covin_z collusion_n or_o indirect_a deal_n can_v be_v presume_v in_o a_o will._n also_o the_o marchioness_n for_o 4_o year_n together_o before_o her_o death_n have_v the_o rent_n and_o service_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o she_o well_o know_v that_o she_o herself_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n but_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o service_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o same_o be_v her_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n a._n seize_v of_o a_o capital_a message_n and_o great_a demesne_n lie_v to_o it_o lease_v the_o same_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o devise_v to_o another_o all_o her_o farm_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o that_o case_n that_o by_o that_o devise_n the_o rent_n and_o the_o reversion_n pass_v see_v the_o case_n between_o wrottesley_n and_o adam_n blow_n 19_o 1_o eliz._n by_o anthony_n brown_a and_o dyer_n periam_n justice_n conceive_v that_o this_o rent_n may_v be_v divide_v well_o enough_o but_o by_o anderson_n it_o be_v but_o a_o rent-seck_n periam_n it_o be_v distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n anderson_n doubt_v of_o it_o but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o rent_n may_v be_v divide_v but_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v two_o tenor_n the_o lord_n mountjoy_n be_v advise_v that_o this_o rent_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n be_v the_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n enter_v into_o the_o residue_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o camfield_n unto_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n to_o be_v against_o he_o and_o for_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a discontinue_v his_o suit_n etc._n etc._n ccxix_o williams_n and_o drew_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o widow_n of_o williams_n who_o be_v speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n bring_v dower_n against_o williams_n and_o drew_n upon_o the_o grandee_n cape_n williams_n make_v default_n and_o now_o come_v drew_n and_o surmise_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n but_o further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o demandant_n lease_v the_o say_a land_n to_o he_o for_o 50_o year_n and_o that_o this_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o covin_z to_o make_v he_o lose_v his_o term_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o although_o he_o be_v party_n to_o the_o writ_n yet_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n for_o he_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n and_o the_o court_n be_v also_o clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o upon_o the_o default_n of_o williams_n the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o a_o moiety_n for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o receipt_n trench_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o rhodes_n if_o judgement_n have_v be_v give_v upon_o the_o deault_n of_o both_o i._n e._n williams_n and_o drew_n yet_o the_o term_n of_o drew_n shall_v stand_v but_o draw_v shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o put_v to_o his_o action_n and_o anderson_n conceive_v that_o the_o resceit_n upon_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o lie_v unless_o that_o covin_z be_v allege_v betwixt_o the_o demandant_n and_o the_o tenant_n to_o make_v he_o to_o lose_v his_o term_n and_o that_o covin_z be_v traversable_a which_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n deny_v for_o the_o covin_z oughts_z to_o be_v aver_v but_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v traverse_v and_o also_o they_o all_o but_o anderson_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o receipt_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o plead_v upon_o his_o receipt_n as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v

and_o have_v day_n to_o plead_v ccxx_o dicksey_n and_o spencer_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n between_o dicksey_n and_o spencer_n see_v h._n 29_o eliz._n notwithstanding_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o assize_n of_o freshforce_o upon_o which_o dicksey_n sue_v a_o commission_n direct_v to_o anderson_n manwood_n and_o periam_n to_o examine_v the_o say_a judgement_n &_o ad_fw-la errorem_fw-la corrigendum_fw-la and_o the_o case_n be_v often_o argue_v the_o principal_a matter_n be_v that_o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o the_o rent_n reserve_v claim_v fee_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o his_o lessor_n the_o which_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o plaintiff_n traverse_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v because_o this_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v traverse_v there_o be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o case_n for_o upon_o that_o both_o party_n be_v at_o large_a as_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n disclaim_v and_o the_o demandant_n aver_v he_o tenant_n he_o shall_v not_o enter_v for_o that_o disclaimer_n but_o all_o the_o three_o justice_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o traverse_v it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o very_a claim_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n which_o can_v be_v save_v by_o matter_n subsequent_a see_v 9_o h._n 5._o 14._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n another_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o where_o it_o be_v find_v that_o both_o the_o defendant_n disseisiverunt_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n but_o spencer_n only_o with_o force_n and_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o assize_n of_o freshforce_o be_v that_o ambo_fw-la capiantur_fw-la where_o no_o force_n be_v find_v in_o clark_n one_o of_o they_o yet_o such_o a_o judgement_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o assize_n have_v find_v a_o joint_n disseisin_n and_o that_o clark_n be_v present_a at_o the_o say_a force_n and_o then_o he_o particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o 3_o justice_n and_o it_o way_n object_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o clerk_n be_v convict_v of_o force_n upon_o the_o matter_n for_o both_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v therefore_o the_o damage_n ought_v to_o be_v treble_v against_o both_o and_o the_o court_n be_v in_o some_o doubt_n of_o that_o but_o clear_o the_o incrementum_fw-la shall_v be_v treble_v as_o well_o as_o the_o damage_n tax_v by_o the_o assize_n and_o after_o many_o argument_n the_o say_a justice_n move_v the_o party_n to_o a_o friendly_a course_n to_o compound_v the_o matter_n for_o if_o we_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o husting_n then_o spencer_n may_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o assize_n of_o freshforce_o &_o sic_fw-la infinite_a and_o afterward_o the_o party_n put_v themselves_o to_o the_o mediation_n and_o order_n of_o the_o say_v 3_o justice_n who_o at_o length_n make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n betwixt_o the_o say_a party_n ccxxi_o the_o lady_n newman_n and_o shyriff_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o star-chamber_n 25._o 4_o len._n 25._o the_o lady_n newman_n sister_n of_o james_n wingfield_n late_o decease_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o one_o shyriff_n dwell_v in_o ireland_n and_o two_o other_o setting_z forth_z that_o the_o say_a shyriff_n have_v forge_v a_o deed_n purport_v that_o the_o say_v james_n have_v by_o the_o same_o give_v to_o he_o all_o his_o good_n and_o also_o that_o the_o say_v james_n have_v assign_v to_o the_o say_a shyriff_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n and_o also_o that_o the_o say_a shyriff_n have_v procure_v the_o say_v two_o other_o defendant_n to_o depose_v upon_o their_o oath_n before_o the_o town-clerk_n of_o london_n that_o the_o say_a deed_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v by_o the_o say_v james_n as_o his_o deed._n it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o these_o matter_n of_o forgery_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n nor_o also_o the_o perjury_n or_o the_o procurement_n of_o it_o whereupon_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o both_o the_o chief_a justice_n who_o the_o next_o court-day_n declare_v their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o say_a matter_n 1._o that_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o forgery_n of_o a_o deed_n convey_v a_o gift_n of_o chattel_n personal_n which_o see_v by_o the_o statute_n which_o as_o to_o that_o point_n extend_v but_o to_o obligation_n bill_n obligatory_a acquittance_n release_v or_o other_o discharge_n and_o also_o a_o deed_n of_o a_o assignment_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o also_o the_o say_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o perjury_n and_o the_o procurement_n of_o it_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o say_a statute_n because_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la for_o the_o town-clerk_n of_o london_n can_v minister_v a_o oath_n in_o such_o case_n no_o more_o than_o a_o private_a person_n but_o because_o the_o bill_n in_o the_o perclose_n and_o conclusion_n of_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o say_v chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_a court_n may_v punish_v those_o offence_n as_o misdemeanour_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o afterward_o shyriff_n pay_v for_o a_o fine_a 3_o l._n and_o by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n be_v set_v in_o the_o pillory_n ccxxii_o middlemore_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n middlemore_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n scil_n middlemore_n be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n for_o he_o have_v i_o to_o coventry_n and_o there_o cozen_v i_o of_o 40_o s._n and_o afterward_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o now_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n and_o there_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o say_a word_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o the_o case_n of_o one_o egerton_n be_v remember_v thou_o be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n coroner_n for_o thou_o have_v cozen_v i_o of_o my_o land._n the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o case_n can_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o he_o be_v not_o particular_o charge_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o office._n and_o note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o error_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o outlawry_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o be_v bar_v in_o that_o he_o plead_v now_o a_o excommengement_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o show_v the_o letter_n of_o excommunication_n upon_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v plead_v before_o the_o outlawry_n be_v plead_v and_o it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o this_o plea_n lie_v not_o for_o the_o defendant_n for_o he_o can_v have_v two_o plea_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o where_o his_o second_o plea_n be_v matter_n of_o late_a time_n since_o the_o first_o plea_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a judgement_n be_v reverse_v ccxxiii_o barn_n executor_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o smith_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n emanuel_n barn_n executor_n of_o barn_n late_a bishop_n of_o durham_n 21._o 2_o len._n 21._o bring_v debt_n for_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o certain_a mine_n demise_v to_o smith_n scil_n mine_n call_v argill_n and_o mine_n call_v greenbourn_n and_o it_o be_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o smith_n the_o defendant_n plead_v as_o to_o parcel_n non_fw-la detinet_fw-la and_o as_o to_o other_o parcel_n of_o the_o arrear_n that_o in_o the_o indenture_n of_o demise_n there_o be_v a_o covenant_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la contigerit_fw-la that_o the_o say_v lessee_n impeditus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la quominus_fw-la mineris_fw-la predict_v gaudere_fw-la possit_fw-la that_o then_o so_o much_o of_o rent_n shall_v be_v deduct_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o mine_n he_o can_v not_o enjoy_v etc._n etc._n and_o plead_v in_o facto_fw-la quod_fw-la impeditus_fw-la fuit_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la gaudere_fw-la potuit_fw-la mineris_fw-la praedictis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o cook_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o place_n show_v where_o these_o mine_n be_v so_o as_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la from_o what_o place_n the_o visne_n shall_v come_v as_o if_o in_o a_o action_n as_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v of_o land_n call_v r._n in_o

lay_v in_o a_o person_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o may_v be_v lay_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o seisin_n can_v be_v show_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o lord_n see_v 4_o h._n 6._o 29._o br._n avowry_n 71._o in_o a_o recordare_fw-la the_o defendant_n avow_v because_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o castle_n of_o c._n in_o jure_fw-la ducatus_fw-la svi_fw-la cornub._n to_o which_o he_o have_v 20_o s._n rend_v out_o of_o the_o town_n of_o d._n solvend_n annuatim_fw-la at_o michaelmas_n of_o which_o rent_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n aforesaid_a have_v be_v seize_v time_n out_o of_o memory_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o town_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a avowry_n for_o although_o that_o seisin_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o some_o person_n certain_a by_o his_o hand_n yet_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o seisin_n by_o one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v the_o seisin_n of_o they_o all_o and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n by_o periam_n and_o walmesley_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o seisin_n here_o be_v well_o enough_o confess_v for_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v take_v issue_n that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o distrain_v all_o other_o matter_n be_v hold_v confess_v because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o save_v they_o to_o he_o by_o protestation_n which_o rhodes_n grant_v another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o avowry_n because_o that_o the_o leet_n by_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o july_n therefore_o void_a which_o see_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 35._o but_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o anderson_n windham_n and_o rhodes_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o prescription_n the_o court_n be_v well_o hold_v in_o july_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o it_o may_v be_v hold_v at_o what_o day_n he_o please_v for_o his_o liberty_n and_o election_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o such_o be_v the_o common_a experience_n and_o note_v the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la libertates_fw-la svas_fw-la quas_fw-la habuit_fw-la vel_fw-la habere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la h._n avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n vel_fw-la quod_fw-la postea_fw-la perquisivit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o rhodes_n conceive_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o turn_v only_o and_o not_o of_o leet_n which_o see_v 24_o h._n 8._o br._n leet_n 23._o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o case_n but_o by_o periam_n a_o leet_n can_v be_v hold_v but_o according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v the_o say_a statute_n make_v but_o if_o a_o leet_n have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n hold_v at_o any_o other_o day_n than_o that_o which_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n and_o it_o be_v save_v by_o the_o statute_n the_o prescription_n be_v that_o he_o and_o all_o etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o hold_v a_o leet_n once_o in_o a_o year_n and_o have_v not_o show_v when_o the_o say_a year_n begin_v for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o a_o leet_n have_v be_v hold_v there_o in_o this_o year_n before_o july_n and_o then_o this_o be_v a_o void_a leet_n and_o so_o no_o leet-fee_n due_a and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v periam_n viz._n that_o the_o avowant_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o the_o year_n viz._n that_o he_o hold_v the_o say_a leet_n pro_fw-la uno_fw-la anno_fw-la finito_fw-la such_o a_o day_n for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v hold_v two_o leet_n in_o one_o year_n but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o other_o justice_n that_o that_o shall_v come_v on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o prima_fw-la fancy_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o have_v be_v but_o once_o hold_v in_o the_o same_o year_n until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v and_o note_v by_o anderson_n and_o rhodes_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o a_o leet_n to_o hold_v semel_fw-la quolibet_fw-la anno_fw-la without_o say_v at_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o grantee_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v it_o at_o what_o day_n he_o please_v ccxxxii_o putnam_n and_o cook_n be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 52._o 2_o len._n 129.193_o 1_o cro._n 52._o in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v find_v that_o one_o hawkins_n be_v seize_v of_o 3_o message_n in_o bury_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n robert_n his_o son_n and_o christien_n and_o joan_n daughter_n and_o devise_v all_o his_o say_a message_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a message_n to_o his_o son_n robert_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o remainder_n of_o another_o of_o his_o say_a message_n to_o his_o daughter_n christien_n and_o her_o heir_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o three_o to_o joan_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o further_o will_v that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o say_a issue_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o the_o other_o survive_v shall_v have_v totam_fw-la illam_fw-la partem_fw-la etc._n etc._n between_o they_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v the_o devisor_n die_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n die_v joan_n die_v have_v issue_n robert_n die_v without_o issue_n christien_n enter_v into_o the_o whole_a message_n of_o robert_n and_o die_v and_o her_o husband_n hold_v in_o as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n cook_n the_o survive_a child_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a and_o the_o issue_n of_o joan_n shall_v have_v nothing_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n they_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n for_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o vest_v in_o they_o for_o that_o it_o be_v incertain_a which_o of_o they_o shall_v survive_v but_o when_o one_o do_v survive_v than_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n for_o these_o word_n totam_fw-la illam_fw-la partem_fw-la go_v to_o the_o whole_a estate_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o whole_a land._n if_o i_o devise_v my_o whole_a land_n to_o j.s._n he_o have_v a_o fee._n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o three_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n with_o a_o fee_n expectant_a each_o several_o to_o the_o house_n limit_v to_o he_o golding_n contrary_a each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o house_n devise_v to_o he_o and_o but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n expectant_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o without_o issue_n for_o there_o be_v no_o word_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o estate_n they_o shall_v have_v by_o the_o survivor_n etc._n etc._n i_o grant_v the_o case_n which_o perkins_n deny_v but_o littleton_n affirm_v scil_n a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o one_o in_o perpetuum_fw-la for_o there_o the_o intent_n appear_v but_o where_o there_o be_v not_o word_n of_o inheritance_n nor_o word_n amount_v to_o so_o much_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o as_o to_o these_o word_n totam_fw-la illam_fw-la partem_fw-la the_o same_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v totam_fw-la illam_fw-la without_o partem_fw-la also_o he_o conceive_v that_o where_o one_o only_o survive_v no_o estate_n further_o vest_v for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v two_o to_o take_v by_o the_o survivorship_n for_o the_o word_n be_v aequaliter_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la dividend_n and_o then_o if_o it_o can_v accrue_v by_o survivor_n than_o it_o shall_v descend_v and_o if_o it_o have_v accrue_v by_o survivor_n they_o shall_v thereof_o have_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o not_o joynt-tenant_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n aequaliter_fw-la dividend_n clench_v justice_n the_o word_n totam_fw-la illam_fw-la partam_fw-la go_v to_o the_o house_n and_o not_o to_o the_o estate_n in_o it_o shute_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n if_o both_o the_o daughter_n have_v survive_v they_o shall_v have_v fee_n in_o the_o house_n of_o robert_n but_o not_o by_o the_o will_n but_o by_o descent_n in_o coparcenery_n also_o when_o two_o be_v dead_a the_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n than_o it_o can_v be_v decide_v therefore_o the_o will_n as_o to_o that_o be_v void_a and_o then_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v take_v place_n and_o put_v the_o message_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o one_o daughter_n as_o to_o the_o sister_n survive_v gawdy_n justice_n here_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o survivor_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o then_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n that_o estate_n be_v drown_v by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o feesimple_n so_o as_o now_o the_o estate_n limit_v by_o the_o will_n be_v void_a to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o although_o now_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v void_a yet_o ab_fw-la inition_n it_o

case_n 18_o eliz._n blow_n com._n 485_o 486._o where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o upon_o attainder_n of_o treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o land_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o person_n attaint_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n shall_v forfeit_v see_v stamford_n 54_o 55._o acc_fw-la 3._o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o interest_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o this_o attainder_n be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o then_o it_o be_v release_v by_o the_o pardon_n and_o so_o he_o conceive_v if_o it_o be_v a_o freehold_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o general_n pardon_v be_v large_a and_o liberal_a pardon_v and_o release_v all_o manner_n of_o treason_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o thing_n cause_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o forfeiture_n be_v pardon_v and_o also_o this_o word_n thing_n be_v a_o transcendent_a etc._n etc._n and_o although_o it_o be_v a_o general_a word_n yet_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o general_n pardon_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v beneficial_o expound_v and_o extend_v as_o if_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v especial_o set_v down_o also_o the_o word_n be_v pardon_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n therefore_o the_o same_o extend_v to_o inheritance_n for_o any_o offence_n not_o except_v for_o there_o be_v the_o word_n heir_n and_o the_o three_o branch_n do_v concern_v only_a chattel_n and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o word_n grant_v where_o the_o former_a be_v by_o the_o word_n release_v and_o acquit_v see_v br._n charter_n of_o pardon_n 71._o 33_o h._n 8._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n die_v seize_v the_o heir_n intrude_v office_n be_v find_v in_o that_o case_n by_o pardon_n of_o all_o intrusion_n the_o offence_n be_v pardon_v but_o not_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n but_o by_o the_o pardon_v aforesaid_a all_o be_v pardon_v and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n the_o office_n be_v void_a for_o the_o statute_n make_v all_o precept_n condition_n void_a etc._n etc._n be_v award_v upon_o such_o forfeiture_n see_v also_o in_o the_o second_o branch_n vex_v and_o inquiet_v in_o body_n good_a land_n etc._n etc._n and_o see_v also_o among_o the_o exception_n that_o person_n stand_v indict_v of_o wilful_a murder_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n land_n tenement_n grow_v by_o any_o offence_n commit_v by_o such_o person_n by_o which_o he_o conceive_v that_o if_o that_o exception_n have_v not_o be_v the_o land_n of_o such_o a_o person_n if_o he_o have_v be_v attaint_v upon_o such_o indictment_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v as_o to_o the_o traverse_v he_o conceive_v that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o office_n be_v true_a our_o plea_n be_v a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n although_o it_o conclude_v with_o a_o traverse_n we_o vary_v from_o the_o office_n in_o number_n of_o person_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o every_o circumstance_n in_o the_o king_n case_n be_v to_o be_v traverse_v and_o our_o plea_n in_o substance_n do_v confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o office._n although_o the_o king_n here_o be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n i._n e._n the_o attainder_n and_o the_o office_n yet_o one_o of_o the_o say_a record_n be_v discharge_v by_o another_o record_n i._n e._n the_o pardon_n and_o then_o there_o be_v but_o one_o record_n remain_v scil_n the_o office_n and_o therefore_o our_o traverse_n do_v lie_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v a_o traverse_n as_o where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o king_n have_v do_v waste_a or_o cess_v for_o two_o year_n and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lessee_n and_o tenant_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o they_o may_v traverse_v the_o office_n therefore_o traverse_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o single_a matter_n of_o record_n so_o upon_o a_o office_n find_v a_o alienation_n without_o licence_n traverse_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law._n see_v traverse_n in_o such_o case_n in_o the_o case_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr herlington_n 43_o ass_n 28._o see_v br._n traverse_n 54._o petition_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o traverse_v by_o the_o statute_n frowick_n in_o his_o read_n see_v stamf._n prerogat_v 60._o that_o traverse_n in_o the_o case_n of_o good_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o traverse_v for_o land_n find_v by_o office_n by_o 34_o e._n 3._o cap._n 14._o therefore_o the_o remedy_n be_v by_o petition_n see_v now_o cook_n 4._o part_n the_o sadler_n case_n 55_o 56._o traverse_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n concern_v freehold_n and_o inheritance_n but_o that_o be_v in_o special_a case_n when_o by_o the_o office_n the_o land_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n nor_o the_o king_n by_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n but_o only_o by_o the_o office_n and_o entitle_v to_o the_o action_n and_o can_v make_v seizure_n without_o suit_n there_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o action_n to_o which_o he_o be_v entitle_v the_o party_n may_v appear_v unto_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o traverse_v the_o office_n by_o the_o common-law_n ccxxxvii_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o writ_n be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n against_o sir_n tho._n bacon_n and_o sir_n tho._n heydon_n to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o whereas_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n late_o high_a admiral_n of_o england_n have_v grant_v to_o they_o by_o patent_n to_o be_v vice_n admiral_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n the_o say_a letter_n patent_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v repeal_v and_o annul_v and_o so_o the_o say_v write_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o be_v move_v by_o cook_n that_o although_o the_o admiral_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n yet_o the_o patent_n do_v continue_v in_o force_n after_o his_o death_n as_o the_o justice_n here_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n although_o they_o have_v their_o place_n but_o for_o life_n may_v grant_v office_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o force_n after_o their_o death_n and_o because_o the_o same_o matter_n be_v determinable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o in_o the_o admiralty_n they_o will_v judge_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o court_n give_v day_n to_o the_o other_o side_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v ccxxxviii_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 230._o 1_o len._n 302._o ante_fw-la 150._o post_n 230._o account_n be_v bring_v by_o harris_n against_o baker_n and_o damage_n be_v give_v by_o the_o jury_n it_o be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n that_o damage_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v by_o way_n of_o damage_n but_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v consider_v of_o by_o way_n of_o arrearge_n but_o see_v the_o case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n betwixt_o collet_n and_o andrews_n and_o yet_o 10_o h._n 6._o 18._o in_o account_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v to_o his_o damage_n but_o do_v not_o recover_v damage_n 2_o h._n 7._o 13._o 21_o h._n 6._o 26._o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n express_o but_o the_o court_n shall_v give_v quoddam_fw-la incrementum_fw-la to_o the_o arrearage_n cook_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v damage_n in_o a_o account_n ratione_fw-la implicationis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la detentionis_fw-la ccxxxix_o long_a be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o livery_n be_v make_v in_o the_o demesne_n but_o no_o attornment_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v but_o none_o of_o the_o service_n ccxl_o barn_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n barn_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o his_o sack_n of_o corn_n the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o town_n of_o lawson_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwell_n because_o that_o king_n phil._n and_o queen_n mary_n grant_v to_o they_o of_o the_o say_a town_n a_o market_n to_o be_v hold_v within_o the_o say_a town_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v to_o the_o say_a town_n with_o a_o sack_n of_o corn_n and_o the_o vendor_n will_v not_o pay_v toll_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o take_v the_o say_a sack_n of_o corn._n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n upon_o which_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o assign_v for_o error_n because_o that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o letter_n patent_n with_o the_o date_n of_o the_o place_n year_n and_o day_n without_o say_v magno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la angliae_fw-la sigillat_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o

debt_n against_o the_o debtor_n executor_n a._n 320._o they_o may_v have_v error_n of_o a_o utlary_n in_o felony_n against_o their_o testator_n a._n 325._o good_a resolution_n for_o their_o plead_n of_o statute_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n a._n 328._o 329._o what_o debt_n must_v be_v first_o pay_v 328_o 329._o be_v liable_a to_o account_v to_o the_o king._n b._n 34._o the_o manner_n of_o prosecute_n a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o a_o foreign_a county_n against_o a_o executor_n b._n 67._o if_o they_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la special_o by_o pay_v debt_n upon_o bond_n they_o must_v show_v how_o the_o bond_n be_v discharge_v b._n 155._o what_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o decease_v estate_n make_v one_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n b._n 224._o conditional_a if_o he_o pay_v all_o debt_n owe_v to_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o other_o executor_n c._n 3._o if_o executor_n enter_v or_o claim_v general_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v as_o executor_n and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o capacity_n c._n 36._o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o promise_n can_v be_v good_a to_o bind_v a_o executor_n if_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n c._n 67._o sale_n of_o good_n by_o a_o infant_n executor_n be_v good_a and_o bind_v he_o c._n 143._o one_o obligor_fw-la make_v the_o surety_n his_o executor_n who_o pay_v the_o money_n general_o quaere_fw-la c._n 197._o how_o he_o must_v be_v sue_v who_o be_v executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n take_v administration_n c._n 197_o 198._o one_o executor_n can_v give_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o other_o for_o nothing_o pass_v by_o such_o gift_n c._n 209._o release_v of_o one_o executor_n bind_v both_o c._n 209._o executor_n of_o executor_n not_o chargeable_a with_o a_o devastavit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o first_o testator_n c._n 241._o exemption_n a_o juror_n swear_v at_o the_o bar_n notwithstanding_o he_o produce_v his_o charter_n a._n 207._o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la in_o london_n in_o what_o case_n a._n 267._o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la talis_fw-la in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v b._n 93._o exposition_n of_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la in_o a_o deed_n a._n 29._o where_o the_o word_n or_o in_o a_o deed_n shall_v be_v copulative_a &_o e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la a._n 74_o 244._o of_o the_o word_n eundem_fw-la in_o a_o grant_n a._n 15._o divisus_fw-la &_o dividend_n in_o a_o original_a writ_n a._n 169._o of_o adtunc_fw-la a._n 172._o i_o agree_v to_o surrender_v my_o land_n speak_v by_o tenant_n at_o will_n a._n 178._o of_o the_o word_n tenement_n in_o grant_n a._n 188._o of_o the_o word_n covenant_n in_o a_o bill_n of_o debt_n a._n 208._o uterque_fw-la in_o indictment_n a._n 241._o quousque_fw-la a._n 244._o suus_fw-la a._n 271._o right_o a._n 271._o factum_fw-la imply_v seal_v and_o deliver_v a._n 310._o exponere_fw-la ad_fw-la culturam_fw-la give_v no_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n a._n 315._o in_o portum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la portum_fw-la all_o one_o a._n 335._o covenant_n with_o two_o &_o quo_fw-la ibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la b_o 47._o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v a_o devise_n b._n 69._o by_o the_o word_n licet_fw-la may_v be_v make_v a_o good_a allegation_n b._n 108._o c._n 67._o a_o mile_n be_v account_v in_o law_n 1000_o pace_n and_o every_o pace_n 5_o foot_n b._n 113._o assurance_n to_o what_o conveyance_n it_o do_v relate_v b._n 130._o selion_n of_o land_n be_v uncertain_a b._n 162._o pver_fw-la if_o it_o relate_v to_o both_o sex_n b._n 217_o 218._o firma_n c._n 12_o 13._o whether_o the_o word_n mille_fw-fr may_v be_v join_v to_o a_o genitive_a or_o accusative_a case_n c._n 94._o tenementum_fw-la be_v of_o a_o incertain_a signification_n c._n 102._o of_o the_o word_n until_o as_o a_o lease_n until_o michaelmas_n include_v the_o feast_n day_n c._n 211_o curtillage_n quid_fw-la c._n 214._o where_o a_o word_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n include_v the_o plural_a c._n 262._o immediate_a c._n 273_o 274._o term_n of_o year_n c._n 112._o extent_n if_o it_o be_v well_o execute_v though_o not_o return_v a._n 280._o execute_v though_o not_o return_v in_o what_o case_n it_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n b._n 12_o 13._o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o extendor_n c._n 113._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o remove_v the_o conusee_fw-fr c._n 155._o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr can_n in_o any_o case_n be_v remove_v without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la c._n 155_o to_o 158._o what_o kâ—nd_v of_o interest_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o conusor_n during_o the_o extent_n c._n 156_o 157._o if_o a_o extent_n be_v avoid_v by_o a_o prior_n statute_n the_o puisne_n conusee_fw-fr may_v enter_v when_o the_o other_o be_v satisfy_v c._n 239._o if_o a_o debt_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o conusors_n land_n c._n 240._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n the_o extendor_n be_v to_o take_v the_o land_n if_o they_o appraise_v too_o high_a and_o must_v pay_v the_o debt_n statim_fw-la but_o when_o that_o statim_fw-la mean_n vi_fw-la c._n 274._o extinguishment_n of_o rent_n by_o entry_n what_o act_n amount_v thereto_o a._n 110._o estate_n for_o life_n extinct_a by_o a_o fee_n come_v to_o the_o same_o person_n a._n 174._o a_o prescription_n of_o non_fw-fr decimand_n in_o a_o spiritual_a person_n be_v not_o extinguish_v by_o the_o land_n come_v to_o lay_v hand_n a._n 248._o if_o a_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n escheat_n the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a present_o a._n 255._o where_o a_o action_n once_o suspend_v be_v extinguish_v a._n 172_o 320_o 330_o 331._o of_o a_o use_n a._n 257_o 259._o a_o rent_n grant_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v suspend_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o every_o heir_n a._n 266._o executor_n of_o the_o debtee_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o debtor_n how_o adjudge_v a._n 320._o where_o personal_a thing_n once_o suspend_v shall_v be_v revive_v b._n 84._o lessor_n mortgage_n his_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n in_o fee_n the_o term_n be_v utter_o extinct_a c._n 6._o where_o a_o warrant_n be_v suspend_v and_o may_v be_v revive_v c._n 10_o 11._o a_o term_n for_o year_n come_v to_o the_o lessor_n as_o executor_n and_o he_o die_v the_o term_n be_v revive_v c._n 210_o 111._o if_o unity_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o king_n of_o abbey_n land_n extinguish_v a_o common_a c._n 128._o if_o devisee_n of_o a_o term_n remainder_n over_o purchase_n the_o fee_n the_o term_n be_v not_o merge_v c._n 92_o 93._o condition_n of_o reentry_n be_v not_o suspend_v by_o assign_v part_n of_o the_o land_n for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n c._n 221._o by_o destroy_v a_o reversion_n a_o rent_n depend_v thereon_o be_v extinct_a c._n 261._o a_o mesnalty_n extinct_a by_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n c._n 261._o extortion_n against_o who_o it_o lie_v and_o the_o several_a statute_n against_o it_o a._n 295._o c._n 268._o it_o must_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o judgement_n whether_o any_o fee_n or_o no_o fee_n be_v due_a c._n 268._o f._n faux_n imprisonment_n see_v justification_n ffaux_n imprisonment_n lie_v if_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n to_o a_o county_n palatine_n b._n 89._o faux_n judgement_n lie_v upon_o a_o justicy_n not_o error_n b._n 34._o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_o prosecute_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n c._n 63._o fee-simple_n where_o it_o may_v be_v create_v without_o the_o word_n b._n 27._o c._n 216._o devise_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n until_o the_o young_a come_v of_o age_n be_v a_o fee_n conditional_a in_o the_o elder_a c._n 216._o feoffment_n vide_fw-la use_v good_a by_o the_o word_n bargain_n and_o sell_v with_o livery_n a._n 25._o fine_a and_o amerciament_n upon_o alienation_n without_o licence_n a._n 8._o b._n 55_o 56._o in_o what_o case_n a_o vill_n shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o felon_n a._n 107._o c._n 207._o if_o a_o pain_n upon_o a_o presentment_n must_v be_v affer_v a._n 203_o 204_o 217_o 242._o in_o what_o case_n a_o steward_n may_v fine_a in_o a_o court-leer_n a._n 217_o 242._o grantee_n of_o post-fine_n if_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o they_o and_o sell_v the_o distress_n a._n 249_o 250._o the_o manner_n of_o plead_v in_o trespass_n where_o the_o defendant-justifies_a for_o such_o fine_a a._n 249_o 250._o by_o what_o word_n such_o fine_n pass_v a._n 249_o 250._o if_o a_o defendant_n make_v several_a default_n in_o one_o suit_n he_o shall_v be_v several_a time_n amerce_v b._n 4_o 5._o fine_a set_v in_o a_o court_n for_o a_o contempt_n in_o not_o return_v of_o cattle_n in_o a_o replevin_n b._n 174._o debt_n lie_v for_o a_o post-fine_a by_o the_o king_n grantee_n b._n 179._o cont_n c._n 56_o 234._o a_o defendant_n may_v be_v several_a time_n amerce_v for_o several_a default_n in_o one_o suit_n b._n

Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Text snippets containing the quad