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of_o england_n &_o for_o no_o large_a a_o time_n then_o betwixt_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n &_o king_n henry_n 8._o where_o he_o shall_v find_v example_n more_o than_o a_o good_a many_o of_o that_o kind_n i_o say_v of_o friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n francis_n who_o have_v be_v put_v to_o shameful_a death_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o same_o neither_o for_o building_n of_o church_n nor_o minister_a of_o sacrament_n but_o some_o will_v say_v that_o still_o i_o come_v short_a of_o the_o mark_n &_o of_o what_o be_v intend_v so_o long_o as_o i_o insist_v only_o in_o these_o temporal_a calamity_n that_o accompany_v the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n which_o with_o how_o terrible_a a_o countenance_n soever_o they_o look_v upon_o their_o patient_n by_o any_o misery_n or_o casualty_n deprive_v together_o with_o their_o life_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sacrament_n yet_o we_o know_v not_o but_o euâ—n_n in_o their_o last_o agony_n or_o before_o continue_a unto_o their_o 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dico_fw-la ut_fw-la roget_fw-la quis_fw-la 1._o â—oh_o 5._o there_o be_v a_o sin_n unto_o death_n i_o say_v that_o for_o it_o no_o man_n ask_v which_o sin_n by_o s._n augustine_n judgement_n be_v final_a impenitency_n i_o affirm_v say_v he_o that_o a_o sin_n to_o day_n his_o to_o leave_v faith_n work_v by_o charity_n even_o till_o death_n decorrept_v &_o gratia_fw-la cap._n 12._o and_o the_o same_o doctrine_n he_o teach_v de_fw-fr civicate_a deilib_n 21._o cap._n 24._o so_o then_o the_o last_o refuge_n of_o our_o friar_n be_v that_o set_v apart_o â—ll_a other_o kind_n of_o death_n of_o which_o none_o can_v be_v define_v to_o be_v absolute_o miserable_a such_o as_o die_v in_o their_o habit_n shall_v never_o die_v impenitent_a but_o true_o contrite_a for_o their_o sin_n by_o which_o they_o shâ—ll_v be_v secure_a from_o the_o second_o death_n &_o the_o eternal_a separation_n from_o the_o bless_a vision_n of_o god_n so_o s._n francis_n his_o suppose_a revelation_n of_o the_o habit_n &_o 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die_v happy_o and_o albeit_o no_o man_n in_o this_o life_n may_v judge_v another_o man_n servant_n for_o that_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o stanâ—s_v or_o fall_v unto_o his_o own_o lord_n to_o who_o all_o judgement_n both_o of_o quick_a &_o dead_a be_v reserve_v and_o that_o ordinary_o none_o come_v back_o from_o the_o next_o world_n to_o tell_v we_o how_o they_o fare_v according_a to_o that_o of_o job._n 16._o ecte_fw-la enim_fw-la brevi_fw-la anni_fw-la transennt_n &_o semitam_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la revertar_fw-la ambulo_fw-la loe_o our_o year_n pass_v swift_o &_o i_o walk_v the_o path_n by_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o return_v notwithstanding_o in_o our_o writer_n of_o the_o act_n &_o monument_n of_o saint_n we_o find_v nothing_o more_o common_a or_o familiar_a than_o vision_n or_o apparition_n make_v unto_o the_o live_n as_o touch_v the_o estare_fw-la &_o condition_n of_o
capuchin_n to_o wear_v a_o distinct_a habit_n from_o the_o cordelier_n agree_v in_o nothing_o but_o only_a in_o colour_n the_o capuchin_n have_v a_o large_a frise_n coat_n to_o the_o foot_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o course_n canvas_v square_a one_o half_a yard_n upon_o the_o back_n gird_v unto_o he_o with_o a_o rude_a massy_a rope_n with_o a_o great_a knot_n before_o &_o unto_o this_o coat_n sow_v a_o steepled_a hood_n or_o ca_fw-mi puch_fw-mi from_o whence_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o capuchin_n of_o well-near_a two_o foot_n long_o from_o the_o basis_n to_o the_o conus_fw-la &_o over_o this_o coat_n they_o have_v a_o cloak_n of_o the_o same_o frise_n come_v little_a below_o the_o waste_n when_o as_o the_o cordelier_n profess_v the_o same_o order_n of_o s._n francis_n &_o the_o same_o rule_n have_v a_o coat_n of_o much_o better_a frise_n without_o that_o square_a canvas_n on_o the_o back_n with_o a_o hood_n or_o a_o capuch_n not_o steeple_v at_o all_o but_o round_o &_o fit_v unto_o 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any_o truth_n or_o probability_n when_o as_o daily_a experience_n condemn_v â—eth_v the_o same_o of_o crrour_n &_o falsehood_n &_o therefore_o more_o like_a to_o be_v some_o belly-invention_n of_o his_o disciple_n apostate_v from_o the_o rule_n and_o discipline_n of_o their_o founder_n than_o any_o wise_a authorix_v by_o s._n francis_n who_o doubtless_o be_v a_o holy_a man_n &_o who_o in_o his_o life-time_n do_v see_v &_o do_v both_o condemn_v &_o lament_v with_o great_a grief_n of_o mind_n the_o manifold_a disorder_n of_o his_o follower_n and_o the_o prevarication_n of_o his_o rule_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o sundry_a passage_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n whosoever_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o peruse_v the_o same_o i_o say_v then_o that_o set_v aside_o all_o other_o reason_n sense_n itself_o &_o experience_n do_v sufficient_o confute_v &_o convince_v of_o most_o into_o lienable_a falsehood_n that_o doctrine_n of_o our_o friar_n minor_n namely_o that_o 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shall_v we_o say_v of_o that_o subtle_a doctor_n among_o the_o francisean_o johaune_n duns_n scotus_n who_o be_v apoplecticus_n or_o subject_n to_o the_o palsy_n and_o suppose_v in_o one_o of_o his_o fit_n to_o be_v dead_a be_v bury_v alive_a as_o appear_v at_o the_o return_n of_o his_o absent_a companion_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o disease_n cause_v his_o body_n to_o be_v take_v up_o which_o be_v find_v all_o break_a &_o bruise_v with_o strive_v to_o recover_v himself_o from_o his_o sepulchre_n who_o fate_n be_v report_v by_o paulus_n i_o viâ—â—_n in_o these_o word_n apoplexiâ_fw-la correpâ—us_fw-la scot_n we_o panas_fw-la persolvis_fw-la it_z a_o quâ—dem_n at_o nimis_fw-la festinato_fw-la funere_fw-la promortuo_fw-la tumulatus_fw-la cum_fw-la redeubte_n vita_fw-la soro_fw-la morbi_fw-la impetum_fw-la natura_fw-la discuteret_fw-la frustra_fw-la ad_fw-la petendaw_n opem_fw-la miâ—eraâ—ilâ—_n mugitu_fw-la adito_fw-la pulsatoque_fw-la din_n sepulchri_fw-la lapide_fw-la eliso_fw-la tandem_fw-la capite_fw-la peâ—ierâ—t_fw-la scotus_n take_v with_o a_o apoplexy_n have_v his_o punishment_n so_o as_o bury_v for_o dead_a too_o hasty_o when_o as_o nature_n too_o late_o have_v digest_v the_o force_n of_o his_o disease_n and_o life_n return_v in_o vain_a desire_v help_v &_o yield_v a_o miserable_a roar_n &_o often_o beat_v the_o store_n of_o his_o grave_n at_o length_n his_o head_n be_v violent_o bruise_v he_o perish_v so_o jovius_n who_o fate_n want_v not_o also_o a_o poet_n to_o express_v the_o same_o in_o verse_n as_o follow_v quod_fw-la nulli_fw-la hominum_fw-la un_fw-fr quans_n accidit_fw-la viator_n hic_fw-la scot_n we_o jaceo_fw-la semel_fw-la sepultus_fw-la et_fw-la his_fw-la mortuus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sophistis_fw-la argutus_fw-la magis_fw-la at_o que_fw-la captiosus_fw-la janus_n vitalis_n apud_fw-la lovium_fw-la what_o chance_v before_o to_o none_o i_o be_o force_v to_o bemoan_v o_o thou_o that_o pass_v
make_v against_o i_o in_o england_n it_o be_v contain_v according_a unto_o their_o foundation_n as_o they_o avouch_v that_o not_o withstand_v they_o be_v privilege_v to_o hear_v the_o confession_n of_o all_o such_o as_o will_v confess_v unto_o they_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o most_o strict_a poverty_n &_o beg_v whereupon_o the_o parishioner_n may_v probable_o suspect_v that_o very_o the_o hope_n of_o gain_n &_o of_o the_o relieve_n of_o his_o poverty_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o friar_n hear_v his_o confession_n &_o thus_o he_o may_v reason_v with_o himself_o in_o his_o mind_n wherefore_o shall_v that_o beggar_n that_o sit_v there_o hear_v my_o confession_n &_o so_o defist_n from_o seek_v thing_n necessary_a for_o his_o maintenance_n unless_o he_o expect_v from_o i_o such_o a_o supply_n and_o forsomuch_o as_o poverty_n be_v a_o motive_n to_o sin_n by_o mean_n where_o of_o his_o want_n may_v be_v supply_v according_a to_o that_o of_o solomon_n prov._n 30._o poverty_n and_o riches_n give_v i_o not_o but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o my_o maintenance_n lest_o happy_o be_v full_a i_o may_v be_v emise_v to_o deny_v thou_o &_o to_o say_v who_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o force_v by_o poverty_n shall_v steal_v and_o forswe_v be_v the_o name_n of_o my_o god_n it_o follow_v that_o forevery_a kind_n of_o sin_n the_o friar_n will_v impose_v upon_o i_o almsdeed_n by_o which_o his_o poverty_n may_v be_v relieve_v &_o so_o shall_v not_o i_o be_v spiritual_o cure_v for_o our_o saviour_n when_o as_o his_o disciple_n ask_v he_o why_o can_v not_o we_o cast_v he_o out_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o devil_n he_o answer_v this_o kind_n of_o devil_n be_v not_o throw_v out_o but_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v math._n 17._o whereupon_o it_o be_v infer_v that_o as_o to_o every_o corporal_a disease_n a_o particular_a medicine_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v which_o kind_n of_o medicine_n that_o beggar_n attend_v only_o his_o necessity_n as_o i_o may_v well_o think_v will_v never_o minister_v unto_o i_o and_o this_o reason_n be_v thus_o confirm_v for_o that_o it_o sufficient_o appear_v that_o since_o the_o friar_n have_v obtain_v a_o privilege_n of_o hear_v confession_n everywhere_o through_o the_o world_n they_o have_v build_v beautiful_a monasterycâ—_n and_o princely_a palace_n the_o cause_n whereof_o seem_v to_o be_v their_o grant_n of_o hear_v confession_n for_o that_o before_o such_o power_n give_v unto_o they_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o build_v such_o house_n again_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v that_o though_o friar_n either_o for_o building_n of_o bridge_n or_o repair_v of_o highway_n or_o parish_n church_n do_v enjoin_v alm_n upon_o their_o penitent_n neither_o do_v the_o friar_n minor_n impose_v alm_n to_o be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o dominican_n nor_o the_o dominican_n upon_o the_o minor_n every_o one_o apply_v all_o unto_o themselves_o &_o unto_o their_o own_o order_n wherefore_o it_o may_v be_v probable_o judge_v that_o private_a lucce_fw-fr &_o gain_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o such_o a_o beg_a friar_n be_v so_o careful_a to_o hear_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o layman_n that_o he_o neglect_v his_o time_n of_o beg_v etc._n etc._n so_o armachanus_fw-la cardinal_n bellarmine_n for_o learning_n &_o piety_n in_o this_o age_n not_o infetiour_n to_o many_o &_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o to_o any_o lament_v the_o miserable_a face_n of_o religious_a order_n of_o these_o time_n in_o a_o most_o devout_a treatise_n which_o he_o compose_v but_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n call_v gemitus_fw-la columba_n lib_n 2._o cap._n 6._o have_v these_o word_n multiplicari_fw-la coeperunt_fw-la regulares_fw-la sine_fw-la numero_fw-la etc._n etc._n regulars_n have_v begin_v to_o be_v multiply_v without_o number_n &_o many_o of_o they_o not_o call_v by_o god_n unto_o the_o estate_n of_o perfection_n but_o enduce_v by_o other_o motive_n have_v replenish_v monasterye_n &_o that_o of_o isaiah_n be_v fulfil_v thou_o have_v multiply_v the_o nation_n but_o not_o increase_v their_o joy_n hence_o so_o many_o so_o grievous_a scandal_n know_v unto_o all_o which_o yield_v plentiful_a matter_n unto_o the_o dove_n of_o bewail_v the_o looseness_n i_o will_v not_o say_v the_o corruption_n of_o religious_a order_n themselves_o as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n so_o the_o cardinal_n ichannes_n petrus_n camus_n bishop_n of_o bellay_n that_o great_a omament_n of_o the_o french_a church_n both_o for_o piety_n &_o learning_n in_o his_o book_n call_v the_o â—â—â—ltuaâ—_n director_n part_v 4._o cap._n 7._o in_o show_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o pastor_n &_o mercenaryes_n plain_o demonstrate_v ouâ—_n of_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o the_o regulars_n who_o in_o these_o time_n will_v be_v esteem_v the_o only_a master_n in_o israel_n advance_v themselves_o above_o the_o ordinary_a pastor_n of_o god_n church_n assume_v unto_o themselves_o the_o first_o part_n as_o in_o perfection_n of_o life_n so_o in_o rule_v &_o feed_v that_o flock_n which_o our_o saviour_n have_v purchase_v with_o his_o own_o blood_n be_v in_o truth_n no_o pastor_n at_o all_o but_o plain_a mercenaryes_n &_o hireling_n &_o for_o such_o only_a to_o be_v hold_v &_o repute_v his_o word_n be_v these_o which_o proceed_v from_o so_o grave_a a_o author_n be_v worthy_a both_o to_o be_v read_v and_o ponder_v pastor_n as_o well_o bishop_n as_o curate_n be_v by_o state_n oblige_v to_o expose_v their_o life_n for_o the_o sheep_n commit_v unto_o their_o charge_n let_v we_o concern_v this_o point_n give_v care_n unto_o the_o divine_a sentence_n which_o can_v be_v deny_v without_o impiety_n nor_o contradict_v without_o blasphemy_n there_o be_v no_o great_a charity_n then_o to_o give_v his_o life_n for_o his_o friend_n let_v we_o now_o add_v here_o unto_o the_o description_n of_o the_o true_a &_o good_a pastor_n deliver_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o 10._o chap_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o s._n john_n from_o the_o lip_n of_o our_o saviour_n himself_o bone_fw-la pastor_n animam_fw-la suaâ—â—_n that_fw-mi pro_fw-la vibus_fw-la suis_fw-la the_o good_a pastor_n or_o shepherd_n give_v his_o life_n for_o his_o sheep_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v be_v oblige_v to_o give_v it_o mercenarius_fw-la out_o they_o &_o qui_fw-fr none_a pastor_n but_o the_o hireling_n &_o he_o that_o be_v not_o the_o shepherd_n behold_v how_o our_o saviour_n distinguish_v the_o mercenary_a or_o hireling_n from_o the_o pastor_n &_o how_o he_o make_v it_o apparent_a that_o the_o mercenary_a be_v not_o the_o pastor_n &_o that_o he_o who_o be_v pastor_n be_v not_o mercenary_a he_o add_v mercenarius_fw-la autem_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la pastor_n cujus_fw-la non_fw-la suut_n oves_fw-la propria_fw-la the_o hireling_n &_o who_o be_v not_o the_o shepherd_n &_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o sheep_n in_o which_o word_n the_o mercenary_a or_o hireling_n be_v plain_o describe_v to_o be_v the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o sheep_n appertain_v not_o so_o as_o he_o who_o have_v no_o sheep_n of_o his_o own_o &_o serve_v notwithstanding_o the_o sheep_n be_v no_o pastor_n at_o all_o but_o only_o a_o servant_n a_o mercenary_a fellow_n &_o a_o mere_a hireling_n without_o any_o flock_n of_o his_o own_o let_v we_o follow_v the_o text._n mercenarius_fw-la videt_fw-la inpum_fw-la venientem_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o that_o be_v the_o mercenary_a see_v the_o wolf_n come_v &_o fly_n &_o the_o wolf_n devour_v &_o disperse_v the_o sheep_n now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v who_o be_v he_o that_o fly_v whether_o the_o pastor_n &_o he_o that_o have_v curam_fw-la animarium_fw-la the_o care_n of_o soul_n or_o the_o friar_n who_o have_v no_o charge_n he_o who_o be_v oblige_v by_o state_n &_o condition_n &_o by_o divine_a law_n to_o a_o actual_a residâ—nâ—â—_n what_o storm_n soever_o happen_v be_v it_o of_o plague_n of_o war_n of_o famine_n of_o persecution_n of_o heresy_n or_o any_o such_o like_a or_o he_o that_o be_v not_o type_v to_o any_o cure_n or_o charge_n &_o not_o have_v any_o obligation_n may_v retire_v himself_o from_o those_o afflict_a place_n may_v forsake_v his_o country_n the_o place_n of_o his_o abode_n &_o live_v where_o he_o like_v best_o yea_o &_o who_o peradventure_o may_v think_v with_o himself_o that_o it_o be_v but_o to_o tempt_v god_n to_o expose_v himself_o rash_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n without_o any_o necessary_a obligation_n according_a as_o it_o be_v write_v qui_fw-la amat_fw-la periculum_fw-la peribit_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la he_o who_o love_v danger_n shall_v perish_v therein_o let_v we_o now_o put_v the_o last_o finger_n to_o this_o evangelicall_n description_n of_o a_o shepherd_n and_o of_o a_o hireling_n the_o mercenary_a or_o hireling_n say_v s._n john_n slye_v &_o he_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o his_o flight_n quia_fw-la mercenarius_fw-la oft_o because_o he_o be_v a_o hireling_n and_o that_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o sheep_n