Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
lord_n	dead_a	die_v	live_v	11,283	5	6.6056	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A34613	The history of popish transubstantiation to which is premised and opposed the catholic doctrin of Holy Scripture, the antient fathers and the reformed churches about the sacred elements, and presence of Christ in the blessed sacrament of the Eucharist / written in Latine by John, late Lord Bishop of Durham, and allowed by him to be published a little before his death at the earnest request of his friends.	Cosin, John, 1594-1672.; Beaulieu, Luke, 1644 or 5-1723.; Durel, John, 1625-1683.	1679 (1679)	Wing C6359A; ESTC R24782	82,162	188

of_o they_o remain_v save_o some_o citation_n in_o lanfrank_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o we_o have_v now_o the_o entire_a work_n of_o berengarius_fw-la who_o be_v a_o learned_a man_n and_o a_o constant_a follower_n of_o antiquity_n for_o out_o of_o they_o we_o may_v know_v with_o more_o certainty_n how_o thing_n go_v than_o we_o can_v out_o of_o what_o his_o profess_a enemy_n have_v say_v 1079._o council_n rom_n sub_fw-la hild._n papa_n a._n 1079._o 12._o this_o sacramental_a debate_n cease_v a_o while_n because_o of_o the_o tumult_n of_o war_n raise_v in_o apulia_n and_o elsewhere_o by_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o second_o but_o it_o begin_v again_o as_o soon_o as_o hildebrand_n call_v gregory_n the_o seven_o come_v to_o the_o papal_a chair_n for_o berengarius_fw-la be_v cite_v again_o to_o a_o new_a council_n at_o rome_n where_o some_o be_v of_o one_o opinion_n and_o some_o of_o another_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o binium_fw-la the_o excus_n cum_fw-la lanfran_n libro_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la binium_fw-la act_n of_o that_o council_n write_v by_o those_o of_o the_o pope_n faction_n his_o cause_n can_v not_o be_v so_o entire_o oppress_v but_o that_o some_o bishop_n be_v still_o find_v to_o uphold_v it_o nay_o the_o ringleader_n himself_o hildebrand_n be_v say_v to_o have_v doubt_v 1._o doubt_v engilb_n archiep._n trevir_fw-fr apud_fw-la goldast_n imp._n tom._n 1._o whether_o what_o we_o receive_v at_o the_o lord_n table_n be_v indeed_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n by_o a_o substantial_a conversion_n but_o 1079._o but_o bertold_v const_n chron_n an._n 1079._o three_o month_n space_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o berengarius_fw-la and_o a_o fast_o appoint_v to_o the_o cardinal_n hild._n cardinal_n benno_n card._n in_o vita_fw-la hild._n that_o god_n will_v show_v by_o some_o sign_n from_o heaven_n which_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o who_o be_v in_o the_o right_a the_o pope_n or_o berengarius_fw-la concern_v the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o last_o the_o business_n be_v decide_v without_o any_o oracle_n from_o above_o and_o a_o new_a form_n of_o retracttion_n impose_v on_o 7._o on_o habetur_fw-la ista_fw-la formula_fw-la apud_fw-la tho._n wald_n ens_fw-la tom._n ●_o c._n 42._o &_o in_o rege_v greg_n 7._o berengarius_fw-la whereby_o he_o be_v henceforth_o forward_o to_o confess_v under_o pain_n of_o the_o pope_n high_a displeasure_n that_o the_o mystic_a bread_n first_o make_v 1080._o make_v brix_n syn._n episc_n apud_fw-la abb._n usperg_n in_o chron._n ad_fw-la a_o 1080._o magical_a and_o enchant_a by_o hildebrand_n be_v substantial_o turn_v into_o naturae_fw-la into_o addit_fw-la formula_fw-la praescripta_fw-la in_o proprietate_fw-la naturae_fw-la the_o true_a and_o proper_a flesh_n of_o christ_n which_o whether_o he_o ever_o do_v be_v not_o certain_a for_o though_o 1079._o though_o de_fw-fr gest_n angl._n l._n 3._o c._n 58._o et_fw-la post_fw-la eum_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la vide_fw-la bell._n chronol_n an._n 1079._o malmesbury_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o die_v in_o that_o roman_a faith_n yet_o inquisit_a yet_o pegm_n comment_fw-fr 31._o ad_fw-la 2._o part_n direct_v inquisit_a there_o be_v ancient_a than_o he_o who_o 1083._o who_o bertol._n const_n qui_fw-la tempore_fw-la brengar_fw-la vixit_fw-la ad_fw-la an._n 1083._o say_v that_o he_o be_v never_o convert_v from_o his_o first_o opinion_n and_o some_o relate_v that_o after_o this_o last_o condemnation_n have_v give_v over_o his_o study_n and_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a all_o he_o have_v he_o wrought_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o his_o etc._n his_o vincent_n in_o spec._n l._n 26._o c._n 40._o baron_fw-fr ad_fw-la an._n 1088._o §._o 15_o etc._n etc._n live_n other_o thing_n relate_v of_o he_o by_o some_o slave_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v deserve_v no_o credit_n these_o thing_n happen_v as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o year_n 1079._o and_o soon_o after_o berengarius_fw-la die_v 13._o berengarius_fw-la be_v dead_a the_o orthodox_n and_o ancient_a doctrine_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o he_o maintain_v do_v not_o die_v with_o he_o as_o the_o 1120._o the_o chron._n cassin_n l._n 3._o c._n 33._o st._n bern._n an._n 1120._o chronicus_n cassinensis_n will_v have_v it_o for_o it_o be_v still_o constant_o retain_v by_o st._n bernard_n abbot_n of_o clairvaux_n who_o live_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o twelve_o century_n 63._o serm._n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la dom._n joh._n 6.56_o 63._o in_o his_o discourse_n on_o the_o lord_n supper_n he_o join_v together_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o spiritual_a efficacy_n of_o it_o as_o the_o shell_n and_o the_o kernel_n the_o sacred_a sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v the_o one_o he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n and_o the_o other_o out_o of_o christ_n sermon_n in_o the_o six_o of_o st._n john_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n explain_v that_o sacrament_n be_v not_o thing_n absolute_a in_o themselves_o without_o any_o relation_n but_o mystery_n wherein_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o visible_a sign_n a_o invisible_a and_o divine_a grace_n with_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v he_o say_v that_o the_o visible_a sign_n be_v as_o a_o ring_n which_o be_v give_v not_o for_o itself_o or_o absolute_o but_o to_o invest_v and_o give_v possession_n of_o a_o estate_n make_v over_o to_o one_o many_o thing_n say_v he_o be_v do_v for_o their_o own_o sake_n and_o many_o in_o reference_n to_o something_o else_o and_o then_o they_o be_v call_v sign_n a_o ring_n be_v give_v absolute_o as_o a_o gift_n and_o then_o it_o have_v no_o other_o meaning_n it_o be_v also_o give_v to_o make_v good_a a_o investiture_n or_o contract_n and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n so_o that_o he_o that_o receive_v it_o may_v say_v the_o ring_n be_v not_o worth_a much_o it_o be_v what_o it_o signify_v the_o inheritance_n i_o value_v in_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n draw_v nigh_o he_o take_v care_n that_o his_o disciple_n may_v be_v invest_v with_o his_o grace_n that_o his_o invisible_a grace_n may_v be_v assure_v and_o give_v to_o they_o by_o a_o visible_a sign_n to_o this_o end_n all_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v and_o to_o this_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v appoint_v now_o as_o no_o man_n can_v fancy_v that_o the_o ring_n be_v substantial_o change_v into_o the_o inheritance_n whether_o land_n or_o house_n none_o also_o can_v say_v with_o truth_n or_o without_o absurdity_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v substantial_o change_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o in_o his_o sermon_n on_o the_o purification_n which_o none_o doubt_v to_o be_v his_o mariae_fw-la serm._n de_fw-fr purif_n b._n mariae_fw-la he_o speak_v yet_o more_o plain_a the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o food_n of_o the_o soul_n not_o of_o the_o belly_n therefore_o we_o eat_v he_o not_o corporal_o but_o in_o the_o manner_n that_o christ_n be_v meat_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n we_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v eat_v also_o in_o his_o sermon_n on_o st._n martin_n mart._n serm._n de_fw-fr s._n mart._n which_o undoubted_o be_v his_o also_o to_o this_o day_n say_v he_o the_o same_o flesh_n be_v give_v to_o we_o but_o spiritual_o therefore_o not_o corporal_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n spiritual_o present_a be_v certain_a also_o as_o to_o what_o he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n that_o the_o priest_n hold_v god_n in_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v a_o flourish_n of_o oratory_n as_o be_v that_o of_o st._n chrysostom_n sacerd._n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr sacerd._n in_o come_v the_o priest_n carry_v the_o holy_a ghost_n 14._o about_o the_o same_o time_n rupertus_n 1125._o rupert_n abb._n an._n 1125._o abbot_n of_o tuitium_fw-la famous_a by_o his_o write_n do_v also_o teach_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o convert_v but_o remain_v these_o be_v his_o word_n 10._o word_n in_o exod._n l._n 2_o c._n 10._o you_o must_v attribute_v all_o to_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o never_o spoil_v or_o destroy_v any_o substance_n he_o use_v but_o to_o that_o natural_a goodness_n it_o have_v before_o add_v a_o invisible_a excellency_n which_o it_o have_v not_o he_o have_v panaceum_fw-la have_v exit_fw-la quâ_fw-la consequabatur_fw-la panem_fw-la esse_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la sed_fw-la corpus_fw-la non_fw-la humanum_fw-la neque_fw-la carneum_fw-la sed_fw-la panaceum_fw-la indeed_o a_o unwarrantable_a opinion_n of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n into_o one_o person_n but_o it_o come_v as_o some_o other_o as_o absurd_a in_o that_o age_n from_o too_o great_a a_o curiosity_n about_o determine_v the_o manner_n of_o christ_n presence_n and_o of_o the_o union_n of_o his_o body_n with_o the_o bread_n about_o which_o that_o learned_a man_n trouble_v himself_o too_o much_o however_o he_o neither_o teach_v nor_o mention_v transubstantiation_n 15._o not_o

the_o history_n of_o popish_a transubstantiation_n to_o which_o be_v premise_v and_o oppose_v the_o catholic_a doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o ancient_a father_n and_o the_o reform_a church_n about_o the_o sacred_a element_n and_o presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n write_a in_o latin_a by_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n john_n late_a lord_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o allow_v by_o he_o to_o be_v publish_v a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n at_o the_o earnest_a request_n of_o his_o friend_n the_o second_o edition_n london_n print_v for_o henry_n brome_n at_o the_o gun_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o st._n paul_n 1679._o effigy_n d._n joannis_n cousin_n episcop●_n dunelmensis_n &c_n &c_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a heneage_n lord_n finch_n baron_n of_o daventry_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n my_o lord_n the_o excellency_n of_o this_o book_n answer_v the_o greatness_n of_o its_o author_n and_o perhaps_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o version_n be_v also_o proportion_v to_o the_o meanness_n of_o the_o translator_n but_o the_o english_a be_v for_o those_o that_o can_v not_o understand_v the_o original_a that_o they_o also_o may_v be_v instruct_v by_o so_o instructive_a a_o discourse_n i_o hope_v with_o they_o my_o good_a intent_n will_v excuse_v my_o fault_n only_o my_o fear_n be_v i_o shall_v want_v a_o good_a plea_n wherewith_o to_o sue_v out_o my_o pardon_n for_o have_v entitle_v a_o person_n of_o the_o high_a honour_n to_o so_o poor_a a_o labour_n as_o be_v this_o of_o i_o my_o lord_n these_o be_v the_o inducement_n which_o set_v i_o upon_o this_o attempt_n it_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o book_n to_o clear_v and_o assert_v a_o important_a truth_n which_o be_v as_o a_o criterion_n whereby_o to_o know_v the_o son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o her_o adversary_n on_o both_o hand_n those_o that_o adore_v and_o those_o that_o profane_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n these_o that_o destroy_v the_o visible_a sign_n and_o those_o that_o deny_v the_o invisible_a grace_n i_o think_v i_o may_v just_o offer_v it_o to_o so_o pious_a and_o so_o great_a a_o son_n of_o this_o church_n who_o own_a her_o in_o her_o most_o calamitous_a condition_n and_o defend_v she_o in_o her_o happy_a and_o most_o envy_a restauration_n i_o be_v also_o persuade_v that_o the_o translation_n bear_v your_o illustrious_a name_n will_v be_v thereby_o much_o recommend_v to_o many_o and_o so_o become_v the_o more_o general_o useful_a and_o i_o confide_v much_o in_o your_o goodness_n and_o affability_n who_o be_v by_o birth_n and_o merit_n raise_v to_o a_o high_a eminency_n yet_o do_v willing_o condescend_v to_o thing_n and_o person_n of_o low_a estate_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v only_o this_o one_o thing_n more_o to_o allege_v for_o myself_o that_o beside_o the_o attestation_n of_o public_a fame_n which_o i_o hear_v of_o a_o long_a time_n speak_v loud_o for_o you_o i_o have_v these_o many_o year_n live_v in_o a_o family_n where_o your_o virtue_n be_v particular_o know_v be_v particular_o admire_v and_o honour_v so_o that_o i_o can_v not_o but_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a respect_n and_o veneration_n for_o your_o lordship_n and_o be_v glad_a to_o have_v any_o occasion_n to_o express_v it_o if_o these_o can_v clear_v i_o i_o must_v remain_v guilty_a of_o have_v take_v this_o opportunity_n of_o declare_v myself_o your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a and_o most_o obedient_a servant_n luke_n de_fw-fr beaulieu_n the_o publisher_n to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v now_o nineteen_o year_n since_o this_o historical_a treatise_n be_v make_v by_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n john_n cousin_n when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a accurse_a rebellion_n he_o be_v a_o exile_n in_o paris_n for_o his_o loyalty_n and_o religion_n sake_n for_o be_v then_o command_v to_o remain_v in_o that_o city_n by_o his_o gracious_a majesty_n that_o now_o be_v who_o be_v depart_v into_o germany_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o league_n new_o make_v by_o the_o french_a king_n with_o our_o wicked_a rebel_n he_o be_v also_o order_v by_o he_o as_o he_o have_v be_v before_o by_o his_o bless_a father_n charles_n the_o first_o a_o prince_n never_o enough_o to_o be_v commend_v to_o perform_v divine_a office_n in_o the_o royal_a chapel_n and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n profess_v by_o the_o church_n of_o englang_n his_o fellow-exiles_a both_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o other_o his_o countryman_n who_o then_o live_v in_o that_o place_n now_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o writing_n this_o piece_n be_v this_o when_o his_o gracious_a majesty_n have_v choose_v colen_n for_o the_o place_n of_o his_o residence_n be_v solemn_o invite_v he_o visit_v a_o neighbour_a potent_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_a persuasion_n where_o it_o fall_v out_o as_o it_o do_v usual_o where_o person_n of_o different_a religion_n do_v meet_v some_o jesuit_n begin_v to_o discourse_n of_o controversy_n with_o those_o nobleman_n and_o worthy_n who_o never_o forsake_v their_o prince_n in_o his_o great_a strait_n but_o be_v his_o constant_a attendant_n and_o imitator_n of_o his_o ever_o constant_a profession_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n charge_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o heresy_n especial_o in_o what_o concern_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n they_o will_v have_v it_o that_o our_o church_n hold_v no_o real_a but_o only_o a_o kind_n of_o imaginary_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n retain_v still_o the_o very_a same_o faith_n concern_v this_o sacred_a mystery_n which_o the_o catholic_n church_n constant_o maintain_v in_o all_o age_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o rightwell_a call_v transubstantiation_n by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n this_o and_o much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o jesuit_n in_o presence_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o german_a prince_n with_o as_o much_o positiveness_n and_o confidence_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o clear_a and_o self-evident_a truth_n own_v by_o all_o the_o learned_a his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o his_o noble_a attendant_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o the_o jesuit_n do_v shameless_o belie_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o their_o brag_n about_o roman_a transubstantiation_n be_v equal_o false_a and_o vain_a but_o the_o german_a prince_n have_v recommend_v to_o the_o perusal_n of_o those_o honourable_a person_n that_o follow_v the_o king_n a_o manuscript_n wherein_o as_o he_o say_v be_v prove_v by_o authentic_a author_n all_o that_o have_v be_v advance_v by_o the_o jesuit_n they_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o acquaint_v the_o reverend_n dr._n cousin_n with_o the_o whole_a business_n and_o entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v vindicate_v the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o the_o calumny_n and_o plain_o declare_v what_o be_v her_o avow_a doctrine_n and_o belief_n about_o the_o true_a and_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n hereupon_o our_o worthy_a doctor_n who_o be_v ever_o ready_a and_o zealous_a to_o do_v good_a especial_o when_o it_o may_v benefit_v the_o church_n of_o god_n fall_v present_o to_o work_v and_o write_v this_o excellent_a treatise_n as_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o prince_n manuscript_n that_o if_o those_o worthy_a person_n please_v they_o may_v repay_v his_o highness_n kindness_n in_o kind_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o solicitation_n of_o those_o that_o occasion_v it_o and_o of_o other_o that_o have_v peruse_v it_o he_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o have_v it_o make_v public_a while_o a_o few_o month_n before_o he_o die_v because_o have_v compose_v it_o for_o particular_a friend_n he_o think_v it_o sufficient_a that_o it_o have_v be_v useful_a to_o they_o but_o the_o controversy_n about_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v of_o late_a year_n resume_v with_o much_o vigour_n and_o even_o now_o famous_a by_o the_o learned_a and_o eloquent_a dispute_n of_o monsieur_n claude_n minister_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o paris_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr arnold_n doctor_n of_o sorbon_n and_o other_o who_o move_v by_o their_o example_n have_v enter_v the_o list_n the_o reiterated_a and_o more_o earnest_a importunity_n of_o his_o friend_n obtain_v at_o last_o his_o consent_n for_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o work_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o think_v that_o the_o error_n constant_o maintain_v by_o the_o famous_a doctor_n of_o sorbon_n be_v by_o a_o lucky_a anticipation_n clear_o and_o strong_o confute_v throughout_o this_o book_n for_o whatever_o the_o father_n have_v say_v about_o the_o true_a and_o real_a presence_n

the_o bread_n in_o the_o sacrament_n if_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v not_o substantial_o alter_v by_o the_o new_a birth_n no_o more_o be_v the_o bread_n by_o consecration_n man_n become_v by_o baptism_n not_o what_o nature_n make_v he_o but_o what_o grace_n new-makes_a he_o 9_o ibid._n de_fw-fr init_fw-la mist_n cap._n 9_o and_o the_o bread_n become_v by_o consecration_n not_o what_o it_o be_v by_o nature_n but_o what_o the_o blessing_n consecrate_v it_o to_o be_v for_o nature_n make_v only_o a_o mere_a man_n and_o make_v only_o common_a bread_n but_o regeneration_n of_o a_o mere_a man_n make_v a_o holy_a man_n in_o who_o christ_n dwell_v spiritual_o and_o likewise_o the_o consecration_n of_o common_a bread_n make_v mystic_a and_o sacramental_a bread_n yet_o this_o change_n do_v not_o destroy_v nature_n but_o to_o nature_n add_v grace_n as_o be_v yet_o more_o plain_o express_v by_o that_o holy_a father_n in_o the_o forecited_n place_n perhaps_o thou_o will_v say_v say_v he_o this_o my_o bread_n be_v common_a bread_n 4._o de_fw-fr sacr._n l._n 4._o c._n 4._o it_o be_v bread_n indeed_o before_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o when_o it_o be_v consecrate_v it_o become_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n this_o we_o be_v therefore_o to_o declare_v how_o can_v that_o which_o be_v bread_n be_v also_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n by_o consecration_n and_o consecration_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o the_o venerable_a sacrament_n may_v be_v perfect_v you_o see_v how_o efficacious_a be_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n if_o there_o be_v then_o so_o great_a a_o power_n in_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o make_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v not_o how_o much_o great_a be_v that_o power_n which_o still_o preserve_v they_o to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v and_o yet_o make_v they_o to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v not_o therefore_o that_o i_o may_v answer_v thou_o it_o be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n before_o the_o consecration_n but_o now_o after_o the_o consecration_n it_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n he_o say_v the_o word_n and_o it_o be_v do_v thou_o thyself_o be_v before_o but_o be_v a_o old_a creature_n after_o thou_o have_v be_v consecrate_v in_o baptism_n thou_o be_v become_v a_o new_a creature_n by_o these_o word_n st._n ambrose_n teach_v how_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o wit_n by_o such_o a_o change_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v as_o to_o their_o substance_n for_o then_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v what_o they_o be_v and_o yet_o by_o the_o blessing_n become_v what_o before_o they_o be_v not_o for_o so_o they_o be_v say_v to_o remain_v as_o indeed_o they_o do_v what_o they_o be_v by_o nature_n that_o yet_o they_o be_v change_v by_o grace_n that_o be_v they_o become_v assure_v sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v certain_a pledge_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o redemption_n what_o be_v there_o can_v refute_v more_o express_o the_o dream_n of_o transubstantiation_n 18._o st._n chrysostome_n do_v also_o clear_o discard_v and_o reject_v this_o carnal_a transubstantiation_n and_o eat_n of_o christ_n body_n 390._o st._n chrys_n a._n d._n 390._o without_o eat_v the_o bread_n joh._n hom._n 45._o in_o st._n joh._n sacrament_n say_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v contemplate_v and_o consider_v carnal_o but_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o soul_n that_o be_v spiritual_o for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o mystery_n where_o observe_v the_o opposition_n betwixt_o carnal_o and_o spiritual_o which_o admit_v of_o no_o plea_n or_o reply_n again_o as_o in_o baptism_n the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o regeneration_n be_v give_v to_o the_o material_a water_n so_o also_o the_o immaterial_a gift_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o receive_v by_o any_o sensible_a corporal_a action_n but_o by_o the_o spiritual_a discernment_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o of_o our_o heart_n and_o mind_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o sensible_a thing_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o those_o spiritual_a thing_n which_o they_o seal_v and_o signify_v but_o he_o speak_v more_o plain_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o casarius_n where_o he_o teach_v that_o in_o this_o mystery_n there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o bread_n a_o substantial_a but_o a_o sacramental_a change_n according_a to_o the_o which_o the_o outward_a element_n take_v the_o name_n of_o what_o they_o represent_v and_o be_v change_v in_o such_o a_o sort_n that_o they_o still_o retain_v their_o former_a natural_a substance_n apol._n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la caefar_n contra_fw-la haeres_fw-la apol._n the_o bread_n say_v he_o be_v make_v worthy_a to_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o priest_n yet_o the_o flesh_n retain_v the_o propriety_n of_o its_o incorruptible_a nature_n as_o the_o bread_n do_v its_o natural_a substance_n before_o the_o bread_n be_v sanctify_v we_o call_v it_o bread_n but_o when_o it_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o divine_a grace_n it_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n body_n though_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n still_o remain_v when_o bellarmine_n can_v not_o answer_v this_o testimony_n of_o that_o great_a doctor_n he_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o deny_v that_o this_o epistle_n be_v st._n chrysostoms_n 24._o chrysostoms_n l._n de_fw-fr euch._n 2._o c_o 24._o but_o both_o he_o and_o chrys_n and_o in_o appar_n chrys_n possevin_n do_v vain_o contend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o extant_a among_o the_o work_n of_o chrysostom_n for_o beside_o that_o at_o florence_n euchar._n florence_n steph._n gard._n ep._n wi●t_n count_v pet_n mart._n lib._n ●_o de_fw-fr euchar._n and_o else_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o they_o it_o be_v cite_v in_o the_o collection_n against_o the_o severian_n which_o be_v in_o the_o version_n of_o turrianus_n the_o jesuit_n in_o the_o four_o tome_n of_o antiq._n lectionum_fw-la of_o henry_n canisius_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n of_o joh._n damascenus_n against_o the_o acephali_n i_o bring_v another_o testimony_n out_o of_o the_o imperfect_a work_n on_o st._n matthew_n write_v either_o by_o st._n chrysostome_n or_o some_o other_o ancient_a author_n a_o book_n in_o this_o at_o least_o very_a orthodox_n and_o not_o corrupt_v by_o the_o arrian_n in_o these_o sanctify_a vessel_n say_v he_o the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o contain_v but_o the_o mystery_n of_o his_o body_n 19_o which_o also_o have_v be_v say_v by_o st._n austin_n above_o a_o thousand_o time_n 400._o s._n austin_n a.d._n 400._o but_o out_o of_o so_o many_o almost_o numberless_a place_n i_o shall_v choose_v only_o three_o which_o be_v as_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n 93._o in_o psal_n 93._o you_o be_v not_o to_o eat_v this_o body_n which_o you_o see_v nor_o drink_v this_o blood_n which_o my_o crucifier_n shall_v shed_v i_o have_v leave_v you_o a_o sacrament_n which_o spiritual_o understand_v will_v vivifie_v you_o thus_o st._n austin_n rehearse_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n again_o bonif._n epist_n 23._o ad_fw-la bonif._n if_o sacrament_n have_v not_o some_o resemblance_n with_o those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v sacrament_n they_o can_v not_o be_v sacrament_n at_o all_o from_o this_o resemblance_n they_o often_o take_v the_o name_n of_o what_o they_o represent_v therefore_o as_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n his_o body_n so_o the_o sacrament_n of_o faith_n be_v faith_n also_o to_o the_o same_o sense_n be_v what_o he_o write_v against_o maximinus_n the_o arrian_n we_o mind_n in_o the_o sacrament_n 22._o cont._n max._n l._n 3._o c._n 22._o not_o what_o they_o be_v but_o what_o they_o show_v for_o they_o be_v sign_n which_o be_v one_o thing_n and_o signify_v another_o and_o in_o another_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n 7._o de_fw-fr doctr._n christ_n cap._n 7._o let_v no_o man_n look_v to_o what_o they_o be_v but_o to_o what_o they_o signify_v for_o our_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n when_o he_o give_v the_o sign_n of_o his_o body_n this_o passage_n of_o st._n austin_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o it_o admit_v of_o no_o evasion_n nor_o no_o denial_n for_o if_o the_o sacrament_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o signify_v another_o than_o they_o be_v not_o so_o change_v into_o what_o they_o signify_v as_o that_o after_o that_o change_n they_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o what_o they_o be_v the_o water_n be_v change_v in_o baptism_n as_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o all_o that_o be_v change_v be_v not_o present_o abolish_v or_o transubstantiate_v for_o as_o the_o water_n remain_v entire_a in_o baptism_n so_o

do_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o eucharist_n 20._o st._n prosper_n 430._o st._n prosp_n a.d._n 430._o orthodox_n in_o all_o thing_n who_o live_v almost_o in_o the_o time_n of_o austin_n teach_v that_o the_o eucharist_n consisle_v of_o two_o thing_n the_o visible_a appearance_n of_o the_o element_n and_o the_o invisible_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n est_fw-la sent._n pros_n do_v 2._o the_o cor_n cap._n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la that_o be_v the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n be_v both_o god_n and_o man._n who_o but_o the_o infamous_a heretic_n eutyches_n will_v say_v that_o christ_n as_o god_n be_v substantial_o change_v into_o man_n or_o as_o man_n into_o god_n 21._o upon_o this_o subject_n 7._o b._n theodoret_n 7._o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a than_o this_o of_o theodor._n whence_o we_o learn_v what_o the_o primitive_a church_n believe_v in_o this_o matter_n our_o saviour_n 1_o dial._n 1_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n change_v the_o name_n of_o thing_n give_v to_o his_o body_n the_o name_n of_o its_o sacrament_n and_o to_o the_o sacrament_n the_o name_n of_o his_o body_n now_o this_o be_v do_v for_o this_o reason_n as_o he_o say_v ibid._n ibid._n that_o they_o that_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a mystery_n may_v not_o mind_v the_o nature_n of_o what_o they_o see_v but_o by_o the_o change_n of_o name_n may_v believe_v that_o change_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o grace_n for_o he_o that_o call_v what_o by_o nature_n be_v his_o body_n wheat_n and_o bread_n he_o also_o honour_v the_o element_n and_o sign_n with_o the_o name_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n not_o change_v what_o be_v natural_a but_o add_v grace_n to_o it_o he_o therefore_o teach_v that_o such_o a_o alteration_n be_v wrought_v in_o the_o element_n that_o still_o their_o nature_n and_o substance_n continue_v as_o he_o explain_v more_o plain_o afterward_o for_o when_o the_o heretic_n that_o stand_v for_o eutichius_n have_v say_v as_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v one_o thing_n before_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n 2._o dial._n 2._o and_o afterward_o be_v change_v become_v another_o so_o also_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n after_o his_o ascension_n be_v change_v into_o the_o divine_a substance_n and_o nature_n according_a to_o the_o tenet_n of_o the_o transubstantiator_n this_o eutychian_a argument_n be_v irrefragable_a but_o catholic_n antiquity_n answer_v it_o thus_o thou_o be_v entangle_v in_o the_o net_n of_o thy_o own_o knit_n for_o the_o element_n or_o mystic_a sign_n depart_v not_o from_o their_o nature_n after_o consecration_n but_o remain_v in_o their_o former_a substance_n form_n and_o kind_a and_o can_v be_v see_v and_o touch_v as_o much_o as_o before_o and_o yet_o withal_o we_o understand_v also_o what_o they_o become_v now_o they_o be_v change_v compare_v therefore_o the_o copy_n with_o the_o original_a and_o thou_o shall_v see_v their_o likeness_n for_o a_o figure_n must_v answer_v to_o the_o truth_n that_o body_n have_v the_o same_o form_n and_o fill_v the_o same_o space_n as_o before_o and_o in_o a_o word_n be_v the_o same_o substance_n but_o after_o its_o resurrection_n it_o be_v become_v immortal_a etc._n etc._n all_o this_o and_o much_o more_o be_v teach_v by_o theodoret_n who_o assist_v at_o the_o universal_a council_n of_o ephesus_n and_o chalcedon_n it_o be_v a_o idle_a exception_n which_o be_v make_v by_o some_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o though_o by_o the_o nature_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o element_n which_o be_v say_v to_o remain_v 27_o l._n 2._o de_fw-fr euch._n c._n 27_o theodoret_n have_v understand_v the_o nature_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o accident_n as_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n be_v please_v to_o speak_v most_o absurd_o but_o the_o whole_a context_n do_v strong_o refute_v this_o gloss_n for_o theodoret_n join_v together_o nature_n substance_n form_n and_o figure_n and_o indeed_o what_o answer_n can_v they_o have_v give_v to_o the_o eutychian_a argument_n if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v annihilate_v after_o the_o consecration_n the_o accident_n only_o remain_v or_o do_v christ_n say_v concern_v the_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n these_o accident_n be_v or_o this_o accident_n be_v my_o body_n but_o though_o we_o have_v not_o that_o liberty_n yet_o the_o inventor_n of_o transubstantiation_n may_v when_o they_o please_v make_v a_o creator_n of_o a_o creature_n substance_n of_o accident_n accident_n of_o substance_n and_o any_o thing_n out_o of_o any_o thing_n but_o sure_o they_o be_v too_o immodest_a and_o uncharitable_a who_o to_o elude_v the_o authority_n of_o so_o famous_a and_o so_o worthy_a a_o father_n as_o theodoret_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o some_o error_n in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n though_o he_o repent_v afterward_o as_o they_o themselves_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v fain_o will_v they_o if_o they_o can_v get_v out_o at_o this_o door_n when_o they_o can_v deny_v that_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o element_n remain_v in_o their_o natural_a substance_n as_o he_o write_v in_o the_o dialogue_n which_o he_o compose_v against_o the_o eutychian_a heretic_n with_o the_o applause_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o indeed_o the_o evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n have_v compel_v some_o of_o our_o adversary_n to_o yield_v that_o theodoret_n be_v of_o our_o side_n for_o in_o the_o epistle_n before_o the_o dialogue_n of_o theodoret_n in_o the_o roman_a edition_n set_v forth_o by_o stephen_n nicolinus_n the_o pope_n printer_n in_o the_o year_n 1547_o it_o be_v plain_o set_v down_o theod_n praef._n in_o dial._n theod_n that_o in_o what_o concern_v transubstantiation_n his_o opinion_n be_v not_o very_a sound_n but_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v excuse_v because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v make_v no_o decree_n about_o it_o 22._o with_o theodoret_n we_o may_v join_v gelasius_n minus_fw-la st._n gelas_n a._n 470_o or_o 490._o plus_fw-la minus_fw-la who_o whether_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o not_o as_o bellarmine_n confess_v be_v of_o the_o same_o age_n and_o opinion_n as_o he_o and_o therefore_o a_o witness_n ancient_a and_o credible_a enough_o he_o write_v against_o eutyches_n and_o nestorius_n concern_v the_o two_o nature_n in_o christ_n in_o this_o manner_n doubtless_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o we_o receive_v 4._o de_fw-fr duabus_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la nature_n in_o biblioth_n partum_fw-la tom._n 4._o be_v a_o very_a divine_a thing_n whereby_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n by_o substance_n and_o nature_n and_o indeed_o the_o image_n and_o resemblance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v celebrate_v in_o this_o mysterious_a action_n by_o this_o therefore_o we_o see_v manifest_o enough_o that_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o to_o be_v in_o christ_n which_o we_o believe_v to_o be_v in_o his_o sacrament_n that_o as_o by_o the_o perfect_a virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o become_v a_o divine_a substance_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o propriety_n of_o its_o nature_n so_o this_o great_a mystery_n the_o incarnation_n of_o who_o power_n and_o efficacy_n this_o be_v a_o lively_a image_n do_v demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v one_o entire_a and_o true_a christ_n consist_v of_o two_o nature_n which_o yet_o proper_o remain_v unchanged_a it_o do_v plain_o appear_v out_o of_o these_o word_n that_o the_o change_v wrought_v in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o substantial_a for_o first_o the_o sanctify_a element_n be_v so_o make_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o still_o they_o continue_v to_o be_v by_o nature_n bread_n and_o wine_n second_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n retain_v their_o natural_a property_n as_o also_o the_o two_o nature_n in_o christ_n last_o the_o element_n be_v say_v to_o become_v a_o divine_a substance_n because_o while_o we_o receive_v they_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n by_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v give_v to_o we_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o their_o blindness_n be_v to_o be_v deplore_v who_o see_v not_o that_o they_o bring_v again_o into_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o same_o error_n which_o antiquity_n pious_o and_o learned_o condemn_v in_o the_o eutychian_o and_o as_o for_o their_o threadbare_a objection_n to_o this_o patrum_fw-la bell_n loco_fw-la citat_fw-la baron_fw-fr a.d._n 496._o nota_fw-la marg._n ad_fw-la verba_fw-la gelasii_fw-la in_o b._n b._n patrum_fw-la that_o by_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o true_a substance_n itself_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o only_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o accident_n it_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a and_o very_a