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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n day_n time_n week_n 12,399 5 9.7424 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17586 The re-examination of two of the articles abridged: to wit, of the communicants gesture in the act of receaving, eating, and drinking: and The observation of festivall dayes Calderwood, David, 1575-1650.; Cowper, William, 1568-1619. Passage of Master William Cowper pretended bishop of Gallway, his sermon delivered before the estates, anno 1606. at which time hee was minister at Perth. 1636 (1636) STC 4363.5; ESTC S118315 29,491 64

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idolatrous_a and_o therefore_o a_o heinous_a sin_n whether_o we_o consider_v it_o as_o it_o be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o pretend_a assembly_n at_o perth_n or_o as_o the_o action_n may_v be_v consider_v simple_o in_o itself_o we_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o act_n of_o perth_n to_o kneel_v in_o reverence_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v idolatry_n for_o we_o be_v direct_v to_o kneel_v in_o due_a regard_n of_o so_o divine_a a_o mystery_n to_o wit_n as_o be_v the_o sacrament_n or_o as_o be_v the_o receive_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o sacramental_a manner_n you_o may_v also_o take_v up_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o english_a prelate_n and_o their_o adherent_n for_o conformity_n with_o they_o be_v intend_v doctor_n mortoun_n say_v that_o their_o church_n think_v it_o fit_a by_o outward_a reverence_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n to_o testify_v their_o due_a estimation_n of_o 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principal_a respect_n upon_o which_o their_o church_n enjoin_v it_o and_o pag._n 299._o suppose_v their_o be_v no_o prayer_n use_v in_o time_n of_o receive_v he_o think_v never_o the_o worse_o of_o the_o gesture_n of_o kneel_v doctor_n mortoun_n and_o master_n hutton_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v profess_v they_o kneel_v to_o testify_v their_o due_a estimation_n of_o such_o holy_a rite_n and_o more_o reverence_n to_o the_o element_n then_o ordinary_a bread_n and_o wine_n now_o to_o testify_v more_o reverence_n to_o the_o element_n by_o kneel_v be_v to_o testify_v by_o adoration_n which_o be_v idolatry_n neither_o be_v we_o direct_v by_o the_o act_n of_o perth_n to_o pray_v in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v but_o to_o use_v that_o kind_n of_o gesture_n in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v which_o become_v meditation_n &_o lift_v up_o of_o the_o heart_n which_o also_o may_v be_v do_v without_o prayer_n but_o prayer_n can_v not_o consist_v with_o the_o act_n of_o take_v eat_a and_o drink_v wheresoever_o the_o public_a intent_n of_o a_o church_n be_v to_o kneel_v for_o reverence_n of_o the_o sacrament_n every_o communicant_a follow_v her_o direction_n be_v a_o idolater_n interpretatiuè_fw-fr and_o so_o to_o be_v construe_v both_o before_o god_n and_o man_n whatsoever_o be_v his_o own_o private_a intent_n if_o any_o man_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n upon_o his_o knee_n at_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o popish_a church_n whatsoever_o be_v his_o private_a intent_n he_o must_v be_v interpret_v to_o kneel_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o that_o church_n but_o set_v aside_o the_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n at_o perth_n which_o be_v only_o a_o null_a and_o pretend_a assembly_n we_o shall_v consider_v the_o action_n itself_o we_o will_v prove_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v but_o for_o reverence_n of_o the_o sacrament_n or_o sacramental_a element_n
time_n and_o place_n where_o we_o crave_v or_o receive_v the_o benefit_n more_o than_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o benefit_n itself_o that_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o adoration_n but_o god_n excellency_n as_o we_o say_v before_o they_o consider_v not_o that_o these_o three_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v distinguish_v blessing_n or_o sanctify_v the_o creature_n or_o mean_a god_n have_v appoint_v either_o for_o our_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a life_n before_o the_o use_n of_o it_o the_o use_n itself_o and_o thanksgiving_n after_o the_o use_n the_o blessing_n before_o meat_n the_o use_n of_o meat_n in_o receive_v eat_v drink_v and_o thanksgiving_n after_o blessing_n before_o the_o read_n preach_v or_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n the_o act_n itself_o read_v hear_v preach_v and_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n after_o blessing_n before_o the_o receive_n the_o sacramental_a element_n the_o receive_n and_o participation_n itself_o and_o thanksgiving_n after_o they_o ask_v if_o humility_n and_o reverence_n be_v not_o requisite_a in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v the_o sacramental_a element_n i_o answer_v yes_o in_o all_o religious_a exercise_n hear_v of_o the_o word_n read_v of_o the_o word_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v humiliation_n upon_o our_o knee_n because_o humility_n of_o mind_n be_v require_v nor_o adoration_n because_o reverence_n be_v require_v be_v there_o no_o reverence_n nor_o humility_n but_o in_o kneel_v before_o dead_a and_o senseless_a element_n humility_n be_v a_o habit_n adoration_n be_v a_o act_n the_o act_n of_o humility_n be_v immanent_a whereby_o any_o one_o rest_v content_a with_o his_o own_o rank_n and_o do_v not_o conceit_n great_a worth_n in_o himself_o then_o there_o be_v special_o in_o comparison_n with_o god._n adoration_n be_v a_o transient_a act_n whereby_o a_o man_n go_v out_o of_o himself_o as_o it_o be_v to_o direct_v some_o homage_n and_o worship_n to_o god._n reverence_n be_v commoun_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o be_v not_o a_o distinct_a kind_n of_o worship_n as_o be_v adoration_n the_o pretence_n of_o reverence_n can_v not_o be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o the_o alter_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o reverence_n have_v often_o be_v the_o dame_n and_o nurse_n of_o manifold_a superstition_n say_v bishop_n mortoun_n upon_o the_o lord_n supper_n pag._n 63._o seeing_z kneeling_z in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v the_o sacramental_a element_n eat_v and_o drink_v be_v idolatry_n and_o can_v not_o be_v use_v but_o idolatrous_o it_o follow_v that_o kneel_v in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v bring_v not_o in_o artolatrie_n or_o breadworship_n as_o some_o mistake_n counterfoot_o work_v of_o old_a writer_n for_o genuine_a have_v imagine_v the_o corrupt_a of_o the_o doctrine_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n the_o receive_n in_o at_o the_o mouth_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o many_o other_o superstitious_a conceit_n together_o with_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n bring_v in_o kneel_v but_o it_o be_v ever_o idolatrous_a from_o the_o first_o beginning_n and_o birth_n of_o it_o and_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v purge_v of_o idolatry_n finis_fw-la of_o festival_n day_n the_o observation_n of_o festival_n day_n have_v be_v reject_v by_o our_o church_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the●●_n reformation_n in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o first_o head_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n in_o the_o assembly_n hold_v anno_fw-la 1566._o where_o the_o latter_a confession_n of_o helvetia_n be_v approve_v but_o with_o special_a exception_n against_o these_o same_o day_n which_o be_v now_o urge_v in_o the_o assembly_n hold_v anno_fw-la 1575._o the_o assemble_v of_o the_o people_n to_o preach_v and_o prayer_n upon_o festival_n day_n w●●_n censure_v a_o article_n be_v likewise_o form_v to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o regent_n crave_v that_o all_o day_n heretofore_o keep_v holy_a in_o time_n of_o papistry_n beside_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v abolish_v and_o that_o a_o civil_a penalty_n be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o observer_n by_o ordinance_n of_o the_o assembly_n in_o aprile_a 1577._o minister_n be_v to_o be_v admonish_v not_o to_o preach_v or_o minister_v the_o communion_n at_o easter_n or_o christmas_n or_o other_o like_a superstitious_a time_n or_o reader_n to_o read_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o deprivation_n the_o pulpit_n have_v found_v from_o time_n to_o time_n against_o all_o show_n of_o observe_v these_o day_n but_o at_o the_o pretend_a and_o incumbent_a assembly_n hold_v at_o perth_n a_o number_n not_o have_v power_n to_o vote_n presume_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o contrare_fw-la practice_n our_o first_o reason_n against_o these_o holy_a festivity_n god_n have_v only_a power_n to_o sanctify_v a_o day_n and_o make_v it_o holy_a that_o be_v to_o separate_v it_o from_o commoun_fw-fr use_n to_o holy_a exercise_n yearly_o god_n have_v give_v liberty_n to_o man_n to_o work_v sex_n day_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o keep_v they_o holy_a but_o when_o god_n himself_o make_v exception_n as_o he_o do_v by_o the_o yoke_n of_o some_o anniversarie_n day_n by_o the_o law_n the_o second_o reason_n none_o appoint_v holy_a festivity_n under_o the_o law_n when_o the_o time_n be_v more_o ceremonious_a but_o god_n himself_o the_o day_n of_o purim_n be_v call_v simple_o the_o day_n of_o purim_n not_o the_o holy_a day_n of_o purim_n or_o feast_v of_o purim_n no_o peculiar_a sacrifice_n be_v appoint_v nor_o any_o holy_a convocation_n of_o the_o people_n enjoin_v the_o ordinance_n require_v but_o fast_v joy_n and_o send_v of_o portion_n to_o other_o the_o memorial_n day_n of_o the_o dedication_n be_v call_v the_o day_n of_o dedication_n not_o the_o feast_n of_o dedication_n they_o be_v not_o holy_a day_n or_o festival_n solemnity_n consist_v of_o hooker_n three_o element_n praise_n set_v forth_o with_o cheerful_a alacrity_n of_o mind_n delight_v express_v by_o charitable_a largeness_n more_o than_o commoun_a bounty_n and_o sequestration_n from_o ordinary_a work_n the_o time_n be_v corrupt_a when_o these_o day_n be_v appoint_v as_o for_o christ_n conference_n in_o the_o porch_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o day_n of_o dedication_n it_o prove_v not_o that_o he_o honour_v that_o feast_n as_o they_o call_v it_o with_o his_o presence_n only_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n be_v point_v at_o when_o christ_n have_v this_o conference_n christ_n come_v up_o to_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n before_o and_o stay_v in_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o day_n of_o dedication_n fall_v forth_o and_o he_o go_v away_o immediate_o after_o his_o conference_n the_o three_o reason_n neither_o christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n appoint_v festival_n day_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o christian_n but_o rather_o inhibit_v the_o observation_n of_o they_o and_o change_v only_o the_o old_a sabbath_n into_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o anniversarie_n solemnity_n be_v not_o change_v but_o altogether_o abrogate_a the_o apostle_n have_v occasion_n to_o teach_v upon_o this_o subject_n condemn_v observation_n of_o day_n ceremonial_a or_o of_o ceremonial_a nature_n they_o be_v a_o rudimentarie_a instruction_n of_o old_a which_o beseem_v not_o the_o state_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n and_o clear_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n yea_o the_o very_a day_n of_o purim_n and_o the_o day_n of_o dedication_n be_v of_o a_o ceremonial_a nature_n say_v doctor_n mortoun_n in_o his_o defence_n pag._n 64._o to_o celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o a_o particular_a act_n of_o christ_n at_o a_o set_a time_n in_o the_o year_n with_o cessation_n from_o work_n sermon_n gospel_n epistle_n collect_v and_o hymn_n belong_v thereto_o with_o joy_n and_o gladness_n without_o admit_v a_o fast_o at_o any_o time_n be_v not_o to_o observe_v a_o day_n morallie_o but_o ceremoniallie_o if_o there_o have_v be_v other_o festival_n day_n which_o may_v have_v be_v observe_v by_o christian_n the_o apostle_n have_v so_o fair_a occasion_n when_o he_o be_v treat_v of_o the_o observation_n of_o day_n he_o will_v not_o have_v speak_v so_o general_o but_o direct_v christian_n to_o the_o observe_v of_o these_o if_o other_o day_n have_v be_v dedicat_fw-la to_o christ_n then_o the_o lord_n day_n they_o shall_v all_o have_v be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n but_o the_o scripture_n make_v mention_n of_o one_o day_n call_v the_o lord_n day_n socrates_n in_o his_o history_n say_v he_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o as_o many_o other_o thing_n creep_v in_o of_o custom_n in_o sundry_a place_n so_o do_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n prevail_v among_o all_o people_n of_o a_o certain_a private_a custom_n and_o observation_n if_o the_o apostle_n have_v appoint_v it_o they_o have_v agree_v upon_o the_o day_n see_v they_o be_v direct_v infallible_o by_o the_o spirit_n our_o four_o reason_n if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o will_n of_o
communicate_v in_o the_o evening_n after_o they_o have_v refresh_v themselves_o with_o commoun_a meat_n upon_o other_o day_n also_o it_o be_v likely_a than_o they_o also_o sit_v alexander_n de_fw-fr hales_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o tractat_fw-la concern_v the_o mass_n say_v the_o pope_n communicate_v sit_v in_o remembrance_n that_o the_o apostle_n at_o the_o lord_n supper_n communicate_v sit_v the_o waldenses_n who_o be_v just_o call_v the_o pure_a seed_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o have_v continue_v since_o the_o day_n of_o pope_n sylvester_n or_o as_o some_o thought_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n say_v rainerius_n the_o inquisitor_n &_o their_o enemy_n celebrate_v the_o communion_n sit_v see_v master_n fox_n first_o volumn_n pag._n 209_o edict_n 1610._o and_o their_o apology_n against_o one_o doctor_n augustine_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o lydii_n waldensia_n luther_n expon_v the_o epistle_n upon_o saint_n stevins_n day_n say_v christ_n so_o institute_v the_o sacrament_n that_o in_o it_o we_o shall_v sit_v at_o the_o sacrament_n but_o all_o thing_n be_v change_v and_o idle_a ordinance_n of_o man_n be_v come_v in_o place_n of_o divine_a ordinance_n zuinglius_fw-la in_o expositione_n sidei_fw-la christianae_n set_v down_o the_o form_n of_o celebration_n use_v at_o berne_n zurick_n basile_n and_o other_o neighbour_n town_n report_v that_o they_o communicate_v sit_v the_o kirk_n of_o stranger_n at_o london_n in_o alascoes_n time_n communicate_v sit_v so_o do_v other_o kirk_n in_o the_o low-countries_n even_o to_o this_o day_n in_o pol_n such_o as_o adhere_v to_o the_o confession_n of_o helvetia_n communicate_v sit_v as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o consensus_fw-la poloniae_fw-la by_o the_o gesture_n of_o stand_v be_v pretend_v more_o reverence_n and_o thereby_o the_o gesture_n of_o sit_v be_v indirect_o tax_v and_o that_o lively_a representation_n of_o our_o familiar_a society_n with_o christ_n take_v away_o see_v it_o be_v not_o the_o usual_a and_o ordinary_a gesture_n at_o civil_a feast_n as_o for_o kneel_v in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v first_o we_o have_v not_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n or_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostolic_a kirk_n after_o and_o therefore_o they_o who_o receive_v adoration_n they_o be_v secure_a they_o have_v the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o we_o read_v not_o to_o have_v adore_v prostrate_a but_o as_o they_o be_v sit_v they_o receive_v and_o do_v eat_v they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostolical_a kirk_n where_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o faithful_a do_v communicate_v not_o in_o adoration_n but_o in_o break_v of_o bread_n say_v calvin_n institut_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 37._o sect_n 33._o beza_n in_o his_o dispute_n against_o jodocus_n harchius_n so_o like_a as_o when_o the_o lord_n true_o to_o be_v adore_v as_o god_n and_o man_n at_o table_n do_v institute_v this_o holy_a supper_n that_o the_o disciple_n arise_v to_o the_o end_n that_o fall_v upon_o their_o knee_n they_o may_v receive_v that_o bread_n and_o wine_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o like_a as_o the_o apostle_n be_v ignorant_a how_o to_o deliver_v to_o the_o kirk_n the_o manner_n how_o to_o celebrate_v these_o holy_a mystery_n it_o be_v know_v well_o enough_o that_o the_o lovefeast_n can_v hardly_o or_o scarce_o at_o all_o admit_v geniculation_n the_o waldenses_n in_o the_o apology_n abovementioned_a say_v that_o christ_n give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o his_o disciple_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o a_o long_a time_n make_v no_o reverence_n meaning_n adoration_n this_o holy_a action_n be_v denominate_v the_o lord_n table_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o use_n of_o a_o table_n be_v not_o only_o to_o set_v meat_n on_o it_o but_o also_o for_o the_o guest_n or_o person_n invite_v to_o sit_v at_o and_o about_o it_o and_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o meat_n set_v upon_o the_o table_n we_o require_v not_o of_o necessity_n a_o artificial_a table_n of_o timber_n a_o bul-hyde_a or_o a_o plot_n of_o ground_n may_v serve_v in_o time_n of_o necessity_n and_o answer_v analogical_o to_o a_o stand_a table_n as_o the_o plot_n of_o ground_n do_v whereabout_o the_o multitude_n sit_v in_o row_n by_o fifty_n and_o fifty_n mark_n 6._o neither_o do_v we_o stand_v upon_o the_o fashion_n whether_o it_o be_v long_a or_o round_o but_o we_o require_v that_o the_o communicant_n always_o sit_v table-waye_n so_o that_o they_o may_v observe_v the_o form_n of_o a_o feast_n or_o banquet_n for_o in_o that_o this_o holy_a action_n be_v call_v a_o supper_n it_o be_v import_v that_o it_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o feast_n or_o banquet_n as_o piscator_fw-la observe_v in_o his_o observation_n upon_o matth._n 26._o we_o do_v not_o require_v all_o the_o form_n use_v at_o commoun_a feast_n but_o these_o which_o christ_n the_o institutour_n and_o master_n of_o the_o feast_n think_v sufficient_a kneel_v be_v not_o a_o gesture_n suitable_a with_o the_o form_n of_o a_o banquet_n or_o use_v of_o a_o supper_n table_n the_o term_n supper_n and_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n very_o familiar_a with_o the_o apostle_n paul_n seem_v to_o require_v sit_v rather_o then_o stand_v kneeling_z or_o pass_v by_o say_v alasco_n kneling_n be_v not_o a_o gesture_n which_o have_v be_v use_v at_o feast_n or_o banquet_n but_o rather_o a_o gesture_n of_o supplicant_n plessie_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o eucharist_n say_v that_o of_o old_a this_o holy_a supper_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o banquet_n whereat_o they_o do_v sit_v a_o footestep_n whereof_o remain_v among_o the_o benedictines_n if_o these_o term_n the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o break_v of_o bread_n have_v be_v retain_v and_o other_o new_a name_n not_o invent_v as_o sacrament_n eucharist_n then_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v perceave_v how_o harsh_a it_o be_v to_o use_v these_o phrase_n they_o break_v bread_n together_o kneel_v they_o compass_v the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n kneeling_z they_o celebrate_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n kneeling_z which_o seem_v not_o so_o harsh_a when_o we_o say_v they_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n or_o eucharist_n kneel_v therefore_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n say_v mowline_a on_o the_o lord_n supper_n part_n 1._o pag._n 8._o have_v do_v better_a if_o they_o have_v hold_v themselves_o to_o the_o term_n express_v in_o god_n word_n etc._n etc._n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o element_n by_o the_o communicant_o among_o themselves_o admit_v not_o kneel_v in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v can_v the_o communicant_a be_v both_o adore_a god_n upon_o his_o knee_n and_o at_o the_o very_a instant_n be_v reach_v the_o element_n to_o his_o brother_n likewise_o kneel_v and_o adoringe_v you_o have_v hear_v out_o of_o calvin_n before_o that_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o apostolical_a time_n do_v not_o communicate_v with_o adoration_n but_o break_v of_o bread_n as_o if_o adoration_n and_o break_n of_o bread_n can_v not_o consist_v together_o but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o communicant_n ought_v to_o distribute_v and_o reach_v the_o element_n to_o other_o christ_n reach_v the_o cup_n to_o his_o disciple_n command_v they_o to_o divide_v it_o among_o themselves_o luke_n 22.17_o this_o cup_n which_o he_o command_v they_o to_o divide_v be_v the_o evangelicall_n cup_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o last_o paschal_n cup_n change_v into_o the_o evangelicall_n luke_n apply_v christ_n protestation_n that_o he_o will_v drink_v no_o more_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o wine_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o cup_n which_o he_o command_v they_o to_o divide_v among_o themselves_o but_o that_o protestation_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o com●●●on_n cup_n by_o matth._n and_o mark_v who_o make_v mention_v only_o of_o this_o cup_n in_o the_o verse_n immediate_o precede_v the_o protestation_n if_o christ_n be_v to_o drink_v incontinent_a after_o this_o protestation_n of_o the_o com●●●n_a cup_n how_o can_v he_o protest_v that_o he_o will_v drink_v no_o more_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o wine●_n when_o the_o schoolman_n will_v prove_v that_o wine_n be_v one_o of_o the_o element_n at_o the_o evangelicall_n supper_n they_o can_v not_o find_v a_o proof_n in_o all_o the_o evangelist_n but_o in_o this_o protestation_n christ_n in_o this_o protestation_n allude_v to_o the_o canon_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n forbid_v to_o taste_v any_o thing_n after_o the_o last_o cup_n which_o be_v call_v the_o cup_n of_o praise_n now_o the_o last_o cup_n be_v the_o evangelicall_n or_o communion_n cup_n or_o the_o last_o paschal_n cup_n change_v it_o into_o the_o evangelicall_n further_o christ_n give_v thanks_o when_o he_o take_v the_o cup_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o command_v they_o to_o divide_v and_o therefore_o luke_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o this_o thanksgiving_n when_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o
the_o cup_n the_o second_o time_n because_o he_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o it_o before_o luke_n then_o by_o way_n of_o anticipation_n bring_v in_o christ_n protest_v in_o the_o 17._o verse_n that_o the_o protestation_n of_o not_o drink_v more_o may_v be_v join_v with_o the_o protestation_n of_o not_o eat_v more_o precede_v in_o the_o 16._o verse_n therefore_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o institution_n verse_n 20._o he_o omit_v the_o protestation_n and_o thanksgiving_n which_o be_v record_v by_o other_o evangelist_n because_o he_o make_v mention_v before_o of_o they_o verse_n 17._o and_o 18._o this_o anticipation_n or_o inversion_n of_o order_n in_o the_o evangelist_n luke_n be_v observe_v by_o augustine_n and_o euthymius_n ba●adius_n and_o suarez_n jesuit_n mewshius_fw-la observe_v other_o inversion_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n christ_n give_v ●ot_n the_o cup_n to_o every_o one_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n which_o have_v be_v sufficient_a for_o divide_v of_o it_o ●f_o no_o further_o have_v be_v intend_v to_o drink_v of_o one_o cup_n represent_v fellowship_n in_o one_o commoun_n benefit_n but_o not_o that_o communication_n of_o mutual_a love_n and_o amity_n which_o be_v represent_v by_o reach_v the_o same_o cup_n to_o other_o the_o guest_n at_o ci●ill_a banquet_n of_o old_a entertain_v other_o courteous_o reach_v a_o cup_n of_o wine_n to_o other_o which_o cup_n they_o call_v philotesia_n metonimical_o because_o it_o be_v a_o symbol_n of_o love_n or_o friendship_n which_o name_n any_o man_n may_v just_o impose_v upon_o the_o cup_n of_o the_o holy_a supper_n of_o the_o lord_n say_v sevekius_fw-la antiquitarum_fw-la convivialium_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o reach_v the_o cup_n from_o one_o to_o another_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o exclude_v kneel_v for_o what_o reason_n be_v it_o to_o kneel_v at_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o not_o at_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o cup_n be_v it_o not_o also_o absurd_a to_o see_v the_o communicant_n reach_v the_o cup_n to_o other_o and_o the_o minister_n to_o walk_v along_o to_o give_v every_o one_o the_o bread_n analogy_n require_v that_o the_o bread_n shall_v be_v distribute_v among_o the_o communicant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o wine_n christ_n say_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n take_v you_o eat_v you_o as_o well_o as_o drink_v you_o divide_v you_o and_o nor_o take_v thou_o eat_v thou_o therefore_o not_o only_a piscator_fw-la tessanus_fw-la and_o hospinian_n but_o also_o estius_n a_o popish_a writer_n upon_o the_o 1_o cor._n 10.16_o gather_v that_o they_o divide_v the_o bread_n as_o well_o as_o the_o cup._n beza_n say_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o sit_v can_v not_o permit_v christ_n to_o give_v every_o one_o the_o bread_n mouline_a on_o the_o lord_n supper_n 2_o part_n pag._n 97._o maintain_v that_o christ_n can_v not_o deliver_v the_o bread_n to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o disciple_n hand_n especial_o consider_v that_o the_o party_n lie_v half_o along_o upon_o bed_n at_o the_o table_n take_v up_o more_o room_n than_o they_o do_v now_o adays_o this_o distribution_n of_o the_o bread_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o cup_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o custom_n observe_v afterward_o master_n paybodie_o pag._n 92.101_o 104._o acknowledge_v that_o the_o communicant_n at_o the_o first_o supper_n do_v communicate_v the_o bread_n and_o cup_n one_o with_o another_o as_o also_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n pag._n 95._o bullinger_n in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v report_v that_o in_o the_o monastry_n of_o s._n bennet_n order_n &c_n &c_n cathedral_n kirk_n they_o communicate_v upon_o maunday-thursday_n panem_fw-la azymum_fw-la frangentes_fw-la &_o calicem_fw-la inuicem_fw-la propinantes_fw-la &_o in_o tatum_fw-la vetexis_fw-la coenae_fw-la vestigium_fw-la preferentes_fw-la that_o be_v break_v unleavened_a bread_n and_o reach_v the_o cup_n to_o other_o this_o be_v a_o footstep_n of_o the_o order_n observe_v universal_o before_o upon_o the_o anniversarie_n day_n call_v the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v now_o call_v maunday-thursday_n friar_n rainerius_n report_v that_o the_o waldenses_n participate_v mutual_o as_o be_v do_v at_o christ_n supper_n bullinger_n in_o his_o 6._o decad_n sermon_n 9_o that_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v then_o right_o celebrate_v when_o the_o communicant_n distribute_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n among_o themselves_o gualther_n homil_n 118._o in_o marcum_n set_v down_o the_o best_a form_n of_o celebration_n require_v that_o they_o break_v the_o bread_n to_o other_o and_o distribute_v the_o cup._n tindall_n in_o his_o tractat_fw-la upon_o the_o lord_n supper_n require_v that_o every_o man_n reach_v and_o break_v to_o his_o neighbour_n the_o latter_a confession_n of_o helvetia_n which_o be_v approve_v by_o many_o reform_a kirk_n and_o by_o our_o own_o recommend_v this_o break_n of_o bread_n the_o lord_n supper_n be_v denominate_v break_v of_o bread_n from_o that_o rite_n or_o ceremony_n of_o the_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n acts._n 2._o it_o be_v say_v the_o disciple_n continue_v in_o break_v of_o bread_n and_o acts._n 20_o that_o the_o disciple_n conveen_v to_o break_v bread_n which_o be_v clear_a than_o the_o former_a speech_n and_o import_v that_o the_o disciple_n or_o the_o faithful_a themselves_o break_v bread_n estius_n a_o popish_a professor_n in_o douai_n write_v upon_o 1_o cor._n 10.16_o say_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n they_o have_v the_o break_n of_o bread_n which_o be_v first_o do_v by_o the_o presbyteri●●_n and_o deacons_n and_o after_o they_o in_o small_a piece_n by_o the_o faithful_a to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v that_o they_o may_v distribute_v the_o same_o among_o themselves_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 10.16_o say_v the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v the_o bread_n we_o break_v distribute_v and_o eat_v for_o the_o break_n alone_o by_o the_o minister_n be_v not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n the_o apostle_n rehearse_v the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n say_v not_o take_v thou_o eat_v thou_o but_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n take_v you_o eat_v you_o yea_o durandus_fw-la rational_a lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n celebrate_v as_o christ_n do_v the_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n serve_v for_o two_o use_n first_o for_o the_o representation_n of_o christ_n suffering_n as_o also_o the_o pour_v of_o the_o wine_n represent_v mystical_o the_o effusion_n of_o his_o blood_n bullinger_n say_v decad_n 5._o serm_n 7._o we_o break_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o our_o own_o hand_n for_o we_o ourselves_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v that_o he_o be_v bruise_v our_o sin_n wound_v he_o we_o crucify_v he_o and_o we_o believe_v that_o not_o only_o he_o suffer_v for_o other_o but_o special_o for_o ourselves_o gualtor_n in_o his_o homil_n 295._o on_o matthew_n say_v that_o every_o one_o when_o they_o break_v the_o bread_n acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n the_o other_o use_n be_v for_o distribution_n and_o reach_v to_o other_o to_o testify_v mutual_a love_n and_o amity_n if_o two_o shall_v drink_v out_o of_o one_o cup_n and_o yet_o not_o teach_v to_o other_o it_o may_v well_o be_v think_v there_o be_v no_o great_a kindness_n between_o they_o to_o divide_v the_o bread_n and_o to_o eat_v together_o in_o token_n of_o love_n and_o benevolence_n be_v a_o custom_n observe_v in_o the_o oriental_a country_n and_o yet_o still_o in_o sundry_a country_n of_o the_o west_n serranius_fw-la in_o josuam_fw-la cap._n 9_o of_o this_o use_n the_o reader_n may_v find_v more_o in_o bullinger_n decad_n 5._o and_o gualther_n 118._o in_o marcum_n zuinglius_fw-la in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n report_v that_o some_o sit_v together_o casuallie_o and_o participate_v after_o this_o manner_n be_v reconceal_v who_o before_o have_v be_v at_o variance_n and_o that_o this_o fall_v forth_o often_o if_o none_o must_v give_v the_o sacramental_a bread_n but_o the_o minister_n because_o he_o act_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n who_o give_v his_o own_o body_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o may_v not_o reach_v the_o cup_n to_o other_o as_o the_o apostle_n do_v at_o the_o first_o supper_n where_o they_o represent_v the_o faithful_a and_o communicate_v not_o as_o pastor_n but_o as_o disciple_n as_o guest_n as_o other_o christian_n as_o all_o our_o divine_n hold_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n musculus_fw-la cite_v by_o doctor_n lindesay_n pag._n 59_o this_o doctor_n confess_v the_o cup_n may_v be_v reach_v from_o one_o to_o another_o the_o minister_n still_o act_v christ_n person_n in_o his_o own_o place_n pag._n 61.62_o if_o none_o but_o the_o minister_n must_v give_v the_o element_n because_o he_o represent_v christ_n person_n then_o may_v not_o the_o deacon_n in_o
how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v the_o kirk_n in_o the_o low-countries_n in_o their_o synod_n ordain_v that_o the_o communion_n be_v not_o celebrate_v kneel_v for_o the_o danger_n of_o breadworship_n the_o polonian_a synod_n hold_v anno_fw-la 1573._o and_o 1583._o be_v gross_o mistake_v in_o allege_v that_o none_o but_o arrian_n or_o anabaptist_n do_v sit_v when_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o this_o gesture_n of_o sit_v be_v in_o use_n in_o sundry_a kirk_n in_o europe_n of_o which_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o yea_o and_o alasco_n before_o these_o time_n write_v more_o earnest_o for_o sit_v then_o any_o man_n else_o but_o these_o polonian_a synod_n be_v mix_v and_o consist_v partly_o of_o lutherians_n partly_o of_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o the_o bohemian_a partly_o of_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o the_o helvetian_a confess_v on_o yet_o they_o confess_v anno_fw-la 1578._o that_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o will_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o pure_a church_n to_o smite_v man_n with_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n for_o external_a rite_n our_o opposite_n pretend_v the_o remedy_n of_o preach_v and_o information_n of_o the_o people_n to_o direct_v their_o adoration_n aright_o but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o fill_v up_o the_o pit_n in_o the_o way_n then_o to_o set_v one_o beside_o to_o warn_v the_o passenger_n that_o they_o fall_v not_o in_o watchman_n be_v sometime_o negligent_a sometime_o blind_a and_o ignorant_a or_o corrupt_v and_o perverse_a time_n shall_v be_v better_o spend_v then_o in_o lead_v poor_a soul_n through_o dangerous_a way_n which_o may_v be_v forsake_v all_o be_v not_o alike_o capable_a of_o information_n appearance_n of_o evil_n work_v more_o powerful_o ofttimes_o then_o the_o doctrine_n they_o allege_v that_o the_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a take_v away_o the_o scandal_n i_o answer_v can_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n take_v away_o that_o aptness_n and_o fitness_n that_o any_o thing_n have_v to_o entice_v and_o provoke_v man_n to_o sin_n the_o magistrate_n countenance_n make_v the_o scandal_n the_o great_a and_o he_o strengthen_v it_o by_o authority_n court-clawbacks_a tell_v we_o we_o shall_v rather_o offend_v the_o people_n than_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n but_o better_a offend_v that_o be_v displease_v he_o nor_o offend_v that_o be_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o poor_a soul_n let_v be_v many_o thousand_o to_o fall_v into_o any_o sin_n let_v be_v so_o heinous_a a_o sin_n as_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o in_o danger_n of_o stumble_v or_o spiritual_a fall_n into_o any_o sin_n for_o you_o put_v the_o case_n he_o esteem_v the_o matter_n indifferent_a the_o apostle_n have_v rather_o never_o eat_v flesh_n nor_o offend_v a_o weak_a brother_n for_o eat_v flesh_n offer_v to_o the_o idol_n and_o sell_v in_o the_o mereat_fw-la and_o yet_o he_o have_v great_a authority_n in_o such_o matter_n than_o any_o prince_n or_o general_a assembly_n the_o belgic_a synod_n will_v not_o take_v so_o much_o upon_o they_o but_o forbid_v kneel_v for_o fear_v of_o idolatry_n if_o the_o church_n to_o who_o the_o rule_n for_o direct_v the_o use_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v lay_v down_o to_o wit_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o in_o order_n to_o edification_n without_o offence_n may_v not_o presume_v so_o far_o far_o less_o the_o magistrate_n we_o maintain_v that_o kneel_v in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v the_o sacramental_a element_n be_v not_o in_o use_n or_o at_o the_o least_o authorize_v till_o the_o great_a antichrist_n dominit_v there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o authentic_a testimony_n allege_v before_o the_o opinion_n of_o real_a presence_n &_o transubstantiation_n begin_v to_o spread_v or_o to_o come_v to_o a_o more_o certain_a date_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ._n there_o be_v some_o testimony_n bear_v the_o word_n adore_v but_o the_o testimony_n be_v either_o counterfeit_n or_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o inward_a adoration_n or_o of_o adoration_n in_o time_n of_o prayer_n before_o they_o communicate_v or_o adoration_n be_v take_v only_o for_o veneration_n but_o of_o kneel_v in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v we_o hear_v of_o no_o authentic_a testimony_n as_o yet_o allege_v doctor_n burges_n be_v very_o confident_a that_o the_o communicant_n kneel_v in_o tertullia_n time_n that_o be_v about_o 200._o year_n after_o christ_n for_o say_v he_o the_o people_n shun_v to_o come_v to_o the_o communion_n table_n on_o the_o station_n day_n because_o they_o may_v not_o kneel_v in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v but_o it_o behoove_v they_o to_o stand_v on_o these_o day_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o tertullian_n invit_v they_o to_o come_v to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o bread_n stand_v at_o the_o table_n public_o to_o reserve_v it_o and_o carry_v it_o home_o and_o there_o receive_v it_o kneel_v and_o so_o both_o duty_n shall_v be_v perform_v the_o receive_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o the_o tradition_n on_o these_o day_n observe_v tertullia_n testimony_n be_v cite_v out_o of_o his_o book_n the_o oratione_fw-la cap._n 14._o but_o the_o doctor_n translate_v these_o word_n quod_fw-la statio_fw-la solvenda_fw-la sit_fw-la accepto_fw-la corpore_fw-la domini_fw-la because_o station_n or_o stand_n be_v then_o to_o be_v perform_v in_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n whereas_o he_o shall_v translate_v thus_o because_o the_o station_n or_o fast_o be_v then_o to_o be_v break_v after_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o word_n statio_fw-la in_o tertullia_n language_n be_v take_v for_o fast_v or_o rather_o for_o some_o kind_n of_o fast_v day_n wednesday_n and_o friday_n be_v call_v station_n day_n on_o which_o they_o fast_v until_o the_o three_o hour_n afternoon_n and_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o fast_v day_n whereon_o they_o fast_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n as_o pamelius_n observe_v out_o of_o rabanus_n maurus_n or_o rather_o as_o a_o late_a popish_a writer_n albaspinaeus_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n in_o his_o observation_n observe_v be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o fast_a day_n which_o endure_v till_o the_o evening_n the_o meaning_n of_o tertullian_n be_v this_o they_o be_v in_o a_o error_n who_o think_v that_o if_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n their_o feast_n shall_v be_v break_v which_o shall_v have_v continue_v to_o the_o set_a hour_n nay_o say_v tertullian_n nun_n solemnior_fw-la erit_fw-la statio_fw-la tua_fw-la si_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la aram_fw-la dei_fw-la steteris_fw-la shall_v not_o thy_o fust_v or_o station_n be_v the_o more_o solemn_a if_o thou_o stand_v also_o at_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n that_o be_v though_o comu●●on_a table_n for_o so_o both_o be_v safe_a both_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o performance_n of_o thy_o service_n that_o be_v of_o the_o fast_o say_v plessie_a in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o theologue_n of_o bourdeaux_n and_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o evereux_n pag._n 225._o he_o say_v that_o tertullian_n will_v remove_v that_o scruple_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o have_v communicate_v they_o think_v their_o fast_n be_v break_v albaspinaeus_n seem_v to_o come_v yet_o near_o to_o the_o sense_n and_o say_v tertullian_n will_v reprove_v these_o that_o will_v break_v the_o station_n or_o fast_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o eucharist_n '_o and_o not_o stay_v any_o long_o in_o the_o church_n howbeit_o the_o time_n be_v short_a and_o some_o few_o prayer_n be_v outor_v after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o they_o communicate_v about_o the_o nine_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n which_o be_v the_o three_o hour_n after_o noon_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fast_o on_o these_o station_n day_n for_o on_o other_o fast_a day_n which_o endure_v to_o the_o evening_n they_o receive_v not_o the_o eucharist_n as_o for_o stand_v at_o the_o communion_n table_n upon_o these_o station_n day_n it_o be_v not_o because_o they_o stand_v only_o upon_o these_o day_n when_o they_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n nam_fw-la accepta_fw-la eucharistia_n non_fw-la licebat_fw-la ex_fw-la corum_fw-la institutis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la veteri_fw-la disciplina_fw-la de_fw-la geniculis_fw-la orare_fw-la say_v albaspinaeus_n that_o be_v it_o be_v not_o leasome_a by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o old_a discipline_n of_o these_o time_n to_o pray_v upon_o their_o knee_n when_o they_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n further_o he_o prove_v that_o upon_o these_o station_n day_n they_o stand_v not_o always_o but_o kneel_v at_o their_o prayer_n for_o the_o whole_a time_n be_v a_o time_n of_o mourning_n &_o afflict_v of_o their_o body_n but_o in_o these_o time_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o joy_n not_o to_o adore_v upon_o their_o knee_n erat_fw-la apud_fw-la antiquos_fw-la &_o nascentis_fw-la ecelesiae_fw-la christianos_n quaedum_fw-la inum_fw-la unitas_fw-la &_o quoddam_fw-la genus_fw-la goudiide_fw