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lord_n day_n remember_v sabbath_n 12,562 5 10.2797 5 false
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A63003 An explication of the Decalogue or Ten Commandments, with reference to the catechism of the Church of England to which are premised by way of introduction several general discourses concerning God's both natural and positive laws / by Gabriel Towerson ... Towerson, Gabriel, 1635?-1697.; Towerson, Gabriel, 1635?-1697. Introduction to the explication of the following commandments. 1676 (1676) Wing T1970; ESTC R21684 636,461 560

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a_o explication_n of_o the_o decalogue_n or_o ten_o commandment_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o catechism_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o which_o be_v premise_v by_o way_n of_o introduction_n several_n general_z discourse_n concern_v god_n both_o natural_a and_o positive_a law_n by_o gabriel_n towerson_n sometime_o fellow_n of_o all-soul_n college_n in_o oxford_n and_o now_o rector_n of_o wellwyn_n in_o hertfordshire_n philo_z in_o praefat._n ad_fw-la librum_fw-la de_fw-la decalogo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d δι_n '_o αυτου_n μονου_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d νομους_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ν_fw-gr ομων_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d κεφαλαια_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d δια_n τουπροφητο_n υ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d επ_n '_o εκεινους_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d london_n print_v by_o j._n macock_n for_o john_n martin_n at_o the_o bell_n in_o st_n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxvi_o to_o the_o most_o reverend_n father_z in_o god_n gilbert_n by_o 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bless_v seven_o day_n and_o hallow_v it_o v._o honour_n thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n that_o thy_o day_n may_v be_v long_o in_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n give_v thou_o vi_o thou_o shall_v do_v no_o murder_n vii_o thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n viii_o thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v ix_o thou_o shall_v not_o bear_v false_a witness_n against_o thy_o neighbour_n x._o thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v thy_o neighbour_n house_n thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v thy_o neighbour_n wife_n nor_o his_o servant_n nor_o his_o maid_n nor_o his_o ox_n nor_o his_o ass_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o quest_n what_o do_v thou_o chief_o learn_v by_o these_o commandment_n answ_n i_o learn_v two_o thing_n my_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o my_o duty_n towards_o my_o neighbour_n quest_n what_o be_v
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king_n who_o oath_n he_o despise_v even_o with_o he_o in_o babylon_n shall_v he_o die_v ezek._n 17.15_o 16._o and_o again_o vers_fw-la 18._o and_o so_o on_o see_v he_o despise_v the_o oath_n by_o break_v the_o covenant_n when_o lo_o he_o have_v give_v his_o hand_n and_o have_v do_v all_o these_o thing_n he_o shall_v not_o escape_v therefore_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n as_o i_o live_v sure_o my_o oath_n that_o he_o have_v despise_v and_o my_o covenant_n that_o he_o have_v break_v even_o it_o will_v i_o recompense_v upon_o his_o own_o head_n and_o i_o will_v spread_v my_o net_n upon_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o my_o snare_n and_o i_o will_v bring_v he_o to_o babylon_n and_o will_v plead_v with_o he_o there_o for_o his_o trespass_n that_o he_o have_v trespass_v against_o i_o which_o according_o we_o find_v to_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v for_o the_o same_o scripture_n inform_v we_o that_o because_o zedekiah_n rebel_v against_o king_n nabuchadnezzar_n who_o have_v make_v 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he_o direct_o and_o immediate_o and_o consequent_o because_o so_o much_o the_o more_o dishonour_v he_o the_o more_o liable_a to_o the_o severity_n of_o his_o displeasure_n and_o according_o when_o ananias_n and_o saphira_n have_v agreeable_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n by_o a_o vow_n dedicate_v the_o price_n of_o their_o possession_n unto_o god_n god_n for_o a_o partial_a breach_n of_o that_o their_o vow_n inflict_v a_o sudden_a death_n upon_o they_o and_o make_v they_o feel_v the_o dreadfulness_n of_o that_o name_n which_o they_o have_v profane_v so_o true_a be_v that_o of_o solomon_n 20.25_o solomon_n prov._n 20.25_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o it_o be_v a_o snare_n to_o a_o man_n to_o devour_v that_o which_o be_v holy_a and_o after_o vow_n to_o make_v inquiry_n the_o forementioned_a offender_n have_v not_o only_o be_v take_v in_o the_o snare_n but_o make_v to_o feel_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o fowler_n thus_o which_o way_n soever_o man_n take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a they_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o almighty_a and_o though_o they_o be_v not_o always_o immediate_o punish_v yet_o they_o be_v so_o often_o enough_o to_o show_v that_o god_n do_v not_o hold_v any_o of_o they_o guiltless_a and_o that_o who_o he_o now_o spare_v he_o will_v punish_v so_o much_o the_o more_o hereafter_o when_o he_o come_v to_o render_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n what_o remain_v then_o but_o that_o i_o admonish_v if_o not_o for_o the_o sacredness_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n yet_o that_o at_o least_o for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n and_o person_n man_n will_v not_o take_v that_o name_n of_o he_o in_o vain_a for_o if_o either_o the_o threat_v of_o god_n or_o the_o exemplification_n of_o it_o in_o those_o that_o have_v offend_v may_v be_v credit_v the_o take_n of_o his_o name_n in_o vain_a however_o such_o as_o to_o what_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o yet_o will_v not_o be_v vain_a as_o to_o 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that_o of_o god_n as_o to_o condemn_v the_o take_n of_o it_o to_o a_o lie_n false_a swear_v and_o perjury_n have_v not_o only_o be_v brand_v with_o reproachful_a punishment_n but_o the_o author_n thereof_o exclude_v from_o give_v testimony_n in_o any_o court_n of_o judicature_n if_o other_o profanation_n of_o god_n name_n have_v not_o find_v the_o like_a censure_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o because_o they_o imagine_v they_o specifical_o different_a but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o so_o immediate_o destructive_a to_o humane_a society_n which_o humane_a judicature_n be_v more_o particular_o oblige_v to_o preserve_v but_o as_o that_o be_v accidental_a to_o the_o take_n of_o god_n name_n in_o vain_a or_o at_o least_o make_v the_o crime_n to_o which_o it_o adhere_v only_o gradual_o different_a from_o the_o other_o so_o the_o judgment-seat_n of_o god_n take_v notice_n of_o all_o that_o entrench_v upon_o his_o honour_n and_o will_v therefore_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o hold_v they_o guiltless_a who_o any_o way_n take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a the_o four_o commandment_n the_o four_o commandment_n remember_v that_o thou_o keép_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n six_o day_n shall_v thou_o labour_v and_o do_v all_o that_o thou_o have_v to_o do_v but_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o it_o thou_o shall_v do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n thou_o and_o thy_o son_n and_o thy_o daughter_n thy_o manservant_n and_o thy_o maid-servant_n thy_o cattle_n and_o the_o strange_a that_o be_v within_o thy_o gate_n for_o in_o six_o day_n the_o lord_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o sea_n and_o all_o that_o in_o they_o be_v and_o rest_v the_o seven_o day_n wherefore_o
the_o lord_n bless_v the_o day_n the_o or_o sabbath_n day_n seven_o day_n and_o hallow_v it_o part_n i._n the_o content_n the_o general_a design_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n the_o set_v apart_o a_o portion_n of_o our_o time_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o particular_o for_o the_o public_a one_o the_o particular_a duty_n either_o suh_o as_o appertain_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o precept_n or_o such_o as_o be_v only_a circumstance_n thereof_o of_o the_o former_a sort_n be_v 1._o the_o worship_v of_o god_n in_o private_a and_o by_o ourselves_o the_o morality_n whereof_o be_v evidence_v from_o the_o particular_a obligation_n each_o individual_a person_n have_v to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n 2._o the_o worship_v of_o he_o in_o consort_n with_o other_o which_o be_v also_o at_o large_a establish_v upon_o principle_n of_o nature_n and_o christianity_n 3._o the_o set_v apart_o a_o time_n for_o the_o more_o solemn_a performance_n of_o each_o as_o without_o which_o religious_a duty_n will_v be_v either_o omit_v or_o careless_o perform_v but_o to_o be_v sure_o no_o public_a worship_n can_v be_v because_o man_n can_v know_v when_o they_o shall_v meet_v in_o order_n to_o it_o 4._o such_o a_o rest_n from_o our_o ordinary_a labour_n as_o will_v give_v we_o the_o leisure_n to_o intend_v they_o and_o free_v we_o from_o distraction_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o be_v now_o to_o enter_v upon_o the_o four_o commandment_n about_o the_o nature_n whereof_o there_o have_v be_v so_o much_o contention_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o can_v forbear_v to_o say_v there_o be_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v moral_a in_o the_o main_a as_o have_v a_o place_n among_o those_o commandment_n which_o contain_v nothing_o in_o they_o which_o be_v not_o confess_o moral_a but_o because_o when_o we_o come_v to_o understand_v its_o general_a design_n and_o particular_a precept_n we_o shall_v be_v much_o better_a able_a to_o judge_v whether_o or_o no_o and_o how_o far_o the_o matter_n thereof_o be_v moral_a i_o will_v without_o more_o ado_n apply_v myself_o to_o the_o investigation_n of_o they_o and_o show_v to_o what_o duty_n it_o oblige_v now_o the_o general_a design_n of_o this_o four_o commandment_n be_v the_o set_v apart_o a_o portion_n of_o our_o time_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o particular_o for_o the_o public_a one_o that_o it_o design_n the_o set_v apart_o some_o portion_n of_o our_o time_n the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o commandment_n show_v as_o not_o only_o acquaint_v we_o with_o god_n sanctify_v a_o seven_o part_n but_o oblige_v the_o jew_n in_o conformity_n thereto_o to_o rest_v from_o their_o ordinary_a labour_n and_o observe_v it_o as_o holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n the_o only_a difficulty_n be_v whether_o it_o design_v the_o set_v apart_o of_o that_o time_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o particular_o for_o the_o public_a one_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o former_a part_n whereof_o though_o i_o can_v say_v we_o have_v the_o same_o clearness_n of_o evidence_n from_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o commandment_n itself_o yet_o i_o shall_v not_o scruple_n to_o affirm_v that_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o thence_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n and_o not_o only_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o precept_n but_o the_o principal_a one_o for_o how_o be_v that_o day_n keep_v as_o holy_a which_o have_v nothing_o holy_a perform_v in_o it_o or_o what_o reference_n can_v it_o have_v to_o god_n as_o the_o word_n holy_a imply_v where_o god_n be_v not_o at_o all_o honour_a in_o it_o neither_o will_v it_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o the_o very_a rest_a on_o that_o day_n be_v of_o itself_o a_o consecration_n of_o it_o unto_o god_n for_o as_o it_o become_v a_o consecration_n only_o by_o the_o party_n so_o rest_v in_o compliance_n with_o the_o command_n and_o end_n of_o god_n so_o it_o suppose_v at_o least_o that_o they_o shall_v on_o that_o day_n order_v their_o thought_n to_o he_o and_o rest_n from_o their_o ordinary_a labour_n in_o contemplation_n of_o his_o command_n and_o in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o rest_v from_o that_o great_a work_n of_o the_o creation_n again_o though_o to_o rest_v from_o their_o ordinary_a labour_n especial_o as_o be_v before_o understand_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o devote_v it_o unto_o god_n yet_o there_o be_v other_o and_o more_o acceptable_a way_n of_o keep_v it_o holy_a than_o by_o a_o simple_a rest_n from_o they_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o think_v when_o god_n caution_v the_o jew_n so_o to_o remember_v it_o he_o design_v no_o less_o to_o be_v honour_v other_o way_n last_o forasmuch_o as_o god_n not_o only_o command_v to_o keep_v it_o holy_a but_o in_o this_o very_a precept_n represent_v it_o as_o his_o own_o god_n own_o but_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n as_o in_o isaiah_n 58.13_o isaiah_n isa_n 58.13_o under_o the_o title_n of_o his_o holy_a day_n and_o the_o holy_a of_o the_o lord_n he_o thereby_o manifest_o imply_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v dedicate_v to_o his_o worship_n and_o not_o only_o not_o be_v profane_v by_o ordinary_a service_n but_o hallow_v by_o his_o own_o for_o how_o be_v it_o god_n holy_a day_n but_o by_o be_v dedicate_v to_o his_o service_n or_o how_o observe_v as_o such_o but_o by_o give_v he_o his_o proper_a service_n in_o it_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o where_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n give_v it_o those_o eulogy_n he_o inser_n our_o honour_v he_o from_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o not_o pleasure_v of_o ourselves_o though_o therefore_o so_o much_o be_v not_o direct_o and_o in_o terminis_fw-la express_v yet_o it_o be_v clear_o enough_o imply_v that_o god_n design_v his_o own_o honour_n and_o service_n in_o it_o and_o command_v it_o to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o last_o as_o god_n design_v the_o set_n apart_o of_o a_o certain_a time_n for_o his_o own_o worship_n so_o more_o especial_o for_o the_o public_a one_o of_o which_o though_o there_o be_v no_o indication_n in_o the_o commandment_n itself_o yet_o there_o be_v proof_n sufficient_a in_o the_o 23_o chapter_n of_o levitious_a where_o we_o find_v not_o only_o the_o forementioned_a rest_n require_v but_o the_o day_n itself_o appoint_v for_o a_o holy_a convocation_n as_o you_o may_v see_v for_o 2._o of_o that_o chapter_n and_o according_o though_o the_o jew_n do_v general_o look_v no_o far_o than_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o some_o of_o they_o as_o be_v probable_a here_o content_v themselves_o with_o a_o outward_a rest_n as_o by_o which_o they_o think_v to_o satisfy_v the_o commandment_n yet_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o have_v in_o all_o time_n look_v upon_o the_o service_n of_o god_n as_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v command_v to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n for_o thus_o josephus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n against_o appion_n tell_v we_o quote_v thorndike_n of_o religious_a assembly_n ch_n 2._o where_o this_o of_o josephus_n and_o that_o of_o philo_n be_v quote_v that_o moses_n propound_v to_o the_o jew_n the_o most_o excellent_a and_o necessary_a learning_n of_o the_o law_n not_o by_o hear_v it_o once_o or_o twice_o but_o every_o seven_o day_n lay_v aside_o their_o work_n he_o command_v they_o to_o assemble_v for_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o law_n and_o thorough_o and_o exact_o to_o learn_v it_o as_o in_o like_a manner_n philo_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o moses_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v always_o when_o occasion_n give_v way_n but_o principal_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o knowledge_n the_o chief_a go_v before_o and_o teach_v the_o rest_n increase_v in_o goodness_n and_o better_v in_o life_n and_o manner_n i_o will_v conclude_v this_o particular_a with_o that_o of_o st._n james_n act_v 15.21_o where_o to_o fortify_v his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o prohibit_v of_o blood_n to_o the_o gentile_a christian_n he_o allege_v for_o a_o reason_n that_o moses_n have_v in_o old_a time_n they_o that_o preach_v he_o be_v read_v in_o the_o synagogue_n every_o sabbath-day_n from_o all_o which_o put_v together_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o particular_o the_o public_a one_o be_v the_o thing_n design_v in_o this_o commandment_n the_o jew_n themselves_o who_o be_v none_o of_o the_o most_o quick-sighted_a be_v able_a to_o discern_v it_o and_z according_o both_o of_o old_a and_o in_o latter_a day_n frame_v their_o practice_n after_o it_o the_o general_a design_n of_o the_o commandment_n be_v thus_o unfold_v proceed_v we_o to_o the_o particular_a thing_n under_o command_n which_o for_o my_o more_o orderly_a proceed_n in_o this_o affair_n i_o will_v rank_v under_o two_o head_n to_o wit_n 1._o such_o as_o appertain_v to_o
commemoration_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n it_o be_v in_o reason_n to_o begin_v when_o that_o resurrection_n do_v which_o we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v when_o it_o begin_v to_o dawn_n towards_o day_n all_o therefore_o that_o can_v be_v mean_v in_o respect_n of_o we_o must_v be_v the_o observation_n of_o such_o a_o portion_n of_o time_n as_o their_o day_n amount_v to_o which_o be_v the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n or_o the_o natural_a day_n but_o even_o here_o it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o find_v any_o thing_n in_o nature_n to_o evince_v our_o obligation_n to_o it_o for_o though_o nature_n itself_o persuade_v that_o a_o competent_a time_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n yet_o that_o the_o time_n so_o appoint_v shall_v consist_v of_o just_a so_o many_o hour_n this_o no_o principle_n in_o nature_n teach_v so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o they_o the_o only_a thing_n that_o can_v find_v the_o observation_n of_o such_o a_o time_n be_v that_o positive_a law_n which_o be_v now_o before_o we_o but_o as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v the_o letter_n thereof_o not_o to_o concern_v we_o as_o to_o the_o day_n here_o require_v so_o christianity_n be_v apparent_o not_o so_o nice_a as_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o circumstance_n we_o be_v in_o reason_n to_o measure_v our_o own_o obligation_n as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o our_o worship_n rather_o by_o the_o equity_n than_o letter_n of_o the_o commandment_n which_o what_o that_o be_v i_o shall_v in_o due_a place_n declare_v now_o though_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v a_o judgement_n may_v be_v make_v what_o we_o be_v to_o think_v of_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o seven_o day_n and_o particular_o of_o that_o seven_o day_n which_o be_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n yet_o to_o make_v my_o discourse_n so_o much_o the_o more_o complete_a and_o because_o there_o want_v not_o particular_a argument_n to_o propugn_v my_o opinion_n in_o those_o particular_n i_o will_v make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n upon_o we_o christian_n either_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o this_o particular_a precept_n to_o observe_v either_o a_o precise_a seven_o day_n or_o that_o seven_o day_n which_o the_o jew_n observe_v to_o begin_v with_o the_o former_a of_o these_o even_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o seven_o which_o have_v by_o some_o man_n be_v plead_v for_o with_o so_o great_a earnestness_n concern_v which_o i_o shall_v show_v first_o that_o it_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o second_o that_o it_o have_v as_o little_a in_o this_o if_o consider_v in_o respect_n of_o we_o that_o it_o have_v not_o in_o the_o former_a this_o one_o character_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n may_v suffice_v any_o sober_a man_n to_o conclude_v for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n prescribe_v only_o such_o thing_n to_o our_o observation_n as_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n good_a before_o the_o superinduce_n of_o any_o positive_a law_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o seven_o day_n have_v a_o peculiar_a goodness_n in_o it_o and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v though_o god_n have_v by_o no_o positive_a law_n enjoin_v it_o but_o what_o goodness_n can_v even_o they_o who_o profess_v to_o believe_v it_o moral_a show_v in_o a_o seven_o day_n more_o than_o in_o a_o six_o or_o eighth_n or_o any_o other_o day_n whatsoever_o unless_o it_o be_v that_o god_n rest_v upon_o it_o from_o the_o work_n of_o the_o creation_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n here_o allege_v for_o its_o observance_n but_o first_o of_o all_o if_o god_n rest_v upon_o it_o give_v it_o any_o peculiar_a goodness_n what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o his_o add_v his_o blessing_n and_o command_v to_o oblige_v man_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o it_o for_o the_o day_n be_v holy_a without_o and_o before_o it_o it_o will_v have_v suffice_v to_o have_v declare_v that_o that_o be_v the_o day_n on_o which_o he_o rest_v again_o forasmuch_o as_o blessing_n and_o sanctify_v suppose_v that_o which_o be_v so_o bless_a and_o sanctify_v to_o have_v be_v before_o in_o the_o common_a condition_n of_o thing_n god_n so_o blessing_n and_o sanctify_v of_o the_o seven_o day_n suppose_v that_o to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o other_o day_n and_o consequent_o not_o to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o his_o bare_a rest_a on_o it_o last_o forasmuch_o as_o whatsoever_o goodness_n there_o be_v in_o any_o thing_n it_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o descend_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o divine_a if_o we_o suppose_v the_o seven_o day_n to_o have_v have_v any_o peculiar_a goodness_n and_o holiness_n we_o must_v also_o suppose_v it_o to_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o same_o influx_n which_o can_v be_v affirm_v in_o the_o present_a case_n because_o that_o to_o which_o it_o be_v ascribe_v be_v not_o any_o influence_n of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n but_o only_o the_o suspension_n of_o it_o i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o god_n rest_n upon_o it_o do_v not_o give_v the_o seven_o day_n any_o peculiar_a holiness_n and_o consequent_o because_o that_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n allege_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o morality_n in_o the_o observance_n of_o it_o from_o nature_n and_o morality_n therefore_o pass_v we_o to_o the_o present_a precept_n and_o inquire_v whether_o that_o induce_v any_o obligation_n upon_o we_o to_o observe_v it_o give_v i_o leave_v only_o to_o premise_v that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o as_o be_v common_o deem_v whether_o one_o in_o seven_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v observe_v but_o whether_o a_o seven_o day_n after_o six_o day_n of_o labour_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o who_o require_v a_o seven_o day_n require_v one_o in_o seven_o yet_o require_v it_o with_o reference_n to_o god_n rest_n from_o his_o six_o day_n of_o creation_n he_o determine_v it_o to_o the_o last_o of_o those_o seven_o because_o no_o other_o beside_o the_o last_o can_v answer_v it_o which_o say_v i_o shall_v not_o stick_v to_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n upon_o we_o as_o to_o a_o seven_o because_o the_o precept_n so_o consider_v relate_v only_o to_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o evidence_n whereof_o i_o will_v allege_v that_o of_o exodus_fw-la chap._n 31.16_o 17._o wherefore_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v keep_v the_o sabbath_n to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n throughout_o their_o generation_n for_o a_o perpetual_a covenant_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o i_o and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n for_o ever_o for_o in_o six_o day_n the_o lord_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n he_o rest_v and_o be_v refresh_v for_o as_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v that_o the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o the_o israelite_n leave_v no_o place_n for_o any_o that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o nation_n or_o religion_n so_o the_o sabbath_n be_v for_o a_o sign_n of_o that_o covenant_n be_v consequent_o to_o extend_v no_o far_o than_o the_o covenant_n do_v and_o therefore_o also_o to_o no_o other_o than_o themselves_o the_o only_a difficulty_n be_v whether_o what_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o particular_a be_v to_o be_v understand_v also_o of_o a_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o general_a for_o the_o resolution_n whereof_o we_o shall_v need_v to_o go_v no_o further_o than_o the_o close_a of_o that_o place_n we_o have_v now_o before_o we_o for_o affirm_v the_o sabbath_n whereof_o he_o speak_v to_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o he_o and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n as_o it_o be_v a_o image_n of_o his_o own_o rest_n after_o his_o six_o day_n work_v of_o creation_n he_o thereby_o appropriate_v to_o they_o though_o not_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o creation_n yet_o the_o keep_v such_o a_o memorial_n of_o it_o and_o consequent_o of_o a_o seven_o day_n and_o indeed_o however_o some_o man_n contend_v eager_o for_o a_o seven_o day_n as_o suppose_v thereby_o to_o advance_v the_o authority_n of_o that_o which_o we_o christian_n think_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o observe_v yet_o the_o grant_n of_o it_o to_o they_o will_v serve_v only_o to_o discredit_v that_o day_n for_o which_o they_o so_o contend_v for_o though_o the_o lord's-day_n be_v one_o of_o seven_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o those_o seven_o and_o be_v not_o precede_v by_o six_o day_n of_o labour_n but_o follow_v by_o which_o mean_v it_o hold_v no_o analogy_n with_o the_o design_n of_o the_o institution_n because_o intend_v to_o commemorate_v the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o that_o rest_v which_o follow_v neither_o will_v it_o suffice_v to_o say_v as_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o analogy_n between_o it_o and_o that_o rest_v it_o be_v propose_v to_o imitate_v may_v be_v salve_v
day_n 2._o by_o what_o public_a exercise_n of_o religion_n the_o christian_a sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v have_v be_v at_o large_a declare_v both_o from_o the_o precept_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o inquire_v how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v in_o private_a which_o be_v a_o duty_n no_o less_o incumbent_n upon_o we_o than_o the_o former_a for_o the_o multitude_n of_o our_o affair_n not_o permit_v we_o on_o other_o day_n to_o intend_v the_o matter_n of_o religion_n with_o that_o freedom_n and_o solemnity_n which_o become_v they_o there_o arise_v a_o necessity_n when_o we_o have_v both_o leisure_n and_o so_o fair_a a_o invitation_n to_o it_o to_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o and_o supply_v those_o defect_n which_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o world_n have_v make_v take_v it_o therefore_o for_o grant_v that_o such_o a_o sanctification_n be_v require_v i_o will_v make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o inquire_v wherein_o it_o do_v consist_v and_o what_o particular_a duty_n it_o exact_v only_o because_o i_o have_v not_o tell_v you_o how_o we_o be_v to_o intend_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o religion_n i_o will_v mix_v that_o with_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o other_o and_o so_o give_v you_o a_o kind_n of_o history_n of_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o the_o day_n the_o lord's-day_n salute_v our_o horizon_n and_o admonish_v we_o both_o of_o the_o blessing_n and_o duty_n which_o it_o bring_v it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a where_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o forego_n day_n have_v not_o make_v it_o necessary_a to_o do_v otherwise_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v up_o betimes_o to_o meet_v they_o and_o pay_v they_o that_o regard_v which_o they_o deserve_v as_o remember_v that_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n be_v rather_o a_o day_n of_o business_n than_o of_o rest_n though_o of_o a_o easy_a and_o a_o gracious_a one_o now_o the_o first_o business_n that_o present_v itself_o on_o that_o sacred_a day_n be_v the_o offer_v up_o our_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n for_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o opportunity_n we_o ourselves_o have_v to_o celebrate_v it_o and_o herein_o it_o become_v we_o to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o hearty_a because_o it_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o its_o institution_n and_o that_o which_o give_v it_o both_o its_o be_v and_o its_o name_n next_o to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n subjoin_v we_o that_o of_o prayer_n for_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n in_o the_o due_a celebration_n of_o it_o not_o only_o our_o own_o unaptness_n so_o require_v but_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o business_n we_o be_v to_o intend_v and_o particular_o of_o the_o public_a one_o for_o now_o we_o be_v not_o as_o upon_o other_o day_n bare_o to_o worship_n god_n but_o to_o do_v it_o with_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a fervour_n as_o be_v thereby_o to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o our_o past_a piety_n and_o lay_v a_o firm_a foundation_n of_o our_o future_a one_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n be_v thus_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n and_o thereby_o a_o entrance_n make_v into_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o day_n there_o be_v then_o place_n for_o those_o business_n which_o our_o own_o necessity_n or_o convenience_n invite_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o but_o so_o as_o that_o we_o remember_v we_o have_v a_o weighty_a business_n to_o intend_v and_o particular_o our_o look_a back_n into_o our_o past_a impiety_n for_o inasmuch_o as_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o god_n hear_v not_o sinner_n such_o i_o mean_v who_o continue_v in_o they_o without_o remorse_n we_o be_v in_o reason_n before_o we_o address_v ourselves_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o public_a prayer_n to_o break_v off_o our_o sin_n by_o repentance_n and_o like_o the_o prophet_n moses_n to_o put_v off_o our_o shoe_n before_o we_o tread_v upon_o holy_a ground_n not_o that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a that_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v at_o other_o time_n and_o we_o to_o inquire_v every_o night_n as_o pythagoras_n his_o scholar_n be_v oblige_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherein_o have_v i_o offend_v what_o good_a have_v i_o do_v and_o what_o omit_v and_o according_o as_o that_o philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vid._n pythag._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d advise_v either_o to_o afflict_v or_o cheer_v ourselves_o but_o that_o howsoever_o it_o shall_v either_o through_o the_o necessity_n of_o our_o affair_n or_o inadvertency_n be_v omit_v at_o other_o time_n we_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o do_v it_o then_o when_o we_o be_v to_o address_v ourselves_o to_o public_a prayer_n by_o which_o if_o by_o any_o thing_n we_o must_v hope_v to_o obtain_v god_n favour_n imagine_v now_o the_o bell_n call_v you_o to_o the_o public_a assembly_n or_o rather_o because_o both_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o we_o be_v institute_v for_o the_o hold_n of_o they_o that_o you_o hear_v god_n himself_o do_v it_o in_o answer_n to_o which_o call_v you_o be_v to_o bring_v both_o yourselves_o and_o your_o dependent_n and_o that_o too_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n the_o former_a because_o though_o other_o person_n may_v sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n by_o their_o own_o single_a piety_n yet_o they_o who_o have_v child_n and_o servant_n be_v to_o see_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o in_o they_o as_o be_v under_o their_o direction_n and_o command_n though_o be_v they_o not_o so_o oblige_v the_o advantage_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o do_n of_o it_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a inducement_n to_o endeavour_v it_o that_o which_o make_v abraham_n so_o great_a a_o confident_a of_o god_n be_v that_o god_n know_v he_o will_v command_v his_o child_n and_o his_o household_n after_o he_o to_o keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o you_o may_v see_v gen._n 18.19_o but_o neither_o be_v there_o less_o reason_n that_o the_o beginning_n of_o god_n service_n shall_v have_v both_o their_o company_n and_o we_o than_o there_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v have_v it_o at_o all_o a_o imperfect_a service_n argue_v a_o slight_a esteem_n of_o he_o and_o that_o we_o be_v no_o far_o his_o servant_n than_o we_o ourselves_o please_v and_o it_o call_v to_o my_o mind_n that_o expostulation_n of_o god_n in_o malachi_n chap._n 1.8_o and_o if_o you_o offer_v the_o blind_a for_o sacrifice_n be_v it_o not_o evil_a and_o if_o you_o offer_v the_o lame_a and_o sick_a be_v it_o not_o evil_a offer_v it_o now_o unto_o thy_o governor_n will_v he_o be_v please_v with_o thou_o or_o accept_v thy_o person_n say_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n for_o what_o be_v that_o but_o a_o blind_a and_o a_o lame_a service_n where_o it_o may_v be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o it_o be_v want_v or_o how_o can_v we_o think_v god_n will_v be_v please_v with_o that_o which_o a_o earthly_a prince_n will_v disdain_v to_o accept_v we_o may_v suppose_v by_o this_o time_n the_o man_n who_o desire_v to_o sanctify_v the_o lord's-day_n aright_o enter_v the_o church_n where_o have_v prostrate_v himself_o before_o the_o divine_a majesty_n and_o implore_v his_o blessing_n upon_o his_o endeavour_n he_o will_v need_v little_a other_o direction_n than_o to_o mind_n that_o which_o he_o come_v about_o and_o not_o either_o drowsy_o or_o irreverent_o to_o perform_v it_o only_o that_o i_o may_v set_v the_o better_a edge_n upon_o his_o devotion_n i_o will_v apply_v my_o instruction_n to_o some_o of_o those_o particular_a duty_n which_o the_o day_n and_o the_o order_n of_o our_o service_n do_v require_v with_o admirable_a reason_n do_v our_o church_n and_o almost_o 10._o almost_o thorndike_n rel._n assembl_n ch_n 10._o all_o the_o reform_a one_o begin_v their_o service_n with_o confession_n of_o sin_n as_o know_v how_o likely_a they_o be_v whilst_o thus_o bewail_v to_o separate_v between_o we_o and_o god_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n we_o shall_v bring_v to_o the_o rehearse_n of_o it_o that_o due_a remorse_n and_o sorrow_n which_o the_o consideration_n of_o our_o several_a offence_n call_v for_o otherwise_o we_o rather_o dare_v god_n to_o avenge_v himself_o upon_o we_o than_o take_v the_o way_n to_o appease_v or_o please_v he_o but_o when_o we_o who_o be_v vile_a enough_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n make_v ourselves_o such_o both_o in_o our_o own_o esteem_n and_o expression_n when_o we_o frank_o lie_v open_v the_o error_n we_o have_v commit_v and_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v such_o by_o our_o inward_a contrition_n and_o outward_a sorrow_n then_o our_o confession_n be_v no_o less_o sure_a to_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o absolution_n of_o god_n than_o it_o be_v by_o that_o of_o the_o priest_n or_o rather_o that_o god_n will_v confirm_v that_o which_o the_o priest_n pronounce_v it_o be_v not_o certain_o for_o nothing_o that_o our_o saviour_n have_v say_v whosesoever_o
death_n leu._n 20.10_o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o whosoever_o look_v upon_o a_o woman_n to_o lust_n after_o she_o have_v commit_v adultery_n with_o she_o already_o in_o his_o heart_n and_o that_o my_o law_n forbid_v as_o well_o as_o the_o outward_a act_n and_o shall_v be_v both_o try_v and_o sentence_v at_o my_o tribunal_n if_o your_o law_n judge_v no_o man_n before_o it_o hear_v he_o and_o know_v from_o sufficient_a witness_n what_o he_o have_v do_v which_o show_v that_o it_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o outward_a action_n only_o if_o it_o be_v make_v not_o for_o the_o righteous_a but_o for_o the_o lawless_a and_o disobedient_a for_o murderer_n of_o father_n and_o murderer_n of_o mother_n for_o manslayer_n for_o whoremonger_n for_o they_o that_o defile_v themselves_o with_o mankind_n for_o menstealer_n liar_n and_o perjure_a person_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o manifest_a and_o open_a sinner_n my_o law_n as_o be_v a_o discerner_n of_o the_o thought_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o heart_n reach_v to_o the_o impiety_n thereof_o and_o censure_v those_o seed_n of_o murder_n and_o adultery_n which_o be_v there_o but_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o may_v easy_o avoid_v the_o imputation_n of_o charge_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n with_o imperfection_n as_o forbid_v only_o sinful_a action_n and_o not_o sinful_a purpose_n it_o be_v no_o imperfection_n at_o all_o in_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v to_o forbid_v sinful_a action_n only_o because_o those_o who_o be_v to_o give_v sentence_n by_o it_o can_v not_o take_v cognizance_n of_o any_o other_o again_o 2._o whereas_o that_o part_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n take_v notice_n only_o of_o grosser_n offence_n such_o as_o that_o of_o adultery_n and_o murder_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n permit_v other_o of_o a_o low_a rank_n lest_o too_o severe_a a_o restraint_n upon_o they_o shall_v make_v they_o throw_v the_o yoke_n from_o off_o their_o neck_n the_o gospel_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o christian_a law_n forbid_v all_o deviation_n whatsoever_o the_o small_a aswell_o as_o the_o great_a offence_n they_o be_v christ_n own_o word_n in_o the_o 19_o verse_n of_o the_o forequoted_a chapter_n for_o whosoever_o say_v he_o shall_v break_v one_o of_o the_o least_o of_o these_o commandment_n he_o shall_v be_v call_v least_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n they_o be_v his_o sense_n and_o meaning_n in_o what_o he_o oppose_v to_o the_o forementioned_a instance_n our_o saviour_n to_o that_o crime_n of_o murder_n oppose_v the_o call_n of_o our_o brother_n raka_n or_o fool_n as_o to_o that_o other_o of_o adultery_n a_o wanton_a look_n or_o a_o immodest_a dalliance_n which_o be_v certain_o far_o inferior_a to_o the_o other_o ii_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n and_o show_v you_o how_o our_o saviour_n add_v to_o it_o i_o come_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o same_o law_n as_o intend_v for_o a_o rule_n of_o manner_n and_o as_o a_o guide_n to_o the_o jew_n in_o walk_v with_o god_n in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v when_o it_o be_v style_v a_o law_n convert_v the_o soul_n or_o represent_v as_o a_o mean_n to_o inherit_v eternal_a life_n now_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v chief_o that_o question_n be_v make_v concern_v it_o whether_o christ_n add_v thereto_o and_o wherein_o that_o addition_n consist_v and_o first_o of_o all_o 1._o negative_o we_o be_v not_o to_o think_v that_o christ_n add_v to_o it_o by_o exact_v the_o obedience_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o well_o as_o the_o outward_a man_n for_o that_o this_o law_n of_o moses_n do_v no_o less_o than_o the_o precept_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o hence_o as_o be_v before_o intimate_v it_o be_v by_o the_o psalmist_n say_v to_o be_v a_o law_n convert_v the_o soul_n psal_n 19.7_o and_o by_o s._n paul_n affirm_v to_o be_v spiritual_a rom._n 7.14_o yea_o that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o law_n which_o can_v have_v give_v life_n the_o law_n of_o moses_n have_v be_v it_o gal._n 3.21_o neither_o do_v the_o precept_n of_o this_o law_n enforce_v any_o thing_n less_o than_o those_o eulogy_n which_o be_v give_v of_o it_o by_o david_n and_o s._n paul_n not_o the_o precept_n of_o piety_n or_o those_o which_o teach_v the_o jew_n their_o duty_n towards_o god_n for_o hear_v o_o israel_n say_v the_o law_n the_o lord_n our_o god_n be_v one_o lord_n and_o thou_o shall_v love_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n with_o all_o thy_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o thy_o soul_n and_o with_o all_o thy_o might_n deut._n 6.5_o as_o in_o like_a manner_n deut._n 10.12_o and_o now_o israel_n what_o do_v the_o lord_n require_v of_o thou_o but_o to_o fear_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n to_o walk_v in_o his_o way_n and_o to_o love_n and_o serve_v he_o with_o all_o thy_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o thy_o soul_n not_o the_o precept_n of_o charity_n for_o as_o our_o saviour_n do_v here_o forbid_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o well_o as_o kill_v so_o do_v this_o law_n also_o for_o thou_o shall_v not_o say_v the_o law_n hate_v thy_o brother_n in_o thy_o heart_n nor_o bear_v a_o grudge_n against_o the_o child_n of_o thy_o people_n leu._n 19.17_o 18._o last_o not_o the_o precept_n of_o chastity_n and_o justice_n as_o they_o be_v couch_v in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n for_o as_o our_o saviour_n forbid_v here_o the_o adultery_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o elsewhere_o the_o desire_n of_o that_o which_o be_v another_o so_o do_v also_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n the_o word_n of_o the_o proverb_n of_o solomon_n be_v thou_o shall_v not_o lust_n after_o the_o beauty_n of_o a_o strange_a woman_n in_o thy_o heart_n pro._n 6.25_o of_o the_o law_n thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v thy_o neighbour_n wife_n servant_n cattle_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o exod._n 20.17_o but_o as_o our_o saviour_n add_v nothing_o to_o this_o law_n by_o call_v for_o the_o piety_n of_o the_o heart_n because_o that_o do_v so_o as_o well_o as_o he_o so_o neither_o second_o by_o forbid_v lesser_a as_o well_o as_o great_a sin_n because_o this_o law_n do_v no_o less_o for_o thus_o as_o our_o saviour_n forbid_v a_o wanton_a look_n as_o well_o as_o the_o act_n of_o adultery_n a_o slanderous_a tongue_n as_o well_o as_o a_o kill_a hand_n so_o do_v also_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n for_o what_o man_n be_v he_o say_v the_o psalmist_n psal_n 34.12_o that_o desire_v life_n and_o love_v many_o day_n that_o he_o may_v see_v good_a let_v he_o keep_v his_o tongue_n from_o evil_n and_o yet_o more_o particular_o psal_n 15.1.3_o lord_n who_o shall_v abide_v in_o thy_o tabernacle_n who_o shall_v dwell_v in_o thy_o holy_a hill_n he_o that_o backbit_v not_o with_o his_o tongue_n as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o do_v no_o evil_a to_o his_o neighbour_n he_o that_o take_v not_o up_o a_o reproach_n against_o he_o the_o like_a severity_n we_o may_v observe_v in_o the_o proverb_n of_o solomon_n against_o that_o lustful_a eye_n of_o which_o our_o saviour_n forewarn_v we_o prov._n 6.25_o where_o to_o the_o former_a caution_n of_o not_o lust_a after_o the_o strange_a woman_n beauty_n in_o the_o heart_n he_o add_v neither_o let_v she_o take_v thou_o with_o her_o eyelid_n which_o imply_v a_o watchfulness_n over_o our_o own_o but_o neither_o three_o do_v our_o saviour_n require_v any_o new_a virtue_n of_o we_o which_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n do_v not_o before_o he_o for_o the_o kind_n i_o instance_n in_o the_o love_n of_o enemy_n because_o that_o seem_v of_o all_o other_o most_o peculiar_a to_o the_o gospel_n and_o most_o opposite_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o moses_n concern_v which_o for_o the_o kind_n i_o mean_v the_o law_n be_v as_o express_v as_o the_o gospel_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v thus_o exod._n 23.4_o 5._o if_o say_v moses_n thou_o meet_v thy_o enemy_n ox_n or_o ass_n go_v astray_o thou_o shall_v sure_o bring_v it_o back_o to_o he_o again_o and_o if_o thou_o see_v the_o ass_n of_o he_o that_o hate_v thou_o lie_v under_o his_o burden_n and_o will_v forbear_v to_o help_v he_o thou_o shall_v sure_o help_v with_o he_o for_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v in_o another_o case_n do_v god_n take_v care_n for_o ox_n or_o ass_n or_o say_v he_o it_o not_o rather_o for_o this_o even_o to_o enjoin_v they_o to_o lay_v aside_o their_o animosity_n and_o show_v their_o enemy_n all_o act_n of_o benevolence_n and_o according_o vatablus_n render_v those_o word_n in_o the_o 5._o verse_n thou_o shall_v sure_o help_v with_o he_o by_o exonerabis_fw-la asinum_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la te_fw-la odio_fw-la habet_fw-la
priest_n as_o well_o as_o prince_n as_o under_o the_o law_n the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v in_o their_o stead_n set_v apart_o for_o that_o office_n so_o our_o saviour_n to_o observe_v the_o same_o method_n choose_v the_o twelve_o out_o of_o his_o disciple_n and_o commission_v they_o and_o they_o only_o to_o go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n and_o baptize_v they_o into_o his_o most_o excellent_a religion_n add_v in_o the_o close_a of_o it_o that_o he_o will_v be_v with_o they_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o they_o in_o their_o own_o person_n because_o they_o be_v long_o since_o fall_v asleep_o it_o remain_v we_o understand_v it_o of_o person_n commissionated_a by_o they_o and_o so_o on_o to_o the_o present_a age_n for_o all_o power_n as_o our_o saviour_n affirm_v be_v give_v unto_o he_o and_o he_o delegate_a the_o ministerial_a one_o to_o those_o his_o apostle_n whatsoever_o power_n of_o that_o nature_n can_v be_v pretend_v to_o must_v derive_v itself_o from_o they_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n or_o a_o immediate_a commission_n from_o heaven_n and_o according_o as_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n and_o transfer_v that_o their_o power_n upon_o other_o so_o the_o chain_n of_o succession_n have_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n without_o any_o considerable_a interruption_n till_o of_o late_a some_o have_v dare_v to_o invade_v it_o which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o because_o as_o no_o man_n among_o the_o jew_n take_v that_o honour_n to_o himself_o but_o he_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n as_o be_v aaron_n so_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n who_o tell_v we_o so_o much_o add_v 5._o cap._n 5.4_o 5._o that_o even_o christ_n glorify_v not_o himself_o to_o be_v make_v a_o high_a priest_n but_o he_o that_o say_v unto_o he_o thou_o be_v my_o son_n this_o day_n have_v i_o beget_v thou_o again_o 4._o four_o as_o to_o own_o the_o lord_n for_o our_o god_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o set_v apart_o some_o man_n to_o minister_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o congregation_n so_o be_v it_o much_o more_o when_o set_v apart_o to_o respect_v they_o high_o for_o their_o work_n sake_n and_o minister_v to_o they_o of_o the_o good_a thing_n we_o enjoy_v for_o as_o next_o to_o the_o immediate_a dishonour_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a affront_n to_o he_o than_o to_o throw_v contempt_n upon_o those_o person_n who_o he_o have_v take_v so_o near_o to_o himself_o so_o godhimself_a call_v the_o defraud_v they_o of_o their_o maintenance_n the_o rob_n of_o himself_o and_o moreover_o represent_v it_o as_o a_o crime_n which_o even_o the_o heathen_a do_v abhor_v as_o you_o may_v see_v mal._n 3.8_o neither_o let_v any_o man_n say_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o jewish_a priest_n who_o maintenance_n as_o well_o as_o function_n be_v immediate_o appoint_v by_o himself_o for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n the_o evangelical_n priesthood_n be_v much_o dear_a to_o he_o than_o the_o legal_a and_o therefore_o what_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o former_a to_o be_v à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la applicable_a to_o the_o latter_a so_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n that_o like_v as_o they_o which_o wait_v at_o the_o altar_n be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n to_o be_v partaker_n with_o the_o altar_n 9.14_o 1_o cor._n 9.14_o even_o so_o have_v the_o lord_n ordain_v that_o they_o which_o preach_v the_o gospel_n shall_v live_v of_o the_o gospel_n 1_o cor._n 9.14_o 5._o last_o which_o may_v comprehend_v many_o of_o the_o former_a acknowledgement_n and_o have_v therefore_o this_o place_n assign_v it_o towards_o the_o own_n the_o lord_n for_o our_o god_n it_o be_v requisite_a we_o shall_v own_v he_o by_o the_o liberality_n of_o our_o hand_n or_o as_o the_o book_n of_o proverb_n express_v it_o honour_v he_o with_o our_o substance_n in_o token_n of_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o he_o for_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o natural_a reason_n and_o beside_o that_o not_o only_o a_o usual_a testimony_n of_o respect_n to_o king_n but_o a_o respect_n that_o be_v sometime_o pay_v our_o saviour_n by_o the_o wiseman_n that_o come_v to_o worship_v he_o it_o may_v seem_v but_o reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o we_o be_v under_o the_o same_o obligation_n especial_o when_o we_o find_v also_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o have_v be_v tender_v as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o god_n sovereignty_n over_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o redemption_n of_o it_o by_o his_o son_n the_o only_a question_n that_o can_v be_v make_v be_v to_o who_o these_o offering_n do_v belong_v now_o sacrifice_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o church_n but_o as_o that_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a for_o he_o to_o resolve_v who_o shall_v reflect_v upon_o the_o foregoing_a discourse_n so_o if_o we_o can_v find_v any_o other_o we_o have_v the_o poor_a always_o at_o hand_n to_o who_o whatsoever_o be_v this_o way_n do_v our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o be_v as_o do_v unto_o himself_o and_o therefore_o also_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n such_o be_v the_o have_v the_o lord_n for_o our_o god_n as_o be_v here_o enjoin_v such_o the_o tribute_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o from_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o substance_n and_o happy_a they_o that_o shall_v so_o own_v he_o because_o they_o be_v assure_v of_o a_o reciprocal_a acknowledgement_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v own_a as_o his_o people_n who_o have_v this_o sovereign_a lord_n for_o their_o god_n part_n vii_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o own_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n both_o as_o the_o true_a god_n and_o we_o which_o be_v the_o second_o capital_a precept_n and_o how_o that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v the_o like_a inquire_v concern_v the_o three_o even_o the_o have_v no_o other_o god_n beside_o he_o which_o be_v show_v to_o exclude_v first_o the_o substitute_v of_o any_o other_o in_o his_o room_n where_o the_o heathen_n worship_v of_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n dead_a man_n beast_n or_o inanimate_a creature_n be_v note_v and_o censure_v second_o the_o receive_v other_o god_n into_o copartnership_n with_o he_o where_o the_o papist_n practice_n in_o worship_v saint_n and_o angel_n be_v consider_v and_o reprove_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o one_o true_a god_n for_o our_o god_n have_v be_v the_o design_n of_o several_a discourse_n to_o show_v together_o with_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n by_o which_o we_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o my_o propose_a method_n now_o lead_v i_o to_o evince_v ii_o that_o we_o be_v to_o look_v upon_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n as_o such_o and_o to_o pay_v he_o the_o acknowledgement_n before_o remember_v but_o so_o that_o we_o be_v to_o go_v no_o further_o for_o a_o proof_n the_o preamble_n to_o the_o ten_o commandment_n show_v he_o who_o require_v we_o to_o have_v no_o other_o god_n before_o he_o declare_v himself_o in_o that_o preamble_n to_o be_v that_o lord_n which_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n the_o only_a thing_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v any_o doubt_n be_v what_o ground_n there_o be_v so_o to_o own_o the_o god_n of_o the_o israelite_n and_o how_o those_o acknowledgement_n ought_v to_o be_v circumstantiate_v to_o refer_v they_o unto_o he_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o whereof_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o he_o to_o resolve_v who_o do_v but_o attentive_o consider_v they_o for_o as_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n furnish_v we_o with_o argument_n enough_o to_o believe_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n to_o be_v the_o true_a witness_v those_o stupendous_a miracle_n it_o declare_v he_o to_o have_v effect_v and_o those_o holy_a and_o equitable_a law_n which_o he_o promulge_v so_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v we_o shall_v then_o refer_v all_o our_o acknowledgement_n to_o he_o when_o we_o pay_v they_o in_o obedience_n to_o those_o scripture_n by_o which_o he_o have_v declare_v himself_o to_o the_o world_n for_o this_o will_v show_v we_o not_o to_o worship_v a_o unknown_a and_o uncertain_a deity_n as_o we_o find_v the_o athenian_n and_o many_o other_o heathen_n do_v but_o he_o who_o manifest_v himself_o to_o the_o israelite_n in_o egypt_n by_o many_o sign_n and_o wonder_n as_o afterward_o by_o bring_v they_o out_o with_o a_o high_a hand_n and_o by_o those_o wonder_n which_o he_o show_v upon_o mount_n sinai_n and_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o concern_v the_o own_n the_o one_o true_a god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o iii_o the_o three_o and_o last_o thing_n contain_v in_o this_o commandment_n even_o the_o not_o have_v any_o other_o god_n
commonwealth_n and_o make_v as_o many_o god_n as_o there_o be_v person_n or_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v so_o adore_v part_n viii_o concern_v the_o attribute_v to_o a_o creature_n any_o part_n of_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v due_a to_o god_n which_o be_v the_o last_o thing_n exclude_v by_o the_o three_o capital_a precept_n of_o this_o commandment_n that_o do_v either_o direct_o and_o express_o as_o by_o give_v to_o it_o the_o name_n of_o god_n without_o any_o diminish_n explication_n or_o indirect_o and_o by_o consequence_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v the_o attribute_v to_o natural_a agent_n the_o success_n even_o of_o natural_a force_n or_o ascribe_v to_o they_o supernatural_a one_o upon_o occasion_n of_o which_o last_o inquiry_n be_v make_v into_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o astrological_a prediction_n of_o attempt_v to_o discover_v secret_n whether_o past_a or_o present_a by_o mean_n equal_o unapt_a or_o remove_v evil_n by_o charm_n and_o annulet_n a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a with_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o man_n transact_n with_o the_o devil_n where_o be_v show_v that_o we_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o such_o transaction_n and_o far_o less_o to_o allow_v they_o 3._o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o substitute_v any_o other_o god_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o true_a or_o receive_v any_o other_o into_o copartnership_n with_o he_o enough_o have_v be_v say_v to_o show_v where_o i_o have_v those_o for_o the_o subject_a of_o my_o discourse_n nothing_o remain_v towards_o a_o full_a explication_n of_o the_o commandment_n but_o to_o show_v in_o like_a manner_n that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o attribute_v to_o any_o thing_n else_o any_o part_n of_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o a_o thing_n which_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n 42.8_o isaiah_n 42.8_o and_o my_o glory_n will_v i_o not_o give_v unto_o another_o as_o well_o as_o the_o importance_n of_o this_o commandment_n will_v warrant_v we_o to_o affirm_v he_o who_o attribute_v to_o any_o thing_n else_o any_o part_n of_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o so_o far_o as_o he_o do_v so_o both_o make_v that_o his_o god_n and_o give_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n to_o it_o the_o only_a thing_n therefore_o that_o it_o will_v concern_v we_o to_o inquire_v into_o be_v by_o what_o way_n that_o be_v or_o may_v be_v do_v which_o according_o i_o come_v now_o to_o investigate_v now_o there_o be_v two_o way_n whereby_o that_o may_v be_v do_v and_o which_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v alike_o forbid_v by_o this_o commandment_n the_o give_v of_o god_n glory_n direct_o and_o express_o or_o indirect_o and_o by_o consequence_n in_o the_o former_a of_o these_o i_o place_n first_o the_o giving_z to_o any_o create_v be_v the_o name_n of_o god_n without_o any_o diminish_n explication_n a_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o be_v unusual_a with_o fawn_a person_n in_o their_o address_n to_o prince_n and_o other_o such_o great_a personage_n for_o thus_o when_o herod_n array_v in_o his_o royal_a apparel_n make_v a_o oration_n to_o those_o of_o his_o jurisdiction_n the_o text_n tell_v we_o that_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o it_o they_o give_v a_o shout_n say_v it_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o a_o god_n and_o not_o of_o a_o man_n act._n 12.22_o by_o which_o mean_n as_o they_o do_v direct_o and_o express_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n to_o a_o mortal_a man_n and_o consequent_o become_v transgressor_n of_o this_o commandment_n so_o god_n show_v so_o much_o displeasure_n at_o the_o thing_n that_o he_o avenge_v himself_o upon_o herod_n for_o not_o avert_v that_o blasphemous_a appellation_n from_o himself_o and_o though_o the_o like_a can_v light_o be_v think_v to_o happen_v under_o the_o gospel_n especial_o after_o so_o plain_a a_o declaration_n of_o the_o displeasure_n of_o god_n against_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v that_o some_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v proceed_v to_o so_o great_a a_o degree_n of_o flattery_n and_o blasphemy_n as_o to_o style_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n our_o lord_n god_n the_o pope_n i_o place_n in_o the_o same_o rank_n what_o be_v no_o less_o usual_a a_o extravagancy_n in_o former_a day_n the_o building_n of_o temple_n or_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o mortal_a man_n of_o which_o kind_n of_o honour_n the_o apostle_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v so_o apprehensive_a that_o when_o the_o priest_n of_o lystra_n bring_v ox_n and_o garland_n to_o their_o gate_n and_o will_v have_v do_v sacrifice_n to_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n for_o recover_v a_o impotent_a cripple_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o they_o rend_v their_o clothes_n at_o the_o mention_n of_o it_o and_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o divert_v they_o from_o their_o purpose_n but_o because_o such_o kind_n of_o extravagancy_n be_v not_o so_o usual_a in_o our_o day_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o depart_v saint_n for_o which_o i_o have_v sufficient_o account_v already_o i_o will_v leave_v both_o that_o and_o the_o present_a head_n when_o i_o have_v advertise_v you_o that_o it_o be_v alike_o offensive_a to_o bear_v a_o man_n self_n as_o a_o god_n whether_o by_o command_v such_o kind_n of_o honour_n from_o other_o man_n or_o receive_v they_o when_o offer_v by_o they_o he_o that_o do_v so_o make_v a_o deity_n of_o himself_o and_o consequent_o bring_v himself_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o commandment_n how_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n may_v be_v give_v to_o another_o direct_o and_o express_o you_o have_v see_v already_o and_o might_n with_o a_o little_a advertency_n have_v discover_v without_o my_o help_n because_o it_o sufficient_o betray_v itself_o proceed_v we_o therefore_o to_o inquire_v how_o it_o may_v be_v do_v indirect_o and_o by_o consequence_n because_o that_o be_v not_o so_o obvious_a and_o apparent_a where_o first_o i_o shall_v reckon_v as_o a_o instance_n of_o it_o the_o attribute_v the_o success_n of_o any_o enterprise_n whatsoever_o to_o those_o natural_a agent_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o compass_v it_o for_o it_o appear_v both_o from_o the_o scripture_n and_o our_o own_o experience_n that_o whatsoever_o aptitude_n there_o be_v in_o the_o force_n we_o make_v use_v of_o yet_o the_o success_n of_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n it_o be_v equal_o true_a in_o other_o case_n what_o st._n paul_n speak_v in_o a_o particular_a one_o that_o paul_n may_v plant_v and_o apollo_n may_v water_v but_o it_o be_v god_n that_o must_v give_v the_o increase_n whosoever_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o attribute_v the_o success_n of_o any_o enterprise_n to_o his_o own_o or_o other_o endeavour_n must_v consequent_o be_v think_v to_o give_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n to_o another_o and_o therefore_o so_o far_o also_o make_v a_o god_n of_o it_o but_o from_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o he_o give_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n unto_o another_o who_o either_o before_o the_o event_n depend_v upon_o natural_a cause_n for_o the_o produce_v of_o it_o or_o ascribe_v it_o to_o their_o force_n and_o virtue_n after_o it_o be_v accomplish_v which_o latter_a be_v so_o plain_a and_o obvious_a that_o when_o the_o prophet_n habakkuk_n 1.16_o habakkuk_n chap._n 1.16_o will_v represent_v the_o criminalness_n thereof_o unto_o the_o jew_n he_o express_v it_o by_o sacrifice_v to_o their_o net_n and_o burn_a incense_n to_o their_o drag_n ceremony_n which_o be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o all_o nation_n to_o express_v their_o reverence_n to_o their_o go_n from_o the_o attribute_v the_o success_n of_o any_o thing_n to_o natural_a agent_n pass_v we_o to_o the_o attribute_v to_o they_o supernatural_a force_n and_o such_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n only_o in_o the_o number_n of_o which_o i_o reckon_v foreknowledge_n of_o contingent_a event_n the_o discovery_n of_o other_o secret_n whether_o past_a or_o present_a by_o mean_n which_o have_v no_o natural_a aptitude_n to_o disclose_v they_o and_o the_o make_v use_n of_o the_o like_a unapt_a mean_n to_o prevent_v or_o remove_v evil_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o these_o may_v belong_v to_o man_n yea_o do_v actual_o concur_v in_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o may_v seem_v no_o immediate_a entrenchment_n upon_o god_n glory_n to_o attribute_v they_o to_o mortal_a man_n yet_o as_o those_o who_o be_v partaker_n of_o they_o become_v so_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o who_o alone_o they_o do_v primary_o belong_v so_o he_o who_o attribute_n they_o to_o any_o creature_n as_o such_o and_o without_o consideration_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n impart_v they_o must_v consequent_o be_v think_v to_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n to_o they_o because_o imply_v those_o quality_n to_o be_v inherent_a in_o their_o nature_n
worship_n the_o unlawfulness_n of_o make_v a_o image_n of_o god_n evidence_v from_o the_o disproportion_n that_o be_v between_o a_o image_n and_o the_o divine_a nature_n the_o objection_n against_o that_o way_n of_o reason_v propose_v and_o answer_v the_o same_o unlawfulness_n manifest_v from_o st._n paul_n charge_v the_o heathen_a with_o the_o make_n of_o they_o and_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o wise_a heathen_a a_o answer_n to_o certain_a distinction_n which_o be_v offer_v by_o the_o papist_n and_o other_o to_o clude_v the_o force_n of_o the_o commandment_n in_o this_o affair_n what_o the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o this_o precept_n be_v you_o have_v see_v already_o pass_v we_o now_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o 2._o the_o negative_a wherein_o there_o be_v these_o two_o thing_n forbid_v 1._o the_o make_n of_o a_o grave_v image_n or_o any_o other_o corporeal_a representation_n and_o 2._o the_o bow_v down_o and_o worship_v they_o 1._o i_o begin_v with_o the_o former_a of_o these_o the_o prohibition_n of_o make_v a_o grave_a image_n or_o any_o other_o corporeal_a representation_n thou_o shall_v not_o make_v unto_o thou_o any_o grave_a image_n etc._n etc._n where_o 1._o i_o shall_v show_v what_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o then_o what_o real_o be_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o tertullian_n and_o have_v since_o be_v take_v up_o by_o some_o modern_a writer_n that_o god_n in_o this_o commandment_n forbid_v all_o image_n whatsoever_o particular_o all_o protuberant_a one_o the_o ground_n of_o that_o opinion_n be_v partly_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o commandment_n and_o partly_o the_o jew_n abhorrency_n of_o all_o but_o as_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o great_a stress_n lay_v upon_o it_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o superstitious_a mind_n which_o be_v once_o thorough_o touch_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o any_o error_n do_v not_o seldom_o run_v into_o the_o contrary_a extreme_a so_o the_o former_a even_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o commandment_n will_v as_o little_o affect_v those_o who_o consider_v its_o position_n in_o the_o decalogue_n for_o be_v place_v as_o it_o be_v among_o such_o precept_n as_o respect_v the_o almighty_a and_o that_o honour_n and_o esteem_v which_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o he_o and_o be_v moreover_o immediate_o follow_v with_o the_o prohibition_n of_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o and_o serve_v they_o as_o that_o be_v with_o the_o jealousy_n of_o god_n concern_v his_o own_o honour_n it_o be_v in_o reason_n to_o be_v extend_v no_o far_o than_o the_o forbid_v of_o such_o image_n as_o be_v make_v with_o a_o design_n to_o represent_v the_o divine_a nature_n or_o to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o it_o and_o indeed_o beside_o that_o nature_n teach_v there_o be_v no_o unlawfulness_n in_o make_v a_o image_n yea_o that_o that_o art_n as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v one_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n which_o be_v far_o confirm_v by_o moses_n where_o he_o attribute_v the_o skill_n of_o bezaleel_n in_o work_v the_o work_n of_o the_o engraver_n to_o his_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n exod._n 35.31_o beside_o that_o second_o they_o who_o teach_v all_o image_n to_o be_v forbid_v the_o jew_n be_v force_v to_o confess_v their_o admit_v of_o some_o and_o particular_o of_o image_n in_o their_o coin_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o may_v be_v satisfactory_a i_o mean_v to_o god_n give_v order_n for_o the_o cherubim_n over_o the_o mercy-seat_n and_o for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n in_o the_o wilderness_n for_o his_o admit_v into_o the_o ark_n the_o five_o golden_a mouse_n and_o five_o golden_a hemorrhoide_n of_o the_o philistine_n for_o the_o pomegranate_n and_o twelve_o brazen_a bull_n upon_o which_o the_o laver_n in_o the_o temple_n be_v place_v for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o god_n may_v dispense_v with_o his_o own_o command_n especial_o a_o positive_a one_o yet_o as_o there_o be_v no_o evidence_n of_o those_o order_n of_o his_o be_v a_o dispensation_n so_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o believe_v that_o have_v make_v so_o strict_a a_o law_n against_o image-making_a he_o will_v not_o only_o dispense_v so_o soon_o with_o it_o as_o we_o see_v he_o do_v in_o the_o cherubim_n and_o brazen_a serpent_n but_o dispense_v with_o it_o in_o a_o manner_n for_o ever_o by_o place_v those_o cherubim_n and_o bull_n for_o perpetuity_n for_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o tempt_v man_n to_o think_v he_o have_v abrogate_a the_o command_n and_o not_o only_o dispense_v with_o it_o but_o take_v it_o away_o neither_o will_v it_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o commandment_n do_v only_o forbid_v the_o make_v they_o to_o ourselves_o that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o our_o own_o head_n and_o not_o when_o command_v thereto_o by_o god_n for_o as_o it_o be_v not_o unusual_a either_o in_o the_o hebrew_n or_o other_o language_n to_o express_v that_o in_o more_o word_n which_o may_v have_v be_v express_v in_o few_o which_o by_o the_o way_n may_v serve_v to_o show_v the_o triflingness_n of_o those_o observation_n that_o have_v no_o other_o foundation_n than_o the_o outside_n of_o a_o expression_n so_o grant_v that_o addition_n of_o to_o thyself_o to_o have_v any_o peculiar_a force_n the_o meaning_n thereof_o will_v be_v no_o other_o than_o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v they_o for_o thy_o use_n which_o will_v afford_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o to_o the_o former_a interpretation_n let_v it_o remain_v therefore_o for_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o the_o make_n of_o image_n be_v not_o universal_o forbid_v but_o either_o 1._o as_o be_v before_o insinuate_v the_o make_n of_o image_n with_o a_o design_n to_o represent_v the_o divine_a majesty_n or_o 2._o to_o fall_v down_o and_o serve_v they_o 1._o for_o the_o evidence_n the_o former_a whereof_o within_o which_o i_o intend_v to_o confine_v the_o present_a discourse_n i_o shall_v first_o of_o all_o show_v this_o to_o have_v be_v the_o design_n of_o this_o commandment_n in_o order_n whereunto_o i_o shall_v first_o produce_v the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n moses_n deut._n 4.15_o 16_o and_o so_o on_o take_v heed_n therefore_o unto_o yourselves_o for_o you_o see_v no_o manner_n of_o similitude_n in_o the_o day_n that_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o you_o in_o horeb_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fire_n lest_o you_o corrupt_v yourselves_o and_o make_v you_o a_o grave_a image_n the_o similitude_n of_o any_o figure_n the_o likeness_n of_o male_a or_o female_a for_o establish_v the_o prohibition_n of_o image_n upon_o their_o not_o behold_v any_o similitude_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o god_n but_o only_o the_o hear_n of_o a_o voice_n he_o thereby_o plain_o show_v the_o design_n of_o that_o commandment_n to_o be_v the_o forbid_v of_o such_o image_n as_o be_v make_v with_o a_o design_n to_o represent_v the_o divine_a majesty_n to_o which_o if_o we_o add_v that_o of_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n chap._n 40._o 18._o to_o who_o then_o will_v you_o liken_v god_n or_o what_o likeness_n will_v you_o compare_v to_o he_o so_o the_o proof_n will_v be_v complete_a and_o perfect_a for_o the_o write_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v but_o comment_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v what_o we_o find_v there_o express_o forbid_v as_o the_o make_v a_o image_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v also_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n but_o because_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o this_o prohibition_n be_v only_o positive_a and_o consequent_o not_o to_o be_v extend_v beyond_o the_o jew_n though_o how_o impertinent_a that_o distinction_n be_v i_o have_v before_o show_v where_o i_o evidence_v it_o to_o be_v the_o design_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o confirm_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n yet_o to_o take_v away_o all_o cavil_n in_o this_o particular_a i_o will_v evidence_n in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o prohibition_n of_o make_v image_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o nature_n now_o this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v 1._o from_o the_o disproportion_n that_o be_v between_o a_o image_n and_o the_o divine_a nature_n 2._o from_o st._n paul_n charge_v the_o heathen_a with_o the_o make_n of_o they_o and_o 3._o and_o last_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o wise_a heathen_a 1._o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o stand_v long_o to_o prove_v it_o or_o indeed_o to_o be_v a_o just_a ground_n of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o make_v they_o for_o as_o it_o can_v but_o be_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a disproportion_n between_o god_n who_o be_v not_o only_o a_o spirit_n but_o a_o infinite_a and_o incorruptible_a one_o and_o a_o image_n which_o be_v both_o corporeal_a
a_o less_o time_n incumbent_a upon_o christian_n to_o observe_v as_o holy_a who_o have_v both_o a_o much_o great_a obligation_n to_o the_o almighty_a and_o a_o much_o more_o weighty_a service_n to_o intend_v again_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v no_o less_o necessary_a under_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n than_o it_o be_v under_o the_o law_n that_o a_o time_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o under_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n a_o equal_a portion_n of_o time_n if_o not_o a_o far_o great_a shall_v be_v allot_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o the_o same_o reason_n require_v that_o since_o god_n exact_v a_o seven_o part_n of_o the_o jew_n we_o be_v not_o to_o content_v ourselves_o with_o a_o less_o or_o imagine_v that_o god_n himself_o will_v be_v for_o though_o there_o be_v no_o morality_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o just_a seven_o though_o the_o specification_n of_o a_o seven_o proceed_v from_o a_o reason_n which_o be_v never_o cogent_a in_o itself_o but_o to_o be_v sure_o be_v not_o now_o obligatory_a yet_o as_o whatever_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a god_n require_v a_o seven_o part_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o order_n to_o his_o own_o service_n so_o it_o be_v both_o moral_a and_o christian_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o go_v less_o than_o a_o seven_o who_o have_v much_o great_a obligation_n to_o the_o almighty_a and_o indeed_o well_o may_v we_o think_v so_o when_o we_o find_v the_o primitive_a christian_n in_o the_o act_n meet_v every_o day_n to_o worship_n and_o not_o only_o give_v god_n a_o seven_o part_n of_o their_o time_n but_o the_o great_a last_o if_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n 2.46_o act_n 2.46_o and_o god_n rest_n from_o it_o be_v a_o just_a motive_n to_o consecrate_v that_o day_n into_o a_o holiday_n wherein_o god_n so_o rest_v from_o the_o creation_n to_o be_v sure_a that_o be_v no_o less_o upon_o which_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o christian_a do_v so_o much_o depend_v even_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o bless_a lord_n and_o saviour_n so_o that_o thus_o much_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o the_o equity_n of_o this_o commandment_n that_o as_o much_o less_o than_o a_o day_n and_o a_o seven_o day_n can_v be_v think_v necessary_a to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o christian_a worship_n so_o that_o which_o be_v set_v apart_o by_o we_o even_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n have_v a_o just_a motive_n to_o the_o consecration_n of_o it_o than_o that_o which_o be_v sanctify_v under_o the_o law_n but_o because_o what_o have_v be_v hitherto_o or_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o this_o commandment_n do_v rather_o persuade_v than_o necessitate_v the_o observation_n of_o that_o particular_a day_n which_o we_o observe_v and_o i_o have_v promise_v a_o far_a strengthen_n of_o its_o authority_n therefore_o to_o give_v the_o great_a force_n to_o it_o i_o will_v produce_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o when_o i_o have_v do_v so_o show_v the_o obligation_n it_o induce_v that_o it_o have_v the_o observation_n of_o a_o christian_a festival_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n that_o of_o st._n luke_n show_v act_n 20.7_o where_o we_o find_v the_o disciple_n meet_v together_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o break_v bread_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o species_n be_v put_v for_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o communicate_v with_o each_o other_o in_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n the_o break_n of_o bread_n not_o only_o refer_v either_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n or_o the_o love-teasts_a that_o close_v it_o but_o join_v by_o this_o very_a author_n with_o doctrine_n and_o fellowship_n and_o prayer_n act_v 2.42_o the_o same_o be_v no_o less_o evident_a from_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o corinthian_n 1_o cor._n 16.1_o 2._o where_o according_a to_o a_o order_n he_o have_v before_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n he_o enjoin_v those_o of_o corinth_n that_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n every_o one_o shall_v lay_v by_o he_o in_o store_n that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v no_o collection_n when_o he_o come_v for_o wherefore_o as_o st._n chrysostom_n observe_v 43._o observe_v chrysost_n in_o 1_o cor._n hom._n 43._o shall_v st._n paul_n appoint_v that_o day_n to_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n and_o corinth_n for_o the_o lay_n by_o of_o what_o god_n have_v prosper_v they_o for_o charitable_a use_n but_o that_o that_o day_n by_o the_o rest_n it_o afford_v give_v they_o opportunity_n to_o do_v it_o and_o moreover_o by_o the_o blessing_n which_o it_o remember_v and_o the_o sacred_a office_n that_o be_v perform_v in_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o incite_v they_o to_o a_o more_o cheerful_a and_o liberal_a distribution_n to_o all_o which_o if_o we_o add_v the_o title_n which_o st._n john_n give_v it_o rev._n 1.10_o so_o no_o doubt_n can_v remain_v of_o the_o church_n observe_v it_o as_o holy_a for_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o consent_n of_o interpreter_n and_o the_o language_n of_o the_o succeed_a age_n that_o what_o st._n john_n there_o call_v the_o lord's-day_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o we_o now_o style_v so_o so_o the_o least_o that_o can_v be_v make_v of_o that_o appellation_n be_v that_o it_o be_v set_v apart_o by_o the_o church_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n resurrection_n and_o dedicate_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o service_n the_o lord's-day_n import_v his_o have_v a_o peculiar_a propriety_n in_o it_o which_o must_v be_v either_o by_o his_o own_o institution_n of_o it_o or_o the_o consecration_n of_o it_o by_o his_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n day_n pass_v we_o to_o those_o that_o immediate_o succeed_v where_o we_o shall_v find_v yet_o more_o clear_a testimony_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o for_o thus_o ignatius_n the_o contemporary_a as_o well_o as_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o epistle_n 35._o epistle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ed._n voss_n p._n 35._o to_o the_o magnesian_o do_v not_o only_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o lord's-day_n but_o exhort_v they_o that_o lay_v aside_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n they_o will_v keep_v the_o lord_n day_n for_o a_o festival_n wherein_o our_o life_n rise_v also_o to_o the_o testimony_n of_o ignatius_n subjoin_v we_o that_o of_o justin_n martyr_n etc._n martyr_n apol._n 2._o pro_fw-la christianis_fw-la p._n 99_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n as_o near_o to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o apostle_n where_o we_o have_v not_o only_o a_o account_n of_o the_o christian_n assemble_v on_o the_o sunday_n but_o the_o business_n of_o those_o meeting_n at_o large_a declare_v to_o wit_n the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n preach_v pray_v and_o other_o such_o religious_a exercise_n and_o though_o in_o that_o know_a passage_n of_o pliny_n 10._o pliny_n plin._n epist_n li._n 10._o where_o he_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n concern_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o christian_n though_o i_o say_v in_o that_o passage_n there_o be_v no_o express_a mention_n of_o the_o day_n wherein_o they_o be_v hold_v yet_o affirm_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o some_o christian_n who_o he_o have_v examine_v that_o they_o be_v wont_v upon_o a_o set_a day_n to_o meet_v together_o before_o the_o morning-light_n and_o sing_v a_o song_n unto_o christ_n as_o unto_o god_n it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o day_n be_v mean_v the_o observation_n whereof_o we_o be_v now_o establish_v what_o shall_v i_o tell_v you_o of_o tertullian_n affirm_v in_o one_o place_n etc._n place_n de_fw-fr idololatr_n cap._n 14._o si_fw-mi quid_fw-la &_o carni_fw-la indulgendum_fw-la est_fw-la habes_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la dies_fw-la tantùm_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o plures_fw-la nam_fw-la ethnicis_fw-la semel_fw-la annuus_fw-la dies_fw-la cuique_fw-la festus_fw-la est_fw-la tibi_fw-la octavus_fw-la cuique_fw-la dies_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o christian_n have_v every_o eight_o day_n for_o a_o festival_n and_o in_o another_o ignorant_a another_o apolog._n cap._n 16._o aeque_fw-la si_fw-la diem_fw-la solis_fw-la laetitiae_fw-la indulgemus_fw-la alia_fw-la long_a ratione_fw-la quam_fw-la religione_fw-la solis_fw-la secundo_fw-la loco_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n sumus_fw-la qui_fw-la diem_fw-la saturni_n otio_fw-la &_o victui_fw-la decernunt_fw-la exorbitante_n &_o ipsi_fw-la ab_fw-la judaico_fw-la more_fw-it quem_fw-la ignorant_a that_o the_o sunday_n be_v the_o day_n for_o as_o that_o be_v so_o certain_a that_o as_o the_o same_o tertullian_n intimate_v the_o heathen_n accuse_v they_o for_o it_o as_o worshipper_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o name_n that_o day_n bear_v so_o in_o and_o after_o his_o time_n there_o be_v so_o little_a doubt_n to_o be_v make_v of_o its_o observation_n that_o i_o must_v but_o light_v a_o candle_n to_o the_o sun_n if_o
i_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o the_o only_a thing_n worthy_a our_o consideration_n will_v be_v what_o use_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o to_o infer_v our_o own_o obligation_n to_o observe_v it_o and_o here_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o shall_v allege_v the_o practice_n itself_o as_o a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o evince_v it_o for_o as_o a_o approve_a custom_n have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o law_n because_o declare_v the_o consent_n of_o that_o body_n wherein_o it_o be_v and_o to_o which_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o particular_a man_n shall_v subject_v themselves_o so_o st._n paul_n give_v it_o that_o force_n in_o the_o church_n where_o dispute_v against_o the_o corinthian_a woman_n pray_v uncover_v he_o allege_v that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o custom_n nor_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 1_o cor._n 11.16_o for_o if_o the_o argument_n from_o a_o custom_n negative_a be_v good_a and_o valid_a much_o more_o from_o the_o same_o positive_a and_o especial_o when_o there_o be_v so_o general_a a_o one_o but_o because_o such_o argument_n as_o these_o through_o the_o contempt_n man_n now_o have_v of_o the_o church_n may_v possible_o not_o have_v their_o due_a efficacy_n i_o will_v allege_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o there_o be_v reason_n enough_o even_o from_o that_o practice_n to_o believe_v it_o to_o have_v be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n for_o it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a that_o the_o christian_n of_o all_o place_n shall_v so_o unanimous_o agree_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v something_o of_o a_o law_n to_o constrain_v they_o to_o it_o and_o there_o appear_v no_o such_o law_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o antecedent_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v it_o to_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o those_o who_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o according_a to_o that_o know_a rule_n creditur_fw-la rule_n quod_fw-la universa_fw-la tenet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nec_fw-la conciliis_fw-la institutum_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la retentum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la authoritate_fw-la apostolica_fw-la traditum_fw-la rectissimè_fw-la creditur_fw-la of_o st._n augustine_n that_o what_o the_o universal_a church_n hold_v and_o always_o have_v if_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o same_o be_v first_o decree_v by_o council_n be_v most_o right_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n and_o high_a than_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o go_v because_o he_o who_o have_v all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n give_v he_o do_v at_o his_o departure_n hence_o delegate_v so_o much_o of_o it_o to_o they_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o regulate_v of_o the_o church_n the_o only_a thing_n that_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v any_o difficulty_n be_v why_o when_o god_n give_v the_o jew_n so_o clear_a a_o precept_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o their_o sabbath_n he_o shall_v leave_v we_o who_o live_v at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o the_o institution_n of_o we_o rather_o to_o collect_v it_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o church_n than_o to_o read_v it_o in_o some_o express_a declaration_n but_o even_o this_o how_o difficult_a soever_o in_o appearance_n will_v not_o be_v hard_o for_o he_o to_o unriddle_v who_o shall_v remember_v what_o have_v be_v before_o bring_v to_o establish_v it_o for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o this_o of_o moses_n evidence_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o set_a time_n and_o the_o equity_n of_o moses_n law_n and_o our_o own_o obligation_n to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n that_o we_o can_v give_v god_n a_o less_o proportion_n of_o our_o time_n than_o what_o he_o exact_v of_o the_o jew_n nothing_o remain_v for_o god_n to_o declare_v but_o whether_o he_o will_v require_v more_o than_o a_o seven_o of_o which_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o indication_n or_o if_o not_o which_o of_o those_o seven_o he_o will_v make_v choice_n of_o which_o a_o easy_a hint_n may_v suffice_v to_o discover_v for_o the_o saturday_n which_o be_v the_o last_o of_o those_o seven_o be_v express_o abolish_v and_o no_o other_o have_v the_o like_a pretence_n to_o succeed_v it_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o guess_v god_n mean_v that_o day_n which_o have_v not_o only_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n to_o adorn_v it_o but_o be_v moreover_o by_o the_o apostle_n and_o those_o that_o follow_v they_o keep_v as_o holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n part_n iii_o a_o digression_n concern_v the_o fast_n and_o festival_n of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o institution_n be_v evict_v and_o vindicate_v from_o the_o exception_n of_o their_o adversary_n that_o they_o be_v of_o signal_n use_v to_o insinuate_v the_o main_a article_n of_o our_o religion_n into_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o weak_a to_o bring_v the_o occasion_n thereof_o to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o strong_a and_o prompt_v we_o all_o both_o more_o particular_o and_o with_o great_a edification_n to_o consider_v they_o that_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o church_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v religious_o observe_v by_o all_o that_o be_v the_o member_n of_o it_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n which_o be_v another_o of_o the_o circumstantial_o of_o this_o commandment_n of_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o rest_n enjoin_v the_o jew_n on_o it_o and_o that_o as_o such_o it_o be_v not_o only_o not_o obligatory_a to_o we_o but_o superstitious_a what_o rest_n be_v now_o obligatory_a to_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o commandment_n where_o that_o rest_n be_v consider_v both_o in_o the_o letter_n and_o in_o the_o mystery_n to_o who_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o jewish_a rest_n appertain_v with_o a_o application_n thereof_o to_o our_o own_o concernment_n a_o particular_a inquiry_n concern_v those_o who_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o other_o and_o whether_o or_o no_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o rest_n where_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o labour_n by_o threat_n or_o stripe_n of_o recreation_n on_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o our_o own_o and_o that_o right_o dispose_v it_o be_v not_o only_o not_o unlawful_a but_o useful_a a_o objection_n from_o isa_n 58.13_o propose_v and_o answer_v a_o restriction_n of_o recreation_n to_o such_o as_o be_v neither_o unsuitable_a for_o the_o kind_a to_o the_o gravity_n of_o such_o a_o solemnity_n nor_o take_v up_o too_o much_o time_n in_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o a_o caution_n against_o profane_a neglect_n of_o the_o lord's-day_n with_o the_o necessity_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o generality_n of_o man_n more_o than_o ordinary_o to_o intend_v their_o eternal_a concernment_n on_o it_o 3._o the_o lord's-day_n be_v as_o you_o have_v see_v establish_v upon_o christian_a principle_n and_o thereby_o equal_o secure_v from_o a_o judaical_a observance_n and_o a_o profane_a neglect_n the_o commandment_n i_o be_o now_o upon_o no_o less_o than_o my_o propose_a method_n oblige_v i_o to_o entreat_v of_o other_o the_o festival_n and_o fast-day_n of_o the_o church_n for_o though_o these_o have_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o divine_a command_n as_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n have_v though_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o clearness_n of_o evidence_n for_o their_o apostolical_a institution_n as_o there_o be_v for_o the_o lord's-day_n or_o sunday_n yet_o they_o have_v this_o in_o common_a with_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o our_o own_o that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o worship_n of_o god_n for_o their_o end_n and_o the_o like_a signal_n act_n of_o god_n for_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o institution_n even_o those_o which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o saints-day_n look_v through_o they_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n who_o make_v they_o what_o they_o be_v and_o dedicate_v to_o his_o only_a worship_n and_o service_n have_v therefore_o so_o much_o affinity_n with_o the_o day_n here_o enjoin_v i_o shall_v think_v it_o no_o way_n impertinent_a to_o my_o present_a argument_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o institution_n their_o vsefulness_n and_o the_o esteem_v wherein_o they_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v 1._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o that_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o lawful_a which_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o any_o command_n nothing_o can_v be_v require_v to_o establish_v the_o holiday_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o take_n off_o those_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o now_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n common_o object_v against_o they_o and_o to_o which_o therefore_o before_o i_o proceed_v i_o will_v shape_v a_o answer_n the_o former_a whereof_o strike_v at_o the_o observation_n itself_o the_o other_o at_o the_o injunction_n of_o it_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o former_a be_v lay_v in_o those_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n gal._n 4.10_o 11._o where_o the_o apostle_n not_o only_o find_v fault_n with_o their_o observe_a day_n and_o
call_v upon_o the_o colossian_n that_o they_o shall_v teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n col._n 3.16_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o several_a passage_n in_o 1_o corinth_n 14._o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o public_a service_n thus_o when_o the_o apostle_n vers_fw-la 15._o and_o so_o on_o say_z i_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o i_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o understanding_n also_o else_o when_o thou_o shall_v bless_v with_o the_o spirit_n how_o shall_v he_o that_o occupi_v the_o room_n of_o the_o unlearned_a say_n amen_o at_o thy_o give_v of_o thanks_o he_o plain_o suppose_v because_o speak_v all_o along_o of_o their_o assembly_n that_o the_o blessing_n and_o praise_v god_n in_o a_o song_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o public_a service_n at_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n when_o he_o say_v vers_fw-la 26._o how_o be_v it_o then_o brethren_n when_o you_o come_v together_o every_o one_o have_v a_o psalm_n a_o doctrine_n and_o a_o tongue_n etc._n etc._n let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o edify_v though_o he_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o disorderly_a performance_n of_o those_o several_a duty_n yet_o he_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v duty_n because_o prescribe_v rule_n for_o the_o right_a order_n of_o they_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n pass_v we_o to_o those_o that_o immediate_o succeed_v where_o we_o shall_v find_v yet_o more_o express_a testimony_n of_o this_o be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o lord's-day_n service_n for_o thus_o pliny_n inuicem_fw-la pliny_n lib._n 10._o ep._n 97._o adfirmabant_fw-la autem_fw-la hanc_fw-la fuisse_fw-la summam_fw-la vel_fw-la culpae_fw-la suae_fw-la vel_fw-la erroris_fw-la quod_fw-la essent_fw-la soliti_fw-la state_n die_fw-la ante_fw-la lucem_fw-la convenire_fw-la carmenque_fw-la christo_fw-la quasi_fw-la deo_fw-la dicere_fw-la secum_fw-la inuicem_fw-la give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o the_o christian_n do_v upon_o the_o set-day_n of_o their_o assembly_n which_o as_o be_v before_o show_v can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o lord's-day_n tell_v we_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o some_o of_o themselves_o that_o it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n to_o say_v one_o with_o another_o by_o turn_n a_o song_n or_o hymn_n to_o christ_n as_o unto_o god_n thereby_o not_o only_o show_v that_o to_o have_v be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o public_a service_n but_o as_o a_o learned_a psalm_n learned_a ham._n pres_n to_o annot._n on_o the_o psalm_n man_n have_v well_o observe_v confirm_v that_o way_n of_o alternate_a sing_v which_o be_v still_o in_o use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n neither_o be_v pliny_n alone_o in_o this_o testimony_n either_o as_o to_o the_o sing_v of_o hymn_n upon_o that_o day_n or_o sing_v hymn_n unto_o christ_n as_o god_n for_o as_o tertullian_n express_o reckon_v the_o sing_v of_o psalm_n among_o the_o lord's-day_n solemnity_n so_o eusebius_n 〈◊〉_d eusebius_n eccl._n hist_o lib._n 5._o c._n 28._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d allege_v against_o those_o who_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n certain_a psalm_n and_o song_n write_v ancient_o by_o the_o brethren_n wherein_o they_o magnify_v christ_n as_o god_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o he_o say_v not_o in_o that_o place_n that_o they_o be_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o render_v that_o testimony_n so_o much_o the_o more_o defective_a but_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o tertullian_n canere_fw-la tertullian_n apol._n c._n 39_o post_fw-la aquam_fw-la manualem_fw-la &_o lumina_fw-la ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la de_fw-la scripture_n sanctis_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la proprio_fw-la ingenio_fw-la potest_fw-la provocatur_fw-la in_o medium_n deo_fw-la canere_fw-la that_o man_n be_v invite_v to_o sing_v in_o their_o assembly_n as_o well_o their_o own_o composition_n as_o those_o of_o scripture_n so_o eusebius_n elsewhere_o 〈◊〉_d elsewhere_o eccl._n hist_o lib._n 7._o c._n 30._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d give_v we_o plain_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o psalm_n before_o speak_v of_o be_v sing_v in_o their_o assembly_n he_o there_o charge_v paulus_n samosaetenus_o with_o cause_v they_o to_o cease_v and_o song_n in_o honour_n of_o himself_o to_o be_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n for_o how_o can_v paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la cause_n those_o song_n to_o cease_v unless_o they_o have_v be_v public_o sing_v or_o what_o likelihood_n be_v there_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o that_o he_o will_v have_v introduce_v song_n concern_v himself_o i_o will_v conclude_v this_o particular_a with_o that_o famous_a canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n etc._n laodicea_n can._n ult_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n where_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o scripture_n be_v enumerate_v for_o forbid_v as_o it_o do_v the_o use_n of_o such_o private_a psalm_n in_o the_o church_n it_o show_v they_o to_o have_v be_v before_o in_o use_n and_o much_o more_o that_o the_o sing_v unto_o god_n be_v but_o of_o all_o the_o religious_a exercise_n wherewith_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v there_o be_v certain_o none_o which_o have_v more_o to_o be_v say_v for_o it_o than_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o real_a thanksgiving_n and_o praise_n of_o the_o almighty_a for_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o creation_n but_o more_o particular_o for_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o as_o we_o find_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o attendant_n of_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o christian_n both_o in_o the_o act_n and_o in_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n so_o to_o be_v so_o much_o a_o part_n of_o the_o lords-day_n business_n as_o to_o be_v set_v to_o denote_v the_o whole_a st._n luke_n act_v 20.7_o make_v the_o end_n of_o the_o disciple_n meet_v together_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o be_v to_o break_v bread_n that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o the_o syriack_n interpret_v it_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n agreeable_a hereto_o be_v that_o of_o pliny_n negarent_fw-la pliny_n ibid._n seque_fw-la sacramento_fw-la non_fw-la in_o scelus_fw-la aliquod_fw-la obstringere_fw-la sed_fw-la ne_fw-la furta_fw-la ne_fw-la latrocinia_fw-la ne_fw-la adulteria_fw-la committerent_fw-la ne_fw-la fidem_fw-la fallerent_fw-la ne_fw-la depositum_fw-la appellati_fw-la negarent_fw-la in_o the_o testimony_n so_o often_o produce_v he_o there_o tell_v we_o that_o upon_o the_o set-day_n speak_v of_o before_o they_o oblige_v themselves_o by_o a_o sacrament_n not_o to_o any_o wickedness_n but_o that_o they_o will_v not_o commit_v theft_n 〈◊〉_d ●●ries_n adultery_n etc._n etc._n which_o as_o have_v be_v before_o show_v 〈…〉_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o other_o than_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o we_o know_v to_o be_v a_o obligation_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o tertullian_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o his_o apologetic_n probable_o because_o it_o be_v not_o his_o purpose_n to_o make_v know_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o to_o the_o heathen_a lest_o the_o misunderstanding_n of_o it_o shall_v bring_v it_o into_o contempt_n yet_o as_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr coronâ_fw-la militis_fw-la sumimus_fw-la militis_fw-la cap._n 3._o eucharistiae_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la &_o in_o tempore_fw-la victus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la mandatum_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la etiam_fw-la antelucanis_fw-la coetibus_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la aliorum_fw-la manu_fw-la quàm_fw-la praefidentium_fw-la sumimus_fw-la he_o mention_n it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o business_n of_o those_o assembly_n before_o day_n whereof_o we_o have_v mention_n in_o pliny_n so_o justin_n martyr_v citato_fw-la martyr_v vid._n apol._n 2._o loco_fw-la prius_fw-la citato_fw-la not_o only_a mention_n it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o lord's-day_n service_n but_o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o from_o all_o which_o put_v together_o it_o be_v evident_a i_o do_v not_o say_v how_o much_o we_o have_v depart_v from_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o those_o that_o succeed_v but_o even_o from_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o that_o day_n which_o we_o pretend_v to_o keep_v as_o holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n part_n v._n a_o history_n of_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o the_o lord's-day_n both_o in_o private_a and_o public_a where_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v show_v the_o excellency_n of_o our_o church_n service_n and_o with_o what_o affection_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v intend_v the_o unsuitableness_n of_o fast_v to_o so_o joyful_a a_o solemnity_n and_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o must_v necessary_o ensue_v from_o the_o not_o relax_v of_o our_o intention_n in_o fine_a the_o both_o necessity_n and_o benefit_n of_o meditate_v upon_o what_o we_o have_v hear_v and_o apply_v it_o to_o our_o own_o soul_n that_o the_o visit_v and_o comfort_v of_o the_o sick_a and_o distress_a the_o reconcile_n of_o party_n that_o be_v at_o variance_n and_o the_o beget_n or_o maintain_v friendship_n by_o kind_n and_o neighbourly_a entertainment_n be_v no_o improper_a office_n of_o the_o
from_o other_o for_o if_o that_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o rejoice_v why_o shall_v we_o make_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o sorrow_n and_o when_o god_n call_v so_o loud_o to_o joy_n and_o gladness_n present_v he_o with_o all_o the_o expression_n of_o grief_n and_o it_o call_v to_o my_o mind_n that_o know_a passage_n of_o the_o book_n of_o nehemiah_n where_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n weep_v sore_o at_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o law_n for_o in_o stead_n of_o encourage_v they_o in_o it_o ezra_n who_o read_v the_o law_n bid_v they_o go_v their_o way_n eat_v the_o fat_a and_o drink_v the_o sweet_a and_o send_v portion_n to_o they_o for_o who_o nothing_o be_v prepare_v because_o that_o day_n be_v holy_a to_o the_o lord_n nehem._n 8.9_o plain_o intimate_v that_o such_o a_o return_n be_v no_o way_n become_v a_o day_n of_o gladness_n and_o if_o so_o neither_o a_o christian_n one_o sure_o i_o be_o as_o the_o ancient_a church_n adorare_fw-la church_n tertull._n de_fw-fr coronâ_fw-la die_v dominico_n jejunium_fw-la nefas_fw-la ducimus_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la geniculis_fw-la adorare_fw-la religious_o abstain_v from_o fast_v on_o the_o lord's-day_n as_o no_o way_n suitable_a to_o the_o business_n of_o it_o so_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o church_n in_o their_o time_n not_o only_o hold_v their_o lord's-supper_n on_o it_o but_o those_o feast_n of_o charity_n also_o which_o be_v the_o attendant_n of_o it_o but_o neither_o be_v it_o less_o unreasonable_a if_o man_n will_v consider_v it_o without_o prejudice_n to_o enjoin_v man_n so_o to_o keep_v up_o their_o intention_n of_o sacred_a thing_n as_o not_o to_o allow_v a_o relaxation_n of_o it_o at_o their_o meal_n for_o as_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a so_o long_o as_o we_o carry_v about_o we_o the_o infirmity_n of_o humane_a nature_n to_o have_v our_o thought_n always_o fix_v upon_o heaven_n and_o heavenly_a thing_n so_o by_o impose_v it_o either_o upon_o ourselves_o or_o other_o we_o make_v ourselves_o the_o more_o unapt_a for_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n when_o we_o be_v call_v to_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o our_o precede_a intention_n take_v off_o from_o that_o vigour_n and_o spriteliness_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o we_o will_v but_o for_o some_o time_n unbend_v our_o care_n or_o divert_v they_o to_o less_o serious_a purpose_n like_o those_o who_o run_v back_o to_o make_v the_o more_o advantageous_a leap_n we_o shall_v come_v on_o with_o the_o great_a vigour_n and_o not_o only_o not_o dishonour_v this_o sacred_a day_n but_o sanctify_v it_o the_o more_o have_v thus_o give_v ourselves_o some_o respite_n from_o religious_a exercise_n and_o thereby_o fit_v ourselves_o for_o the_o more_o advantageous_a performance_n of_o it_o it_o will_v be_v time_n for_o we_o both_o to_o look_v back_o to_o the_o duty_n we_o have_v pass_v and_o forward_o to_o the_o duty_n that_o remain_v the_o former_a that_o if_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v amiss_o in_o they_o we_o may_v retract_v and_o bewail_v it_o the_o latter_a that_o we_o may_v come_v prepare_v to_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o they_o but_o of_o all_o the_o duty_n that_o be_v to_o take_v up_o our_o thought_n between_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o evening_n sacrifice_n there_o be_v none_o which_o be_v more_o incumbent_a on_o we_o than_o a_o serious_a reflection_n upon_o those_o we_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o instructor_n for_o as_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o slip_v out_o of_o our_o mind_n and_o thereby_o deprive_v we_o of_o those_o advantage_n which_o may_v otherwise_o accrue_v so_o unless_o we_o meditate_v upon_o they_o like_o meat_n unchewed_a they_o will_v contribute_v little_a to_o our_o nourishment_n in_o those_o spiritual_a grace_n wherein_o we_o be_v to_o grow_v from_o a_o reflection_n upon_o what_o be_v past_a pass_v we_o to_o a_o consideration_n of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v even_o those_o several_a public_a duty_n we_o be_v again_o to_o pass_v where_o set_v aside_o all_o other_o thought_n we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o imprint_v in_o our_o mind_n how_o much_o it_o concern_v we_o to_o intend_v they_o for_o as_o by_o so_o do_v we_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o excite_a to_o implore_v the_o divine_a assistance_n without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v so_o we_o shall_v be_v much_o more_o apt_a to_o pay_v they_o that_o regard_v which_o the_o importance_n thereof_o do_v require_v it_o be_v no_o slight_a consideration_n where_o it_o be_v well_o inculcate_v that_o our_o eternal_a welfare_n do_v depend_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o as_o we_o observe_v this_o temporal_a sabbath_n we_o may_v either_o attain_v or_o come_v short_a of_o that_o eternal_a sabbath_n in_o the_o heaven_n for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n our_o eternal_a welfare_n depend_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o religious_a action_n and_o particular_o of_o those_o wherein_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n be_v immediate_o concern_v so_o there_o will_v be_v little_a likelihood_n of_o our_o intend_v they_o at_o other_o time_n if_o we_o slight_v they_o over_o then_o when_o we_o have_v both_o leisure_n and_o all_o other_o requisite_a mean_n to_o help_v we_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o by_o these_o and_o such_o like_a consideration_n if_o we_o arm_v ourselves_o we_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o good_a disposition_n to_o offer_v up_o the_o evening-sacrifice_n which_o suppose_v we_o shall_v neither_o need_v any_o incitement_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o nor_o direction_n after_o what_o manner_n we_o be_v to_o doit_n it_o be_v not_o hard_o especial_o after_o what_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o morning-service_n to_o read_v our_o own_o qualification_n in_o those_o duty_n which_o we_o be_v summon_v to_o perform_v suppose_v we_o now_o have_v lay_v down_o rule_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o so_o far_o that_o the_o religious_a man_n have_v assist_v at_o the_o evening_n sacrifice_n and_o thereby_o acquit_v himself_o of_o the_o public_a duty_n of_o the_o day_n yet_o even_o so_o there_o will_v not_o want_v wherewith_o to_o exercise_v himself_o till_o he_o commit_v himself_o to_o his_o rest_n and_o unto_o god_n not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v place_n for_o necessary_a occasion_n and_o a_o moderate_a relaxation_n of_o himself_o but_o that_o his_o heart_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o a_o disposition_n to_o embrace_v all_o occasion_n to_o do_v honour_n to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o day_n among_o which_o i_o reckon_v chief_o the_o meditate_v upon_o what_o he_o have_v hear_v and_o apply_v it_o to_o his_o own_o soul_n it_o be_v for_o want_n of_o this_o that_o so_o many_o soul_n perish_v which_o may_v otherwise_o have_v prove_v glorify_v once_o they_o hear_v indeed_o what_o they_o ought_v and_o what_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v they_o listen_v to_o the_o judgement_n which_o god_n denounce_v against_o the_o one_o to_o the_o promise_n whereby_o he_o encourage_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o other_o but_o take_v no_o care_n afterward_o to_o consider_v how_o far_o they_o be_v concern_v in_o either_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o quick_o vanish_v and_o they_o go_v on_o as_o secure_o as_o if_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o fault_n in_o themselves_o or_o there_o be_v no_o other_o world_n to_o punish_v they_o though_o they_o have_v but_o not_o any_o long_a to_o entertain_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o religious_a man_n with_o such_o thing_n wherein_o god_n glory_n be_v immediate_o concern_v let_v we_o see_v whether_o he_o may_v not_o find_v matter_n enough_o for_o his_o lord's-day_n service_n in_o visit_v the_o fatherless_a and_o widow_n in_o their_o affliction_n in_o which_o st._n james_n make_v religion_n in_o part_n to_o consist_v for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o those_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n or_o christ_n for_o which_o especial_o this_o day_n be_v set_v apart_o yet_o they_o draw_v so_o near_o towards_o it_o that_o they_o may_v not_o only_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o business_n of_o it_o but_o a_o considerable_a one_o our_o saviour_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o what_o be_v do_v unto_o the_o sick_a and_o the_o distress_a he_o take_v as_o do_v unto_o himself_o and_o according_o as_o justin_n martyr_n 〈◊〉_d martyr_n apol._n 2._o p._n 98._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tell_v we_o that_o charity_n have_v a_o constant_a place_n even_o in_o their_o public_a assembly_n upon_o it_o the_o rich_a according_a as_o they_o see_v good_a contribute_v to_o that_o stock_n out_o of_o which_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o necessitous_a be_v to_o be_v relieve_v so_o that_o that_o and_o other_o such_o like_a work_n be_v no_o way_n improper_a to_o the_o day_n st._n paul_n show_v where_o he_o command_v the_o corinthian_n as_o he_o have_v before_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n to_o lay_v by_o they_o on_o
as_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v more_o to_o be_v credit_v have_v teach_v we_o another_o lesson_n because_o forbid_v we_o to_o say_v 24.29_o say_v prov._n 24.29_o i_o will_v do_v to_o my_o neighbour_n as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o i_o i_o will_v render_v to_o the_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n so_o it_o have_v elsewhere_o assign_v such_o reason_n of_o it_o as_o both_o show_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o such_o a_o procedure_n and_o take_v off_o from_o the_o force_n of_o its_o pretension_n for_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o god_n to_o who_o vengeance_n original_o belong_v reserve_v that_o part_n of_o justice_n to_o himself_o 12.19_o himself_o rom._n 12.19_o and_o to_o those_o who_o he_o have_v entrust_v 13.4_o entrust_v rom._n 13.4_o with_o his_o authority_n it_o do_v consequent_o make_v it_o unlawful_a to_o any_o other_o than_o such_o to_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o also_o to_o do_v to_o man_n as_o they_o have_v before_o deal_v with_o they_o if_o he_o who_o have_v his_o own_o injury_n return_v upon_o he_o receive_v no_o more_o than_o he_o do_v deserve_v yet_o will_v not_o that_o warrant_n our_o retaliate_v they_o because_o we_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o chastise_v he_o the_o more_o equitable_a as_o well_o as_o more_o christian_a rule_n be_v certain_o do_v to_o other_o man_n as_o you_o will_v they_o shall_v do_v to_o you_o as_o you_o yourselves_o if_o you_o be_v in_o their_o circumstance_n will_v be_v forward_o enough_o to_o desire_v from_o they_o so_o do_v you_o will_v not_o only_o not_o usurp_v upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o god_n or_o of_o his_o vicegerent_n but_o comply_v with_o the_o sentiment_n of_o nature_n and_o revelation_n with_o the_o several_a precept_n and_o intimation_n of_o the_o one_o with_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o gospel_n of_o the_o other_o the_o five_o commandment_n the_o five_o commandment_n honour_n thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n that_o thy_o day_n may_v be_v long_o in_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n give_v thou_o part_n i._n the_o content_n a_o transition_n to_o the_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o each_o other_o whether_o consider_v only_o as_o man_n or_o under_o a_o more_o near_a relation_n the_o latter_a of_o these_o provide_v for_o in_o this_o five_o commandment_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o a_o duty_n and_o a_o promise_n a_o essay_n towards_o a_o general_a explication_n of_o the_o duty_n where_o be_v show_v that_o under_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v comprehend_v 1._o grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n and_o other_o the_o ancestor_n from_o who_o we_o come_v because_o though_o at_o a_o distance_n author_n of_o our_o be_v 2._o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n partly_o because_o in_o the_o place_n of_o parent_n to_o their_o people_n and_o partly_o because_o their_o authority_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o paternal_a one_o and_o succeed_v into_o the_o place_n of_o it_o 3._o our_o spiritual_a pastor_n because_o beget_v we_o to_o a_o better_a birth_n and_o in_o fine_a all_z that_o be_v our_o superior_n whether_o in_o authority_n dignity_n or_o age._n the_o like_a comprehensiveness_n evince_v in_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v require_v which_o be_v show_v also_o to_o include_v fear_n and_o love_n together_o with_o the_o expression_n of_o they_o and_o honour_n the_o duty_n of_o superior_n connoted_a in_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o and_o how_o that_o duty_n may_v be_v infer_v a_o address_n to_o a_o more_o particular_a explication_n of_o the_o duty_n where_o the_o honour_n of_o parent_n be_v resume_v and_o the_o ground_n thereof_o show_v to_o be_v first_o their_o be_v under_o god_n the_o author_n of_o we_o and_o second_o the_o maintainer_n of_o it_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o former_a ground_n propose_v and_o show_v to_o preclude_v all_o pretence_n of_o disrespect_n our_o duty_n to_o god_n be_v provide_v for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o which_o be_v both_o the_o foundation_n and_o limitation_n of_o all_o other_o proceed_v we_o according_a as_o the_o decalogue_n invite_v to_o consider_v the_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o each_o other_o which_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o two_o head_n that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o as_o we_o owe_v to_o one_o another_o as_o man_n or_o such_o as_o arise_v from_o some_o more_o intimate_a relation_n between_o we_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o be_v my_o task_n at_o this_o time_n because_o the_o design_n of_o the_o commandment_n that_o be_v now_o before_o we_o for_o the_o explication_n whereof_o i_o will_v consider_v 1._o the_o duty_n enjoin_v and_o 2._o the_o promise_n wherewith_o it_o be_v enforce_v i._o now_o though_o if_o we_o look_v no_o further_o than_o the_o letter_n we_o can_v not_o be_v long_o to_o seek_v what_o that_o be_v which_o be_v here_o bind_v upon_o we_o yet_o because_o i_o have_v before_o show_v that_o many_o thing_n be_v contain_v in_o a_o commandment_n beside_o what_o be_v express_v in_o it_o to_o attain_v the_o full_a importance_n of_o this_o we_o must_v enter_v into_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o it_o and_o extract_v that_o sense_n which_o be_v wrap_v up_o in_o it_o as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o be_v apparent_a in_o order_n whereunto_o i_o will_v inquire_v 1._o whether_o any_o superior_n be_v here_o mean_v beside_o father_n and_o mother_n 2._o what_o be_v the_o importance_n of_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v here_o require_v 3._o whether_o the_o commandment_n provide_v for_o the_o behaviour_n of_o superior_n towards_o inferior_n as_o well_o as_o of_o inferior_n towards_o they_o 1._o and_o first_o of_o all_o though_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v the_o only_a person_n express_v to_o who_o we_o be_v require_v to_o give_v honour_n yet_o the_o general_a reason_n of_o the_o commandment_n oblige_v we_o to_o extend_v it_o to_o grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n and_o other_o the_o ancestor_n from_o who_o we_o be_v descend_v because_o though_o they_o contribute_v not_o immediate_o to_o our_o birth_n yet_o mediate_o they_o do_v as_o be_v the_o author_n of_o those_o from_o who_o we_o derive_v it_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o scripture_n they_o have_v often_o the_o name_n of_o father_n as_o your_o father_n abraham_n rejoice_v to_o see_v my_o day_n and_o be_v glad_a but_o beside_o that_o grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o other_o the_o stock_n from_o whence_o we_o come_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n be_v include_v in_o the_o same_o general_a name_n witness_v first_o their_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o father_n to_o those_o who_o be_v under_o their_o dominion_n for_o though_o as_o moses_n sometime_o tell_v god_n they_o do_v not_o beget_v their_o people_n if_o we_o understand_v it_o with_o reference_n to_o their_o natural_a one_o yet_o as_o their_o civil_a birth_n be_v from_o they_o so_o they_o carry_v they_o in_o their_o bosom_n as_o a_o nurse_n father_n bear_v the_o suck_a child_n as_o the_o same_o god_n command_v the_o angry_a moses_n num._n 11.12_o again_o as_o king_n be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o father_n to_o their_o people_n especial_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o tuition_n so_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o paternal_a one_o and_o succeed_v into_o the_o place_n of_o it_o of_o which_o beside_o the_o testimony_n 16._o testimony_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vid._n sanders_n de_fw-fr oblige_n conscient_fw-la praelect_v 7._o sect_n 16._o of_o aristotle_n who_o be_v no_o friend_n of_o kingly_a government_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o king_n that_o be_v ancient_o in_o every_o little_a country_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n we_o may_v discern_v evident_a mark_n in_o the_o authority_n of_o father_n even_o after_o the_o empire_n be_v otherwise_o dispose_v of_o these_o have_v ancient_o the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a flower_n of_o the_o regal_a diadem_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o king_n be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o place_n of_o father_n to_o their_o people_n but_o vest_v in_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v original_o and_o natural_o they_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o when_o god_n command_v to_o honour_v these_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o include_v the_o other_o as_o who_o beside_o their_o resemblance_n to_o they_o have_v also_o the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o authority_n next_o to_o king_n and_o prince_n consider_v we_o our_o spiritual_a father_n even_o those_o who_o beget_v we_o to_o piety_n and_o to_o god_n concern_v who_o there_o can_v be_v no_o place_n for_o doubt_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o those_o father_n we_o be_v here_o command_v to_o revere_a for_o if_o our_o earthly_a father_n be_v to_o have_v honour_n those_o certain_o ought_v not_o to_o go_v
throws_z straw_n in_o his_o way_n thing_n which_o a_o wise_a man_n will_v either_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o or_o pass_v by_o with_o contempt_n and_o pity_n but_o such_o though_o not_o of_o the_o same_o trifle_a nature_n be_v that_o anger_n which_o be_v stir_v by_o a_o great_a but_o casual_a mischief_n or_o by_o word_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o mere_a inadvertency_n of_o the_o speaker_n by_o man_n differ_v from_o we_o in_o opinion_n in_o matter_n of_o no_o great_a weight_n or_o express_v their_o conceit_n after_o another_o manner_n these_o thing_n have_v nothing_o of_o real_a evil_n in_o themselves_o and_o much_o less_o of_o injuriousness_n to_o we_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v second_o that_o anger_n which_o arise_v from_o slight_a provocation_n such_o i_o mean_v as_o bring_v no_o considerable_a detriment_n either_o to_o our_o person_n or_o reputation_n or_o fortune_n from_o a_o unkind_a word_n let_v fall_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o discourse_n or_o in_o fine_a from_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o be_v a_o common_a infirmity_n of_o humane_a nature_n not_o but_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v evil_a in_o themselves_o and_o to_o we_o but_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n unavoidable_a and_o such_o as_o we_o ourselves_o be_v sometime_o or_o other_o guilty_a of_o the_o former_a whereof_o as_o it_o leave_v no_o place_n for_o anger_n which_o suppose_v that_o that_o which_o stir_v it_o may_v have_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o injurious_a person_n so_o the_o latter_a carry_v its_o own_o excuse_n in_o it_o and_o such_o as_o will_v either_o exempt_v the_o injurious_a person_n from_o blame_n or_o reflect_v it_o upon_o the_o angry_a one_o for_o if_o the_o error_n by_o which_o we_o be_v stir_v be_v a_o common_a frailty_n it_o ought_v in_o reason_n to_o have_v a_o common_a and_o uniform_a reception_n and_o we_o must_v either_o be_v content_v to_o be_v condemn_v 〈◊〉_d condemn_v justin_n martyr_n in_o ep_v ad_fw-la zenam_fw-la &_o serenum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ourselves_o which_o we_o shall_v hardly_o think_v reasonable_a consider_v the_o infirmity_n of_o our_o own_o nature_n or_o acquit_v those_o that_o be_v but_o alike_o guilty_a add_v hereunto_o three_o because_o though_o just_a enough_o in_o itself_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o person_n by_o who_o it_o be_v stir_v that_o anger_n which_o arise_v from_o some_o one_o or_o two_o great_a provocation_n of_o a_o friend_n or_o of_o one_o by_o who_o we_o have_v be_v much_o more_o oblige_v for_o as_o friendship_n and_o beneficence_n be_v thing_n of_o so_o great_a worth_n that_o whosoever_o be_v sensible_a of_o they_o must_v think_v much_o aught_o to_o be_v pardon_v to_o it_o so_o especial_o when_o the_o error_n be_v not_o many_o and_o have_v be_v much_o outdo_v by_o the_o kindness_n we_o have_v receive_v for_o though_o the_o injury_n as_o such_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o stir_v we_o yet_o sure_o not_o when_o there_o be_v so_o much_o more_o to_o restrain_v we_o and_o for_o one_o real_a unkindness_n we_o have_v receive_v many_o signal_n favour_n from_o whence_o as_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o great_a reason_n that_o aristotle_n make_v the_o person_n with_o who_o we_o be_v angry_a to_o be_v a_o necessary_a part_n of_o our_o consideration_n so_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a provocation_n which_o can_v licence_v a_o deliberate_a anger_n against_o a_o kind_n and_o indulgent_a parent_n a_o gracious_a prince_n or_o one_o who_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o our_o fortune_n 3._o we_o be_v now_o arrive_v at_o the_o last_o vice_n of_o anger_n which_o be_v when_o it_o exceed_v the_o measure_n due_a to_o it_o for_o the_o understanding_n whereof_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v it_o 1._o with_o relation_n to_o the_o cause_n 2._o to_o the_o rule_n of_o sobriety_n and_o prudence_n and_o 3._o last_o to_o the_o continuance_n because_o in_o each_o of_o these_o our_o anger_n may_v exceed_v and_o so_o pass_v into_o unlawful_a and_o disorderly_a i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o of_o these_o because_o near_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o forego_n vice_n and_o because_o we_o shall_v need_v no_o other_o argument_n to_o evince_v our_o anger_n to_o be_v unlawful_a when_o it_o exceed_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o if_o we_o may_v not_o be_v angry_a without_o a_o cause_n neither_o may_v we_o be_v angry_a beyond_o it_o all_o anger_n be_v so_o far_o causeless_a as_o it_o exceed_v the_o provocation_n which_o occasion_v it_o the_o only_a difficulty_n will_v be_v to_o know_v when_o our_o anger_n do_v so_o exceed_v which_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o every_o man_n to_o determine_v this_o only_o may_v be_v say_v in_o the_o general_n that_o as_o a_o lesser_a provocation_n must_v have_v a_o lesser_a anger_n and_o a_o great_a provocation_n a_o great_a so_o whether_o the_o provocation_n be_v great_a or_o lesser_a will_v best_o be_v estimate_v by_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v give_v of_o the_o person_n by_o who_o the_o place_n where_o and_o the_o mischief_n that_o accrue_v to_o we_o by_o it_o but_o other_o determination_n than_o that_o as_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o give_v amid_o the_o variety_n of_o circumstance_n wherewith_o a_o provocation_n may_v be_v attend_v so_o i_o will_v not_o add_v any_o thing_n more_o save_o that_o prudence_n as_o well_o as_o equity_n will_v advise_v rather_o to_o go_v less_o in_o our_o anger_n than_o more_o and_o to_o proportion_v it_o not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o dictate_v of_o our_o own_o distemper_a breast_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o unfaithful_a counsellor_n as_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o disinterest_v person_n and_o the_o example_n of_o good_a and_o prudent_a men._n from_o that_o anger_n which_o exceed_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n pass_v we_o to_o that_o which_o transport_v we_o beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o sobriety_n and_o prudence_n and_o make_v we_o absurd_a in_o our_o behaviour_n of_o which_o nature_n be_v all_o those_o action_n which_o be_v before_o observe_v in_o hasty_a man_n but_o be_v common_a to_o other_o angry_a person_n with_o they_o such_o as_o be_v the_o be_v angry_a with_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o that_o come_v in_o our_o way_n yea_o even_o with_o inanimate_a creature_n themselves_o which_o if_o not_o sin_n in_o themselves_o yet_o be_v infallible_a indication_n of_o one_o inasmuch_o as_o they_o declare_v the_o mind_n within_o to_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_o distemper_v and_o to_o have_v pass_v those_o bound_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v set_v it_o so_o true_a be_v that_o which_o the_o heathen_a poet_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o anger_n be_v a_o short_a madness_n herein_o only_o they_o differ_v that_o madness_n be_v oftentimes_o innocent_a but_o both_o of_o they_o offer_v violence_n to_o our_o reason_n one_o only_a excess_n of_o anger_n remain_v by_o which_o we_o have_v say_v our_o anger_n to_o become_v vicious_a and_o that_o be_v when_o it_o continue_v long_o upon_o we_o than_o it_o ought_v which_o be_v first_o when_o it_o continue_v with_o we_o after_o a_o satisfaction_n be_v offer_v or_o where_o that_o can_v be_v make_v a_o humble_a and_o hearty_a acknowledgement_n be_v the_o former_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o anger_n the_o latter_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o precept_n of_o christianity_n which_o enjoin_v upon_o we_o the_o forgive_n of_o injury_n if_o they_o who_o have_v commit_v they_o return_n and_o repent_v the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o that_o anger_n which_o continue_v even_o after_o it_o have_v procure_v the_o due_a punishment_n of_o the_o injurious_a person_n such_o a_o anger_n be_v unjust_a because_o import_v a_o desire_n of_o a_o far_a revenge_n than_o be_v due_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o though_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o grotius_n speak_v not_o amiss_o when_o he_o interpret_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n eph._n 4.26_o let_v not_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o upon_o your_o wrath_n by_o let_v it_o not_o be_v protract_v long_o than_o its_o due_a time_n suppose_v the_o apostle_n to_o allude_v to_o that_o of_o deut._n 24.15_o where_o command_n be_v give_v by_o god_n not_o to_o let_v the_o sun_n go_v down_o upon_o the_o hireling_n wage_n mean_v thereby_o as_o the_o forego_n word_n persuade_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v he_o at_o his_o day_n and_o when_o it_o be_v due_a lest_o for_o the_o want_n of_o it_o he_o cry_v unto_o the_o lord_n against_o his_o master_n yet_o when_o i_o consider_v with_o myself_o that_o the_o former_a part_n of_o those_o word_n be_v you_o angry_a and_o sin_n not_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o four_o verse_n of_o the_o four_o psalm_n according_a to_o the_o septuagint_a version_n the_o latter_a part_n whereof_o