Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
lord_n	day_n	reason_n	sabbath_n	12,233	5	10.0568	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A56393	Reasons for abrogating the test imposed upon all members of Parliament, anno 1678, Octob. 30 in these words, I A.B. do solemnly and sincerely, in the presence of God, profess, testifie, and declare, that I do believe that in the Sacrament of the Lord's Supper there is not any transubstantiation of the elements of bread and wine into the body and blood of Christ, at, or after the consecration thereof by any person whatsoever, and that the invocation or adoration of the Virgin Mary, or any other saint, and the sacrifice of the mass, as they are now used in the Church of Rome, are superstitious and idolatrous : first written for the author's own satisfaction, and now published for the benefit of all others whom it may concern.	Parker, Samuel, 1640-1688.	1688 (1688)	Wing P467; ESTC R5001	62,716	138

to_o their_o duty_n to_o himself_o among_o these_o the_o chief_a be_v circumcision_n and_o the_o sabbath_n which_o he_o institute_v as_o it_o be_v the_o two_o sacrament_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n or_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n who_o worship_n only_o his_o creature_n with_o circumcision_n god_n sign_v his_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n which_o be_v the_o first_o revelation_n of_o himself_o against_o idolatry_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a mosaic_a law_n which_o be_v seal_v to_o by_o this_o sacred_a rite_n of_o circumcision_n so_o that_o without_o it_o they_o be_v esteem_v no_o better_a than_o idolater_n and_o a_o uncircumcised_a man_n signify_v no_o less_o than_o a_o heathen_a this_o reason_n be_v express_o give_v by_o god_n himself_o at_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o it_o in_o his_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n 10._o i_o will_v establish_v my_o covenant_n between_o thou_o and_o i_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o in_o their_o generation_n for_o a_o everlasting_a covenant_n to_o be_v a_o god_n unto_o thou_o and_o to_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o this_o be_v my_o covenant_n which_o you_o shall_v keep_v between_o i_o and_o you_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o every_o male_a child_n among_o you_o shall_v be_v circumcise_a and_o you_o shall_v circumcise_v the_o flesh_n of_o your_o foreskin_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o you_o and_o i_o and_o therefore_o the_o uncircumcised_a shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n as_o have_v break_v my_o covenant_n i.e._n renounce_v the_o true_a religion_n which_o be_v as_o grotius_n observe_v not_o reasonable_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o infant_n but_o of_o man_n grow_v to_o year_n of_o understanding_n who_o parent_n have_v neglect_v that_o office_n in_o their_o infancy_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o do_v not_o supply_v that_o defect_n when_o they_o come_v to_o age_n it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o renounce_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o first_o sacrament_n or_o ceremony_n of_o admission_n into_o the_o jewish_a church_n which_o alone_o profess_v it_o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o st._n paul_n assertion_n 3._o every_o man_n that_o be_v circumcise_v be_v a_o debtor_n to_o do_v the_o whole_a law_n i.e._n he_o that_o willing_o and_o know_o undergo_v this_o initiate_a ceremony_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o he_o oblige_v himself_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o whole_a mosaic_a law_n and_o all_o thing_n command_v in_o it_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n no_o proselyte_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o paschal_n festival_n the_o most_o sacred_a solemnity_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n without_o circumcision_n 48._o when_o a_o stranger_n shall_v sojourn_v with_o thou_o and_o will_v keep_v the_o passover_n to_o the_o lord_n let_v all_o his_o male_n be_v circumcise_v and_o then_o let_v he_o come_v near_o and_o keep_v it_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v as_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o land_n for_o no_o uncircumcised_a person_n shall_v eat_v thereof_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o passage_n joshua_n 5._o 9_o when_o god_n command_v joshua_n to_o circumcise_v all_o the_o people_n that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o that_o indeed_o be_v all_o then_o live_v for_o those_o that_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n be_v dead_a and_o when_o joshua_n have_v do_v it_o god_n tell_v he_o this_o day_n have_v i_o roll_v away_o the_o reproach_n of_o egypt_n from_o off_o you_o the_o reproach_n of_o egypt_n be_v their_o idolatry_n which_o they_o have_v now_o renounce_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o circumcision_n and_o according_o in_o the_o persecution_n of_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n to_o abolish_v the_o jewish_a religion_n 61._o and_o establish_v idolatry_n the_o jew_n be_v command_v to_o leave_v their_o child_n uncircumcised_a and_o the_o apostate_n endeavour_v to_o blot_v out_o the_o mark_n of_o their_o circumcisioni_fw-la and_o certain_a woman_n that_o have_v take_v care_n to_o circumcise_v their_o child_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o infant_n hang_v about_o their_o neck_n that_o be_v the_o distinctive_a mark_n through_o all_o age_n between_o a_o worshipper_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o a_o idolater_n so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v circumcise_v and_o to_o apostatise_n to_o idolatry_n the_o second_o and_o indeed_o the_o great_a bar_n of_o all_o against_o idolatry_n be_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o memory_n of_o god_n creation_n of_o the_o whole_a visible_a world_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v repute_v as_o fundamental_a a_o article_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o christian_a because_o all_o other_o article_n of_o their_o religion_n depend_v upon_o the_o belief_n of_o their_o god_n creation_n of_o the_o world._n and_o therefore_o when_o god_n have_v give_v moses_n a_o complete_a body_n of_o law_n for_o his_o own_o worship_n he_o ratify_v and_o as_o it_o be_v comprise_v they_o all_o in_o a_o vehement_a and_o reiterated_a press_v that_o one_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n exod._n 31._o v_o 12._o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n and_o after_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n have_v commit_v idolatry_n in_o worship_v the_o golden_a calf_n for_o which_o god_n have_v for_o some_o time_n cast_v they_o off_o he_o be_v at_o last_o prevail_v upon_o by_o moses_n to_o renew_v his_o covenant_n with_o they_o upon_o a_o new_a contract_n first_o that_o they_o worship_v none_o of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_a nation_n nor_o ever_o use_v any_o of_o their_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o then_o that_o they_o be_v more_o careful_a to_o observe_v the_o passover_n and_o the_o sabbath_n exod._n 34._o 12._o and_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v again_o enforce_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n as_o the_o bond_n and_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n and_o moses_n gather_v all_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n together_o and_o say_v unto_o they_o these_o be_v the_o word_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v that_o you_o shall_v do_v they_o six_o day_n shall_v work_v be_v do_v but_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n there_o shall_v be_v to_o you_o a_o holy_a day_n a_o sabbath_n of_o rest_n to_o the_o lord_n whosoever_o do_v work_v therein_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o if_o the_o sabbath_n alone_o be_v the_o whole_a law_n according_a to_o that_o say_v of_o the_o talmud_n whosoever_o deny_v the_o sabbath_n deny_v the_o whole_a law._n because_o that_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o mosaic_a law._n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o almighty_a upon_o all_o occasion_n style_v himself_o in_o scripture_n creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n which_o we_o improper_o enough_o translate_v possessor_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o indeed_o the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n itself_o and_o the_o whole_a pentateuch_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v write_v on_o purpose_n to_o prevent_v idolatry_n or_o the_o worship_n of_o create_a being_n and_o therefore_o moses_n do_v not_o set_v down_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o universe_n in_o gross_a but_o of_o every_o part_n by_o itself_o particular_o of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n and_o that_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o sufficient_a security_n against_o give_v they_o that_o be_v mere_a creature_n the_o worship_n that_o be_v only_o due_a to_o the_o creator_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o particular_a form_n of_o word_n in_o the_o four_o commandment_n remember_v the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o keep_v it_o holy_a for_o in_o six_o day_n the_o lord_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v be_v sure_a that_o you_o be_v particular_o mindful_a of_o this_o commandment_n of_o the_o sabbath_n above_o all_o other_o for_o it_o be_v a_o day_n dedicate_v to_o the_o eternal_a memory_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o therefore_o enjoin_v to_o be_v observe_v every_o seven_o day_n that_o it_o may_v continual_o bring_v to_o mind_v that_o great_a work_n and_o never_o suffer_v it_o to_o decay_v out_o of_o thy_o memory_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o precept_n of_o not_o worship_v idol_n and_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n be_v so_o frequent_o couple_v together_o in_o the_o scripture_n as_o if_o they_o be_v inseparable_a exod._n 23._o 12_o 13._o six_o day_n thou_o shall_v do_v thy_o work_n and_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n thou_o shall_v rest_v and_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o name_n of_o other_o god_n neither_o let_v they_o be_v hear_v out_o of_o thy_o mouth_n levit._fw-la 19_o 34._o you_o shall_v keep_v my_o

let_v this_o be_v print_v whitehall_n decemb._n 10._o 1687._o sunderland_n p._n reason_n for_o abrogate_a the_o test_n impose_v upon_o all_o member_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1678._o octob._n 30._o in_o these_o word_n i_o a._n b._n do_v solemn_o and_o sincere_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n profess_v testify_v and_o declare_v that_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n there_o be_v not_o any_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n at_o or_o after_o the_o consecration_n thereof_o by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o the_o invocation_n or_o adoration_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o any_o other_o saint_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o they_o be_v now_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a first_o write_a for_o the_o author_n be_v own_o satisfaction_n and_o now_o publish_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o other_o who_o it_o may_v concern_v london_n print_v for_o henry_n bonwicke_n at_o the_o red_a lion_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxviii_o reason_n for_o abrogate_a the_o test_n the_o test_n impose_v upon_o all_o member_n of_o parliament_n october_n 30._o 1678._o ought_v i_o humble_o conceive_v to_o be_v repeal_v for_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o it_o do_v not_o only_o diminish_v but_o utter_o destroy_v the_o natural_a right_n of_o peerage_n and_o turn_v the_o birthright_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n into_o a_o precarious_a title_n so_o that_o what_o be_v in_o all_o former_a age_n only_o forfeit_v by_o treason_n be_v now_o at_o the_o mercy_n of_o every_o faction_n or_o every_o passion_n in_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o how_o useful_a soever_o the_o test_n may_v have_v be_v in_o its_o season_n it_o some_o time_n must_v prove_v a_o very_a ill_a precedent_n against_o the_o right_n of_o peerage_n for_o if_o it_o may_v be_v allow_v in_o any_o case_n there_o be_v no_o case_n in_o which_o it_o may_v not_o be_v impose_v and_o therefore_o i_o remember_v that_o in_o the_o first_o transubstantiation-test_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1673_o the_o right_n of_o peerage_n be_v indeed_o according_a to_o constant_a custom_n secure_v by_o proviso_n provide_v always_o that_o neither_o this_o act_n nor_o anything_o therein_o contain_v shall_v extend_v be_v judge_v or_o interpret_v any_o way_n to_o hurt_v or_o prejudice_v the_o peérage_n of_o any_o péer_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o to_o take_v away_o any_o right_n power_n privilege_n or_o profit_n which_o any_o person_n be_v a_o péer_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o enjoy_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o péerage_n either_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1675._o when_o this_o test_n or_o oath_n of_o loyalty_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n against_o his_o person_n it_o be_v vehement_o protest_v against_o as_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n no_o body_n can_v except_v against_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o test_n itself_o much_o less_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v general_o take_v it_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o several_a trust_n in_o the_o militia_n so_o that_o the_o only_a debate_n be_v whether_o the_o very_a proposal_n of_o it_o as_o a_o qualification_n for_o a_o right_a to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v not_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o fundamental_a right_n of_o peerage_n and_o after_o some_o debate_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o peerage_n it_o be_v without_o ever_o enter_v into_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n itself_o throw_v out_o by_o a_o unanimous_a vote_n of_o the_o house_n april_n 21._o 1675._o before_o the_o put_n of_o the_o question_n this_o protestation_n be_v enter_v a_o bill_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o person_n disaffect_v to_o the_o government_n the_o house_n resolve_v into_o a_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o be_v resume_v the_o question_n be_v put_v whether_o this_o bill_n do_v so_o far_o entrench_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o house_n as_o it_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o it_o be_v at_o first_o resolve_v in_o the_o negative_a with_o this_o memorandum_n that_o before_o the_o put_v the_o abovesaid_a question_n these_o lord_n follow_v desire_v leave_v to_o enter_v their_o dissent_n if_o the_o question_n be_v carry_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o according_o do_v enter_v their_o dissent_n as_o follow_v we_o who_o name_n be_v underwritten_a be_v peer_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v according_a to_o our_o right_n and_o the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o parliament_n declare_v that_o the_o question_n have_v be_v put_v whether_o the_o bill_n entitle_v a_o act_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o person_n disaffect_v to_o the_o government_n do_v so_o far_o entrench_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o house_n that_o it_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o negative_a we_o do_v humble_o conceive_v that_o any_o bill_n which_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o peer_n with_o a_o penalty_n as_o this_o do_v that_o upon_o the_o refusal_n of_o that_o oath_n they_o shall_v be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o sit_v and_o vote_v in_o this_o house_n as_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n unpresident_v in_o former_a time_n so_o be_v it_o in_o our_o humble_a opinion_n the_o high_a invasion_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o peerage_n that_o possible_o may_v be_v and_o most_o destructive_a of_o the_o freedom_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v as_o member_n of_o parliament_n because_o the_o privilege_n of_o sit_v and_o vote_v in_o parliament_n be_v a_o honour_n they_o have_v by_o birth_n and_o a_o right_a so_o inherent_a in_o they_o and_o inseparable_a from_o they_o as_o that_o nothing_o can_v take_v it_o away_o but_o what_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n must_v withal_o take_v away_o their_o life_n and_o corrupt_v their_o blood_n book_n upon_o which_o ground_n we_o do_v here_o enter_v our_o dissent_n from_o that_o vote_n and_o our_o protestation_n against_o it_o qvaere_fw-la how_o many_o of_o those_o noble_a lord_n vote_v for_o the_o test_n in_o 1678._o and_o then_o whether_o if_o they_o have_v preserve_v their_o right_n of_o peerage_n they_o have_v preserve_v its_o honour_n too_o but_o the_o debate_n be_v keep_v up_o many_o day_n till_o at_o last_o april_n 30._o 1675._o it_o come_v to_o this_o issue_n it_o be_v at_o last_o resolve_v that_o no_o oath_n shall_v by_o this_o bill_n be_v impose_v and_o pass_v into_o a_o general_a order_n by_o the_o whole_a house_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la as_o follow_v order_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v that_o no_o oath_n shall_v be_v impose_v by_o any_o bill_n or_o otherwise_o upon_o the_o peer_n with_o a_o penalty_n in_o case_n of_o refusal_n to_o lose_v their_o place_n and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n or_o liberty_n of_o debate_n therein_o and_o that_o this_o order_n be_v add_v to_o the_o stand_a order_n of_o this_o house_n second_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v repeal_v because_o of_o its_o dishonourable_a birth_n and_o original_a it_o be_v the_o first-born_a of_o oats_n plot_n and_o bring_v forth_o on_o purpose_n to_o give_v credit_n and_o reputation_n to_o the_o perjury_n now_o i_o shall_v think_v that_o when_o the_o villainy_n of_o that_o be_v so_o full_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o world_n it_o shall_v not_o a_o little_a concern_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o very_o much_o concern_v the_o honour_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o deface_v so_o great_a a_o monument_n erect_v by_o themselves_o in_o honour_n of_o so_o gross_a a_o imposture_n it_o be_v shame_n enough_o to_o the_o present_a age_n to_o have_v give_v any_o public_a credit_n to_o so_o enormous_a a_o cheat_n and_o the_o great_a kindness_n it_o can_v do_v itself_o be_v to_o destroy_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v all_o the_o record_n of_o act_n do_v by_o the_o government_n to_o abett_v it_o what_o will_v posterity_n judge_v of_o the_o present_a nobility_n to_o see_v such_o a_o unpresidented_a law_n not_o only_o enact_v upon_o so_o foul_a a_o occasion_n but_o after_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o cheat_n assert_v with_o heat_n and_o zeal_n though_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o their_o own_o fundamental_a right_n and_o privilege_n beside_o the_o roman_n catholic_n peer_n have_v suffer_v severe_o enough_o already_o by_o their_o own_o honourable_a house_n give_v credit_n to_o so_o dull_a a_o imposture_n and_o i_o think_v it_o be_v the_o least_o compensation_n that_o they_o can_v in_o honour_n make_v they_o only_o to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o natural_a right_n what_o will_v foreign_a nation_n and_o

believe_v or_o profess_v that_o there_o be_v a_o real_a or_o corporeal_a presence_n as_o they_o phrase_n it_o of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n this_o declaration_n though_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v aim_v with_o a_o particular_a malice_n against_o the_o lutheran_n and_o their_o peculiar_a manner_n of_o assert_v and_o explain_v the_o real_a presence_n yet_o it_o strike_v at_o the_o general_a doctrine_n itself_o hold_v in_o all_o church_n and_o as_o these_o be_v the_o great_a alteration_n make_v at_o that_o time_n so_o who_o be_v the_o author_n and_o contriver_n of_o they_o be_v so_o utter_o unknown_a to_o historian_n that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o able_a to_o conjecture_v doctor_n heylin_n will_v ascribe_v it_o either_o to_o the_o convocation_n itself_o or_o some_o committee_n appoint_v by_o it_o but_o this_o be_v the_o officious_a kindness_n of_o the_o good_a man_n to_o help_v out_o the_o poor_a oppress_a church_n at_o that_o time_n at_o a_o dead_a lift_v have_v no_o record_n or_o authority_n for_o his_o assertion_n doctor_n burnet_n have_v often_o hear_v it_o say_v that_o the_o article_n be_v frame_v by_o cranmer_n and_o ridley_n but_o whoever_o tell_v he_o so_o know_v no_o more_o than_o himself_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v the_o mean_a trade_n in_o a_o historian_n to_o stoop_v to_o hearsays_a all_o that_o can_v be_v conjecture_v of_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v do_v at_o that_o unhappy_a time_n when_o dudley_n govern_v all_o who_o when_o he_o form_v his_o great_a and_o ambitious_a design_n first_o as_o the_o historian_n remark_n endeavour_v to_o make_v himself_o popular_a and_o to_o this_o end_n among_o other_o art_n he_o make_v himself_o head_n and_o patron_n of_o the_o calvinian_a faction_n and_o entertain_v the_o establish_v church_n with_o neglect_n and_o contempt_n and_o therefore_o i_o find_v not_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n refer_v to_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o regular_a ecclesiastical_a order_n but_o be_v either_o transact_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o agent_n in_o private_a or_o some_o incompetent_a lay-authority_n as_o to_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o new_a liturgy_n and_o article_n there_o be_v no_o record_n but_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o they_o be_v impose_v and_o authorize_v whereas_o there_o have_v be_v a_o very_a godly_a order_n set_v forth_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o common-prayer_n 6ti_fw-la and_o administration_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o mother_n tongue_n within_o this_o church_n of_o england_n agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o primitive_a church_n very_o comfortable_a to_o all_o good_a people_n desire_v to_o live_v in_o christian_a conversation_n and_o most_o profitable_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n upon_o the_o which_o the_o mercy_n favour_n and_o blessing_n of_o almighty_n god_n be_v in_o no_o wise_a so_o ready_o and_o plenteous_o pour_v as_o by_o common-prayer_n due_a use_v of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o often_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n with_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o hearer_n and_o yet_o this_o notwithstanding_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o this_o realm_n follow_v their_o own_o sensuality_n and_o live_v either_o without_o knowledge_n or_o due_a fear_n of_o god_n do_v wilful_o and_o damnation_n before_o almighty_a god_n abstain_v and_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o their_o parish_n church_n and_o other_o place_n where_o common-prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v use_v upon_o sunday_n and_o other_o day_n ordain_v to_o be_v holiday_n ii_o for_o reformation_n hereof_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o from_o and_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n next_o come_v all_z and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n inhabit_v within_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o other_o the_o king_n majesty_n dommion_n shall_v diligent_o and_o faithful_o have_v no_o lawful_a or_o reasonable_a excuse_n to_o be_v absent_a endeavour_v themselves_o to_o resort_v to_o their_o parish_n church_n or_o chapel_n accustom_v or_o upon_o reasonable_a let_v thereof_o to_o some_o usual_a place_n where_o common-prayer_n and_o such_o service_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o such_o time_n of_o let_v upon_o every_o sunday_n and_o other_o day_n ordain_v and_o use_v to_o be_v keep_v as_o holiday_n and_o then_o and_o there_o to_o abide_v orderly_o and_o sober_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o common-prayer_n preach_n or_o other_o service_n of_o god_n there_o to_o be_v use_v and_o minister_v upon_o pain_n of_o punishment_n by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n iii_o and_o for_o the_o due_a execution_n hereof_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o all_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v do_v in_o god_n name_n earnest_o require_v and_o charge_v all_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o their_o ordinary_n that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v themselves_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o knowledge_n that_o the_o due_a and_o true_a execution_n thereof_o may_v be_v have_v throughout_o their_o diocese_n and_o charge_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v before_o god_n for_o such_o evil_n and_o plague_n wherewith_o almighty_a god_n may_v just_o punish_v his_o people_n for_o neglect_v this_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law._n iu._n and_o for_o their_o authority_n in_o this_o behalf_n be_v it_o further_o likewise_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o same_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o all_o other_o their_o officer_n exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n as_o well_o in_o place_n exempt_a as_o not_o exempt_a within_o their_o diocese_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o this_o act_n to_o reform_v correct_v and_o punish_v by_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n all_o and_o singular_a person_n which_o shall_v offend_v within_o any_o their_o jurisdiction_n or_o diocese_n after_o the_o say_a feast_n of_o all-saint_n next_o come_v against_o this_o act_n and_o statute_n any_o other_o law_n statute_n privilege_n liberty_n or_o provision_n heretofore_o make_v have_v or_o suffer_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o v._o and_o because_o there_o be_v rise_v in_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a common_a service_n in_o the_o church_n heretofore_o set_v forth_o divers_a doubt_n for_o the_o fashion_n or_o manner_n of_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o same_o rather_o by_o the_o curiosity_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o mistaker_n than_o of_o any_o other_o worthy_a cause_n therefore_o as_o well_o for_o the_o more_o plain_a and_o manifest_a explanation_n thereof_o as_o for_o the_o more_o perfection_n of_o the_o say_a order_n or_o common_a service_n in_o some_o place_n where_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v the_o same_o prayer_n and_o fashion_n of_o service_n more_o earnest_a and_o fit_a to_o stir_v christian_a people_n to_o the_o true_a honour_v of_o almighty_a god_n the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o have_v cause_v the_o aforesaid_a order_n or_o common_a service_n entitle_v the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n to_o be_v faithful_o and_o godly_a peruse_v explain_v and_o make_v full_o perfect_a and_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a authority_n have_v annex_v and_o join_v it_o so_o explain_v and_o perfect_v to_o this_o present_a statute_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o new_a office_n beside_o the_o forementioned_a alteration_n in_o the_o liturgy_n itself_o there_o be_v order_v in_o the_o rubric_n the_o abolition_n of_o cope_n and_o hood_n neither_o be_v it_o altogether_o unobservable_a that_o at_o this_o time_n hopkins_n his_o psalm_n break_v in_o upon_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n but_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n when_o the_o reformation_n be_v settle_v in_o that_o state_n in_o which_o it_o ever_o after_o continue_v that_o new_a declaration_n of_o the_o second_o liturgy_n of_o king_n edward_n be_v reject_v together_o with_o the_o 29_o article_n and_o the_o first_o old_a form_n of_o distribution_n be_v restore_v and_o that_o be_v a_o clear_a declaration_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o church_n for_o a_o real_a and_o essential_a presence_n when_o it_o be_v so_o particular_o concern_v to_o have_v all_o bar_n against_o it_o remove_v and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o most_o eminent_a divine_n in_o it_o be_v successive_o from_o age_n to_o age_n the_o most_o assertor_n of_o it_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o recite_v the_o numberless_a passage_n to_o that_o purpose_n it_o have_v be_v so_o often_o do_v by_o other_o hand_n a_o list_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o

israel_n put_v away_o baal_n and_o ashteroth_n 12._o and_o serve_v the_o lord_n only_o and_o samuel_n at_o the_o resign_v of_o his_o government_n upon_o the_o election_n of_o saul_n upbraid_v they_o with_o their_o continual_a ingratitude_n against_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n from_o their_o first_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n to_o that_o very_a day_n in_o for_o sake_z the_o lord_n to_o serve_v baalim_fw-la so_o plain_o be_v the_o practical_a notion_n of_o idolatry_n through_o the_o whole_a sacred_a history_n under_o the_o pious_a reign_n of_o david_n and_o solomon_n the_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n be_v competent_o well_o retrench_v till_o the_o dotage_n of_o solomon_n when_o his_o wife_n and_o concubine_n turn_v away_o his_o heart_n after_o other_o god_n 5._o so_o that_o solomon_n go_v after_o ashteroth_n the_o goddess_n of_o the_o zidonian_o and_o after_o milcom_a the_o abomination_n of_o the_o ammonite_n but_o the_o great_a revolt_n be_v make_v by_o jeroboam_fw-la upon_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n though_o rather_o upon_o a_o political_a than_o religious_a account_n jeroboam_fw-la say_v in_o his_o heart_n 16._o now_o shall_v the_o kingdom_n return_v to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n if_o this_o people_n go_v up_o to_o do_v sacrifice_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n at_o jerusalem_n whereupon_o he_o make_v two_o calf_n of_o gold_n and_o say_v to_o the_o people_n it_o be_v too_o much_o for_o you_o to_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n behold_v thy_o god_n o_o israel_n which_o bring_v thou_o up_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n it_o be_v only_o a_o artifice_n to_o oblige_v the_o people_n to_o himself_o by_o restore_v to_o they_o their_o old_a egyptian_a idolatry_n some_o will_v have_v these_o calf_n to_o have_v be_v set_v up_o in_o imitation_n of_o solomon_n be_v cherubin_n but_o this_o be_v full_o confute_v by_o the_o learned_a visorius_n if_o jeroboam_fw-la say_v he_o 773._o by_o his_o calf_n design_v to_o imitate_v the_o establish_a religion_n of_o his_o country_n i_o pray_v you_o when_o he_o take_v these_o counterfeit_a cherub_n why_o not_o also_o the_o ark_n the_o propitiatory_a the_o seat_n of_o god_n where_o the_o divine_a majesty_n appear_v most_o conspicuous_o in_o give_v of_o oracle_n the_o tabernacle_n and_o the_o temple_n why_o if_o they_o be_v make_v only_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o cherub_n why_o do_v he_o not_o call_v they_o by_o their_o own_o name_n by_o which_o they_o be_v know_v to_o the_o people_n when_o that_o will_v have_v be_v a_o more_o easy_a way_n to_o deceive_v they_o why_o do_v he_o not_o take_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o family_n of_o aaron_n why_o do_v he_o banish_v they_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n why_o do_v not_o the_o people_n comply_v for_o three_o whole_a year_n if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o imitation_n of_o their_o old_a religion_n under_o david_n and_o solomon_n why_o if_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o cherubin_n be_v they_o so_o often_o in_o scripture_n style_v other_o god_n why_o shall_v he_o sacrifice_v to_o they_o when_o in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n no_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o cherubin_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o these_o calf_n be_v set_v up_o by_o he_o as_o idol_n or_o symbol_n of_o a_o new_a or_o separate_a religion_n from_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o though_o he_o take_v up_o the_o old_a egyptian_a idol_n for_o his_o foundation_n yet_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v erect_v a_o motley_n religion_n upon_o it_o like_o that_o of_o the_o samaritan_n of_o old_a partly_o to_o invite_v the_o people_n of_o all_o nation_n into_o his_o kingdom_n where_o every_o man_n worship_v his_o own_o god_n and_o partly_o by_o diversity_n of_o religion_n more_o effectual_o to_o divide_v his_o own_o kingdom_n from_o that_o of_o the_o line_n of_o solomon_n though_o not_o long_o after_o rehoboam_n and_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n revolt_n from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n as_o the_o scripture_n aggravate_v it_o above_o all_o that_o their_o father_n have_v do_v 22._o and_o from_o this_o time_n idolatry_n or_o the_o worship_n of_o baal_n be_v the_o prevail_a religion_n in_o both_o kingdom_n though_o sometime_o check_v by_o the_o piety_n of_o reform_v prince_n but_o it_o spread_v so_o fast_o that_o elijah_n think_v himself_o leave_v alone_o though_o for_o his_o comfort_n god_n inform_v he_o that_o he_o have_v the_o small_a remainder_n of_o 7000_o in_o israel_n 18._o all_o the_o knee_n which_o have_v not_o bow_v unto_o baal_n but_o the_o infection_n soon_o become_v universal_a and_o though_o god_n almighty_n send_v his_o prophet_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o reclaim_v they_o yet_o all_o in_o vain_a they_o still_o continue_v to_o worship_v the_o host_n of_o heaven_n and_o serve_v baal_n till_o find_v they_o irreclaimable_a he_o first_o deliver_v the_o ten_o tribe_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o shalmaneser_n king_n of_o assyria_n where_o they_o continue_v in_o captivity_n to_o this_o day_n 17._o and_o be_v a_o lose_a nation_n but_o the_o piety_n of_o hezekiah_n at_o that_o time_n for_o a_o while_o reprieve_v the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n but_o his_o son_n manasseh_n build_v up_o again_o the_o high_a place_n which_o hezekiah_n his_o father_n have_v destroy_v and_o he_o rear_v up_o altar_n for_o baal_n and_o worship_v all_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n and_o serve_v they_o upon_o this_o god_n by_o his_o prophet_n denounce_v their_o destruction_n 15._o because_o say_v he_o they_o have_v ever_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a in_o my_o sight_n and_o have_v provoke_v i_o to_o anger_n since_o the_o day_n their_o father_n come_v forth_o out_o of_o egypt_n unto_o this_o day_n or_o because_o they_o have_v forsake_v i_o 17._o and_o burn_v incense_n unto_o other_o god_n that_o they_o may_v provoke_v i_o to_o anger_n with_o all_o the_o work_n of_o their_o hand_n therefore_o my_o wrath_n shall_v be_v kindle_v against_o they_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v quench_v but_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v suspend_v during_o the_o pious_a reign_n of_o his_o son_n josiah_n 25._o but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v gather_v to_o his_o father_n jerusalem_n and_o the_o temple_n be_v destroy_v by_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o king_n zedekiah_n with_o all_o his_o people_n be_v carry_v captive_a into_o babylon_n this_o be_v a_o compendious_a history_n of_o the_o old_a jewish_a idolatry_n and_o i_o think_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n both_o of_o their_o strange_a inclination_n to_o it_o to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o madness_n and_o wherein_o it_o plain_o consist_v their_o forsake_v the_o true_a invisible_a god_n to_o worship_v create_v deity_n than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o evident_a through_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o scripture_n to_o this_o evidence_n i_o may_v add_v a_o more_o ample_a proof_n out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o be_v almost_o whole_o employ_v upon_o this_o subject_a but_o i_o must_v not_o be_v too_o tedious_a and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o observe_v that_o they_o general_o express_v the_o greatness_n of_o this_o folly_n under_o the_o figure_n of_o ungovernable_a lust._n thus_o ezekiel_n the_o 23d_o god_n describe_v it_o to_o the_o prophet_n under_o this_o scheme_n son_n of_o man_n there_o be_v two_o woman_n the_o daughter_n of_o one_o mother_n and_o they_o commit_v whoredom_n in_o egypt_n they_o commit_v whoredom_n in_o their_o youth_n there_o be_v their_o breast_n press_v and_o there_o they_o bruise_v the_o teat_n of_o their_o virginity_n and_o the_o name_n of_o they_o be_v ahola_n the_o elder_a and_o aholibah_n her_o sister_n and_o they_o be_v i_o and_o they_o bare_a son_n and_o daughter_n samaria_n be_v ahola_n and_o jerusalem_n aholibah_n and_o ahola_n play_v the_o harlot_n when_o she_o be_v i_o and_o she_o dote_v or_o run_v mad_a for_o her_o lover_n the_o assyrian_n her_o neighbour_n with_o all_o their_o idol_n she_o defile_v herself_o neither_o leave_v she_o her_o whoredom_n bring_v from_o egypt_n for_o in_o her_o youth_n it_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n before_o she_o be_v ripe_a of_o age_n they_o lay_v with_o she_o and_o they_o bruise_v the_o breast_n of_o her_o virginity_n and_o pour_v their_o whoredom_n upon_o she_o wherefore_o i_o have_v deliver_v she_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o her_o lover_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o assyrian_n upon_o who_o she_o dote_v and_o after_o who_o she_o run_v mad_a the_o same_o be_v repeat_v of_o her_o sister_n aholibah_n who_o for_o her_o incorrigible_a adultery_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o babylonian_n nothing_o can_v be_v express_v with_o great_a vehemence_n than_o this_o that_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o utmost_a lewdness_n of_o female_a lust_n and_o nothing_o more_o evident_a than_o that_o this_o lewdness_n consist_v in_o desert_v the_o true_a invisible_a god_n to_o worship_v the_o false_a deity_n of_o their_o neighbour_n particular_o the_o god_n of_o

sabbath_n i_o be_o jehovah_n your_o god_n turn_v you_o not_o unto_o idol_n nor_o make_v to_o yourselves_o melt_a god_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n your_o god._n levit._n 26._o 1_o 2._o you_o shall_v make_v you_o no_o idol_n you_o shall_v keep_v my_o sabbath_n ezek._n 20._o 18_o 20._o walk_v you_o not_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o your_o father_n nor_o defile_v yourselves_o with_o your_o idol_n and_o hollow_a my_o sabbath_n that_o be_v for_o a_o sign_n between_o you_o and_o i_o that_o you_o may_v know_v that_o i_o be_o jehovah_n your_o god_n for_o their_o heart_n go_v after_o their_o idol_n so_o v._n 24._o they_o pollute_v my_o sabbath_n and_o as_o these_o command_n be_v so_o frequent_o join_v together_o so_o be_v the_o violation_n of_o they_o as_o if_o they_o can_v not_o be_v part_v ezek._n 20._o 16._o they_o pollute_v my_o sabbath_n and_o their_o eye_n be_v after_o their_o father_n idol_n and_o king_n ahaz_n when_o he_o set_v up_o idolatry_n he_o in_o contempt_n turn_v the_o covert_a for_o the_o sabbath_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n 18._o 1_o mac._n 1._o 44._o and_o many_o of_o the_o people_n consent_v to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n and_o profane_v the_o sabbath_n so_o necessary_a be_v it_o for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o run_v the_o same_o fate_n or_o stand_v and_o fall_v together_o because_o the_o sabbath_n be_v institute_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o true_a god_n and_o therefore_o the_o belief_n and_o observation_n of_o it_o be_v a_o open_a defiance_n to_o all_o idolatry_n as_o the_o psalmist_n join_v they_o together_o 5._o all_z the_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v idol_n but_o the_o lord_n make_v the_o heaven_n and_o this_o be_v the_o distinctive_a character_n that_o god_n have_v give_v between_o himself_o the_o only_a true_a god_n and_o the_o heathen_a idol_n or_o vanity_n the_o god_n that_o have_v not_o make_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n shall_v perish_v from_o the_o earth_n 12._o and_o from_o under_o the_o heaven_n the_o lord_n have_v make_v the_o earth_n by_o his_o power_n he_o have_v frame_v the_o universe_n by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o have_v stretch_v out_o the_o heaven_n by_o his_o discretion_n now_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o institute_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o invisible_a creator_n of_o the_o visible_a or_o material_a world_n be_v the_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n in_o opposition_n to_o idolatry_n or_o give_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o supreme_a deity_n to_o create_v being_n it_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n more_o frequent_o recite_v than_o any_o other_o law_n and_o its_o breach_n as_o severe_o punish_v as_o idolatry_n itself_o the_o recital_n of_o this_o command_n be_v almost_o half_a of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o violation_n of_o it_o certain_a death_n as_o a_o crime_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o idolatry_n itself_o so_o evident_a be_v it_o through_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o sacred_a history_n that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v institute_v in_o opposition_n to_o idolatry_n and_o that_o the_o idolatry_n it_o be_v oppose_v to_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o create_a being_n as_o the_o supreme_a uncreated_a deity_n to_o conclude_v this_o argument_n though_o i_o design_v to_o confine_v myself_o to_o the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o be_v the_o only_a competent_a witness_n in_o the_o case_n yet_o i_o find_v such_o a_o pregnant_a passage_n cite_v out_o of_o st._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o the_o premise_n from_o his_o own_o observation_n of_o the_o train_n of_o scripture_n history_n that_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n to_o rob_v the_o reader_n of_o so_o fair_a a_o authority_n pasch._n after_o the_o israelite_n say_v he_o leave_v their_o own_o country_n to_o sojourn_v in_o egypt_n in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o lose_v all_o memory_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o descent_n from_o the_o line_n of_o abraham_n so_o that_o their_o ancient_a custom_n be_v wear_v out_o by_o degree_n and_o the_o religion_n of_o their_o forefather_n disuse_v they_o be_v at_o length_n debauch_v by_o conversation_n with_o the_o egyptian_n to_o idolatry_n and_o give_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o supreme_a god_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o under_o he_o to_o the_o heaven_n earth_n moon_n star_n and_o therefore_o when_o god_n deliver_v they_o out_o of_o their_o egyptian_a bondage_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o promise_a land_n he_o peremptory_o command_v they_o to_o discard_v all_o their_o egyptian_a error_n but_o because_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o evident_a sign_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v as_o it_o be_v be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o heaven_n be_v make_v by_o his_o almighty_a power_n and_o that_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n and_o all_o other_o being_n be_v the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n he_o command_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o a_o memorial_n and_o imitation_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o work_n and_o therefore_o they_o that_o devote_v themselves_o to_o rest_n as_o their_o creator_n rest_v by_o that_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v the_o product_n of_o his_o power_n and_o that_o be_v the_o natural_a design_n of_o the_o sabbath_n rest_v to_o affect_v they_o with_o a_o sense_n of_o the_o supreme_a deity_n or_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o second_o place_n a_o very_a great_a and_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o mosaic_a law_n be_v enact_v pure_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o old_a heathen_a rite_n and_o custom_n here_o i_o omit_v the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o zabii_n so_o much_o of_o late_o insist_v upon_o by_o learned_a man_n because_o i_o find_v no_o ancient_a footstep_n of_o any_o such_o people_n in_o the_o world._n the_o mahometan_a arabic_a writer_n be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o they_o and_o their_o divinity_n as_o the_o arabian_n describe_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a fanatic_a rhapsody_n of_o chaldaism_n or_o astrologick_n idolatry_n judaism_n or_o the_o history_n of_o the_o patriarch_n turn_v into_o fable_n gnosticism_n or_o the_o worship_n of_o demon_n and_o angel_n pythagorism_n or_o turn_v all_o thing_n into_o allegory_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v of_o a_o much_o young_a date_n than_o christianity_n the_o first_o time_n we_o read_v of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o koran_n and_o mahomet_n give_v they_o that_o name_n of_o zabii_n because_o they_o lie_v eastward_o from_o arabia_n for_o so_o the_o word_n signify_v easterling_n or_o more_o probable_o from_o a_o fanatic_a imitation_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o frequent_o and_o common_o style_v the_o heathen_a idolater_n by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o man_n of_o the_o east_n i.e._n the_o chaldean_n who_o be_v situate_v eastward_o of_o judea_n after_o he_o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o any_o such_o nation_n as_o the_o zabii_n till_o about_o eight_o hundred_o year_n since_o for_o the_o prophet_n and_o his_o barbarous_a follower_n as_o they_o conquer_v destroy_v all_o monument_n of_o learning_n till_o be_v settle_v in_o peace_n and_o empire_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o barbarian_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o humour_n of_o learning_n and_o translate_v book_n out_o of_o other_o language_n not_o only_o greek_a and_o latin_a but_o of_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n into_o their_o own_o tongue_n this_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a account_n after_o all_o the_o noise_n that_o have_v be_v make_v of_o their_o extreme_a antiquity_n that_o we_o have_v of_o any_o zabian_a writer_n so_o that_o set_v that_o modern_a nation_n aside_o the_o mosaic_a rite_n be_v institute_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o more_o ancient_a idolatry_n of_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n particular_o the_o egyptian_n and_o the_o canaanite_n of_o who_o there_o be_v most_o danger_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o late_a conversation_n with_o the_o one_o and_o their_o new_a conversation_n with_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o against_o these_o god_n arm_n they_o with_o a_o special_a caution_n 3._o after_o the_o do_n of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n wherein_o you_o dwell_v shall_v you_o not_o do_v and_o after_o the_o do_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n whether_o i_o bring_v you_o shall_v you_o not_o do_v neither_o shall_v you_o walk_v in_o their_o ordinance_n this_o contrariety_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o haman_n to_o king_n ahasuerus_n to_o procure_v their_o destruction_n esther_n 3._o 8._o and_o haman_n say_v unto_o king_n ahasuerus_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a people_n scatter_v abroad_o and_o disperse_v among_o the_o people_n in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o thy_o kingdom_n and_o their_o law_n be_v divers_a from_o all_o people_n neither_o keep_v they_o the_o king_n law_n

high_a place_n these_o two_o thing_n idolatry_n and_o adultery_n be_v so_o frequent_o join_v together_o in_o scripture_n as_o the_o same_o crime_n thus_o far_o to_o mention_v no_o more_o it_o please_v god_n to_o provide_v against_o idolatry_n by_o enact_v special_a law_n in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o heathen_a rite_n when_o god_n have_v cashier_a the_o more_o rank_n and_o notorious_a act_n of_o heathen_a worship_n he_o retain_v some_o of_o their_o more_o innocent_a rite_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o ancient_a patriarch_n before_o the_o late_a corruption_n be_v creep_v in_o lest_o if_o god_n have_v give_v a_o law_n altogether_o new_a and_o abolish_v all_o their_o old_a custom_n people_n that_o be_v always_o fond_a of_o the_o usage_n of_o their_o forefather_n shall_v rather_o have_v revolt_v to_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n than_o submit_v themselves_o to_o such_o a_o new_a and_o uncouth_a religion_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o condescension_n to_o their_o rudeness_n and_o weakness_n god_n permit_v they_o to_o retain_v several_a of_o their_o former_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o his_o new_a worship_n that_o by_o that_o indulgence_n he_o may_v win_v they_o more_o easy_o to_o embrace_v his_o new_a institution_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o grammatical_a sense_n of_o st._n paul_n expression_n 18._o that_o god_n suffer_v their_o manner_n in_o the_o wilderness_n forty_o year_n where_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d suffer_v be_v take_v from_o the_o use_n or_o language_n of_o mother_n or_o nurse_n that_o be_v force_v to_o humour_n and_o comply_v with_o the_o little_a folly_n of_o their_o child_n by_o any_o way_n to_o please_v they_o in_o allusion_n to_o this_o word_n god_n be_v please_v to_o express_v his_o treatment_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n who_o know_v the_o weakness_n of_o their_o rude_a and_o childish_a understanding_n permit_v and_o indulge_v they_o to_o enjoy_v not_o a_o few_o of_o their_o former_a conceit_n together_o with_o his_o own_o divine_a law._n and_o so_o moses_n let_v they_o know_v in_o his_o farewell_n speech_n 31._o that_o the_o lord_n have_v all_o along_o bear_v with_o they_o as_o a_o father_n do_v with_o his_o child_n and_o so_o grotius_n paraphrase_n that_o passage_n of_o st._n paul_n when_o we_o be_v child_n 3._o we_o be_v in_o bondage_n under_o the_o element_n of_o the_o world_n i._n e._n say_v he_o we_o be_v under_o subjection_n to_o those_o rite_n and_o usage_n that_o be_v common_a to_o we_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n as_o temple_n altar_n sacrifice_n new_a moon_n to_o which_o he_o may_v have_v add_v oblation_n of_o first_o fruit_n purification_n festival_n solemnity_n tabernacle_n dedication_n of_o ten_o the_o ark_n the_o cherubin_n or_o teraphim_n for_o they_o be_v promiscuous_o use_v in_o scripture_n and_o be_v of_o very_o ancient_a use_n these_o and_o the_o like_a old_a custom_n be_v enjoin_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n lest_o for_o want_v of_o they_o they_o shall_v relapse_n to_o idolatry_n and_o because_o these_o custom_n be_v common_a to_o the_o jew_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n therefore_o they_o be_v call_v the_o element_n of_o the_o world_n and_o weak_a and_o beggarly_a element_n and_o carnal_a ordinance_n that_o be_v impose_v and_o bear_v with_o till_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n in_o the_o apostolical_a write_n when_o they_o will_v beat_v down_o the_o value_n of_o the_o mosaic_a law._n but_o to_o omit_v the_o rest_n i_o shall_v only_o insist_v upon_o the_o cherubin_n that_o god_n command_v to_o be_v place_v over_o the_o ark_n 18._o and_o all_o divine_a worship_n to_o be_v direct_v towards_o they_o and_o thou_o shall_v make_v two_o cherubim_n of_o gold_n of_o beat_a work_n shall_v thou_o make_v they_o in_o the_o two_o end_n of_o the_o mercy_n seat_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o be_v statue_n or_o image_n be_v out_o of_o doubt_n by_o their_o description_n but_o of_o what_o particular_a form_n be_v matter_n of_o controversy_n among_o learned_a man_n though_o what_o ever_o they_o be_v i_o be_o not_o concern_v it_o be_v enough_o that_o they_o be_v image_n use_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o then_o the_o use_n of_o image_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o idolatry_n that_o the_o word_n original_o and_o proper_o signify_v a_o ox_n be_v evident_a from_o ezekiel_n who_o use_v the_o word_n promiscuous_o chap._n 1._o 10._o as_o for_o the_o likeness_n of_o their_o face_n they_o four_o have_v the_o face_n of_o a_o man_n and_o the_o face_n of_o a_o lion_n on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o they_o four_o have_v the_o face_n of_o a_o ox_n on_o the_o left_a side_n they_o four_o also_o have_v the_o face_n of_o a_o eagle_n but_o chap._n 10._o 14._o the_o same_o thing_n be_v thus_o describe_v and_o every_o one_o have_v four_o face_n the_o first_o face_n be_v the_o face_n of_o a_o cherub_n the_o second_o the_o face_n of_o a_o man_n the_o three_o of_o a_o lion_n and_o the_o four_o of_o a_o eagle_n and_o as_o a_o ox_n or_o a_o cherub_n be_v use_v by_o the_o ancient_n as_o a_o symbol_n of_o strength_n or_o power_n so_o thence_o come_v they_o to_o signify_v the_o thing_n itself_o so_o god_n tell_v the_o king_n of_o tyre_n that_o he_o be_v his_o anoint_a cherub_n 14._o i._n e._n that_o he_o have_v make_v he_o great_a and_o powerful_a hence_o whenever_o god_n in_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o sit_v upon_o or_o dwell_v between_o the_o cherubim_n it_o be_v when_o his_o power_n particular_o be_v represent_v thus_o when_o the_o israelite_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o philistine_n they_o agree_v at_o a_o council_n of_o war_n to_o send_v for_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n to_o save_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n 4._o so_o the_o people_n send_v to_o shiloh_n that_o they_o may_v bring_v from_o thence_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n who_o dwell_v between_o the_o cherubim_n so_o king_n hezekiah_n in_o his_o distress_n call_v upon_o the_o divine_a protection_n and_o deliverance_n from_o his_o enemy_n and_o hezekiah_n pray_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o say_v 15._o o_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n that_o dwell_v between_o the_o cherubim_n thou_o alone_o be_v god_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o psal._n 99_o 1._o the_o lord_n reign_v let_v the_o people_n tremble_v he_o sit_v between_o the_o cherubim_n let_v the_o earth_n be_v move_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n be_v these_o sacred_a image_n place_v over_o the_o ark_n as_o the_o symbol_n or_o hieroglyphic_n to_o represent_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n so_o that_o as_o the_o ark_n be_v style_v god_n footstool_n the_o cherubim_n be_v call_v his_o throne_n and_o so_o when_o the_o ark_n and_o cherubim_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o temple_n this_o anthem_n be_v sing_v lift_v up_o your_o head_n o_o you_o gate_n and_o be_v you_o lift_v up_o you_o everlasting_a door_n 78._o and_o the_o king_n of_o glory_n shall_v come_v in_o who_o be_v this_o king_n of_o glory_n the_o lord_n of_o host_n the_o lord_n strong_a and_o mighty_a the_o lord_n mighty_a in_o battle_n in_o short_a these_o image_n be_v the_o most_o sacred_a thing_n in_o all_o the_o jewish_a religion_n what_o they_o be_v i_o will_v not_o determine_v some_o will_v have_v they_o to_o have_v be_v statue_n of_o beautiful_a youth_n as_o they_o be_v now_o vulgar_o represent_v other_o the_o statue_n of_o a_o young_a bullock_n from_o the_o synonymous_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n but_o the_o bochartus_fw-la most_o learned_a conclude_v they_o as_o they_o suppose_v with_o good_a authority_n from_o the_o scripture_n not_o to_o have_v be_v any_o one_o certain_a form_n but_o mix_v of_o several_a form_n in_o which_o that_o of_o a_o bullock_n have_v the_o big_a share_n but_o compound_v of_o these_o four_o shape_n a_o man_n face_n a_o eagle's_n wing_n a_o lion_n back_o a_o ox_n or_o bullock_n thigh_n and_o foot_n as_o they_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o fore_n cite_v chapter_n of_o ezekiel_n 1._o &_o 10._o and_o to_o this_o no_o doubt_n st._n john_n allude_v in_o his_o vision_n of_o the_o four_o beast_n rev._n 4._o 6_o 7._o round_o about_o the_o throne_n be_v four_o beast_n and_o the_o first_o beast_n be_v like_o a_o lion_n and_o the_o second_o like_o a_o calf_n and_o the_o three_o have_v a_o face_n as_o a_o man_n and_o the_o four_o be_v like_o a_o fly_a eagle_n and_o they_o rest_v not_o day_n and_o night_n say_v holy_a holy_a holy_a lord_n god_n almighty_a which_o be_v and_o be_v and_o be_v to_o come_v in_o allusion_n it_o be_v no_o doubt_n to_o the_o representation_n of_o the_o immediate_a divine_a presence_n in_o the_o ark_n by_o the_o cherubim_n that_o be_v make_v up_o of_o these_o four_o beast_n that_o be_v probable_o pitch_v