the_o case_n which_o employ_v their_o opinion_n to_o be_v for_o the_o university_n and_o 21._o h._n 7._o be_v vouch_v that_o the_o patronage_n be_v only_o matter_n of_o favour_n and_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n valuable_a and_o in_o this_o case_n cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o apertus_fw-la haereticus_fw-la melius_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la fictus_fw-la catholicus_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 310_o bond_n and_o green_n case_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o administrator_n the_o defendant_n show_v how_o that_o there_o be_v divers_a judgement_n have_v against_o he_o in_o 〈◊〉_d aâ—d_v â—â—so_o that_o there_o be_v another_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o testator_n which_o be_v assign_v over_o unto_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o so_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v full_o administer_v barker_n serjeant_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o plead_n because_o it_o be_v not_o therein_o show_v that_o the_o king_n do_v assent_v to_o the_o assignment_n and_o also_o because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o assignment_n be_v enroll_v the_o court_n say_v nothing_o to_o the_o exception_n but_o whereas_o he_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n do_v allege_v a_o retayner_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o himself_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o same_o be_v good_a and_o that_o a_o administrator_n may_v retain_v to_o satisfy_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o himself_o but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o excecutor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n shall_v not_o retain_v to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o debt_n see_v to_o this_o purpose_n c._n 5._o part_n coulters_n case_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 311_o strowbridg_n and_o archer_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o defendant_n be_v outlaw_v and_o the_o writ_n of_o exigent_n be_v viz._n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la hîc_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la apud_fw-la westminster_n and_o for_o that_o defect_n the_o utlagary_n be_v reverse_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o no_o exigent_n have_v be_v award_v at_o all_o and_o upon_o the_o reversall_a of_o the_o utlagary_n a_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v award_v and_o the_o party_n restore_v to_o his_o good_n which_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n upon_o the_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la it_o be_v also_o resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o execution_n serve_v do_v deliver_v the_o money_n or_o good_n which_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n it_o be_v as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o for_o the_o receipt_n by_o his_o attorney_n be_v in_o law_n his_o own_o receipt_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v good_n in_o execution_n if_o he_o keep_v they_o and_o do_v not_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o paâ—â—_n at_o who_o suit_n they_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o new_a execution_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n because_o the_o other_o be_v not_o a_o execution_n with_o satisfaction_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 312_o chawner_n and_o bow_n case_n bow_n sell_v three_o licence_n to_o sell_v wine_n unto_o chawner_n who_o covenant_v to_o give_v he_o ten_o pound_n for_o they_o and_o bow_v covenant_v that_o the_o other_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o licence_n it_o be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n whether_o the_o one_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o other_o in_o such_o case_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o warburton_n and_o nichols_n justice_n be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o pay_v ten_o pound_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v for_o the_o money_n and_o not_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n barker_n sergeant_n say_v he_o may_v have_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o say_a justice_n deliver_v no_o opinion_n 313_o note_n that_o this_o day_n cook_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v remove_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o sir_n henry_n hobart_n who_o be_v the_o king_n aturney_n general_a be_v the_o day_n follow_v make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n sir_n francis_n bacon_n knight_n who_o before_o be_v the_o king_n solicitor_n be_v make_v attorney_n general_n and_o mr_n henry_n yeluerton_n of_o grays-inn_n be_v make_v the_o king_n solicitor_n and_o this_o be_v in_o october_n term._n mich._n 11_o jacobi_n 1613._o mich._n 11._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 314_o this_o case_n be_v put_v by_o montague_n the_o king_n sergeant_n unto_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hobart_n when_o he_o take_v his_o place_n of_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n viz._n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n offence_n be_v find_v the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o a_o who_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n unto_o b._n b._n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o which_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v vouch_v and_o afterward_o thâ—_n deed_n be_v enroll_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hobart_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n of_o the_o remainder_n because_o before_o enrollment_n nothing_o pass_v but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n and_o the_o bargainee_n be_v no_o lawful_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 315_o wheeler_n case_n it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o e._n 6._o for_o work_v upon_o holy_a day_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n be_v present_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o work_v viz._n carriage_n of_o hay_n upon_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o baptist_n when_o the_o minister_n preach_v and_o read_v divine_a service_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o common_a plea_n that_o the_o same_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n itself_o because_o it_o be_v for_o necessity_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 19_o h._n 6._o be_v vouch_v that_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n to_o appoint_v holy_a day_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o day_n be_v break_v in_o not_o keep_v of_o they_o holy_a that_o the_o church_n may_v punish_v the_o breaker_n thereof_o but_o yet_o the_o court_n say_v that_o this_o day_n viz._n the_o feast_n day_n of_o sr_n john_n the_o baptist_n be_v a_o holy_a day_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n whether_o the_o same_o be_v break_v by_o do_v of_o such_o work_n upon_o that_o day_n or_o not_o and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v mich._n 11_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 316_o rearsby_n and_o cuffer'_v case_n it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o request_n because_o that_o a_o man_n sue_v there_o by_o english_a bill_n for_o money_n which_o he_o have_v lay_v out_o for_o a_o enfant_fw-fr within_o age_n for_o his_o meat_n drink_n &_o necessary_a apparel_n and_o set_v forth_o by_o his_o bill_n that_o the_o enfant_fw-fr be_v within_o age_n do_v promise_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o same_o and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v because_o as_o it_o be_v say_v he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o the_o contract_n for_o the_o same_o because_o they_o be_v thing_n for_o his_o necessary_a livelihood_n and_o maintenance_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o infant_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n for_o thing_n necessary_a within_o age_n the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a but_o voidable_a quaere_fw-la for_o a_o difference_n be_v common_o take_v when_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v make_v within_o age_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n for_o if_o he_o make_v a_o promise_n when_o he_o come_v of_o full_a age_n or_o enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n for_o necessary_n which_o he_o have_v when_o he_o be_v within_o age_n the_o law_n be_v now_o take_v to_o be_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v bind_v he_o but_o see_v 44._o eliz._n randall_n case_n adjudge_v that_o a_o obligation_n with_o a_o penalty_n for_o money_n borrow_v within_o age_n be_v absolute_o void_a mich._n 11._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 317_o smith_n case_n smith_n one_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n to_o the_o prison_n of_o
the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o defendant_n give_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o day_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v accept_v of_o it_o all_o which_o matter_n the_o jury_n find_v special_o and_o refer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o that_o payment_n before_o the_o day_n be_v a_o sufficient_a discharge_n of_o the_o bond_n but_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o plead_v the_o same_o special_o but_o general_o that_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o money_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n the_o opinion_n be_v that_o they_o must_v find_v against_o the_o desendant_n for_o that_o the_o special_a matter_n will_v not_o prove_v the_o issue_n and_o the_o lord_n dyer_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n council_n may_v have_v demur_v upon_o the_o evidence_n mich._n 24._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 15_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mar._n and_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o no_o distress_n shall_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o rape_n hundred_o wapentake_n or_o laith_n where_o such_o distress_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v take_v except_o it_o be_v to_o the_o pound_n overt_a within_o the_o say_a county_n not_o exceed_v three_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o distress_n take_v in_o a_o hundred_o in_o such_o a_o county_n and_o that_o he_o drive_v it_o six_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o county_n and_o because_o a_o hundred_o may_v be_v in_o diverse_a county_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o drive_a ought_v not_o be_v more_o than_o 3_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o hundred_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o drive_v be_v six_o mile_n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v in_o another_o county_n and_o yet_o not_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o hundred_o where_o the_o take_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v not_o adjudge_v against_o the_o party_n and_o that_o be_v after_o verdict_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n pasch_fw-mi 24._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 16._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr sole_a seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o there_o be_v copyhold_n one_o of_o the_o copyholder_n do_v entermarry_v with_o the_o woman_n and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n do_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o manor_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o themselves_o for_o their_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o copyhold_n be_v extinct_a and_o anderson_n the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n will_v join_v with_o his_o lord_n in_o a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n that_o thereby_o the_o copyhold_n be_v extinct_a the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o a_o copyholder_n do_v accept_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o his_o copyhold_n which_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n pasc_n 24._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 17._o i._o n._n do_v covenant_n with_o i._o s._n by_o indenture_n to_o pay_v he_o forty_o pound_n yearly_a for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o i._o s._n do_v release_v to_o i._o n._n all_o action_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o whole_a covenant_n be_v discharge_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o only_o the_o arrearage_n be_v discharge_v because_o the_o covenant_n be_v executory_a yearly_a to_o be_v execute_v during_o the_o term_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n for_o he_o may_v have_v several_a action_n of_o covenant_n for_o every_o time_n that_o it_o be_v behind_o and_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o the_o second_o year_n he_o may_v have_v a_o new_a action_n for_o that_o and_o so_o of_o every_o year_n during_o the_o term_n several_a action_n for_o nothing_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o action_n but_o that_o which_o be_v in_o action_n or_o a_o duty_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v as_o in_o 5._o e._n 44._o and_o l._n 5._o e._n 4._o 41._o in_o debt_n for_o arrearage_n of_o a_o annuity_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n which_o bear_v date_n before_o any_o arrearage_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v there_o that_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n nor_o a_o duty_n until_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n come_v and_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v by_o arden_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o two_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v forfeit_v twenty_o shilling_n nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la for_o not_o payment_n at_o the_o day_n there_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n personal_n make_v to_o the_o tenant_n before_o the_o penalty_n be_v forfeit_v be_v no_o bar_n for_o it_o be_v neither_o duty_n nor_o thing_n in_o action_n before_o the_o failer_z of_o payment_n and_o in_o 42._o e._n 3._o 33._o a_o man_n do_v release_v to_o his_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n all_o his_o right_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o same_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o that_o he_o nor_o his_o heir_n may_v any_o right_a demand_n nor_o challenge_v or_o claim_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o the_o say_a land_n and_o afterward_o he_o die_v and_o the_o tenant_n commit_v waste_a and_o the_o heir_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o same_o release_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o plea_n for_o nothing_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o same_o release_v but_o that_o which_o be_v in_o action_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_v make_v and_o that_o the_o waste_n be_v not_o rhodes_n sergeant_n put_v a_o case_n which_o he_o vouch_v to_o be_v adjudge_v 4._o eliz._n which_o be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n with_o i._n s._n that_o if_o he_o will_v marry_v his_o daughter_n that_o then_o he_o will_v pay_v he_o twenty_o pound_n if_o a_o release_n be_v make_v by_o i._o s._n before_o the_o marriage_n the_o same_o will_v not_o determine_v the_o twenty_o pound_n if_o he_o marry_v she_o afterward_o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o duty_n before_o the_o marriage_n so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v once_o break_v for_o the_o non-paiment_n at_o the_o first_o day_n yet_o because_o a_o several_a action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v for_o every_o day_n that_o it_o be_v arreare_v the_o release_n shall_v extinguish_v but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v arreare_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_v make_v and_o so_o note_v that_o a_o release_n do_v not_o discharge_v a_o covenant_n which_o be_v not_o break_v pasch_fw-mi 24._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 18._o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o case_n be_v this_o i._o s._n and_o i._n n._n do_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o award_n order_n rule_n and_o judgemant_n of_o a._n and_o b._n for_o all_o matter_n quarrel_n and_o debate_n and_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v to_o perform_v the_o award_n order_n rule_n and_o judgement_n mean_v make_v by_o they_o and_o they_o award_v order_n rule_n and_o adjudge_v that_o i._o s._n shall_v pay_v to_o w._n n._n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n twenty_o shilling_n the_o first_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o award_n be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n meade_n and_o periam_n justice_n that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v out_o of_o their_o submission_n for_o they_o can_v award_v a_o man_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n for_o in_o this_o case_n w._n n._n to_o who_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v be_v a_o stranger_n and_o it_o be_v in_o his_o election_n if_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o the_o money_n or_o not_o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 22._o h._n 6._o 46._o and_o 17._o e._n 4._o 5._o but_o vid._n cont_n 5._o h._n 7._o 2._o then_o if_o the_o award_n be_v void_a the_o second_o question_n be_v if_o yet_o the_o bond_n to_o perform_v it_o be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o it_o be_v void_a also_o against_o the_o book_n of_o 22._o h._n 6._o 46._o because_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o perform_v that_o which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n quaere_fw-la that_o case_n for_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v law_n at_o this_o day_n and_o it_o be_v then_o hold_v that_o award_v concern_v act_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o they_o which_o have_v not_o submit_v be_v void_a and_o in_o all_o case_n where_o each_o of_o the_o party_n which_o submit_v have_v not_o some_o thing_n the_o award_n be_v void_a pasch_fw-mi
the_o person_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o cite_v 15_o e._n 4._o 29._o and_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n improve_v part_n of_o the_o common_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v common_a for_o the_o residue_n because_o of_o the_o same_o land_n new_o improve_v for_o he_o can_v prescribe_v for_o that_o which_o be_v improve_v by_o 5._o ass_n 2._o but_o here_o he_o do_v prescribe_v not_o in_o the_o person_n or_o in_o or_o for_o a_o new_a thing_n but_o that_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o town_n have_v be_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v have_v common_a and_o that_o common_a be_v not_o appendent_a nor_o appertinent_a nor_o in_o gross_a by_o needham_n 37_o h._n 6._o 34._o b._n beside_o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o house_n of_o a_o freeholder_n who_o have_v use_v to_o have_v such_o common_a fall_n down_o and_o he_o build_v it_o up_o again_o in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o land_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v common_a as_o before_o and_o he_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o case_n of_o estover_n and_o this_o case_n where_o a_o new_a chimney_n be_v set_v up_o for_o that_o make_v a_o new_a matter_n of_o charge_n and_o he_o much_o stand_v upon_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o prescription_n gaudy_a sergeant_n contrary_a and_o he_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o prescription_n for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v antiqua_fw-la villa_n and_o do_v not_o say_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o such_o be_v the_o prescription_n in_o 15._o e._n 4._o 29._o a._n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o town_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n he_o can_v prescribe_v that_o he_o have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v law_n that_o every_o one_o who_o build_v a_o new_a house_n shall_v have_v common_a it_o shall_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o ancient_a tenant_n or_o impair_v the_o common_a and_o so_o one_o who_o have_v but_o a_o little_a land_n may_v build_v 20_o house_n and_o so_o a_o infinite_a number_n and_o every_o house_n shall_v have_v common_a which_o be_v not_o reason_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n he_o who_o build_v a_o new_a house_n can_v prescribe_v in_o common_a for_o then_o a_o prescription_n may_v begin_v at_o this_o day_n which_o can_v be_v and_o he_o insist_v upon_o the_o general_a loss_n to_o the_o ancient_a tenant_n pâ—riam_n justice_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v law_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v common_a than_o the_o benefit_n of_o improvement_n which_o the_o statute_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o by_o this_o mean_n by_o such_o new_a building_n which_o be_v not_o reason_n so_o as_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v common_a but_o judgement_n be_v respite_v until_o they_o have_v copy_n of_o the_o record_n and_o hillary_n term_n follow_v the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o anderson_n and_o periam_n be_v of_o opinion_n as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n but_o windham_n justice_n do_v incline_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o they_o do_v all_o allow_n that_o he_o who_o new_a bulid_n a_o old_a chimney_n shall_v have_v estover_n so_o a_o house_n common_a so_o if_o a_o house_n fall_v down_o and_o the_o tenant_n build_v it_o up_o again_o in_o another_o place_n periam_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o mill_n and_o a_o watercourse_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n which_o he_o have_v use_v to_o cleanse_v if_o the_o mill_n fall_v down_o and_o he_o set_v up_o a_o new_a mill_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o liberty_n to_o cleanse_v the_o watercourse_n as_o he_o have_v before_o and_o that_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n to_o which_o windham_n agree_v mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 111_o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n upon_o the_o property_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n entire_a be_v assess_v and_o not_o for_o the_o take_n by_o itself_o and_o for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o cattle_n by_o themselves_o for_o the_o judgement_n upon_o that_o be_v absolute_a and_o not_o conditional_a and_o also_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o cattle_n the_o defendant_n may_v have_v give_v the_o same_o in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n and_o then_o they_o will_v have_v assess_v damage_n according_o viz._n but_o for_o the_o take_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 112_o a._n bargain_n with_o b._n for_o twenty_o load_v of_o wood_n and_o b._n promise_n to_o deliver_v they_o at_o d._n if_o he_o fail_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o periam_n justice_n say_v that_o upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n for_o wood_n upon_o a_o implicative_a promise_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v rhodes_n justice_n if_o by_o failer_z of_o performance_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v damnify_v to_o such_o a_o sum_n this_o action_n lie_v mich._n 28_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 113_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n be_v make_v except_v timber-wood_n and_o underwood_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o tree_n sparsim_fw-la grow_v in_o hedge_n row_n and_o pasture_n do_v pass_v and_o difference_n be_v take_v betwixt_o timber-wood_n be_v one_o wood_n and_o timber_n wood_n be_v several_a word_n although_o it_o be_v arbour_n dum_fw-la crescit_fw-la lignum_fw-la dum_fw-la crescere_fw-la nescit_fw-la yet_o in_o common_a speech_n that_o be_v say_v timber_n which_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v timber_n then_o it_o be_v move_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o lop_v and_o fruit_n of_o they_o and_o the_o soil_n after_o the_o cut_n of_o they_o down_o and_o also_o the_o soil_n after_o the_o under_o wood_n and_o as_o to_o that_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v where_o the_o word_n be_v general_o all_o wood_n and_o where_o they_o be_v his_o wood_n grow_v and_o in_o speak_v of_o that_o case_n another_o case_n be_v move_v viz._n if_o a_o stranger_n cut_v down_o wood_n in_o a_o forest_n and_o there_o be_v no_o fraud_n or_o collusion_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n whether_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o or_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n shall_v have_v they_o and_o yet_o the_o owner_n can_v not_o cut_v they_o down_o but_o be_v to_o take_v they_o by_o the_o livery_n of_o one_o appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 114._o a._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o b._n for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o b._n covenant_n to_o repair_v etc._n etc._n afterward_o a._n by_o his_o will_n devise_v that_o b._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o thirty_o year_n after_o the_o ten_o year_n under_o the_o like_a covenant_n as_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o lease_n fenner_n move_v it_o as_o a_o question_n if_o by_o the_o devise_v those_o which_o be_v covenant_n in_o the_o first_o lease_n shall_v be_v condition_n in_o the_o second_o for_o they_o can_v be_v covenant_n for_o want_n of_o a_o deed_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v condition_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v without_o remedy_n if_o they_o be_v not_o perform_v a_o devise_n for_o year_n pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o a_o stranger_n be_v a_o condition_n because_o the_o stranger_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n gaudy_a justice_n by_o the_o devise_n to_o he_o to_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o be_v to_o do_v by_o the_o lease_n make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o condition_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n agree_v by_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n yet_o periam_n and_o rhodes_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v not_o defeisable_v for_o not_o performance_n of_o the_o covenant_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n that_o the_o second_o shall_v be_v so_o notwithstanding_o that_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n periam_n the_o covenant_n be_v in_o the_o three_o person_n viz._n conventum_fw-la &_o aggreatum_n est_fw-la and_o see_v 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n where_o the_o word_n non_fw-la licet_fw-la to_o the_o lessee_n to_o assign_v make_v a_o condition_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 115._o barber_n and_o topesfeild_n case_n a._n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o certain_a land_n exchange_v the_o same_o with_o b._n b._n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o other_o land_n devise_v several_a parcel_n thereof_o to_o other_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n a_o particular_a estate_n unto_o his_o heir_n proviso_n that_o he_o do_v not_o re-enter_v nor_o claim_v any_o of_o his_o other_o land_n in_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o will_n and_o if_o he_o do_v that_o then_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o he_o to_o cease_v a._n die_v his_o issue_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n in_o
upon_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n in_o which_o be_v word_n of_o confirmation_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o special_a letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n have_v election_n to_o take_v the_o same_o by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n or_o by_o feoffment_n and_o that_o the_o law_n do_v suspend_v and_o expect_v until_o he_o have_v declare_v his_o pleasure_n and_o it_o be_v further_o adjudge_v that_o when_o he_o have_v make_v his_o election_n to_o take_v it_o by_o livery_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o feoffment_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la mich._n 31._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 171_o a_o copyholder_n do_v allege_v the_o custom_n to_o be_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v grant_v copy_n in_o remainder_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o that_o copy_n in_o remainder_n otherwise_o grant_v shall_v be_v mere_o void_a the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n the_o justice_n do_v not_o deliver_v any_o opinion_n in_o the_o point_n but_o walmesley_n sergeant_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o void_a custom_n for_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v a_o estate_n of_o which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n and_o copy-holders_n be_v mere_a tenant_n at_o will_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o to_o say_v that_o he_o who_o have_v not_o a_o interest_n shall_v have_v i_o at_o his_o pleasure_n aswell_o as_o i_o who_o be_o interest_v shall_v have_v he_o at_o my_o pleasure_n be_v preposterous_a and_o repugnant_a to_o reason_n as_o 2._o h._n 4._o 27._o a_o custom_n that_o the_o commoner_n shall_v not_o use_v his_o common_a before_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v put_v in_o his_o cattle_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o commoner_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o common_a which_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o be_v restrain_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o another_o and_o 19_o eliz_n dyâ—r_n 257._o a_o custom_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o demise_n or_o lease_n but_o for_o six_o year_n be_v a_o void_a custom_n shuttleworth_n sergeant_n contrary_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n that_o this_o copyhold_n be_v not_o within_o littleton_n estate_n by_o copy_n be_v no_o reason_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n you_o may_v overthrow_v all_o copyhold_n estate_n and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o custom_n may_v have_v a_o lawful_a beginning_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o a_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o so_o be_v the_o custom_n that_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o have_v dower_n if_o she_o do_v not_o claim_v it_o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o a_o custom_n that_o a_o free_a tenant_n shall_v not_o alien_a without_o a_o surrender_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o good_a custom_n it_o be_v adjourn_v 31._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 172_o sir_n ralph_n egerton_n case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n ad_fw-la solum_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v absolute_a and_o the_o use_n be_v another_o clause_n and_o although_o he_o do_v not_o limit_v the_o use_n but_o for_o life_n yet_o the_o law_n limit_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o use_n to_o the_o party_n who_o make_v the_o feoffment_n trinit_fw-la 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 173_o maye'_v case_n if_o a_o man_n send_v a_o letter_n by_o a_o carrier_n to_o a_o merchant_n for_o certain_a merchandize_n to_o send_v they_o to_o he_o by_o the_o carrier_n receive_v certain_a money_n and_o the_o merchant_n send_v the_o good_n by_o the_o carrier_n without_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o money_n the_o same_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o buyer_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o conditional_a bargain_n and_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o merchant_n to_o trust_v the_o carrier_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v admit_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n and_o so_o if_o one_o write_v for_o ware_n and_o the_o party_n send_v they_o by_o the_o same_o carrier_n yet_o if_o the_o carrier_n do_v not_o deliver_v they_o the_o other_o may_v wage_v his_o law_n in_o such_o case_n mich._n 30._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 174_o halton_n case_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o recognizance_n be_v acknowlege_v before_o sir_n n._n read_v one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n the_o recognizee_n die_v before_o the_o same_o be_v enroll_v and_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v enroll_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o recognizee_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v enroll_v for_o it_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o conusans_a of_o a_o fine_a before_o a_o judge_n which_o may_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o judge_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o record_n until_o it_o be_v perfect_v and_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o chancery_n may_v help_v a_o man_n who_o be_v a_o purchaser_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n where_o there_o want_v the_o word_n heir_n in_o the_o deed_n of_o purchase_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o after_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n that_o the_o chancery_n may_v compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o attorne_v trinit_fw-la 31._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n rot._n 1704._o 175_o blagrove_n and_o wood_n case_n in_o trespass_n the_o question_n be_v if_o a_o copyhold_n be_v surrender_v or_o not_o and_o the_o custom_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v that_o a_o copyholder_n may_v surrender_v out_o of_o the_o court_n to_o the_o steward_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o steward_n be_v retain_v only_o by_o word_n but_o have_v no_o patent_n walmesley_n he_o may_v be_v steward_n by_o word_n well_o enough_o but_o windham_n and_o anderson_n hold_v that_o he_o may_v be_v steward_n by_o word_n only_o in_o possession_n that_o be_v when_o he_o hold_v a_o court_n in_o possession_n but_o he_o can_v be_v steward_n out_o of_o court_n without_o a_o patent_n because_o he_o be_v then_o out_o of_o possession_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o surrender_n out_o of_o court_n to_o the_o steward_n by_o word_n be_v not_o good_a hill_n 36._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 176_o the_o summons_n of_o a_o copyholder_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o lord_n court_n be_v at_o the_o church_n and_o thereupon_o the_o copyholder_n do_v not_o appear_v and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o copyhold_n because_o it_o be_v not_o especial_o show_v to_o be_v the_o custom_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v hard_a to_o make_v it_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o perhaps_o the_o copyholder_n have_v not_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v vouch_v the_o lord_n dacres_n and_o harlestoâ—s_n case_n and_o they_o hold_v that_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o person_n and_o the_o refusal_n must_v be_v wilful_a for_o if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v demand_v his_o rent_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v it_o not_o the_o same_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n but_o the_o denial_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o wilful_a denial_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o one_o winter_n case_n trinit_fw-la 1._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n rot._n 854._o 177_o sapland_n and_o ridler_n case_n after_o long_a argument_n on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o where_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o copyhold_n manor_n be_v to_o admit_v for_o life_n and_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n at_o any_o time_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o copyholder_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n and_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n within_o fourteen_o year_n the_o guardian_n in_o socage_n in_o his_o own_o name_n
to_o the_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o bond_n by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o action_n but_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o the_o arbibitrament_n do_v consist_v of_o two_o matter_n which_o be_v distinct_a and_o may_v be_v sever_v for_o although_o that_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v void_a as_o to_o one_o matter_n yet_o it_o shall_v stand_v good_a and_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a arbitrament_n for_o the_o other_o matter_n and_o foster_n justice_n say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o award_n to_o make_v the_o release_n may_v be_v sever_v viz._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o all_o action_n except_o the_o bond._n cook_n contrary_a and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o entire_a that_o it_o can_v be_v divide_v but_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o bond_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o defendant_n although_o it_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o arbitrator_n at_o another_o day_n dodderidge_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o allege_v any_o breach_n of_o the_o arbitrament_n for_o he_o have_v put_v it_o that_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n and_o although_o they_o two_o joint_o have_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n alone_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o bond_n and_o it_o need_v not_o that_o the_o arbitrator_n enter_v the_o bond_n for_o as_o to_o he_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v void_a and_o that_o exception_n be_v allow_v as_o a_o good_a exception_n by_o the_o whole_a court._n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v for_o to_o show_v and_o allege_v a_o breach_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o l._n 5._o e._n 4._o 108._o and_o they_o say_v that_o although_o it_o be_v after_o verdict_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 231_o foliambe_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n bring_v by_o the_o lady_n foliambe_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v recover_v her_o dower_n and_o shall_v have_v present_a execution_n of_o the_o land_n and_o thereby_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o of_o the_o rent_n and_o execution_n shall_v not_o cease_v and_o all_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v serve_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n as_o if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v void_a and_o although_o it_o be_v show_v in_o plead_v that_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o wife_n can_v answer_v to_o it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v not_o any_o lease_n and_o therefore_o the_o execution_n shall_v be_v general_a and_o he_o who_o claim_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v re-enter_v into_o the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o dower_n and_o if_o he_o be_v oust_v he_o shall_v have_v his_o action_n nichols_n serjeant_n who_o be_v of_o council_n against_o the_o demandant_n say_v that_o he_o will_v agree_v that_o the_o case_n in_o perkins_n 67._o be_v not_o law_n but_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o case_n of_o perkins_n and_o this_o case_n for_o in_o the_o case_n in_o perkins_n the_o husband_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o remainder_n so_o as_o no_o rent_n or_o attendancy_n be_v due_a so_o as_o the_o wife_n during_o that_o term_n can_v not_o have_v any_o benefit_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o after_o judgement_n for_o part_n the_o demandant_n may_v be_v nonsuit_n for_o the_o residue_n and_o yet_o have_v execution_n of_o that_o part_n for_o which_o he_o have_v judgement_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 232_o rapley_n and_o chaplein_n case_n it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o a_o custom_n be_v allege_v that_o the_o elder_a daughter_n shall_v sole_o inherit_v that_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v not_o inherit_v by_o force_n of_o that_o custom_n so_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v inherit_v the_o elder_a aunt_n shall_v not_o inherit_v by_o that_o custom_n and_o so_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v the_o young_a brother_n shall_v not_o inherit_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o foster_n justice_n say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o one_o denton_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 233_o seaman_n case_n barker_n serjeant_n pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n lessee_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n to_o thomas_n seaman_n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o and_o afterward_o he_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o john_n his_o son_n habendum_fw-la after_o the_o term_n of_o thomas_n for_o 23._o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o lease_n to_o john_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o begin_v present_o or_o after_o the_o term_n of_o thomas_n and_o the_o justice_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lease_n to_o john_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o date_n but_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n of_o thomas_n because_o that_o when_o by_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o limitation_n it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o term_n of_o thomas_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v void_a by_o any_o subsequent_a word_n and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a reason_n for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n give_v in_o 2._o e._n 2._o grant_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 9_o eliz._n 261._o and_o say_v that_o if_o the_o limitation_n be_v not_o certain_a when_o the_o term_n shall_v begin_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o lessee_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 234_o ward_n and_o pool_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v these_o word_n thou_o may_v well_o be_v rich_a than_o i_o be_o for_o thou_o have_v coin_v thirty_o shilling_n in_o a_o day_n thou_o be_v a_o coiner_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n i_o will_v justify_v it_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o he_o may_v have_v a_o good_a authority_n to_o coin_n money_n for_o man_n who_o work_v in_o the_o mint_n be_v say_v to_o coin_n money_n and_o be_v call_v coiner_n of_o money_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 235_o chalk_n and_o peter_n case_n chalk_n bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o peter_n the_o defendant_n do_v avow_v the_o take_n as_o bailiff_n of_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n in_o sixteen_o acre_n of_o wood_n in_o hatfield_n chase_n and_o show_v that_o a_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n burghley_n late_a lord_n treasurer_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n rich_a and_o the_o ancestor_n of_o sir_n francis_n by_o which_o it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o say_a ancestor_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n barrington_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o herbage_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o acre_n within_o the_o say_a chase_n and_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o tree_n and_o bush_n of_o the_o say_a number_n of_o acre_n within_o the_o say_a chase_n and_o that_o he_o may_v fell_v and_o cut_v sixteen_o acre_n every_o year_n of_o the_o say_a acre_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v enclose_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o assurance_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n rich_a according_o and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n with_o a_o save_n of_o the_o right_n and_o interest_n of_o all_o stranger_n and_o say_v that_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n do_v enclose_v and_o cut_v down_o sixteen_o acre_n and_o do_v enclose_v the_o same_o and_o there_o take_v the_o defendant_n cattle_n damage_n feasant_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n the_o question_n in_o the_o case_n be_v if_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o e._n 4._o cap._n 7._o or_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o câ—p_n 17._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o make_v enclosure_n of_o wood_n the_o commoner_n shall_v be_v exclude_v harris_n sergeant_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o commoner_n shall_v be_v exclude_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o e._n 4._o cap._n 7._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o enclose_v and_o exclude_v all_o beast_n and_o
therefore_o the_o commoner_n shall_v be_v exclude_v but_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n may_v enclose_v but_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n be_v not_o owner_n for_o the_o lord_n rich_a be_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n i_o say_v that_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n be_v the_o owner_n for_o he_o have_v the_o herbage_n and_o the_o tree_n so_o as_o he_o have_v all_o the_o profit_n and_o he_o who_o have_v the_o profit_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o land_n itself_o and_o he_o vouch_v paramour_n and_o yardleys_n case_n in_o blow_n com._n &_o dyer_n 285._o and_o 37._o h._n 6._o 35._o and_o 17._o e._n 4._o 16._o also_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a viz._n the_o owner_n or_o the_o vendee_fw-mi and_o although_o he_o be_v not_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n yet_o he_o be_v vendee_fw-mi of_o the_o tree_n second_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o general_a law_n of_o which_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v it_o i_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v general_a enough_o of_o which_o you_o be_v to_o take_v knowledge_n although_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v &_o he_o cite_v holland_n case_n three_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o by_o such_o general_a law_n the_o particular_a interest_n of_o a_o private_a man_n shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v to_o that_o i_o say_v that_o such_o general_a statute_n will_v include_v such_o particular_a interest_n and_o therefore_o the_o case_n betwixt_o sir_n foulke_n grevill_n and_o stapleton_n be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o willoughby_n lord_n brookes_n have_v land_n to_o he_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n with_o authority_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o one_o life_n and_o no_o more_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o of_o lease_n that_o authority_n be_v enlarge_v and_o he_o may_v make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n haughton_n sergeant_n although_o he_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o profit_n he_o be_v not_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o same_o and_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o tree_n grow_v in_o his_o own_o soil_n foster_n justice_n the_o arbitrament_n the_o assurance_n and_o the_o especial_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o this_o case_n and_o to_o plead_v they_o be_v more_o than_o be_v needful_a for_o by_o the_o arbitrament_n and_o the_o assurance_n the_o commoner_n be_v a_o three_o person_n can_v be_v bind_v in_o which_o he_o be_v not_o a_o party_n and_o by_o the_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v because_o the_o act_n be_v against_o the_o lord_n rich_a and_o his_o heir_n so_o as_o a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o act_n and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o eliz._n cap._n 2._o of_o patent_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v void_a for_o not_o recite_v of_o a_o former_a lease_n and_o afterward_o she_o grant_v the_o inheritance_n unto_o another_o and_o then_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o 18._o eliz._n which_o confirm_v all_o patent_n against_o she_o her_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o that_o statute_n the_o grantee_n in_o fee_n be_v not_o bind_v but_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v against_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o successor_n and_o that_o case_n be_v adjudge_v but_o our_o case_n be_v without_o doubt_n as_o to_o that_o point_n for_o the_o right_n and_o interest_n of_o estranger_n be_v save_v by_o the_o act_n then_o all_o rest_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o e._n 4._o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o special_a act_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v plead_v for_o it_o be_v not_o general_o of_o all_o wood_n but_o only_o of_o wood_n in_o forest_n and_o chase_n but_o admit_v it_o to_o be_v a_o general_a act_n yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o to_o exclude_v a_o commoner_n and_o that_o appear_v full_o by_o the_o late_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n viz_o without_o licence_n of_o etc._n etc._n which_o exclude_v only_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n that_o he_o may_v enclose_v without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o commoner_n one_o thing_n have_v trouble_v i_o in_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v say_v that_o before_o that_o time_n he_o can_v not_o enclose_v more_o then_o for_o 3._o year_n so_o as_o before_o that_o statute_n he_o may_v enclose_v for_o 3_o year_n as_o it_o seem_v without_o licence_n and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n for_o 7_o year_n also_o for_o another_o cause_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o he_o have_v plead_v for_o he_o have_v plead_v that_o he_o do_v enclose_v and_o cut_v whereas_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v enclose_v after_o the_o cut_v so_o as_o i_o hold_v clear_o that_o he_o have_v not_o pursue_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o stat._n for_o upon_o the_o st._n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o which_o be_v pen_v contrary_a to_o this_o stat._n scil_n that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o wood_n shall_v make_v enclosure_n and_o division_n for_o the_o commoner_n and_o then_o he_o be_v to_o cut_v i_o hold_v clear_o that_o after_o the_o fell_n he_o can_v make_v any_o enclosure_n also_o admit_v that_o by_o the_o stat._n the_o commoner_n shall_v be_v exclude_v i_o hold_v that_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o that_o that_o stat._n be_v repeal_v in_o that_o point_n for_o the_o stat._n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o be_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v fell_a wood_n wherein_o commoner_n have_v interest_n by_o prescription_n until_o he_o have_v divide_v the_o four_o part_n so_o that_o the_o authority_n if_o any_o be_v be_v restrain_v by_o that_o stat._n if_o he_o be_v a_o commoner_n by_o prescription_n as_o he_o be_v in_o our_o case_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o common_a by_o grant_n it_o have_v not_o be_v within_o the_o clause_n of_o restraint_n and_o leges_fw-la posteriores_fw-la priores_fw-la contrarias_fw-la abrogant_fw-la especial_o the_o stat._n be_v in_o the_o negative_a as_o it_o be_v here_o for_o by_o a_o negative_a statute_n the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v restrain_v otherwise_o if_o the_o stat._n be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a &_o for_o these_o reason_n i_o conclude_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n warburton_n justice_n contrary_a all_o the_o matter_n rest_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o e._n 4._o first_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o general_a act_n although_o it_o be_v particular_a in_o some_o thing_n so_o you_o may_v say_v of_o all_o statute_n which_o be_v particular_a in_o some_o one_o point_n or_o other_o i_o hold_v also_o that_o the_o stat._n of_o 22._o e._n 4._o be_v not_o repeal_v in_o this_o point_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o because_o they_o be_v make_v to_o several_a purpose_n the_o one_o be_v for_o forest_n and_o chase_n the_o other_o only_o for_o other_o particular_a wood_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o commoner_n shall_v be_v exclude_v for_o otherwise_o the_o stat._n shall_v be_v void_a and_o contrary_a viz._n to_o give_v power_n to_o one_o to_o enclose_v and_o exclude_v all_o beast_n and_o yet_o to_o permit_v another_o to_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n and_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o exclude_v all_o beast_n and_o cattle_n the_o deer_n shall_v not_o be_v exclude_v or_o intend_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v beast_n or_o cattle_n as_o in_o 30._o e._n 3._o one_o who_o chase_v a_o cow_n in_o a_o park_n shall_v be_v say_v within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr malefactoribus_fw-la in_o parcis_fw-la and_o then_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o enclosure_n be_v not_o to_o exclude_v the_o deer_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o exclude_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o commoner_n and_o other_o the_o like_a estranger_n or_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o person_n who_o may_v enclose_v by_o the_o statute_n the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o owner_n shall_v enclose_v or_o he_o to_o who_o the_o wood_n shall_v be_v sell_v so_o that_o although_o that_o he_o be_v not_o owner_n yet_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o profit_n and_o the_o statute_n do_v intend_v that_o he_o may_v enclose_v who_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n and_o although_o the_o sale_n be_v not_o for_o money_n yet_o such_o a_o person_n may_v be_v say_v vendee_fw-mi well_o enough_o wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o defendant_n walmesley_n justice_n i_o hold_v that_o he_o have_v not_o authority_n by_o the_o
thing_n and_o shall_v he_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o conveyance_n anno._n 16._o h._n 6._o then_o in_o the_o time_n of_o civil_a war_n uses_n begin_v and_o of_o land_n in_o use_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n tanfield_n in_o his_o argument_n have_v cite_v diverse_a case_n where_o the_o land_n in_o use_n be_v subject_a and_o liable_a to_o the_o debt_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o so_o be_v it_o until_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n be_v make_v babbington_n a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n have_v land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o feoffee_n upon_o trust_n and_o a_o writ_n issue_v out_o and_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o babbington_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o feoffee_n sir_n robert_n dudley_n have_v land_n in_o other_o man_n hand_n upon_o trust_n the_o land_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o a_o contempt_n and_o not_o for_o debt_n or_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o this_o case_n although_o that_o the_o inquisition_n do_v find_v the_o conveyance_n but_o have_v not_o find_v it_o to_o be_v with_o power_n of_o revocation_n yet_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v it_o be_v well_o extend_v until_o the_o contrary_n do_v appear_v and_o until_o the_o extent_n be_v avoid_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n viz._n by_o plea_n as_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n have_v say_v before_o ley_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n argue_v the_o same_o day_n and_o his_o argument_n in_o effect_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o other_o justice_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v forbear_v to_o report_v the_o same_o at_o length_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o extent_n be_v good_a and_o the_o land_n well_o decree_v according_o pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n 417._o the_o lord_n sheffield_n and_o ratcliff_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o plea_n the_o case_n be_v put_v by_o glanvile_n who_o argue_v for_o ratcliff_n the_o defendant_n to_o be_v this_o 2_o e._n 2._o malew_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o mulgrave_n in_o fee_n give_v the_o same_o to_o a._n bigot_n in_o tail_n which_o by_o divers_a descent_n come_v to_o sir_n ralph_n bigot_n in_o tail_n who_o 10_o jannarii_fw-la 6_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o â—is_n last_o will_n and_o thereby_o after_o his_o debt_n pay_v declare_v the_o use_n unto_o his_o right_a heir_n in_o fee_n and_o 9_o h._n 8._o die_v the_o will_n be_v perform_v francis_n bigot_n enter_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o 21_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n then_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o by_o which_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o treason_n be_v to_o forfeit_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o tail_n then_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n be_v make_v then_o 28_o h._n 8._o francis_n bigot_n do_v commit_v treason_n and_o 29_o h._n 8._o he_o be_v attaint_v and_o execute_v for_o the_o same_o anno_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v which_o do_v confirm_v the_o attaindor_n of_o francis_n bigot_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v unto_o the_o king_n word_n for_o word_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o be_v save_v to_o all_o stranger_n except_o the_o offender_n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n 3_o e._n 6._o the_o heir_n of_o francis_n bigot_n be_v restore_v in_o blood_n katherine_z enter_v into_o the_o manor_n and_o die_v seize_v 8_o eliz._n their_o issue_n enter_v and_o marry_v with_o francis_n ratcliff_n and_o have_v issue_n roger_n ratcliff_n who_o be_v heri_fw-la in_o tail_n unto_o ralph_n bigot_n and_o they_o continue_v possession_n until_o 33._o eliz._n and_o then_o all_o be_v find_v by_o office_n and_o the_o land_n seize_v upon_o for_o the_o queen_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o lord_n sheffield_n francis_z bigot_z and_o dorothy_n die_v and_o roger_n ratcliff_n sue_v a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n to_o remove_v the_o king_n hand_n from_o off_o the_o land_n and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v forth_o against_o the_o lord_n sheffield_n as_o one_o of_o the_o terretenant_n who_o plead_v all_o this_o special_a matter_n and_o judgement_n be_v thereupon_o give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o plea_n for_o roger_n ratcliff_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n sheffield_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n to_o reverse_v the_o say_a judgement_n and_o finch_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o lord_n sheffield_n that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v and_o now_o this_o term_n glanvile_n argue_v for_o roger_n ratcliff_n that_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v there_o be_v two_o point_n the_o first_o if_o there_o be_v a_o right_o remain_v in_o francis_n bigot_n and_o if_o the_o same_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o the_o attaindor_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o second_o if_o a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n be_v a_o proper_a action_n upon_o this_o matter_n which_o depend_v upon_o a_o remitter_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o remitter_n then_o be_v the_o action_n a_o proper_a action_n the_o feoffment_n by_o ralph_n bigot_n 6_o h._n 8._o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o he_o have_v a_o new_a use_n in_o himself_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o heir_n then_o 9_o h._n 8._o ralph_n bigot_n die_v and_o then_o francis_n bigot_n have_v a_o right_a to_o bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discendor_n to_o recover_v his_o estate_n tail_n 21_o h_n 8._o than_o the_o point_n arise_v francis_n bigot_n have_v a_o right_a of_o formedon_n and_o a_o use_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 1._o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o by_o the_o feoffment_n he_o have_v so_o settle_v it_o that_o he_o can_v not_o commit_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n every_o right_a action_n etc._n etc._n be_v give_v away_o in_o the_o livery_n and_o seisin_n because_o every_o one_o who_o give_v livery_n give_v all_o circumstance_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o for_o a_o livery_n be_v of_o that_o force_n that_o it_o exclude_v the_o feoffor_a not_o only_o of_o all_o present_a right_n but_o of_o all_o future_a right_n and_o title_n v_o c._n 1._o par_fw-fr 111._o and_o there_o good_a case_n put_v to_o this_o purpose_n 9_o h._n 7._o 1._o by_o livery_n the_o husband_n who_o be_v in_o hope_n to_o be_v tenant_n by_o courtesy_n be_v as_o if_o he_o be_v never_o sise_v 39_o h._n 6._o 43._o the_o son_n disseise_v his_o father_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n the_o father_n die_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v give_v away_o by_o the_o livery_n it_o be_v object_v by_o sergeant_n finch_n 1._o where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o right_a of_o action_n to_o recover_v land_n in_o fee_n or_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o may_v be_v convey_v to_o another_o there_o a_o livery_n do_v give_v away_o such_o a_o right_n and_o shall_v there_o bind_v he_o but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o another_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v bind_v by_o such_o a_o livery_n give_v i_o answer_v it_o be_v no_o good_a rule_n that_o that_o which_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o livery_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o person_n which_o give_v the_o livery_n 19_o h._n 6._o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v office_n be_v find_v the_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n be_v not_o in_o the_o person_n attaint_v but_o be_v in_o abeyance_n so_o it_o be_v no_o good_a rule_n which_o have_v be_v put_v when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n non_fw-la habet_fw-la jus_o in_o re_fw-mi neque_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la if_o he_o have_v a_o right_n than_o it_o be_v a_o right_n of_o entre_fw-fr or_o action_n but_o he_o can_v enter_v nor_o have_v any_o action_n against_o his_o own_o feoffment_n 19_o h._n 8._o 7._o dyer_n if_o discontinuee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o afterward_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v his_o issue_n shall_v have_v other_o five_o year_n and_o shall_v be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o to_o who_o the_o right_n do_v accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a levy_v for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o after_o his_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n have_v not_o any_o right_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v
disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o afterward_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v there_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v for_o there_o after_o the_o fine_a levy_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o have_v right_a so_o as_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o the_o first_o to_o who_o the_o right_n do_v accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a levy_v c._n 3._o part_n 87._o com._n 374._o a._n when_o ralph_n bigot_n make_v the_o feoffment_n 6_o h._n 8._o francis_n bigot_n have_v a_o right_n by_o his_o own_o feoffment_n 21_o h._n 8._o his_o right_o be_v extinguish_v the_o second_o objection_n be_v upon_o the_o form_n of_o plead_v in_o a_o formedon_n viz._n post_fw-la cujus_fw-la mortem_fw-la discendere_fw-la debet_fw-la to_o he_o viz._n the_o issue_n then_o the_o ancestor_n have_v such_o a_o right_n which_o after_o his_o death_n may_v have_v descend_v to_o his_o issue_n then_o that_o prove_v that_o the_o ancestor_n by_o his_o feoffment_n have_v not_o give_v away_o all_o the_o right_n i_o answer_v the_o form_n be_v not_o post_fw-la cujus_fw-la mortem_fw-la but_o per_fw-la cujus_fw-la mortem_fw-la and_o the_o post_n cujus_fw-la mortem_fw-la discendere_fw-la debet_fw-la be_v not_o traversable_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o matterof_o form_n and_o not_o of_o substance_n old_a entre_n 240._o one_o dum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la make_v a_o feoffment_n he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o feoffment_n because_o that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v a_o man_n to_o stultifie_v himself_o c._n 4._o part_n 123._o but_o his_o heir_n after_o his_o death_n may_v avoid_v the_o feoffment_n of_o his_o ancestor_n for_o de_fw-la ipso_fw-la discendit_fw-la jus_o although_o the_o father_n have_v not_o a_o right_n in_o his_o life_n it_o be_v three_o object_v out_o of_o c._n 4._o part_n 166._o b._n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o idiot_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o king_n shall_v avoid_v the_o same_o after_o office_n find_v i_o answer_v that_o the_o book_n itself_o do_v clear_v the_o objection_n for_o it_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o prerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 9_o ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la per_fw-la eosdem_fw-la fatuos_fw-la alienentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o right_n which_o the_o party_n have_v who_o make_v the_o feoffment_n by_o the_o common_a law_n tenant_n in_o tail_n viz._n he_o who_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n conditional_a have_v not_o any_o right_n after_o his_o feoffment_n then_o the_o act_n of_o west_n 2_o cap._n 1._o make_v such_o a_o fee_fw-mi a_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o he_o in_o the_o remaindor_n or_o in_o reversion_n but_o not_o for_o the_o party_n who_o make_v the_o feoffment_n or_o grant_v for_o a_o grant_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o void_a as_o to_o himself_o magdalen-colledge_n case_n a_o lease_n by_o a_o parson_n be_v good_a against_o himself_o but_o voidable_a against_o his_o successor_n and_o so_o the_o same_o be_v no_o exception_n discendit_fw-la jus_o post_fw-la mortem_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o four_o objection_n be_v that_o although_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n yet_o he_o remain_v tenant_n to_o the_o avowry_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o therefore_o some_o right_n of_o the_o old_a estate_n tail_n do_v remain_v in_o he_o i_o answer_v 5_o e._n 4._o 3_o a._n 48_o e._n 3._o 8._o b._n 20_o h._n 6._o 9_o 14_o h._n 4._o 38._o b._n c._n 2._o part_n 30._o a._n the_o matter_n of_o the_o avowry_n do_v not_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o right_n or_o interest_n which_o a_o man_n have_v in_o the_o land_n but_o out_o of_o the_o privity_n as_o when_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n he_o have_v neither_o right_a nor_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o avow_v upon_o the_o alienee_n before_o notice_n in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n alien_v yet_o he_o remain_v tenant_n as_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o either_o a_o right_n or_o any_o estate_n as_o to_o the_o alienee_n the_o five_o objection_n be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 1._o all_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n by_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n shall_v be_v effectual_a to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v against_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n i_o answer_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v all_o feoffment_n &c_n &c_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o this_o affirmative_a law_n do_v take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o feoffee_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o alienees_n 27_o h._n 8._o 23._o b._n by_o fitzherbert_n if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v not_o word_n that_o the_o old_a right_n be_v give_v away_o the_o feoffee_n to_o use_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o c._n 1._o may_v only_o make_v feoffment_n but_o after_o that_o statute_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n may_v also_o make_v feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o they_o yet_o may_v make_v feoffment_n but_o it_o do_v enlarge_v the_o power_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n com._n 351_o â—52_n then_o the_o question_n further_o rise_v if_o francis_n bigot_n have_v any_o right_n in_o the_o tail_n which_o may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o statute_n by_o 26_o h._n 8._o and_o 31_o h._n 8._o a_o particular_a act_n make_v for_o the_o attaindor_n of_o the_o say_v francis_n bigot_n from_o the_o time_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 1â—_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o there_o be_v many_o bill_n prefer_v in_o parliament_n to_o make_v land_n which_o be_v entail_v to_o be_v forfeit_v for_o high_a treason_n but_o as_o long_o as_o such_o bill_n be_v unmask_v they_o be_v still_o reject_v but_o anno_fw-la 26_o h._n 8._o then_o at_o a_o parliament_n a_o bill_n be_v prefer_v that_o all_o inheritance_n may_v be_v forfeit_v for_o treason_n so_o that_o as_o under_o a_o vail_n land_n in_o tail_n be_v forfeit_v for_o treason_n which_o be_v accept_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o &_o 31_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v or_o extend_v beyond_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v that_o every_o offender_n hereafter_o lawful_o convict_v of_o any_o manner_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o presentment_n confession_n verdict_n or_o process_n of_o outlawry_n shall_v forfeit_v etc._n etc._n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o francis_n bigot_n be_v attaint_v in_o any_o of_o these_o way_n for_o the_o inquisition_n be_v that_o he_o be_v indict_v and_o convict_v but_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la that_o he_o be_v convict_v by_o any_o of_o those_o way_n viz._n verdict_n confession_n or_o outlawry_n and_o one_o may_v be_v attaint_v by_o other_o mean_n 4_o e._n 4._o in_o placito_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la mortimer_n be_v attaint_v by_o parliament_n 1_o r._n 2._o alice_n percy_n be_v attaint_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n it_o be_v object_v that_o after_o a_o indictment_n verdict_n ought_v to_o follow_v i_o answer_v non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la for_o it_o may_v be_v without_o verdict_n viz._n by_o stand_v mute_a and_o then_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v unto_o it_o c._n 3._o part_n 10_o 11._o admit_v it_o be_v a_o attaindor_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 2d_o h._n 8._o yet_o francis_n bigot_n have_v not_o such_o land_n which_o may_v be_v forfeit_v c._n 3._o part_n 10._o for_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o condition_n or_o right_n and_o c._n 7._o part_n 34._o this_o act_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o right_n and_o title_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o francis_n bigot_n have_v not_o any_o estate_n within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o act._n it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o we_o have_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o full_a title_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n then_o be_v the_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n naught_o and_o void_a i_o answer_v 9_o e._n 4._o 51._o 16_o e._n 4._o 6._o i_o find_v no_o book_n that_o in_o a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n we_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o observe_v that_o rule_n for_o a_o petition_n be_v a_o go_v about_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 6._o give_v the_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n 16_o e._n 4._o 7._o if_o a_o petition_n be_v void_a for_o want_v of_o instruct_v the_o king_n and_o if_o all_o his_o title_n be_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o it_o