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which_o be_v enjoin_v by_o our_o lord_n to_o the_o faithful_a if_o thou_o will_v therefore_o be_v a_o christian_n thou_o must_v do_v as_o christ_n do_v thus_o that_o great_a and_o holy_a prelate_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o four_o age_n and_o enlighten_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n with_o his_o learning_n and_o sanctity_n but_o if_o the_o apostle_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v recommend_v a_o yearly_a observation_n of_o the_o holy_a fast_o of_o lent_n to_o the_o several_a country_n by_o they_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o such_o a_o observation_n be_v of_o such_o singular_a benefit_n and_o spiritual_a advantage_n to_o all_o christian_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o none_o of_o all_o their_o write_n which_o have_v come_v to_o our_o hand_n make_v express_a mention_n of_o it_o hear_v bishop_n gunning_n p._n 138._o ritual_a observance_n be_v visible_a and_o as_o it_o be_v legible_a in_o the_o universal_a
away_o for_o some_o abuse_n commit_v by_o disorder_a liver_n in_o the_o observance_n of_o it_o none_o will_v do_v this_o but_o such_o as_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o contention_n if_o we_o will_v needs_o contend_v let_v it_o be_v who_o shall_v spend_v most_o of_o our_o time_n in_o devout_a prayer_n and_o diligent_a read_n or_o hear_v god_n word_n and_o most_o of_o our_o worldly_a wealth_n in_o charitable_a alm_n upon_o our_o indigent_a neighbour_n and_o least_o upon_o ourselves_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n let_v none_o revile_v or_o injure_v his_o brother_n but_o let_v our_o great_a quarrel_n be_v against_o ourselves_o judge_v and_o punish_v ourselves_o for_o our_o sin_n by_o fast_v and_o abstinence_n in_o this_o world_n that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v judge_v and_o punish_v for_o they_o by_o almighty_a god_n by_o hell-fire_n in_o the_o other_o by_o such_o contention_n and_o emulation_n as_o these_o we_o shall_v soon_o come_v to_o a_o amicable_a union_n among_o ourselves_o and_o to_o the_o happy_a favour_n of_o our_o common_a lord_n and_o god_n than_o by_o all_o our_o uncharitable_a unchristian_a brawl_n and_o contest_v the_o sentiment_n of_o dr._n john_n cousin_n late_a b._n of_o durham_n concern_v the_o h._n fast_o of_o lent_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n we_o still_o observe_v a_o yearly_o and_o a_o more_o solemn_a time_n of_o fast_v and_o prayer_n than_o ordinary_a which_o from_o the_o season_n wherein_o it_o fall_v we_o call_v our_o language_n our_o or_o spring-fast_a for_o lent_n signify_v the_o spring_n in_o the_o saxon_a language_n lent_n fast_o a_o time_n wherein_o the_o church_n commemorates_n the_o miraculous_a fast_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o by_o it_o commend_v the_o like_a ghostly_a and_o religious_a exercise_n unto_o we_o as_o be_v the_o ready_a mean_n we_o can_v use_v against_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o sinful_a desire_n of_o our_o pamper_a flesh_n not_o as_o if_o she_o think_v we_o be_v able_a to_o fast_o as_o christ_n do_v and_o live_v altogether_o without_o meat_n and_o drink_v or_o as_o if_o her_o meaning_n be_v to_o tie_v we_o unto_o any_o such_o scrupulous_a abstinence_n which_o refuse_v some_o kind_n of_o meat_n as_o be_v unclean_a in_o themselves_o but_o as_o far_o as_o our_o imperfection_n and_o infirmity_n will_v suffer_v we_o we_o shall_v tie_v ourselves_o to_o such_o a_o religious_a fast_a and_o abstinence_n as_o thereby_o either_o interrupt_v or_o otherwise_o abate_v not_o only_o the_o kind_n but_o the_o quantity_n of_o our_o diet_n and_o so_o take_v the_o less_o care_n of_o our_o bodily_a sustestance_n we_o may_v the_o more_o earnest_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o righteousness_n which_o be_v the_o food_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o by_o mortify_v our_o sinful_a flesh_n fix_v our_o mind_n on_o heavenly_a and_o better_a desire_n a_o lent_n so_o keep_v will_v conform_v we_o the_o better_a to_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n which_o be_v now_o remember_v and_o make_v we_o the_o more_o capable_a and_o more_o sensible_a of_o the_o joy_n which_o the_o church_n office_n church_n both_o by_o the_o eucharist_n and_o by_o other_o holy_a office_n express_v in_o the_o joyful_a solemnity_n of_o easter_n as_o well_o in_o commemoration_n of_o his_o as_o in_o hope_n of_o our_o glorious_a and_o gladsome_a resurrection_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n have_v it_o be_v religious_o observe_v throughout_o all_o age_n both_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n for_o the_o greek_n first_o it_o be_v mention_v by_o ignatius_n who_o be_v st._n john_n disciple_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n a_o write_v unquestioned_a by_o most_o man_n then_o by_o irenaeus_n who_o be_v st._n john_n scholar_n also_o but_o once_o remove_v by_o origen_n who_o live_v not_o long_o after_o they_o in_o the_o ten_o homily_n upon_o leviticus_n by_o the_o famous_a general_n council_n of_o 5._o of_o can._n 5._o nice_a not_o much_o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n where_o they_o mention_v the_o quadragesima_fw-la the_o quadragesima_fw-la forty_o day_n of_o lent_n as_o a_o know_a thing_n institute_v and_o observe_v by_o all_o man_n long_o before_o their_o time_n after_o they_o by_o st._n cyril_n in_o his_o catechism_n and_o by_o st._n chrysostom_n in_o his_o sermon_n upon_o genesis_n which_o be_v preach_v in_o this_o time_n of_o lent_n by_o st._n basil_n in_o his_o second_o homily_n of_o fast_v where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v no_o age_n nor_o no_o place_n but_o both_o know_v it_o and_o observe_v it_o by_o athanasius_n in_o his_o relation_n ad_fw-la orthodox_n by_o st._n gregory_n nyssen_n in_o his_o sermon_n of_o baptism_n and_o by_o nazianzen_n surname_v the_o divine_a in_o his_o sermon_n of_o almsdeed_n then_o for_o the_o latin_n by_o tertullion_n first_o who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o latin_a father_n and_o speak_v more_o concern_v the_o lent-fast_a than_o perhaps_o the_o church_n will_v have_v have_v he_o by_o st._n cyprian_n after_o he_o who_o be_v also_o his_o scholar_n by_o st._n ambrose_n st._n hierom_n and_o st._n augustin_n in_o more_o than_o forty_o several_a place_n of_o their_o write_n after_o they_o by_o a_o whole_a cloud_n of_o witness_n even_o to_o our_o own_o time_n all_o which_o be_v put_v together_o will_v prove_v abundant_o that_o the_o lent_n which_o we_o now_o keep_v be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v a_o apostolical_a constitution_n as_o st._n hierom_n say_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o marcelia_n nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la secundum_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la tempore_fw-la nobis_fw-la congruo_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la that_o be_v we_o observe_v a_o lent-fast_a of_o forty_o day_n as_o we_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o a_o fit_a and_o seasonable_a time_n of_o the_o year_n we_o add_v out_o of_o st._n augustin_n in_o his_o 119_o epistle_n to_o januarÃus_n a_o know_a place_n quadragesima_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la habet_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o lenten-fast_a say_v he_o be_v authorize_v both_o by_o the_o old_a and_o new-testament_n there_o by_o moses_n and_o here_o by_o christ_n and_o out_o of_o chrysologus_fw-la in_o his_o eleven_o sermon_n quod_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la jâ—junamus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la humana_fw-la inventio_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v no_o human_a invention_n as_o they_o call_v it_o but_o it_o come_v from_o divine_a authority_n that_o we_o fast_v our_o forty-daye_n in_o lent_n quod_fw-la universa_fw-la tenet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nâ—c_fw-la conciliis_fw-la constitutum_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la retentum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la apostolica_fw-la autoritate_fw-la traditum_fw-la rectissime_fw-la creditur_fw-la st._n august_n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la contra_fw-la donatistas_n that_o which_o the_o universal_a church_n observe_v and_o be_v not_o institute_v by_o council_n but_o have_v be_v ever_o retain_v we_o must_v right_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o tradition_n from_o apostolical_a authority_n finis_fw-la print_a for_o the_o author_n william_n francis_n 1686._o