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whereby_o he_o so_o much_o disoblige_v the_o commonalty_n be_v his_o promote_a monopoly_n and_o other_o advantage_n of_o regality_n the_o archbishop_n and_o he_o be_v usual_o at_o great_a odds_o this_o vacant_a place_n be_v at_o present_a entrust_v to_o commissioner_n until_o the_o king_n shall_v otherwise_o dispose_v thereof_o september_n the_o 29_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n bring_v up_o to_o london_n out_o of_o shropshire_n one_o robert_n parr_n as_o the_o wonder_n of_o our_o time_n for_o long_a life_n he_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o near_o 160_o and_o probable_o may_v have_v continue_v long_o have_v not_o so_o tedious_a a_o journey_n and_o overviolent_a agitation_n of_o his_o age_a body_n accellerate_v his_o end_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v he_o sacrifice_v some_o year_n to_o other_o curiosity_n in_o michaelmas-term_n be_v canvas_v and_o debate_v the_o grand_a controversy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a about_o ship-money_n ship-money_n anno_fw-la 1635._o the_o great_a debate_n about_o ship-money_n for_o the_o ship-writ_n have_v be_v issue_v out_o august_n the_o 11_o to_o divers_a county_n many_o inhabitant_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n mr._n hambden_n of_o buckingham-shire_n assess_v by_o the_o sheriff_n make_v default_n of_o payment_n whereupon_o the_o king_n equal_o hate_v to_o be_v either_o flatter_v into_o or_o fright_v from_o the_o belief_n of_o its_o legality_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o judge_n demand_v their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o case_n state_v to_o which_o the_o judge_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n as_o follow_v may_v it_o please_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n we_o have_v according_a to_o your_o majesty_n command_n several_o and_o every_o man_n by_o himself_o and_o all_o of_o we_o together_o take_v into_o our_o serious_a consideration_n the_o case_n and_o question_n sign_v by_o your_o majesty_n and_o enclose_v in_o your_o
letter_n and_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o when_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o danger_n your_o majesty_n may_v by_o writ_n under_o your_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n command_v all_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n at_o their_o charge_n to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v such_o number_n of_o ship_n with_o man_n victual_n munition_n and_o for_o such_o time_n as_o your_o majesty_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o such_o peril_n and_o danger_n and_o that_o by_o law_n your_o majesty_n may_v compel_v the_o do_v thereof_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n or_o refractoriness_n and_o we_o be_v also_o of_o opinion_n that_o in_o such_o case_n your_o majesty_n be_v the_o sole_a judg._n both_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v prevent_v and_o avoid_v john_n bramston_n john_n finch_n humphrey_n davenport_n john_n denham_n richard_n hotton_n william_n jones_n george_n crook_n thomas_n trever_o george_n vernon_n robert_n barkley_n francis_n crauly_n richard_n weston_n these_o opinion_n be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o enrol_v in_o all_o the_o court_n in_o westminster-hall_n the_o king_n think_v he_o have_v now_o warrant_v sufficient_a to_o proceed_v against_o all_o defaulter_n and_o especial_o against_o mr._n hambden_n who_o be_v summon_v by_o process_n appear_v and_o require_v oyer_n of_o the_o ship_n writ_n which_o be_v read_v he_o demur_v in_o law_n and_o demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n upon_o the_o legal_a sufficiency_n of_o those_o writ_n this_o great_a case_n come_v to_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o judge_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o according_o give_v judgement_n against_o mr._n hambden_n yet_o do_v not_o the_o question_n altogether_o so_o repose_v but_o mr._n hambden_n observe_v some_o judge_n viz._n crook_n and_o hatton_n of_o a_o contrary_a sense_n hold_v up_o the_o contest_v still_o though_o all_o in_o vain_a all_o his_o inquietude_n not_o gain_v he_o the_o least_o acquittal_n until_o a_o high_a power_n interpose_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o january_n this_o year_n die_v anno_fw-la 1639._o sir_n thomas_n coventry_n die_v die_v sir_n thomas_n coventry_n lord-keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n a_o dignity_n he_o have_v fifteen_o year_n enjoy_v if_o it_o be_v not_o more_o proper_a to_o say_v that_o dignity_n have_v enjoy_v he_o so_o long_o this_o latter_a afford_v not_o one_o every_o way_n of_o more_o apt_a qualification_n for_o the_o place_n his_o front_n and_o presence_n bespeak_v a_o venerable_a regard_n not_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n his_o train_n and_o suit_n of_o follower_n be_v dispose_v agreeable_o to_o shun_v both_o envy_n and_o contempt_n not_o like_o that_o of_o the_o viscount_n st._n alban_n or_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o he_o succeed_v ambitious_a and_o vain_a his_o port_n be_v state_n there_o be_v ostentation_n they_o be_v indeed_o the_o more_o knowng_a man_n but_o their_o learning_n be_v extravagant_a to_o their_o office_n of_o what_o concern_v his_o place_n he_o know_v well_o enough_o and_o which_o be_v the_o main_a act_v according_a to_o his_o knowledge_n for_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n he_o be_v so_o erect_v and_o so_o incorrupt_a as_o captious_a malice_n stand_v mute_a in_o the_o blemish_n of_o his_o same_o a_o miracle_n the_o great_a when_o we_o consider_v that_o he_o be_v also_o a_o privy_a councillor_n a_o trust_v wherein_o he_o serve_v his_o master_n the_o king_n most_o faithful_o and_o the_o more_o faithful_o because_o of_o all_o those_o council_n which_o in_o those_o time_n do_v so_o much_o deceive_v his_o majesty_n and_o i_o pray_v god_n there_o be_v few_o at_o this_o juncture_n of_o time_n than_o there_o be_v he_o be_v a_o earnest_a disswader_n and_o do_v much_o disaffect_v those_o stickler_n who_o rather_o labour_v to_o make_v the_o prerogative_n tall_a and_o great_a as_o know_v that_o such_o man_n love_v the_o king_n better_o than_o charles_n stuart_n so_o that_o although_o he_o be_v a_o courtier_n and_o have_v for_o his_o master_n a_o passion_n most_o intense_a yet_o have_v he_o also_o always_o of_o passion_n some_o reserve_n for_o the_o public_a welfare_n a_o argument_n of_o a_o free_a noble_a and_o right_a principled_a mind_n for_o what_o both_o court_n and_o country_n have_v always_o hold_v as_o inconsistent_a be_v in_o truth_n erroneous_a and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v true_o loyal_a who_o be_v not_o also_o a_o good_a patriot_n nor_o any_o a_o good_a patriot_n the_o balance_n indispensable_o aught_o to_o be_v keep_v even_o who_o be_v not_o true_o loyal_a to_o this_o worthy_a gentleman_n succeed_v sir_n john_n finch_n former_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o heer_n somerdick_n holland_n a_o ambassador_n from_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n ambassador_n from_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n have_v audience_n of_o the_o king_n he_o have_v with_o he_o count_n william_n of_o nassaw_n and_o the_o rhine-grave_a with_o a_o very_a splendid_a train_n his_o business_n be_v to_o give_v his_o majesty_n satisfaction_n concern_v the_o late_a attack_v make_v upon_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n in_o the_o down_n and_o the_o embassy_n be_v sweeten_v by_o some_o overture_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o april_n 1640._o a_o parliament_n sit_v in_o england_n after_o near_o 12_o year_n interval_n april_n 1640._o a_o parliament_n meet_v and_o sit_v and_o the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n be_v not_o long_o before_o create_v earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v lead_v into_o the_o upper_a house_n by_o two_o nobleman_n where_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o service_n in_o ireland_n where_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o grant_n of_o four_o subsidy_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o army_n mr._n john_n glanvil_n be_v choose_v speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o general_o the_o choice_n of_o member_n to_o that_o house_n be_v so_o good_a that_o great_a probabilitle_n be_v give_v of_o a_o happy_a union_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n some_o few_o day_n after_o a_o report_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o lord_n cottington_n who_o with_o windebank_n and_o the_o attorney_n general_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o lord_n lowden_n to_o examine_v he_o concern_v a_o letter_n before_o mention_v that_o the_o lord_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o handwriting_a to_o be_v his_o and_o that_o it_o be_v frame_v before_o the_o pacification_n at_o berwick_n and_o be_v never_o send_v to_o the_o king_n but_o only_o prepare_v in_o a_o readiness_n shall_v need_n require_v and_o that_o it_o be_v suppress_v upon_o that_o pacification_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a he_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n until_o clear_a evidence_n shall_v be_v give_v either_o for_o or_o against_o he_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o low_a house_n about_o supply_n represent_v unto_o they_o the_o intolerable_a indignity_n and_o injury_n wherewith_o the_o scot_n have_v treat_v he_o and_o withal_o declare_v unto_o they_o that_o if_o they_o will_v assist_v he_o suitable_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o his_o sad_a occasion_n he_o will_v for_o ever_o quit_v his_o claim_n of_o shipmoney_n and_o into_o the_o bargain_n give_v they_o full_a content_n in_o all_o their_o just_a demand_n but_o they_o reply_v as_o be_v somewhat_o deliberate_a in_o this_o affair_n of_o money_n that_o they_o expect_v first_o security_n from_o his_o majesty_n in_o these_o three_o particular_n viz._n 1._o for_o the_o clear_n the_o subject_n property_n 2._o for_o the_o establishment_n of_o religion_n 3._o for_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n many_o conference_n there_o be_v have_v between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o as_o to_o this_o old_a contest_v which_o shall_v precede_v the_o lord_n after_o a_o strong_a division_n among_o themselves_o at_o length_n voted_n for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o subject_a but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o this_o unhappy_a difference_n be_v unhappy_o decide_v for_o secretary_n vane_n who_o be_v employ_v to_o declare_v the_o particular_n of_o the_o king_n desire_n require_v twelve_o subsidy_n whereas_o it_o be_v say_v his_o express_a order_n be_v for_o only_o six_o some_o there_o be_v who_o suspect_v this_o mistake_n to_o have_v be_v not_o involuntary_a but_o industrious_a in_o he_o as_o to_o his_o majesty_n service_n but_o leave_v that_o undetermined_a the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v raise_v by_o this_o proposition_n week_n the_o
enemy_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o your_o majesty_n petitioner_n shall_v ever_o pray_v etc._n etc._n conclude_v the_o 28_o of_o august_n 1640._o francis_n bedford_n robert_n essex_n mulgrave_n say_v and_o seal_n edward_n howard_n william_n hartford_n warwick_n bullingbrooke_n mandevil_n brook_n paget_n the_o king_n answer_n before_o the_o receipt_n of_o your_o petition_n his_o majesty_n well_o foresee_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v himself_o and_o crown_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v the_o 24_o of_o this_o instant_a to_o summon_v all_o the_o peer_n and_o with_o they_o to_o consult_v what_o in_o this_o case_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v for_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o they_o with_o the_o rest_n may_v offer_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v conduce_v to_o those_o end_n according_a to_o this_o resolution_n the_o lord-keeper_n have_v direction_n from_o the_o king_n to_o issue_v out_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o their_o appear_v at_o york_n on_o the_o day_n prefix_v which_o he_o punctual_o pursue_v soon_o after_o the_o present_n of_o this_o petition_n from_o the_o lord_n come_v another_o from_o the_o scot_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v a_o desire_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v call_v a_o parliament_n for_o settle_v a_o firm_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n to_o this_o petition_n the_o king_n reply_v with_o signification_n of_o what_o he_o have_v order_v before_o in_o reference_n to_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o welfare_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o be_v it_o be_v high_a time_n for_o a_o accommodation_n to_o be_v effect_v for_o lesley_n now_o begin_v to_o rant_v it_o in_o newcastle_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a as_o brennus_n do_v at_o rome_n with_o a_o vae_fw-la victis_fw-la he_o impose_v a_o tax_n of_o 350_o pound_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la upon_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o 300_o pound_n upon_o northumberland_n upon_o pain_n of_o plunder_v and_o yet_o permit_v soldier_n to_o rifle_v house_n break_v open_a shop_n and_o act_v what_o insolence_n they_o please_v seize_v upon_o four_o great_a english_a ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n as_o lawful_a prize_n they_o not_o know_v in_o who_o possession_n the_o town_n be_v till_o they_o enter_v the_o haven_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n assemble_v at_o york_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v summon_v to_o convene_v at_o westminster_n november_n the_o three_o then_o a_o message_n be_v send_v to_o the_o scot_n desire_v a_o speedy_a treaty_n at_o york_n the_o scot_n reply_v they_o hold_v that_o no_o place_n of_o security_n for_o their_o commissioner_n consider_v that_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n who_o command_v his_o majesty_n army_n be_v one_o who_o have_v proclaim_v they_o traitor_n in_o ireland_n before_o the_o king_n have_v do_v the_o same_o in_o england_n and_o who_o have_v threaten_v to_o destroy_v their_o nation_n both_o root_n and_o branch_n and_o against_o who_o as_o a_o chief_a incendiary_n of_o the_o late_a trouble_n they_o intend_v to_o complain_v whereupon_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o treaty_n shall_v be_v hold_v at_o rippon_n which_o according_o take_v place_n the_o parliament_n now_o approach_v who_o convening_n be_v attend_v by_o this_o kingdom_n with_o so_o much_o longing_n such_o impatience_n of_o desire_n as_o every_o moment_n which_o retard_v it_o be_v interpret_v as_o a_o kind_n of_o grievance_n to_o the_o subject_a for_o we_o begin_v now_o to_o think_v that_o nothing_o can_v make_v we_o a_o happy_a people_n but_o a_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o parliament_n can_v make_v we_o miserable_a this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o if_o this_o parliament_n succeed_v not_o adequate_a to_o some_o man_n vote_n perhaps_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o their_o hope_n may_v be_v somewhat_o impute_v to_o this_o sense_n overrule_v providence_n delight_v oft_o to_o order_v the_o operation_n of_o free_a and_o natural_a agent_n counter_a to_o man_n expectation_n to_o teach_v we_o the_o vanity_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v found_v upon_o cause_n subaltern_a and_o oh_o that_o i_o can_v here_o but_o express_v to_o the_o life_n the_o high_a expectation_n of_o the_o people_n from_o this_o parliament_n which_o come_v with_o such_o a_o terrible_a swing_n after_o so_o long_a a_o interval_n and_o so_o many_o dissolution_n that_o put_v the_o whole_a nation_n into_o such_o a_o consternation_n as_o i_o presume_v the_o like_a precedent_n can_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o antiquity_n since_o william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v first_o invade_v our_o english_a territory_n but_o however_o courteous_a reader_n for_o your_o present_a divertisement_n i_o will_v here_o make_v a_o small_a attempt_n to_o express_v the_o present_a thought_n and_o expectation_n of_o that_o parliament_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n break_v forth_o into_o a_o civil_a war_n and_o i_o pray_v god_n i_o may_v never_o live_v to_o see_v the_o like_a again_o the_o which_o i_o shall_v represent_v under_o the_o emblem_n of_o a_o new_a â—â—ght_n and_o well-built_a ship_n which_o upon_o the_o launch_v be_v name_v the_o bon_fw-fr resolution_n although_o some_o will_v have_v it_o call_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o other_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o other_o the_o swiftsure_n and_o be_v immediate_o employ_v in_o his_o majesty_n service_n but_o be_v for_o some_o time_n wind-bound_a within_o the_o harbour_n viz._n about_o 12_o day_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n come_v early_o out_o of_o his_o cabin_n one_o morning_n and_o find_v the_o wind_n tack_v about_o and_o blow_v fair_a for_o his_o intend_a voyage_n be_v upon_o the_o quarter-deck_n he_o knock_v up_o his_o seaman_n and_o salute_v they_o after_o this_o manner_n viz._n arise_v you_o mortal_n from_o your_o den_n of_o sleep_n neptune_n now_o call_v to_o launch_v into_o the_o deep_a the_o wind_n blow_v fair_a it_o be_v late_o turn_v south-west_n and_o we_o must_v sail_v direct_o to_o the_o east_n for_o pearl_n and_o diamond_n jewel_n of_o great_a rate_n which_o in_o the_o acquest_n sometime_o a_o break_a pate_n have_v be_v our_o lot_n yet_o still_o we_o venture_v must_v you_o know_v our_o shipwright_n wherein_o so_o great_a a_o trust_n be_v now_o repose_v in_o we_o come_v from_o whitehall_n our_o late_a commission_n whence_o we_o may_v learn_v all_o which_o way_n to_o steer_v our_o course_n and_o will_v direct_v who_o we_o must_v crush_v and_o who_o we_o must_v protect_v in_o this_o our_o voyage_n it_o be_v the_o common-weal_n of_o these_o three_o kingdom_n that_o a_o roar_a peal_n of_o small_a and_o great_a shot_n now_o aloud_o must_v ring_n from_o this_o our_o vessel_n to_o preserve_v the_o king_n in_o all_o his_o legal_a right_n but_o to_o advance_v against_o all_o those_o who_o have_v lead_v up_o a_o dance_n as_o will_v in_o time_n if_o heaven_n do_v not_o prevent_v destroy_v both_o king_n and_o all_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o their_o stead_n set_v up_o a_o scarlet_a whore_n of_o who_o sweet_a nature_n we_o have_v long_o before_o know_v by_o experience_n and_o now_o for_o to_o be_v cheat_v by_o their_o sham-plot_n again_o and_o to_o be_v defeat_v huzza_n brave_a lad_n this_o thing_n shall_v never_o be_v we_o will_v rather_o choose_v upon_o a_o triple_a tree_n to_o take_v our_o chance_n and_o now_o heaven_n crown_v the_o event_n and_o bless_v our_o vessel_n and_o our_o good_a intent_n heaven_n bless_v we_o from_o the_o sally_n man_n of_o war_n heaven_n bless_v we_o likewise_o that_o we_o do_v not_o jar_v among_o ourselves_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v and_o that_o our_o seaman_n now_o shall_v disagree_v and_o fight_v for_o thimble_n bodkin_n and_o gugaws_a instead_o of_o fight_v for_o the_o good_a old_a cause_n of_o liberty_n and_o property_n oh_o this_o evil_n will_v make_v we_o zealot_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o devil_n more_o than_o for_o christ_n true_a church_n which_o 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