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lord_n day_n holy_a keep_v 30,638 5 6.5047 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13317 De templis, a treatise of temples wherein is discovered the ancient manner of building, consecrating, and adorning of churches. R. T. 1638 (1638) STC 23625; ESTC S101632 37,477 250

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145._o 18_o god_n alike_o in_o every_o place_n be_v near_o to_o they_o that_o call_v upon_o he_o to_o all_o that_o call_v upon_o he_o in_o truth_n but_o sure_o the_o former_a reason_n serious_o ponder_v may_v serve_v to_o stir_v up_o in_o our_o soul_n more_o fervency_n and_o devotion_n in_o prayer_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n use_v at_o the_o dedication_n of_o heathen_a temple_n the_o dedication_n make_v the_o edifice_n a_o temple_n many_o palace_n and_o profane_a building_n have_v the_o like_a situation_n and_o figure_n yet_o be_v not_o temple_n because_o not_o consecrate_v to_o god_n that_o we_o christian_n may_v learn_v even_o from_o the_o vain_a superstition_n of_o the_o heathen_a with_o what_o reverence_n the_o place_n dedicate_v to_o the_o true_a god_n be_v to_o be_v use_v we_o intend_v first_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o dedication_n of_o heathen_a temple_n before_o they_o begin_v to_o build_v the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v determine_v and_o design_v and_o this_o they_o call_v effari_fw-la templum_fw-la pomp._n varro_n fest_n pomp._n vel_fw-la sistere_fw-la fanum_n all_o which_o be_v most_o religious_o and_o careful_o perform_v by_o the_o supestitious_a ceremony_n of_o the_o augur_n after_o this_o they_o begin_v to_o build_v and_o when_o the_o building_n be_v finish_v the_o founder_n dedicate_v they_o to_o some_o god_n to_o who_o by_o vow_n they_o have_v former_o bind_v themselves_o to_o erect_v they_o last_o follow_v the_o consecration_n or_o inauguration_n by_o the_o soothsayer_n after_o who_o augury_n they_o be_v account_v most_o sacred_a and_o unless_o all_o their_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n have_v pass_v they_o be_v not_o call_v temple_n and_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n make_v of_o templum_n and_o aedes_fw-la sacra_fw-la in_o 7._o lib._n 14._o cap._n 7._o aulus_n gellius_n tacitus_n have_v this_o relation_n 4._o lib_n 4._o of_o jupiter_n capitolius_fw-la temple_n when_o it_o be_v re-edify_v by_o vespasian_n the_o emperor_n say_v he_o commit_v the_o whole_a care_n of_o the_o business_n to_o lucius_n vestinus_n a_o gentleman_n in_o rome_n of_o great_a note_n vestinus_n diligent_o consult_v the_o augur_n they_o command_v that_o all_o the_o rubbish_n of_o the_o former_a temple_n be_v first_o carry_v into_o the_o marish_a ground_n then_o that_o the_o temple_n be_v build_v in_o the_o selfsame_o limit_n in_o which_o it_o former_o have_v stand_v for_o the_o god_n say_v they_o love_v no_o new_a fashion_n all_o this_o be_v do_v on_o the_o eleven_o of_o the_o calends_n of_o july_n be_v a_o very_a fair_a day_n the_o space_n of_o ground_n whereon_o the_o temple_n shall_v stand_v be_v all_o bedeck_v and_o adorn_v with_o garland_n and_o ribbon_n and_o the_o soldier_n who_o name_n be_v account_v fortunate_a and_o lucky_a enter_v in_o upon_o it_o with_o green_a bough_n in_o their_o hand_n then_o follow_v the_o vestal_a nun_n with_o boy_n and_o girl_n who_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v then_o live_v and_o all_o besprinkle_v the_o ground_n with_o fair_a river_n water_n after_o these_o come_v plautus_n aelian_n the_o high_a priest_n who_o helvidius_n priscus_n the_o praetor_n of_o the_o city_n follw_v and_o he_o consecrate_a the_o ground_n with_o sacrifice_n of_o bull_n and_o ox_n which_o he_o offer_v on_o a_o altar_n of_o green_a turf_n implore_v jupiter_n juno_n pallas_n and_o the_o other_o god_n which_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o tutelar_a of_o cheir_a city_n that_o they_o will_v please_v to_o prosper_v their_o beginning_n and_o by_o their_o divine_a help_n assist_v the_o piety_n of_o mortal_a man_n in_o the_o erection_n of_o their_o own_o house_n then_o take_v he_o a_o ribbin_n into_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o great_a stone_n to_o which_o be_v also_o fasten_v many_o rope_n which_o the_o priest_n the_o magistrate_n senator_n gentleman_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o common_a people_n lay_v hold_n on_o with_o great_a joy_n draw_v the_o first_o stone_n into_o the_o foundation_n after_o which_o they_o cast_v many_o great_a lump_n of_o untried_a gold_n and_o silver_n for_o the_o augur_n have_v strict_o command_v that_o only_o the_o primitiae_fw-la metallorum_fw-la the_o oar_n of_o metal_n which_o never_o come_v in_o the_o furnace_n shall_v be_v cast_v in_o lest_o the_o work_n shall_v be_v profane_v by_o any_o oblation_n which_o have_v former_o be_v destine_v to_o any_o other_o use_n thus_o far_o tacitus_n divers_a other_o author_n report_n the_o like_a solemnity_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o other_o 19_o lib._n 6._o cap._n 14._o lib._n 19_o temple_n as_o alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n livy_n and_o dio_n cass_n who_o tell_v of_o 60_o lib._n 60_o great_a feast_n when_o the_o temple_n which_o tiberius_n dedicate_v to_o livia_n be_v consecrate_a tiberius_n feast_v all_o the_o senator_n livia_n their_o wife_n and_o other_o matron_n of_o rome_n we_o read_v also_o in_o holy_a scripture_n with_o what_o solemnity_n the_o golden_a statue_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n 3._o dan._n 3._o be_v erect_v other_o speak_v of_o masque_n and_o play_n and_o other_o pompous_a show_n use_v by_o the_o heathen_a at_o the_o consecration_n of_o their_o temple_n and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v so_o strict_a and_o curious_a in_o observe_v the_o rite_n of_o dedication_n that_o they_o will_v rather_o build_v the_o temple_n anew_o than_o any_o whit_n commit_v a_o error_n in_o the_o observance_n of_o they_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o jew_n temple_n the_o solemnity_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o their_o altar_n before_o the_o write_a law_n be_v copious_o set_v down_o in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n in_o they_o we_o also_o read_v of_o the_o great_a gift_n and_o oblation_n offer_v by_o the_o hebrew_n prince_n under_o the_o law_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o their_o tabernacle_n when_o it_o be_v anoint_v all_o over_o with_o a_o ointment_n of_o a_o most_o fragrant_a smell_n in_o they_o we_o read_v of_o 7_o num._n 7_o the_o burn_a offering_n and_o peace_n offering_n offer_v by_o david_n on_o the_o altar_n which_o he_o build_v unto_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o thresh_a floor_n of_o araunah_n the_o 24._o 2_o san_n 24._o jebusite_n of_o the_o great_a rejoice_v that_o be_v at_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n after_o it_o be_v re-edify_v by_o cyrus_n how_o they_o keep_v the_o day_n holy_a on_o which_o it_o be_v dedicate_v 4._o macch._n 4._o how_o they_o adorn_v the_o forefront_n of_o the_o temple_n with_o golden_a crown_n and_o shield_n and_o judas_n and_o his_o brethren_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o congregation_n ordain_v that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o altar_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o their_o season_n from_o year_n to_o year_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n with_o great_a mirth_n and_o gladness_n which_o very_a solemnity_n be_v keep_v and_o observe_v in_o our_o saviour_n time_n as_o appear_v by_o saint_n john_n 22._o john_n 10._o 22._o gospel_n but_o above_o all_o the_o rite_n and_o solemnity_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n those_o use_v by_o solomon_n at_o the_o first_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v most_o remarkable_a when_o the_o building_n 8._o 1_o reg_n 8._o be_v quite_o finish_v he_o first_o assemble_v the_o elder_n of_o israel_n and_o all_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o bring_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n out_o of_o zion_n the_o city_n of_o david_n then_o the_o priest_n take_v up_o the_o ark_n and_o bring_v it_o and_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o the_o holy_a vessel_n into_o the_o temple_n with_o all_o the_o religious_a pomp_n that_o may_v be_v and_o place_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n of_o the_o temple_n call_v the_o oracle_n king_n solomon_n himself_o kneel_v meek_o on_o his_o knee_n pray_v to_o god_n before_o the_o altar_n beseech_v he_o to_o remember_v the_o word_n which_o he_o speak_v to_o his_o servant_n david_n that_o he_o will_v dwell_v on_o earth_n with_o his_o people_n and_o to_o hear_v in_o heaven_n and_o to_o forgive_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n israel_n which_o shall_v pray_v and_o make_v supplication_n in_o that_o house_n after_o this_o he_o rise_v up_o and_o spread_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o heaven_n he_o stand_v and_o bless_v all_o the_o congregation_n last_o he_o offer_v two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ox_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o sheep_n and_o god_n himself_o crown_v these_o religious_a solemnity_n with_o his_o most_o sacred_a presence_n in_o a_o glorious_a cloud_n so_o that_o the_o priest_n can_v not_o stand_v to_o minister_v because_o of_o the_o cloud_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v fill_v the_o house_n and_o this_o glorious_a splendour_n all_o the_o people_n behold_v as_o 3._o serm._n
honorius_n in_o his_o sermon_n of_o saint_n martin_n say_v thus_o sancti_fw-la martini_n capa_fw-la francorum_fw-la regibus_fw-la ad_fw-la bella_fw-la euntibus_fw-la pro_fw-la signo_fw-la anteferebatur_fw-la &_o per_fw-la eam_fw-la hostibus_fw-la victis_fw-la victoria_fw-la potiebatur_fw-la &_o custodes_fw-la illius_fw-la capae_fw-la usque_fw-la hodie_fw-la capellani_n appellantur_fw-la the_o french_a king_n say_v he_o have_v saint_n martin_n cap_n carry_v before_o they_o to_o battle_n for_o a_o ensign_n and_o those_o clergy_n man_n who_o carry_v it_o be_v call_v capellani_n chaplain_n and_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v keep_v be_v call_v capella_n the_o greek_n call_v their_o temple_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a place_n they_o call_v it_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v god_n house_n where_o he_o dwell_v though_o some_o think_v rather_o from_o the_o hebrew_n word_n naghan_n which_o signify_v beauty_n since_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o beautiful_a as_o the_o temple_n whence_o that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n that_o our_o daughter_n may_v be_v as_o the_o corner_n stone_n polish_v after_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o temple_n we_o call_v our_o great_a church_n cathedral_n because_o they_o belong_v ad_fw-la cathedram_fw-la episcopi_fw-la to_o the_o episcopal_a seat_n they_o be_v also_o call_v ecclesiae_fw-la episcopales_fw-la &_o baptismales_fw-la also_o mother_n church_n for_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n either_o in_o imitation_n of_o saint_n johns_n baptise_v of_o christ_n in_o the_o river_n jordan_n or_o rather_o quia_fw-la nondum_fw-la oratoria_fw-la vel_fw-la hi._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 14._o eccl._n hi._n baptistoria_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la exordio_fw-la nascentis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la poterant_fw-la aedificari_fw-la as_o venerable_a bede_n think_v because_o they_o be_v unprovided_a of_o font_n and_o church_n therefore_o the_o rite_n of_o baptism_n be_v perform_v in_o river_n and_o fountain_n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v order_v that_o baptisterials_n or_o font_n shall_v be_v place_v in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o every_o city_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n himself_o reside_v and_o the_o right_n of_o baptism_n belong_v to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n only_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o these_o church_n be_v therefore_o call_v mother_n church_n because_o that_o as_o the_o people_n in_o their_o mother_n womb_n be_v bear_v man_n so_o in_o the_o font_n of_o baptism_n as_o in_o the_o church_n womb_n they_o be_v bear_v christian_n in_o after_o age_n because_o of_o the_o far_a distance_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n the_o right_a of_o baptism_n be_v transfer_v to_o parochial_a church_n which_o church_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o private_a oratory_n belong_v to_o they_o may_v now_o also_o be_v call_v baptismal_a and_o mother_n church_n to_o who_o only_o belong_v the_o right_n of_o sepulture_n and_o baptism_n we_o englishman_n call_v the_o temple_n the_o church_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n the_o kyrk_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n κυριακον_fw-gr or_o κυριακη_n the_o lord_n house_n and_o cedrenus_n speak_v of_o the_o emperor_n constantin_n use_v this_o very_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o make_v temple_n or_o church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n it_o be_v also_o use_v by_o the_o laodicean_n council_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o keep_v feast_n in_o the_o church_n and_o saint_n hierom._n often_o use_v the_o latin_a word_n dominicum_fw-la or_o dominica_n for_o the_o temple_n there_o be_v certain_a church_n call_v minister_n quasi_fw-la monaster_n à_fw-la monasterio_n as_o some_o think_v because_o the_o canon_n in_o former_a time_n live_v a_o monastique_a life_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o house_n and_o cloister_n and_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a like_a as_o the_o primitive_a christian_n have_v and_o hitherto_o of_o the_o name_n of_o temple_n chap._n v._o the_o definition_n of_o a_o temple_n a_o temple_n be_v by_o some_o thus_o define_v templum_fw-la est_fw-la aedificium_fw-la deo_fw-la consecratum_fw-la it_o be_v a_o edifice_n consecrate_v to_o god_n and_o in_o this_o definition_n be_v contain_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o any_o temple_n it_o be_v a_o edifice_n whether_o make_v of_o wood_n or_o of_o stone_n as_o marble_n touch_v etc._n etc._n or_o of_o metal_n as_o brass_n silver_n gold_n etc._n etc._n the_o word_n signify_v as_o well_o poor_a and_o mean_a building_n as_o great_a and_o noble_a ara_n floribus_fw-la redimita_fw-la spelunca_fw-la frondibus_fw-la inumbrata_fw-la a_o altar_n say_v one_o deck_v with_o flower_n or_o a_o cave_n or_o grotto_n make_v of_o bough_n may_v be_v call_v a_o temple_n it_o be_v report_v of_o our_o own_o ancestor_n the_o old_a saxon_n that_o they_o use_v to_o have_v public_a prayer_n under_o a_o cross_n erect_v in_o the_o open_a field_n which_o place_n and_o structure_n be_v to_o they_o a_o temple_n mose_a saxonicae_n gentis_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o nonnullis_fw-la nobilium_fw-la bonorumque_fw-la hominum_fw-la praediis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la signum_fw-la domino_fw-la dicatum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la magno_fw-la honore_fw-la in_o altum_fw-la erectum_fw-la ad_fw-la commodam_fw-la diurnae_fw-la orationis_fw-la sedulitatem_fw-la solent_fw-la habere_fw-la hodaperic_n wilibaldi_n we_o read_v also_o how_o the_o holy_a patriarch_n jacob_n erect_v 17._o gen._n 28._o 17._o the_o stone_n on_o which_o he_o have_v sleep_v for_o a_o temple_n and_o with_o a_o seemly_a reverence_n pour_v oil_n upon_o it_o say_v thus_o quàm_fw-la terribilis_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la iste_fw-la etc._n etc._n how_o terrible_a be_v this_o place_n it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o house_n of_o god_n the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n when_o we_o say_v it_o be_v consecrate_v to_o god_n we_o not_o only_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o profane_a building_n but_o also_o teach_v the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v build_v and_o if_o by_o god_n we_o will_v understand_v the_o feign_a deity_n in_o this_o definition_n may_v also_o be_v comprehend_v the_o fana_fw-la and_o delubra_fw-la of_o the_o heathen_n as_o well_o as_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n or_o any_o other_o who_o ignorant_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n for_o we_o read_v that_o saint_n paul_n find_v a_o altar_n at_o 23._o act._n 17._o 23._o athens_n with_o this_o inscription_n ignoto_fw-la deo_fw-la to_o the_o unknown_a god_n which_o god_n saint_n paul_n say_v they_o ignorant_o worship_v final_o whether_o you_o consider_v the_o matter_n form_n figure_n situation_n etc._n etc._n of_o temple_n all_o be_v in_o this_o definition_n comprise_v chap._n vi_o of_o the_o form_n or_o figure_n of_o temple_n the_o form_n of_o a_o temple_n be_v twofold_a either_o the_o external_a form_n which_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o beholder_n or_o the_o internal_a form_n which_o bodily_a eye_n can_v see_v that_o consist_v in_o the_o figure_n and_o outward_a workmanship_n this_o in_o the_o dedication_n the_o external_a form_n of_o which_o we_o intend_v to_o speak_v depend_v almost_o whole_o on_o the_o fancy_n of_o the_o architect_n have_v ever_o be_v various_a and_o uncertain_a the_o gentile_n common_o fit_v their_o building_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o go_n jupiter_n olympius_n temple_n be_v build_v after_o the_o dorique_n order_n with_o column_n round_o about_o the_o outside_n of_o it_o and_o by_o jupiter_n be_v signify_v the_o fire_n as_o by_o juno_n the_o air_n who_o temple_n they_o build_v after_o the_o selfsame_a order_n and_o manner_n intend_v doubtless_o thereby_o to_o signify_v the_o great_a strength_n of_o the_o two_o element_n of_o fire_n and_o air_n as_o also_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o air_n in_o its_o supreme_a region_n to_o the_o fire_n vitruvius_n say_v that_o the_o dorique_n manner_n of_o 4._o lib._n 1._o 3._o 4._o building_n be_v more_o strong_a do_v best_a beseem_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o more_o warlike_a and_o robustious_a god_n as_o mars_n and_o hercules_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o flora_n venus_n the_o nymph_n of_o the_o fountain_n and_o the_o like_a delicate_a goddess_n if_o you_o build_v a_o temple_n let_v it_o be_v after_o the_o corinthian_a order_n more_o slender_a &_o beautiful_a the_o capitol_n &_o freeze_v grace_v with_o curious_a leaf_n and_o carve_a flower_n to_o deity_n of_o the_o middle_a sort_n as_o juno_n diana_n bacchus_n etc._n etc._n let_v the_o temple_n be_v erect_v after_o the_o jonique_a building_n which_o be_v the_o mean_a betwixt_o the_o severe_a grave_n dorique_n order_n and_o the_o light_a slender_a and_o effeminate_a build_n of_o corinth_n many_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o heathen_a in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v convert_v from_o idol_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n yet_o still_o retain_v their_o old_a figure_n and_o shape_n alia_fw-la falsorum_fw-la numinum_fw-la templa_fw-la dirui_fw-la alia_fw-la in_o meliorem_fw-la apost_n serm._n 3_o de_fw-fr verb._n apost_n usum_fw-la commutari_fw-la consuevere_fw-la as_o saint_n augustin_n