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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n day_n great_a sin_n 10,727 5 4.5334 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47399 [The ax laid to the root, or, One blow more at the foundation of infant baptism and church-membership containing an exposition of that metaphorical text of Holy Scripture, Mat. 3, 10]. Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704. 1693 (1693) Wing K48_pt2; ESTC R20690 57,342 56

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infant_n have_v from_o thence_o a_o right_n to_o baptism_n they_o have_v also_o as_o much_o right_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n great_a part_n of_o your_o book_n be_v answer_v in_o these_o precede_a sermon_n but_o to_o proceed_v 2._o be_v it_o not_o say_v he_o preach_v the_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n mark_v 1.4_o do_v you_o suppose_v he_o do_v not_o require_v of_o such_o that_o come_v to_o his_o baptism_n first_o to_o repent_v or_o that_o he_o will_v baptise_v they_o for_o remission_n of_o sin_n without_o manifest_v their_o repentance_n nay_o and_o do_v he_o not_o refuse_v to_o baptize_v such_o he_o find_v who_o do_v not_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n or_o work_n that_o be_v the_o proper_a product_n of_o true_a repentance_n mat._n 3.8_o you_o will_v with_o your_o brother_n rothwell_n have_v person_n be_v first_o make_v christian_n by_o baptism_n and_o then_o afterward_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n but_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n nor_o practice_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n nor_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n if_o thou_o believe_v with_o all_o thy_o heart_n thou_o may_v act._n 8._o he_o that_o true_o repent_v and_o do_v believe_v might_n nay_o aught_o to_o be_v baptize_v and_o none_o else_o obj._n may_v be_v you_o will_v say_v that_o respect_v the_o adult_n answ._n i_o answer_v there_o be_v no_o account_n give_v of_o any_o infant_n that_o be_v baptize_v no_o precept_n no_o precedent_n and_o that_o be_v forbid_v which_o be_v not_o command_v or_o for_o the_o practice_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n or_o rule_v ●rom_fw-mi god_n word_n for_o all_o humane_a innovation_n and_o invention_n of_o man_n be_v forbid_v and_o sinful_a i_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o a_o man_n will_v try_v his_o wit_n he_o may_v say_v as_o much_o for_o infant_n to_o receive_v the_o lord's-supper_n as_o you_o have_v say_v for_o the_o baptise_v of_o they_o pray_v consider_v what_o you_o yourself_o speak_v in_o p._n 1._o and_o if_o all_o must_v be_v acccepter_n or_o rejecter_n than_o all_o and_o every_o individual_a pers●●_n be_v under_o and_o must_v have_v as_o great_a express_v particular_a and_o authoritive_a command_n to_o accept_v and_o receive_v christ_n and_o every_o thing_n of_o christianity_n in_o its_o right_n order_n and_o manner_n as_o another_o p._n 1._o though_o you_o bring_v this_o for_o to_o prove_v infant_n must_v be_v baptize_v and_o so_o receive_v jesus_n christ_n yet_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o it_o quite_o overthrow_v all_o you_o strive_v to_o do_v for_o 1._o where_o be_v there_o a_o express_a particular_a and_o authoritive_a command_n for_o they_o to_o receive_v christ_n by_o baptism_n or_o any_o ordinance_n or_o principle_n of_o christianity_n whilst_o infant_n and_o where_o be_v there_o any_o rule_n or_o order_n in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o the_o adult_n must_v first_o believe_v and_o then_o be_v baptise_a but_o infant_n must_v be_v 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he_o ergo_fw-la he_o bid_v they_o repent_v repentance_n be_v his_o grand_a doctrine_n and_o he_o also_o exhort_v they_o to_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n mat._n 3.8_o arg._n 2._o if_o the_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n as_o such_o or_o the_o offspring_n of_o believer_n will_v not_o give_v the_o jew_n a_o right_a to_o john_n baptism_n than_o john_n baptise_a no_o infant_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la i_o have_v prove_v large_o in_o this_o treatise_n that_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n as_o such_o will_v not_o give_v any_o of_o his_o offspring_n right_o to_o gospel_n baptism_n think_v not_o to_o say_v within_o yourselves_o you_o have_v abraham_n to_o your_o father_n if_o you_o answer_v this_o argument_n you_o must_v answer_v this_o small_a treatise_n arg._n 3._o if_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o external_a in-covenanting_a of_o infant_n as_o such_o be_v abrogate_a and_o the_o fleshly_a seed_n cast_v out_o by_o the_o 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simon_n magus_n his_o baptism_n do_v he_o or_o iudas_n who_o no_o doubt_n be_v baptize_v if_o you_o can_v prove_v baptism_n convey_v grace_n to_o infant_n or_o make_v they_o christian_n do_v it_o for_o i_o utter_o deny_v it_o and_o have_v a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n on_o my_o side_n among_o find_v protestant_a writer_n consult_v with_o mr._n rothwell_n on_o this_o point_n arg._n 6._o if_o all_o those_o john_n baptist_n baptize_v confess_v their_o sin_n and_o infant_n can_v confess_v their_o sin_n than_o john_n baptist_n baptize_v no_o infant●_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la this_o argument_n you_o endeavour_v to_o answer_n p._n 36.37_o you_o will_v know_v what_o confession_n it_o be_v which_o they_o make_v of_o their_o sin_n whether_o verbal_n or_o moral_a it_o be_v
give_v he_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n this_o they_o can_v deny_v nay_o and_o not_o only_o to_o himself_o but_o to_o be_v the_o god_n of_o all_o his_o true_a spiritual_a seed_n and_o that_o also_o before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a covenant_n of_o circumcision_n with_o he_o and_o his_o natural_a seed_n see_v gen._n 12.3_o gen._n 15.1_o i_o be_o thy_o shield_n and_o thy_o exceed_a great_a reward_n see_v ver_fw-la 5._o and_o then_o it_o be_v say_v he_o believe_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v account_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n ver_fw-la 6._o therefore_o 2_o dly_a it_o be_v for_o ever_o to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o special_a interest_n in_o god_n he_o obtain_v through_o faith_n in_o the_o free_a promise_n which_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n god_n make_v with_o he_o and_o the_o apostle_n plain_o show_v in_o rom._n 4.9_o 10._o that_o this_o blessedness_n he_o in_o the_o negative_a receive_v not_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n but_o in_o 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special_a interest_n in_o god_n in_o rom._n 9.5_o not_o as_o though_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v take_v none_o effect_n for_o they_o be_v not_o all_o israel_n which_o be_v of_o israel_n neither_o because_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v they_o all_o child_n that_o be_v by_o way_n of_o special_a interest_n in_o god_n so_o as_o to_o have_v god_n to_o be_v their_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n make_v with_o abraham_n but_o in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v ver_fw-la 7._o that_o be_v they_o which_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o fl●sh_n these_o be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v count_v for_o the_o seed_n ver_fw-la 8._o none_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o those_o who_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n who_o he_o deny_v to_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o god_n as_o such_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n do_v belong_v unto_o and_o be_v make_v with_o as_o well_o as_o 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provide_v for_o the_o wife_n so_o do_v god_n care_n and_o provide_v for_o they_o and_o preserve_v they_o so_o long_o as_o that_o law_n i_o mean_v the_o law_n of_o their_o husband_n do_v continue_v but_o that_o law_n be_v now_o dead_a rom._n 7.4_o and_o god_n now_o be_v no_o long_o such_o a_o husband_n to_o they_o nor_o have_v he_o marry_v in_o that_o sense_n any_o other_o external_a nation_n or_o people_n of_o the_o world_n but_o now_o god_n in_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n be_v a_o husband_n indeed_o to_o they_o he_o be_v but_o a_o typical_a husband_n and_o their_o god_n in_o a_o external_a faedoral_a relation_n and_o thus_o he_o be_v the_o god_n of_o all_o abraham_n natural_a offspring_n for_o in_o he_o he_o first_o espouse_v they_o as_o a_o national_a church_n and_o people_n and_o give_v they_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n as_o the_o sign_n or_o token_n thereof_o with_o many_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a rite_n and_o this_o be_v further_a confirm_v by_o a_o reverend_n and_o learned_a writer_n howbeit_o from_o the_o strict_a connexion_n of_o this_o seven_o verse_n with_o the_o 6_o and_o the_o assurance_n here_o give_v that_o god_n will_v establish_v his_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n seed_n to_o be_v their_o god_n it_o be_v evident_a say_v he_o that_o the_o number_n of_o abraham_n carnal_a seed_n and_o the_o grandeur_n of_o their_o civil_a state_n be_v not_o all_o that_o be_v promise_v nor_o yet_o the_o principal_a blessing_n bestow_v on_o they_o therein_o but_o rather_o the_o form_v they_o into_o a_o church_n state_n with_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o public_a worship_n among_o they_o wherein_o they_o shall_v walk_v in_o covenant_n relation_n to_o god_n as_o his_o peculiar_a people_n understand_v it_o still_o say_v he_o
a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o with_o what_o good_a conscience_n a_o man_n of_o his_o function_n can_v give_v a_o book_n such_o a_o title_n i_o know_v not_o for_o if_o there_o be_v such_o plain_a scripture_n proof_n that_o johu_n the_o baptist_n do_v baptize_v jufant_n as_o he_o positive_o assert_n it_o be_v strange_a none_o ever_o see_v nor_o find_v out_o those_o proof_n neither_o paedo-baptist_n nor_o antipaedo-baptists_n till_o now_o but_o i_o will_v appeal_v to_o all_o think_v and_o impartial_a person_n whether_o or_o no_o this_o new_a and_o bold_a attempt_n of_o this_o man_n do_v not_o give_v cause_n to_o all_o people_n to_o doubt_v of_o all_o the_o former_a pretend_a argument_n and_o proof_n for_o paedo-baptism_n since_o new_a way_n be_v think_v necessary_a to_o evince_v it_o but_o such_o who_o read_v over_o this_o man_n be_v plain_a scripture_n proof_n etc._n etc._n will_v certain_o conclude_v that_o his_o title_n contain_v a_o grand_a untruth_n to_o speak_v no_o worse_o it_o argue_v these_o man_n be_v strange_o leave_v to_o themselves_o or_o to_o blindness_n that_o shall_v undertake_v to_o affirm_v for_o doctrine_n without_o scripture_n demonstration_n or_o solid_a reason_n such_o thing_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o their_o own_o fancy_n but_o those_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v mistake_v or_o deceive_v let_v they_o be_v deceive_v but_o to_o undeceive_v they_o i_o shall_v make_v some_o short_a reflection_n upon_o his_o proof_n and_o if_o any_o of_o my_o brethren_n think_v it_o worth_a their_o while_n to_o answer_v either_o of_o these_o two_o new_a asserter_n of_o paedo-baptism_n let_v they_o do_v it_o the_o text_n he_o build_v all_o his_o proof_n from_o be_v these_o viz._n and_o there_o go_v out_o unto_o he_o all_o the_o land_n of_o judea_n and_o they_o of_o jerusalem_n and_o be_v baptise_a of_o he_o in_o the_o river_n of_o jordan_n mark_n 1.5_o then_o go_v out_o to_o he_o jerurusalem_n and_o judea_n and_o all_o the_o region_n round_o about_o jordan_n and_o be_v baptise_a confess_v their_o sin_n mat._n 3.5_o 6._o from_o hence_o he_o infer_v if_o i_o can_v gather_v up_o his_o sense_n 1._o that_o by_o all_o every_o individual_a person_n both_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o the_o land_n of_o judea_n go_v out_o to_o be_v baptise_a of_o john_n or_o second_o some_o of_o all_o sort_n sex_n and_o condition_n and_o then_o some_o infant_n as_o well_o as_o some_o adult_n p._n 9_o 2._o he_o labour_v to_o prove_v that_o by_o jerusalem_n be_v mean_v all_o both_o young_a and_o old_a answ._n put_v do_v it_o follow_v because_o all_o sometime_o do_v include_v every_o one_o both_o young_a and_o old_a or_o else_o some_o of_o all_o sort_n sex_n and_o condition_n of_o people_n that_o therefore_o all_o must_v be_v so_o take_v in_o all_o place_n and_o consequent_o so_o here_o i_o be_o sorry_a he_o show_v no_o better_a skill_n in_o scripture_n rhetoric_n where_o frequent_o by_o a_o synecdoche_n a_o part_n be_v put_v for_o the_o whole_a and_o sometime_o the_o far_o lesser_a part_n also_o it_o be_v say_v all_o the_o cattle_n of_o egypt_n die_v exod._n 9.6_o that_o be_v all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o field_n as_o famous_a glassius_n and_o other_o tropical_a writer_n note_v so_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o die_v for_o all_o yet_o we_o know_v he_o die_v in_o a_o proper_a and_o true_a spiritual_a sense_n but_o for_o a_o few_o i._n e._n for_o none_o but_o the_o elect._n christ_n say_v when_o he_o be_v lift_v up_o he_o will_v draw_v all_o man_n unto_o he_o joh._n 12.32_o do_v that_o import_n every_o man_n or_o some_o of_o all_o degree_n or_o sort_n of_o man_n see_v the_o late_a learned_a annotator_n on_o that_o place_n it_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o many_o or_o some_o of_o all_o nation_n see_v these_o scripture_n exod._n 32.3.26_o jer._n 6.3_o 1_o cor._n 10_o 7._o so_o isa._n 2.2_o 3._o mark_n 9.23_o joh._n 10.8_o act._n 2.5_o phil._n 2.21_o for_o all_o seek_v their_o own_o etc._n etc._n mat._n 10.22_o you_o shall_v be_v hate_v of_o all_o man_n for_o my_o sake_n gen._n 24.10_o all_o the_o good_n of_o his_o master_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n these_o and_o many_o other_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v take_v synecdoccal_o and_o so_o be_v this_o see_v glassius_n ill●ricus_n also_o philol●giae_n sacra_fw-la and_o our_o annotator_n on_o mat._n 3.5_o the_o term_n all_o say_v they_o here_o be_v twice_o repeat_v be_v enough_o to_o let_v we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v often_o in_o scripture_n significative_v no_o further_o than_o many_o for_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o every_o individual_a person_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o region_n round_o about_o jordan_n go_v to_o h●ar_v john_n the_o baptist_n but_o a_o great_a many_o joh._n 3.26_o behold_v the_o same_o bap●●th_n and_o all_o m●n_z come_v to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o jesus_n christ._n if_o john_n baptize_v they_o all_o and_o jesus_n baptize_v they_o all_o than_o they_o be_v all_o rebaptise_v all_o judea_n and_o jerusalem_n come_v to_o john_n and_o all_o man_n be_v here_o say_v to_o come_v to_o christ_n to_o be_v baptize_v in_o both_o place_n it_o be_v mean_v but_o some_o or_o it_o show_v many_o come_v to_o they_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v suppose_v any_o that_o john_n the_o baptist_n baptize_v be_v rebaptise_v by_o christ_n disciple_n and_o yet_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n baptize_v more_o disciple_n than_o john_n joh._n 4.1.2_o when_o the_o lord_n know_v how_o the_o pharisee_n have_v hear_v that_o jesus_n make_v and_o baptize_v more_o disciple_n than_o john_n though_o jesus_n himself_o baptize_v not_o but_o his_o disciple_n etc._n etc._n he_o do_v it_o not_o personal_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o this_o show_v he_o baptize_v no_o infant_n and_o then_o not_o those_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o for_o if_o he_o baptize_v none_o he_o do_v not_o baptize_v they_o from_o thence_o i_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o conclude_v from_o these_o scripture_n mr._n exell_n have_v reason_n to_o affirm_v that_o by_o all_o jerusalem_n and_o judea_n etc._n etc._n must_v be_v intend_v either_o every_o individual_a person_n both_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n or_o some_o of_o all_o sort_n degree_n sex_n and_o condition_n but_o only_o it_o show_v that_o multitude_n come_v to_o hear_v john_n baptist_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v baptize_v by_o he_o 2._o i_o will_v have_v he_o consider_v though_o all_o jerusalem_n may_v sometime_o intend_v every_o individual_a yet_o it_o be_v when_o the_o matter_n speak_v of_o do_v equal_o refer_v to_o and_o concern_v all_o as_o when_o the_o famine_n be_v in_o that_o city_n no_o doubt_n the_o child_n be_v as_o much_o concern_v in_o that_o matter_n as_o the_o adult_n of_o which_o passage_n he_o will_v fain_o make_v great_a improvement_n but_o when_o the_o holy_a ghost_n give_v a_o account_n of_o a_o great_a prophet_n preach_v god_n word_n in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o judea_n and_o of_o multitude_n go_v forth_o to_o hear_v he_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o imagine_v there_o go_v or_o be_v carry_v little_a child_n to_o hear_v he_o or_o to_o be_v baptize_v by_o he_o unless_o either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o the_o scripture_n give_v we_o any_o ground_n to_o believe_v the_o latter_a i_o be_o persuade_v this_o man_n from_o his_o argument_n will_v not_o make_v any_o proselyte_n or_o confirm_v people_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o infant-baptism_a it_o be_v say_v paul_n preach_v christ_n to_o the_o jailer_n act._n 16._o and_o to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o house_n can_v any_o suppose_v that_o he_o preach_v christ_n to_o his_o ●_z if_o he_o have_v any_o do_v people_n carry_v their_o infant_n to_o hear_v god_n word_n if_o some_o poor_a woman_n do_v bring_v such_o with_o they_o it_o be_v because_o of_o necessity_n i._n e._n they_o can_v leave_v they_o at_o home_n therefore_o there_o seem_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o reason_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v see_v to_o believe_v that_o child_n go_v or_o be_v carry_v to_o hear_v john_n baptist_n though_o it_o be_v say_v all_o jerusalem_n and_o judea_n go_v out_o to_o hear_v he_o and_o be_v many_o of_o they_o baptize_v of_o he_o in_o the_o river_n jordan_n the_o ministration_n of_o the_o word_n belong_v not_o to_o infant_n when_o god_n speak_v to_o all_o israel_n deut._n 11.1_o by_o moses_n that_o they_o shall_v love_v and_o keep_v his_o judgement_n and_o commandment_n always_o he_o add_v vers_n 2._o and_o know_v you_o this_o day_n for_o i_o speak_v not_o with_o your_o child_n which_o have_v not_o know_v and_o which_o have_v not_o see_v the_o chastisement_n of_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n what_o though_o circumcision_n belong_v to_o infant_n under_o the_o legal_a church_n of_o i●rael_n so_o do_v the_o passover_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o
jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n then_o how_o be_v the_o axe_n lay_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o how_o be_v the_o chaff_n sanned-away_a out_o of_o the_o floor_n it_o be_v evident_a his_o ministry_n be_v to_o separate_v or_o sever_v the_o wheat_n from_o the_o chaff_n the_o good_a from_o the_o bad_a the_o carnal_a seed_n from_o the_o spiritual_a and_o not_o to_o continue_v they_o together_o for_o his_o ministry_n and_o the_o ministry_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o same_o though_o christ_n have_v the_o precedency_n or_o the_o far_o great_a glory_n yet_o the_o design_n of_o john_n ministry_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o ministry_n of_o jesus_n christ._n obj._n but_o say_v mr._n exell_n it_o can_v be_v intend_v of_o no_o other_o confession_n than_o what_o will_v consist_v with_o john_n exclude_v or_o cast_v of_o none_o cut_v or_o purge_v of_o none_o out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d floor_n or_o cut_v of_o no_o tree_n down_o for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o that_o but_o threaten_v they_o with_o christ_n do_v of_o it_o mat._n 3.9_o 10.12_o speak_v of_o that_o confession_n the_o people_n make_v to_o john_n answ._n this_o man_n will_v have_v we_o believe_v that_o the_o doctrine_n and_o work_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o of_o john_n be_v not_o consistent_a or_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n but_o direct_o or_o repugnant_a contrary_a one_o to_o the_o other_o viz._n john_n receive_v all_o baptize_v all_o both_o good_a and_o bad_a and_o let_v every_o tree_n stand_v and_o grow_v as_o it_o will_v on_o its_o own_o natural_a and_o evil_a root_n he_o gather_v all_o into_o the_o garner_n even_o both_o the_o wheat_n and_o the_o chaff_n too_o but_o christ_n quite_o overthrow_v and_o destroy_v when_o he_o come_v all_o this_o that_o john_n do_v i._n e._n christ_n lay_v the_o axe_n at_o the_o root_n and_o cut_v sinner_n down_o all_o must_v be_v true_a penitent_n all_o must_v believe_v or_o christ_n will_v receive_v they_o not_o baptize_v they_o not_o and_o he_o so_o purge_v his_o floor_n that_o no_o chaff_n must_v be_v receive_v into_o his_o garner_n i._n e._n into_o his_o gospel_n church_n for_o this_o the_o man_n word_n imply_v let_v the_o paedo-baptist_n view_v the_o strength_n of_o this_o champion_n do_v not_o john_n tell_v the_o people_n when_o they_o come_v to_o his_o baptism_n now_o the_o axe_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o root_n of_o tree_n his_o doctrine_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o root_n and_o tend_v to_o purge_v out_o the_o chaff_n as_o palpable_o as_o do_v the_o ministry_n and_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n though_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v christ_n work_n to_o make_v all_o john_n preach_v or_o any_o other_o minister_n effectual_a john_n preach_v say_v repent_v etc._n etc._n christ_n preach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n say_v repent_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v at_o hand_n john_n be_v the_o voice_n of_o one_o cry_v in_o the_o wilderness_n prepare_v you_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v his_o path_n straight_o mark_v 1.3_o the_o jew_n have_v make_v the_o way_n to_o heaven_n broad_a and_o easy_a but_o john_n strive_v to_o undeceive_v they_o and_o to_o show_v the_o way_n be_v narrow_a and_o the_o gate_n straight_o like_a as_o christ_n himself_o speak_v because_o straight_o be_v the_o gate_n and_o narrow_a be_v the_o way_n that_o lead_v unto_o life_n and_o few_o there_o be_v that_o find_v it_o mat._n 7.14_o but_o this_o man_n intimate_v that_o john_n preach_v not_o this_o doctrine_n but_o one_o quite_o different_a he_o make_v the_o way_n so_o broad_a that_o all_o jerusalem_n judea_n and_o all_o the_o multitude_n round_o about_o may_v come_v and_o walk_v in_o it_o which_o if_o so_o instead_o of_o prepair_v of_o christ_n way_n he_o obstruct_v and_o hinder_v christ_n in_o his_o way_n and_o make_v he_o more_o work_n to_o do_v even_o to_o undo_v all_o that_o john_n have_v be_v a_o do_v but_o pray_v be_v please_v to_o take_v his_o answer_n to_o one_o of_o our_o argument_n bring_v against_o what_o he_o affirm_v that_o john_n baptize_v infant_n viz._n all_o those_o that_o john_n baptize_v confess_v their_o sin_n but_o infant_n can_v not_o confess_v their_o sin_n ergo_fw-la john_n do_v not_o baptise_v infant_n obj._n say_v he_o we_o be_v not_o to_o believe_v any_o other_o confession_n here_o intend_v than_o what_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o promise_n and_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o it_o must_v give_v no_o right_n to_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o ordinance_n that_o be_v a_o confession_n must_v give_v no_o right_n for_o then_o say_v he_o the_o promise_n and_o covenant_n must_v be_v put_v a_o end_n to_o and_o they_o must_v have_v no_o right_n by_o they_o p_o 37._o answ._n 1._o do_v not_o john_n positive_o deny_v that_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n as_o such_o do_v give_v they_o a_o right_n to_o his_o baptism_n for_o this_o we_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a purport_n of_o that_o expression_n of_o he_o think_v not_o to_o say_v within_o yourselves_o we_o have_v abraham_n to_o our_o father_n and_o mr._n cotton_n assert_v the_o same_o as_o i_o have_v show_v 2._o we_o have_v also_o prove_v that_o the_o legal_a covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n as_o such_o be_v put_v a_o end_n to_o by_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o gospel_n dispensation_n obj._n 2._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v as_o intend_v of_o any_o other_o confession_n than_o what_o will_v consist_v with_o the_o capacity_n of_o they_o that_o be_v represent_v to_o john_n to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o his_o ministry_n which_o be_v parent_n and_o child_n mat._n 4.6_o luk._n 1.17_o if_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v any_o other_o confession_n than_o what_o will_v consist_v with_o these_o how_o shall_v john_n turn_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n unless_o they_o may_v be_v as_o well_o turn_v without_o a_o confession_n and_o without_o baptism_n as_o with_o it_o p._n 37._o answ._n 1._o if_o the_o confession_n consist_v with_o the_o capacity_n of_o those_o that_o hear_v his_o ministry_n than_o infant_n be_v exclude_v because_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o make_v any_o confession_n at_o all_o but_o it_o be_v so_o ergo_fw-la 2._o what_o though_o it_o be_v say_v john_n be_v to_o turn_v the_o people_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o child_n to_o the_o father_n be_v he_o able_a to_o change_v the_o heart_n of_o infant_n or_o be_v infant_n heart_n turn_v from_o their_o father_n that_o they_o need_v whilst_o jufant_n to_o have_v their_o heart_n turn_v to_o they_o be_v not_o my_o son_n and_o daughter_n my_o child_n when_o they_o be_v 20_o 30_o or_o 40_o year_n old_a as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v my_o child_n when_o but_o two_o day_n old_a obj._n 3_o it_o can_v be_v take_v to_o be_v any_o other_o confession_n than_o what_o will_v consist_v with_o all_o the_o people_n be_v then_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n p._n 38._o answ._n then_o it_o appear_v by_o this_o man_n all_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n both_o parent_n and_o child_n be_v by_o john_n baptist_n to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o gospel_n church_n by_o baptism_n for_o else_o say_v he_o all_o the_o whole_a church_n must_v be_v overturn_v and_o so_o i_o have_v prove_v it_o be_v even_o the_o whole_a jewish_a church_n and_o church-membership_n obj._n 4._o no_o such_o confession_n can_v be_v intend_v as_o will_v exalt_v natural_a strength_n or_o number_n of_o year_n or_o acquire_v ability_n as_o necessary_a qualification_n for_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o scripture_n 1_o cor._n 1.27_o p._n 41._o answ._n if_o it_o be_v a_o confession_n of_o sin_n it_o must_v be_v make_v by_o such_o who_o be_v at_o such_o a_o age_n as_o be_v able_a to_o confess_v sin_n and_o without_o natural_a ability_n what_o person_n be_v able_a to_o make_v such_o a_o confession_n can_v a_o infant_n confess_v sin_n 2._o though_o all_o boast_n be_v exclude_v by_o the_o gospel_n i._n e._n of_o our_o own_o natural_a or_o acquire_v part_n and_o ability_n yet_o we_o may_v glory_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o his_o rich_a grace_n bestow_v upon_o we_o will_v this_o man_n say_v gracious_a ability_n to_o confess_v sin_n be_v exclude_v then_o all_o confession_n of_o sin_n be_v exclude_v obj._n 5._o no_o other_o confession_n can_v be_v intend_v than_o what_o will_v consi●●_n with_o all_o the_o region_n jerusalem_n all_o judea_n all_o the_o people_n and_o all_o the_o multitude_n answ._n that_o be_v i_o suppose_v all_o the_o people_n one_o or_o another_o who_o can_v speak_v or_o say_v they_o be_v sinner_n may_v be_v baptize_v and_o upon_o that_o confession_n their_o child_n also_o who_o can_v make_v no_o confession_n at_o all_o if_o so_o all_o the_o world_n by_o this_o argument_n may_v
the_o remission_n of_o ●ins_n and_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n worthy_a of_o amendment_n of_o life_n see_v our_o la●●●●notators_n on_o the_o place_n they_o tell_v you_o in_o that_o lie_v their_o great_a sin_n and_o th●●●_n not_o submit_v to_o baptism_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o such_o a_o repentance_n 〈◊〉_d say_v they_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n in_o scripture_n signify_v his_o whole_a administration_n or_o the_o doctrine_n he_o preach_v as_o well_o as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o 〈◊〉_d by_o he_o administer_v and_o so_o must_v be_v interpret_v where_o our_o saviour_n ask_v the_o pharisee_n whether_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n be_v from_o heaven_n or_o of_o man_n and_o they_o dare_v not_o say_v from_o heaven_n lest_o christ_n shall_v have_v ask_v they_o why_o then_o do_v you_o believe_v he_o not_o they_o be_v not_o baptize_v of_o he_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o they_o will_v be_v none_o of_o his_o disciple_n they_o do_v then_o like_v as_o some_o ungodly_a person_n do_v now_o reject_v the_o counsel_n of_o god_n against_o themselves_o in_o not_o partake_v of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n yet_o their_o bare_a rejection_n of_o that_o be_v not_o so_o much_o their_o sin_n and_o gild_n as_o their_o not_o believe_v repent_v or_o embrace_v of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o obtain_v those_o previous_a and_o antecedent_n qualification_n require_v of_o all_o such_o who_o ought_v to_o come_v to_o that_o sacred_a ordinance_n obj._n it_o be_v say_v the_o people_n ask_v he_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v and_o whether_o be_v it_o some_o for_o all_o or_o every_o individual_a who_o can_v tell_v and_o if_o the_o adult_n do_v speak_v and_o the_o child_n can_v not_o be_v not_o the_o parent_n to_o take_v care_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o mean_n to_o fly_v from_o wrath_n to_o come_v as_o well_o as_o themselves_o and_o to_o be_v teach_v to_o take_v god_n way_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o it_o be_v after_o baptism_n and_o be_v there_o any_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o they_o will_v take_v care_n about_o this_o if_o they_o be_v true_o awaken_v and_o especial_o when_o the_o child_n name_n be_v as_o express_o in_o john_n commession_n as_o the_o parent_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o take_v care_n about_o they_o be_v it_o not_o their_o sin_n and_o their_o grievous_a sin_n too_o against_o the_o express_a declare_v will_n of_o god_n concern_v they_o luke_n 1.17_o mal._n 4.6_o if_o he_o that_o provide_v not_o for_o the_o body_n of_o his_o child_n have_v deny_v the_o faith_n and_o be_v worse_a than_o a_o infidel_n wh●●_n notorious_a monster_n have_v these_o people_n be_v if_o when_o they_o be_v awaken_v to_o see_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n in_o the_o fire_n of_o hell_n come_v in_o upon_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v care_n th●●_n it_o may_v be_v prevent_v from_o their_o child_n as_o well_o as_o from_o themselves_o pag._n 50._o answ._n such_o blindness_n be_v enough_o to_o afflict_v the_o soul_n of_o any_o enlighten_v person_n it_o be_v evident_a this_o man_n conclude_v the_o external_n rite_n of_o baptism_n o●_n a_o bare_a subjection_n to_o that_o ordinance_n be_v the_o very_a mean_n to_o escape_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o eternal_a burn_v in_o hell_n and_o not_o only_o for_o infant_n but_o the_o adult_n likewise_o whereas_o i_o find_v no_o sound_n and_o understanding_n protestant_n of_o his_o judgement_n nor_o do_v he_o produce_v either_o scripture_n or_o solid_a reason_n for_o what_o he_o assert_n can_v he_o prove_v that_o to_o baptize_v childre●_n or_o the_o adult_n will_v save_v their_o soul_n from_o god_n wrath_n or_o hell-fire_n ce●●tainly_o all_o will_v be_v notorious_a monster_n that_o will_v not_o endeavour_v to_o pe●●swade_v all_o heathen_n turk_n and_o pagan_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v baptize_v or_o n●●_n take_v care_n to_o baptize_v their_o infant_n but_o alas_o we_o know_v that_o for_o 〈◊〉_d person_n to_o be_v baptize_v who_o be_v not_o regenerate_v it_o will_v avail_v he_o nothing_o 〈◊〉_d no_o more_o than_o simon_n magus_n his_o baptism_n do_v he_o it_o be_v not_o circumcision_n au●●●ed_v nor_o uncircumcision_n but_o a_o new_a creature_n answ._n 2._o but_o before_o he_o have_v go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o assert_v the_o great_a profit_n of_o i●●fant-baptism_n and_o the_o dreadful_a danger_n and_o sin_n of_o parent_n in_o not_o baptiz●●_n they_o he_o shall_v have_v prove_v that_o god_n do_v enjoin_v or_o command_v 〈◊〉_d thing_n of_o parent_n viz._n to_o see_v their_o child_n baptize_v for_o where_o there_o 〈◊〉_d law_n there_o be_v no_o trransgression_n another_o man_n may_v argue_v that_o the_o ordinace_n of_o the_o sacred_a supper_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v a_o mean_n or_o way_n for_o our_o child_n to_o escape_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o so_o charge_v parent_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o that_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o to_o that_o of_o baptism_n sir_n the_o fault_n and_o sin_n of_o parent_n lie_v not_o where_o you_o place_v it_o but_o in_o that_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o they_o neglect_v to_o teach_v they_o their_o duty_n of_o look_v out_o for_o a_o change_a heart_n or_o to_o get_v faith_n and_o repentance_n or_o to_o obtain_v a_o interest_n in_o jesus_n christ_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o escape_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o ourselves_o nor_o our_o child_n when_o grow_v up_o but_o by_o christ_n alone_o as_o he_o be_v receive_v through_o faith_n and_o whosoever_o do_v not_o so_o take_v care_n of_o their_o child_n soul_n be_v great_o guilty_a before_o god_n but_o to_o baptize_v they_o since_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o it_o no_o command_n from_o god_n no_o precedent_n or_o example_n in_o all_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n that_o will_v but_o bring_v great_a gild_n upon_o their_o own_o head_n add_v thou_o not_o to_o his_o word_n lest_o he_o prove_v thou_o and_o thou_o be_v find_v a_o liar_n answ._n 3._o you_o abuse_v that_o holy_a text_n mal._n 4.6_o luke_n 1.17_o john_n have_v no_o infant_n in_o his_o commission_n though_o he_o be_v to_o turn_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o father_n to_o the_o child_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o child_n to_o the_o father_n yet_o child_n there_o do_v not_o mean_a infant_n for_o it_o must_v be_v such_o child_n who_o heart_n be_v turn_v from_o their_o parent_n and_o who_o be_v capable_a to_o hear_v and_o and_o understand_v john_n doctrine_n and_o so_o to_o be_v convince_v of_o their_o evil_n in_o have_v their_o heart_n set_v against_o their_o parent_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o john_n be_v to_o preach_v both_o to_o young_a and_o old_a who_o be_v arrive_v to_o understanding_n and_o to_o turn_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o one_o to_o another_o obj._n if_o their_o confession_n be_v a_o confession_n of_o true_a penitent_n than_o this_o repentance_n be_v wrought_v in_o they_o before_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v pour_v upon_o they_o or_o before_o they_o be_v baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o christ_n and_o how_o can_v that_o be_v pag._n 51._o answ._n 1._o do_v this_o man_n think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o true_a conversion_n wrought_v by_o the_o preach_a of_o john_n baptist_n nor_o by_o christ_n himself_o or_o his_o apostle_n until_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v give_v which_o be_v not_o till_o after_o the_o resurrection_n and_o assension_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n he_o that_o will_v heed_n such_o a_o writer_n let_v he_o for_o by_o this_o argument_n the_o holy_a apostle_n be_v not_o true_a penitent_n until_o they_o be_v baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o christ_n tell_v they_o they_o be_v clean_o though_o not_o all_o joh._n 13.10_o and_o that_o they_o who_o then_o believe_v in_o he_o have_v everlasting_a life_n joh._n 5._o according_a to_o this_o man_n notion_n christ_n have_v no_o disciple_n indeed_o or_o no_o true_a penitent_n and_o sincere_a disciple_n until_o after_o his_o ascension_n answ._n 2._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v not_o re●ferr_v to_o the_o save_a grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v in_o all_o believer_n but_o to_o those_o visible_a miraculous_a and_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v only_o give_v to_o some_o person_n in_o the_o primative_a time_n to_o confirm_v the_o gospel_n and_o to_o discover_v the_o glory_n of_o jesus_n christ_n upon_o his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n the_o baptism_n of_o the_o spirit_n signify_v that_o great_a effusion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n like_o that_o at_o pentecost_n act._n 21.2_o 3._o casaubon_n speak_v of_o that_o text_n act._n 1.45_o you_o shall_v be_v baptize_v wit●●●_n holy_a spirit_n &c_n &c_n show_v that_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o dip_v or_o pl●●●_n as_o it_o be_v to_o die_v colour_n in_o which_o sense_n say_v he_o the_o apostle_n ●●●_o be_v true_o say_v to_o have_v be_v baptize_v for_o the_o house_n in_o which_o this_o ●●●_o do_v be_v fill_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o that_o the_o apostle_n may_v ●●●_o to_o have_v be_v plunge_v into_o it_o as_o in_o a_o large_a fishpond_n all_o be_v not_o ●●●_o the_o apostle_n day_n baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a spirit_n let_v this_o author_n show_v ●●●_o he_o can_v that_o the_o word_n baptizo_fw-la signify_v to_o sprinkle_v with_o the_o spirit_n or_o pro●●●_n that_o the_o weak_a christian_a in_o grace_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v baptize_v with_o th●●●_n holy_a spirit_n you_o shall_v be_v baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n not_o many_o day_n henc●_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o applicable_a to_o every_o particular_a believer_n but_o to_o the_o apostle_n t●_n who_o principal_o our_o saviour_n speak_v those_o word_n and_o to_o some_o other_o ●●●_o who_o those_o extraordinary_a gift_n shall_v be_v give_v afterward_o obj._n but_o this_o will_v argue_v that_o then_o those_o that_o john_n baptize_v be_v ●●●_o penitent_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o christ_n own_o word_n mat._n 11_o 2.7.1●_n to_o 25._o answ._n there_o appear_v in_o those_o text_n he_o cite_v no_o such_o thing_n that_o he_o affirm_v but_o he_o take_v a_o liberty_n to_o say_v any_o thing_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v see_v no_o doubt_n ●●●_o john_n take_v great_a care_n to_o baptize_v only_o such_o who_o be_v true_a penitent_n sin●●_n he_o require_v so_o severe_o fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n of_o such_o that_o come_v to_o ●●●_o baptism_n though_o no_o doubt_n he_o may_v be_v mistake_v in_o some_o of_o they_o as_o p●●●_n be_v in_o simon_n act._n 8._o though_o he_o send_v some_o of_o his_o disciple_n to_o jesus_n to_o be_v flecther_o confirm_v in_o the_o certain_a belief_n that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a messiah_n that_o ●●●_o to_o come_v nor_o do_v christ_n word_n imply_v as_o this_o man_n signify_v in_o p._n 53._o that_o joh●●_n disciple_n have_v bad_a end_n in_o go_v out_o into_o the_o wilderness_n to_o see_v and_o he●●_n he_o though_o some_o of_o the_o multitude_n may_v probable_o go_v out_o of_o curiosity_n ●●_o for_o other_o end_n etc._n etc._n how_o mr._n exell_n or_o any_o other_o man_n can_v rational_o deny_v a_o confession_n ●●●_o necessary_a or_o doubt_v whether_o such_o a_o confession_n be_v require_v before_o baptism_n viz._n of_o that_o faith_n and_o repentance_n they_o then_o have_v i_o see_v not_o for_o he_o purpose_v that_o john_n baptize_v they_o though_o ungodly_a and_o without_o faith_n or_o the_o ●●●_o thereof_o appear_v tell_v they_o they_o shall_v afterward_o believe_v in_o ●●●_o that_o be_v to_o come_v whereas_o it_o be_v evident_a he_o require_v faith_n and_o repentance_n immediate_o of_o they_o as_o antecedent_n to_o baptism_n but_o i_o shall_v proceed_v no_o further_o o_o when_o shall_v this_o controversy_n cease_v doubtless_o none_o have_v just_a cause_n ●●_o blame_v we_o to_o defend_v that_o which_o we_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o precious_a truth_n of_o chri●●_n when_o so_o many_o still_o appear_v to_o deny_v it_o and_o write_v against_o it_o the_o lo●●_n open_v their_o eye_n and_o send_v love_n and_o union_n among_o all_o t●●_n lord_n people_n amen_n finis_fw-la finis_fw-la i_o be_o force_v to_o repeat_v this_o answer_n again_o also_o you_o have_v be_v at_o large_a in_o rector_n rectify_v in_o answer_n to_o mr._n burket_n pag._n 108_o 109_o 110._o