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lord_n day_n earl_n sir_n 11,836 5 5.8070 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29410 A Brief account of the province of East-New-Jarsey in America published by the Scots proprietors having interest there, for the information of such as may have a desire to transport themselves or their families thither ; wherein the nature and advantage of, and interest in a forraign plantation to the country is demonstrated. 1683 (1683) Wing B4518; ESTC R10995 15,463 16

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and_o transport_v in_o and_o unto_o their_o voyage_n for_o and_o towards_o the_o plantation_n of_o our_o territory_n and_o islandsaforesaid_a all_o such_o and_o so_o many_o of_o our_o love_a subject_n or_o any_o other_o stranger_n be_v not_o prohibit_v or_o under_o restraint_n that_o will_v become_v our_o love_a subject_n and_o live_v under_o our_o allegiance_n and_o shall_v willing_o accompany_v they_o in_o the_o say_a voyage_n together_o with_o all_o such_o clothing_n implement_n fruniture_n or_o other_o thing_n usual_o transport_v and_o not_o prohibit_v as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a island_n and_o territory_n and_o for_o the_o use_n and_o defence_n thereof_o and_o manage_n and_o carry_v on_o the_o trade_n with_o the_o people_n there_o yield_v and_o pay_v unto_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o custom_n and_o dutiesthereof_o due_a and_o payable_a according_a to_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n and_o we_o do_v also_o 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kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o montpelier_n in_o france_n the_o summer_n be_v hot_a and_o long_o than_o in_o england_n and_o the_o winter_n cold_a and_o short_a the_o day_n about_o a_o hour_n long_o in_o winter_n and_o as_o much_o short_a in_o summer_n be_v bound_v southeast_n with_o the_o main_a sea_n east_n by_o that_o vast_a navigable_a stream_n call_v hudsons_n river_n which_o divide_v this_o from_o the_o province_n of_o now-york_n west_n by_o a_o line_n of_o division_n which_o separate_v this_o province_n from_o west-jarsey_a and_o north_n upon_o the_o main_a land_n and_o extend_v itself_o in_o length_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o alongst_o hudsons_n river_n one_o hundred_o english_a myll_n and_o upward_a the_o situation_n of_o this_o country_n be_v just_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o english_a plantation_n in_o america_n betwixt_o the_o south_n part_n of_o carolina_n which_o be_v over_o hot_a and_o the_o north_n part_n of_o pemaquitte_v next_o new_a 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part_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n barkley_n be_v assign_v to_o edward_n billings_n afterward_o by_o a_o deed_n of_o partition_n betwixt_o the_o say_a edward_n billings_n and_o sir_n george_n cartwright_n the_o west_n part_n lie_v upon_o delaware_n river_n be_v allot_v to_o edward_n billings_n for_o his_o share_n and_o the_o east_n part_n lie_v upon_o hudsons_n river_n near_o to_o the_o province_n of_o new_a york_n be_v appoint_v to_o sir_n george_n cartwright_n for_o his_o share_n which_o part_n now_o call_v east-new-jarsey_a be_v from_o sir_n george_n cartwright_n convey_v to_o twelve_o person_n in_o and_o about_o london_n who_o have_v since_o convey_v a_o half_a to_o other_o twelve_o so_o that_o as_o well_o the_o right_n of_o government_n as_o the_o soil_n stand_v now_o in_o 24_o proprietor_n in_o favour_n of_o some_o of_o who_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n have_v be_v late_o please_v to_o make_v a_o new_a grant_n of_o confirmation_n both_o of_o soil_n and_o government_n to_o the_o 24_o proprietor_n with_o the_o same_o power_n and_o privilege_n he_o have_v in_o his_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n which_o be_v as_o large_a as_o any_o other_o plantation_n have_v for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o duke_n patent_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n to_o james_n duke_n of_o york_n etc._n etc._n charles_n the_o second_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n &c_n &c_n to_o all_o man_n to_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n know_v you_o that_o we_o for_o diverse_a good_a cause_n and_o consideration_n we_o hereunto_o move_v have_v of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n give_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o our_o dear_a brother_n james_n duke_n of_o
be_v not_o altogether_o cover_v with_o timber_n it_o be_v true_a the_o first_o difficulty_n meet_v people_n in_o plant_v there_o be_v the_o cut_n down_o wood_n though_o have_v some_o meadow_n intermix_v already_o well_o cover_v with_o hay_n be_v a_o great_a ease_n yet_o the_o trouble_n be_v compense_v by_o the_o advantage_n which_o the_o timber_n be_v cut_v down_o yield_v be_v good_a oak_n fit_a for_o ship_n and_o mast_n and_o also_o chesnute_n walnut_n poplar_n cedar_n ash_n fir_n and_o also_o by_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v clear_v which_o yield_v a_o vast_a increase_n not_o only_o of_o indian_a corn_n which_o be_v a_o very_a wholesome_a food_n but_o of_o english_a grain_n as_o wheat_n and_o barley_n whereof_o it_o usual_o yield_v betwixt_o the_o 20._o and_o 30_o fold_n and_o with_o fare_v less_o labour_n the_o timber_n be_v once_o remove_v then_o in_o britain_n and_o to_o show_v the_o labour_n of_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o clear_v the_o ground_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o some_o may_v imagine_v it_o be_v know_v by_o experience_n that_o two_o man_n arrive_v there_o in_o september_n or_o october_n may_v clear_v as_o much_o ground_n as_o usual_o bring_v by_o harvest_n follow_v twenty_o quarter_n that_o be_v about_o 40_o scots_a bolls_n of_o grain_n this_o country_n also_o produce_v good_a flax_n and_o hemp_n which_o they_o now_o spin_v and_o manufacture_n into_o linen_n cloth_n and_o the_o very_a barrans_n there_o as_o they_o be_v call_v be_v not_o like_o most_o in_o britain_n but_o produce_v grass_n fit_a for_o graze_a cattle_n in_o summer_n time_n there_o be_v also_o upon_o ground_n already_o clear_v store_n of_o good_a english_a claver-grass_n grow_v the_o country_n be_v well_o store_v with_o wild_a their_fw-mi coney_n and_o wild_a fowl_n of_o several_a sort_n as_o turkey_n pigeon_n partridge_n plever_n quaill_n wild_a swan_n and_o greese_v duck_n in_o great_a plenty_n it_o produce_v variety_n of_o good_a and_o delicious_a fruit_n as_o grape_n plume_n mulberry_n and_o also_o appricock_n peach_n pear_n apple_n quinche_n water-millons_a which_o be_v in_o england_n plant_v in_o orchard_n and_o garden_n but_o grow_v there_o with_o fare_v less_o labour_n and_o many_o more_o fruit_n which_o come_v not_o to_o perfection_n in_o england_n be_v the_o more_o natural_a product_n of_o this_o country_n it_o be_v think_v olive_n will_v grow_v well_o there_o and_o be_v store_n of_o mulberrie-tree_n silkworm_n will_v do_v well_o there_o for_o they_o be_v try_v in_o virginia_n and_o prove_v very_o well_o if_o the_o laziness_n of_o the_o people_n and_o there_o be_v whole_o set_v upon_o tobacco_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o merchant_n who_o be_v afraid_a it_o may_v spoil_v there_o silk-trade_n from_o the_o strait_n have_v not_o hinder_v to_o show_v how_o fruit-tree_n do_v advance_v in_o that_o country_n it_o be_v credible_o report_v that_o about_o burlingtown_n in_o west-jarsey_a which_o be_v more_o northern_o than_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o province_n from_o a_o apple-tree-seed_n in_o four_o year_n without_o graft_v there_o spring_v a_o tree_n that_o in_o the_o four_o year_n bear_v such_o a_o quaintitie_n of_o apple_n as_o yield_v a_o barrel_n of_o cider_n there_o be_v there_o also_o great_a store_n of_o horse_n cowes_n hoges_n and_o some_o sheep_n which_o may_v be_v buy_v at_o reasonable_a pryce_n with_o english_a money_n or_o english_a commodity_n or_o man_n labour_n where_o good_n and_o money_n be_v want_v for_o mineral_n it_o be_v think_v there_o be_v not_o want_v of_o several_a sort_n for_o there_o be_v a_o iron_n work_v already_o set_v up_o where_o there_o be_v good_a iron_n make_v and_o also_o there_o be_v discover_v already_o abundance_n of_o black-load_n it_o be_v exceed_v well_o furnish_v with_o safe_a convenient_a harbour_n for_o ship_n which_o be_v of_o great_a advantage_n and_o afford_v already_o for_o exportation_n great_a plenty_n of_o horse_n and_o also_o beef_n pork_n pipstave_n bread_n flower_n white_n barley_n rye_n indian_a corn_n butter_n and_o cheese_n which_o they_o export_v for_o barbadoes_n jamaica_n mevis_n and_o other_o adjacent_a island_n as_o also_o to_o portugal_n spain_n and_o the_o canary_n their_o whale-oyl_n and_o whale-fine_n beaver_n mink_n racon_n and_o martine-skin_n which_o this_o country_n produce_v they_o transport_v for_o england_n the_o indian_a native_n in_o this_o country_n be_v but_o few_o comparative_a to_o the_o neighbour_a colony_n and_o these_o that_o be_v there_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v formidable_a and_o injurious_a to_o the_o planter_n and_o inhabitant_n that_o they_o be_v real_o serviceable_a and_o advantageous_a to_o they_o not_o only_o in_o hunt_v and_o take_v the_o deer_n and_o all_o other_o wild_a creature_n and_o catch_v of_o fish_n and_o fowl_n fit_a for_o food_n in_o their_o season_n but_o in_o the_o kill_n and_o destroy_v of_o bear_n wolf_n fox_n and_o other_o vermin_n who_o skin_n and_o fur_n they_o bring_v the_o english_a and_o sell_v at_o less_o price_n than_o the_o value_n of_o time_n that_o people_n must_v spend_v to_o take_v they_o like_o as_o that_o this_o colony_n may_v be_v found_v in_o justice_n and_o without_o any_o thing_n of_o oppression_n as_o all_o that_o be_v already_o plant_v be_v true_o purchass_v from_o the_o indian_n so_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o of_o the_o province_n clear_v by_o their_o consent_n and_o all_o be_v intend_v by_o paction_n with_o they_o to_o be_v obtain_v so_o that_o whoever_o purchase_n or_o plant_v under_o the_o proprietor_n shall_v be_v fir_v of_o that_o encumbrance_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o hazard_n from_o the_o indian_n as_o real_o there_o be_v none_o yet_o this_o province_n can_v hardly_o be_v in_o any_o danger_n in_o respect_n that_o to_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o main-land_n from_o whence_o the_o hazard_n if_o any_o must_v come_v the_o province_n of_o new-york_n come_v betwixt_o it_o and_o they_o and_o 20._o mile_n and_o more_o above_z upon_o hudsons_n river_n there_o be_v a_o fort_n call_v new-albany_n there_o be_v constitution_n of_o government_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n barkley_n and_o sir_n george_n cartwright_n in_o which_o such_o provision_n be_v make_v both_o for_o liberty_n of_o religion_n and_o property_n that_o the_o province_n have_v be_v considerable_o people_v and_o many_o resort_v there_o from_o the_o neighbour_a colony_n so_o that_o the_o planter_n be_v able_a already_o to_o muster_n 500_o well_o arm_v men._n there_o be_v already_o 3._o of_o the_o 24._o proprietor_n go_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o 2._o go_v this_o summer_n from_o ireland_n these_o already_o arryve_v have_v be_v cheerful_o receive_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o house_n belong_v to_o the_o proprietor_n put_v in_o their_o possession_n and_o the_o public_a record_n deliver_v they_o and_o have_v receive_v address_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n wherein_o they_o promise_v to_o stand_v to_o and_o defend_v the_o proprietor_n with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n one_o of_o these_o proprietor_n bear_v the_o character_n of_o depute_v governor_n and_o another_o of_o surveyor_n general_n and_o receiver_n of_o the_o quittrent_n there_o be_v order_n give_v that_o in_o the_o several_a most_o convenient_a place_n ten_o thousand_o acre_n be_v set_v out_o to_o each_o of_o the_o 24._o proprietor_n to_o they_o to_o sell_v set_v out_o or_o dispose_v of_o as_o they_o please_v and_o when_o that_o shall_v be_v any_o way_n people_v or_o bring_v in_o than_o the_o proprietor_n will_v either_o joint_o sell_v out_o the_o rest_n or_o make_v a_o new_a dividend_n as_o they_o find_v most_o convenient_a for_o it_o be_v probable_o believe_v according_a to_o the_o most_o equal_a cojecture_n that_o every_o 24._o part_n will_v contain_v 80000._o acre_n the_o proprietor_n have_v frame_v a_o new_a schem_n of_o government_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o full_o conclude_v one_o but_o be_v intend_v rather_o to_o be_v a_o enlarge_n than_o a_o abbreviate_a of_o the_o former_a and_o make_v it_o more_o easy_a and_o advantageous_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o chief_a part_n of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o 24._o proprietors_n shall_v choose_v a_o governor_n 16._o of_o they_o have_v a_o conclusive_a vote_n in_o it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o now_o choose_v he_o shall_v continue_v but_o for_o 3._o year_n and_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o proprietor_n and_o great_a counsel_n and_o punishable_a if_o he_o transgress_v there_o be_v a_o great_a counsel_n to_o meet_v once_o a_o year_n and_o sit_v if_o they_o see_v meet_v for_o 3._o month_n consist_v of_o the_o 24._o proprietor_n and_o 48._o choose_v by_o the_o planter_n and_o inhabitant_n two_o three_o conclude_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o proprietor_n assent_v and_o no_o money_n can_v be_v raise_v or_o law_n make_v to_o touch_v any_o man_n liberty_n or_o property_n but_o by_o