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lord_n david_n king_n saul_n 12,106 5 9.9774 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65716 Three sermons preach'd at Salisbury the first, A.D. 1680, and again before the militia, at their going against the late Duke of Monmouth ... the second preach'd before the Right Reverend Father in God, Seth, Lord Bishop of Sarum, A.D. 1681 ... the third, preach'd A.D. 1683, at the election of the mayor ... / by Daniel Whitby. Whitby, Daniel, 1638-1726. 1685 (1685) Wing W1737; ESTC R28389 88,809 79

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the_o only_a true_a religion_n then_o in_o be_v that_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o exercise_n thereof_o at_o rome_n but_o do_v inflict_v great_a penalty_n on_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o under_o his_o government_n the_o image_n of_o caesar_n be_v bring_v into_o jerusalem_n by_o pilate_n as_o a_o affront_n to_o their_o religion_n and_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v seize_v upon_o he_o by_o his_o precedent_n do_v crucify_v the_o holy_a jesus_n and_o kill_v with_o the_o sword_n st._n james_n the_o first_o of_o christian_a bishop_n there_o so_o great_a a_o adversary_n be_v he_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o yet_o our_o saviour_n own_v that_o his_o authority_n even_o against_o himself_o be_v from_o above_o 19.11_o john_n 19.11_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o person_n to_o take_v up_o the_o sword_n against_o he_o claudius_n be_v a_o debauch_a and_o vicious_a person_n and_o barbarous_o cruel_a suetonius_n declare_v that_o he_o 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say_v samuel_n to_o saul_n from_o be_v king_n he_o have_v rend_v the_o kingdom_n from_o thou_o and_o have_v give_v it_o to_o a_o neighbour_n of_o thou_o that_o be_v better_a than_o thou_o he_o say_v not_o that_o hereafter_o he_o will_v rend_v it_o from_o he_o 30._o 1_o sam._n 15.28_o 30._o but_o more_o express_o this_o day_n the_o lord_n have_v do_v it_o all_o this_o be_v say_v by_o the_o same_o prophet_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o same_o god_n who_o choose_v saul_n king_n and_o before_o all_o the_o people_n again_o god_n say_v to_o samuel_n not_o only_o that_o he_o have_v reject_v saul_n from_o reign_v over_o israel_n but_o also_o that_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o himself_o another_o king_n who_o instant_o he_o send_v he_o to_o anoint_v without_o any_o expression_n of_o reservation_n for_o the_o life_n of_o saul_n and_o instant_o upon_o this_o unction_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n 14._o 1_o sam._n 16.13_o 14._o counsel_n and_o government_n come_v upon_o david_n from_o that_o day_n forward_o and_o depart_v from_o saul_n he_o also_o be_v accept_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o what_o more_o plausible_a pretence_n can_v be_v offer_v of_o failure_n on_o the_o part_n of_o saul_n or_o of_o the_o actual_a invest_n of_o david_n in_o the_o kingly_a government_n after_o all_o this_o saul_n persecute_v he_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o drive_v he_o out_o from_o abide_v in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n say_v go_v serve_v other_o go_n 〈◊〉_d 1_o sam._n ●6_n 19_o ch_n 18.11_o ch_n 19.11_o ch_n 20.31_o ch_n 24.11_o ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o cast_v a_o javelin_n at_o he_o to_o smite_v he_o to_o the_o wall_n send_v messenger_n to_o his_o house_n to_o watch_v he_o and_o slay_v he_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o shall_v sure_o die_v and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o bloody_a resolution_n he_o hunt_v he_o as_o a_o partridge_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o pursue_v his_o life_n to_o take_v it_o away_o all_o this_o he_o do_v against_o he_o though_o there_o be_v neither_o evil_n nor_o transgression_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o his_o hand_n so_o that_o no_o subject_n in_o the_o world_n can_v have_v a_o better_a plea_n for_o self-defence_n or_o take_v up_o the_o sword_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o tyrannical_a deportment_n of_o a_o king_n than_o he_o have_v against_o saul_n and_o yet_o behold_v with_o what_o 60._o what_o this_o be_v a_o instance_n on_o which_o the_o father_n much_o insist_v and_o often_o urge_v for_o the_o suppression_n of_o all_o rebellious_a attempt_n and_o practice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysost_n hom._n 1._o in_o david_n &_o soul_n to_o 8._o p._n 16._o lin_v 27_o 38._o basil_n of_o sileucia_n introduce_v david_n speak_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d orat._n 16._o optatus_n make_v he_o speak_v thus_o sine_fw-la causa_fw-la i_o victoria_fw-la provo●●s_fw-la frustra_fw-la i_o occasio_fw-la in_o triumphos_fw-la invitas_fw-la volebam_fw-la hostem_fw-la vincere_fw-la sed_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la divina_fw-la praecepta_fw-la seruare_fw-la non_fw-la inquit_fw-la mittam_fw-la manus_fw-la in_o unctum_fw-la domini_fw-la repressit_fw-la cum_fw-la gladio_fw-la manum_fw-la &_o dum_fw-la timuit_fw-la oleum_fw-la servavit_fw-la inimicum_fw-la adv_fw-la parmen_fw-la l._n 2._o p._n 60._o abhorrence_n and_o detestation_n he_o look_v upon_o the_o stretch_n forth_o his_o hand_n against_o he_o chalilah_n li_n mejehovah_n 24.6_o 1_o sa._n 24.6_o abomination_n will_v be_v charge_v upon_o i_o from_o the_o lord_n if_o i_o stretch_v forth_o my_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v and_o again_o 24.5_o ch_n 26.11_o ch_n 24.5_o the_o lord_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v stretch_v forth_o my_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v yea_o no_o soon_o have_v he_o cut_v
immediate_a designment_n that_o i_o can_v say_v that_o god_n do_v now_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o saul_n and_o david_n and_o other_o ruler_n of_o his_o people_n israel_n appoint_v and_o nominate_v the_o person_n who_o shall_v sway_v the_o sceptre_n in_o any_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n i_o know_v no_o christian_a prince_n who_o pretend_v to_o hold_v their_o empire_n by_o this_o claim_n we_o see_v by_o plain_a experience_n god_n do_v not_o interpose_v in_o this_o extraordinary_a manner_n in_o the_o election_n or_o constitution_n of_o superior_n the_o power_n then_o in_o be_v when_o these_o word_n be_v write_v have_v no_o such_o appointment_n but_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o roman_a army_n or_o choose_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o s●ate_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v express_o style_v god_n ordinance_n and_o therefore_o a_o immediate_a appointment_n or_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n by_o god_n can_v be_v necessary_a to_o render_v any_o prince_n god_n ordinance_n nor_o second_o can_v i_o affirm_v that_o god_n have_v plain_o determine_v in_o his_o word_n or_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n what_o species_n or_o kind_n of_o government_n shall_v be_v set_v up_o in_o any_o nation_n whether_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v administer_v by_o one_o or_o more_o be_v that_o of_o monarchy_n or_o aristocracy_n this_o only_a i_o aver_v 1_o that_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o history_n of_o god_n own_o people_n we_o find_v no_o other_o kind_n of_o government_n approve_v of_o or_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n but_o that_o of_o monarchy_n which_o be_v a_o great_a presumption_n that_o general_o speak_v this_o of_o all_o other_o species_n be_v the_o best_a as_o well_o as_o the_o most_o ancient_a form_n of_o government_n and_o 2._o that_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o make_v the_o first_o government_n paternal_a and_o establish_v the_o succession_n in_o the_o line_n of_o david_n it_o seem_v high_o probable_a that_o he_o approve_v not_o so_o well_o of_o a_o elective_a as_o a_o successive_a monarchy_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o people_n mutinous_o ask_v a_o king_n god_n suffer_v not_o they_o to_o choose_v he_o but_o the_o lord_n anoint_v saul_n 9.17.10.1_o 1_o sam._n 9.17.10.1_o and_o say_v this_o same_o shall_v reign_v over_o my_o people_n in_o judah_n never_o be_v a_o popular_a election_n and_o when_o in_o the_o disturb_a time_n of_o israel_n the_o people_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v king_n god_n complain_v of_o it_o by_o his_o prophet_n say_v they_o have_v set_v up_o king_n 8.4_o hos_fw-la 8.4_o but_o not_o by_o i_o they_o have_v make_v prince_n and_o i_o know_v it_o not_o but_o positive_o i_o answer_v government_n 2._o answer_v that_o 1._o god_n in_o general_n have_v ordain_v government_n first_o that_o it_o be_v god_n who_o have_v in_o general_n ordain_v government_n he_o have_v make_v man_n a_o sociable_a creature_n and_o have_v endow_v he_o with_o inclination_n to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o all_o that_o 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and_o have_v the_o sword_n of_o justice_n must_v therefore_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v term_n synonymous_n hence_o natural_o slow_v the_o power_n of_o execute_v justice_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o injure_v person_n and_o the_o avenge_a of_o the_o wicked_a for_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n for_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o innocent_a on_o which_o account_v the_o ruler_n be_v here_o call_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o we_o for_o good_a the_o terror_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v say_v to_o be_v appoint_v and_o commissionated_a for_o the_o avenge_a evil_a doer_n 2.14_o 1_o pet._n 2.14_o and_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o hence_o in_o he_o must_v reside_v the_o power_n of_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n that_o be_v only_a power_n of_o wield_v and_o of_o put_v up_o the_o sword_n hence_o also_o be_v it_o that_o no_o man_n just_o can_v resist_v this_o ordinance_n because_o he_o can_v do_v it_o but_o by_o take_v of_o that_o sword_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o high_a power_n whence_o suidas_n from_o a_o 〈◊〉_d a_o in_o verbo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heathen_a dio_n do_v inform_v we_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d royal_a sovereignty_n be_v regno_fw-la be_v orat._n 3._o de_fw-la regno_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o government_n without_o control_v it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o independent_a government_n say_v 11.7_o say_v in_o antiq._n v._n 11.7_o sophocles_n it_o be_v absolute_a and_o uncontrollable_a say_v 2.14_o say_v apud_fw-la ziphilin_n 1_o pet._n 2.14_o marcus_n aurclius_n moreover_o god_n also_o have_v ordain_v that_o all_o inferior_a power_n in_o his_o realm_n shall_v be_v commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n and_o act_n in_o a_o dependence_n on_o he_o hence_o be_v they_o say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d man_n send_v by_o he_o and_o what_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o all_o stream_n must_v issue_v from_o the_o fountain_n of_o authority_n and_o all_o inferior_a power_n derive_v from_o the_o superior_a three_o he_o have_v ordain_v that_o his_o immediate_a vicegerent_n shall_v indoctum_fw-la shall_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plutarch_n ad_fw-la princip_n indoctum_fw-la give_v be_v to_o all_o law_n which_o do_v obtain_v within_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o his_o subject_n shall_v yield_v obedience_n to_o he_o in_o all_o lawful_a matter_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o these_o precept_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n be_v subject_n to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n and_o since_o a_o law_n according_a to_o the_o true_a definition_n of_o it_o be_v the_o declare_a will_n of_o the_o superior_a oblige_v subject_n to_o obedience_n the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n
off_o the_o skirt_n of_o saul_n robe_n but_o his_o heart_n smite_v he_o for_o it_o when_o providence_n seem_v twice_o to_o have_v deliver_v saul_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o abishai_n offer_v to_o smite_v he_o to_o the_o earth_n his_o answer_n to_o abishai_n be_v destroy_v he_o not_o 26.9_o ch_n 26.9_o for_o who_o can_v stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v and_o be_v guiltless_a and_o last_o when_o the_o amalakite_n do_v at_o saul_n own_o request_n when_o he_o be_v mortal_o wound_v and_o ready_a to_o be_v seize_v by_o his_o enemy_n stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n against_o he_o david_n revenge_v that_o action_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o amalakite_n nor_o be_v he_o ever_o charge_v in_o scripture_n with_o murder_n or_o in_o justice_n for_o that_o act_n so_o that_o no_o provocation_n no_o advantage_n no_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o right_n from_o god_n or_o failure_n on_o the_o part_n of_o saul_n can_v prevail_v with_o he_o to_o one_o rebellious_a attempt_n against_o the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v now_o that_o which_o make_v it_o thus_o unlawful_a to_o rise_v up_o against_o he_o can_v only_o be_v that_o he_o receive_v his_o authority_n from_o god_n since_o then_o all_o other_o lawful_a sovereign_n be_v by_o st._n paul_n declare_v to_o be_v the_o ordinance_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n it_o must_v be_v as_o unlawful_a in_o such_o case_n to_o rise_v up_o against_o they_o object_n now_o if_o to_o these_o thing_n you_o oppose_v the_o example_n of_o jeroboam_n and_o the_o ten_o tribe_n who_o open_o revolt_v from_o rehoboam_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o solomon_n be_v legal_o their_o king_n answ_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o this_o action_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n be_v by_o god_n call_v a_o rebellion_n for_o the_o people_n have_v say_v 12.19_o 1_o king_n 12.19_o what_o portion_n have_v we_o in_o david_n neither_o have_v we_o inheritance_n in_o the_o son_n of_o jesse_n and_o it_o follow_v so_o israel_n rebel_v against_o the_o house_n of_o david_n to_o this_o day_n now_o what_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n do_v style_n rebellion_n that_o be_v the_o rising_z up_o against_o that_o person_n to_o who_o they_o owe_v allegiance_n must_v certain_o deserve_v that_o character_n so_o that_o god_n by_o call_v that_o which_o the_o ten_o tribe_n do_v a_o rebellion_n do_v thereby_o declare_v that_o rehoboam_n be_v still_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n for_o otherwise_o their_o renounce_n of_o he_o and_o set_v up_o another_o in_o his_o stead_n will_v not_o have_v be_v a_o rebellion_n and_o therefore_o when_o god_n declare_v that_o this_o thing_n be_v from_o he_o we_o must_v thus_o understand_v it_o that_o it_o be_v permissive_o from_o he_o that_o he_o leave_v rehoboam_n thus_o to_o his_o own_o pride_n he_o suffer_v satan_n to_o incline_v he_o to_o hearken_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o youngman_n and_o to_o despise_v the_o sage_a advice_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o also_o to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o israel_n from_o he_o that_o so_o he_o may_v fulfil_v his_o threaten_n against_o solomon_n for_o his_o idolatry_n which_o he_o pronounce_v in_o these_o word_n forasmuch_o as_o this_o be_v do_v of_o thou_o and_o thou_o have_v not_o keep_v my_o covenant_n and_o my_o statute_n 12._o 1_o king_n 11.11_o 12._o which_o i_o have_v command_v thou_o i_o will_v sure_o rend_v the_o kingdom_n from_o thou_o and_o will_v give_v it_o to_o thy_o servant_n notwithstanding_o in_o thy_o day_n i_o will_v not_o do_v it_o but_o i_o will_v rend_v it_o out_o of_o thy_o son_n hand_n i_o will_v for_o this_o afflict_v the_o seed_n of_o david_n 39_o v._o 39_o now_o what_o be_v thus_o from_o god_n may_v yet_o be_v sin_n in_o he_o or_o they_o unto_o a_o high_a degree_n who_o be_v the_o executioner_n of_o his_o punishment_n and_o do_v accomplish_v his_o decree_n as_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o those_o heathen_a king_n who_o vex_v israel_n though_o god_n permit_v they_o to_o do_v so_o for_o his_o people_n punishment_n for_o god_n deliver_v they_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spoiler_n that_o spoil_v they_o 2.14_o judg._n 2.14_o and_o sell_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n round_o about_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o punish_v all_o that_o oppress_v they_o 24._o jer._n 30.20_o 2_o sam._n 24._o in_o the_o case_n of_o david_n who_o the_o lord_n move_v to_o say_v go_v number_n israel_n and_o judah_n because_o his_o wrath_n be_v kindle_v against_o israel_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v severe_o punish_v he_o on_o that_o account_n and_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n for_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o gentile_n do_v only_o to_o he_o what_o god_n hand_n and_o counsel_n determine_v before_o to_o be_v do_v 4.28_o act._n 4.28_o and_o yet_o they_o suffer_v severe_o for_o it_o to_o this_o day_n if_o it_o be_v still_o object_v that_o god_n by_o his_o prophet_n ahijah_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v rend_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o solomon_n 35._o 1_o king_n 11.31_o 35._o and_o give_v ten_o tribe_n to_o jeroboam_n and_o again_o that_o he_o will_v take_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o his_o son_n hand_n and_o give_v it_o unto_o he_o 38._o 〈◊〉_d 37_o 38._o even_o ten_o tribe_n and_o say_v i_o will_v take_v thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v reign_v according_a to_o all_o that_o thy_o soul_n desire_v and_o shall_v be_v king_n over_o israel_n and_o that_o this_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v do_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o one_o of_o the_o posterity_n and_o seed_n of_o david_n to_o who_o the_o government_n of_o these_o ten_o tribe_n belong_v by_o right_o of_o succession_n god_n have_v promise_v that_o to_o his_o son_n he_o will_v give_v one_o tribe_n ●●_o 1_o kin._n 11._o ●●_o ●●_o that_o david_n his_o servant_n may_v have_v a_o light_n before_o he_o always_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o again_o i_o will_v not_o take_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o therefore_o that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v rebellion_n in_o jeroboam_n to_o take_v the_o government_n of_o these_o ten_o tribe_n upon_o he_o whilst_o there_o be_v still_o survive_v any_o heir_n of_o david_n and_o solomon_n since_o otherwise_o he_o never_o can_v have_v have_v it_o and_o so_o god_n promise_n can_v not_o have_v be_v fulfil_v and_o again_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v rebellion_n in_o the_o ten_o tribe_n to_o quit_v the_o government_n of_o rehoboam_n and_o embrace_v that_o of_o jeroboam_n because_o that_o rehoboam_n be_v the_o legal_a heir_n of_o solomon_n since_o god_n have_v promise_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o legal_a heir_n for_o ever_o and_o so_o they_o never_o can_v have_v submit_v to_o jeroboam_n without_o rebellion_n and_o so_o god_n promise_n can_v not_o have_v be_v fulfil_v and_o last_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o have_v this_o be_v rebellion_n on_o the_o foresay_a account_n they_o must_v have_v be_v under_o a_o constant_a obligation_n to_o revolt_v from_o jeroboam_n and_o his_o posterity_n to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n which_o yet_o god_n never_o call_v they_o to_o do_v nor_o condemn_v they_o for_o not_o do_v and_o then_o the_o gift_n god_n promise_v and_o perform_v to_o jeroboam_n must_v be_v a_o gift_n he_o be_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n not_o to_o receive_v because_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o without_o keep_v another_o man_n subject_n from_o that_o allegiance_n they_o owe_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o be_v instrumental_a to_o their_o continual_a sin_n i_o say_v if_o it_o be_v thus_o object_v to_o confess_v ingenious_o quo_fw-la i_o vertam_fw-la nescio_fw-la i_o find_v it_o very_o difficult_a to_o avoid_v the_o strength_n of_o these_o objection_n which_o make_v some_o rather_o choose_v to_o say_v this_o action_n though_o very_o peccant_a upon_o various_a account_n be_v yet_o not_o formal_o rebellion_n because_o perform_v by_o a_o special_a commission_n from_o god_n who_o give_v to_o jeroboam_n these_o ten_o tribe_n and_o by_o so_o do_v transfer_v their_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n from_o rehoboam_n unto_o he_o which_o he_o may_v with_o good_a reason_n do_v see_v he_o be_v the_o king_n of_o king_n from_o who_o all_o carthly_a power_n hold_v their_o dominion_n durante_fw-la ejus_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la 4.17_o dan._n 4.17_o who_o rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v they_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v and_o see_v second_o he_o be_v the_o judge_n and_o governor_n of_o rehoboam_n who_o have_v a_o right_a to_o punish_v he_o and_o his_o forefather_n how_o and_o by_o who_o and_o unto_o what_o degree_n he_o please_v and_o therefore_o to_o the_o deprivation_n of_o all_o or_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n if_o he_o please_v but_o then_o to_o argue_v that_o because_o this_o great_a sovereign_n may_v do_v it_o to_o
sarum_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1683._o septemb_n 11._o 1685._o imprimatur_fw-la henry_n maurice_n reverend_a archiep._n cant._n à_fw-la sacris_fw-la london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1685._o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n the_o two_o former_a sermon_n be_v committeá_fw-la to_o the_o press_n chief_o with_o a_o design_n of_o do_v good_a to_o those_o delude_a soul_n who_o by_o the_o pharisaical_a opinion_n and_o the_o false_a character_n and_o sign_n of_o godliness_n which_o be_v too_o frequent_a in_o the_o write_n of_o our_o late_a dissenter_n be_v gull_v into_o a_o fond_a conception_n that_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o godliness_n when_o they_o have_v scarce_o attain_v to_o the_o form_n and_o who_o be_v leaven_v with_o and_o be_v encourage_v by_o their_o rebellious_a principle_n to_o that_o resistance_n of_o the_o high_a power_n to_o which_o damnation_n be_v most_o plain_o threaten_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n find_v therefore_o by_o discourse_n with_o mr._n nelthrop_n who_o send_v for_o i_o when_o he_o be_v in_o our_o county_n prison_n that_o the_o ringleader_n of_o the_o late_a rebellion_n chief_o rely_v upon_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o late_a author_n of_o julian_n the_o apostate_n for_o the_o justificatian_a of_o their_o treasonable_a practice_n against_o his_o present_a majesty_n who_o god_n preserve_v i_o think_v it_o proper_a in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o design_n aforesaid_a to_o add_v this_o sermon_n to_o they_o though_o it_o contain_v something_n already_o handle_v in_o the_o second_o because_o it_o full_o and_o i_o hope_v convince_o refute_v that_o pernicious_a principle_n sly_o suggest_v by_o the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n viz._n that_o christian_a subject_n may_v defend_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n their_o religion_n by_o law_n establish_v 68.71_o p._n 68.71_o against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o that_o when_o their_o religion_n be_v once_o thus_o establish_v they_o may_v pursue_v a_o persecute_v julian_n even_o when_o he_o be_v their_o lawful_a sovereign_n as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o midnight_n thief_n or_o a_o highway_n robber_n 73._o p._n 73._o now_o though_o these_o rebel_n can_v without_o great_a falsehood_n and_o hypocrisy_n take_v sanctuary_n here_o see_v they_o have_v through_o the_o rich_a goodness_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n as_o great_a freedom_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o religion_n by_o law_n establish_v as_o ever_o they_o enjoy_v yet_o since_o this_o be_v become_v their_o chief_a plea_n and_o their_o last_o refuge_n and_o see_v the_o plain_a consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v most_o unchristian_a and_o pernicious_a i_o subjoin_v this_o sermon_n where_o you_o will_v find_v this_o proposition_n oppose_v to_o it_o viz._n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o subject_n to_o take_v the_o sword_n and_o by_o it_o to_o resist_v the_o high_a power_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o religion_n establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o i_o hope_v establish_v upon_o firm_a principle_n of_o reason_n by_o your_o friend_n and_o servant_n d._n w._n rom_n 13.1_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n since_o this_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a truth_n which_o shine_v with_o the_o bright_a evidence_n of_o reason_n and_o of_o revelation_n that_o god_n be_v natural_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o the_o king_n of_o a●●he_a earth_n the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n see_v he_o be_v ex●l_a 〈◊〉_d as_o head_n above_o all_o and_o reign_v over_o all_o and_o have_v decree_v that_o all_o dominion_n shall_v obey_v and_o serve_v he_o see_v he_o be_v the_o only_a potentate_n and_o the_o most_o high_a who_o rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n it_o follow_v by_o the_o clear_a consequence_n that_o all_o authority_n and_o all_o the_o power_n of_o humane_a governor_n must_v be_v subordinate_a unto_o he_o and_o impart_v by_o he_o that_o they_o be_v all_o the_o delegate_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o vicegerent_n or_o as_o st._n paul_n here_o style_v they_o the_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o see_v no_o man_n can_v lay_v claim_n to_o a_o inferior_a and_o dependant_a office_n and_o jurisdiction_n or_o regular_o exercise_v that_o power_n but_o by_o commission_n and_o appointment_n of_o a_o superior_a power_n in_o who_o that_o jurisdiction_n do_v original_o reside_v it_o follow_v that_o no_o earthly_a potentate_n who_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o supreme_a of_o their_o jurisdiction_n must_v be_v inferior_a to_o and_o dependant_a on_o the_o king_n of_o king_n can_v be_v invest_v with_o power_n over_o other_o man_n but_o by_o commission_n from_o and_o by_o appointment_n of_o that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o king_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o they_o all_o have_v reason_n to_o confess_v with_o david_n thou_o o_o lord_n 29._o 1_o chr._n 29._o be_v the_o kingdom_n now_o because_o the_o acknowledgement_n and_o firm_a belief_n that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a fountain_n and_o original_a of_o humane_a power_n do_v most_o effectual_o tend_v to_o enforce_v that_o due_a subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o it_o which_o be_v so_o necessary_a to_o be_v press_v in_o this_o age_n of_o faction_n and_o rebellion_n that_o we_o know_v who_o authority_n our_o ruler_n have_v may_v faithful_o serve_v honour_n and_o humble_o obey_v they_o in_o he_o and_o for_o he_o and_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n may_v also_o be_v engage_v to_o exercise_v that_o power_n with_o which_o by_o god_n he_o be_v entrust_v as_o most_o conduce_v to_o god_n glory_n that_o know_v who_o minister_n he_o be_v he_o may_v above_o all_o thing_n seek_v his_o honour_n and_o glory_n i_o therefore_o judge_v it_o proper_a to_o insist_v upon_o this_o subject_a which_o i_o shall_v prosecute_v with_o plainness_n and_o sincerity_n endeavour_v to_o show_v i._n what_o be_v the_o power_n mention_v in_o my_o text._n ii_o in_o what_o sense_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n iii_o what_o evidence_n there_o be_v from_o reason_n and_o from_o scripture_n that_o they_o be_v his_o ordinance_n and_o iu._n what_o improvement_n may_v be_v make_v of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o first_o man_n willing_a to_o dispute_v themselves_o into_o rebellion_n have_v be_v so_o critical_a and_o nice_a as_o to_o distinguish_v here_o betwixt_o the_o power_n and_o the_o person_n who_o be_v invest_v with_o it_o confess_v that_o indeed_o the_o office_n of_o magistracy_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o deny_v that_o the_o magistrate_n or_o person_n who_o do_v execute_v the_o office_n be_v his_o ordinance_n fond_n and_o absurd_a for_o it_o be_v as_o if_o i_o shall_v distinguish_v the_o office_n of_o the_o majoralty_n of_o sarum_n from_o the_o mayor_n of_o sarum_n which_o office_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v exercise_v but_o by_o a_o mayor_n and_o must_v be_v a_o bare_a name_n without_o he_o and_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o majoralty_n of_o sarum_n be_v the_o king_n ordinance_n but_o that_o the_o mayor_n of_o sarum_n be_v not_o so_o moreover_o second_o the_o word_n here_o use_v be_v power_n not_o power_n in_o the_o singular_a whereas_o no_o instance_n can_v be_v give_v in_o scripture_n and_o no_o propriety_n of_o speech_n allow_v that_o the_o authority_n abstract_o take_v shall_v be_v so_o speak_v off_o and_o three_o the_o authority_n abstract_v from_o the_o person_n authorize_v can_v never_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o what_o be_v here_o ascribe_v to_o the_o power_n for_o we_o can_v resist_v or_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o magistracy_n but_o by_o resist_v or_o obey_v he_o who_o be_v a_o magistrate_n authority_n in_o the_o abstract_n where_o there_o be_v none_o to_o exercise_v it_o can_v be_v fear_v nor_o can_v it_o give_v we_o praise_v for_o do_v well_o nor_o be_v a_o terror_n or_o a_o avenger_n of_o wrath_n to_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a it_o can_v receive_v custom_n tribute_n or_o challenge_v fear_n or_o honour_n it_o therefore_o can_v be_v the_o bare_a authority_n but_o only_o authorize_v person_n to_o who_o these_o duty_n be_v enjoin_v and_o these_o effect_n ascribe_v four_o as_o if_o st._n paul_n have_v actual_o design_v to_o obviate_v this_o fond_a evasion_n he_o himself_o thus_o interpret_v the_o power_n to_o be_v the_o ruler_n and_o the_o minister_n in_o who_o the_o power_n be_v lodge_v for_o thus_o he_o speak_v let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o ruler_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o the_o evil_n and_o again_o will_v thou_o not_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o power_n do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o thou_o shall_v have_v praise_n of_o the_o same_o for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_n five_o st._n peter_n plain_o do_v enjoin_v obedience_n to_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v invest_v with_o this_o power_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n who_o minister_n
almost_o in_o the_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ordain_v by_o the_o great_a god_n unto_o this_o very_a work_n second_o this_o also_o be_v the_o profess_a tenet_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n dogmatical_o do_v assert_v 6.3_o wisd_v 6.3_o that_o power_n be_v give_v they_o from_o the_o lord_n and_o sovereignty_n from_o the_o most_o high_a and_o that_o they_o be_v minister_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o doctrine_n be_v so_o plain_o and_o frequent_o deliver_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o they_o who_o own_v those_o sacred_a record_n can_v not_o doubt_v the_o truth_n thereof_o for_o there_o the_o high_a power_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o very_a name_n of_o god_n 10.35_o john_n 10.35_o i_o have_v say_v you_o be_v god_n psal_n 82.1_o which_o name_n they_o bear_v say_v christ_n because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v unto_o they_o i._n e._n because_o by_o his_o appointment_n and_o commandment_n they_o rule_v and_o by_o his_o word_n do_v act_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v king_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v anoint_v to_o the_o lord_n or_o to_o his_o service_n 10.9_o 2_o chron._n 9.8_o 1_o chron._n 29.22_o 1_o sam._n 2.10_o 2_o sam._n 22.5_o esa_n 45.2_o 1_o king_n 2.12_o 1_o chron._n 29.23_o 1_o king_n 10.9_o to_o be_v his_o king_n and_o his_o anoint_v and_o this_o be_v also_o say_v even_o of_o cyrus_n a_o heathen_a emperor_n their_o throne_n of_o majesty_n be_v style_v the_o lord_n throne_n for_o whereas_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o king_n we_o read_v that_o solomon_n sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o david_n his_o father_n in_o the_o book_n of_o chronicle_n we_o read_v thus_o then_o solomon_n sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o lord_n whereas_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n be_v introduce_v thus_o speak_v in_o the_o book_n of_o king_n bless_a be_v the_o lord_n god_n who_o delight_v in_o thou_o to_o set_v thou_o on_o the_o throne_n of_o israel_n her_o speech_n be_v thus_o relate_v in_o the_o book_n of_o chronicle_n bless_a be_v the_o lord_n god_n who_o delight_v in_o thou_o to_o set_v thou_o on_o his_o throne_n their_o kingdom_n be_v style_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lord_n 17._o 2_o chron._n 9.8_o 2_o chron._n 13.8_o 1_o chron._n 28.5.17.14_o jer._n 43.10_o dan._n 5.18_o dent._n 1.15_o 17._o the_o throne_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lord_n his_o kingdom_n god_n do_v express_o style_n nabuchadonosor_n his_o servant_n declare_v that_o he_o give_v he_o his_o kingdom_n that_o he_o be_v king_n of_o king_n because_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n have_v give_v he_o a_o kingdom_n power_n strength_n and_o glory_n moreover_o the_o judgement_n exercise_v by_o man_n appoint_v for_o that_o work_n by_o moses_n be_v say_v to_o be_v god_n judgement_n and_o they_o who_o be_v commissionated_a by_o the_o high_a power_n as_o be_v the_o judge_n by_o jehosophat_n 19.5_o 2_o chron._n 19.5_o be_v say_v to_o judge_v not_o for_o man_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n 82.1_o psal_n 82.1_o and_o he_o be_v say_v not_o only_o to_o be_v with_o they_o in_o the_o judgement_n but_o even_o to_o stand_v in_o their_o congregation_n and_o to_o judge_v among_o they_o if_o then_o these_o high_a power_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o god_n because_o he_o have_v appoint_v they_o to_o rule_v if_o they_o be_v king_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o anoint_v to_o do_v his_o service_n if_o both_o their_o throne_n kingdom_n and_o judgement_n be_v the_o lord_n if_o he_o do_v rule_n and_o judge_v among_o and_o by_o they_o they_o must_v undoubted_o be_v his_o vicegerent_n and_o his_o ordinance_n three_o this_o doctrine_n be_v establish_v with_o a_o more_o shine_a evidence_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o first_o my_o text_n in_o express_a word_n declare_v concern_v the_o then_o present_a power_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n or_o the_o roman_a army_n confirm_v by_o the_o senate_n that_o they_o be_v power_n ordain_v by_o god_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v their_o original_a and_o title_n to_o the_o government_n they_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v style_v god_n ordinance_n than_o as_o all_o other_o high_a power_n do_v deserve_v that_o name_n moreover_o the_o apostle_n here_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o power_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o then_o present_a governor_n enjoy_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n sufficient_o insinuate_v that_o even_o these_o roman_a emperor_n derive_v not_o their_o power_n from_o the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n or_o from_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o senate_n but_o from_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o be_v it_o otherwise_o how_o can_v resistance_n of_o their_o power_n be_v the_o resistance_n of_o god_n ordinance_n as_o be_v declare_v v._o two_o second_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o their_o government_n they_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n which_o title_n must_v demonstrate_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o their_o mission_n and_o deputation_n to_o their_o office_n for_o the_o same_o dependence_n that_o a_o subordinate_a magistrate_n of_o state_n have_v on_o his_o sovereign_n for_o be_v his_o minister_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n must_v have_v upon_o god_n for_o be_v god_n minister_n now_o we_o all_o know_v that_o he_o alone_o can_v be_v the_o minister_n of_o a_o prince_n or_o state_n who_o have_v receive_v a_o commission_n from_o they_o to_o act_v in_o their_o name_n and_o therefore_o must_v confess_v that_o he_o who_o be_v indeed_o god_n minister_n must_v have_v receive_v a_o commission_n from_o god_n to_o act_v in_o his_o name_n cent._n 1_o four_o this_o doctrine_n have_v the_o concurrent_a suffrage_n of_o all_o the_o father_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o have_v be_v hand_v down_o unto_o we_o through_o the_o pure_a age_n of_o it_o 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 7._o c._n 17._o thou_o shall_v fear_v the_o king_n say_v the_o apostle_n constitution_n because_o he_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o honour_v those_o who_o be_v commissionated_a by_o he_o as_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n cent._n 2_o 241._o 2_o l._n 5._o c._n 241._o irenaeus_n in_o the_o second_o century_n have_v be_v very_o copious_a in_o prove_v this_o assertion_n from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n conclude_v his_o whole_a discourse_n with_o this_o expression_n by_o who_o command_n they_o be_v bear_v man_n by_o his_o command_n they_o likewise_o be_v ordain_v king_n cent._n 3_o in_o the_o three_o century_n e._n century_n ad_fw-la autolycun_fw-la l._n 1._o p._n 76._o e._n theophilus_n speak_v thus_o i_o adore_v the_o true_a god_n know_v that_o by_o he_o the_o king_n be_v ordain_v he_o be_v a_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d appoint_v by_o god_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n entrust_v with_o the_o government_n of_o god_n you_o have_v receive_v the_o kingdom_n from_o above_o say_v d._n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 17._o lit._n d._n athenagoras_n in_o his_o oration_n to_o aurelius_n and_o his_o son_n commodus_n we_o adore_v that_o god_n say_v 11._o say_v apud_fw-la euseb_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 7._o c._n 11._o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n who_o have_v commit_v the_o government_n unto_o valerian_n and_o galienus_n thence_o be_v the_o emperor_n say_v 2._o say_v apol._n 30.33_o ad_fw-la scap._n c._n 2._o tertullian_n whence_o be_v the_o man_n and_o from_o he_o he_o derive_v his_o power_n from_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o breath_n he_o be_v the_o man_n who_o our_o god_n choose_v and_o so_o must_v be_v belove_v by_o the_o christian_a who_o know_v he_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n and_o that_o he_o make_v they_o governor_n over_o the_o nation_n cent._n 4_o in_o the_o four_o century_n constantius_n the_o emperor_n although_o a_o arian_n be_v own_v by_o 840._o by_o apud_fw-la athanas_n epist_n ad_fw-la solit_fw-la vitam_fw-la agentes_fw-la p._n 840._o hosius_n 831._o hosius_n ib._n p._n 831._o athanasius_n and_o four_o other_o bishop_n as_o one_o who_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n the_o empire_n the_o high_a god_n have_v commit_v unto_o you_o the_o empire_n say_v firmicus_n there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o what_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n say_v basil_n in_o psal_n 32._o and_o 17._o and_o de_fw-fr errore_fw-la profan_n relig._n now_o c._n 17._o epiphanius_n from_o this_o doctrine_n thus_o confirm_v such_o inference_n do_v natural_o flow_v as_o lay_v immovable_a foundation_n of_o loyalty_n subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o cut_v off_o all_o pretence_n of_o fanatic_a spirit_n to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o infer_v 1_o be_v magistrate_n the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n do_v they_o derive_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n from_o he_o and_o act_n as_o his_o vicegerent_n then_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o people_n or_o act_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o power_n entrust_v