Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
lord_n	daughter_n	robert_n	son_n	10,223	5	5.2469	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A80192	The Second part of Modern reports, being a collection of several special cases most of them adjudged in the Court of Common Pleas, in the 26, 27, 28, 29, & 30th years of the reign of King Charles II. when Sir. Fra. North was Chief Justice of the said court. : To which are added, several select cases in the Courts of Chancery, King's-Bench, and Exchequer in the said years. / Carefully collected by a learned hand.	Colquitt, Anthony.; Washington, Joseph, d. 1694.; Great Britain. Court of Exchequer.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; England and Wales. Court of Chancery.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.	1698 (1698)	Wing C5416; ESTC R171454	291,993	354

truth_n there_o be_v no_o return_n make_v or_o if_o any_o it_o be_v a_o very_a imperfect_a return_n till_o the_o body_n be_v in_o court_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v it_o but_o amerce_v the_o sheriff_n till_o he_o make_v the_o party_n appear_v it_o be_v not_o like_o a_o complete_a return_n as_o a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la or_o the_o return_n of_o nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la upon_o a_o fi._n fa._n the_o case_n of_o postea_fw-la of_o ●_o roll_v abr._n 93_o pl._n 17._o postea_fw-la bowl_n and_o lassels_n be_v full_a in_o the_o point_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n unjust_o but_o what_o he_o be_v command_v to_o do_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o be_v amerce_v if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v quer._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la quer._n but_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v say_v that_o unless_o this_o action_n lie_v he_o be_v remediless_a and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o bail_n bond_n be_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o not_o demandable_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o foro_fw-la 2._o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o benefit_n by_o the_o amerciament_n because_o they_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o some_o place_n be_v grant_v to_o patenteé_v now_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v be_v amerce_v and_o certain_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o he_o be_v but_o in_o the_o same_o case_n for_o still_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v and_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o amerciament_n may_v be_v compound_v cheap_a than_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o so_o good_a remedy_n nor_o be_v so_o likely_a to_o recover_v his_o debt_n as_o if_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a penalty_n upon_o he_o than_o the_o amerciament_n on_o the_o sheriff_n neither_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o sheriff_n may_v be_v amerce_v therefore_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o for_o in_o many_o case_n he_o may_v be_v amerce_v and_o yet_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n 41_o ass_n pl._n 12._o fol._n 254._o latch_n 187._o that_o this_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v be_v against_o the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o reasonable_a construction_n thereof_o in_o the_o last_o clause_n which_o enact_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o cepi_n corpus_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v to_o have_v the_o body_n at_o the_o return_n as_o before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n now_o before_o this_o law_n he_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o action_n if_o after_o such_o a_o return_v make_v the_o party_n do_v not_o appear_v and_o therefore_o this_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o common_a law_n be_v still_o preserve_v since_o no_o alteration_n hereof_o have_v be_v make_v by_o this_o statute_n it_o be_v true_a a_o action_n of_o escape_n be_v take_v away_o but_o not_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o a_o false_a return_n and_o upon_o this_o difference_n be_v all_o the_o authority_n cite_v on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o cro._n eliz._n 416_o 621._o cro._n jac._n 286._o moor_n 428._o and_o the_o case_n of_o bowl_n and_o lassels_n and_o for_o a_o authority_n in_o point_n be_v the_o case_n of_o franklin_n and_o andrews_n 24_o car._n 1._o where_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o a_o false_a return_n of_o cepi_n corpus_n and_o the_o statute_n plead_v as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o judgement_n be_v there_o give_v upon_o the_o defect_n of_o plead_v because_o the_o traverse_n be_v naught_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o traverse_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o defendant_n retornavit_fw-la aliter_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la but_o that_o be_v hold_v good_a because_o it_o answer_v the_o falso_fw-la allege_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o traverse_n but_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n that_o he_o do_v false_o and_o deceitful_o return_v cepi_n corpus_n and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v at_o apparent_a damage_n and_o have_v no_o remedy_n without_o this_o action_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n but_o have_v his_o remedy_n over_o on_o the_o bail_n bond._n north_n chief_a justice_n wyndham_n and_o atkins_n justice_n judgement_n judgement_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o when_o the_o sheriff_n return_v cepi_n corpus_n &_o paratum_fw-la habeo_fw-la though_o he_o have_v he_o not_o in_o court_n it_o be_v no_o false_a return_n for_o if_o he_o have_v take_v bail_n he_o have_v do_v what_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o do_v if_o he_o arrest_v a_o man_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o law_n will_v not_o compel_v he_o to_o bring_v the_o party_n hither_o to_o the_o bar_n because_o of_o the_o charge_n if_o he_o make_v a_o insufficient_a return_n neither_o the_o party_n or_o the_o court_n be_v delude_v because_o the_o common_a method_n in_o such_o case_n must_v be_v pursue_v by_o which_o the_o party_n will_v have_v remedy_n this_o return_n be_v true_a and_o justice_n atkyns_n hold_v that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o oblige_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o return_v only_o a_o cepi_n corpus_n &_o paratum_fw-la habeo_fw-la but_o may_v return_v that_o he_o take_v bail_n for_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o return_v a_o cepi_n corpus_n he_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a as_o before_o but_o do_v not_o enjoin_v he_o to_o make_v such_o return_n the_o case_n of_o bowl_n and_o lassels_n be_v full_a in_o this_o point_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n but_o justice_n scroggs_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n say_v he_o this_o action_n be_v bring_v because_o the_o defendant_n say_v he_o have_v the_o body_n ready_a when_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v not_o be_v a_o apparent_a injury_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o who_o the_o statute_n must_v have_v some_o consideration_n for_o it_o do_v not_o require_v the_o sheriff_n to_o say_v cepi_n corpus_fw-la &_o paratum_fw-la habeo_fw-la but_o he_o must_v make_v his_o return_n good_a or_o otherwise_o those_o word_n be_v very_o insignificant_a and_o if_o the_o statute_n oblige_v he_o to_o let_v the_o party_n to_o bail_v and_o nothing_o more_o be_v thereby_o intend_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n why_o do_v the_o court_n amerce_v the_o sheriff_n and_o punish_v he_o for_o do_v what_o the_o statute_n direct_v therefore_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la upon_o the_o cepi_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v then_o well_o entitle_v to_o this_o action_n hollis_n versus_fw-la car_n in_o cancellaria_fw-la specie_fw-la decree_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o fine_a in_o specie_fw-la the_o lord_n chancellor_n finch_n have_v call_v to_o his_o assistance_n justice_n wild_a and_o justice_n windham_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n what_o relief_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o have_v for_o the_o recover_n of_o 6000_o l._n which_o be_v his_o lady_n portion_n after_o those_o judge_n have_v speak_v short_o to_o the_o matter_n he_o put_v the_o case_n viz._n the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o bill_n demand_v 6000_o l._n due_a to_o he_o for_o his_o wife_n portion_n with_o interest_n for_o nonpayment_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o certain_a article_n of_o agreement_n date_v in_o august_n 1661._o and_o mention_v to_o be_v make_v between_o old_a sir_n robert_n carr_n the_o defendant_n father_n his_o lady_n and_o son_n the_o now_o defendant_n and_o lucy_n carr_n his_o daughter_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o my_o lord_n hollis_n and_o sir_n francis_n his_o son_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n on_o the_o other_o part_n the_o article_n mention_v a_o agreement_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n hollis_n and_o lucy_n carr_n with_o covenant_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n side_n to_o settle_v a_o jointure_n etc._n etc._n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o pay_v 6000_o l._n and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o article_n that_o a_o fine_a be_v intend_v to_o be_v levy_v of_o such_o land_n etc._n etc._n for_o secure_v the_o payment_n of_o 6000_o l._n etc._n etc._n the_o marriage_n take_v effect_n but_o old_a sir_n robert_n carr_n do_v never_o seal_v these_o article_n the_o lady_n carr_n seal_v before_o and_o the_o defendant_n after_o marriage_n sir_n francis_n have_v issue_n on_o his_o lady_n lucy_n one_o child_n since_o dead_a the_o lady_n be_v likewise_o dead_a the_o jointure_n be_v not_o make_v nor_o the_o portion_n pay_v afterward_o viz._n anno_fw-la 1664._o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v for_o settle_v old_a sir_n robert_n carr'_v estate_n whereby_o the_o

take_v bail_n but_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o must_v do_v it_o and_o therefore_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n must_v lie_v against_o the_o bailiff_n for_o not_o carry_v the_o party_n before_o the_o sheriff_n in_o order_n to_o put_v in_o bail_n but_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n will_v not_o lie_v 2._o the_o action_n be_v lay_v quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o ipsum_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n insultum_fw-la fecit_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la imprisonavit_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la prisonat_fw-la à_fw-la tali_fw-la loco_fw-la ad_fw-la talem_fw-la locum_fw-la adducebat_fw-la &_o detinuit_fw-la contra_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la cause_n rationabili_fw-la per_fw-la spacium_fw-la trium_fw-la dierum_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v quoad_fw-la venire_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la necnon_fw-la totam_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la praeter_fw-la the_o take_n and_o detain_v he_o three_o day_n non_fw-fr culp_n and_o as_o to_o that_o he_o plead_v the_o latitat_fw-la warrant_n and_o arrest_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o the_o verdict_n be_v only_o against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o second_o issue_n and_o nothing_o appear_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o this_o and_o entire_a damage_n give_v it_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n ill_o north_n chief_a justice_n if_o the_o writ_n and_o warrant_n be_v good_a than_o the_o refuse_v bail_n be_v a_o offence_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o oppression_n so_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n also_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o not_o of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o the_o officer_n for_o it_o will_v be_v very_o unreasonable_a by_o the_o refusal_n of_o bail_n to_o make_v the_o arrest_v tortuous_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la a_o special_a action_n on_o the_o case_n have_v therefore_o be_v the_o proper_a remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n but_o not_o against_o the_o officer_n for_o a_o escape_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o but_o it_o must_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n kren_n versus_fw-la kirby_n good_a surrender_v by_o a_o disseisor_n not_o good_a in_o ejectment_n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v under_o a_o surrender_n make_v to_o he_o by_o william_n kirby_n who_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n after_o the_o decrease_n of_o his_o father_n but_o enter_v during_o his_o life_n and_o thereby_o become_v a_o disseisor_n and_o his_o estate_n be_v now_o turn_v into_o a_o right_n he_o make_v the_o surrender_n to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n all_o which_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n at_o the_o trial_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o surrender_n be_v void_a it_o be_v pretend_v at_o the_o trial_n that_o the_o father_n who_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n have_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n and_o so_o his_o estate_n be_v forfeit_v for_o which_o the_o son_n may_v enter_v and_o then_o his_o surrender_n be_v good_a but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o without_o a_o particular_a custom_n for_o the_o purpose_n the_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n will_v work_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o if_o it_o do_v it_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o none_o else_o who_o can_v enter_v and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n duck_n versus_fw-la vincent_n debt_n upon_o bond_n condition_v to_o perform_v covenant_n good_a plea_n to_o debt_n upon_o bond_n not_o good_a one_o of_o which_o be_v for_o payment_n of_o so_o much_o money_n upon_o make_v such_o assurance_n the_o defendant_n plead_v he_o pay_v the_o money_n such_o a_o day_n but_o do_v not_o mention_v when_o the_o assurance_n be_v make_v that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n the_o money_n be_v immediate_o pay_v pursuant_n to_o the_o condition_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o demurrer_n smith_n versus_fw-la shelberry_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o 80_o year_n promise_n assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o mutual_a promise_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o shall_v assign_v all_o his_o interest_n therein_o to_o the_o defendant_n who_o proinde_fw-la shall_v pay_v 250_o l._n and_o that_o he_o promise_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o his_o request_n have_v likewise_o promise_v to_o perform_v all_o on_o his_o part_n that_o he_o will_v also_o perform_v all_o on_o his_o part_n and_o then_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v pay_v a_o guinea_n in_o part_n of_o the_o say_v 250_o l._n and_o that_o he_o viz._n the_o plaintiff_n obtulit_fw-la se_fw-la to_o assign_v the_o premise_n by_o indenture_n to_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v write_v and_o seal_v and_o will_v have_v deliver_v it_o to_o he_o but_o he_o refuse_v and_o assign_v the_o breach_n in_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o money_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v say_v for_o he_o by_o baldwin_n sergeant_n def._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la def._n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a declaration_n because_o the_o assignment_n ought_v to_o precede_v the_o payment_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mutual_a promise_n neither_o be_v the_o obtulit_fw-la se_fw-la well_o set_v forth_o but_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n precedent_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n side_n without_o the_o performance_n whereof_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o defendant_n vide_fw-la 7_o co._n ughtred_n case_n fol._n 10._o b._n because_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v that_o the_o money_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v till_o the_o assignment_n make_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o assign_v and_o the_o defendant_n proinde_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v pro_fw-la assignatione_fw-la be_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n like_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 76._o a._n assumpsit_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o promise_v pro_fw-la 20_o mark_n to_o deliver_v 400_o weight_n of_o wax_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o pronoun_n pro_n make_v the_o contract_n conditional_a quer._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la quer._n but_o pemberton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hold_v the_o declaration_n good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mutual_a promise_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o aver_v the_o performance_n postea_fw-la hill_n &_o thorn_n postea_fw-la for_o in_o such_o case_n each_o have_v remedy_n against_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v as_o reasonable_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o money_n before_o he_o make_v the_o assignment_n as_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n assign_v before_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n only_a justice_n atkins_n doubt_v ellis_n justice_n cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o be_v as_o he_o think_v postea_fw-la style_v rep._n 186_o postea_fw-la very_o hard_o viz._n a_o assignment_n be_v make_v between_o a._n and_o b._n that_o a._n shall_v raise_v soldier_n and_o that_o b._n shall_v transport_v they_o beyond_o sea_n and_o reciprocal_a promise_n be_v make_v for_o the_o performance_n as_o in_o this_o case_n that_o a._n who_o never_o raise_v any_o soldier_n may_v yet_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o this_o promise_n against_o b._n for_o not_o transport_v they_o which_o be_v a_o far_o strong_a case_n than_o this_o at_o barr._n it_o be_v agree_v here_o that_o the_o tender_a and_o refusal_n have_v it_o be_v well_o plead_v will_v have_v amount_v to_o and_o have_v be_v equivalent_a with_o a_o full_a performance_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o do_v as_o much_o as_o he_o may_v for_o he_o shall_v have_v deliver_v the_o indenture_n to_o the_o defendant_n use_v and_o then_o have_v tender_v it_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hays_n versus_fw-la bickerstaffe_n perform_v covenant_n not_o conditional_a by_o the_o word_n pay_v and_o perform_v in_o covenant_n bring_v by_o the_o lessee_n who_o declare_v that_o the_o lessor_n covenant_v with_o he_o that_o he_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o perform_v the_o covenant_n on_o his_o part_n to_o be_v perform_v shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v the_o breach_n assign_v be_v a_o disturbance_n by_o the_o lessor_n who_o plead_v that_o till_o such_o a_o time_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v quiet_o enjoy_v the_o thing_n demise_v without_o disturbance_n but_o then_o he_o cut_v down_o wood_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o covenant_n and_o then_o and_o not_o before_o he_o enter_v and_o so_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n not_o perform_v his_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n covenant_n cease_v to_o oblige_v he_o whereunto_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o defendant_n covenant_n be_v conditional_a or_o not_o for_o if_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o condition_n than_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o than_o he_o

of_o record_n the_o proceed_n may_v be_v deny_v and_o try_v by_o jury._n but_o the_o court_n incline_v that_o it_o be_v plead_v well_o enough_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n to_o prevent_v mistake_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v reply_v de_fw-la injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la that_o have_v traverse_v all_o the_o proceed_n quaere_fw-la whither_o such_o a_o replication_n have_v be_v good_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v answer_v particular_o that_o authority_n which_o the_o defendant_n pretend_v to_o have_v from_o the_o court_n but_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v sherrard_n versus_fw-la smith_n trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o for_o take_v away_o his_o good_n the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o take_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o for_o nonpayment_n thereof_o the_o good_n be_v take_v nomine_fw-la districtionis_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la est_fw-la extra_fw-la plead_v horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-mi when_o to_o be_v plead_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la infra_fw-la feodum_fw-la the_o defendant_n demur_n special_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_n shall_v have_v take_v the_o tenancy_n upon_o he_o 9_o co._n bucknal_n case_n 22_o h._n 6._o 2_o 3._o keilway_o 73._o 14_o ass_n pl._n 13._o 1_o inst_z 1._o b._n where_o this_o be_v give_v as_o a_o rule_n by_o my_o lord_n cook_n sergeant_n pemberton_n on_o the_o other_o side_n agree_v 41._o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la quer._n 13_o assize_n 28._o 28_o assize_n 41._o that_o in_o all_o case_n of_o assize_n horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_n be_v no_o plea_n without_o take_v the_o tenancy_n upon_o he_o 2_o ass_n placito_fw-la 1._o and_o in_o 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o replevin_n the_o party_n can_v plead_v this_o plea_n because_o he_o may_v disclaim_v but_o brook_n placito_fw-la 15._o tit_n horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_n say_v this_o be_v not_o law_n and_o so_o be_v 2_o h._n 6._o 1._o and_o many_o case_n afterward_o be_v against_o that_o book_n of_o ed._n 4._o and_o that_o a_o man_n may_v plead_v horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-fr as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o lord_n and_o tenant_n hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o lessee_n though_o the_o tenant_n have_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o do_v fealty_n there_o if_o the_o lessee_n allege_v that_o his_o lessor_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenancy_n in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n and_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o lord_n by_o service_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o service_n the_o lord_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o lessor_n as_o by_o his_o true_a tenant_n who_o have_v lease_v the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o lord_n to_o charge_v he_o have_v unjust_o avow_v upon_o he_o who_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o tenancy_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o 9_o co._n case_n of_o avowry_n and_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o 5_o edw._n 4._o about_o disclaimer_n will_v not_o hold_v now_o for_o that_o course_n be_v quite_o alter_v and_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o which_o enact_v that_o avowry_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o land_n without_o name_v his_o tenant_n but_o in_o case_n of_o trespass_n there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o thing_n object_v as_o here_o for_o what_o tenancy_n can_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v upon_o he_o in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v say_v tenen_fw-la '_o liberi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la for_o this_o be_v a_o bare_a action_n of_o trespass_n in_o which_o though_o the_o plead_n be_v not_o so_o formal_a yet_o it_o will_v do_v no_o hourt_z for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v only_o extra_fw-la feodum_fw-la without_o the_o traverse_n it_o have_v be_v good_a enough_o and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n in_o hillary-term_n follow_v when_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n absente_a scroggs_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o rule_n lay_v down_o by_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o 1_o inst_z 1._o b._n that_o there_o be_v no_o plead_v horse_n the_o son_n fee_n without_o take_v the_o tenancy_n upon_o he_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v in_o case_n of_o assize_n and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o case_n he_o there_o cite_v for_o proof_n of_o that_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o so_o he_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v but_o this_o be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v upon_o the_o possession_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o title_n in_o the_o case_n of_o avowry_n a_o stranger_n may_v plead_v general_o horse_n the_o son_n fee_n and_o so_o may_v tenant_n for_o year_n and_o this_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o trespass_n be_v much_o strong_a and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n destroy_v the_o defendant_n justification_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o sir_n william_n hickman_n versus_fw-la thorne_n &_o alios_fw-la traverse_n prescription_n against_o another_o prescription_n not_o good_a without_o a_o traverse_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o take_n for_o that_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la be_v his_o freehold_n and_o that_o he_o take_v the_o cattle_n there_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi the_o plaintiff_n in_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_a reply_n that_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n of_o such_o a_o common_a field_n and_o prescribe_v to_o have_v right_a of_o common_a there_o as_o appendant_a to_o two_o acre_n which_o he_o have_v in_o another_o place_n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o every_o freeholder_n who_o have_v land_n lie_v together_o in_o the_o say_v common_a field_n may_v enclose_v against_o he_o who_o have_v right_a of_o common_a there_o and_o that_o he_o have_v land_n there_o and_o do_v enclose_v the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o sergeant_n newdigate_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o rejoynder_n quer._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la quer._n 1._o for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o land_n which_o he_o enclose_v do_v lie_v together_o and_o therefore_o have_v not_o bring_v his_o case_n within_o the_o custom_n allege_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la because_o he_o can_v not_o enclose_v if_o the_o land_n have_v not_o lay_v together_o 2._o he_o give_v no_o answer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n right_a of_o common_a but_o by_o argument_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v confess_v with_o a_o be_v &_o verum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o then_o shall_v have_v avoid_v it_o by_o allege_v the_o custom_n of_o enclosure_n like_o the_o case_n of_o 209._o of_o 2_o leon._n 209._o russel_n and_o broker_n where_o in_o trespass_n for_o cut_v oak_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n in_o fee_n and_o prescribe_v to_o have_v rationabile_fw-la estoverium_fw-la ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la capiend_n '_o in_o boscis_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la be_v within_o the_o forest_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n and_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n habere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la rationabile_fw-la estoverium_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la liberationem_fw-la forestarii_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n the_o replication_n be_v hold_v naught_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v plead_v the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n viz._n lex_fw-la forestae_fw-la talis_fw-la est_fw-la or_o to_o have_v traverse_v the_o defendant_n prescription_n and_o not_o to_o have_v set_v forth_o another_o prescription_n in_o his_o replication_n without_o a_o traverse_n 3._o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v plead_v the_o custom_n and_o then_o have_v traverse_v the_o prescription_n of_o the_o right_n of_o common_a for_o he_o can_v plead_v a_o custom_n against_o a_o custom_n 9_o co._n 58._o aldred_n case_n where_o one_o prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o light_n the_o other_o can_v prescribe_v to_o stop_v it_o up_o sergeant_n pemberton_n contra_fw-la def._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la def._n he_o say_v that_o which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v the_o only_a question_n in_o the_o case_n be_v admit_v viz._n that_o such_o a_o custom_n as_o this_o to_o enclose_v be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n miles_n corbet_n case_n 7_o co._n but_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v the_o defendant_n admit_v the_o prescription_n for_o right_a of_o common_a but_o say_v he_o may_v enclose_v against_o the_o commoner_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o custom_n which_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o his_o very_a right_n of_o common_a and_o therefore_o need_v not_o confess_v it_o with_o a_o be_v &_o verum_fw-la est_fw-la neither_o can_v he_o traverse_v the_o prescription_n because_o he_o have_v admit_v it_o it_o be_v true_a where_o one_o prescribe_v to_o have_v light_n in_o his_o house_n and_o another_o prescribe_v to_o stop_v they_o up_o this_o be_v not_o good_a because_o