Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n daughter_n marry_v son_n 44,819 5 5.8094 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87798 Jurisdictions or, The lawful authority of courts leet, courts baron, court of marshallseys, court of pypowder, and ancient demesne : together with the most necessary learning of tenures, and all their incidents, of essoynes, imparlance, view; of all manner of pleadings, of contracts, of the nature of all sorts of actions, of maintenance; of diverse other things, very profitable for all students of innes of court and chancery : and a most perfect directory for all stewards of any the sayd courts. / Heretofore writ in French by the methodically learned, John Kitchin of Grays-Inne, Esq; and now most exactly rendred to more ample advantage in the English tongue; with a demonstrative table, pointing out all matter of consequence, throughout the whole work. Whereunto is added the authentick formes of all manner of writs, with their severall returnes in English, very usefull for all men in this Common-wealth, as they be now used.; Court leete et court baron. English Kitchin, John. 1651 (1651) Wing K656; Thomason E1225_1; ESTC R211060 481,896 637

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nothing_o there_o but_o the_o passage_n and_o 8_o h._n 7._o fol._n 5._o by_o keble_n the_o soil_n and_o freehold_n in_o the_o way_n be_v to_o those_o which_o have_v land_n adjoin_v 2._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 9_o where_o there_o be_v a_o common_a way_n throughout_o a_o field_n the_o freehold_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n adjoin_v and_o not_o to_o the_o king_n for_o he_o have_v but_o passage_n for_o his_o people_n incident_n a_o man_n can_v dispense_v with_o a_o suit_n to_o a_o leet_n unless_o by_o special_a word_n 8._o ed._n 2._o tit_n 28_o 2._o h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o partition_n be_v make_v of_o four_o manor_n which_o descend_v to_o four_o coparcener_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o manor_n except_o the_o advowson_n and_o by_o that_o the_o advowson_n be_v engross_v and_o sever_v and_o if_o all_o die_v but_o one_o it_o shall_v be_v appendant_a again_o 8_o h._n 7._o fol._n 1._o by_o grant_v of_o a_o hundred_o leet_n pass_v as_o incident_a for_o a_o hundred_o can_v be_v without_o a_o leet_n for_o a_o leet_n be_v parcel_n of_o it_o and_o to_o a_o manor_n a_o court_n baron_n be_v incident_a and_o to_o homage_n fealty_n and_o to_o a_o fair_a a_o court_n of_o pipouders_n and_o it_o seem_v these_o can_v be_v sever_v perk._n fol._n 22._o common_a appendant_a can_v be_v sever_v nor_o estover_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o a_o house_n but_o a_o villian_n regardent_a may_v be_v sever_v and_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a and_o make_v in_o gross_a for_o a_o incident_a inseparable_a can_v be_v sever_v by_o grant_n as_o in_o the_o case_n next_o before_o but_o incident_n separable_a may_v be_v 40_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 22._o beasonable_a aid_n to_o make_v his_o son_n knight_n or_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o relief_n for_o soccage_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n can_v be_v release_v by_o general_a word_n therefore_o release_v of_o all_o action_n and_o demand_n beside_o fealty_n and_o rent_n by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o extinct_a these_o incident_n the_o contrary_a be_v say_v if_o it_o be_v by_o special_a word_n 19_o h._n 8._o tit_n incident_n 34._o courtbaron_n be_v so_o incident_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o court_n of_o pipowder_n to_o a_o fair_a that_o they_o can_v be_v sever_v by_o grant_n for_o if_o they_o grant_v the_o manor_n or_o fair_a they_o can_v reserve_v such_o court_n 7._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 11._o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n the_o distress_n this_o be_v void_a for_o the_o distress_n be_v incident_a the_o same_o of_o release_n of_o fealty_n to_o he_o which_o hold_v by_o homage_n for_o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o homage_n and_o be_v inseparable_a 26._o book_n of_o assize_n 66_o lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n escuage_z and_z rent_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o rent_n this_o be_v rent_n seek_v and_o sever_v for_o fealty_n remain_v with_o the_o homage_n as_o incident_a to_o it_o the_o same_o law_n where_o a_o rent_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o reversion_n and_o yet_o these_o may_v be_v sever_v by_o special_a grant_n 29._o book_n of_o assize_n 20._o the_o same_o littl._n fol._n 40._o where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rent_n if_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o rent_n save_v to_o he_o the_o homage_n this_o rent_n be_v rend_v sack_n and_o sever_v the_o same_o law_n if_o he_o grant_v the_o homage_n save_v the_o rent_n and_o where_o he_o hold_v by_o rent_n and_o fealty_n and_o grant_v the_o rent_n save_v the_o fealty_n or_o leave_v for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o grant_v the_o rent_n save_v the_o reverson_n the_o rent_n be_v sack_fw-mi rescous_a and_o pound_n breach_n be_v another_o branch_n of_o the_o charge_n he_o which_o destraine_v beast_n may_v put_v they_o in_o a_o close_a house_n if_o he_o will_v give_v they_o meat_n for_o the_o put_n into_o the_o open_a pound_n be_v that_o the_o owner_n may_v give_v they_o meat_n 33._o h._n 8._o tit_v distress_n 66._o if_o a_o man_n destraine_v without_o cause_n the_o owner_n may_v make_v rescous_a but_o if_o he_o put_v they_o into_o the_o pound_n he_o can_v break_v it_o for_o they_o be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n see_v 40._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 33._o and_o fitzh_n fol._n 102._o e._n it_o seem_v if_o a_o lord_n destrain_v where_o rent_n be_v not_o behind_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o make_v rescous_a 4_o ed._n 6._o tit_n distress_n 74._o if_o a_o man_n destraine_v wrongful_o the_o owner_n may_v make_v rescous_a 5._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 7._o by_o danby_n 39_o ed._n 3._o tit_v 20._o if_o beast_n put_v into_o the_o pound_n die_v it_o be_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o owner_n though_o he_o have_v tender_v sufficient_a mend_n for_o he_o may_v have_v a_o replevin_n doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 8.113_o i_o may_v impound_v a_o dead_a thing_n where_o i_o please_v but_o if_o that_o corrupt_a by_o my_o default_n i_o shall_v answer_v for_o it_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o fitzh_n 102._o l_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v destraine_v where_o be_v no_o rent_n nor_o service_n behind_o the_o tenant_n can_v make_v rescous_a 9_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 35._o if_o a_o man_n destraine_v wrongful_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o beast_n may_v make_v rescous_a but_o by_o 4._o ed._n 6._o it_o be_v agree_v if_o he_o destraine_v and_o impound_v they_o the_o owner_n can_v take_v they_o out_o for_o they_o be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n 5._o ed._n 4._o fol._n by_o danby_n the_o same_o 2._o h._n 4._o fol._n 18._o if_o a_o man_n destraine_v my_o beast_n which_o escape_n into_o his_o land_n out_o of_o the_o great_a waste_n i_o may_v rescue_v they_o but_o if_o i_o keep_v they_o or_o put_v they_o there_o or_o by_o hankford_n if_o i_o have_v notice_n that_o they_o use_v to_o go_v there_o this_o be_v no_o escape_n and_o there_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v rescous_a see_v 7._o h._n 7._o tit_n 1._o 2._o h._n 4._o fol._n 24._o in_o rescous_a nothing_o behind_o and_o also_o that_o he_o be_v never_o seize_v and_o be_v good_a plea_n quere_z 5._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 7._o seize_v be_v not_o traversable_a in_o rescous_a by_o opinion_n there_o 6._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 12._o the_o same_o 8_o h._n 4._o fol._n 1._o 21._o h._n 4._o fol_z 40._o by_o the_o court_n where_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o destraine_v and_o see_v the_o beast_n and_o the_o tenant_n perceive_v that_o chase_v the_o distress_n out_o of_o his_o fee_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o rescous_a for_o he_o have_v no_o possession_n of_o the_o beast_n but_o he_o may_v follow_v they_o and_o destraine_v they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v chase_v out_o of_o his_o fee_n before_o the_o lord_n see_v they_o there_o he_o can_v destraine_v they_o 44._o ed._n 3._o f._n 20._o the_o same_o fitzh_n n._n b._n 102._o g._n 33._o h._n 6._o fol._n 58_o a_o man_n attach_v a_o horse_n in_o a_o corporate_a town_n and_o there_o he_o be_v rescue_v and_o chase_v into_o another_o county_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n the_o officer_n may_v take_v he_o again_o 6._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 12._o by_o yeluerton_n in_o rescous_a nothing_o behind_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n destraine_v where_o no_o service_n be_v behind_o the_o tenant_n be_v at_o no_o mischief_n for_o the_o tenant_n may_v have_v a_o replevin_n and_o in_o this_o writ_n recover_v his_o damage_n fitzh_n 101._o rescous_a lie_v where_o a_o man_n destraine_v for_o rent_n or_o for_o service_n or_o damage_n do_v and_o those_o will_v impound_v and_o another_o rescue_v they_o and_o if_o a_o collector_n or_o under_o collector_n distreine_v for_o a_o fifteen_o or_o a_o bailiff_n or_o a_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n distrain_v for_o the_o king_n and_o rescous_a be_v make_v they_o shall_v have_v a_o rescous_a and_o not_o the_o king_n but_o if_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n distrain_v for_o the_o king_n and_o rescous_a be_v make_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o liberty_n shall_v have_v rescous_a and_o if_o the_o bailiff_n or_o officer_n of_o a_o common_a person_n distrain_v rescous_a be_v make_v he_o which_o cause_v the_o distress_n to_o be_v make_v shall_v have_v rescous_a 39_o h._n 6._o fol._n 42._o redisseisin_n to_o coroner_n and_o one_o alone_o make_v a_o precept_n rescous_a upon_o that_o be_v justificable_a assault_n and_o fray_n for_o that_o that_o assault_v and_o fray_n be_v inquirable_a let_v we_o see_v which_o be_v punishable_a in_o a_o leet_n and_o what_o not_o as_o saults_n be_v not_o inquirable_a and_o punishable_a by_o presentment_n in_o leet_n but_o bloodshed_n be_v 8._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 5._o by_o fairefax_n leet_n have_v no_o power_n to_o inquire_v but_o of_o those_o which_o make_v common_a annoyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o of_o
she_o may_v and_o after_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v he_o can_v enter_v upon_o the_o daughter_n and_o be_v heir_n and_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n plough_v com._n f._n 56._o 5._o ed._n 4._o f._n 6._o by_o term_n of_o the_o law_n thirty_o and_o wilby_n if_o a_o man_n tenant_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n die_v seize_v his_o wife_n privy_o be_v with_o child_n with_o a_o son_n and_o another_o man_n marry_v she_o and_o after_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v the_o son_n of_o the_o second_o husband_n and_o not_o of_o the_o first_o husband_n and_o shall_v be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o second_o husband_n and_o berrey_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o infant_n may_v choose_v which_o he_o will_v for_o his_o father_n 21_o ed._n 3._o f._n 39_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o she_o have_v be_v great_a with_o child_n if_o a_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n by_o her_o husband_n tenant_n or_o by_o another_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v but_o if_o she_o be_v with_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o not_o shall_v be_v in_o issue_n for_o by_o 1_o h._n 6._o f._n 3._o if_o the_o wife_n of_o j.s._n go_v away_o with_o a_o adulterer_n and_o have_v issue_n if_o j.s._n her_o husband_n be_v within_o the_o four_o sea_n the_o issue_n be_v heir_n of_o j.s._n for_o by_o who_o the_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n it_o can_v be_v try_v and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o j.s._n 41_o ed._n 3._o f._n 11._o and_o 7._o h._n 4._o f._n 9_o the_o same_o if_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o wife_n which_o be_v great_a with_o child_n by_o another_o man_n and_o within_o three_o day_n after_o marriage_n she_o be_v deliver_v and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o issue_n be_v lawful_a and_o heir_n and_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o no_o bastard_n 18._o e._n 4._o f._n 30._o a._n 24_o h._n 8._o br._n title_n bastardy_n 44._o it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o man_n marry_v his_o cousin_n within_o the_o degree_n of_o marriage_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o be_v divorce_v in_o their_o life_n and_o by_o that_o the_o marriage_n be_v avoid_v and_o the_o issue_n be_v bastard_n contrary_a if_o one_o die_v before_o the_o divorce_n 21_o h._n 7._o f._n 41._o if_o a_o deacon_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n this_o issue_n be_v no_o bastard_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o marriage_n between_o a_o friar_n and_o a_o nun_n if_o they_o have_v issue_n 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 76._o say_v by_o our_o law_n if_o one_o marry_v his_o cousin_n their_o issue_n be_v no_o bastard_n till_o they_o be_v divorce_v but_o shall_v take_v by_o descent_n 42_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 11._o if_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o wife_n and_o live_v that_o wife_n marry_v another_o and_o have_v issue_n by_o the_o second_o this_o issue_n be_v a_o bastard_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o first_o wife_n after_o die_v and_o shall_v not_o take_v by_o descent_n for_o that_o that_o in_o the_o same_o second_o article_n of_o charge_n it_o be_v inquire_v if_o any_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v dead_a who_o be_v heir_n and_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n let_v we_o now_o see_v where_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v impediment_n and_o where_o not_o tenant_n give_v land_n to_o the_o father_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o rich._n his_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o father_n the_o father_n die_v rich._n enter_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n his_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o uncle_n of_o rich._n and_o shall_v be_v tenant_n and_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v no_o impediment_n 39_o e._n 3._o tit_n 5._o a_o man_n tenant_n have_v issue_n by_o two_o several_a belly_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o endowe_n his_o mother_n the_o heir_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n die_v the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v inherit_v it_o and_o shall_v be_v tenant_n 7_o h._n 5._o f._n 2._o 58._o assize_n 6._o according_o father_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a have_v a_o son_n and_o daughter_n by_o one_o belly_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o and_o die_v and_o the_o elder_a die_v before_o presentment_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v be_v heir_n and_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v no_o impediment_n 3_o h._n 7._o f._n 5._o fitzh_n f._n 36._o o._n if_o the_o father_n tenant_n have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o belly_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o and_o let_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o die_v and_o the_o reversion_n be_v descend_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n which_o die_v before_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o be_v no_o possession_n that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o the_o son_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o reversion_n of_o term_n of_o year_n be_v in_o the_o elder_a son_n which_o die_v before_o the_o term_v end_v the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o shall_v be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o the_o son_n for_o half_a blood_n be_v impediment_n 5_o ed._n 4._o f._n 9_o but_o in_o the_o case_n next_o before_o where_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o the_o father_n and_o the_o elder_a have_v the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o daughter_n there_o shall_v inherit_v and_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v a_o impediment_n to_o the_o son_n to_o be_v heir_n and_o tenent_n yet_o if_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v before_o payment_n of_o rent_n there_o it_o be_v otherwise_o 35_o book_n of_o ass_n 2._o if_o a_o man_n tenant_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n by_o several_a belly_n and_o die_v and_o they_o enter_v and_o make_v division_n betwixt_o they_o if_o one_o die_v without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a her_o part_n shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o descend_v to_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n but_o if_o that_o sister_n have_v a_o uncle_n it_o ought_v to_o descend_v to_o he_o and_o if_o he_o enter_v and_o dies_fw-la without_o issue_n it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n see_v littleton_n fol._n 3_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 10._o if_o a_o man_n tenant_n have_v three_o daughter_n by_o on_o belly_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o another_o and_o die_v and_o the_o four_o daughter_n enter_v and_o two_o of_o they_o by_o the_o first_o belly_n die_v now_o the_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a blood_n shall_v have_v three_o part_n and_o shall_v be_v tenant_n of_o that_o to_o the_o lord_n 10_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 13._o and_o 10_o ass_n 27._o according_o note_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o brother_n to_o make_v the_o sister_n inheritor_n and_o not_o the_o son_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v only_o of_o fee_n and_o not_o of_o fee_n tail_n 32_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 8.37_o book_n of_o ass_n 15._o according_o if_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o belly_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o and_o die_v and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o first_o belly_n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v without_o issue_n the_o son_n of_o the_o second_o belly_n shall_v be_v heir_n and_o tenant_n to_o the_o donor_n and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d the_o daughter_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 147._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o belly_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o another_o and_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o father_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o father_n the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o son_n enter_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o two_o daughter_n shall_v be_v heir_n and_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o son_n be_v not_o actual_o seize_v of_o the_o fee_n 5_o ed._n 1._o tit_n 14.32_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 9.24_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 24._o and_o 37._o book_n of_o ass_n 4._o according_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o brother_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n there_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o guardian_n if_o the_o son_n die_v in_o ward_n be_v possession_n of_o the_o heir_n to_o make_v the_o sister_n inherit_v and_o to_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o the_o son_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n 8_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 12._o and_o 8_o book_n of_o ass_n 6._o according_o land_n descend_v to_o two_o coparcener_n which_o be_v by_o several_a belly_n and_o one_o die_v before_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v mortdancester_n as_o heir_n of_o her_o father_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n for_o that_o that_o the_o other_o be_v never_o seize_v 34_o
which_o abjure_v and_o for_o which_o he_o be_v hang_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v say_v if_o one_o rise_v against_o the_o king_n and_o be_v slay_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o land_n until_o he_o be_v afterward_o attaint_v by_o parliament_n as_o in_o use_n 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 33._o the_o same_o 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 48._o see_v stamford_n fol._n 49._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v year_n day_n and_o waste_n and_o chattel_n forfeit_v fitzh_n 144._o it_o seem_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v year_n day_n and_o waste_n where_o one_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n and_o that_o be_v the_o next_o year_n profit_n for_o if_o one_o take_v the_o profit_n that_o year_n and_o day_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v he_o possession_n and_o he_o which_o have_v take_v the_o profit_n shall_v answer_v to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o fitzh_n 144._o n._n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o escheat_n of_o tenement_n in_o city_n and_o borroughs_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o in_o fee_n farm_n fitzh_n 6._o b._n the_o king_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n return_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o the_o king_n may_v sue_v in_o what_o court_n he_o will_n 31._o ed._n 1._o tit_n descent_n 17._o f._n if_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o a._n be_v outlaw_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n of_o felony_n and_o after_o he_o purchase_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n descend_v from_o his_o father_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o they_o be_v hold_v by_o escheat_n 9_o h._n 5._o fol._n 9_o the_o same_o 1._o ed._n 1._o tit_n descent_n 15._o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v which_o can_v take_v by_o descent_n 26._o of_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 2._o if_o the_o son_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o hang_v his_o sister_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o father_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o escheat_n 46._o ed._n 3._o tit_n descent_n 6._o if_o the_o father_n have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o the_o son_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o die_v there_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o if_o he_o survive_v the_o father_n than_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n 8_o ed._n 1._o tit_n assize_n 421.49_o book_n of_o ass_n 4._o 3._o book_n assize_n where_o the_o tenant_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o after_o that_o escheate_n the_o lord_n shall_v hold_v this_o charge_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n charge_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n 4_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o if_o that_o be_v find_v by_o office_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 103._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n that_o he_o die_v not_o seize_v but_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n that_o he_o do_v not_o die_v his_o tenant_n fithz_n 144._o c_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o die_v without_o heir_n it_o seem_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o esch_n eat_v for_o that_o that_o his_o tenant_n die_v in_o his_o homage_n 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n nine_o the_o same_o fitzh_n 144._o if_o a_o man_n be_v behead_v for_o felony_n or_o die_v after_o judgement_n before_o he_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o officer_n yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v say_v for_o which_o he_o be_v hang_v no_z bre_n fol._n 104._o the_o same_o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 16._o one_o may_v have_v escheat_n and_o ward_n before_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o service_n littleton_n 106._o if_o a_o signiory_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a see_v 2_o and_o 3_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 8._o where_o one_o have_v a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o land_n by_o attainder_n and_o that_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o office_n yet_o he_o himself_o shall_v have_v his_o rent_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v to_o see_v now_o where_o a_o forfeiture_n shall_v be_v of_o good_n only_a and_o not_o of_o land_n and_o where_o not_o one_o indict_v that_o he_o kill_v one_o in_o defend_v himself_o by_o fairefax_n he_o shall_v be_v arraign_v and_o shall_v loose_v his_o good_n 21_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 18._o and_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o land_n 4._o h._n 7._o fol._n 2._o fol._n 18._o where_o one_o kill_v one_o in_o defend_v himself_o or_o by_o mischance_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o not_o his_o land_n stamford_n fol._n 45._o if_o one_o kill_v another_o by_o misfortune_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o cood_n and_o it_o behove_v that_o he_o have_v his_o pardon_n of_o grace_n stamford_n fol._n 185._o the_o same_o 26_o h._n 6._o fol._n 6._o the_o same_o and_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o land_n 2._o h._n 4._o fol._n 20._o one_o arraign_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o dead_a strike_v the_o other_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o for_o haste_n fall_v upon_o the_o blade_n of_o he_o that_o lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n he_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o good_n but_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o kill_v he_o in_o defend_v himself_o it_o be_v otherwise_o 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 44._o 49._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 5._o where_o a_o man_n be_v indebt_v to_o a_o man_n attaint_v by_o specialty_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o contrary_o if_o it_o be_v without_o specialty_n for_o the_o debtor_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n against_o he_o which_o be_v attaint_v contrary_a against_o the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o debt_n to_o be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o king_n 16._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 4._o a_o man_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n against_o the_o king_n 50._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 1._o stamford_n 183._o see_v forfeiture_n upon_o he_o make_v his_o flight_n and_o fol._n 184._o upon_o a_o exigent_n award_v and_o fol._n 185._o upon_o a_o clerk_n convict_v and_o fol._n 187._o of_o land_n and_o of_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o so_o further_o of_o forfeiture_n clerk_n convict_v shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n but_o not_o his_o land_n but_o the_o clerk_n attaint_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o land_n 40_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 42._o fitzh_n fol._n 66._o year_n 20_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 5._o clerk_n convict_v shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n notwithstanding_o that_o after_o he_o make_v his_o purgation_n which_o now_o be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o eliz._n chap._n 7._o and_o then_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o issue_n of_o his_o land_n till_o he_o have_v make_v his_o purgation_n 8._o ed._n 2._o forfeiture_n 34._o and_o stamford_n fol._n 185._o a_o clerk_n convict_v be_v not_o out_o of_o the_o law_n as_o a_o alien_n be_v for_o his_o heir_n shall_v inherit_v his_o land_n after_o his_o death_n 3._o h._n 7._o fol._n 12_o and_o 21._o h._n 7._o fol._n 31._o a_o woman_n out_o of_o her_o wit_n kill_v her_o husband_n she_o shall_v forfeit_v nothing_o stamford_n fol._n 45._o where_o a_o man_n distract_v kill_v one_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v nothing_o 3._o ed._n 3._o forfeiture_n 25._o executor_n outlaw_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o good_n which_o they_o have_v as_o executor_n nor_o by_o attainder_n of_o felony_n 32_o h._n 6._o fol._n 34._o by_o award_n of_o exigent_n in_o felony_n though_o he_o be_v acquit_v afterward_o his_o good_n be_v forfeit_v 44_o ed._n 3_o fol._n 17_o and_o stamford_n fol._n 184._o d_o 22_o book_n of_o assize_n 81._o by_o award_n of_o exigent_n good_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n be_v forfeit_v if_o the_o exigent_n be_v not_o erroneous_o award_v stamford_n fol._n 47._o if_o one_o be_v indict_v upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o body_n before_o the_o coroner_n of_o death_n all_o his_o good_n be_v forfeit_v though_o that_o he_o be_v acquit_v afterward_o stamford_n fol._n 45._o see_v 5._o h._n 4._o 13._o h._n 4._o fol._n 15._o if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n and_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lay_v power_n his_o good_n be_v forfeit_v though_o that_o he_o be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n but_o his_o land_n he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v unless_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 14._o one_o kill_v himself_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o not_o his_o land_n 3_o ed._n 3._o tit._n coron_n 201._o 8._o ed._n 2._o tit._n corone_n 420._o the_o good_n of_o they_o which_o hang_v themselves_o be_v confiscate_v 8._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 4._o one_o put_v to_o his_o penance_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o land_n but_o good_n 14._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 7._o for_o
preserve_v and_o you_o shall_v live_v in_o quiet_a and_o hold_v your_o good_n land_n and_o life_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v account_v after_o this_o life_n among_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n and_o shall_v have_v life_n eternal_a and_o over_o that_o observe_v you_o that_o i_o may_v by_o the_o law_n charge_v another_o jury_n immediate_o to_o inquire_v of_o your_o concealment_n and_o perjury_n and_o that_o you_o shall_v find_v by_o put_v great_a fine_n and_o amerciament_n upon_o you_o and_o imprison_v your_o body_n and_o to_o conclude_v first_o now_o if_o you_o remember_v your_o duty_n to_o god_n as_o i_o have_v say_v that_o will_v move_v you_o to_o keep_v your_o oath_n and_o the_o love_n that_o you_o owe_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o consideration_n of_o yourselves_o wife_n son_n and_o posterity_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o regard_n of_o honesty_n and_o all_o these_o well_o consider_v than_o you_o will_v present_v just_o and_o true_o the_o thing_n which_o i_o shall_v give_v to_o you_o in_o charge_n and_o i_o make_v a_o end_n and_o the_o article_n of_o your_o charge_n follow_v then_o follow_v the_o charge_n in_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o charge_n in_o court_n baron_fw-fr first_o you_o ought_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o person_n which_o owe_v suit_n to_o this_o court_n and_o who_o make_v default_n and_o present_v their_o name_n and_o you_o ought_v to_o note_v that_o all_o such_o person_n which_o hold_v any_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o suit_n of_o court_n in_o what_o place_n they_o dwell_v and_o of_o what_o age_n he_o be_v that_o shall_v make_v suit_n to_o the_o court_n or_o otherwise_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v amerce_v and_o amerciament_n be_v by_o custom_n for_o by_o the_o common-law_n they_o shall_v be_v distrain_v and_o that_o be_v call_v suit-service_n and_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o if_o any_o such_o person_n which_o owe_v suit_n to_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n nevertheless_o he_o may_v be_v amerce_v for_o not_o make_v suit_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o lord_n can_v destraine_v for_o this_o amerciament_n during_o his_o wardship_n yet_o after_o livery_n the_o lord_n may_v destraine_v for_o the_o whole_a amerciament_n and_o if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n joynt-tenant_n coparcener_n joynt-tenant_n for_o which_o one_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v the_o elder_a sister_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o suit_n only_o and_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v contributory_a fitzh_n 159._o b._n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o joyntenant_n the_o suit_n may_v be_v make_v by_o agreement_n by_o one_o and_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v contributory_a by_o marleb_n chap._n 9_o but_o if_o one_o hold_v twenty_o acre_n by_o suit_n of_o court_n and_o alien_n that_o to_o twenty_o several_a person_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la every_o one_o shall_v make_v suit_n several_o 2._o 1._o rastal_n suit_n 1._o also_o if_o any_o tenant_n be_v dead_a after_o the_o last_o court_n or_o before_o and_o his_o death_n not_o present_v you_o ought_v to_o inquire_v what_o land_n he_o hold_v of_o this_o manor_n and_o if_o they_o be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n relief_n ward_n relief_n soccage_n or_o by_o copy_n and_o what_o advantage_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v by_o his_o death_n scilicet_fw-la wardship_n marriage_n relief_n escheat_n or_o other_o profit_n and_o who_o be_v his_o next_o heir_n and_o of_o what_o age_n and_o in_o who_o custody_n he_o be_v 3._o also_o if_o any_o tenant_n which_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n alien_a his_o land_n by_o collusion_n to_o defeat_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o ward_n and_o other_o profit_n it_o be_v inquirable_a 4._o also_o if_o any_o tenant_n which_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v disseise_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v he_o in_o ward_n and_o if_o any_o tenant_n which_o hold_v by_o knight-service_n die_v his_o heir_n male_a within_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o ward_n till_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o also_o his_o marriage_n unless_o he_o be_v marry_v littleton_n fol._n 19_o 5._o if_o the_o father_n which_o hold_v in_o knight_n service_n marry_v his_o daughter_n within_o age_n to_o a_o husband_n of_o full_a age_n and_o die_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o she_o be_v within_o age_n and_o marry_v to_o a_o husband_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o ward_n till_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 98._o but_o if_o such_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n female_a be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n or_o more_o and_o not_o marry_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n nor_o her_o land_n but_o if_o she_o be_v within_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o not_o marry_v she_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n of_o body_n and_o land_n till_o the_o age_n of_o 16._o year_n and_o if_o she_o be_v marry_v in_o the_o life_n of_o her_o father_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n her_o land_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n till_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o no_o more_o littleton_n fol._n 19_o 6._o and_o you_o ought_v to_o note_v that_o there_o be_v knight_n service_n of_o a_o common_a person_n that_o be_v where_o one_o hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o escuage_z that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o it_o be_v assess_v to_o more_o more_o and_o when_o to_o less_o less_o littleton_n fol._n 19_o and_o where_o one_o hold_v by_o keep_v a_o castle_n or_o by_o blow_v a_o horn_n that_o be_v knight_n service_n 7._o and_o soccage_n tenure_n be_v where_o one_o hold_v by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n or_o by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n or_o by_o homage_n fealty_n rent_n and_o by_o suit_n of_o court_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n or_o in_o burgage_n and_o if_o such_o tenant_n die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n than_o the_o next_o friend_n of_o the_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n till_o 14._o year_n and_o then_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o profit_v take_v but_o this_o guardian_n shall_v have_v his_o reasonable_a allowance_n for_o his_o cost_n and_o expense_n littleton_n fol._n 22._o see_v natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 97._o 8._o relief_n by_o soccage_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o chief_n rent_n be_v by_o the_o year_n which_o he_o pay_v to_o his_o lord_n and_o this_o be_v due_a forthwith_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n in_o soccage_n so_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v past_o his_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n littleton_n fol._n 24._o 9_o and_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o his_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n the_o relief_n be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o he_o hold_v by_o a_o entire_a fee_n of_o a_o knight_n the_o relief_n be_v one_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o if_o he_o hold_v by_o the_o half_a of_o a_o fee_n fifty_o shilling_n and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o rate_n littleton_n fol._n 21._o and_o all_o these_o profit_n be_v inquirable_a 10._o also_o if_o any_o rent_n custom_n pay_v rend_a not_o pay_v or_o service_n be_v withdraw_v which_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o be_v make_v by_o who_o it_o be_v withdraw_v and_o what_o custom_n and_o service_n it_o be_v and_o in_o what_o bailiff_n time_n it_o be_v withdraw_v and_o where_o the_o land_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n and_o what_o rent_n that_o be_v and_o how_o many_o year_n it_o have_v be_v with-drawn_a 11._o conceal_v land_n conceal_v also_o if_o any_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v withdraw_v or_o use_v by_o any_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o who_o it_o be_v and_o how_o much_o land_n have_v be_v so_o use_v and_o of_o what_o value_n by_o the_o year_n that_o be_v be_v inquirable_a 12._o also_o if_o any_o villain_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v and_o what_o good_n villain_n villain_n chattel_n and_o land_n he_o have_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o they_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v they_o and_o what_o other_o thing_n he_o have_v and_o if_o any_o villain_n withdraw_v his_o good_n out_o of_o the_o lordship_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o if_o a_o free_a man_n marry_v a_o villain_n woman_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v inquirable_a note_v if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v land_n and_o do_v not_o alien_a they_o before_o the_o lord_n enter_v into_o they_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v they_o
forfeit_n littleton_n f._n 15._o if_o a_o man_n let_v a_o manor_n for_o year_n in_o which_o there_o be_v copy_n holder_n and_o after_o a_o copyholder_n die_v surrender_n and_o admittance_n by_o the_o lord_n the_o termor_n in_o court_n of_o that_o manor_n be_v as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o fee_n simple_a 4_o mar._n tit_n copy_n br._n 1.7_o copy-holders_n shall_v not_o have_v false_a judgement_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o freehold_n or_o shall_v not_o lofe_z the_o freehold_n but_o aught_o to_o sue_v by_o bill_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o plaint_n in_o court_n 7_o ed._n 4._o f._n 19_o the_o same_o littleton_n f._n 16._o they_o shall_v not_o be_v implead_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n but_o by_o plaint_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n in_o nature_n of_o what_o t●●_n write_v will_n nat._n brevium_fw-la fol._n 16._o copyholders_n have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o they_o have_v no_o freehold_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n littleton_n fol._n 16._o tenant_n by_o copy_n shall_v make_v scalty_n to_o his_o lord_n and_o tenant_n at_o will_n by_o the_o common_a law_n lit._n fol._n 17._o it_o be_v say_v though_o copyholders_n have_v inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n yet_o they_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o can_v have_v frespasse_n against_o their_o lord_n yet_o they_o may_v bar_v their_o lord_n in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o the_o lord_n against_o his_o coppy-holder_n as_o it_o appear_v lit_fw-fr f._n 15._o and_o 16._o tenant_n by_o the_o verge_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n land_n hold_v by_o the_o verge_n be_v not_o pleadable_a by_o the_o king_n write_v but_o by_o bill_n for_o that_o that_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o plow-holders_n of_o frank_a tenure_n and_o plow-holders_n of_o base_a tenure_n which_o be_v dwell_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n for_o plow-holders_n of_o freehold_n be_v pleadeable_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a but_o plow-holders_n of_o base_a tenure_n be_v those_o which_o hold_v by_o verge_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v not_o pleadable_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 1._o and_o 34_o fitzh_n fol._n 14._o c._n tenant_n by_o copy_n which_o hold_v by_o the_o verge_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n commit_v felony_n and_o be_v attaint_v the_o king_n have_v year_n day_n and_o waste_v for_o that_o that_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o other_o evidence_n than_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o mere_a copyholders_n which_z be_v out_o of_o ancient_a demesne_n for_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o county_n of_o north_n copyholders_n of_o frank_a tenure_n out_o of_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o have_v use_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n close_a and_o have_v no_o other_o evidence_n but_o by_o copy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o their_o copy_n be_v not_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n 3_o ed._n 3._o tit._n br._n 22._o stamford_n fol._n 50._o fitzh_n 11._o coppy-holder_n of_o a_o base_a tenure_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a but_o aught_o to_o sue_v by_o bill_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n nat._n bre_n 11._o right_o close_o lie_v always_o between_o ploughholder_n and_o no_o plow-holders_n may_v implead_v another_o plow-holder_n of_o land_n within_o ancient_a demesne_n unless_o by_o this_o write_v and_o shall_v make_v his_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o nature_n of_o what_o writ_n he_o will_n britton_n fol_z 16●_n call_v tenant_n in_o ancient_a demosne_fw-fr plow-holders_n and_o say_v that_o plow-holders_n be_v such_o which_o gain_v our_o land_n fitzh_n 14._o d._n those_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n which_o hold_v by_o the_o verge_n by_o copy_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v monstraverunt_fw-la against_o their_o lord_n where_o a_o coppy-holder_n enter_v and_o die_v before_o be_v be_v admit_v tenant_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o horewood_n that_o where_o a_o coppy-holder_n have_v a_o daughter_n by_o one_o belly_n and_o a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o another_o and_z dies_z and_o after_o the_o son_n enter_v and_o die_v before_o admittance_n that_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o second_o belly_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o it_o be_v a_o possession_n of_o the_o brother_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o stegnes_fw-la these_o case_n follow_v i_o hear_v agree_v for_o law_n if_o tenant_n by_o copy_n surrender_v general_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n nor_o to_o what_o use_n the_o surrender_n be_v than_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o his_o own_o use_n if_o tenant_n by_o copy_n let_v for_o year_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o after_o release_v to_o the_o lessee_n by_o these_o word_n in_o the_o court_n remise_n and_o release_v it_o be_v void_a for_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o by_o littleton_n fol._n 15._o it_o can_v pass_v without_o surrender_n and_o yet_o a_o release_n be_v use_v of_o copyhold_n in_o the_o court_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n if_o the_o lord_n grant_v parcel_n of_o his_o demesne_n land_n to_o hold_v by_o copy_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o copy_n be_v not_o good_a but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o one_o can_v make_v copyhold_n at_o this_o day_n but_o that_o shall_v be_v by_o prescription_n which_o have_v be_v demise_v and_o demisable_v by_o copy_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o copyhold_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o he_o enter_v in_o that_o by_o forfeiture_n and_o at_o this_o day_n grant_v that_o over_o to_o j.s._n by_o copy_n this_o be_v good_a copy_n and_o yet_o in_o 13_o h._n 4._o fol._n 7._o if_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v escheat_v and_o the_o king_n seize_v they_o and_o grant_v they_o over_o to_o j._n s._n they_o be_v frank_a fee_n and_o not_o ancient_a demesne_n 6_o h._n 4._o fol._n 2._o but_o if_o a_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v escheat_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o twenty_o year_n after_o that_o he_o grant_v they_o over_o by_o copy_n again_o they_o be_v copyhold_n as_o they_o be_v before_o for_o that_o that_o this_o land_n have_v be_v demise_v and_o demisable_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n if_o two_o be_v joyntenant_n by_o copy_n and_o one_o of_o they_o make_v waste_v in_o all_o the_o land_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v forfeiture_n but_o for_o his_o part_n and_o also_o if_o a_o stranger_n cut_v tree_n and_o make_v waste_v without_o assent_n of_o the_o coppy-holder_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o there_o be_v copyholders_n grant_n by_o copy_n the_o tenement_n of_o one_o tenant_n coppy-holder_n without_o just_a cause_n to_o another_o tenant_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n and_o the_o grantee_n enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o grant_n this_o tenant_n which_o have_v right_a and_o which_o be_v admit_v before_o may_v have_v a_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n against_o the_o grantee_n if_o the_o husband_n surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o do_v not_o say_v a._n his_o wife_n it_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n for_o she_o be_v certain_o know_v by_o that_o name_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o one_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n his_o son_n and_o have_v two_o son_n name_v j._n it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o that_o j._n which_o it_o be_v mean_v to_o if_o tenant_n by_o copy_n surrender_v his_o land_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o two_o good_a man_n out_o of_o the_o court_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o that_o make_v for_o money_n pay_v he_o which_o surrender_v can_v countermand_v his_o surrender_n before_o the_o two_o good_a man_n have_v present_v it_o at_o the_o next_o court_n for_o it_o be_v much_o like_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o fine_a before_o a_o justice_n of_o record_n but_o where_o the_o surrender_n be_v to_o two_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o son_n and_o not_o to_o a_o stranger_n for_o money_n pay_v by_o one_o lie_v in_o extremity_n in_o peril_n of_o death_n and_o after_o he_o revive_v he_o may_v well_o countermand_v his_o
23_o h._n 8._o chap._n 15._o if_o any_o be_v trouble_v by_o attachment_n or_o arrest_v by_o latitat_fw-la or_o in_o london_n or_o in_o a_o court_n which_o have_v liberty_n to_o hold_v plea_n and_o no_o count_n be_v put_v in_o within_o three_o day_n after_o the_o bail_n put_v in_o otherwise_o appear_v unless_o the_o court_n of_o discretion_n give_v long_a day_n the_o defendant_n shall_v recover_v cost_n and_o damage_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o a_o suit_n be_v discontinue_v after_o count_n or_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v than_o the_o defendant_n forthwith_o by_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n shall_v recover_v cost_n and_o the_o statute_n give_v debt_n for_o the_o cost_n 8_o eliz._n chap._n 2._o but_o one_o arrest_v by_o bill_n of_o middlesex_n shall_v not_o recover_v cost_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o count_v to_o be_v nonsuit_v if_o a_o matter_n pass_v against_o a_o informer_n by_o verdict_n or_o judgement_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v cost_n and_o shall_v have_v execution_n by_o a_o capias_fw-la to_o satisfy_v fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o elegit_fw-la but_o these_o two_o last_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o courtbaron_n 18_o eliz._n c._n 5._o 22_o h._n 8._o b._n tit._n cost_v 25._o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v cost_n for_o that_o the_o damage_n be_v great_a 35_o h._n 8._o tit._n 258._o 2_o ma._n tit._n cost_v 23._o debt_n by_o lessor_n if_o he_o be_v nonsuited_a or_o bar_v the_o defendant_n shall_v recover_v cost_n by_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o contract_n for_o rent_n 2_o h._n 7._o f._n 13._o account_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v cost_n but_o where_o the_o defendant_n be_v adjudge_v to_o account_n and_o plead_v barr_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 66._o he_o shall_v not_o recover_v cost_n for_o that_o the_o damage_n be_v tremble_v by_o the_o statute_n 14_o h._n 6._o fol._n 13._o forcible_a entry_n the_o same_o in_o london_n by_o act_n of_o common_a council_n in_o trespass_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o in_o all_o other_o action_n personal_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v or_o a_o verdict_n against_o he_o and_o judgement_n upon_o it_o or_o judgement_n upon_o demur_n against_o he_o the_o defendant_n shall_v recover_v his_o cost_n by_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n sue_v as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n which_o be_v not_o upon_o his_o own_o act_n the_o defendant_n there_o shall_v not_o recover_v cost_n and_o yet_o trespass_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n 23_o h._n 8._o chap._n 14._o to_o have_v cost_n damage_n it_o seem_v if_o one_o take_v my_o beast_n and_o after_o they_o return_v to_o i_o again_o i_o shall_v have_v trespass_n for_o take_v but_o upon_o the_o evidence_n i_o shall_v not_o recover_v the_o value_n though_o the_o value_n be_v in_o the_o writ_n 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 23._o 1_o h._n 6._o fol._n 8._o 19_o h._n 6._o fol._n 34._o in_o what_o plaint_n damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o court-baron_n and_o in_o what_o case_n in_o court-baron_n and_o other_o court_n and_o in_o what_o not_o in_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n grandfather_n and_o great_a grandfather_n entry_n by_o disseisin_n dower_n nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la mortdancester_n cozenage_n replegiare_fw-la covenant_n debt_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n deceit_n and_o trespass_n damage_n and_o cost_n shall_v be_v recover_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n eight_o mark_n be_v give_v in_o plaint_n of_o land_n in_o courtbaron_n plowden_v commentary_n f._n 394._o b._n if_o any_o avow_v for_o rent_n or_o do_v damage_n custom_n or_o service_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v or_o otherwise_o bar_v than_o the_o avowant_n shall_v recover_v damage_n and_o cost_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v see_v 19_o h._n 8._o fol._n 8._o &_o 12_o h._n 8._o chap._n 19_o rast_n do_fw-mi avowry_n 1._o descent_n then_o for_o that_o that_o the_o second_o article_n be_v to_o inquire_v who_o be_v tenant_n and_o what_o advantage_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n it_o behove_v to_o know_v who_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n to_o be_v your_o tenant_n that_o you_o may_v know_v of_o who_o to_o have_v relief_n and_o who_o to_o be_v in_o ward_n and_o who_o not_o and_o who_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o where_o by_o purchase_n and_o where_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n gift_n to_o one_o in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n which_o be_v dead_a t._n s._n have_v that_o as_o right_a heir_n and_o be_v in_o by_o purchase_n and_o shall_v not_o pay_v relief_n nor_o be_v in_o ward_n 40_o ed._n 3.9_o &_o 32_o ed._n 3._o fitzh_n descent_n 8._o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n alien_n in_o mortmain_n and_o the_o alience_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v his_o heir_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n yet_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v within_o the_o year_n for_o he_o have_v only_o a_o title_n to_o enter_v and_o can_v have_v a_o action_n but_o contrary_a of_o he_o that_o have_v right_a of_o entry_n and_o may_v have_v action_n 1_o ed._n 6._o tit._n mortmain_n 6._o bro._n lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j.s._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v live_v j.s._n the_o remainder_n be_v void_a and_o j.s._n nor_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v in_o by_o descent_n to_o pay_v relief_n nor_o otherwise_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o purchasor_n 9_o h._n 6._o f._n 24._o perkins_n f._n 12._o the_o same_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j.s._n and_o j.s._n die_v tenant_n for_o life_n have_v aid_n of_o t.s._n son_n and_o heir_n of_o j.s._n and_o though_o he_o be_v within_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n and_o shall_v not_o pay_v relief_n nor_o be_v in_o ward_n if_o they_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o be_v within_o age_n for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o as_o a_o purchasor_n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 74._o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n which_o die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o issue_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o donor_n 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 5._o and_o for_o that_o that_o in_o the_o say_v second_o article_n of_o charge_n you_o ought_v to_o inquire_v if_o any_o tenant_n be_v dead_a who_o be_v his_o next_o heir_n let_v we_o now_o see_v where_o a_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n tenant_n and_o by_o who_o she_o shall_v be_v judge_v with_o child_n and_o who_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n as_o heir_n and_o shall_v be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o who_o not_o if_o the_o husband_n tenant_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o wife_n with_o child_n and_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o husband_n enter_v as_o heir_n as_o he_o may_v and_o after_o issue_n be_v bear_v this_o issue_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o the_o brother_n though_o he_o be_v tenant_n and_o heir_n before_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v 41_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 11._o a_o man_n tenant_n have_v a_o daughter_n his_o wife_n with_o child_n with_o a_o son_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n and_o die_v and_o the_o daughter_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v this_o son_n shall_v not_o be_v heir_n nor_o tenant_n of_o this_o land_n the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j.s._n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o daughter_n enter_v and_o after_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v heir_n and_o tenant_n of_o that_o land_n 9_o h._n 7._o f._n 25._o blow_n f_o 56._o daughter_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n tenant_n and_o take_v profit_n and_o after_o the_o son_n with_o which_o the_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n be_v bear_v he_o may_v enter_v and_o have_v that_o as_o heir_n and_o shall_v be_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o tenant_n but_o have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o profit_v take_v by_o the_o daughter_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v 9_o h._n 6_o fol._n 26._o if_o a_o woman_n tenant_n seize_v in_o fee_n have_v a_o daughter_n and_o be_v with_o child_n with_o a_o son_n the_o husband_n die_v and_o after_o the_o wife_n be_v ravish_v and_o consent_n to_o the_o ravishor_n and_o the_o daughter_n enter_v by_o the_o statute_n as_o next_o of_o blood_n as_o
she_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n there_o she_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o to_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n and_o then_o may_v sue_v livery_n for_o the_o two_o year_n to_o make_v 16_o year_n be_v not_o give_v but_o to_o tender_a marriage_n and_o for_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n at_o 14_o year_n the_o husband_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o knight_n service_n enfeoff_v diverse_a at_o this_o day_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n within_o age_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v though_o the_o wife_n live_v and_o have_v the_o land_n the_o issue_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o same_o law_n where_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o j._n s._n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n though_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v the_o land_n if_o a_o reversion_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n be_v in_o my_o father_n and_o that_o descend_v to_o i_o i_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o remainder_n but_o if_o a_o remainder_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v in_o my_o father_n and_o that_o descend_v to_o i_o and_o after_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v i_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 19_o 33_o h._n 6._o fol._n 6._o 8_o edw._n 3._o tit_n 23._o and_o 33_o edw._n 3._o tit_n 8._o by_o choke_v if_o infant_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 19_o where_o a_o estate_n be_v to_o a_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n have_v issue_n within_o age_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o that_o the_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n and_o if_o land_n be_v let_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n the_o same_o j.s._n die_v and_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v t._n s._n be_v right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n and_o within_o age_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o he_o be_v a_o purchasor_n 15_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 10._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n he_o in_o remainder_n die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n the_o issue_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v dead_a 33_o h._n 6._o fol._n 6._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n die_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v tenant_n lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n fitzh_n fol._n 142._o b._n c._n d._n stamf._n fol._n 8._o the_o same_o 3_o h._n 4._o fol._n 16._o the_o same_o littleton_n fol._n 87._o the_o same_o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n have_v a_o daughter_n within_o age_n be_v his_o heir_n and_o he_o marry_v that_o daughter_n to_o a_o husband_n of_o full_a age_n and_o die_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v ward_n of_o the_o body_n but_o if_o he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o a_o husband_n within_o age_n she_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 98._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n live_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n fitzh_n 143._o a._n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o w.s._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a the_o feoffor_a dye_n and_o w.s._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v within_o age_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n for_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o out_o of_o the_o feoffor_a but_o where_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n to_o re-enfeoffe_a he_o and_o the_o feoffee_n give_v to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o feoffor_a dye_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n also_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a within_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n 32_o h._n 8._o tit_n ward_n 93._o estate_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n which_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o after_o the_o son_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o after_o the_o son_n die_v and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o two_o daughter_n within_o age_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n 28_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 48._o marlebridge_n chap._n 6._o give_v the_o lord_n remedy_n where_o his_o tenant_n alien_n by_o collusion_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n marlebridge_n chap._n 16._o give_v mortdancester_n for_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n against_o the_o lord_n unless_o he_o may_v have_v his_o land_n at_o full_a age_n prerog_n chap._n 6._o if_o a_o woman_n before_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a before_o the_o year_n of_o marriage_n be_v marry_v than_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o her_o body_n till_o the_o age_n that_o she_o may_v consent_v and_o then_o let_v she_o choose_v etc._n etc._n if_o a_o infant_n be_v marry_v before_o the_o year_n of_o marriage_n in_o the_o life_n of_o her_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o marriage_n of_o a_o infant_n yet_o the_o infant_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o shall_v be_v marry_v again_o by_o the_o lord_n stamf._n fol._n 27._o 5_o mar._n tit_n ward_n 124._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o marriage_n be_v as_o nothing_o for_o she_o may_v marry_v another_o without_o divorce_n within_o the_o year_n of_o marriage_n a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o one_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n which_o be_v dead_a t._n s._n have_v that_o as_o right_a heir_n but_o if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o he_o be_v in_o as_o purchasor_n 12_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 5._o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 72._o &_o 15_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 13._o the_o same_o a_o woman_n of_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v ward_n there_o till_o sixteen_o 35_o h._n 6._o fol._n 48._o &_o 28_o h._n 8._o tit_n 86._o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o woman_n in_o ward_n and_o she_o marry_v before_o fourteen_o she_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o to_o fourteen_o for_o the_o two_o year_n be_v give_v to_o tender_a marriage_n and_o she_o be_v marry_v see_v westminst_n 1._o chap._n 22._o merton_n chap._n 6._o give_v ravishment_n of_o ward_n and_o double_a value_n and_o merton_n chap._n 7._o give_v the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n west_n 2._o chap._n 12._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 6._o the_o heir_n shall_v be_v marry_v without_o disparagement_n merton_n chap._n 7._o of_o lord_n which_o marry_v those_o that_o they_o have_v in_o their_o custody_n to_o villain_n or_o other_o as_o burgher_n where_o they_o be_v disparage_v if_o such_o a_o heir_n be_v within_o fourteen_o year_n and_o of_o such_o year_n that_o she_o can_v consent_v to_o the_o marriage_n then_o if_o the_o parent_n complain_v of_o that_o lord_n the_o lord_n shall_v loose_v the_o custody_n till_o the_o age_n of_o the_o heir_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o she_o be_v of_o fourteen_o year_n and_o more_o and_o agree_v to_o such_o marriage_n no_o punishment_n follow_v littleton_n 21._o see_v what_o be_v disparagement_n and_o what_o not_o now_o let_v we_o see_v where_o your_o lord_n shall_v loose_v the_o ward_n for_o that_o that_o he_o hold_v part_n in_o chief_a and_o what_o
where_o the_o lord_n prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o best_a he_o may_v seize_v for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a 6_o ed._n 3._o tit._n but_o inquire_v who_o shall_v pay_v hariot_n and_o who_o not_o and_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v and_o what_o remedy_n upon_o put_v it_o away_o issue_n in_o avowry_n if_o he_o die_v his_o tenant_n for_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v hariot_n though_o that_o the_o tenant_n do_v not_o die_v scise_v for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o he_o die_v his_o tenant_n though_o that_o he_o do_v not_o die_v seize_v 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 13._o br_n 1._o and_o 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 17._o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o their_o son_n purchase_v land_n joint_o hariotable_a and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o hariot_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o of_o they_o 24_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 50._o br._n 4._o and_o fitzh_n 3._o 25_o ed._n 3.7_o and_o 19_o r._n 2._o tit_n hariot_n 5._o where_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o two_o house_n hariotable_a the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v two_o hariot_n and_o note_v there_o the_o prescription_n that_o a_o parson_n shall_v have_v the_o best_a mortuary_n and_o the_o lord_n the_o second_o best_a and_o if_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o second_o best_a be_v the_o issue_n take_v 7_o h._n 6._o fol._n 26._o br._n 3._o beast_n which_o be_v remain_v within_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o lord_n if_o they_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o lordship_n the_o lord_n may_v take_v they_o for_o hariot_n where_o he_o be_v to_o have_v hariot_n after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o tenant_n 27_o book_n of_o ass_n 24._o if_o my_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o i_o by_o a_o hariot_n alien_n parcel_n of_o his_o land_n to_o another_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v hariot_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v entire_a 34_o ed._n 3._o fitzh_n 3._o after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o prior_n hariot_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o beast_n 32_o ed._n 2._o fitzh_n 7._o if_o a_o husband_n wife_n and_o their_o son_n be_v seize_v for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o say_a son_n in_o tail_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o hariot_n for_o he_o be_v not_o sole_a seize_v 24_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 3.19_o r._n 2._o tit._n 5._o the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v say_v there_o that_o if_o one_o do_v not_o die_v sole_a tenant_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o hariot_n pay_v recordare_fw-la longum_fw-la if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n hold_v by_o hariot_n service_n than_o the_o hariot_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v service_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n but_o i_o intend_v that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o hariot_n custom_n where_o the_o lord_n grant_v over_o the_o land_n 14_o h._n 4._o f._n 8._o and_o 8_o h._n 7.11_o note_v that_o hariot_n be_v due_a immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n trespass_n the_o defendant_n as_o lord_n may_v justify_v take_v of_o hariot_n within_o his_o fee_n or_o if_o the_o take_n be_v out_o it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o convey_v it_o out_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n but_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v hariot_n out_o of_o his_o lordship_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o case_n of_o the_o statute_n where_o the_o lord_n distrain_v within_o his_o fee_n for_o his_o service_n 19_o r._n 2._o fitzh_n 5._o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v hariot_n which_o be_v the_o best_a beast_n that_o his_o tenant_n have_v which_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o hariot_n though_o they_o be_v in_o some_o place_n out_o of_o his_o manor_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a 6_o ed._n 3._o fitzh_n 4._o if_o one_o which_o hold_v by_o hariot_n service_n to_o pay_v the_o best_a beast_n die_v and_o have_v a_o cow_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n which_o be_v the_o best_a though_o that_o the_o executor_n sell_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v that_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o to_o who_o she_o be_v sell_v if_o the_o sale_n be_v not_o in_o a_o open_a market_n and_o not_o there_o if_o without_o fraud_n 16_o ed._n 3._o fitzh_n 2._o by_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o manor_n and_o of_o most_o manor_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v only_o one_o hariot_n upon_o the_o die_v seize_v of_o his_o copyholder_n and_o descent_n and_o not_o upon_o every_o surrender_n but_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o manor_n hariot_n be_v due_a upon_o every_o surrender_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o descent_n and_o that_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o hariot_n custom_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o divers_a manor_n the_o lord_n have_v no_o hariot_n of_o some_o of_o his_o tenant_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o of_o some_o he_o have_v the_o lord_n may_v seize_v for_o hariot_n custom_n the_o hariot_n and_o be_v to_o seize_v that_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o for_o hariot_n service_n to_o distrain_v upon_o the_o land_n if_o a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n of_o land_n hariotable_a lie_v in_o extremity_n upon_o his_o bed_n surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v before_o that_o surrender_n be_v present_v in_o the_o court_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v hariot_n but_o if_o this_o surrender_n have_v be_v present_v in_o court_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v be_v a●●●ted_v according_o and_o after_o the_o father_n have_v dye_v there_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v no_o hariot_n unless_o it_o be_v hariot_n custom_n due_a to_o he_o only_o by_o custom_n upon_o every_o alteration_n and_o exchange_v of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o in_o fee_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o the_o father_n copyholder_n of_o land_n hariotable_a surrencer_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n of_o the_o son_n of_o his_o daughter_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o son_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o son_n and_o they_o be_v admit_v according_o and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v hariot_n unless_o it_o be_v hariot_n by_o custom_n due_a upon_o every_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n and_o fee_n upon_o every_o surrender_n which_o be_v due_a by_o the_o custom_n but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o hariot_n be_v due_a by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n only_o than_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o hariot_n if_o the_o father_n be_v a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n or_o by_o the_o custom_n the_o lord_n be_v to_o have_v hariot_n upon_o every_o descent_n only_o and_o he_o lie_v in_o extreme_n surrender_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o steward_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v and_o after_o that_o surrender_n be_v present_v in_o court_n and_o he_o be_v admit_v according_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o lord_n there_o shall_v have_v a_o hariot_n but_o if_o the_o father_n be_v copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n or_o by_o the_o custom_n the_o lord_n have_v hariot_n upon_o every_o descent_n only_o surrender_v in_o full_a court_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v admit_v according_o and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v there_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v no_o hariot_n so_o it_o seem_v if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o father_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o they_o both_o be_v admit_v according_o and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v there_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v hariot_n 34_o ed._n 3._o statham_n if_o my_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o i_o by_o a_o hariot_n alien_a parcel_n of_o that_o land_n to_o another_o every_o of_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o i_o of_o a_o hariot_n for_o that_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o though_o the_o tenant_n purchase_v the_o land_n again_o yet_o if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o hariot_n by_o another_o man_n i_o shall_v have_v of_o he_o for_o every_o portion_n a_o hariot_n and_o that_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o wilby_n and_o share_v 4_o ed._n 3._o statham_n tit._n avowrie_n one_o avow_v for_o hariot_n plaintiff_n demand_v judgement_n for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o allead_v ●●eisin_n of_o the_o hariot_n and_o it_o seem_v of_o hariot_n custom_n he_o need_v not_o to_o allege_v seisin_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o hariot_n service_n 6_o ed._n 3._o statham_n tit._n avowrie_n if_o one_o avow_v for_o hariot_n custom_n he_o shall_v recite_v the_o custom_n in_o his_o avowrie_n 24_o ed._n 3._o statham_n
8._o chap._n 3._o after_o verdict_n he_o can_v abridge_v it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o verdict_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v abridge_v his_o plaint_n 28_o as_o 38._o dower_n demand_v may_v abridge_v after_o view_n edw._n 3._o fol._n 3._o assize_n they_o be_v adjourn_v upon_o title_n assize_n they_o be_v adjourn_v upon_o title_n and_o for_o that_o that_o they_o can_v agree_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o adjournment_n after_o the_o argument_n plaintiff_n abridge_v and_o might_n 10_o h._n 6._o fol._n 22._o after_o the_o jury_n in_o assize_n be_v together_o in_o the_o house_n before_o their_o verdict_n come_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o abridge_v and_o be_v suffer_v 33_o h._n 7._o tit._n 6._o b._n attornement_n when_o any_o manor_n descend_v to_o the_o lord_n upon_o every_o descent_n to_o the_o lord_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o steward_n at_o the_o first_o court_n to_o make_v all_o the_o tenant_n to_o make_v fealty_n and_o also_o upon_o every_o purchase_n of_o manor_n to_o enter_v the_o fealty_n of_o every_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o that_o and_o also_o to_o enter_v their_o attornement_n and_o seisin_n of_o service_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v by_o this_o mean_n distrain_v for_o his_o service_n and_o the_o tenant_n may_v hereafter_o be_v better_o know_v to_o he_o and_o by_o 28_o h._n 8._o tit._n 40._o attornement_n may_v be_v make_v by_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o court_n to_o the_o steward_n or_o purchasor_n and_o not_o to_o his_o servant_n in_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o that_o something_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o fealty_n and_o where_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v attornement_n and_o where_o not_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o tenant_n that_o have_v make_v homage_n to_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o make_v homage_n to_o the_o son_n for_o that_o he_o have_v once_o make_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n but_o yet_o he_o shall_v make_v fealty_n to_o the_o son_n though_o he_o have_v make_v it_o to_o the_o father_n but_o if_o the_o manor_n be_v recover_v against_o the_o father_n which_o have_v take_v homage_n now_o he_o shall_v make_v homage_n again_o littleton_n fol._n 29._o if_o a_o manor_n be_v exchange_v yet_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v attornement_n otherwise_o the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n perkins_n fol._n 47_o 56_o 58._o if_o one_o alien_a his_o manor_n by_o deed_n indent_v of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o enroll_v that_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v good_a without_o attornement_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o his_o service_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o reversion_n so_o grant_v 2._o rastall_a inrolment_n 2._o but_o of_o a_o grant_n by_o fine_a it_o be_v otherwise_o 27_o h._n 8._o chap._n 16._o 30_o h._n 8._o tit._n attornement_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v reversion_n of_o land_n or_o grant_v a_o manor_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o otherwise_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n the_o patentee_n may_v distrain_v or_o avow_v without_o attornement_n and_o he_o need_v no_o attornement_n 34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 7._o fitzh_n fol._n 60._o j._n &_o 6_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 13._o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 171._o according_o 12_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3._o where_o a_o manor_n or_o reversion_n be_v devise_v by_o will_n in_o writing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v pass_v without_o attornement_n 19_o h._n 6._o fol._n 24._o littleton_n fol._n 132._o according_o of_o devise_n where_o land_n be_v devisable_v by_o custom_n 34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 7._o the_o lord_n may_v avow_v upon_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o in_o dower_n and_o upon_o he_o which_o recover_v against_o his_o tenant_n without_o attornement_n for_o they_o be_v in_o by_o law_n and_o need_v to_o have_v no_o attornement_n 36_o h._n 6._o fol._n 35._o if_o one_o have_v a_o manor_n deliver_v in_o execution_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n or_o a_o elegit_fw-la he_o may_v avow_v without_o attornement_n 20_o h._n 6._o fol._n 7._o where_o a_o manor_n escheat_n or_o the_o lord_n have_v that_o as_o a_o perquisite_a by_o his_o villain_n he_o may_v avow_v without_o attornement_n littleton_n fol._n 132._o 34_o h._n 6._o fol._n 7._o according_o and_o fitzh_n fol._n 60._o j._n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o common_a of_o pasture_n to_o a_o certain_a number_n or_o a_o common_a of_o estover_n certain_a and_o grant_v they_o over_o these_o shall_v pass_v without_o attornement_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o tenant_n but_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o beast_n and_o where_o no_o attendance_n nor_o payment_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o tenant_n there_o the_o thing_n may_v pass_v without_o attornement_n 31_o h._n 8._o tit._n attornement_n where_o a_o man_n let_v for_o forty_o year_n and_o after_o let_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v the_o land_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o term_n for_o twenty_o year_n there_o need_v no_o attornement_n and_o contrary_a when_o he_o grant_v a_o reversion_n to_o have_v the_o same_o reversion_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o term_n for_o twenty_o year_n then_o next_o ensue_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v attornement_n by_o horewood_n 37_o h._n 8._o tit._n 41._o and_o 1_o ed._n 6._o tit._n 4._o a_o man_n let_v a_o house_n for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a house_n to_o have_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o 21_o year_n then_o next_o follow_v this_o be_v go●●_n without_o attornement_n for_o this_o pass_v by_o to_o have_v the_o house_n as_o a_o lease_n and_o not_o as_o a_o reversion_n and_o also_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v not_o attendant_a to_o he_o 3_o marry_o tit._n 69._o one_o let_v for_o twenty_o year_n and_o this_o lessee_n let_v that_o for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o this_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o term_n rend_v to_o a_o stranger_n it_o behove_v that_o the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n attorne_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v 2_o ed._n 6._o tit._n 45._o if_o a_o man_n let_v for_o ten_o year_n and_o the_o same_o lessee_n let_v that_o to_o another_o for_o four_o year_n the_o lessor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n by_o sufferance_n of_o the_o second_o lessee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n without_o attornement_n of_o the_o first_o lessee_n 28_o h._n s._n tit._n feofment_n 68_o b._n two_o joint-tenant_n and_o one_o release_n to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v good_a without_o attornement_n 28_o h._n 6._o then_o let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v good_a attornement_n and_o what_o not_o where_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_a by_o a_o penny_n it_o be_v good_a for_o it_o a_o agreement_n 8_o book_n of_o assize_n 25._o a_o man_n grant_v four_o divers_a rent_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorne_n by_o a_o penny_n this_o be_v good_a for_o they_o all_o that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o they_o all_o to_o distrain_v but_o not_o for_o they_o all_o to_o have_v a_o assize_n for_o it_o be_v not_o seisin_n 22_o book_n of_o assize_n 66._o attornement_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o attornement_n after_o be_v not_o good_a 16_o book_n of_o assize_n 25._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o he_o this_o be_v a_o good_a attornement_n 23_o as_o 18._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n or_o of_o two_o manor_n let_v we_o one_o for_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o both_o and_o make_v livery_n of_o that_o in_o possession_n yet_o the_o other_o shall_v pass_v without_o attornement_n 7_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 20._o where_o a_o feoffment_n and_o livery_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n that_o one_o have_v in_o execution_n by_o a_o statute_n this_o livery_n be_v as_o a_o attornement_n if_o the_o tenant_n by_o statute_n enter_v again_o 46_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 30.7_o h._n 4._o statham_n 46._o the_o same_o if_o a_o man_n let_v a_o manor_n for_o year_n and_o after_o out_v the_o termor_n and_o enfeoffe_n another_o and_o make_v livery_n and_o the_o termor_n re-enter_v it_o be_v good_a without_o other_o attornement_n 5_o h._n 5._o fol._n 12._o the_o same_o 9_o h._n 6._o fol_z 16._o the_o same_o littl._n fol._n 130._o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o livery_n also_o and_o do_v not_o out_o the_o termor_n nor_o he_o attorne_v it_o be_v not_o good_a 5_o book_n of_o ass_n 1.17_o ass_n 3.2_o book_n of_o ass_n 1._o the_o same_o and_o 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 7._o if_o my_o tenant_n for_o life_n let_v his_o estate_n to_o another_o upon_o
furrender_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o disseisee_n nor_o otherwise_o by_o he_o which_o surrender_n nor_o by_o his_o heir_n in_o plead_v of_o a_o copy_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n by_o such_o a_o one_o his_o steward_n do_v demise_n and_o not_o that_o the_o lord_n do_v demise_n and_o also_o that_o a_o woman_n be_v alone_o and_o private_o examine_v by_o the_o steward_n and_o it_o behove_v in_o plead_v to_o say_v by_o such_o a_o steward_n and_o name_v the_o name_n of_o the_o steward_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v good_a order_n to_o express_v in_o the_o copy_n and_o the_o court-roll_n that_o to_o this_o court_n come_v j._n s._n and_o alice_n his_o wife_n she_o alone_a and_o private_o be_v examine_v by_o j._n k._n the_o steward_n there_o and_o to_o set_v the_o name_n of_o the_o steward_n to_o every_o copy_n and_o also_o to_o every_o court-roll_n for_o plead_v in_o divers_a case_n 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n by_o j._n k._n his_o steward_n grant_v he_o seisin_n by_o a_o rod_n etc._n etc._n 8_o h._n 5._o fol._n 4._o and_o 10_o ed._n 4._o f._n 6._o limitation_n the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 2._o extend_v to_o copy-holds_a for_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o none_o shall_v make_v prescription_n title_n nor_o claim_n etc._n etc._n above_o forty_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o do_v a_o copyholder_n and_o for_o that_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n 6_o ed_n 6._o brook_z limitation_n 2._o 38_o h._n 8._o chap._n 1._o copyholder_n which_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a be_v not_o compellable_n by_o this_o statute_n to_o make_v partition_n for_o the_o statute_n give_v remedy_n for_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a against_o another_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o make_v partition_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o copyholder_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o chap._n 10._o of_o jointure_n of_o woman_n for_o that_o statute_n bar_v woman_n which_o have_v jointure_n before_o marriage_n to_o have_v dower_n that_o be_v of_o land_n give_v in_o dower_n by_o the_o law_n and_o not_o by_o custom_n where_o a_o copyholder_n by_o the_o custom_n may_v surrender_v his_o land_n out_o of_o the_o court_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o copy-holders_n or_o one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o j.s._n and_o a_o copyholder_n so_o make_v surrender_v to_o two_o and_o one_o die_v or_o both_o dye_n before_o the_o next_o court_n and_o yet_o homage_n find_v it_o this_o be_v good_a surrender_n and_o j._n s._n shall_v be_v admit_v tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o land_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o gavell-kinde_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n his_o elder_a son_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o die_v seize_v this_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n and_o to_o his_o nephew_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o the_o son_n have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o die_v seize_v this_o daughter_n and_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v this_o land_n by_o descent_n and_o yet_o the_o statute_n of_o prerog_n regis_fw-la chap._n 16._o be_v that_o woman_n shall_v not_o share_v with_o men._n tenant_n by_o copy_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o most_o near_o in_o blood_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n the_o elder_a have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o young_a brother_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n for_o the_o young_a brother_n be_v more_o near_o of_o blood_n to_o his_o father_n then_o be_v the_o ●on_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n by_o which_o 30_o ass_n 47._o but_o the_o young_a son_n be_v not_o next_o heir_n where_o the_o copyhold_a be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o borrough_n english_a and_o this_o copyholder_n have_v three_o son_n surrender_v this_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n engender_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o young_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o elder_a brother_n shall_v have_v this_o as_o purchasor_n two_o joyntenant_n of_o one_o copyhold_a be_v and_o one_o surrender_v his_o part_n to_o his_o companion_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o severance_n of_o the_o jointure_n lit_n f._n 56._o where_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v by_o descent_n the_o copyhold_a and_o a._n be_v a_o villain_n purchase_v copyhold_a there_o and_o the_o lord_n seize_v they_o and_o grant_v they_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o copy_n the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v this_o by_o descent_n if_o the_o tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n have_v pay_v to_o his_o lord_n more_o rend_v than_o he_o ought_v and_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o surplusage_n of_o rent_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o tenant_n yet_o the_o tenant_n shall_v avoid_v that_o in_o avowry_n for_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o will_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o very_a tenant_n of_o charter_n land_n where_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n without_o more_o all_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o steward_n admit_v j._n s._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n yet_o j._n s._n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o yet_o the_o admittance_n be_v but_o allowance_n of_o j._n s._n to_o be_v tenant_n of_o such_o estate_n which_o be_v surrender_v but_o the_o use_n be_v in_o most_o court_n to_o enter_v that_o it_o be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n without_o more_o and_o the_o steward_n enter_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v grant_v to_o he_o seisin_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o take_v good_a but_o it_o be_v better_o when_o one_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o say_v and_o enter_v to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o j._n s._n for_o life_n or_o to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n so_o that_o by_o to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n the_o estate_n be_v limit_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v have_v it_o and_o that_o make_v the_o admittance_n according_o to_o be_v good_a without_o doubt_n and_o yet_o the_o other_o be_v good_a for_o by_o the_o surrender_n all_o the_o interest_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n if_o the_o homager_n give_v false_a verdict_n in_o the_o court_n of_o copyhold_a the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v but_o he_o shall_v traverse_v that_o but_o if_o such_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o lord_n though_o the_o verdict_n be_v false_a yet_o the_o party_n can_v traverse_v that_o there_o but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o petition_n touch_v his_o land_n or_o to_o sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o if_o the_o verdict_n find_v false_a that_o waste_n be_v make_v in_o the_o tenement_n of_o the_o grandfather_n the_o son_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v loose_v after_o his_o land_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n which_o run_v with_o the_o land_n but_o seek_v for_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n have_v no_o remedy_n if_o the_o verdict_n be_v true_a but_o if_o the_o verdict_n be_v false_a than_o his_o remedy_n be_v by_o petition_n and_o by_o no_o other_o remedy_n in_o this_o court_n if_o tenant_n by_o copy_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o court_n the_o tenant_n will_v release_v to_o his_o lessee_n by_o such_o word_n to_o remise_n and_o release_v such_o release_n seem_v void_a for_o that_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o surrender_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o have_v surrender_v and_o release_v etc._n etc._n use_v may_v be_v of_o copy-holds_a as_o well_o as_o of_o freehold_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o for_o unite_n the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o tenor_n nor_o he_o to_o who_o use_n can_v forfeit_v the_o land_n by_o cut_v tree_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o commandment_n of_o the_o copyholder_n if_o the_o lord_n let_v several_a copy_n for_o one_o entire_a rent_n and_o service_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v waste_v in_o any_o parcel_n of_o they_o and_o that_o be_v present_v in_o his_o court_n he_o shall_v seize_v all_o the_o copy_n as_o it_o be_v entire_o let_v a_o rent_n of_o a_o copyholder_n may_v be_v apportion_v as_o well_o as_o another_o rent_n tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n in_o the_o court_n sell_v
book_n of_o assize_n 10._o escheat_n where_o it_o shall_v escheat_n and_o not_o descend_v and_o where_o not_o and_o for_o that_o in_o the_o same_o second_o article_n be_v also_o inquirable_a what_o advantage_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v ward_n or_o escheat_n now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v impediment_n by_o attainder_n and_o otherwise_o that_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n can_v be_v heir_n by_o descent_n not_o that_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v marry_v and_o where_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v that_o by_o escheat_n and_o where_o not_o if_o a_o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n marry_v a_o wife_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v issue_n within_o one_o year_n or_o two_o after_o marriage_n this_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o other_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a the_o land_n shall_v escheat_n 38_o book_n of_o assize_n 24._o if_o the_o father_n be_v a_o alien_n have_v a_o son_n and_o after_o the_o father_n be_v make_v denizen_n and_o after_o have_v another_o son_n and_o after_o purchase_v land_n and_o dye_n the_o young_a son_n be_v heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o escheat_n and_o not_o the_o elder_a son_n for_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 12._o the_o elder_a son_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o be_v hang_v the_o father_n die_v the_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o escheat_n but_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v attaint_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o survive_v the_o father_n the_o land_n shall_v escheat_n 20_o book_n of_o assize_n 2.46_o ed._n 3._o tit_n descent_n 6.49_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 11._o &_o 31_o ed._n 1._o tit_n 17._o according_o if_o the_o son_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n and_o after_o be_v pardon_v and_o after_o that_o his_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v that_o by_o escheat_n rather_o than_o the_o son_n 13_o h._n 4._o fol._n 8.1_o e._n 3._o lit_fw-fr 15._o according_o see_v before_o that_o doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 25._o where_o the_o husband_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n and_o purchase_v his_o pardon_n and_o after_o die_v his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o land_n which_o he_o have_v before_o the_o attainder_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o escheat_n but_o of_o those_o which_o he_o purchase_v after_o she_o shall_v have_v dower_n and_o shall_v not_o escheat_n littleton_n fol._n 11._o if_o the_o husband_n seize_v of_o land_n commit_v felony_n and_o after_o alien_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n against_o the_o feoffee_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v escheat_v nat._n breed_v fol._n 7._o if_o the_o son_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o have_v a_o pardon_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n the_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v these_o land_n but_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n though_o he_o have_v diverse_a son_n 31_o e._n 1._o tit_n 17.11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 11._o &_o 22_o h._n 6._o fol._n 38._o the_o father_n outlaw_v of_o felony_n purchase_v a_o pardon_n and_o after_o purchase_v land_n the_o son_n he_o have_v before_o the_o felony_n may_v inherit_v they_o and_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o by_o escheat_n 9_o h._n 5._o fol._n 9_o if_o one_o die_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a as_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o escheat_n of_o this_o land_n though_o he_o do_v not_o die_v seize_v for_o that_o that_o he_o die_v tenant_n 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 9_o 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 18._o according_o 32_o h._n 6._o fol._n 31.36_o h._n 6._o fol._n 1.6_o h._n 4._o fol._n 5._o the_o same_o and_o nat_n breed_v fol._n 103._o the_o same_o where_o a_o alien_a purchase_n the_o king_n may_v seize_v 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 25._o &_o 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 20._o according_o and_o if_o a_o denizen_n purchase_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n bear_v within_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o queen_n this_o land_n shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n if_o a_o english_a tenant_n marry_v a_o alien_n she_o be_v forthwith_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n and_o their_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o escheat_n abridgement_n of_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n fol._n 39_o where_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n grant_v rend_v charge_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o escheat_n 15._o rastall_a escheat_n 15._o but_o he_o shall_v hold_v it_o charge_v 3_o book_n of_o ass_n 1._o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o the_o king_n tenant_n which_o grant_v rend_v and_o die_v etc._n etc._n and_o his_o heir_n in_o ward_n by_o the_o statute_n 2_o &_o 3_o e._n 6._o chap._n 8._o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v that_o as_o by_o escheat_n for_o i_o intend_v he_o die_v not_o in_o his_o homage_n 32_o h._n 6._o fol._n 31._o b._n lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n let_v for_o life_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n though_o he_o die_v not_o seize_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v escheat_n 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 9_o if_o one_o be_v attaint_n of_o high_a treason_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v escheat_n of_o whosoever_o he_o hold_v notwithstanding_o if_o it_o be_v of_o petty_a treason_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o escheat_n 22_o book_n of_o ass_n 49._o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v behead_v for_o felony_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v escheat_n and_o shall_v say_v for_o which_o he_o be_v hang_v natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 100_o 8_o e._n 3._o in_o the_o register_n f._n 165._o according_o if_o my_o tenant_n within_o age_n alien_a to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o within_o age_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v by_o escheat_n 16_o e._n 3._o tit_n statham_n fol._n 84.3_o e._n 3._o journey_n to_o north_n see_v 6_o h._n 4._o fol._n 3._o north_n that_o he_o can_v enter_v but_o he_o may_v have_v escheat_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o lord_n can_v enter_v by_o escheat_n where_o his_o tenant_n entry_n be_v take_v away_o as_o if_o the_o husband_n discontinue_n the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n can_v enter_v by_o escheat_n 32_o h._n 6_o fol._n 27._o by_o littleton_n if_o a_o man_n go_v over_o the_o sea_n without_o licence_n and_o there_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o there_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n if_o the_o issue_n survive_v his_o father_n the_o land_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v escheat_n 22_o h._n 6._o fol._n 38._o by_o newton_n 1_o r._n 3._o fol._n 3._o by_o hussey_n he_o which_o be_v bear_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v english_a that_o their_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v clear_a the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o a_o alien_n bear_v purchase_v land_n of_o the_o king_n before_o he_o be_v make_v denizen_n or_o if_o he_o be_v a_o denizen_n and_o purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n bear_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v that_o land_n as_o perquisite_a in_o manner_n as_o escheat_n where_o the_o tenant_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a his_o land_n shall_v escheat_n to_o his_o lord_n fitzh_n 143._o t._n 32_o h._n 6._o fol._n 31._o the_o lord_n can_v enter_v but_o where_o his_o tenant_n may_v enter_v and_o for_o that_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n discontinue_v and_o the_o wife_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n can_v enter_v by_o escheat_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseiser_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v and_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n can_v enter_v 37_o h._n 6._o fol._n 1._o it_o seem_v by_o fortescue_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v escheat_n or_o ward_n though_o his_o tenant_n do_v not_o die_v seize_v 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 9_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n though_o his_o tenant_n die_v not_o seize_v for_o if_o he_o die_v his_o tenant_n that_o suffice_v if_o my_o tenant_n let_v for_o life_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n he_o do_v not_o die_v seize_v and_o yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o
in_o discend_a general_o or_o may_v have_v special_a writ_n make_v mention_n how_o it_o be_v give_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o father_n in_o tail_n and_o one_o or_o other_o be_v good_a 44_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 6._o in_o conveyance_n of_o degree_n you_o need_v not_o name_v he_o heir_n but_o son_n of_o he_o which_o be_v not_o seize_v but_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a way_n to_o name_v he_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o every_o one_o if_o he_o be_v seize_v or_o not_o but_o he_o can_v omit_v any_o in_o his_o write_v which_o be_v seize_v if_o the_o demandant_n omit_v in_o formedon_n one_o which_o hold_v the_o estate_n that_o be_v to_o say_v who_o be_v seize_v the_o write_v shall_v abate_v otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 4_o ed._n 2._o tit_n 48._o formedon_n in_o discender_n shall_v abate_v for_o that_o he_o omit_v one_o in_o the_o write_v which_o hold_v a_o estate_n 44_o edw_n 3._o fol._n 40._o the_o demandant_n in_o formedon_n ought_v to_o make_v his_o descent_n by_o all_o which_o hold_v the_o estate_n otherwise_o the_o write_v shall_v abate_v 46_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 9_o though_o the_o demandant_n be_v make_v heir_n to_o he_o which_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n which_o be_v not_o seize_v yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o be_v good_a 48_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 7._o where_o the_o demandant_n in_o formedon_n in_o discender_n make_v mention_n of_o any_o and_o not_o of_o all_o the_o write_v shall_v abate_v 49_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 20._o formedon_n and_o the_o register_n be_v show_v by_o which_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v he_o son_n to_o every_o one_o and_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o he_o which_o last_o hold_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o he_o make_v he_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o every_o one_o that_o be_v more_o and_o good_a notwithwanding_n that_o every_o one_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o estate_n 11_o h._n 6._o fol._n 25._o the_o writ_n be_v not_o the_o worse_o though_o in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v mention_v that_o he_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o one_o or_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v scarce_o be_v heir_n to_o he_o if_o he_o have_v live_v if_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o he_o that_o last_o be_v seize_v 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 70._o the_o demandant_n in_o formedon_n ought_v to_o name_v he_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v seize_v but_o if_o one_o survive_v his_o father_n and_o be_v not_o seize_v he_o need_v not_o name_v himself_o heir_n but_o son_n only_o but_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a way_n to_o name_v he_o son_n and_o heir_n or_o cozen_v and_o heir_n to_o every_o one_o fitzh_n fol._n 212._o f._n formedon_n abate_v for_o that_o he_o make_v himself_o cozen_v and_o heir_n to_o the_o donee_n where_o his_o father_n be_v seize_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o he_o 10_o edw._n 3._o tit_n 41._o esplees_n shall_v be_v allege_v in_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o in_o the_o donee_n and_o in_o formedon_n in_o descend_a and_o remainder_n in_o the_o donee_n only_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n it_o behove_v to_o lay_v the_o esplees_n in_o his_o count_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o donee_n but_o in_o formedon_n in_o descend_a and_o remainder_n in_o the_o donee_n only_o 50_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 1._o fitzh_n fol._n 220._o formedon_n in_o remainder_n he_o allege_v esplees_n in_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o not_o in_o the_o donor_n and_o in_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o donee_n 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 53._o 11_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 31._o the_o same_o and_o 18_o ed._n 2._o tit_n 20._o formedon_n in_o remainder_n he_o count_v upon_o the_o matter_n without_o lay_v the_o esplees_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o it_o be_v good_a 27_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 36._o of_o what_o thing_n formedon_n lie_v and_o of_o what_o not_o formedon_n lie_v of_o gorse_n but_o not_o of_o a_o advowson_n fitzh_n fol._n 217._o b._n it_o lie_v of_o pasture_n for_o 10_o beast_n and_o not_o of_o common_a but_o a_o writ_n call_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la fitzh_n 212._o b._n formedon_n lie_v of_o common_a in_o gross_a inquire_v of_o 15._o ed._n 3._o statham_n fol._n 95._o it_o lie_v of_o a_o corody_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o rent_n and_o certain_a bread_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n 18_o ed._n 3._o statham_n 10_o book_n of_o assize_n fol._n 11._o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la be_v maintain_v of_o a_o corody_n ward_n for_o that_o that_o in_o the_o second_o article_n be_v inquire_v if_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n die_v if_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n or_o not_o and_o for_o that_o let_v we_o see_v where_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o tenant_n within_o age_n which_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o where_o not_o and_o note_v where_o the_o heir_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n shall_v be_v say_v in_o by_o descent_n to_o be_v in_o ward_n and_o where_o not_o if_o the_o father_n devise_v his_o land_n hold_v in_o knight_n service_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v high_a heir_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o if_o it_o be_v devise_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o son_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o he_o be_v in_o as_o purchasor_n 3_o h._n 6._o fol._n 47._o where_o the_o heir_n recover_v land_n hold_v in_o knight-service_n in_o formedon_n in_o discendor_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n 2_o r._n 3._o fol._n 14._o and_o 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o inquire_v if_o he_o recover_v in_o dum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la see_v fitzh_n fol._n 114._o if_o the_o heir_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n when_o he_o enter_v 11_o h._n 7._o f._n 12._o 7_o h._n 4._o f._n 13._o and_o 6_o h._n 4._o f._n the_o same_o if_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v though_o the_o son_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v in_o by_o descent_n to_o be_v in_o ward_n 43_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 36._o but_o by_o 32_o h._n 8._o ch_n 1._o if_o they_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o they_o where_o two_o or_o more_o hold_v joint_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o he_o which_o have_v the_o inheritance_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o infant_n though_o that_o the_o other_o which_o have_v the_o freehold_n be_v alive_a see_v the_o stat._n of_o will_n 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 1._o if_o a_o infant_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n be_v make_v knight_n 23._o rastall_a will_v 23._o and_o his_o father_n die_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o infant_n in_o ward_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n there_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n 2_o ed._n 6._o tit._n ward_n 42._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 3._o where_o reversion_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o where_o he_o have_v a_o remainder_n by_o purchase_n be_v otherwise_o and_o where_o he_o in_o remainder_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n stamf._n fol._n 6._o and_o 7._o the_o same_o see_v the_o comment_n 35_o h._n 8._o tit_n 119._o a_o person_n twice_o in_o ward_n where_o a_o woman_n be_v young_a with_o child_n as_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o knight_n service_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n seize_v the_o ward_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v young_a with_o child_n with_o a_o son_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n be_v deliver_v the_o brother_n be_v out_o of_o ward_n but_o if_o the_o infant_n die_v the_o brother_n yet_o within_o age_n there_o the_o brother_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n again_o the_o same_o law_n where_o a_o daughter_n be_v in_o ward_n and_o after_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v 28_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v ward_n 86._o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o heir_n in_o ward_n which_o be_v a_o woman_n and_o she_o marry_v to_o one_o before_o
he_o shall_v loose_v by_o that_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o those_o which_o of_o he_o hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n of_o which_o the_o say_v tenant_n be_v seize_v in_o their_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n the_o day_n that_o they_o die_v of_o whosoever_o they_o hold_v by_o the_o like_a service_n etc._n etc._n prerogative_n chap._n 1._o if_o any_o hold_n of_o we_o by_o fee_fw-mi farm_n or_o by_o socage_n or_o burgage_n and_o of_o another_o hold_v land_n by_o knight_n service_n we_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n nor_o of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v of_o another_o fee_n by_o the_o reason_n of_o fee_n farm_n or_o socage_n or_o burgage_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 27._o 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 18._o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o have_v land_n descend_v from_o another_o ancestor_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n in_o ward_n which_o descend_v from_o another_o ancestor_n and_o it_o seem_v if_o a_o remainder_n be_v in_o my_o father_n and_o that_o descend_v to_o i_o i_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n live_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o reversion_n for_o reversion_n be_v a_o tenement_n and_o hold_v but_o if_o a_o reversion_n descend_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n live_v i_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n but_o if_o he_o die_v first_o otherwise_o it_o be_v and_o if_o my_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o remainder_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n after_o die_v seize_v during_o the_o time_n that_o i_o be_o within_o age_n i_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n 32_o h._n 8._o tit_n ward_n 97._o where_o a_o man_n hold_v certain_a land_n of_o the_o king_n in_o socage_n in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v livery_n of_o more_o than_o of_o the_o land_n in_o socage_n the_o same_o law_n where_o he_o hold_v in_o knight_n service_n of_o the_o king_n 13._o rastall_a ward_n 13._o and_o not_o in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v more_o in_o ward_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o immediate_o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o his_o land_n in_o ward_n as_o well_o hold_v of_o he_o as_o of_o other_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n only_o by_o knight_n service_n stam._n fol._n 6._o though_o that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o in_o ward_n by_o his_o prerogative_n stamford_n fol._n 7._o where_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n do_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ward_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o lord_n stamford_n fol._n 10._o grandfather_n father_n and_z son_n infant_n the_o grandfather_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n hold_v of_o j.s._n and_o the_o father_n of_o another_o manor_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a the_o father_n die_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o after_o the_o grandfather_n die_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ward_n of_o his_o manor_n the_o statute_n of_o prerog_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o the_o tenant_n themselves_o be_v seize_v of_o in_o fee_n the_o day_n that_o they_o die_v and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o father_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o in_o ward_n 15_o ed._n 4._o f._n 10._o if_o any_o hold_n of_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n farm_n socage_n or_o burgage_n and_o hold_v also_o of_o another_o in_o knight_n service_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n hold_v of_o another_o in_o ward_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 17._o where_o a_o man_n hold_v certain_a land_n of_o the_o king_n 3_o rastall_a ward_n 3_o in_o socage_n in_o chief_n of_o these_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v livery_n of_o more_o than_o the_o land_n in_o socage_n 32_o h._n 8._o tit._n 97._o also_o where_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o not_o in_o chief_a the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v more_o in_o ward_n but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o immediate_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o land_n be_v seize_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n in_o ward_n otherwise_o lord_n shall_v loose_v their_o rent_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o can_v distrain_v during_o that_o time_n stam._n f._n 9_o where_o one_o hold_v part_n of_o his_o land_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o part_n of_o another_o lord_n and_z dies_z his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o ward_n of_o all_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o rent_n of_o another_o lord_n and_o service_n be_v but_o suspend_v for_o the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n 26_o h._n 8._o fol._n 9_o the_o signiory_n of_o another_o lord_n in_o the_o case_n next_o before_o be_v suspend_v but_o from_o the_o distress_n during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n 13_o h._n 7._o f._n 15._o if_o a_o man_n hold_v part_n of_o the_o king_n and_o part_n of_o another_o lord_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n which_o intrude_v at_o his_o full_a age_n and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o other_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o good_a seisin_n and_o shall_v bind_v he_o after_o he_o have_v sue_v his_o livery_n for_o the_o signiory_n be_v not_o suspend_v by_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n but_o only_o the_o distress_n for_o after_o livery_n the_o other_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o see_v now_o 34_o h._n 8._o tit._n seisin_n 48.2_o ed._n 6._o chap._n 8._o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v their_o rent_n during_o the_o minority_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n 26_o h._n 8._o tit._n ward_n 85._o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n alien_a in_o fee_n without_o licence_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v ward_n for_o that_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o descend_v to_o he_o for_o the_o alienation_n be_v good_a save_v the_o trespass_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v but_o fine_a by_o seisor_n 1_o h._n 7._o f._n 5._o if_o the_o heir_n intrude_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o prerog_n chap._n 13._o which_o be_v where_o one_o intrude_v there_o arise_v unto_o he_o no_o freehold_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n levy_v fine_a without_o intrusion_n that_o shall_v bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n time_n of_o h._n 8._o tit._n alienation_n 22._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n can_v alien_n for_o term_v of_o life_n without_o licence_n for_o he_o alter_v the_o freehold_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 4._o if_o a_o guardian_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v make_v destruction_n or_o waste_n he_o shall_v loose_v his_o guardianship_n etc._n etc._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 5._o the_o guardian_n shall_v keep_v up_o the_o house_n park_n warrens_n stank_n mill_n etc._n etc._n west_n 1._o chap._n 11._o where_o a_o tenant_n let_v for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lord_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o time_n past_a may_v have_v out_v a_o farmor_n during_o the_o nonage_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o at_o this_o day_n if_o the_o tenant_n let_v for_o year_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o guardian_n shall_v out_o the_o farmor_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v covenant_n against_o the_o heir_n at_o his_o full_a age_n for_o this_o term_n which_o the_o guardian_n have_v during_o his_o nonage_n 34_o ed._n 1._o title_n 120_o guardian_n may_v out_o the_o farmor_n and_o yet_o at_o full_a age_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v his_o term_n again_o britton_n fol._n 163_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o guardian_n may_v out_o the_o farmor_fw-la for_o year_n but_o not_o the_o farmor_fw-la for_o life_n 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 37._o fitzh_n f._n 142._o c._n the_o same_o 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 47._o the_o same_o and_o 14_o h._n 7._o fol._n 24._o guardian_n can_v out_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la but_o he_o may_v out_o the_o farmor_n statham_n 1_o ed._n 3._o tit._n 13._o 1_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 103_o by_z share_v a_o guardian_n may_v out_o the_o farmor_n and_o so_o may_v out_o he_o which_o have_v execution_n by_o a_o statute_n merchant_n inquire_v of_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la 33_o h._n 6._o fol._n 47._o and_o 36_o ed._n 3._o tit._n that_o guardian_n may_v out_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n guardian_n in_o knight_n service_n can_v out_o the_o termor_n 36_o h._n 8_o lease_n 58._o 35_o h._n 8._o tit._n
tit_n distress_n 6._o he_o which_o distaine_v beast_n may_v put_v they_o in_o a_o close_a house_n if_o he_o will_v give_v they_o meat_n for_o the_o put_v they_o in_o open_a pound_n be_v but_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o owner_n may_v give_v they_o meat_n 1_o &_o 2_o phil_n and_o ma_n chap._n 12._o tit_n distress_n that_o no_o distress_n shall_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o hundred_o unless_o to_o the_o open_a pound_n nor_o above_o 3_o mile_n and_o one_o distress_n shall_v not_o be_v impound_v in_o several_a pound_n upon_o forfeiture_n of_o 5_o l._n and_o for_o poundage_n of_o a_o entire_a distress_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o take_v above_o 4._o d._n poundage_n 20._o h._n 7._o fol._n 1._o where_o the_o lord_n destraine_v beast_n and_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o pound_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o parco_n fracto_fw-la and_o the_o party_n may_v have_v trespass_n for_o the_o property_n lie_v in_o he_o by_o forwick_n fitzh_n 101._o where_o a_o man_n distrain_v for_o do_v damage_n rent_n or_o service_n and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o common_a pound_n or_o into_o a_o other_o lawful_a pound_n and_o he_o which_o owe_v the_o beast_n or_o another_o person_n take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o pound_n than_o he_o which_o distrain_v shall_v have_v a_o parco_n fracto_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n send_v his_o servant_n to_o distrain_v for_o rent_n or_o service_n and_o the_o servant_n distrain_v and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o pound_n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o pound_n now_o the_o master_n shall_v have_v a_o parco_n fracto_fw-la for_o it_o be_v the_o pound_n of_o the_o master_n 21._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 19_o fitzh_n 101._o e._n if_o a_o man_n distrain_v for_o rent_n do_v damage_n or_o service_n and_o put_v the_o beast_n in_o the_o ground_n or_o close_a of_o another_o his_o friend_n by_o his_o licence_n and_o he_o which_o owe_v they_o take_v out_o the_o beast_n he_o which_o distrain_v shall_v have_v a_o parco_n fracto_fw-la and_o not_o he_o which_o have_v the_o close_a fitzh_n 101._o h._n for_o amercement_n in_o hundred_o one_o can_v distrain_v but_o the_o proper_a good_n of_o he_o that_o be_v amerce_v &_o not_o other_o but_o for_o rent_n or_o service_n be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o party_n may_v distrain_v the_o beast_n find_v in_o the_o land_n which_o be_v rise_v and_o lie_v and_o impound_v they_o relief_n if_o one_o have_v a_o tenement_n in_o chief_a and_o die_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o such_o heir_n be_v in_o wardship_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o age_n that_o be_v 21_o year_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o inheritance_n without_o relief_n but_o by_o the_o stature_n of_o marlebridge_n chap._n 10._o and_o by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n the_o 3._o chap_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o seisin_n nor_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o enter_v before_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n whatsoever_o age_n he_o be_v of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 2._o 3._o &_o 4._o where_o one_o hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o escuage_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n male_a be_v within_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n until_o 2d_o year_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o in_o ward_n but_o be_v of_o full_a age_n that_o be_v 21_o year_n than_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o 100_o s._n for_o a_o whole_a fee_n for_o relief_n and_o if_o he_o hold_v by_o a_o moiety_n 50_o s._n and_o so_o who_o by_o more_o more_o and_o who_o by_o less_o less_o litt._n fol._n 24._o but_o by_o marlebridge_n chap_v 17._o if_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n be_v in_o ward_n and_o at_o full_a age_n the_o lord_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o enter_v without_o suit_n but_o hold_v he_o out_o to_o have_v relief_n or_o otherwise_o hold_v he_o out_o that_o he_o can_v enter_v without_o plea_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o mortdancester_n against_o his_o guardian_n and_o recover_v his_o damage_n fitzh_n fol._n 196._o f._n if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n in_o socage_n that_o be_v by_o fealty_n and_o 10_o s._n payable_a at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o die_v than_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v 10_o s._n for_o relief_n over_o the_o 10_o s._n which_o he_o pay_v for_o his_o rent_n and_o such_o relief_n be_v due_a forthwith_o of_o what_o age_n the_o heir_n be_v so_o that_o he_o pass_v the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n but_o if_o he_o hold_v by_o a_o rose_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v forthwith_o but_o when_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n be_v that_o they_o grow_v litt._n fol._n 28._o and_o this_o relief_n by_o bracton_n and_o britton_n be_v not_o so_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v relief_n as_o that_o which_o be_v pay_v at_o full_a age_n by_o he_o that_o hold_v in_o chivalry_n 16._o h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o and_o 18._o ed._n 3._o tit._n avowrie_n 99_o note_v when_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o of_o other_o person_n by_o knight_n service_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o all_o and_o the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v relief_n to_o every_o lord_n at_o his_o full_a age_n 24._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 8._o &_o fol._n 24.39_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 1._o the_o same_o 26._o h._n 8._o fol._n 8._o the_o same_o and_o nat_n breed_v fol._n 95._o notwithstanding_o see_v stamf_n title_n prerogative_n the_o father_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o elder_a brother_n of_o full_a age_n die_v before_o that_o he_o enter_v and_o before_o that_o he_o have_v possession_n in_o deed_n the_o young_a brother_n be_v of_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v pay_v two_o releif_n one_o for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o other_o for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o brother_n for_o that_o that_o both_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n time_n of_o ed._n 1._o tit._n 12._o and_o 13._o ed._n 3._o tit._n 6._o the_o same_o if_o my_o tenant_n enfeoffe_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n and_o die_v before_o the_o son_n give_v notice_n to_o i_o i_o shall_v have_v relief_n of_o he_o for_o that_o that_o his_o father_n die_v my_o tenant_n to_o the_o avowrie_n 7_o ed._n 3._o chap_n 11.17_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 3._o inquire_v see_v 3_o h._n 6._o fol._n 47._o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o father_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o which_o tenement_n be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n the_o father_n die_v his_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v pay_v relief_n 32._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 4._o estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o father_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o father_n in_o fee_n the_o father_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a son_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o shall_v pay_v relief_n 40._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 9_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o one_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n which_o be_v dead_a donee_n die_v without_o issue_n t._n s._n have_v that_o as_o right_a heir_n but_o be_v in_o as_o a_o purchasor_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v not_o pay_v relief_n 12_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j.s._n tenant_n for_o lease_n die_v live_v j.s._n the_o remainder_n be_v void_a and_o j.s._n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v in_o by_o descent_n to_o pay_v relief_n 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 23._o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n and_o j._n s._n have_v issue_n t._n s._n and_o die_v t._n s._n shall_v pay_v no_o relief_n for_o he_o be_v in_o as_o purchasor_n 11._o h._n 4._o fol._n 72._o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o j._n s._n in_o fee_n he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n die_v his_o issue_n of_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v pay_v no_o relief_n for_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v tenant_n but_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v he_o shall_v pay_v relief_n 33._o h._n 6._o fol_z 5.6_o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n let_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o and_o he_o in_o remainder_n die_v his_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n shall_v pay_v no_o relief_n for_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n fitzh_n 142._o b._n where_o a_o estate_n be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o remaindet_fw-la to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n have_v issue_n of_o full_a age_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o that_o
perform_v the_o covenant_n of_o a_o indenture_n the_o defendant_n allege_v they_o perform_v special_o and_o one_o covenant_n be_v that_o i_o s_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 10_o l._n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o offer_v it_o to_o he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v by_o fitzh_n and_o shelley_n he_o need_v not_o say_v yet_o ready_a 27_o h._n 8._o fol._n 1._o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o it_o be_v endorse_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o prior_n of_o w._n make_v a_o obligation_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o say_v that_o the_o prior_n tender_v that_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o refuse_v it_o and_o shall_v nor_o say_v yet_o ready_a for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n out_o of_o his_o power_n and_o to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o stranger_n 10_o h_n 6._o fol_z 17._o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o 20_o l._n and_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o pay_v 10_o l._n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n that_o he_o tender_v the_o 10_o l._n at_o the_o day_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v it_o yet_o he_o shall_v say_v yet_o ready_a but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o j._n s_o shall_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v he_o shall_v not_o say_v yet_o ready_a 14_o h._n 6._o fol_z 24._o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 10_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o by_o indenture_n of_o defesance_n the_o plaintiff_n grant_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n pay_v unto_o he_o 20_o s._n such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o say_v that_o he_o tender_v to_o he_o the_o 20_o s._n at_o the_o day_n and_o he_o refuse_v it_o and_o by_o prisot_n he_o shall_v not_o say_v yet_o ready_a 33_o h._n 6._o fol_z 2._o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n to_o pay_v a_o less_o sum_n this_o less_o sum_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o sum_n in_o the_o obligation_n and_o for_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v say_v yet_o ready_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n or_o other_o collatteral_a matter_n there_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o say_v yet_o ready_a 20_o ed_n 4._o fol_z 2._o the_o court_n roll._n the_o court_n baron_n of_o w._n t._n islington_n prebend_n of_o islington_n gentleman_n farmer_n of_o r._n f._n clark_n prebend_n of_o the_o preben_fw-mi dairy_n aforesaid_a there_o to_o be_v hold_v the_o tuesday_n that_o be_v the_o 6_o day_n of_o may_n the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n elizabeth_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o ●oth_n l._n h._n by_o w._n i._n essoyn_v of_o common_a homager_n essoyne_v homager_n jury_n j._n h_n j._n p_o t._n g_o r._n m_o r._n h_n r._n e_o t._n l_o r._n w_n r._n b_o w._n r_n t._n w._n first_o they_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n freeholder_n default_n of_o the_o freeholder_n w._n a_o 4d_o j._n h_n 4d_o and_o r._n b_o 4d_o be_v freeholder_n of_o this_o manor_n and_o owe_v suit_n to_o the_o court_n and_o at_o this_o day_n have_v make_v default_n therefore_o every_o of_o they_o in_o the_o mercy_n as_o it_o appear_v upon_o their_o head_n also_o they_o say_v upon_o this_o oath_n rol●_n des_fw-mi tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o the_o rol●_n that_o w._n j._n 2d_o and_o j._n r._n 2d_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o roll_n of_o this_o court_n and_o owe_v suit_n to_o the_o court_n and_o at_o this_o day_n make_v default_n therefore_o either_o of_o they_o in_o the_o mercy_n as_o it_o appear_v above_o upon_o their_o head_n also_o they_o present_v that_o w._n j._n which_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n free_o one_o house_n death_n death_n and_o 30_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n within_o this_o lordship_n by_o fealty_n suit_n of_o court_n and_o by_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 6_o d._n dye_v of_o such_o a_o estate_n so_o seize_v and_o that_o r._n j._n be_v son_n and_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n j._n and_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 10_o year_n and_o come_v to_o court_n the_o aforesaid_a w._n j._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o relief_n use_v and_o make_v his_o fealty_n also_o they_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n alienation_n alienation_n that_o g._n b._n which_o of_o the_o lord_n hold_v free_o one_o cottage_n one_o orchard_n and_o 6_o acre_n of_o meadow_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v bear_v date_n the_o 6_o day_n of_o january_n the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a queen_n give_v grant_v bargain_v and_o sell_v all_o and_o sing_v ●lar_a the_o premise_n aforesaid_a with_o their_o appurtenance_n to_o r._n k._n of_o etc._n etc._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n aforesaid_a with_o their_o appurtenance_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o say_v r._n k._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n by_o the_o rent_n service_n and_o custom_n there_o first_o due_a and_o of_o right_a accustom_a and_o the_o premise_n do_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n by_o fealty_n suit_n of_o court_n &_o by_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 12_o d._n and_o at_o this_o conrt_n the_o say_v r._n k._n make_v to_o the_o lord_n his_o fealty_n also_o they_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n legacy_n legacy_n that_o w._n a._n which_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n free_o one_o house_n or_o tenement_n ●_o and_o 20_o acre_n of_o land_n call_v h._n by_o fealty_n suit_n of_o court_n and_o by_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 6_o d._n die_v thereof_o seize_v and_o by_o his_o last_o will_n make_v in_o write_v bear_v date_n the_o 28_o of_o september_n the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a queen_n the_o 19_o bequeath_v the_o house_n or_o tenement_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a 20_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o certain_a r._n a._n and_o t._n a._n his_o son_n by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o his_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n scituate_n lie_v and_o be_v in_o j._n aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o aforesaid_a message_n or_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a 20_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o the_o say_v r._n a._n and_o t._n a._n their_o heir_n and_o assign_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o pope_a use_n and_o behoof_n of_o r._n and_o t._n &_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_n for_o ever_o therefore_o it_o be_v command_v to_o the_o bailiff_n that_o he_o shall_v distrain_v the_o aforesaid_a r._n a._n and_o t._n a._n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v to_o pay_v his_o relief_n and_o likewise_o let_v they_o be_v distrain_v to_o make_v their_o fealty_n surrender_v surrender_v also_o they_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o r._n r._n customary_a tenant_n of_o this_o manor_n out_o of_o the_o court_n surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o w._n t._n and_o r._n m._n two_o customary_a tenant_n of_o this_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o manor_n all_o that_o message_n and_o 30_o acre_n of_o meadow_n feed_v and_o pasture_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n late_o in_o the_o tenure_n or_o occupation_n of_o r._n b._n to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o r._n r._n for_o term_v of_o his_o natural_a life_n &_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v r._n r._n then_o to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o t._n b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v t._n lawful_o beget_v and_o for_o defect_n of_o such_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v t._n b._n lawful_o beget_v the_o remainder_n thereof_o to_o j._n j._n the_o son_n of_o r._n j._n of_o i_o aforesaid_a gentleman_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n for_o ever_o and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a r._n die_v and_o now_o at_o this_o court_n aforesaid_a t._n b._n come_v and_o request_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n aforesaid_a and_o at_o this_o court_n the_o lord_n by_o j._n k._n his_o steward_n grant_v he_o seisin_n thereof_o by_o the_o rod_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o say_v t._n b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o for_o defect_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o the_o say_v j._n j._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o aforesaid_a t._n b._n give_v to_o the_o lord_n a_o fine_a 4_o pound_n and_o make_v to_o the_o lord_n his_o fealty_n and_o be_v admit_v tenant_n thereof_o to_o this_o court_n it_o be_v witness_v by_o w._n t._n steward_n steward_n surrender_v take_v by_o the_o
steward_n that_o w._n n._n lie_v very_o sick_a 10_o day_n of_o a._n the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a lady_n the_o queen_n 19_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a steward_n the_o court_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o r._n c._n r._n p._n and_o c._n h._n one_o tenement_n call_v miles_n in_o which_o late_o dwell_v w._n g._n with_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n within_o the_o prebend_v of_o i_o to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o m._n his_o wife_n for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n and_o aster_n the_o disease_n of_o the_o say_v m._n the_o remainder_n to_o w._n t._n son_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n the_o father_n and_z e_z daughter_n of_o the_o say_a w_n the_o father_n and_o sister_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n their_o son_n and_o heir_n upon_o this_o condition_n notwithstanding_o follow_v that_o if_o it_o happen_v any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n the_o son_n and_z e_z the_o daughter_n to_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n issue_v that_o then_o he_o or_o she_o which_o do_v survive_v shall_v have_v &_o enjoy_v the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o upon_o this_o come_v into_o this_o court_n the_o aforesaid_a m._n &_o do_v desire_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n by_o j._n k._n his_o steward_n grant_v thereof_o seism_n by_o the_o rod_n to_o have_v to_o he_o in_o form_n aforesaid_a at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o give_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o fine_a for_o his_o entrance_n there_o have_v as_o it_o appear_v etc._n etc._n and_o make_v his_o fealty_n and_o be_v admit_v thereof_o tenant_n item_n coheir_n the_o death_n of_o a_o coheir_n at_o this_o court_n it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o homager_n that_o one_o w._n w._n one_o of_o the_o son_n and_o coheir_n of_o r._n w._n dead_a which_o sure_o w.w._n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n to_o he_o &_o his_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o manor_n the_o half_a of_o two_o message_n or_o tenement_n and_o one_o garden_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o i_o and_o long_o before_o this_o court_n die_v thereof_o seize_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 10_o year_n and_o in_o the_o keep_n of_o one_o r._n m._n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o s._n w_n be_v brother_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n w._n and_o of_o full_a age_n who_o be_v here_o present_a in_o the_o court_n desire_v to_o be_v admit_v tenant_n to_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n customary_a of_o which_o the_o say_a w_n w_n die_v thereof_o seize_v that_o be_v to_o the_o half_a of_o two_o message_n or_o tenement_n a_o toft_n and_o garden_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n within_o the_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o steward_n j._n k._n grant_v to_o he_o seisin_n thereof_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o rod_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o rent_n custom_n and_o service_n there_o first_o due_a and_o accustom_a and_o give_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o fine_a for_o his_o entrance_n as_o it_o appearsin_n the_o head_n and_o make_v to_o his_o lord_n fealty_n and_o be_v admit_v tenant_n thereof_o also_o to_o this_o court_n come_v i_o t_n court_n surrender_v in_o court_n and_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n 10_o acre_n of_o land_n either_o more_o or_o less_o with_o the_o appurtenance_n call_v s._n 4_o acre_n of_o pasture_n either_o more_o or_o less_o call_v b._n and_o 4_o acre_n of_o meadow_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o call_v k._n customary_a to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o r._n b._n gentleman_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o by_o the_o rod_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a to_o which_o r.b._n the_o lord_n by_o his_o steward_n grant_v to_o he_o thereof_o seisin_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o rent_n of_o 10_o s._n yearly_a and_o other_o service_n than_o first_o due_a and_o he_o give_v the_o lord_n for_o a_o fine_a for_o have_v this_o entry_n therein_o 4_o l._n and_o make_v to_o the_o lord_n fealty_n and_o be_v hereof_o admit_v tenant_n also_o the_o homager_n say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o on_o r_o s_o death_n death_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n as_o a_o parcener_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n nine_o acre_n of_o customary_a land_n with_o a_o grange_n together_o with_o t_n s_o his_o brother_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n die_v since_o the_o last_o court_n so_o seize_v and_o that_o one_o i_o s_n his_o son_n and_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v r._n to_o the_o half_a aforesaid_a of_o the_o land_n and_o grange_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 8_o year_n and_o upon_o this_o as_o well_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a f_o as_o the_o land_n and_o grange_n aforesaid_a be_v commit_v to_o one_o s_n ay_o as_o he_o next_o friend_n etc._n etc._n and_o find_v surety_n to_o the_o court_n e_o n_n to_o restore_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a j._n of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n also_o they_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o r_n w_n mean_v encre●_n mean_v encroach_v upon_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o lord_n at_z c_o in_o length_n 20_o rod_n and_o in_o breadth_n one_o rod_n therefore_o he_o in_o mercy_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v lay_v out_o the_o same_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n next_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o every_o rod_n etc._n etc._n also_o they_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o g_z b_o re●●ous_a re●●ous_a bailiff_n of_o the_o lord_n such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o lordship_n distrain_v h_n s_o for_o the_o lord_n rend_v then_o by_o that_o foresay_a h_n behind_o and_o not_o pay_v and_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a h_n then_o and_o there_o make_v rescous_a upon_o the_o say_v g_z b_o therefore_o he_o in_o the_o mercy_n etc._n etc._n plea_n in_o court_n baron_fw-fr r._n h._n complain_v against_o c_o e_o and_o a_o his_o wife_n remainder_n formedon_n in_o remainder_n of_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o one_o house_n two_o cottage_n 20_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o 20_o acre_n of_o pastor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o i_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n and_o make_v protestation_n to_o prosecute_v the_o suit_n in_o form_n and_o nature_n 〈◊〉_d a_o writ_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o gift_n in_o remainder_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o find_v surety_n to_o prosecute_v that_o suit_n in_o form_n and_o nature_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v j.h._n and_o r_n m_o and_o desire_v forthwith_o process_n to_o be_v make_v for_o he_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a against_o the_o aforesaid_a c_o and_o a_o his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o manor_n use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n it_o be_v command_v to_o the_o under_o ba●liffe_n of_o thi●_n manor_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o foresay_a court_n that_o he_o shall_v summon_v by_o good_a summoner_n the_o aforesaid_a c_o &_o a_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v before_o the_o suitor_n of_o the_o court_n aforesaid_a the_o next_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a the_o tuesday_n such_o a_o day_n hold_v at_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a to_o answer_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a r_n h_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a plea_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o day_n be_v give_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a r_n here_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o true_o next_o court_n come_v aswell_o the_o aforesaid_a r_n h_n as_o the_o aforesaid_a c_o and_o a_o by_o i_o r_n their_o attorney_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n aforesaid_a return_v here_o in_o the_o court_n that_o that_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o command_n aforesaid_a to_o he_o direct_v have_v sunimon_v the_o aforesaid_a c_o and_o a_o by_o good_a summoner_n that_o be_v by_o i_o d_o and_o r_n r_o to_o be_v here_o at_o this_o court_n to_o answer_v the_o aforesaid_a r_n h_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a plea_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a one_o house_n ●_o cottage_n 20_o acre_n of_o land_n 20_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o 20_o acre_n of_o pasture_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n as_o it_o be_v command_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o the_o say_v r_n h_n demand_v against_o