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lord_n daughter_n marry_v son_n 44,819 5 5.8094 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68197 The first and second volumes of Chronicles. [vol. 1] comprising 1 The description and historie of England, 2 The description and historie of Ireland, 3 The description and historie of Scotland: first collected and published by Raphaell Holinshed, William Harrison, and others: now newlie augmented and continued (with manifold matters of singular note and worthie memorie) to the yeare 1586. by Iohn Hooker aliàs Vowell Gent and others. With conuenient tables at the end of these volumes.; Chronicles of England, Scotlande, and Irelande. vol. 1 Holinshed, Raphael, d. 1580?; Stanyhurst, Richard, 1547-1618.; Fleming, Abraham, 1552?-1607.; Stow, John, 1525?-1605.; Thynne, Francis, 1545?-1608.; Hooker, John, 1526?-1601.; Harrison, William, 1534-1593.; Boece, Hector, 1465?-1536.; Giraldus, Cambrensis, 1146?-1223? 1587 (1587) STC 13569_pt1; ESTC S122178 1,179,579 468

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essex_n middlesex_n and_o part_n of_o hertfordshire_n even_o as_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v now_o extend_v for_o the_o oversight_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v unto_o the_o church_n each_o of_o the_o governor_n also_o of_o these_o region_n call_v themselves_o king_n and_o thereunto_o either_o of_o they_o daily_o make_v war_n upon_o other_o for_o the_o enlarge_n of_o their_o limit_n but_o for_o somuch_o as_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v how_o many_o do_v challenge_v this_o authority_n at_o once_o and_o how_o long_o they_o reign_v over_o their_o several_a portion_n i_o will_v pass_v over_o these_o ancient_a time_n and_o come_v near_o unto_o our_o own_o i_o mean_v the_o 600._o year_n of_o christ_n whereof_o we_o have_v more_o certain_a notice_n &_o at_o which_o season_n there_o be_v evident_a proof_n that_o there_o be_v twelve_o or_o thirtéene_v king_n reign_v in_o this_o island_n we_o find_v therefore_o for_o the_o first_o how_o that_o wales_n 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dominion_n coell_n the_o son_n of_o this_o marius_n have_v issue_n lucius_n coelus_fw-la count_v the_o first_o christian_n king_n of_o this_o nation_n he_o convert_v the_o three_o archflamine_n of_o this_o land_n into_o bishoprik_v and_o ordain_v bishop_n unto_o each_o of_o they_o the_o first_o remain_v at_o london_n and_o his_o power_n extend_v from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o cornwall_n to_o humber_n water_n the_o second_o dwell_v at_o york_n and_o his_o power_n stretch_v from_o humber_n to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o all_o scotland_n the_o three_o abode_v at_o caerleon_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o wiske_n in_o glamorgan_n in_o wales_n &_o his_o power_n extend_v from_o severne_n through_o all_o wales_n some_o write_v that_o he_o make_v but_o two_o and_o turn_v their_o name_n to_o archbishop_n the_o one_o to_o remain_v at_o canturburie_n the_o other_o at_o york_n yet_o they_o confess_v that_o he_o of_o york_n have_v jurisdiction_n through_o all_o scotland_n either_o of_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v scotland_n to_o be_v then_o under_o his_o dominion_n severus_n by_o birth_n a_o roman_a severus_n but_o in_o blood_n a_o briton_n as_o some_o think_v and_o the_o lineal_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o androge●s_n son_n of_o lud_n &_o nephew_n of_o cassibelane_n be_v short_o after_o emperor_n &_o king_n of_o briton_n in_o who_o time_n the_o people_n to_o who_o his_o ancester_n marius_n give_v the_o land_n of_o cathnesse_n in_o scotland_n conspire_v with_o the_o scot_n &_o receive_v they_o from_o the_o isle_n into_o scotland_n but_o hereupon_o this_o severus_n come_v into_o scotland_n and_o meeting_n with_o their_o faith_n and_o false_a heart_n together_o drive_v they_o all_o out_o of_o the_o main_a land_n into_o isle_n the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o all_o great_a britain_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o glorious_a victory_n the_o briton_n consider_v their_o servitude_n to_o the_o roman_n impose_v by_o treason_n of_o androgeus_n ancestor_n to_o this_o severus_n begin_v to_o hate_v he_o who_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o time_n to_o love_n and_o who_o in_o their_o defence_n and_o surety_n have_v slay_v of_o the_o scot_n and_o their_o confederate_n in_o one_o battle_n thirty_o thousand_o but_o such_o be_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n in_o those_o day_n who_o malice_n no_o time_n can_v diminish_v nor_o just_a desert_n appease_v antoninus_n bassianus_n bear_v of_o a_o briton_n woman_n bassianus_n and_o geta_n bear_v by_o a_o roman_a woman_n be_v the_o son_n of_o this_o severus_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n by_o the_o contrary_a voice_n of_o their_o people_n contend_v for_o the_o crown_n few_o briton_n hold_v with_o bassianus_n few_o roman_n with_o geta_n but_o the_o great_a number_n with_o neither_o of_o both_o in_o the_o end_n geta_n be_v slay_v and_o bassianus_n remain_v emperor_n against_o who_o carautius_n rebel_v who_o give_v unto_o the_o scot_n pict_n and_o scythian_n the_o country_n of_o 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mater_fw-la helena_n semper_fw-la augusta_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o it_o repent_v i_o that_o i_o do_v not_o exemplify_v and_o convey_v it_o into_o this_o treatise_n while_o i_o have_v his_o book_n for_o thereby_o i_o may_v have_v have_v great_a light_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o this_o present_a discourse_n but_o as_o then_o i_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o have_v travel_v in_o this_o matter_n nevertheless_o if_o hereafter_o it_o come_v again_o to_o light_n i_o will_v wish_v it_o be_v reserve_v it_o follow_v on_o also_o in_o this_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o greek_a veritatem_fw-la sapientis_fw-la animus_n non_fw-la recusat_fw-la nec_fw-la fides_fw-la recta_fw-la aliquando_fw-la patitur_fw-la quamcunque_fw-la iacturam_fw-la etc._n etc._n about_o five_o and_o forty_o year_n after_o this_o which_o be_v long_a time_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o maximius_n with_o the_o help_n of_o govan_n or_o gonan_n and_o helga_n the_o scot_n new_o arrive_v in_o albania_n 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rome_n and_o italy_n and_o be_v so_o busy_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o those_o part_n that_o as_o be_v think_v he_o can_v not_o return_v back_o into_o britain_n seize_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o whole_a dominion_n of_o britain_n and_o hold_v himself_o for_o king_n this_o octavius_n then_o begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 329_o octavius_n provoke_v constantine_n to_o send_v against_o he_o one_o of_o his_o mother_n uncle_n the_o foresay_a traherne_n fabian_n this_o trahernus_n or_o as_o some_o name_n he_o traherne_a enter_v this_o land_n with_o three_o legion_n of_o soldier_n &_o in_o a_o field_n near_o unto_o winchester_n be_v encounter_v by_o octavius_n and_o his_o britain_n appear_v by_o who_o after_o a_o sore_a battle_n there_o strike_v betwixt_o they_o in_o the_o end_n traherne_n be_v put_v to_o flight_v an●●chased_v insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o forsake_v that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o 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present_a both_o in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o colchester_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o woorkemanship_n of_o those_o day_n she_o live_v 79_o year_n and_o then_o depart_v this_o life_n about_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o her_o son_n reign_n life_n first_o she_o be_v bury_v at_o rome_n without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n with_o all_o funeral_n pomp_n as_o to_o her_o estate_n appertein_v but_o after_o his_o corpse_n be_v remove_v and_o bring_v to_o constantinople_n where_o it_o be_v eftsoon_o inter_v her_o son_n the_o emperor_n constantine_n live_v till_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 340_o constantine_n and_o then_o decease_a at_o nicomedia_n in_o asia_n after_o he_o have_v rule_v the_o empire_n 32_o year_n and_o odd_a month_n we_o find_v not_o in_o the_o roman_a writer_n of_o any_o great_a stir_n here_o in_o britain_n during_o his_o reign_n more_o than_o the_o british_a and_o scotish_n writer_n have_v record_v so_o that_o after_o traherne_n have_v 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since_o not_o only_o the_o hill_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o say_a rillet_n but_o all_o the_o whole_a paroch_n have_v sometime_o abound_v in_o wood_n but_o now_o in_o manner_n they_o be_v utterlie_o decay_v as_o the_o like_a commodity_n be_v every_o where_o not_o only_o through_o excessive_a building_n for_o pleasure_n more_o than_o profit_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a end_n of_o building_n but_o also_o for_o more_o increase_n of_o pasture_n &_o commodity_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n through_o their_o sale_n of_o that_o emolument_fw-fr whereby_o the_o poor_a tenant_n be_v enforce_v to_o buy_v their_o fuel_n and_o yet_o have_v their_o rent_n in_o triple_a manner_n enhance_v this_o say_a brook_n run_v direct_o from_o thence_o unto_o radwinter_n now_o a_o parcel_n of_o your_o lordship_n possession_n in_o those_o part_n descend_v from_o the_o chamberlein_n who_o be_v sometime_o chief_a owner_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o way_n also_o it_o be_v increase_v 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the_o fable_n go_v fall_v at_o contention_n with_o the_o lord_n john_n of_o radwinter_n can_v work_v he_o none_o other_o injury_n but_o by_o stop_v up_o the_o head_n of_o pantwell_n to_o put_v by_o the_o use_n of_o a_o mill_n which_o stand_v by_o the_o church_n of_o radwinter_n and_o be_v serve_v by_o that_o brook_n abundantlie_o certes_o i_o know_v the_o place_n where_o the_o mill_n stand_v and_o some_o post_n thereof_o do_v yet_o remain_v but_o see_v the_o malice_n of_o mankind_n whereby_o one_o become_v a_o wolf_n unto_o the_o other_o in_o their_o mischievous_a mood_n for_o when_o the_o lord_n see_v his_o mill_n to_o be_v so_o spoil_v he_o in_o revenge_n of_o his_o loss_n break_v the_o neck_n of_o his_o adversary_n when_o he_o be_v go_v to_o horseback_n as_o the_o constant_a report_n affirm_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o radwinter_n hold_v a_o parcel_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o radwinter_n hall_n of_o the_o fitzwaters_n his_o son_n be_v to_o hold_v his_o stirrup_n at_o certain_a time_n 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of_o the_o yard_n of_o one_o of_o your_o lordship_n manor_n there_o call_v radwinter_n hall_n the_o four_o from_o john_n cockswet_v house_n name_v the_o rotherwell_n which_o run_v under_o rothers_n bridge_n méete_v with_o the_o gwin_n or_o pant_n on_o the_o northwest_n end_n of_o ferrant_n mead_n southeast_n of_o radwinter_n church_n whereof_o i_o have_v the_o charge_n by_o your_o honour_n favourable_a preferment_n i_o may_v take_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o another_o rill_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o rother_n from_o bendish_n hall_n but_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n dry_a in_o summer_n i_o pass_v it_o over_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v to_o speak_v also_o of_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a lordship_n sometime_o of_o a_o parish_n or_o hamlet_n call_v bendish_v now_o wear_v out_o of_o knowledge_n and_o unite_v partly_o to_o radwinter_n and_o partly_o to_o ashdon_n it_o belong_v first_o to_o the_o bendish_v gentleman_n of_o a_o very_a ancient_a house_n yet_o extant_a of_o which_o one_o lay_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o morgag_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o feversham_n at_o such_o time_n as_o k._n edward_n the_o three_o go_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o calis_n thereby_o to_o furnish_v himself_o the_o better_a towards_o the_o service_n of_o his_o prince_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o stay_v long_o beyond_o the_o sea_n than_o he_o suppose_v whereupon_o he_o come_v before_o his_o day_n to_o confer_v with_o his_o creditor_n who_o commend_v his_o care_n to_o come_v out_o of_o debt_n will_v he_o in_o friendly_a manner_n not_o to_o suspect_v any_o hard_a deal_n on_o their_o behalf_n consider_v his_o business_n in_o service_n of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o itself_o cause_n sufficient_a to_o excuse_v his_o delay_n of_o payment_n upon_o the_o day_n assign_v hereupon_o he_o go_v over_o again_o unto_o the_o siege_n of_o calis_n but_o when_o the_o day_n come_v the_o monk_n for_o all_o this_o make_a seizure_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o hold_v it_o continual_o without_o any_o further_a recompense_n maugre_o all_o the_o friendship_n that_o the_o aforesaid_a bendish_n can_v make_v the_o say_a gentleman_n also_o take_v this_o cozen_a part_n in_o such_o choler_n that_o he_o write_v a_o note_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v among_o his_o evidence_n whereby_o he_o admonish_v his_o posterity_n to_o beware_v how_o they_o trust_v either_o knave_n moonke_v or_o knave_n friar_n as_o one_o of_o the_o name_n and_o bescend_v from_o he_o by_o lineal_a descent_n have_v more_o than_o once_o inform_v i_o now_o to_o resume_v our_o spring_n that_o meet_v and_o join_v with_o our_o pant._n the_o next_o be_v name_v froshwell_n froshwell_n and_o of_o this_o spring_n do_v the_o whole_a hundred_o bear_v the_o name_n &_o after_o this_o confluence_n the_o river_n itself_o where_o unto_o it_o fall_v from_o by_o north_n so_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v certes_o all_o th●se_a save_v the_o first_o and_o second_o be_v within_o your_o lordship_n town_n aforesaid_a the_o stream_n therefore_o run_v from_o hence_o &_o now_o as_o i_o say_v call_v froshwell_n of_o frosh_n which_o signify_v a_o frog_n haste_v immediate_o unto_o old_a sandford_n then_o through_o new_a sandford_n park_n and_o afterward_o with_o full_a stream_n receive_v by_o the_o way_n the_o finch_n brook_v that_o come_v through_o finchingfield_n to_o shalford_n bork_v stisted_n paswijc_n and_o so_o to_o blackewater_v where_o the_o name_n of_o freshwell_n cease_v the_o water_n be_v from_o henceforth_o as_o i_o hear_v common_o call_v blackwater_n until_o it_o come_v to_o maldon_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o salt_n arm_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o beat_v upon_o the_o town_n and_o which_o of_o some_o except_o i_o be_v deceive_v be_v call_v also_o pant_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o i_o make_v this_o conjecture_n for_o that_o ithancester_n stand_v somewhere_o upon_o the_o bank_n thereof_o &_o in_o the_o hundred_o of_o danseie_n who_o ruin_n as_o they_o say_v also_o be_v swallow_a up_o by_o the_o say_a stream_n which_o can_v not_o be_v verify_v in_o our_o river_n that_o run_v from_o pantwell_n which_o at_o the_o mouth_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o great_a current_n exceed_v not_o to_o my_o conjecture_n above_o one_o hundred_o foot_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o pant_n alias_o the_o gwin_n from_o blackwater_n it_o go_v to_o coral_n easterford_n brax_v and_o wickham_n where_o it_o méete_v with_o the_o barus_n and_o so_o go_v together_o as_o one_o they_o descend_v to_o heiebridge_n and_o final_o into_o the_o salt_n water_n above_o maldon_n and_o at_o hand_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a as_o for_o the_o barus_n barus_n it_o rise_v in_o a_o stately_a park_n of_o essex_n call_v bardfield_n belong_v to_o sir_n thomas_n wroth_a while_o he_o live_v who_o have_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n for_o ever_o from_o
of_o norway_n and_o denmark_n which_o church_n be_v by_o the_o same_o malcolme_n accord_o perform_v edward_n call_v the_o confessor_n son_n of_o etheldred_n and_o brother_n to_o edmund_n ironside_n be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n he_o take_v from_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n his_o life_n and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o make_v malcolme_n soon_o to_o the_o king_n of_o cumberland_n and_o northumberland_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o fealty_n this_o edward_n peruse_v the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o somewhat_o add_v to_o some_o of_o they_o as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o edgar_n for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o heir_n shall_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o add_v pertain_v that_o the_o marriage_n of_o such_o heir_n shall_v also_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o same_o land_n be_v hold_v also_o that_o every_o woman_n marrieng_v a_o free_a man_n shall_v notwithstanding_o she_o have_v no_o child_n by_o that_o husband_n enjoy_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o inheritance_n during_o her_o life_n with_o many_o other_o law_n which_o the_o same_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n obey_v and_o which_o as_o well_o by_o they_o in_o scotland_n as_o by_o we_o in_o england_n be_v observe_v to_o this_o day_n and_o direct_o proove_v the_o whole_a to_o be_v then_o under_o his_o obeisance_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n malcolme_n the_o son_n of_o duncane_n next_o inheritor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v within_o age_n be_v by_o the_o noble_n of_o scotland_n deliver_v as_o ward_v to_o the_o custody_n also_o of_o king_n edward_n during_o who_o minority_n one_o makebeth_n a_o scot_n traitorouslie_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n against_o who_o the_o say_a edward_n make_v war_n in_o which_o the_o say_a macbeth_n be_v overcome_v and_o slay_v whereupon_o the_o say_v malcolme_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o scot_n at_o scone_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n aforesaid_a this_o malcolme_n also_o by_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_v new_a law_n of_o wardship_n be_v marry_v unto_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n and_o agatha_n by_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n and_o at_o his_o full_a age_n do_v homage_n to_o this_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n moreover_o confessor_n edward_n of_o england_n have_v no_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o mistrust_v that_o harald_n the_o son_n of_o goodwin_n descend_v of_o the_o daughter_n of_o harald_n harefoot_n the_o dane_n will_v usurp_v the_o crown_n if_o he_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o his_o cousin_n edgar_n eatling_a be_v then_o within_o age_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o petition_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o before_o have_v swear_v never_o to_o receive_v any_o king_n over_o they_o of_o the_o danish_a nation_n do_v by_o his_o substantial_a will_n in_o writing_n as_o all_o our_o clergy_n writer_n affirm_v demise_n the_o crown_n of_o great_a britain_n unto_o william_n bastard_n than_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n constitute_v he_o his_o heir_n testamentary_a also_o there_o be_v proximity_n in_o blood_n between_o they_o for_o emme_n daughter_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v wife_n unto_o etheldred_n on_o who_o he_o beget_v alured_v and_o this_o edward_n and_o this_o william_n be_v son_n of_o robert_n son_n of_o richard_n brother_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o the_o same_o emme_n whereby_o appear_v that_o this_o william_n be_v heir_n by_o title_n and_o not_o by_o conquest_n albeit_o that_o partly_o to_o extinguish_v the_o mistrust_n of_o other_o title_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o victory_n he_o challenge_v in_o the_o end_n the_o name_n of_o a_o conqueror_n and_o have_v be_v so_o write_v ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o his_o arrival_n furthermore_o bastard_z this_o william_n called_z the_o bastard_z and_o the_o conqueror_n suppose_v not_o his_o conquest_n perfect_a till_o he_o have_v likewise_o subdue_v the_o scot_n wherefore_o to_o bring_v the_o scot_n to_o just_a obeisance_n after_o his_o coronation_n as_o heir_n testamentary_a to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n he_o enter_v scotland_n where_o after_o a_o little_a resistance_n make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o say_a malcolme_n then_o their_o king_n do_v homage_n to_o he_o at_o abirnethie_o in_o scotland_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o to_o his_o superior_a also_o by_o mean_a of_o his_o late_a conquest_n william_n surname_v rufus_n rufus_n son_n to_o this_o william_n call_v the_o conqueror_n succéede_v next_o in_o the_o throne_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o say_a malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n do_v like_o homage_n for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n but_o afterward_o he_o rebel_v and_o be_v by_o this_o william_n rufus_n slay_v in_o plain_a field_n whereupon_o the_o scotishman_n do_v choose_v one_o donald_n or_o dunwall_n to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o this_o william_n rufus_n depose_v he_o and_o create_v dunkane_n son_n of_o malcolme_n to_o be_v their_o king_n who_o do_v like_o homage_n to_o he_o final_o this_o dunkane_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o dunwall_n restore_v who_o once_o again_o by_o this_o william_n rufus_n be_v depose_v and_o edgar_n son_n of_o malcolme_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o last_o malcolme_n be_v by_o he_o make_v their_o king_n who_o do_v like_o homage_n for_o scotland_n to_o this_o william_n rufus_n henry_n call_v beavelerke_n the_o son_n of_o william_n call_v the_o conqueour_n 1_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n rufus_n succéede_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o same_o edgar_z king_n of_o scot_n do_v homage_n for_o scotland_n this_o henry_n beauclerke_n marry_v maud_n the_o daughter_n of_o malcome_n ii_o of_o scot_n and_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n maud_n afterward_o empress_n alexander_n the_o son_n of_o malcolme_n brother_n to_o this_o maud_n be_v next_o king_n of_o scot_n he_o do_v like_o homage_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o this_o henry_n the_o first_o as_o edgar_z have_v do_v before_o he_o maud_n call_v the_o empress_n mawd._n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o henry_n beauclerke_n and_o maud_n his_o wife_n receive_a homage_n of_o david_n brother_n to_o she_o and_o to_o this_o alexander_n next_o king_n of_o scot_n before_o all_o the_o temporal_a man_n of_o england_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n this_o maud_n the_o empress_n give_v unto_o david_n in_o the_o marriage_n maud_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o uoldosius_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n &_o northumberland_n and_o herein_o their_o evasion_n appear_v by_o which_o they_o allege_v that_o their_o king_n homage_v be_v make_v for_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n for_o this_o david_n be_v the_o first_o that_o of_o their_o king_n be_v earl_n of_o huntingdon_n which_o be_v since_o all_o the_o homage_v of_o their_o king_n before_o recite_v and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o marriage_n &_o long_o after_o the_o say_v alexander_n his_o brother_n be_v king_n of_o scot_n do_v the_o homage_n aforesaid_a to_o henry_n beauclerke_n son_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a lady_n of_o who_o i_o find_v this_o epitaph_n worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v ortu_fw-la magna_fw-la viro_fw-la maior_fw-la sed_fw-la maxima_fw-la partu_fw-la hic_fw-la iacet_fw-la henrici_fw-la filia_fw-la sponsa_fw-la parens_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1136_o and_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephan_n the_o say_a david_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v require_v to_o do_v his_o homage_n refuse_v it_o for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v do_v homage_n to_o maud_n the_o empress_n before_o time_n notwithstanding_o the_o son_n of_o the_o say_v david_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n stephan_n henry_n call_v fitz_n empress_n 2._o the_o son_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n daughter_n of_o maud_n daughter_n of_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n he_o receive_v homage_n for_o scotland_n of_o malcolme_n son_n of_o henry_n son_n of_o the_o say_v david_n their_o last_o king_n which_o malcolme_n after_o this_o homage_n attend_v upon_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n in_o his_o war_n against_o lewis_n then_o king_n of_o france_n whereby_o appear_v that_o their_o french_a league_n be_v never_o renew_v after_o the_o last_o division_n of_o their_o country_n by_o osbright_n king_n of_o england_n but_o after_o these_o war_n finish_v with_o the_o french_a king_n this_o malcolme_n be_v again_o in_o scotland_n rebel_v whereupon_o king_n henry_n immediate_o seize_v huntingdon_n and_o northumberland_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n by_o confiscation_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o in_o scotland_n during_o which_o the_o same_o malcolme_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n william_n brother_n of_o this_o malcolme_n be_v next_o king_n of_o scot_n he_o with_o all_o the_o noble_n of_o
scotland_n which_o can_v not_o be_v now_o for_o any_o earldom_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o son_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o before_o with_o a_o reservation_n of_o the_o duty_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o his_o father_n also_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n be_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o this_o forfeit_v by_o malcolme_n his_o brother_n and_o never_o after_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n this_o william_n do_v afterward_o attend_v upon_o the_o same_o henry_n the_o second_o in_o his_o war_n in_o normandy_n against_o the_o french_a king_n notwithstanding_o their_o french_a league_n and_o then_o be_v licence_v to_o depart_v home_o in_o the_o ten_o of_o this_o prince_n and_o upon_o the_o fiftéenth_n of_o february_n he_o return_v and_o upon_o the_o sixtéenth_n of_o october_n do_v homage_n to_o he_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n in_o token_n also_o of_o his_o perpetual_a subjection_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n he_o offer_v up_o his_o cloak_n his_o faddle_n and_o his_o spear_n at_o the_o high_a altar_n in_o york_n whereupon_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o depart_v home_o into_o scotland_n where_o immediate_o he_o move_v cruel_a war_n in_o northumberland_n against_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n be_v as_o yet_o in_o normandy_n but_o god_n take_v the_o defence_n of_o king_n henry_n part_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o few_o englishman_n who_o bring_v he_o prisoner_n to_o king_n henry_n into_o normandy_n in_o the_o twentieth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o at_o the_o last_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o david_n his_o brother_n richard_n bishop_n of_o saint_n andrews_n and_o other_o bishop_n and_o lord_n he_o be_v put_v to_o this_o fine_a for_o the_o amendment_n of_o his_o trespass_n to_o wit_n to_o pay_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o to_o surrender_v all_o his_o title_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n cumberland_n &_o northumberland_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n 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be_v first_o use_v that_o in_o fine_a they_o give_v it_o over_o and_o suffer_v their_o whole_a invention_n to_o perish_v and_o decay_n till_o edward_n the_o three_o devise_v a_o other_o order_n not_o so_o much_o pester_v with_o multitude_n of_o knight_n as_o the_o round_a table_n but_o much_o more_o honourable_a for_o princely_a port_n and_o countenance_n as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n therefore_o be_v devise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o devise_n and_o as_o some_o write_v upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o queens_n majesty_n then_o live_v be_v depart_v from_o his_o presence_n the_o next_o way_n towards_o her_o lodging_n he_o follow_v soon_o after_o happen_v to_o find_v her_o garter_n which_o slack_v by_o chance_n and_o so_o fall_v from_o her_o leg_n unespied_a in_o the_o throng_n by_o such_o as_o attend_v upon_o she_o his_o groom_n &_o gentleman_n also_o pass_v by_o it_o disdain_v to_o stoop_v and_o take_v up_o such_o a_o 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as_o i_o have_v faithful_o translate_v it_o out_o of_o a_o ancient_a volume_n and_o confer_v with_o a_o imprint_v copy_n late_o publish_v by_o m._n lambert_n and_o now_o extant_a to_o be_v read_v nevertheless_o as_o the_o scythian_n be_v the_o first_o that_o use_v this_o practice_n so_o i_o read_v that_o it_o be_v take_v up_o and_o occupy_v also_o in_o france_n in_o process_n of_o time_n yea_o and_o likewise_o in_o grecia_n as_o g._n pachymerus_n remember_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o history_n which_o begin_v with_o the_o empire_n of_o m._n paleologus_fw-la where_o he_o note_v his_o own_o sight_n and_o view_v in_o that_o behalf_n but_o what_o stand_v i_o hereupon_o the_o ordalian_a say_v the_o aforesaid_a author_n be_v a_o certain_a manner_n of_o purgation_n use_v two_o way_n fire_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v by_o fire_n the_o other_o by_o water_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o fire_n the_o party_n accuse_v shall_v go_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o 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season_n without_o wrestle_v or_o struggle_v for_o life_n he_o be_v forthwith_o acquit_v as_o guiltless_a of_o the_o fact_n whereof_o he_o be_v accuse_v but_o if_o he_o begin_v to_o plunge_v and_o labour_v once_o for_o breath_n immediate_o upon_o his_o fall_n into_o that_o liquor_n he_o be_v by_o and_o by_o condemn_v as_o guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n or_o else_o he_o do_v thrust_v his_o arm_n up_o to_o the_o shoulder_n into_o a_o lead_n copper_z or_o caldron_n of_o seethe_a water_n from_o whence_o if_o he_o withdraw_v the_o same_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o damage_n he_o be_v discharge_v of_o further_a molestation_n otherwise_o he_o be_v take_v for_o a_o trespasser_n and_o punish_v accord_o the_o fiery_a manner_n of_o purgation_n belong_v only_o to_o noble_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o such_o as_o be_v free_o bear_v but_o the_o husbandman_n and_o villain_n be_v try_v by_o water_n whereof_o to_o show_v the_o unlearned_a deal_n and_o blind_a ignorance_n of_o those_o time_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o set_v forth_o the_o whole_a manner_n which_o continue_v here_o in_o england_n until_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n who_o see_v the_o manifold_a subtlety_n in_o the_o same_o by_o sundry_a sorcerous_a and_o artificial_a practice_n whereby_o the_o work_n of_o the_o say_a element_n be_v restrain_v do_v extinguish_v it_o altogether_o as_o flat_a lewdness_n and_o boverie_n the_o rubrike_n of_o the_o treatise_n enter_v thus_o here_o begin_v the_o execution_n of_o justice_n whereby_o the_o guilty_a or_o ungiltie_a be_v try_v by_o hot_a iron_n then_o it_o follow_v after_o accusation_n lawful_o make_v and_o three_o day_n spend_v in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n the_o priest_n be_v clad_v in_o all_o his_o holy_a vesture_n save_v his_o vestiment_n shall_v take_v the_o iron_n lay_v before_o the_o altar_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o tong_n and_o sing_v the_o hymn_n of_o the_o three_o child_n that_o be_v to_o say_v o_o all_o you_o work_v of_o god_n the_o lord_n and_o in_o latin_a benedicite_fw-la omne_fw-la opera_fw-la &c_n &c_n he_o shall_v carry_v it_o solemn_o to_o the_o fire_n already_o make_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o first_o say_v these_o word_n over_o the_o place_n where_o the_o fire_n be_v kindle_v whereby_o this_o purgation_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o latin_a as_o ensue_v benedic_n domine_fw-la deus_fw-la locum_fw-la istum_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la sanitas_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la castitas_fw-la virtus_fw-la &_o victoria_fw-la &_o sanctimonia_fw-la humilitas_fw-la bonitas_fw-la lenitas_fw-la &_o plenitudo_fw-la legis_fw-la &_o obedientia_fw-la deo_fw-la patri_fw-la &_o filio_fw-la &_o spiritui_fw-la sancto_fw-la haec_fw-la benedictio_fw-la sit_fw-la super_fw-la hunc_fw-la locum_fw-la &_o super_fw-la omnes_fw-la habitantes_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la in_o english_a bless_v thou_o o_o lord_n this_o place_n that_o it_o may_v be_v to_o we_o health_n holiness_n chastity_n virtue_n and_o victory_n pureness_n humility_n goodness_n gentleness_n and_o fullness_n of_o the_o law_n and_o obedience_n to_o god_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o blessing_n be_v upon_o this_o place_n and_o all_o that_o dwell_v in_o it_o then_o follow_v the_o blessing_n of_o the_o fire_n domine_fw-la deus_fw-la pater_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la lumen_fw-la indeficiens_fw-la exaudi_fw-la nos_fw-la quia_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la conditor_fw-la omnium_fw-la luminum_fw-la benedic_n domine_fw-la hoc_fw-la lumen_fw-la quod_fw-la ante_fw-la sanctificatum_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la illuminasti_fw-la omnem_fw-la hominem_fw-la venientem_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la mundum_fw-la vel_fw-la mundum_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la lumine_fw-la accendamur_fw-la igne_fw-la claritatis_fw-la tuus_fw-la et_fw-la sicut_fw-la igne_fw-la illuminasti_fw-la mosen_n ita_fw-la nunc_fw-la illumina_fw-la corda_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o sensus_fw-la nostros_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la mereamur_fw-la pervenire_fw-la per_fw-la christum_fw-la etc._n etc._n lord_n god_n father_n almighty_a light_a everlasting_a hear_v we_o since_o thou_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o all_o light_n bless_v o_o lord_n this_o light_n that_o be_v already_o sanctify_a in_o thy_o sight_n which_o have_v lighten_v all_o man_n that_o come_v into_o the_o world_n or_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o the_o same_o light_n we_o may_v be_v lighten_v with_o the_o shine_a of_o thy_o brightness_n as_o thou_o do_v lighten_v moses_n so_o now_o illuminate_v our_o heart_n and_o our_o sense_n that_o we_o may_v deserve_v to_o come_v to_o everlasting_a life_n through_o christ_n our_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v end_v let_v he_o say_v the_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la &c_n &c_n then_o these_o word_n saluum_fw-la fac_fw-la seruum_fw-la etc._n etc._n mitte_fw-la ei_fw-la auxilium_fw-la deus_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr zion_n tuere_fw-la eum_fw-la etc._n etc._n dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v o_o lord_n save_o thy_o servant_n etc._n etc._n send_v he_o help_v o_o god_n from_o thy_o holy_a place_n etc._n etc._n defend_v he_o out_o of_o zion_n etc._n etc._n lord_n hear_v etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n be_v with_o you_o etc._n etc._n the_o prayer_n benedic_n domine_fw-la sancte_fw-la pater_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la deus_fw-la per_fw-la invocationem_fw-la sanctissimi_fw-la nominis_fw-la tui_fw-la &_o per_fw-la adventum_fw-la filii_fw-la tui_fw-la atque_fw-la per_fw-la donum_fw-la spiritus_fw-la paracleti_fw-la ad_fw-la manifestandum_fw-la verum_fw-la iudicium_fw-la tuum_fw-la hoc_fw-la genus_fw-la metalli_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la sanctificatum_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la daemonum_fw-la falsitate_fw-la procul_fw-la remota_fw-la veritas_fw-la very_fw-la iudicij_fw-la tui_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la tuis_fw-la manifesta_fw-la fiat_fw-la per_fw-la eundem_fw-la dominum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o english_a bless_v we_o beseech_v thou_o o_o lord_n holy_a father_n everlasting_a god_n through_o the_o invocation_n of_o thy_o most_o holy_a name_n by_o the_o come_n of_o thy_o son_n and_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o the_o manifestation_n of_o thy_o true_a judgement_n this_o kind_n of_o mettle_n that_o be_v hallow_v and_o all_o fradulent_a practice_n of_o
at_o large_a conclude_v in_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_a passage_n of_o this_o prince_n into_o france_n be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o he_o name_v a_o parcel_n of_o armorica_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n and_o in_o manner_n upon_o the_o very_a loin_n after_o his_o own_o name_n and_o also_o a_o city_n which_o he_o build_v there_o britain_n 4._o for_o say_v he_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o strabo_n lib._n 4._o that_o there_o be_v a_o noble_a city_n of_o that_o name_n long_o before_o his_o time_n in_o the_o say_a country_n whereof_o pliny_n also_o speak_v lib._n 4._o cap._n 7._o albeit_o that_o he_o ascribe_v it_o unto_o france_n after_o a_o disorder_a manner_n more_o i_o find_v not_o of_o this_o foresay_a brute_n save_v that_o he_o rule_v the_o land_n a_o certain_a time_n his_o father_n yet_o live_v and_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o term_n of_o twelve_o year_n and_o then_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o caerbranke_n now_o call_v york_n leill_n the_o son_n of_o brute_n greenshield_n ruler_n begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3021_o the_o same_o time_n that_o asa_n be_v reign_v in_o juda_n and_o ambri_n in_o israel_n he_o build_v the_o city_n now_o call_v carlisle_n build_v which_o then_o after_o his_o own_o name_n be_v call_v caerleil_n that_o be_v leill_n his_o city_n or_o the_o city_n of_o leill_n he_o repair_v also_o as_o henry_n bradshaw_n say_v the_o city_n of_o caerleon_n now_o call_v chester_n repair_v which_o as_o in_o the_o same_o bradshaw_n appear_v be_v build_v before_o brutus_n entry_n into_o this_o land_n by_o a_o giant_n name_v leon_n gaver_n but_o what_o authority_n he_o have_v to_o avouch_v this_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v for_o ranulfe_n higden_n in_o his_o work_n entitle_v polychronicon_n say_v in_o plain_a word_n that_o it_o be_v unknowen_a who_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o chester_n but_o that_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o sojourn_v there_o of_o some_o roman_a legion_n by_o who_o also_o it_o be_v 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pict_n to_o be_v inhabiter_n here_o before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n west_n but_o the_o victory_n which_o marius_n obtain_v against_o their_o king_n roderike_n chance_v in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o incarnation_n 87._o in_o remembrance_n of_o which_o victory_n marius_n cause_v a_o stone_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o which_o stone_n be_v grave_v these_o word_n marij_fw-la victoria_fw-la the_o english_a chronicle_n say_v that_o this_o stone_n be_v set_v up_o on_o stanesmoore_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a country_n thereabouts_o take_v name_n of_o this_o marius_n be_v westmaria_fw-la now_o call_v westmoreland_n king_n marius_n have_v thus_o subdue_v his_o enemy_n and_o escape_v the_o danger_n of_o their_o dreadful_a invasion_n give_v his_o mind_n to_o the_o good_a government_n of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o the_o realm_n continue_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o life_n in_o great_a tranquillity_n and_o final_o depart_v this_o life_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v as_o most_o writer_n say_v 52_o or_o 53_o year_n howbeit_o there_o be_v that_o write_v marius_n that_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 78_o and_o so_o reign_v not_o pass_v five_o or_o six_o year_n at_o the_o most_o he_o be_v bury_v at_o caerleill_n leave_v a_o son_n behind_o he_o call_v coill_n humphrey_n lhoyd_n seem_v to_o take_v this_o man_n and_o his_o father_n aruiragus_n to_o be_v all_o one_o person_n whether_o move_v thereto_o by_o some_o cate-log_n of_o king_n which_o he_o see_v or_o otherwise_o i_o can_v affirm_v but_o speak_v of_o the_o time_n when_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n shall_v first_o come_v to_o settle_v themselves_o in_o this_o land_n he_o have_v these_o word_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o writer_n of_o name_n that_o make_v mention_n either_o of_o scot_n or_o pict_n before_o uespasianus_n time_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n 72_o at_o what_o 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border_n of_o those_o country_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n to_o keep_v they_o back_o therefore_o and_o to_o repress_v their_o invasion_n orosius_n severus_n as_o some_o write_v either_o restore_v the_o former_a wall_n make_v by_o adrian_n or_o else_o new_o build_v a_o other_o overthwart_o the_o i_o will_v cassius_z from_o the_o east_n sea_n to_o the_o west_n contain_v in_o length_n 232_o mile_n this_o wall_n be_v not_o make_v of_o stone_n but_o of_o turf_n and_o earth_n support_v with_o stake_n and_o pile_n of_o wood_n beda_n and_o defend_v on_o the_o back_n with_o a_o deep_a trench_n or_o ditch_n and_o also_o fortify_v with_o diverse_a tower_n and_o turret_n build_v &_o erect_v upon_o the_o same_o wall_n or_o rampire_n so_o near_o together_o boe●ius_n that_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n be_v place_v in_o the_o same_o may_v be_v hear_v betwixt_o and_o so_o warn_v give_v from_o one_o to_o another_o upon_o the_o first_o descrieng_n of_o the_o enemy_n severus_n be_v depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 211_o 211_o his_o son_n antoninus_n otherwise_o call_v also_o bassianus_n will_v fain_o have_v usurp_v the_o whole_a government_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n attempt_v with_o bribe_n and_o large_a promise_n to_o corrupt_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o soldier_n but_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o his_o purpose_n will_v not_o forward_o as_o he_o wish_v in_o that_o behalf_n he_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o the_o enemy_n and_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o return_v back_o towards_o york_n and_o come_v to_o his_o mother_n and_o brother_n geta_n with_o who_o he_o take_v order_n for_o the_o burial_n of_o his_o father_n and_o first_o his_o body_n be_v burn_v as_o the_o manner_n be_v the_o ash_n be_v put_v into_o a_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o so_o convey_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o two_o brethren_n and_o the_o empress_n julia_n who_o be_v mother_n to_o geta_n the_o young_a brother_n and_o mother_n in_o law_n to_o the_o elder_a 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prince_n to_o keep_v if_o close_o in_o his_o treasury_n where_o it_o serve_v to_o no_o use_n by_o such_o courteous_a deal_n the_o province_n which_o be_v in_o his_o charge_n flourish_v in_o great_a wealth_n and_o quietness_n he_o be_v a_o very_a wise_a and_o politic_a prince_n in_o the_o order_n of_o all_o weighty_a matter_n and_o very_o skilful_a in_o the_o practice_n of_o war_n say_v so_o that_o he_o stand_v the_o roman_a empire_n in_o great_a steed_n and_o be_v therefore_o high_o belove_v of_o the_o soldier_n insomuch_o that_o immediate_o after_o his_o decease_n they_o proclaim_v his_o some_o constantine_n emperor_n that_o the_o christian_n faith_n be_v embrace_v of_o the_o britain_n in_o this_o season_n it_o may_v appear_v in_o that_o hilarius_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n write_v to_o his_o brethren_n in_o britain_n and_o constantine_n in_o a_o epistle_n as_o theodoretus_n say_v in_o his_o first_o book_n and_o ten_o chapter_n make_v mtention_n of_o the_o church_n in_o britain_n 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the_o war_n which_o he_o have_v against_o the_o saxon_n vari_v in_o a_o manner_n altogether_o from_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n as_o by_o his_o word_n here_o follow_v you_o may_v perceive_v guortimer_n the_o son_n of_o uortimer_n say_v he_o think_v not_o good_a long_o to_o dissemble_v the_o matter_n for_o that_o he_o see_v himself_o and_o his_o countryman_n the_o britain_n prevent_v by_o the_o craft_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n set_v his_o full_a purpose_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o kindle_v his_o father_n to_o the_o like_a attempt_n he_o therefore_o be_v the_o author_n and_o procurer_n seven_o year_n after_o their_o first_o come_v into_o this_o land_n the_o league_n be_v break_v and_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 20_o year_n they_o fight_v oftentimes_o together_o in_o many_o light_a encounter_n but_o four_o time_n they_o fight_v puissance_n against_o puissance_n in_o open_a field_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o first_o battle_n they_o depart_v with_o like_a fortune_n while_o 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church_n build_v in_o all_o place_n abroad_o in_o those_o party_n by_o procurement_n of_o the_o king_n all_o man_n liberal_o consent_v according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o their_o substance_n to_o be_v contributory_a towards_o the_o charge_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumber_n flourish_v as_o well_o in_o fame_n of_o increase_n in_o religion_n as_o also_o in_o civil_a policy_n and_o prudent_a ordinance_n 6_o insomuch_o that_o as_o beda_n write_v oswald_n attein_v to_o such_o power_n that_o all_o the_o nation_n and_o province_n within_o britain_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o tongue_n that_o be_v to_o say_v britain_n pict_n neighbour_n scot_n and_o englishman_n be_v at_o his_o commandment_n but_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o lift_v up_o in_o any_o pride_n or_o presumption_n but_o show_v himself_o marvelous_a courteous_a and_o gentle_a and_o very_o liberal_a to_o poor_a people_n and_o stranger_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v set_v at_o the_o table_n upon_o a_o 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this_o uulfhere_o govern_v the_o mercy_n seventéene_fw-mi year_n 24._o the_o which_o mercy_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_v uulfhere_o have_v four_o bishop_n successivelie_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o that_o province_n one_o after_o another_o as_o the_o above_o mention_v trumhere_o jaroman_n ceadda_n and_o winfrid_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v more_o at_o large_a appear_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n uulfhers_n reign_n west_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o seventéenth_fw-mi year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o chenwald_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o same_o chenwald_n fight_v with_o the_o britain_n at_o pennum_n where_o the_o britain_n be_v assemble_v in_o great_a number_n proud_o encounter_v with_o the_o englishman_n and_o at_o the_o first_o put_v they_o to_o the_o worst_a but_o when_o the_o englishman_n will_v in_o no_o wise_n give_v over_o but_o do_v stick_v to_o their_o tackle_n chenwald_n at_o length_n the_o britain_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n so_o that_o the_o 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686._o and_o so_o the_o britain_n have_v continuance_n of_o the_o government_n of_o this_o land_n the_o space_n of_o 1794_o year_n then_o be_v the_o realm_n of_o britain_n a_o heptarchy_n that_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o kingdom_n and_o britain_n receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o 7_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n lucius_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 187_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ._n saxon_n ¶_o next_o after_o the_o britain_n enter_v the_o saxon_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n uortiger_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 450_o and_o they_o govern_v until_o the_o last_o year_n of_o king_n athelstane_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 938._o so_o that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n first_o entrance_n into_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o time_n of_o their_o regiment_n be_v the_o space_n of_o 487_o year_n ¶_o howbeit_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o government_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o king_n 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of_o basan_n cap_n 17._o ver_fw-la 4_o 5_o 6._o goliath_n cap._n 21._o ver_fw-la 26_o 17_o etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 15._o cap._n 9_o johannes_n boccacius_n a_o carcase_n discover_v of_o 200._o cubit_n mat._n westmon_n johannes_n leland_n mafieu_n lib._n 14._o trivet_n mat._n west_n hector_n boet._n geruasius_n tilberiensis_n sir_n thomas_n eliot_n leland_n in_o combrit_fw-mi richard_n grafton_n the_o symmetry_n or_o proportion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o comely_a man_n sylvester_n gyraldus_n constans_n fama_fw-la gallorum_n briat_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la seriorij_fw-la de_fw-la antheo_n philostrate_n lib._n 7._o trallianus_n a_o mouth_n of_o sixteen_o foot_n wide_o a_o counterfect_a make_v of_o a_o monstrous_a carcase_n by_o one_o tooth_n take_v out_o of_o the_o head_n this_o man_n be_v more_o favourable_a to_o this_o monster_n than_o our_o papist_n be_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a who_o tear_v they_o in_o piece_n to_o make_v money_n of_o they_o grandiáque_fw-la effossis_fw-la mirabitur_fw-la ossa_fw-la sepulchris_fw-la vis_fw-fr unita_fw-la fortior_fw-la est_fw-la eadem_fw-la dispersa_fw-la cap._n 3_o 36._o 4._o esd._n cap._n 5._o british_a small_a difference_n between_o the_o british_a and_o celtike_a language_n british_n corrupt_v by_o the_o latin_a and_o saxon_a speech_n the_o briton_n diligent_a in_o petigree_n latin_a the_o saxon_a tongue_n the_o french_a tongue_n the_o helper_n of_o our_o english_a tongue_n englishman_n apt_a to_o learn_v any_o foreign_a tongue_n the_o cornish_a tongue_n scottish_a english_a the_o wild_a scot_n redshanks_n rough_a footed_a scot_n irish_a scot_n irish_a speech_n britain_n at_o the_o first_o one_o entire_a kingdom_n wales_n divide_v into_o three_o kingdom_n g●inhed_n venedotia_n anglesei_fw-la arfon_n merion_v stradcluyd_v or_o tegenia_n powisy_n bangor_n mailrosse_v fowkes_n de_fw-fr warren_n helen_n mellent_a the_o original_n of_o fitz-henries_n demetia_n cair_a maridunum_n pictland_n 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and_o unprofitable_a manner_n of_o stranger_n dunstance_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o have_v also_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o see_v of_o london_n commit_v unto_o he_o he_o be_v in_o such_o favour_n with_o thescarse_o be_v any_o street_n in_o england_n but_o danes_n have_v king_n winchester_n that_o he_o rule_v most_o thing_n at_o his_o pleasure_n ethelwold_n which_o be_v first_o a_o moonke_v of_o glastenburie_n and_o after_o abbot_n of_o abington_n be_v likewise_o make_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o may_v do_v very_o much_o with_o the_o king_n floriacum_n also_o oswald_n which_o have_v be_v a_o moonke_v in_o the_o abbeie_fw-la of_o florie_n in_o france_n and_o after_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o from_o thence_o remoove_v to_o the_o see_v of_o york_n estimation_n be_v high_o in_o favour_n with_o this_o king_n so_o that_o by_o these_o three_o prelate_n he_o be_v most_o counsel_v justice_n in_o his_o day_n be_v strict_o observe_v for_o 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of_o a_o tribute_n but_o after_o three_o year_n space_n there_o be_v not_o a_o wolf_n to_o be_v find_v and_o so_o that_o tribute_n cease_v in_o the_o four_o year_n after_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v pay_v the_o death_n of_o alfred_n king_n edgar_n wife_n or_o concubine_n cause_v he_o to_o fall_v into_o a_o foul_a offence_n a_o example_n teach_v man_n to_o take_v heed_n how_o they_o put_v other_o in_o trust_n to_o woo_v for_o they_o earl_n ethelwold_n coosen_v the_o king_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o danger_n of_o behold_v a_o woman_n beauty_n with_o lustful_a eye_n king_n edgar_n kill_v earl_n ethelwold_n to_o marry_v fair_a alfred_n his_o wife_n the_o bloody_a and_o unnatural_a speech_n of_o ethelwolds_n base_a son_n example_n of_o king_n edgar_n great_a incontinency_n and_o lewd_a life_n dunstane_n put_v the_o king_n of_o penance_n for_o his_o unchastitie_n the_o welshman_n rebel_n against_o he_o and_o be_v correct_v king_n edgar_n vision_n before_o his_o death_n of_o what_o religious_a or_o 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