Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n daughter_n margaret_n marry_v 12,797 5 9.9914 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50824 The new state of England under Their Majesties K. William and Q. Mary in three parts ... / by G.M. Miege, Guy, 1644-1718? 1691 (1691) Wing M2019A; ESTC R31230 424,335 944

There are 11 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n a_o free_a school_n and_o for_o decay_a gentleman_n a_o well_o endow_v hospital_n but_o the_o chief_a beauty_n of_o it_o as_o heretofore_o so_o now_o be_v a_o most_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n the_o seat_n of_o sir_n fulk_n grevill_n the_o late_a lord_n brooks_n by_o who_o it_o be_v repair_v at_o his_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n in_o short_a this_o town_n injoy'_v a_o good_a trade_n chief_o for_o malt_n and_o the_o rather_o as_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o assize_n and_o general_a session_n for_o the_o county_n be_v keep_v it_o be_v market_n which_o be_v keep_v on_o saturday_n be_v great_a and_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n but_o that_o which_o have_v add_v the_o most_o lustre_n to_o this_o town_n be_v the_o honorary_a title_n wherewith_o it_o have_v be_v dignify_v for_o several_a age_n of_o earl_n first_o in_o the_o person_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr newburg_n create_v earl_n of_o warwick_n by_o wisliam_n the_o conqueror_n anno_fw-la 1076_o and_o continue_v in_o five_o more_o of_o his_o name_n viz._n roger_n william_n waleran_n henry_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr newburg_n from_o who_o it_o pass_v through_o several_a family_n either_o by_o marriage_n or_o blood_n ally_v to_o the_o former_a till_o at_o last_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n vi_o turn_v into_o that_o of_o duke_n in_o the_o person_n of_o henry_n beauchamp_n who_o be_v make_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n jersey_n and_o garnsey_n and_o soon_o after_o create_v duke_n of_o warwick_n it_o be_v true_a the_o title_n of_o duke_n go_v no_o further_o and_o that_o of_o earl_n be_v renew_v in_o the_o person_n of_o richard_n nevil_n who_o marry_v ann_n the_o duke_n sister_n from_o he_o it_o go_v to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o marry_v ann_n daughter_n of_o richard_n nevil_n and_o from_o george_n to_z edward_z plantagenet_z his_o son_n from_o these_o it_o come_v to_o two_o dud_n eye_n successive_o to_o wit_n john_n and_o ambrose_n descend_v from_o the_o lady_n margaret_n daughter_n of_o richard_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1618._o king_n james_n i._o confer_v it_o upon_o robert_n lord_n rich_a of_o lose_fw-mi in_o who_o line_n it_o continue_v till_o charles_n his_o great_a grandson_n die_v without_o issue_n upon_o who_o death_n robert_n rich_a earl_n of_o holland_n his_o cousin_n german_a succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o warwick_n and_o so_o enjoy_v both_o title_n which_o fall_v by_o his_o death_n to_o his_o son_n the_o right_a honourable_a edward_n rich_a the_o present_a earl_n of_o warwick_n near_a warwick_n be_v a_o cliff_n most_o delectable_o seat_v among_o grove_n and_o fresh_a stream_n and_o call_v guy-cliff_n from_o the_o hercules_n of_o england_n guy_n of_o warwick_n who_o have_v leave_v off_o his_o noble_a and_o valiant_a exploit_n betake_v himself_o as_o the_o story_n say_v to_o this_o place_n where_o he_o lead_v a_o kind_n of_o hermetical_a life_n and_o build_v a_o chapel_n wherein_o he_o be_v inter_v but_o though_o warwick_n be_v the_o county-town_n and_o a_o considerable_a place_n upon_o other_o account_n yet_o here_o be_v another_o of_o great_a importance_n which_o therefore_o do_v deserve_v a_o particular_a description_n in_o this_o place_n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o list_n of_o the_o market-town_n and_o that_o be_v coventry_n a_o city_n so_o call_v from_o a_o old_a convent_n or_o monastery_n found_v by_o king_n canute_n it_o stand_v upon_o a_o small_a stream_n call_v sherborn_n which_o join_v with_o another_o stream_n run_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o river_n avon_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a neat_a and_o large_a city_n beautify_v with_o handsome_a house_n and_o spacious_a street_n beside_o a_o cross_n of_o curious_a workmanship_n and_o its_o two_o church_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n that_o be_v lofty_o build_v it_o be_v former_o begird_v with_o a_o fine_a wall_n with_o 13_o gate_n give_v entrance_n into_o the_o city_n and_o what_o with_o the_o convent_n and_o the_o translate_n the_o see_n episcopal_n from_o lichsield_n hither_o it_o grow_v exceed_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a it_o be_v true_a now_o it_o have_v neither_o convent_n nor_o episcopal_n see_v more_o than_o in_o the_o ruin_n and_o title_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v still_o continue_v its_o old_a wealth_n be_v the_o best_a city_n for_o trade_n in_o all_o these_o part_n and_o more_o than_o ordinary_o frequent_v for_o a_o inland_a town_n among_o other_o its_o manufacture_n here_o be_v great_a quantity_n of_o clothes_n make_v and_o vend_v and_o its_o market_n for_o provision_n be_v keep_v on_o friday_n it_o belong_v once_o unto_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o after_o ward_n by_o many_o conveniance_n to_o john_n of_o eltham_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n whereby_o it_o become_v annex_v to_o that_o earldom_n nor_o do_v it_o lose_v any_o thing_n but_o rather_o gain_v much_o by_o that_o annexation_n henry_n the_o vi_o lay_v unto_o it_o several_a adjacent_a town_n and_o village_n and_o make_v it_o with_o they_o a_o county_n corporate_a clear_o distinct_a from_o that_o of_o warwick_n thus_o coventry_n though_o within_o the_o confine_n of_o warwickshire_n become_v exempt_v from_o its_o jurisdiction_n and_o in_o the_o very_a first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n it_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o edwin_n a_o saxon_a with_o who_o the_o title_n die_v and_o lay_v bury_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n i_o when_o george_n villiers_n the_o late_a duke_n of_o buckingham_n father_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o earl_n of_o coventry_n anno_fw-la 1623._o the_o other_o market-town_n be_v shipton_n sat._n rugby_z sat._n tamworth_n sat._n nun-eaton_n sat._n henly_n mun._n southam_n mun._n sutton_n cofield_n mun._n aulcester_n tue._n kyneton_n tue._n atherston_n tue._n coleshill_n wedn._n stratford_n thu._n bromicham_n thu._n among_o which_o stratford_n seat_v upon_o the_o avon_n be_v one_o of_o the_o prsncipal_a it_o be_v a_o good_a town_n well_o inhabit_v and_o drive_v a_o good_a trade_n of_o malt._n it_o contain_v two_o parish_n church_n and_o have_v over_o the_o river_n a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n with_o several_a arch_n tamworth_n stand_v part_n in_o this_o county_n and_o part_n in_o staffordshire_n where_o you_o will_v find_v it_o describe_v aulcester_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o alne_n and_o the_o arrow_n and_o not_o far_o from_o their_o fall_n into_o the_o avon_n shipton_n on_o the_o stour_n coleshill_n on_o the_o coal_n kyneton_n on_o a_o small_a river_n that_o run_v into_o the_o avon_n rugby_n upon_o the_o avon_n nun-eaton_n and_o atherston_n near_o the_o auker_n henly_n on_o the_o alne_n and_o bromicham_n on_o the_o rea._n among_o which_o henly_n be_v call_v henly_n in_o arden_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o henly_n in_o oxfordshire_n bromicham_n be_v a_o large_a and_o well_o build_v town_n very_o populous_a and_o much_o resort_v unto_o particular_o note_v few_o year_n ago_o for_o the_o counterfeit_a groat_n make_v here_o and_o from_o hence_o disperse_v all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n it_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n of_o iron_n and_o steel_n ware_n saddle_n and_o bridle_n which_o find_v good_a vent_n at_o london_n ireland_n and_o other_o part_n but_o beside_o those_o market-town_n there_o be_v three_o place_n shughury_a lemington_n and_o menham_n regis_n of_o note_n for_o some_o particular_a thing_n the_o first_o for_o the_o astroit_n or_o star-stone_n find_v about_o it_o lemington_n for_o two_o spring_n of_o water_n that_o issue_n out_o there_o within_o a_o stride_n of_o each_o other_o but_o of_o different_a taste_n and_o operation_n the_o one_o be_v fresh_a and_o the_o other_o salt_n though_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n menham_n regis_fw-la for_o a_o spring_n the_o water_n whereof_o look_n and_o taste_v like_o milk_n if_o drink_v with_o salt_n it_o loosen_v if_o with_o sugar_n it_o bind_v the_o body_n say_a to_o be_v sovereign_a against_o the_o stone_n good_a to_o cure_v green_a wound_n ulcer_n and_o imposthume_n and_o apt_a to_o turn_v wood_n into_o stone_n to_o conclude_v this_o county_n which_o former_o be_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_v of_o the_o cornavii_n as_o the_o roman_n call_v they_o be_v now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o lichsield_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o four_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n viz._n 2_o by_o warwick_n and_z 2_o by_o coventry_n westmoreland_n westmorland_z one_o of_o the_o worst_a county_n in_o england_n lie_v in_o the_o north-west_n and_o be_v call_v westmoreland_n as_o lie_v among_o moor_n and_o fell_n or_o high_a hill_n for_o the_o most_o part_n unmanured_a
the_o prince_n of_o orange_n force_n come_v this_o way_n from_o the_o west_n which_o two_o day_n after_o be_v follow_v by_o his_o desertion_n of_o that_o place_n and_o soon_o after_o by_o the_o desertion_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n moreover_o this_o city_n have_v be_v for_o several_a age_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n 1._o in_o the_o person_n of_o patrick_n and_o william_n d'evreux_n successive_o 2._o in_o two_o william_n surname_v long-espèe_a the_o first_o a_o base_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n ii_o by_o rosamond_n 3._o in_o two_o nevil_n both_o richards_n by_o their_o christen-name_n 4._o in_o the_o person_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o marry_v isabel_n daughter_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_z 5._o in_o edward_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n richard_n iii_o 6._o in_o margaret_n daughter_n of_o george_n duke_z of_o clarence_z create_v countess_n of_o salisbury_n by_o king_n henry_n viii_o and_o last_o in_o the_o family_n that_o now_o injoy'_v it_o the_o first_o be_v robert_n cecil_n lord_n of_o essendine_n and_o viscount_n cranborn_n create_a earl_n of_o salisbury_n by_o king_n james_n i._o anno_fw-la 1605._o from_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o present_a earl_n james_n cecil_n last_o this_o city_n be_v a_o place_n well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n and_o its_o market_n on_o tuesdays_n and_o saturday_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n the_o other_o market-town_n be_v marlborough_n sat._n malmsbury_o sat._n chippenham_n sat._n werminster_n sat._n troubridge_n sat._n cricklade_n sat._n bradford_n mund._o swindon_n mund._o calne_n tue._n auburn_n tue._n lavington_n wedn._n wilton_n wedn._n highworth_n wedn._n devizes_n thu._n hindon_n thu._n wooten-basset_a thu._n downton_n frid._n amersbury_n frid._n westbury_n frid._n mere_a marmister_n among_o which_o marlborough_n or_o marleburgh_n be_v next_z to_z salisbury_z the_o most_o considerable_a town_n in_o this_o county_n the_o town_n call_v ancient_o cunetio_n in_o antonine_n itinerarium_fw-la as_o the_o river_n kennet_n be_v upon_o which_o it_o stand_v but_o by_o the_o norman_n in_o who_o time_n this_o town_n revive_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a it_o be_v name_v marleburgh_n as_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o chalky_a soil_n which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v still_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o marl_n a_o town_n stretch_v out_o from_o east_n to_o west_n upon_o the_o ascent_n of_o a_o hill_n water_v by_o the_o kennet_n not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o it_o and_o have_v the_o conveniency_n both_o of_o a_o forest_n and_o chase_n in_o its_o neighbourhood_n the_o first_o call_v savernake-forest_n and_o the_o other_o aldburn_n chase_n it_o have_v once_o a_o castle_n belong_v unto_o john_n surname_v sans_o terre_n who_o afterward_o be_v king_n of_o england_n the_o castle_n still_o famous_a in_o our_o law-book_n for_o a_o parliament_n there_o hold_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n iii_o in_o which_o be_v make_v the_o statute_n from_o hence_o call_v of_o marleburgh_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o tumult_n but_o king_n charles_n 1._o at_o this_o coronation_n make_v it_o yet_o more_o notable_a in_o make_v it_o the_o honour_n as_o it_o be_v the_o neighbour_n of_o james_n lord_n ley_n lord_n treasurer_n create_v by_o that_o king_n earl_n of_o marlbourough_n anno_fw-la 1625._o which_o title_n continue_v in_o three_o person_n more_o of_o his_o name_n and_o family_n and_o since_o the_o late_a revolution_n be_v confer_v by_o our_o present_a king_n upon_o the_o right_n honourable_a john_n churchill_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o marlborough_n this_o town_n have_v suffer_v very_o much_o by_o the_o frequent_a misfortune_n of_o fire_n under_o which_o it_o groan_v to_o this_o day_n near_o unto_o this_o place_n be_v a_o village_n call_v rockley_n from_o divers_a stone_n like_o rock_n pitch_v up_o on_o end_n among_o which_o there_o sometime_o break_v forth_o a_o violent_a stream_n of_o water_n call_v hungersbourn_n by_o the_o countrypeople_n by_o who_o it_o be_v repute_v as_o the_o forerunner_n of_o a_o dearth_n malmesbury_n another_o good_a town_n stand_v in_o the_o north-west_n part_v of_o the_o county_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o river_n avon_n over_o which_o it_o have_v six_o bridge_n be_v almost_o encircle_v with_o that_o river_n chippenham_n and_o bradford_n be_v also_o seat_v on_o the_o avon_n and_o troubridge_n near_o it_o amersbury_n or_o ambresbury_n common_o pronounce_v ambsbury_n on_o the_o other_o avon_n near_o the_o stone-henge_n and_o but_o 6_o mile_n north_n of_o salisbury_n upon_o which_o river_n near_o the_o confine_n of_o hampshire_n you_o will_v find_v also_o the_o town_n call_v downton_n or_o duncton_n calne_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o river_n so_o call_v which_o run_v from_o east_n to_o west_n into_o the_o bristol_n avon_n this_o town_n be_v note_v for_o the_o provincial_a synod_n hold_v here_o in_o the_o year_n 977_o to_o determine_v the_o hot_a dispute_n in_o those_o time_n between_o the_o monk_n and_o the_o priest_n concern_v celibacy_n but_o whilst_o they_o be_v debate_v the_o matter_n in_o hand_n the_o convocation-house_n sudden_o fall_v down_o by_o which_o fall_v several_a be_v slay_v and_o many_o cruel_o wound_v wilton_n be_v seat_v between_o two_o river_n the_o willy_n northward_o and_o the_o nad_a southward_o from_o the_o first_o it_o take_v its_o denomination_n as_o the_o whole_a county_n from_o wilton_n once_o the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o and_o a_o bishop_n see_v honour_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o nine_o several_a bishop_n but_o by_o translate_n the_o see_n to_o salisbury_n and_o carry_v thither_o withal_o the_o thoroughfare_a into_o the_o west-country_n which_o before_o be_v here_o it_o fall_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o decay_v so_o that_o it_o be_v at_o present_a but_o a_o mean_a town_n yet_o still_o a_o borough-town_n the_o place_n where_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v choose_v and_o where_o the_o sheriff_n keep_v his_o monthly_a county-court_n werminster_n of_o old_a verlucio_n a_o town_n in_o former_a time_n of_o very_o good_a account_n be_v seat_v at_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o river_n willy_n otherwise_o call_v willybourn_n westbury_n and_o devizes_n be_v two_o borough-town_n that_o be_v such_o town_n as_o fend_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n the_o first_o situate_v on_o the_o break_v a_o small_a river_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o avon_n devizes_n at_o the_o very_a head_n of_o another_o stream_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n which_o likewise_o do_v empty_a itself_o into_o the_o avon_n i_o pass_v by_o the_o rest_n as_o inconsiderable_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o clarendon_n a_o fine_a spacious_a park_n lie_v near_o to_o and_o eastward_o of_o salisbury_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n on_o which_o stand_v twenty_o grove_n several_o enclose_v and_o each_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n adorn_v in_o time_n pass_v with_o a_o royal_a house_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v falnto_o ruin_n but_o more_o remarkable_a for_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1164_o here_o be_v make_v a_o certain_a recognition_n and_o record_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n before_o the_o prelate_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o avoid_v dissension_n between_o the_o clergy_n the_o judge_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o act_n be_v call_v the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n whereof_o so_o many_o as_o the_o pope_n approve_v have_v be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o tome_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o rest_n omit_v but_o that_o which_o have_v add_v more_o lustre_n to_o clarendon_n be_v its_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n first_o in_o the_o person_n of_o edward_n hyde_n sometime_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n who_o be_v create_v viscount_n cornbury_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n by_o king_n charles_n two_o anno_fw-la 1661._o upon_o who_o death_n at_o roven_n in_o normandy_n dec._n 19_o 1674_o he_o be_v succeed_v in_o his_o title_n by_o his_o elder_a son_n henry_n hyde_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o clarendon_n to_o conclude_v this_o county_n which_o former_o be_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_v of_o the_o belgae_n as_o the_o roman_n call_v they_o be_v now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o salisbury_n out_o of_o it_o be_v choose_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n no_o less_o than_o 32_o member_n to_o fit_a in_o parliament_n viz._n two_o out_o of_o each_o of_o these_o follow_a town_n new_a sarum_n or_o salisbury_n wilton_n downton_n hindon_n westbury_n heytesbury_n calne_n the_o devizes_n chippen_n ham_n malmesbury_n cricklade_n great_a bedwin_n lurgershal_n old_a sarum_n wootton_n basset_n and_o marlborough_n but_o we_o must_v not_o omit_v the_o famous_a cave_n that_o lie_v in_o
it_o give_v it_o out_o that_o the_o body_n of_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n lay_v there_o inter_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o shelter_n to_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o latter_a time_n of_o the_o british_a church_n when_o they_o be_v miserable_o harass_v and_o persecute_v by_o the_o pagan_a saxon_n and_o it_o may_v be_v as_o dr._n stillingfleet_n say_v of_o far_o great_a request_n among_o the_o britain_n because_o it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o king_n arthur_n be_v bury_v who_o body_n be_v find_v there_o very_o deep_a in_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n two_o with_o a_o latin_a inscription_n on_o a_o leaden_a cross_n express_v that_o king_n arthur_n lay_v there_o bury_v in_o the_o island_n of_o avalon_n and_o his_o body_n be_v lay_v so_o deep_a for_o fear_n of_o the_o saxon_n this_o be_v a_o place_n of_o retreat_n in_o the_o british_a time_n but_o not_o without_o the_o apprehension_n of_o their_o enemy_n invasion_n axebridge_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n axe_n on_o which_o it_o be_v situate_a pensford_n and_o canesham_n lie_v north_n and_o by_o east_n from_o axebridge_n both_o seat_v on_o the_o chire_n and_o the_o last_o at_o its_o very_a fall_n into_o the_o avon_n near_o bristol_n philip-norton_n and_o froumselwood_n stand_v near_o the_o froume_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o wiltshire_n shepton-malles_a and_o somerton_n lie_v south_n and_o by_o west_n from_o they_o both_o pretty_a large_a but_o poor_a to_n whereas_o somerton_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v once_o a_o place_n of_o such_o note_n that_o the_o shire_n take_v its_o name_n from_o it_o ilchester_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n ill_n or_o yeovel_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v be_v a_o town_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o be_v once_o a_o place_n of_o good_a strength_n then_o it_o have_v 16_o parish_n church_n now_o reduce_v to_o two_o however_o this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o county-goal_n be_v keep_v evil_n or_o yeovel_n stand_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n and_o grow_v by_o the_o decay_n of_o of_o its_o neighbour_n ilchester_n win●aunton_n stand_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o road_n to_o london_n and_o be_v a_o good_a market-town_n for_o cheese_n especial_o minehead_n watchet_n and_o dunster_n lie_v all_o three_o by_o the_o seaside_n but_o the_o first_o have_v the_o best_a harbour_n and_o be_v a_o place_n of_o some_o trade_n especial_o into_o ireland_n west_n from_o which_o towards_o devonshire_n stand_v another_o sea-town_n call_v porlock_n note_v for_o its_o bay_n or_o harbour_n sometime_o resort_v unto_o by_o seaman_n in_o those_o part_n but_o to_o conclude_v this_o county_n in_o general_n be_v note_v for_o two_o thing_n beside_o the_o forementioned_a the_o first_o for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n to_o his_o grace_n charles_n seymour_n the_o present_a duke_n of_o somerset_n marquess_z of_o hartford_n etc._n etc._n descend_v from_o edward_n seymour_n duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o lord_n protector_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o who_o be_v behead_v anno_fw-la 1552._o but_o upon_o the_o restauration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o title_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o line_n in_o the_o person_n of_o william_n seymour_n the_o great_a grandchild_n of_o the_o foresay_a duke_n from_o who_o it_o be_v now_o devolve_v to_o the_o present_a duke_n brother_n to_o francis_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o italy_n it_o be_v remarkable_a beside_o that_o this_o county_n be_v few_o year_n since_o the_o scene_n which_o bring_v the_o late_a duke_n of_o monmouth_n with_o many_o of_o his_o follower_n to_o their_o tragical_a end_n and_o give_v a_o opportunity_n to_o the_o popish_a party_n by_o the_o uncontrollable_a authority_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n to_o hurry_v on_o their_o design_n of_o intail_v popery_n and_o slavery_n upon_o these_o nation_n which_o be_v wonderful_o defeat_v under_o god_n by_o the_o magnanimity_n of_o our_o present_a king_n last_o this_o county_n which_o former_o be_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_v of_o the_o belgae_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o ba●h_n and_o wells_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 16_o member_n of_o parliament_n viz._n two_o out_o of_o each_o of_o these_o follow_a place_n bristol_n bath_n wells_n taunton_n bridgewater_n minehead_n ilchester_n and_o milburn_n port._n which_o last_o stand_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o dorsetshire_n in_o the_o south_n part_v of_o this_o county_n be_v a_o sharp_a hill_n call_v montacute_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o viscount_n to_o the_o right-honourable_a francis_n brown_n the_o present_a viscount_n montacute_n derive_v to_o he_o from_o anthony_n brown_n create_a viscount_n montacute_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n anno_fw-la 1354_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o lady_n lucy_n daughter_n of_o john_n nevil_n grandchild_n of_o tho._n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o be_v create_v lord_n montacute_n and_o afterward_o marquis_n montacute_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o staffordshire_n staffordshire_n a_o inland_a county_n be_v bound_v eastward_o by_o derbyshire_n and_o part_n of_o warwickshire_n part_v from_o the_o first_o for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o river_n dove_n westward_o by_o cheshire_n and_o shropshire_n northward_o by_o cheshire_n and_o part_n of_o derbyshire_n and_o southward_o by_o worcestershire_n it_o be_v length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v at_o least_o 40_o mile_n its_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n about_o 25._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o five_o hundred_o where_o in_o 130_o parish_n and_o 18_o market-town_n the_o air_n be_v count_v here_o pretty_a good_a and_o healthful_a but_o it_o be_v somewhat_o sharp_a in_o winter_n as_o for_o the_o soil_n it_o be_v true_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v take_v up_o with_o moor_n and_o wood_n insomuch_o that_o one_o may_v go_v the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o county_n and_o see_v little_a but_o heath_n and_o moor_n but_o they_o be_v such_o as_o yield_v both_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n profit_n by_o breed_v multitude_n of_o sheep_n deer_n and_o coney_n and_o many_o of_o they_o by_o the_o husbandman_n industry_n yield_v very_o good_a corn._n pleasure_n for_o they_o afford_v the_o great_a plenty_n of_o heath-game_n of_o any_o county_n in_o the_o kingdom_n either_o by_o hawk_v or_o hunt_v and_o so_o great_a be_v former_o the_o number_n of_o park_n and_o warren_n in_o this_o shire_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o gentleman_n seat_n in_o the_o county_n but_o what_o have_v both_o park_n and_o warrens_n the_o chief_a forest_n be_v those_o of_o canke_z and_o kinvare_fw-la and_o among_o chase_n those_o of_o needwood_n peasey_n and_o alderwas_n hay_n in_o short_a the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v full_a of_o hill_n and_o wood_n the_o south_n store_v with_o coal_n and_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o the_o middle_a part_n be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n trent_n adorn_v with_o fair_a cornfield_n and_o meadow_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o north-part_n the_o pasture_n near_o the_o river_n dove_n yield_v the_o sweet_a and_o fat_a mutton_n in_o england_n for_o manure_v the_o ground_n here_o be_v plenty_n both_o of_o lime_n and_o marl_n for_o building_n abundance_n of_o timber_n and_o stone_n which_o last_o for_o its_o fineness_n and_o durableness_n be_v hold_v in_o good_a esteem_n a_o sort_n of_o plaster_n be_v make_v of_o the_o lime_n which_o soon_o after_o it_o be_v lay_v grow_v as_o white_a as_o snow_n and_o as_o hard_o as_o a_o stone_n here_o be_v also_o a_o good_a deal_n of_o alabaster_n and_o in_o some_o place_n salt_n spring_n yield_v plenty_n of_o white_a salt_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o best_a salt_n in_o cheshire_n the_o hill_n of_o most_o note_n be_v mowcop-hill_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o cheshire_n where_o millstone_n be_v get_v dudley-hill_n which_o afford_v a_o fine_a prospect_n the_o shaw_n which_o overlook_v the_o county_n of_o derby_n and_o leicester_n and_o the_o wever_n with_o river_n spring_n and_o brook_n no_o county_n in_o england_n be_v better_a water_v than_o this_o beside_o the_o trent_n here_o be_v the_o dove_n the_o churnet_n the_o blithe_a the_o line_n the_o tean_a the_o sow_n the_o penk_n the_o manifold_a and_o several_a other_o some_o empty_n themselves_o into_o the_o dove_n as_o this_o this_fw-mi into_o the_o trent_n and_o all_o of_o they_o store_v with_o most_o sort_n of_o freshwater_n fish_n the_o trent_n of_o special_a note_n for_o its_o pike_n perche_n fels_n and_o grayling_n the_o dove_n for_o its_o trout_n and_o the_o blithe_a for_o eel_n and_o over_o all_o these_o river_n be_v reckon_v at_o least_o 24_o stone-bridge_n but_o as_o the_o gentry_n here_o be_v not_o so_o curious_a in_o their_o private_a building_n as_o they_o be_v in_o other_o
place_n to_o among_o the_o numerous_a town_n that_o be_v here_o few_o can_v boast_v of_o any_o beauty_n stafford_n the_o shire-town_n from_o whence_o the_o county_n take_v its_o name_n bear_v from_o london_n north-west_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 104_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o northampton_n 54_o mile_n for_o the_o particular_n whereof_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o northamptonshire_n from_o thence_o to_o coventry_n 20_o mile_n to_o lichfield_n 20_o more_o and_o thence_o to_o stafford_n 10._o a_o town_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o theriver_n sow_n which_o wash_v its_o south_n and_o west_n part_n with_o a_o bridge_n over_o it_o former_o fence_v with_o a_o wall_n except_o where_o it_o be_v secure_v by_o a_o large_a pool_n or_o water_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n here_o be_v two_o parish-church_n a_o free_a school_n and_o a_o fine_a marketplace_n the_o street_n be_v large_a and_o grace_v with_o many_o good_a building_n and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v keep_v on_o saturday_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o most_o sort_n of_o provision_n this_o town_n do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o staffords_n first_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n hereof_o and_o afterward_o of_o lord_n or_o baron_n henry_n stafford_n be_v the_o last_o of_o that_o line_n who_o die_v anno_fw-la 1639_o the_o family_n of_o the_o staffords_n die_v also_o with_o he_o but_o the_o next_o year_n after_o william_n howard_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o second_o son_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surrey_n have_v to_o wife_n a_o daughter_n of_o the_o last_o lord_n stafford_n be_v by_o king_n charles_n i._o create_v viscount_n and_o lord_n stafford_n who_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n by_o his_o peer_n dec._n seven_o 1680_o be_v behead_v upon_o tower-hill_n dec._n 29._o but_o the_o title_n be_v in_o the_o late_a reign_n revive_v in_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o stafford_n last_o though_o stafford_n be_v the_o county-town_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o chief_a either_o for_o extent_n or_o beauty_n it_o be_v outdo_v by_o lichfield_n a_o city_n and_o county_n of_o itself_o seat_v in_o a_o low_a and_o moorish_a ground_n on_o a_o shallow_a pool_n by_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n both_o join_v together_o by_o a_o bridge_n and_o a_o causey_n and_o make_v up_o a_o city_n of_o indifferent_a bigness_n in_o the_o south_n part_n which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o the_o two_o stand_v a_o grammar-school_n for_o the_o education_n of_o child_n and_o a_o hospital_n dedicate_v to_o s._n john_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o the_o other_o part_n there_o be_v nothing_o considerable_a but_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n and_o that_o sufficient_a of_o itself_o to_o renoun_n the_o place_n first_o build_v by_o oswin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n about_o the_o year_n 656_o who_o give_v the_o bishop_n hereof_o many_o possession_n afterward_o be_v take_v down_o by_o roger_n de_fw-fr clinton_n the_o 37th_o bishop_n of_o this_o diocese_n that_o which_o now_o stand_v be_v build_v by_o he_o and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o s._n chad._n beside_o the_o cathedral_n this_o city_n have_v 3_o parish_n church_n and_o its_o weekly_a market_n keep_v on_o tuesdays_n and_o friday_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o provision_n but_o lichfield_n be_v not_o only_o honour_v with_o a_o bishop_n see_n it_o be_v dignify_v beside_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n henry_n lee_n who_o be_v create_v by_o charles_n ii_o baron_n of_o spellesbury_n viscount_n quarendon_n and_o earl_n of_o lichfield_n anno_fw-la 1674._o the_o other_o market-town_n be_v newcastle_n mund._o stone_n tue._n beetle_n tue._n paget_n bromley_n tue._n tudbury_n tue._n walsall_n tue._n ridgeley_n tue._n penkridge_n tue._n brewood_n tue._n leek_n wedn._n vtoxeter_n wedn._n wolverhampton_n wedn._n checkley_n thu._n burton_n thu._n eccleshall_n frid._n tamworth_n sat._n among_o which_o newcastle_n common_o call_v newcastle_n under_o line_n from_o the_o rivulet_n line_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v and_o that_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n in_o northumberland_n be_v a_o large_a town_n but_o mean_v in_o its_o building_n most_o of_o they_o be_v thatch_v vtoxeter_n and_o tudbury_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n dove_n stone_n and_o burton_n upon_o trent_n the_o first_o in_o the_o road_n from_o london_n to_o chester_n and_o the_o last_o famous_a for_o its_o bridge_n lead_v into_o derbyshire_n paget_n bromley_n on_o the_o blithe_a and_o checkley_n on_o the_o teane_n tamworth_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o tame_a where_o the_o auker_n fall_v into_o it_o with_o a_o stone-bridge_n over_o each_o it_o stand_v part_n in_o this_o county_n and_o part_n in_o staffordshire_n one_o part_n wash_v by_o the_o tame_a and_o the_o other_o part_n by_o the_o auker_n in_o short_a it_o be_v a_o good_a town_n beautify_v with_o a_o large_a church_n and_o strengthen_v with_o a_o small_a but_o strong_a castle_n walsall_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n pretty_a well_o build_v and_o drive_v a_o good_a trade_n of_o nail_n spur_n stirrup_n bridle-bit_n and_o bellows_o make_v here_o in_o great_a plenty_n penkridge_n a_o place_n of_o good_a antiquity_n seat_v near_o the_o river_n penk_n be_v now_o only_o famous_a for_o its_o horse-fair_a and_o chief_o for_o saddle-nag_n and_o brewood_n for_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o diocese_n have_v here_o their_o palace_n before_o the_o conquest_n wolverhampton_n be_v only_o call_v hampton_n till_o such_o time_n as_o one_o vulver_n a_o devout_a woman_n enrich_v the_o town_n with_o a_o religious_a house_n it_o stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o have_v a_o collegiate_n church_n annex_v to_o the_o deanery_n of_o windsor_n about_o four_o mile_n from_o this_o place_n stand_v the_o oak_n where_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n take_v sanctuary_n for_o some_o day_n after_o his_o defeat_n at_o worcester_n till_o he_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o house_n of_o mrs._n jane_n lane_n who_o be_v a_o chief_a instrument_n in_o his_o conveyance_n beyond_o sea_n from_o whence_o this_o famous_a tree_n come_v to_o be_v call_v the_o royal_a oak_n last_o this_o county_n former_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_v of_o the_o cornavii_n be_v now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n eight_o member_n of_o parliament_n viz._n two_o out_o of_o each_o of_o these_o follow_a town_n stafford_n lichfield_n newcastle_n under_o line_n and_o tamworth_n chap._n xv._o of_o suffolk_n surrey_z and_o sussex_n suffolk_n suffolk_n a_o large_a maritime_a county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n with_o cambridgeshire_n northward_o with_o norfolk_n and_o southward_o with_o essex_n call_v suffolk_n q._n d._n southfolk_n in_o opposition_n to_o norfolk_n which_o lie_v north_n from_o it_o it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n about_o 45_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n where_o broad_a at_o least_o 30._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o 22_o hundred_o wherein_o 575_o parish_n and_o 30_o market-town_n a_o strong_a argument_n of_o its_o populousness_n here_o the_o air_n be_v count_v so_o wholesome_a that_o some_o london_n physician_n have_v prescribe_v it_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o their_o consumptive_a patient_n as_o to_o the_o soil_n the_o eastern_a part_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n for_o five_o or_o six_o mile_n inland_n be_v general_o heathy_a sandy_a and_o full_a of_o blea●_n hill_n yet_o such_o as_o yield_v abundance_n of_o rye_n pease_n and_o hemp_n and_o feed_v abundance_n o●_n sheep_n the_o more_o inland_a part_n common_o call_v high_a suffolk_n or_o the_o wood-land_n be_v for_o the_o mo●●_n part_n clay-ground_n and_o be_v husband_v chief_o for_o the_o dairy_n this_o county_n be_v note_v fo●_n its_o excellent_a butter_n the_o southern_a part_n along_o the_o border_n of_o essex_n and_o cambridgeshire_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o wood_n and_o pasture-ground_n but_o the_o part_n about_o bury_n and_o to_o the_o north-west_n from_o thence_o be_v general_o champain_n abound_v with_o excellent_a corn_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o as_o for_o park_n here_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o county_n near_o upon_o fifty_o for_o river_n few_o county_n be_v so_o well_o water_v beside_o the_o little_a ouse_n and_o the_o waveney_n which_o part_v it_o from_o norfolk_n here_o be_v the_o stour_n which_o sever_v it_o from_o essex_n the_o orwell_n or_o gippe_n the_o ore_n blithe_n deben_n and_o breton_n etc._n etc._n ipswich_n the_o chief_a place_n hereof_o bear_v from_o london_n north-east_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o thence_o 55_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o colchester_n 43_o mile_n
king_n and_o then_o a_o place_n of_o large_a extent_n than_o now_o it_o be_v near_o the_o river_n stand_v the_o break_a wall_n of_o a_o old_a large_a castle_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n be_v a_o church_n the_o west-end_n whereof_o make_v of_o arch_a work_n and_o embow_v over_o head_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o ancient_a in_o short_a the_o town_n be_v beautiful_a well_o frequent_v and_o full_a of_o fair_a inns._n it_o contain_v 3_o parish_n church_n and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v on_o saturday_n iis_fw-la well_o serve_v with_o corn_n and_o other_o provision_n as_o for_o honorary_a title_n the_o first_o that_o have_v any_o from_o hence_o be_v elizabeth_n viscountels_n of_o kynelmalky_a in_o ireland_n create_v countess_n of_o guildford_n during_o life_n by_o charles_n ii_o anno_fw-la 1660._o then_o in_o the_o year_n 1671._o the_o same_o king_n confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o guildford_n upon_o john_n maitland_n the_o late_a duke_n of_o lauderdale_n in_o scotland_n and_o after_o they_o francis_n north_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o peerage_n by_o be_v make_v lord_n guildford_n the_o other_o market-town_n be_v southwark_n sat._n kingston_n sat._n croyden_n sat._n reygate_n tue._n dark_v thu._n farnham_n thu._n ewel_n southwark_n common_o pronounce_v suthrick_n stand_v opposite_a to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o thames_n a_o place_n which_o for_o number_n of_o building_n and_o inhabitant_n go_v beyond_o most_o of_o the_o city_n in_o england_n but_o for_o its_o street_n and_o building_n they_o be_v but_o ordinary_a except_o the_o broad_a street_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o bridge_n to_o st._n george_n church_n a_o street_n beautify_v with_o fair_a building_n raise_v from_o the_o ash_n of_o frequent_a conflagration_n this_o place_n have_v be_v afflict_v with_o and_o here_o the_o inhabitant_n drive_v a_o considerable_a trade_n with_o the_o whole_a county_n this_o be_v the_o most_o convenient_a place_n for_o the_o surrey_n carrier_n that_o come_v up_o for_o who_o accommodation_n here_o be_v multitude_n of_o inns._n the_o principal_a church_n here_o be_v that_o of_o st._n mary_n over_o rey_n former_o a_o priory_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n next_o to_o which_o be_v st._n george_n church_n here_o be_v also_o a_o famous_a hospital_n call_v st._n thomas_n hospital_n found_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o impotent_a person_n the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o marshalsea_n be_v two_o other_o note_v place_n and_o but_o too_o well_o know_v to_o many_o to_o which_o add_v the_o bear-garden_n where_o prize_n be_v fight_v and_o the_o common_a people_n divert_v with_o the_o fight_v of_o dog_n with_o bear_n and_o bull_n in_o short_a though_o this_o place_n be_v count_v part_n of_o london_n and_o under_o the_o lord_n mayor_n jurisdiction_n yet_o it_o do_v still_o enjoy_v several_a of_o its_o ancient_a privilege_n peculiar_a to_o itself_o as_o hold_v of_o court_n within_o themselves_o and_o elect_v of_o member_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o it_o lie_v in_o surrey_n as_o london_n do_v in_o middlesex_n i_o think_v it_o not_o improper_a to_o bring_v i●_n into_o this_o list_n kingston_n be_v situate_a ten_o mile_n south-west_n from_o london_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o thames_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n lead_v into_o middlesex_n a_o town_n heretofore_o famous_a for_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o kingston_n or_o king_n town_n whereas_o before_o it_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o moreford_n and_o for_o distinctionssake_n it_o be_v call_v kingston_n upon_o the_o thames_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n in_o yorkshire_n a_o place_n in_o former_a time_n well_o know_v for_o its_o castle_n belonging_z to_z the_o clares_z earls_z of_o gloucester_n and_o as_o for_o its_o present_a state_n it_o be_v yet_o a_o goodly_a town_n well_o accommodate_v with_o inn_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o stranger_n and_o of_o late_a something_o advantage_v by_o the_o king_n residence_n in_o summer_n at_o hampton-court_n in_o its_o neighbourhood_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o county-assize_n which_o be_v frequent_o hold_v here_o croyden_n be_v a_o long_a town_n ten_o mile_n south_n from_o london_n seat_v near_o the_o springhead_n of_o the_o wandle_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o thames_n at_o wandsworth_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n begird_v with_o hill_n well_o clothe_v with_o wood_n afford_v good_a game_n to_o the_o hunter_n and_o furnish_v london_n with_o great_a store_n of_o charcoal_n this_o town_n have_v but_o few_o good_a building_n the_o house_n in_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o mean_a and_o ordinary_a but_o it_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o be_v grace_v with_o a_o fine_a large_a church_n set_v out_o with_o a_o lofty_a steeple_n and_o with_o a_o summer-pallace_n of_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n accommodate_v beside_o with_o a_o hospital_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o a_o free_a school_n for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n from_o this_o town_n to_o farnham_n run_v the_o down_n call_v banstead_n down_n so_o note_v for_o hawk_v hunt_v and_o horse-racing_a and_o near_o the_o town_n be_v a_o bourn_n or_o stream_n the_o rise_v whereof_o have_v be_v sometime_o observe_v to_o have_v be_v a_o before_o runner_n of_o some_o public_a calamity_n reygate_n a_o good_a large_a town_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o vale_n call_v holmes_n dale_n and_o be_v now_o of_o chief_a note_n for_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o excellent_a fuller_n earth_n which_o be_v dig_v up_o in_o its_o neighbourhood_n here_o be_v a_o ancient_a but_o ruinate_a castle_n with_o a_o long_a vault_n under_o ground_n and_o a_o large_a room_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o where_o if_o the_o story_n be_v true_a the_o baron_n meet_v in_o council_n in_o their_o war_n against_o king_n john_n near_o this_o town_n several_a battle_n have_v be_v fight_v against_o the_o dane_n which_o prove_v fatal_a to_o they_o dark_v be_v situate_a on_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n mole_n where_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o white-hill_n on_o which_o grow_v plenty_n of_o boxtree_n the_o say_a river_n run_v under_o ground_n for_o above_o a_o mile_n and_o rise_v again_o near_a norbury_n the_o place_n where_o it_o fall_v in_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o swallow_n farnham_n seem_v to_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o great_a store_n of_o fern_n that_o grow_v in_o its_o neighbourhood_n it_o ly'_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o surrey_n towards_o hampshire_n water_v by_o the_o river_n wey_n and_o grace_v with_o a_o episcopal_a seat_n the_o usual_a residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n here_o king_n alfred_n with_o a_o small_a power_n have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o overcome_v the_o dane_n of_o who_o he_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n as_o for_o ewel_n all_o i_o have_v to_o say_v be_v that_o it_o be_v but_o very_o mean_a and_o inconsiderable_a other_o place_n of_o note_n in_o this_o county_n richmond_n among_o the_o rest_n deserve_v the_o precedency_n a_o fair_a large_a and_o well_o build_v town_n seatupon_o a_o easy_a ascent_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o thames_n who_o pleasant_a and_o healthful_a situation_n have_v invite_v so_o many_o of_o the_o gentry_n to_o be_v its_o inhabitant_n here_o king_n henry_n vii_o build_v a_o stately_a palace_n which_o with_o nonsuch_n and_o otelands_n two_o other_o ●oyal_a palace_n in_o this_o county_n have_v feel_v the_o sad_a effect_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n i._o here_o die_v several_a of_o the_o dear_a prince_n that_o ever_o england_n have_v viz._n king_n edward_n iii_o the_o conqueror_n of_o france_n the_o beautiful_a ann_n wife_n to_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o the_o most_o wise_a prince_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o the_o wonder_n of_o her_o sex_n the_o famous_a queen_n elizabeth_n lambeth_n situate_a opposite_a to_o westminster_n be_v a_o large_a parish_n of_o chief_a note_n for_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n where_o he_o have_v a_o fine_a palace_n and_o though_o it_o be_v count_v unwholesome_a to_o live_v in_o yet_o it_o be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o the_o skirt_n of_o it_o grace_v with_o many_o gentleman_n and_o citizen_n house_n here_o canute_n the_o last_o danish_a king_n end_v his_o day_n among_o his_o cup_n from_o lambeth_n westward_o you_o will_v find_v along_o the_o river_n battersea_n putney_n moreclack_n three_o goodly_a town_n and_o at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o river_n newington_n clapham_n and_o wandesworth_n this_o last_o on_o the_o river_n wandle_n which_o drive_v several_a mill_n employ_v by_o londoner_n and_o of_o late_a much_o improve_v by_o the_o french_a protestant_n that_o have_v
fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n wherein_o a_o garrison_n be_v keep_v the_o town_n be_v not_o very_o large_a but_o well_o build_v and_o well_o inhabit_v and_o as_o it_o have_v a_o commodious_a key_n it_o injoy'_v a_o pretty_a good_a trade_n several_a vessel_n belong_v unto_o this_o town_n employ_v especial_o in_o herring-fishing_a season_n which_o be_v take_v on_o this_o coast_n in_o great_a plenty_n this_o place_n be_v also_o note_v for_o its_o famous_a spa_n which_o be_v much_o resort_v unto_o but_o of_o late_a in_o a_o more_o particular_a manner_n for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a richard_n lumley_n new_o create_v earl_n of_o scarborough_n between_o this_o town_n and_o whitby_n to_o the_o northward_o be_v robin_n hood_n bay_n so_o call_v from_o robin-hood_n that_o note_a robber_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n i._o about_o which_o be_v find_v a_o sort_n of_o jet_n or_o black_a amber_n whitby_n another_o sea-town_n be_v commodious_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n esk_n at_o its_o influx_n into_o the_o sea_n a_o pretty_a neat_a town_n with_o a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n and_o drive_v a_o good_a trade_n chief_o for_o alum_n and_o butter_n here_o be_v a_o customhouse_n and_o great_a many_o vessel_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n former_o a_o place_n of_o note_n for_o its_o abbey_n but_o chief_o for_o the_o abbess_n thereof_o s._n hilda_n so_o fame_v in_o her_o time_n for_o work_v of_o miracle_n one_o of_o which_o tradition_n tell_v we_o be_v she_o rid_v this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o snake_n which_o infect_v it_o much_o and_o conjure_v of_o they_o into_o the_o sea_n by_o her_o fervent_a prayer_n which_o be_v back_v by_o those_o who_o aver_v that_o at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o craggy_a rock_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o shore_n there_o stone_n scatter_v here_o and_o there_o natural_o as_o round_o as_o a_o bullet_n in_o which_o stone_n be_v break_v be_v find_v stony_a serpent_n wrap_v round_o but_o most_o of_o they_o headless_a not_o far_o from_o whitby_n be_v mulgrave_n a_o ancient_a castle_n situate_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n and_o first_o build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n two_o by_o peter_n de_fw-fr mauley_n who_o be_v please_v with_o it_o call_v it_o mouligrace_v that_o be_v a_o fine_a seat_n but_o as_o it_o prove_v a_o grievous_a yoke_n to_o the_o neighbour_n inhabitant_n they_o nickname_v it_o and_o call_v it_o moultgrave_n since_o turn_v into_o mulgrave_n by_o which_o name_n it_o go_v to_o this_o day_n it_o continue_v in_o this_o line_n for_o 7_o generation_n and_o all_o of_o they_o call_v peter_n too_o the_o issue_n male_a fail_v it_o pass_v through_o several_a family_n till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o sheffield_n out_o of_o which_o house_n edmund_n lord_n sheffield_n of_o butterwick_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o north_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o mulgrave_n by_o king_n charles_n i._o anno_fw-la 1625._o to_o who_o succeed_v in_o the_o title_n edmund_n his_o grandson_n by_o sir_n john_n sheffield_n his_o second_o son_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1658._o leave_v his_o title_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n the_o right_a honourable_a john_n sheffield_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o mulgrave_n some_o mile_n west_n from_o mulgrave_n castle_n be_v a_o small_a sea-town_n call_v skeningrave_n not_o to_o be_v omit_v be_v it_o but_o for_o the_o follow_a account_n of_o the_o seal-fish_n hereabout_o near_o unto_o hunt-cliff_n at_o low_a water_n appear_v rock_n not_o far_o from_o the_o shore_n about_o which_o the_o seal-fish_n come_v in_o great_a shoal_n and_o in_o fair_a and_o warm_a wether_n lie_v sleep_v and_o sun_v themselves_o but_o as_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v while_o they_o lie_v thus_o asleep_a one_o of_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o watch_n and_o act_n the_o part_n of_o a_o sentinel_n who_o upon_o the_o appearance_n of_o any_o danger_n give_v the_o signal_n by_o flounce_v into_o the_o water_n the_o noise_n whereof_o awake_v the_o rest_n and_o so_o they_o make_v their_o escape_n they_o be_v not_o afraid_a say_v my_o author_n of_o woman_n but_o only_o of_o man_n and_o therefore_o they_o that_o catch_v they_o put_v on_o woman_n clothes_n if_o when_o they_o be_v chase_v they_o find_v themselves_o too_o far_o from_o the_o water_n their_o way_n be_v with_o their_o hinder_a foot_n to_o fling_v sand_n and_o gravel_n backward_o in_o the_o pursuer_n face_n which_o force_v they_o sometime_o to_o quit_v the_o sport_n some_o mile_n from_o this_o coast_n to_o the_o southward_n be_v a_o tract_n of_o land_n call_v cleveland_n take_v that_o name_n as_o cambden_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o cliff_n or_o steep_a bank_n which_o run_v all_o along_o the_o side_n thereof_o and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o which_o the_o country_n spread_v itself_o into_o a_o fine_a fruitful_a plain_n a_o territory_n beside_o of_o a_o good_a extent_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n to_o thomas_n lord_n wentworth_n create_v earl_n of_o cleveland_n by_o king_n charles_n i._n but_o leave_v no_o issue_n the_o title_n die_v with_o he_o anno_fw-la 1670._o king_n charles_n ii_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o duchess_n of_o cleveland_n upon_o barbara_n villiers_n daughter_n to_o the_o lord_n viscount_n grandison_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n the_o earl_n of_o castlemain_n wife_n and_o mother_n of_o three_o duke_n viz._n the_o duke_n of_o southampton_n the_o duke_n of_o grafton_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n in_o this_o tract_n i_o mean_v cleveland_n be_v a_o ancient_a castle_n call_v danby_n seat_v near_o unto_o a_o large_a park_n and_o a_o goodly_a chase_n of_o the_o same_o name_n it_o belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o lord_n latimer_n and_o be_v sell_v with_o other_o land_n belong_v to_o that_o family_n to_o ralph_n nevil_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n who_o forthwith_o give_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n sir_n george_n nevil_n and_o not_o long_o after_o king_n henry_n vi_o summon_v he_o to_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n latimer_n who_o issue_n male_a fail_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n the_o estate_n be_v divide_v between_o his_o two_o daughter_n the_o castle_n with_o the_o land_n adjoin_v fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o mary_n wife_n to_o sir_n john_n danvers_n of_o wiltshire_n by_o who_o she_o get_v sir_n henry_n danvers_n create_v by_o king_n james_n i._o lord_n danvers_n of_o danby_n and_o by_o king_n charles_n i._o earl_n of_o danby_n but_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o title_n lie_v dormant_a till_o revive_v by_o charles_n ii_o by_o who_o the_o right_a honourable_a thomas_n osborn_n now_o marquis_n of_o caermarthen_n be_v create_v baron_n of_o kineton_n and_o viscount_n latimer_n in_o the_o year_n 1673_o and_o earl_n of_o danby_n the_o next_o year_n gisborough_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v in_o a_o flat_a between_o mulgrave_n and_o the_o river_n tees_n a_o mean_a town_n to_o what_o it_o be_v when_o it_o have_v its_o rich_a abbey_n but_o of_o some_o note_n however_o for_o be_v the_o first_o place_n where_o alum_n be_v make_v in_o england_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v roseberry-topping_n a_o hill_n pyramid-like_a serve_v to_o sailor_n for_o a_o landmark_a and_o be_v to_o the_o countrypeople_n a_o certain_a sign_n of_o rain_n when_o they_o see_v a_o cloud_n over_o it_o almost_o at_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v a_o spring_n of_o water_n come_v out_o of_o a_o huge_a rock_n count_v good_a for_o sore_a eye_n stokesley_n be_v a_o market-town_n well_o water_v with_o fresh_a stream_n yarum_fw-la but_o a_o mean_a town_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o tee_n which_o divide_v this_o county_n from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n north-allerton_n a_o large_a borough-town_n stand_v near_o the_o wisk_n a_o small_a stream_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o small_a and_o thirsk_n be_v a_o small_a borough-town_n that_o have_v once_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n bedal_n middleham_n and_o masham_n be_v all_o three_o in_o richmondshire_n the_o first_o seat_v on_o the_o small_a and_o a_o small_a stream_n that_o fall_v there_o into_o it_o middleham_n and_o masham_n on_o the_o your_o and_o not_o far_o from_o masham_n be_v aldborough_n a_o ancient_a borough-town_n new_a malton_n pickering_n kirby-moreside_a and_o helmley_n lie_v all_o four_o eastward_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o each_o other_o nor_o from_o the_o sea_n the_o first_o a_o borough-town_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n derwent_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o stone-bridge_n and_o contain_v 3_o parish_n church_n be_v well-inhabited_n and_o accommodate_v with_o good_a inn_n for_o traveller_n it_o be_v market_n on_o saturdays_n be_v count_v one_o of_o the_o best_a in_o all_o the_o county_n for_o horse_n live_v cattle_n provision_n and_o most_o country-commodity_n especial_o tool_n for_o husbandry_n the_o other_o
high_a admiral_n of_o england_n a_o office_n hold_v by_o patent_n and_o of_o so_o great_a a_o trust_n that_o it_o have_v usual_o be_v give_v to_o prince_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n for_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n be_v entrust_v with_o no_o less_o than_o the_o management_n of_o all_o maritime_a affair_n with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n navy_n with_o power_n of_o decision_n in_o all_o cause_n maritime_a aswell_o civil_a as_o criminal_a of_o all_o thing_n do_v upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o all_o port_n and_o havens_n upon_o the_o seacoast_n and_o all_o river_n below_o the_o first_o bridge_n next_o towards_o the_o sea_n in_o short_a the_o admiralty_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o separate_a kingdom_n from_o the_o rest_n the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n may_v be_v repute_v at_o least_o the_o viceroy_n thereof_o a_o multitude_n of_o officer_n high_a and_o low_o be_v under_o he_o both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n some_o of_o a_o military_a other_o of_o a_o civil_a capacity_n some_o judicial_a other_o ministerial_a and_o under_o he_o be_v hold_v the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n the_o place_n and_o office_n whereof_o be_v in_o his_o gift_n the_o last_o high_a admiral_n of_o england_n be_v the_o late_a king_n when_o duke_n of_o york_n for_o since_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o office_n be_v execute_v by_o seven_o lord_n commissioner_n as_o it_o be_v to_o this_o day_n chap._n xiii_o of_o their_o present_a majesty_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n with_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o their_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n king_n william_n our_o present_a monarch_n be_v the_o only_a issue_n of_o the_o late_a illustrious_a prince_n william_n of_o nassaw_n prince_n of_o orange_n and_o of_o the_o decease_a princess_n royal_a mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n charles_n i_o who_o be_v wed_v to_o the_o foresay_a prince_n in_o the_o year_n 1641._o his_o majesty_n be_v bear_v in_o holland_n nou._n four_o 1650_o ten_o day_n after_o his_o father_n death_n and_o be_v christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o william_n henry_n william_n be_v his_o father_n name_n and_o henry_n his_o grandfather_n the_o house_n of_o nassaw_n be_v a_o ancient_n and_o most_o illustrious_a family_n so_o call_v from_o nassaw_n a_o town_n and_o county_n in_o weteravia_n a_o province_n of_o germany_n that_o branch_n of_o it_o from_o whence_o the_o king_n be_v descend_v have_v their_o usual_a seat_n at_o dillenburg_n not_o far_o from_o nassaw_n before_o they_o settle_v in_o the_o low-countries_n whence_o for_o distinction_n sake_n they_o be_v name_v the_o earl_n of_o nassaw_n of_o the_o house_n of_o dillenburg_n otho_n of_o nassaw_n who_o die_v anno_fw-la 1190_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o present_a family_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n out_o of_o which_o descend_v adolph_n earl_n of_o nassaw_n who_o be_v choose_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1292._o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o engelbert_n the_o seven_o earl_n of_o this_o house_n with_o marry_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o philip_n lord_n of_o breda_n in_o brabant_n that_o town_n and_o barony_n with_o many_o other_o fair_a estate_n in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v add_v to_o the_o family_n and_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o henry_n the_o ten_o earl_n of_o nassaw_n anno_fw-la 1515._o with_o claude_n of_o chalons_n sister_n and_o heir_n of_o philibert_n prince_n of_o orange_n this_o principality_n border_v upon_o provence_n and_o dauphene_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o france_n accrue_v to_o the_o family_n so_o much_o the_o worse_o for_o have_v so_o ill_a a_o neighbour_n as_o the_o present_a french_a king_n who_o have_v long_o since_o rapacious_o seize_v upon_o it_o but_o leave_v however_o what_o he_o can_v not_o take_v away_o the_o king_n be_v just_a title_n to_o it_o in_o short_a our_o gracious_a king_n william_n be_v the_o 18_o earl_n of_o nassaw_n begin_v with_o otho_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o seven_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o his_o family_n begin_v with_o rene_n of_o nassaw_n son_n of_o henry_n and_o claude_n who_o succeed_v philibert_n his_o uncle_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n a_o family_n as_o much_o honour_a for_o the_o personal_a merit_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o it_o as_o any_o other_o in_o europe_n and_o to_o which_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n owe_v the_o liberty_n and_o greatness_n they_o enjoy_v all_o the_o world_n know_v how_o great_a a_o patron_n and_o assertor_n of_o the_o belgic_a liberty_n against_o the_o spaniard_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o generous_a prince_n william_n of_o nassaw_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n ancestor_n and_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o generous_a exploit_n of_o his_o noble_a successor_n till_o the_o present_a king_n william_n it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o his_o majest_o have_v do_v to_o rescue_v not_o only_o his_o native_a country_n but_o the_o best_a part_n of_o europe_n from_o its_o oppressor_n it_o have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o the_o maxim_n of_o some_o prince_n to_o outvie_v each_o other_o in_o prey_v upon_o and_o destroy_v not_o only_a their_o neighbour_n but_o their_o own_o protestant_a subject_n by_o all_o method_n of_o perfidiousness_n and_o cruelty_n to_o establish_v or_o maintain_v their_o tyranny_n they_o go_v about_o to_o introduce_v a_o general_a ignorance_n for_o where_o subject_n part_v with_o their_o reason_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o they_o to_o part_v with_o their_o liberty_n witness_v those_o miserable_a enslave_v country_n where_o popery_n domineer_v on_o the_o contrary_a the_o house_n of_o orange_n have_v always_o appear_v against_o that_o ravenous_a and_o inhuman_a principle_n and_o as_o if_o providence_n have_v appoint_v they_o for_o a_o check_n to_o tyranny_n god_n have_v be_v please_v according_o to_o bless_v their_o just_a endeavour_n never_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o the_o protestant_a interest_n in_o general_n lay_v more_o at_o stake_n than_o it_o do_v in_o the_o late_a reign_n it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v a_o general_a design_n to_o extirpate_v here_o in_o a_o popish_a sense_n and_o to_o enslave_v all_o europe_n the_o plot_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o bless_a king_n charles_n who_o with_o a_o show_n of_o proteslantism_n make_v the_o way_n smooth_a for_o popery_n at_o last_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v fine_o prepare_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o next_o heir_n king_n charles_n go_v off_o the_o stage_n and_o his_o brother_n to_o play_v the_o last_o act_n enter_v and_o ascend_v the_o throne_n no_o prince_n more_o courteous_a more_o oblige_v or_o more_o promise_v at_o first_o than_o he_o be_v to_o his_o new_a subject_n the_o church_n of_o england_n triumph_v in_o his_o exaltation_n and_o address_v he_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o their_o tutela●_n angel_n the_o people_n in_o general_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o incomparable_a hero_n who_o will_v quick_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o hector_n of_o france_n and_o to_o carry_v the_o glory_n of_o england_n beyond_o all_o his_o predecessor_n in_o short_a so_o great_a be_v the_o hope_n of_o this_o king_n that_o edward_n iii_n and_o henry_n v_n the_o most_o glorious_a monarch_n of_o england_n be_v upon_o his_o account_n to_o be_v hiss_v out_o of_o our_o english_a chronicle_n no_o body_n dream_v of_o a_o popish_a catechism_n to_o be_v the_o first_o step_n to_o this_o glory_n nor_o of_o a_o army_n to_o be_v raise_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o under_o who_o shelter_n beside_o a_o secret_a league_n with_o france_n the_o prerogative_n begin_v present_o to_o swell_v above_o its_o bank_n the_o law_n to_o be_v overwhelm_v the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n invade_v the_o church_n of_o england_n crush_v that_o have_v raise_v the_o king_n to_o the_o throne_n popery_n crow_v over_o all_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o crown_v all_o their_o hope_n presto_fw-it a_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o short_a to_o speak_v in_o term_n of_o war_n the_o miner_n be_v fix_v and_o we_o must_v either_o surrender_v or_o be_v storm_v this_o be_v our_o condition_n when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n our_o present_a king_n undertake_v our_o deliverance_n and_o effect_v it_o under_o god_n in_o a_o miraculous_a manner_n upon_o who_o approach_n our_o mass-hero_n flee_v leave_v we_o to_o shift_v for_o ourselves_o and_o the_o popish_a party_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o rabble_n this_o happen_v dec._n 11_o 1688_o a_o fatal_a year_n in_o this_o and_o the_o forego_n age_n to_o popery_n i●_n england_n in_o that_o state_n of_o anarchy_n what_o can_v the_o nation_n do_v less_o than_o provide_v for_o a_o settlement_n under_o the_o gracious_a influence_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o be_v according_o do_v in_o as_o regular_a 〈◊〉_d way_n as_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n will_v ●ow_o king_n james_n have_v thus_o desert_v the_o
elder_a son_n be_v frederick_n the_o heir_n apparent_a bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1671_o and_o the_o two_o other_o be_v christiern_n and_o carolus_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v the_o only_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o their_o royal_a highness_n the_o prince_n and_o princess_n of_o denmark_n he_o be_v bear_v july_n 24_o 1689_o and_o on_o the_o 27_o he_o be_v christen_v at_o hampton-court_n by_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o name_v william_n the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o dorset_z lord_z chamberlain_z of_o his_o majesty_n household_n be_v godfather_n and_o the_o lady_n marchioness_n of_o hallifax_n godmother_n chap._n xix_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n the_o english_a nobility_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o degree_n viz._n duke_n marquess_z earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n and_o they_o be_v call_v the_o peerage_n of_o england_n because_o they_o be_v all_o peer_n the_o baron_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n they_o have_v also_o all_o of_o they_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n all_o these_o honour_n be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o sole_a fountain_n of_o honour_n and_o whatever_o title_n a_o subject_a of_o england_n receive_v from_o any_o foreign_a prince_n be_v not_o only_o insignificant_a here_o but_o unwarrantable_a by_o law_n all_o nobleman_n at_o their_o creation_n have_v two_o ensign_n which_o signify_v two_o duty_n their_o head_n be_v adorn_v in_o token_n that_o they_o be_v to_o assist_v their_o king_n and_o country_n with_o good_a counsel_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o they_o be_v gird_v with_o a_o sword_n as_o be_v to_o support_v the_o king_n and_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o time_n of_o war._n a_o duke_n be_v create_v by_o patent_n cincture_n o●_n sword_n mantle_n of_o state_n imposition_n of_o a_o cap_n and_o coronet_n of_o gold_n on_o his_o head_n and_o a_o verg●_n of_o gold_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n a_o marquis_n and_o a●_n earl_n by_o cincture_n of_o sword_n a_o mantle_n of_o state_n with_o a_o cap_n and_o coronet_n put_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o a_o patent_n deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n viscount_n and_o baron_n be_v make_v by_o patent_n and_o these_o sometime_o by_o writ_n whereby_o they_o be_v call_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n all_o the_o peer_n have_v coronet_n but_o with_o these_o distinction_n a_o baron_n have_v six_o pearl_n upon_o the_o circle_n a_o viscount_n the_o circle_n of_o pearl_n without_o number_n a_o earl_n have_v the_o pearl_n raise_v upon_o point_n and_o leave_v low_a between_o a_o marquis_n a_o pearl_n and_o a_o strawberry-leaf_n round_o of_o equal_a height_n and_o a_o duke_n leave_v without_o pearl_n only_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n bear_v like_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n a_o coronet_n of_o cross_n and_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce._n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o king_n be_v except_v the_o arch_n globe_n and_o cross_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n but_o the_o great_a distinction_n among_o the_o noble_n be_v their_o parliament_n robe_n in_o their_o several_a guard_n on_o their_o mantle_n and_o short_a cloak_n about_o their_o shoulder_n for_o a_o baron_n have_v but_o two_o guard_n a_o viscount_n two_o and_o a_o half_a an_z earl_n three_z a_o marquis_n three_o and_o a_o half_a and_o a_o duke_n four_o beside_o that_o the_o mantle_n of_o a_o duke_n marquess_z and_o earl_n be_v face_v with_o ermine_n that_o of_o a_o viscount_n and_o baron_n with_o plain_a white_a furr_n duke_n be_v at_o first_o so_o call_v a_o ducendo_fw-la be_v ancient_o general_n and_o leader_n of_o army_n in_o time_n of_o war._n marquess_n from_o their_o government_n of_o march_n and_o frontire-country_n earl_n in_o latin_a comites_fw-la because_o they_o have_v the_o government_n of_o counties_n viscount_n in_o latin_a vicecomites_a as_o be_v assistant_n or_o deputy_n in_o the_o government_n of_o counties_n baron_n according_a to_o bracton_n quasi_fw-la robur_n belli_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n in_o time_n of_o war_n depend_v upon_o their_o courage_n and_o skill_n in_o martial_a affair_n ancient_o a_o duke_n be_v make_v so_o for_o term_n of_o life_n then_o hold_v by_o land_n and_o fee_n till_o duke_n come_v to_o be_v titular_a and_o hereditary_a in_o those_o time_n likewise_o there_o be_v no_o earl_n but_o have_v a_o county_n or_o shire_n for_o his_o earldom_n who_o for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o state_n have_v the_o three_o penny_n out_o of_o the_o sheriff_n court_n issue_v out_o of_o all_o plea_n of_o that_o county_n whereof_o he_o be_v earl_n also_o those_o baron_n only_o be_v account_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n per_fw-la integram_fw-la baroniam_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o 13_o knight_n fee_n and_o one_o three_o part_n that_o be_v of_o 400_o mark_n each_o knight_n fee_n be_v 20_o l._n and_o whoever_o have_v so_o much_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n but_o then_o 100_o mark_n be_v as_o much_o as_o 2000_o pound_n at_o this_o day_n as_o may_v be_v guess_v by_o compare_v the_o price_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a king_n henry_n iii_o after_o he_o have_v with_o much_o ado_n suppress_v his_o baron_n call_v by_o writ_n unto_o parliament_n only_o such_o great_a man_n as_o have_v continue_v loyal_a or_o be_v like_o so_o to_o be_v which_o example_n be_v follow_v by_o his_o successor_n they_o only_o be_v account_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o king_n be_v special_a writ_n till_o baron_n come_v to_o be_v make_v by_o patent_n as_o well_o as_o by_o writ_n and_o at_o last_o most_o by_o patent_n which_o make_v it_o hereditary_a but_o there_o be_v baron_n in_o england_n that_o have_v no●_n share_v in_o the_o peerage_n as_o such_o viz._n the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n such_o as_o these_o the_o earl_n palatine_n and_o the_o eath_n of_o england_n march_n have_v ancient_o under_o they_o and_o such_o there_o be_v yet_o in_o cheshire_n the_o chie●_n burgess_n of_o london_n be_v also_o call_v of_o o●_n baron_n all_o duke_n marquess_n and_o earl_n at_o this_o day_n have_v their_o respective_a title_n from_o some_o shire_n or_o part_n of_o a_o shire_n town_n or_o city_n castle_n park_n or_o village_n except_o two_o earl_n whereof_o one_o be_v officiary_a and_o the_o other_o nominal_a the_o first_o be_v the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n and_o the_o last_o the_o earl_n rivers_n who_o take_v his_o denomination_n from_o a_o illustrious_a family_n baron_n be_v so_o denominate_v from_o their_o chief_a seat_n or_o a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o family_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o daughter_n if_o there_o be_v no_o son_n but_o must_v descend_v to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n none_o of_o these_o honour_n can_v be_v lose_v but_o these_o two_o way_n either_o by_o want_n of_o issue_n male_a except_o where_o the_o patent_n extend_v to_o issue_v female_a as_o sometime_o it_o do_v or_o else_o by_o some_o heinous_a crime_n and_o than_o it_o can_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o blood_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o duke_n have_v the_o title_n of_o grace_n give_v he_o and_o the_o other_o peer_n that_o of_o lordship_n on_o honour_n according_o we_o common_o give_v to_o these_o the_o epithet_n of_o right_n honourable_a all_o duke_n and_o marquis_n son_n be_v call_v lord_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n and_o the_o daughter_n lady_n i_o say_v by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n for_o the_o law_n make_v no_o such_o distinction_n but_o look_v upon_o all_o as_o commoner_n that_o have_v no_o right_a to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n of_o a_o earl_n none_o but_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v call_v lord_n though_o all_o the_o daughter_n be_v lady_n and_o as_o for_o the_o issue_n of_o viscount_n and_o baron_n none_o of_o their_o son_n be_v lord_n nor_o of_o the_o daughter_n lady_n a_o duke_n elder_a son_n be_v call_v lord_n marquis_n and_o the_o young_a son_n by_o their_o christen-name_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n prefix_v as_o lord_n william_n lord_n thomas_n etc._n etc._n a_o marquis_n elder_a son_n be_v call_v lord_n of_o a_o place_n and_o the_o young_a son_n as_o those_o of_o a_o duke_n that_o be_v by_o their_o christen-name_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n prefix_v as_o lord_n william_n lord_z thomas_z a_o earl_n elder_a son_n be_v bear_v as_o a_o viscount_n and_o call_v lord_n of_o a_o place_n in_o point_n of_o precedency_n this_o be_v the_o rule_n af-the_a prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o first_o among_o the_o nobility_n be_v the_o duke_n and_o these_o be_v thus_o follow_v viz._n duke_n marquess_n duke_n elder_a son_n earl_n marquis_n elder_a son_n duke_n young_a son_n viscount_n earls_z
woman_n upon_o marriage_n do_v not_o only_o lose_v the_o power_n over_o her_o person_n will_n and_o good_n but_o she_o must_v part_v with_o her_o very_a name_n and_o ever_o after_o use_v her_o husband_n surname_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o other_o country_n one_o thing_n more_o there_o be_v yet_o which_o evidence_n the_o great_a subjection_n of_o a_o wife_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o that_o be_v the_o punishment_n inflict_v upon_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v kill_v her_o husband_n which_o be_v to_o be_v burn_v alive_a the_o offence_n be_v count_v petty-treason_n by_o law_n that_o be_v as_o great_a a_o crime_n as_o the_o kill_v of_o his_o father_n or_o master_n yet_o in_o some_o thing_n the_o law_n be_v very_o favourable_a to_o the_o female_a sex_n of_o england_n as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o wife_n bring_v forth_o a_o child_n beget_v before_o marriage_n by_o another_o man_n than_o her_o present_a husband_n her_o husband_n be_v bind_v to_o own_o the_o child_n and_o that_o child_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n at_o law_n so_o literal_o we_o take_v the_o say_v pater_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la nuptiae_fw-la demonstrant_fw-la if_o a_o husband_n be_v a_o long_a time_n absent_a from_o his_o wife_n though_o it_o be_v for_o some_o year_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v forth_o a_o child_n during_o his_o absence_n he_o must_v father_n that_o child_n in_o case_n he_o live_v all_o the_o while_n in_o this_o island_n or_o to_o speak_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n inter_fw-la quatuor_fw-la maria._n and_o if_o that_o child_n be_v she_o first-born_a son_n and_o her_o husband_n estate_n entail_v or_o leave_v without_o will_n that_o child_n shall_v be_v heir_n to_o it_o another_o privilege_n of_o english-woman_n be_v that_o the_o wife_n have_v no_o jointure_n settle_v before_o marriage_n may_v challenge_v after_o her_o husband_n death_n the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o yearly_a rent_n of_o land_n during_o her_o life_n and_o within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o her_o husband_n movable_n for_o ever_o if_o there_o be_v many_o child_n the_o rest_n come_v to_o the_o elder_a if_o not_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n at_o law_n and_o if_o she_o do_v not_o approve_v of_o the_o division_n she_o may_v claim_v the_o right_n of_o be_v endow_v with_o the_o best_a of_o the_o land_n to_o a_o three_o part_n but_o if_o the_o law_n be_v so_o favourable_a in_o some_o case_n to_o marry_a woman_n custom_n or_o rather_o the_o good_a nature_n of_o englishman_n make_v their_o condition_n much_o happy_a who_o respect_n and_o tenderness_n for_o they_o be_v general_o so_o great_a that_o every_o where_o they_o give_v they_o the_o precedency_n and_o put_v they_o the_o least_o of_o any_o nation_n upon_o drudgery_n and_o hardship_n woman_n be_v not_o here_o mew_v up_o as_o in_o italy_n and_o spain_n and_o that_o mischievous_a passion_n of_o jealousy_n have_v get_v so_o little_a foot_n here_o that_o the_o nation_n be_v little_o trouble_v with_o its_o troublesome_a influence_n or_o fatal_a consequence_n in_o short_a marry_a woman_n have_v here_o more_o liberty_n than_o any_o where_o else_o their_o chief_a care_n be_v of_o the_o house_n and_o household_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o greek_a wife_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o wife_n as_o the_o husband_n be_v be_v to_o mind_n he_o concern_v abroad_o and_o such_o be_v general_o their_o carriage_n to_o their_o husband_n and_o their_o mutual_a tenderness_n for_o they_o that_o where_o the_o law_n give_v they_o nothing_o the_o die_a husband_n often_o leave_v all_o behind_o he_o to_o the_o disposal_n of_o his_o wife_n except_o in_o london_n where_o a_o peculiar_a order_n be_v take_v by_o the_o city_n agreeable_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o knight_n wife_n be_v by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n count_v and_o call_v a_o lady_n if_o her_o husband_n die_v before_o she_o and_o she_o take_v afterward_o 〈◊〉_d husband_n of_o a_o low_a estate_n still_o she_o shall_v be_v ●alled_v lady_n with_o the_o surname_n of_o her_o first_o husband_n and_o not_o of_o the_o second_o which_o be_v by_o ●he_n courtesy_n of_o england_n and_o according_a to_o ●adies_n of_o a_o high_a rank_n as_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v in_o point_n of_o real_a estate_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o ●f_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o heiress_n and_o bring_v to_o her_o husband_n a_o estate_n in_o land_n that_o land_n descend_v ●o_o her_o elder_a son_n and_o if_o she_o have_v no_o son_n ●ut_v only_a daughter_n it_o be_v divide_v among_o ●hem_n but_o if_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o ●and_n go_v immediate_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n at_o law_n only_o the_o husband_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o pro●●es_n thereof_o during_o his_o life_n if_o so_o be_v that_o he_o use_v a_o child_n alive_a of_o her_o body_n that_o have_v be_v hear_v once_o to_o cry_v and_o this_o also_o be_v call_v the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n as_o to_o what_o i_o say_v before_o touch_v real_a and_o personal_a estate_n in_o case_n of_o matrimony_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o common_a law_n where_o there_o be_v no_o private_a contract_n for_o whatever_o contract_n or_o covenant_n be_v make_v before_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n either_o by_o themselves_o ●y_a their_o parent_n or_o friend_n they_o take_v place_n ●nd_v be_v of_o force_n to_o be_v keep_v according_a to_o the_o validity_n thereof_o last_o the_o wife_n in_o england_n be_v account_v 〈◊〉_d much_o one_o with_o her_o husband_n that_o she_o can_v be_v produce_v as_o witness_v for_o or_o against_o her_o husband_n and_o so_o strong_a be_v the_o tie_n that_o join_v they_o together_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v whole_o separate_v by_o any_o agreement_n between_o themselves_o but_o only_o by_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n now_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a separation_n both_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o divorce_n the_o one_o in_o case_n of_o adultery_n a_o mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o live_n asunder_o without_o a_o liberty-to_a remarry_v whilst_o either_o party_n be_v alive_a whereas_o the_o other_o be_v a_o vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la from_o the_o bond_n of_o matrimony_n whereby_o each_o party_n be_v free_a to_o remarry_v and_o this_o be_v allow_v upon_o a_o nullity_n of_o the_o marriage_n or_o upon_o some_o essential_a impediment_n as_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n within_o the_o degree_n forbid_v precontract_n impotency_n or_o such_o like_a of_o which_o divine_n reckon_v fourteen_o according_a to_o these_o verse_n error_n conditio_fw-la votum_fw-la cognatio_fw-la crimen_fw-la cultus_fw-la disparitas_fw-la vis_fw-fr ordo_fw-la ligamen_fw-la honestas_fw-la si_fw-la sis_fw-la affinis_fw-la si_fw-la forte_fw-fr coire_n nequibis_fw-la si_fw-la parochi_fw-la &_o duplicis_fw-la desit_fw-la praesentia_fw-la testis_fw-la raptave_n sit_fw-la mulier_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o sometime_o in_o case_n of_o adultery_n this_o plenary_a divorce_n have_v be_v allow_v of_o in_o private_a case_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o child_n and_o servant_n from_o the_o condition_n of_o woman_n in_o england_n i_o come_v now_o to_o that_o of_o child_n and_o servant_n as_o to_o the_o first_o a_o father_n in_o england_n have_v a_o more_o absolute_a authority_n over_o his_o child_n than_o be_v usual_a in_o our_o neighbour_n country_n here_o a_o father_n may_v give_v all_o his_o estate_n unintail_v from_o his_o child_n and_o all_o to_o one_o child_n the_o consideration_n whereof_o be_v apt_a to_o keep_v his_o child_n in_o awe_n and_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o filial_a obedience_n but_o common_o the_o elder_a son_n inherit_v all_o land_n and_o the_o young_a child_n good_n and_o chattel_n by_o which_o be_v mean_v the_o personal_a estate_n among_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v wife_n portion_n do_v usual_o go_v for_o the_o portion_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o the_o young_a son_n be_v put_v out_o to_o some_o profession_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v so_o well_o provide_v beyond_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o child_n be_v that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o bear_v up_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o family_n which_o in_o course_n ●alls_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o elder_a for_o when_o all_o be_v do_v titular_a honour_n without_o mean_n be_v common_o look_v upon_o but_o as_o a_o empty_a shadow_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o son_n the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o good_n be_v equal_o divide_v among_o the_o daughter_n a_o son_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a may_v choose_v his_o guardian_n and_o may_v claim_v his_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n that_o be_v such_o land_n as_o tenant_n hold_v by_o or_o for_o certain_a inferior_a service_n of_o husbandry_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o
the_o fee_n he_o be_v free_a to_o consent_v to_o marriage_n and_o may_v by_o will_v dispose_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 15_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n at_o 21_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o full_a age._n then_o he_o be_v free_a to_o make_v any_o contract_n and_o to_o pass_v by_o will_n both_o good_n and_o land_n which_o in_o other_o country_n may_v not_o be_v do_v till_o the_o age_n of_o 25_o call_v annus_fw-la consistentiae_fw-la a_o daughter_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 7_o year_n may_v consent_v to_o marriage_n but_o at_o 12_o she_o be_v free_a to_o retract_v or_o confirm_v it_o if_o she_o confirm_v it_o than_o the_o marriage_n be_v good_a and_o she_o may_v make_v a_o will_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n at_o 21_o she_o may_v contract_v or_o alienate_v her_o land_n by_o will_n or_o otherwise_o servant_n in_o england_n be_v either_o tie_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n or_o only_o by_o the_o year_n these_o be_v free_a to_o quit_v their_o service_n at_o such_o a_o warn_v as_o be_v agree_v upon_o between_o the_o master_n or_o the_o mistress_n and_o the_o servant_n by_o those_o that_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n i_o mean_v apprentice_n the_o usual_a time_n for_o their_o apprenticeship_n be_v 7_o year_n this_o be_v the_o most_o servile_a condition_n in_o england_n consider_v the_o lash_n they_o lie_v under_o together_o with_o their_o long_a and_o strict_a confinement_n under_o article_n and_o whereas_o other_o servant_n receive_v wage_n for_o their_o service_n these_o common_o do_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o their_o master_n for_o their_o prenticeship_n the_o condition_n of_o other_o servant_n be_v much_o easy_a all_o over_o england_n for_o beside_o that_o few_o undergo_v the_o hardship_n that_o prentice_n do_v they_o may_v be_v free_a at_o the_o year_n end_n giving_z 3_o month_n warn_v and_o if_o a_o servant_n do_v not_o like_o one_o master_n he_o may_v go_v to_o another_o where_o perhaps_o he_o may_v find_v more_o favour_n or_o advantage_n but_o before_o a_o person_n venture_v upon_o such_o a_o servant_n it_o be_v civil_a first_o to_o get_v his_o former_a master_n leave_v and_o prudential_a to_o have_v from_o he_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o faithfulness_n and_o diligence_n now_o there_o be_v so_o many_o degree_n of_o servant_n in_o england_n that_o if_o some_o live_v mean_o there_o be_v other_o who_o live_v genteely_a and_o some_o of_o these_o so_o splendid_o as_o to_o keep_v servant_n of_o their_o own_o in_o great_a family_n where_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n make_v a_o proper_a figure_n and_o have_v a_o suitable_a attendance_n there_o be_v a_o necessary_a subordination_n of_o servant_n so_o that_o the_o inferior_a servant_n may_v be_v at_o the_o beck_n of_o their_o superior_a officer_n to_o answer_v the_o several_a part_n of_o their_o respective_a duty_n thus_o a_o great_a man_n live_v like_o a_o prince_n and_o keep_v a_o court_n of_o his_o own_o in_o general_n it_o may_v be_v say_v no_o country_n be_v more_o favourable_a than_o england_n to_o servant_n who_o general_o live_v here_o with_o more_o ease_n and_o less_o subjection_n and_o have_v large_a salary_n than_o any_o where_o else_o the_o truth_n be_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o servant_n how_o by_o go_v to_o service_n he_o deve_v himself_o of_o what_o be_v dear_a to_o mankind_n his_o liberty_n and_o subject_n his_o will_n to_o another_o who_o sometime_o prove_v magget-headed_n cruel_a or_o tyrannical_a i_o think_v it_o but_o reasonable_a to_o have_v a_o tender_a regard_n for_o good_a servant_n for_o this_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v that_o great_a man_n of_o spain_n cardinal_n ximenes_n so_o note_v in_o his_o time_n who_o prove_v so_o bountiful_a and_o so_o generous_a a_o master_n to_o his_o servant_n that_o history_n to_o this_o day_n do_v admire_v he_o for_o it_o as_o for_o stubborn_a and_o unruly_a servant_n the_o law_n of_o england_n give_v master_n and_o mistress_n power_n to_o correct_v they_o and_o resistance_n in_o a_o servant_n be_v punish_v with_o severe_a penalty_n but_o for_o a_o servant_n to_o kill_v his_o master_n or_o mistress_n be_v so_o high_a a_o crime_n that_o it_o be_v count_v petty_a treason_n or_o a_o crime_n next_o to_o high_a treason_n since_o christianity_n prevail_v here_o england_n admit_v of_o no_o foreign_a slave_n in_o foreign_a plantation_n indeed_o the_o english_a as_o other_o nation_n buy_v and_o sell_v negro_n as_o slave_n but_o a_o foreign_a slave_n bring_v over_o into_o england_n be_v upon_o land_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la free_a from_o slavery_n though_o not_o from_o ordinary_a service_n it_o be_v true_a there_o have_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o tenure_n here_o call_v a_o tenure_n in_o villeinage_n and_o the_o tenant_n villain_n who_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o bondman_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o lord_n may_v take_v redemption_n of_o he_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o to_o make_v he_o free_a he_o may_v put_v he_o out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n at_o his_o will_n and_o may_v beat_v and_o chastise_v but_o not_o maim_v he_o now_o such_o villain_n be_v out_o of_o date_n though_o the_o law_n concern_v they_o stand_v unrepealed_a to_o this_o day_n servorum_fw-la &_o nativorum_fw-la say_v spelman_n apud_fw-la nos_fw-la sublata_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la &_o quas_fw-la ideo_fw-la possidebant_fw-la terras_fw-la vel_fw-la praedia_fw-la hodie_fw-la libere_fw-la tenent_fw-la sub_fw-la antiquae_fw-la servitutis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n out_o of_o fortescue_n have_v this_o note_n impius_fw-la &_o crudelis_fw-la judicandus_fw-la qui_fw-la libertati_fw-la non_fw-la tavet_fw-la for_o which_o he_o give_v this_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o anglia_fw-it jura_n in_o omni_fw-la casu_fw-la daunt_v favorem_fw-la libertati_fw-la the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o all_o case_n stand_v for_o liberty_n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o part._n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o new_a state_n of_o england_n under_o their_o majesty_n k._n william_n and_o q._n mary_n contain_v a_o description_n of_o the_o several_a court_n of_o judicature_n viz._n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n privy_a council_n and_o all_o other_o court_n with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o present_a officer_n in_o church_n and_o state_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1691._o the_o new_a state_n of_o england_n part_n iii_o of_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o great_a council_n of_o england_n the_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o august_n assembly_n the_o world_n be_v the_o court_n that_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v parliament_n from_o the_o french_a parliament_n and_o this_o from_o their_o verb_n parlour_n to_o speak_v or_o talk_n together_o the_o same_o be_v take_v in_o a_o twofold_a sense_n first_o as_o it_o include_v the_o legislative_a power_n of_o england_n as_o when_o we_o say_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o acceptation_n it_o include_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o each_o of_o which_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n in_o make_v law_n so_o that_o without_o their_o joint_n consent_v no_o law_n can_v by_o either_o abrogate_a or_o make_v second_o in_o a_o vulgar_a sense_n as_o when_o we_o say_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n or_o the_o king_n have_v call_v a_o parliament_n by_o which_o be_v mean_v the_o two_o house_n viz._n the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o this_o court_n be_v a_o body_n corporate_a consist_v according_a to_o the_o first_o acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o though_o the_o name_n parliament_n by_o which_o it_o be_v now_o call_v be_v not_o probable_o old_a than_o the_o conquest_n by_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n yet_o it_o be_v make_v plain_o by_o ancient_a record_n and_o precedent_n that_o the_o former_a king_n of_o england_n even_o in_o the_o saxons-time_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n great_a national_a council_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o our_o parliament_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n say_v lambard_n the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_z commons_z it_o be_v most_o apparent_a say_v prinn_n by_o all_o the_o old_a precedent_n before_o the_o conquest_n that_o all_o our_o ancient_a council_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o parliament_n call_v by_o different_a name_n in_o several_a age_n till_o at_o las●_n that_o of_o parliament_n be_v fix_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o our_o king_n nobles_z senators_z aldermen_z wiseman_n knight_n and_o commons_o be_v usual_a present_n and_o vote_v there_o as_o member_n and_o judge_v the_o same_o be_v aver_v
become_v bind_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o inventory_n the_o court_n of_o alderman_n have_v power_n to_o send_v he_o to_o newgate_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o ●he_n submit_v and_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n will_v not_o release_v such_o person_n after_o the_o bond_n give_v the_o executor_n must_v procure_v 4_o freeman_n to_o appraise_v the_o testator_n good_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o must_v cause_v they_o to_o appear_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o london_n and_o take_v their_o oath_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o just_a and_o true_a valuation_n and_o appraisement_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o decease_a according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o judgement_n and_o skill_n when_o the_o appraisement_n be_v to_o be_v make_v the_o common_a crier_n be_v to_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o beforehand_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n to_o see_v the_o same_o be_v fair_o do_v and_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o the_o orphan_n and_o unless_o the_o common_a crier_n or_o his_o deputy_n be_v present_a and_o the_o inventory_n sign_v by_o the_o common_a crier_n the_o court_n of_o alderman_n will_v not_o allow_v thereof_o the_o appraisement_n be_v make_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o sign_v by_o the_o common_a crier_n and_o the_o appraiser_n it_o must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o common_a sergeant_n of_o the_o city_n or_o one_o of_o his_o clerk_n at_o his_o office_n in_o guildhall-yard_n he_o be_v the_o only_a person_n entrust_v by_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n to_o take_v all_o inventory_n and_o account_n of_o freement_n estate_n if_o he_o approve_v thereof_o he_o will_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v ingross_v and_o a_o duplicate_v of_o it_o to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o when_o the_o same_o be_v examine_v by_o he_o and_o his_o hand_n set_v thereto_o in_o testimony_n thereof_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n must_v in_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n swear_v the_o same_o inventory_n to_o be_v a_o true_a inventory_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o knowledge_n when_o the_o inventory_n be_v so_o exhibit_v the_o executor_n must_v become_v bind_v in_o a_o considerable_a penalty_n either_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o money_n that_o shall_v appear_v due_a to_o the_o orphan_n by_o the_o inventory_n or_o within_o two_o month_n to_o give_v good_a security_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o into_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o orphan_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o age_n or_o be_v marry_v if_o the_o executor_n pay_v the_o money_n into_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n the_o court_n of_o alderman_n usual_o allow_v five_o per_fw-mi cent_z interest_n for_o so_o much_o money_n of_o the_o testator_n estate_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o orphan_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n so_o as_o the_o same_o exceed_v not_o 500_o l_o and_o for_o legacy-mony_n 3_o l._n 6_o s._n 8._o d._n per_fw-la cent._n but_o if_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o pay_v the_o money_n into_o the_o chamber_n he_o must_v become_v bind_v with_o 3_o surety_n to_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o one_o or_o more_o recognizance_n or_o else_o by_o bond_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n due_a to_o orphan_n and_o in_o case_n the_o security_n live_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o london_n they_o must_v be_v bind_v by_o bond._n now_o as_o to_o recognizance_n the_o custom_n be_v never_o to_o make_v any_o touch_v orphan_n of_o great_a penalty_n than_o 400_o l._n and_o not_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o above_o 300._o therefore_o if_o the_o sum_n for_o example_n be_v 900_o l._n the_o security_n must_v become_v bind_v by_o 3_o recognizance_n each_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o 300_o l._n if_o a_o freeman_n leave_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o his_o child_n the_o executor_n must_v become_v bind_v with_o surety_n to_o account_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n thereof_o the_o security_n must_v take_v particular_a care_n that_o ●one_n of_o the_o orphan_n marry_v or_o be_v put_v apprentice_n with_o their_o consent_n without_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n first_o obtain_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o as_o the_o orphan_n come_v to_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n or_o to_o be_v marry_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n the_o security_n must_v take_v care_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o guildhall_n with_o a_o person_n to_o prove_v his_o age._n then_o the_o orphan_n must_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o money_n due_a to_o he_o or_o she_o of_o the_o testator_n estate_n which_o must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o upon_o motion_n make_v by_o mr._n common_a sergeant_n the_o court_n do_v order_n that_o all_o bond_n enter_v into_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o such_o orphan_n portion_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o and_o cancel_v and_o if_o the_o security_n become_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o orphan_n will_v cross_v and_o discharge_v such_o recognizance_n the_o chamber_n of_o london_n be_v count_v the_o safe_a and_o best_a security_n in_o or_o about_o london_n 〈◊〉_d the_o money_n pay_v therein_o to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o city_n or_o any_o orphan_n be_v constant_o repay_v upon_o demand_n without_o any_o trouble_n and_o when_o orphan_n come_v to_o age_n or_o be_v marry_v with_o the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o cou●_n of_o alderman_n they_o may_v receive_v their_o portion_n if_o pay_v into_o the_o chamber_n at_o a_o hour_n notice_n though_o the_o sum_n be_v 10000_o l._n or_o more_o m●_n chamberlain_n and_o his_o clerk_n attend_v daily_a 〈◊〉_d that_o purpose_n the_o find_v or_o interest_n money_n be_v constant_o pay_v as_o it_o become_v due_a and_o the_o court_n ha●_n always_o take_v great_a care_n that_o every_o orphan_n shall_v receive_v his_o or_o her_z portion_n out_o of_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n without_o pay_v any_o other_o or_o great_a fee_n than_o have_v be_v pay_v tim●_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o custody_n of_o orphan_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n to_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o if_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o do_v intermarry_v with_o any_o orphan_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o say_a court_n such_o person_n may_v be_v fine_v by_o that_o court_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o portion_n of_o the_o orphan_n and_o un●●_n less_o such_o person_n do_v pay_v the_o fine_a or_o give_v bon●_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o in_o some_o reasonable_a tim●_n though_o he_o shall_v have_v ten_o time_n a_o better_a estate_n 〈◊〉_d the_o orphan_n he_o intermarry_v yet_o the_o court_n may_v commit_v he_o to_o newgate_n there_o to_o remain_v ●●til_o the_o fine_a be_v pay_v but_o if_o he_o settle_v a_o estate_n upon_o the_o orphan_n as_o the_o court_n shall_v di●●ct_v and_o make_v application_n to_o the_o court_n ●●y_v petition_v to_o have_v the_o fine_a remit_v they_o ●ill_v in_o probability_n show_v favour_n to_o such_o per●on_n as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o like_a ca●s_n the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o commons_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o common_a council_n ●ave_n make_v several_a good_a act_n and_o order_n to_o pre●ent_a freeman_n child_n from_o marry_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o guardian_n ●nd_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o vicious_a course_n more_o particular_o a_o act_n of_o common_a council_n call_v judds_n law_n make_v in_o the_o mayoralty_n of_o sir_n andrew_n judd_n knight_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o king_n ●dward_o vi_o which_o law_n though_o unrepealed_a the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n have_v sometime_o for_o special_a reason_n think_v fit_a to_o dispense_v with_o in_o favour_n of_o orphan_n that_o have_v ●ought_v relief_n against_o the_o penalty_n therein_o mention_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n a_o freeman_n widow_n may_v require_v a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o personal_a ●state_n after_o his_o debt_n pay_v and_o funeral_n char●es_v discharge_v beside_o her_o widow_n chamber_n ●mished_v and_o his_o child_n may_v require_v another_o three_o part_n thereof_o the_o other_o three_o part_n ●f_o his_o estate_n he_o may_v by_o his_o last_o will_v give_v away_o ●ther_o to_o his_o wife_n or_o any_o of_o his_o child_n or_o ●ny_v other_o person_n whatsoever_o but_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o widow_n may_v require_v a_o moiety_n ●f_n his_o personal_a estate_n after_o debt_n pay_v together_o ●ith_v her_o widow_n chamber_n furnish_v and_o 〈◊〉_d a_o freeman_n make_v his_o will_n contrary_a to_o this_o custom_n and_o give_v away_o more_o than_o a_o three_o of_o his_o estate_n from_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n they_o may_v be_v relieve_v against_o such_o will_n by_o exhibit_v their_o bill_n in_o this_o court_n