north-cadbury_n north-cadbury_n which_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o come_v into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o botereaux_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o isabel_n daughter_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr moel_n it_o continue_v in_o the_o say_a family_n till_o the_o death_n of_o william_n the_o late_a lord_n botereaux_n who_o die_v two_o ed._n 4._o without_o issue-male_a this_o lordship_n with_o a_o very_a great_a inheritance_n descend_v to_o margaret_n his_o daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n marry_v to_o robert_n lord_n hungerford_n from_o who_o it_o descend_v to_o mary_n lady_n hungerford_n their_o great_a granddaughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o edward_n lord_n hastings_n and_o hungerford_n father_n to_o george_n the_o first_o of_o that_o surname_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o which_o family_n it_o continue_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o james_n 1._o that_o sir_n francis_n hastings_n young_a son_n to_o francis_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o same_o and_o have_v no_o child_n do_v alienate_v it_o e_fw-la ivel_n continue_v its_o course_n towards_o the_o sea_n join_v with_o the_o river_n parrot_n which_o a_o little_a more_o northward_o be_v encreas_fw-la d_o by_o the_o thone_n near_o the_o head_n of_o this_o stand_v orchard_n orchard_n orchard_n former_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o portman_n but_o now_o that_o family_n be_v extinct_a in_o the_o late_a sir_n william_n portman_n he_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o his_o cousin-german_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n mr._n henry_n seymour_n who_o now_o enjoy_v it_o and_o have_v his_o residence_n there_o i_o upon_o the_o parrot_n stand_v bridgwater_n bâ—idgewater_n earl_n of_o bâ—idgewater_n the_o earl_n whereof_o henry_n daubeny_n die_v without_o issue-male_a this_o title_n lie_v dead_a till_o the_o 15_o of_o jac._n 1._o when_o it_o be_v confer_v upon_o john_n egerton_n baron_n of_o ellesmere_n viscount_n brackley_n and_o son_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n egerton_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n john_n and_o this_o john_n by_o a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n f_o from_o hence_o let_v we_o go_v along_o with_o mr._n camden_n northwest_n to_o glassenbury_n glassenbury_n glassenbury_n where_o among_o other_o curiosity_n he_o mention_n the_o bud_a of_o a_o hawthorn-tree_n on_o christmas-day_n the_o tree_n have_v be_v cut_v down_o these_o many_o year_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o still_o grow_v in_o the_o county_n from_o branch_n of_o that_o as_o particular_o one_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o william_n stroud_n esq_n possessor_n of_o the_o ground_n where_o the_o other_o stand_v another_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o white-hart_n inn_n in_o glassenbury_n g_o far_o northward_o be_v mendippe-hill_n mendippe-hill_n mendippe-hill_n famous_a for_o the_o lead-mine_n free_a for_o any_o englishman_n to_o work_v in_o except_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o right_n by_o steal_v any_o of_o the_o oar_n or_o tool_n of_o the_o other_o and_o their_o law_n or_o custom_n in_o that_o case_n be_v very_o remarkable_a the_o groviers_n for_o so_o the_o miner_n be_v call_v as_o the_o pit_n they_o sink_v be_v call_v grove_n live_v at_o some_o distance_n leave_v their_o tool_n and_o the_o oar_n they_o have_v get_v sometime_o open_a upon_o the_o hill_n or_o at_o best_a shut_v up_o in_o a_o slight_a hutt_v whoever_o among_o they_o steal_v any_o thing_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a be_v thus_o punish_v he_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o hutt_v and_o then_o dry_a fearn_v furze_n and_o such_o other_o combustible_a matter_n be_v put_v round_o it_o and_o fire_n set_v to_o it_o when_o it_o be_v on_o fire_n the_o criminal_a who_o have_v his_o hand_n and_o foot_n at_o liberty_n may_v with_o they_o if_o he_o can_v break_v down_o his_o hutt_v and_o make_v himself_o a_o passage_n out_o of_o it_o get_v free_a and_o be_v go_v but_o must_v never_o come_v to_o work_v or_o have_v to_o do_v any_o more_o on_o the_o hill_n this_o they_o call_v burn_v of_o the_o hill_n there_o be_v lead_v also_o dug_n on_o broadwell-down_a broad-well_a broad-well_a and_o other_o part_n thereabouts_o lie_v between_o wrinton_n and_o backwell_n about_o the_o west-end_n of_o mendippe-hill_n be_v find_v plenty_n of_o lapis_n calaminaris_n lie_v near_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o calcine_v and_o mix_v with_o copper_n make_v brass_n here_o be_v also_o some_o vein_n of_o magnesia_n or_o mangonesse_n and_o of_o yellow_a ochre_n h_o in_o those_o hill_n be_v ochiehole_n otherwise_o call_v wockey-hole_n wockie-hole_n wockie-hole_n which_o latter_a be_v certain_o the_o right_a come_v from_o Æ¿oc_n which_o do_v not_o imply_v any_o hollowness_n as_o 53._o as_o note_n upon_o polyolb_n p._n 53._o selden_n will_v have_v it_o for_o that_o be_v express_v by_o hole_n but_o signify_v crooked_a or_o as_o he_o also_o observe_v creeky_a not_o but_o that_o Æ¿oc_n may_v come_v from_o the_o british_a ogo_n so_o that_o camden_n conjecture_n may_v be_v pertinent_a enough_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v broach_v strange_a and_o extravagant_a fable_n concern_v this_o cave_n pass_v by_o those_o as_o impertinent_a the_o place_n be_v in_o itself_o so_o remarkable_a as_o very_o well_o to_o deserve_v our_o notice_n from_o a_o very_a narrow_a entrance_n it_o open_v into_o a_o large_a vault_n the_o roof_n whereof_o either_o for_o its_o height_n or_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o air_n they_o who_o go_v in_o can_v discover_v by_o the_o light_n of_o candle_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o after_o have_v clamber_v over_o several_a rough_a and_o unequal_a passage_n among_o the_o moist_a rock_n you_o come_v at_o last_o to_o a_o stream_n of_o very_o clear_a cold_a water_n in_o several_a place_n of_o this_o cave_n one_o may_v see_v that_o the_o dropping_n of_o water_n increase_v the_o rock_n and_o turn_v into_o stone_n in_o some_o place_n hang_v down_o like_o icicle_n i_o among_o those_o hill_n be_v chuton_n chuton_n chuton_n famous_a for_o the_o seat_n of_o william_n bonvill_n who_o lie_v inter_v with_o his_o lady_n in_o the_o chancel_n at_o chuton_n it_o be_v now_o the_o manor_n as_o well_o as_o title_n of_o the_o present_a lord_n waldgrave_n who_o father_n by_o k._n james_n 2._o be_v create_v baron_n waldgrave_n of_o chuton_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v chue_v magna_n or_o bishops-chue_a chue_v chue_v magna_n or_o bishop_n chue_v where_o be_v dug_n up_o a_o red_a bolus_fw-la call_v by_o the_o countrypeople_n reding_n from_o thence_o distribute_v all_o over_o england_n for_o the_o mark_v of_o sheep_n and_o such_o other_o use_n it_o be_v also_o often_o use_v by_o apothecary_n instead_o of_o bolus_n armenus_n a_o mile_n east_n from_o chue-magna_a on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n chue_n lie_v stanton-drew_a stanton-drew_a stanton-drew_a ms._n stanton-drew_a aubr_n ms._n where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o monument_n of_o stone_n like_o those_o of_o stone-henge_n in_o wiltshire_n but_o these_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o big_a as_o the_o stone-henge_n one_o nor_o stand_v in_o so_o clear_a a_o plain_a the_o hedge_n and_o tree_n mix_v among_o they_o have_v make_v they_o less_o take_v notice_n of_o two_o mile_n south_n of_o stanton_n draw_v at_o stowey_n stowey_n stowey_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n above_o the_o church_n rise_v a_o large_a spring_n that_o be_v never_o dry_a the_o water_n come_v from_o thence_o as_o it_o run_v down_o through_o stowey_n cover_v the_o thing_n it_o meet_v in_o its_o way_n with_o a_o stony_a crust_n this_o effect_n it_o have_v not_o in_o the_o very_a source_n nor_o within_o 20_o yard_n where_o it_o rise_v the_o place_n where_o it_o work_v most_o be_v about_o forty_o or_o fifty_o yard_n from_o the_o rise_n at_o a_o fall_v high_a than_o a_o man_n head_n there_o it_o sheath_n every_o thing_n with_o stony_a case_n and_o make_v the_o side_n of_o the_o bank_n hard_a rock_n and_o from_o thence_o all_o along_o its_o stream_n it_o cover_v stick_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o crust_n see_v a_o large_a description_n of_o it_o in_o a_o letter_n from_o mr._n lock_v insert_v in_o boyle_n hist_o of_o the_o air_n pag._n 140._o k_n return_v southward_o over_o mendippe_n hill_n we_o meet_v with_o wells_n well_n well_n where_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o be_v a_o bishop_n seat_n till_o john_n de_fw-fr villula_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 1._o remove_v it_o to_o bath_n the_o bishop_n be_v call_v bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o well_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o almost_o 200_o year_n after_o john_n the_o bishop_n be_v only_o call_v bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o sometime_o of_o glaston_n but_o not_o of_o wells_n so_o that_o our_o author_n affirm_v afterward_o when_o he_o come_v to_o bath_n that_o this_o john_n do_v retinere_fw-la wellensis_n episcopi_fw-la nomen_fw-la i.e._n still_o keep_v the_o title_n of_o bishop_n of_o wells_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o a_o vulgar_a error_n for_o bishop_n godwin_n in_o his_o english_a tract_n of_o the_o bishop_n express_o say_v that_o he_o
belong_v to_o nigel_n kyre_n pp_n next_o be_v ricot_n ricot_n ricot_n which_o still_o continue_v in_o the_o family_n of_o the_o norris_n and_o be_v now_o part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a james_n earl_n of_o abingdon_n who_o have_v that_o honour_n confer_v upon_o he_o novemb_n 29._o 1682._o and_o have_v marry_v eleanora_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o sir_n henry_n lee_n baronet_n by_o she_o have_v issue_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a montague_n lord_n norris_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o heiress_n to_o the_o family_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o honourable_a venables_n baron_n of_o kenderton_n qq_fw-la south_n and_o by_o west_n of_o dorchester_n be_v two_o bank_n with_o a_o trench_n between_o they_o therefore_o call_v dike-hill_n 322._o dike-hill_n pag._n 322._o which_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o dr._n plot_n can_v be_v part_n of_o any_o roman_a way_n because_o extend_v only_o as_o a_o string_n to_o the_o great_a bow_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n but_o rather_o a_o fortification_n such_o as_o p._n ostorius_n be_v say_v by_o tacitus_n to_o have_v raise_v on_o the_o river_n antona_n and_o sabrina_n or_o else_o some_o of_o the_o outwork_n of_o the_o fortification_n on_o long_a witenham-hill_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o water_n which_o perhaps_o be_v the_o sinnodunum_n of_o the_o ancient_a britain_n so_o he_o rr_z not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v ewelme_n ewelme_n ewelme_n the_o rectory_n whereof_o with_o a_o canonâ—y_n of_o christ-church_n king_n james_n 1._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n annex_v to_o the_o office_n of_o regius-professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o oxford_n as_o he_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o government_n of_o the_o hospital_n here_o to_o that_o of_o professor_n in_o physic_n which_o prince_n however_o represent_v as_o of_o a_o mean_a spirit_n for_o his_o inclination_n to_o peace_n be_v yet_o one_o of_o the_o high_a patron_n to_o learning_n and_o the_o great_a benefactor_n to_o this_o university_n and_o deserve_v to_o have_v his_o memory_n vindicate_v from_o the_o common_a aspersion_n cast_v upon_o it_o by_o man_n of_o ignorance_n and_o man_n of_o arm_n ss_z then_o the_o thames_n run_v forward_o to_o henly_n henly_n henly_n which_o dr._n plot_n take_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a town_n in_o the_o whole_a county_n so_o call_v say_v he_o from_o the_o british_a hen_n which_o signify_v old_a and_o lley_n a_o place_n and_o perhaps_o may_v be_v the_o head_n town_n of_o the_o people_n call_v ancalites_n that_o revolt_v to_o caesar_n tt_z at_o some_o distance_n be_v watlington_n watlington_n watlington_n which_o by_o the_o name_n one_o will_v imagine_v to_o be_v of_o no_o less_o than_o british_a antiquity_n 332_o plot._n p_o 332_o as_o seem_v to_o point_v out_o to_o we_o *_o the_o old_a way_n of_o make_v their_o town_n or_o city_n a_o account_n whereof_o strabo_n have_v leave_v we_o viz._n grove_n fence_v about_o with_o tree_n cut_v down_o and_o lay_v cross_a one_o another_o within_o which_o they_o build_v they_o shed_v for_o both_o themselves_o and_o cattle_n the_o same_o way_n of_o fence_v the_o saxon_n call_v watelas_n hurdle_n or_o wattle_n from_o whence_o the_o town_n probable_o enough_o may_v have_v its_o name_n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n henry_n the_o last_o earl_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n marry_v diana_n second_o daughter_n to_o william_n cecil_n earl_n of_o exeter_n and_o die_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o breda_n an._n 1625._o without_o issue_n upon_o which_o robert_n vere_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o hugh_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o aubry_n de_fw-fr vere_n second_o son_n of_o earl_n john_n the_o five_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n an._n 2_o car._n 1._o restore_v to_o this_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o oxford_n who_o take_v to_o wife_n beatrix_n van_fw-mi hemmema_n of_o friezland_n have_v issue_n by_o she_o aubrey_n the_o present_a earl_n knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n who_o marry_v diana_n daughter_n to_o george_n kirk_n esq_n but_o by_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o oxfordshire_n anagallis_n foemina_fw-la flore_fw-la coeruleo_fw-la female_a or_o blew-flowered_a pimpernel_n at_o battle_n near_o oxford_n park_n p._n 554._o arundo_fw-la vallatoria_fw-la foliis_fw-la ex_fw-la luteo_fw-la variegatis_fw-la paint_a or_o gild_a reed_n find_a by_o mr._n bobert_n in_o the_o river_n thames_n not_o far_o from_o oxford_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o accidental_a variety_n it_o deserve_v to_o be_v mention_v be_v very_o ornamental_a in_o garden_n atriplex_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la sinuata_fw-la spicata_fw-la d._n plot._n hist._n nat_n oxon._n it_o be_v find_v common_o on_o dunghill_n grow_v together_o with_o goose-foot_n orache_n geranium_fw-la columbinum_n maximum_fw-la foliis_fw-la dissectis_fw-la d._n plot._n hist_o nat_n oxon._n columbinum_fw-la majus_fw-la foliis_fw-la imis_fw-la longis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la pediculum_fw-la divisis_fw-la moris_n hist_o the_o great_a dovesfoot_n cranesbill_n with_o dissect_a leaf_n in_o hedge_n about_o marston_n and_o on_o that_o part_n of_o botley_n causey_n next_o oxford_n in_o great_a plenty_n gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la aristatum_fw-la radice_fw-la non_fw-la repent_v sylvaticum_fw-la dogs-grass_n with_o awn_n find_a plentiful_o grow_v in_o stoken-church_n wood_n mr._n bobert_n gramen_fw-la secalinum_n majus_fw-la sylvaticum_fw-la gr._n secalinum_fw-la majus_fw-la park_n a_fw-fr gr._n hordeaceum_fw-la montanum_fw-la sive_fw-la majus_fw-la c._n b._n wild_a rye_n grass_n of_o the_o wood_n in_o stoken-church_n wood_n also_o idem_fw-la gramen_fw-la cyperiode_n minimum_fw-la ranunculi_fw-la capitulo_fw-la rotundo_fw-la cyperus-grass_n with_o a_o round_a crowfoot-head_n frequent_o find_v on_o the_o bog_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o oxford_n idem_fw-la gramen_fw-la bromoide_v maximum_fw-la hirtum_fw-la park_n festuca_fw-la graminea_fw-la perennis_fw-la hirsuta_fw-la gluma_fw-la longiore_fw-la dumetorum_fw-la spicâ_fw-la divisâ_fw-la in_o godstow_n copse_n near_o oxford_n idem_fw-la helleborine_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la vel_fw-la damasonium_n montanum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la c_o b._n ger._n damasonium_n alpinum_fw-la seu_fw-la elleborine_n floribus_fw-la albis_fw-la j._n b._n elleborine_n minor_a flore_fw-la albo_fw-la park_n white-flowered_a bastard-hellebore_n in_o the_o wood_n near_o stoken-church_n not_o far_o from_o the_o way_n lead_v from_o oxford_n to_o lnod_n hordeum_fw-la nudum_fw-la seu_fw-la gymnocrithon_n j._n b._n zeopyron_n sive_fw-la triticospeltum_a c._n b._n park_n hordeum_fw-la nudum_fw-la ger._n cujus_fw-la figura_fw-la huic_fw-la plantae_fw-la minimè_fw-la respondet_fw-la naked_a barley_n it_o be_v sow_o in_o the_o field_n about_o islip_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o other_o place_n it_o be_v real_o a_o species_n of_o wheat_n and_o no_o barley_n only_o its_o ear_n resemble_v the_o hordeum_fw-la dystichum_fw-la orobanche_fw-mi verbasculi_fw-la odour_n d._n plot._n hist_o nat_n oxon._n birds-nest_n smell_v like_o primrose-root_n at_o the_o bottom_n o_o tree_n in_o the_o wood_n near_o stoken_v church_n saxifraga_n anglica_n annua_fw-la alsines_fw-mi folio_fw-la d._n plot._n hist_o nat_n oxon._n annual_a pearl-wort_n in_o the_o walk_v of_o baliol-college_n garden_n and_o on_o the_o fallow-field_n about_o hedington_n and_o cowley_n plentiful_o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n stachys_n fuchsii_n j._n b._n ger._n major_a germanica_n c._n b._n park_n base_a horehound_n nigh_o witney-park_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o thereabouts_o plentiful_o tilia_fw-la foliis_fw-la molliter_fw-la hirsutis_fw-la viminibus_fw-la rubris_fw-la fructu_fw-la tetragono_fw-la it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o red_a lime_n and_o grow_v natural_o in_o stoken-church_n wood_n mr._n bobert_n tormentilla_n reptans_fw-la alata_fw-la foliis_fw-la profundiùs_fw-la serratis_fw-la pentaphyllum_fw-la minus_fw-la viride_fw-la flore_fw-la aureo_fw-la tetrapetalo_fw-la radiculas_fw-la in_o terram_fw-la è_fw-la geniculis_fw-la demittens_fw-la moris_n hist_o creep_v tormentil_n with_o deep_o indent_a leaf_n in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o cornfield_n between_o hockley_n and_o shotover-wood_n and_o elsewhere_o triticum_fw-la spica_fw-la multiplici_fw-la c._n b._n ger._n park_n many-eared_n wheat_n it_o have_v be_v sow_o about_o biceter_fw-la and_o weston_n on_o the_o green_a viola_n martia_n hirsuta_fw-la major_a in_fw-la odora_fw-la d._n plot._n hist_o nat_n oxon._n &_o moris_n hist._n trachelii_n folio_n d._n merret_n violet_n with_o throatwort-leaves_a in_o magdalen-college-cops_n shotover-hill_n stow-wood_n and_o many_o other_o place_n plentiful_o it_o be_v find_v in_o most_o country_n viola_n palustris_fw-la rotundifolia_fw-la d._n plot._n hist_o nat_n oxon._n round-leaved_n marsh-violet_n in_o the_o bog_n about_o stow-wood_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o cherwell_n between_o oxford_n and_o water-eyton_n but_o spare_o clematis_n daphnoide_v major_a c._n b._n daphnoid_v latifolia_fw-la seu_fw-la vinca_n pervinca_fw-la major_a park_n the_o great_a periwinkle_n in_o the_o highway_n between_o wolverton_n and_o yarnton_n and_o in_o several_a hedge_n thereabouts_o i_o be_o not_o yet_o full_o satisfy_v that_o this_o be_v a_o native_a of_o england_n though_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o place_n mention_v
those_o day_n for_o make_v of_o brick_n and_o divers_a other_o roman_n coin_n and_o vessel_n be_v find_v as_o mr._n stow_n tell_v we_o belong_v to_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o burial_n beside_o what_o he_o mention_n such_o as_o the_o coin_n of_o trajan_n and_o antoninus_n pius_n lamp_n lachrymatory_n patinae_fw-la and_o vessel_n of_o white_a earth_n with_o long_a neck_n and_o handle_n which_o i_o suppose_v must_v be_v the_o gutti_fw-ge use_v in_o their_o sacrifice_n 177._o sacrifice_n survey_v p._n 177._o there_o be_v many_o roman_a coin_n also_o discover_v in_o the_o foundation_n of_o aldgate_n when_o it_o be_v rebuilt_a in_o the_o year_n 1607._o which_o be_v former_o keep_v in_o the_o guild-hall_n 121_o guild-hall_n ibid._n p._n 121_o but_o many_o more_o of_o all_o kind_n since_o the_o late_a fire_n in_o the_o foundation_n of_o st._n paul_n church_n now_o rebuild_v and_o in_o the_o make_n of_o fleet-ditch_n which_o be_v careful_o collect_v by_o mr._n john_n conier_n citizen_n and_o apothecary_n of_o london_n and_o be_v now_o many_o of_o they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o ingenious_a mr._n woodward_n the_o present_a professor_n of_o physic_n in_o gresham-college_n london_n many_o urn_n and_o coin_n have_v be_v also_o meet_v with_o in_o dig_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o new_a building_n in_o goodmans-field_n as_o there_o daily_o be_v in_o many_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n especial_o in_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n w_n southwark_n be_v it_o be_v true_a apr._n 23._o 1549._o 4_o edw._n 6._o purchase_v of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o six_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o pound_n two_o shilling_n and_o a_o penny_n and_o annex_v to_o their_o city_n and_o erect_v immediate_o into_o a_o new_a ward_n call_v the_o bridg-ward_n without_o and_o be_v thenceforth_o to_o be_v esteem_v within_o the_o government_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o london_n and_o their_o deputy_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v license_v to_o enjoy_v and_o use_v all_o such_o law_n and_o privilege_n whatsoever_o within_o their_o borough_n and_o precinct_n as_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n do_v within_o their_o city_n 443._o city_n stow_n survey_n p_o 442_o 443._o which_o possible_o may_v move_v our_o author_n to_o place_v its_o history_n here_o but_o it_o be_v not_o thereby_o remove_v out_o of_o surrey_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n grant_n whereby_o care_n be_v take_v that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n shall_v do_v and_o execute_v all_o such_o thing_n within_o the_o borough_n as_o other_o justice_n might_n within_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n and_o that_o he_o as_o escheator_n within_o the_o borough_n and_o precinct_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o direct_v precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o surrey_n for_o the_o time_n be_v surrey_n be_v see_v more_o of_o this_o in_o surrey_n x_o the_o hospital_n of_o christ-church_n found_v anno_fw-la 1552._o by_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o our_o author_n time_n maintain_v but_o 600_o orphan_n whereof_o part_n boy_n and_o part_v girl_n and_o both_o the_o child_n of_o freeman_n of_o this_o city_n since_o the_o fund_z be_v uncertain_a depend_v as_o well_o upon_o the_o casual_a charity_n both_o of_o live_v and_o die_a person_n as_o upon_o its_o real_a estate_n the_o number_n have_v be_v augment_v and_o diminish_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o increase_n and_o decrease_v of_o that_o sort_n of_o charity_n however_o it_o seldom_o now_o maintain_v less_o than_o 1000_o annual_o nor_o be_v there_o reason_n to_o fear_v they_o will_v ever_o have_v few_o here_o have_v run_v through_o the_o several_a school_n at_o 15_o year_n they_o be_v put_v forth_o to_o a_o seven_o year_n apprenticeship_n except_o some_o boy_n of_o the_o best_a part_n who_o be_v send_v to_o the_o university_n and_o there_o also_o maintain_v for_o seven_o year_n which_o be_v the_o present_a state_n of_o king_n edward_n foundation_n school_n mathematical_a school_n to_o this_o there_o have_v be_v add_v another_o of_o late_a year_n style_v the_o new_a royal_a foundation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o consist_v of_o 40_o boy_n all_z wearing_z badge_n appropriate_v to_o their_o institution_n to_o be_v fill_v up_o successive_o out_o of_o such_o of_o the_o abovementioned_a child_n as_o have_v attain_v to_o a_o competency_n in_o fair_a writing_n and_o latin_a learning_n thenceforward_a they_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o mathematics_n and_o art_n of_o navigation_n till_o they_o be_v 16_o year_n of_o age_n at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v dispose_v of_o in_o a_o seven_o year_n apprenticeship_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o navigation_n which_o institution_n most_o high_o charitable_a in_o itself_o and_o tend_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o the_o security_n and_o advancement_n of_o our_o trade_n be_v found_v the_o 19_o of_o august_n anno_fw-la 25_o car._n 2._o earl_n of_o middlesex_n sir_n lionel_n cranfield_n kt._n merchant_n of_o london_n have_v for_o his_o great_a ability_n be_v first_o make_v master_n of_o the_o request_n then_o of_o the_o great_a wardrobe_n and_o after_o of_o the_o ward_n and_o at_o last_o privy_a counsellor_n upon_o the_o 19_o of_o july_n 19_o jac._n 1._o be_v advance_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n cranfield_n of_o cranfield_n in_o bedfordshire_n and_o to_o the_o office_n and_o dignity_n of_o lord_n high_a treasure_n of_o england_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n sept._n 2._o 1622._o 20_o jac._n 1._o to_o the_o earldom_n of_o middlesex_n who_o by_o his_o second_o wife_n anne_n daughter_z to_z james_z bret_z of_o howbey_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n esquire_n have_v issue_n four_o son_n james_n edward_n lionel_n and_o william_n whereof_o james_n and_o lionel_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o honour_n but_o both_o die_a without_o issue_n this_o title_n descend_v to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n frances_n marry_v to_o richard_n earl_n of_o dorset_n and_o her_o issue_n and_o be_v according_o now_o enjoy_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n earl_n of_o dorset_n and_o middlesex_n lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o household_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o middlesex_n communicate_v by_o mr._n james_n petiver_n filicula_n saxatilis_fw-la ramosa_fw-la maritima_fw-la nostras_fw-la raii_n synop_n &_o hist_o plant._n small-branched_a stone-fern_n on_o many_o old_a wall_n in_o and_o about_o london_n as_o the_o savoy_n westminster_n royal_a garden_n etc._n etc._n fungus_n spongiosus_fw-la niger_n reticulatus_fw-la doliolis_fw-la vinosis_n adnascens_fw-la raii_n synop_v mr._n doody_n spung-like_a mushroom_n in_o most_o vault_n stick_v to_o the_o wine_n cask_n eruca_n sylvestris_fw-la ger._n sylv_v vulgatior_fw-la park_n major_a lutea_fw-la caule_v aspero_fw-la c._n b._n tenuifolia_fw-la perennis_fw-la fl_fw-mi luteo_fw-la j._n b._n wild_a rocket_n on_o old_a wall_n about_o this_o city_n frequent_o as_o on_o london-wall_n between_o cripplegate_n and_o bishopsgate_n the_o charterhouse_n etc._n etc._n plentiful_o viscum_fw-la ger._n vulgar_a park_n baccis_fw-la albis_fw-la c._n b._n quercus_fw-la &_o aliarum_fw-la arborum_fw-la j._n b._n misseltoe_n on_o some_o tree_n at_o clarendon_n house_n st._n james_n nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la amarum_fw-la park_n majus_fw-la &_o amarum_fw-la c._n b._n nasturtium_n aq_fw-fr fl_fw-mi majore_fw-la elatius_fw-la raii_n sin_v bitter_a cress_n on_o the_o thames-bank_n between_o peterborough-house_n and_o chelsey_n conserva_fw-la reticulata_fw-la raii_n hist_n plant._n append_v 1852._o &_o synop_n 15._o mr._n doody_n net_v crowsilk_n in_o some_o ditch_n about_o westminster_n and_o hounslow-heath_n bardana_n major_a rosea_fw-la park_n 1222._o lappa_fw-la rosea_fw-la c._n b._n prodr_n 102._o rose_n burdock_n this_o variety_n which_o caspar_n bauhine_n averr_v to_o be_v find_v frequent_o about_o leipsick_a i_o have_v observe_v near_o the_o thames_n between_o westminster_n and_o chelsey_n juncus_n caule_v triangulari_fw-la merr._n pin._n 67._o the_o three-cornered_a bulrush_n in_o the_o thames_n between_o peterborough-house_n and_o the_o horse-ferry_n westminster_n cyperus_n rotundus_fw-la litoreus_fw-la inodorus_fw-la j._n b._n rotundus_fw-la inodorus_fw-la anglicus_n c._n b._n rotundus_fw-la litoâ—eos_fw-la ger._n rotundus_fw-la litoreus_fw-la inodorus_fw-la anglicus_n park_n round-rooted_n bastard_n cyperus_n sagitta_n aquatica_fw-la omnium_fw-la minima_fw-la raii_n synop_v append_v 242._o the_o least_o arrow-head_n observe_v by_o that_o most_o curious_a botanist_n dr._n plukenet_n to_o grow_v with_o the_o two_o last_o salix_fw-la minima_fw-la fragilis_fw-la foliis_fw-la longissimis_fw-la untrinqueviridibus_fw-la non_fw-la serratis_fw-la raii_n synop_v append_v 238._o dr._n sherard_n green_a osier_n among_o the_o willow_n on_o the_o thames_n side_n between_z westminster_z and_o chelsey_n salix_fw-la folio_fw-la amygdalino_n utrinque_fw-la aurito_fw-la corticem_fw-la abjiciens_fw-la raii_n synop_v 216._o almond-leaved_a
luxus_fw-la non_fw-la infula_fw-la tantum_fw-la ornavit_fw-la diri_fw-la quae_fw-la tibi_fw-la causa_fw-la mali_fw-la glottiadae_fw-la quantum_fw-la decorant_fw-la te_fw-la glascua_n musae_n quae_fw-la celsum_fw-la attollunt_fw-la clara_fw-la sub_fw-la astra_fw-la caput_fw-la glotta_n decus_fw-la rerum_fw-la piscosis_fw-la nobilis_fw-la undis_fw-la finitimi_fw-la recreate_v jugera_fw-la laeta_fw-la soli_fw-la ast_n glottae_n decus_fw-la &_o vicinis_fw-la gloria_fw-la terris_fw-la glascua_n faecundat_fw-la flumine_fw-la cuncta_fw-la svo_fw-la not_o haughty_a prelate_n ever_o adorn_v thou_o so_o nor_o stately_a mitre_n cause_n of_o all_o thy_o woe_n as_o cluyd_n muse_n grace_v thy_o bless_a abode_n and_o lift_v thy_o head_n among_o the_o deathless_a god_n cluyd_v great_a flood_n for_o plenteous_a fish_n renown_v and_o gentle_a stream_n that_o cheer_v the_o fruitful_a ground_n but_o happy_a glascow_n cluyd_n chief_a pride_n glory_n of_o that_o and_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o spread_v round_o the_o riches_n of_o her_o noble_a tide_n on_o this_o side_n the_o cluyd_v upon_o its_o bank_n lie_v the_o barony_n of_o reinfraw_n renfraw_n baron_n of_o renfraw_n so_o call_v from_o its_o principal_a town_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v ptolemy_n randvara_fw-la randvara_fw-la randvara_fw-la on_o the_o river_n cathcart_n upon_o which_o the_o ancient_a baron_n of_o cathcart_n cathcart_n baron_n cathcart_n have_v his_o habitation_n near_o adjoin_v for_o this_o little_a province_n be_v full_a of_o nobility_n lie_v cruikston_n cruikston_n cruikston_n ancient_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o darley_n from_o who_o by_o right_a of_o marriage_n it_o come_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o lenox_n whence_o henry_n the_o father_n of_o king_n james_n the_o 6._o be_v call_v lord_n darley_n halkead_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o ros_n roos_n baron_n of_o roos_n descend_v original_o of_o english_a blood_n as_o derive_v their_o lineage_n from_o that_o robert_n roos_n of_o work_n who_o leave_v england_n and_o come_v under_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n paslay_n paslay_n paslay_n former_o a_o famous_a monastery_n found_v by_o alexander_n the_o second_o high_a steward_n of_o scotland_n inferior_a to_o few_o for_o its_o noble_a church_n and_o rich_a furniture_n addition_n furniture_n see_v the_o addition_n but_o now_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o k._n james_n 6._o it_o give_v a_o seat_n and_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o claud_n hamilton_n a_o young_a son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o castle-heralt_n and_o sempill_n who_o lord_n be_v baron_n sempill_v sempil_n baron_n sempil_n and_o by_o ancient_a right_a sheriff_n of_o this_o barony_n but_o i_o have_v read_v that_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o reinfraw_n by_o a_o peculiar_a right_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o scotland_n b_o lennox_z along_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o cluyd_v above_o glascow_n levinia_n or_o lennox_n run_v a_o long_a way_n northward_o among_o a_o continue_a series_n of_o hill_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n levin_n ptolemy_n lelanonius_n â—â—â—â—noniâ—â—_n â—â—â—â—noniâ—â—_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o cluyde_n out_o of_o logh-lomund_a â—â—â—â—nd_n â—â—gh_o â—â—â—â—nd_n a_o lake_n that_o dilate_v itself_o under_o the_o mountain_n twenty_o mile_n long_o and_o eight_o mile_n broad_a excellent_o well_o stock_v with_o fish_n especial_o one_o sort_n peculiar_a to_o it_o fish_n â—â—e_z fish_n they_o call_v it_o pollac_n it_o have_v likewise_o many_o island_n in_o it_o concern_v which_o there_o use_v to_o be_v many_o traditional_a story_n among_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o people_n as_o for_o the_o floating-island_n here_o i_o shall_v not_o call_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o in_o question_n for_o what_o shall_v hinder_v a_o body_n from_o swim_v that_o be_v dry_a and_o hollow_a like_o a_o pinnace_n and_o light_a than_o ordinary_a 20._o â—â—â—i_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 20._o pliny_n tell_v we_o that_o certain_a green_a island_n cover_v with_o reed_n and_o rush_n float_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o lake_n of_o vadimon_n but_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o neighbour_n that_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o place_n to_o be_v judge_n whether_o this_o old_a distich_n of_o our_o nechâ—m_n be_v true_a or_o no_o ditatur_fw-la fluviis_fw-la albania_n saxea_fw-la ligna_fw-la that_o lomund_n multa_fw-la frigiditate_fw-la potens_fw-la scotland_n enrich_v with_o river_n timber_n throw_v into_o cold_a lomund_n water_n turn_v to_o stone_n there_o be_v many_o fisherman_n cottage_n round_o about_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o logh_n but_o nothing_o worth_a our_o notice_n except_o kilmoronock_v â—â—â—â—oroâ—â—â—k_v â—â—â—â—oroâ—â—â—k_v a_o fine_a house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cassil_n seat_v upon_o the_o east_n side_n which_o have_v a_o delicate_a prospect_n into_o the_o logh_n but_o at_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o levin_n out_o of_o the_o logh_n into_o the_o cluyde_n stand_v alcluyd_a â—â—cluid_fw-la â—â—cluid_fw-la so_o call_v by_o the_o ancients_n bede_n observe_v that_o it_o signify_v the_o rock_n cluyde_v but_o i_o know_v not_o in_o what_o language_n ar-cluid_a in_o the_o british_a certain_o signify_v upon_o cluid_n and_o cluid_a in_o old_a english_a signify_v a_o rock_n succeed_v age_n call_v it_o dunbritton_n â—â—â—britâ—â—â—_n â—â—â—britâ—â—â—_n that_o be_v the_o britain_n town_n and_o corrupt_o by_o a_o transposition_n of_o letter_n â—â—â—â—noâ—â—m_fw-la â—â—â—â—noâ—â—m_fw-la dunbarton_n because_o the_o britain_n hold_v it_o a_o long_a time_n against_o the_o scot_n pict_n and_o saxon_n for_o both_o by_o nature_n and_o situation_n it_o be_v the_o strong_a castle_n in_o all_o scotland_n fix_v upon_o a_o craggy_a two-headed_a rock_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n in_o a_o green_a plain_n upon_o one_o of_o its_o head_n stand_v a_o high_a watch-tower_n on_o the_o other_o which_o be_v somewhat_o low_o many_o strong_a tower_n it_o have_v but_o one_o ascent_n to_o it_o and_o that_o on_o the_o north-side_n between_o the_o two_o head_n have_v scarce_o room_n enough_o to_o pass_v one_o by_o one_o by_o step_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n crosswise_o with_o a_o world_n of_o labour_n upon_o the_o westside_n the_o levin_n upon_o the_o south_n the_o cluyde_n serve_v instead_o of_o ditch_n eastward_o lie_v a_o morass_n which_o every_o tide_n be_v whole_o under_o water_n towards_o the_o north_n it_o be_v very_o well_o secure_v by_o the_o steepness_n of_o its_o situation_n here_o some_o remain_v of_o the_o britain_n who_o as_o gildas_n write_v general_o retreat_v for_o shelter_n and_o entrench_v themselves_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o craggy_a inaccessible_a mountain_n in_o thick_a forest_n and_o rock_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n presume_v upon_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o place_n and_o their_o own_o courage_n defend_v themselves_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o 300_o year_n in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o their_o enemy_n for_o in_o bede_n time_n as_o he_o himself_o write_v it_o be_v the_o best_a fortify_v city_n the_o britain_n have_v hoveden_n r._n hoveden_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 756._o eadbert_n king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o oeng_v king_n of_o the_o pict_n with_o their_o joint_a force_n shut_v it_o up_o on_o every_o side_n and_o drive_v it_o to_o that_o extremity_n that_o it_o be_v surrender_v upon_o article_n of_o this_o place_n the_o territory_n round_o about_o be_v call_v the_o sheriffdom_n of_o dunbarton_n and_o have_v long_o have_v the_o earl_n of_o lennox_n for_o sheriff_n by_o inheritance_n now_o as_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o lennox_n lennox_n the_o earl_n of_o lennox_n not_o to_o mention_v those_o more_o ancient_a one_o duncan_n be_v earl_n of_o lennox_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o robert_n the_o 2._o who_o die_v and_o leave_v two_o only_a daughter_n behind_o he_o one_o of_o which_o be_v marry_v to_o alan_n stewart_n stewart_n stewart_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o robert_n a_o young_a son_n of_o walter_n the_o 2._o high_a steward_n of_o scotland_n and_o a_o brother_n of_o alexander_n stewart_n the_o 2._o founder_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n of_o scotland_n for_o this_o illustrious_a family_n take_v its_o name_n from_o that_o honourable_a office_n of_o high_a steward_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n this_o alan_n have_v issue_n john_n earl_n of_o lennox_n and_o robert_n make_v captain_n of_o the_o scotch_a guard_n du_fw-fr corpse_n france_n scotch_a guard_n du_fw-fr corpse_n in_o france_n first_o raise_v by_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o 6._o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o good_a service_n that_o nation_n have_v do_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n as_o also_o lord_n of_o aubigny_n in_o auvergne_n by_o the_o same_o king_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o valour_n john_n have_v issue_n matthew_n earl_n of_o lennox_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o james_n hamilton_n by_o mariona_n daughter_n to_o king_n james_n the_o 2._o by_o who_o he_o have_v john_n earl_n of_o lennox_n who_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o deliver_v king_n james_n the_o 5._o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o douglass_n and_o hamilton_n be_v kill_v by_o
the_o honour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntley_n from_o k._n james_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1449._o l_o murray_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n grampius_n which_o by_o a_o continual_a range_n of_o close_o join_v hill_n as_o it_o be_v extend_v its_o ridge_n with_o many_o rise_n and_o sinking_n to_o this_o very_a country_n the_o vacomagi_n in_o ancient_a time_n have_v their_o habitation_n upon_o the_o bay_n of_o vararis_n vararis_n vacomagi_n sinus_n vararis_n where_o now_o murray_n frith_n murray_n frith_n lie_v in_o latin_a moravia_n note_v for_o its_o fertility_n pleasantness_n and_o profitable_a product_n of_o fruit-tree_n the_o spey_n a_o noble_a river_n open_v a_o passage_n through_o this_o country_n into_o the_o sea_n wherein_o it_o lodge_v itself_o after_o it_o have_v water_v rothes_n castle_n whence_o the_o family_n of_o lesley_n derive_v their_o title_n of_o earl_n ever_o since_o k._n james_n the_o second_o advance_v geo._n lesley_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o rothes_n of_o this_o spey_n thus_o our_o poet_n necham_n spey_n loca_fw-la mutantis_fw-la praeceps_fw-la agitator_n arenae_fw-la inconstans_fw-la certas_fw-la nescit_fw-la habere_fw-la vias_fw-la officium_fw-la lintris_fw-la corbis_fw-la subit_fw-la hunc_fw-la regit_fw-la audax_fw-la cursus_fw-la labentis_fw-la nauta_fw-la fluenta_fw-la sequens_fw-la great_a spey_n drive_v forward_o with_o impetuous_a force_n huge_a bank_n of_o sand_n and_o know_v no_o certain_a course_n here_o for_o a_o boat_n a_o osier-pannier_n row_v by_o some_o bold_a peasant_n glide_v along_o the_o flood_n the_o river_n loxa_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n now_o call_v loss_n hide_v itself_o hard_a by_o in_o the_o sea_n near_o this_o we_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o elgin_n in_o which_o as_o also_o in_o forres_n adjoin_v j._n dunbar_n of_o cumnock_n descend_v from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n do_v justice_n as_o hereditary_a sheriff_n but_o when_o it_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o enter_v the_o sea_n it_o find_v a_o more_o plain_a and_o soft_a soil_n and_o spread_v itself_o into_o a_o lake_n well_o store_v with_o swan_n wherein_o the_o herb_n olorina_fw-la grow_v plentiful_o here_o upon_o it_o stand_v spiny_a spiny_a baron_n spiny_a castle_n of_o which_o alexander_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lindsay_n be_v now_o the_o first_o baron_n as_o also_o kinloss_n kinloss_n baâ—on_n kinloss_n a_o near_a neighbour_n former_o a_o famous_a monastery_n call_v by_o some_o kill-flos_a from_o certain_a flower_n there_o miraculous_o spring_v up_o on_o a_o sudden_a where_o the_o corpse_n of_o king_n duff_n murder_v and_o here_o hide_v be_v first_o find_v 972._o find_v in_o the_o year_n 972._o have_v for_o its_o lord_n edward_n brus_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o england_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v privy_a council_n create_v by_o k._n james_n the_o 6_o baron_n brus_n of_o kinloss_n elgin_n kinloss_n now_o earl_n of_o elgin_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o shore_n more_o inward_a where_o bean_n castle_n now_o stand_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v that_o banatia_n banatia_n banatia_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o year_n 1460_o a_o marble_n vessel_n very_o fine_o engrave_v and_o full_a of_o roman_a coin_n hard_o by_o be_v nardin_n or_o narne_n sheriffdom_n narne_v sheriffdom_n a_o hereditary_a sheriffdom_n of_o the_o cambell_n of_o lorn_n where_o in_o a_o peninsula_n there_o stand_v a_o fort_n of_o a_o mighty_a height_n build_v with_o wonderful_a work_n and_o forme_o hold_v by_o the_o dane_n a_o little_a off_o be_v logh-nesse_a a_o very_a large_a lake_n three_o and_o twenty_o mile_n long_o the_o water_n whereof_o be_v so_o warm_a that_o even_o in_o this_o cold_a and_o freeze_a climate_n it_o never_o freeze_v from_o this_o by_o a_o very_a small_a isthmus_n of_o hill_n the_o logh_n lutea_fw-la or_o lothea_n which_o by_o aber_n let_v itself_o into_o the_o western_a ocean_n be_v divide_v upon_o these_o lake_n there_o stand_v ancient_o two_o note_v fortification_n call_v from_o the_o logh_n one_o innerness_n the_o other_o innerlothy_n innerness_n have_v the_o marquis_n of_o huntley_n for_o its_o hereditary_a sheriff_n who_o have_v a_o large_a jurisdiction_n hereabout_o addition_n hereabout_o see_v thâ—_n addition_n but_o take_v here_o what_o j._n johnston_n write_v upon_o these_o two_o place_n innerness_n and_o innerlochy_n imperii_fw-la veteris_fw-la duo_fw-la propugnacula_fw-la quondam_a primaque_fw-la regali_fw-la moenia_fw-la structa_fw-la manu_fw-la turribus_fw-la oppositis_fw-la adverso_fw-la in_o limine_fw-la spectant_fw-la haec_fw-la zephyrum_fw-la solis_fw-la illa_fw-la orientis_fw-la equos_fw-la amnibus_fw-la hinc_fw-la atque_fw-la hinc_fw-la cincta_fw-la utique_fw-la piscibus_fw-la amnes_fw-la foecundi_fw-la haec_fw-la portu_fw-la perpete_fw-la tuta_fw-la patet_fw-la haec_fw-la fuit_fw-la at_o iaceo_fw-la heu_fw-la jam_fw-la nunc_fw-la sine_fw-la nomine_fw-la tellus_fw-la hospita_fw-la quae_fw-la regum_fw-la est_fw-la hospita_fw-la facta_fw-la feris_fw-la altera_fw-la spirat_fw-la adhuc_fw-la tenuis_fw-la sufflamina_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la quae_fw-la dabit_fw-la &_o fati_fw-la turbine_fw-la victa_fw-la manus_fw-la dic_fw-la ubi_fw-la nunc_fw-la carthago_n potens_fw-la ubi_fw-la martia_n roma_n trojaque_fw-la &_o immensae_fw-la ditis_fw-la opes_fw-la asiae_n quid_fw-la mireris_fw-la enim_fw-la mortalia_fw-la cedere_fw-la fatis_fw-la corpora_fw-la cum_fw-la videas_fw-la oppida_fw-la posse_fw-la mori_fw-la two_o stately_a fort_n the_o realm_n old_a guardian_n stand_v the_o first_o great_a wall_n of_o royal_a bvilder_n prove_v their_o lofty_a turret_n on_o the_o shore_n be_v show_v one_o to_o the_o rise_n one_o the_o set_a sun_n all_o round_a well_o stock_v with_o fish_n fair_a river_n lay_v and_o one_o present_v a_o safe_a and_o easy_a bay_n such_o once_o it_o be_v but_o now_o a_o nameless_a place_n where_o prince_n lodge_v the_o mean_a cattle_n graze_v tother_o survive_v and_o faint_o breathe_v as_o yet_o but_o must_v ever_o long_o submit_v to_o conquer_a fate_n where_o be_v haughty_a carthage_n now_o with_o all_o her_o power_n where_o be_v rome_n and_o troy_n that_o rule_v as_o great_a before_o where_o the_o vast_a riches_n of_o the_o asian_a shore_n no_o wonder_n then_o that_o we_o frail_a man_n shall_v die_v when_o town_n themselves_o confess_v mortality_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n robert_n brus_n thomas_n randolph_n his_o sister_n son_n a_o person_n that_o take_v infinite_a pain_n for_o his_o country_n and_o meet_v with_o much_o opposition_n be_v very_o famous_a under_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o murray_n â—â—â—ray_n eâ—rlâ—_n of_o â—â—â—ray_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n rob._n 2._o john_n de_fw-fr dunbar_n have_v the_o king_n daughter_n and_o with_o her_o the_o earldom_n of_o murray_n as_o a_o amends_o for_o her_o lose_a virginity_n under_o k._n james_n the_o second_o william_n creichton_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o archibald_n douglass_n have_v a_o violent_a contest_v for_o this_o earldom_n when_o against_o the_o law_n and_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n douglass_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o young_a daughter_n of_o james_n de_fw-fr dunbar_n earl_n of_o murray_n be_v prefer_v before_o creichton_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o elder_a by_o the_o power_n and_o great_a interest_n that_o william_n earl_n douglass_n have_v with_o the_o king_n which_o be_v so_o very_o great_a that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o advance_v this_o brother_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o murray_n but_o another_o brother_n likewise_o to_o the_o earldom_n of_o ormond_n and_o two_o of_o his_o cousin_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o angus_n and_o morton_n but_o this_o his_o greatness_n a_o thing_n never_o to_o be_v trust_v to_o when_o so_o exorbitant_a be_v his_o ruin_n soon_o after_o under_o king_n james_n the_o 5_o his_o own_o brother_n who_o he_o have_v constitute_v vicegerent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n enjoy_v this_o honour_n and_o within_o our_o memory_n james_n a_o natural_a son_n of_o k._n james_n the_o 5_o have_v this_o honour_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o his_o sister_n qu._n marry_o who_o ill_o requite_v she_o when_o have_v get_v some_o few_o of_o the_o nobility_n on_o his_o side_n he_o depose_v she_o a_o most_o wicked_a precedent_n for_o crown_a head_n but_o the_o punishment_n of_o heaven_n soon_o fall_v upon_o he_o be_v quick_o after_o shot_n through_o with_o a_o musket_n bullet_n his_o only_a daughter_n bring_v this_o title_n to_o her_o husband_n james_n steward_n of_o down_o descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a to_o wit_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albany_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o some_o that_o envy_v he_o leave_v behind_o he_o his_o son_n james_n his_o successor_n in_o this_o honour_n m_o loqhvabre_n all_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n beyond_o the_o nesse_n which_o bend_v down_o to_o the_o western_a coast_n and_o join_v to_o the_o lake_n aber_n be_v thence_o call_v loghuabre_n that_o be_v in_o the_o ancient_a british_a tongue_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lake_n that_o which_o lie_v towards_o the_o northern_a coast_n rosse_n loghuabre_n abound_v much_o in_o pasture_n and_o wood_n and_o have_v some_o vein_n of_o iron_n but_o very_o little_o produce_v of_o corn_n it_o
and_o hold_v there_o can_v not_o be_v three_o person_n and_o one_o god_n among_o other_o tenant_n he_o assert_v that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n our_o saviour_n mother_n be_v a_o harlot_n that_o there_o be_v no_o resurrection_n that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v a_o mere_a fable_n and_o that_o the_o apostolical_a see_v be_v a_o imposture_n and_o a_o groundless_a usurpation_n upon_o these_o article_n duff_n be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n and_o be_v thereupon_o burn_v at_o hoggis_n green_a near_o dublin_n on_o the_o monday_n after_o the_o octave_n of_o easter_n in_o the_o year_n 1328._o mcccxxviii_o on_o tuesday_n in_o easter-week_n thomas_n fitz_n john_n earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o office_n of_o justiciary_a by_o friar_n roger_n outlaw_n prior_n of_o kilmaynan_n the_o same_o year_n david_n o_o tothil_n a_o stout_a rapperie_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v burn_v church_n and_o destroy_v many_o people_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n to_o the_o toll_n of_o the_o city_n before_o nicholas_n fastol_a and_o elias_n ashburne_n judge_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n who_o sentence_v he_o to_o be_v drag_v at_o a_o horse_n tail_n through_o the_o city_n to_o the_o gallow_n and_o to_o be_v hang_v upon_o a_o gibbet_n which_o be_v after_o execute_v according_o item_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n moris_n fitz_n thomas_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n to_o destroy_v the_o bourkeyn_n and_o the_o poer_n the_o same_o year_n william_n lord_n bourk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n be_v knight_v at_o london_n on_o whitsunday_n and_o the_o king_n give_v he_o his_o seignory_n item_n this_o year_n james_n botiller_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o england_n and_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o ormond_n be_v before_o call_v earl_n of_o tiperary_n the_o same_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o northampton_n where_o many_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n meet_v and_o a_o peace_n be_v renew_v between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o confirm_v by_o marriage_n it_o be_v enact_v also_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n with_o several_a of_o the_o english_a nobility_n shall_v go_v to_o berwick_n upon_o tweed_n to_o see_v the_o marriage_n solemnize_v the_o same_o year_n after_o the_o solemnity_n of_o this_o match_n at_o berwick_n be_v over_o robert_z brus_n king_n of_o scot_n william_n lord_n burk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n the_o earl_n of_o menete_v and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o scotch_a nobility_n come_v very_o peaceable_o to_o cragfergus_n whence_o they_o send_v to_o the_o justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o the_o council_n that_o they_o will_v meet_v they_o at_o green_a castle_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o peace_n between_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n but_o the_o justiciary_a and_o council_n come_v not_o accotd_v to_o the_o king_n appointment_n he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n after_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n where_o he_o stay_v six_o day_n and_o make_v a_o great_a entertainment_n after_o which_o he_o go_v into_o conaught_n the_o same_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n catharine_n the_o virgin_n the_o bishop_n of_o ossory_n certify_v to_o the_o king_n council_n that_o sir_n arnold_n pour_v be_v upon_o divers_a article_n convict_v before_o he_o of_o heresy_n whereupon_o at_o the_o bishop_n suit_n sir_n arnold_n poer_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n be_v arrest_v and_o clap_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o bishop_n come_v to_o dublin_n in_o order_n to_o prosecute_v he_o but_o he_o excuse_v himself_o because_o his_o enemy_n have_v waylay_v he_o for_o his_o life_n so_o that_o the_o king_n council_n can_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o business_n wherefore_o sir_n arnold_n be_v keep_v prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n till_o the_o follow_a parliament_n which_o be_v in_o midlent_a where_o all_o the_o irish_a nobility_n be_v present_a the_o same_o year_n friar_n roger_n outlaw_n prior_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o ireland_n lord_n justice_n and_o chancellor_n of_o ireland_n be_v scandalize_v by_o the_o say_a bishop_n for_o favour_v heresy_n and_o for_o advise_v and_o abet_v sir_n arnold_n in_o his_o heretical_a practice_n wherefore_o the_o friar_n find_v himself_o so_o unworthy_o defame_v petition_v the_o king_n council_n that_o he_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o clear_v himself_o which_o upon_o consultation_n they_o grant_v and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v for_o three_o day_n together_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o person_n who_o can_v inform_v against_o the_o say_a friar_n he_o shall_v come_v in_o and_o prosecute_v he_o but_o no_o body_n come_v upon_o which_o roger_n the_o friar_n procure_v the_o king_n be_v write_v to_o summon_v the_o elder_n of_o ireland_n viz._n the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o the_o mayor_n of_o dublin_n cork_n limerick_n waterford_n and_o drogheda_n also_o the_o sheriff_n and_o seneschal_n together_o with_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o freeholders_n to_o repair_v to_o dublin_n out_o of_o which_o six_o be_v choose_v to_o examine_v the_o cause_n viz._n m._n william_n rodyard_n dean_n of_o the_o cathedral-church_n of_o s._n patrick_n in_o dublin_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n mary_n the_o prior_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o dublin_n m._n elias_n lawles_n and_o mr._n peter_n willebey_v who_o convene_v those_o who_o be_v cite_v and_o examine_v they_o all_o apart_o who_o depose_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a honest_a faithful_a and_o zealous_a embracer_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o will_v if_o occasion_n serve_v lie_v down_o his_o life_n for_o it_o and_o because_o his_o vindication_n be_v so_o solemn_a he_o make_v a_o noble_a entertainment_n for_o all_o they_o who_o will_v come_v the_o same_o year_n in_o lent_n die_v sir_n arnold_n pover_fw-mi in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o lay_v a_o long_a time_n unbury_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o predicant_n friar_n mcccxxix_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n the_o irish_a nobility_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n to_o wit_v the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n moris_n lord_n fitz_n thomas_n the_o earl_n of_o louth_n william_n bermingham_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peer_n where_o be_v a_o new_a peace_n make_v between_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o my_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n and_o the_o lord_n with_o the_o king_n council_n make_v a_o order_n against_o riot_n or_o any_o other_o breach_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n so_o that_o every_o nobleman_n shall_v govern_v within_o his_o own_o seignory_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n make_v a_o great_a feast_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n make_v another_o in_o s._n patrick_n church_n in_o dublin_n as_o do_v also_o friar_n roger_n outlaw_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n on_o the_o three_o day_n at_o kylmaynan_n and_o after_o this_o they_o go_v all_o home_n again_o the_o same_o year_n on_o s._n barnaby_n eve_n sir_n john_n bermingham_n earl_n of_o louth_n be_v kill_v at_o balybragan_n in_o urgale_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o with_o he_o his_o own_o brother_n peter_n bermingham_n beside_o robert_n bermingham_n his_o repute_a brother_n and_o sir_n john_n bermingham_n son_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n lord_n of_o anry_n william_n finne_n bermingham_n the_o lord_n anry_n uncle_n son_n simon_n bermingham_n the_o aforesaid_a william_n son_n thomas_n berminghan_n son_n to_o robert_n of_o conaught_n peter_n bermingham_n son_n to_o james_n of_o conaught_n henry_n bermingham_n of_o conaught_n and_o richard_n talbot_n of_o malaghide_v a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n beside_o 200_o man_n who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v after_o this_o slaughter_n simon_n genevil_n man_n invade_v the_o country_n of_o carbry_n that_o they_o may_v by_o their_o plunder_v ruin_v the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o theft_n and_o murder_n they_o have_v so_o often_o commit_v in_o meth_n but_o by_o their_o rise_n they_o prevent_v the_o invasion_n and_o slay_v 76_o of_o the_o lord_n simon_n be_v man_n the_o same_o year_n also_o on_o the_o day_n after_o trinity-sunday_n john_n gernon_n and_o his_o brother_n roger_n gernon_n come_v to_o dublin_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o those_o of_o urgale_n that_o they_o may_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o on_o the_o tuesday_n after_o s._n john's-day_n john_n and_o roger_n hear_v the_o lord_n william_n bermingham_n be_v a_o come_n to_o dublin_n leave_v
plain_n there_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a prospect_n on_o all_o side_n and_o a_o curious_a index_n which_o they_o call_v a_o compass_n for_o the_o use_n of_o mariner_n the_o town_n be_v not_o very_o large_a but_o its_o name_n and_o reputation_n be_v very_o great_a among_o all_o nation_n and_o that_o not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o harbour_n as_o for_o the_o excellence_n of_o the_o native_n sort_n native_n in_o sea-service_n of_o all_o sort_n for_o to_o mention_v not_o other_o this_o town_n give_v be_v to_o sir_n francis_n drake_n drake_n sir_n francis_n drake_n knight_n in_o maritime_a achievement_n without_o dispute_n the_o great_a captain_n of_o our_o age_n who_o first_o to_o repair_v the_o loss_n he_o have_v suffer_v from_o the_o spaniard_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v himself_o say_v as_o it_o be_v block_n do_v up_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n for_o two_o year_n together_o with_o continual_a defeat_v and_o travel_v over_o the_o strait_n of_o dariena_n whence_o have_v descry_v the_o south-sea_n as_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o it_o make_v such_o impression_n on_o his_o mind_n that_o like_o themistocles_n inflame_v with_o the_o trophy_n of_o miltiades_n he_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v want_v to_o himself_o his_o country_n and_o his_o own_o glory_n if_o he_o do_v not_o complete_a the_o discovery_n therefore_o in_o the_o year_n 1577._o go_v off_o from_o hence_o and_o enter_v that_o sea_n by_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n through_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n and_o his_o own_o conduct_n though_o not_o without_o great_a change_n of_o fortune_n he_o next_o to_o magellanus_fw-la sail_v quite_o round_o the_o world_n in_o two_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n time_n whereupon_o a_o certain_a author_n have_v thus_o complemented_a he_o drake_n pererrati_fw-la novit_fw-la quem_fw-la terminus_fw-la orbis_fw-la quemque_fw-la semel_fw-la mundi_fw-la vidit_fw-la uterque_fw-la polus_fw-la si_fw-la taceant_fw-la homines_fw-la facient_fw-la te_fw-la sydera_fw-la notum_fw-la sol_fw-la nescit_fw-la comitis_fw-la immemor_fw-la esse_fw-la svi_fw-la drake_n who_o in_o triumph_n round_o the_o world_n have_v go_v who_o both_o the_o line_n and_o both_o the_o pole_n have_v know_v shall_v envious_a man_n their_o just_a applause_n deny_v thy_o worth_n will_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o sky_n phoebus_n himself_o will_v sing_v thy_o deathless_a praise_n and_o grace_v his_o fellow-trav'll_a with_o his_o ray_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o exploit_n and_o those_o of_o other_o bear_v here_o that_o have_v flourish_v in_o marine_a achievement_n be_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o my_o design_n be_v leave_v to_o historian_n nor_o have_v i_o any_o thing_n far_o to_o add_v here_o but_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n ealphege_n england_n the_o clergy_n first_o restrain_v from_o marry_v in_o england_n a_o learned_a and_o a_o marry_a priest_n flourish_v in_o this_o place_n for_o before_o the_o year_n 1102._o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o prohibit_v to_o marry_v here_o in_o england_n then_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n first_o introduce_v this_o violence_n to_o scripture_n and_o humane_a nature_n as_o our_o historian_n of_o that_o age_n complain_v and_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n express_o of_o anselm_n he_o prohibit_v the_o clergy_n of_o england_n to_o have_v wife_n who_o before_o that_o be_v not_o prohibit_v some_o think_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a purity_n other_o of_o great_a danger_n lest_o affect_v cleanness_n above_o their_o power_n they_o shall_v sink_v into_o horrible_a uncleanness_n to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o the_o christian_a name_n more_o inward_a not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n plim_n stand_v plimpton_n plimpton_n plimpton_n a_o pretty_a populous_a market-town_n where_o be_v still_o the_o relic_n and_o deform_a ruin_n of_o a_o castle_n of_o which_o many_o hold_v by_o tenure_n or_o as_o our_o lawyer_n call_v it_o in_o castle_n garde_fw-fr for_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o redversies_a or_o riparii_fw-la for_o both_o be_v read_v who_o be_v baron_n of_o plimpton_n and_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n courtney_n devonshire_n these_o be_v account_v caput_fw-la honoris_fw-la comitatus_fw-la devon_n have_v 89_o knights-fee_n appendant_a afterward_o by_o marriage_n the_o castle_n manor_n and_o honour_n of_o plimpton_n together_o with_o the_o earldom_n of_o devonshire_n and_o other_o large_a estate_n pass_v into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o courtney_n next_o to_o this_o stand_v plimpton_n s._n marry_o which_o lose_v its_o glory_n not_o long_o since_o when_o the_o monastic_a the_o here_o be_v a_o college_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o four_o prebendary_n that_o have_v be_v found_v by_o some_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n but_o because_o they_o will_v not_o part_v with_o their_o wife_n they_o be_v displace_v by_o bishop_n warlewast_o and_o a_o priory_n of_o canons-regular_a erect_v here_o goodwin_n catal._n of_o bishop_n dugdales_n monastic_a college_n of_o prebend_n there_o be_v dissolve_v which_o william_n warlewast_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n have_v former_o build_v more_o eastward_o appear_v modbery_n modbery_n modbery_n a_o small_a town_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o famous_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o campernulph_n who_o be_v also_o call_v deed_n call_v in_o old_a deed_n de_fw-fr campo_n arnulphi_n and_o by_o the_o vulgar_a champernoun_n champernoun_n champernoun_n knight_n who_o have_v have_v much_o honour_n by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o vautort_v f_o from_o the_o plim_n mouth_n where_o the_o south_n shore_n of_o this_o region_n begin_v the_o country_n go_v on_o with_o a_o wide_a and_o large_a front_n as_o far_o as_o steort_n as_o it_o be_v in_o saxon_a steort_n stert_n a_o promontory_n hâ—ghdutch_a stert_n 〈…〉_o in_o hâ—ghdutch_a as_o the_o word_n itself_o signify_v in_o saxon_a but_o assoon_o as_o the_o shore_n wind_n back_o again_o the_o river_n dert_n rise_v which_o flow_v from_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o county_n by_o dirty_a and_o mountainous_a place_n thence_o call_v dertmore_n dertmâ—â—e_n dertmâ—â—e_n where_o loadstone_n have_v be_v late_o find_v g_o fall_v then_o very_a steep_a and_o strong_a wash_v away_o with_o it_o the_o sand_n from_o the_o stannary_n which_o by_o degree_n choke_v up_o its_o channel_n through_o the_o forest_n of_o dertmore_n where_o david_n de_fw-fr sciredun_n hold_v land_n in_o sciredun_n and_o siplegh_n nevilli_n testa_n nevilli_n for_o find_v two_o arrow_n when_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n come_v to_o hunt_v in_o that_o forest_n and_o than_o it_o run_v by_o dertinton_n the_o barony_n heretofore_o of_o the_o martin_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o keims_n in_o wales_n as_o far_o as_o totness_n dirintâ—â—_n dirintâ—â—_n totneâ—s_n totneâ—s_n this_o ancient_a little_a town_n situate_v from_o west_n to_o east_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n be_v former_o of_o great_a note_n it_o do_v not_o geld_v according_a to_o domesday_n but_o when_o exeter_n geld_v and_o then_o it_o yield_v 40_o penny_n and_o be_v to_o serve_v upon_o any_o expedition_n either_o by_o land_n or_o sea_n and_o toteness_n barnestaple_n and_o lidford_n serve_v as_o much_o as_o exeter_n pay_v king_n john_n grant_v they_o the_o power_n of_o choose_v a_o mayor_n for_o their_o chief_a magistrate_n and_o edw._n 1._o endow_v it_o with_o many_o privilege_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n by_o the_o zouche_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n believe_v it_o be_v former_o the_o estate_n of_o judeal_o surname_v the_o totenais_n afterward_o of_o william_n briwer_n a_o very_a noble_a gentleman_n by_o one_o of_o who_o daughter_n it_o come_v to_o the_o breose_n and_o from_o they_o by_o a_o daughter_n likewise_o to_o george_n de_fw-fr cantelupo_n lord_n of_o abergevenny_n who_o sister_n melicent_n be_v marry_v to_o eudo_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouche_n bring_v it_o to_o the_o baron_n zouche_n and_o there_o it_o continue_v till_o john_n baron_fw-fr zouche_n be_v banish_v d_o for_o side_v with_o richard_n 3_o henry_n 7._o give_v it_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v to_o peter_n edgecomb_n a_o man_n both_o wise_a and_o noble_a h_o just_o by_o this_o town_n stand_v bery-pomery_a denominate_v from_o the_o pomery_n pomâ—y_n pomâ—y_n one_o of_o the_o noble_a family_n in_o these_o part_n who_o somewhat_o more_o to_o the_o eastward_o have_v a_o very_a neat_a castle_n a_o little_a far_o off_o from_o the_o bank_n they_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o radulph_n de_fw-fr pomery_n who_o in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n hold_v which_o dunwinesdon_n brawerdine_n pudeford_n horewood_n toriland_n helecom_v and_o this_o berie_n etc._n etc._n from_o totnes_n the_o neighbour_a shore_n be_v heretofore_o call_v totonese_n and_o the_o british_a history_n tell_v we_o that_o brutus_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n arrive_v here_o and_o havillanus_fw-la as_o a_o poet_n â—â—â—treâ—â—_n in_o â—â—â—treâ—â—_n follow_v the_o same_o authority_n write_v thus_o ind_n dato_fw-la cursu_fw-la brutus_n comitatus_fw-la achate_n gallorum_n spoliis_fw-la cumulatis_fw-la navibus_fw-la aequor_fw-la exarat_fw-la &_o superis_fw-la auraque_fw-la faventibus_fw-la
educate_v beside_o many_o other_o learned_a man_n william_n from_o this_o town_n call_v malmsburiensis_n malmesbury_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n to_o who_o learned_a industry_n the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o england_n be_v great_o indebt_v the_o town_n entire_o support_v by_o the_o abbey_n be_v fortify_v by_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n who_o when_o the_o war_n break_v out_o between_o henry_n of_o anjou_n and_o king_n stephen_n strengthen_v it_o with_o wall_n and_o a_o castle_n which_o be_v once_o in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o king_n henry_n 2._o henry_n 2._o a._n d._n 1152._o the_o castle_n indeed_o make_v a_o brave_a defence_n but_o all_o the_o historian_n say_v it_o be_v take_v at_o last_o by_o duke_n afterward_o king_n henry_n this_o magnificent_a bishop_n erect_v building_n here_o and_o at_o salisbury_n for_o space_n very_o large_a for_o cost_v very_o chargeable_a for_o show_v very_o beautiful_a the_o stone_n be_v set_v in_o such_o exact_a order_n that_o the_o joint_n can_v be_v see_v and_o the_o whole_a structure_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o stone_n but_o the_o castle_n not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o king_n john_n be_v raze_v for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o monk_n that_o so_o the_o abbey_n may_v be_v enlarge_v which_o daily_o increase_v in_o building_n and_o revenue_n till_o the_o fatal_a dissolution_n of_o monastery_n then_o the_o land_n and_o riches_n which_o have_v be_v so_o many_o year_n in_o gather_v be_v dissipate_v though_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o good_a work_n of_o pious_a christian_n aquisgran_n council_n aquisgran_n penance_n for_o sin_n and_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o church_n itself_o have_v suffer_v the_o same_o fate_n have_v not_o one_o stump_n a_o rich_a clothier_n by_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o intercession_n and_o more_o money_n recover_v it_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o town_n be_v folk_n who_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o parish-church_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v yet_o remain_v f_o from_o malmsbury_n the_o avon_n run_v to_o dantesey_n dantesey_n dantesey_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o knight_n once_o very_o eminent_a in_o these_o part_n from_o who_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o easterling_n common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o stradling_n and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o family_n of_o danvers_n of_o which_o henry_n danvers_n be_v late_o dignify_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o k._n james_n with_o the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o baron_n danvers_n of_o dantesey_n g_o danvers_n baron_fw-fr danvers_n six_o mile_n from_o hence_o the_o avon_n receive_v from_o the_o east_n a_o rivulet_n which_o run_v through_o calne_n caln_v caln_v a_o ancient_a little_a town_n on_o a_o stony_a ground_n adorn_v with_o a_o neat_a church_n where_o during_o the_o contention_n between_o the_o monk_n and_o secular_a priest_n about_o the_o coelibacy_n of_o the_o clergy_n clergy_n a_o synod_n about_o the_o coelibacy_n of_o the_o clergy_n a_o great_a synod_n be_v convene_v a._n d._n 977._o but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o dispute_n the_o convocation-house_n in_o which_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v assemble_v the_o beam_n break_v and_o the_o timber-frame_n burst_v asunder_o sudden_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n together_o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o which_o fall_v most_o be_v bruise_v and_o some_o kill_v but_o dunstan_n alone_o precedent_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o of_o the_o monk_n party_n escape_v unhurt_a by_o which_o miracle_n for_o so_o it_o be_v account_v in_o those_o time_n edward_n time_n malmesbury_n indeed_o make_v it_o a_o miracle_n to_o confirm_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o monk_n but_o huntingdon_n and_o bromton_n say_v it_o be_v a_o judgement_n upon_o the_o nobility_n for_o betray_v and_o murder_v their_o late_a k._n edward_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o monk_n be_v probable_o very_o much_o confirm_v from_o hence_o the_o avon_n now_o grow_v big_a run_v to_o chippenham_n chippenham_n chippenham_n by_o the_o saxon_n call_v cyppanham_n now_o only_o famous_a for_o its_o market_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n for_o cyppan_n in_o the_o saxon_a language_n signify_v to_o traffic_v be_v cyppan_n what_o it_o be_v and_o cypman_n a_o merchant_n and_o we_o yet_o retain_v cheppen_v and_o chappman_n or_o as_o the_o german_n say_v coppman_n london_n coppman_n of_o the_o same_o original_n be_v cheapside_n in_o london_n in_o those_o time_n it_o be_v the_o countryhouse_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n which_o king_n alfred_n by_o his_o will_n bequeath_v to_o his_o young_a daughter_n now_o there_o be_v nothing_o worth_a see_v but_o the_o church_n build_v as_o be_v evident_a from_o their_o coat_n of_o arm_n on_o the_o wall_n by_o the_o lord_n hungerford_n h_o over_o against_o this_o town_n though_o at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o river_n lie_v cosham_n cosham_n cosham_n now_o a_o small_a village_n heretofore_o honour_v with_o the_o country_n palace_n of_o king_n ethelred_n and_o the_o retiring-house_n of_o the_o free-school_n the_o the_o inhabitant_n still_o enjoy_v several_a privilege_n grant_v they_o by_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_z edmund_z earl_n of_o the_o same_o place_n obtain_v a_o charter_n for_o a_o weekly_a market_n since_o the_o restoration_n margaret_n hungerford_n build_v here_o a_o alms-house_n and_o free-school_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n from_o hence_o one_o may_v see_v castlecomb_n castlecomb_n castlecomb_n a_o ancient_a castle_n famous_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o welter_v of_o dunstavill_n lord_n of_o it_o time_n it_o man_n of_o great_a renown_n in_o their_o time_n from_o who_o the_o wriothesleys_n earl_n of_o southampton_n derive_v their_o pedigree_n for_o petronilla_n parnel_n petronilla_n or_o parnel_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o last_o walter_n marry_v rob._n de_fw-fr montford_n and_o have_v a_o son_n name_v william_n who_o sell_v this_o castle_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o land_n to_o bartholomew_n badilsmer_n from_o who_o it_o come_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v to_o the_o scroop_n who_o have_v hold_v it_o ever_o since_o but_o let_v we_o now_o again_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n on_o which_o lie_v leckham_n leckhâ—â—_n leckhâ—â—_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o bainard_n where_o roman_a coin_n be_v very_o often_o find_v as_o also_o lacock_n silverfield_n lacock_n leland_n say_v that_o in_o a_o field_n by_o lacock_n much_o roman_a money_n use_v to_o be_v find_v and_o it_o be_v call_v silverfield_n lacock_n lacock_n where_o that_o pious_a matron_n ela_n countess_n of_o salisbury_n in_o her_o widowhood_n build_v as_o she_o do_v likewise_o at_o henton_n somerset_n henton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n a_o monastery_n a._n d._n 1232._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o s._n bernard_n in_o which_o she_o devote_v herself_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n the_o avon_n who_o bank_n be_v thick_o set_v with_o tree_n have_v not_o run_v far_o beyond_o brumham_n once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o lord_n or_o true_o de_n s._n amando_fw-la st._n amand._n afterward_o of_o the_o bainton_n from_o they_o amaâ—â—_n they_o de_fw-fr â—_o amaâ—â—_n samond_n before_o it_o receive_v a_o rivulet_n from_o the_o east_n which_o rise_v near_o the_o castle_n de_fw-fr vies_z devise_n or_o the_o vies_z the_o divisio_fw-la of_o florentius_n wigorn._n deuâ—â—â—_n the_o vies_z deuâ—â—â—_n the_o divisae_fw-la of_o neubrigensis_n it_o be_v once_o a_o noble_a castle_n strong_o fortify_v by_o art_n and_o nature_n but_o now_o ruin_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n this_o be_v build_v at_o the_o vast_a expense_n of_o roger_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n that_o it_o may_v excel_v all_o the_o castle_n in_o england_n this_o man_n fortune_n have_v advance_v he_o from_o a_o poor_a mass-priest_n to_o be_v the_o second_o man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o fortune_n as_o one_o say_v have_v favour_v no_o man_n so_o far_o as_o to_o exempt_v he_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o lose_v whatever_o she_o give_v he_o for_o k._n stephen_n be_v angry_a with_o he_o take_v from_o he_o this_o castle_n and_o that_o of_o shirburn_n together_o with_o all_o his_o great_a riches_n and_o so_o plague_v the_o poor_a old_a man_n in_o prison_n with_o hunger_n and_o other_o trouble_n that_o between_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n and_o the_o torment_n of_o life_n he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o live_v and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o die_v about_o this_o time_n it_o be_v very_o much_o controvert_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o bishop_n by_o the_o canon-law_n to_o hold_v castle_n and_o if_o this_o by_o permission_n be_v allow_v whether_o in_o troublesome_a time_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v at_o the_o king_n disposal_n i_o the_o avon_n conjoin_v with_o this_o rivulet_n bend_v its_o course_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o present_o another_o brook_n from_o the_o south_n run_v into_o it_o
have_v be_v a_o long_a series_n of_o successor_n no_o less_o eminent_a for_o wealth_n and_o honour_n than_o for_o piety_n and_o devotion_n believe_v devotion_n but_o among_o other_o st._n swithin_n continue_v yet_o of_o great_a fame_n not_o so_o much_o for_o his_o sanctity_n as_o for_o the_o rain_n which_o usual_o fall_v about_o the_o feast_n of_o his_o translation_n in_o july_n by_o reason_n the_o sun_n than_o be_v cosmical_o with_o praesepe_n and_o aselli_fw-la note_v by_o ancient_a writer_n to_o be_v rainy_a constellation_n and_o not_o for_o his_o weep_n or_o other_o weep_a saint_n margaret_n the_o virgin_n and_o mary_n magdalen_n who_o feast_n be_v short_o after_o as_o some_o superstitious_o credulous_a have_v believe_v and_o by_o a_o peculiar_a privilege_n be_v chancellor_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o garter_n some_o of_o these_o at_o great_a expense_n have_v beautify_v and_o enlarge_v this_o church_n particular_o edington_n and_o walkeling_n but_o above_o all_o wickham_n who_o with_o incredible_a cost_n build_v the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o choir_n a_o neat_a and_o curious_a piece_n of_o work_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o between_o two_o pillar_n be_v his_o own_o monument_n the_o church_n have_v be_v according_o dedicate_v to_o new_a patron_n amphibalus_fw-la peter_n swithin_n and_o last_o to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v at_o present_a call_v among_o the_o saxon_n it_o be_v in_o great_a repute_n for_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o sepulture_n of_o some_o of_o their_o king_n who_o bone_n be_v gather_v by_o richard_n fox_n bishop_n and_o put_v into_o little_a gild_a coffin_n which_o with_o their_o several_a inscription_n he_o place_v upon_o a_o wall_n that_o run_v along_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o quire_n it_o be_v former_o call_v sax._n call_v ealdan-mynst_a chron._n sax._n ealden-mynst_a i.e._n the_o old_a monastery_n or_o minster_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o more_o modern_a one_o sax._n one_o niwan-mynst_a chron._n sax._n neÆ¿an-mynst_a i.e._n new_a minster_n which_o king_n aelfred_n found_v and_o to_o build_v the_o office_n belong_v to_o it_o buy_v of_o the_o bishop_n a_o certain_a piece_n of_o ground_n for_o every_o foot_n whereof_o he_o pay_v one_o mark_n according_a to_o the_o public_a standard_n this_o new_a college_n as_o well_o as_o the_o old_a one_o be_v first_o found_v for_o marry_a priest_n who_o be_v afterward_o expel_v by_o dunstan_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o the_o miracle_n of_o a_o cross_n speak_v and_o condemn_v the_o order_n and_o so_o monk_n be_v bring_v into_o their_o room_n these_o two_o monastery_n have_v their_o wall_n so_o near_o one_o another_o that_o when_o they_o be_v sing_v in_o one_o the_o noise_n be_v a_o disturbance_n to_o the_o other_o upon_o which_o arise_v some_o quarrel_n between_o the_o two_o society_n that_o afterward_o break_v out_o into_o feud_n this_o reason_n and_o another_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o great_a confluence_n of_o water_n which_o run_v down_o the_o street_n from_o the_o west-gate_n and_o make_v a_o stand_a pool_n at_o this_o new_a monastery_n do_v infect_v the_o air_n with_o unwholesome_a vapour_n cause_v the_o church_n 200_o year_n after_o its_o first_o building_n to_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o northern_a suburb_n to_o a_o place_n call_v hide_v hide-abby_n hide-abby_n where_o by_o the_o licence_n of_o henry_n 1._o the_o monk_n build_v a_o large_a and_o beautiful_a monastery_n which_o within_o a_o few_o year_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o henry_n of_o blois_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n as_o a_o private_a little_a history_n of_o that_o place_n tell_v we_o be_v miserable_o burn_v down_o in_o which_o fire_n be_v consume_v that_o famous_a cross_n the_o gift_n of_o canute_n the_o dane_n that_o as_o some_o old_a record_n deliver_v it_o cost_v he_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o all_o england_n but_o the_o monastery_n be_v raise_v again_o to_o a_o noble_a fabric_n as_o the_o present_a ruin_n testify_v and_o grow_v by_o degree_n till_o that_o fatal_a period_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o monk_n for_o then_o this_o house_n be_v demolish_v and_o the_o other_o of_o st._n trinity_n which_o be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n upon_o ejection_n of_o the_o monk_n have_v a_o new_a foundation_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o 12_o prebendary_n at_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o cathedral_n stand_v a_o spacious_a worsley_n spacious_a it_o be_v build_v a._n d._n 1137._o by_o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n leiger-book_n of_o st._n cross_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o mr._n worsley_n palace_n of_o the_o bishop_n call_v wolvesey_n fortify_v by_o several_z turrets_z almost_o surround_v by_o the_o river_n and_o reach_v to_o the_o city-wall_n m_o in_o the_o south_n suburb_n there_o be_v a_o neat_a college_n that_o answer_v it_o which_o william_n of_o wickham_n bishop_n of_o this_o see_v the_o great_a patron_n and_o encourager_n of_o learning_n that_o be_v in_o england_n wickham_n a_o college_n bâ—â—â—â—_n by_o william_n of_o wickham_n and_o who_o memory_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v through_o all_o age_n in_o the_o monument_n of_o learning_n build_v for_o a_o public_a school_n which_o afford_v great_a number_n of_o learned_a man_n both_o to_o church_n and_o state_n in_o this_o be_v maintain_v gentile_o a_o warden_n 10_o fellow_n 2_o master_n 70_o scholar_n servant_n scholar_n particular_o 3_o chaplain_n 3_o clerk_n a_o organist_n 16_o chorister_n and_o the_o statutable_a servant_n with_o some_o other_o there_o be_v also_o other_o eminent_a building_n in_o this_o city_n most_o of_o they_o consecrate_v to_o religious_a use_n which_o because_o time_n have_v destroy_v i_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o mention_v n_o though_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o abbey_n that_o partheâ—â—â—m_fw-la st._n mary_n abbey_n nunnery_n or_o monastery_n for_o virgin_n which_o aelfwide_a wife_n to_o king_n alfred_n found_v it_o have_v be_v so_o noble_a a_o piece_n of_o building_n as_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o still_o show_v and_o the_o place_n out_o of_o which_o henry_n 1._o 1_o maud_n wife_n to_o henry_n 1_o take_v his_o wife_n maud_n daughter_n of_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o who_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o norman_n be_v unite_v and_o by_o which_o mean_v that_o prince_n gain_v much_o on_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o english_a for_o she_o be_v great_a granddaughter_n to_o edmund_n ironside_n by_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o banish_v and_o a_o lady_n not_o only_o endow_v with_o all_o the_o virtue_n become_v a_o queen_n but_o more_o especial_o eminent_a for_o piety_n and_o devotion_n whereupon_o this_o old_a tetrastick_n be_v make_v in_o her_o commendation_n prospera_fw-la non_fw-la laetam_fw-la fecêre_fw-la nec_fw-la aspera_fw-la tristem_fw-la aspera_fw-la risus_fw-la ei_fw-la prospera_fw-la terror_fw-la erant_fw-la non_fw-la decor_fw-la effecit_fw-la fragilem_fw-la non_fw-la sceptra_fw-la superbum_fw-la sola_fw-la potens_fw-la humilis_fw-la sola_fw-la pudica_fw-la decens_fw-la nor_o bless_v rejoice_v nor_o when_o unhappy_a mourn_v to_o laughter_n grief_n and_o joy_n to_o fear_v she_o turn_v nor_o beauty_n make_v her_o frail_a nor_o sceptre_n proud_a humble_a though_o great_a and_o scarce_o more_o fair_a than_o good_a as_o to_o guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n so_o famous_a in_o story_n who_o in_o a_o single_a combat_n here_o conquer_v colbrand_n that_o danish_a typhoëus_n danish_a typhoëus_n giant_n and_o waltheof_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n behead_v in_o this_o place_n where_o afterward_o be_v the_o chapel_n of_o st._n giles_n and_o as_o to_o the_o famous_a adjoin_a hospital_n of_o st._n cross_n found_v by_o henry_n de_fw-fr blois_n brother_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o bishop_n of_o this_o city_n and_o far_o endow_v by_o henry_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n cardinal_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o all_o these_o because_o a_o full_a relation_n be_v already_o give_v of_o they_o in_o our_o common_a history_n as_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o winchester_n winchester_n earl_n of_o winchester_n to_o pass_v by_o clito_n a_o saxon_a who_o at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n be_v deprive_v of_o this_o ancient_a honour_n king_n john_n make_v saer_n quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n arms._n the_o quincy_n arms._n who_o arm_n be_v militaris_fw-la be_v baltheus_fw-la militaris_fw-la a_o fez_n with_o a_o lemniscus_n a_o lemniscus_n label_n of_o seven_o as_o i_o learn_v from_o his_o seal_n to_o he_o succeed_v roger_n his_o son_n who_o bear_v in_o a_o field_n gules_a seven_o rhombos_fw-la seven_o rhombos_fw-la mascle_n void_v or._n but_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a the_o honour_n be_v extinct_a in_o he_o for_o he_o marry_v the_o old_a daughter_n and_o co-heir_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n of_o alan_n lord_n of_o galloway_n in_o scotland_n in_o who_o right_a he_o be_v constable_n of_o scotland_n but_o by_o she_o he_o have_v only_o 3_o daughter_n of_o who_o the_o elder_a be_v marry_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la earl_n of_o
who_o be_v his_o godfather_n 13._o see_v bede_n lib._n 4._o c._n 13._o and_o upon_o baptism_n give_v he_o this_o token_n of_o adoption_n their_o country_n be_v now_o divide_v into_o three_o hundred_o with_o a_o very_a little_a change_n of_o the_o name_n meansborow_n eastmean_n two_o eastmean_n weastmean_n be_v only_o a_o tithing_n and_o not_o a_o hundred_o as_o the_o other_o two_o weastmean_n within_o which_o there_o be_v a_o raise_a hill_n surround_v at_o the_o top_n with_o a_o large_a trench_n and_o call_v old_a winchester_n where_o tradition_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a city_n but_o there_o be_v now_o not_o the_o least_o mark_n or_o sign_n of_o it_o so_o that_o one_o may_v easy_o imagine_v it_o to_o have_v be_v only_o a_o roman_a summer-camp_n below_o this_o lie_v warnford_n warnford_n warnford_n where_o adam_n de_fw-fr portu_fw-la a_o man_n of_o great_a wealth_n in_o those_o part_n under_o william_n the_o conqueror_n rebuilt_a the_o church_n as_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o a_o rude_a distich_n fix_v on_o the_o wall_n addae_fw-la hic_fw-la portu_fw-la benedicat_fw-la solis_fw-la ab_fw-la ortu_fw-la gens_n deo_fw-la dicata_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la sic_fw-la sum_fw-la renovata_fw-la good_a folk_n in_o your_o devotion_n every_o day_n for_o adam_n port_n who_o thus_o repair_v i_o pray_v q_o more_o inward_a there_o border_n upon_o these_o the_o segontiaci_n segontiaci_n segontiaci_n who_o submit_v themselves_o to_o caesar_n and_o inhabit_v the_o northern_a limit_n of_o this_o county_n live_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o holeshot_v in_o which_o we_o meet_v with_o aulton_n a_o market-town_n that_o king_n alfred_n by_o will_n leave_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o leodre_fw-mi and_o basingstoke_n basingstoke_n basingstoke_n that_o have_v a_o well-frequented_n market_n and_o a_o very_a neat_a chapel_n dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n build_v by_o william_n the_o first_o lord_n sands_n who_o there_o lie_v bury_v upon_o the_o roof_n of_o it_o the_o history_n of_o the_o prophet_n apostle_n and_o disciple_n of_o christ_n be_v very_o artificial_o describ_n d._n below_o this_o place_n eastward_o lie_v basin_n baâ—ing_v baâ—ing_v famous_a for_o its_o lord_n of_o that_o surname_n st._n john_n john_n st._n john_n poining_n and_o powlet_n for_o when_o adam_n de_fw-fr portu_fw-la lord_n of_o basin_n marry_o d_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr aurevall_fw-fr who_o wife_n be_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o st._n john_n 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d old_a m_o 〈…〉_o this_o 〈◊〉_d then_o william_n son_n of_o the_o say_v adam_n take_v the_o honorary_a title_n of_o st._n john_n which_o be_v retain_v by_o his_o successor_n in_o a_o right_a line_n but_o when_o edmund_n de_fw-fr st._n john_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n 3._o die_v without_o issue_n margaret_n his_o sister_n marry_v john_n de_fw-fr st._n philibert_n bring_v to_o he_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o the_o lord_n st._n john_n she_o likewise_o die_v without_o issue_n isabel_n her_o other_o sister_n wife_n of_o hol._n of_o sir_n luke_n hol._n luke_n poynings_n have_v by_o he_o thomas_n lord_n of_o basin_n who_o grandchild_n constantia_n by_o his_o son_n hugh_n become_v heir_n to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o be_v marry_v into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o powlet_n be_v the_o great_a grandmother_n of_o that_o william_n powlet_n powlet_n powlet_n who_o by_o k._n henr._n 8._o be_v make_v baron_n st._n john_n of_o basin_n and_o by_o king_n edward_n 6._o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n and_o be_v lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n after_o he_o have_v in_o most_o troublesome_a time_n run_v through_o a_o course_n of_o the_o high_a honour_n year_n he_o live_v â—â—_o year_n die_v in_o a_o good_a old_a age_n a_o happiness_n that_o rare_o attend_v courtier_n he_o build_v here_o a_o seat_n both_o for_o largeness_n and_o beauty_n wonderful_o magnificent_a but_o which_o be_v so_o overpower_v by_o its_o own_o weight_n that_o his_o posterity_n have_v be_v force_v to_o pull_v down_o a_o part_n of_o it_o r_o nigh_o this_o place_n we_o see_v the_o vine_n engâ—aâ—d_n vine_n 〈◊〉_d bring_v 〈◊〉_d to_o engâ—aâ—d_n a_o very_a neat_a house_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o sand_n and_o so_o call_v from_o vine_n which_o we_o have_v have_v in_o britain_n more_o for_o shade_n indeed_o than_o fruit_n vopiscus_n vopiscus_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o probus_n the_o emperor_n for_o it_o be_v he_o that_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o britain_n and_o some_o other_o nation_n to_o have_v vine_n the_o first_o baron_n of_o this_o family_n be_v hol._n be_v sir_n william_n hol._n william_n sand_n sand_n baron_n 〈◊〉_d sand_n who_o king_n henry_n 8._o advance_v to_o that_o honour_n when_o he_o be_v his_o chamberlain_n and_o have_v increase_v his_o estate_n by_o marriage_n with_o margery_n bray_v daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n bray_n and_o cousin_n of_o reginald_n bray_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o a_o most_o eminent_a baneret_n to_o he_o be_v bear_v thomas_n lord_n sand_n grandfather_n to_o william_n now_o live_v nigh_o this_o place_n to_o the_o southeast_n lie_v odiam_fw-la odiam_fw-la odiam_fw-la now_o proud_a of_o a_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n be_v and_o once_o know_v for_o the_o prison_n of_o david_n 2._o king_n of_o scot_n it_o be_v former_o a_o free_a burrow_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n â—â—ris_fw-la matth_n â—â—ris_fw-la the_o castle_n whereof_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n john_n be_v defend_v by_o 13_o english_a for_o 15_o day_n together_o against_o lewis_n dauphine_n of_o france_n who_o strait_o besiege_v it_o with_o a_o great_a army_n high_a up_o among_o the_o segontiaci_n upon_o the_o northern_a edge_n of_o the_o county_n lay_v the_o city_n of_o these_o segontiaci_n vindonum_n which_o lose_v its_o old_a name_n vindâ—â—â—_n vindâ—â—â—_n take_v that_o of_o its_o inhabitant_n as_o lutetia_n in_o france_n borrow_a its_o name_n from_o the_o parisian_n for_o this_o place_n be_v call_v by_o the_o britain_n caer_n segonte_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o the_o segontian_o and_o so_o ninnius_n term_v it_o in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o city_n we_o at_o this_o day_n call_v it_o silcester_n silcester_n silcester_n and_o higden_n seem_v to_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o britenden_n from_o the_o britain_n i_o be_o induce_v to_o call_v this_o place_n the_o vindonum_fw-la because_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o distance_n of_o vindonum_n from_o gallena_n or_o guallenford_n and_o from_o vinta_n or_o winchester_n in_o the_o itinerary_n of_o antoninus_n and_o the_o rather_o too_o because_o there_o be_v a_o military_a way_n still_o visible_a between_o this_o silcester_n and_o winchester_n ninnius_n tell_v we_o this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o constantius_n son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o that_o it_o be_v once_o call_v murimintum_fw-la perhaps_o for_o muri-vindun_a that_o be_v the_o wall_n of_o vindonum_n for_o the_o britain_n retain_v the_o word_n mure_n borrow_a from_o the_o provincial_a language_n and_o the_o v._o consonant_n they_o often_o change_v into_o m_n in_o their_o pronunciation_n on_o the_o ground_n whereon_o this_o city_n be_v build_v i_o deliver_v ninnius_n word_n the_o emperor_n constantius_n sow_v 3_o grain_n of_o corn_n that_o no_o poor_a person_n may_v ever_o inhabit_v there_o so_o dinocrates_n at_o the_o build_n of_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n as_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n have_v it_o strew_v all_o the_o out-line_n with_o farioâ—_n with_o farioâ—_n wheat_n by_o which_o omen_n he_o foretell_v that_o that_o city_n shall_v always_o be_v supply_v with_o plenty_n of_o provision_n the_o same_o author_n also_o report_v that_o constantius_n die_v here_o and_o that_o his_o sepulchre_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o inscription_n but_o in_o these_o matter_n let_v ninnius_n vindicate_v his_o own_o credit_n who_o indeed_o have_v stuff_v that_o little_a history_n with_o a_o great_a many_o trifle_a lie_n but_o thus_o much_o i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o this_o city_n be_v in_o great_a repute_n in_o that_o age_n and_o i_o myself_o have_v here_o find_v several_a coin_n of_o constantine_n junior_n son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a which_o on_o their_o reverse_n have_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o building_n and_o this_o inscription_n providentiae_fw-la caess_a but_o all_o writer_n agree_v that_o constantius_n who_o ninnius_n make_v the_o builder_n of_o this_o city_n die_v at_o mopsuestia_n or_o mebsete_n in_o cilicia_n and_o be_v thence_o carry_v to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o his_o ancestor_n at_o constantinople_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o a_o †_o sepulchre_n or_o honorary_a grave_n may_v be_v here_o make_v for_o the_o emperor_n for_o such_o like_a ‖_o barrow_n of_o earth_n be_v often_o make_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o dead_a â—ows_v â—mulâ—_n horary_a 〈◊〉_d or_o â—ows_v round_o which_o the_o soldier_n have_v yearly_o their_o solemn_a exercise_n in_o
house_n eight_o be_v destroy_v for_o the_o castle_n it_o be_v former_o wall_v about_o and_o as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o tract_n be_v a_o more_o a_o the_o ditch_n of_o the_o town_n say_v leland_n and_o the_o crest_n whereon_o the_o wall_n stand_v be_v yet_o manifest_o perceive_v and_o begin_v from_o the_o castle_n go_v in_o compass_n a_o good_a mile_n or_o more_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o have_v a_o castle_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n very_o large_a and_o so_o well_o fortify_v in_o former_a time_n that_o the_o hope_n of_o its_o be_v impregnable_a have_v make_v some_o person_n over-resolute_a for_o when_o the_o flame_n of_o civil_a war_n have_v as_o it_o be_v set_v all_o england_n on_o fire_n we_o read_v that_o king_n stephen_n ever_o now_o and_o then_o attempt_v it_o by_o siege_n but_o still_o in_o vain_a we_o much_o wonder_v at_o its_o greatness_n and_o magnificence_n when_o we_o be_v boy_n and_o retire_v thither_o from_o oxford_n for_o it_o be_v now_o a_o retire_a place_n for_o the_o student_n of_o christ-church_n at_o oxford_n it_o be_v double_o wall_v and_o surround_v with_o water_v with_o leland_n say_v it_o have_v 3_o dike_n large_a and_o deep_a and_o well_o water_v two_o ditch_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v a_o tower_n raise_v upon_o a_o very_a high_a mount_n in_o the_o steep_a ascent_n whereof_o which_o you_o climb_v by_o stair_n i_o see_v a_o well_o of_o a_o exceed_a depth_n the_o inhabitant_n believe_v it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o dane_n but_o i_o shall_v rather_o judge_v that_o something_o be_v here_o erect_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o afterward_o demolish_v by_o the_o saxon_n and_o dane_n when_o sueno_n the_o dane_n harass_v the_o country_n up_o and_o down_o in_o these_o part_n at_o length_n it_o recover_v itself_o under_o william_n 1._o as_o plain_o appear_v by_o domesday_n book_n where_o it_o make_v mention_v of_o eight_o hagaâ—_n eight_o hagaâ—_n house_n be_v pull_v down_o for_o the_o castle_n as_o i_o observe_v but_o now_o yet_o william_n gemeticensis_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o castle_n when_o he_o write_v that_o william_n the_o norman_a after_o harold_n defeat_n immediate_o lead_v his_o army_n to_o this_o city_n for_o so_o he_o term_v it_o and_o pass_v the_o thames_n at_o the_o ford_n encamp_v here_o before_o he_o march_v to_o london_n wallingford_n lord_n of_o wallingford_n at_o which_o time_n wigod_n a_o englishman_n be_v lord_n of_o wallingford_n who_o have_v one_o only_a daughter_n give_v in_o marriage_n to_o robert_n d'oy_o by_o who_o he_o have_v maud_n his_o sole_a heir_n marry_v first_o to_o miles_n crispin_n and_o after_o his_o death_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o k._n henry_n 1._o to_o brient_n comitis_fw-la brient_n fillo_n comitis_fw-la fitz-count_n and_o he_o be_v breed_v a_o soldier_n and_o take_v part_n with_o maud_n the_o empress_n stout_o defend_v the_o castle_n against_o king_n stephen_n who_o have_v raise_v a_o fort_n over_o against_o it_o at_o craumesh_n till_o the_o peace_n so_o much_o wish_v for_o by_o england_n in_o general_a be_v conclude_v in_o this_o place_n and_o that_o terrible_a quarrel_n between_o king_n stephen_n and_o k._n henry_n 2._o be_v end_v and_o then_o the_o love_n of_o god_n do_v so_o prevail_v upon_o brient_n and_o his_o wife_n that_o quit_v the_o transitory_a vanity_n of_o this_o world_n they_o whole_o devote_v themselves_o to_o christ_n by_o which_o mean_v this_o honour_n of_o wallingford_n fall_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n take_v out_o of_o a_o old_a inquisition_n in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o his_o well_o belove_a lord_n exchequer_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o wallingford_n in_o tâ—â—â—_n de_fw-fr nâ—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o exchequer_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n justice_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o constable_n of_o wallingford_n greeting_n know_v you_o that_o i_o have_v make_v diligent_a inquisition_n by_o the_o knight_n of_o my_o bailywick_n in_o pursuance_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n precept_n direct_v to_o i_o by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o inquisition_n thus_o take_v wigod_n of_o wallingford_n hold_v the_o honour_n of_o wallingford_n in_o k._n harold_n time_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n william_n 1._o and_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n a_o certain_a daughter_n who_o he_o give_v in_o marriage_n to_o robert_n d'oy_o this_o robert_n have_v by_o she_o a_o daughter_n name_v maud_n which_o be_v his_o heir_n miles_n crispin_n espouse_v she_o and_o have_v with_o she_o the_o aforesaid_a honour_n of_o wallingford_n after_o miles_n '_o s_o decease_n our_o lord_n k._n henry_n 1._o bestow_v the_o aforesaid_a maud_n upon_o brient_n fitz-count_n etc._n etc._n yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 3_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o then_o to_o richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n who_o repair_v it_o and_o to_o his_o son_n edmond_n who_o found_v a_o collegiate_n chapel_n within_o the_o inner_a court_n but_o he_o die_v issueless_a it_o fall_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cornwall_n since_o when_o it_o have_v fall_v much_o to_o decay_v more_o especial_o about_o the_o time_n when_o that_o plague_n and_o mortality_n which_o follow_v the_o conjunction_n of_o saturn_n and_o mars_n in_o capricorn_n â—â—ague_n a_o terrible_a â—â—ague_n reign_v so_o hot_o through_o all_o europe_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1343._o then_o this_o wallingford_n by_o that_o great_a mortality_n be_v so_o exhaust_v that_o whereas_o before_o it_o be_v very_o well_o inhabit_v and_o have_v 12_o church_n in_o it_o now_o it_o can_v show_v but_o one_o or_o two_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n rather_o lay_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o their_o town_n decay_n upon_o the_o bridge_n build_v at_o abingdon_n and_o dorchester_n there_o dorchester_n just_o so_o wilton_n the_o once_o chief_a town_n of_o wiltshire_n begin_v to_o decay_v when_o the_o road_n be_v turn_v through_o salisbury_n and_o the_o bridge_n be_v build_v there_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o high-road_n be_v turn_v from_o thence_o g_o from_o hence_o southward_o the_o thames_n gentle_o glide_v between_o very_o fruitful_a field_n on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o by_o moulesford_n moulesford_n moulesford_n which_o k._n henry_n 1_o give_v to_o girald_n fitz-walter_n from_o who_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o carew_n be_v descend_v a_o family_n that_o have_v receive_v the_o addition_n of_o much_o honour_n by_o its_o match_n with_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o mohun_n and_o dinham_n and_o other_o in_o ireland_n as_o well_o as_o england_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v aldworth_n where_o there_o be_v certain_a tomb_n and_o statue_n upon_o they_o large_a than_o ordinary_a much_o wonder_v at_o by_o the_o common_a people_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o pourtraicture_n of_o giant_n when_o indeed_o they_o be_v only_o those_o of_o certain_a knight_n of_o the_o family_n of_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr beche_n which_o have_v a_o castle_n here_o and_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v extinct_a for_o want_n of_o male-issue_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 3_o and_o now_o at_o length_n the_o thames_n meet_v with_o the_o kenet_n â—enet_n the_o river_n â—enet_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o water_v the_o southside_n of_o this_o county_n at_o its_o first_o entry_n after_o it_o have_v leave_v wiltshire_n run_v beneath_o hungerford_n hungerford_n hungerford_n call_v in_o ancient_a time_n ingleford_n charnam-street_n a_o mean_a town_n and_o seat_v in_o a_o moist_a place_n which_o yet_o give_v both_o name_n and_o title_n to_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o hungerford_n first_o advance_v to_o its_o greatness_n by_o speaker_n by_o he_o be_v son_n of_o that_o sir_n thomas_n hungerford_n who_o be_v speaker_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 51_o edw._n 3._o which_o be_v the_o first_o parliament_n wherein_o that_o house_n have_v a_o speaker_n walter_n hungerford_n who_o be_v steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n under_o king_n henry_n 5._o and_o have_v confer_v upon_o by_o that_o prince_n bounty_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o eminent_a service_n in_o the_o war_n the_o castle_n and_o barony_n of_o homet_n in_o normandy_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o homage_n and_o service_n to_o find_v the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o rouen_n one_o lance_n with_o a_o fox_n tail_n hang_v to_o it_o 5._o â—â—ima_fw-la pars_fw-la â—pl_n paâ—â—_n norâ—n_n 6_o h._n 5._o which_o pleasant_a tenure_n i_o think_v not_o amiss_o to_o insert_v here_o among_o serious_a matter_n the_o same_o walter_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 6._o be_v lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n â—ngerford_v â—rons_n â—ngerford_v and_o create_v baron_n hungerford_n and_o what_o by_o his_o prudent_a management_n and_o his_o match_v with_o catherine_n peverell_n descend_v from_o the_o
moel_n and_o the_o courteney_n much_o augment_v his_o estate_n his_o son_n robert_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n botereaux_n enrich_v the_o family_n more_o and_o than_o robert_n his_o son_n who_o have_v to_o wife_n eleanor_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n molines_n upon_o which_o account_n he_o be_v honour_v among_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n molines_n and_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n be_v behead_v at_o newcastle_n make_v great_a addition_n to_o it_o thomas_n his_o son_n slay_v at_o salisbury_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n leave_v mary_n a_o only_a daughter_n marry_v to_o edward_n lord_n hastings_n with_o who_o he_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n but_o walter_n brother_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n beget_v edward_n hungerford_n father_n of_o that_o walter_n who_o henry_n 8._o create_a baron_n hungerford_n of_o heytesbury_n and_o condemn_v afterward_o for_o a_o very_a heinous_a crime_n nevertheless_o queen_n mary_n restore_v his_o child_n to_o every_o thing_n but_o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n h_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o towards_o the_o south_n lie_v widehay_n â—idehay_fw-mi â—idehay_fw-mi long_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o st._n amand_n amand._n â—â—ons_n of_o amand._n who_o estate_n by_o marriage_n come_v to_o gerard_n braybrok_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o elder_a granddaughter_n by_o his_o son_n gerard_n transfer_v the_o estate_n by_o marriage_n to_o william_n beauchamp_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o william_n beauchamp_n of_o st._n amand_n amand_n â—â—uchamp_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d amand_n be_v a_o baron_n as_o his_o son_n richard_n also_o be_v who_o have_v no_o legitimate_a issue_n from_o thence_o the_o river_n kenet_n take_v its_o course_n between_o hemsted_n martial_n ancient_o hold_v marescalliae_fw-la hold_v per_fw-la virgam_fw-la marescalliae_fw-la by_o the_o rod_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o england_n where_o thomas_n where_o sir_n thomas_n thomas_n parry_n treasurer_n of_o the_o household_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n build_v a_o very_a fine_a seat_n and_o benham_n valence_n so_o call_v from_o its_o belong_v to_o william_n valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n danger_n pembroke_n but_o queen_n elizabeth_n give_v it_o to_o john_n baptista_n castilion_n a_o piemontes_n of_o her_o privy_a chamber_n for_o faithful_a service_n in_o her_o danger_n come_v to_o spinae_n spinae_n spinae_n the_o old_a town_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n which_o retain_v still_o its_o name_n be_v call_v spene_n but_o instead_o of_o a_o town_n be_v now_o a_o poor_a little_a village_n scarce_o a_o mile_n from_o newbury_n a_o note_a town_n that_o have_v its_o rise_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o for_o newbury_n newbury_n newbury_n with_o we_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o new_a borough_n that_o be_v in_o regard_n to_o spinae_n the_o more_o ancient_a place_n which_o be_v quite_o decay_a but_o have_v leave_v the_o name_n in_o part_n of_o newbury_n itself_o still_o call_v spinhamland_n and_o if_o nothing_o else_o yet_o this_o certain_o may_v prove_v that_o newbury_n fetch_v its_o original_n from_o spinae_n for_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o newbury_n own_v the_o little_a village_n spene_n for_o their_o mother_n though_o newbury_n compare_v with_o spene_n be_v for_o its_o building_n and_o neatness_n a_o very_a considerable_a town_n and_o much_o enrich_v by_o clothing_n well_o seat_v upon_o a_o plain_a and_o have_v the_o river_n kenet_n run_v through_o it_o in_o the_o norman_a conquest_n this_o town_n fall_v to_o ernulph_n de_fw-fr hesdin_n earl_n of_o perch_n inquisitionum_fw-la lib._n inquisitionum_fw-la who_o great_a grandson_n thomas_n earl_n of_o perch_n be_v slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o lincoln_n the_o bishop_n of_o chalons_n his_o heir_n sell_v it_o to_o william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o likewise_o hold_v the_o manor_n of_o hempsted_n hard_o by_o speak_v of_o before_o as_o do_v his_o successor_n marshal_n of_o england_n till_o roger_n bigod_n for_o his_o obstinacy_n lose_v his_o honour_n of_o earl_n marshal_n and_o possession_n too_o which_o notwithstanding_o by_o much_o precariò_fw-la much_o precariò_fw-la intercession_n he_o obtain_v again_o for_o life_n i_o the_o kenet_n continue_v on_o his_o course_n from_o hence_o and_o receive_v by_o the_o way_n the_o little_a river_n lamborn_n lamborn_n lamborn_n which_o at_o its_o rise_n impart_v the_o name_n to_o a_o small_a market-town_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n belong_v to_o alfrith_n k._n alfred_n cousin_n have_v be_v leave_v he_o by_o the_o say_a king_n in_o his_o will_n and_o afterward_o be_v the_o fitzwarin_n who_o obtain_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o market_n of_o henry_n 3_o but_o now_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o knightly_a family_n of_o essex_n which_o derive_v its_o pedigree_n from_o william_n de_fw-fr essex_n under-treasurer_n of_o england_n in_o edw._n 4.'s_n time_n and_o from_o those_o of_o the_o same_o surname_n in_o essex_n that_o live_v in_o great_a repute_n and_o honour_n there_o from_o thence_o this_o little_a river_n run_v beneath_o king_n beneath_o in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n it_o be_v a_o garrison_n for_o the_o king_n dennington_n dunnington-castle_n dunnington-castle_n call_v also_o dunnington_n a_o little_a but_o very_o neat_a castle_n seat_v on_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o woody_a hill_n have_v a_o fine_a prospect_n and_o window_n on_o all_o side_n very_o lightsome_a they_o say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o sir_n richard_n de_fw-fr abberbury_n knight_n founder_v also_o of_o god_n house_n beneath_o it_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a afterward_o it_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o stand_v of_o it_o be_v the_o house_n of_o jeoffery_n chaucer_n and_o there_o under_o a_o oak_n common_o call_v chaucer_n oak_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v pen_v many_o of_o his_o famous_a poem_n the_o oak_n till_o within_o these_o few_o year_n be_v stand_v chaucer_n then_o of_o the_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poles_n and_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n of_o charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o now_o the_o kenet_n have_v run_v a_o long_a way_n pass_v at_o last_o by_o aldermaston_n aldermaston_n aldermaston_n which_o henry_n 1_o give_v to_o robert_n achard_n from_o who_o posterity_n by_o the_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n it_o come_v at_o length_n by_o right_a of_o marriage_n to_o the_o foster_n a_o knightly_a family_n at_o last_o it_o run_v into_o the_o thames_n have_v first_o with_o its_o wind_n encompass_v a_o great_a part_n of_o read_v this_o little_a city_n or_o town_n of_o read_v read_v read_v call_v in_o saxon_a marescalliae_fw-la saxon_a per_fw-la virgam_fw-la marescalliae_fw-la rheadyge_n of_o rhea_n that_o be_v the_o river_n or_o of_o the_o british_a word_n redin_n signify_v fern_n which_o grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n hereabout_o for_o the_o neatness_n of_o its_o street_n the_o fineness_n of_o its_o building_n for_o its_o riches_n and_o the_o reputation_n it_o have_v get_v for_o make_v of_o cloth_n go_v beyond_o all_o the_o other_o town_n of_o this_o county_n though_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o great_a ornament_n the_o beautiful_a church_n and_o very_o ancient_a castle_n k_n for_o this_o as_o asserius_fw-la tell_v we_o the_o dane_n keep_v possession_n of_o when_o they_o draw_v a_o ditch_n between_o the_o kenet_n and_o the_o thames_n and_o hither_o they_o retreat_v after_o king_n ethelwolph_n have_v rout_v they_o at_o inglefield_n inglefield_n inglefield_n a_o little_a village_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n which_o give_v name_n to_o a_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n but_o it_o be_v so_o demolish_v by_o k._n henry_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o king_n stephen_n party_n that_o nothing_o now_o remain_v of_o it_o but_o the_o bare_a name_n in_o the_o next_o street_n near_o to_o this_o k._n hen._n 1._o have_v pull_v down_o a_o little_a nunnery_n found_v in_o former_a time_n by_o queen_n alfritha_n to_o expiate_v for_o some_o crime_n build_v a_o most_o magnificent_a abbey_n for_o monk_n and_o enrich_v it_o with_o great_a revenue_n which_o prince_n to_o use_v the_o very_a word_n of_o his_o charter_n of_o foundation_n because_o three_o abbey_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v former_o for_o their_o sin_n destroy_v that_o be_v read_v chelsea_n and_o leonminstre_n which_o be_v long_o in_o layman_n hand_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n found_v a_o new_a monastery_n at_o read_v and_o endow_v it_o with_o read_v chelsea_n and_o leonminstre_n in_o this_o abbey_n be_v inter_v the_o founder_n himself_o king_n henry_n nun._n henry_n with_o his_o wife_n both_o veil_v and_o crown_v for_o that_o she_o have_v be_v a_o queen_n and_o profess_a nun._n empress_n maud_n the_o empress_n together_o with_o his_o daughter_n maud_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o private_a history_n of_o the_o place_n though_o some_o report_n that_o she_o be_v bury_v at_o becc_n in_o normandy_n who_o as_o well_o
about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1183._o baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o a_o exchange_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n get_v a_o manor_n in_o this_o place_n wherein_o he_o begin_v a_o palace_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o this_o by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v enlarge_v but_o when_o the_o archbishop_n begin_v to_o have_v thought_n of_o build_v a_o small_a collegiate_n church_n here_o good_a god_n what_o number_n of_o appeal_n be_v pack_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n and_o what_o thundering_n threaten_n and_o censure_n be_v level_v by_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o archbishop_n for_o the_o monk_n be_v jealous_a that_o this_o may_v prove_v a_o encroachment_n upon_o their_o privilege_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o right_n to_o elect_v the_o archbishop_n nor_o can_v these_o disturbance_n be_v quiet_v till_o the_o little_a church_n they_o have_v begin_v be_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o monk_n level_v with_o the_o ground_n near_o to_o this_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a mart-town_n of_o all_o the_o county_n call_v at_o this_o day_n the_o burrow_n of_o southwork_n in_o saxon_a suþƿerke_n southâ—_n southâ—_n i.e._n a_o work_n or_o building_n to_o the_o south_n situate_v so_o to_o the_o south_n over_o against_o london_n as_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o suburb_n to_o it_o but_o yet_o so_o large_a be_v it_o and_o populous_a that_o it_o may_v vie_v with_o most_o city_n in_o england_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o corporation_n of_o itself_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n it_o have_v it_o be_v own_o bailiff_n but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 6._o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n reckon_v a_o branch_n of_o it_o for_o which_o reason_n we_o will_v defer_v the_o further_a examination_n of_o this_o place_n till_o we_o come_v to_o london_n beneath_o this_o the_o thames_n leave_v surrey_n the_o eastbound_a whereof_o run_v down_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o the_o south_n almost_o by_o lagham_n which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 1_o have_v its_o parliamentary_a baron_n lagâ—â—â—_n baron_n s._n john_n 〈◊〉_d lagâ—â—â—_n call_v d_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr lagham_n who_o estate_n come_v at_o last_o to_o j._n leodiard_n by_o a_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n somewhat_o low_o almost_o in_o the_o very_a corner_n where_o it_o take_v a_o view_n both_o of_o sussex_n and_o kent_n be_v sterborrow-castle_n former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr cobham_n who_o from_o this_o place_n be_v name_v the_o sterborrow_n sterborrâ—_n sterborrâ—_n and_o descend_v from_o john_n de_fw-fr cobham_n lord_n of_o cobham_n and_o coul_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n nevil_n flourish_v a_o long_a time_n together_o in_o great_a splendour_n and_o reputation_n for_o reginald_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 3_o be_v make_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o admiral_n of_o the_o seacoast_n from_o the_o thames_n mouth_n westward_o but_o thomas_n the_o last_o of_o they_o marry_v anne_n daughter_n to_o duke_n to_o humphrey_n duke_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n have_v by_o she_o one_o only_a daughter_n anne_n marry_v to_o edward_n burgh_n descend_v from_o the_o percy_n and_o earl_n of_o athol_n his_o son_n thomas_n be_v create_v baron_n burgh_n by_o k._n henry_n 8._o and_o leave_v a_o son_n william_n father_n to_o thomas_n burgh_n baron_n â—rough_a 〈◊〉_d burgh_n who_o be_v a_o great_a encourager_n of_o learning_n governor_n of_o briel_n make_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n where_o he_o expose_v himself_o to_o death_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n as_o to_o eleanor_n cobham_n of_o this_o family_n wife_n to_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o reputation_n be_v something_o taint_v i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o english_a history_n we_o must_v now_o reckon_v up_o the_o earl_n warrâ—â—_n earl_n 〈◊〉_d surreâ—_n who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d call_v 〈◊〉_d of_o wâ—â—_n arm_n 〈◊〉_d earl_n 〈◊〉_d warrâ—â—_n william_n rufus_n king_n of_o england_n first_o make_v william_n de_fw-fr warren_n governor_n of_o surrey_n sister_n surrey_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n under_o the_o honorary_a title_n of_o earl_n who_o arm_n be_v checkey_z or_o and_o azure_a for_o in_o his_o foundation-charter_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o lewis_n we_o read_v thus_o i_o have_v give_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o good_a of_o my_o master_n k._n william_n who_o bring_v i_o over_o into_o england_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o my_o lady_n queen_n maud_n my_o wife_n mother_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o my_o master_n k._n william_n his_o son_n after_o who_o come_v into_o england_n i_o make_v this_o charter_n and_o who_o create_v i_o earl_n of_o surrey_n etc._n etc._n to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n 1142._o son_n and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o vermandois_n whereupon_o his_o posterity_n as_o some_o suppose_v use_v the_o arm_n of_o vermandois_n his_o son_n william_n die_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n about_o 1142._o and_o his_o grandchild_n by_o a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n but_o this_o last_o have_v only_o a_o daughter_n who_o bring_v the_o same_o title_n first_o to_o william_n king_n stephen_n son_n and_o afterward_o to_o hamelin_n base_a son_n of_o geoffrey_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n but_o the_o first_o husband_n die_v without_o issue_n hamelin_n have_v by_o she_o william_n earl_n of_o surrey_n who_o posterity_n take_v the_o name_n of_o warrens_n bear_v the_o same_o title_n this_o william_n marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n widow_n of_o hugh_n bigod_n and_o have_v by_o she_o john_n realm_n john_n who_o slay_v alan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zâ—rich_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o john_n by_o alice_n daughter_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr â—â—â—nce_n le_fw-fr earl_n of_o march_n in_o â—â—â—nce_n brune_n sister_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o k._n henry_n 3._o have_v william_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o have_v by_o joanna_n vere_n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n john_n who_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o be_v last_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n he_o be_v as_o i_o learn_v from_o his_o seal_n earl_n of_o warren_n surrey_n strathern_n in_o scotland_n lord_n of_o bromfeld_n and_o yale_n and_o count_n palatine_n but_o he_o die_v without_o lawful_a issue_n in_o the_o 23d_o of_o edward_n 3._o his_o sister_n and_o heiress_n alice_n be_v marry_v to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o by_o that_o marriage_n bring_v this_o honour_n into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o arundel_n abergavenny_n arundel_n for_o richard_n their_o son_n who_o marry_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n after_o his_o father_n be_v wicked_o behead_v for_o side_v with_o his_o sovereign_a king_n edward_n 2_o by_o the_o malignant_a envy_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v both_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surrey_n and_o leave_v both_o earldom_n to_o richard_n his_o son_n who_o contrariwise_o lose_v his_o head_n for_o side_v against_o his_o sovereign_a k._n richard_n 2._o but_o thomas_n his_o son_n to_o repair_v his_o father_n dishonour_n lose_v his_o life_n for_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n in_o france_n leave_v his_o sister_n his_o heir_n for_o the_o land_n not_o entail_v who_o be_v marry_v to_o thomas_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n etc._n etc._n to_o sir_n rowland_n lenthall_n and_o sir_n william_n beauchampe_n lord_n of_o abergavenny_n from_o which_o it_o come_v at_o last_o by_o the_o mowbrays_n to_o the_o howard_n for_o thomas_n mowbray_n marry_v the_o elder_a sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o thomas_n fitz-alan_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surrey_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n arundel_n time_n after_o the_o execution_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n richard_n 2._o confer_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o surrey_n upon_o thomas_n holland_n earl_n of_o kent_n who_o notwithstanding_o do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v that_o honour_n for_o secret_o endeavour_v to_o rescue_v the_o same_o richard_n then_o take_v prisoner_n and_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o crown_n his_o plot_n unexpected_o be_v discover_v and_o himself_o make_v his_o escape_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o town_n of_o cirencester_n and_o behead_v next_o thomas_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n who_o be_v the_o king_n chancellor_n bear_v this_o honour_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v thomas_n walsingham_n for_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1410._o the_o lord_n tho._n beaufort_n earl_n of_o surrey_n die_v but_o let_v walsingham_n make_v good_a his_o assertion_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n appear_v in_o the_o king_n record_n only_o that_o thomas_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n be_v about_o that_o time_n make_v chancellor_n it_o be_v evident_a however_o from_o the_o public_a record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o king_n henry_n 6._o in_o the_o 29_o year_n of_o
order_n though_o out_o of_o the_o world_n q_o hence_o the_o medway_n pass_v by_o halling_n halling_n halling_n where_o mr._n lambard_n the_o first_o historiographer_n of_o this_o county_n sometime_o live_v in_o the_o bishop_n house_n come_v at_o length_n to_o rochester_n rochester_n rochester_n which_o be_v so_o certain_o the_o durobrovis_n of_o antonin_n that_o i_o need_v add_v no_o more_o than_o what_o our_o author_n have_v write_v already_o concern_v it_o only_o that_o it_o be_v sack_v by_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n ethelred_n an._n 839._o and_o besiege_v by_o they_o again_o in_o an._n 885._o when_o they_o cast_v up_o work_n round_o it_o but_o be_v relieve_v by_o king_n alfred_n and_o that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bishopric_n be_v lay_v waste_n by_o king_n ethelred_n an._n 986._o of_o late_a year_n it_o give_v a_o additional_a title_n to_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n of_o adderbury_n in_o com._n oxon._n who_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o great_a and_o many_o signal_n service_n do_v to_o the_o crown_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o rochester_n by_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o paris_n dec._n 13._o 1652._o 4_o car._n 2._o who_o die_a an._n 1659._o be_v succeed_v in_o his_o honour_n by_o his_o only_a son_n john_n a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a wit_n and_o learning_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n july_n 26._o 1680._o the_o right_a honourable_a laurence_n hyde_n second_o son_n to_o edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n viscount_n hyde_n of_o kenelworth_n and_o baron_n of_o wootton_n basset_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o rochester_n nou._n 29._o 1682._o 34_o car._n 2._o r_o the_o river_n medway_n have_v past_a rochester-bridge_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a if_o not_o the_o best_a in_o england_n glide_v on_o to_o chatham_n chatham_n chatham_n famous_a for_o the_o station_n of_o the_o navy-royal_a which_o have_v be_v so_o far_o advance_v by_o the_o king_n charles_n and_o james_n 2._o beyond_o what_o it_o be_v in_o our_o author_n day_n with_o the_o large_a addition_n of_o new_a dock_n and_o storehouse_n wherein_o be_v many_o conveniency_n unknown_a till_o of_o late_a and_o all_o these_o so_o well_o fence_v with_o new_a fort_n such_o as_o those_o at_o gillingham_n cockham-wood_n the_o swomp_n etc._n etc._n that_o perhaps_o there_o may_v not_o be_v a_o more_o complete_a arsenal_n than_o this_o in_o the_o world_n to_o which_o add_v the_o royal_a fort_n of_o shireness_n shireness_n shireness_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o shepey_n build_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n by_o king_n charles_n 2._o which_o stand_v much_o more_o commodious_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o river_n than_o the_o castle_n of_o queenborough_n ever_o do_v which_o be_v build_v there_o for_o that_o purpose_n by_o king_n edward_n 3._o but_o be_v now_o demolish_v of_o this_o see_v more_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o county_n which_o be_v all_o i_o have_v to_o say_v more_o than_o our_o author_n have_v do_v concern_v this_o fruitful_a island_n but_o that_o of_o late_a year_n the_o right_a honourable_a lady_n elizabeth_z lady_n dacres_n mother_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o sussex_n be_v ennoble_v with_o the_o title_n of_o countess_n of_o shepey_n during_o life_n sept._n 6._o 1680._o the_o 32_o of_o car._n 2._o since_o who_o death_n in_o consideration_n of_o many_o eminent_a service_n do_v the_o crown_n by_o the_o honourable_a henry_n sidney_n esq_n four_o son_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o title_n of_o viscount_n shepey_n and_o baron_n of_o milton_n near_o sittingbourn_n be_v both_o confer_v on_o he_o by_o his_o present_a majesty_n king_n william_n 3._o apr._n 9_o 1689._o 1_o gul._n &_o mar._n who_o have_v also_o be_v since_o successive_o make_v lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n and_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n be_v near_o this_o town_n of_o milton_n milton_n milton_n alias_o middleton_n now_o erect_v into_o a_o barony_n haste_v the_o dane_n as_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o build_v he_o a_o castle_n to_o annoy_v the_o town_n the_o footstep_n whereof_o yet_o remain_v at_o kemsley-down_n beyond_o the_o church_n this_o they_o now_o call_v be_v overgrow_v with_o bush_n the_o castle_n ruff_n whither_o king_n alfred_n come_v against_o he_o fortify_v himself_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o water_n the_o ditch_n of_o which_o fortification_n and_o some_o small_a matter_n of_o the_o stonework_n also_o still_o remain_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bavord-castle_n 46._o bavord-castle_n aelfredi_n vita_fw-la p._n 44_o 45_o 46._o secus_fw-la fontes_fw-la cantianos_n near_o unto_o sittingbourn_n to_o this_o sittingbourn_n sittingbourn_n sittingbourn_n be_v once_o both_o a_o mayor_n and_o market_n town_n now_o through_o disuse_n enjoy_v neither_o but_o the_o dane_n never_o do_v the_o town_n of_o milton_n so_o much_o real_a mischief_n as_o godwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n who_o be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o the_o year_n 1052._o enter_v the_o king_n town_n of_o middleton_n and_o burn_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n 1052._o ground_n chron._n sax._n an._n 1052._o which_o in_o all_o probability_n stand_v in_o those_o day_n near_o the_o church_n near_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n that_o now_o be_v and_o be_v upon_o the_o rebuilding_n remove_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o creek_n where_o it_o now_o stand_v u_fw-la eastward_o from_o hence_o lie_v the_o town_n of_o feversham_n fevershaâ—_n fevershaâ—_n where_o king_n stephen_n say_v our_o author_n found_v a_o abbey_n for_o the_o monk_n of_o clugny_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v true_a by_o his_o foundation-charter_n print_v in_o the_o 683._o the_o vol._n 1._o p._n 683._o monasticon_fw-la take_v his_o first_o abbot_n and_o monk_n out_o of_o the_o abbey_n of_o bermondsey_n of_o the_o same_o order_n yet_o â—â—_o yet_o hist_o oâ—_n cant._n p._n â—â—_o mr._n somner_n and_o 8._o and_o monâ—â—tâ—con_n fever_n shamiense_n p._n 7_o 8._o mr._n southouse_n from_o the_o absolutory_a letter_n of_o peter_n abbot_n of_o bermondsey_n and_o of_o the_o prior_n and_o monk_n of_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr caritate_fw-la find_v clarembaldus_n the_o first_o abbot_n of_o feversham_n and_o his_o monk_n release_v from_o all_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o clugny_n and_o to_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n aforesaid_a 3â—_n aforesaid_a monast_n angl._n p._n 3â—_n be_v incline_v to_o believe_v mr._n camden_n mistake_v and_o that_o the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n of_o feversham_n pursuant_n to_o their_o absolution_n present_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o rule_n and_o habit_n of_o s._n bennet_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v clear_a they_o be_v still_o esteem_v of_o the_o order_n of_o clugny_n for_o several_a year_n after_o as_o farther_z appear_v by_o the_o confirmation-charter_n of_o king_n henry_n 2._o king_n john_n and_z henry_n 3._o all_o print_a in_o the_o 689._o the_o ibid._n p._n 687_o 688_o 689._o monasticon_fw-la and_o by_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n innocent_a 3._o gregory_n 10._o and_o boniface_n 9_o all_o in_o a_o cantuar._n a_o ms._n imâ—_n munimerâ—_n eccles_n christi_fw-la cantuar._n ms._n book_n in_o christ-church_n canterbury_n so_o that_o i_o guess_v the_o mistake_n must_v rather_o lie_v on_o mr._n somner_n and_z mr._n southouse_n side_n than_o our_o author_n the_o absolutory_a letter_n in_o all_o probability_n tend_v only_o to_o their_o absolution_n from_o those_o particular_a house_n make_v any_o claim_n upon_o they_o and_o not_o from_o the_o order_n itself_o though_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v 417._o deny_v monaâ—â—_n angl._n 〈◊〉_d p._n 417._o but_o that_o the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n of_o reading_n be_v at_o first_o cluniac_n and_o after_o become_v benedictines_n as_o perhaps_o these_o may_v do_v some_o year_n after_o their_o first_o foundation_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o this_o town_n as_o for_o secular_a matter_n it_o have_v be_v late_o honour_v by_o give_v title_n to_o sir_n george_n sands_n of_o lees_n court_n in_o this_o county_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n who_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o faithful_a service_n to_o king_n charles_n 1_o be_v by_o king_n charles_n 2._o advance_v to_o the_o degree_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o throwley_n as_o also_o of_o viscount_n sands_n of_o lees_n court_n and_o earl_n of_o feversham_n by_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n april_n 8._o 28_o car._n 2._o which_o he_o be_v only_o to_o enjoy_v for_o term_v of_o life_n with_o remainder_n to_o lewis_n lord_n duras_n marquis_n of_o blanquefort_n in_o france_n and_o baron_n of_o holdenby_n in_o england_n who_o marry_v the_o lady_n mary_n elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o say_v george_n earl_n of_o feversham_n who_o die_v apr._n 16._o 1677._o the_o say_a lord_n duras_n be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n an._n 1665._o succeed_v his_o father-in-law_n in_o all_o his_o title_n and_o
here_o a_o castle_n now_o more_o than_o ruinous_a they_o be_v founder_n of_o the_o adjacent_a abbey_n of_o kingswood_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n w_n dueley_a w_n derive_v from_o tintern_n who_o maud_n the_o empress_n great_o enrich_v the_o male_n of_o this_o house_n fail_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n 2._o and_o the_o heir_n general_n be_v marry_v to_o cantelow_n within_o one_o mile_n of_o this_o where_o the_o river_n cam_n late_o speak_v of_o spring_v be_v uleigh_n a_o seat_n also_o of_o the_o barkleys_n descend_v from_o the_o baron_n barkley_n style_v of_o uleigh_n and_o stoke-giffard_n who_o be_v find_v coheir_n to_o j._n baron_n boutetort_n descend_v from_o the_o baron_n zouch_v of_o richard_n castle_n alias_o mortimer_n and_o the_o somery_n lord_n of_o dueley_a and_o not_o far_o eastward_o we_o behold_v beverstone-castle_n beverston_n beverston_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o gourny_n and_o ab-adams_n ab-adams_n ab-adams_n who_o flourish_v under_o edward_n 1._o but_o afterward_o to_o the_o knightly_a family_n of_o the_o berkleys_n x_o hitherto_o i_o have_v make_v cursory_a remark_n upon_o those_o place_n in_o this_o county_n which_o be_v situate_a beyond_o or_o upon_o severn_n now_o i_o will_v pass_v forward_o to_o the_o easterly_a part_n which_o i_o observe_v be_v hilly_a to_o wit_n cotsall_n cotsall_n cotsall_n which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o hill_n and_o sheepcote_n for_o mountain_n and_o hill_n wood_n hill_n without_o wood_n the_o englishman_n in_o old_a time_n term_v will_v english_a will_v what_o in_o english_a upon_o which_o account_n the_o ancient_a glossary_a interpret_v the_o alps_o of_o italy_n the_o will_v of_o italy_n upon_o these_o hill_n be_v feed_v large_a flock_n of_o sheep_n with_o the_o white_a wool_n have_v long_a neck_n and_o square_a body_n by_o reason_n as_o be_v suppose_v of_o their_o hilly_a and_o short_a pasture_n who_o fine_a wool_n be_v much_o value_v in_o foreign_a nation_n under_o the_o side_n of_o these_o hill_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o neighbourhood_n together_o lie_v these_o follow_a place_n most_o remarkable_a for_o their_o antiquity_n y_o they_o y_o begin_v at_o the_o north-east_n end_n of_o they_o campden_n campden_n campden_n common_o call_v camden_n a_o note_a market_n town_n where_o as_o john_n castor_n averr_v all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n have_v a_o congress_n in_o the_o year_n 689_o and_o have_v a_o common_a consult_v how_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n joint_o against_o the_o britain_n which_o town_n chester_n town_n weston_n and_o biselay_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n 2._o inq._n 2._o ed._n 2._o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o from_o his_o posterity_n descend_v somery_n descend_v by_o nicolao_n de_fw-fr albeniaco_n a_o inheritrice_n to_o the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o arundel_n unto_o roger_n de_fw-fr somery_n by_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr albeniaco_n to_o roger_n de_fw-fr somery_n z_o warwickshire_n z_o this_o place_n be_v in_o warwickshire_n adjoin_v unto_o it_o be_v weston_n of_o no_o great_a antiquity_n but_o now_o remarkable_a for_o the_o stately_a house_n there_o build_v by_o ralph_n sheldon_n for_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n which_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n make_v a_o fine_a prospect_n hales_n hales_n hales_n a_o most_o flourish_a abbey_n build_v by_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n provence_n roman_n who_o be_v there_o bury_v with_o his_o wife_n sanchia_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o provence_n famous_a for_o its_o scholar_n alexander_n de_fw-fr hales_n a_o great_a master_n of_o that_o knotty_a and_o subtle_a sort_n of_o school_n divinity_n aa_n gainsay_v aa_n as_o he_o carry_v away_o the_o surname_n of_o doctor_n irrefragabilis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o doctor_n ungainsay_v as_o he_o that_o can_v not_o be_v gainsay_v sudley_n sudley_n sudley_n former_o sudleagh_n down_o sudleagh_n the_o neat_a church_n here_o be_v ruin_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v since_o pull_v down_o a_o beautiful_a castle_n late_o the_o seat_n etc._n seat_n of_o sir_n tho._n seimor_n baron_fw-fr seimor_n of_o sudley_n and_o admiral_n of_o england_n attaint_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edw._n 6_o and_o afterward_o of_o sir_n john_n bruges_n who_o q._n mary_n etc._n etc._n of_o giles_n bruges_n baron_n of_o chandos_n chandos_n baron_n of_o chandos_n who_o grandfather_n john_n be_v honour_v by_o queen_n mary_n with_o that_o title_n because_o he_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o chandos_n out_o of_o which_o there_o flourish_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n edw._n 3._o france_n 3._o sir_n john_n a_o famous_a banneret_n l._n of_o caumont_n and_o kerkitou_n in_o france_n john_n chandos_n viscount_n st._n saviour_n in_o france_n eminent_a for_o his_o service_n and_o great_a success_n in_o war_n the_o former_a lord_n hence_o call_v baron_n of_o sudley_n sudley_n baron_n of_o sudley_n that_o live_v here_o be_v of_o a_o ancient_a english_a race_n deduce_v their_o original_n from_o goda_n the_o daughter_n of_o k._n aethelred_n who_o son_n ralph_n medantinus_n earl_n of_o hereford_n be_v the_o father_n of_o harold_n lord_n of_o sudley_n who_o progeny_n long_o continue_v here_o until_o for_o want_v of_o issue_n male_a the_o heiress_n marry_v with_o william_n with_o sir_n william_n william_n butler_n of_o the_o family_n of_o wem_n and_o bring_v he_o a_o son_n name_v thomas_n he_o be_v father_n of_o ralph_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n who_o hen._n 6._o create_v baron_n of_o sudley_n yearly_a sudley_n with_o a_o fee_n of_o 200_o mark_n yearly_a and_o who_o new_a build_v this_o castle_n his_o sister_n be_v marry_v into_o the_o family_n of_o northbury_n and_o belknape_n by_o which_o their_o possession_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n divide_v into_o different_a family_n hard_o by_o this_o be_v toddington_n toddington_n toddington_n where_o the_o tracy_n tracy_n tracy_n of_o a_o worshipful_a and_o ancient_a family_n have_v long_o flourish_v and_o former_o receive_v many_o favour_n from_o the_o baron_n of_o sudley_n but_o how_o in_o the_o first_o reformation_n of_o religion_n william_n tracy_n lord_n of_o this_o place_n be_v censure_v after_o his_o death_n his_o body_n be_v dug_n up_o and_o burn_v public_o for_o some_o slight_a word_n in_o his_o last_o will_n which_o those_o time_n call_v heretical_a or_o how_o in_o precede_a time_n another_o william_n tracy_n imbrue_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n ecclesiastical_a writer_n have_v tell_v we_o at_o large_a be_v now_o no_o part_n of_o my_o business_n to_o relate_v winchelcomb_n winchelcomb_n winchelcomb_n be_v here_o seat_v which_o be_v a_o populous_a town_n where_o kenulph_n the_o mercian_n king_n erect_v a_o monastery_n and_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o its_o consecration_n free_o dismiss_v edbricth_v king_n of_o kent_n than_o his_o prisoner_n without_o any_o ransom_n pay_v it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a in_o what_o great_a repute_n this_o monastery_n be_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o k._n kenesm_n a_o child_n of_o 7_o year_n old_a who_o his_o sister_n private_o bereave_v of_o his_o life_n to_o gain_v the_o inheritance_n and_o who_o be_v by_o that_o age_n add_v to_o the_o number_n of_o martyr_n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o this_o place_n be_v former_o reckon_v as_o a_o county_n or_o sheriffdom_n by_o itself_o for_o we_o find_v in_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o worcester_n these_o word_n edric_n surname_v streona_n that_o be_v the_o adquisitor_n the_o adquisitor_n acquirer_n who_o under_o ethelred_n and_o afterward_o under_o cnute_n or_o canute_n preside_v and_o reign_v as_o a_o viceroy_n over_o all_o england_n adjoin_v the_o sheriffdom_n of_o winchelcombe_n which_o be_v then_o a_o entire_a thing_n in_o itself_o to_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n bb_n coteswold_n bb_n thence_o i_o find_v nothing_o memorable_a but_o near_o the_o fountain_n of_o churn_n river_n coberley_n a_o seat_n of_o a_o stem_n of_o barkeleis_n so_o often_o name_v even_o from_o the_o conquest_n which_o match_v with_o a_o heir_n of_o chandos_n and_o so_o come_v hereditary_o to_o the_o bruges_n progenitor_n to_o the_o lord_n chandos_n then_o by_o bird-lip-hill_n whereby_o we_o ascend_v to_o this_o high_a coteswold_n low_a in_o the_o county_n lie_v brimesfield_n brimesfield_n brimesfield_n where_o the_o gifford_n be_v former_o lord_n baron_n giffords_n baron_n to_o who_o by_o marriage_n with_o the_o clifford_n come_v a_o plentiful_a estate_n but_o soon_o after_o have_v only_a daughter_n it_o fall_v to_o the_o lord_n le_fw-fr strange_n of_o blackmer_n the_o audley_n and_o other_o cc_o these_o place_n be_v situate_a among_o the_o hill_n but_o under_o the_o hill_n upon_o the_o east-confine_n of_o the_o county_n i_o see_v that_o famous_a roman_a highway_n call_v the_o fosse_n
burrill_n be_v single-trenched_a and_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v ruin_v before_o full_o finish_v within_o the_o bank_n it_o contain_v 20_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n but_o on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n side_n there_o be_v no_o bank_n nor_o trench_n which_o probable_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o steep_a mere_n that_o will_v not_o give_v leave_n to_o draw_v they_o the_o newmerch_a or_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mercatu_fw-la mention_v by_o our_o author_n come_v in_o with_o the_o conqueror_n but_o have_v only_o two_o daughter_n hawys_n and_o isabel_n as_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n in_o his_o baronage_n have_v tell_v we_o mr._n camden_n mistake_n in_o make_v three_o seem_v occasion_v by_o the_o elder_a be_v marry_v first_o to_o john_n botereaux_n and_o afterward_o to_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr moel_n which_o two_o he_o say_v marry_v two_o of_o the_o daughter_n this_o deorham_n from_o ralph_n russel_n descend_v to_o sir_n gilbert_n dennys_n who_o marry_v the_o heiress_n of_o that_o family_n thence_o to_o the_o winter_n who_o heiress_n marry_v to_o william_n blathwayt_v esq_n the_o present_a possessor_n he_o have_v build_v here_o a_o stately_a new_a fabric_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o old_a one_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o lie_v great_a badminton_n bâ—minton_n great_a bâ—minton_n a_o seat_n belong_v to_o his_o grace_n henry_n duke_n of_o beaufort_n which_o have_v be_v make_v his_o country-residence_n since_o the_o demolishment_n of_o rayland_n castle_n be_v so_o adorn_v with_o stately_a addition_n to_o the_o house_n large_a park_n neat_a and_o spacious_a garden_n variety_n of_o fountain_n walk_n avenue_n paddock_n and_o other_o contrivance_n for_o recreation_n and_o pleasure_n as_o to_o make_v it_o just_o esteem_v one_o of_o the_o most_o complete_a seat_n in_o the_o kingdom_n all_o which_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o care_n judgement_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o present_a duke_n but_o here_o we_o must_v not_o omit_v chipping-sodbury_a chippinâ—-sodbury_a chippinâ—-sodbury_a a_o market-town_n below_o the_o hill_n which_o have_v a_o free-school_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o bailiff_n but_o about_o 1681._o it_o be_v make_v a_o corporation_n with_o a_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o burgess_n which_o be_v suppress_v by_o the_o proclamation_n of_o k._n james_n 1688._o next_o be_v wotton-under-edge_n wotton-under-eâ—_a wotton-under-eâ—_a famous_a for_o clothing_n where_o be_v a_o noble_a free-school_n erect_v by_o catherine_n relict_n of_o thomas_n lord_n berkley_n in_o the_o year_n 1385._o a_o alms-house_n by_o hugh_n perry_n alderman_n of_o london_n in_o 1632._o which_o cost_v 1000_o l._n and_o the_o like_a sum_n be_v give_v by_o sir_n jonathan_n daw_n late_a sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a w_n in_o this_o bottom_n lie_v durs_o dursâ—y_n dursâ—y_n a_o market-town_n famous_a for_o clothing_n kingeswood_n abbey_n which_o our_o author_n mention_n be_v by_o all_o writer_n place_v in_o glocestershire_n whereas_o the_o whole_a parish_n be_v real_o in_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n under_o the_o power_n of_o their_o sheriff_n and_o justice_n but_o within_o the_o diocese_n of_o gloucester_n it_o be_v found_v by_o william_n berkley_n 1139._o thence_o remove_v to_o tetbury_n and_o at_o last_o fix_v here_o till_o the_o dissolution_n x_o above_o the_o hill_n be_v beverston_n beverston_n beverston_n castle_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o berkleys_n but_o be_v now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o sir_n william_n hicks_n baronet_n beyond_o which_o lie_v tetbury_n where_o be_v a_o great_a market_n for_o yarn_n and_o a_o free-school_n and_o alms-house_n by_o the_o bounty_n of_o sir_n william_n romney_n a_o native_a of_o the_o place_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o berkleys_n but_o they_o sell_v their_o right_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o now_o enjoy_v the_o toll_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o market_n and_o fair_n y_o in_o coteswold_n near_o norlich_n or_o north-leach_n at_o a_o village_n call_v farmington_n ms._n aubr_n ms._n be_v a_o exceed_o large_a roman_a camp_n name_v norbury_n norbury_n norbury_n 850_o pace_n long_o and_o 473_o broad_a the_o work_n be_v but_o single_a and_o not_o very_o high_a it_o be_v now_o a_o cornfield_n and_o not_o far_o from_o it_o westward_o there_o be_v a_o barrow_n in_o the_o same_o will_v be_v painswick-parish_n about_o 5_o mile_n from_o gloucester_n †_o wherein_o be_v kimsbury-castle_n kimsbury-castle_n kimsbury-castle_n exceed_v high_a ibid._n ibid._n on_o the_o north-side_n it_o have_v a_o vast_a precipice_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n stupendous_a work_n from_o hence_o be_v a_o most_o lovely_a prospect_n over_o the_o vale_n to_o malvern-hill_n to_o shropshire_n worcestershire_n herefordshire_n and_o monmouthshire_n z_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o county_n be_v camden_n â—amden_a â—amden_a a_o market-town_n famous_a for_o stocking_n it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o viscount_n to_o sir_n baptist_n hicks_n 4_o car._n 1._o who_o be_v a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o this_o place_n by_o erect_v a_o alms-house_n rebuild_v the_o marketplace_n and_o annex_v the_o impropriation_n of_o winfryth_n in_o dorsetshire_n for_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o vicarage_n he_o build_v here_o a_o curious_a house_n near_o the_o church_n which_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o garrison_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o south_n i_o will_v of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o such_o noble_a monument_n of_o marble_n as_o equal_a if_o not_o exceed_v most_o in_o england_n he_o give_v in_o his_o life-time_n ten_o thousand_o pound_n to_o charitable_a use_n as_o his_o epitaph_n mention_n and_o leave_v only_o two_o daughter_n the_o honour_n descend_v to_o my_o lord_n noel_n by_o marry_v the_o elder_a of_o they_o who_o posterity_n be_v now_o earl_n of_o gainsburrow_n the_o weston_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n near_o this_o place_n be_v not_o that_o where_o ralph_n sheldon_n build_v his_o house_n for_o he_o have_v no_o land_n there_o but_o weston_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o long-compton_n in_o warwickshire_n of_o which_o place_n he_o be_v then_o lord_n as_o his_o posterity_n be_v to_o this_o day_n beyond_o camden_n on_o a_o rise_a ground_n be_v ebburton_n where_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n fortescue_n lie_v bury_v his_o monument_n be_v not_o erect_v till_o the_o year_n 1677._o aa_n next_o be_v hales-abbey_n which_o be_v begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1246._o and_o when_o it_o be_v dedicate_v the_o king_n queen_n and_o court_n be_v all_o present_a at_o the_o solemnity_n there_o be_v now_o but_o small_a remain_v of_o it_o only_o a_o neat_a cloister_n the_o rest_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o fair_a house_n now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o william_n lord_n tracy_n of_o toddington_n two_o mile_n off_o where_o he_o have_v a_o stately_a house_n the_o seat_n of_o his_o ancestor_n alexander_n de_fw-fr hales_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n lie_v bury_v in_o the_o cordelier_n church_n in_o paris_n and_o if_o his_o epitaph_n say_v true_a die_v 1245._o a_o year_n before_o this_o abbey_n be_v begin_v so_o that_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o he_o can_v have_v his_o education_n here_o bb_v not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v winchcomb_n wâ—nchcomb_n wâ—nchcomb_n where_o be_v scarce_o any_o ruin_n visible_a either_o of_o the_o abbey_n or_o of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v ivy-castle_n or_o of_o st._n nicholas_n church_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o town_n the_o inhabitant_n make_v plant_v of_o tobacco_n their_o chief_a business_n which_o turn_v to_o good_a account_n till_o restrain_v by_o the_o 12_o car._n 2._o they_o decay_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o be_v now_o general_o poor_a cc_o a_o little_a low_o lie_v brimpsfield_n brimpsfield_n brimpsfield_n which_o be_v former_o a_o place_n of_o some_o repute_n for_o we_o find_v that_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n have_v a_o charter_n for_o a_o weekly_a market_n here_o on_o tuesdays_n and_o a_o fair_a on_o the_o eve_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la here_o be_v also_o a_o priory_n and_o a_o castle_n but_o both_o be_v vanish_v john_n gifford_n lord_n of_o this_o place_n found_v glocester-hall_n in_o oxon._n for_o the_o monk_n of_o gloucester_n dd_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o oxfordshire_n be_v stow_n stow._n stow._n a_o great_a market_n where_o as_o the_o common_a observation_n go_v they_o have_v but_o one_o element_n viz._n air_n there_o be_v neither_o wood_n common_a field_n nor_o water_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n it_o have_v a_o alms-house_n a_o free_a school_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o poor_a here_o in_o the_o year_n 1645._o march_n 21._o the_o force_n of_o king_n charles_n 1._o being_n overpower_a be_v rout_v by_o the_o parliament-army_n i_o next_o be_v north_n leech_n northleach_n northleach_n a_o market-town_n with_o a_o neat_a church_n here_o be_v a_o good_a grammar-school_n found_v by_o hugh_n westwood_n esq_n who_o as_o it_o be_v common_o report_v come_v afterward_o to_o be_v low_a in_o the_o world_n and_o desire_v
public_a spirit_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o present_a chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n at_o the_o same_o time_n provide_v for_o the_o memorial_n of_o himself_o have_v in_o this_o library_n erect_v a_o statue_n of_o sir_n thomas_n bodley_n that_o great_a friend_n and_o patron_n of_o learning_n with_o this_o inscription_n thomas_n sackvillus_n dorsettiae_n come_v summus_n angliae_fw-la thesaurarius_fw-la et_fw-la huius_fw-la academiae_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la thomae_fw-la bodleio_fw-la equiti_fw-la aurato_fw-la qui_fw-la bibliothecam_fw-la hanc_fw-la instituit_fw-la honoris_fw-la caussa_fw-la pie_n posuit_fw-la that_o be_v thomas_z sackvil_a earl_n of_o dorset_n lord_z high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o chancellor_z of_o this_o university_n pious_o erect_v this_o monument_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o sir_n thomas_n bodley_n knight_n who_o institute_v this_o library_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o for_o the_o better_a advancement_n of_o learning_n william_n smith_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n build_v new_a out_o of_o the_o ground_n brazen-nose-college_n ff_n which_o be_v 1572._o be_v with_o exhibition_n for_o 13_o scholar_n an._n 1572._o well_o endow_v by_o the_o pious_a and_o good_a old_a man_n alexander_n nowell_n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n about_o the_o same_o time_n richard_n fox_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n found_v corpus-christi-college_n gg_n after_o these_o cardinal_z wolsey_z archbishop_n of_o york_n on_o the_o site_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n frideswide_a begin_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o ample_a foundation_n of_o all_o other_o student_n other_o for_o professor_n and_o two_o hundred_o student_n which_o king_n henry_n 8._o with_o addition_n of_o canterbury-college_n do_v rich_o endow_v and_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o christ-church_n christ-church_n christ-church_n hh_v student_n hh_v assign_v to_o a_o dean_n prebend_n and_o student_n the_o same_o mighty_a prince_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o own_o exchequer_n honour_v the_o city_n with_o a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o the_o university_n with_o public_a professor_n and_o in_o our_o own_o age_n that_o the_o muse_n may_v still_o be_v court_v with_o great_a favour_n sir_n thomas_n pope_n kt._n and_o sir_n thomas_n white_n kt._n citizen_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n have_v repair_v durham_n and_o bernard_n college_n which_o lie_v almost_o bury_v in_o their_o own_o dust_n have_v enlarge_v their_o building_n endow_v they_o with_o land_n and_o give_v they_o new_a name_n dedicate_a the_o former_a to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n two_o this_o latter_a to_o st._n john_n baptist_n kk_o queen_n marry_o 1613._o marry_o the_o public_a school_n at_o the_o time_n of_o mr._n camden_n writing_n owe_v their_o restitution_n to_o the_o piety_n and_o bounty_n of_o queen_n mary_n an._n 1554._o but_o the_o present_a fabric_n in_o form_n of_o a_o stately_a quadrangle_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o contribution_n of_o sir_n thomas_n bodley_n and_o other_o benefactor_n an._n 1613._o build_v from_o the_o ground_n the_o public_a school_n and_o late_o hugh_n price_n dr._n of_o law_n have_v happy_o lay_v a_o new_a foundation_n wish_v foundation_n with_o good_a speed_n and_o happy_a success_n as_o i_o wish_v call_v in_o honour_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus-college_n will_v these_o college_n in_o number_n sixteen_o beside_o eight_o hall_n mm_o all_o fair_o build_v and_o well_o endow_v together_o with_o their_o excellent_a and_o useful_a library_n do_v so_o raise_v the_o credit_n and_o esteem_v of_o oxford_n that_o it_o may_v be_v just_o think_v to_o exceed_v all_o other_o university_n in_o the_o world_n nn_n nor_o do_v it_o yield_v the_o precedence_n to_o any_o in_o live_v library_n for_o so_o with_o eunapius_n i_o may_v term_v the_o man_n of_o profound_a learning_n nor_o in_o the_o admirable_a method_n of_o teach_v all_o art_n and_o science_n nor_o in_o excellent_a discipline_n and_o most_o regular_a government_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o why_o this_o digression_n oxford_n be_v very_o far_o from_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o panegyric_n have_v already_o gain_v the_o universal_a esteem_n and_o admiration_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o will_v i_o by_o any_o mean_n seem_v extravagant_a in_o the_o commendation_n of_o my_o mother_n university_n let_v it_o suffice_v to_o say_v of_o oxford_n what_o pomponius_n say_v of_o athens_n it_o be_v so_o eminent_a that_o there_o need_v no_o point_v at_o it_o but_o by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n take_v this_o passage_n which_o begin_v the_o history_n of_o oxford_n from_o the_o proctor_n book_n chronicle_n and_o history_n do_v assure_v we_o that_o several_a place_n in_o different_a part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v famous_a for_o the_o study_n of_o art_n and_o science_n but_o of_o all_o such_o place_n of_o study_n among_o the_o latin_n oxford_n appear_v to_o be_v of_o the_o most_o ancient_a foundation_n to_o profess_v a_o great_a variety_n of_o knowledge_n to_o be_v more_o firm_a in_o adhere_v to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o to_o enjoy_v more_o good_a custom_n and_o great_a privilege_n the_o astronomer_n observe_v this_o city_n to_o be_v in_o twenty_o two_o degree_n of_o longitude_n or_o distance_n from_o the_o fortunate_a island_n and_o in_o the_o northern_a latitude_n of_o fifty_o one_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n oxford_n minute_n and_o thus_o much_o brief_o of_o my_o dear_a nurse-mother_n oxford_n as_o soon_o as_o isis_n and_o cherwell_n have_v join_v their_o 1446._o their_o beside_o this_o number_n value_v at_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o pound_n he_o give_v 126_o volume_n more_o in_o the_o year_n 1440._o a_o in_o 1443._o a_o much_o great_a number_n with_o considerable_a addition_n at_o his_o death_n an._n 1446._o stream_n below_o oxford_n the_o isis_n with_o a_o swift_a and_o deep_a current_n pass_v on_o to_o the_o south_n to_o find_v out_o the_o tame_a tame_n river_n tame_n which_o it_o seem_v long_o to_o have_v seek_v for_o nor_n do_v it_o run_v many_o mile_n before_o the_o say_v tame_a rise_v in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n come_v and_o join_v with_o it_o which_o river_n upon_o entrance_n into_o this_o county_n gives_z its_z own_o name_n to_o a_o market-town_n of_o pleasant_a situation_n among_o river_n for_o the_o river_n tame_n wash_v the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o town_n and_o two_o little_a brook_n slide_v by_o it_o on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n side_n this_o place_n have_v be_v in_o a_o flourish_a condition_n ever_o since_o henry_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 3._o 3._o claus_n 3_o hen._n 3._o bring_v the_o great_a road_n which_o lie_v before_o upon_o one_o side_n of_o the_o town_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o alexander_n that_o munificent_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n lord_n of_o this_o manor_n to_o alleviate_v the_o public_a odium_fw-la he_o have_v contract_v by_o his_o extravagant_a expense_n in_o building_n of_o castle_n found_v here_o a_o small_a monastery_n and_o many_o year_n after_o the_o quatremans_n a_o family_n in_o former_a time_n of_o great_a repute_n in_o these_o part_n build_v here_o a_o hospital_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o poor_a people_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o foundation_n be_v at_o present_a to_o be_v see_v though_o instead_o of_o they_o sir_n john_n williams_n tame_a lord_z williams_z of_o tame_a kt._n advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o queen_n mary_n under_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n williams_n of_o tame_a have_v here_o found_v a_o beautiful_a school_n and_o a_o alms-house_n oh_o wenman_n oh_o but_o this_o title_n soon_o determine_v when_o he_o leave_v but_o daughter_n marry_v into_o thâ—_n family_n of_o norris_n aâ—d_v wenman_n from_o hence_o the_o tame_a run_v near_o ricot_n ricot_n ricot_n a_o neat_a seat_n which_o belong_v former_o to_o the_o quatermans_n upon_o who_o failure_n of_o issue_n male_a it_o be_v sell_v away_o by_o the_o fowler_n and_o herne_z till_o it_o come_v at_o last_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n william_n beforementioned_a and_o by_o his_o daughter_n to_o the_o lord_n henry_n norris_n norris_n lord_n norris_n who_o queen_n elizabeth_n advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o peer_n by_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n norris_n of_o ricot_n pp_n a_o person_n as_o well_o eminent_a for_o his_o honourable_a descent_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o lovel_n the_o sir_n edward_n norris_n knight_n marry_v tridesaide_v young_a daughter_n of_o francis_n viscount_n lovel_n lovel_n who_o be_v ally_v to_o most_o of_o the_o great_a family_n in_o england_n as_o more_o especial_o for_o his_o stout_a and_o martial_a son_n who_o valour_n and_o conduct_n be_v sufficient_o know_v in_o holland_n portugal_n bretagne_n and_o ireland_n the_o next_o place_n visit_v by_o the_o tame_a chalgrave_n tame_a huseley_n where_o sometime_o the_o name_n of_o burentines_n flourish_v as_o at_o chalgrave_n be_v dorin_n be_v the_o same_o place_n we_o find_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o british-city_n call_v by_o ninnius_n and_o huntingdon_n cair_a dauri_n by_o alfred_n of_o beverley_n
dissolution_n of_o religious_a house_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o also_o certain_a rent_n there_o belong_v to_o a_o brotherhood_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n call_v our_o lady_n rent_n all_o which_o be_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o burgess_n of_o wicomb_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o free_a grammar-school_n and_o certain_a alms-people_n there_o since_o which_o time_n the_o rent_n be_v improve_v more_o alms-people_n have_v be_v maintain_v and_o a_o 1684._o new_a almshouse_n be_v erect_v and_o build_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o wic_n signify_v sinus_fw-la and_o that_o it_o give_v name_n to_o several_a town_n in_o england_n but_o the_o rule_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v general_a because_o it_o signify_v as_o well_o vicus_fw-la or_o castellum_fw-la in_o which_o latter_a sense_n it_o be_v use_v particular_o in_o the_o saxon_a norðƿic_a norwich_n do_v the_o thames_n have_v pass_v by_o eton_n eton_n eton_n receive_v the_o river_n cole_n upon_o which_o stand_v colebrook_n the_o pontes_n of_o antoninus_n though_o stow_n harrison_n hluyd_v leland_n etc._n etc._n have_v rather_o remove_v it_o to_o read_v in_o berkshire_n upon_o this_o occasion_n our_o author_n mention_n ponthieu_n as_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v queen_n who_o have_v it_o in_o right_a of_o her_o mother_n france_n mother_n dâ—_n tillet_n recueil_n de_fw-fr râ—ys_fw-fr de_fw-fr france_n the_o mother_n be_v joan_n second_o wife_n to_o ferdinand_n third_z king_n of_o castille_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o simon_n earl_n of_o ponthieu_n high_a upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o coal_n stand_v ever_o ever_o ever_o which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o roger_n de_fw-fr ivery_n who_o come_v in_o with_o the_o conqueror_n and_o have_v this_o among_o other_o possession_n bestow_v upon_o he_o the_o manor_n our_o author_n tell_v we_o be_v give_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr clavering_n by_o king_n john_n 107._o john_n dugd._n bar._n t._n 1._o p._n 107._o but_o before_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o robert_n his_o father_n by_o richard_n 3_o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 9_o and_o his_o son_n have_v only_o a_o confirmation_n of_o it_o from_o king_n john_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 14._o e_fw-la at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o river_n be_v stoke-pogeois_a stoke-pogeois_a stoke-pogeois_a which_o mr._n camden_n say_v come_v from_o the_o pogeis_n hereditary_o to_o the_o hastings_n it_o first_o descend_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o molin_n from_o they_o to_o the_o hungerford_n and_o by_o thomas_n lord_n hungerford_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n be_v marry_v to_o edward_n lord_n hastings_n and_o hungerford_n to_o the_o hastings_n in_o this_o parish-church_n george_n and_o anne_n the_o first_o earl_n and_o countess_n of_o huntingdon_n lie_v inter_v which_o probable_o may_v induce_v edward_n lord_n hastings_n of_o loughborough_n their_o three_o son_n great_o favour_v and_o advance_v by_o queen_n mary_n to_o find_v a_o hospital_n here_o which_o still_o remain_v and_o whither_o he_o himself_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o that_o queen_n retire_v to_o a_o house_n adjoin_v and_o there_o die_v he_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o chapel_n build_v by_o he_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o hospital_n f_o pass_v the_o hill_n which_o divide_v this_o county_n we_o come_v to_o the_o western-part_n of_o it_o where_o ickford_n ickford_n ickford_n upon_o the_o river_n tame_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o place_n of_o treaty_n between_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o dane_n an._n 907._o call_v by_o the_o saxon_n yttingaford_n i_o have_v once_o thought_n that_o some_o remain_v of_o that_o name_n may_v still_o be_v in_o itene_n for_o so_o new-forest_n in_o hamshire_n be_v former_o call_v or_o ifford_n near_o christ-church_n in_o hamshire_n but_o brompton_n writing_n the_o place_n ichingford_n seem_v to_o favour_v the_o first_o conjecture_n g_o far_o north_n be_v borstal_n borâ—tal_n borâ—tal_n famous_a for_o the_o garrison_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n ch._n 1._o it_o be_v give_v together_o with_o the_o rangership_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o bernwood_n by_o one_o of_o the_o williams_n to_o nigel_n of_o borstal_n by_o the_o livery_n of_o a_o horn_n which_o be_v still_o preserve_v this_o seat_n through_o several_a heir_n female_n of_o divers_a name_n come_v to_o the_o denham_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o denham_n to_o the_o family_n of_o lewis_n of_o wales_n who_o daughter_n and_o heir_n now_o enjoy_v it_o h_o pass_o to_o the_o east_n we_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o fruitful_a vale_n of_o alesbury_n wherein_o one_o late_o entire_a pasture_n call_v beryfield_n beryfield_n beryfield_n now_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o sir_n robert_n lee_n baronet_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o quarendon_n be_v let_v yearly_a for_o 800_o l._n at_o the_o town_n of_o alesbury_n alesbâ—â—y_n alesbâ—â—y_n our_o author_n inform_v we_o of_o a_o odd_a sort_n of_o tenure_n on_o condition_n to_o find_v straw_n for_o the_o king_n bed_n 〈◊〉_d bed_n placit_fw-la câ—â—on_n de_fw-fr â—no_fw-it 14_o ed._n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v hold_v by_o william_n of_o alesbury_n and_o beside_o that_o service_n he_o be_v likewise_o to_o straw_n his_o chamber_n and_o to_o provide_v he_o three_o eel_n whenever_o he_o shall_v come_v thither_o in_o winter_n if_o he_o come_v in_o summer_n beside_o straw_n for_o the_o bed_n he_o be_v to_o provide_v sweet_a herb_n for_o the_o king_n chamber_n and_o two_o greengeese_n all_o which_o he_o be_v to_o do_v thrice_o every_o year_n if_o the_o king_n come_v so_o often_o thither_o the_o town_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o robert_n bruce_n create_v by_o k._n charles_n 2._o an._n 1664._o i_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v upper_a winchindon_n wâ—â—chindon_n upper_a wâ—â—chindon_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n wharton_n 3â—â—_n wharton_n dugd_v baâ—â—_n t._n 3_o p._n 3â—â—_n which_o probable_o come_v to_o that_o family_n by_o philip_n lord_n wharton_n marry_v jane_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o arthur_n godwin_n of_o that_o parish_n esq_n to_o who_o family_n our_o author_n observe_v it_o former_o belong_v k_n upon_o the_o ouse_n lie_v bitlesden_n bitlesden_n bitlesden_n on_o the_o mention_n whereof_o mr._n camden_n say_v that_o osbert_n de_fw-fr clinton_n be_v chamberlain_n to_o king_n henry_n 1_o he_o certain_o live_v late_a for_o in_o 10_o henr._n 2._o 522._o 2._o dugd_v bâ—â—â—_n t._n 1._o p._n 522._o i_o find_v he_o mention_v as_o then_o live_v geffrey_n clinton_n the_o first_o of_o that_o family_n be_v indeed_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o king_n henry_n 1._o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n l_o the_o same_o river_n carry_v we_o to_o buckingham_n buckingham_n buckingham_n 7._o buckingham_n paroch_n antony_n qâ—_n thy_fw-mi mr_n kâ—â—â—â—_n p._n 7._o near_o which_o town_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ouse_n aulus_n plautius_n first_o victory_n over_o the_o britain_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v gain_v near_o the_o church_n be_v once_o a_o stately_a prebend-house_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o lincoln_n which_o be_v endow_v with_o land_n of_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la an._n here_o be_v also_o a_o chapel_n call_v st._n john_n baptist_n found_v by_o thomas_n becket_n and_o now_o convert_v into_o a_o free-school_n m_o in_o this_o hundred_o be_v caversfield_n caversfieâ—â—_n caversfieâ—â—_n whether_o so_o call_v from_o carausius_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v carausius_n field_n i_o dare_v not_o be_v positive_a 1â—_n positive_a paroch_n ant._n p._n 1â—_n however_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a from_o the_o circumstance_n that_o this_o be_v the_o very_a place_n where_o allectus_n slay_v carausius_n in_o battle_n bedford_z shire_n by_o robt._n morden_n n_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n be_v stony-stratford_n â—â—â—ny-â—â—â—tford_a â—â—â—ny-â—â—â—tford_a where_o our_o author_n mention_n a_o cross_n erect_v in_o memory_n of_o eleanor_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v queen_n she_o die_v at_o hareby_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o such_o cross_n be_v erect_v between_o that_o and_o westminster_n in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o corpse_n rest_v our_o author_n be_v incline_v to_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v the_o old_a lactorodum_fw-la for_o so_o he_o write_v it_o though_o it_o be_v more_o common_o lactadorum_n and_o sometime_o lactodrodum_fw-la and_o lactorudum_fw-la 5._o gurton_n leerar_n 〈◊〉_d 3._o â—e_v bel._n 〈◊〉_d l._n 5._o *_o the_o old_a town_n in_o gaul_n call_v lactorate_v perhaps_o may_v give_v it_o the_o name_n since_o †_o caesar_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o gaul_n come_v over_o hither_o give_v the_o same_o name_n to_o town_n as_o those_o they_o have_v leave_v behind_o they_o o_fw-la the_o ouse_n carry_v we_o next_o to_o terringham_n which_o family_n there_o of_o the_o same_o name_n by_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n william_n terringham_n without_o heir_n male_a be_v now_o almost_o quite_o extinct_a his_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v
to_o john_n backwell_n esq_n p_o in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o earl_n mr._n camden_n tell_v we_o that_o henry_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n reason_n for_o plot_v against_o richard_n 3_o be_v that_o king_n be_v detain_v from_o he_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o bohun_v but_o this_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n 168._o cause_n dudg_n bar._n t._n 1._o p._n 168._o for_o after_o that_o tyrant_n advancement_n he_o sign_v a_o bill_n for_o livery_n of_o all_o those_o land_n unto_o he_o whereunto_o he_o pretend_v a_o right_a by_o descent_n from_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n sometime_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n mr._n dugdale_n have_v give_v we_o a_o abstract_n of_o it_o and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o his_o carrriage_n be_v either_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n for_o raise_v that_o king_n to_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o barbarous_a murder_n of_o his_o nephew_n or_o else_o his_o observe_a himself_o neglect_v by_o he_o continuation_n of_o the_o duke_n after_o the_o attainder_n and_o execution_n of_o edward_n the_o title_n lie_v vacant_a till_o the_o 14_o of_o jac._n 1._o when_o george_n viscount_n villers_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o buckingham_n the_o next_o year_n marquis_n of_o buckingham_n and_o by_o a_o patent_n bear_v date_n 18_o maii_n 21_o jac._n 1._o duke_n of_o buckingham_n this_o george_n be_v kill_v by_o one_o felton_n at_o portsmouth_n aug._n 23._o an._n 1628._o be_v succeed_v by_o george_n his_o son_n who_o die_v apr._n 16._o 1687._o leave_v the_o title_n vacant_a more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o buckinghamshire_n i_o have_v not_o have_v opportunity_n of_o search_v this_o county_n for_o plant_n neither_o have_v any_o singular_a local_a or_o uncommon_a species_n grow_v there_o as_o yet_o come_v to_o my_o knowledge_n save_v only_o sphondylium_fw-la montanum_fw-la minus_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la tenuiter_fw-la laciniatum_fw-la observe_v by_o dr._n plukenet_n near_o st._n giles_n chalfont_n in_o the_o mountainous_a meadow_n bedfordshire_n the_o county_n of_o bedford_n common_o bedfordshire_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o county_n which_o we_o observe_v before_o to_o have_v be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o cattieuchlani_n on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n it_o be_v join_v to_o cambridgshire_n and_o hertfordshire_n on_o the_o west_n to_o buckinghamshire_n on_o the_o north_n to_o northamptonshire_n and_o huntingdonshire_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o ouse_n run_v through_o it_o in_o the_o north_n part_v it_o be_v more_o fruitful_a and_o woody_a in_o the_o south_n where_o it_o be_v much_o large_a the_o soil_n be_v more_o poor_a though_o it_o make_v a_o tolerable_a return_n for_o it_o abound_v with_o barley_n which_o be_v plump_a white_a and_o strong_a in_o the_o middle_n it_o be_v something_o thick-set_a with_o wood_n but_o eastward_o be_v more_o dry_a and_o want_v wood_n the_o ouse_n at_o its_o first_o entrance_n into_o this_o county_n first_o visit_v trury_n the_o seat_n of_o baron_n mordant_n â—â—rdant_a â—â—â—oâ—s_o â—â—rdant_a which_o family_n be_v indebt_v to_o henry_n 8._o for_o this_o dignity_n for_o he_o it_o be_v that_o create_v john_n mordant_n baron_n mordant_n a_o prudent_a person_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o h._n vere_n of_o addington_n next_o it_o glide_v by_o hare-wood_n a_o little_a village_n call_v former_o hareles-wood_n where_o samson_n surname_v the_o strong_a build_v a_o nunnery_n and_o where_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1399._o a_o little_a before_o the_o break_n out_o of_o those_o commotion_n and_o civil_a war_n wherewith_o england_n be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n embroil_v 153._o the_o hyâ—gma_n 〈◊〉_d 153._o the_o river_n stand_v still_o and_o the_o water_n retire_v both_o way_n do_v wonderful_o leave_v a_o passage_n on_o foot_n through_o the_o channel_n for_o three_o mile_n together_o asleep_o ensue_v asleep_o they_o who_o see_v it_o take_v it_o as_o a_o plain_a presage_n of_o the_o division_n ensue_v afterward_o it_o run_v under_o odil_n or_o woodhill_n former_o wahull_n which_o have_v also_o its_o baron_n of_o wahull_n eminent_a for_o their_o ancient_a nobility_n country_n nobility_n who_o barony_n consist_v of_o 300_o knights-fee_n in_o divers_a country_n and_o a_o castle_n wahul_n castle_n which_o be_v now_o hereditary_o descend_v to_o sir_n r._n chetwood_n knight_n as_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o chetwoods_n come_v former_o to_o the_o wahul_n which_o be_v now_o come_v by_o inheritance_n to_o the_o chetwoods_n b_o from_o hence_o the_o ouse_n with_o no_o less_o wind_n than_o those_o of_o the_o meander_n itself_o be_v carry_v through_o bletnesho_n common_o bletso_n â—â—so_o â—â—so_o former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o pateshul_n afterward_o of_o the_o beauchamp_n sho_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d st._n 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d sho_fw-mi and_o now_o of_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o st._n john_n who_o former_o by_o their_o valour_n become_v master_n of_o a_o great_a estate_n in_o wales_n glamorganshire_n wales_n in_o glamorganshire_n and_o in_o our_o age_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o baron_n confer_v upon_o they_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o bless_a memory_n etc._n memory_n when_o she_o create_v sir_n oliver_n the_o second_o baron_n of_o her_o creation_n lord_n st._n john_n of_o â—letnesho_n unto_o who_o it_o come_v by_o etc._n etc._n to_o they_o it_o come_v by_o margaret_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n a_o heiress_n marry_v first_o to_o oliver_n de_fw-fr st._n john_n from_o who_o those_o baron_n be_v descend_v and_o afterward_o to_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n by_o who_o she_o have_v the_o famous_a margaret_n countess_n of_o richmond_n a_o woman_n who_o merit_n be_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o high_a commendation_n and_o from_o who_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o england_n be_v descend_v from_o hence_o the_o ouse_n hasten_v part_n hasten_v by_o brumham_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o dives_n of_o very_o ancient_a parentage_n in_o these_o part_n to_o bedford_n bedford_n bedford_n in_o saxon_a bedanford_n the_o county-town_n and_o which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o cut_v it_o that_o one_o will_v imagine_v it_o two_o town_n but_o that_o it_o be_v join_v by_o a_o stone-bridge_n c_o it_o be_v more_o eminent_a for_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o antiquity_n than_o any_o thing_n of_o beauty_n or_o stateliness_n though_o it_o have_v indeed_o five_o church_n i_o dare_v not_o assent_v to_o those_o who_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o lactodorum_n of_o antoninus_n for_o neither_o be_v it_o situate_v upon_o a_o military_a way_n which_o be_v the_o sure_a guide_n in_o our_o search_n after_o station_n and_o mansion_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o roman_a coin_n dig_v up_o here_o i_o have_v read_v that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o british_a liswider_n or_o lettidur_n but_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o english_a name_n for_o lettuy_n signify_v in_o british_a public_a inn_n and_o lettidur_n inn_n upon_o a_o river_n and_o our_o english_a bedford_n imply_v bed_n and_o inn_n at_o a_o ford._n below_o this_o town_n in_o the_o year_n 572._o cuthwulph_n the_o saxon_a do_v so_o shatter_v the_o britain_n in_o a_o set-battel_n that_o he_o be_v ever_o after_o too_o hard_a for_o they_o and_o have_v several_a town_n surrender_v nor_o do_v it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v neglect_v by_o the_o saxon_n since_o offa_n that_o powerful_a prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n make_v choice_n of_o this_o place_n as_o florilegus_n tell_v we_o for_o his_o burial_n but_o the_o ouse_n be_v once_o more_o rapid_a and_o rise_v high_o than_o ordinary_a sweep_v away_o his_o monument_n the_o town_n be_v repair_v by_o edward_n the_o elder_a after_o it_o have_v be_v destroy_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n which_o king_n do_v likewise_o add_v a_o little_a city_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n call_v by_o that_o age_n to_o follow_v the_o best_a copâ—_n of_o hoveden_n mikesgate_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o that_o book_n wherein_o william_n the_o first_o take_v his_o survey_n of_o england_n it_o defend_v itself_o for_o the_o half_a of_o a_o hundred_o in_o expedition_n and_o ship_n the_o land_n of_o this_o village_n never_o hide_v but_o under_o the_o norman_n it_o be_v a_o much_o great_a sufferer_n for_o after_o pagan_a de_fw-fr beauchamp_n the_o three_o that_o be_v call_v baron_n of_o bedford_n have_v build_v a_o castle_n theâ—e_n never_o a_o civil_a commotion_n arise_v in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o what_o have_v a_o stroke_n at_o it_o while_z standing_z stephen_n in_o the_o first_o place_n when_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n against_o his_o solemn_a oath_n take_v this_o castle_n with_o great_a loss_n on_o both_o side_n afterward_o when_o the_o baron_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o king_n john_n william_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n lord_n of_o it_o and_o one_o of_o the_o header_n of_o that_o faction_n
which_o have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n bury_v under_o ground_n and_o be_v dug_n up_o a_o perfect_a stone_n more_o to_o the_o east_n tuddington_n show_v its_o beautiful_a house_n late_o build_v by_o h._n lord_n cheney_n sans-issue_n cheney_n make_a by_o queen_n elizabeth_n baron_fw-fr cheyney_n of_o tuddington_n build_v and_o short_o after_o die_v sans-issue_n where_o also_o former_o paulinus_n pever_o a_o courtier_n and_o sewer_n to_o king_n henry_n 3_o do_v as_o matth._n paris_n tell_v we_o build_v a_o seat_n with_o such_o palace-like_a grandeur_n such_o a_o chapel_n such_o lodging_n with_o other_o house_n of_o stone_n cover_v with_o lead_n and_o surround_v it_o with_o such_o pomoeâ—â—_n such_o pomoeâ—â—_n avenue_n and_o park_n that_o it_o raise_v a_o astonishment_n in_o the_o beholder_n we_o have_v not_o go_v far_o from_o this_o place_n along_o by_o hockley_n in_o the_o hole_n a_o dirty_a road_n extreme_a troublesome_a to_o traveller_n in_o winter_n time_n hock_n time_n for_o the_o old_a englishman_n our_o progenitor_n call_v deep_a mire_n hock_v and_o hock_n and_o through_o field_n wherein_o be_v the_o best_a bean_n yield_v a_o pleasant_a smell_n but_o by_o their_o fragrancy_n spoil_v the_o scent_n of_o dog_n not_o without_o the_o great_a indignation_n of_o the_o hunter_n till_o we_o ascend_v a_o white_a hill_n into_o chiltern_n and_o present_o come_v to_o dunstable_n duâ—stabâ—e_n duâ—stabâ—e_n seat_v in_o a_o chalky_a ground_n pretty_a well_o inhabit_v and_o full_a of_o inns._n it_o have_v 4_o street_n answer_v the_o 4_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o because_o of_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o soil_n every_o one_o have_v 4_o public_a lacunâ—_n public_a lacunâ—_n pond_n which_o though_o supply_v only_o with_o rain-water_n be_v yet_o never_o dry_a for_o spring_v they_o can_v come_v at_o none_o without_o dig_v 24_o fathom_n deep_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n there_o be_v a_o cross_n or_o rather_o a_o pillar_n have_v engrave_v upon_o it_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n castille_n and_o pontieu_o and_o adorn_v with_o statue_n it_o be_v build_v by_o k._n edw._n 1._o in_o memory_n of_o his_o queen_n eleanor_n among_o some_o other_o in_o place_n through_o which_o she_o be_v carry_v lincolnshire_n carry_v out_o of_o lincolnshire_n in_o funeral_n pomp_n to_o westminster_n there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o this_o be_v the_o station_n which_o antoninus_n the_o emperor_n in_o his_o itinerary_n mention_n under_o the_o name_n of_o magioninium_n magiovinium_n magiovinium_n magiovinium_n and_o magintum_n hertfordshire_n magintum_n mr._n camden_n in_o his_o second_o edition_n 8o._o settle_v it_o at_o ashwell_n in_o hertfordshire_n nor_o need_v it_o be_v seek_v in_o any_o other_o place_n for_o set_v aside_o that_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o roman_a military_a way_n the_o swineherd_n now_o and_o then_o in_o the_o neighbour_a field_n find_v coin_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o they_o call_v to_o this_o day_n madning-money_n and_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n upon_o the_o very_a descent_n of_o chiltern-hill_n there_o be_v a_o round_a military_a fortification_n such_o as_o strabo_n have_v tell_v we_o the_o british_a town_n be_v it_o contain_v 9_o acre_n and_o be_v call_v madning-bowre_n and_o madin-bowre_n a_o name_n wherein_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n one_o may_v easy_o discover_v magintum_n but_o after_o magintum_n either_o by_o the_o storm_n of_o war_n or_o time_n be_v destroy_v henry_n 1._o build_v another_o town_n here_o with_o a_o royal_a seat_n at_o kingsbury_n and_o plant_v a_o colony_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o curb_n to_o the_o insolence_n of_o robber_n as_o the_o private_a history_n of_o the_o little_a monastery_n which_o he_o found_v for_o a_o ornament_n to_o his_o colony_n do_v plain_o testify_v but_o take_v the_o very_a word_n of_o that_o private_a history_n though_o they_o savour_v something_o of_o the_o barbarity_n of_o that_o age_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o that_o aâ—ea_n that_o aâ—ea_n structure_n at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o way_n of_o watling_n and_o iken_v succidebantur_fw-la iken_v primitus_fw-la sartabatur_fw-la in_o the_o folio_n edition_n but_o in_o the_o second_o which_o be_v in_o 8o._o we_o find_v in_o the_o margin_n primitus_fw-la succidebantur_fw-la be_v first_o contrive_v by_o henry_n the_o elder_a of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o england_n to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n of_o one_o dun_n a_o famous_a robber_n and_o his_o gang_n and_o that_o from_o this_o dun_a the_o place_n be_v call_v dunstable_n i_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n build_v a_o burrow_n there_o and_o a_o royal_a seat_n for_o himself_o near_o it_o the_o burgess_n be_v free_a in_o every_o thing_n as_o the_o other_o burgess_n of_o the_o king_n realm_n the_o king_n have_v in_o the_o same_o village_n a_o fair_a and_o market_n and_o afterward_o build_v a_o church_n wherein_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n 3._o he_o place_v canon_n regular_a feoff_v the_o say_v religious_a in_o the_o whole_a burrow_n by_o charter_n and_o grant_v they_o several_a immunity_n k_o 4._o k_o as_o for_o leighton_n buzzard_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o dunstable_n and_o luton_n on_o the_o other_o neither_o have_v i_o read_v nor_o see_v any_o thing_n memorable_a in_o they_o unless_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o at_o luton_n i_o see_v a_o fair_a church_n but_o the_o choir_n then_o roofless_a and_o overgrow_v with_o weed_n and_o adjoin_v to_o it_o a_o elegant_a chapel_n found_v by_o j._n lord_n wenlock_n and_o well_o maintain_v by_o the_o family_n of_o rotheram_n plant_v here_o by_o thomas_n rotheram_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edw._n 4._o now_o of_o the_o lord_n duke_n and_o earl_n of_o bedford_n bâ—â—â—ord_n dâ—kes_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o bâ—â—â—ord_n first_o there_o be_v baron_n of_o bedford_n of_o the_o family_n of_o beauchamp_n who_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n be_v almoner_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n on_o their_o coronation-day_n but_o the_o estate_n be_v divide_v by_o daughter_n to_o the_o mowbrays_n wake_n and_o fitz-ote_n king_n edward_n 3._o make_v engelram_n de_fw-fr coucy_n earl_n of_o soissons_fw-fr in_o france_n austria_n france_n son_n to_o engelrame_v lord_n of_o coucy_n and_o his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n to_o who_o he_o have_v marry_v a_o daughter_n first_o earl_n of_o bedford_n afterward_o henry_n 5._o erect_v bedford_n into_o a_o dukedom_n and_o it_o have_v three_o duke_n the_o first_o be_v john_n three_o son_n of_o henry_n 4._o who_o beat_v the_o french_a in_o a_o sea-engagement_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o seine_n and_o again_o be_v make_v regent_n of_o france_n slay_a france_n slay_a in_o a_o land-fight_a at_o vernolium_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o rouen_n and_o the_o fortune_n of_o england_n as_o to_z the_o french_a war_n be_v bury_v with_o he_o who_o monument_n while_o charles_n 8._o king_n of_o france_n be_v a_o view_v and_o a_o nobleman_n stand_v by_o that_o advise_v he_o to_o pull_v it_o down_o nay_o say_v he_o let_v he_o rest_v in_o peace_n now_o he_o be_v dead_a who_o france_n dread_v in_o the_o field_n while_o alive_a the_o second_o duke_n of_o bedford_n be_v george_n nevil_n a_o young_a boy_n son_n of_o john_n marquis_n of_o montacute_n both_o of_o who_o k._n edw_n 4._o degrade_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n almost_o assoon_o as_o he_o have_v set_v they_o up_o the_o father_n for_o treachery_n in_o desert_v his_o party_n and_o the_o son_n out_o of_o revenge_n to_o the_o father_n though_o it_o be_v indeed_o urge_v as_o a_o pretence_n that_o he_o have_v not_o estate_n enough_o to_o bear_v out_o the_o grandeur_n of_o a_o duke_n and_o that_o great_a man_n when_o they_o want_v answerable_a fortune_n be_v always_o a_o plague_n and_o burden_n to_o their_o neighbour_n the_o three_o be_v jasper_n the_o hatfeld_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n honour_v with_o this_o title_n by_o his_o nepote_fw-la his_o nepote_fw-la grandchild_n hen._n 7._o who_o he_o have_v save_v out_o of_o very_o great_a danger_n but_o creation_n but_o some_o ten_o year_n after_o his_o creation_n he_o though_o he_o live_v to_o a_o great_a age_n die_v unmarried_a but_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n it_o return_v to_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n when_o king_n edward_n 6._o create_v john_n russel_n earl_n of_o bedford_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n francis_n son_n sir_n francis_n francis_n a_o person_n of_o that_o piety_n and_o gentile_a easiness_n of_o temper_n that_o whatever_o i_o can_v possible_o say_v in_o his_o commendation_n will_v fall_v infinite_o short_a of_o his_o virtue_n he_o leave_v edward_n his_o successor_n and_o grandchild_n by_o his_o son_n francis_n who_o be_v grow_v up_o by_o degree_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o ancestor_n this_o little_a county_n have_v 116_o parish_n addition_n to_o bedfordshire_n asleep_o on_o the_o westside_n of_o
the_o church_n be_v roof_v with_o lofty_a arch_n of_o square_a work_n commissura_fw-la work_n pari_fw-la commissura_fw-la the_o joint_n answer_v one_o another_o but_o on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v enclose_v with_o a_o double_a arch_n of_o stone_n firm_o cement_v and_o knit_v together_o moreover_o the_o cross_n of_o the_o church_n make_v to_o encompass_v the_o middle_a choir_n of_o the_o domino_fw-la the_o canentium_fw-la domino_fw-la singer_n and_o by_o its_o double_a supporter_n on_o each_o side_n to_o bear_v up_o the_o lofty_a top_n of_o the_o middle_a tower_n first_o rise_v single_o with_o a_o low_a and_o strong_a arch_n then_o mount_v high_a with_o several_a wind_a stair_n artificial_o ascend_v and_o last_o of_o all_o with_o a_o single_a wall_n reach_v to_o the_o wooden_a roof_n well_o cover_v with_o lead_n but_o 160_o year_n after_o henry_n the_o three_o demolish_v this_o fabric_n of_o edward_n and_o erect_v a_o new_a one_o of_o curious_a workmanship_n support_v by_o several_a row_n of_o marble_n pillar_n and_o lead_v over_o which_o be_v fifty_o year_n in_o building_n this_o the_o abbot_n very_a much_o enlarge_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o henry_n the_o seven_o for_o the_o burial_n of_o himself_o and_o suorum_fw-la and_o suorum_fw-la his_o child_n add_v to_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o a_o chapel_n of_o a_o most_o neat_a and_o admirable_a contrivance_n call_v by_o leland_n the_o miracle_n of_o the_o world_n for_o you_o will_v say_v that_o all_o the_o art_n in_o the_o world_n be_v crowd_v into_o this_o one_o work_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v see_v his_o own_o most_o splendid_a and_o magnificent_a monument_n make_v of_o solid_a brass_n q_o after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o monk_n it_o have_v several_a revolution_n first_o it_o have_v a_o dean_n and_o prebendaâ—ies_n next_o one_o single_a bishop_n thomas_n thurlbey_n who_o after_o he_o have_v squander_v away_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n give_v it_o up_o and_o surrender_v it_o courtier_n it_o surrender_v it_o to_o the_o spoil_n of_o courtier_n to_o the_o dean_n present_o after_o the_o monk_n and_o their_o abbot_n be_v restore_v by_o queen_n mary_n but_o they_o be_v quick_o eject_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n queen_n elizabeth_n convert_v it_o into_o a_o collegiate_n church_n nay_o i_o may_v say_v a_o nursery_n of_o the_o church_n for_o she_o settle_v twelve_o prebendary_n as_o many_o old_a soldier_n past_o service_n forty_o scholar_n call_v king_n scholar_n send_v successive_o to_o the_o university_n and_o thence_o transplant_v into_o church_n and_o state_n etc._n etc._n over_o all_o these_o she_o constitute_v a_o dean_n be_v dean_n over_o these_o she_o place_v dr._n bill_n dean_n who_o successor_n be_v which_o dignity_n not_o long_o since_o be_v honourable_o bear_v by_o dr._n gabriel_n goodman_n a_o person_n of_o singular_a worth_n and_o integrity_n and_o a_o particular_a patron_n both_o to_o i_o and_o my_o study_n there_o be_v bury_v in_o this_o church_n to_o run_v over_o those_o likewise_o in_o order_n westminster-abbey_n prince_n bury_v in_o westminster-abbey_n and_o according_a to_o their_o dignity_n and_o the_o time_n when_o they_o die_v sebert_n first_o christian_a first_o and_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n harold_n bastard-son_n of_o canutus_n the_o dane_n king_n of_o england_n st._n edward_n king_n and_o confessor_n with_o his_o queen_n editha_n maud_n wife_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_z daughter_z to_z malcolm_z king_n of_o scot_n henry_n the_o three_o edward_n the_o first_o his_o son_n with_o eleanor_z his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n third_z king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o philippe_n of_o hanault_n his_o wife_n richard_z the_o second_o and_z anne_z his_o wife_n sister_n of_o the_o emperor_n wenzelaus_n henry_n the_o five_o with_o his_o wife_n catharine_n daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o six_o king_n of_o france_n anne_n wife_z of_o richard_z the_o three_o and_o daughter_n of_o richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n henry_n the_o seven_o with_o his_o wife_n elizabeth_n 4._o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n 4._o and_o his_o mother_n margaret_n countess_n of_o richmond_n k._n edward_n the_o six_o anne_n of_o cleve_n four_o wife_n to_o k._n henry_n 8._o queen_n marry_o and_o one_o not_o to_o be_v mention_v without_o the_o high_a expression_n both_o of_o respect_n and_o sorrow_n i_o mean_v our_o late_a most_o serene_a lady_n queen_n elizabeth_n elizabeth_z queen_n elizabeth_z of_o bless_a memory_n the_o darling_n of_o england_n a_o princess_n endow_v with_o heroic_a virtue_n wisdom_n and_o a_o greatness_n of_o mind_n much_o beyond_o her_o sex_n and_o incomparable_o skilled_a both_o in_o thing_n and_o language_n here_o she_o lie_v bury_v in_o a_o stately_a monument_n erect_v for_o she_o out_o of_o a_o pious_a veneration_n by_o king_n james_n but_o alas_o how_o inconsiderable_a be_v that_o monument_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o noble_a quality_n of_o so_o great_a a_o lady_n she_o herself_o be_v she_o own_o monument_n and_o a_o more_o magnificent_a and_o sumptuous_a one_o too_o than_o any_o other_o for_o let_v those_o noble_a action_n recommend_v she_o to_o the_o praise_n and_o admiration_n of_o posterity_n religion_n reform_v peace_n establish_v money_n reduce_v to_o its_o true_a value_n a_o most_o complete_a fleet_n build_v naval_a glory_n restore_v rebellion_n suppress_v england_n for_o xliiii_o year_n together_o most_o prudent_o govern_v enrich_v and_o strengthen_v scotland_n free_a from_z the_o french_z france_z itself_o relieve_v the_o netherlands_o support_v spain_n aw'd_n ireland_n quiet_v and_o the_o whole_a world_n twice_o sail_v round_o the_o duke_n and_o lord_n that_o have_v be_v bury_v here_o be_v edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n young_a son_n to_o king_n hen._n 3._o avelina_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la countess_n of_o albemarle_n his_o wife_n william_n and_o audomar_n de_fw-fr valentia_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lusignia_fw-la earl_n of_o pembroke_n alphonse_n john_n and_o other_o child_n of_o k._n edward_n 1_o john_n de_fw-fr eltham_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n son_n of_o k._n edward_n 2._o thomas_z de_fw-fr woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n young_a son_n of_o edw._n 3._o with_o other_o of_o his_o child_n eleanor_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n wife_n to_o thomas_n de_fw-fr woodstock_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o edw._n 4._o and_o hen._n 7._o henry_n young_a son_n of_o hen._n 8._o who_o die_v at_o 2_o month_n old_a sophia_n daughter_n of_o k._n james_n 1._o who_o die_v diluculum_fw-la die_v primo_fw-la aetatis_fw-la diluculum_fw-la almost_o assoon_o as_o bear_v philippe_n duchess_n of_o york_n lewis_n viscount_n robsert_n of_o hanault_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n lord_n bourchier_n anne_n the_o young_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n mowbray_n d._n of_o norfolk_n betroth_v to_o rich._n d._n of_o york_n young_a son_n to_o k._n edw._n 4._o daubeney_n 4._o sir_n giles_n daubeney_n giles_n daubeney_n lord_n chamberlain_n to_o k._n hen._n 7._o and_o his_o wife_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o arundel_n in_o cornwall_n viscount_n welles_n frances_n brandon_n duchess_n of_o suffolk_n marry_o her_o daughter_n margaret_z douglas_z countess_z of_o lenox_n grandmother_n to_o james_n k._n of_o great_a britain_n with_o charles_n her_o son_n winefrid_n bruges_n marchioness_n of_o winchester_n anne_n stanhop_n duchess_n of_o somerset_n and_o jane_n her_o daughter_n anne_n cecil_n countess_n of_o oxford_n daughter_n of_o baron_n burghley_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n with_o her_o mother_n mildred_n burghley_n elizabeth_n berkley_n countess_n of_o ormond_n frances_n sidney_n countess_n of_o sussex_n butler_n sussex_n james_n butler_n instead_o of_o thomas_n butler_n thomas_n butler_n viscount_n thurles_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n beside_o humphrey_n bourchier_n lord_n cromwell_n another_o bourchier_n another_o sir_n humphrey_n bourchier_n humfrey_n bourchier_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n berner_n both_o slay_v in_o barnet-fight_a carew_n barnet-fight_a sir_n nicholas_n carew_n baron_n carew_n instead_o of_o nicholas_n baron_n carew_n nicholas_n baron_fw-fr carew_n the_o baroness_n of_o powis_n thomas_n baron_n wentworth_n thomas_n baron_n wharton_n john_n lord_n russel_n thomas_n bromley_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n douglasia_n howard_n douglasia_n h._n howard_n howard_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o viscount_n bindon_n wife_n of_o gorges_n of_o sir_n arthur_n gorges_n arthur_n gorge_n elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o rutland_n wife_n of_o william_n cecil_n puckering_n cecil_n sir_n john_n puckering_n john_n puckering_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n frances_n howard_n countess_n of_o hertford_n henry_n and_o george_n cary_n father_n and_o son_n baron_n of_o hunsdon_n and_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o q._n elizabeth_n the_o heart_n of_o anne_n sophia_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o christopher_n harley_n count_n de_fw-fr beaumond_n ambassador_n in_o england_n from_o
without_o issue_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n roger_n who_o son_n richard_n marry_v amicia_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o in_o right_a of_o she_o his_o posterity_n be_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n who_o you_o may_v find_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n but_o at_o last_o upon_o default_n of_o heir-male_a leonel_n three_o son_n of_o edw._n 3._o who_o have_v marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr burgo_n earl_n of_o ulster_n by_o elizabeth_n clare_n be_v honour_v by_o his_o father_n with_o the_o new_a title_n of_o duke_n of_o clarence_n but_o he_o have_v only_o a_o daughter_n call_v philippe_n wife_n of_o edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n king_n henry_n 4._o create_v his_o young_a son_n thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n clarence_n duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o normandy_n albemarle_n normandy_n as_o also_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o in_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o french_a be_v slay_v in_o anjou_n leave_v no_o issue_n behind_o he_o a_o considerable_a time_n after_o edward_z 4._o confer_v this_o honour_n upon_o george_n his_o brother_n who_o after_o bitter_a quarrel_n and_o a_o most_o inveterate_a hatred_n between_o they_o he_o have_v receive_v into_o favour_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o at_o length_n dispatch_v he_o in_o prison_n order_v he_o to_o be_v drown_v as_o the_o report_n common_o go_v cretici_fw-la go_v in_o dolio_fw-la vini_fw-la cretici_fw-la in_o a_o butt_n of_o malmsey_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n to_o hate_v those_o they_o fear_v and_o those_o with_o who_o they_o have_v have_v quarrel_n for_o life_n even_o though_o they_o be_v brethren_n e_fw-la from_o clare_n the_o stour_n run_v by_o long-melford_n a_o beautiful_a hospital_n late_o build_v by_o that_o excellent_a person_n sir_n william_n cordall_n knight_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n to_o sudbury_n sudbury_n sudbury_n i.e._n the_o southern_a burrow_n which_o it_o almost_o encompass_n the_o common_a opinion_n be_v sudbury_n be_v for_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n it_o have_v still_o something_o of_o pre-eminence_n the_o county_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o two_o archdeaconry_n of_o suffolk_n and_o of_o sudbury_n that_o this_o be_v once_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n and_o that_o it_o have_v the_o name_n give_v it_o with_o respect_n to_o norwich_n i.e._n the_o northern_a village_n and_o indeed_o at_o this_o day_n it_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o give_v place_n to_o its_o neighbour_n for_o it_o be_v populous_a and_o thrive_v exceed_o by_o the_o cloth-trade_n it_o be_v chief_a magistrate_n also_o be_v a_o mayor_n who_o be_v annual_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o seven_o alderman_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v edwardeston_n edwardeston_n edwardeston_n a_o place_n of_o no_o great_a repute_n at_o present_a but_o have_v former_o lord_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o great_a honour_n call_v de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr canisio_n and_o common_o montchensy_a montchensy_n baron_n the_o montchensy_n of_o which_o family_n guarin_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o co-heir_n of_o that_o most_o powerful_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n william_n marshal_n and_o have_v by_o she_o a_o daughter_n joanna_n who_o bring_v to_o her_o husband_n william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lusigny_n in_o france_n par._n minor_n hist_o matth._n par._n the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n that_o guarin_n montchensy_a as_o he_o have_v great_a honour_n so_o likewise_o have_v he_o a_o very_a plentiful_a fortune_n insomuch_o that_o in_o those_o time_n he_o be_v call_v the_o crassus_n of_o england_n his_o will_n amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n f_o surname_v f_o no_o small_a wealth_n as_o the_o standard_n be_v then_o from_o a_o young_a brother_n or_o cadet_n of_o this_o house_n of_o montchensie_n issue_v by_o a_o heir-general_a the_o fâ—â—â—ly_n of_o the_o waldgrave_n who_o have_v long_o flourish_v in_o knightly_a degree_n at_o smaltbridge_n near_a to_o stour_n as_o another_o family_n of_o great_a account_n in_o elder_a age_n 〈◊〉_d buer_n which_o be_v thereof_o surname_v a_o few_o mile_n from_o hence_o the_o stour_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o little_a river_n breton_n which_o within_o a_o small_a compass_n wash_v two_o town_n of_o antiquity_n at_o the_o head_n of_o it_o we_o see_v bretenham_n a_o little_a inconsiderable_a town_n without_o almost_o any_o appearance_n of_o a_o city_n and_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v the_o combretonium_n combretonium_n combretonium_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n in_o those_o part_n be_v evident_a both_o from_o the_o affinity_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o name_n for_o as_o bretenham_n bretenham_n bretenham_n in_o english_a imply_v a_o town_n or_o mansion_n upon_o the_o breton_a so_o do_v combretonium_n in_o welsh_a a_o valley_n or_o low_a place_n upon_o the_o breton_a but_o this_o place_n in_o the_o peutegerian_n table_n be_v false_o call_v comvetronum_fw-la and_o ad_fw-la covecin_n a_o little_a way_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o east_n be_v see_v nettle_v wentworth_n nettle_v whence_o be_v sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n who_o king_n henry_n 8._o honour_a with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n wentworth_n from_o whence_o be_v the_o wentworth_v wentworth_n baron_n wentworth_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o honour_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n and_o neighbour_n to_o it_o be_v offton_n i.e._n the_o town_n of_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n where_o upon_o a_o chalky_a hill_n there_o lie_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n which_o they_o tell_v you_o be_v build_v by_o king_n offa_n after_o he_o have_v villanous_o cut_v off_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o seize_v upon_o his_o kingdom_n time_n kingdom_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o river_n breton_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o another_o brook_n that_o be_v join_v thereto_o stand_v lancham_n a_o â—air_a market-town_n and_o near_o it_o the_o manor_n of_o burnt-elleie_a to_o which_o king_n henry_n 3._o grant_v a_o market_n at_o the_o request_n of_o sir_n henry_n shelton_n lord_n thereof_o who_o posterity_n flourish_v here_o for_o a_o long_a time_n below_o this_o be_v hadley_n in_o saxon_a headlege_n famous_a at_o this_o day_n for_o make_v of_o woollen_a clothes_n but_o mention_v by_o our_o ancient_a historian_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o guthrum_n or_o gormo_n the_o dane_n dane_n guthrum_n or_o gormo_n the_o dane_n be_v bury_v here_o for_o when_o alfred_n have_v bring_v he_o to_o such_o term_n as_o to_o make_v he_o embrace_v christianity_n and_o be_v baptize_v he_o assign_v he_o this_o tract_n of_o the_o east-angle_n that_o he_o may_v to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o my_o ms._n my_o selden_n have_v observe_v it_o to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o malmesbury_n not._n ms._n author_n by_o a_o due_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n protect_v those_o country_n he_o have_v before_o overrun_v with_o ravage_v and_o plunder_v from_o hence_o the_o breton_a run_v etc._n run_v run_v swift_o by_o higham_n whence_o the_o family_n of_o higham_n take_v its_o name_n to_o stour_n etc._n etc._n into_o the_o stour_n who_o unite_a stream_n flow_v not_o far_o from_o bentley_n bentley_n bentley_n where_o the_o talmache_n a_o famous_a and_o ancient_a family_n have_v a_o long_a time_n flourish_v within_o a_o few_o mile_n run_v near_o arwerton_n arwerton_n arwerton_n former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o bacon_n wales_n bacon_n who_o hold_v this_o manor_n of_o brome_n by_o conduct_v all_o the_o footman_n of_o suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n from_o st._n edmund's-dike_a in_o the_o war_n of_o wales_n now_o of_o the_o parker_n who_o by_o the_o father_n side_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o baron_n morley_n and_o by_o the_o mother_n from_o the_o calthrop_n a_o very_a eminent_a family_n then_o they_o flow_v into_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o river_n orwell_n or_o gipping_n join_v they_o just_a at_o the_o mouth_n discharge_v itself_o along_o with_o they_o this_o rise_v about_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o the_o county_n out_o of_o two_o spring_n one_o near_a wulpett_n wulpett_n wulpett_n the_o other_o at_o a_o little_a village_n call_v gipping_n wulpett_n be_v a_o market-town_n and_o signify_v in_o latin_a luporum_fw-la fossa_fw-la i.e._n a_o den_n of_o wolf_n if_o we_o believe_v neubrigensis_n who_o have_v patch_v up_o as_o formal_a a_o story_n about_o this_o place_n as_o be_v the_o narratio_fw-la the_o vera_fw-la narratio_fw-la true_a narrative_a of_o lucian_n namely_o how_o two_o little_a green_a boy_n genere_fw-la boy_n exit_fw-la satyrorum_n genere_fw-la bear_v of_o satyr_n after_o a_o long_a tedious_a wander_a through_o subterraneous_a cavern_n from_o another_o world_n i.e._n the_o antipode_n and_o the_o land_n of_o st._n martin_n come_v up_o here_o if_o you_o will_v have_v more_o particular_n of_o the_o story_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o author_n himself_o prâ—pinabit_fw-la himself_o omnibus_fw-la rihonibus_fw-la ridenda_fw-la prâ—pinabit_fw-la who_o
in_o the_o public_a record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o must_v excuse_v i_o if_o i_o suspend_v my_o assent_n till_o they_o convince_v i_o upon_o better_a ground_n not_o but_o i_o own_o the_o family_n of_o the_o glanvil_n to_o have_v make_v a_o very_a great_a figure_n in_o these_o part_n but_o before_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n i_o can_v never_o yet_o find_v it_o vouch_v by_o good_a authority_n that_o any_o one_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o this_o county_n but_o that_o king_n make_v robert_n de_fw-fr ufford_n a_o person_n of_o great_a exploit_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o son_n of_o robert_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n under_o edward_n the_o second_o by_o cecilia_n de_fw-fr valoniis_fw-la lady_n of_o orford_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n william_n who_o four_o son_n be_v snatch_v away_o by_o a_o untimely_a death_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o himself_o just_a as_o he_o be_v a_o go_v to_o report_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n fall_v down_o dead_a robert_n willoughby_n roger_n lord_n of_o scale_n 2._o inq._n 5._o rich._n 2._o and_z henry_n de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la of_o grooby_n as_o next_o heir_n at_o law_n divide_v the_o estate_n melsa_fw-la lel._n com._n in_o cygnaam_n cant._n wallingham_n p._n 35â—_n regist_n mâ—n_z de_fw-fr melsa_fw-la and_o richard_n the_o second_o advance_v michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n from_o a_o merchant_n to_o this_o honour_n and_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n who_o as_o tho._n walsingham_n tell_v we_o be_v better_o verse_v in_o merchandise_n as_o a_o merchant_n himself_o and_o the_o son_n of_o a_o merchant_n than_o in_o martial_a matter_n for_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n the_o first_o mayor_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n yorkshire_n see_v hull_n in_o yorkshire_n 59_o yorkshire_n see_v brook_n catalogue_n p._n 305._o and_o discovery_n of_o error_n p._n 46._o &_o 57_o 58_o 59_o who_o upon_o account_n of_o his_o great_a wealth_n have_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o banerett_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o edward_n the_o three_o but_o want_v a_o spirit_n fit_a to_o receive_v those_o crowd_n of_o prosperity_n he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v his_o country_n and_o die_v in_o banishment_n however_o his_o be_v a_o merchant_n do_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n detract_v from_o his_o honour_n for_o who_o know_v not_o that_o even_o our_o nobleman_n son_n have_v be_v merchant_n nor_o will_v i_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v noble_o descend_v though_o a_o merchant_n only_o merchant_n michael_n his_o son_n be_v restore_v die_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o harslew_n and_o within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n his_o son_n michael_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n leave_v daughter_n only_o michael_n his_o son_n be_v restore_v have_v a_o son_n michael_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n and_o william_n who_o henry_n the_o six_o from_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n first_o create_v marquis_n of_o suffolk_n pembroke_n suffolk_n as_o also_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_a on_o the_o coronation-day_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n carry_v a_o golden_a verge_n with_o a_o dove_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o and_o such_o another_o verge_n of_o ivory_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n afterward_o he_o advance_v the_o same_o person_n for_o his_o great_a desert_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o indeed_o he_o be_v a_o man_n true_o great_a and_o eminent_a for_o when_o his_o father_n and_o three_o brother_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o country_n in_o the_o french_a war_n he_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o parliament-roll_n of_o the_o 28_o of_o henry_n 6._o spend_v thirty_o whole_a year_n in_o the_o same_o war_n for_o seventeen_o year_n together_o he_o never_o come_v home_o once_o he_o be_v take_v while_o but_o a_o knight_n and_o pay_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n monetae_fw-la pound_n nostrae_fw-la monetae_fw-la sterling_a for_o his_o ransom_n fifteen_o year_n he_o be_v privy-councillor_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n thirty_o by_o this_o mean_n as_o he_o gain_v the_o entire_a favour_n of_o his_o prince_n so_o do_v he_o raise_v the_o envy_n of_o the_o people_n etc._n people_n insomuch_o that_o be_v vehement_o accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o misprision_n and_o on_o that_o account_n summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v after_o have_v answer_v the_o article_n object_v he_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n order_n whereupon_o the_o chancellor_n by_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n pronounce_v that_o whereas_o the_o duke_n do_v not_o put_v himself_o on_o his_o peer_n the_o king_n as_o for_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o article_n of_o treason_n will_v remain_v doubtful_a and_o with_o respect_n to_o those_o of_o misprision_n not_o as_o a_o judge_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o as_o a_o person_n to_o who_o order_n the_o duke_n have_v voluntary_o submit_v himself_o do_v banish_v he_o from_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o other_o his_o dominion_n for_o five_o year_n but_o he_o be_v surprise_v etc._n etc._n and_o so_o for_o some_o slight_a misdemeanour_n and_o those_o too_o not_o plain_o prove_v upon_o he_o he_o be_v banish_v and_o in_o his_o passage_n over_o into_o france_n be_v intercept_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o behead_v he_o leave_v a_o son_n john_n who_o marry_v edward_n the_o four_o sister_n and_o have_v by_o she_o john_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n this_o earl_n john_n be_v declare_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n by_o richard_n the_o three_o can_v not_o suppress_v his_o ambition_n but_o present_o break_v out_o against_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o to_o his_o own_o destruction_n for_o he_o be_v quick_o cut_v off_o stoke_n off_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o stoke_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n to_o his_o father_n be_v also_o who_o die_v of_o grief_n and_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a family_n which_o expire_v with_o he_o for_o his_o brother_n edmund_n style_v earl_n of_o suffolk_n make_v his_o escape_n into_o flanders_n begin_v to_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o who_o better_o satisfy_v with_o repentance_n than_o punishment_n have_v pardon_v he_o for_o some_o heinous_a crime_n but_o a_o little_a after_o he_o be_v by_o philip_n of_o austria_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n against_o the_o law_n of_o hospitality_n as_o they_o then_o word_v it_o deliver_v up_o to_o henry_n who_o solemn_o promise_v he_o his_o life_n but_o clap_v he_o in_o prison_n henry_n the_o eight_o not_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o a_o promise_n of_o his_o father_n when_o he_o have_v thought_n of_o go_v for_o france_n cut_v he_o off_o for_o fear_v there_o may_v be_v some_o insurrection_n in_o his_o absence_n but_o richard_n his_o young_a brother_n live_v under_o banishment_n in_o france_n make_v use_v of_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o be_v the_o last_o male_a of_o the_o family_n that_o i_o know_v of_o and_o die_v brave_o in_o the_o thick_a of_o the_o enemy_n troop_n an._n 1524._o in_o the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n wherein_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n be_v take_v prisoner_n for_o his_o singular_a valour_n his_o very_a enemy_n the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n bestow_v upon_o he_o a_o splendid_a funeral_n interâ—uit_fw-la funeral_n atratúsque_fw-la interâ—uit_fw-la and_o be_v himself_o one_o of_o the_o mourner_n afterward_o king_n henry_n 8._o confer_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n upon_o charles_n upon_o sir_n charles_n charles_n brandon_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v mary_n his_o sister_n widow_n of_o lewis_n the_o 12_o king_n of_o france_n in_o marriage_n forfeit_v marriage_n and_o grant_v to_o he_o all_o the_o hmour_n and_o manor_n which_o edmund_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n have_v forfeit_v he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o young_a son_n henry_n and_z henry_n by_o his_o brother_n charles_n but_o both_o die_a of_o the_o britannico_fw-la the_o sudore_fw-la britannico_fw-la sweating-sickness_n day_n sweating-sickness_n on_o one_o day_n in_o the_o year_n 1551._o edward_n the_o six_o dignify_v henry_n grey_a marquis_n of_o dorchester_n who_o have_v marry_v frances_n their_o sister_n with_o that_o title_n but_o he_o do_v not_o enjoy_v it_o long_o till_o he_o be_v behead_v by_o queen_n mary_n for_o endeavour_v to_o advance_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o throne_n and_o be_v the_o last_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n from_o that_o time_n the_o title_n of_o suffolk_n lay_v dead_a till_o of_o late_a king_n james_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n create_v thomas_n lord_n howard_n of_o walden_n second_o son_n of_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n
who_o thoke_v the_o great_a lord_n of_o these_o part_n give_v his_o only_a daughter_n in_o marriage_n though_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v as_o probable_o fetch_v from_o ingol_n a_o little_a river_n which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v east_n of_o inglesthorp_n at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o shore_n lie_v sharneburne_n sharneburne_n sharneburne_n whereof_o one_o thoke_n be_v lord_n when_o felix_n come_v to_o convert_v the_o east-angle_n upon_o his_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n he_o build_v here_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n it_o be_v very_o little_a and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o age_n make_v of_o wood_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v stock-chapel_n our_o author_n tell_v we_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n at_o the_o conquest_n recover_v his_o estate_n which_o have_v be_v give_v to_o warren_n by_o the_o conqueror_n in_o a_o legal_a trial_n his_o name_n be_v edwin_n a_o dane_n who_o come_v over_o with_o canutus_n an._n 1014._o and_o have_v it_o by_o marry_v a_o heiress_n of_o thoke_n family_n it_o appear_v by_o a_o ms._n quote_v by_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n that_o his_o plea_n against_o warren_n be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v aid_v or_o assist_v against_o the_o king_n direct_o or_o indirect_o either_o before_o at_z or_o after_o the_o conquest_n but_o all_o that_o while_o keep_v himself_o out_o of_o arm_n and_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v whenever_o the_o king_n please_v to_o from_o hence_o towards_o mershland_n we_o go_v to_o len_n len._n len._n for_o it_o be_v false_o call_v lynne_n nor_o have_v it_o the_o name_n as_o mr._n camden_n imagine_v from_o hlyn_n the_o british_a word_n denote_v the_o water_n round_o it_o but_o as_o spelman_n affirm_v from_o len_n in_o saxon_a a_o farm_n or_o tenure_n in_o fee_n so_o fanelhen_o among_o the_o german_n be_v the_o tenure_n or_o fee_n of_o a_o baron_n and_o len_n episcopi_fw-la be_v the_o bishop_n farm_n he_o far_o observe_v though_o i_o can_v never_o meet_v with_o any_o such_o word_n among_o our_o english-saxons_a that_o the_o word_n len_n be_v use_v also_o in_o a_o more_o limit_a sense_n by_o the_o saxon_n to_o signify_v church-land_n and_o appeal_v to_o the_o several_a name_n of_o place_n wherein_o that_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n hold_v and_o far_o ter-llen_a it_o seem_v in_o welsh_n be_v terra_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la after_o the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n our_o author_n observe_v that_o there_o be_v two_o lens_n one_o bishop_n len_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o ouse_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o west_n king_n len_n whereas_o the_o first_o be_v both_o the_o len-regis_a and_o episcopi_fw-la till_o the_o time_n of_o k._n hen._n 8._o it_o be_v call_v len-episcopi_n as_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n but_o that_o king_n exchange_v the_o monastery_n of_o s._n bennet_n of_o hulme_n and_o other_o land_n with_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n this_o among_o the_o rest_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o with_o the_o possessor_n change_v its_o name_n into_o len-regis_a u_fw-la as_o to_o the_o sword_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o they_o have_v such_o a_o thing_n though_o whether_o give_v by_o k._n john_n be_v very_o much_o to_o be_v question_v for_o first_o they_o tell_v you_o it_o be_v give_v from_o k._n john_n side_n to_o be_v carry_v before_o the_o mayor_n whereas_o he_o do_v not_o grant_v they_o a_o mayor_n but_o only_o a_o provost_n praepositus_fw-la and_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o mayor_n be_v grant_v by_o k._n hen._n 3._o as_o a_o reward_n for_o their_o good_a service_n against_o the_o baron_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n beside_o k._n john_n charter_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o sword_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v give_v by_o henry_n 8._o who_o after_o it_o come_v into_o his_o hand_n grant_v the_o town_n several_a privilege_n change_v their_o burgess_n into_o alderman_n and_o grant_v they_o a_o sword_n whereof_o express_a mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o charter_n to_o be_v carry_v beâ—ore_o their_o mayor_n i_o find_v a_o loose_a paper_n of_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n date_v sept._n 15._o 1630._o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o he_o be_v then_o assure_v by_o mr._n tho._n kenet_n town-clerk_n of_o len_n that_o one_o john_n cook_n the_o sword-bearer_n about_o 50_o year_n before_o come_v to_o mr._n ivory_n the_o schoolmaster_n and_o desire_v he_o because_o one_o side_n of_o the_o hilt_n of_o the_o town-sword_n be_v plain_a and_o without_o any_o inscription_n that_o he_o will_v direct_v how_o to_o engrave_v upon_o it_o that_o king_n john_n give_v that_o sword_n to_o the_o town_n whereupon_o he_o cause_v the_o say_a thomas_n kenet_n be_v then_o his_o scholar_n to_o write_v these_o word_n ensis_n hic_fw-la fuit_fw-la donum_fw-la regis_fw-la johannis_n à _fw-la svo_fw-la ipsius_fw-la latere_fw-la datum_fw-la after_o which_o the_o sword-bearer_n carry_v the_o write_n to_o one_o cook_n a_o goldsmith_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o engrave_v it_o so_o that_o by_o this_o account_n whatever_o inscription_n of_o that_o nature_n may_v be_v now_o upon_o it_o be_v of_o no_o authority_n it_o have_v at_o present_a a_o very_a large_a church_n with_o a_o high_a spire_n build_v by_o bishop_n herbert_n 〈◊〉_d herbert_n g_o dwan_n de_fw-fr praeâ—_n 〈◊〉_d who_o also_o build_v the_o cathedral_n at_o norwich_n with_o the_o church_n of_o yarmouth_n and_o elmham_n and_o all_o this_o be_v do_v by_o way_n of_o penance_n after_o simony_n have_v be_v charge_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n the_o town_n have_v no_o freshwater_n spring_v but_o be_v supply_v partly_o by_o a_o river_n from_o gaywood_n the_o water_n whereof_o be_v raise_v by_o engine_n and_o from_o thence_o some_o conduit_n in_o the_o town_n be_v supply_v and_o partly_o by_o water_n convey_v in_o leaden_a pipe_n one_o from_o middleton_n about_o 3_o mile_n the_o other_o from_o mintlin_n about_o 2_o mile_n off_o w_n from_o len_n we_o must_v pass_v over_o the_o ouse_n into_o mershland_n mershâ—and_n mershâ—and_n which_o be_v a_o peninsula_n be_v almost_o surround_v with_o navigable_a river_n and_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o even_a superficies_n and_o other_o circumstance_n seem_v to_o argue_v its_o be_v former_o recover_v from_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n in_o mr._n camden_n time_n it_o be_v so_o much_o expose_v to_o inundation_n that_o the_o best-contrived_a bank_n can_v scarce_o preserve_v it_o and_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n tell_v we_o that_o within_o his_o memory_n there_o be_v two_o general_a overflow_n one_o of_o salt_n and_o the_o other_o of_o fresh_a water_n by_o the_o latter_a as_o appear_v upon_o oath_n take_v before_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v to_o inspect_v that_o affair_n whereof_o sir_n henry_n be_v one_o the_o inhabitant_n suffer_v 42000_o pound_n damage_n for_o the_o water_n do_v not_o then_o break_v down_o the_o bank_n as_o at_o other_o time_n but_o run_v over_o it_o at_o least_o a_o whole_a foot_n they_o be_v within_o a_o few_o year_n fall_v upon_o a_o expedient_a which_o it_o be_v hope_v will_v prove_v a_o good_a defence_n to_o the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o weak_a part_n a_o substantial_a brickwall_n with_o earth_n which_o where_o it_o be_v well_o contrive_v have_v resist_v two_o or_o three_o year_n tide_n if_o it_o continue_v it_o may_v set_v a_o value_n upon_o some_o estate_n who_o rent_n be_v almost_o annual_o lay_v out_o upon_o the_o old_a way_n of_o imbank_v the_o quantity_n of_o it_o be_v about_o 30000_o acre_n and_o the_o soil_n turn_v to_o more_o account_n by_o grass_n than_o corn_n the_o many_o ditch_n draw_v through_o all_o part_n of_o it_o make_v it_o look_v as_o if_o cut_v to_o piece_n and_o over_o they_o be_v no_o less_o than_o cxi_o bridge_n the_o whole_a in_o the_o wide_a part_n by_o measure_n be_v but_o 10_o mile_n over_o x_o tylney-smeeth_n tylâ—eâ—-smeeâ—h_a tylâ—eâ—-smeeâ—h_a be_v a_o plain_a so_o fruitful_a that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o any_o way_n above_o 2_o mile_n over_o yet_o it_o serve_v for_o pasture_n to_o all_o the_o large_a cattle_n belong_v to_o the_o 7_o village_n and_o for_o 30000_o sheep_n beside_o y_o leaving_n mershland_n and_o cross_v the_o ouse_n downham_n downhâ—m_n downhâ—m_n lie_v in_o our_o way_n so_o call_v from_o its_o hilly_a situation_n for_o dun_a signify_v a_o hill_n and_o ham_n a_o dwelling_n in_o some_o old_a record_n it_o be_v call_v downeham-hithe_a i.e._n downeham-port_n refer_v to_o the_o river_n upon_o which_o it_o sâ—â—nds_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o market_n belong_v to_o this_o place_n be_v of_o very_o ancient_a date_n for_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n a_o little_a more_o northward_o be_v stow-bardolf_n bâ—rdolf_n stow_z bâ—rdolf_n where_o nicholas_n hare_n build_v a_o stately_a
grey_z afterward_o marquis_n of_o dorset_n hold_v this_o honour_n a_o little_a while_n it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o record_n that_o william_n herbert_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n again_o bring_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o creation_n whereby_o his_o father_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n into_o the_o chancery_n to_o be_v cancel_v and_o that_o edward_n the_o four_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n henry_n the_o eight_o settle_v this_o honour_n upon_o george_n lord_n hastings_n but_o francis_n lord_n hastings_n his_o son_n die_v in_o his_o life-time_n this_o honour_n descend_v to_o henry_n his_o son_n a_o true_o honourable_a person_n both_o for_o nobility_n and_o piety_n he_o die_v without_o heir_n his_o brother_n george_n succeed_v he_o who_o grandchild_n by_o a_o son_n henry_n enjoy_v the_o honour_n at_o this_o day_n this_o little_a shire_n contain_v 78_o parish_n addition_n to_o huntingdonshire_n asleep_o huntingdonshire_n call_v in_o 36._o in_o annal._n p._n a 1_n l._n 1._o &_o p._n 147._o l_o 36._o saxon_a huntandunescyre_n and_o by_o late_a writer_n huntedunescire_fw-la and_o huntyngdonschyre_n be_v of_o very_o small_a extent_n scarce_o stretch_v out_o itself_o 20_o mile_n though_o measure_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n cottâ—n_n advantage_n â—â—eeâ—_n fâ—â—m_n â—ir_n r_o b._n cottâ—n_n it_o have_v be_v a_o observation_n upon_o this_o county_n that_o the_o family_n of_o it_o have_v be_v so_o wear_v out_o that_o though_o it_o have_v be_v very_o rich_a in_o gentry_n yet_o but_o few_o surname_n of_o any_o note_n be_v remain_v which_o can_v be_v draw_v down_o beyond_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o last_o henry_n the_o cause_n of_o such_o decay_n in_o place_n near_o london_n be_v plain_a enough_o viz._n the_o many_o temptation_n to_o luxury_n and_o high_a live_n and_o the_o great_a wealth_n of_o merchant_n always_o ready_a to_o supply_v their_o extravagance_n with_o money_n till_o the_o whole_a be_v run_v out_o but_o this_o can_v hold_v here_o so_o that_o we_o must_v see_v whether_o a_o reason_n bring_v by_o a_o late_a author_n will_v not_o solve_v it_o viz._n that_o most_o of_o the_o county_n be_v abby-land_n upon_o the_o dissolution_n many_o new_a purchaser_n plant_v themselves_o herein_o and_o perhaps_o their_o new_a possession_n may_v have_v the_o same_o fate_n that_o church-revenue_n have_v have_v in_o other_o place_n where_o they_o fall_v into_o lay-hand_n b_o our_o author_n observe_v that_o it_o be_v all_o forest_n till_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o but_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v sir_n robert_n cotton_n who_o send_v the_o account_n to_o speed_n and_o have_v himself_o design_v a_o history_n of_o the_o county_n this_o be_v never_o full_o effect_v till_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n 1_o for_o henry_n 2._o do_v pretend_v to_o enfranchise_v his_o subject_n of_o this_o shire_n from_o servitude_n of_o his_o beast_n except_o wabridge_n supple_z and_o herthy_n his_o own_o demain_v but_o such_o be_v the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o succeed_a reign_n that_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n be_v force_v to_o petition_v for_o redress_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o by_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o henry_n 3_o only_o his_o son_n resume_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o father_n kindness_n till_o in_o the_o 29_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o confirm_v the_o former_a charter_n and_o leave_v no_o more_o of_o this_o shire_n forest_n than_o what_o be_v his_o own_o ground_n the_o government_n of_o the_o county_n be_v very_o peculiar_a cambridgeshire_n in_o the_o civil_a administration_n be_v join_v to_o it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o high-sheriff_n for_o both_o shire_n he_o be_v one_o year_n choose_v out_o of_o cambridgeshire_n out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n a_o second_o and_o a_o three_o out_o of_o this_o shire_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n he_o be_v one_o time_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o north_n part_n and_o out_o of_o the_o south_n another_o c_o it_o be_v chief_a town_n be_v huntingdon_n huntingdon_n huntingdon_n in_o saxon_a huntandune_n huntendune_n huntenduneport_n which_o appear_v former_o to_o have_v be_v a_o flourish_a town_n reckon_v no_o less_o than_o 15_o church_n though_o in_o our_o author_n time_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o four_o and_o of_o these_o the_o zeal_n of_o the_o late_a time_n only_o leave_v two_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o decay_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o speed_n the_o cotton_n in_o speed_n alteration_n make_v in_o the_o river_n by_o grey_n a_o minion_n of_o the_o time_n as_o my_o author_n call_v he_o who_o procure_v the_o passage_n of_o it_o to_o be_v stop_v whereas_o before_o to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v navigable_a as_o far_o as_o this_o town_n king_n john_n grant_v it_o by_o charter_n a_o peculiar_a coroner_n profit_n by_o toll_n and_o custom_n a_o recorder_n town-clerk_n and_o two_o bailiff_n but_o at_o present_v it_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mayor_n twelve_o alderman_n and_o burgess_n do_v its_o neighbour_n goodmanchester_n goodmanchester_n goodmanchester_n probable_o by_o the_o method_n our_o author_n mention_n grow_v so_o wealthy_a and_o considerable_a that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n 1._o it_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o two_o bailiff_n twelve_o assistant_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o burrow_n of_o goodmanchester_n e_fw-la low_a down_o upon_o the_o river_n be_v st._n ives_n ives_n st._n ives_n which_o a_o late_a writer_n call_v a_o fair_a large_a and_o ancient_a town_n with_o a_o fine_a stone-bridge_n over_o the_o ouse_n but_o within_o these_o three_o or_o four_o year_n it_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o burn_v down_o and_o whether_o it_o have_v so_o far_o recover_v itself_o as_o to_o merit_v that_o character_n at_o present_a i_o know_v not_o f_o between_o ramsey_n and_o peterborrow_n our_o author_n observe_v that_o king_n canutus_n make_v a_o large_a causeway_n call_v by_o our_o historian_n kingsdelfe_n kingsdelf_n kingsdelf_n but_o whatever_o way_n our_o author_n mark_v out_o by_o that_o name_n it_o be_v certain_a they_o can_v mean_v canutus_n road_n for_o the_o name_n kingsdelf_n or_o cingesdaelf_n in_o those_o part_n appear_v upon_o record_n before_o canutus_n time_n i_o mean_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edgar_n who_o in_o his_o charter_n to_o the_o church_n of_o peterburrow_n 18._o peterburrow_n chron._n sax._n p._n 119._o lin_v 18._o make_v this_o cingesdaelf_n one_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o donation_n beside_o the_o daelf_n will_v not_o answer_v a_o via_fw-la constrata_fw-la lapidibus_fw-la or_o pave_a way_n but_o seem_v rather_o to_o mark_v out_o to_o we_o some_o ditch_n draw_v at_o first_o for_o the_o drain_n those_o fenny_a ground_n and_o reduce_v the_o water_n into_o one_o channel_n g_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o county_n be_v kimbolton_n kimbolton_n kimbolton_n which_o our_o author_n say_v in_o his_o time_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o wingfield_n it_o have_v since_o pass_v from_o they_o by_o sale_n to_o the_o mountagues_n and_o henry_n earl_n of_o manchester_n of_o that_o name_n very_o much_o improve_v the_o castle_n spare_v no_o cost_n that_o may_v add_v to_o its_o beauty_n 1._o beauty_n lel._n itin._n ms._n vol._n 1._o it_o be_v sir_n richard_n wingfield_n who_o build_v new_a lodging_n and_o gallery_n upon_o the_o old_a foundation_n of_o this_o castle_n which_o be_v double_o ditch_v and_o the_o build_n of_o it_o very_o strong_a here_o be_v at_o present_a a_o pretty_a fair_a town_n seat_v in_o a_o bottom_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n h_o leighton_n leighton_n leighton_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n to_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o clifton_n be_v now_o the_o lady_n butler_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o late_a richard_n earl_n of_o arran_n who_o have_v it_o in_o marriage_n with_o the_o sole_a daughter_n of_o james_n duke_n of_o richmond_n as_o this_o duke_n have_v by_o the_o lord_n clifton_n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n henry_n the_o last_o earl_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n have_v by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n to_o ferdinando_n earl_n of_o derby_n ferdinando_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n father_n to_o theophilus_n the_o seven_o earl_n of_o that_o name_n who_o be_v captain_n of_o the_o band_n of_o gentleman_n pensioner_n privy-councillor_n to_o king_n charles_n 2._o and_o king_n james_n by_o who_o he_o be_v make_v chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o all_o the_o forest_n south_n of_o trent_n as_o also_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n and_o derby_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a be_v george_n lord_n hastings_n i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o observe_v any_o plant_n peculiar_a to_o this_o county_n the_o more_o rare_a be_v common_a to_o it_o with_o cambridgeshire_n northampton_n shire_n by_o rob_n t_o
yardley_n hastings_n yardley_n yardley_n so_o surname_v of_o the_o hastings_z once_z earls_z of_o pembroke_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v return_v belong_v and_o to_o turn_v a_o little_a aside_o i_o may_v not_o omit_v horton_n when_o as_o king_n henry_n 8._o create_a sir_n w._n par_n lord_n thereof_o uncle_n and_o chamberlain_n to_o queen_n catharine_n par_fw-fr baron_fw-fr par_fw-fr of_o horton_n which_o honour_n short_o vanish_v with_o he_o when_o he_o leave_v only_a daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v into_o the_o family_n of_o tresham_n and_o lane_n but_o to_o return_v to_o willingborow_a a_o market_n ancient_o wedlingborough_n crowland_n wedlingborough_n and_o wodlingborough_n make_v a_o market_n by_o king_n john_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o crowland_n here_o a_o rivulet_n from_o the_o east_n run_v into_o it_o come_v down_o by_o rushton_n and_o newton_n belong_v to_o the_o treshams_n by_o geddington_n where_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n and_o where_o there_o yet_o remain_v a_o cross_n erect_v in_o honour_n of_o queen_n eleanor_n king_n edward_z 1.'s_n consort_n by_o boughton_n belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o montacute_v knight_n e_fw-la scaâ—cario_fw-la lib._n in_o 〈◊〉_d in_o scaâ—cario_fw-la by_o kettering_n kettering_n kettering_n a_o well-traded_n market-town_n near_o which_o stand_v rouwell_v a_o note_a horse-fair_n f_o by_o burton_n the_o barony_n likewise_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o the_o name_n of_o alan_n de_fw-fr dinant_n for_o king_n henry_n 1_o give_v he_o a_o barony_n of_o that_o name_n in_o this_o county_n for_o kill_v the_o french_a king_n champion_n in_o single_a combat_n at_o gizor_n and_o by_o harrouden_n the_o lord_n whereof_o n._n whereof_o sir_n n._n nicholas_n vaulx_n vaulx_n baron_fw-fr vaulx_n governor_n of_o guines_n in_o picardy_n k._n hen._n 8._o create_v baron_n vaulx_n of_o harrouden_n hence_o the_o nen_n keep_v his_o course_n to_o higham_n a_o town_n ferrer_n town_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o peverells_n and_o after_o by_o they_o of_o the_o ferrer_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o ferrer_n from_o who_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o higham-ferrers_n ferrer_n higham_n ferrer_n who_o have_v here_o also_o their_o castle_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v near_o the_o church_n but_o the_o chief_a ornament_n of_o this_o place_n be_v henry_n chicheley_n archb._n of_o canterbury_n who_o found_v here_o a_o fine_a college_n for_o secular_a clerk_n and_o prebendary_n parker_n founder_n of_o all-soul_n in_o oxford_n matth._n parker_n as_o likewise_o a_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a thence_o it_o run_v by_o addington_n ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o vere_n and_o wash_v thorpston_n common_o call_v thrapston_n they_o thrapston_n belong_v likewise_o to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v opposite_a drayton_n the_o seat_n in_o the_o last_o age_n of_o h._n green_n but_o afterward_o by_o his_o daughter_n of_o john_n and_o edward_n stafford_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n now_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n mordaunt'_v to_o who_o it_o descend_v hereditary_o from_o the_o green_n gentleman_n of_o great_a reputation_n in_o this_o county_n thence_o it_o run_v almost_o round_o about_o a_o pretty_a little_a town_n which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o it_o oundale_n oundale_n oundale_n they_o call_v it_o corrupt_o for_o avondale_n where_o there_o be_v nothing_o worth_a see_v but_o a_o fine_a neat_a church_n a_o free-school_n for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n and_o a_o alms-house_n found_v by_o sir_n william_n laxton_n sometime_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n stand_v barnwell_n barnwell_n barnwell_n a_o little_a castle_n late_o repair_v and_o beautify_v with_o new_a building_n by_o the_o worthy_a sir_n edward_n mont-acute_a knight_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o montacutes_a as_o appear_v by_o his_o coat_n of_o arms._n it_o former_o belong_v to_o berengarius_fw-la le_fw-fr moigne_n that_o be_v monk_n and_o not_o as_o some_o think_v to_o that_o berengarius_fw-la of_o tours_n who_o opinion_n concern_v the_o eucharist_n be_v condemn_v in_o a_o synod_n bishop_n synod_n of_o 113_o bishop_n hold_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o this_o it_o salute_v fotheringhay-castle_n fotheringhay_n fotheringhay_n environ_v on_o every_o side_n with_o very_o pleasant_a meadow_n which_o in_o henry_n 3.'s_n time_n when_o the_o stronghold_n encourage_v the_o nobility_n to_o revolt_v be_v surprise_v by_o william_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n who_o lay_v all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o waste_n as_o matth._n paris_n inform_v we_o at_o which_o time_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n scotland_n huntingdon_n who_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a race_n of_o scotland_n a_o good_a while_n after_o k._n edw._n 3._o assign_v it_o hâ—eredicatem_fw-la it_o quast_n in_o hâ—eredicatem_fw-la as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o inheritance_n or_o appennage_n as_o they_o call_v it_o to_o his_o son_n edmund_n of_o langley_n duke_n of_o york_n who_o rebuilt_a the_o castle_n and_o make_v the_o high_a fortification_n or_o keep_v thereof_o in_o form_n of_o a_o horse-fet_a brother_n horse-fet_a which_o have_v of_o itself_o and_o with_o a_o falcon_n in_o it_o be_v his_o devise_n or_o exprese_n as_o imply_v that_o he_o be_v lock_v up_o from_o all_o great_a hope_n as_o a_o young_a brother_n which_o be_v the_o family_n of_o york_n device_n his_o son_n edward_n duke_z of_o york_z in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o hen._n 5._o an._n 1415._o as_o appear_v by_o a_o inscription_n there_o in_o barbarous_a verse_n found_v a_o very_a fine_a collegiate_n church_n wherein_o himself_o after_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n as_o also_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n his_o brother_n son_n who_o lose_v his_o life_n at_o wakefield_n and_o his_o wife_n cicely_n nevil_n have_v all_o magnificent_a monument_n which_o be_v throw_v down_o and_o ruin_v together_o with_o the_o upper_a part_n for_o chancel_n of_o the_o church_n time_n church_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_n time_n but_o queen_n elizabeth_n command_v two_o monument_n to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o memory_n of_o they_o in_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o church_n now_o stand_v which_o nevertheless_o such_o be_v their_o pinch_a and_o spare_v who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o work_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o very_o mean_a and_o unworthy_a such_o great_a prince_n descend_v from_o king_n and_o from_o who_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v descend_v way_n descend_v the_o form_n of_o the_o keep_v beforesaid_a build_v like_o a_o fetterlock_n occasion_v i_o to_o digress_v a_o little_a and_o i_o hope_v with_o your_o pardon_n when_o the_o grave_a author_n in_o as_o small_a matter_n have_v do_v the_o like_a edmund_n of_o langly_n duke_n of_o york_n who_o build_v that_o keep_v and_o garnish_v the_o glass-window_n there_o with_o fetter-lock_n when_o he_o see_v his_o son_n be_v young_a scholar_n gaze_v upon_o the_o paint_a window_n ask_v they_o what_o be_v latin_n for_o a_o fetter-lock_a they_o studying_z and_o look_v silent_o one_o upon_o another_o not_o able_a to_o answer_v if_o you_o can_v tell_v i_o say_v he_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o hic_fw-la have_v hoc_fw-la taceatis_fw-la that_o be_v hic_fw-la haec_fw-la hoc_fw-la be_v silent_a and_o quiet_a and_o therewithal_o add_v god_n know_v what_o may_v happen_v hereafter_o this_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o his_o great_a grandchild_n report_v public_o when_o he_o have_v attain_v the_o crown_n create_v richard_n his_o young_a son_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o then_o command_a that_o he_o shall_v use_v for_o his_o badge_n the_o fetter-lock_a open_a to_o verify_v the_o presage_n of_o his_o great_a grandfather_n but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n the_o say_v cicely_n york_n cicely_n duchess_n of_o york_n see_v plain_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o few_o year_n what_o pastime_n impotens_fw-la pastime_n impotens_fw-la unruly_a and_o unconstant_a fortune_n if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v create_v herself_o out_o of_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o mighty_a for_o she_o see_v her_o husband_n duke_n richard_n even_o then_o when_o he_o think_v himself_o sure_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o her_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n slay_v together_o in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n and_o some_o few_o year_n after_o her_o elder_a son_n edward_n the_o four_o advance_v to_o the_o again_o the_o deprive_v of_o the_o same_o recover_v it_o again_o crown_n and_o take_v away_o by_o a_o untimely_a death_n have_v before_o make_v away_o etc._n away_o her_o second_o son_n and_o etc._n etc._n his_o brother_n george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n after_o this_o she_o see_v her_o son_n richard_n 3._o k_o rich._n 3._o force_v his_o way_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o lamentable_a murder_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o slander_n of_o she_o his_o own_o mother_n for_o he_o charge_v she_o open_o with_o incontinency_n then_o she_o see_v he_o possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o soon_o after_o slay_v in_o battle_n these_o her_o misery_n be_v so_o link_v together_o too_o that_o
william_n earl_n of_o warren_n the_o manor_n burrow_n and_o castle_n of_o stamford_n be_v grant_v to_o john_n earl_n warren_n by_o edw._n 1._o and_o by_o his_o death_n revert_v to_o the_o crown_n after_o five_o or_o six_o regrant_o from_o the_o crown_n to_o several_a of_o the_o great_a nobility_n and_o as_o many_o return_n to_o it_o either_o by_o forfeiture_n or_o for_o want_n of_o heirs-male_a queen_n elizabeth_n grant_v they_o to_o william_n cecil_n first_o lord_n burgley_n from_o he_o they_o descend_v to_o anne_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o exeter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o henry_n grey_n first_o earl_n of_o stamford_n advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v father_n of_o thomas_n lord_n grey_n of_o grooby_n who_o die_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n have_v marry_v dorothy_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o edward_n bourchier_n earl_n of_o bath_n by_o which_o match_n the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n present_a earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v descend_v from_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o bohun_v earl_n of_o essex_n hereford_n and_o northampton_n and_o several_a other_o noble_a family_n l_o between_o stamford_n and_o lincoln_n in_o the_o kesteven_n division_n there_o be_v many_o spaw_n spaw_n spaw_n or_o mineral_n chalybiate_a spring_n as_o at_o bourne_n walcot_n by_o folkingham_n pickworth_n newton_n aunsby_n aserby_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o ground_n east_n of_o dunsby-hall_n three_o mile_n north_n ot_fw-mi sleeford_n but_o those_o chief_o celebrate_v and_o use_v be_v bourne_n and_o walcot_n m_o go_v along_o with_o the_o river_n wealland_n we_o be_v lead_v to_o depe_v depe_v depe_v which_o manor_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o black_a prince_n marry_v joan_n the_o fair_a maid_n of_o kent_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o edmund_n of_o woodstock_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o of_o margaret_n sister_n and_o heiress_n to_o thomas_n wake_v the_o last_o of_o that_o line_n it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o she_o have_v be_v twice_o marry_v before_o and_o twice_o divorce_v n_o south_n from_o hence_o lie_v bourne_n bourne_n bourne_n which_o by_o the_o same_o marriage_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n along_o with_o depe_v mr._n camden_n make_v it_o famous_a for_o the_o inauguration_n of_o king_n edmund_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o wake_n for_o the_o first_o 18._o first_o lelaâ—d_n itiner_n m._n p._n 18._o leland_n tell_v we_o he_o remember_v he_o have_v read_v some_o where_o that_o s._n edmund_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n be_v crown_v at_o bourne_n but_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v this_o bourne_n that_o it_o be_v not_o but_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v into_o suffolk_n to_o buer_n be_v evident_o prove_v in_o the_o addition_n to_o that_o county_n for_o the_o castle_n he_o say_v there_o appear_v great_a ditch_n and_o the_o dungeon-hill_n of_o it_o against_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o priory_n somewhat_o distant_a from_o it_o as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o street_n backward_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n wake_v and_o that_o much_o service_n of_o the_o wake-fee_n be_v do_v to_o it_o and_o every_o feodary_n know_v his_o station_n and_o place_n of_o service_n the_o medicinal_a spring_n arise_v here_o in_o a_o farm-yard_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o that_o at_o astrop_n in_o northamptonshire_n and_o be_v pretty_a much_o drink_v in_o summer_n time_n that_o also_o seven_o mile_n far_a northward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d near_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o fen_n at_o walcot_n near_o folkingham_n be_v much_o frequent_v by_o the_o gentry_n of_o late_a year_n and_o be_v something_o strong_a than_o the_o other_o purge_v both_o by_o urine_n and_o stool_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o o_fw-la let_v we_o now_o pass_v to_o the_o western_a part_n of_o kesteven_n division_n where_o belvoir-castle_n first_o offer_v itself_o to_o our_o view_n and_o as_o three_o county_n leicester_n nottingham_n and_o lincoln_n share_n of_o the_o vale_n so_o be_v it_o not_o easy_a to_o determine_v whether_o the_o priory_n there_o belong_v to_o the_o first_o or_o last_o of_o the_o three_o for_o the_o castle_n there_o be_v no_o dispute_n but_o it_o belong_v to_o lincoln_n only_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n about_o the_o founder_n of_o it_o mr._n camden_n be_v for_o todeney_n a_o norman_a but_o mr._n burton_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v it_o raise_v by_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o albeney_n who_o first_o name_n indeed_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v may_v be_v totney_n or_o todeney_n he_o ground_n his_o opinion_n upon_o some_o ancient_a record_n about_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o or_o elder_a prove_v the_o albeny_n then_o to_o be_v resident_a here_o who_o be_v true_a native_n of_o this_o land_n and_o no_o norman_n or_o stranger_n because_o of_o the_o addition_n to_o their_o name_n with_o which_o he_o declare_v he_o have_v see_v they_o write_v willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr albiniaco_fw-it brito_n as_o to_o the_o priory_n mr._n camden_n seem_v to_o make_v it_o go_v along_o with_o the_o castle_n but_o mr._n burton_n bring_v it_o over_o into_o leicestershire_n perhaps_o more_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o enlarge_v his_o own_o province_n than_o any_o just_a reason_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o full_a intimation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o five_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o upon_o which_o he_o build_v than_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v quote_v out_o of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p_o ancaster_n present_v itself_o next_o to_o the_o antiquity_n whereof_o abundant_o show_v by_o mr._n camden_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o add_v leland_n itinerar_n p._n 20_o set_v down_o how_o a_o old_a man_n of_o ancaster_n tell_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d that_o by_o uresby_n or_o roseby_n a_o ploughman_n take_v up_o a_o stone_n and_o find_v another_o stone_n under_o it_o wherein_o be_v a_o square-hole_n have_v roman-coin_n in_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d near_o to_o this_o place_n be_v herlaxton_n where_o the_o same_o author_n mention_n the_o helmet_n of_o gold_n set_v with_o stone_n which_o be_v present_v to_o catharine_n princess_n dowager_n and_o further_o add_v to_o what_o mr._n camden_n have_v say_v of_o it_o that_o there_o be_v also_o bede_n of_o silver_n in_o that_o pot_n and_o writing_n corrupt_v q_o from_o hence_o we_o must_v remove_v a_o little_a and_o follow_v the_o river_n witham_n as_o our_o best_a direction_n to_o lincoln_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o county_n not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—y_v 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o westside_n lie_v boothby-pannel_a upon_o which_o the_o great_a dr._n sanderson_n who_o be_v for_o some_o year_n rector_n there_o entail_v a_o last_a name_n and_o honour_n as_o he_o do_v afterward_o upon_o the_o regius-professor's_a chair_n at_o oxford_n and_o the_o see_v of_o lincoln_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n we_o learn_v from_o 〈◊〉_d lel._n ms._n 〈◊〉_d leland_n who_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v one_o boutheby_o of_o very_o ancient_a time_n the_o heir-general_a of_o who_o be_v marry_v to_o paynelle_n r_o out_o of_o kesteven_n we_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o division_n lindsey_n where_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n trent_n â—â—â—ey_n â—â—â—ey_n we_o meet_v with_o torksey_n in_o which_o town_n the_o ancient_a charter_n be_v still_o preserve_v and_o it_o enjoy_v thereby_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o toll_n from_o stranger_n who_o bring_v cattle_n or_o good_n that_o way_n as_o also_o of_o a_o fair_a on_o monday_n in_o whitsun-week_n much_o resort_v to_o by_o young_a folk_n and_o other_o countrypeople_n in_o those_o part_n sheringham_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o strain_v too_o hard_o when_o he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o name_n of_o this_o place_n favour_v his_o conjecture_n ground_v upon_o mela_n that_o the_o turk_n be_v the_o same_o nation_n with_o the_o tyrsagetae_n and_o rest_n of_o the_o goth_n fâ—om_n who_o our_o ancestor_n be_v descend_v unless_o it_o be_v countenance_v by_o some_o peculiar_a passage_n in_o history_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o bare_a similitude_n of_o name_n and_o that_o too_o can_v contribute_v nothing_o if_o mr._n somner_n opinion_n may_v be_v take_v in_o the_o case_n who_o derive_v it_o from_o troge_n a_o cockboat_n and_o ige_v a_o island_n be_v two_o mile_n west_n from_o lincoln_n be_v skellingthorp_n skellingthorpe_n skellingthorpe_n the_o lordship_n whereof_o worth_a about_o 520_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v bequeath_v to_o christ_n hospital_n in_o london_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o henry_n stone_n who_o die_v june_n 26._o 1693._o this_o gentleman_n give_v also_o along_o with_o it_o his_o whole_a personal_a estate_n worth_n four_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o same_o pious_a use_n to_o from_o hence_o the_o foss-dike_a lead_v we_o southeast_n to_o lincoln_n lincoln_n lincoln_n call_v as_o mr._n camden_n observe_v by_o the_o
ethelfleda_n that_o victorious_a governess_n of_o the_o mercian_n by_o surprise_n take_v it_o and_o put_v they_o to_o the_o sword_n in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n as_o it_o be_v in_o domesday_n there_o be_v 143_o burgess_n in_o it_o which_o number_n be_v so_o much_o lessen_v that_o in_o william_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v there_o be_v only_o 100_o remain_v these_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n pay_v twelve_o *_o trabes_fw-la of_o corn_n to_o the_o king_n corn_n this_o seem_v to_o mean_v thraâ—â—â—â—_n â—_z corn_n its_o reputation_n at_o present_a proceed_v from_o the_o assize_n for_o the_o county_n hold_v there_o and_o from_o the_o excellent_a good_a ale_n brew_v in_o it_o oâ—_n the_o beer_n caâ—led_v cuâ—mi_n in_o dâ—_n sâ—aridâ—s_v in_o eâ—â—_n alâ—_n fâ—eaâ—_n dâ—â—â—sh_a word_n oâ—_n a_o word_n derive_v from_o the_o danish_a oel_n and_o not_o from_o alica_n as_o ruellius_n say_v the_o british_a express_v it_o by_o the_o old_a word_n kwrw_n for_o which_o curmi_n be_v false_o read_v in_o dioscorides_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o britanni_n and_o the_o hiberi_n perhaps_o he_o mean_v hiberni_n drink_v curmi_n a_o liquor_n make_v of_o barley_n instead_o of_o wine_n for_o this_o be_v our_o barley-wine_n which_o julian_n the_o apostate_n ingenious_o call_v in_o a_o epigram_n of_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n spicigenam_n bromon_n not_o bromium_fw-la this_o be_v the_o ancient_a and_o peculiar_a drink_n of_o the_o english_a and_o the_o britain_n very_o wholesome_a notwithstanding_o henry_n of_o auraunche_n the_o norman_a poet-laureat_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o plays_z upon_o it_o smart_o in_o these_o verse_n nescio_fw-la quod_fw-la stygiae_fw-la monstrum_fw-la conform_v paludi_fw-la cervisiam_fw-la plerique_fw-la vocant_fw-la nil_fw-la spissius_fw-la illa_fw-la dum_fw-la bibitur_fw-la nil_fw-la clarius_fw-la est_fw-la dum_fw-la mingitur_fw-la unde_fw-la constat_fw-la quòd_fw-la multas_fw-la faeces_fw-la in_o ventre_n relinquit_fw-la of_o this_o strange_a drink_n so_o like_o the_o stygian_a lake_n man_n call_v it_o ale_n i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o make_v they_o drink_v it_o thick_a and_o piss_v it_o wondrous_a thin_a what_o store_n of_o dregs_o must_v needs_o remain_v within_o however_o wine_n turnâ—b_n â—_o wine_n the_o most_o learned_a man_n in_o france_n do_v not_o question_n but_o man_n that_o drink_v this_o liquor_n if_o they_o avoid_v excess_n will_v live_v long_o than_o if_o they_o drink_v wine_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o some_o among_o we_o that_o drink_v ale_n live_v to_o the_o age_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n yet_o asclepiades_n in_o plutarch_n ascribe_v this_o longevity_n to_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o climate_n which_o preserve_v the_o natural_a heat_n of_o our_o body_n when_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o britain_n living_n 120_o year_n however_o the_o wealth_n of_o this_o town_n do_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n depend_v upon_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o retail-trade_n which_o be_v to_o buy_v corn_n and_o sell_v it_o again_o to_o the_o high-land_n country_n for_o the_o town_n consist_v whole_o in_o a_o manner_n of_o these_o sort_n of_o merchant_n b_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o hence_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n derwent_n lie_v through_o that_o place_n where_o ralph_n de_fw-fr montjoy_n montjoy_n the_o barâ—_n montjoy_n have_v land_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v and_o than_o it_o run_v by_o elwaston_n where_o be_v bear_v walter_n blunt_n who_o be_v raise_v by_o edward_n the_o four_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n of_o montjoy_n pension_n montjoy_n with_o a_o pension_n who_o posterity_n have_v equal_v the_o glory_n of_o their_o descent_n and_o family_n by_o the_o ornament_n of_o learning_n and_o particular_o above_o the_o rest_n charles_n now_z earl_n of_o devonshire_n baron_n of_o montjoy_n lord-deputy_n of_o ireland_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n so_o eminent_a for_o his_o virtue_n and_o learning_n that_o no_o one_o be_v preferable_a and_o but_o few_o comparable_a to_o he_o in_o those_o respect_n below_o this_o place_n the_o derwent_n run_v into_o the_o trent_n which_o soon_o after_o receive_v erewash_n the_o boundary_a between_o this_o and_o nottinghamshire_n in_o this_o part_n upon_o this_o stand_v riseley_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o willoughbys_n of_o who_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v be_v that_o sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n kt._n who_o in_o discover_v the_o freeze_a sea_n near_o wardhous_n in_o scandia_n be_v starve_v to_o death_n with_o his_o whole_a company_n near_o this_o too_o stand_v sandiacre_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o saint_n diacre_n the_o seat_n of_o that_o noble_a family_n the_o grey_n of_o sandiacre_n sandiaâ—â—â—_n grey_n of_o sandiaâ—â—â—_n who_o estate_n come_v to_o edward_n hilary_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n his_o son_n take_v the_o name_n of_o grey_n one_o of_o who_o daughter_n and_o heir_n some_o few_o year_n after_o be_v marry_v to_o sir_n john_n leak_n kt._n the_o other_o to_o john_n welsh_z on_o the_o east-side_n there_o succeed_v in_o order_n to_o the_o north_n codenor_n câ—denor-â—â—â—e_a câ—denor-â—â—â—e_a heretofore_o coutenoure_n a_o castle_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o baron_n grey_n style_v lord_n grey_a of_o codenor_n who_o estate_n in_o the_o last_o age_n come_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o zouche_n for_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n the_o second_o son_n of_o william_n lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n of_o haringworth_n codner_n â—â—ons_n gâ—ey_n of_o codner_n marry_v elizabeth_n heiress_n to_o henry_n grey_n the_o last_o lord_n of_o codenor_n winfeld_n a_o very_a rich_a manor_n where_o ralph_n lord_n cromwell_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o build_v a_o very_a stately_a house_n consider_v that_o age_n then_o alffreton_n alfreton_n alfreton_n which_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o king_n alfred_n and_o so_o denominate_v from_o he_o it_o have_v likewise_o have_v its_o lord_n name_v the_o alfreton_n from_o it_o of_o who_o the_o second_o robert_z the_o son_n of_o ranulph_n build_v the_o little_a monastery_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la capite_fw-la common_o beauchief_n in_o the_o remote_a angle_n of_o this_o county_n but_o a_o few_o year_n after_o for_o default_n of_o heirs-male_a their_o estate_n go_v with_o two_o daughter_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o cadurci_n or_o chaworth_n and_o to_o the_o latham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n their_o arm_n be_v two_o cheveron_n as_o they_o call_v they_o or_o â—â—ely_o the_o arm_n â—f_o the_o baâ—onâ—_n alâ—â—n_n â—â—ely_o in_o a_o shield_n azure_a which_o very_o coat_n the_o musard_n delayer_n musard_n that_o be_v to_o say_v doubter_n and_o delayer_n baron_n of_o staveley_n in_o this_o county_n bear_v likewise_o but_o with_o different_a colour_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o end_v in_o n._n musard_n for_o his_o elder_a sister_n be_v marry_v to_o t._n de_fw-fr freschevill_n who_o posterity_n remain_v and_o flourish_v here_o at_o this_o day_n high_a in_o the_o very_a edge_n of_o the_o county_n to_o the_o east_n upon_o a_o rough_a ground_n stand_v hardwick_n hardwick_a hardwick_a which_o have_v give_v name_n to_o a_o famous_a family_n in_o this_o county_n from_o who_o be_v descend_v elizabeth_n the_o present_a countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n who_o have_v there_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o two_o stately_a house_n almost_o join_v to_o one_o another_o which_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n appear_v very_o fair_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o high_a situation_n at_o present_v the_o title_n of_o this_o barony_n be_v enjoy_v by_o william_n cavendish_n â—â—dâ—sh_n â—â—on_n caâ—â—â—dish_n or_o â—â—dâ—sh_n her_o second_o son_n who_o be_v late_o advance_v by_o king_n james_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o baron_n cavendish_n of_o hardwick_n more_o inward_a we_o see_v chesterfield_n chesterfield_n chesterfield_n in_o scardale_n that_o be_v in_o a_o dale_n enclose_v with_o rock_n wound_n rock_n in_o the_o north_n we_o call_v rocky_a place_n scar_n to_o this_o day_n and_o the_o southern_a part_n still_o retain_v something_o of_o this_o in_o the_o scar_n of_o a_o wound_n for_o rock_n or_o crag_n be_v call_v scar_n by_o the_o saxon_n both_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o this_o new_a name_n do_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v of_o antiquity_n but_o the_o old_a name_n of_o it_o be_v superannuated_a and_o quite_o lose_v favourite_n lose_v king_n john_n erect_v it_o into_o a_o free-burrough_n and_o give_v it_o to_o william_n briewer_n his_o particular_a favourite_n and_o it_o be_v only_o mention_v in_o author_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o battle_n between_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o baron_n in_o which_o robert_n de_fw-la ferrariis_fw-la the_o last_o earl_n of_o derby_n of_o this_o family_n be_v take_v and_o degrade_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n after_o which_o he_o live_v private_o and_o his_o posterity_n have_v since_o flourish_v under_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n only_o d_o next_o chesterfield_n to_o the_o west_n lie_v walton_n â—alton_fw-mi â—alton_fw-mi which_o hereditary_o descend_v
canutus_n found_v for_o nun_n who_o be_v expel_v within_o a_o little_a time_n in_o the_o year_n 1040._o leofrick_a earl_n of_o mercia_n enlarge_v it_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n build_v it_o anew_o with_o so_o great_a a_o show_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o use_v malmesbury_n word_n that_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n seem_v too_o straight_o to_o contain_v the_o treasure_n of_o it_o it_o be_v very_o prodigious_a to_o behold_v for_o from_o one_o beam_n be_v scrape_v warwickshire_n scrape_v five_o hundred_o mark_n malmesb._n see_v dugdale_n warwickshire_n 50_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o he_o endow_v it_o with_o so_o great_a revenue_n that_o robert_n de_fw-fr limsey_n bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o chester_n remove_v his_o see_n hither_o as_o to_o the_o golden_a sand_n of_o lydia_n that_o as_o the_o same_o malmesbury_n have_v it_o he_o may_v steal_v from_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n wherewithal_o to_o fill_v the_o king_n coffer_n to_o cheat_v the_o pope_n of_o his_o provision_n and_o gratify_v the_o roman_a avarice_n however_o this_o see_v after_o a_o few_o year_n return_v back_o to_o lichfield_n but_o upon_o these_o term_n that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o bishop_n shall_v be_v style_v bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o this_o city_n that_o i_o know_v of_o â—â—â—try_n 〈◊〉_d of_o â—â—â—try_n be_v leofrick_n who_o be_v incense_v against_o the_o citizen_n lay_v upon_o they_o very_o heavy_a tax_n these_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n remit_v notwithstanding_o the_o great_a intercession_n of_o his_o lady_n godiva_n unless_o she_o will_v consent_v to_o â—ide_v naked_a through_o the_o most_o frequent_a part_n of_o the_o city_n â—â—50_n â—â—50_n which_o if_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o tradition_n she_o perform_v â—egus_fw-la â—egus_fw-la have_v cover_v her_o body_n with_o her_o long_a dangle_a hair_n without_o be_v see_v by_o any_o one_o and_o so_o free_v her_o citizen_n from_o many_o heavy_a imposition_n from_o leofrick_n this_o city_n by_o lucia_n his_o son_n algar_n daughter_n come_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n for_o she_o have_v marry_v ranulph_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o family_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o liberty_n to_o coventry_n that_o lincoln_n enjoy_v and_o give_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o monk_n the_o residue_n of_o it_o and_o chilmore_n their_o manor-house_n near_o the_o city_n he_o reserve_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n who_o die_v and_o the_o inheritance_n for_o want_v of_o issue-male_a come_n to_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o sister_n coventry_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n fall_v to_o roger_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr alto_fw-mi alto._n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr alto._n or_o monthault_n who_o grandson_n robert_n grant_v all_o his_o right_n for_o want_v of_o issue-male_a to_o queen_n isabel_n mother_n of_o king_n edw._n 3._o to_o hold_v during_o her_o life_n after_o her_o decease_n the_o remainder_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr eltham_n brother_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v in_o default_n of_o such_o the_o remainder_n to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o for_o so_o you_o have_v it_o in_o a_o fine_a the_o second_o year_n of_o edward_n 3_o but_o john_n of_o eltham_n be_v afterward_o create_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o this_o place_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n from_o which_o time_n it_o have_v flourish_v very_o much_o several_a king_n give_v it_o divers_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n especial_o edward_n 3._o who_o grant_v they_o the_o elect_n of_o a_o mayor_n and_o two_o bailiff_n it_o bailiff_n and_o to_o build_v and_o embattle_v a_o wall_n about_o it_o and_o henry_n 6._o who_o have_v lay_v to_o it_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n grant_v by_o his_o charter_n for_o so_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o it_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o entire_a county_n incorporate_v by_o itself_o in_o deed_n and_o name_n distinct_a from_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n at_o which_o time_n in_o lieu_n of_o two_o bailiff_n he_o constitute_v two_o sheriff_n and_o the_o citizen_n begin_v to_o enclose_v it_o with_o very_o strong_a wall_n in_o these_o be_v very_o noble_a and_o beautiful_a gate_n at_o that_o which_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o gofford_n be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o vast_a shield-bone_n of_o a_o boar_n which_o you_o may_v believe_v that_o guy_n of_o warwick_n or_o diana_n of_o the_o grove_n which_o you_o please_v kill_v in_o hunt_v after_o he_o have_v with_o his_o shout_n turn_v up_o the_o pit_n or_o pond_n that_o be_v now_o call_v swansewellpool_n but_o in_o ancient_a charter_n swineswell_n as_o to_o the_o longitude_n of_o this_o city_n it_o lie_v in_o 25_o degree_n and_o 52_o scruple_n the_o latitude_n in_o 52_o degree_n and_o 25_o scruple_n thus_o much_o of_o coventry_n which_o yet_o that_o i_o may_v ingenuous_o acknowledge_v the_o person_n who_o furnish_v i_o with_o it_o you_o must_v know_v you_o have_v not_o from_o i_o but_o from_o henry_n ferrars_n of_o badsley_n a_o person_n to_o be_v respect_v as_o for_o his_o birth_n so_o for_o his_o great_a knowledge_n in_o antiquity_n and_o my_o very_a good_a friend_n who_o in_o this_o and_o other_o place_n courteous_o direct_v i_o and_o as_o it_o be_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o light_v my_o candle_n at_o his_o be_v near_a coventry_n to_o the_o north_n be_v situate_v ausley_n ausley_n ausley_n a_o castle_n heretofore_o of_o the_o hastings_z lord_n of_o abergavenny_z and_o brandon_n and_o brandon_n brand_n brand._n brand._n of_o old_a a_o seat_n of_o the_o verdon_n to_o the_o east_n be_v place_v caloughdon_n vulgar_o call_v caledon_n caledon_n caledon_n a_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o baron_n segrave_n segrave_n baron_n segrave_n from_o who_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr berkley_n by_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n these_o segraves_n from_o the_o time_n that_o stephen_n de_fw-fr segrave_n be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n be_v baron_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o enjoy_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o chaucumb_n who_o arm_n from_o that_o time_n they_o assume_v viz._n segraves_n arm_n of_o the_o segraves_n a_o lion_n rampant_a argent_fw-fr crown_v or_o in_o a_o shield_n sable_n john_n the_o last_o of_o this_o family_n marry_v margaret_n duchess_n of_o norfolk_n daughter_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr brotherton_n and_o have_v issue_n elizabeth_n who_o carry_v the_o honour_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n and_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o mowbrays_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v brinkle_n brinkle-castle_n brinkle-castle_n where_o be_v a_o ancient_a castle_n of_o the_o mowbrays_n to_o which_o belong_v many_o fair_a possession_n lie_v round_o it_o but_o time_n have_v sweep_v away_o the_o very_a ruin_n of_o it_o t_o as_o also_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o comb_n combe-abbey_n combe-abbey_n which_o the_o camvil_n and_o the_o mowbrays_n endow_v out_o of_o who_o ash_n the_o fair_a structure_n of_o the_o harrington_n arise_v in_o this_o place_n as_o you_o go_v eastward_o 60._o eastward_o ancient_o write_v thester_n over_o as_o be_v seat_v castward_o of_o monks-kirby_a and_o call_v but_o late_o cester-ove_a by_o the_o inhabitant_n dugd._n warwicksh_o p._n 60._o cester-ove_a present_n itself_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o grevil_n of_o who_o i_o have_v before_o make_v mention_n near_o which_o watling_n street_n a_o military_a way_n of_o the_o roman_n divide_v this_o county_n to_o the_o north_n from_o leicestershire_n pass_v by_o high-cross_a of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v near_o nonneaton_a which_o of_o old_a be_v call_v eton_n but_o amicia_n the_o wise_a of_o robert_n bossu_fw-fr earl_n of_o leicester_n as_o henry_n knighton_n write_v have_v found_v a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n here_o in_o which_o she_o herself_o be_v profess_v of_o that_o number_n from_o those_o nun_n it_o get_v the_o name_n of_o non-eaton_n and_o former_o it_o be_v of_o great_a fame_n for_o the_o piety_n of_o its_o holy_a virgin_n who_o be_v constant_a in_o their_o devotion_n give_v a_o good_a example_n of_o holy_a live_n to_o all_o about_o they_o near_o this_o stand_v heretofore_o asteley-castle_n asteley_o asteley_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o asteleys_n three_o asteleys_n out_o of_o which_o flourish_v baron_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o asteâ—ey_n baron_fw-fr asteâ—ey_n the_o heiress_n of_o which_o be_v the_o second_o wife_n of_o reginald_n grey_n lord_n of_o ruthin_n from_o he_o spring_v the_o greys_n marquess_n of_o dorset_n some_o of_o who_o lie_v inter_v canon_n inter_v in_o a_o most_o fine_a and_o fair_a collegiate_n church_n which_o thomas_n lord_n astley_n found_v with_o a_o dean_n and_o secular_a canon_n in_o the_o neat_a
the_o county_n of_o wilts_n and_o somerset_n province_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a kingdom_n u_fw-la mr._n camden_n have_v leave_v the_o westside_n of_o this_o county_n in_o a_o manner_n untouched_a it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o give_v a_o more_o particular_a view_n thereof_o the_o river_n teme_n teme_n teme_n in_o latin_a temedus_n water_n the_o northwest_n part_n of_o this_o shire_n take_v its_o course_n into_o the_o severn_n through_o rich_a meadow_n and_o the_o soil_n on_o both_o side_n produce_v excellent_a cider_n and_o hop_n in_o great_a abundance_n on_o the_o edge_n of_o shropshire_n the_o river_n give_v its_o name_n to_o temebury_n a_o small_a but_o well-frequented_n market-town_n this_o town_n with_o most_o of_o the_o land_n between_o teme_n and_o herefordshire_n be_v hold_v by_o robert_n fitz_n richard_n lord_n of_o ricard_n castle_n who_o son_n hugh_n marry_v eustachia_n de_fw-fr say_v a_o great_a heiress_n the_o issue_n of_o that_o match_n take_v the_o surname_n of_o say_n these_o land_n by_o margery_n a_o heir-female_a come_v to_o robert_n mortimer_n about_o k._n john_n time_n and_o the_o issue-male_a of_o the_o family_n of_o mortimer_n fail_v the_o patrimony_n be_v divide_v between_o two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a of_o which_o be_v marry_v to_o geoffry_n cornwall_n part_n of_o it_o continue_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o posterity_n but_o the_o rest_n have_v often_o change_v its_o lord_n about_o 7_o mile_n below_o temebury_n the_o river_n pass_v under_o woodbery-hill_n woodbery-hill_n woodbery-hill_n remarkable_a for_o a_o old_a entrenchment_n on_o the_o top_n vulgar_o call_v owen_n glendowr_n camp_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v probable_o of_o great_a antiquity_n hence_o run_v a_o continue_a ridge_n of_o hill_n from_o teme_n almost_o to_o severn_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o boundary_a of_o the_o wiccian_a province_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o woodbery-hill_n stand_v great-witley_n â—â—â—ley_n gâ—eâ—t_a â—â—â—ley_n where_o be_v a_o fair_a new-built_a house_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o foley_n who_o buy_v it_o of_o the_o russel_n to_o who_o it_o come_v about_o king_n henry_n the_o 7th_n time_n by_o marriage_n with_o one_o of_o the_o coheir_n of_o cassy_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o heir-general_a of_o the_o coke-sayes_a it_o be_v more_o ancient_a lord_n under_o the_o westside_n of_o woodbery-hill_n lie_v shelsley_n beauchamp_n and_o over_o against_o it_o shelsley_n walsh_n waâ—sh_n sheâ—â—ey_o waâ—sh_n where_o dwell_v sir_n richard_n walsh_n the_o famous_a sheriff_n of_o this_o county_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o powder-plot_n who_o pursue_v the_o traitor_n into_o staffordshire_n and_o take_v they_o there_o a_o little_o low_a stand_v hammme-castle_n and_o now_o in_o the_o place_n of_o it_o a_o fair_a seat_n which_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o jeffreys_n have_v enjoy_v about_o 200_o year_n hence_o by_o martley_n teme_n pass_v under_o coderidge_n coderiâ—â—â—_n coderiâ—â—â—_n a_o manor_n of_o the_o berkleys_n former_o the_o acton_n and_o in_o more_o ancient_a time_n belong_v to_o the_o mortimer_n and_o sesse_n on_o the_o opposite_a bank_n stand_v leigh_n leâ—gh_o leâ—gh_o a_o manor_n of_o the_o viscount_n of_o hereford_n whence_o the_o river_n haste_v to_o powick_n fall_v into_o the_o severn_n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n henry_n son_n of_o edward_n succeed_v his_o father_n be_v create_v marquis_n of_o worcester_n by_o k._n charles_n 1._o which_o honour_n be_v after_o he_o enjoy_v by_o edward_n his_o son_n and_z henry_n his_o grandson_n who_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o beaufort_n by_o king_n charles_n 2._o the_o title_n of_o marquis_n of_o worcester_n be_v now_o give_v to_o charles_n somerset_n his_o elder_a son_n a_o gentleman_n of_o great_a part_n and_o worth_a who_o merit_v no_o less_o a_o character_n than_o that_o mr._n camden_n give_v his_o noble_a ancestor_n with_o who_o he_o conclude_v his_o description_n of_o worcestershire_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o worcestershire_n colchicum_n vulgar_a seu_fw-la anglicum_fw-la purpureum_fw-la &_o album_fw-la ger._n park_n common_a meadow-saffron_n i_o observe_v it_o grow_v most_o plentiful_o in_o the_o meadow_n of_o this_o county_n cynoglossum_fw-la folio_fw-la virenti_fw-la j._n b._n cynoglossum_fw-la minus_fw-la folio_fw-la virente_fw-la ger._n semper_fw-la virens_fw-la c._n b._n park_n the_o lesser_a green-leaved_n hounds-tongue_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o some_o shady_a lane_n near_o worcester_n by_o mr._n pitts_n a_o apothecary_n and_o alderman_n of_o that_o city_n sorbus_fw-la pyriformis_fw-la d._n pitts_n which_o i_o suspect_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o sorbus_fw-la sativa_fw-la c._n b._n legitima_fw-la park_n that_o be_v the_o true_a or_o manure_v service_n or_o sorb-tree_n find_a by_o the_o say_a mr._n pit_n in_o a_o forest_n of_o this_o county_n triticum_fw-la majus_fw-la glumâ_fw-la foliaceâ_fw-la seu_fw-la triticum_fw-la polonicum_fw-la d._n bobert_n a_o trit_a speciosum_fw-la grano_fw-la oblongo_fw-la j._n b_o polonian_a wheat_n it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o field_n in_o this_o county_n and_o as_o dr._n plot_n tell_v we_o in_o staffordshire_n also_o staffordshire_n the_o three_o part_n of_o that_o country_n inhabit_v by_o the_o cornavii_n now_o staffordshire_n in_o saxon_a stafford-scyre_a the_o people_n whereof_o as_o live_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o england_n be_v call_v in_o bede_n angli_fw-la mediterranei_fw-la mediterranei_fw-la angli_fw-la mediterranei_fw-la bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o warwickshire_n and_o derbyshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n and_o on_o the_o west_n by_o shropshire_n lie_v from_o south_n to_o north_n almost_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o rhombus_fw-la be_v broad_a in_o the_o middle_n but_o narrow_a and_o contract_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o it_o the_o north_n part_n be_v mountainous_a and_o less_o fertile_a but_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v water_v by_o the_o trent_n be_v fruitful_a woody_a and_o pleasant_a by_o a_o equal_a mixture_n of_o arable_a and_o meadow_n ground_n so_o be_v also_o the_o south_n which_o have_v much_o pit-coal_n and_o mine_n of_o iron_n iron_n iron_n but_o whether_o more_o to_o their_o loss_n or_o advantage_n the_o native_n themselves_z be_v best_a judge_n and_o so_o i_o refer_v it_o to_o they_o stafford_z shire_n by_o robt._n morden_n after_o this_o we_o find_v memorable_a in_o this_o tract_n chellington_n chellington_n chellington_n a_o very_a fine_a seat_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o that_o ancient_a and_o famous_a family_n the_o giffard_n gâ—ffards_n the_o gâ—ffards_n give_v to_o peter_n giffard_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 2._o by_o peter_n corbuchin_n to_o who_o also_o richard_n strongbow_n who_o conquer_v ireland_n give_v tachmelin_n and_o other_o land_n in_o that_o country_n vulfrunes-hampton_a so_o call_v from_o vulfruna_n a_o very_a pious_a woman_n who_o build_v a_o monastery_n in_o the_o town_n which_o before_o have_v the_o name_n of_o hampton_n and_o hence_o for_o vulfrunes-hampton_a it_o be_v corrupt_o call_v wolverhampton_n wâ—lverhampton_n wâ—lverhampton_n which_o be_v chief_o remarkable_a for_o the_o college_n there_o annex_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n of_o windsor_n b_o theotenhall_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o house_n of_o pagan_n now_o tetnall_n where_o many_o of_o the_o dane_n be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o year_n 911._o by_o edward_n the_o elder_a c_o weadesburg_n now_o weddsborrow_n weddsborâ—ow_v weddsborâ—ow_v heretofore_o fortify_v by_o aethelfleda_n governess_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o walsall_n none_o of_o the_o mean_a market-town_n near_o this_o lie_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n tame_n tame_n tame_n which_o rise_v not_o far_o off_o run_v for_o some_o mile_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o this_o county_n towards_o the_o trent_n pass_v at_o some_o small_a distance_n by_o draiton_n basset_n â—â—set_fw-la â—â—set_fw-la the_o seat_n of_o the_o basset_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o one_o turstin_n lord_n of_o this_o place_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 1._o and_o grow_v up_o into_o a_o numerous_a and_o famous_a family_n for_o this_o be_v the_o stock_n from_o which_o the_o basset_n of_o welleden_n wiccomb_n sapcott_n chedle_n and_o other_o of_o they_o be_v propagate_v but_o of_o these_o basset_n of_o draiton_n ralph_n be_v the_o last_o a_o very_a eminent_a baron_n who_o marry_v the_o sister_n of_o john_n montfort_n duke_n of_o bretagne_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o rich._n 2._o from_o hence_o the_o tame_a pass_v through_o the_o bridge_n at_o falkesley_n over_o which_o a_o ancient_a roman-way_n lay_v run_v by_o the_o low_a part_n of_o tamworth_n tamworth_n tamworth_n in_o saxon_a tamapeord_n in_o marianus_n tamawordina_n so_o situate_v between_o the_o border_n of_o the_o two_o shire_n that_o the_o one_o part_n of_o it_o which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o marmion_n be_v count_v in_o warwickshire_n the_o other_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o hastings_n be_v reckon_v in_o this_o county_n it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n tame_a which_o run_v by_o it_o and_o the_o saxon_a word_n weorth_o which_o signify_v
make_v it_o reasonable_a enough_o to_o suppose_v that_o these_o two_o may_v be_v station_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o army_n in_o their_o march_n upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o road_n between_o streethey_a and_o burton_n stand_v eddingal_n eddinghall_n eddinghall_n where_o be_v a_o raise_a way_n point_v towards_o lullington_n in_o derbyshire_n which_o dr._n plot_n be_v of_o opinion_n may_v probable_o be_v one_o of_o the_o roman_a viae_fw-la vicinales_fw-la or_o by-road_n which_o they_o have_v beside_o their_o great_a highway_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o go_v between_o town_n and_o town_n p_o more_n to_o the_o west_n be_v blithfield_n blithfield_n blithfield_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o bagott_n as_o mr._n camden_n tell_v we_o it_o come_v into_o this_o family_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o blithfield_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o before_o which_o time_n they_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o neighbour_a village_n of_o bagotts-bromley_n from_o this_o family_n be_v also_o descend_v the_o ancient_a baron_n of_o stafford_n afterward_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n far_o northward_o and_o not_o far_o from_o checkley_n by_o a_o small_a brook_n call_v peak_n be_v the_o stately_a ruin_n of_o croxden-abbey_n croxden-abbey_n croxden-abbey_n former_o a_o monastery_n of_o cistercian_n monk_n found_v by_o theobald_n de_fw-fr verdon_n a_o norman_a baron_n about_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o continuation_n of_o the_o lord_n after_o edward_n stafford_n last_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n of_o that_o name_n there_o be_v three_o of_o that_o family_n who_o enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n stafford_n henry_n edward_n and_z another_z henry_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o last_o be_v marry_v to_o william_n howard_n son_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surrey_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o create_v this_o her_o husband_n nou._n 1640._o viscount_n and_o lord_n stafford_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o staffordshire_n the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o this_o country_n call_v the_o moorelands_n produce_v the_o same_o plant_n with_o the_o peak_n country_n of_o derbyshire_n the_o more_o depress_v and_o level_a part_n with_o warwickshire_n at_o a_o village_n call_v worton_n in_o this_o county_n about_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o newport_n in_o shropshire_n grow_v in_o plenty_n the_o aby_n ger._n park_n faemina_fw-la sive_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d j._n b._n the_o female_a or_o yew-leaved_a firr-tree_n which_o whether_o they_o be_v native_a of_o this_o place_n or_o ancient_o plant_v here_o be_v some_o question_n that_o they_o be_v native_n dr._n plot_n gather_v not_o only_o from_o their_o disorderly_a natural_a situation_n and_o excessive_a height_n to_o which_o plant_v tree_n seldom_o arrive_v but_o chief_o from_o the_o stool_n or_o stump_n of_o many_o tree_n which_o he_o suspect_v to_o have_v be_v sir_n find_v near_o they_o in_o their_o natural_a position_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o mosses_n and_o pool_n particular_o of_o shebben-pool_n some_o of_o the_o body_n whereof_o be_v daily_o dig_v up_o at_o laynton_n and_o in_o the_o old_a pewet-pool_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n where_o these_o now_o grow_v sorbus_fw-la pyriformis_fw-la d._n pitt_n the_o pearl-like_a service_n i_o have_v already_o declare_v my_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o common_a service-tree_n dr._n plot_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o grow_v in_o the_o moorelands_n at_o many_o place_n sambucus_fw-la fructu_fw-la albo_fw-la ger._n park_n fructu_fw-la in_o umbella_fw-la viridi_fw-la c._n b._n acinis_fw-la albis_fw-la j._n b._n white-berried_n elder_a in_o the_o hedge_n near_o the_o village_n of_o combridge_n plentiful_o dr._n plot_v hiss_v nat_n staff_n tripolium_n minus_fw-la vulgar_a the_o lesser_a sea-star-wort_n say_a to_o grow_v in_o the_o ground_n of_o mr._n chetwynd_n of_o ingstree_n within_o two_o mile_n of_o stafford_n in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o marsh_n near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o brine_n of_o itself_o break_v out_o above_o ground_n fret_v away_o the_o grass_n and_o make_v a_o plash_n of_o salt-water_n dr._n plot._n hist_o nat_n staff_n shropshire_n shropshire_n by_o robert_n morden_n low_a upon_o the_o river_n temd_v we_o see_v burford_n burford_n burford_n which_o from_o theodorick_n say_v posterity_n descend_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n and_o from_o his_o heir_n to_o jeffrey_n to_o sir_n jeffrey_n jeffrey_n de_fw-fr cornubia_n or_o cornwall_n cornwall_n cornwall_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o king_n of_o the_o alemans_n who_o heir_n even_o to_o our_o day_n have_v bear_v the_o honourable_a title_n of_o baron_n but_o be_v not_o such_o baron_n as_o may_v sit_v in_o parliament_n burford_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n 3._o inq._n 40_o e._n 3._o to_o find_v five_o man_n towards_o the_o army_n of_o wales_n and_o by_o the_o service_n of_o a_o barony_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o inquisition_n but_o observe_v by_o the_o way_n those_o who_o hold_v a_o entire_a barony_n be_v former_o repute_v baron_n and_o some_o sage_n of_o the_o common_a law_n will_v have_v baron_n and_o barony_n to_o have_v be_v conjugate_v conjugate_v baron_n and_o barony_n conjugate_v like_o earl_n and_o earldom_n duke_n and_o dukedom_n king_n and_o kingdom_n temd_v here_o leave_v shropshire_n and_o by_o its_o northern_a bank_n arise_v some_o hill_n of_o no_o difficult_a ascent_n call_v clee-hill_n clee-hill_n clee-hill_n famous_a for_o produce_v the_o best_a barley_n and_o not_o without_o some_o vein_n of_o iron_n c_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o which_o in_o a_o little_a village_n call_v cleybury_n hugh_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n build_v a_o castle_n which_o immediate_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o so_o entire_o demolish_v find_v it_o a_o nursery_n of_o rebellion_n that_o scarce_o any_o remain_v of_o it_o be_v visible_a at_o this_o day_n and_o kinlet_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o blunt_n tongue_n blunt_n signify_v yellow_a hair_n in_o the_o norman_a tongue_n a_o name_n very_o famous_a in_o these_o part_n denote_v their_o golden_a lock_n this_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a and_o honourable_a family_n and_o have_v spread_v its_o branch_n far_o then_o we_o see_v brugmorfe_n bridgemorfe_n bridgemorfe_n common_o call_v bridgnorth_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n bank_n of_o the_o severn_n so_o call_v of_o burgh_n and_o morfe_n a_o forest_n that_o adjoin_v to_o it_o before_o call_v burgh_n only_o a_o town_n enclose_v and_o fortify_v with_o wall_n a_o ditch_n a_o castle_n and_o the_o river_n severn_n which_o with_o a_o very_a steep_a fall_n flow_v in_o among_o the_o rock_n it_o stand_v secure_a upon_o a_o rock_n through_o which_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v cut_v it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o edelfleda_n merciorum_fw-la domina_fw-la merciorum_fw-la lady_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o wall_v round_o by_o robert_n the_o he_o the_o his_o right_a name_n be_v belesme_fw-fr for_o so_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a annal_n call_v he_o belism_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n who_o rely_v upon_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n revolt_v from_o henry_n the_o first_o as_o likewise_o do_v roger_n the_o mortimer_n from_o henry_n the_o second_o but_o both_o with_o ill_a success_n for_o they_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v and_o so_o be_v quiet_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o this_o castle_n as_o our_o chronicle_n say_v king_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v like_a to_o have_v lose_v his_o life_n by_o a_o arrow_n which_o be_v shoot_v at_o he_o be_v intercept_v by_o a_o true_o gallant_a man_n and_o lover_n of_o his_o king_n syncler_n king_n sir_n hubert_n syncler_n hubert_z the_o saint-clere_a who_o save_v the_o king_n life_n by_o be_v accessary_a to_o his_o own_o death_n at_o this_o place_n former_o ralph_n former_o sir_n ralph_n ralph_n de_fw-fr pichford_n behave_v himself_o so_o gallant_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o give_v he_o the_o little_a burgh_n little_a burgh_n brug_n near_o it_o to_o hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o find_v dry_a wood_n for_o the_o great_a chamber_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o burgh_n of_o burgh_n brug_n against_o the_o come_n of_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n d_o willeley_n be_v not_o far_o off_o the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o warner_n of_o sir_n warner_n the_o warner_n of_o willeley_n willeley_n willey_n or_o willeley_n from_o who_o posterity_n by_o the_o harley_n and_o peshall_n it_o come_v to_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o lacon_n lacon_n lacon_n much_o advance_v by_o intermarriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o passelew_n and_o late_o improve_v by_o the_o possession_n of_o sir_n j._n blunt_n of_o kinlet_n kt._n other_o castle_n and_o town_n lie_v scatter_v hereabout_o as_o new_a castle_n hopton_n castle_n shipton_n and_o corvesham_n upon_o the_o river_n corve_fw-la the_o gift_n of_o k._n hen._n 2._o inq._n lib._n inq._n to_o walter_n de_fw-fr clifford_n brancroft_n and_o holgot_v common_o call_v howgate_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o mandute_n then_o
room_n william_n the_o son_n of_o osbern_n of_o crepon_n or_o as_o the_o norman_n call_v he_o fitz-osbern_n a_o person_n very_o near_o ally_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o flanders_n the_o assist_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n war_n in_o flanders_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n roger_n surname_v the_o bretevill_n who_o die_v conqueror_n die_v condemn_a to_o perpetual_a prison_n for_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o conqueror_n outlaw_v proscriptus_fw-la proscriptus_fw-la leave_v no_o legitimate_a issue_n then_o king_n stephen_n restore_v to_o robert_n le_fw-fr bossu_fw-fr earl_n of_o leicester_n bretevill_n leicester_n who_o have_v marry_v emme_n or_o itta_n heir_n of_o bretevill_n son_n of_o emme_n de_fw-fr bretevill_n heir_n i_o speak_v out_o of_o the_o original_n itself_o the_o borough_n of_o hereford_n and_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o hereford_n to_o descend_v by_o inheritance_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o maud_n the_o empress_n who_o contend_v with_o stephen_n for_o the_o crown_n advance_v miles_n the_o son_n of_o walter_n constable_n of_o gloucester_n to_o that_o honour_n and_o nostrae_fw-la and_o also_o grant_v to_o he_o constabulariam_n curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la the_o constableship_n of_o her_o court_n whereupon_o his_o posterity_n be_v constable_n of_o england_n as_o the_o marshalship_n be_v grant_v at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o name_n of_o magistratus_fw-la â—lariscalâ—iae_fw-la câ—riae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la make_v he_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n england_n constable_n of_o england_n nevertheless_o king_n stephen_n afterward_o divest_v he_o of_o these_o honour_n this_o mile_n have_v five_o son_n roger_n walter_n henry_n william_n and_o mahel_n all_o person_n of_o great_a note_n and_o who_o die_v untimely_a death_n after_o they_o have_v all_o but_o william_n succeed_v one_o another_o in_o their_o father_n inheritance_n have_v none_o of_o they_o any_o issue_n king_n henry_n among_o other_o thing_n give_v to_o roger_n the_o mote_n of_o hereford_n with_o the_o whole_a castle_n 2._o girald_n cambriae_fw-la itin._n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o and_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o hereford_n whereof_o he_o make_v he_o earl_n but_o upon_o roger_n death_n if_o we_o may_v credit_v robert_n montensis_fw-la the_o same_o king_n keep_v the_o earldom_n of_o hereford_n to_o himself_o margaret_z the_o elder_a sister_n of_o these_o be_v marry_v to_o humphrey_n bohun_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v high_a constable_n of_o england_n viz._n humphrey_n bohun_n the_o four_o henry_n his_o son_n lanthony_n 2_o par._n chart._n an._n 1_o reg._n joan._n matth._n paris_n lib_fw-la waldensis_fw-la lib._n monasterii_fw-la lanthony_n to_o who_o king_n john_n grant_v twenty_o pound_n to_o be_v receive_v yearly_o of_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n whereof_o he_o make_v he_o earl_n this_o henry_n marry_v the_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n mandevill_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o die_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o humphrey_n the_o five_o his_o son_n who_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o have_v humphrey_n the_o six_o who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n have_v first_o beget_v humphrey_n the_o seven_o upon_o a_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o william_n breos_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n his_o son_n humphrey_n the_o eight_o be_v slay_v at_o boroughbrigg_n leave_v by_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o dowager_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n a_o numerous_a issue_n viz._n john_n bohun_n humphrey_n the_o nine_o both_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n who_o die_v issueless_a and_o william_n earl_n of_o northampton_n who_o have_v by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n elizabeth_n daughter_n sister_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o giles_n lord_n badlesmer_n humphrey_n bohun_n the_o ten_o and_o last_o of_o the_o bohun_v earl_n of_o hereford_n essex_n and_o northampton_n as_o also_o lord_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n he_o leave_v two_o daughter_n eleanor_z the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o mary_n marry_v to_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n earl_n of_o derby_n eâ—gâ—â—â—â—_n henry_n 〈◊〉_d fourâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o eâ—gâ—â—â—â—_n who_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o be_v afterward_o crown_v king_n of_o england_n after_o this_o the_o staffords_z duke_n of_o buckingham_n have_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o hereford_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o a_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n which_o daughter_n be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o william_n bourchier_n call_v earl_n of_o ewe_n but_o in_o our_o memory_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o honour_a walter_n d'eureux_fw-fr descend_v by_o the_o bourchier_n from_o the_o bohun_v with_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n hereford_n who_o grandchild_n by_o a_o son_n be_v afterward_o create_v earl_n of_o essex_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n this_o county_n contain_v 176_o parish_n addition_n to_o herefordshire_n asleep_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o frontier_n in_o all_o the_o war_n between_o the_o english_a and_o welsh_a have_v upon_o that_o account_n be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o its_o number_n of_o fort_n and_o castle_n no_o few_o than_o 28._o the_o great_a part_n whereof_o have_v now_o little_a to_o show_v beside_o the_o name_n our_o author_n observe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o very_a good_a corn-country_n but_o its_o present_a peculiar_a eminence_n be_v in_o fruit_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n particular_o of_o make_v such_o vast_a quantity_n of_o cider_n as_o not_o only_o to_o serve_v their_o own_o family_n for_o it_o be_v their_o general_a drink_n but_o also_o to_o furnish_v london_n and_o other_o part_n of_o england_n their_o red-streak_a from_o a_o sort_n of_o apple_n they_o call_v so_o be_v exrteme_o value_v b_o upon_o the_o river_n wye_n two_o mile_n from_o hereford_n be_v eaton-wall_n eton_n eton_n ms._n eton_n aubr_n ms._n a_o camp_n contain_v about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o acre_n the_o work_n of_o it_o be_v single_a except_o a_o little_a on_o the_o westside_n and_o about_o two_o mile_n from_o hence_o and_o a_o mile_n from_o kenchester_n be_v creden-hill_n upon_o which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a camp_n and_o mighty_a work_n the_o graft_n here_o be_v inward_o as_o well_o as_o outward_o and_o the_o whole_a contain_v by_o estimation_n about_o forty_o acre_n c_o near_o which_o be_v kenchester_n kenchester_n kenchester_n blome_n kenchester_n blome_n where_o about_o the_o year_n 1669._o be_v find_v in_o a_o wood_n a_o great_a vault_n with_o table_n of_o plaster_n in_o it_o the_o vault_n itself_o be_v pave_v with_o stone_n and_o thereabouts_o be_v dug_n up_o also_o many_o piece_n of_o roman_a coin_n with_o large_a bone_n leaden_a pipe_n several_a roman_a urn_n with_o ash_n in_o they_o and_o other_o vessel_n the_o use_n whereof_o be_v unknown_a do_v a_o little_a low_o stand_v its_o daughter_n hereford_n hereford_n hereford_n in_o which_o name_n our_o author_n will_v find_v some_o remain_v of_o the_o old_a ariconium_n whereas_o it_o be_v of_o a_o pure_a saxon_a original_a imply_v no_o more_o than_o a_o ford_n of_o the_o army_n nor_o ought_v the_o vulgar_n pronounce_v it_o hariford_n be_v of_o any_o weight_n when_o it_o appear_v by_o mention_v by_o see_v the_o glossary_a and_o the_o several_a place_n wherein_o it_o be_v mention_v our_o most_o ancient_a annal_n that_o it_o be_v constant_o write_v hereford_v which_o interpretation_n do_v also_o suit_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n exceed_v well_o the_o severn_n be_v for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n the_o frontier_n between_o two_o nation_n almost_o always_o at_o war_n e_fw-la leland_n ms._n leland_n itinerar_fw-it ms._n have_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o castle_n by_o the_o ruin_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a large_a and_o strong_a in_o all_o england_n the_o wall_n be_v high_a firm_a and_o full_a of_o great_a tower_n and_o where_o the_o river_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a defence_n for_o it_o there_o it_o be_v strong_o ditch_v it_o have_v two_o ward_n each_o of_o they_o surround_v with_o water_n the_o dungeon_n be_v high_a and_o exceed_o well_o fortify_v have_v in_o the_o outward_a wall_n or_o ward_n ten_o tower_n of_o a_o semicircular_a figure_n and_o one_o great_a tower_n in_o the_o inner_a ward_n as_o to_o the_o build_n of_o it_o the_o sâ—me_n leland_n have_v leave_v we_o what_o tradition_n be_v on_o foot_n in_o his_o time_n without_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o our_o author_n earl_n milo_n some_o think_v say_v he_o that_o heraldus_n â—gan_v this_o castle_n after_o that_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o welshman_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n some_o think_v that_o the_o lacy_n earl_n of_o hereford_n be_v the_o great_a maker_n of_o it_o and_o the_o bohun_v earl_n of_o hereford_n
gaul_n be_v build_v either_o by_o duke_n medus_n or_o prince_n olanus_n or_o that_o whilst_o it_o be_v building_n sus_n mediatim_fw-la lanata_fw-la a_o sow_n half_o clad_v with_o wool_n be_v dig_v up_o shall_v i_o not_o seem_v to_o grasp_v at_o cloud_n and_o trifle_n and_o yet_o the_o italian_n tell_v all_o these_o story_n of_o their_o mediolanum_n but_o see_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o all_o these_o be_v found_v by_o people_n who_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n for_o we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o the_o gaul_n and_o britain_n use_v one_o common_a tongue_n it_o seem_v high_o probable_a that_o they_o have_v their_o denomination_n from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o original_n now_o our_o mediolanum_n agree_v in_o nothing_o with_o that_o of_o italy_n but_o that_o each_o of_o they_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a between_o two_o river_n and_o a_o learned_a italian_a have_v from_o thence_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o his_o mediolanum_n for_o that_o it_o be_v seat_v media_fw-la inter_fw-la lanas_fw-la signâ—â—â—â—_n lana_n 〈◊〉_d it_o signâ—â—â—â—_n which_o he_o interpret_v betwixt_o brook_n or_o small_a river_n e_fw-la off_o e_fw-la but_o this_o may_v seem_v overmuch_o of_o mediolanum_n which_o i_o have_v seek_v here_o and_o about_o alcester_n not_o far_o off_o this_o county_n have_v dignify_v no_o earl_n with_o its_o name_n and_o title_n till_o very_o late_o an._n 1605._o king_n james_n create_v at_o greenwich_n philip_n herbert_n a_o young_a son_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o penbroke_a by_o mary_n sidney_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n baron_fw-fr herbert_n of_o shurland_n and_o earl_n of_o montgomery_n montgomery_n earl_n of_o montgomery_n as_o a_o particular_a mark_n of_o his_o favour_n and_o for_o the_o great_a hope_n he_o conceive_v of_o his_o virtuous_a qualification_n the_o prince_n of_o powis_n powy_n prince_n of_o powy_n descend_v from_o roderic_n the_o great_a powy_n great_a froâ—_n bledhyn_n 〈◊〉_d kynvyâ—_n powel_n 〈◊〉_d lord_n of_o powy_n possess_v this_o county_n with_o some_o other_o in_o a_o continue_a series_n till_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o for_o then_o owen_n the_o son_n of_o grufydh_fw-mi ap_fw-mi givenŵynwyn_n the_o last_o lord_n of_o powy_n of_o british_a extraction_n for_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n be_v discontinue_v long_o before_o leave_v only_o one_o daughter_n call_v hawis_n powâ—â—_n d._n powâ—â—_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o john_n to_o sir_n john_n john_n charlton_n a_o englishman_n the_o king_n valect_n and_o he_o thereupon_o create_v earl_n of_o powy_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o his_o arm_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o several_a place_n be_v or_o a_o lion_n rampant_a gules_a progenitor_n gules_a which_o he_o receive_v from_o his_o wife_n progenitor_n he_o be_v succeed_v in_o this_o title_n by_o four_o baron_n until_o the_o male-line_n become_v extinct_a in_o edward_n who_o by_o aeleanora_n daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heiress_n of_o thomas_n holland_n earl_n of_o kent_n have_v two_o daughter_n viz._n jane_n marry_v to_o sir_n john_n grey_n and_o joyce_n the_o wife_n of_o john_n lord_n tiptoft_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o baron_n dudley_n and_o other_o 5._o dupli_fw-la norm_a 6_o hen._n 5._o this_o sir_n john_n grey_n by_o his_o own_o martial_a valour_n and_o the_o munificence_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o receive_v the_o earldom_n of_o tanquervil_n tanquerâ—â—â—_n earl_n of_o tanquerâ—â—â—_n in_o normandy_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_a deliver_v one_o bassinet_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o rouen_n yearly_a on_o st._n george_n day_n his_o son_n be_v henry_n lord_n powy_n in_o who_o family_n the_o title_n of_o powy_n continue_v honourable_a to_o edward_n grey_n who_o not_o long_o before_o our_o time_n die_v without_o lawful_a issue_n f_o there_o be_v in_o this_o county_n 47_o parish_n addition_n to_o montgomeryshire_n asleep_o keun_n kaer_n kaer_n keun_a kaer_n though_o it_o be_v here_o mention_v lie_v in_o the_o county_n of_o meirionydh_n concern_v which_o a_o gentleman_n who_o have_v live_v there_o many_o year_n add_v this_o far_a account_n the_o main_a fort_n which_o be_v on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v build_v quadrangular_o and_o encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o a_o broad_a ditch_n of_o a_o oval_a form_n except_v that_o towards_o the_o valley_n it_o be_v extend_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o great_a ditch_n next_o the_o river_n dyvi_n the_o foundation_n of_o many_o house_n have_v be_v discover_v and_o on_o a_o low_a mount_n there_o stand_v a_o small_a fort_n which_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v build_v of_o brick_n for_o that_o they_o find_v there_o plenty_n of_o they_o all_o the_o out-wall_n be_v build_v of_o a_o rough_a hard_a stone_n which_o must_v have_v be_v carry_v thither_o by_o water_n there_o be_v none_o such_o near_a than_o tâl_n y_o ganeg_v distant_a from_o this_o place_n about_o seven_o mile_n from_o the_o fort_n to_o the_o waterside_n there_o be_v a_o broad_a hard_a way_n of_o pitch_a pebble_n and_o other_o stone_n continue_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n through_o meadow_n and_o marsh-ground_n which_o may_v be_v about_o two_o hundred_o yard_n long_o and_o ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o breadth_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a this_o fort_n have_v be_v demolish_v before_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n of_o penalht_n for_o that_o we_o find_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o church_n several_a brick_n mix_v with_o the_o stone_n which_o be_v doubtless_o bring_v thither_o from_o this_o place_n roman_n coin_n have_v be_v find_v here_o since_o mr._n camden_n time_n particular_o some_o silver_n piece_n of_o augustus_n and_o tiberius_n and_o near_o the_o main_a fort_n in_o a_o field_n call_v kâe_a lhŵyn_n y_fw-fr nevodh_n i.e._n the_o court_n or_o palace-grove_n a_o small_a gold_n chain_n be_v find_v about_o four_o inch_n long_o and_o another_o time_n a_o saphire-stone_n neat_o cut_v some_o other_o thing_n of_o less_o note_n have_v be_v discover_v in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o a_o very_a large_a brass_n cauldron_n use_v since_o as_o a_o brew_n vessel_n at_o kae'r_o berlhan_n several_a piece_n of_o lead_n and_o some_o very_a odd_a glass_n of_o a_o round_a form_n like_o hoop_n which_o be_v of_o several_a size_n some_o of_o they_o be_v about_o twenty_o inch_n in_o circumference_n other_o much_o less_o etc._n etc._n these_o hoop-glass_n be_v curious_o list_v of_o divers_a colour_n some_o of_o which_o be_v break_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o variety_n proceed_v from_o sand_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n enclose_v in_o several_a cell_n within_o the_o glass_n b_o kaer_n sŵs_n sws_n â—â—er_v sws_n be_v ancient_o a_o town_n of_o considerable_a note_n as_o may_v be_v conclude_v from_o the_o street_n there_o and_o the_o lane_n about_o it_o i_o can_v learn_v that_o any_o roman_a coin_v have_v be_v discover_v at_o this_o place_n however_o that_o it_o be_v of_o roman_a foundation_n seem_v high_o probable_a for_o that_o there_o have_v be_v late_o beside_o some_o neat_a hew_a stone_n for_o building_n several_a brick_n dig_v up_o there_o of_o that_o kind_n we_o frequent_o meet_v with_o in_o such_o ancient_a city_n as_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o roman_n it_o have_v have_v a_o castle_n and_o at_o least_o one_o church_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v heretofore_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o arwystli_n but_o how_o far_o this_o town_n extend_v seem_v at_o present_a altogether_o uncertain_a it_o have_v have_v encampment_n about_o it_o at_o three_o several_a place_n viz._n first_o on_o the_o north-side_n on_o a_o mountain_n call_v gwyn-vynydh_a second_o eastward_o near_o a_o place_n call_v rhô_n dhiarbed_a in_o the_o parish_n of_o lhan_n dhinam_n where_o beside_o entrenchment_n there_o be_v a_o very_a large_a mount_n or_o barrow_n and_o three_o at_o a_o place_n call_v keun_v karnedh_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o town_n moreover_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n southward_o from_o this_o keun_n kardnedh_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n above_o lhan_n dhinam_n church_n there_o be_v a_o remarkable_a entrenchment_n call_v y_o gaer_n vechan_n which_o name_n may_v signify_v either_o the_o lesser_a city_n or_o the_o lesser_a fortification_n but_o be_v here_o doubtless_o put_v for_o the_o latter_a c_o the_o stone_n on_o the_o top_n of_o corndon-hill_n call_v â—â—rndon-â—â—â—â—_a whence_o 〈◊〉_d call_v be_v no_o other_o than_o four_o such_o rude_a heap_n as_o be_v common_o know_v on_o the_o mountain_n of_o wales_n by_o the_o name_n of_o karneu_fw-fr and_o karnedheu_fw-la whereof_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v some_o general_a account_n in_o radnorshire_n and_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v very_o probable_a see_v these_o stone_n can_v in_o no_o respect_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o crown_n that_o the_o name_n of_o corndon_n be_v derive_v from_o this_o word_n karn_n the_o singular_a of_o
of_o hilda_n hilda_n hilda_n prayer_n as_o if_o she_o have_v transform_v they_o c_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o saxon_a church_n she_o withstand_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o her_o power_n the_o tonsure_v of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n after_o the_o roman_a manner_n in_o a_o synod_n touch_v these_o matter_n an._n 664._o hold_v in_o the_o monastery_n she_o have_v found_v in_o this_o place_n whereof_o herself_o be_v first_o governess_n do_v down_o goose_n droop_a down_o it_o be_v also_o ascribe_v to_o the_o power_n of_o her_o sanctity_n that_o those_o wild_a goose_n which_o in_o the_o winter_n fly_v in_o great_a flock_n to_o the_o lake_n and_o river_n unfrozen_a in_o the_o southern_a part_n to_o the_o great_a amazement_n of_o every_o one_o fall_v down_o sudden_o upon_o the_o ground_n when_o they_o be_v in_o their_o flight_n over_o certain_a neighbour_a field_n hereabout_o a_o relation_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v make_v if_o i_o have_v not_o receive_v it_o from_o several_a very_o credible_a man_n but_o those_o who_o be_v less_o incline_v to_o heed_n superstition_n attribute_v it_o to_o some_o occult_a quality_n in_o the_o ground_n and_o to_o somewhat_o of_o antipathy_n between_o it_o and_o the_o goose_n such_o as_o they_o say_v be_v between_o wolf_n and_o scylla-root_n for_o that_o such_o hide_a tendency_n and_o aversion_n as_o we_o call_v sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n antipathy_n sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n be_v implant_v in_o many_o thing_n by_o provident_a nature_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o they_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o evident_a that_o every_o body_n grant_v it_o edelfleda_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n oswin_n afterward_o enrich_v this_o abbey_n with_o very_o large_a revenue_n and_o here_o also_o she_o bury_v her_o father_n but_o at_o length_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o danish_a ravages_n it_o be_v destroy_v and_o although_o serlo_o percius_fw-la who_o present_o after_o the_o conquest_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o it_o rebuilt_a it_o yet_o at_o this_o day_n it_o have_v hardly_o the_o least_o show_n of_o its_o ancient_a greatness_n hard_o by_o upon_o a_o steep_a hill_n near_o the_o sea_n which_o yet_o be_v between_o two_o that_o be_v much_o high_a a_o castle_n of_o wada_n a_o saxon_a duke_n be_v say_v to_o have_v stand_v pedigree_n duke_n wada_n from_o who_o the_o family_n of_o the_o wadâ—s_n derive_v their_o pedigree_n who_o in_o the_o confuse_a disorderly_a time_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n so_o fatal_a to_o petty_a prince_n have_v combine_v with_o those_o that_o murder_a king_n ethered_n give_v battle_n to_o king_n ardulph_n at_o whalley_n in_o lancashire_n but_o with_o such_o ill_a fortune_n that_o his_o army_n be_v rout_v and_o himself_o force_v to_o fly_v for_o it_o afterward_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o distemper_n which_o kill_v he_o and_o be_v inter_v on_o a_o hill_n here_o between_o two_o hard_a stone_n about_o seven_o foot_n high_a which_o be_v at_o twelve_o foot_n distance_n from_o one_o another_o wadesgrave_n wadesgrave_n occasion_n a_o current_a report_n that_o he_o be_v a_o giant_n in_o bulk_n and_o stature_n long_o after_o peter_n the_o malolacu_a build_v a_o castle_n near_o this_o place_n which_o from_o its_o grace_n and_o beauty_n he_o name_v in_o french_a moultgrace_n castle_n moulgrave_n castle_n as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o the_o history_n of_o meaux_n but_o because_o it_o become_v a_o grievance_n to_o the_o neighbour_n thereabouts_o the_o people_n who_o have_v always_o the_o right_n of_o coin_v word_n by_o change_v one_o single_a letter_n call_v it_o moult-grave_n by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v every_o where_o know_v though_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v little_o understand_v malolacu_a baron_n the_o malolacu_a this_o peter_n de_fw-fr malolacu_a common_o call_v mauley_n that_o i_o may_v satisfy_v the_o curious_a in_o this_o point_n bear_v in_o poictou_n in_o france_n marry_v the_o only_a daughter_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr turnham_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o rich._n 2._o by_o who_o right_a he_o come_v to_o a_o very_a great_a inheritance_n here_o enjoy_v by_o seven_o peter_n lord_n the_o malolacu_a successive_o who_o bear_v for_o their_o arm_n a_o bend_v sable_a in_o a_o escocheon_n or._n but_o at_o last_o the_o seven_o die_v without_o issue_n etc._n issue_n the_o inheritance_n of_o dancaster_n bainton_n bridesalle_n etc._n etc._n be_v part_v etc._n etc._n the_o inheritance_n come_v to_o be_v part_v by_o the_o sister_n between_o the_o knightly_a family_n of_o the_o salvains_n and_o bigot_n e_fw-la near_o this_o place_n and_o elsewhere_o on_o this_o shore_n be_v find_v black_a amber_n or_o geate_z geate_z geate_z some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o gagate_n gagate_n gagate_n which_o be_v value_v by_o the_o ancient_n among_o the_o rare_a stone_n and_o jewel_n it_o grow_v upon_o the_o rock_n within_o a_o chink_n or_o cliff_n of_o they_o and_o before_o it_o be_v polish_a look_n red_a and_o rusty_a but_o after_o be_v real_o as_o solinus_n describe_v they_o black_a and_o shine_a like_o a_o diamond_n gagate_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o our_o pit-coal_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o gagate_n of_o which_o thus_o rhemnius_n palaemon_n from_o dionysius_n praefulget_fw-la nigro_n splendore_fw-la gagate_n hic_fw-la lapis_fw-la ardescens_fw-la austro_fw-la perfusus_fw-la aquarum_fw-la ast_n oleo_fw-la perdens_fw-la flammas_fw-la mirabile_fw-la visu_fw-la attritus_fw-la rapit_fw-la hic_fw-la teneras_fw-la ceu_fw-la succina_fw-la frondes_fw-la all_o black_a and_o shine_a be_v the_o jet_n in_o water_n dip_v it_o flame_n with_o sudden_a heat_n but_o a_o strange_a coldness_n dip_v in_o oil_n receive_v and_o draw_v like_o amber_n little_a stick_n and_o leaf_n likewise_o marbodaeus_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o jewel_n nascitur_fw-la in_o lycia_n lapis_fw-la &_o prope_fw-la gemma_fw-la gagate_n sed_fw-la genus_fw-la eximium_fw-la foecunda_fw-la britannia_fw-la mittit_fw-la lucidus_fw-la &_o niger_n est_fw-la levis_fw-la &_o laevissimus_fw-la idem_fw-la vicinas_fw-la paleas_fw-la trahit_fw-la attritu_fw-la calefactus_fw-la ardet_fw-la aqua_fw-la lotus_fw-la restinguitur_fw-la unctus_fw-la olivo_fw-la jeatstone_n almost_o a_o gemm_n the_o lybian_o find_v but_o fruitful_a britain_n send_v a_o wondrous_a kind_n it_o be_v black_a and_o shine_a smooth_a and_o ever_o light_a it_o will_v draw_v up_o straw_n if_o rub_v till_o hot_a and_o bright_a oil_n make_v it_o cold_a but_o water_n give_v it_o heat_n hear_v also_o what_o solinus_n say_v in_o britain_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o gagate_n or_o geate_z a_o very_o fine_a stone_n if_o you_o ask_v the_o colour_n it_o be_v black_a and_o shine_a if_o the_o quality_n it_o be_v exceed_o light_a if_o the_o nature_n it_o burn_v in_o water_n and_o be_v quench_v with_o oil_n if_o the_o virtue_n it_o have_v a_o attractive_a power_n when_o heat_v with_o rub_v f_o from_o whitby_n the_o shore_n wind_n back_o to_o the_o westward_a near_o which_o stand_v cliveland_n cliuâ—laâ—â—_n cliuâ—laâ—â—_n so_o call_v as_o it_o seem_v from_o precipice_n which_o in_o our_o language_n we_o call_v cliff_n for_o it_o be_v situate_v by_o the_o side_n of_o several_a steep_a hill_n up_o and_o down_o here_o from_o the_o foot_n of_o which_o the_o country_n fall_v into_o a_o plain_a fertile_a ground_n g_o upon_o the_o shore_n skengrave_n a_o small_a village_n flourish_v by_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o fish_n it_o take_v where_o seventy_o year_n ago_o it_o be_v report_v they_o catch_v a_o 〈…〉_o a_o homâ—_n maâ—_n 〈…〉_o seaman_n mâ—_n a_o sea_n mâ—_n who_o live_v upon_o raw_a fish_n for_o some_o day_n but_o at_o last_o take_v his_o opportunity_n he_o make_v his_o escape_n again_o into_o his_o own_o element_n when_o the_o wind_n be_v lay_v and_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o still_o calm_a the_o water_n thereof_o be_v spread_v into_o a_o flat_a plain_n very_o often_o a_o hideous_a groan_n be_v sudden_o hear_v here_o and_o then_o the_o fisherman_n be_v afraid_a to_o go_v to_o sea_n who_o according_a to_o their_o poor_a sense_n of_o thing_n believe_v the_o ocean_n to_o be_v a_o huge_a monster_n which_o be_v then_o hungry_a and_o eager_a to_o glut_v itself_o with_o man_n body_n beneath_o skengrave_n stand_v kilton_n kilton_n kilton_n a_o castle_n with_o a_o park_n quite_o round_o it_o this_o belong_v former_o to_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o thweng_n who_o estate_n fall_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o lumley_n hilton_n and_o daubeny_n very_o near_o this_o place_n be_v seat_v skelton-castle_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr brus_n skeâ—ton_n bruis_n of_o skeâ—ton_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o robert_n brus_n a_o norman_a he_o have_v two_o son_n adam_z lord_n of_o skelton_n skelton_n skelton_n and_o robert_n lord_n of_o anan-dale_n in_o scotland_n from_o who_o spring_v the_o royal_a line_n of_o scotland_n but_o peter_n brus_n the_o five_o lord_n of_o skelton_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o leave_v his_o sister_n heir_n agnes_n marry_v to_o walter_n de_fw-fr falconberg_n fâ—â—conberg_n baron_n
elsewhere_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n more_o inward_a among_o the_o mountain_n of_o blackamoor_n blackamoor_n blackamoor_n there_o be_v nothing_o remarkable_a to_o be_v meet_v with_o beside_o some_o ramble_a brook_n and_o rapid_a torrent_n which_o take_v up_o as_o it_o be_v all_o the_o valley_n hereabout_o unless_o it_o be_v pickering_n a_o pretty_a large_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o old_a castle_n to_o which_o many_o neighbour_a village_n round_o about_o do_v belong_v so_o that_o the_o adjacent_a territory_n be_v common_o call_v pickering_n lith_o the_o liberty_n of_o pickering_n and_o the_o forest_n of_o pickering_n pickering_n pickering_n which_o hen._n 3_o give_v to_o edmund_n his_o young_a son_n e._n of_o lancaster_n in_o this_o upon_o the_o derwent_n atton_n atton_n atton_n be_v situate_v which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o atton_n knight_n descend_v from_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr vescy_n who_o estate_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o daughter_n between_o edward_n de_fw-fr st._n john_n the_o euer_n and_o the_o coignier_n from_o this_o edward_n de_fw-fr st._n john_n a_o great_a part_n thereof_o come_v by_o a_o daughter_n to_o henry_n bromflet_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n in_o the_o follow_a manner_n vescy_n 27_o hen._n 6._o bromflet_n lord_n vescy_n no_o where_n else_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o among_o the_o summons_n to_o parliament_n we_o will_v that_o both_o you_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o your_o body_n lawful_o beget_v be_v baron_n of_o vescy_n afterward_o this_o title_n go_v by_o a_o daughter_n to_o the_o clifford_n on_o the_o other_o side_n four_o mile_n from_o pickering_n near_o dow_n a_o very_a strong_a current_n be_v kirkby-morside_a kirkby-moreside_a kirkby-moreside_a none_o of_o the_o most_o inconsiderable_a market-town_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o estotevill_n and_o situate_v near_a hill_n from_o which_o it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o these_o westward_o stand_v rhidale_a rhidale_n rhidale_n a_o very_a fine_a valley_n pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a adorn_v with_o 23_o parish-church_n and_o the_o river_n rhy_z run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o a_o place_n say_v newbrigensis_n of_o vast_a solitude_n and_o horror_n till_o walter_n espec_n give_v it_o to_o the_o cluniack_a monk_n and_o found_v a_o cloister_n for_o they_o here_o elmes_o be_v seat_v hamlak_a elmesley_n call_v also_o hamlak_a which_o if_o i_o do_v not_o mistake_v bede_n call_v ulmetum_n where_o robert_n surname_v the_o ross_n build_v the_o castle_n fursam_n near_o which_o the_o river_n recall_v hide_v itself_o under_o ground_n low_o down_o upon_o this_o river_n stand_v riton_n the_o old_a estate_n of_o a_o ancient_a family_n the_o percihay_n common_o call_v percye_n from_o hence_o the_o rhy_z with_o the_o many_o water_n receive_v from_o other_o current_n roll_n into_o the_o derwent_n which_o wash_v malton_n malton_n malton_n in_o this_o valley_n a_o market-town_n famous_a for_o its_o vent_n of_o corn_n horse_n fish_n and_o country-utensil_n there_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n be_v visible_a which_o former_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v belong_v to_o the_o vesceys_n vescey_n baron_fw-fr vescey_n baron_n of_o great_a note_n in_o these_o part_n their_o pedigree_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v from_o william_n tyson_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o malton_n and_o alnewick_n in_o northumberland_n and_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o hastings_n against_o the_o norman_n his_o only_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o ivo_n de_fw-fr vescy_n a_o norman_a who_o likewise_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n call_v beatrice_n marry_v to_o eustachius_n the_o son_n of_o john_n monoculus_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n stephen_n found_v two_o religious_a house_n at_o malton_n and_o watton_n for_o his_o second_o wife_n daughter_n to_o william_n constable_n of_o chester_n be_v lady_n of_o watton_n william_n the_o son_n of_o eustachius_n by_o his_o wife_n beatrice_n be_v rip_v out_o of_o his_o mother_n womb_n take_v the_o name_n vescey_n and_o for_o arm_n ms._n arm_n of_o the_o vâ—scies_n matth._n paris_n ms._n a_o cross_n argent_fw-fr in_o a_o field_n gules_a this_o william_n by_o b._n daughter_n to_o robert_n estotevill_n of_o knaresburgh_n have_v two_o son_n eustach_v de_fw-fr vescey_n who_o marry_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o guarin_n and_o sir_n guarin_n guarin_n de_fw-fr vescey_n lord_n of_o knapton_n eustach_n be_v father_n to_o william_n who_o have_v a_o son_n john_n that_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o william_n famous_a for_o his_o exploit_n in_o ireland_n and_o who_o change_v the_o old_a arm_n of_o the_o family_n into_o a_o shield_n or_o with_o a_o cross_n sable_n william_n his_o lawful_a son_n john_n die_v in_o the_o war_n of_o wales_n give_v some_o of_o his_o land_n in_o ireland_n to_o king_n edward_n that_o his_o natural_a son_n call_v william_n de_fw-fr kildare_n may_v inherit_v his_o estate_n dunelm_n lib._n dunelm_n and_o make_v anthony_n bec_n bishop_n of_o durham_n his_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n who_o hardly_o acquit_v himself_o fair_o in_o that_o part_n of_o his_o charge_n relate_v to_o alnwick_n eltham_n in_o kent_n and_o some_o other_o estate_n which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v convert_v to_o his_o own_o use_n this_o natural_a son_n aforesaid_a be_v slay_v at_o sterling_a fight_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o title_n fall_v at_o last_o to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o atton_n by_o margaret_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o guarin_n of_o sir_n guarin_n guarin_n vescy_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr atton_n praece_v vid._n pag._n praece_v but_o enough_o of_o this_o if_o not_o too_o much_o and_o beside_o we_o speak_v of_o it_o before_o near_o this_o valley_n stand_v newborrow_n newborrow_n newborrow_n to_o which_o we_o owe_v william_n of_o newborrow_n a_o english_a historian_n learned_a and_o diligent_a now_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o famous_a family_n the_o ballasise_n who_o be_v original_o from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o also_o belleland_n common_o call_v biland_n biland_n biland_n two_o famous_a monastery_n both_o found_v and_o endow_v by_o roger_n mowbray_n mowbrays_n family_n of_o the_o mowbrays_n the_o family_n of_o these_o mowbrays_n be_v as_o considerable_a as_o any_o for_o power_n honour_n and_o wealth_n they_o possess_v very_o great_a estate_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o slingesby_n thresk_n and_o other_o in_o these_o part_n the_o rise_n of_o this_o family_n be_v in_o short_a thus_o roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o r._n de_fw-fr bovis_n de_fw-fr in_o another_o plâ—ce_n call_v de_fw-fr frente_a bovis_n grandebeofe_n be_v for_o disloyalty_n deprive_v of_o their_o estate_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o give_v a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o nigell_n de_fw-fr albenie_n descend_v from_o the_o same_o family_n with_o the_o albeny_v earl_n of_o arondell_n a_o man_n of_o very_o noble_a extraction_n among_o the_o norman_n he_o be_v bow-bearer_n to_o william_n rufus_n and_o enrich_v to_o that_o degree_n by_o he_o fountain-abby_n the_o register_n of_o fountain-abby_n that_o he_o have_v in_o england_n 140_o knight_n fee_n and_o in_o normandy_n 120._o his_o son_n roger_n be_v also_o command_v by_o he_o to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o mowbray_n fâ—om_n who_o the_o mowbrays_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n be_v descend_v to_o these_o mowbrays_n also_o gilling-castle_n gilling-castle_n gilling-castle_n a_o little_a way_n from_o hence_o do_v former_o belong_v but_o now_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o ancient_a and_o famous_a family_n which_o from_o their_o fair_a hair_n have_v the_o name_n of_o fairfax_n fairfax_n fairfax_n for_o fax_fw-la fax_fw-la fax_fw-la in_o the_o old_a saxon_a signify_v hair_n or_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n upon_o which_o account_n they_o call_v a_o comet_n or_o blazing-star_n a_o faxed-star_n faxed-star_n faxed-star_n as_o also_o the_o place_n before_o speak_v of_o halyfax_a from_o holy_a hair_n below_o this_o to_o the_o southward_n lie_v the_o calaterium_fw-la nemus_fw-la common_o the_o forest_n of_o galtre_n galtre_n the_o forest_n of_o galtre_n which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v thick_a and_o shady_a in_o other_o plain_a wet_z and_o boggy_a at_o present_v it_o be_v famous_a for_o a_o yearly_a horse-race_n horse-race_n a_o horse-race_n wherein_o the_o prize_n for_o the_o horse_n that_o win_v be_v a_o little_a golden_a bell_n it_o be_v hardly_o credible_a what_o great_a resort_n of_o people_n there_o be_v to_o these_o raze_n from_o all_o part_n and_o what_o great_a wager_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o horse_n in_o this_o forest_n stand_v creac_n creac_n creac_n which_o egfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n in_o the_o year_n testify_v year_n it_o be_v give_v in_o 685._o the_o last_o of_o that_o king_n reign_n as_o some_o latin_a edition_n and_o the_o
be_v read_v these_o verse_n in_o a_o old_a barbarous_a character_n concern_v king_n oswald_n hic_fw-la locus_fw-la oswalde_fw-es quondam_a placuit_fw-la tibi_fw-la valde_fw-la northanhumbrorum_fw-la fueras_fw-la rex_fw-la nuncque_fw-la polorum_fw-la regna_fw-la tenes_fw-fr loco_fw-la passus_fw-la marcelde_n vocato_fw-la this_o happy_a place_n do_v holy_a oswald_z love_n who_o once_o northumbria_n rule_v now_o reign_v above_o and_o from_o marcelde_n do_v to_o heaven_n remove_v from_o warrington_n the_o mersey_n grow_v broad_a and_o soon_o after_o contract_n itself_o again_o but_o at_o last_o open_v into_o a_o wide_a mouth_n very_o commodious_a for_o trade_n and_o then_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o litherpoole_n litherpool_n litherpool_n in_o saxon_a liferpole_n common_o liverpool_n call_v so_o as_o it_o be_v think_v from_o the_o water_n spread_v like_o a_o fenn_n there_o it_o be_v the_o most_o convenient_a and_o frequent_a place_n for_o set_v sail_n into_o ireland_n but_o not_o so_o eminent_a for_o its_o be_v ancient_a as_o for_o be_v neat_a and_o populous_a e_fw-la for_o the_o name_n of_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o old_a writer_n but_o only_o that_o roger_n of_o poitiers_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o lancaster_n as_o they_o express_v it_o in_o those_o time_n build_v a_o castle_n here_o the_o government_n whereof_o be_v enjoy_v for_o a_o long_a time_n by_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o molineaux_n molineux_n molineux_n knight_n who_o chief_a seat_n lie_v hard_a by_o at_o sefton_n sefton_n sefton_n which_o the_o same_o roger_n de_fw-fr poitiers_n bestow_v upon_o vivian_n de_fw-fr molineaux_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_n for_o all_o the_o land_n between_o the_o ribell_n and_o the_o mersey_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v roger_n as_o appear_v by_o domesday_n f_o near_a sefton_n alt_z a_o little_a river_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n leave_v its_o name_n to_o altmouth_n a_o small_a village_n which_o it_o pass_v by_o and_o run_v at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o ferneby_n where_o in_o the_o mossy_a ground_n belong_v to_o it_o they_o cast_v up_o turf_n which_o serve_v the_o inhabitant_n both_o for_o fire_n and_o candle_n under_o the_o turf_n there_o lie_v a_o blackish_a dead_a water_n which_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o oily_a fat_a substance_n float_v upon_o it_o and_o little_a fish_n swim_v in_o it_o which_o be_v take_v by_o those_o that_o dig_v the_o turf_n here_o so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v we_o have_v fish_n dug_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n here_o as_o well_o as_o they_o have_v about_o heraclea_n and_o tius_n in_o pontus_n nor_o be_v this_o strange_a when_o in_o watery_a place_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o fish_n by_o follow_v the_o water_n often_o swim_v underground_o and_o man_n there_o fish_n for_o they_o with_o spade_n but_o that_o in_o paphlagonia_n many_o fish_n be_v dug_n up_o up_o fish_n dug_n up_o and_o those_o good_a one_o too_o in_o place_n not_o at_o all_o watery_a have_v somewhat_o of_o a_o peculiar_a and_o more_o hide_a cause_n in_o it_o that_o of_o seneca_n be_v pleasant_o say_v what_o reason_n be_v there_o why_o fish_n shall_v not_o travel_v the_o land_n if_o we_o traverse_v the_o sea_n g_o from_o hence_o the_o shore_n be_v bare_a and_o open_a and_o go_v on_o with_o a_o great_a wind_a more_o into_o the_o country_n stand_v ormeskirke_n ormeskirk_n ormeskirk_n a_o market-town_n remarkable_a for_o be_v the_o burial-place_n of_o the_o stanleys_n earl_n of_o derby_n who_o chief_a seat_n be_v latham_n hard_a by_o a_o house_n large_a and_o stately_a which_o from_o henry_n the_o four_o time_n have_v be_v continual_o enlarge_v by_o they_o h_o at_o that_o time_n john_n stanley_n knight_n father_n of_o john_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n descend_v from_o the_o same_o stock_n with_o the_o baron_n of_o audley_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o thomas_n latham_n a_o eminent_a knight_n to_o who_o this_o great_a estate_n with_o many_o other_o possession_n come_v as_o his_o wife_n portion_n from_o that_o time_n the_o stanleys_n stanleys_n stanleys_n have_v live_v here_o of_o who_o thomas_n son_n of_o thomas_n lord_n stanley_n make_v earl_n of_o derby_n derby_n earl_n of_o derby_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o have_v by_o eleanor_n nevil_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n george_z lord_z le_z strange_a for_o he_o marry_v joan_n the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n baron_fw-fr le_fw-fr strange_a of_o knockin_n who_o die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n leave_v a_o son_n thomas_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o derby_n he_o by_o his_o wife_n ann_n daughter_n of_o edward_n lord_n hastings_n have_v a_o son_n edward_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o by_o dorothy_n the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n have_v henry_n the_o four_o earl_n who_o wife_n be_v margaret_n daughter_n of_o henry_n clifford_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o mother_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o earl_n who_o die_v late_o and_o of_o william_n now_o the_o six_o earl_n who_o succeed_v his_o brother_n much_o brother_n but_o i_o forget_v myself_o now_o when_o as_o i_o have_v former_o remember_v as_o much_o i_o here_o dugless_n river_n dugless_n river_n a_o small_a brook_n run_v with_o a_o easy_a still_a stream_n near_o which_o our_o arthur_n as_o ninnius_n say_v defeat_v the_o saxon_n in_o a_o very_a memorable_a battle_n near_o the_o rise_n of_o it_o stand_v wiggin_n wiggin_n wiggin_n a_o town_n former_o call_v wibiggin_n as_o they_o affirm_v i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v of_o this_o name_n but_o that_o the_o lancashire-man_n call_v building_n biggin_n what_o biggin_n what_o nor_o of_o the_o town_n but_o that_o it_o be_v neat_a and_o plentiful_a and_o a_o corporation_n consist_v of_o a_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n also_o that_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o church_n be_v as_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v lord_n of_o the_o town_n hard_o by_o stand_v holland_n holland_n family_n of_o holland_n from_o which_o the_o holland_n a_o most_o famous_a family_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o kent_n and_o surrey_n and_o duke_n of_o exeter_n take_v their_o name_n and_o original_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n who_o flourish_v here_o under_o the_o degree_n and_o title_n of_o knight_n be_v at_o last_o marry_v to_o the_o lovel_n bring_v they_o both_o the_o estate_n and_o arm_n of_o this_o family_n holland_n arm_n of_o the_o holland_n namely_o in_o a_o field_n azure_a lyâ—_n azure_a with_o flower_n the_o lyâ—_n florete_a argent_fw-fr a_o lion_n rampant_a gardant_a arg._n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dugless_n lie_v merton_n a_o large_a broad_a lake_n which_o empty_v itself_o into_o this_o river_n where_o in_o the_o outlet_a of_o it_o it_o be_v present_o join_v by_o the_o river_n ribell_n next_o to_o the_o mersey_n this_o be_v the_o first_o river_n here_o that_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n the_o old_a name_n whereof_o be_v not_o quite_o lose_v at_o this_o day_n for_o ptolemy_n call_v the_o aestuary_n here_o bellisama_n bellisama_n bellisama_n and_o we_o ribell_n by_o add_v perhaps_o the_o saxon_a word_n rhe_n which_o signify_v a_o river_n this_o river_n run_v in_o a_o swift_a stream_n from_o yorkshire-hill_n be_v first_o carry_v to_o the_o southward_a by_o three_o high_a mountain_n ingleborrow-hill_n near_o the_o spring_n of_o it_o which_o make_v i_o very_o much_o wonder_n for_o it_o shoot_v out_o in_o a_o vast_a ridge_n rise_v as_o it_o be_v gradual_o to_o the_o westward_o and_o mount_v up_o towards_o the_o end_n as_o if_o another_o hill_n be_v raise_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o it_o penigent_a penigent_a penigent_a so_o call_v perhaps_o from_o its_o white_a and_o snowy_a head_n for_o so_o pengwin_n signify_v in_o british_a it_o be_v of_o a_o great_a bulk_n but_o not_o so_o high_a as_o the_o other_o where_o the_o rhibell_n enter_v lancashire_n for_o these_o i_o have_v mention_v be_v in_o yorkshire_n stand_v pendle-hill_n pendle-hill_n pendle-hill_n of_o great_a height_n and_o which_o on_o the_o very_a top_n produce_v a_o peculiar_a plant_n call_v clowdesbery_n clowdesbery_n clowdesbery_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o cloud_n k_o but_o this_o hill_n be_v chief_o famous_a for_o the_o great_a damage_n do_v to_o the_o low_a ground_n about_o it_o heretofore_o by_o a_o fall_n of_o water_n that_o issue_v from_o it_o and_o for_o be_v a_o infallible_a prognostic_n of_o rain_n when_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v black_a and_o cloudy_a i_o the_o rather_o make_v mention_n of_o they_o both_o because_o they_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a hill_n in_o our_o apennine_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v common_o say_v ingleborrow_n pendle_n and_o penigent_a be_v the_o high_a hill_n between_o scotland_n and_o trent_n and_o also_o that_o what_o i_o have_v already_o say_v may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v why_o the_o high_a alps_n shall_v be_v
they_o destroy_v every_o thing_n they_o can_v meet_v with_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n from_o that_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o build_v near_o a_o green_a hill_n by_o the_o river_n upon_o which_o stand_v a_o castle_n not_o very_o great_a nor_o ancient_a but_o fair_a build_v and_o strong_a and_o upon_o the_o very_a hill_n stand_v a_o church_n the_o only_a one_o in_o the_o town_n where_o the_o monk_n alien_n have_v a_o cell_n heretofore_o poitiers_n heretofore_o found_v by_o roger_n of_o poitiers_n below_o this_o at_o a_o very_a fine_a bridge_n over_o the_o loan_n on_o the_o stoppe_v side_n of_o the_o hill_n there_o hang_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o very_a ancient_a wall_n which_o be_v roman_a they_o call_v it_o wery-wall_n probable_o from_o the_o late_a british_a name_v of_o the_o town_n for_o they_o name_v this_o town_n caer_n werid_n that_o be_v a_o green_a 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o green_a hill_n perhaps_o but_o i_o leave_v the_o fâ—râ—her_a discovery_n of_o this_o to_o other_o john_n lord_n of_o moâ—iton_n and_o lancaste_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o â—ngâ—and_n confirm_v by_o charter_n all_o the_o liberty_n which_o he_o â—ad_v grant_v to_o the_o burgess_n of_o bristol_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 36th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o village_n of_o lancaster_n that_o plea_n and_o session_n shall_v be_v hold_v no_o where_o else_o but_o there_o the_o latitude_n of_o this_o place_n not_o to_o omit_v it_o be_v 54_o degree_n 5_o minute_n and_o the_o longitude_n 20_o degree_n 48_o minute_n from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n while_o i_o look_v all_o round_a to_o see_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o loan_n which_o empty_v itself_o not_o much_o low_a i_o see_v forness_n â—ournesse_n â—ournesse_n the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o county_n on_o the_o west_n which_o be_v almost_o sever_v from_o it_o by_o the_o sea_n for_o whereas_o the_o shore_n lie_v out_o a_o great_a way_n from_o hence_o westward_o into_o the_o ocean_n the_o sea_n as_o if_o it_o be_v enrage_v at_o it_o cease_v not_o to_o slash_v and_o mangle_v it_o nay_o it_o swallow_v it_o quite_o up_o at_o some_o boisterous_a tide_n or_o other_o and_o thereby_o have_v make_v three_o large_a bay_n namely_o kentsand_n which_o receive_v the_o river_n ken_n levensand_n duddensand_n between_o which_o the_o land_n shoot_v oâ—t_v so_o much_o like_o a_o promontory_n into_o the_o sea_n that_o this_o 〈◊〉_d oâ—_n the_o county_n take_v its_o name_n from_o it_o 〈…〉_o and_o foreland_n signify_v the_o same_o with_o we_o that_o proâ—â—â—â—tortâ—â—_n anterius_fw-la that_o be_v a_o fore-promontory_n do_v in_o latiâ—_n l_o the_o whole_a tract_n except_o by_o the_o seaside_n be_v all_o high_a mountain_n and_o great_a rock_n they_o call_v they_o fornâ—ss-fâ—lls_a â—â—rnâ—sâ—e-fells_n â—â—rnâ—sâ—e-fells_n among_o which_o the_o britain_n live_v secure_o for_o a_o long_a time_n rely_v upon_o the_o fortification_n wherewith_o nature_n have_v guard_v they_o though_o nothing_o prove_v impregnable_a to_o the_o saxon_a conqueror_n for_o in_o the_o 228th_o year_n after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o saxon_n we_o may_v from_o hence_o infer_v that_o the_o britain_n live_v here_o because_o at_o that_o time_n egfrid_n king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n give_v to_o s._n cuthbert_n the_o land_n call_v carthmell_n carthmell_n carthmell_n and_o all_o the_o britain_n in_o it_o for_o so_o it_o be_v relate_v in_o his_o life_n now_o carthmell_n every_o one_o know_v be_v a_o part_n of_o this_o county_n near_o kentsand_n and_o a_o little_a town_n in_o it_o keep_v that_o very_a name_n to_o this_o day_n wherein_o william_n marshal_v the_o elder_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n build_v a_o priory_n and_o endow_v it_o if_o in_o ptolemy_n one_o might_n read_v setantiorum_n lacus_n sâ—tâ—â—â—â—â—ruâ—_n lacus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o lake_n as_o some_o book_n have_v it_o and_o not_o sâ—tantiorum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o haven_n i_o will_v venture_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o britain_n in_o these_o part_n be_v the_o setantii_n for_o among_o those_o mountain_n lie_v the_o great_a lake_n in_o england_n now_o call_v winander-mere_a winamâ—â—rmere_n winamâ—â—rmere_n in_o saxon_a winÆ¿adremer_n perhaps_o from_o the_o wind_n in_o it_o about_o ten_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o bottom_n pave_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o continue_a rock_n wonderful_a deep_a in_o some_o place_n as_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n tell_v you_o and_o well_o store_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o fish_n no_o where_o else_o breed_v maâ—â—â—_n see_v the_o aâ—dâ—â—â—â—ns_n tâ—_n wâ—â—tmâ—â—land_n câ—are_v a_o fiâ—h_n history_n â—f_n maâ—â—â—_n which_o they_o call_v chare_fw-la m_o upon_o this_o lake_n stand_v a_o little_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o in_o the_o year_n 792._o eathr_v king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n slay_v the_o son_n of_o king_n elfwold_n after_o he_o have_v take_v they_o from_o york_n that_o by_o his_o own_o wickedness_n and_o their_o blood_n he_o may_v secure_v himself_o in_o the_o kingdom_n between_o this_o lake_n and_o the_o river_n dudden_n be_v the_o promontory_n we_o common_o call_v forness_n with_o the_o island_n walney_n like_o a_o counterscarp_n lie_v along_o by_o it_o and_o a_o small_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o the_o entry_n to_o it_o be_v ruinate_v be_v this_o fort_n be_v quite_o ruinate_v defend_v by_o a_o fort_n call_v the_o pile_n of_o fouldrey_n fâ—uldâ—eâ—_n piâ—e_a 〈◊〉_d fâ—uldâ—eâ—_n situate_v upon_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o water_n and_o build_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o forness_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o upon_o the_o promontory_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o the_o ruin_n of_o forness-abbey_n monk_n forness-abbey_n of_o câ—stercian_n monk_n â—â—sâ—â—nâ—_n lâ—b_n f_o â—â—sâ—â—nâ—_n which_o stephen_n earl_n of_o bullen_n afterward_o k._n of_o england_n build_v in_o the_o year_n 1127._o in_o a_o place_n former_o call_v bekensgill_n or_o translate_v it_o rather_o from_o tulket_n in_o anderness_n out_o of_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o place_n and_o no_o where_o else_o as_o they_o themselves_o have_v relate_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o it_o be_v wont_v by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n to_o be_v choose_v this_o be_v the_o mother_n as_o it_o be_v of_o several_a monastery_n both_o in_o that_o island_n and_o in_o ireland_n n_o more_o to_o the_o east_n stand_v aldingham_n aldâ—â—ghâ—â—_n aldâ—â—ghâ—â—_n the_o ancient_a estate_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o harrington_n hâ—â—â—â—gtâ—â—s_n hâ—â—â—â—gtâ—â—s_n to_o who_o it_o come_v from_o the_o fleming_n by_o the_o cancefeld_n and_o who_o inheritance_n by_o a_o daughter_n go_v to_o william_n bonvill_n somersetshire_n bonvill_n of_o somersetshire_n of_o devonshire_n and_o by_o he_o at_o last_o to_o the_o grey_v marquess_n of_o dorset_n somewhat_o high_a lie_v ulverston_n ulâ—â—â—â—_n ulâ—â—â—â—_n to_o be_v mention_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o edward_n the_o three_o give_v a_o moiety_n of_o it_o to_o john_n coupland_n one_o of_o the_o most_o warlike_a man_n of_o that_o age_n who_o he_o also_o advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o banneret_n for_o take_v david_n the_o second_o king_n of_o scot_n prisoner_n in_o a_o battle_n at_o durham_n after_o his_o death_n the_o say_a king_n give_v it_o with_o other_o great_a estate_n in_o these_o part_n and_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o bedford_n to_o ingleram_n lord_n coucy_n a_o frenchman_n he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n isabel_n and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v possess_v of_o great_a revenue_n in_o england_n in_o right_a of_o christian_a de_fw-fr lindseyâ—o_n â—o_z as_o for_o those_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o lancaster_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o there_o be_v three_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_a government_n who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o lancaster_n namely_o roger_n of_o poictou_n the_o son_n of_o roger_n montgomery_n surname_v pictavensis_n as_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n say_v because_o his_o wife_n come_v out_o of_o poictou_n in_o france_n but_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o this_o honour_n for_o his_o disloyalty_n king_n stephen_n confer_v it_o upon_o his_o own_o son_n william_n earl_n of_o moriton_n and_o warren_n upon_o who_o death_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o bestow_v it_o upon_o john_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n for_o thus_o we_o find_v it_o in_o a_o ancient_a history_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o king_n richard_n show_v great_a affection_n for_o his_o brother_n john_n for_o beside_o ireland_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o moriton_n in_o normandy_n he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o such_o great_a preferment_n in_o england_n that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o tetrarch_n there_o for_o he_o give_v he_o cornwall_n lancaster_n nottingham_n derby_n with_o the_o adjacent_a country_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n a_o pretty_a while_n after_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n john_n
but_o i_o shall_v rather_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o petrianae_n for_o that_o the_o ala_n petriana_n petriana_n petriana_n be_v quarter_v here_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o fragment_n of_o a_o old_a inscription_n which_o one_o vlpius_n trajanus_n emeritus_n trajanus_n emeritus_n a_o pensionary_a of_o the_o same_o ala_n petriana_n set_v up_o but_o take_v this_o and_o some_o other_o which_o i_o copy_v out_o here_o gaduno_n vlp_n trai_n em_n al._n pet_n martius_n procuraviâ—_n martius_n hap_o faciendum_fw-la procuraviâ—_n f_o p._n c._n '_o d_o m._n aicetvos_n mater_fw-la vixit_fw-la annot._n vixit_fw-la annot._n a_o xxxxv_n et_fw-fr lattio_n fil-vix_a a_o xii_o limisius_n coniv_n et_fw-la filiae_fw-la pientissimis_fw-la posvit_fw-la d_o m_o fl_fw-mi martio_n sen_n in_o cohorte_a in_o possible_o in_o cohorte_a c_z carvetior_fw-la qvestorio_n vixit_fw-la a_fw-la xxxxv_n martiola_n filia_fw-la et_fw-la heres_fw-la ponen_n duâ—_n ponen_n duâ—_n curavit_fw-la dm_o crotilo_n germanus_n vix_fw-la anis_z xxvi_o greca_fw-la vix_fw-la anis_z four_o vindicianus_n posuit_fw-la vindicianus_n fratti_fw-la &_o filiae_fw-la titulum_fw-la posuit_fw-la fra._n et_fw-la fil._n tit._n po._n after_o eden_n have_v receive_v the_o eimot_n n_o it_o hasten_v to_o the_o north_n along_o by_o little_a inconsiderable_a village_n and_o fort_n to_o the_o two_o salkeld_n at_o little_a salkeld_n there_o be_v a_o circle_n of_o stone_n 77._o in_o number_n each_o ten_o foot_n high_a and_o before_o these_o at_o the_o entrance_n be_v a_o single_a one_o by_o itself_o fifteen_o foot_n high_a this_o the_o common_a people_n call_v long-megg_n and_o the_o rest_n her_o daughter_n and_o within_o the_o circle_n be_v etc._n be_v the_o heap_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o monument_n be_v no_o part_n of_o it_o but_o have_v be_v gather_v off_o the_o plough'd-land_n adjoin_v and_o as_o in_o many_o other_o part_n of_o the_o county_n have_v be_v throw_v up_o here_o together_o in_o a_o waste_n corner_n of_o the_o field_n both_o this_o and_o rolrich-stone_n in_o oxfordshire_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v monument_n erect_v at_o the_o solemn_a investiture_n of_o some_o danish_a king_n and_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o the_o kongstolen_a in_o denmark_n and_o moresteen_n in_o sweeden_n whereof_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v discourse_n at_o large_a in_o wormius_n mon._n dan._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 12._o s._n j._n steph._n not._n ad_fw-la sax._n gram._n p._n 29._o messen_n paraph._n theat_n nobil_n suec_fw-la p._n 108._o and_o our_o countryman_n dr._n plot_n be_v history_n of_o oxfordshire_n p._n 336_o 337_o etc._n etc._n two_o heap_n of_o stone_n under_o which_o they_o say_v there_o be_v dead_a body_n bury_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v probable_a enough_o that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o monument_n erect_v in_o memory_n of_o some_o victory_n from_o thence_o the_o eden_n pass_v by_o kirk-oswald_a kirk-oswald_a kirk-oswald_a dedicate_v to_o s._n oswald_n formerly_z the_o possession_n of_o that_o hugh_n that_o sir_n hugh_n hugh_n morvil_n who_o with_o his_o accomplice_n kill_v thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o fact_n the_o sword_n he_o then_o use_v be_v preserve_v here_o for_o a_o long_a time_n then_o by_o armanthwayte_v armanthwayte_v armanthwayte_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o skelton_n and_o corby_n câ—rby-castle_n câ—rby-castle_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o salkeld_n which_o be_v much_o enrich_v by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o rosgil_n then_o by_o wetherall_n wetheraâ—â—_n wetheraâ—â—_n former_o a_o little_a monastery_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n mary_n in_o york_n where_o one_o see_v abbey_n see_v these_o cave_n be_v in_o a_o rock_n of_o difficult_a access_n two_o room_n one_o within_o the_o other_o of_o about_o five_o or_o six_o yard_n square_v each_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v cut_v out_o for_o some_o hermit_n to_o lodge_v in_o be_v near_o the_o abbey_n a_o sort_n of_o house_n dig_v out_o of_o rock_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v design_v viroâ—iâ—â—_n design_v in_o pâ—_n gii_fw-la 〈◊〉_d viroâ—iâ—â—_n for_o a_o abscond_v place_n country_n place_n in_o this_o dangerous_a country_n next_o by_o warwic_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o old_a virosidum_n where_o the_o six_o cohort_n of_o the_o nervii_n former_o keep_v garrison_n along_o the_o wall_n against_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n in_o the_o last_o age_n there_o be_v build_v here_o a_o very_a strong_a stone-bridge_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o salkeld_n and_o richmond_n and_o so_o by_o linstoc_n linstoc_n linstoc_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n within_o the_o barony_n of_o crosby_n crosby_n crosby_n which_o waldeve_n son_n of_o earl_n gospatrick_n and_o lord_n of_o allerdale_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o carlisle_n the_o present_a name_n i_o fancy_n be_v contract_v from_o olenacum_n for_o that_o olenacum_n olenacâ—â—_n olenacâ—â—_n where_o the_o ala_fw-la prima_fw-la herculea_n lay_v in_o garrison_n against_o the_o barbarian_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v along_o the_o wall_n and_o now_o eden_n ready_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o aestuary_n receive_v two_o little_a river_n almost_o at_o the_o same_o place_n peterill_a and_o caude_a which_o from_o the_o south_n keep_v all_o along_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n upon_o the_o peterill_a beside_o the_o perrianae_n already_o speak_v of_o be_v greystock_n â—â—eystock_n â—â—eystock_n the_o castle_n of_o a_o family_n which_o have_v be_v long_o famous_a derive_v its_o original_n from_o one_o ralph_n fitz-wolt_a of_o who_o posterity_n william_n de_fw-fr greystock_n marry_v mary_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr merley_n lord_n of_o morpath_n he_o have_v a_o son_n john_n who_o have_v no_o issue_n get_v leave_v of_o king_n edward_n 1._o to_o make_v over_o his_o estate_n to_o his_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o cousin_n ralph_n de_fw-fr granthorpe_n son_n of_o william_n who_o posterity_n for_o a_o long_a time_n flourish_v here_o in_o great_a honour_n greystock_n honour_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n greystock_n but_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 7._o that_o family_n end_v and_o the_o estate_n come_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o dacre_n the_o heir_n general_a of_o the_o last_o of_o who_o be_v marry_v to_o howard_n to_o philip_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o lord_n william_n howard_n two_o son_n of_o thomas_n howard_n late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n o_fw-fr near_o the_o caude_n beside_o the_o coppermine_n coppermines_a coppermines_a at_o caudebeck_n be_v highyate_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o richmond_n p_o and_o a_o beautiful_a castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n call_v the_o rose-castle_n this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o old_a congavata_n â—â—ngavata_fw-la â—â—ngavata_fw-la where_o the_o second_o cohort_n of_o the_o lergi_fw-la be_v quarter_v for_o congavata_n signify_v in_o british_a a_o vale_n upon_o the_o gavata_n now_o contract_v into_o cauda_fw-la but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o mark_v out_o the_o express_a place_n where_o it_o be_v seat_v q_o between_o the_o confluence_n of_o those_o river_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o ancient_a city_n carlisle_n have_v a_o delicate_a pleasant_a situation_n bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o eden_n â—â—en_o â—â—en_o on_o the_o east_n with_o peterill_a and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o caude_n also_o beside_o these_o natural_a fence_n it_o be_v arm_v with_o a_o strong_a stone_n wall_n a_o castle_n and_o a_o citadel_n it_o be_v of_o a_o oblong_a form_n from_o west_n to_o east_n upon_o the_o west_n be_v a_o pretty_a large_a castle_n which_o by_o the_o arm_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v before_o be_v it_o may_v be_v repair_v by_o rich._n 3._o though_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a consider_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v build_v by_o will._n 2._o some_o hundred_o year_n before_o build_v by_o rich._n 3._o almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v the_o cathedral_n church_n the_o upper_a part_n whereof_o be_v new_a be_v a_o curious_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n 1401._o workmanship_n the_o low_a w._n part_n be_v the_o parochial-church_n and_o as_o old_a as_o s._n cuthbert_n or_o walter_n who_o come_v in_o with_o the_o conqueror_n be_v a_o commander_n in_o his_o army_n rebuilt_a the_o city_n found_v a_o priory_n and_o turn_v religious_a become_v himself_o the_o first_o prior_n of_o it_o the_o chancel_n be_v build_v by_o contribution_n a._n d._n 1350_o 1_o 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n the_o belfry_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o bell_n place_v in_o it_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr strickland_n bishop_n a._n d._n 1401._o but_o the_o low_a be_v much_o more_o ancient_a on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v defend_v with_o a_o citadel_n very_o strong_a and_o fortify_v with_o â—â—agnaâ—â—â—_n â—â—griis_fw-la â—â—agnaâ—â—â—_n several_a orillon_n or_o roundel_n build_v by_o k._n hen._n 8._o the_o roman_n and_o britain_n call_v this_o city_n lugu-ballum_a â—â—gu-â—â—â—lum_a â—â—gu-â—â—â—lum_a and_o lugu-vallium_a or_o lugu_n balia_n the_o saxon_n as_o bede_n witness_v luel_n ptolemy_n as_o some_o
and_o darwent_n and_o also_o in_o these_o five_o township_n brigham_n eglysfeld_n dene_fw-mi brainthwaite_n and_o grisothen_n and_o in_o the_o two_o cliston_n and_o staneburne_n he_o enfeoff_v also_o odardus_fw-la le_fw-mi clerk_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o crostwaite_n pro_fw-la custodia_fw-la asturcorum_fw-la b._n asturcorum_fw-la austurcorum_fw-la ms._n b._n suorum_fw-la i.e._n for_o keep_v his_o goshawkes_n galfridus_n de_fw-fr meschins_n earl_n of_o chester_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o thereupon_o ranulphus_fw-la de_fw-la meschins_n become_v earl_n of_o chestre_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o all_o those_o that_o hold_v land_n of_o he_o in_o fee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la the_o foresay_a waldevus_fw-la son_n of_o earl_n gospatricius_fw-la enfeoff_v odardus_fw-la de_fw-la logis_fw-la in_o the_o barony_n of_o wygton_n dondryt_n waverton_n blencogo_n and_o kirkbride_n which_o odardus_fw-la de_fw-fr logis_fw-la found_v the_o church_n of_o wygton_n and_o give_v to_o odardus_fw-la son_n of_o liolfe_n tulentyre_n and_o castlerige_n with_o the_o forest_n between_o caltre_n and_o greta_n and_o to_o the_o prior_n and_o convent_n of_o gisburne_n he_o give_v appleton_n and_o bricekirk_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o he_o give_v also_o to_o adam_n son_n of_o liolfe_n uldendale_a and_o gilcruce_a and_o to_o gemellus_n son_n of_o brun_n bothill_n and_o to_o waldevus_fw-la son_n of_o gileminius_n with_o ethreda_n his_o sister_n he_o give_v brogham_n ribton_n and_o little_o brogham_n and_o donwaldese_n and_o bowaldese_n ad_fw-la unam_fw-la logiam_fw-la for_o a_o lodge_n or_o house_n for_o a_o ranger_n he_o give_v also_o to_o ormus_n son_n of_o ketellus_n seton_n camberton_n flemingbi_n craiksothen_n in_o marriage_n with_o gurwelda_n his_o sister_n and_o to_o dolfinus_n son_n of_o abwaldus_n with_o matilda_n another_o sister_n he_o give_v appletwhaite_v and_o little_o crosby_n langrige_n and_o brigham_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o he_o give_v also_o to_o melbeth_n his_o physician_n the_o town_n of_o bromefeld_n save_v to_o himself_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o alanus_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v waldevus_fw-la give_v to_o ranulphus_fw-la lyndsey_n blenerhasset_n and_o ukmanby_n with_o ethereda_n his_o sister_n to_o uthrdeus_n son_n of_o fergus_n lord_n of_o galloway_n in_o marriage_n with_o gurnelda_n b._n gurnelda_n gunilda_n ms._n b._n his_o other_o sister_n he_o give_v torpenhow_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o he_o give_v also_o to_o catellus_n de_fw-fr spenser_n b._n spenser_n le_fw-fr despenser_n ms._n b._n threpeland_n he_o give_v also_o to_o herbert_n the_o manor_n of_o thuresby_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o township_n he_o give_v also_o to_o gospatricius_fw-la son_n of_o ormus_n high_a ireby_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o township_n he_o give_v also_o to_o gamellus_n le_fw-fr brun_n b._n brun_n isal_n &_o rugh_n ms._n b._n rughtwaite_n for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o township_n he_o give_v also_o to_o radulphus_fw-la engaine_o issael_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o blencrake_n with_o the_o service_n of_o newton_n and_o the_o same_o alanus_n have_v one_o bastard-brother_n name_v gospatricius_fw-la to_o who_o he_o give_v boulton_n bastinthwaite_n and_o esterholme_n and_o to_o odardus_fw-la he_o give_v newton_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o to_o his_o three_o huntsman_n sle_v b._n sle_v selif_n ms._n b._n and_o his_o companion_n hayton_n to_o uctredus_n he_o give_v one_o carrucat_n of_o land_n in_o aspatrike_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v his_o summoner_n summonitor_n in_o allerdale_n he_o give_v also_o to_o delfinus_fw-la six_z bovate_v or_o oxgang_n of_o land_n in_o high-crossby_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v serviens_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la the_o king_n sergeant_n in_o allerdale_n and_o to_o simon_n the_o shestelyng_n he_o give_v one_o moiety_n of_o deram_n and_o to_o dolfinus_n son_n of_o gospatricius_fw-la the_o other_o moiety_n he_o give_v also_o to_o waldevus_fw-la son_n of_o dolfinus_n brakanthwaite_n and_o to_o the_o priory_n of_o s._n bega_n he_o give_v stainburne_n and_o to_o the_o priory_n of_o carliol_n he_o give_v the_o body_n of_o waldevus_fw-la his_o son_n with_o the_o holy_a cross_n which_o they_o have_v yet_o in_o possession_n and_o crossby_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o with_o the_o service_n that_o uctredus_n owe_v he_o and_o also_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o aspatrike_n with_o the_o service_n of_o alanus_n de_fw-fr brayton_n he_o give_v they_o also_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireby_n with_o the_o suit_n and_o service_n of_o waldevus_fw-la de_fw-fr langthwaite_n the_o same_o alanus_n son_n of_o waldevus_fw-la give_v to_o king_n henry_n b._n henry_n d._n h._n regi_fw-la seniori_fw-la ms._n b._n the_o field_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o allerdale_n with_o liberty_n to_o hunt_v whenever_o he_o shall_v lodge_v at_o holmecultrane_a to_o this_o alanus_n succeed_v william_n son_n of_o duncane_a earl_n of_o murrayse_n nephew_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o say_v alanus_n as_o be_v son_n to_o ethreda_n sister_n to_o his_o father_n waldevus_fw-la the_o foresay_a william_n son_n of_o duncanus_n espouse_v alicia_n daughter_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr rumeney_n lord_n of_o skipton_n in_o craven_n which_o robert_n have_v marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o meschins_n b._n meschins_n willielmi_n de_fw-fr meschins_n ms._n b._n lord_n of_o coupland_n this_o william_n have_v by_o this_o alicia_n his_o wife_n a_o son_n call_v william_n de_fw-fr egremond_n who_o die_v under_o age_n and_o three_o daughter_n the_o elder_a name_v cicilia_n silitia_n cicilia_n seff_n ms._n b._n and_o silitia_n be_v a_o ward_n be_v marry_v by_o king_n henry_n to_o william_n le_fw-fr gross_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o skipton_n for_o her_o dower_n the_o second_o name_v amabilla_n be_v marry_v to_o reginald_n de_fw-fr luce_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o egremond_n by_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o three_o name_v alicia_n the_o romelic_n be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n pipard_n with_o aspatrike_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o allerdale_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o cokermouth_n by_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o queen_n to_z robert_z de_fw-fr courtney_n but_o she_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n william_n le_fw-fr gross_n earl_n of_o albemarlie_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n cicilia_n harwisia_n hatewisia_n harwisia_n hatewisia_n to_o who_o succeed_v william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarlie_n to_o who_o succeed_v another_o william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la to_o who_o succeed_v avelina_n who_o be_v espouse_v to_o lord_n edmond_n brother_n to_o king_n edward_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n etc._n etc._n reginald_n de_fw-fr luce_n by_o amabilla_n his_o wife_n have_v aliciam_fw-la have_v richardum_fw-la de_fw-la lucy_n amabillum_n &_o aliciam_fw-la alicia_n to_o amabilla_n succeed_v lambert_n de_fw-fr multon_n to_o he_o succeed_v thomas_n multon_n de_fw-fr egremond_n and_o to_o alicia_n succeed_v thomas_n de_fw-fr luce_n b._n luce_n quae_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la desunt_fw-la ms._n b._n to_o who_o succeed_v thomas_n his_o son_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o anthony_n his_o brother_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n lan._n eruca_n monensis_fw-la laciniata_fw-la lutea_fw-la jagged_a yellow_a rocket_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n in_o sella_n field_n sea-bank_n find_v grow_v abundant_o by_o mr._n lawson_n echium_fw-la marinum_fw-la p._n b._n sea-bugloss_a on_o the_o seashore_n near_o white-haven_n plentiful_o mr._n newton_n w._n gladiolus_n lacustris_n dortmanni_n clus_o cur_n post_fw-la water_n gillyflower_n or_o gladiole_n in_o the_o lake_n call_v hulls-water_n which_o part_v westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n orobus_n sylvaticus_fw-la nostras_fw-la english_a wood-vetch_a at_o gamblesby_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o per_v in_o the_o way_n to_o newcastle_n in_o the_o hedge_n and_o pasture_n plentiful_o vitis_n idaea_n magna_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la sive_fw-la myrtillus_n grandis_fw-la j._n b._n idaea_n foliis_fw-la subrotundis_fw-la exalbidis_fw-la c.b._n idaea_n foliis_fw-la subrotundis_fw-la major_n ger._n vaccinai_n nigra_fw-la fructu_fw-la majore_fw-la park_n the_o great_a bilberry-bush_n in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o the_o precedent_n but_o where_o the_o ground_n be_v moist_a and_o marshy_a a_o additional_a account_n of_o some_o more_o rare_a plant_n observe_v to_o grow_v in_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n by_o mr._n nicolson_n archdeacon_n of_o carlisle_n cannabis_fw-la spuria_fw-la fl_fw-mi magno_fw-la albo_fw-la perelegante_fw-la about_o blencarn_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o kirkland_n cumberland_n equisetum_fw-la nudum_fw-la variegatum_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o the_o meadow_n near_o great_a salkeld_n and_o in_o most_o of_o the_o like_a sandy_a ground_n in_o cumberland_n geranium_fw-la batrachoide_v longiùs_fw-la radicatum_fw-la odoratum_fw-la in_o mardale_n and_o martindale_n westm_n hesperis_n pannonica_fw-la inodora_fw-la on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rivulet_n about_o dalehead_n in_o cumberland_n and_o grassmire_n in_o westmoreland_n
falkirk_n but_o we_o need_v not_o here_o be_v particular_a in_o the_o description_n of_o it_o design_v a_o separate_a discourse_n upon_o that_o subject_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o kingdom_n selgovae_n beneath_o the_o gadeni_n to_o the_o south_n and_o west_n where_o now_o lie_v the_o small_a territory_n of_o liddesdale_n eusdale_n eskdale_n annandale_n and_o nidisdale_n wachopdale_n nidisdale_n to_o which_o add_v wachopdale_n so_o call_v from_o rivulet_n run_v through_o they_o which_o all_o lose_v themselves_o in_o solway-frith_n be_v ancient_o seat_v the_o selgovae_n the_o relic_n of_o who_o name_n seem_v to_o i_o whether_o to_o other_o too_o i_o knâ—w_v not_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o name_n solway_n in_o liddesdale_n â—â—ddâ—sâ—â—â—e_n â—â—ddâ—sâ—â—â—e_n we_o have_v a_o high_a prospect_n of_o armitage_n so_o call_v because_o ancient_o dedicate_v to_o a_o solitary_a life_n but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o hepburnes_n who_o deduce_v their_o original_a from_o a_o certain_a english_a captive_a who_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n for_o deliver_v he_o out_o of_o a_o danger_n much_o enrich_v they_o be_v earl_n of_o bothwell_n â—â—thwell_n â—â—rls_n of_o â—â—thwell_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n admiral_n of_o scotland_n by_o inheritance_n but_o by_o a_o sister_n of_o james_n earl_n of_o bothwell_n last_o of_o the_o hepburnes_n â—â—pburnes_v â—â—pburnes_v marry_v to_o john_n prior_n of_o coldingham_n a_o natural_a son_n of_o k._n james_n 5._o who_o have_v several_a such_o issue_n both_o title_n and_o estate_n devolve_v to_o his_o son_n hard_o by_o be_v brakensey_n â—â—akensey_n â—â—akensey_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o warlike_a family_n of_o baclugh_n â—â—clugh_o â—â—â—d_v â—â—clugh_o surname_v scot_n with_o many_o other_o little_a fort_n of_o man_n of_o arm_n up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n in_o eusdale_n eusdale_n eusdale_n i_o shall_v be_v apt_a to_o think_v from_o the_o affinity_n of_o the_o name_n that_o the_o ancient_a uzellum_fw-la uzellum_fw-la uzellum_fw-la mention_v by_o ptolemy_n lay_v upon_o the_o river_n euse_n in_o eskdale_n eskdale_n eskdale_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o horesti_n horesti_n horesti_n dwell_v into_o who_o border_n julius_n agricola_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o britain_n that_o inhabit_v this_o tract_n lead_v the_o roman_a army_n especial_o if_o we_o read_v horesci_n for_o horesti_n for_o the_o british_a ar-esc_a signify_v a_o place_n by_o the_o river_n eske_n as_o for_o aesica_n in_o eskdale_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o before_o in_o england_n and_o need_v not_o repeat_v it_o here_o asleep_o annandale_n join_v to_o this_o on_o the_o westside_n lie_v annandale_n annandale_n annandale_n that_o be_v the_o valley_n or_o dale_n upon_o the_o river_n annan_n into_o which_o the_o access_n by_o land_n be_v very_o difcult_a the_o place_n of_o great_a note_n be_v a_o castle_n upon_o lough-maban_a lough-maban_a lough-maban_a which_o be_v three_o part_n surround_v with_o water_n and_o strong_o wall_v and_o annandale_n town_n almost_o upon_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o river_n annan_n divest_v of_o all_o its_o glory_n by_o the_o english_a war_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 6._o in_o this_o territory_n the_o jonstons_n jonstons_n the_o jonstons_n be_v man_n of_o great_a name_n a_o family_n bear_v for_o war_n between_o who_o and_o the_o maxwell_v who_o by_o ancient_a right_a preside_v over_o the_o stewartry_n annandale_n the_o stewartry_n of_o annandale_n for_o so_o it_o be_v term_v there_o have_v be_v too_o long_o a_o open_a enmity_n and_o defiance_n even_o to_o bloodshed_n this_o valley_n edgar_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n upon_o his_o restoration_n to_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o auxiliary_n he_o have_v out_o of_o england_n give_v for_o his_o good_a service_n to_o robert_n brus_n bruise_n the_o bruise_n lord_n of_o cleaveland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n who_o bestow_v it_o by_o the_o king_n permission_n upon_o robert_n his_o young_a son_n be_v unwilling_a himself_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o his_o war_n from_o he_o be_v branch_v the_o bruse_n lord_n of_o annandale_n of_o who_o robert_n bruise_v marry_v isabel_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o robert_n avenel_n his_o son_n likewise_o robert_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o garioth_n who_o son_n robert_n surname_v the_o noble_a upon_o the_o failure_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n challenge_v in_o his_o mother_n right_a the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n before_o edward_n i._o k._n of_o england_n as_o the_o direct_a and_o superior_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o the_o english_a give_v out_o or_o as_o a_o honorary_a arbitrator_n as_o the_o scot_n will_v have_v it_o as_o be_v more_o near_o relate_v in_o degree_n and_o blood_n to_o king_n alexander_n the_o three_o and_z to_z margaret_z daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n although_o a_o second_o sister_n son_n who_o soon_o after_o resign_v up_o his_o own_o right_n grant_v and_o give_v over_o to_o his_o son_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n i_o speak_v out_o of_o the_o very_a original_a all_o the_o right_a and_o claim_v which_o he_o have_v or_o may_v have_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n but_o the_o point_n be_v determine_v in_o favour_n of_o john_n balliol_n who_o sue_v for_o his_o right_n as_o descend_v from_o the_o elder_a sister_n though_o in_o a_o more_o remote_a degree_n in_o these_o word_n because_o the_o person_n more_o remote_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n descend_v in_o the_o first_o line_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o near_a in_o the_o second_o line_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o a_o inheritance_n that_o can_v be_v part_v nevertheless_o the_o say_a robert_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o carriot_n by_o his_o valour_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o establish_v it_o in_o his_o posterity_n a_o prince_n who_o as_o he_o be_v illustrious_a for_o his_o glorious_a action_n so_o do_v he_o successful_o triumph_v over_o fortune_n so_o often_o his_o adversary_n with_o a_o courage_n and_o presence_n of_o mind_n invincible_a b_o nidisdale_n close_o to_o annandale_n on_o the_o west_n lie_v nidisdale_n abound_v in_o arable_a and_o pasture_n ground_n so_o name_v from_o the_o river_n nid_v nid_v the_o river_n nid_v by_o ptolemy_n false_o write_v nobius_fw-la for_o nodius_fw-la or_o nidius_fw-la of_o which_o name_n there_o be_v other_o river_n in_o britain_n full_a of_o muddy_a shallows_o as_o this_o nid_n be_v it_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n lough-cure_n upon_o which_o stand_v ancient_o corda_n corda_n corda_n a_o town_n of_o the_o selgovae_n it_o take_v its_o course_n first_o by_o sanqhar_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o creightons_n sanqhar_n the_o creightons_n baron_n of_o sanqhar_n who_o be_v long_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o sanqhar_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o hereditary_a sheriff_n of_o nidisdale_n next_o by_o morton_n morton_n earl_n of_o morton_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o some_o of_o the_o family_n of_o douglass_n of_o which_o other_o be_v seat_v at_o drumlanrig_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n near_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o stand_v dunfreys_n dunfreys_n dunfreys_n between_o two_o hill_n the_o most_o flourish_a town_n of_o this_o tract_n which_o still_o show_v its_o ancient_a castle_n a_o town_n famous_a for_o its_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o remarkable_a for_o the_o murder_n of_o john_n commin_n a_o man_n of_o the_o great_a interest_n among_o the_o scot_n who_o robert_n brus_n lest_o he_o shall_v oppose_v his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n run_v through_o in_o the_o church_n and_o easy_o get_v a_o pardon_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o a_o murder_n commit_v in_o a_o sacred_a place_n near_o to_o its_o mouth_n solway_n a_o village_n still_o retain_v somewhat_o of_o the_o old_a name_n of_o selgovae_n upon_o the_o very_a mouth_n be_v situate_v caerlaverock_a caerlaverock_a caerlaverock_a ptolemie_n carbantorigum_n a_o fort_n look_v upon_o as_o impregnable_a when_o k._n edw._n i._n accompany_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n besiege_v and_o take_v it_o but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o weak_a mansionhouse_n of_o the_o baron_n maxwell_n who_o be_v of_o ancient_a nobility_n be_v long_a warden_n of_o these_o western_a march_n and_o late_o advance_v by_o a_o marriage_n with_o a_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n whereby_o john_n lord_n maxwell_n be_v declare_v earl_n of_o morton_n as_o also_o by_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o hereis_n lord_n toricles_n who_o j._n a_o second_o son_n take_v to_o wife_n and_o have_v by_o she_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n hereis_n hereis_n baron_n hereis_n in_o this_o valley_n also_o upon_o the_o lake_n lie_v glencarn_n glencaâ—â—_n glencaâ—â—_n of_o which_o the_o cunninghams_n about_o who_o i_o shall_v speak_v
the_o river_n dea_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n which_o yet_o keep_v its_o name_n be_v call_v dee_fw-mi be_v kircowbright_a â—â—â—cowâ—â—â—ght_n â—â—â—cowâ—â—â—ght_n the_o most_o convenient_a haven_n of_o this_o coast_n and_o one_o of_o the_o stewartry_n of_o scotland_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o maxwell_v then_o cardines_fw-la a_o fort_n upon_o the_o river_n fleet_n build_v upon_o a_o craggy_a and_o high_a rock_n and_o fortify_v with_o strong_a wall_n hard_o by_o the_o river_n ken_n by_o ptolemy_n jena_n but_o corrupt_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n next_o wigton_n a_o port_n with_o a_o very_a narrow_a entrance_n between_o the_o two_o stream_n baiidnoo_o and_o crea_n reckon_v among_o the_o sheriffdom_n over_o which_o insula_fw-la which_o agnew_n ex_fw-la insula_fw-la agnew_n of_o the_o isle_n preside_v it_o former_o have_v for_o its_o earl_n archibald_n douglas_n famous_a in_o the_o french_a war_n and_o now_o have_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n james_n john_n fleming_n who_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o wigton_n wigton_n earl_n of_o wigton_n near_o this_o ptolemy_n fix_v the_o city_n leucopibia_n leutopibia_n leutopibia_n which_o i_o know_v not_o real_o where_o to_o look_v for_o yet_o by_o the_o place_n it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v that_o episcopal_n see_v of_o ninian_n which_o bede_n call_v candida_n casa_n and_o the_o english_a and_o scots_a in_o the_o same_o sense_n ink_n sense_n it_o be_v in_o saxon_a hwit-erne_a the_o latter_a part_n earn_v in_o saxon_a signify_v any_o sort_n of_o vessel_n and_o so_o our_o english_a word_n ink-horn_n call_v by_o our_o northern_a man_n inkern_n original_o imply_v no_o more_o than_o a_o vessel_n in_o general_n for_o ink_n whit-herne_a what_o then_o if_o ptolemy_n as_o he_o do_v usual_o translate_v candida_n casa_n casa_n candida_fw-la casa_n which_o be_v the_o name_n the_o britain_n give_v it_o into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a that_o be_v white_a house_n instead_o of_o which_o the_o transcriber_n have_v obtrude_v leucopibia_n upon_o we_o in_o this_o place_n ninia_n or_o ninian_n ninian_n st._n ninian_n the_o britain_n a_o holy_a man_n the_o first_o that_o instruct_v the_o southern_a pict_n in_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a have_v his_o residence_n and_o build_v a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n martin_n the_o form_n whereof_o as_o bede_n observe_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o british_a building_n the_o same_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o english_a in_o his_o time_n hold_v this_o country_n and_o when_o the_o number_n of_o the_o faithful_a increase_v a_o episcopal_n see_v be_v erect_v at_o this_o candida_n casa_n a_o little_a high_o there_o be_v a_o peninsula_n with_o the_o sea_n insinuate_v itself_o on_o both_o side_n which_o by_o a_o narrow_a neck_n be_v join_v to_o the_o main_a land_n this_o be_v proper_o call_v novantum_n chersonessus_n and_o promontorium_n promontorium_n novantum_fw-la promontorium_n common_o the_o mull_n of_o galloway_n beyond_o this_o northward_o be_v a_o open_a bay_n full_a of_o island_n and_o of_o a_o mighty_a compass_n into_o which_o abundance_n of_o river_n on_o all_o side_n have_v their_o influx_n but_o first_o of_o all_o from_o the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o promontory_n abravanus_n which_o be_v a_o little_a misplace_v be_v so_o term_v by_o ptolemy_n for_o aber-ruanus_a that_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ruan_n for_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v call_v the_o river_n rian_n and_o the_o lake_n out_o of_o which_o it_o run_v lough-rian_a admirable_o well_o stock_v with_o herring_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o pisces_fw-la of_o saxatiles_fw-la pisces_fw-la gudgeon_n this_o galloway_n have_v its_o own_o prince_n and_o lord_n galloway_n lâ—rds_n of_o galloway_n in_o ancient_a time_n of_o who_o the_o first_o record_v in_o chronicle_n be_v fergusius_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o of_o england_n who_o give_v for_o his_o arm_n a_o lion_n rampant_a argent_fw-fr crown_v or_o in_o a_o shield_n azure_a after_o many_o trouble_v he_o have_v raise_v he_o be_v drive_v to_o such_o strait_n by_o king_n malcolm_n as_o to_o give_v his_o son_n uchtre_v for_o a_o hostage_n and_o be_v grow_v weary_a of_o the_o world_n to_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o canon_n at_o holyrood_n house_n at_o edinburgh_n as_o for_o uchtred_a gilbert_n his_o young_a brother_n take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o a_o fight_n and_o after_o he_o have_v cut_v out_o his_o tongue_n and_o pull_v out_o his_o eye_n most_o miserable_o deprive_v he_o both_o of_o life_n and_o estate_n but_o within_o some_o few_o year_n after_o gilbert_n be_v dead_a roland_n the_o son_n of_o uchtred_a recover_v his_o father_n inheritance_n who_o of_o a_o sister_n of_o william_n morvill_n constable_n of_o scotland_n beget_v alan_n lord_n galloway_n and_o constable_n of_o scotland_n alan_n by_o margaret_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n have_v dervogilda_n the_o wife_n of_o john_n balliol_n and_o mother_n of_o john_n balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n who_o contend_v with_o robert_n brus_n for_o that_o kingdom_n and_o by_o a_o former_a wife_n as_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v helen_n marry_v to_o roger_n quincy_n a_o english_a man_n earl_n of_o winchester_z who_o upon_o that_o account_n be_v constable_n of_o scotland_n as_o be_v likewise_o william_n ferrer_n of_o groby_n grandson_n of_o the_o say_v roger_n by_o a_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n but_o these_o english_a soon_o lose_v their_o inheritance_n in_o scotland_n as_o also_o the_o dignity_n of_o constable_n which_o the_o commins_n earl_n of_o bughuan_n have_v stewarâ—â—_n now_o gâ—â—loway_n be_v a_o earldom_n in_o the_o faâ—â—ly_a of_o tâ—â—_n stewarâ—â—_n descend_v likewise_o of_o a_o daughter_n of_o roger_n quincy_n until_o it_o be_v transfer_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o arrol_n but_o stewart_n but_o it_o be_v now_o a_o earldom_n in_o the_o family_n of_o the_o stewart_n the_o title_n of_o lord_n of_o galloway_n fall_v afterward_o to_o the_o family_n of_o douglass_n asleep_o carrict_a carrict_a follow_v next_o a_o country_n fruitful_a in_o pasture_n and_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o commodity_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n here_o ptolemy_n place_v both_o glenluce_n both_o probably_n the_o same_o with_o the_o bay_n of_o glenluce_n rerigonium_n a_o creek_n and_o rerigonium_n a_o town_n for_o which_o in_o a_o very_a ancien_fw-fr copy_n of_o ptolemy_n print_v at_o rome_n in_o 1480_o we_o have_v berigonium_n berigonium_n berigonium_n so_o that_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o think_v it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v bargeny_n bargeny_n bargeny_n a_o lord_n it_o have_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o kennedye_n kennedye_n the_o kennedye_n which_o come_v out_o of_o ireland_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o robert_n brus_n noble_a numerous_a and_o powerful_a in_o this_o tract_n the_o head_n of_o it_o be_v earl_n of_o cassils_n cassils_n earl_n of_o cassils_n the_o name_n of_o a_o castle_n upon_o the_o river_n dun_n which_o be_v his_o seat_n upon_o who_o bank_n he_o have_v another_o call_v dunnur_v castle_n he_o be_v likewise_o hereditary_a bailiff_n of_o this_o province_n carrict_a â—aily_o of_o carrict_a for_o this_o with_o kyle_n and_o cunningham_n be_v the_o three_o baileries_n of_o scotland_n because_o they_o that_o govern_v these_o with_o ordinary_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v call_v bailiff_n a_o term_n coin_v in_o the_o middle_a age_n and_o signify_v among_o the_o greek_n sicilian_n and_o french_a a_o conservator_n or_o keeper_n ros_fw-fr earl_n oâ—_n carricâ—_n lib._n mâ—_n ros_fw-fr but_o carrict_a in_o former_a time_n have_v its_o earl_n not_o to_o mention_v gilbert_n of_o galloway_n son_n to_o who_o king_n william_n give_v carrict_a entire_a to_o be_v possess_v for_o ever_o we_o read_v that_o adam_n of_o kilconath_n about_o 1270_o be_v earl_n carrict_a and_o die_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n who_o only_a daughter_n martha_n fall_v deep_o in_o love_n with_o robert_n brus_n a_o beautiful_a young_a gentleman_n as_o she_o see_v he_o a_o hunt_n make_v he_o her_o husband_n bring_v he_o the_o title_n and_o estate_n of_o earl_n of_o carrict_a and_o bear_v he_o robert_n brus_n that_o famous_a king_n of_o scotland_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n but_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o carrict_a be_v for_o some_o time_n leave_v to_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o family_n of_o brus_n afterward_o become_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o other_o honour_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o scotland_n kyle_n kyle_n be_v next_o lie_v more_o inward_o upon_o the_o bay_n a_o plentiful_a country_n and_o well_o inhabit_v 750._o an._n 750._o in_o bede_n auctarium_fw-la or_o supplement_n it_o be_v call_v campus_n cyel_n and_o coil_n where_o it_o be_v record_v that_o eadbert_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n add_v this_o with_o other_o territory_n to_o his_o kingdom_n in_o ptolemy_n time_n loch-rian_a time_n now_o possible_o call_v loch-rian_a vidogara_n nidogara_n nidogara_n be_v a_o
kill_v with_o a_o stone_n and_o bury_v in_o jona._n 1230._o olave_n come_v with_o godred_a don_n and_o the_o norwegian_n to_o man_n and_o they_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n olave_n be_v to_o have_v man._n godred_a being_n go_v to_o the_o isle_n be_v slay_v in_o lodhus_n so_o olave_n come_v to_o be_v sole_a king_n of_o the_o isle_n 1237._o on_o the_o twelve_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o june_n die_v olave_n the_o son_n of_o godred_a king_n of_o man_n in_o st._n patrick_n isle_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o russin_n he_o reign_v eleven_o year_n two_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o nine_o after_o his_o son_n harald_n than_o fourteen_o year_n old_a succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v twelve_o year_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o go_v to_o the_o isle_n and_o make_v loglen_n his_o kinsman_n keeper_n of_o man._n in_o the_o autumn_n follow_v harald_n send_v three_o son_n of_o nell_n viz._n dufgald_n thorquel_n and_o molmore_n and_o his_o friend_n joseph_n to_o man_n to_o consider_v of_o affair_n according_o on_o the_o twenty_o five_o day_n they_o meet_v at_o tingala_n where_o upon_o a_o quarrel_n that_o then_o happen_v between_o the_o son_n of_o nell_n and_o loglen_n there_o arise_v a_o sore_a fight_n on_o both_o side_n in_o which_o dufgald_n mormor_n and_o the_o say_v joseph_n lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o spring_n follow_v king_n harald_n come_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o loglen_n who_o flee_v into_o wales_n with_o godred_a the_o son_n of_o olave_n his_o pupil_n be_v cast_v away_o with_o about_o forty_o other_o 1238._o gospatrick_n and_o gillescrist_n the_o son_n of_o mac-kerthac_a come_v from_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n into_o man_n and_o keep_v out_o harald_n convert_v the_o tribute_n of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n because_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o appear_v in_o person_n at_o the_o court_n of_o that_o king_n 1240._o gospatric_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o russin_n 1239._o harald_n go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n who_o after_o two_o year_n confirm_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n under_o his_o seal_n all_o the_o island_n that_o his_o predecessor_n have_v enjoy_v 1242._o harald_n return_v out_o of_o norway_n to_o man_n be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n 1247._o harald_n as_o his_o father_n have_v be_v before_o he_o be_v knight_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o return_v home_o with_o many_o present_n the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n of_o norway_n send_v for_o he_o and_o a_o match_n be_v make_v between_o harald_n and_o his_o daughter_n in_o the_o year_n 1249_o as_o he_o be_v on_o his_o voyage_n home_o with_o with_o she_o accompany_v with_o laurence_n the_o elect_a king_n of_o man_n and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n he_o be_v cast_v away_o by_o a_o sudden_a storm_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o radland_n 1249._o reginald_n the_o son_n of_o olave_n and_o brother_n to_o harald_n begin_v his_o reign_n the_o day_n before_o the_o nones_n of_o may_n and_o on_o the_o thirty_o day_n thereof_o be_v slay_v by_o one_o yvar_n a_o knight_n and_o his_o accomplice_n in_o a_o meadow_n near_o trinity_n church_n on_o the_o south_n side_n his_o corpse_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n of_o russin_n alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n prepare_v a_o great_a fleet_n about_o this_o time_n intend_v to_o conquer_v the_o isle_n but_o a_o favour_n seize_v he_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o kerwaray_n whereof_o he_o die_v harald_n the_o son_n of_o godred_a don_n assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o the_o island_n banish_v all_o the_o nobleman_n that_o harald_n king_n olave_n son_n have_v prefer_v and_o instead_o of_o they_o recall_v such_o as_o be_v flee_v from_o he_o 1250._o harald_n the_o son_n of_o godred_a don_n upon_o letter_n mandatory_a from_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n go_v to_o he_o and_o be_v imprison_v for_o his_o unjust_a usurpation_n the_o same_o year_n magnus_n son_n of_o olave_n and_o john_n the_o son_n of_o dugald_n who_o name_v himself_o king_n arrive_v at_o roghalwaht_n but_o the_o people_n of_o man_n take_v it_o ill_a that_o magnus_n have_v not_o that_o title_n beat_v they_o off_o their_o coast_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v cast_v away_o 1252._o magnus_n the_o son_n of_o olave_n come_v to_o man_n and_o be_v make_v king_n the_o next_o year_n after_o he_o go_v and_o take_v a_o voyage_n to_o the_o court_n of_o norway_n and_o tarry_v there_o a_o year_n 1254._o haco_fw-it king_n of_o norway_n make_v magnus_n the_o son_n of_o olave_n king_n of_o the_o isle_n confirm_v they_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o express_o to_o his_o brother_n harald_n 1256._o magnus_n king_n of_o man_n go_v into_o england_n and_o there_o be_v knight_v by_o the_o king_n 1257._o the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n of_o russin_n be_v consecrate_v by_o richard_n of_o sodore_n 1260._o haco_fw-it king_n of_o norway_n come_v to_o scotland_n and_o without_o effect_v any_o thing_n die_v in_o his_o return_n to_o orkneys_n at_o kirwas_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o bergh_n 1265._o this_o year_n die_v magnus_n the_o son_n of_o olave_n king_n of_o man_n and_o of_o the_o island_n at_o russin_n castle_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n mary_n church_n there_o 1266._o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v translate_v by_o mean_n of_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n what_o follow_v be_v write_v in_o a_o different_a and_o late_a character_n 1270._o on_o the_o seven_o of_o october_n alexander_n the_o king_n of_o scots_n navy_n arrive_v at_o roghalwath_n and_o before_o sunrise_a next_o morning_n a_o battle_n be_v fight_v between_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o man_n and_o the_o scot_n who_o slay_v five_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o of_o the_o former_a whence_o that_o of_o a_o certain_a poet_n l._n decies_fw-la x._o ter_z &_o penta_fw-la duo_fw-la cecidere_fw-la mannica_fw-la gens_fw-la de_fw-la te_fw-la damna_fw-la futura_fw-la cave_n 1313._o robert_n king_n of_o scot_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o russin_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o dingawy_a dowyll_n and_o at_o last_o take_v it_o 1316._o upon_o ascension-day_n richard_n de_fw-fr mandevile_n and_o his_o brother_n with_o other_o of_o the_o irish_a nobility_n arrive_v at_o ramaldwath_n desire_v a_o supply_n of_o money_n and_o victual_n be_v strip_v of_o all_o by_o continual_a depredation_n when_o the_o commonalty_n deny_v it_o they_o take_v the_o field_n in_o two_o body_n against_o those_o of_o man_n advancing_z still_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o side_n of_o warthfell-hill_n in_o a_o field_n where_o john_n mandevile_n be_v post_v upon_o engage_v they_o carry_v the_o victory_n spoil_v the_o isle_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o russin_n book_n thus_o far_o out_o of_o that_o ancient_a book_n and_o after_o a_o whole_a month_n ravagement_n they_o return_v home_o full_o fraught_v with_o pillage_n the_o end_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o man._n a_o continuation_n of_o the_o forego_n history_n collect_v out_o of_o other_o author_n alexander_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scot_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o western_a island_n partly_o by_o his_o sword_n and_o partly_o by_o purchase_n from_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n at_o last_o invade_v man_n also_o as_o one_o of_o that_o number_n and_o by_o the_o valiant_a conduct_n of_o alexander_n steward_n entire_o subdue_v it_o and_o set_v a_o king_n over_o the_o isle_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o assist_v he_o with_o ten_o ship_n in_o any_o of_o his_o war_n by_o sea_n when_o ever_o he_o demand_v they_o however_o marry_o the_o daughter_n of_o reginald_n king_n of_o man_n who_o be_v the_o liegeman_n of_o john_n k._n of_o england_n address_v herself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n answer_n be_v make_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v then_o possess_v of_o the_o island_n and_o she_o ought_v to_o apply_v herself_o to_o he_o man._n lord_n of_o man._n her_o grandchild_n by_o a_o son_n john_n waldebeof_o for_o mary_n marry_v into_o this_o family_n notwithstanding_o this_o sue_v again_o for_o his_o right_n in_o parliament_n hold_v the_o 33d_o of_o edw._n the_o first_o urge_v it_o there_o before_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o lord_n paramount_n of_o scotland_n yet_o all_o the_o answer_n he_o can_v have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a record_n that_o he_o may_v prosecute_v his_o title_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n let_v it_o be_v hear_v there_o and_o let_v justice_n be_v do_v but_o what_o he_o can_v not_o effect_v by_o law_n his_o â—_z hol._n â—_z sir_n william_n hol._n william_n montacute_n for_o he_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a
trinity_n appear_v to_o he_o say_v why_o have_v thou_o cast_v i_o out_o of_o my_o own_o seat_n and_o out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o down_n and_o place_v there_o my_o s._n patrick_n the_o patron_n of_o ireland_n for_o john_n curcy_n have_v expel_v the_o secular_a canon_n out_o of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o down_n and_o introduce_v the_o black_a monk_n of_o chester_n in_o their_o room_n and_o the_o holy_a trinity_n stand_v there_o upon_o a_o stately_a shrine_n and_o john_n himself_o take_v it_o down_o out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o order_v a_o chapel_n to_o be_v build_v for_o it_o set_v up_o the_o image_n of_o s._n patrick_n in_o the_o great_a church_n which_o displease_v the_o most-high_a god_n wherefore_o he_o bid_v he_o assure_v himself_o he_o shall_v never_o set_v foot_n in_o his_o seignory_n again_o however_o in_o regard_n of_o other_o good_a deed_n he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n with_o honour_n which_o happen_v according_o for_o a_o controversy_n arise_v between_o john_n king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n about_o a_o lordship_n and_o certain_a castle_n the_o king_n of_o france_n offer_v by_o a_o champion_n to_o try_v his_o right_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n call_v to_o mind_v his_o valiant_a knight_n john_n curcy_n who_o he_o cast_v in_o prison_n upon_o the_o information_n of_o other_o so_o he_o send_v for_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o serve_v he_o in_o this_o combat_n john_n answer_v he_o will_v not_o fight_v for_o he_o but_o for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o all_o his_o heart_n which_o he_o undertake_v to_o do_v afterward_o and_o so_o refresh_v himself_o with_o meat_n drink_v and_o bathe_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n and_o recover_v his_o strength_n whereupon_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o engagement_n of_o those_o champion_n namely_o john_n curcy_n and_o the_o other_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o champion_n of_o france_n hear_v of_o his_o great_a stomach_n and_o mighty_a valour_n he_o refuse_v the_o combat_n and_o the_o say_a seignory_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n then_o desire_v to_o see_v a_o blow_n of_o the_o say_v curcy_n whereupon_o he_o set_v a_o strong_a helmet_n loricis_fw-la helmet_n plenan_n loricis_fw-la full_a of_o mail_n upon_o a_o large_a block_n and_o with_o his_o sword_n after_o he_o have_v look_v about_o he_o in_o a_o grim_a manner_n strike_v the_o helmet_n through_o from_o the_o very_a crest_n into_o the_o block_n so_o very_o fast_o that_o no_o one_o therâ—_n be_v able_a to_o pull_v it_o out_o till_o he_o himself_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o twâ—_n king_n do_v it_o easy_o then_o they_o ask_v he_o why_o he_o look_v so_o gruâ—_n behind_o he_o before_o he_o strike_v so_o he_o tell_v they_o if_o he_o have_v fail_v iâ—_n give_v it_o he_o will_v have_v certain_o cut_v they_o all_o off_o as_o well_o â—_z as_o other_o the_o king_n make_v he_o large_a present_n and_o the_o king_n of_o englanâ—_n restore_v he_o also_o to_o his_o seignory_n viz._n ulster_n john_n curcy_n attempteâ—_n 15_o several_a time_n to_o sail_v over_o into_o ireland_n but_o be_v always_o in_o danger_n and_o the_o wind_n cross_v he_o so_o he_o wait_v awhile_o among_o the_o monk_n of_o chester_n and_o at_o last_o sail_v into_o france_n and_o there_o die_v mccu._n the_o abbey_n of_o wetheny_n in_o the_o county_n of_o limerick_n be_v found_v by_o theobald_n the_o son_n of_o walter_n butler_n lord_n oâ—_n carryk_n mccvi_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n minor_n be_v begin_v near_o the_o ciâ—â—_n assisa_n by_o s._n francis_n mccviii_o william_n the_o brew_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o england_n anâ—_n come_v into_o ireland_n england_n be_v interdict_v for_o the_o tyranny_n 〈◊〉_d king_n john_n a_o great_a defeat_n and_o slaughter_n be_v give_v at_o thurles_n iâ—_n munster_n by_o sir_n geoffrey_n mareys_fw-la to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o inland_n men._n mccx_o john_n king_n of_o england_n come_v to_o ireland_n with_o a_o greâ—â—_n fleet_n and_o a_o strong_a army_n and_o the_o son_n of_o hugh_n lacie_n viz._n thâ—_n lord_n walter_n lord_n of_o meth_n and_o hugh_n his_o brother_n for_o their_o tyranny_n but_o particular_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o sir_n john_n courson_n loâ—â—_n of_o rathenny_n and_o kilbarrock_n for_o they_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o saâ—â—_n john_n accuse_v they_o to_o the_o king_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n so_o they_o flee_v into_o france_n and_o serve_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n taurâ—â—_n unknown_a be_v employ_v in_o clay_n or_o brickwork_n and_o sometimes_o in_o garden_n as_o gardener_n but_o at_o length_n they_o be_v discover_v bâ—_n the_o abbot_n who_o entreat_v the_o king_n on_o their_o behalf_n for_o he_o haâ—_n baptize_v their_o son_n and_o have_v be_v as_o a_o father_n to_o they_o in_o manâ—_n thing_n so_o walter_n lacie_n pay_v two_o thousand_o fâ—ve_v hundred_o markâ—_n and_o hugh_n lacie_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n likewise_o for_o their_o ransom_n and_o they_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o their_o former_a degree_n and_o lordship_n by_o the_o abbot_n intercession_n walter_n lacie_n bring_v with_o he_o johâ—_n the_o son_n of_o alured_n i.e._n fitz-acory_a son_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a abbot_n whole_a brother_n and_o knight_v he_o give_v he_o the_o seignory_n 〈◊〉_d dengle_n and_o many_o other_o moreover_o he_o bring_v monk_n with_o hiâ—_n out_o of_o the_o say_a monastery_n and_o bestow_v many_o farm_n upon_o theâ—_n with_o the_o cell_n call_v foury_a for_o their_o charity_n liberality_n and_o gooâ—_n counsel_n hugh_n lacie_n earl_n of_o ulster_n build_v a_o cell_n also_o for_o tâ—â—_n monk_n in_o ulster_n and_o endow_v it_o in_o a_o place_n call_v john_n king_n 〈◊〉_d england_n have_v take_v many_o hostage_n as_o well_o of_o the_o english_a as_o 〈◊〉_d the_o irish_a and_o hang_v a_o number_n of_o malefactor_n upon_o gibbet_n aâ—â—_n settle_a affair_n return_v into_o england_n the_o same_o year_n mccxi_o sir_n richard_n tuyt_n be_v crush_v to_o death_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o tower_n at_o alone_a he_o found_v the_o monastery_n de_fw-fr grenard_n mccxii_o the_o abbey_n of_o grenard_n be_v found_v this_o saâ—â—_n year_n die_v john_n comyn_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o be_v burieâ—_n within_o the_o choir_n of_o trinity_n church_n he_o build_v s._n patrick_n churâ—â—_n at_o dublin_n henry_n londres_n succeed_v he_o surname_v scorch-villeyâ—_a from_o a_o action_n of_o he_o for_o have_v call_v in_o his_o tenant_n one_o daâ—_n to_o know_v by_o what_o tenure_n they_o hold_v of_o he_o they_o show_v he_o the_o deed_n and_o charter_n to_o satisfy_v he_o whereupon_o he_o order_v they_o to_o be_v burn_v and_o hence_o get_v the_o name_n of_o scorch-villeyn_a give_v he_o by_o his_o tenant_n this_o henry_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o build_v dublin-castle_n mccxiii_o william_n petit_n and_o peter_n messet_n depart_v this_o life_n peter_n messet_n be_v baron_n of_o luyn_n hard_o by_o trim_a but_o die_v without_o heir-male_n the_o inheritance_n fall_v to_o the_o three_o daughter_n of_o who_o the_o lord_n vernail_n marry_v the_o elder_a talbot_n the_o second_o and_o loundres_n the_o three_o who_o by_o this_o mean_n share_v the_o inheritance_n among_o they_o mccxix_o the_o city_n of_o damieta_n be_v miraculous_o win_v on_o the_o nones_n of_o september_n about_o midnight_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o christian_n the_o same_o year_n die_v william_n marshal_v the_o elder_a earl_n marshal_n and_o earl_n of_o pembrock_n martial_n pembrock_n the_o genealogy_n â—f_o the_o earl_n martial_n who_o by_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n strongbow_n earl_n of_o strogul_n have_v five_o son_n the_o elder_a be_v call_v william_n the_o second_o walter_n the_o three_o gilbert_n the_o four_o anselm_n and_o the_o five_o richard_n who_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o â—he_n war_n of_o kildare_n every_o one_o of_o they_o successive_o enjoy_v the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o father_n and_o die_v all_o without_o issue_n so_o the_o inheritance_n devolve_v upon_o the_o sister_n namely_o the_o daughter_n of_o their_o father_n who_o be_v maud_n marshal_v the_o elder_a isabel_n clare_n the_o seâ—ond_n eva_n breous_a the_o three_o joan_z mount_n chensey_n the_o four_o and_o sibyl_n countess_n of_o firrars_n the_o five_o maud_n martial_n be_v marry_v to_o hugh_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n who_o be_v earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n â—n_o right_o of_o his_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v ralph_n bigod_n father_n of_o john_n bigod_n the_o son_n of_o the_o lady_n bertha_n furnival_n and_o lacy._n and_o the_o widow_n of_o gilbert_n lacy._n isabel_n lacie_n wife_n to_o john_n lord_n fitz-geffery_n by_o who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n she_o have_v john_n de_fw-fr guaren_n earl_n of_o surry_n
and_o his_o sister_n isabel_n de_fw-fr albeny_n countess_n of_o arundel_n isabel_n the_o second_o sister_n be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n she_o have_v richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o lady_n anise_v countess_n of_o â—evonia_z of_o perhapsâ—evonia_n â—evonia_z averna_n uxoris_fw-la â—â—â—e_z uxoris_fw-la who_o be_v mother_n of_o isabel_n the_o †_o mother_n of_o the_o lord_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n in_o scotland_n afterward_o king_n of_o that_o nation_n corrupt_v â—is_fw-la place_n 〈◊〉_d corrupt_v from_o eva_n brus_n the_o three_o sister_n descend_v maud_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o lord_n edmund_n mortimer_n mother_n of_o the_o lady_n eva_n de_fw-fr cauntelow_n mother_n of_o the_o lady_n milsoud_fw-mi de_fw-fr mohun_n who_o be_v moâ—â—er_n to_o dame_n eleanor_n mother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n joan_n â—arshall_v the_o four_o sister_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o lord_n guarin_n of_o mount_n â—hinsey_n and_o have_v issue_n joan_n de_fw-fr valens_n sibyl_n countess_n of_o ferâ—â—s_n the_o five_o sister_n have_v issue_n seven_o daughter_n the_o elder_a call_v â—â—gnes_n vescie_a mother_n of_o the_o lord_n john_n and_o the_o lord_n william_n vesike_n the_o second_o isabel_n basset_n the_o three_o joan_n bohun_n wife_n to_o the_o â—ord_n john_n mohun_n son_n of_o the_o lord_n reginald_n the_o four_o sibyl_n â—ohun_v wife_n to_o the_o lord_n francis_n bohun_n lord_n of_o midhurst_n the_o five_o eleanor_n vaus_n wife_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o winchester_n the_o six_o agatha_n six_o agatha_n aga_fw-la mortimer_n wife_n to_o the_o lord_n hugh_n mortimer_n â—â—e_v seven_o maud_n kyme_n lady_n of_o karbry_n these_o be_v all_o both_o â—ales_n and_o female_n the_o posterity_n of_o the_o say_v william_n earl_n marshal_n mccxx._n the_o translation_n of_o s._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n the_o â—â—me_n year_n die_v the_o lord_n meiler_n fitz-henry_n founder_v of_o connal_n â—nd_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o chapterhouse_n of_o the_o say_a foundation_n mccxxiv_o the_o castle_n of_o bedford_n be_v besiege_v and_o the_o castle_n â—f_o trim_a in_o ireland_n mccxxv_o die_v roger_n pippard_n and_o in_o the_o year_n mccxxviii_o â—â—ed_a william_n pippard_n former_o lord_n of_o the_o salmon-leap_a this_o â—ear_n die_v likewise_o henry_n londres_n alias_o scorch-villeyn_a archbishop_n â—f_n dublin_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o trinity-church_n there_o mccxxx_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n give_v hubert_n burk_n â—â—e_v justiceship_n and_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o kent_n and_o â—ade_v he_o also_o earl_n of_o kent_n afterward_o the_o same_o hubert_n be_v â—â—prisoned_v and_o great_a trouble_n arise_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n because_o he_o adhere_v to_o stranger_n more_o than_o to_o his_o own_o natural_a subject_n mccxxxi_o william_n mareschall_n the_o young_a earl_n marshal_n and_o â—arl_n of_o pembrock_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o choir_n â—f_n the_o friar_n predicant_o in_o kilkenny_n mccxxxiv_o richard_z earl_n mareschall_n earl_n of_o pembrock_n and_o â—rogull_n be_v wound_v in_o a_o battle_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o kildare_n on_o the_o â—â—st_n day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n and_o some_o few_o day_n after_o die_v in_o kilkeny_n and_o there_o be_v bury_v hard_o by_o his_o girmanum_n his_o girmanum_n natural_a brother_n viz._n william_n in_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o of_o who_o this_o be_v write_v cujus_fw-la sub_fw-la fossa_fw-la kilkennia_n continet_fw-la ossa_fw-la mccxl_o walter_n lacie_n lord_n of_o meth_n die_v this_o year_n in_o engâ—â—nd_n leave_v two_o daughter_n to_o inherit_v his_o estate_n of_o who_o the_o â—â—rst_n be_v marry_v to_o sir_n theobald_n verdon_n and_o the_o second_o to_o gefâ—ery_n de_fw-fr genevile_n mccxliii_o this_o year_n die_v hugh_n lacie_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o â—as_v bury_v in_o cragsergus_fw-la in_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n â—eaving_v a_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o walter_n burk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n the_o same_o year_n die_v lord_n gerald_n fitz-maurice_n and_o lord_n â—ichard_n de_fw-fr burgo_n mccxlvi_o a_o earthquake_n about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n over_o all_o â—he_v west_n mccxlviii_o sir_n john_n fitz-geffery_n come_v lord_n justiciary_a into_o â—reland_n mccl._n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o william_n longespee_a be_v â—aken_v prisoner_n with_o many_o other_o by_o the_o saracen_n in_o ireland_n maccanewey_n a_o son_n of_o belial_n be_v slay_v in_o leys_n as_o he_o deserve_v in_o the_o year_n mccli_o the_o lord_n henry_n lacie_n be_v bear_v upon_o christmas-day_n likewise_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o his_o age_n be_v then_o contract_v with_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o york_n mcclv_o alan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n be_v make_v and_o come_v justiciary_a into_o ireland_n mcclvii_o this_o year_n die_v the_o lord_n maurice_n fitz-gerald_n mcclix_o stephen_n longespee_a come_v justiciary_a into_o ireland_n the_o green_a castle_n in_o ulster_n be_v demolish_v william_n dene_fw-mi be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n mcclxi_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o the_o lord_n maurice_n his_o son_n be_v slay_v in_o desmond_n by_o mac_n karthy_a item_n william_n dene_fw-mi justiciary_a die_v and_o sir_n richard_n capel_n put_v in_o his_o room_n the_o same_o year_n mcclxii_o richard_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n die_v this_o year_n as_o also_o martin_n de_fw-fr maundevile_n on_o the_o morrow_n of_o s._n bennet_n day_n mcclxiv_o maurice_n fitz-gerald_n and_o maurice_n fitz-maurice_n take_v prisoner_n richard_n capel_n the_o lord_n theobald_n botiller_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n cogan_n at_o tristel-dermot_n mcclxvii_o david_n de_fw-fr barry_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n mcclxviii_o come_v maurice_n fitz-maurice_n be_v drown_v the_o lord_n robert_n ufford_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n mcclxix_o the_o castle_n of_o roscoman_n be_v begin_v this_o year_n richard_z of_o exeter_z be_v make_v justiciary_a mcclxx_o the_o lord_n james_n de_fw-fr audley_n come_v justiciary_a into_o ireland_n mcclxxi_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o almain_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n plague_n famine_n and_o sword_n rage_v this_o year_n particular_o in_o meth._n nicholas_n de_fw-fr verdon_n and_o his_o brother_n john_n be_v slay_v walter_n de_fw-fr burgo_n earl_n of_o ulster_n die_v mcclxxii_o the_o lord_n james_n audley_n justiciary_a of_o england_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n in_o tothomon_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o this_o office_n by_o the_o lord_n maurice_n fitz-maurice_n mcclxxiii_o the_o lord_n geoffrey_n genevile_n return_v from_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n mcclxxiv_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o england_n by_o robert_n kilwarby_n a_o frier-predicant_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o s._n magnus_n the_o martyr_n day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n his_o protestation_n and_o oath_n be_v in_o this_o form_n i_o edward_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o king_n henry_n do_v profess_v protest_v and_o promise_v before_o god_n and_o his_o holy_a angel_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o to_o maintain_v without_o partiality_n the_o law_n justice_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o people_n subject_n unto_o i_o so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v devise_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o our_o liege_n and_o legal_a minister_n as_o also_o to_o exhibit_v due_a and_o canonical_a honour_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o god_n church_n to_o preserve_v unto_o they_o inviolable_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v grant_v by_o former_a emperor_n and_o king_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o to_o pay_v due_a honour_n to_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o lord_n minister_n according_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o liege_n &c._n &c._n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o the_o holy_a gospel_n of_o the_o lord_n this_o year_n die_v the_o lord_n john_n verdon_n and_o the_o lord_n thomas_n de_fw-fr clare_n come_v into_o ireland_n and_o william_n fitz-roger_n prior_n of_o the_o hospitaller_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o glyndelory_n with_o many_o other_o and_o more_o slay_v mcclxxv_o the_o castle_n of_o roscoman_n be_v build_v again_o the_o same_o year_n modagh_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o norragh_n by_o sir_n walter_n le_fw-fr faunte_n mcclxxvi_o robert_n ufford_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr genevill_n mcclxxvii_o o_o brene_n slay_v mcclxxviii_o the_o lord_n david_n barry_n die_v this_o year_n as_o also_o the_o lord_n john_n cogan_n mcclxxix_o the_o lord_n robert_n d'ufford_v go_v into_o england_n and_o appoint_a friar_n robert_n de_fw-fr fulborne_n bishop_n of_o waterford_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n in_o who_o time_n the_o money_n be_v change_v a_o round_a table_n be_v also_o hold_v at_o kenylworth_n by_o roger_n lord_n mortimer_n mcclxxx_o robert_n d'ufford_v return_v from_o england_n
defeat_v this_o occasion_v a_o general_a insurrection_n in_o scotland_n of_o both_o earl_n and_o baron_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n there_o be_v also_o at_o this_o time_n a_o quarrel_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o roger_n bigod_n earl_n marshal_n but_o this_o be_v soon_o make_v up_o s._n lewis_n a_o friar_n minor_fw-la son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n and_o archbishop_n of_o cologn_n die_v this_o year_n this_o year_n also_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n of_o maliager_n i.e._n of_o the_o island_n of_o majorac_n institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o friers-minors_a at_o the_o direction_n of_o s._n lewis_n who_o bid_v he_o go_v and_o do_v it_o item_n leghlin_n in_o ireland_n with_o other_o town_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o irish_a of_o slemergi_fw-la item_n calwagh_o o_o hanlen_n and_o yneg_v mac-mahon_n be_v slay_v in_o urgale_n mccxcviii_o pope_n boniface_n iv_o on_o the_o morrow_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n use_v s._n paul_n all_o thing_n be_v then_o quiet_a make_v peace_n between_o england_n use_v france_n upon_o certain_a term_n item_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n use_v a_o army_n again_o into_o scotland_n to_o conquer_v it_o there_o be_v slay_v 〈◊〉_d this_o expedition_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n mary_n magdalen_n many_o â—â—ousands_n of_o the_o scot_n at_o fawkirk_n the_o sun_n appear_v that_o day_n 〈◊〉_d red_a as_o blood_n in_o ireland_n while_o the_o battle_n at_o fawkirk_n continue_v â—â—em_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o lord_n king_n of_o england_n give_v his_o knight_n the_o earldom_n and_o barony_n of_o those_o scot_n that_o be_v slay_v â—n_v ireland_n peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o simon_n and_o judas_n also_o â—â—e_v morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o seven_o sleeper_n the_o sunbeam_n â—ere_z change_v into_o a_o bloodish_a colour_n all_o the_o morning_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o every_o one_o item_n this_o year_n die_v thomas_n fitz-â—aurice_a knight_n and_o sir_n robert_n bigod_n sometime_o justiciary_a in_o the_o â—ench_n item_n in_o the_o city_n artha_n as_o also_o reath_n in_o italy_n during_o â—â—e_z stay_n of_o pope_n boniface_n there_o happen_v so_o great_a a_o earthquake_n â—â—at_a tower_n and_o palace_n fall_v down_o and_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o â—_z flee_v out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o great_a consternation_n item_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o epiphany_n there_o be_v a_o earthquake_n in_o engâ—â—nd_n from_o canterbury_n to_o hampton_n but_o not_o so_o violent_a mccxcix_o theobald_n lord_n botilter_n the_o young_a die_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o turby_n on_o the_o second_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n his_o corpse_n be_v convey_v towards_o weydeney_n i._n e_o weney_n in_o the_o county_n of_o limerick_n on_o the_o 6_o day_n before_o the_o calends_o of_o june_n item_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n marry_v the_o lady_n margaret_n sister_n to_o the_o noble_a king_n of_o france_n in_o trinity-church_n at_o canterâ—ury_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n item_n the_o sultan_n of_o baâ—ylon_n with_o a_o great_a army_n be_v defeat_v by_o cassan_n king_n of_o tarâ—â—ry_n mccxcix_o on_o the_o day_n after_o the_o purification_n there_o be_v a_o inâ—â—â—ite_a number_n of_o saracen-horse_n slay_v beside_o as_o many_o foot_n item_n there_o be_v this_o same_o year_n a_o fight_n of_o dog_n at_o genelon-castle_n in_o burgundy_a the_o number_n of_o the_o dog_n be_v 3000_o and_o all_o kill_v but_o â—â—e_z item_n this_o year_n many_o irish_a come_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o roch_n â—efore_o the_o annunciation_n to_o give_v some_o disturbance_n to_o the_o lord_n theâ—bald_n de_fw-fr verdon_n mccc_o the_o pollardorum_fw-la the_o numisma_fw-la pollardorum_fw-la pollard-mony_n be_v prohibit_v in_o england_n and_o ireland_n item_n king_n edward_n enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o army_n in_o autumn_n but_o be_v stay_v by_o a_o order_n from_o pope_n boniface_n and_o to_o excuse_v himself_o send_v certain_a envoy_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n item_n thomas_n son_n â—o_z the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v bear_v at_o brotherton_n by_o margaret_n the_o king_n of_o france_n sister_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o may._n item_n edward_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n die_v this_o year_n without_o issue_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o â—he_n abbey_n of_o hailes_n mccci_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o army_n sir_n john_n wogan_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n peter_n bermingham_n and_o many_o other_o set_z sail_z from_o ireâ—and_n to_o assist_v he_o item_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v burn_v down_o together_o with_o the_o church_n of_o s._n warbutga_n on_o s._n caâ—â—mb's_n day_n at_o night_n item_n sir_n jeffrey_n genevil_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n montefort_n and_o sir_n john_n mortimer_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n peter_n genevil_n and_o the_o lord_n theobald_n verdon_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n the_o people_n of_o leinster_n take_v up_o arm_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o wyklo_n and_o rathdon_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o suffer_v for_o it_o for_o the_o great_a â—art_n of_o their_o provision_n at_o home_n be_v burn_v up_o and_o their_o cattle_n â—ole_a so_o that_o they_o have_v certain_o famish_a if_o a_o sedition_n have_v not_o happen_v among_o the_o english_a at_o that_o juncture_n item_n a_o small_a company_n of_o the_o breny_v be_v defeat_v this_o year_n by_o the_o tolan_n and_o 300_o of_o those_o robber_n be_v cut_v off_o item_n a_o great_a part_n of_o monster_n be_v waste_v by_o walter_n power_n and_o many_o farm-house_n burn_v mcccii_o this_o year_n die_v the_o lady_n margaret_n wife_n to_o sir_n john_n wogan_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n on_o the_o 3d_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n and_o in_o the_o week_n follow_v maud_n lacie_n the_o wife_n of_o sir_n geoffrey_n genevil_n die_v also_o item_n edmund_n botiller_n recover_v the_o manor_n de_fw-fr s._n bosco_n fort_n holywood_n fort_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n thereunto_o belong_v from_o sir_n richard_n feringe_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n by_o a_o fine_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n hilary_n item_n the_o fleming_n defeat_v the_o french_a in_o flanders_n at_o courtenay_n the_o wednesday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n thomas_n in_o this_o engagement_n be_v slay_v the_o earl_n of_o artois_n the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n the_o earl_n of_o hue_n ralph_n de_fw-fr neel_n constable_n of_o france_n guy_n de_fw-fr nevil_n marshal_n of_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o hennaund'_v son_n godfrey_n de_fw-fr brabant_n and_o his_o son_n william_n de_fw-fr fenles_fw-mi and_o his_o son_n james_n de_fw-fr s._n paul_n lose_v his_o hand_n and_o forty_o baronet_n be_v kill_v that_o day_n with_o knight_n squire_n etc._n etc._n without_o number_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v exact_v by_o pope_n boniface_n for_o three_o year_n as_o a_o subsidy_n for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n item_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o circumcision_n sir_n hugh_n lacie_n make_v a_o inroad_n upon_o sir_n hugh_n vernail_n and_o drive_v off_o his_o beast_n this_o year_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n marry_v elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n richard_n bourk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n item_n edward_n botiller_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n the_o city_n of_o bourdeaux_n with_o other_o thereabouts_o which_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n have_v former_o lose_v by_o a_o sedition_n of_o the_o french_a be_v now_o restore_v upon_o s._n andrew's-eve_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o lord_n john_n hastings_n mccciii_o richard_n bourk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o sir_n eustace_n power_n invade_v scotland_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n but_o after_o that_o the_o earl_n himself_o have_v make_v 33_o knight_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o scotland_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o england_n item_n gerald_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n depart_v this_o life_n this_o year_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o france_n be_v excommunicate_v with_o all_o their_o child_n by_o pope_n boniface_n who_o also_o confirm_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n soon_o after_o the_o pope_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o keep_v as_o it_o be_v in_o prison_n three_o whole_a day_n soon_o after_o the_o pope_n die_v the_o countess_n of_o ulster_n die_v likewise_o about_o this_o time_n item_n walran_v welles_o and_o sir_n robert_n percivall_n be_v slay_v this_o year_n on_o the_o 11_o day_n before_o the_o kalend_n of_o november_n mccciv_o a_o great_a part_n of_o dublin_n be_v burn_v down_o viz._n the_o bridge-street_n a_o good_a part_n of_o
make_v by_o they_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n gaveston_n quit_v the_o realm_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n and_o go_v into_o flanders_n from_o whence_o about_o four_o month_n after_o he_o return_v soon_o after_o epiphany_n private_o into_o england_n keep_v so_o close_o to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o baron_n can_v not_o easy_o come_v near_o he_o he_o go_v with_o the_o king_n to_o york_n make_v his_o abode_n there_o in_o the_o lent_n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n come_v to_o london_n to_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n lest_o the_o return_n of_o gaveston_n may_v breed_v disturbance_n in_o the_o state_n item_n sir_n john_n cogan_n sir_n walter_n faunt_n and_o sir_n jehn_n fitz_n rery_n die_v this_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o in_o dublin_n item_n john_n macgoghedan_n be_v kill_v by_o omolmoy_n item_n this_o year_n die_v william_n roch_n kill_v at_o dublin_n by_o a_o arrow_n which_o a_o irish-highland_a shot_n at_o he_o item_n sir_n eustace_n power_n depart_v this_o life_n item_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n peter_n chair_n a_o riot_n be_v occasion_v in_o urgaly_n by_o robert_n verdon_n item_n donat_n o_o brene_n be_v traitorous_o kill_v by_o his_o own_o man_n in_o tothomon_n mcccxii_o sir_n peter_n gaveston_n go_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o scardeburg_n to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o baron_n but_o soon_o after_o the_o kalend_n of_o june_n he_o surrender_v himself_o to_o sir_n aumare_n valence_n who_o besiege_v he_o upon_o certain_a condition_n valence_n be_v carry_v he_o to_o london_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n intercept_v he_o at_o dedington_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o warwick_n where_o on_o the_o 13_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n after_o a_o consultation_n among_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n he_o be_v behead_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o in_o langley_n item_n the_o justiciary_a of_o ireland_n john_n wogan_n set_v out_o at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n against_o robert_n verdon_n and_o his_o accomplice_n and_o â—o_o the_o 6_o before_o the_o ides_n of_o july_n be_v sad_o defeat_v in_o this_o battle_n nicholas_n avenel_n patrick_n roch_n and_o many_o other_o be_v cut_v off_o upon_o this_o the_o say_a verdon_n and_o many_o of_o his_o follower_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n and_o go_v into_o his_o prison_n at_o dublin_n â—n_a hope_n of_o favour_n and_o pardon_n item_n on_o thursday_n the_o day_n after_o s._n lucy_n the_o virgin_n in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o moon_n appear_v to_o be_v of_o several_a colour_n and_o that_o day_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n shall_v be_v abolish_v item_n the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n to_o john_n â—ogan_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n in_o the_o lent_n follow_v he_o besiege_v the_o o_o brinne_v in_o glindelory_n and_o force_v they_o to_o surrender_v nay_o have_v â—â—terly_o destroy_v they_o if_o they_o have_v not_o submit_v themselves_o item_n the_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n dominick_n the_o lord_n mauâ—ice_n fitz-thomas_n marry_v catharine_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n daughter_n â—t_a green_a castle_n and_o thomas_n fitz-john_n marry_v another_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n on_o the_o day_n after_o the_o assumption_n but_o in_o the_o same_o place_n item_n the_o sunday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n wife_n to_o the_o lord_n john_n burk_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n mcccxiii_o friar_n roland_n joce_n primate_n of_o armagh_n arrive_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o houth_n the_o day_n after_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a mary_n and_o in_o the_o night_n get_v private_o out_o of_o his_o bed_n take_v up_o his_o crosier_n and_o advance_v it_o as_o far_o as_o the_o priory_n of_o grace-dieu_a where_o â—e_n be_v encounter_v by_o some_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n servant_n â—ho_fw-mi make_v he_o leave_v his_o crosier_n and_o drive_v the_o primate_n himself_o out_o â—f_a leinster_n item_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n but_o little_a or_o nothing_o â—one_n towards_o a_o peace_n the_o king_n leave_v they_o and_o go_v into_o france_n 〈◊〉_d compliance_n with_o a_o order_n from_o that_o court_n take_v the_o sign_n of_o â—â—e_z cross_n upon_o he_o with_o many_o of_o his_o noble_n item_n nicholas_n fitz-maurice_n and_o robert_n clonhul_n be_v knight_v â—y_a the_o lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n at_o adare_n in_o munster_n item_n on_o the_o last_o of_o may_n robert_n brus_n send_v out_o some_o galley_n with_o â—apperies_n in_o they_o to_o pillage_n ulster_n but_o the_o people_n make_v a_o stout_a â—esistance_n and_o drive_v they_o off_o it_o be_v report_v that_o robert_n himself_o â—â—nded_v with_o they_o by_o the_o earl_n permission_n in_o order_n to_o make_v a_o â—â—nce_n item_n this_o summer_n master_n john_n decer_fw-la a_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n â—aused_v a_o bridge_n to_o be_v build_v as_o be_v very_o necessary_a reach_v from_o â—â—e_z town_n of_o balyboght_n to_o the_o causey_n of_o the_o mill-pool_n of_o clontarf_n â—hich_v before_o be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a passage_n but_o after_o great_a charge_n â—he_v whole_a bridge_n arch_n and_o all_o be_v wash_v down_o by_o a_o inundation_n item_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n laurence_n die_v john_n leek_n archbishop_n â—f_n dublin_n two_o be_v elect_v for_o the_o succession_n such_o be_v the_o heat_n â—nd_v difference_n of_o the_o elector_n walter_n thornbury_n the_o king_n chancellor_n in_o ireland_n and_o master_n alexander_n bicknore_n treasurer_n â—f_n ireland_n but_o walter_n thornbury_n with_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o â—â—fty_a six_o more_o be_v cast_v away_o at_o sea_n the_o night_n follow_v bicknor_n â—as_v at_o that_o time_n expect_v the_o pope_n favour_n and_o be_v afterward_o â—ade_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n item_n the_o lord_n miles_n verdon_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n â—ichard_n de_fw-fr exeter_n item_n this_o year_n the_o lord_n robert_n brus_n demolish_v the_o castle_n of_o man_n and_o on_o s._n barnaby_n day_n overcome_v the_o lord_n donegan_n odowill_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o marcellus_n and_o marcellianus_fw-la the_o lord_n john_n burk_n the_o heir_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n die_v at_o gallway_n item_n the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n on_o sunday_n be_v s._n michael_n day_n make_v thirty_o knight_n in_o dublin_n castle_n mcccxiv_o the_o hospitaler_n have_v the_o land_n of_o the_o templar_n in_o ireland_n bestow_v upon_o they_o item_n the_o lord_n john_n parice_n be_v slay_v at_o pount_n item_n on_o s._n silvester_n day_n the_o lord_n theobald_n verdon_n come_v justiciary_a into_o ireland_n item_n sir_n geoffrey_n genevile_n a_o friar_n die_v this_o year_n on_o the_o 12_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o november_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o his_o order_n of_o friar_n predicant_o of_o trim_n he_o be_v also_o lord_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o meth._n item_n upon_o s._n matthew_n day_n this_o year_n loghseudy_n be_v burn_v and_o on_o the_o friday_n follow_v the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n receive_v his_o commission_n to_o be_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n mcccxv_o on_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n day_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o engagement_n with_o the_o scot_n and_o many_o other_o be_v kill_v and_o take_v prisoner_n the_o scot_n grow_v insolent_a upon_o this_o success_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o much_o land_n and_o tribute_n in_o northumberland_n item_n short_o after_o they_o invest_v carlisse_n where_o john_n douglas_n be_v crush_v to_o death_n by_o a_o wall_n that_o fall_v upon_o he_o this_o year_n the_o scot_n not_o content_v with_o their_o own_o possession_n arrive_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o ireland_n at_o clondonne_fw-fr to_o the_o number_n of_o 6000._o fight_a man_n and_o expert_a soldier_n namely_o edward_n brus_n whole_a brother_n to_o robert_n king_n of_o scot_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o mor_v john_n menete_v john_n steward_n the_o lord_n john_n cambel_n thomas_n randolfe_n fergus_n de_fw-fr andressan_n john_n de_fw-fr bosco_n and_o john_n bisset_n who_o possess_v themselves_o of_o ulster_n and_o drive_v the_o lord_n thomas_n mandevile_n and_o other_o subject_n out_o of_o their_o estate_n the_o scot_n enter_v ireland_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n augustin_n the_o english_a apostle_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n near_o cragfergus_n in_o ulster_n the_o first_o encounter_n between_o the_o english_a and_o they_o be_v hear_v banne_n wherein_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o william_n burk_n john_n stanton_n and_o many_o other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n many_o be_v kill_v and_o the_o scot_n get_v the_o day_n the_o second_o encounter_n be_v at_o kenlys_n in_o meth_n where_o roger_n mortimer_n and_o his_o soldier_n
in_o other_o place_n hereabout_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o river_n alan_n call_v also_o cambalan_a and_o camel_n from_o its_o wind_a channel_n for_o cam_n with_o they_o imply_v as_o much_o run_v gentle_o into_o the_o upper-sea_n it_o have_v at_o the_o mouth_n a_o little_a market-town_n call_v 2._o call_v in_o english_a after_o the_o true_a and_o old_a writing_n it_o be_v call_v adelstow_n i.e._n athelstan_n place_n k._n athelstan_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o its_o privilege_n lel._n itin._n vol._n 2._o padstow_n padstow_n padstow_n contract_v from_o petrockstow_n as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o saint_n from_o one_o 2._o one_o leland_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o tomb_n and_o shrine_n of_o st._n petrok_n be_v remain_v in_o the_o east-part_n of_o the_o church_n itin._n vol._n 2._o petrocus_fw-la a_o britain_n that_o be_v saint_v after_o he_o have_v live_v here_o in_o a_o religious_a manner_n whereas_o the_o town_n be_v before_o call_v 292._o call_v usher_n antiquit._n eccles_n britan._n p._n 292._o loderick_n and_o laffenac_n it_o be_v very_o convenient_o seat_v for_o trade_v into_o ireland_n be_v but_o 24_o hour_n easy_a sail_n and_o be_v very_o much_o adorn_v by_o a_o beautiful_a house_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n like_o a_o castle_n which_o n._n prideaux_n a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o ancient_a name_n and_o family_n late_o build_v in_o those_o western_a part_n p_o at_o the_o head_n of_o this_o river_n alan_n be_v seat_v camelford_n otherwise_o write_v gaffelford_n gaffeâ—ford_n gaffeâ—ford_n a_o little_a village_n former_o call_v kamblan_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o leland_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o arthur_n the_o english_a hector_n be_v slay_v here_o for_o as_o he_o add_v piece_n of_o armour_n ring_n and_o brass-furniture_n for_o horse_n be_v sometime_o dig_v up_o here_o by_o the_o countryman_n and_o after_o so_o many_o age_n the_o tradition_n of_o a_o bloody_a victory_n in_o this_o place_n be_v still_o preserve_v there_o be_v also_o extant_a some_o verse_n of_o a_o middle-age-poet_n about_o camel_n run_v with_o blood_n after_o that_o battle_n of_o arthur_n against_o mordred_n which_o because_o they_o seem_v to_o flow_v from_o a_o good_a vein_n i_o will_v venture_v to_o insert_v naturam_fw-la cambala_n fontis_fw-la mutatam_fw-la stupet_fw-la esse_fw-la svi_fw-la transcendit_fw-la inundans_fw-la sanguineus_fw-la torrens_fw-la ripas_fw-la &_o voluit_fw-la in_o aequor_fw-la corpora_fw-la caesorum_fw-la plures_fw-la natare_fw-la videres_fw-la et_fw-la petere_fw-la auxilium_fw-la quos_fw-la undis_fw-la vita_fw-la reliquit_fw-la camel_n s_o stream_n feel_v the_o sad_a change_n and_o wonder_n whence_o it_o come_v the_o yield_a bank_n be_v drown_v with_o rise_a blood_n and_o mangle_a corpse_n lie_v gasp_v on_o the_o flood_n poor_a half-dead_a wretch_n spend_v their_o faint_a breath_n in_o cry_n for_o rescue_n from_o a_o second_o death_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n not_o to_o deny_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o story_n concern_v arthur_n i_o have_v read_v in_o marianus_n of_o a_o bloody_a battle_n here_o between_o the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n in_o the_o year_n 820._o so_o that_o the_o place_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v sacred_a to_o mars_n and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o arthur_n be_v kill_v here_o the_o same_o shore_n both_o give_v he_o his_o first_o breath_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o last_o for_o upon_o the_o neighbour_a shore_n stand_v tindagium_n the_o birthplace_n of_o that_o great_a arthur_n part_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v on_o a_o little_a tongue_n thrust_v out_o and_o part_n upon_o a_o island_n former_o join_v d_o to_o the_o main-land_n by_o a_o bridge_n they_o now_o call_v it_o tindagel_n birthplace_n tindagel_n arthur_n birthplace_n though_o nothing_o be_v leave_v but_o the_o splendid_a ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a it_o ancient_a this_o castle_n say_v leland_n have_v be_v a_o marvelleus_fw-la strong_a and_o notable_a fortress_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n make_v it_o impregnable_a especial_o for_o the_o dungeon_n that_o be_v on_o a_o great_a and_o high_a terrible_a crag_n environ_v with_o the_o sea_n but_o have_v a_o draw_v bridge_n from_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o castle_n to_o it_o stately_a castle_n of_o which_o a_o modern_a poet_n est_fw-la locus_fw-la abrini_fw-la sinuoso_fw-la littore_fw-la ponti_fw-la rupe_n situs_fw-la media_fw-la refluus_fw-la quem_fw-la circuit_n aestus_fw-la fulminat_fw-la hic_fw-la latè_fw-la turrito_fw-la vertice_fw-la castrum_fw-la nomine_fw-la tindagium_fw-la veteres_fw-la dixere_fw-la corini_n on_o a_o steep_a rock_n within_o a_o wind_a bay_n a_o castle_n stand_v surround_v by_o the_o sea_n who_o frequent_a thunder_n shake_v the_o tremble_a hill_n tindage_n of_o old_a it_o be_v call_v now_o tindagel_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o relate_v here_o from_o the_o history_n of_o geoffrey_n how_o uther_n pendragon_n king_n of_o wales_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o the_o wife_n of_o gorlois_n prince_n of_o cornwall_n in_o this_o castle_n and_o how_o by_o art-magick_n assume_v the_o shape_n of_o her_o husband_n he_o defile_v the_o lady_n and_o beget_v this_o arthur_n the_o verse_n of_o our_o countryman_n john_n hauvillan_n shall_v supersede_n that_o facie_n dum_fw-la falsus_fw-la adulter_fw-la tindagel_n irrupit_fw-la nec_fw-la amoris_fw-la pendragon_n aestum_fw-la vincit_fw-la &_o omnificas_fw-la merlini_n consulit_fw-la art_n mentitúrque_fw-la ducis_fw-la habitus_fw-la &_o rege_fw-la latente_fw-la induit_fw-la absentis_fw-la praesentia_fw-la gorlois_n ora_fw-la nor_o can_v the_o prince_n conceal_v his_o rage_a flame_n but_o in_o false_a shape_n to_o tindagel_n he_o come_v by_o merlin_n art_n transform_v from_o king_n to_o duke_n and_o gorloi_n person_n for_o pendragon_n take_v this_o uther_n pendragon_n be_v a_o prince_n in_o who_o be_v all_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o souldjer_n and_o who_o valiant_o support_v the_o sink_a state_n of_o his_o country_n against_o the_o saxon_n 〈…〉_o aâ—â—_n the_o 〈…〉_o i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v that_o the_o royal_a banner_n of_o the_o english_a have_v the_o effigy_n of_o a_o dragon_n with_o a_o golden_a head_n so_o well_o know_v to_o our_o neighbour_n and_o so_o terrible_a to_o the_o pagan_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n under_o richard_n the_o 3d_o tâ—â—_n gâ—â—_n tâ—â—_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o i_o rather_o think_v we_o owe_v it_o to_o the_o roman_n who_o for_o a_o long_a time_n use_v the_o eagle_n after_o marius_n have_v reject_v the_o common_a standard_n of_o a_o wolf_n a_o minotaur_n a_o horse_n etc._n etc._n and_o come_v at_o last_o under_o the_o latter_a emperor_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o dragon_n upon_o which_o claudian_n he_o picta_fw-la draconum_fw-la colla_n levant_a exalt_v banner_n wrought_v with_o dragon_n head_n and_o nemesianus_n signa_fw-la micant_fw-la sinuà tque_fw-la truce_n levis_fw-la aura_fw-fr dracones_fw-la in_o ensign_n move_v by_o gentle_a air_n fierce_a dragon_n head_n erect_v appear_v that_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n carry_v a_o dragon_n in_o their_o standard_n we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o hoveden_n but_o as_o for_o that_o other_o banner_n of_o the_o saxon_n which_o bede_n call_v tufa_n and_o that_o reafan_n of_o the_o dane_n 〈…〉_o tâ—â—_n 〈…〉_o i_o will_v say_v nothing_o of_o they_o in_o this_o place_n leave_v i_o shall_v seem_v to_o make_v too_o large_a a_o digression_n coast_n digression_n between_o padstow_n and_o tindagel_n inward_o there_o extend_v a_o fruitful_a vein_n and_o therein_o flourish_v the_o family_n of_o the_o roscarrock_n carnsew_v penkevel_v cavel_n penkavell_n of_o ancient_a name_n and_o great_a respect_n in_o this_o coast_n upon_o the_o same_o coast_n which_o be_v not_o very_o fruitful_a and_o want_v wood_n there_o stand_v expose_v to_o the_o sea_n botereaux-castle_n corrupt_v by_o the_o vulgar_a into_o boscastell_n bâ—â—_n bâ—â—_n build_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o the_o botereaux_n who_o bear_v in_o a_o shield_n argent_fw-fr three_o toad_n sable_a william_n botereaux_n be_v the_o first_o of_o any_o great_a note_n in_o this_o family_n who_o marry_v alice_n daughter_n of_o robert_n corbet_n who_o sister_n be_v concubine_n to_o k._n henry_n 1._o and_o he_o have_v by_o she_o reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n from_o this_o william_n eleven_o flourish_v successive_o but_o margaret_n only_a daughter_n sole-heir_n daughter_n and_o sole-heir_n to_o the_o last_o be_v marry_v to_o robert_n hungerford_n by_o who_o posterity_n the_o estate_n come_v to_o the_o hastings_n after_o it_o have_v be_v much_o augment_v and_o make_v more_o honourable_a by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o botereaux_n with_o the_o heiress_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o moele_n s._n laud_n or_o s._n lo_o and_o thweng_n q_o râ—â—_n oâ—â—_n râ—â—_n from_o hence_o northward_a the_o land_n shoot_v itself_o so_o far_o into_o the_o sea_n that_o the_o county_n between_o the_o two_o sea_n breadth_n sea_n it_o be_v above_o 30_o mile_n in_o breadth_n be_v 23_o mile_n broad_a though_o it_o have_v be_v hitherto_o but_o very_o narrow_a at_o the_o great_a
above_o padstow_n be_v wadebridge_n wadebridge_n wadebridge_n a_o bridge_n of_o seventeen_o arch_n and_o much_o the_o large_a in_o the_o whole_a country_n 2._o country_n lel._n itinerar_n vol._n 2._o it_o be_v build_v by_o one_o lovebone_n vicar_n of_o the_o place_n to_o prevent_v those_o danger_n which_o passenger_n on_o horseback_n be_v expose_v to_o by_o ferry_v over_o the_o foundation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o arch_n be_v first_o lay_v upon_o quick_a sand_n which_o make_v the_o undertaker_n despair_n of_o effect_v his_o design_n till_o he_o lay_v pack_n of_o wool_n for_o the_o ground_n work_n q_o upon_o the_o north-coast_n be_v botereaux_n botereaux_n botereaux_n which_o by_o marriage_n with_o a_o heiress_n of_o that_o name_n our_o author_n tell_v we_o come_v to_o the_o hungerford_n by_o her_o robert_n lord_n hungerford_n have_v issue_n robert_n lord_n hungerford_n and_o molins_n and_o he_o thomas_n lord_n hungerford_n his_o son_n who_o sole_a heiress_n mary_n be_v marry_v to_o edward_n lord_n hastings_n and_o hungerford_n by_o who_o he_o have_v george_n the_o first_o of_o that_o surname_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n this_o castle_n with_o a_o large_a inheritance_n continue_v in_o that_o family_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n r_o towards_o the_o north-east_n upon_o the_o same_o coast_n lie_v stratton_n stratton_n stratton_n near_o which_o place_n the_o cornish_a force_n for_o k._n charles_n 1_o an._n 1643._o gain_v a_o victory_n over_o the_o parliament-army_n in_o the_o place_n there_o follow_v a_o prodigious_a crop_n of_o barley_n ten_o or_o twelve_o ear_n on_o one_o stalk_n so_o former_o after_o the_o battle_n with_o the_o dane_n in_o swornfield_n a_o certain_a shrub_n spring_v up_o therefore_o call_v dane-ball_n or_o dane-wort_n by_o other_o dwarf-elder_n which_o be_v not_o where_o else_o to_o be_v find_v but_o there_o or_o transplant_v from_o thence_o continuation_n of_o the_o duke_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o privilege_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n be_v bear_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n since_z edward_z the_o black-prince_n the_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n if_o elder_a son_n have_v enjoy_v it_o successive_o a_o catalogue_n of_o more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o cornwall_n alsine_n spuria_fw-la pusilla_fw-la repens_fw-la foliis_fw-la saxifragae_fw-la aureae_fw-la small_a creep_a round-leaved_n bastard_n chickweed_o on_o moist_a bank_n in_o many_o place_n both_o of_o cornwall_n and_o devonshire_n together_o with_o campanula_fw-la cymbalariae_n foliis_fw-la this_o plant_n be_v figure_v by_o dr._n plukenet_n phytograph_n tab._n 7._o and_o describe_v in_o synop_n stirp_v britan._n asparagus_a palustris_fw-la ger._n marinus_fw-la j.b._n marinus_fw-la crassiore_fw-la folio_fw-la park_n maritimus_fw-la crassiore_fw-la folio_fw-la c.b._n marsh-asparagus_n or_o sperage_n it_o be_v find_v grow_v on_o the_o cliff_n at_o the_o lizard-point_n in_o cornwall_n ascyrum_n supinum_fw-la villosum_fw-la palustre_n c._n b._n park_n ascyr_n 2._o sive_fw-la supinum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clusii_n ger._n emac._o round-leaved_n marsh_n st._n peter_n wort_n on_o boggy_a ground_n about_o spring_a water_n in_o many_o place_n most_o abundant_o towards_o the_o land_n end_v in_o this_o county_n campanula_fw-la cymbalariae_n foliis_fw-la ger._n emac._o park_n cymbalariae_n foliis_fw-la vel_fw-la folio_fw-la hederaceo_fw-la c._n b._n folio_fw-la hederaceo_fw-la species_n cantabricae_n anguillarae_n j._n b._n tender_a ivy-leaved_n bellflower_n on_o many_o moist_a and_o watery_a bank_n in_o this_o county_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o west_n of_o england_n centaurium_fw-la palustre-luteum_a minimum_fw-la the_o least_o marsh_n centory_n on_o a_o rot_a boggy_a ground_n between_o s._n ives_n and_o pensans_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o several_a the_o like_a place_n thereabouts_o chamaemelum_fw-la odoratissimum_fw-la repens_fw-la flore_fw-la simplici_fw-la j._n b._n nobile_fw-la seu_fw-la odoratius_fw-la c._n b._n romanum_fw-la ger._n sweet_a scent_v creep_v camomile_n or_o common_a camomile_n it_o grow_v so_o plentiful_o upon_o the_o down_n in_o this_o country_n that_o you_o may_v scent_v it_o all_o along_o as_o you_o ride_v erica_n foliis_fw-la corios_n multiflora_fw-la j._n b._n coris_n folio_fw-la secundae_fw-la altera_fw-la species_n clus_o juniperifolia_n narbonensis_n densè_fw-la fruticans_fw-la lob._n fir-leaved_n heath_n with_o many_o flower_n on_o goon-hil_o down_n go_v from_o helston_n to_o the_o lizard_n point_n plentiful_o this_o be_v different_a from_o the_o the_o second_o erica_n coris_n folio_n of_o clusius_n notwithstanding_o that_o c._n bauhine_n and_o parkinson_n follow_v he_o make_v it_o the_o same_o therewith_o for_o clusius_n himself_o distinguish_v they_o euphrasia_n lutea_fw-la latifolia_fw-la palustris_fw-la euph._n latifolia_fw-la viscata_fw-la serrata_fw-la h._n reg._n blaes_n great_a yellow_a marsh_n eybright_n about_o boggy_a and_o watery_a place_n especial_o towards_o the_o further_a end_n of_o this_o county_n plentiful_o figure_v in_o dr._n plukenet_n phytogr_n tab._n 27._o foeniculum_n vulgar_a ger._n park_n vulgar_a minus_fw-la nigriore_fw-la &_o acriore_fw-la semine_fw-la j._n b._n vulgar_a germanicum_n c._n b._n item_n sylvestre_fw-fr ejusdem_fw-la common_a fennel_n or_o finckle_n all_o along_o the_o cliff_n between_o lalant_n and_o st._n ives_n and_o thereabouts_o plentiful_o geranium_fw-la pusillum_fw-la maritimum_fw-la supinum_fw-la betonicae_fw-la folio_fw-la nostras_fw-la small_a sea-cranesbill_a with_o betony_a leaf_n in_o sandy_a and_o gravelly_a place_n near_o the_o sea_n about_o pensans_n and_o elsewhere_o abundant_o this_o be_v figure_v by_o dr._n plukenet_n in_o his_o phytographia_fw-la tab._n 31._o fig._n 4._o gnaphalium_n maritimum_fw-la c._n b._n maritimum_fw-la multis_fw-la j._n b._n marinum_fw-la ger._n marinum_fw-la seu_fw-la cotonaria_fw-la park_n sea-cudweed_n or_o cotton-weed_n on_o the_o baich_a or_o gravelly_a shore_n between_o pensans_n and_o st._n michael_n mount_n plentiful_o gramen_fw-la dactyloide_v radice_fw-la repent_n ger._n dactylon_fw-fr folio_fw-la arundinaceo_fw-la majus_fw-la c._n b._n repens_fw-la cum_fw-la panicula_fw-la graminis_fw-la mannae_fw-la j._n b._n canarium_fw-la ischaemi_fw-fr paniculis_fw-la park_n creep_v cocksfoot-grass_n find_a by_o mr._n newton_n on_o the_o sandy_a shore_n between_o pensans_n and_o marketjeu_n plentiful_o herniaria_fw-la glabra_fw-la herniaria_fw-la ger._n j._n b._n millegrana_n major_a seu_fw-la herniaria_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la park_n polygonum_fw-la minus_fw-la s._n millegrana_n minor_fw-la c._n b._n smooth-leaved_n rupturewort_n at_o the_o lizard_n point_n plentiful_o hyacinthus_n autumnalis_fw-la minor_fw-la ger._n park_n autumnalis_fw-la minimus_fw-la j._n b._n stellaris_fw-la autumnalis_fw-la minor_fw-la c._n b._n the_o lesser_a autumnal_a star-hyacinth_n on_o the_o promontory_n call_v the_o lizard_n point_n plentiful_o pisum_fw-la maritimum_fw-la anglicum_fw-la the_o english_a sea-pease_n the_o same_o i_o suppose_v which_o grow_v on_o the_o baich_a between_o aldburgh_n and_o orford_n in_o suffolk_n where_o see_v the_o synonyma_fw-la on_o the_o baich_a near_o pensans_n where_o the_o gnaphalium_n marinum_fw-la grow_v devonshire_n by_o rob_n rt_o morden_n linaria_fw-la odorata_fw-la monspessulana_n j._n b._n a_o linaria_fw-la capillaceo_fw-la folio_fw-la erecta_fw-la flore_fw-la odoro_fw-la c._n b_o linar_n caryophyllata_fw-la albicans_fw-la c._n b_o blue_a sweet-smelling_a toad-flax_n near_a perin_n along_o the_o hedge_n plentiful_o it_o grow_v sometime_o a_o yard_n high_a the_o leaf_n be_v not_o set_v confuse_o on_o the_o stalk_n as_o in_o the_o common_a linaria_n but_o in_o rundle_n at_o distance_n the_o stalk_n be_v brittle_a much_o branch_v towards_o the_o top_n and_o the_o flower_n stand_v not_o thick_a cluster_a together_o but_o more_o sparse_v or_o at_o great_a interval_n and_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a blue_a and_o streak_v all_o along_o heel_n and_o all_o with_o a_o deep_a the_o low_a lip_n at_o the_o gape_a be_v spot_v with_o yellow_a linum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr angustifolium_fw-la floribus_fw-la dilutè_fw-la purpurascentibus_fw-la vel_fw-la carneis_fw-la c._n b._n sylv_v angustifolium_fw-la j._n b._n a_o linum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr angustifolium_fw-la 6._o clus_o a_o lini_fw-la sylv_n quinti_fw-la varietas_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la narrow-leaved_n wild_a flax._n in_o the_o pasture_n by_o the_o seaside_n about_o s._n ives_n and_o truro_n plentiful_o peplis_fw-la j._n b._n jer._n park_n maritima_fw-la folio_fw-la obtuso_fw-la c._n b._n small_a purple_a sea-spurge_a on_o the_o sandy_a shore_n between_o pensans_n and_o market_n jeu_fw-fr plentiful_o i_o have_v not_o find_v this_o any_o where_o else_o in_o england_n but_o in_o hot_a country_n as_o italy_n abundant_o pinguicula_fw-la flore_fw-la minore_fw-la carneo_fw-la butterwort_fw-ge with_o a_o small_a flesh-coloured_n flower_n in_o moist_a meadow_n and_o marsh-ground_n about_o kilkhampton_n and_o elsewhere_o polygonum_fw-la serpyllifolium_fw-la verticillatum_fw-la polyg_fw-mi parvum_fw-la flore_fw-la alb_fw-la verticillato_fw-it j._n b._n a_o polygala_n repens_fw-la nuperorum_fw-la job_n repens_fw-la park_n repens_fw-la nivea_fw-la c._n b._n verticillate_v knotgrass_n with_o thyme-like_a leaf_n it_o grow_v in_o watery_a place_n near_o spring_n between_o s._n columbe_fw-la and_o michil_n and_o about_o pensans_n and_o towards_o the_o land_n end_v in_o many_o place_n to_o these_o i_o
beneath_o this_o frau_n or_o frome_n call_v it_o which_o you_o please_v disperse_v itself_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o island_n and_o first_o visit_v that_o ancient_a town_n which_o in_o the_o itinerary_n of_o antoninus_n be_v call_v durnovaria_n that_o be_v the_o passage_n over_o a_o river_n dorchester_n dorchester_n ptolemy_n in_o some_o copies_n call_v it_o erroneous_o durnium_fw-la in_o other_o dunium_n this_o be_v reckon_v the_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o county_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v neither_o large_a nor_o beautiful_a the_o wall_n have_v be_v pull_v down_o by_o the_o enrage_v dane_n who_o here_o and_o there_o about_o the_o town_n have_v throw_v up_o several_a barrow_n maiden-castle_n barrow_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v maumbury_n be_v a_o acâ—e_n inditch_v another_o poundbury_n somewhat_o great_a and_o the_o three_o a_o mile_n off_o as_o a_o camp_n with_o five_o trench_n contain_v some_o ten_o acre_n call_v maiden-castle_n yet_o it_o daily_o discover_v some_o visible_a footstep_n of_o antiquity_n such_o be_v the_o roman_a military_a or_o consular_a way_n some_o brass_n and_o silver_n coin_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n by_o emperor_n find_v there_o and_o especial_o at_o fordington_n hard_o by_o which_o the_o common_a people_n call_v king_n dorn'_v penny_n who_o they_o fond_o conceive_v in_o allusion_n to_o the_o name_n to_o have_v be_v the_o founder_n of_o this_o town_n g_o and_o a_o mile_n off_o there_o be_v a_o ditch_n with_o a_o bulwark_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n pretty_a large_a in_o circumference_n call_v maiden-castle_n maiden-castle_n maiden-castle_n h_o which_o one_o may_v easy_o imagine_v to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o roman_n encamp_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n large_a time_n it_o dorchester_n have_v ancient_o a_o castle_n in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o greyfriar_n build_v their_o convent_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o and_o have_v how_o but_o three_o parish-church_n whereas_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o old_a town_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v very_o large_a but_o it_o suffer_v most_o when_o sueno_n through_o outrageous_a barbarity_n renew_v the_o danish_a broil_n and_o when_o hugh_n the_o norman_a a_o man_n of_o treacherous_a principle_n in_o who_o management_n be_v the_o affair_n and_o government_n of_o these_o part_n give_v way_n to_o all_o action_n of_o extravagance_n but_o what_o sort_n of_o place_n it_o be_v and_o in_o what_o condition_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_a time_n learn_v if_o you_o please_v from_o domesday_n book_n in_o k._n edward_n reign_n there_o be_v 170_o house_n in_o dorchester_n these_o defend_v themselves_o for_o all_o the_o king_n service_n and_o pay_v geld_v for_o ten_o hide_n but_o to_o the_o work_n of_o 257._o of_o buthsecarles_n i.e._n classiarii_fw-la houd_n fol._n 257._o huscarl_n one_o mark_n of_o silver_n except_v those_o custom_n which_o noctis_fw-la which_o ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la noctis_fw-la be_v for_o one_o night_n entertainment_n there_o be_v in_o it_o two_o mint-master_n there_o be_v now_o only_o 82_o house_n and_o 100_o have_v be_v total_o demolish_v since_o hugh_n be_v sheriff_n if_o this_o language_n be_v obscure_a and_o unintelligible_a as_o sextus_n caecilius_n say_v in_o a_o case_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o writer_n want_n of_o expression_n but_o the_o reader_n be_v incapacity_n who_o can_v come_v up_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o author_n from_o hence_o the_o river_n frome_n run_v by_o woodford_n woodford_n woodford_n where_o former_o guido_n the_o brient_n baron_n brient_n a_o baron_n a_o martial_a hero_n hold_v a_o small_a castle_n where_o afterward_o dwell_v error_n dwell_v hugh_z stafford_z hol._n but_o it_o be_v a_o error_n humphrey_n stafford_n of_o suthwick_n strangways_o suthwick_n by_o she_o it_o come_v immediate_o to_o sir_n edmund_n cheney_n of_o brook_n and_o by_o his_o daughter_n to_o thomas_n strangways_o which_o by_o a_o coheir_n of_o his_o fall_v as_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v to_o t._n strangwaies_o strangwaies_o strangwaies_o a_o native_a of_o lancashire_n dorset_n lancashire_n and_o bring_v hither_o by_o the_o first_o marquis_n of_o dorset_n who_o come_v to_o a_o fair_a estate_n in_o this_o country_n who_o issue_n have_v build_v a_o very_a fine_a house_n at_o milbery_n from_o hence_o it_o slow_v by_o byndon_n call_v by_o the_o saxon_n beandun_v which_o likewise_o have_v its_o monastery_n where_o kinegilse_o in_o the_o year_n 614_o in_o a_o doubtful_a battle_n overcome_v the_o britain_n i_o 8._o i_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o heâ—_n 8._o some_o time_n since_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o marney_n now_o it_o give_v the_o honourable_a title_n of_o viscount_n howard_n viscount_n to_o the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n to_o thomas_n howard_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n who_o father_n name_v thomas_n second_v son_n of_o thomas_n howard_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n of_o that_o name_n queen_n elizabeth_z create_v viscount_n howard_n of_o byndon_n byndon_n byndon_n when_o he_o newburrow_n he_o her_o name_n be_v elizabeth_n and_o that_o family_n come_v to_o have_v a_o title_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o newburrow_n by_o her_o father_n john_n lord_n marney_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n roger_n newburrow_n by_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o baron_n marney_n enter_v upon_o the_o great_a estate_n of_o the_o newborough_n newborough_n newborough_n in_o these_o part_n those_o who_o be_v name_v the_o novoburgo_n common_o call_v newborough_n derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o the_o young_a son_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o first_o of_o the_o norman_a line_n and_o hold_v here_o winfrott_v with_o the_o whole_a hundred_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n henry_n 1._o by_o service_n of_o chamberlain_n in_o chief_a of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o inquisition_n but_o i_o have_v read_v that_o in_o edward_n 3'_v reign_v sergeanty_n grand_fw-fr sergeanty_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o sergeanty_n by_o hold_v the_o basin_n for_o the_o king_n to_o wash_v on_o his_o coronation-day_n ralph_n moien_fw-fr likewise_o hold_v the_o next_o manor_n of_o we_o by_o service_n of_o sergeanty_n in_o the_o kitchen_n by_o the_o gift_n also_o of_o king_n henry_n 1._o moigne_n 1._o it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n stourton_n as_o be_v descend_v of_o william_n de_fw-fr stourton_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n 2._o marry_a elizabeth_n the_o daâ—ughter_n and_o afterward_o heir_n of_o sir_n john_n moigne_n and_o r._n de_fw-fr welles_n the_o manor_n of_o welles_n adjoin_v ever_o since_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n by_o the_o service_n of_o be_v baker_n but_o this_o by_o the_o by_o where_o frome_n discharge_v itself_o into_o that_o bay_n upon_o which_o pool_n be_v seat_v about_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o stand_v warham_n waâ—ham_n waâ—ham_n by_o the_o saxon_n call_v weareham_n very_o secure_a on_o all_o side_n but_o westward_o be_v every_o way_n else_o surround_v by_o the_o river_n trent_n frome_n and_o the_o sea_n in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n as_o it_o be_v record_v in_o domesday-book_n it_o have_v 148_o house_n in_o it_o and_o two_o mint-master_n but_o in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n day_n there_o be_v but_o 70_o house_n compute_v afterward_o it_o re-flourished_a and_o be_v in_o its_o great_a prosperity_n fortify_v have_v a_o mint-office_n with_o wall_n quite_o round_o be_v full_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n which_o be_v build_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n till_o henry_n 2._o come_v to_o the_o crown_n etc._n crown_n who_o when_o he_o come_v to_o challenge_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1142._o arrive_v here_o besiege_v and_o take_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o robert_n laâ—â—y_n against_o he_o in_o behalf_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o afterward_o robert_n of_o lincoln_n a_o man_n of_o mighty_a possession_n in_o those_o part_n defend_v the_o same_o against_o k._n stephen_n but_o etc._n etc._n but_o from_o that_o time_n suffer_v much_o by_o war_n and_o the_o casualty_n of_o fire_n together_o with_o the_o sea_n be_v rob_v they_o of_o the_o haven_n it_o be_v almost_o run_v quite_o to_o ruin_v and_o the_o soil_n that_o be_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o ancient_a town_n produce_v great_a quantity_n of_o garlic_n k_n the_o little_a river_n trent_n likewise_o have_v its_o mouth_n here_o style_v so_o by_o asser_n though_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v it_o now_o piddle_v from_o who_o northern_a bank_n scarce_o three_o mile_n off_o i_o see_v the_o ruinous_a wall_n of_o a_o old_a abbey_n call_v middleton_n middleton_n middleton_n which_o king_n athelstan_n found_v by_o way_n of_o atonement_n for_o take_v away_o both_o his_o brother_n edwin_n life_n and_o crown_n for_o when_o his_o active_a and_o soar_a ambition_n after_o the_o government_n have_v debauch_v his_o principle_n of_o natural_a justice_n he_o put_v the_o poor_a
be_v porlock_n 〈◊〉_d â—ck_n 〈◊〉_d in_o saxon_a portlocan_n and_o watchet_a former_o wecedpoort_n two_o harbour_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 886._o suffer_v very_o much_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n b_o â—â—or_n â—â—or_n between_o these_o two_o lie_v dunstor-castle_n in_o a_o low_a ground_n every_o way_n shut_v up_o with_o hill_n except_o on_o that_o side_n which_o face_n the_o sea_n it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o moion_n or_o mohun_v â—â—â—â—ns_n â—â—amily_n â—e_n moâ—â—â—â—_n or_o â—â—â—â—ns_n from_o which_o it_o come_v by_o bargain_n to_o the_o luterell_n this_o family_n of_o the_o mohun_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n very_o famous_a and_o powerful_a and_o flourish_v from_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n under_o who_o the_o castle_n be_v build_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n 2._o out_o of_o it_o be_v two_o earl_n of_o this_o county_n william_n and_o reginald_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o honour_n in_o the_o baron_n war_n from_o that_o time_n their_o posterity_n be_v account_v baron_n the_o last_o whereof_o john_n leave_v three_o daughter_n philippe_n wife_n of_o edward_n duke_n of_o york_n elizabeth_z marry_v to_o william_n the_o monteacuto_a or_o montacute_n second_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n of_o that_o name_n and_o maud_n to_o the_o lord_n lestrange_n of_o knokyn_n the_o mother_n of_o these_o as_o the_o story_n go_v obtain_v of_o her_o husband_n under_o this_o town_n so_o much_o ground_n for_o a_o agre_z a_o compascuus_fw-la agre_z common_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o she_o can_v go_v about_o barefoot_a in_o one_o day_n near_o this_o castle_n be_v two_o small_a village_n dedicate_v to_o two_o of_o their_o country-saint_n carenton_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o one_o from_o carentocus_n the_o britain_n the_o other_o s._n decombe_n from_o decumanus_n decumanus_n s._n decumanus_n who_o set_v sail_n out_o of_o south-wales_n land_v here_o as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o a_o ancient_a agonal_a in_o a_o horrid_a desert_n full_a of_o shrub_n and_o brier_n the_o wood_n thick_a and_o close_o stretch_v out_o a_o vast_a way_n both_o in_o length_n and_o breadth_n strut_a up_o with_o lofty_a mountain_n sever_v wonderful_o by_o the_o hollow_a valley_n here_o bid_v farewell_n to_o the_o world_n he_o be_v stab_v by_o a_o assassin_n and_o so_o get_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o saint_n among_o the_o common_a people_n lincoln_n people_n and_o between_o those_o cliver_n be_v a_o old_a abbey_n of_o white_a monk_n found_v by_o william_n de_fw-fr romara_n cousin_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n stoke-curcy_a curcy_n family_n of_o the_o curcy_n a_o barony_n so_o name_v from_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o lie_v at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o seat_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr curcy_n butler_n to_o k._n henry_n 1_o of_o which_o family_n be_v that_o john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n curcy_n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n who_o take_v ulster_n in_o ireland_n a_o man_n design_v by_o nature_n to_o be_v great_a and_o honourable_a endue_v with_o a_o height_n of_o soul_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o majesty_n who_o signal_n courage_n must_v be_v understand_v from_o the_o irish_a antiquity_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o stertpoint_v the_o shore_n shoot_v out_o by_o little_a and_o little_a where_o two_o of_o the_o large_a river_n in_o the_o whole_a county_n meet_v together_o empty_a themselves_o at_o one_o mouth_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n the_o aestuary_n of_o uzella_n uzella_n the_o aestuary_n of_o uzella_n from_o the_o river_n ivell_n which_o throw_v off_o that_o name_n before_o it_o come_v here_o it_o rise_v in_o dorsetshire_n and_o at_o its_o first_o come_v into_o somersetshire_n give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o well-frequented_n market-town_n call_v evell_v ilchester_n evell_v which_o rise_v by_o the_o decay_n of_o ilchester_n and_o receive_v a_o little_a river_n upon_o which_o be_v camalet_n camalet_n camalet_n 54._o camalet_n see_v stow_n annal_n p._n 60._o drayton_n polyolb_n p._n 54._o a_o steep_a mountain_n of_o a_o very_a difficult_a ascent_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v the_o plain_a footstep_n of_o a_o decay_a camp_n and_o a_o triple_a rampire_n of_o earth_n cast_v up_o include_v 20_o acre_n down_o acre_n and_o there_o appear_v about_o the_o hill_n five_o or_o six_o ditch_n so_o steep_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v soon_o slide_v down_o than_o go_v down_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v it_o arthur_n palace_n but_o that_o it_o be_v real_o a_o work_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v plain_a from_o the_o roman_a coin_n daily_o dig_v up_o there_o c_o what_o they_o may_v call_v it_o i_o be_o altogether_o ignorant_a unless_o it_o be_v that_o caer_fw-mi calemion_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o ninnius_n catalogue_n by_o a_o transposition_n of_o letter_n for_o camelion_n queen_n camelion_n hereby_o be_v two_o town_n west-camelet_a and_o east-camelet_a or_o queen_n camlet_n happy_o for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o dowry_n to_o some_o queen_n cadbury_n cadbury_n cadbury_n the_o adjoin_v little_a village_n may_v by_o a_o conjecture_n probable_a enough_o be_v think_v that_o cathbregion_n where_o arthur_n as_o ninnius_n have_v it_o rout_v the_o saxon_n in_o a_o memorable_a engagement_n another_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n north-cadbury_n be_v give_v by_o k._n henry_n 3._o to_o north-cadbury_n to_o a_o funeral_n inscription_n upon_o the_o northern_a wall_n of_o st._n margaret_n westminster_n mention_n one_o john_n muly_v of_o halmston_n in_o devoushire_n familiâ_fw-la oriundum_fw-la svi_fw-la nominis_fw-la quae_fw-la insignita_fw-la erat_fw-la olim_fw-la titulo_fw-la de_fw-la north-cadbury_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr moeles_n moele_n moele_n who_o have_v marry_v hawisia_n one_o of_o the_o heiress_n of_o james_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mercatu_fw-la or_o new-market_n this_o man_n posterity_n live_v a_o long_a time_n in_o great_a splendour_n till_o john_n in_o edward_z 3.'s_n time_n die_v lest_o only_o issue_v 2_o daughter_n muriela_n and_o isabel_n this_o marry_a to_o william_n botereaux_n d_o and_o the_o other_o to_o thomas_n courtney_n pen._n courtney_n here_o to_o digress_v aside_o from_o the_o river_n ivel_n winecaunton_a no_o mean_a market_n be_v neighbour_n to_o this_o north_n cadbury_n and_o near_o thereunto_o be_v pen_n etc._n etc._n here_o holland_n have_v insert_v the_o same_o account_n that_o camden_n afterward_o give_v of_o pen._n from_o hence_o the_o river_n jvel_n run_v to_o ischalis_n ischalis_n ischalis_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n now_o jvelcester_n jvelchester_n jvelchester_n call_v if_o i_o mistake_v nor_o in_o ninnius_n catalogue_n pontavel-coit_a for_o pont_n jvel_v coit_n i.e._n a_o bridge_n over_o the_o jvel_n in_o a_o wood_n and_o by_o florence_n of_o worcester_n givelcester_n it_o be_v now_o famous_a for_o nothing_o but_o the_o market_n and_o its_o antiquity_n for_o now_o and_o then_o they_o dig_v up_o coin_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n of_o gold_n brass_n and_o silver_n that_o it_o be_v former_o 2._o former_o this_o town_n as_o leland_n say_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a in_o all_o that_o quarter_n have_v have_v 4_o parish-church_n whereof_o two_o have_v the_o ruin_n stand_v in_o his_o time_n the_o three_o be_v quite_o demolish_v and_o one_o use_v itinerar_fw-it vol._n 2._o large_a and_o encompass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o ruin_n bridge_n ruin_n and_o two_o tower_n upon_o the_o bridge_n about_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n it_o be_v a_o populous_a place_n have_v in_o it_o a_o hundred_o and_o seven_o burgess_n and_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o well_o fortify_v for_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1088._o when_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n have_v form_v a_o wicked_a plot_n design_v to_o depose_v william_n rufus_n in_o order_n to_o advance_v robert_n his_o brother_n duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o the_o throne_n robert_n mowbray_n a_o warlike_a man_n after_o he_o have_v burn_v bath_n vigorous_o assault_v this_o place_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a however_o time_n have_v do_v what_o he_o can_v not_o compass_v and_o have_v at_o last_o as_o it_o be_v storm_v it_o a_o little_a more_o inward_a market-town_n inward_a by_o langpout_v a_o proper_a market-town_n the_o confluence_n of_o jvel_n and_o pedred_a form_n a_o river-island_n call_v muchelney_n michelney_n michelney_n i.e._n the_o large_a island_n wherein_o be_v something_o of_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o old_a monastery_n which_o historian_n tell_v we_o be_v build_v by_o king_n athelstan_n riv_n pedred_a riv_n pedred_a common_o parrot_n rise_v in_o the_o very_a south-bound_a of_o the_o county_n and_o with_o a_o wind_a channel_n run_v by_o crockherne_a in_o saxon_a crucâ—rne_n and_o by_o pedderton_n pedderton_n pedderton_n to_o which_o it_o give_v the_o name_n formerly_z pedridan_n the_o palace_n of_o king_n ina_n now_o famous_a only_o for_o a_o market_n and_o fair_a procure_v of_o henry_n 6._o by_o henry_n daubeney_n then_o the_o parrot_n run_v into_o the_o jvel_n and_o rob_v it_o of_o its_o name_n three_o mile_n hence_o towards_o the_o east_n
montagud_v montacute_n in_o domesday_n montagud_v it_o salute_v montacute_n so_o call_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o moriton_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o william_n 1_o hear-say_n 1_o if_o leland_n be_v mr._n camden_n authority_n for_o this_o he_o free_o declare_v he_o have_v it_o only_o by_o hear-say_n who_o build_v a_o castle_n at_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o a_o religious_a house_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o because_o it_o rise_v by_o degree_n into_o a_o sharp_a point_n whereas_o before_o that_o it_o be_v name_v he_o name_v in_o the_o copy_n of_o leland_n which_o i_o have_v it_o be_v logaresburch_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a mr._n camden_n have_v it_o from_o he_o logoresburg_n and_o bischopeston_n glassenbury_n annal_n of_o glassenbury_n but_o the_o castle_n have_v be_v quite_o destroy_v these_o many_o year_n and_o the_o stone_n carry_v off_o to_o build_v the_o religious_a house_n and_o other_o thing_n afterward_o on_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v a_o chapel_n make_v and_o consecrate_v to_o s._n michael_n the_o arch_n and_o roof_n curious_o build_v of_o hard_a stone_n and_o the_o ascent_n to_o it_o be_v round_o the_o mountain_n up_o stone-stair_n for_o near_o half_a a_o mile_n now_o the_o monastery_n and_o chappel_n be_v both_o demolish_v and_o the_o great_a ornament_n it_o have_v be_v a_o delicate_a house_n which_o the_o worthy_a live_v worthy_a his_o grandson_n sir_n edward_n philip_n be_v still_o live_v sir_n edward_n philip_n knight_n sergeant_n at_o law_n late_o build_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n montacute_n lord_n of_o montacute_n this_o place_n give_v name_n to_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o montacute_v descend_v from_o drogo_n juvene_fw-la drogo_n juvene_fw-la the_o young_a of_o this_o family_n there_o be_v four_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o last_o leave_v issue_v one_o only_a daughter_n which_o have_v by_o richard_n nevil_n the_o famous_a richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n that_o turbâ—â—â—â—_n that_o turbâ—â—â—â—_n whirlwind_n of_o england_n and_o john_n marquis_n of_o montacute_n both_o kill_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o barnet_n in_o the_o year_n 1472._o but_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n montacute_n be_v confer_v upon_o henry_n poole_n son_n of_o margaret_n daughter_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n descend_v from_o a_o daughter_n of_o that_o richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n by_o king_n henry_n 8._o who_o present_o after_o behead_v he_o queen_n mary_n bestow_v the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o viscount_n montacute_n upon_o anthony_n brown_n who_o grandmother_n be_v daughter_n of_o john_n nevil_n marquis_n of_o montacute_n montague_n montacute_n it_o still_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o family_n and_o the_o honour_n be_v at_o present_a enjoy_v by_o francis_n viscount_n montague_n and_o his_o grandchild_n by_o a_o son_n now_o enjoy_v it_o thereby_o it_o and_o here_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v preston_n sometime_o the_o seat_n of_o john_n sturton_n young_a son_n to_o the_o first_o lord_n struton_n one_o of_o who_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o sidenham_n of_o brimston_n thereby_o next_o to_o this_o be_v odcombe_n odcomâ—â—_n odcomâ—â—_n which_o though_o but_o a_o very_a small_a town_n must_v not_o yet_o be_v omit_v because_o it_o have_v have_v its_o baron_n baron_n baron_n william_n the_o briewer_n bâ—iewâ—r_n bâ—iewâ—r_n for_o so_o his_o father_n be_v call_v as_o be_v bear_v eâ—â—â—_n bear_v in_o eâ—â—â—_n in_o a_o heath_n who_o man_n who_o who_o be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o new-forest_n by_o k._n henry_n the_o sâ—cond_o in_o a_o hunt_a journey_n prove_v 〈◊〉_d great_a man_n have_v great_a interest_n at_o court_n be_v also_o a_o entire_a favourite_n of_o richard_n 1_o be_v respect_v and_o caress_v by_o all_o and_o so_o get_v a_o very_a large_a estate_n cornwall_n estate_n marry_v beatrix_n of_o vannes_n widow_n to_o reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n with_o which_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n for_o his_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n he_o make_v a_o great_a accession_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o breeze_n wake_n mohun_v la-ferts_a and_o perey_n below_o this_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n be_v stoke_n under_o hamden_n where_o the_o gornays_n have_v their_o castle_n and_o build_v a_o college_n this_o family_n surname_v de_fw-la gornaico_fw-la and_o common_o gornay_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o illustrious_a descend_v from_o the_o same_o stock_n with_o the_o warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o the_o mortimer_n but_o in_o the_o last_o age_n it_o be_v extinct_a and_o part_n of_o that_o estate_n come_v by_o the_o hamptons_n to_o the_o knightly_a family_n of_o the_o newtons_n newtoâ—â—_n newtoâ—â—_n who_o free_o own_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o welsh_a extraction_n and_o not_o long_o ago_o to_o have_v be_v call_v caradocks_n nor_o must_v we_o forget_v to_o mention_v that_o matthew_n gornay_n be_v bury_v here_o a_o stout_a soldier_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n 3._o and_o die_v in_o the_o 96th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n after_o he_o have_v be_v 1406._o be_v the_o inscription_n be_v in_o french_a and_o be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a by_o leland_n where_o it_o be_v express_v that_o he_o die_v sept._n 26._o an._n 1406._o as_o the_o inscription_n witness_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o d'algizer_n against_o the_o saracen_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o benamazin_n sclusa_n cressia_n engine_n poitiers_n and_o nazaran_n in_o spain_n next_o the_o parrot_n water_v martock_n a_o little_a market-town_n which_o former_o william_n of_o bologne_n son_n to_o king_n stephen_n give_v to_o faramusius_n of_o bologne_n fieâ—es_n farâ—moâ—â—_n of_o bâ—loâ—_n fieâ—es_n who_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n sibyl_n be_v marry_v to_o ingelram_n de_fw-fr fienes_n and_o from_o they_o be_v descend_v the_o fienes_n baron_n of_o dacre_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o say_n and_o zele_n from_o hence_o the_o parrot_n cut_v its_o way_n into_o the_o north_n through_o a_o muddy_a plain_n by_o langport_n a_o market-town_n pretty_a well_o frequent_v and_o by_o aulre_a aulre_a aulre_a a_o little_a village_n of_o a_o few_o small_a hurt_n which_o yet_o seem_v once_o to_o have_v be_v a_o town_n of_o better_a note_n for_o when_o alfred_n have_v so_o shatter_v the_o dane_n and_o by_o a_o siege_n force_v they_o to_o surrender_v that_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n with_o all_o expedition_n and_o name_n and_o i_o think_v most_o of_o our_o historian_n call_v it_o godrun_v the_o saxon_a annal_n constant_o mention_v it_o under_o that_o name_n godrus_n their_o king_n as_o asser_n tell_v we_o promise_v to_o embrace_v christianity_n then_o alfred_n in_o this_o place_n take_v he_o out_o of_o the_o sacred_a font_n of_o regeneration_n with_o great_a pomp_n the_o parrot_n run_v from_o hence_o receive_v the_o river_n thone_n which_o rise_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o county_n next_o devonshire_n pass_v through_o delicate_a field_n bath_n field_n near_a wivelscomb_n assign_v ancient_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n to_o wellington_n wellinâ—_n wellinâ—_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o elder_a be_v the_o ground_n of_o six_o mansion-house_n at_o what_o time_n he_o give_v this_o along_o with_o lediard_n lediaâ—â—_n lediaâ—â—_n which_o be_v of_o twelve_o mansion-house_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o shirbourn_n it_o be_v now_o a_o little_a market-town_n receive_v its_o great_a glory_n from_o a_o honourable_a inhabitant_n for_o person_n eminent_a for_o virtue_n and_o their_o good_a service_n to_o their_o country_n deserve_v always_o to_o be_v mention_v popham_n mention_v sir_n john_n popham_n john_n popham_n pophâ—_n j._n pophâ—_n memorable_a as_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o his_o noble_a descent_n so_o for_o his_o strict_a justice_n and_o singular_a industry_n this_o man_n now_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n administer_v justice_n with_o so_o much_o evenness_n and_o such_o a_o temper_a severity_n that_o england_n have_v for_o this_o long_a time_n be_v most_o indebt_v to_o he_o for_o its_o domestic_a peace_n and_o security_n go_v from_o hence_o with_o a_o gentle_a and_o easy_a course_n the_o thone_n wash_v thonton_n or_o taunton_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o and_o give_v it_o that_o name_n it_o be_v a_o neat_a town_n delicate_o seat_v and_o in_o short_a one_o of_o the_o eye_n of_o this_o county_n here_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a build_v a_o castle_n which_o desburgia_n his_o wife_n level_v with_o the_o ground_n after_o she_o have_v drive_v eadbricth_v king_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a out_o of_o it_o who_o have_v get_v possession_n and_o use_v it_o as_o a_o curb_n to_o a_o conquer_a nation_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n it_o geld_v so_o it_o be_v in_o domesday-book_n for_o 54_o hide_n have_v 63_o burgher_n and_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o plead_n be_v here_o keep_v thrice_o a_o year_n those_o custom_n belong_v to_o taunton_n burgheriste_n robber_n breach_n of_o the_o
but_o when_o william_n de_fw-fr briewer_n the_o young_a die_v without_o issue_n by_o partition_n it_o fall_v to_o margaret_n his_o sister_n by_o who_o daughter_n which_o she_o bear_v to_o william_n fort._n william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fort._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fert_fw-la it_o come_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o chaworth_n or_o de_fw-fr cadurcis_n and_o from_o they_o by_o inheritance_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n zouch_v lancaster_n as_o some_o land_n hereabout_o by_o another_o sister_n come_v to_o breeze_n and_o so_o by_o cantalupe_n to_o lord_n zouch_v but_o the_o great_a honour_n it_o ever_o have_v be_v be_v make_v a_o county_n by_o king_n hen._n 8._o upon_o his_o create_a henry_n daubeney_n earl_n of_o bridgewater_n bridge-water_n earl_n of_o bridge-water_n ee_fw-fr who_o sister_n and_o coheir_n cecil_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n bourchier_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o bath_n of_o that_o family_n below_o this_o at_o a_o few_o mile_n distance_n the_o parrot_n throw_v itself_o at_o a_o wide_a mouth_n into_o the_o severn-sea_n call_v as_o we_o observe_v before_o the_o aestuarie_n uzella_n uzella_n uzella_n by_o ptolemy_n and_o by_o some_o at_o this_o day_n evelmouth_n but_o by_o the_o ancient_a english_a annal_n english_a pedridan-muth_a in_o the_o saxon_a annal_n pedredan-muð_a where_o as_o marianus_n tell_v we_o about_o the_o year_n 845._o ealstan_n bishop_n of_o shirburn_n rout_v the_o disperse_a army_n of_o the_o dane_n at_o the_o same_o aestuarie_n ireland_n aestuarie_n where_o we_o see_v honispell_v a_o ancient_a manor_n of_o the_o cogan_n man_n of_o great_a fame_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n we_o meet_v with_o another_o river_n which_o some_o call_n brius_fw-la rise_v out_o of_o that_o spacious_a wood_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o this_o county_n call_v by_o the_o britain_n coitmaur_n by_o the_o saxon_n selwood_n selwood_n selwood_n i.e._n 317._o i.e._n see_v florence_n of_o worcester_n p._n 317._o as_o asser_n interpret_v it_o a_o great_a wood_n not_o far_o from_o pen_n a_o inconsiderable_a village_n where_o the_o god_n of_o war_n seem_v to_o have_v conspire_v the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o british_a name_n work_n name_n the_o dane_n notwithstanding_o be_v too_o hard_o for_o etheir_v who_o encounter_v they_o here_o an._n 1001._o in_o the_o adjoin_a parish_n of_o more_o there_o be_v still_o the_o remain_v of_o these_o engagement_n namely_o four_o camp_n one_o whereof_o particular_o have_v a_o double_a ditch_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o danish_a work_n and_o also_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o dane_n for_o keniwalch_n the_o west-saxon_a give_v the_o britain_n such_o an_o entire_a defeat_n in_o this_o place_n that_o they_o be_v never_o after_o able_a to_o make_v head_n against_o they_o and_o many_o age_n after_o in_o the_o same_o place_n edmund_z ironside_n have_v a_o memorable_a victory_n over_o the_o dane_n whilst_o he_o pursue_v from_o place_n to_o place_n knute_n the_o dane_n who_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o river_n first_o visit_v bruiton_n and_o give_v it_o that_o name_n a_o place_n famous_a for_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o moion_n who_o there_o build_v a_o monastery_n fitz-james_n monastery_n of_o the_o fitz-james_n and_o run_v a_o long_a way_n through_o nothing_o but_o small_a village_n with_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o few_o rivulet_n it_o water_v some_o fruitful_a field_n till_o meet_v with_o a_o soft_a soil_n it_o in_o a_o manner_n stagnates_fw-la and_o make_v a_o island_n call_v former_o avalon_n in_o british_a from_o the_o apple_n there_o afterward_o inis-witrin_a i.e._n a_o glassy_a island_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n glastn-ey_n as_o in_o latin_a glasconia_n a_o poet_n of_o pretty_a good_a antiquity_n have_v these_o verse_n concern_v it_o insula_fw-la pomorum_fw-la quae_fw-la fortunata_fw-la voco_fw-la exit_fw-la re_fw-la nomen_fw-la habet_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la singula_fw-la profert_fw-la non_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la illi_fw-la sulcantibus_fw-la arva_fw-la colonis_fw-la omnis_fw-la abest_fw-la cultus_fw-la nisi_fw-la quem_fw-la natura_fw-la ministrat_n ultro_fw-la foecundas_fw-la segetes_fw-la producit_fw-la &_o herbas_fw-la nataque_fw-la poma_fw-la suis_fw-la praetonso_v germine_fw-la sylvis_fw-la the_o isle_n of_o apple_n true_o fortunate_a where_o unforced_a good_n and_o willing_a comfort_n meet_v not_o there_o the_o field_n require_v the_o rustick_n hand_n but_o nature_n only_o cultivate_v the_o land_n the_o fertile_a plain_n with_o corn_n and_o herb_n be_v proud_a and_o golden_a apple_n smile_v in_o every_o wood_n glassenbury_n william_n of_o malmesâ—â—ry's_n antiquity_n of_o glassenbury_n in_o this_o tor._n this_o under_o a_o great_a hill_n rise_v in_o great_a height_n with_o a_o tower_n thereon_o which_o they_o call_v the_o tor._n stand_v fol._n stand_v concern_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o glassenbury_n see_v usher_n antiquitates_fw-la p._n 53._o fol._n the_o monastery_n of_o glastenbury_n which_o be_v very_o ancient_a derive_v its_o original_n from_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n the_o same_o who_o bury_v christ_n body_n and_o who_o philip_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o gaul_n send_v into_o britain_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n for_o this_o be_v attest_v both_o by_o the_o most_o ancient_a history_n of_o this_o monastery_n and_o irish_a and_o that_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o avalonia_n be_v false_o ascribe_v to_o s._n patrick_n dr._n ryve_n in_o his_o discourse_n relate_v to_o that_o saint_n have_v evident_o prove_v and_o show_v far_o that_o patrick_n be_v not_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o irish_a a_o epistle_n of_o s._n patrick_n the_o irish_a apostle_n britain_n see_v the_o title_n roman_n in_o britain_n who_o lead_v a_o monastic_a life_n here_o for_o 30_o year_n together_o from_o hence_o this_o place_n be_v by_o our_o ancestor_n call_v the_o first_o ground_n of_o god_n the_o first_o ground_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o england_n the_o rise_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o religion_n in_o england_n the_o buryingplace_n of_o the_o saint_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o very_a disciple_n of_o our_o lord_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v call_v this_o in_o question_n since_o i_o have_v before_o show_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o the_o church_n be_v preach_v in_o this_o island_n and_o since_o treculphus_fw-la lexoviensis_fw-la have_v tell_v we_o that_o this_o philip_n bring_v barbarous_a nation_n border_v upon_o darkness_n and_o live_v upon_o the_o seacoast_n to_o the_o light_n of_o knowledge_n and_o haven_n of_o faith_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o monastery_n and_o inform_v ourselves_o out_o of_o malmesbury_n little_a treatise_n upon_o that_o subject_n when_o that_o small_a ancient_a church_n found_v by_o joseph_n be_v waste_v away_o with_o age_n devi_fw-la bishop_n of_o s._n david_n build_v a_o new_a one_o in_o that_o place_n and_o when_o time_n have_v wear_v that_o out_o too_o twelve_o man_n come_v from_o the_o north_n of_o britain_n repair_v it_o but_o at_o length_n king_n ina_n who_o found_v a_o school_n at_o rome_n for_o the_o education_n of_o the_o english_a youth_n and_o to_o maintain_v that_o as_o also_o to_o distribute_v alm_n at_o rome_n tax_v every_o single_a house_n in_o the_o kingdom_n one_o penny_n pull_v this_o down_o 698._o an._n 698._o and_o build_v 450._o build_v it_o be_v afterward_o the_o see_v of_o savaricus_n bâ—shop_n of_o bâ—the_n see_v hoveden_n p._n 450._o that_o stately_a church_n dedicate_v to_o christ_n s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n just_o under_o the_o roof_n whereof_o round_o it_o he_o order_v these_o verse_n to_o be_v write_v nantes_n these_o verse_n with_o a_o very_a little_a alteration_n be_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o venantius_n fortunatus_n his_o poem_n partly_o in_o praise_n of_o the_o church_n at_o paris_n and_o partly_o of_o that_o of_o nantes_n syderei_fw-la montes_fw-la speciosa_fw-la cacumina_fw-la zion_n a_o libano_n geminae_fw-la flore_fw-la comante_fw-la cedri_fw-la coelorum_fw-la porte_fw-fr lati_fw-la duo_fw-la lumina_fw-la mundi_fw-la over_o tonat_fw-la paulus_n fulgurat_fw-la arce_fw-la petrus_n inter_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la radianti_fw-la luce_fw-fr corona_n doctior_fw-la hic_fw-la monitis_fw-la celsior_fw-la ille_fw-la gradu_fw-la corda_n per_fw-la hunc_fw-la hominum_fw-la reserantur_fw-la &_o astra_fw-la per_fw-la illum_fw-la quos_fw-la docet_fw-la iste_fw-la stylo_fw-la suscipit_fw-la ille_fw-la polo._n pandit_n iter_fw-la coeli_fw-la hic_fw-la dogmate_n clavibus_fw-la alter_fw-la est_fw-la via_fw-la cvi_fw-la paulus_n janua_fw-la fida_fw-la petrus_n hic_fw-la petra_n firma_fw-la manens_fw-la ille_fw-la architectus_fw-la habetur_fw-la surgit_fw-la in_o his_o templum_fw-la quo_fw-la placet_fw-la ara_fw-la deo_fw-la anglia_fw-it plaude_fw-la lubens_fw-la mittit_fw-la tibi_fw-la roma_fw-la salutem_fw-la fulgour_fw-la apostolicus_n glasconiam_fw-la irradiat_a a_o fancy_n hostili_fw-la duo_fw-la propugnacula_fw-la surgunt_fw-la quod_fw-la fidei_fw-la turreis_n vrbs_fw-la caput_fw-la orbis_fw-la habet_fw-la haec_fw-la pius_fw-la egregio_fw-la rex_fw-la ina_n refertus_fw-la amore_fw-la dona_n svo_fw-la populo_fw-la non_fw-la moritura_fw-la dedit_fw-la totus_fw-la in_o
this_o city_n be_v both_o besiege_v and_o storm_v first_o surrender_v itself_o to_o the_o saxon_n and_o in_o a_o few_o year_n as_o it_o be_v recover_v itself_o take_v the_o new_a name_n of_o akmancester_n q_o and_o grow_v very_o splendid_a for_o osbrich_n in_o the_o year_n 676._o build_v a_o nunnery_n and_o present_o after_o when_o it_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o mercian_n king_n offa_n build_v another_o church_n but_o both_o be_v destroy_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n r_o out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o these_o there_o grow_v up_o another_o church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n peter_n to_o which_o eadgar_n surname_v the_o peaceful_a because_o he_o be_v there_o inaugurate_v king_n grant_v several_a immunity_n the_o memory_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n still_o keep_v up_o by_o anniversary_n sport_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n the_o confessor_n as_o we_o read_v in_o domesday-book_n it_o geld_v for_o 20_o hide_n when_o the_o shire_n geld_v there_o be_v 64_o burgess_n of_o the_o king_n be_v and_o 30_o of_o other_o but_o this_o flourish_a condition_n be_v not_o lasting_a for_o present_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n robert_n mowbray_n nephew_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constance_n who_o raise_v a_o hot_a rebellion_n against_o william_n rufus_n plunder_v and_o burn_v it_o but_o it_o get_v up_o again_o in_o a_o short_a time_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr villula_fw-la of_o tours_n in_o france_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o wells_n do_v as_o malmesbury_n inform_v we_o pound_n we_o malmesbury_n have_v it_o quingentis_fw-la libris_fw-la i.e._n 500_o pound_n for_o five_o hundred_o mark_n purchase_v the_o city_n of_o henry_n 1._o whither_o he_o translate_v his_o see_n instance_n see_n he_o be_v only_o style_v bâ—shop_n of_o bath_n subscribe_v himself_o common_o joannes_n lathon_n as_o doctor_n gaidot_n in_o his_o ms._n history_n of_o the_o place_n have_v prove_v by_o several_a instance_n though_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n of_o wells_n and_o build_v he_o here_o a_o new_a cathedral_n but_o this_o not_o long_o ago_o be_v ready_a to_o drop_v down_o oliver_z king_n bishop_n of_o bath_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o another_o near_o it_o exceed_v large_a and_o stately_a which_o he_o well-nigh_o finish_v and_o if_o he_o have_v quite_o finish_v it_o without_o all_o doubt_n it_o have_v exceed_v most_o cathedral_n in_o england_n but_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o that_o great_a bishop_n with_o the_o public_a disturbance_n ensue_v disturbance_n and_o the_o suppression_n of_o religious_a house_n ensue_v and_o the_o avarice_n of_o some_o person_n who_o as_o it_o be_v say_v convert_v the_o money_n gather_v through_o england_n for_o that_o end_n to_o other_o use_n envy_v it_o this_o glory_n be_v however_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o bath_n have_v be_v a_o flourish_a place_n both_o for_o the_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o the_o great_a resort_n of_o stranger_n year_n stranger_n for_o health_n twice_o a_o year_n and_o be_v now_o encompass_v d_o with_o wall_n wherein_o they_o have_v fix_v some_o ancient_a image_n and_o roman_a inscription_n to_o evidence_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o place_n but_o age_n have_v so_o wear_v they_o out_o that_o they_o be_v scarce_o legible_a and_o lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v want_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o bath_n bath_n earl_n of_o bath_n it_o have_v honour_v some_o of_o the_o nobility_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n for_o we_o read_v that_o philebert_n de_fw-fr chandew_n bear_v in_o bretagne_n in_o france_n have_v that_o title_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o king_n henry_n 7._o afterward_o king_n henry_n 8._o in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n create_v john_n bourchier_n lord_n fitz-warin_a 8._o iâ—quis_n 31_o hen._n 8._o earl_n of_o bath_n bath_n bath_n who_o die_v short_o after_o leave_v by_o his_o wife_n the_o sister_n of_o h._n daubenâ—y_o earl_n of_o bridgewater_n john_n second_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n who_o by_o the_o daughter_n of_o george_n lord_n roos_n have_v john_n lord_n fitz-warin_a who_o decease_v before_o his_o father_n have_v by_o frances_n the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n thomas_n kitson_n of_o hengrave_n wâ—lliam_n now_o three_o earl_n of_o bath_n who_o die_v in_o the_o 31_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n be_v succeed_v by_o john_n his_o son_n who_o die_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n he_o before_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n have_v john_n lord_n fitz_n warin_n from_o who_o be_v descend_v william_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o bath_n who_o every_o day_n improve_v the_o nobility_n of_o his_o birth_n with_o the_o ornament_n of_o learning_n ss_z geographer_n make_v the_o longitude_n of_o this_o city_n to_o be_v 20_o degree_n and_o 56_o minute_n the_o latitude_n 51_o degree_n and_o 21_o minute_n for_o a_o conclusion_n take_v if_o you_o please_v those_o verse_n such_o as_o they_o be_v concern_v bath_n make_v by_o necham_n who_o flourish_v 400_o year_n ago_o bathoniae_fw-la thermas_fw-la vix_fw-la praefero_fw-la virgilianas_n confecto_fw-la prosunt_fw-la balnea_fw-la nostra_fw-la seni_fw-la prosunt_fw-la attritis_fw-la collisis_fw-la invalidisque_fw-la et_fw-la quorum_fw-la morbis_fw-la frigida_fw-la causa_fw-la subest_fw-la praevenit_fw-la humanum_fw-la stabilis_fw-la natura_fw-la laborem_fw-la seruit_fw-la naturae_fw-la legibus_fw-la artis_fw-la opus_fw-la igne_fw-la svo_fw-la succensa_fw-la quibus_fw-la data_fw-la balnea_fw-la fervent_a aenea_fw-la subter_fw-la aquas_fw-la vasa_fw-la latere_fw-la putant_fw-la errorem_fw-la figmenta_fw-la solent_fw-la inducere_fw-la passim_fw-la sed_fw-la quid_fw-la sulphureum_fw-la novimus_fw-la esse_fw-la locum_fw-la scarce_a we_o to_o virgil_n bath_n the_o preference_n give_v here_o old_a decrepit_a wretch_n find_v relief_n to_o bruise_n sore_n and_o every_o cold_a disease_n apply_v they_o never_o fail_v of_o quick_a success_n thus_o human_a ill_n kind_a nature_n do_v remove_v thus_o nature_n kindness_n human_a art_n improve_v they_o be_v apt_a to_o fancy_v brazen_a stove_n below_o to_o which_o their_o constant_a heat_n the_o water_n owe._n thus_o idle_a tale_n delude_v mind_n possess_v but_o what_o we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sulph'ry_a place_n take_v also_o if_o you_o think_v they_o worth_a your_o read_n then_o ancient_a inscription_n late_o dig_v up_o upon_o the_o highway_n below_o the_o city_n in_o waldcotfield_n and_o remove_v by_o robert_n chamber_n a_o great_a admirer_n of_o antiquity_n into_o his_o garden_n where_o i_o transcribe_v they_o c._n murrius_n c._n f._n arniensis_n foro_fw-la juli._n modestus_n mil._n leg_n ii_o â—licis_fw-la ii_o adjâ—â—â—â—cis_n prae_fw-la â—licis_fw-la ad._n p._n f._n juli._n secund_n an._n xxv_o stipend_n est_fw-la stipend_n hic_fw-la sâ—â—_n est_fw-la h._n s._n e._n dis_n manibus_n m._n valerius_n m._n pol._n eatinus_n *_o c._n eq_n miles_n leg_n aug._n an._n xxx_o stipen_v x._o h._n s._n e._n i_o see_v likewise_o these_o antiquity_n fasten_v on_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o wall_n between_o the_o north_n and_o west_n gate_n hercules_n hold_v up_o his_o left_a hand_n with_o his_o club_n in_o the_o right_n in_o a_o break_a piece_n of_o stone_n be_v this_o write_n in_o large_a and_o beautiful_a letter_n decâ—â—ioni_fw-la letter_n decâ—â—ioni_fw-la dec_n coloniae_fw-la gloucester_n coloniae_fw-la glevi_n 〈◊〉_d gloucester_n gleu._n vixit_fw-la an._n lxxxvi_o next_o leave_v fold_v in_o hercules_n bend_v two_o snake_n and_o in_o a_o sepulchral_v table_n between_o two_o little_a image_n one_o whereof_o hold_v a_o amalthaean_a horn_n there_o be_v write_v in_o a_o worse_a character_n and_o scarce_o legible_a d._n m._n succ_n petroniae_fw-la vixit_fw-la ann._n four_o meâ—â—_n four_o meâ—â—_n m._n four_o die_n four_o die_n d._n xv._o epo_n mulus_n et_fw-fr victisirana_n â—cerunt_fw-la victisirana_n filix_fw-la â—rissime_fw-la â—cerunt_fw-la fil._n kar._n fec_n a_o little_a below_o in_o a_o break_a piece_n of_o stone_n and_o large_a letter_n be_v urn_n jop_n between_o the_o west_n and_o south_n gate_n ophiucus_n enfold_v by_o a_o serpent_n two_o man_n head_n with_o curl_a lock_n within_o the_o coping_n of_o the_o wall_n a_o hare_n run_v and_o underneath_o in_o a_o great_a stone_n this_o in_o letter_n a_o cross_n vlia_n ilia_n a_o naked_a man_n as_o it_o be_v lay_v hand_n upon_o a_o soldier_n also_o between_o the_o battlement_n of_o the_o wall_n leaf_n two_o lying_z kiss_v and_o embrace_v each_o other_o a_o footman_n brandish_v his_o sword_n and_o hold_v forth_o his_o shield_n another_o footman_n with_o a_o spear_n and_o these_o letter_n across_o on_o a_o stone_n iii_o usa_fw-la be_v vxsc._n and_o medusa_n head_n with_o her_o snaky_a hair_n to_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n avon_n which_o be_v the_o bind_v here_o between_o this_o county_n and_o glocestershire_n on_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o it_o be_v cainsham_n cainâ—â—_n cainâ—â—_n so_o name_v from_o keina_n a_o devout_a british_a virgin_n who_o many_o of_o the_o last_o age_n through_o a_o over-credulous_a temper_n believe_v to_o have_v change_v serpent_n into_o stone_n stone_n serpeâ—â—_n stone_n because_o they_o find_v sometime_o in_o
among_o which_o be_v a_o pulpit_n of_o stone_n and_o a_o chapel_n wherein_o they_o say_v that_o jordan_n companion_n to_o st._n austin_n the_o english_a apostle_n be_v bury_v but_o it_o be_v now_o a_o free-school_n this_o place_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o private_a house_n be_v beautify_v on_o all_o side_n with_o public_a and_o stately_a building_n on_o one_o side_n with_o a_o collegiate_n church_n call_v gaunt_v from_o its_o founder_n sir_n henry_n gaunt_n knight_n who_o quit_v the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n here_o dedicate_v himself_o to_o god_n now_o by_o the_o munificence_n of_o t._n car_n a_o wealthy_a citizen_n it_o be_v convert_v into_o a_o hospital_n for_o orphan_n on_o the_o other_o side_n over_o against_o it_o be_v two_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n austin_n the_o one_o but_o small_a and_o a_o parish-church_n the_o other_o large_a and_o the_o bishop_n cathedral_n adorn_v by_o king_n henry_n 8._o with_o six_o prebendary_n now_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o the_o college_n gate_n which_o indeed_o be_v curious_o build_v have_v this_o inscription_n rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la ii_o et_fw-la dominus_n robertus_n filius_n hardingi_n filii_fw-la regis_fw-la daciae_fw-la hvius_fw-la monasterii_fw-la primi_fw-la fundatores_fw-la extiterunt_fw-la that_o be_v king_n henry_n 2._o and_o lord_n robert_n the_o son_n of_o harding_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o this_o monastery_n this_o robert_n harding_n robert_n call_v by_o the_o norman_n fitz_n harding_n harding_n son_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o denmark_n be_v a_o alderman_n of_o bristol_n and_o be_v so_o great_a with_o king_n henry_n second_o henry_n the_o second_o that_o by_o his_o favour_n maurice_n his_o son_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr barkley_n from_o whence_o his_o posterity_n barkley_n baron_n of_o barkley_n who_o flourish_v in_o great_a state_n be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v baron_n of_o barkley_n monastery_n register_n of_o the_o monastery_n some_o whereof_z be_v bury_v in_o this_o church_n aa_n from_o hence_o where_o the_o avon_n run_v be_v high_a rock_n on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n as_o if_o nature_n have_v industrious_o design_v they_o one_o of_o these_o which_o hang_v over_o the_o river_n on_o the_o east-side_n be_v call_v s._n vincent_n and_o be_v so_o stock_v with_o diamond_n diamond_n british_a diamond_n that_o one_o may_v get_v whole_a bushel_n of_o they_o but_o the_o great_a plenty_n lessen_v their_o true_a value_n among_o we_o for_o beside_o that_o by_o their_o transparency_n they_o even_o vie_v with_o those_o from_o the_o indies_n they_o do_v not_o yield_v to_o they_o in_o any_o respect_n save_o hardness_n but_o their_o be_v smooth_v and_o fill_v by_o nature_n into_o six_o or_o four_o corner_n do_v in_o my_o mind_n render_v they_o more_o admirable_a bb_n the_o other_o rock_n on_o the_o western_a bank_n be_v likewise_o full_a of_o diamond_n which_o by_o a_o wonderful_a artifice_n of_o nature_n be_v contain_v in_o hollow_a red_a flint_n for_o the_o ground_n here_o be_v red_a as_o if_o they_o be_v big_a with_o young_a the_o avon_n after_o it_o have_v pass_v by_o these_o rock_n be_v at_o last_o with_o a_o full_a channel_n unload_v into_o the_o severn-aestuary_a cc_o it_o remain_v now_o that_o i_o reckon_v up_o the_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o this_o county_n of_o somerset_n somerset_n earl_n and_o duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o somerset_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v william_n de_fw-fr mohun_n or_o moion_n the_o same_o probable_o that_o minor_n that_o vid._n hist_o matth._n paris_n minor_n maud_n the_o empress_n in_o her_o charter_n whereby_o she_o create_v william_n the_o mandevil_n earl_n of_o essex_n make_v use_n of_o as_o a_o witness_n under_o the_o name_n of_o comes_n w._n de_fw-fr moion_n i.e._n earl_n w._n de_fw-fr moion_n from_o this_o time_n there_o occur_v no_o distinct_a mention_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o this_o rescript_n of_o king_n hen._n 3._o 3._o patent_n a_o 1_o hen._n 3._o to_o peter_n de_fw-fr mawley_n which_o i_o will_v set_v down_o in_o order_n to_o incite_v other_o to_o spend_v their_o judgement_n upon_o it_o know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v receive_v the_o homage_n of_o our_o beloved_a uncle_n william_n earl_n of_o sarum_n for_o all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o we_o especial_o for_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n which_o we_o have_v give_v to_o he_o with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n for_o homage_n and_o service_n reserve_v still_o to_o ourselves_o the_o royalty_n and_o therefore_o we_o command_v you_o that_o you_o grant_v he_o a_o full_a seisin_n of_o the_o say_a county_n with_o all_o its_o appurtenance_n and_o for_o the_o future_a not_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a county_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o charge_v all_o our_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o freetenent_n of_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n that_o they_o pay_v fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n with_o reserve_v only_o of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o for_o the_o future_a they_o be_v obedient_a and_o answerable_a to_o he_o as_o their_o lord_n whether_o one_o may_v from_o hence_o conclude_v that_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o somerset_n as_o also_o of_o devonshire_n for_o he_o write_v too_o in_o the_o same_o word_n to_o robert_n courtney_n concern_v this_o william_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o under_o this_o henry_n 3_o as_o we_o read_v in_o a_o book_n in_o french_a belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o mohun_v knight_n it_o be_v say_v that_o pope_n innocent_a on_o a_o solemn_a festival_n make_v reginald_n mohun_n earl_n of_o este_n i.e._n as_o our_o author_n interpret_v it_o of_o somerset_n deliver_v he_o a_o golden_a rose_n and_o grant_v a_o annual_a pension_n to_o be_v pay_v yearly_o at_o the_o altar_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n so_o that_o this_o man_n seem_v not_o so_o much_o to_o have_v be_v proper_o earl_n as_o apostolical_a earl_n eâ—â—â—_n a_o apostolical_a eâ—â—â—_n for_o so_o such_o be_v term_v in_o that_o age_n who_o be_v create_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o those_o create_v by_o the_o emperor_n imperial_a earl_n have_v a_o power_n of_o licens_v notary_n and_o scribe_n make_v bastard_n legitimate_a etc._n etc._n under_o some_o certain_a condition_n a_o considerable_a time_n after_o john_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n natural_a son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o catharine_n swinford_n dorset_n see_v the_o earl_n of_o dorset_n be_v with_o his_o brother_n and_o sister_n make_v legitimate_a by_o k._n richard_n 2._o by_o the_o assent_n of_o parliament_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o somerset_n and_o afterward_o create_v marquis_n of_o dorset_n but_o be_v present_o deprive_v of_o that_o honour_n by_o henry_n 4._o and_o have_v only_o the_o title_n of_o somerset_n leave_v he_o he_o have_v three_o son_n henry_n earl_n of_o somerset_z who_o die_v young_a john_n create_v by_o k._n henry_n 5._o first_o duke_n of_o somerset_n who_o have_v a_o only_a daughter_n margaret_n mother_z to_z k._n henry_n 7._o and_o edmund_n who_o succeed_v his_o brother_n in_o the_o dukedom_n and_o be_v for_o some_o time_n regent_n of_o france_n but_o be_v recall_v he_o be_v accuse_v of_o have_v lose_v normandy_n upon_o which_o account_n he_o suffer_v many_o indignity_n from_o the_o people_n and_o in_o that_o lamentable_a war_n between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o first_o battle_n of_o s._n alban_n henry_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o who_o be_v a_o timeserver_n and_o one_o while_o side_v with_o the_o house_n of_o york_n another_z with_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n be_v by_o the_o york-party_n take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o hexam_n and_o have_v his_o levity_n punish_v d_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o head_n and_o his_o brother_n edmund_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o this_o honour_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o somerset_n of_o this_o family_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o lancastrian_n party_n at_o tewksbury_n be_v drag_v be_v all_o over_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o church_n wherein_o he_o have_v take_v sanctuary_n and_o behead_v the_o legitimate_a heir_n male_a of_o this_o family_n be_v thus_o extinct_a first_o henry_n 7._o honour_a edmund_n his_o young_a son_n with_o this_o title_n who_o soon_o after_o die_v and_o next_o henry_n 8._o his_o natural_a son_n henry_n fitz-roy_a who_o die_v without_o issue_n edward_n 6._o invest_v etc._n invest_v sir_n edward_n etc._n etc._n edward_n de_fw-fr sancto_n mauro_n common_o call_v seimor_n with_o the_o same_o who_o be_v full_a of_o honour_n and_o as_o it_o be_v load_v with_o title_n for_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o somerset_n earl_n of_o hertford_n viscount_n beauchamp_n baron_n of_o s._n maur_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n governor_n to_o
which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o house_n call_v break_v situate_v upon_o it_o brooâ—e_fw-fr baron_fw-fr brooâ—e_fw-fr this_o house_n be_v heretofore_o the_o seat_n of_o john_n pave_o lord_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o westbury_n and_o afterward_o give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o rob._n willoughby_n because_o by_o the_o cheney_n he_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o family_n of_o pave_o when_o k._n henry_n 7._o create_v he_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o which_o king_n he_o be_v a_o great_a favourite_n and_o by_o he_o as_o it_o be_v report_v make_v etc._n make_v steward_z of_o his_o house_n and_o etc._n etc._n for_o some_o time_n lord_n high_a admiral_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o give_v the_o house_n the_o the_o rudder_n be_v paint_v in_o several_a glass-window_n of_o his_o house_n rudder_n of_o a_o ship_n for_o his_o cognizance_n as_o pompey_n the_o admiral_n of_o the_o roman_a navy_n stamp_v the_o stern_a on_o his_o medal_n but_o this_o family_n be_v soon_o extinct_a for_o he_o leave_v but_o one_o son_n robert_z baron_n brook_n who_o have_v by_o his_o first_o wife_n a_o son_n call_v edward_n who_o die_v in_o his_o father_n life-time_n and_o leave_v one_o daughter_n afterward_o marry_v to_o sir_n fulk_n grevil_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n he_o have_v two_o daughter_n by_o who_o this_o rich_a estate_n come_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o lord_n montjoy_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o towards_o the_o east_n lie_v edindon_n edindâ—â—_n edindâ—â—_n heretofore_o eathandune_n where_o k._n alfred_n win_v the_o most_o glorious_a victory_n that_o ever_o be_v obtain_v over_o the_o ravage_v danes_n and_o drive_v they_o to_o that_o extremity_n that_o they_o solemn_o swear_v immediate_o to_o depart_v the_o land_n in_o this_o place_n also_o william_n de_fw-fr edindon_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n a_o great_a favourite_n of_o k._n edw._n 3._o who_o be_v bear_v here_o and_o from_o hence_o take_v his_o surname_n found_v a_o college_n for_o canon_n call_v bonhommes_n k_o upon_o a_o hill_n a_o little_a above_o on_o the_o same_o rivulet_n stand_v trubridge_n in_o old_a time_n truþabrig_n that_o be_v trubâ—â—_n trubâ—â—_n a_o strong_a or_o true_a bridge_n but_o for_o what_o reason_n it_o have_v this_o name_n do_v not_o at_o all_o appear_v now_o it_o be_v very_o note_v for_o the_o clothing-trade_n and_o show_v the_o ruin_n of_o michaelmas_n of_o the_o castle_n say_v leland_n stand_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o town_n it_o be_v now_o clean_o down_o there_o be_v in_o it_o seven_o great_a tower_n whereof_o some_o piece_n of_o two_o of_o they_o yet_o stand_v etc._n etc._n the_o earl_n of_o sarum_n be_v lord_n of_o thoroughbridge_n than_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o now_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n so_o he_o the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n for_o this_o county_n be_v annual_o hold_v in_o this_o town_n about_o michaelmas_n a_o castle_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n salisbury_n lancaster_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n l_o the_o avon_n be_v increase_v by_o this_o river_n water_v bradford_n â—radford_n â—radford_n in_o old_a time_n bradanford_n call_v so_o from_o the_o broad_a ford_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o be_v build_v all_o of_o stone_n where_o a_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o kenilwachius_n k._n of_o the_o westsaxons_a 652._o â—n_n 652._o and_o cuthr_v his_o kinsman_n here_o the_o avon_n leave_v wiltshire_n and_o enter_v into_o somersetshire_n run_v towards_o the_o bath_n m_o from_o hence_o the_o west_n limit_v of_o this_o shire_n go_v direct_o southward_a n_o by_o longleat_n â—ongleat_fw-la â—ongleat_fw-la the_o well-contrived_a and_o splendid_a house_n etc._n house_n in_o a_o foul_a soil_n which_o etc._n etc._n though_o more_o than_o once_o damnify_v by_o fire_n fair_a fire_n have_v rise_v eftsoons_o more_o fair_a of_o the_o knightly_a family_n of_o the_o thinness_n descend_v from_o the_o botevile_v of_o maiden-bradley_a â—aiden-â—radley_a â—aiden-â—radley_a so_o name_v because_o kidderminster_n because_o this_o be_v a_o vulgar_a fable_n the_o hospital_n be_v build_v long_o before_o the_o division_n of_o that_o estate_n among_o daughter_n see_v the_o addition_n to_o worcestershire_n under_o the_o title_n kidderminster_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o manasser_n bisset_n a_o famous_a man_n in_o his_o time_n be_v herself_o a_o leper_n build_v a_o hospital_n here_o for_o leprous_a maid_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o her_o inheritance_n her_o father_n have_v found_v a_o priory_n here_o stephen_n here_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n stephen_n before_o stourton_n 6._o â—rons_n of_o â—ourton_n 〈◊〉_d hen._n 6._o the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o stourton_n who_o be_v dignify_v with_o this_o title_n by_o k._n henry_n 6._o baronage_n 6._o this_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o sir_n w._n stourton_n marry_v elizabeth_n heiress_n to_o sir_n john_n moigne_n long_o before_o hen._n 6.'s_n time_n viz._n 21_o ric._n 2._o see_v sir_n william_n dugdale_n baronage_n at_o which_o time_n a_o very_a great_a estate_n accrue_v to_o they_o by_o a_o marriage_n with_o the_o heiress_n of_o the_o family_n of_o le_fw-fr moign_n or_o monk_n not_o mohun_n as_o some_o have_v erroneous_o think_v and_o from_o thence_o their_o crest_n be_v a_o demi-monk_n with_o a_o penitential_a whip_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o town_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n stour_n which_o rise_v here_o out_o of_o six_o fountain_n between_o which_o proper_a the_o stourtons_n lord_n of_o this_o place_n bear_v for_o their_o arm_n a_o bend_n or_o in_o a_o field_n sable_a by_o the_o foresay_a maiden-bradley_n glide_v a_o rivulet_n call_v dever-ril_a â—ver_n â—ver_n because_o like_o anas_n in_o spain_n and_o the_o mole_n in_o surry_n which_o take_v their_o name_n from_o thence_o river_n thence_o there_o be_v nothing_o at_o present_a to_o be_v hear_v of_o any_o such_o dive_v river_n it_o dive_v under_o the_o earth_n and_o a_o mile_n off_o rise_v up_o again_o and_o hasten_v to_o verlucio_n â—erlucio_fw-la â—erlucio_fw-la a_o very_a ancient_a town_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n the_o emperor_n in_o his_o itinerary_n which_o name_n it_o have_v not_o yet_o quite_o lose_v be_v call_v werminster_n â—erminster_n â—erminster_n a_o compound_n of_o that_o old_a name_n and_o the_o saxon_a word_n minster_n which_o signify_v a_o monastery_n heretofore_o it_o have_v great_a privilege_n for_o it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o book_n which_o william_n the_o conqueror_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v that_o nec_fw-la geldavit_fw-la nec_fw-la hidata_fw-la fuit_fw-la that_o be_v it_o pay_v no_o tribute_n now_o it_o be_v only_o famous_a for_o a_o great_a saturday_n great_a keep_v on_o saturday_n corn-market_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a what_o quantity_n of_o corn_n be_v every_o week_n carry_v hither_o and_o present_o sell_v clay-hill_n sell_v but_o for_o remnant_n of_o roman_a antiquity_n i_o can_v discover_v none_o here_o only_o on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v see_v some_o trench_n upon_o the_o hill_n and_o on_o the_o west_n a_o natural_a round_n and_o high_a cope_v hill_n call_v clay-hill_n p_o from_o this_o place_n towards_o the_o south_n north_n and_o east_n all_o along_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o shire_n the_o down_n be_v so_o wide_a that_o there_o can_v scarce_o be_v any_o bound_n discover_v from_o whence_o they_o be_v call_v the_o plain_n â—sbury-â—ns_a â—sbury-â—ns_a but_o thin_o inhabit_v and_o heretofore_o of_o bad_a repute_n for_o frequent_a robbery_n the_o south_n part_n of_o they_o be_v water_v by_o two_o pleasant_a river_n the_o willey-bourn_n the_o guilou_n of_o asserius_fw-la and_o the_o nad_a common_o call_v adderbourn_n willey-bourn_n have_v its_o first_o rise_n at_o werminster_n run_v by_o heitesbury_n or_o hegedsbury_n the_o feat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o hungerford_n q_o utter_v q_o but_o in_o the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v collegiate_n there_o be_v see_v but_o one_o deface_v monument_n of_o they_o the_o last_o lord_n hungerford_n create_v by_o k._n henry_n 8._o have_v his_o denomination_n of_o this_o place_n but_o enjoy_v that_o honour_n a_o short_a while_n be_v condemn_v of_o a_o crime_n not_o to_o be_v utter_v to_o a_o village_n call_v willey_n opposite_a to_o which_o be_v see_v a_o very_a large_a military_a entrenchment_n fortify_v with_o a_o deep_a double_a ditch_n and_o call_v by_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n yanesbury-castle_n â—nesbury_v â—nesbury_v from_o its_o figure_n any_o one_o may_v easy_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v a_o roman_a camp_n some_o think_v it_o be_v vespasian_n camp_n who_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o 20_o legion_n under_o claudius_n subdue_v two_o nation_n in_o this_o part_n of_o england_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o some_o remain_v of_o vespasian_n name_n be_v think_v to_o be_v in_o yanesbury_n r_o can_v r_o opposite_a to_o this_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n be_v another_o less_o
corn-market_n weekly_o keep_v here_o on_o wednesday_n how_o long_o it_o have_v be_v a_o market-town_n do_v not_o precise_o appear_v but_o in_o the_o 35_o henr._n 6._o william_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n lord_n st._n amond_n bequeath_v his_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o chantry_n of_o this_o place_n and_o at_o his_o death_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o same_o year_n be_v seize_v among_o several_a other_o lordship_n in_o wiltshire_n of_o chepe_v lavington_n which_o according_a to_o mr._n camden_n observation_n in_o chippenham_n be_v the_o same_o with_o market-lavington_n and_o if_o so_o it_o have_v be_v a_o market_n above_o these_o 200_o year_n at_o least_o the_o manor_n belong_v now_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a james_n earl_n of_o abingdon_n as_o do_v also_o the_o next_o village_n call_v west-lavington_n or_o lavington_n episcopi_fw-la where_o his_o lordship_n have_v a_o very_a pleasant_a seat_n fine_o accommodate_v with_o a_o park_n garden_n a_o grotto_n and_o several_a other_o convenience_n it_o come_v to_o he_o by_o marriage_n with_o the_o late_a incomparable_a lady_n eleonora_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n henry_n lee_n by_o ann_n his_o wife_n to_o who_o it_o descend_v as_o heiress_n to_o the_o danvers_n and_o dantesey_n who_o have_v be_v lord_n of_o this_o manor_n for_o many_o generation_n two_o of_o who_o found_v and_o liberal_o endow_v the_o free-school_n and_o almshouse_n in_o this_o town_n in_o this_o parish_n be_v littleton-painell_a lâ—ttlâ—â—â—â—-painâ—â—â—_a lâ—ttlâ—â—â—â—-painâ—â—â—_a now_o a_o obscure_a village_n though_o heretofore_o a_o market-town_n which_o privilege_n be_v obtain_v for_o it_o 12_o edward_n 2._o by_o john_n lord_n paganel_n or_o painel_n the_o next_o river_n the_o avon_n receive_v be_v the_o be_v which_o run_v not_o far_o from_o westbury_n westbâ—â—â—_n westbâ—â—â—_n a_o small_a mayor-town_n that_o probable_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a roman_a one_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n north_n which_o without_o doubt_n be_v once_o very_o famous_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o roman_a coin_n that_o have_v be_v here_o find_v if_o the_o verlucio_n of_o antoninus_n be_v settle_v here_o the_o distance_n from_o aquae_n solis_fw-la and_o cunetio_n better_a agree_v in_o this_o town_n than_o any_o other_o will_v justify_v such_o a_o conjecture_n and_o holinsh_v call_v the_o rivulet_n that_o run_v near_o it_o be_v which_o may_v give_v name_n to_o the_o town_n seat_v upon_o it_o verlucio_n the_o new_a name_n westbury_n be_v pure_o saxon_n and_o it_o be_v natural_a enough_o for_o they_o to_o give_v this_o name_n to_o a_o town_n which_o they_o find_v to_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a in_o these_o western_a part_n call_v it_o by_o way_n of_o eminency_n westanbyrig_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v the_o great_a neighbour_a wood_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o selwood_n for_o some_o copy_n of_o the_o saxon_a annal_n read_v it_o simple_o westanpuda_n other_o westan-sele-puda_a k_n near_o westbury_n be_v a_o village_n call_v leigh_n or_o ley_n ley._n ley._n which_o be_v most_o probable_o the_o place_n where_o k._n alfred_n encamp_v the_o night_n before_o he_o set_v upon_o the_o dane_n at_o eddington_n for_o the_o name_n come_v very_o near_o it_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a mistake_n for_o the_o saxon_a scribe_n to_o write_v æglea_n for_o aet_fw-la lea_n here_o be_v also_o a_o field_n call_v courtfield_n and_o a_o garden_n adjoin_v encompass_v with_o a_o moat_n and_o a_o tradition_n go_v that_o here_o be_v a_o palace_n of_o one_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n clay-hill_n by_o the_o sound_n may_v bid_v fair_a enough_o for_o this_o aeglea_n aegâ—â—_n aegâ—â—_n but_o than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o very_o ill_a conduct_n in_o king_n aelfred_n to_o have_v pitch_v his_o tent_n upon_o such_o a_o high_a place_n visible_a from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n when_o he_o intend_v to_o surprise_v the_o enemy_n so_o that_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a he_o march_v along_o this_o vale_n which_o be_v then_o overspread_v with_o wood_n that_o be_v a_o part_n of_o selwood-forest_n beside_o clay-hill_n show_v no_o mark_n of_o any_o trench_n or_o such_o like_a and_o be_v too_o far_o from_o eddington_n where_o the_o fight_n be_v in_o the_o field_n between_o the_o town_n and_o bratton-castle_n which_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o fortification_n whither_o the_o dane_n flee_v after_o their_o rout_n and_o hold_v out_o a_o siege_n of_o 14_o day_n for_o it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o extremity_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n which_o command_v all_o the_o country_n be_v encompass_v with_o two_o deep_a ditch_n and_o rampire_n proportionable_a the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v oval_a in_o length_n 350_o pace_n and_o almost_o 200_o broad_a in_o the_o wide_a part_n near_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o be_v a_o large_a oblong_a barrow_n 60_o pace_n long_o prabable_o the_o buryingplace_n of_o some_o of_o the_o danish_a nobility_n here_o slay_v within_o this_o vast_a entrenchment_n there_o have_v be_v several_a piece_n of_o old_a iron-armour_n plough_v up_o it_o have_v but_o two_o entrance_n fortify_v with_o outwork_n the_o one_o towards_o the_o southeast_n open_v to_o the_o plain_a the_o other_o towards_o the_o north-east_n lead_v direct_o down_o to_o eddington_n l_o north_n from_o hence_o be_v trubridge_n â—â—â—â—â—dge_n â—â—â—â—â—dge_n the_o saxon_a name_n whereof_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o be_v truþabrig_n and_o upon_o that_o interpret_v it_o a_o firm_a or_o true_a bridge_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o the_o name_n i_o know_v not_o but_o it_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a that_o the_o right_a name_n be_v trolbridge_n for_o beside_o the_o natural_a melt_a of_o l_o into_o u_o there_o be_v a_o tithe_n in_o the_o liberty_n and_o parish_n call_v trol_v and_o a_o large_a common_a near_o it_o of_o the_o same_o name_n also_o in_o a_o manuscript_n history_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v a_o compendium_n of_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n the_o place_n be_v write_v trolbridge_n where_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o molmutius_n m_o next_o be_v bradford_n â—â—dford_n â—â—dford_n a_o town_n of_o good_a note_n for_o the_o clothing_n trade_n which_o beside_o the_o fight_n mention_v by_o mr._n camden_n be_v famous_a in_o the_o saxon_a time_n for_o the_o monastery_n build_v here_o by_o aldhelm_n and_o destroy_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o synod_n probable_o hold_v here_o a._n d._n 964._o in_o which_o s._n dunstan_n be_v elect_v bishop_n of_o worcester_n n_o the_o west_n limit_v of_o this_o shire_n run_v by_o farley-castle_n â—ley-â—tle_a â—ley-â—tle_a which_o though_o in_o somersetshire_n yet_o part_n of_o the_o park_n belong_v to_o it_o lie_v in_o wiltshire_n and_o in_o this_o part_n not_o many_o year_n ago_o there_o be_v dug_n up_o a_o roman_a pavement_n of_o chequerwork_n a_o piece_n whereof_o be_v give_v to_o ashmole_n musaeum_fw-la in_o oxford_n by_o mr._n aubrey_n o_fw-la southward_o from_o hence_o upon_o the_o western_a limit_n we_o go_v by_o longleat_n â—gleat_fw-la â—gleat_fw-la the_o noble_a seat_n of_o the_o honourable_a thomas_n thynne_n lord_n viscount_n weymouth_n to_o mere_a â—e_n â—e_n so_o call_v probable_o from_o be_v a_o mearc_n or_o landmark_n for_o it_o be_v near_o the_o border_n of_o wiltshire_n somersetshire_n and_o dorsetshire_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o this_o town_n and_o stourton_n be_v 4_o entrenchment_n one_o of_o which_o in_o stourton-park_n be_v double-ditched_a and_o call_v by_o leland_n whiteshole-hill_n probable_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o one_o of_o the_o battle_n at_o pen._n â—minâ—_n â—minâ—_n p_o upon_o the_o little_a river_n deverill_n be_v werminster_n by_o camden_n think_v to_o be_v the_o verlucio_n of_o antoninus_n but_o that_o opinion_n be_v not_o back_v with_o coin_n or_o other_o remain_v of_o the_o roman_n that_o have_v be_v discover_v there_o and_o beside_o we_o have_v show_v before_o that_o westbury_n be_v a_o more_o probable_a place_n concern_v its_o state_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n i_o think_v our_o historian_n be_v silent_a only_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o upon_o the_o down_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o town_n there_o be_v two_o camp_n the_o one_o call_v battlebury_a have_v double-work_n and_o so_o probable_o danish_n the_o other_o scratchbury_n a_o square_a single_a trench_a fortification_n q_o about_o 3_o mile_n to_o the_o east_n be_v heitsbury_n asbury_v asbury_v where_o walter_n lord_n hungerford_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n found_v a_o hospital_n for_o 12_o poor_a man_n and_o one_o woman_n with_o a_o allowance_n for_o a_o chaplain_n who_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v warden_n and_o to_o teach_v a_o free-school_n but_o this_o be_v not_o full_o perform_v in_o his_o life-time_n margaret_n his_o son_n robert_n lord_n hungerford_n widow_n effect_v it_o and_o it_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n r_o farther_n down_o upon_o the_o river_n willey_n
to_o winchester_n so_o be_v there_o another_o that_o pass_v westward_o through_o pamber_n a_o thick_a and_o woody_a forest_n then_o by_o some_o place_n that_o be_v now_o uninhabited_a it_o run_v near_o litchfield_n that_o be_v the_o field_n of_o carcase_n and_o so_o to_o the_o forest_n of_o chute_n pleasant_a for_o its_o shady_a tree_n and_o the_o diversion_n of_o hunt_v where_o the_o huntsman_n and_o forester_n admire_v it_o be_v pave_v rise_a ridge_n which_o be_v plain_o visible_a though_o now_o and_o then_o break_v off_o now_o northward_o in_o the_o very_a limit_n almost_o of_o this_o county_n i_o see_v kingscleare_a kingscleare_a kingscleare_a former_o a_o seat_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n now_o a_o well-frequented_n market_n town_n hunt_v town_n by_o it_o fremantle_n in_o a_o park_n where_o king_n john_n much_o hunt_v sidmanton_n sidmanton_n sidmanton_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o kingsmils_n knight_n and_o burgh-cleare_a gh-cleare_a but_o gh-cleare_a that_o lie_v under_o a_o high_a hill_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o military_a camp_n such_o as_o our_o ancestor_n call_v burgh_n surround_v with_o a_o large_a trench_n and_o there_o be_v a_o command_a prospect_n from_o hence_o all_o the_o country_n round_o a_o beacon_n be_v here_o fix_v which_o by_o fire_n give_v notice_n to_o all_o neighbour_a part_n of_o the_o advance_v of_o a_o enemy_n these_o kind_n of_o watchtower_n we_o call_v in_o our_o language_n beacon_n from_o the_o old_a word_n beacnian_n i.e._n to_o because_v they_o have_v be_v in_o use_n here_o in_o england_n for_o several_a age_n sometime_o make_v of_o a_o high_a pile_n of_o wood_n and_o sometime_o of_o little_a barrel_n fill_v with_o pitch_n set_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o large_a pole_n in_o place_n that_o be_v most_o expose_v to_o view_v where_o some_o always_o keep_v watch_n in_o the_o night_n and_o former_o also_o the_o horseman_n call_v hobeler_n by_o our_o ancestor_n be_v settle_v in_o several_a place_n to_o signify_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n by_o day_n be_v this_o county_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n we_o have_v thus_o far_o describe_v belong_v to_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n and_o as_o marianus_n tell_v we_o when_o sigebert_n be_v depose_v for_o his_o tyrannical_a oppression_n of_o the_o subject_n he_o have_v this_o county_n assign_v he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v entire_o deprive_v of_o his_o government_n but_o for_o he_o repeat_v crime_n they_o afterward_o expel_v he_o out_o of_o those_o part_n too_o and_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o this_o depose_v prince_n be_v so_o far_o from_o move_v any_o one_o pity_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o conceal_v himself_o in_o the_o wood_n anderida_n and_o be_v there_o kill_v by_o a_o swineherd_n this_o county_n have_v have_v very_o few_o earl_n beside_o those_o of_o winchester_n which_o i_o have_v before_o speak_v of_o at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n one_o bogo_n or_o beavose_v a_o saxon_a have_v this_o title_n who_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o cardiff_n in_o wales_n fight_v against_o the_o norman_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a military_a courage_n and_o conduct_n and_o while_o the_o monk_n endeavour_v to_o extol_v he_o by_o false_a and_o legendary_a tale_n they_o have_v drown_v his_o valiant_a exploit_n in_o a_o sort_n of_o deep_a mist_n from_o this_o time_n we_o read_v of_o no_o other_o earl_n of_o this_o county_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 8._o who_o advance_v william_n fitz-williams_n descend_v from_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o montacute_n in_o his_o elder_a year_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n but_o he_o soon_o after_o die_v without_o issue_n king_n edward_n 6._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n confer_v that_o honour_n upon_o thomas_n wriotheosley_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o his_o grandson_n henry_n by_z henry_n his_o son_n now_o enjoy_v that_o title_n who_o in_o his_o young_a year_n have_v arm_v the_o nobility_n of_o his_o birth_n with_o the_o ornament_n of_o learning_n and_o military_a art_n that_o in_o his_o ripe_a age_n he_o may_v employ_v they_o in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o king_n and_o country_n there_o be_v in_o this_o county_n 253_o parish_n and_o 18_o market_n to_n isle_n of_o wight_n to_o this_o county_n of_o southamton_n belong_v a_o island_n which_o lie_v southward_a in_o length_n opposite_a to_o it_o by_o the_o roman_n former_o call_v vecta_n vectis_fw-la and_o victesis_n by_o ptolemy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o britain_n guith_n by_o the_o saxon_n wuitland_n and_o wicþ-ea_a for_o they_o call_v a_o island_n ea_fw-la we_o now_o call_v it_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o white_a it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o continent_n of_o britain_n by_o so_o small_a a_o rapid_a channel_n which_o they_o former_o call_v solent_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v join_v to_o it_o whence_o as_o ninnius_n observe_v the_o britain_n call_v it_o guith_n which_o signify_v a_o separation_n t_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o learned_a julius_n scaliger_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o sicily_n have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o latin_a word_n seco_fw-la because_o it_o be_v break_v off_o and_o as_o it_o be_v dissect_v from_o italy_n whence_o with_o submission_n always_o to_o the_o critic_n i_o will_v read_v that_o passage_n in_o the_o six_o of_o seneca_n natural_a quaest._n ab_n italia_n sicilia_n resecta_fw-la and_o not_o rejecta_fw-la as_o it_o be_v common_o read_v from_o the_o nearness_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o the_o likeness_n of_o its_o name_n we_o may_v guess_v this_o vecta_n to_o be_v that_o icta_fw-la which_o as_o diodorus_n siculus_n have_v it_o at_o every_o tide_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o island_n but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ebb_n the_o ground_n between_o this_o island_n and_o the_o continent_n be_v so_o dry_a that_o the_o old_a britain_n use_v to_o carry_v their_o tinn_n over_o thither_o in_o cart_n in_o order_n to_o transport_v it_o into_o france_n but_o i_o can_v think_v this_o to_o be_v pliny_n mictis_fw-la though_o vecta_n come_v very_o near_o the_o name_n for_o in_o that_o island_n there_o be_v white_a lead_n whereas_o in_o this_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o vein_n of_o metal_n that_o i_o know_v of_o this_o island_n from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v like_o a_o lentil_n or_o of_o a_o oval_a form_n in_o length_n 20_o mile_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n where_o it_o be_v broad_a 12_o mile_n over_o the_o side_n lie_v north_n and_o south_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o fish_n in_o this_o sea_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o answer_v the_o husbandman_n expectation_n even_o so_o far_o as_o to_o yield_v he_o corn_n to_o export_v there_o be_v every_o where_o plenty_n of_o rabbit_n hare_n partridge_n and_o pheasant_n and_o it_o have_v beside_o a_o forest_n and_o two_o park_n which_o be_v well_o stock_v with_o deer_n for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o hunt_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o island_n run_v a_o long_a ridge_n of_o hill_n where_o be_v plenty_n of_o pasture_n for_o sheep_n who_o wool_n next_o to_o that_o of_o lemster_n and_o cotteswold_n be_v reckon_v the_o best_a and_o be_v in_o so_o much_o request_n with_o the_o clothier_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v a_o great_a advantage_n of_o it_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n there_o be_v very_o good_a pasturage_n meadow-ground_n and_o wood_n the_o southern_a part_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o a_o corn_n country_n enclose_v with_o ditch_n and_o hedge_n at_o each_o end_n the_o sea_n do_v so_o insinuate_v and_o thrust_v in_o itself_o from_o the_o north_n that_o it_o make_v almost_o two_o island_n which_o indeed_o be_v call_v so_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o on_o the_o west_n side_n freshwater_n isle_n the_o other_o on_o the_o east_n binbridge_n isle_n bede_n reckon_v in_o it_o in_o his_o time_n 1200_o family_n now_o it_o have_v 36_o town_n village_n and_o castle_n and_o as_o to_o its_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n but_o as_o to_o it_o be_v civil_a under_o the_o county_n of_o southhamton_a the_o inhabitant_n facetious_o boast_v how_o much_o happy_a they_o be_v than_o other_o people_n since_o they_o never_o have_v either_o priory_n either_o it_o be_v strange_a why_o they_o shall_v add_v monk_n since_o s._n mary_n in_o caresbrooke_n particular_o be_v a_o cell_n of_o black_a monk_n belong_v first_o to_o lyra_n in_o normandy_n afterward_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o montgrace_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o then_o to_o the_o cistercian_n of_o sheen_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v in_o the_o island_n three_o priory_n newpoâ—â—_n priory_n cu_z 〈…〉_o tos_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d câ—â—os_fw-la newpoâ—â—_n monk_n lawyer_n or_o fox_n the_o place_n of_o great_a note_n be_v these_o newport_n
arm_a victual_v and_o complete_a fit_v to_o sea_n ship_n of_o the_o high_a rate_n it_o have_v also_o dwelling-house_n and_o ample_a accommodation_n for_o a_o commissioner_n and_o all_o the_o subordinate_a officer_n and_o master-artizan_n needful_a for_o the_o constant_a attend_v and_o execute_v the_o day_n and_o night_n service_n of_o the_o navy_n in_o this_o port_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war._n since_o our_o author_n time_n this_o place_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o duchess_n to_o lovise_v de_fw-fr queronalle_n create_v aug._n 19_o 1673._o â—â—neford_v â—â—neford_v q_o north_n from_o hence_o be_v warneford_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o who_o church_n the_o inscription_n quote_v by_o camden_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o ade_n hic_fw-la de_fw-la portu_fw-la solis_fw-la benedicat_fw-la ab_fw-la ortu_fw-la gens_n cruse_n signata_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la sic_fw-la sum_fw-la renovata_fw-la and_o as_o by_o these_o the_o repairer_n be_v discover_v so_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o by_o three_o other_o upon_o the_o southside_n fratres_n orate_v prece_fw-la vestra_fw-la sanctificate_n templi_fw-la factores_fw-la seniores_fw-la &_o juniores_fw-la wilfrid_n fundavit_fw-la bone_fw-la adam_n sic_fw-la renovavit_fw-la all_o you_o that_o come_v here_o bestow_v a_o kind_a prayer_n on_o the_o church_n bvilder_n both_o younger_n and_o elder_n what_o pious_a wilfrid_n raise_v good_a adam_n increase_v r_o towards_o the_o northern_a limit_n of_o this_o county_n be_v basin_n â—â—g_v â—â—g_v memorable_a for_o a_o battle_n of_o ethelred_n and_o alfred_n against_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n 871._o wherein_n the_o latter_a be_v conqueror_n be_v northwest_n from_o hence_o upon_o the_o edge_n of_o berkshire_n *_o ms._n â—br_n ms._n be_v a_o square_a camp_n upon_o cornhill_n nigh_o westwoodhay_a five_o mile_n from_o newbury_n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n beside_o the_o earl_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n since_o the_o conquest_n we_o read_v of_o some_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n particular_o in_o the_o year_n 860._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n osric_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v this_o honour_n by_o his_o lead_n up_o the_o hamshire-man_n against_o the_o dane_n along_o with_o ethelwulf_n and_o his_o berkshire-man_n though_o by_o the_o saxon-annal_n they_o be_v both_o style_v ealdorman_n whether_o in_o king_n edgar_n time_n aelfhere_o and_o afterward_o aelfhelm_v have_v the_o same_o i_o dare_v not_o be_v positive_a as_o for_o those_o of_o late_a date_n after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o last_o earl_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n this_o honour_n descend_v to_o thomas_n wriothesley_n his_o son_n who_o upon_o the_o restoration_n of_o king_n charles_n 2._o be_v create_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o make_v lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n he_o be_v thrice_o marry_v but_o leave_v no_o issue-male_a behind_o he_o nor_o any_o to_o inherit_v his_o title_n so_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1675._o charles_n fitz-roy_a elder_a son_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o cleaveland_n have_v this_o honour_n among_o other_o confer_v upon_o he_o to_o a_o branch_n of_o this_o county_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n sax._n wight_n chron._n sax._n call_v by_o the_o saxon_n *_o uviht_v and_o wihtland_n not_o as_o our_o author_n wuitland_n and_o wicþ-ea_a nor_o as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n wite_n witeland_n wite-ea_a that_o the_o original_n of_o it_o be_v the_o british_a guith_n i.e._n a_o divorce_n however_o plausible_a be_v yet_o a_o opinion_n not_o universal_o agree_v upon_o for_o though_o ninnius_n a_o britain_n have_v call_v it_o so_o yet_o it_o be_v after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o that_o people_n which_o our_o historian_n term_v jutae_n the_o saxon_n jotas_n and_o jutna_n cynn_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n all_o agree_v that_o this_o island_n fall_v to_o their_o share_n upon_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o britain_n now_o bede_n express_o name_v they_o vitæ_fw-la which_o the_o saxon_a idiom_n on_o course_n will_v pronounce_v witae_fw-la as_o it_o change_v Ê‹ir_a into_o wer._n and_o the_o interpreter_n of_o bede_n call_v the_o jute_n that_o come_v over_o geatas_n or_o getes_n which_o point_v out_o to_o we_o their_o first_o original_n from_o the_o goth_n once_o so_o very_o considerable_a a_o people_n in_o germany_n in_o the_o 35._o the_o cap._n 35._o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n they_o be_v name_v guti_n which_o as_o guti_fw-la as_o glossar_n in_o guti_fw-la sir_n henry_n spelman_n observe_v by_o a_o custom_n of_o change_a gum_n into_o why_o or_o wi_n become_v the_o same_o with_o wyti_fw-la or_o witi_fw-la and_o the_o saxon-aspiration_n use_v in_o hundred_o of_o the_o like_a instance_n bring_v it_o to_o the_o true_a write_a uviht_n and_o wihtland_n if_o the_o name_n may_v be_v thus_o reconcile_v without_o strain_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n make_v the_o conjecture_n much_o more_o probable_a for_o what_o can_v we_o imagine_v more_o natural_a than_o that_o this_o people_n shall_v call_v their_o division_n after_o their_o own_o name_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o saxon_n and_o angles_n the_o two_o other_o sharer_n fix_v their_o name_n upon_o their_o respective_a bound_n as_o any_o one_o may_v observe_v by_o the_o ancient_a division_n of_o england_n u_fw-la the_o place_n of_o most_o note_n be_v newport_n newport_n newport_n which_o since_o mr._n camden_n time_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o montjoy_n blunt_n create_v aug._n 3._o 4_o car._n 1._o who_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o same_o honour_n by_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n george_n blount_n and_o he_o by_o his_o brother_n henry_n w_n next_o be_v caresbrook-castle_n castle_n caresbrook_n castle_n call_v in_o saxon_a wihtgaraburh_n from_o wihtgar_a the_o saxon_a not_o whitgar_n a_o castle_n very_o eminent_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o saxon_a time_n and_o in_o our_o age_n particular_o remarkable_a for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o king_n charles_n 1_o more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o hamshire_n ascyrum_n supinum_fw-la villosum_fw-la palustre_n c._n b._n park_n marsh_n s._n peter_n wort_n with_o woolly_a leaf_n on_o a_o rot_a moorish_a ground_n not_o far_o from_o southampton_n abundant_o it_o grow_v on_o the_o like_a ground_n in_o many_o place_n especial_o of_o the_o westcountry_n alopecuros_fw-la maxima_fw-la anglica_n park_n altera_fw-la maxima_fw-la anglica_n paludosa_fw-la ger._n emac._o altera_fw-la maxima_fw-la anglica_n paludosa_fw-la seu_fw-la gramen_fw-la alopecuroide_v maximum_fw-la j._n b._n lob._n ad._n part_n alt_z the_o great_a english_a marsh-fox-tail-grass_n in_o the_o moist_a pasture_n of_o this_o county_n near_o the_o saltwork_n and_o a_o ancient_a house_n call_v drayton_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o portsmouth_n over_o against_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n plentiful_o lobel_n asphodelus_fw-la luteus_fw-la acorifolius_fw-la palustris_fw-la anglicus_n lobelii_fw-la j._n b._n lancastriae_fw-la verus_fw-la ger._n emac._o descr_n pseudoasphodelus_a palustris_fw-la anglicus_n c._n b._n lancashire-asphodel_n or_o bastard-asphodel_n on_o a_o bog_n in_o a_o heath_n in_o the_o midway_n between_o sarisbury_n and_o southampton_n this_o be_v very_o common_a in_o bog_n and_o watery_a place_n both_o in_o the_o west_n and_o north_n part_n of_o england_n bardana_n minor_fw-la ger._n xanthium_n seu_fw-la lappa_fw-la minor_fw-la j._n b._n park_n lappa_n minor_fw-la xanthium_n dioscoridis_n c._n b._n the_o lesser_a burdock_n i_o once_o find_v it_o in_o the_o road_n from_o portsmouth_n to_o london_n about_o 3_o mile_n from_o portsmouth_n but_o it_o be_v a_o annual_a plant_n may_v be_v lose_v again_o there_o cissampelos_fw-la altera_fw-la anglica_n minima_fw-la park_n p._n 173._o the_o least_o english_a black_a bindweed_n this_o grow_v about_o drayton_n near_o portsmouth_n it_o differ_v little_a from_o the_o common_a black_a bindweed_n but_o in_o the_o smallness_n of_o its_o part_n which_o may_v be_v owe_v to_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o soil_n dryopteris_fw-la penae_fw-la &_o lobelii_fw-la ger._n emac._o p._n 1135._o true_a oak-fern_n this_o mr._n goody_a find_v in_o a_o very_a wet_a moor_n or_o bog_n call_v white-row_n moor_n where_o peat_n be_v now_o dig_v a_o mile_n from_o petersfield_n in_o hamshire_n this_o be_v find_v in_o many_o wet_a and_o boggy_a ground_n in_o divers_a county_n of_o england_n it_o be_v call_v by_o jo._n bauhine_n filix_fw-la minor_fw-la non_fw-la ramosa_fw-la and_o by_o we_o fil._n minor_fw-la palustris_fw-la repens_fw-la erica_n maritima_fw-la anglica_n supina_fw-la park_n english_a low_a sea-heath_n find_a by_o lobel_n about_o portsmouth_n park_n p._n 1485._o this_o we_o have_v find_v in_o many_o place_n on_o the_o seacoast_n both_o in_o essex_n and_o suffolk_n malva_n arborea_fw-la marina_fw-la nostras_fw-la park_n english_a sea-tree-mallow_n about_o hurst-castle_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n where_o also_o grow_v crithmum_fw-la chrysanthemum_fw-la in_o great_a plonty_n on_o the_o miry_a marsh_n ground_n mercurialis_n mass_n &_o foemina_fw-la j._n b._n vulgaris_fw-la mass_fw-la &_o foemina_fw-la park_n ger._n merk_n testiculata_fw-la sive_fw-la mass_fw-la dioscoridis_n &_o plinii_n &_o spicata_fw-la sive_fw-la foemina_fw-la
ouse_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o distich_n in_o a_o window_n of_o s._n helen_n church_n there_o and_o turn_v the_o high_a road_n hither_o for_o a_o short_a cut_n it_o become_v so_o much_o frequent_v as_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o principal_a town_n of_o this_o county_n have_v a_o mayor_n and_o much_o enrich_n itself_o by_o steep_v barley_n sprout_v and_o chit_v again_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v byne_v and_o we_o malt_n malt_n malt_n it_o have_v beside_o a_o cross_n of_o excellent_a workmanship_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o marketplace_n erect_v as_o it_o be_v report_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n 6._o by_o the_o fraternity_n of_o st._n cross_v institute_v by_o he_o as_o cissa_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o this_o abbey_n so_o cilla_n as_o i_o have_v it_o out_o of_o a_o old_a book_n king_n cedwalla_n sister_n build_v a_o nunnery_n at_o helnestow_v near_o the_o thames_n where_o herself_o preside_v over_o the_o virgin_n who_o be_v afterward_o translate_v to_o witham_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o war_n between_o offa_n and_o kinulph_n the_o nun_n upon_o the_o build_n of_o a_o castle_n there_o retire_v from_o thence_o for_o after_o that_o kinulph_n be_v overthrow_v whatsoever_o lie_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o town_n of_o wallingford_n in_o the_o south_n part_n from_o ichenilde-streete_n as_o far_o as_o hill_n as_o now_o ashbury_n near_o whitehorse_n hill_n essebury_n and_o in_o the_o north_n part_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n thames_n king_n offa_n seize_v upon_o near_o unto_o it_o northwest_n lie_v lee_n which_o by_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o certain_a knight_n surname_v the_o lee_n fall_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o besile_n fetiplace_n besiles_n lee._n fetiplace_n and_o thence_o come_v to_o be_v call_v besiles-lee_n and_o from_o that_o family_n in_o right_a of_o marriage_n to_o richard_n fetiplace_n who_o progenitor_n thomas_n bring_v some_o honour_n to_o his_o posterity_n by_o match_v with_o beatrix_n a_o natural_a daughter_n of_o john_n 1_o king_n of_o portugal_n talbot_n portugal_n and_o widow_n to_o gilbert_n lord_n talbot_n from_o who_o they_o be_v descend_v but_o now_o let_v we_o return_v hard_o by_o abington_n the_o little_a river_n ock_n which_o wash_v the_o southside_n of_o the_o town_n and_o over_o which_o sir_n john_n st._n helen_n knight_n former_o build_v a_o bridge_n gentle_o fall_v into_o the_o ouse_n it_o have_v its_o rise_n in_o the_o vale_n of_o white-horse_n scarce_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o from_o kingston-lisle_n lisle_n viscount_v lisle_n ancient_o the_o possession_n of_o warin_n de_fw-fr insula_n or_o lisle_n a_o noble_a baron_n john_n talbot_n a_o young_a son_n of_o that_o famous_a warrior_n john_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v by_o the_o mother_n side_n descend_v from_o that_o baron_n be_v first_o create_v baron_n l'isle_n 6._o l'isle_n by_o k._n henry_n 6._o as_o warin_n de_fw-fr insula_n be_v before_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o be_v possess_v of_o this_o place_n as_o if_o that_o honour_n be_v annex_v to_o it_o and_o afterward_o viscount_n l'isle_n regard_n l'isle_n by_o a_o patent_n without_o any_o such_o regard_n this_o title_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o our_o king_n have_v in_o a_o continue_a series_n still_o flourish_v in_o his_o posterity_n for_o to_o sum_n up_o all_o in_o short_a when_o thomas_n talbot_n son_n of_o that_o john_n die_v issueless_a be_v shoot_v through_o the_o mouth_n with_o a_o arrow_n as_o in_o a_o skirmish_n he_o be_v defend_v his_o estate_n against_o baron_n barkley_n edward_n grey_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n receive_v the_o same_o honour_n from_o king_n richard_n 3._o and_o have_v a_o son_n name_v john_n who_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v a_o infant_n be_v contract_v to_o charles_n brandon_n by_o king_n henry_n 8._o and_o thereupon_o he_o become_v viscount_n l'isle_n but_o she_o die_v before_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o marriage_n this_o his_o title_n die_v with_o she_o afterward_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n confer_v this_o honour_n upon_o arthur_n plantagenet_n a_o natural_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n 4._o who_o have_v marry_v elizabeth_n the_o sister_n of_o john_n grey_n viscount_n l'isle_n edmund_n dudley_n widow_n and_o upon_o his_o die_v without_o issue-male_a john_n dudley_n son_n of_o edmund_n dudley_n by_o the_o same_o elizabeth_n grey_n afterward_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n 6._o northumberland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edward_n 6._o be_v honour_v by_o the_o same_o king_n with_o this_o title_n but_o he_o be_v attaint_v mary_n attaint_v by_o queen_n mary_n queen_n elizabeth_n restore_v in_o blood_n his_o son_n ambrose_n and_o before_o she_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o same_o day_n make_v he_o baron_n l'isle_n issueless_a l'isle_n who_o end_v his_o life_n issueless_a and_o robert_n sidney_n his_o sister_n son_n a_o person_n illustrious_a for_o his_o so_o noble_a descent_n and_o his_o own_o virtue_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n l'isle_n 1605._o by_o king_n james_n who_o have_v before_o create_v he_o baron_n sidney_n of_o pensherst_n and_o likewise_o make_v he_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o his_o royal_a consort_n queen_n ann_n d_o thence_o this_o river_n ock_o just_a now_o mention_v run_v between_o pusey_n pusey_n pusey_n still_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o family_n of_o that_o surname_n and_o hold_v by_o a_o horn_n give_v to_o their_o ancestor_n by_o king_n canutus_n the_o dane_n e_fw-la and_o the_o two_o denchworths_n hard_a by_o denchworth_n denchworth_n where_o two_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n have_v long_o flourish_v hide_v at_o south-denchworth_n and_o fetiplace_v at_o north-denchworth_n both_o which_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v spring_v from_o the_o same_o stock_n consider_v they_o give_v the_o same_o coat_n of_o arms._n after_o this_o the_o ock_n receive_v a_o nameless_a rivulet_n which_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o same_o vale_n about_o wantage_n call_v in_o saxon_a wanate_v ancient_o a_o royal_a vill_n and_o the_o birthplace_n of_o the_o famous_a king_n alfred_n which_o at_o his_o death_n he_o bequeath_v to_o alfrith_n it_o be_v make_v a_o market-town_n not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o interest_n of_o that_o valiant_a soldier_n foulk_n fitzwarin_n upon_o who_o roger_n bigod_n earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n have_v bestow_v it_o for_o his_o singular_a courage_n and_o great_a conduct_n in_o war_n and_o it_o now_o own_v for_o its_o lord_n the_o bourchiers_n earl_n of_o bath_n descend_v from_o the_o race_n of_o the_o fitzwarin_n of_o which_o family_n some_o be_v bury_v here_o f_o the_o ouse_n leave_v abington_n present_o receive_v the_o tame_a out_o of_o oxfordshire_n of_o which_o river_n elsewhere_o and_o now_o by_o a_o compound_n word_n be_v call_v thamisis_n the_o thames_n sinodun_fw-la the_o thames_n sinodun_fw-la first_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o sinodun_fw-la a_o high_a hill_n defend_v with_o a_o deep_a ditch_n where_o it_o be_v certain_a in_o ancient_a time_n there_o be_v a_o roman_a fortification_n for_o the_o ground_n be_v now_o break_v up_o with_o the_o plough_n roman_a coin_n a_o certain_a sign_n of_o antiquity_n be_v now_o and_o then_o find_v by_o the_o ploughman_n bretwel_n bretwel_n beneath_o it_o at_o brettwell_n there_o be_v a_o castle_n if_o it_o be_v not_o real_o upon_o this_o hill_n which_o henry_n 2._o montensis_fw-la rob._n montensis_fw-la take_v by_o force_n a_o little_a before_o his_o make_a peace_n with_o king_n stephen_n from_o hence_o the_o thames_n bend_v its_o course_n to_o the_o once_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o attrebatii_n call_v by_o antoninus_n galleva_n attrebatum_n by_o ptolemy_n galeva_n but_o both_o of_o they_o through_o the_o carelessness_n of_o copier_n name_v it_o wrong_n instead_o of_o gallena_n gallena_n gallena_n and_o these_o likewise_o in_o the_o greek_a copy_n obtrude_v upon_o we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o a_o transposition_n of_o the_o letter_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o i_o have_v be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v d_o in_o the_o british_a tongue_n as_o it_o be_v guall_a hen_n that_o be_v the_o old_a fort._n which_o name_n be_v still_o keep_v and_o ford_n from_o a_o shallow_a place_n in_o the_o river_n add_v to_o it_o wiltshire_n it_o see_v this_o opinion_n confute_v in_o the_o addition_n to_o wiltshire_n the_o saxon_n in_o ancient_a time_n call_v it_o age_n it_o wealingford_n walingeford_n and_o walingford_n by_o the_o saxon_a annal_n according_a to_o the_o several_a age_n guallengaford_n and_o wallengaford_n and_o we_o nowadays_o by_o contraction_n wallingford_n wallingford_n wallingford_n in_o k._n edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n it_o be_v count_v a_o borough_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o as_o we_o find_v in_o domesday_n book_n 276_o hagas_n 276_o hagas_n house_n yield_v 9_o pound_n gâ—â—â—_n pound_n de_fw-fr gâ—â—â—_n tax_n and_o those_o that_o dwell_v there_o do_v the_o king_n service_n on_o horseback_n or_o else_o by_o water_n of_o those_o
as_o that_o lacedaemonian_a lady_n lampido_n mention_v by_o pliny_n be_v a_o king_n daughter_n a_o king_n wife_n and_o a_o king_n mother_n that_o be_v daughter_n of_o this_o henry_n 1_o king_n of_o england_n wife_n of_o henry_n 4._o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o mother_n to_o henry_n 2._o king_n of_o england_n concern_v which_o take_v here_o a_o distich_n inscribe_v upon_o her_o tomb_n in_o my_o judgement_n ingenious_a enough_o magna_fw-la ortu_fw-la majorque_fw-la viro_fw-la sed_fw-la maxima_fw-la partu_fw-la hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la henrici_fw-la filia_fw-la sponsa_fw-la parens_fw-la great_a bear_v match_a great_a great_a bring_v to_o bed_n here_o henry_n daughter_n wife_n and_o mother_n be_v lay_v and_o she_o may_v well_o be_v count_v great_a and_o most_o happy_a in_o her_o issue_n 18._o de_fw-fr nugis_fw-la curial_n l._n 6._o c._n 18._o for_o henry_n 2._o 2._o henry_n 2._o her_o son_n as_o joannes_n sarisburiensis_n who_o live_v in_o those_o time_n have_v observe_v be_v the_o best_a king_n of_o britain_n the_o most_o fortunate_a duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitain_n and_o as_o well_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o action_n as_o his_o excellent_a virtue_n above_o all_o other_o how_o valiant_a how_o magnificent_a how_o wise_a and_o modest_a he_o be_v as_o i_o may_v say_v from_o his_o very_a infancy_n envy_v itself_o can_v neither_o conceal_v nor_o dissemble_v since_o his_o action_n be_v still_o fresh_a in_o our_o memory_n and_o conspicuous_a since_o he_o have_v extend_v the_o monument_n of_o his_o power_n from_o the_o bound_n of_o britain_n to_o the_o march_n of_o spain_n and_o in_o another_o place_n concern_v the_o same_o prince_n henry_n 2._o the_o mighty_a king_n that_o ever_o be_v of_o britain_n thunder_v it_o about_o garumna_n and_o besiege_v tholouse_n with_o success_n do_v not_o only_o strike_v terror_n into_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o provence_n as_o far_o as_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr and_o alps_n but_o also_o by_o demolish_n their_o stronghold_n and_o subdue_a the_o people_n make_v the_o prince_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o tremble_v as_o if_o he_o threaten_v a_o universal_a conquest_n i_o will_v add_v far_o if_o you_o please_v a_o word_n or_o two_o relate_v to_o the_o same_o prince_n out_o of_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la from_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n unto_o the_o western_a bound_n and_o far_a limit_n of_o the_o northern_a ocean_n this_o our_o alexander_n of_o the_o west_n have_v stretch_v forth_o his_o arm_n as_o far_o therefore_o as_o nature_n in_o these_o part_n have_v enlarge_v the_o land_n so_o far_o have_v he_o extend_v his_o victory_n if_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o expedition_n be_v seek_v for_o soon_o will_v the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n fail_v than_o they_o end_v for_o where_o there_o be_v valour_n and_o resolution_n land_n may_v possible_o be_v want_v but_o victory_n can_v never_o fail_v matter_n for_o triumph_n may_v be_v want_v but_o triumph_v themselves_o never_o how_o great_a a_o addition_n to_o his_o glory_n title_n and_o triumph_n be_v ireland_n with_o how_o great_a and_o stupendous_a a_o courage_n do_v he_o pierce_v through_o the_o very_a secret_a and_o occult_a place_n of_o the_o ocean_n but_o take_v here_o a_o old_a verse_n upon_o his_o death_n which_o full_o express_v in_o short_a both_o all_o this_o and_o also_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o son_n king_n richard_n 1_o mira_n cano_fw-la sol_fw-la occubuit_fw-la nox_fw-la nulla_fw-la secuta_fw-la est_fw-la strange_a the_o sun_n set_v and_o yet_o no_o night_n ensue_v 1._o rich._n 1._o for_o richard_n be_v so_o far_o from_o bring_v night_n upon_o this_o our_o nation_n that_o by_o his_o victory_n in_o cyprus_n and_o syria_n he_o enlighten_v it_o with_o bright_a beam_n of_o glory_n but_o this_o by_o way_n of_o digression_n let_v we_o now_o return_v from_o person_n to_o place_n this_o monastery_n wherein_o king_n hen._n 1._o lie_v inter_v be_v now_o convert_v house_n convert_v this_o with_o the_o stable_n be_v probable_o demolish_v in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n for_o now_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v of_o they_o that_o which_o remain_v be_v a_o very_a indifferent_a house_n into_o a_o royal_a seat_n adjoin_v to_o which_o stand_v a_o very_a fine_a stable_n store_v with_o noble_a horse_n of_o the_o king_n be_v but_o concern_v this_o place_n take_v these_o verse_n of_o the_o poet_n describe_v the_o thames_n run_v by_o it_o hinc_fw-la videt_fw-la exiguum_fw-la chawsey_n properatque_fw-la videre_fw-la redingum_fw-la nitidum_fw-la texendis_fw-la nobile_fw-la pannis_fw-la hoc_fw-la docet_fw-la aelfredi_n nostri_fw-la victricia_fw-la signa_fw-la begscegi_fw-la caedem_fw-la calcata_fw-la cadavera_fw-la dani_n utque_fw-la superfuso_fw-la maduerunt_fw-la sanguine_fw-la campi_fw-la principis_fw-la hic_fw-la zephyro_fw-la cauroque_fw-la parentibus_fw-la orti_fw-la cornipedes_fw-la crebris_fw-la implent_fw-la hinnitibus_fw-la auras_fw-la et_fw-la gyros_fw-la ducunt_fw-la gressus_fw-la glomerantque_fw-la superbos_fw-la dum_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la nostri_fw-la martis_n servire_fw-la lupatis_fw-la haeccine_fw-la sed_fw-la pietas_fw-la heu_fw-la dira_fw-la piacula_fw-la primum_fw-la neustrius_fw-la henricus_fw-la situs_fw-la hic_fw-la inglorius_fw-la urna_fw-la nunc_fw-la iaceo_fw-la ejectus_fw-la tumulum_fw-la novus_fw-la advena_fw-la quaerit_fw-la frustra_fw-la nam_fw-la regi_fw-la tenues_fw-la invidit_fw-la arenas_fw-la auri_fw-la sacra_fw-la fames_fw-la regum_fw-la metuenda_fw-la sepulchris_fw-la thence_o little_a chawsey_n see_v and_o hasten_v on_o to_o read_v fame_v for_o cloth_n a_o handsome_a town_n here_o aelfred_n troop_n their_o happy_a valour_n show_v on_o slaughter_a begsceg_n and_o his_o pagan_n tread_v and_o drown_v the_o meadow_n in_o a_o purple_a flood_n here_o too_o in_o state_n the_o royal_a courser_n stand_v proud_a to_o be_v govern_v by_o our_o mars_n hand_n full_o stretch_v for_o race_n they_o take_v their_o eager_a round_n and_o neigh_v fill_v the_o air_n and_o trample_v shake_v the_o ground_n but_o where_o poor_a banish_a virtue_n be_v thou_o go_v here_o henry_n lie_v without_o a_o single_a stone_n equal_v alas_o with_o common_a dead_a too_o soon_o so_o fatal_a avarice_n to_o king_n appear_v it_o spare_v their_o crown_n more_o than_o their_o sepulcher_n scarce_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o read_v among_o fine_a green_a meadow_n the_o kenet_n join_v the_o thames_n which_o by_o the_o conflux_n be_v much_o enlarge_v spread_v itself_o towards_o the_o north_n run_v by_o sunning_n sunning_n sunning_n a_o little_a village_n that_o one_o will_v wonder_v shall_v ever_o have_v be_v the_o see_v of_o eight_o bishop_n who_o have_v this_o county_n and_o wiltshire_n for_o their_o diocese_n yet_o our_o history_n report_v as_o much_o the_o same_o be_v afterward_o translate_v by_o herman_n to_o sherburn_n and_o at_o last_o to_o salisbury_n to_o which_o bishopric_n this_o place_n still_o belong_v thames_n belong_v hereby_o fall_v ladden_n a_o small_a water_n into_o the_o thames_n not_o far_o off_o stand_v laurence_n waltham_n where_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o old_a fort_n be_v to_o be_v see_v and_o roman_a coin_n be_v often_o dig_v up_o abergevenny_n up_o and_o next_o to_o it_o billingsbere_n the_o inhabitation_n of_o sir_n henry_n nevil_n issue_v from_o the_o lord_n abergevenny_n thence_o the_o thames_n pass_v by_o bistleham_n contract_v now_o into_o bisham_n bisham_n bisham_n at_o first_o a_o lordship_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n then_o of_o the_o montacute_v lancaster_n montacute_v and_o among_o they_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n of_o this_o family_n found_v a_o priory_n wherein_o some_o say_v he_o be_v bury_v certes_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n grandison_n be_v bury_v there_o and_o in_o the_o inscription_n of_o his_o tomb_n it_o be_v specify_v that_o her_o father_n be_v descend_v out_o of_o burgundy_n cousin-german_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o bring_v into_o england_n by_o edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o build_v a_o little_a monastery_n here_o afterward_o of_o that_o noble_a knight_n sir_n edw._n hobey_n hobey_n sir_n edwâ—_n hobey_n a_o person_n to_o who_o i_o owe_v a_o particular_a respect_n and_o who_o more_o than_o ordinary_a obligation_n be_v so_o much_o the_o subject_n of_o my_o thought_n that_o i_o can_v never_o possible_o forget_v they_o the_o thames_n now_o bid_v adieu_n to_o bisham_n fetch_v a_o compass_n to_o a_o little_a town_n call_v in_o former_a age_n southealington_n maidenhith_n southealington_n afterward_o maidenhith_n now_o maidenhead_n maidenhead_n maidenhead_n 〈…〉_o maidenhead_n a_o 〈◊〉_d cap_n 〈…〉_o from_o i_o know_v not_o what_o british_n maiden_n head_n one_o of_o those_o eleven_o thousand_o virgin_n who_o as_o they_o return_v home_o from_o rome_n with_o ursula_n their_o leader_n suffer_v martyrdom_n near_o cologne_n in_o germany_n from_o that_o scourge_n of_o god_n attila_n neither_o be_v this_o town_n of_o any_o great_a antiquity_n for_o no_o long_o ago_o than_o our_o great_a grandfather_n time_n there_o be_v a_o ferry_n in_o a_o place_n somewhat_o high_o at_o babhams_n end_n but_o after_o
possession_n who_o after_o he_o have_v enlarge_v it_o with_o a_o well-furnished_a library_n and_o some_o new_a work_n leave_v it_o at_o his_o death_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o lumley_n a_o person_n who_o whole_a course_n of_o life_n do_v true_o answer_v his_o character_n from_o he_o by_o bargain_n it_o return_v to_o the_o crown_n h_o near_o this_o place_n for_o i_o can_v think_v it_o unworthy_a the_o mention_v be_v a_o vein_n of_o potter_n earth_n famous_a for_o those_o little_a vessel_n the_o goldsmith_n use_n to_o melt_v their_o gold_n in_o be_v make_v of_o it_o upon_o which_o account_n it_o carry_v a_o good_a rate_n the_o small_a and_o clear_a river_n vandal_n riv_o the_o vandal_n riv_o abound_v with_o the_o best_a trout_n rise_v at_o cashalton_n a_o little_a distance_n from_o hence_o and_o run_v by_o morden_n wash_v a_o town_n upon_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o it_o situate_v in_o a_o most_o fruitful_a place_n call_v merton_n merton_n merton_n in_o saxon_a meredune_n former_o famous_a for_o the_o death_n of_o kenulph_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a slay_v in_o the_o cottage_n of_o a_o certain_a harlot_n here_o with_o who_o he_o be_v smite_v by_o clyte_n by_o clyte_n prince_n kinehard_n and_o the_o prince_n himself_o present_o kill_v upon_o the_o spot_n by_o the_o friend_n of_o kenulph_n be_v punish_v answerable_o to_o his_o treachery_n now_o it_o show_v nothing_o but_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o monastery_n build_v by_o henry_n 1._o black-canon_n 1._o for_o black-canon_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o gilbert_n viscount_n of_o surry_n here_o surry_n in_o the_o year_n 1127._o which_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n enact_v in_o the_o 21_o hen._n 8._o and_o also_o for_o walter_n de_fw-fr merton_n founder_v of_o merton-college_n in_o oxford_n bear_v and_o breed_v here_o which_o be_v famous_a for_o a_o parliament_n hold_v there_o under_o henry_n 3_o afterward_o the_o vandal_n be_v augment_v by_o a_o small_a river_n from_o the_o east_n which_o arise_v at_o croyden_n croyden_n croyden_n former_o cradiden_n lie_v under_o the_o hill_n and_o particular_o famous_a for_o a_o palace_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o it_o have_v be_v now_o for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o for_o coal_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n trade_v withal_o those_o that_o live_v there_o tell_v you_o that_o a_o royal_a palace_n stand_v former_o on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o town_n near_o haling_n where_o the_o rubbish_n all_o building_n be_v now_o and_o then_o dig_v do_v up_o by_o the_o husbandman_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n after_o it_o be_v bestow_v on_o they_o by_o the_o king_n transfer_v it_o to_o their_o own_o palace_n nigh_a the_o river_n near_o which_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n john_n whitgift_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o bless_a memory_n out_o of_o a_o pious_a disposition_n build_v and_o endow_v a_o beautiful_a hospital_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o a_o school_n for_o the_o promotion_n of_o good_a learning_n for_o the_o torrent_n that_o the_o vulgar_a affirm_v to_o rise_v here_o sometime_o bourn_n the_o bourn_n and_o to_o presage_v dearth_n and_o pestilence_n it_o seem_v hardly_o worth_a so_o much_o as_o the_o mention_v though_o perhaps_o it_o may_v have_v something_o of_o truth_n in_o it_o near_o to_o this_o place_n be_v beddington_n beddington_n beddington_n i_o where_o be_v a_o most_o neat_a and_o curious_a house_n adorn_v with_o pleasant_a orchard_n and_o garden_n build_v by_o sir_n francis_n carew_n knight_n for_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o carew_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o nicholas_n baron_fw-fr carew_n of_o moulesford_n the_o carew_n of_o devonshire_n be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n too_o and_o have_v flourish_v a_o long_a time_n in_o this_o county_n especial_o since_o james_n since_o sir_n james_n j._n carew_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o the_o noble_a baron_fw-fr hoo_n cookery_n hoo_n and_o hastings_n to_o digress_v a_o little_a from_o the_o river_n eastward_o from_o croyden_n stand_v addington_n now_o the_o habitation_n of_o sir_n oliff_n leigh_n whereby_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruble_a of_o a_o castle_n of_o sir_n robert_n agvilon_n and_o from_o he_o of_o the_o lord_n bardolph_n who_o hold_v certain_a land_n here_o in_o fee_n by_o serjeanty_n to_o find_v in_o the_o king_n kitchen_n at_o the_o coronation_n one_o to_o make_v a_o dainty_a dish_n which_o they_o call_v mapigernoun_n and_o dilgerunt_fw-la what_o that_o be_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o skilful_a in_o ancient_a cookery_n wibbandune_n now_o common_o wimbledon_n wimbledon_n wimbledon_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o other_o bank_n of_o the_o vandal_n where_o after_o the_o british_a war_n be_v end_v and_o too_o much_o happiness_n begin_v to_o breed_v civil_a dissension_n among_o the_o saxon_n aethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n first_o raise_v a_o civil_a war_n against_o his_o own_o countryman_n saxon_n the_o first_o civil_a war_n among_o the_o saxon_n but_o ceaulin_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a lucky_o defeat_v he_o in_o this_o place_n with_o great_a loss_n on_o aethelbert_n side_n particular_o the_o two_o captain_n oslan_n and_o cneben_n be_v slay_v from_o the_o latter_a whereof_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o military_a fortification_n i_o see_v here_o of_o a_o circular_a form_n call_v bensbury_n or_o cnebensbury_n may_v take_v its_o name_n now_o it_o be_v great_a ornament_n be_v a_o house_n as_o of_o a_o stately_a structure_n so_o make_v pleasant_a by_o its_o prospect_n and_o garden_n build_v by_o sir_n thomas_n cecil_n kt._n son_n of_o the_o most_o prudent_a baron_n burghley_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o when_v the_o spanish_a armada_n be_v upon_o our_o coast_n two_o mile_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o very_a top_n of_o a_o hill_n be_v a_o little_a wood_n call_v at_o this_o day_n woodcote_n woodcote_n woodcote_n where_o be_v the_o plain_n remain_v of_o a_o small_a city_n and_o several_a well_n build_v of_o little_a piece_n of_o flint_n the_o neighbourhood_n talk_v much_o of_o its_o populousness_n richness_n and_o number_n of_o its_o patriciorum_fw-la its_o patriciorum_fw-la alderman_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o city_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v noiomagus_fw-la antoninus_n noviomagus_n settle_v noviomagus_n mr._n somner_n antiquit._n of_o canterbury_n p._n 24._o have_v prove_v from_o the_o course_n of_o the_o itinerary_n that_o it_o must_v necessary_o lie_v in_o kent_n which_o opinion_n be_v confirm_v by_o dr._n stillingfleet_n orig._n britan._n p._n 63._o see_v the_o addition_n to_o kent_n under_o the_o title_n hollow-wood_n hill_n where_o it_o may_v probable_o enough_o be_v settle_v noviomagus_n noviomagus_n nor_o need_v i_o insist_v upon_o any_o other_o argument_n for_o it_o beside_o that_o of_o distance_n for_o it_o be_v ten_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o eighteen_o from_o vagniacae_n or_o maidston_n as_o be_v hint_v by_o a_o old_a itinerary_n those_o therefore_o be_v very_o much_o out_o of_o the_o way_n who_o have_v place_v this_o noviomagus_n either_o at_o buckingham_n or_o guildford_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o regni_n and_o know_v to_o marinus_n tyrius_n a_o very_a ancient_a geographer_n who_o ptolemy_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o censure_v because_o he_o have_v put_v noviomagus_n in_o britain_n in_o a_o more_o northerly_a climate_n than_o london_n and_o in_o the_o method_n of_o his_o itinerary_n set_v it_o more_o to_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o thames_n next_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vandal_n where_o be_v a_o little_a town_n call_v from_o it_o wandlesworth_n fortune_n wandlesworth_n between_o putney_n the_o native_a soil_n of_o thomas_n cromwell_n one_o of_o the_o flout_a stock_n of_o fortune_n stand_v the_o small_a village_n batersey_n in_o old_a saxon_a patryks-ea_a and_o in_o latin_a patricii_fw-la insula_fw-la i.e._n patrick_n isle_n and_o the_o royal_a seat_n call_v kennington_n kennington_n kennington_n whither_o the_o king_n of_o england_n use_v to_o retire_v the_o discovery_n whereof_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o endeavour_v after_o there_o appear_v neither_o name_n nor_o rubbish_n to_o direct_v we_o next_o be_v lambeth_n lambeth_n lambeth_n or_o lomebith_n that_o be_v a_o dirty_a station_n or_o haven_n former_o make_v famous_a by_o the_o death_n of_o canutus_n the_o valiant_a king_n of_o england_n who_o there_o breathe_v out_o his_o last_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o cup_n for_o he_o give_v himself_o whole_o over_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v order_v as_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n have_v it_o that_o a_o royal_a meal_n shall_v be_v serve_v up_o to_o his_o whole_a court_n four_o time_n a_o day_n choose_v rather_o that_o dish_n shall_v be_v send_v off_o his_o table_n untouched_a by_o those_o he_o have_v invite_v than_o that_o other_o dish_n shall_v be_v call_v for_o by_o those_o that_o come_v in_o after_o uninvited_a but_o now_o it_o be_v more_o famous_a for_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o
robert_n earl_n moreton_n half_a brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n england_n conqueror_n and_o then_o have_v 56_o burgess_n after_o the_o attainder_n of_o his_o son_n william_n earl_n of_o moriton_n it_o come_v to_o k._n henry_n 1._o by_o escheat_n in_o the_o composition_n between_o stephen_n and_o k._n henry_n 2._o both_o town_n and_o castle_n with_o whatsoever_o richard_n the_o aquila_n have_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o pevensey_n which_o after_o his_o name_n be_v call_v honour_n de_fw-fr aquila_n and_o baronia_n de_fw-fr aquila_n or_o of_o the_o eagle_n be_v assign_v to_o william_n son_n to_o k._n stephen_n but_o he_o surrender_v it_o with_o norwich_n into_o king_n henry_n 2_o â—s_n hand_n in_o the_o year_n 1158._o when_o he_o restore_v to_o he_o all_o such_o land_n as_o stephen_n be_v seize_v of_o before_o he_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n afterward_o to_o william_n son_n to_o king_n stephen_n who_o surrender_v it_o back_o to_o king_n henry_n 2._o from_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o as_o a_o free_a gift_n stephen_n treaty_n between_o henry_n and_o k._n stephen_n together_o with_o the_o land_n former_o of_o rich_a de_fw-la aquila_n or_o of_o the_o eagle_n from_o who_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o eagle_n eagle_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o eagle_n long_o it_o lay_v in_o the_o crown_n till_o k._n henry_n 3._o grant_v it_o lancaster_n it_o which_o have_v fall_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o escheat_n for_o that_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr aquila_n have_v pass_v into_o normandy_n against_o the_o king_n good_a will_n to_o peter_n earl_n of_o savoy_n the_o queen_n uncle_n but_o he_o fear_v the_o envy_n of_o the_o english_a against_o foreigner_n relinquish_v it_o to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o at_o length_n it_o come_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n of_o bretagne_n from_o who_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o crown_n again_o but_o now_o there_o be_v nothing_o remain_v of_o the_o castle_n but_o the_o wall_n some_o part_n of_o this_o honour_n of_o the_o eagle_n henry_n 4._o give_v afterward_o to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o pelham_n for_o their_o loyalty_n and_o good_a service_n haâ—d_a by_o stand_v herst_n among_o the_o wood_n signify_v herst_n what_o it_o signify_v which_o have_v its_o name_n from_o its_o woody_a situation_n for_o the_o saxon_n call_v a_o wood_n hyrst_n this_o be_v immediate_o after_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o the_o norman_n the_o seat_n of_o certain_a gentleman_n who_o from_o the_o place_n be_v for_o some_o time_n name_v de_fw-fr herst_n till_o such_o time_n as_o william_n son_n of_o walleran_n de_fw-fr herst_n take_v the_o name_n of_o monceaux_n roberts-bridge_n register_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o roberts-bridge_n from_o the_o place_n perhaps_o of_o his_o birth_n a_o thing_n usual_a in_o that_o age_n whereupon_o that_o name_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o place_n call_v ever_o since_o from_o its_o lord_n herst_n monceaux_n monceaux_n herst_n monceaux_n from_o who_o posterity_n it_o descend_v hereditary_o to_o the_o fiennes_n fiennes_n family_n of_o the_o fiennes_n these_o fiennes_n call_v likewise_o fenis_n and_o fienles_a be_v descend_v from_o ingelram_n de_fw-fr fienes_n who_o marry_v the_o heir_n of_o pharamuse_n of_o boulogne_n 6._o pat._n 37._o h._n 6._o moat_n 6._o about_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edw._n 2._o sir_n john_n fienes_n marry_v the_o heir_n of_o monceaux_n his_o son_n william_n marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n say_v his_o son_n likewise_o the_o heir_n of_o balisford_n who_o son_n sir_n roger_n fienes_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o holland_n and_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o k._n henry_n 6._o build_v of_o brick_n the_o large_a fair_a uniform_a and_o convenient_a house_n here_o castle-like_a within_o a_o deep_a moat_n of_o who_o k._n henry_n 6._o accept_v declare_v and_o repute_v richard_n fenis_n to_o be_v baron_n of_o dacre_n and_o king_n edw._n 4._o choose_v honorary_a arbitrator_n between_o he_o and_o humphrâ—y_n dacre_n south_n an._n 13_o ed._n 4._o lord_n dacre_n of_o the_o south_n confirm_v it_o to_o the_o say_v richard_n fenis_fw-la and_o to_o his_o heir_n lawful_o beget_v because_o he_o have_v marry_v joan_n the_o cousin_n and_o next_o heir_n of_o thomas_n baron_fw-fr dacre_n family_n dacre_n and_o to_o have_v precedence_n before_o the_o l._n dacre_n of_o gilesland_n heir_n male_a of_o the_o family_n sinâ—e_v which_o time_n fitz-hugh_n time_n the_o heir_n lineal_o descena_v from_o he_o be_v enrich_v by_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n fitz-hugh_n his_o posterity_n have_v flourish_v under_o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n dacre_n till_o george_n fiennes_n lord_n dacre_n dacre_n dacre_n son_n to_o the_o unfortunate_a thomas_n lord_n dacre_n die_v very_o late_o without_o issue_n who_o only_a sister_n and_o heir_n margaret_n samson_n lennard_n esquire_n a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a virtue_n and_o civility_n take_v to_o wife_n enjoy_v wife_n and_o by_o she_o have_v fair_a issue_n in_o who_o behalf_n it_o be_v publish_v declare_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n for_o martial_a cause_n in_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n james_n with_o his_o privity_n and_o assent_v royal_a that_o the_o say_v margaret_n ought_v to_o bear_v have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o name_n state_n degree_n title_n stile_n honour_n place_n and_o precedency_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o dacre_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o she_o and_o the_o issue_n of_o her_o body_n in_o as_o full_a and_o ample_a manner_n as_o any_o of_o her_o ancestor_n enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o that_o her_o child_n may_v and_o shall_v have_v take_v and_o enjoy_v the_o place_n and_o precedence_n respective_o as_o the_o child_n of_o her_o ancestor_n baron_n dacre_n have_v former_o have_v and_o enjoy_v but_o to_o return_v back_o a_o little_a etc._n little_a about_o 3_o mile_n from_o pevensey_n be_v beckes-hill_n a_o place_n much_o frequent_v by_o st._n richard_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o where_o he_o die_v under_o this_o be_v bulverhith_fw-mi in_o a_o open_a shore_n with_o a_o roofless_a church_n not_o so_o name_v of_o a_o bull_n hide_v which_o cut_v into_o thong_n by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n reach_v to_o battle_n as_o the_o fable_n for_o it_o have_v that_o name_n before_o his_o come_n put_v here_o he_o arrive_v etc._n etc._n at_o this_o pevensey_n william_n the_o norman_a i_o shall_v again_o give_v you_o a_o short_a account_n because_o the_o place_n require_v it_o of_o that_o which_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o more_o full_o elsewhere_o arrive_v with_o his_o whole_a navy_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o britain_n land_v his_o army_n and_o have_v strong_o entrench_v his_o camp_n set_v his_o ship_n on_o fire_n that_o their_o only_a hope_n may_v lie_v in_o their_o courage_n and_o resolution_n their_o only_a safety_n in_o victory_n and_o hastings_n and_o after_o two_o day_n march_v to_o hastings_n quick_o after_o march_v to_o a_o plain_a near_o hastings_n etc._n hastings_n then_o to_o a_o hill_n near_o nenfield_n now_o call_v standard-hill_n because_o as_o they_o say_v he_o there_o pitch_v his_o standard_n and_o from_o thence_o two_o mile_n further_o where_o in_o a_o plain_a etc._n etc._n where_o the_o dye_n as_o it_o be_v be_v throw_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o english_a saxon_a empire_n come_v to_o a_o end_n for_o there_o our_o harold_n notwithstanding_o his_o force_n by_o a_o former_a fight_n with_o the_o dane_n be_v much_o diminish_v and_o fatigue_v by_o a_o long_a march_n give_v he_o battle_n in_o a_o place_n call_v epiton_n conqueror_n k._n harold_n fight_n with_o william_n the_o conqueror_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o october_n 1066._o when_o the_o norman_n have_v give_v the_o signal_n of_o battle_n the_o first_o encounter_n begin_v with_o flight_n of_o arrow_n from_o both_o army_n for_o some_o time_n then_o set_v foot_n to_o foot_n as_o if_o they_o fight_v man_n to_o man_n they_o maintain_v the_o battle_n a_o long_a while_n but_o when_o the_o english_a with_o admirable_a courage_n and_o bravery_n have_v receive_v their_o fierce_a onset_n the_o norman_a horse_n furious_o charge_v they_o with_o full_a career_n but_o when_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v break_v the_o army_n they_o as_o they_o have_v before_o agree_v retreat_v but_o keep_v their_o rank_n in_o good_a order_n the_o english_a think_v they_o flee_v break_v their_o rank_n and_o without_o keep_v any_o order_n press_v hard_o upon_o the_o enemy_n but_o they_o rally_v their_o force_n charge_v afresh_o on_o every_o side_n with_o the_o thick_a of_o they_o and_o encompass_v they_o round_o repulse_v they_o with_o a_o mighty_a slaughter_n yet_o the_o english_a have_v get_v the_o high_a ground_n stand_v it_o out_o a_o long_a time_n till_o harold_n himself_o be_v shoot_v through_o with_o a_o arrow_n and_o fall_v down_o dead_a then_o they_o
of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v now_o stand_v be_v a_o farmhouse_n belong_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o leicester_n from_o who_o many_o noble_a person_n still_o remain_v echingham_n next_o adjoin_v have_v also_o a_o baron_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edward_n 2._o echingham_n baron_fw-fr echingham_n william_n de_fw-fr echingham_n who_o ancestor_n be_v seneschalli_n be_v seneschalli_n steward_n of_o this_o rape_n but_o the_o inheritance_n by_o heir_n female_n come_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o windsor_n and_o the_o tirwhitt_n then_o the_o rother_n divide_v his_o water_n into_o 3_o channel_n bodiam_n robertsbridge_n or_o rotherbridge_n bodiam_n pass_v under_o robertsbridge_n where_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 2._o alured_n de_fw-fr st._n martin_n found_v a_o monastery_n leicester_n monastery_n call_v s._n mary_n of_o robertbridge_n and_o of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v now_o stand_v be_v a_o farmhouse_n belong_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o leicester_n and_o so_o run_v by_o bodiam_n a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o ancient_a and_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o lewkney_n build_v by_o the_o dalegrig_n here_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n now_o i_o have_v pass_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o sussex_n as_o for_o the_o mediterranean_a part_n there_o be_v nothing_o worth_a take_v notice_n of_o unless_o i_o shall_v reckon_v up_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n of_o great_a extent_n both_o in_o length_n and_o breadth_n the_o remain_v of_o the_o vast_a and_o famous_a wood_n anderida_n among_o which_o to_o begin_v at_o the_o west_n the_o most_o note_a be_v these_o the_o forest_n of_o arundel_n s._n leonard_n forest_n word_n forest_n 7._o forest_n and_o not_o far_o off_o east-grensted_n ancient_o a_o parcel_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o eagle_n and_o make_v a_o market_n by_o king_n henry_n 7._o ashdown_n forest_n under_o which_o lie_v buckhurst_n backhurâ—t_fw-fr baron_fw-fr backhurâ—t_fw-fr the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o sackvil_n of_o which_o q_o elizabeth_n in_o our_o memory_n advance_v thomas_n sackvil_n boulogne_n sackvil_n her_o alley_n by_o the_o boulogne_n a_o gentleman_n of_o great_a wisdom_n to_o be_v baron_n of_o buckhurst_n take_v he_o into_o her_o privy_a council_n elect_v he_o into_o the_o most_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o make_v he_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n who_o also_o of_o late_a k._n james_n create_v earl_n of_o dorset_n waterdown_n forest_n prisoner_n forest_n where_o i_o see_v bridge_n a_o lodge_n of_o the_o lord_n abergavenny_n and_o by_o it_o craggy_a rock_n rise_v up_o so_o thick_a as_o though_o sport_v nature_n have_v there_o purpose_v a_o sea_n hereby_o in_o the_o very_a confine_n of_o kent_n be_v groomebridge_n a_o habitation_n of_o the_o waller_n who_o house_n there_o be_v build_v by_o charles_n duke_n of_o orleans_n father_n to_o k._n lâ—wis_n 12._o of_o france_n when_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o battle_n at_o agincourt_n by_o richard_n waller_n of_o this_o place_n be_v here_o a_o long_a time_n detain_v prisoner_n and_o that_o of_o dallington_n the_o least_o of_o all_o arundel_n earl_n of_o sussex_n see_v the_o eâ—â—ls_n â—f_a arundel_n sussex_n have_v have_v 5_o earl_n of_o the_o family_n of_o d'aubeney_n who_o be_v likewise_o call_v earl_n of_o arundel_n 34_o the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v william_n d'aubeney_n the_o son_n of_o william_n butler_n to_o king_n hen._n 1._o and_o lord_n of_o buckenham_n in_o norfolk_n who_o give_v for_o his_o arm_n gules_a a_o lion_n rampant_a or_o and_o be_v call_v sometime_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o sometime_o earl_n of_o chichester_n because_o in_o those_o place_n he_o keep_v his_o chief_a residence_n he_o have_v by_o adeliza_n daughter_n of_o godfrey_n barbatus_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o brabant_n queen_n dowager_n to_o king_n hen._n 1._o william_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o sussex_n and_o arundel_n father_n of_o william_n the_o 3d._a earl_n unto_o who_o mabil_n sister_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o last_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n bear_v william_n the_o four_o earl_n and_z hugh_z the_o 5_o earl_n who_o both_o die_v issueless_a and_o also_o 4_o daughter_n marry_v to_o robert_n lord_n of_o tateshall_n john_n fitz-alan_n roger_n de_fw-fr somery_n and_o robert_n the_o mount-hault_a afterward_o the_o title_n of_o arundel_n sprout_v forth_o again_o as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o fitz-alans_a but_o that_o of_o sussex_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v forget_v and_o lose_v till_o our_o age_n which_o have_v see_v 5_o ratcliff_n descend_v of_o the_o most_o noble_a house_n of_o the_o fitz-walters_n that_o fetch_v their_o original_n from_o the_o clares_z bear_v that_o honour_n viz._n robert_n create_v earl_n of_o sussex_n by_o k._n hen._n 8._o hâ—â—t_n 21_o hâ—â—t_n who_o marry_a elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o henry_n stafford_n duke_z of_o buckingham_z by_o who_o he_o have_v henry_n the_o second_o earl_n to_o who_o eliz._n the_o daughter_n of_o tho._n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n bear_v thomas_n who_o be_v lord_n chamberlain_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n a_o hero_n of_o very_a great_a worth_n and_o honour_n in_o who_o mind_n be_v joint_o seat_v both_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o statesman_n and_o the_o courage_n of_o a_o soldier_n as_o england_z and_o ireland_n have_v reason_n to_o acknowledge_v henry_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o after_o henry_n robert_n his_o only_a son_n a_o honourable_a young_a gentleman_n who_o now_o enjoy_v the_o earldom_n this_o county_n contain_v 312_o parish_n so_o much_o for_o sussex_n which_o together_o with_o surrey_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o regni_fw-la afterward_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a south-saxons_a the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a call_v in_o saxon_a ric_n saxon_a the_o true_a read_n be_v suth-seaxna_a ric_n suþ-seaxan-ric_a which_o 31_o year_n after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o saxon_n be_v begin_v by_o aella_n who_o according_a to_o bede_n first_n among_o the_o king_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n rule_v all_o their_o southern_a province_n which_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o river_n humber_n and_o the_o adjacent_a limit_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n be_v edilwalch_n baptize_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o wulpher_n king_n of_o mercia_n his_o godfather_n who_o give_v he_o in_o token_n of_o adoption_n two_o province_n the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o the_o province_n of_o the_o meanvari_n but_o in_o the_o 306_o year_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o kingdom_n upon_o aldinius_n the_o last_o king_n be_v be_v slay_v by_o ina_n it_o come_v whole_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a addition_n to_o sussex_n asleep_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n as_o in_o the_o north_n part_v it_o still_o abound_v with_o wood_n so_o as_o our_o author_n observe_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v former_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n for_o i_o can_v never_o believe_v but_o that_o vast_a weald_n be_v 30_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o beginning_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o kent_n must_v in_o its_o way_n to_o hamshire_n take_v up_o a_o considerable_a tract_n of_o this_o shire_n and_o if_o so_o we_o may_v infer_v from_o hence_o this_o account_n of_o it_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n can_v be_v but_o very_a few_o and_o thin-placed_a for_o a_o long_a time_n which_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o two_o 107._o two_o lambard_n perambulat_fw-la p._n 224._o somner_n fort_n and_o fort_n p._n 107._o kentish_a antiquary_n affirm_v that_o for_o a_o great_a while_n the_o whole_a weald_n be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n else_o beside_o a_o desert_n and_o vast_a wilderness_n not_o plant_v with_o town_n or_o peopl_a d_o with_o man_n but_o stuff_v with_o herd_n of_o deer_n and_o drove_n of_o hog_n only_o which_o account_n may_v be_v very_o rational_o ground_v upon_o this_o bottom_n that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o weald_n appear_v by_o the_o several_a grant_n to_o have_v be_v let_v out_o by_o the_o king_n the_o only_a lord_n and_o proprietor_n of_o it_o in_o manor_n but_o in_o so_o many_o den_n which_o imply_v only_o a_o woody_a place_n yield_v covert_a and_o feed_n for_o cattle_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o use_n of_o they_o express_v but_o only_o pannage_v for_o hog_n from_o which_o hint_n be_v gather_v the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o county_n b_o in_o after_o time_n our_o author_n observe_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o they_o deal_v in_o the_o glass-trade_n put_v that_o last_v not_o long_o for_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o it_o turn_v to_o little_a account_n or_o that_o they_o find_v themselves_o outvy_v by_o other_o place_n there_o be_v now_o no_o glass-house_n in_o the_o whole_a county_n at_o present_v as_o in_o our_o author_n time_n they_o be_v most_o famous_a for_o the_o iron-work_n which_o be_v in_o several_a place_n of_o this_o county_n some_o whereof_o have_v both_o
of_o kingsdowne_n have_v that_o seditious_a badlismere_n seditious_a sir_n bartholomew_n lord_n badlismere_n bartholomew_n mention_v before_o he_o again_o by_o margaret_n clare_n have_v badilsmere_n have_v sir_n giles_n lord_n badilsmere_n giles_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n margery_n wife_n of_o william_n roos_n of_o hamlak_n maud_n of_o john_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n elizabeth_z of_o william_n bohun_n earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o afterward_o of_o edmund_n mortimer_n and_o margaret_n of_o john_n of_o sir_n john_n john_n tiptoft_n from_o whence_o descend_v a_o splendid_a race_n of_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n line_n nobleman_n then_o see_v i_o tenham_n not_o commend_v for_o health_n but_o the_o parent_n as_o it_o be_v of_o all_o the_o choice_a fruit-garden_n and_o orchard_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o most_o large_a and_o delightsome_a of_o they_o all_o plant_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n 8._o by_o richard_n harris_n his_o fruiterer_n to_o the_o public_a good_a for_o 30_o parish_n thereabouts_o be_v replenish_v with_o châ—rrygardens_n and_o orchard_n beautiful_o dispose_v in_o direct_a line_n next_o i_o see_v feversham_n feversham_n feversham_n which_o be_v very_o commodious_o seat_v for_o the_o most_o plentiful_a part_n of_o this_o country_n lie_v all_o round_a it_o and_o it_o have_v a_o bay_n very_o convenient_a for_o the_o importation_n and_o exportation_n of_o commodity_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o flourish_v at_o this_o day_n above_o its_o neighbour_n and_o it_o seem_v former_o to_o have_v make_v a_o good_a figure_n since_o k._n aethelstan_n hold_v a_o meeting_n here_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o enact_v law_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 903._o and_o that_o stephen_n who_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n build_v a_o monastery_n for_o cluniack_n wherein_o himself_o his_o wife_n maud_n and_o his_o son_n eustace_n be_v all_o bury_a u_fw-la near_o this_o place_n as_o also_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o county_n they_o discover_v here_o and_o there_o pit_n of_o great_a depth_n which_o though_o narrow_a at_o the_o top_n yet_o more_o inward_a be_v very_o capacious_a have_v as_o it_o be_v distinct_a chamber_n with_o their_o pillar_n of_o chalk_n make_v to_o what_o end_n the_o pit_n in_o kent_n may_v be_v make_v several_a opinion_n have_v be_v broach_v about_o they_o for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o offer_v as_o my_o own_o conjecture_n unless_o they_o be_v those_o pit_n out_o of_o which_o the_o britain_n dig_v white_a chalk_n to_o manure_v their_o ground_n as_o they_o be_v mention_v by_o pliny_n for_o say_v he_o they_o use_v to_o sink_v pit_n a_o hundred_o foot_n deep_a narrow_a at_o the_o mouth_n but_z within_z of_o a_o great_a compass_n and_o just_o such_o be_v those_o very_a pit_n we_o describe_v nor_o be_v they_o meet_v with_o any_o where_o but_o in_o chalky_a ground_n unless_o some_o imagine_v that_o the_o english-saxons_a might_n dig_v such_o hole_n for_o the_o same_o use_v the_o german_n do_v from_o who_o they_o be_v descend_v they_o be_v wont_a say_v tacitus_n to_o dig_v hole_n under_o ground_n and_o to_o overlie_v they_o with_o great_a quantity_n of_o dung_n thus_o they_o prove_v a_o refuge_n against_o winter_n and_o a_o garner_n for_o their_o corn_n for_o the_o bitterness_n of_o the_o cold_a be_v allay_v by_o such_o place_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o enemy_n shall_v surprise_v they_o he_o plunder_v only_a what_o be_v open_a and_o expose_v the_o secret_a corner_n and_o pit_n be_v either_o altogether_o unknown_a or_o safe_a upon_o this_o account_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v seek_v for_o from_o thence_o upon_o a_o open_a shore_n abound_v with_o shellfish_n and_o particular_o oyster_n of_o which_o the_o pit_n be_v very_o common_a we_o see_v reculver_n reculveâ—_n reculveâ—_n in_o saxon_a reaculf_n but_o former_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o britain_n regulbium_n regaâ—â—â—â—_n regaâ—â—â—â—_n as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o notitia_fw-la which_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o first_o cohort_n of_o the_o vetasian_o lay_v here_o in_o garrison_n under_o the_o count_n of_o the_o saxon_a shore_n port_n shore_n who_o have_v the_o command_n then_o of_o nine_o port_n as_o the_o lord_n warden_n have_v now_o of_o five_o port_n for_o so_o in_o those_o time_n be_v the_o seacoast_n hereabout_o style_v and_o it_o justify_v this_o its_o antiquity_n by_o here_o by_o there_o have_v be_v ancient_a medal_n and_o coin_n late_o dig_v up_o here_o the_o coin_v of_o roman_a emperor_n that_o be_v dig_v up_o in_o it_o aethelberht_a king_n of_o kent_n when_o he_o give_v canterbury_n to_o austin_n the_o monk_n build_v here_o a_o palace_n for_o himself_o basso_n a_o saxon_a adorn_v it_o with_o a_o monastery_n out_o of_o which_o brightwald_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n be_v call_v to_o be_v archbishop_n whereupon_o it_o be_v from_o the_o monastery_n call_v also_o raculf-minster_n when_o edred_n brother_n to_o edmund_n the_o elder_a give_v it_o to_o christ-church_n in_o canterbury_n break_n canterbury_n nothing_o be_v leave_v but_o the_o church_n and_o about_o 12_o house_n the_o sea_n have_v gain_v all_o the_o town_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o church_n itself_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v lose_v and_o to_o preserve_v it_o there_o be_v man_n almost_o continual_o employ_v to_o make_v good_a the_o wall_n or_o bank_n which_o may_v prevent_v its_o break_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o little_a country_n village_n and_o the_o small_a reputation_n it_o have_v be_v derive_v dredge_v derive_v from_o the_o salt_n savoury_a oyster_n there_o dredge_v from_o that_o monastery_n the_o tower_n whereof_o in_o the_o form_n of_o pyramid_n be_v of_o use_n to_o seaman_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o sand_n and_o shelf_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o thames_n maâ—g_n haâ—râ—aâ—â—_n jâ—â—â—â—_n h._n â—_o in_o maâ—g_n for_o as_o a_o certain_a poet_n have_v it_o in_o his_o philippeis_fw-la cernit_fw-la oloriferum_fw-la tamisim_fw-la sva_fw-la doridi_fw-la amarae_fw-la flumina_fw-la miscentem_fw-la see_v thames_n renown_v for_o swan_n with_o brackish_a wave_n mix_v she_o pure_a stream_n with_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o tanet_n divide_v from_o the_o continent_n by_o the_o small_a channel_n of_o the_o river_n stour_n by_o bede_n call_v wantsum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d stour_n 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v make_v up_o of_o two_o different_a river_n in_o that_o woody_a tract_n name_v the_o weald_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o get_v into_o one_o channel_n it_o visit_v ashford_n and_o why_o note_a market-town_n but_o small_a both_o of_o they_o have_v their_o college_n of_o priest_n that_o at_o the_o latter_a build_v by_o john_n kemp_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o native_a of_o the_o place_n x_o and_o the_o other_o by_o sir_n r._n fogg_n knight_n why_o have_v a_o peculiar_a well_o also_o into_o which_o god_n be_v move_v to_o infuse_v a_o wonderful_a virtue_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o eustace_n of_o eustace_n a_o certain_a norman_a monk_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v roger_n hoveden_n 45â—_n pag._n 45â—_n who_o i_o will_v by_o all_o mean_n recommend_v you_o to_o if_o you_o be_v a_o admirer_n of_o miracle_n etc._n miracle_n as_o how_o the_o blind_a by_o drink_v thereof_o recover_v sight_n the_o dumb_a their_o speech_n the_o deaf_a their_o hear_n the_o lame_a their_o limb_n and_o how_o a_o woman_n possess_v of_o the_o devil_n sip_v thereof_o vomit_v two_o toad_n which_o immediate_o be_v first_o transform_v into_o huge_a black_a dog_n and_o again_o into_o ass_n and_o much_o more_o no_o less_o strange_a than_o ridiculous_a which_o some_o in_o that_o age_n as_o easy_o believe_v as_o other_o â—asly_o forge_v thence_o the_o stour_n leave_v east_n well_o the_o inhabitation_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o finche_n worshipful_a of_o itself_o and_o by_o descent_n from_o philip_n belknap_n and_o peoplesham_n go_v on_o to_o chilham_n etc._n etc._n next_o be_v chilham_n chilham_n chilham_n or_o as_o other_o call_v it_o julham_n where_o be_v the_o rubbish_n of_o a_o ancient_a castle_n which_o one_o fulbert_n of_o dover_n be_v say_v to_o have_v build_v dover_n fulbert_n of_o dover_n which_o family_n soon_o end_v in_o a_o female_a heir_n marry_v to_o richard_n natural_a son_n of_o king_n john_n to_o who_o she_o bring_v this_o castle_n and_o very_o large_a possession_n he_o have_v two_o daughter_n by_o she_o lora_n wife_n of_o william_n marmion_n and_o isabel_n wife_n of_o david_n de_fw-fr strathbolgy_n earl_n of_o athole_n in_o scotland_n chilham_n scotland_n afterward_o of_o sir_n alexander_n balliol_n who_o be_v call_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n of_o chilham_n and_o mother_n to_o that_o john_n earl_n of_o athole_n who_o have_v be_v sentence_v for_o repeat_v treason_n to_o make_v he_o conspicuous_a in_o proportion_n to_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v hang_v at_o london_n upon_o a_o gallow_n 50_o foot_n
full_a of_o wind_n and_o turn_n glocestershire_n glocestershire_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n gleaucestâ—schyre_n be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o dobuni_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o monmouthshire_n and_o herefordshire_n on_o the_o north_n by_o worcestershire_n on_o the_o east_n by_o oxfordshire_n and_o warwickshire_n hol._n warwickshire_n and_o berkshire_n hol._n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o wiltshire_n and_o part_n of_o somersetshire_n a_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a county_n stretch_v out_o in_o length_n from_o north-east_n unto_o south-west_n the_o most_o eastern_a part_n which_o swell_v with_o rise_a hill_n be_v call_v cotteswold_n the_o middle_a part_n be_v a_o large_a fruitful_a plain_n which_o be_v water_v by_o the_o most_o noble_a river_n severne_n that_o give_v as_o it_o be_v life_n and_o spirit_n to_o the_o soil_n the_o more_o western_a part_n lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n severne_n be_v altogether_o shade_v with_o wood_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n ease_v i_o of_o the_o labour_n who_o full_o describe_v this_o county_n and_o set_v forth_o it_o be_v excellence_n take_v what_o he_o write_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr pontificibus_fw-la the_o vale_n of_o gloucester_n be_v so_o call_v from_o its_o chief_a city_n the_o soil_n whereof_o yield_v variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o plant_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n in_o some_o place_n by_o the_o natural_a richness_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o other_o by_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o countryman_n enough_o to_o excite_v the_o idle_v person_n to_o take_v pain_n when_o it_o repay_v his_o sweat_n with_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o hundred_o fold_n here_o you_o may_v behold_v the_o highway_n and_o public_a road_n full_a of_o fruit-tree_n not_o set_v but_o grow_v natural_o the_o earth_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n bear_v fruit_n exceed_v other_o both_o in_o taste_n and_o beauty_n many_o of_o which_o continue_v fresh_a the_o whole_a year_n round_o and_o serve_v the_o owner_n till_o he_o be_v supply_v by_o a_o new_a increase_n there_o be_v no_o province_n in_o england_n have_v so_o many_o or_o so_o good_a vineyard_n vineyard_n vineyard_n as_o this_o county_n either_o for_o fertility_n or_o sweetness_n of_o the_o grape_n the_o wine_n whereof_o carry_v no_o unpleasant_a tartness_n be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o french_a in_o sweetness_n the_o village_n be_v very_o thick_a the_o church_n handsome_a and_o the_o town_n populous_a and_o many_o to_o all_o which_o may_v be_v aâ—ded_v in_o honour_n of_o this_o county_n the_o river_n severne_n severne_n severne_n than_o which_o there_o be_v not_o any_o in_o the_o land_n that_o have_v a_o broad_a channel_n swift_a stream_n or_o more_o plenty_n of_o fish_n there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o daily_a rage_n and_o boisterousness_n of_o water_n which_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o may_v call_v a_o gulf_n or_o whirlpool_n cast_v up_o the_o sand_n from_o the_o bottom_n and_o roll_a they_o into_o heap_n it_o flow_v with_o a_o great_a torrent_n but_o lose_v its_o force_n at_o the_o first_o bridge_n sometime_o it_o overflow_v its_o bank_n and_o wander_v a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o neighbour_a plain_n and_o then_o return_v back_o as_o conqueror_n of_o the_o land_n that_o vessel_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n that_o be_v strike_v on_o the_o side_n the_o waterman_n use_v to_o it_o when_o they_o see_v this_o hygre_n high_a high_a come_v for_o so_o they_o call_v it_o in_o english_a do_v turn_v the_o vessel_n and_o cut_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o avoid_v its_o violence_n what_o he_o say_v concern_v the_o hundred-fold_n increase_n do_v not_o at_o all_o hold_v true_a neither_o do_v i_o believe_v with_o those_o idle_a and_o dissatisfy_v husband_n who_o columella_n reprehend_v that_o the_o soil_n be_v wear_v out_o by_o its_o excessive_a fruitfulness_n in_o former_a age_n and_o become_v barren_a but_o yet_o not_o to_o mention_v other_o thing_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o admire_v that_o so_o many_o place_n in_o this_o county_n from_o their_o vine_n be_v call_v vineyard_n since_o they_o former_o afford_v plenty_n of_o wine_n and_o that_o they_o yield_v none_o now_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o sloth_n and_o unactiveness_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n than_o the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o climate_n asleep_o but_o why_o in_o some_o part_n of_o this_o county_n â—â—_o county_n see_v 〈◊〉_d ed._n â—â—_o as_o we_o read_v in_o our_o statute_n by_o a_o private_a custom_n which_o have_v now_o grow_v into_o a_o law_n the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o condemn_a person_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n only_o for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o after_o that_o term_v expire_v contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o england_n beside_o return_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n let_v the_o lawyer_n inquire_v since_o it_o be_v not_o to_o my_o purpose_n b_o and_o now_o let_v we_o survey_v those_o three_o part_n in_o their_o order_n which_o i_o mention_v before_o gloucester_n shire_n by_o rob_n t_o morden_n â—â—â—â—ton_a â—â—â—â—ton_a and_o since_o avon_n in_o the_o british_a language_n signify_v a_o river_n it_o be_v not_o improbable_a it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n among_o we_o to_o omit_v many_o other_o we_o have_v warerton_n bourne_n riverton_n and_o the_o latin_n have_v their_o aquinum_n and_o fluentium_fw-la and_o i_o be_o the_o more_o ready_a to_o believe_v that_o this_o town_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n because_o at_o this_o place_n they_o use_v to_o ferry_v over_o from_o whence_o the_o town_n opposite_a to_o it_o be_v call_v trajectus_n by_o antonine_n but_o without_o doubt_n there_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o distance_n between_o these_o two_o place_n since_o he_o make_v it_o 9_o mile_n betwixt_o trajectus_n and_o abone_n whereas_o the_o river_n be_v scarce_o two_o mile_n over_o but_o i_o suppose_v it_o may_v have_v lose_v its_o name_n or_o rather_o dwindld_a into_o a_o village_n ferâ—y_n the_o ferâ—y_n when_o passenger_n begin_v to_o ferry_v over_o low_a or_o when_o athelstan_n expel_v the_o welsh_a thence_o for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o according_a to_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n who_o drive_v the_o welsh_a beyond_o the_o river_n wye_n and_o whereas_o in_o former_a time_n severn_n do_v divide_v the_o welsh_a or_o the_o cambri_n and_o the_o english_a he_o make_v the_o wye_n to_o be_v their_o boundary_a whence_o our_o countryman_n neckham_n ind_n vagos_fw-la vaga_n cambrenses_fw-la hinc_fw-la respicit_fw-la anglos_n on_o this_o side_n wye_n the_o english_a view_n on_o that_o the_o wind_a welsh_n pursue_v brâ—â—â—â—is_fw-la 〈◊〉_d brâ—â—â—â—is_fw-la not_o far_o from_o wye_n stand_v among_o tuft_n of_o tree_n st._n breulais_n castle_n more_o than_o half_o demolish_v famous_a for_o the_o death_n of_o mahel_n young_a son_n of_o miles_n earl_n of_o hereford_n for_o there_o by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o heaven_n he_o be_v remarkable_o punish_v for_o his_o greedy_a design_n inhuman_a cruelty_n and_o boundless_a avarice_n always_o usurp_v on_o other_o man_n right_n with_o all_o these_o vice_n he_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n for_o as_o giraldus_n write_v be_v courteous_o treat_v here_o by_o clifford_z by_o sir_n walter_z clifford_z walter_n de_fw-fr clifford_n and_o the_o castle_n take_v fire_n he_o lose_v his_o life_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o stone_n on_o his_o head_n from_o the_o high_a tower_n here_o be_v nothing_o more_o remarkable_a in_o this_o woody_a place_n e_fw-la descent_n e_fw-la beside_o newnham_n a_o pretty_a market_n and_o westbury_n thereby_o a_o seat_n of_o the_o bamham_n of_o ancient_a descent_n but_o that_o herbert_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a mahel_n earl_n of_o hereford_n be_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wise_a call_v lord_n of_o deane_n from_o who_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o herbert_n deduce_v their_o original_n who_o give_v rise_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o blanleveny_n and_o more_o late_o dâ—râ—â—shâ—â—e_n 〈◊〉_d in_o dâ—râ—â—shâ—â—e_n to_o the_o epirote_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o pembroke_n and_o other_o from_o which_o family_n if_o we_o may_v credit_v d._n powel_n in_o his_o welsh_a history_n treherbert_n aâ—â—â—â—ny_o treherbert_n be_v descend_v anthony_n fitz-herbert_n who_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n of_o which_o he_o be_v sometime_o chief_a justice_n and_o his_o own_o most_o elaborate_a treatise_n of_o the_o common_a law_n do_v manifest_a to_o have_v be_v singular_o eminent_a in_o his_o faculty_n but_o other_o affirm_v he_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o fitzherberts_a a_o knightly_a family_n in_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n and_o indeed_o in_o my_o opinion_n more_o true_o â—â—â—â—rn_v â—â—â—â—rn_v the_o river_n severn_n call_v by_o the_o britain_n haffren_n after_o it_o have_v run_v a_o long_a way_n in_o a_o narrow_a channel_n f_o at_o its_o first_o entrance_n into_o this_o shire_n receive_v the_o avon_n and_o
another_o small_a river_n that_o run_v into_o it_o from_o the_o east_n â—â—â—kesbuâ—â—â—_n â—â—â—kesbuâ—â—â—_n between_o which_o be_v seat_v tewksbury_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n theocsbury_n by_o other_o name_v theoci_n curia_n so_o call_v from_o theocus_n that_o there_o lead_v the_o life_n of_o a_o hermit_n a_o large_a and_o fair_a town_n have_v 3_o bridge_n over_o 3_o river_n lead_v to_o it_o famous_a for_o the_o make_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n â—â—â—tâ—rd_n â—â—â—tâ—rd_n and_o smart_a bite_a mustard_n but_o former_o most_v note_v for_o a_o ancient_a monastery_n g_o found_v by_o odo_n and_o dodo_n two_o brother_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 715_o where_o their_o palace_n former_o stand_v as_o they_o show_v we_o by_o the_o follow_a inscription_n hanc_fw-la aulam_fw-la regia_fw-la dodo_fw-la dux_n consecrari_fw-la fecit_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la which_o be_v almost_o ruin_v by_o age_n and_o the_o fury_n of_o war_n be_v repair_v by_o robert_n fitzhamon_n fitzhamon_n fitzhamon_n a_o norman_a hither_o norman_a lord_n of_o corboile_v and_o thorigny_n in_o normandy_n translate_n monk_n from_o cranborn_n in_o dorsetshire_n hither_o pious_o design_v to_o make_v what_o satisfaction_n he_o be_v able_a for_o the_o loss_n the_o church_n of_o bajeux_n in_o normandy_n sustain_v which_o henry_n 1._o consume_v with_o fire_n to_o free_v he_o from_o prison_n but_o afterward_o repent_v of_o the_o fact_n rebuilt_a it_o it_o can_v say_v william_n of_o malmesbury_n be_v easy_o conceive_v how_o much_o robert_n fitzhamon_n adorn_v and_o beautify_v this_o monastery_n where_o the_o stateliness_n of_o the_o building_n ravish_v the_o eye_n and_o the_o pious_a charity_n of_o the_o monk_n the_o affection_n of_o all_o person_n that_o come_v thither_o in_o this_o monastery_n he_o and_o his_o successor_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n be_v inter_v who_o have_v a_o castle_n hard_a by_o call_v holmes_n that_o be_v now_o ruin_v neither_o be_v it_o less_o famous_a for_o the_o bloody_a overthrow_n that_o the_o lancastrian_n receive_v in_o this_o place_n in_o the_o year_n 1471_o in_o which_o battle_n many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v more_o take_v and_o behead_v their_o power_n so_o weaken_a and_o their_o hope_n so_o defeat_v by_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n the_o only_a son_n of_o k._n hen._n 6._o and_o he_o very_o young_a who_o brain_n be_v barbarous_o beat_v out_o here_o that_o they_o be_v never_o afterward_o able_a to_o make_v any_o head_n against_o king_n edw._n 4._o whence_o j._n leland_n write_v thus_o of_o this_o town_n ampla_fw-la foro_fw-la &_o partis_fw-la spoliis_fw-la praeclara_fw-la theoci_fw-la curia_fw-la sabrinae_fw-la qua_fw-la se_fw-la committit_fw-la avona_n fulget_fw-la nobilium_fw-la sacrisque_fw-la recondit_fw-la in_o antris_fw-la multorum_fw-la cineres_fw-la quondam_a inclyta_fw-la corpora_fw-la bello_fw-la where_o avon_n friendly_a stream_n with_o severn_n join_v great_a tewkesbury_n wall_n renown_v for_o trophy_n shine_v and_o keep_v the_o sad_a remain_v with_o pious_a care_n of_o noble_a soul_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o war_n from_o hence_o we_o go_v down_o the_o stream_n to_o deorhir_v deorhirst_n deorhirst_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o bede_n it_o lie_v very_o low_a upon_o the_o severn_n whereby_o it_o sustain_v great_a damage_n when_o the_o river_n overflow_v it_o have_v former_o a_o small_a monastery_n which_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o dane_n but_o reflourish_v under_o edward_n the_o confessor_n who_o as_o we_o read_v in_o his_o will_n assign_v it_o with_o the_o government_n thereof_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n denis_n near_o paris_n but_o a_o little_a after_o as_o malmesbury_n say_v it_o be_v only_o a_o empty_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n h_o over-against_o this_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n lie_v a_o place_n call_v oleneag_n and_o alney_n by_o the_o saxon_n now_o the_o eight_o i.e._n a_o island_n famous_a upon_o this_o account_n that_o when_o the_o english_a and_o danes_n have_v much_o weaken_a themselves_o by_o frequent_a encounter_n to_o shorten_v the_o war_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o fate_n of_o both_o nation_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o edmund_n king_n of_o the_o english_a and_o canutus_n king_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o a_o single_a combat_n who_o after_o a_o long_a doubtful_a fight_n agree_v upon_o a_o peace_n and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v between_o they_o but_o edmund_n be_v quick_o take_v out_o of_o the_o world_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n the_o dane_n seize_v upon_o the_o whole_a i_o from_o deorhir_v the_o river_n severn_n wiltshire_n severn_n run_v down_o by_o haesfield_n which_o k._n hen._n 3._o give_v to_o richard_n pauncefote_n who_o successor_n build_v a_o fair_a house_n here_o and_o who_o predecessor_n be_v possess_v of_o fair_a land_n in_o this_o country_n before_o and_o in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n in_o wiltshire_n after_o various_a wind_n and_o turn_n part_n itself_o to_o make_v the_o isle_n of_o alney_n rich_a and_o beautiful_a in_o fruitful_a green_a meadow_n and_o then_o hasten_v to_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o county_n which_o antoninus_n call_v clevum_n or_o glevum_n the_o britain_n caer_n glovi_fw-la the_o saxon_n gleaucester_n we_o gloucester_n gloucester_n gloucester_n the_o vulgar_a latin_n glovernia_n other_o claudiocestria_n from_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n who_o as_o be_v report_v give_v it_o that_o name_n when_o he_o here_o marry_v his_o daughter_n genissa_n to_o arviragus_n the_o british_a king_n who_o juvenal_n mention_n regem_fw-la aliquem_fw-la capies_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-fr temone_v britanno_fw-mi excidet_fw-la arviragus_n some_o captive_a king_n thou_o his_o new_a lord_n shall_v own_v or_o from_o his_o british_a chariot_n headlong_o throw_v the_o proud_a arviragus_n come_v tumble_v down_o as_o if_o claudius_n his_o three_o wife_n bring_v he_o any_o daughter_n beside_o claudia_n antonia_n and_o octavia_n or_o as_o if_o arviragus_n be_v know_v in_o that_o age_n when_o his_o name_n be_v scarce_o hear_v of_o in_o domitian_n reign_n but_o leave_v those_o that_o make_v their_o own_o conjecture_n pass_v for_o the_o record_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n i_o shall_v rather_o adhere_v to_o ninnius_n his_o opinion_n who_o derive_v this_o name_n from_o glows_a the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o king_n vortigern_n only_o i_o find_v glevum_n mention_v long_o before_o by_o antoninus_n which_o the_o distance_n from_o corinium_n with_o its_o name_n confirm_v to_o be_v the_o same_o but_o as_o the_o saxon_a name_n gleavecester_n come_v from_o glevum_n so_o glevum_n by_o analogy_n come_v from_o the_o british_a name_n caer_n glowi_n and_o that_o i_o believe_v from_o the_o british_a word_n glow_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v fair_a and_o splendid_a so_o that_o caer_fw-mi glow_n be_v the_o same_o as_o a_o fair_a city_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n among_o the_o greek_n arise_v the_o name_n of_o callipolis_n callidromos_n and_o callistratia_n and_o among_o the_o english_a brightstow_n shirley_n brightstow_n and_o shirley_n and_o in_o this_o county_n fair-ford_n etc._n fair-ford_n fairley_n etc._n etc._n this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o purpose_n to_o be_v a_o curb_n to_o the_o silures_n and_o a_o colony_n place_v there_o call_v colonia_n glevum_n for_o bath_n for_o the_o inscription_n be_v still_o to_o be_v read_v at_o bath_n i_o have_v see_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o ancient_a stone_n in_o the_o wall_n of_o bath_n near_o the_o north-gate_n with_o the_o follow_a inscription_n decurio_fw-la inscription_n decurio_fw-la dec_n coloniae_fw-la glev_n vixit_fw-la ann._n lxxxvi_o this_o city_n lie_v extend_v upon_o severne_n and_o on_o that_o side_n where_o it_o be_v not_o wash_v with_o the_o river_n be_v secure_v in_o some_o place_n with_o a_o strong_a wall_n be_v beautify_v with_o many_o fair_a church_n and_o handsome_a well-built_a street_n on_o the_o south_n part_n be_v once_o a_o castle_n build_v of_o square_a stone_n but_o now_o almost_o quite_o ruin_v it_o be_v first_o raise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o 16_o house_n be_v demolish_v in_o that_o place_n as_o doomsday_n book_n mention_n it_o to_o make_v room_n for_o this_o edifice_n about_o which_o as_o roger_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr write_v roger_n the_o son_n of_o miles_n constable_n of_o gloucester_n commence_v his_o action_n at_o law_n against_o king_n henry_n 2._o and_o also_o walter_n his_o brother_n lose_v the_o right_n he_o have_v both_o to_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n ceaulin_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a first_o take_v this_o city_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n from_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n 570._o then_o it_o come_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o mercian_n under_o who_o it_o long_o flourish_v in_o great_a repute_n here_o osrick_n king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n by_o the_o permission_n of_o ethelred_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n found_v a_o great_a and_o stately_a monastery_n for_o nun_n over_o which_o kineburga_n eadburga_n and_o eva_n all_o mercian_n queen_n successive_o preside_v edelfieda_n likewise_o that_o famous_a lady_n
no_o great_a entreaty_n to_o persuade_v this_o young_a gallant_a to_o undertake_v a_o employment_n so_o amorous_a and_o please_a the_o way_n to_o destruction_n be_v easy_a and_o quick_o learn_v he_o seem_v wonderful_a cunning_n to_o himself_o but_o all_o his_o cunning_n be_v but_o folly_n in_o he_o be_v concentre_v all_o those_o accomplishment_n that_o may_v captivate_v foolish_a and_o unthinking_a virgin_n beauty_n wit_n riches_n and_o a_o oblige_a mein_fw-ge and_o he_o be_v mighty_a solicitous_a to_o have_v a_o private_a apartment_n to_o himself_o the_o devil_n therefore_o expel_v pallas_n and_o bring_v in_o venus_n and_o convert_v the_o church_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o saint_n into_o a_o accurse_a pantheon_n the_o temple_n into_o a_o very_a stew_n and_o the_o lamb_n be_v transform_v into_o wolf_n when_o many_o of_o they_o prove_v with_o child_n and_o the_o youth_n begin_v to_o languish_v be_v overcome_v with_o the_o excess_n and_o variety_n of_o pleasure_n he_o hasten_v home_o with_o the_o report_n of_o his_o conquest_n worthy_a to_o have_v the_o reward_n of_o iniquity_n to_o his_o expect_a lord_n and_o uncle_n the_o earl_n immediate_o address_v the_o king_n and_o acquaint_v he_o that_o the_o abbess_n and_o the_o nun_n be_v get_v with_o child_n and_o have_v render_v themselves_o prostitute_n to_o all_o comer_n all_o which_o upon_o inquisition_n be_v find_v true_a upon_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o nun_n he_o beg_v berkley_n have_v it_o grant_v he_o by_o the_o king_n and_o settle_v it_o upon_o his_o wife_n gueda_n but_o as_o doomsday-book_n â—omsday-â—ok_a â—omsday-â—ok_a have_v it_o she_o refuse_v to_o eat_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o this_o manor_n because_o of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o therefore_o he_o buy_v udecester_n for_o her_o maintenance_n whilst_o she_o live_v at_o berkley_n thus_o a_o conscientious_a mind_n will_v never_o enrich_v itself_o with_o ill_o get_v possession_n i_o have_v rather_o you_o shall_v be_v inform_v from_o historian_n than_o from_o i_o how_o king_n edward_n 2._o being_n deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o artifice_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v afterward_o murder_v in_o this_o castle_n by_o the_o damnable_a subtlety_n of_o adam_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n bishop_n â—e_v â—â—ness_n 〈◊〉_d bishop_n who_o send_v these_o enigmatical_a word_n to_o his_o keeper_n without_o either_o point_n or_o comma_n edvardum_fw-la occidere_fw-la nolite_fw-la timere_fw-la bonum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o seek_v to_o shed_v king_n edward_n blood_n refuse_v to_o fear_v i_o think_v it_o good_a so_o that_o by_o the_o double_a sense_n and_o construction_n of_o the_o word_n they_o may_v be_v encourage_v to_o commit_v the_o murder_n 2._o â—â—rder_n of_o â—â—ward_n 2._o and_o he_o plausible_o vindicate_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n from_o give_v any_o direction_n in_o it_o below_o this_o place_n the_o little_a river_n aven_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o head_n whereof_o scarce_o 8_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n on_o the_o hill_n near_o alderley_n a_o small_a town_n be_v find_v various_a stone_n resemble_v cockle_n and_o oyster_n cockle_n â—â—ones_n like_o cockle_n which_o whether_o they_o be_v live_v animal_n or_o the_o ludicrous_a fancy_n of_o nature_n let_v natural_a philosopher_n inquire_v but_o fracastorius_fw-la the_o prince_n of_o philosopher_n in_o our_o age_n make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o they_o be_v animal_n engender_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o carry_v by_o the_o water_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n for_o he_o affirm_v hill_n to_o have_v be_v cast_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o they_o be_v at_o first_o only_a heap_n of_o sand_n tumble_v together_o and_o fix_v there_o by_o the_o water_n also_o that_o the_o sea_n overflow_v where_o the_o hill_n now_o rise_v aloft_o upon_o who_o return_n into_o its_o wont_a course_n there_o be_v first_o discovery_n make_v both_o of_o island_n and_o hill_n q_o but_o these_o thing_n be_v beside_o my_o purpose_n trajectus_n trajectus_n the_o trajectus_n that_o antonine_n mention_n to_o be_v opposite_a to_o abon_n where_o they_o use_v to_o pass_v the_o severne_n be_v as_o i_o imagine_v by_o the_o name_n heretofore_o at_o oldbury_n i.e._n if_o you_o interpret_v the_o word_n a_o ancient_a burrough_n as_o now_o we_o ferry_v over_o at_o aust_n a_o village_n somewhat_o low_a r_o vilâ—â—ge_n â—ust_z vilâ—â—ge_n this_o be_v former_o call_v aust_n clive_n â—ust-clive_a â—ust-clive_a for_o it_o be_v situate_a upon_o a_o very_a high_a craggy_a cliff_n what_o the_o aforementioned_a mapes_n have_v tell_v we_o be_v do_v in_o this_o place_n be_v worth_a your_o knowledge_n edward_n the_o elder_a say_v he_o lie_v at_o aust_n clive_n and_o leolin_n prince_n of_o wales_n at_o bethesley_n when_o the_o latter_a will_v neither_o come_v down_o to_o a_o conference_n nor_o cross_v the_o severn_n edward_n pass_v over_o to_o leolin_n who_o see_v the_o king_n and_o know_v who_o he_o be_v throw_v his_o royal_a robe_n upon_o the_o ground_n which_o he_o have_v prepare_v to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n with_o and_o leap_v into_o the_o water_n breast_n high_a and_o embrace_v the_o boat_n say_v most_o wise_a king_n your_o humility_n have_v conquer_v my_o pride_n humility_n pride_n conquer_v by_o humility_n and_o your_o wisdom_n triumph_v over_o my_o folly_n mount_v upon_o that_o neck_n which_o i_o have_v foolish_o exalt_v against_o you_o so_o shall_v you_o enter_v into_o that_o country_n which_o your_o goodness_n have_v this_o day_n make_v your_o own_o and_o so_o take_v he_o upon_o his_o shoulder_n he_o make_v he_o sit_v upon_o his_o robe_n and_o join_v hand_n do_v he_o hominium_fw-la hominium_fw-la homage_n on_o the_o same_o shore_n be_v situate_a thornbury_n thornbury_n thornbury_n where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o magnificent_a castle_n which_z edward_z last_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n design_v to_o erect_v in_o the_o year_n 1511._o as_o the_o inscription_n make_v it_o appear_v be_v build_v be_v when_o he_o have_v take_v down_o a_o ancient_a house_n which_o hugh_n audeley_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n have_v former_o build_v seven_o mile_n from_o hence_o the_o river_n avon_n run_v into_o severne_n separate_v glocestershire_n and_o somersetshire_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o riverside_n be_v see_v puckle-church_n puckle-church_n puckle-church_n ancient_o a_o royal_a village_n call_v puckle-kerks_a where_o edmund_n king_n of_o england_n be_v kill_v with_o a_o dagger_n as_o he_o interpose_v himself_o between_o leof_o a_o note_a thief_n and_o his_o sewer_n that_o be_v quarrel_v t_o near_o this_o place_n lie_v winterbourne_n of_o which_o the_o chantry_n the_o they_o have_v their_o name_n from_o bradstone_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o berkley_n where_o there_o erect_v a_o chantry_n bradstone_n bradstone_n bradstone_n be_v lord_n 3_o lord_n among_o who_o sir_n thomas_n be_v summon_v among_o the_o baron_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o from_o who_o the_o viscount_n montacute_n baron_n of_o wentworth_n etc._n etc._n be_v descend_v as_o also_o acton_n ireton_n acton_n ireton_n which_o give_v name_n to_o a_o knightly_a family_n who_o heiress_n be_v marry_v to_o sir_n nicholas_n pointz_n pointz_n pointz_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n 2._o leave_v it_o to_o her_o posterity_n derham_n a_o small_a village_n in_o the_o saxon_a deorham_n deorham_n deorham_n marianus_n marianus_n where_o ceaulin_n the_o saxon_a in_o a_o bloody_a engagement_n slay_v three_o of_o the_o british_a prince_n commeail_v condidan_n fariemeiol_n with_o divers_a other_o and_o so_o dispossess_v the_o britain_n of_o that_o part_n of_o their_o country_n for_o ever_o there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o that_o place_n huge_a rampire_n and_o trench_n as_o fortification_n of_o their_o camp_n and_o other_o most_o infallible_a sign_n of_o so_o great_a a_o war_n this_o be_v the_o barony_n of_o james_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mercatu_fw-la novomercatu_a jacobus_n the_o novomercatu_a who_o have_v three_o daughter_n marry_v they_o to_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr moil_n john_n de_fw-fr botereaux_n and_o ralph_n russel_n who_o posterity_n be_v enrich_v by_o marry_v into_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o gorges_n assume_v that_o name_n u_o compound_v u_o but_o from_o ralph_n russel_n the_o heir_n this_o deorham_n descend_v to_o the_o family_n of_o venice_n above_o these_o be_v sodbury_n know_v by_o the_o family_n of_o walsh_n and_o neighbour_n thereunto_o be_v wike-ware_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n de-la-ware_n woton_n under_o edge_n which_o yet_o remember_v the_o slaughter_n of_o sir_n thomas_n talbot_n viscount_n lisle_n here_o slay_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n 4._o in_o a_o encounter_n with_o the_o lord_n barkley_n about_o possession_n since_o which_o time_n have_v continue_v suit_n between_o their_o posterity_n until_o now_o late_o they_o be_v final_o compound_v more_o northward_o be_v see_v dures_o the_o ancient_a possession_n of_o the_o berkleys_n hence_o call_v berkleys_n of_o duresly_n ruinous_a duresly_n who_o build_v
dark_a star_n with_o her_o refulgent_a train_n there_o earth_n and_o ocean_n their_o embrace_n join_v here_o ganges_n danube_n thermadon_n and_o rhine_n and_o fruitful_a nile_n in_o costly_a sculpture_n shine_v above_o the_o rest_n great_a britain_n sit_v in_o state_n with_o golden_a fleece_n clothe_v and_o crown_v with_o wheat_n and_o gallic_a spoil_n lie_v trample_v at_o her_o foot_n etc._n etc._n here_o awful_a isis_n fill_v his_o liquid_a throne_n isis_n who_o british_a stream_n their_o monarch_n own_o his_o never-wearied_n hand_n a_o spacious_a urn_n down_o on_o his_o azure_a bosom_n grave_o turn_v and_o flag_n and_o reed_n his_o unpolled_a lock_n adorn_v each_o wave_a horn_n the_o subject_a stream_n supply_v and_o grateful_a light_a dart_n from_o his_o shine_a eye_n his_o grizzly_a beard_n all_o wet_a hang_v drop_v down_o and_o gush_a vein_n in_o wat'ry_n channel_n run_v the_o little_a fish_n in_o joyful_a number_n crowd_v and_o silver_n swan_n fly_v over_o the_o crystal_n flood_n and_o clap_v their_o snowy_a wing_n etc._n etc._n now_o as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n gâ—ocester_n earl_n of_o gâ—ocester_n some_o have_v obtrude_v upon_o we_o william_n fitz-eustace_n for_o the_o first_o earl_n who_o this_o be_v i_o have_v not_o yet_o meet_v with_o in_o my_o read_n and_o l_o believe_v there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o one_o extant_a kk_o but_o what_o i_o have_v find_v i_o will_v not_o conceal_v from_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v say_v that_o about_o the_o norman_a invasion_n one_o bithrick_n a_o saxon_a be_v lord_n of_o gloucester_n monast_n hist_o monast_n against_o who_o maud_n the_o wife_n of_o william_n the_o norman_a be_v high_o exasperate_v tewksbury_n tewksbury_n for_o the_o contempt_n of_o her_o beauty_n for_o he_o refuse_v to_o marry_v she_o and_o so_o malicious_o contrive_v his_o ruin_n and_o when_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n his_o estate_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o conqueror_n to_o robert_n the_o son_n of_o haimon_n of_o curboyle_n in_o normandy_n common_o call_v fitz-haimon_a haimon_n fitz._n haimon_n who_o receive_v a_o blow_n on_o the_o head_n with_o a_o pole_n malm._n guil._n malm._n live_v a_o great_a while_n rave_v and_o distract_a his_o daughter_n mabel_n by_o other_o call_v sibyl_n be_v marry_v to_o robert_n natural_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n 1._o who_o be_v make_v first_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o by_o the_o common_a writer_n of_o that_o age_n be_v call_v consul_n of_o gloucester_n a_o man_n above_o all_o other_o in_o those_o time_n of_o a_o great_a and_o undaunted_a spirit_n that_o be_v never_o dismay_v by_o misfortune_n and_o perform_v heroic_a and_o difficult_a action_n with_o mighty_a honour_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o sister_n maud_n against_o stephen_n the_o usurper_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n his_o son_n william_n succeed_v in_o the_o honour_n daughter_n honour_n who_o deject_v with_o comfortless_a grief_n when_o death_n have_v deprive_v he_o of_o his_o only_a son_n and_o heir_n assure_v his_o estate_n with_o his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o john_n son_n to_o k._n henry_n 2._o with_o certain_a proviso_n for_o his_o other_o daughter_n who_o 3_o daughter_n convey_v the_o dignity_n to_o so_o many_o family_n immediate_o family_n john_n when_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o kingdom_n repudiate_v she_o upon_o pretence_n as_o well_o that_o she_o be_v barren_a as_o that_o they_o be_v within_o prohibit_v degree_n of_o consanguinity_n and_o reserve_v the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n to_o himself_o after_o some_o time_n pass_v over_o his_o repudiate_v wife_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o gloucester_n to_o geoffrey_n mandevile_n son_n of_o geoffrey_n fitz-peter_n earl_n of_o essex_n for_o 20000_o mark_n who_o thus_o over_o marry_v himself_o be_v great_o impoverish_v and_o wound_v in_o tournament_n die_v soon_o after_o without_o issue_n she_o be_v remarry_v to_o hubert_n of_o burgh_n die_v immediate_o the_o elder_a isabel_n bring_v this_o title_n to_o john_n the_o son_n of_o k._n henry_n 2._o but_o when_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o throne_n he_o procure_v a_o divorce_n from_o she_o and_o sell_v she_o for_o 20000_o mark_n to_o geoffry_n de_fw-fr mandeville_n son_n of_o geoffry_n son_n of_o peter_n earl_n of_o essex_n 4._o pat._n 15._o joan._n r._n 4._o and_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n he_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n almaric_a ebroicensis_fw-la almaric_a ebroicensis_fw-la son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr have_v this_o honour_n confer_v upon_o he_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o mabil_n elder_a mabil_n the_o elder_a the_o young_a daughter_n of_o earl_n william_n aforesaid_a but_o almaric_n die_v also_o childless_a the_o honour_n descend_v to_o amicia_n the_o second_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o hertford_n be_v mother_n to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n 2._o gloucester_n who_o be_v style_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n and_o mighty_o enrich_v his_o house_n by_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n richard_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n against_o k._n hen._n 3._o end_v his_o life_n have_v gilbert_n his_o son_n to_o succeed_v he_o who_o powerful_o and_o prudent_o sway_v much_o in_o the_o say_a war_n as_o he_o incline_v to_o they_o or_o the_o king_n he_o obnoxious_a to_o k._n edw._n 1._o surrender_v his_o land_n unto_o he_o and_o receive_v they_o again_o by_o marry_v joan_n the_o king_n daughter_n surname_v of_o acre_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n bâ—cause_fw-mi she_o be_v there_o bear_v to_o his_o second_o wife_n who_o bear_v unto_o he_o gilbert_n clare_n last_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n of_o this_o surname_n slay_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n in_o scotland_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o sterling_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o k._n edw._n 2._o hertford_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n who_o son_n richard_n and_o his_o grandson_n gilbert_n 2._o and_o great_a grandson_n gilbert_n 3_o who_o fall_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o sterling_n in_o scotland_n successive_o inherit_v this_o title_n but_o in_o the_o minority_n of_o gilbert_n 3_o ralph_n 3_o sir_n ralph_n ralph_n de_fw-fr montehemer_n who_o do_v clandestine_o espouse_v the_o widow_n of_o gilbert_n 2._o and_o acon_n and_o call_v jeanna_n d'acre_n because_o bear_v at_o acon_n daughter_n of_o edward_n 1._o example_n 1._o for_o which_o he_o incur_v the_o king_n high_a displeasure_n and_o a_o short_a imprisonment_n but_o after_o reconcile_v be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n but_o when_o gilbert_n be_v out_o of_o his_o minority_n he_o be_v summon_v among_o the_o baron_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n ralph_n the_o mont-herme_a as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v which_o i_o note_v more_o willing_o for_o the_o rareness_n of_o the_o example_n for_o some_o time_n enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n but_o when_o gilbert_n have_v arrive_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n he_o claim_v the_o title_n and_o be_v call_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n among_o the_o baron_n after_o gilbert_n 3._o who_o die_v childless_a spencer_n childless_a sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr de_fw-fr spencer_n hugh_n de_fw-fr spencer_n or_o spencer_n jun._n be_v by_o writer_n style_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a sister_n of_o gilbert_n 3_o but_o he_o be_v hang_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o lord_n in_o despite_n to_o edward_n 2._o 2._o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr marc_n in_o the_o life_n of_o ed._n 2._o who_o favourite_n he_o be_v audley_n be_v sir_n hugh_n audley_n hugh_n de_fw-fr audley_n who_o marry_v the_o other_o sister_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o edward_n 3._o obtain_v the_o honour_n after_o who_o death_n king_n richard_n 2._o erect_a this_o title_n into_o a_o dukedom_n of_o which_o there_o be_v three_o duke_n with_o one_o earl_n between_o and_o to_o they_o all_o it_o be_v unfortunate_a and_o fatal_a and_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o ruin_n thomas_n of_o woodstock_n earl_n of_o buckingham_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o gloucester_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n but_o present_o fall_v into_o the_o displeasure_n of_o king_n richard_n 2._o for_o be_v a_o ambitious_a man_n of_o a_o unquiet_a spirit_n he_o be_v surprise_v and_o send_v to_o calais_n and_o there_o smother_v he_o with_o a_o featherbed_n have_v before_o make_v a_o confession_n under_o his_o hand_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o patent_n which_o he_o have_v extort_a from_o the_o king_n he_o have_v arrogate_a to_o himself_o regal_a authority_n appear_v arm_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n contumelious_o revile_v he_o consult_v with_o learned_a man_n how_o he_o may_v renounce_v his_o allegiance_n and_o
by_o that_o pious_a and_o good_a prince_n henry_n 6._o a_o few_o mile_n from_o hence_o thames_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o river_n cole_n which_o here_o divide_v buckinghamshire_n and_o middlesex_n give_v name_n to_o colebrook_n colebroke_n colebroke_n this_o the_o exact_a distance_n from_o wallingford_n and_o london_n sufficient_o prove_v berkshire_n prove_v mr._n burton_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o itinerary_n as_o he_o follow_v mr._n camden_n general_o so_o here_o he_o agree_v with_o he_o but_o stow_n harrison_n lloyd_n leland_n etc._n etc._n fix_v the_o roman_a pontes_n at_o read_v in_o berkshire_n to_o be_v the_o pontes_n pontes_n pontes_n of_o antoninus_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o other_o town_n between_o those_o two_o place_n to_o which_o the_o name_n of_o pontes_n or_o bridges_n do_v more_o proper_o agree_v for_o here_o cole_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o channel_n which_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o traveller_n have_v so_o many_o bridge_n over_o they_o and_o that_o this_o name_n be_v derive_v from_o they_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o very_a word_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o gephyrae_fw-la a_o town_n of_o boeotia_n and_o pontes_n in_o gaul_n whence_o the_o county_n of_o ponthieu_n be_v so_o call_v other_o call_v and_o our_o tunbridge_n and_o other_o which_o by_o the_o by_o fall_v to_o the_o english_a crown_n in_o right_a of_o eleanor_n queen_n to_o edw._n 1._o who_o be_v sole_a heir_n of_o it_o in_o right_a of_o her_o mother_n do_v with_o these_o division_n of_o its_o stream_n the_o coal_n make_v here_o several_a pleasant_a island_n into_o which_o the_o dane_n flee_v in_o the_o year_n 894._o from_o king_n alfred_n who_o close_o pursue_v they_o and_o be_v protect_v by_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o place_n till_o the_o king_n for_o want_v of_o forage_n be_v oblige_v to_o draw_v off_o his_o army_n on_o this_o turn_n of_o the_o river_n stand_v ewer_n eure._n eure._n or_o ever_o a_o little_a village_n which_o after_o king_n john_n have_v give_v to_o john_n fitz_n robert_n lord_n of_o clavering_n his_o young_a son_n hugh_n and_o robert_n take_v thence_o their_o name_n from_o the_o former_a of_o who_o the_o lord_n of_o ewer_n and_o from_o the_o latter_a the_o family_n of_o ewer_n in_o axholm_n be_v descend_v more_o inward_a we_o meet_v with_o two_o place_n which_o we_o must_v by_o no_o mean_n pass_v by_o itself_o by_o burnham_n better_a know_v by_o the_o hedergs_n lord_n huntercombs_n and_o scudamore_n who_o be_v lord_n thereof_o and_o of_o beconsfield_n successive_o by_o inheritance_n than_o by_o itself_o stoke-pogeis_a stoke-pogeis_a stoke-pogeis_a call_v so_o from_o the_o pogeis_n former_o lord_n of_o it_o from_o who_o it_o devolve_v by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n on_o the_o hastings_n e_fw-la of_o which_o family_n edward_n lord_n hastings_n of_o loughborough_n found_v here_o a_o hospital_n for_o poor_a people_n society_n people_n make_v hâ—mself_n one_o of_o their_o society_n and_o his_o nephew_n by_o the_o brother_n henry_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n build_v a_o splendid_a house_n the_o other_o place_n be_v farnham_n the_o same_o as_o i_o take_v it_o which_o be_v call_v fernham-royal_a fernham-royal_a fernham-royal_a this_o the_o baron_n furnival_n heretofore_o hold_v by_o this_o service_n that_o on_o the_o coronation-day_n they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o find_v a_o glove_n for_o the_o king_n be_v right_a hand_n and_o to_o support_v his_o left_a arm_n as_o long_o as_o he_o hold_v the_o royal_a sceptre_n from_o the_o furnivals_n it_o descend_v by_o the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n nevil_n to_o the_o talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n who_o though_o by_o way_n of_o exchange_n they_o surrender_v up_o this_o manor_n to_o henr._n 8._o yet_o reserve_v that_o honourable_a office_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o coal_n be_v join_v high_a by_o another_o rivulet_n from_o the_o west_n carry_v it_o along_o on_o which_o the_o first_o place_n observable_a be_v missenden_n missenden_n missenden_n where_o a_o monastery_n be_v found_v by_o the_o d'oily_n and_o endow_v by_o the_o noble_a family_n surname_v the_o missenden_n shipwreck_n missenden_n upon_o a_o vow_n for_o escape_v shipwreck_n next_o in_o the_o vale_n stand_v 7._o stand_v this_o town_n be_v all_o along_o call_v agmundesham_n or_o agmondesham_n as_o far_o as_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henr._n 7._o amersham_n amersham_n amersham_n in_o saxon_a agmundesham_n which_o can_v neither_o boast_v of_o its_o build_n nor_o populousness_n but_o may_v just_o be_v proud_a of_o its_o lord_n francis_n russel_n earl_n of_o bedford_n who_o live_v a_o exact_a pattern_n of_o virtue_n and_o true_a honour_n entire_o belove_v by_o all_o good_a man_n but_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n be_v cheyny_n cheyny_n cheyny_n something_o more_o towards_o the_o east_n where_o john_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n and_o his_o son_n the_o forementioned_a francis_n lie_v entomb_v together_o to_o cheyny_n adjoin_v side_n adjoin_v on_o the_o one_o side_n latimers_n latimer_n latimer_n call_v heretofore_o isel-hamstead_a but_o have_v the_o present_a name_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o the_o ancient_a baron_n latimer_n here_o sir_n edwin_n sandys_n kt._n who_o marry_v the_o only_a daughter_n of_o baron_n sandys_n have_v a_o fine_a seat_n flourish_v seat_n on_o the_o other_o side_n chesham_n bois_n where_o and_o at_o draiton_n beauchamp_n the_o family_n of_o cheneis_fw-la have_v ancient_o flourish_v pass_o hence_o scarce_o three_o mile_n northward_o we_o come_v to_o the_o â—idge_n of_o the_o chiltern_n hill_n which_o divide_v the_o whole_a shire_n from_o south-west_n to_o north-east_n through_o many_o little_a village_n of_o which_o the_o most_o considerable_a be_v hamden_n hamden_n hamden_n whence_o the_o ancient_a family_n in_o this_o county_n take_v their_o name_n on_o the_o eastern_a angle_n of_o the_o hill_n upon_o a_o descent_n stand_v asheridge_n asheridge_n asheridge_n former_o a_o house_n of_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n where_o edmund_n earl_n of_o c_o rnwal_n son_n to_o richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n found_v a_o monastery_n for_o a_o new_a order_n of_o religious_a man_n by_o he_o first_o bring_v into_o england_n call_v boâ—i-hominâ—â—_a call_v boâ—i-hominâ—â—_a bonhommes_a austin_n bonhommes_a who_o profess_v the_o rule_n of_o st._n austin_n they_o wear_v a_o sort_n of_o sky-coloured_a habit_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o hermit_n from_o the_o top_n of_o these_o hill_n we_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o full_a prospect_n of_o the_o vale_n vâ—â—e_n the_o vâ—â—e_n which_o i_o say_v be_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o county_n it_o be_v altogether_o champain_n the_o soil_n be_v chalky_a stiff_a and_o fruitful_a the_o rich_a meadow_n feed_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o sheep_n who_o soft_a and_o fine_a fleece_n be_v seek_v after_o even_o from_o asia_n itself_o f_o here_o be_v no_o wood_n unless_o on_o the_o west_n side_n where_o among_o other_o be_v bernwood_n boar_n bernwood_n who_o forester_n surname_v the_o borstall_n be_v famous_a in_o former_a time_n nigel_n de_fw-fr berstall_n be_v so_o surname_v from_o have_v kill_v a_o wild_a boar_n in_o that_o forest_n for_o which_o he_o have_v from_o the_o king_n one_o hide_v of_o arable_a land_n call_v dere-hyde_a and_o on_o that_o he_o build_v a_o mansion_n and_o call_v it_o bore-stale_a in_o memory_n of_o tâ—e_v slay_v boar_n about_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 914._o the_o dane_n commit_v great_a outrage_n thorn_n outrage_n there_o be_v no_o tradition_n or_o authority_n that_o this_o town_n be_v ever_o call_v burgus_n or_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o sack_v by_o the_o dane_n by_o a_o late_a author_n kennet_n parochial_a antiquitat_fw-la p._n 41._o it_o be_v derive_v from_o bruel_n a_o thorny_a place_n from_o brewer_n a_o thorn_n and_o then_o perhaps_o be_v ruin_v that_o ancient_a burgh_n as_o roman_a money_n find_v there_o do_v witness_v which_o be_v afterward_o a_o royal_a village_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n though_o it_o be_v now_o a_o small_a country-town_n and_o instead_o of_o buri-hill_n be_v by_o contraction_n call_v brill_n brill_n brill_n g_o in_o this_o low_a part_n of_o the_o county_n though_o store_v sufficient_o with_o town_n and_o village_n yet_o we_o meet_v with_o few_o worth_n our_o observation_n and_o they_o seat_v by_o the_o thames_n or_o by_o the_o isis_n or_o ouse_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n thames_n which_o water_v the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o vale_n stand_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n a_o very_a fair_a market-town_n large_a and_o pretty_a populous_a surround_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o pleasant_a meadow_n and_o pasture_n and_o now_o call_v ailsbury_n ailsbury_n ailsbury_n whence_o the_o whole_a vale_n be_v common_o term_v the_o vale_n of_o ailsbury_n the_o saxon_n call_v it_o '_o aeglesburge_n aâ—gelesburh_fw-mi aeglesburge_n as_o also_o aeglesbyrg_n aeglesburch_fw-mi aâ—gelesburh_fw-mi when_o cuthwolph_n the_o saxon_a take_v it_o by_o force_n in_o the_o year_n aâ—lsbury_n year_n 571._o
this_o county_n be_v harewood_n harewood_n harewood_n make_v remarkable_a for_o the_o stand_n of_o the_o river_n an._n 1399._o the_o very_a same_o thing_n happen_v as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v the_o 18._o or_o else_o the_o 28._o of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o and_o as_o the_o first_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v a_o prognostic_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n that_o ensue_v so_o as_o the_o circumstance_n fall_v out_o may_v this_o be_v think_v of_o k._n charles_n 1.'s_n death_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o extraordinary_a on_o foot_n at_o that_o time_n nor_o any_o thing_n to_o which_o it_o can_v at_o least_o be_v so_o plausible_o refer_v if_o we_o be_v to_o make_v a_o conjecture_n b_o next_o be_v odill_n oâ—â—ll_n oâ—â—ll_n where_o leland_n tell_v we_o the_o castle_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n be_v in_o his_o time_n nothing_o but_o strange_a ruin_n and_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n bray_n but_o whether_o it_o come_v immediate_o from_o they_o to_o the_o chettwoods_n i_o know_v not_o c_o from_o hence_o the_o river_n run_v to_o bedford_n bâ—dford_n bâ—dford_n which_o our_o author_n say_v one_o will_v easy_o imagine_v to_o be_v two_o town_n and_o though_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o same_o magistrate_n viz._n a_o mayor_n two_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n yet_o thus_o far_o they_o make_v their_o particular_a claim_n that_o whereas_o they_o have_v two_o weekly_a market_n the_o southside_n have_v the_o tuesday-one_a considerable_a for_o all_o live_a cattle_n and_o the_o north-side_n the_o saturday-one_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o corn._n of_o the_o five_o church_n also_o two_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o south_n and_o three_o on_o the_o north-side_n st._n paul_n as_o mo._n as_o â—inerar_fw-it mo._n leland_n tell_v we_o be_v the_o principal_a church_n of_o the_o town_n and_o be_v before_o the_o conquest_n a_o college_n of_o prebendary_n and_o after_o too_o till_o the_o foundation_n of_o newnham-priory_n they_o have_v their_o house_n round_o the_o church_n and_o though_o as_o our_o author_n observe_v roisia_n be_v she_o that_o remove_v it_o ibid._n it_o ibid._n yet_o her_o son_n simon_n de_fw-fr bello-campo_n or_o beauchamp_n confirm_v and_o complete_n the_o act_n of_o his_o mother_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o founder_n and_o according_o in_o his_o epitaph_n which_o be_v before_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o this_o church_n he_o be_v call_v fundator_fw-la de_fw-la neweham_n do_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o castle_n mr._n camden_n speak_v of_o be_v now_o a_o spacious_a bowling-green_n look_v upon_o by_o the_o gentry_n who_o resort_n thither_o in_o great_a number_n for_o their_o recreation_n to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o most_o in_o england_n e_fw-la in_o this_o town_n be_v build_v and_o endow_v an._n 561._o a_o free-school_n by_o sir_n william_n harper_n bear_v in_o it_o breed_v a_o merchant-taylor_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o afterward_o lord_n mayor_n of_o it_o within_o two_o mile_n of_o bedford_n be_v a_o old_a castle_n ibid._n castle_n ibid._n call_v by_o leland_n risingho-castle_n risingho-castle_n risingho-castle_n which_o he_o say_v be_v a_o little_a by_o west_n from_o castle-mill_n in_o his_o time_n the_o building_n be_v so_o entire_o destroy_v that_o no_o part_n of_o it_o be_v visible_a but_o the_o area_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v trace_v and_o the_o great_a round_a hill_n where_o the_o keep_v or_o dungeon_n stand_v complete_a f_o next_o be_v sandye_n sandy_n sandy_n ms._n sandy_n aubr_n ms._n where_o have_v be_v discover_v some_o far_a evidence_n of_o antiquity_n namely_o glass_n urn_n and_o one_o red_a urn_n like_o coral_n with_o a_o inscription_n they_o have_v ash_n in_o they_o and_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o gentleman_n in_o bedford_n at_o chesterfield_n also_o there_o be_v a_o roman-camp_n where_o there_o be_v coin_n and_o urn_n dig_v up_o about_o the_o year_n 1670._o some_o of_o which_o be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n by_o mr._n thomas_n crysty_a of_o bedford_n g_o south-west_n from_o hence_o be_v houghton-conquest_n houghton-conquest_n houghton-conquest_n where_o be_v two_o common-field_n one_o call_v great-danes-field_n and_o the_o other_o little-danes-field_n ibid._n little-danes-field_n ibid._n in_o both_o of_o which_o be_v a_o great_a many_o pit_n some_o 15_o foot_n diameter_n or_o thereabouts_o h_o more_o to_o the_o south-west_n be_v woburn_n woburn_n woburn_n not_o far_o from_o which_o there_o be_v dug_n up_o great_a store_n of_o fuller_n earth_n common_o call_v from_o the_o place_n woburn-earth_n a_o thing_n so_o very_o useful_a in_o clothing_n that_o the_o transportation_n of_o it_o have_v be_v strict_o forbid_v i_o near_o the_o south-bound_n of_o this_o county_n be_v dunstaple_n dunstaple_n dunstaple_n which_o one_o shall_v hardly_o believe_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o monkish_a writer_n to_o be_v denominate_v from_o a_o famous_a robber_n dun_n when_o the_o saxon_a don_a and_o the_o old_a gaulish_n or_o british_a dunum_n do_v so_o well_o answer_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n which_o as_o our_o author_n describe_v it_o be_v hilly_a and_o mountainous_a begin_v upon_o that_o long_a ridge_n of_o hill_n call_v chiltern_n and_o beside_o we_o have_v his_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v very_o ancient_a 119._o ancient_a fuller_n worthy_n p._n 119._o there_o be_v a_o woman_n who_o live_v die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o this_o town_n that_o have_v as_o appear_v by_o her_o epitaph_n nineteen_o child_n at_o five_o birth_n five_o at_o two_o several_a birth_n and_o three_o together_o at_o three_o other_o k_n more_n to_o the_o west_n be_v leighton_n or_o leyton_n leyton_n leyton_n ibid._n leyton_n ibid._n call_v also_o layton-buzzard_n corrupt_o from_o beaudesert_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o which_o be_v a_o roman-camp_n and_o as_o this_o show_v the_o presence_n of_o that_o people_n there_o so_o the_o eminence_n of_o this_o town_n even_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o saxon_a time_n seem_v to_o be_v prove_v from_o those_o conquest_n of_o cuthwulph_n in_o the_o year_n 571._o wherein_o among_o other_o he_o be_v say_v by_o the_o saxon-annal_n to_o have_v take_v lygeanburh_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o much_o more_o proper_o to_o belong_v to_o this_o leyton_n than_o to_o loughborrow_n in_o leicestershire_n the_o place_n pitch_v upon_o by_o our_o author_n for_o set_v aside_o that_o the_o saxon_n general_o fix_v in_o such_o place_n as_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v in_o a_o observation_n that_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o number_n of_o instance_n the_o old_a name_n and_o new_o agree_v very_o well_o the_o termination_n burh_n have_v a_o particular_a eye_n only_o to_o the_o fortification_n that_o be_v then_o there_o and_o why_o may_v not_o the_o lygean_a be_v as_o well_o melt_v into_o lay_n or_o leigh_n as_o the_o river_n lygea_n be_v now_o into_o lee_n or_o ley_n beside_o the_o course_n of_o his_o victory_n do_v best_a suit_n this_o for_o he_o go_v from_o lygeanburh_n to_o ailesbury_n and_o then_o to_o bensington_n in_o oxfordshire_n which_o almost_o lie_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n whereas_o loughborow_n lie_v out_o of_o the_o road_n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n edward_n the_o last_o earl_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o john_n lord_n harington_n and_o die_v in_o 1627._o without_o issue_n upon_o which_o this_o title_n come_v to_o francis_n son_n of_o william_n fourth_z son_n to_o the_o last_o francis_n earl_n of_o bedford_n and_o he_o be_v succeed_v by_o william_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o still_o enjoy_v it_o more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v in_o bedfordshire_n caryophyllus_n minor_fw-la repens_fw-la nostras_fw-la a_o betonica_n coronaria_fw-la sive_fw-la caryophyllata_fw-la repens_fw-la rubra_fw-la j.b._n creep_v wild_a pink._n on_o sandy-hill_n not_o far_o from_o a_o ancient_a roman_n camp_n gentianella_n fugax_fw-la autumnalis_fw-la elatior_fw-la centaureae_fw-la minoris_fw-la foliis_fw-la a_o gentianella_n fugax_fw-la quarta_fw-la clus_o the_o tall_a autumnal_a gentian_n with_o centory-like_a leaf_n on_o barton-hill_n upon_o a_o waste_n chalky_a ground_n as_o you_o go_v out_o of_o dunstable-way_n towards_o gorckambury_n park_n p._n 407._o glastum_fw-la sativum_fw-la ger._n park_n isatis_n sativa_fw-la vel_fw-la latifolia_fw-la c._n b._n isatis_n seu_fw-la glastum_fw-la sativum_fw-la j.b._n woad_n this_o plant_n be_v cultivate_v in_o this_o county_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o every_o year_n sow_v the_o seed_n it_o be_v never_o sow_o above_o two_o year_n together_o and_o pluck_v up_o the_o old_a woad_n unless_o it_o be_v save_v for_o seed_n it_o be_v fow_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n and_o crop_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o may_n thereafter_o as_o the_o leaf_n come_v up_o it_o be_v best_a in_o a_o fair_a and_o dry_a summer_n but_o most_o in_o a_o moist_a then_o they_o crop_v it_o four_o or_o five_o time_n according_a as_o it_o come_v the_o first_o crop_v be_v best_o every_o crop_n after_o worse_a in_o
seat_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o afterward_o too_o as_o the_o ely-book_n inform_v we_o etc._n we_o at_o this_o town_n the_o first_o william_n mandevill_n earl_n of_o essex_n begin_v a_o castle_n and_o two_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o sâ—me_a place_n two_o very_a powerful_a noble_n when_o they_o can_v not_o keep_v themselves_o between_o the_o two_o extreme_n of_o base_a flattery_n and_o downright_a obstinacy_n to_o their_o prince_n do_v owe_v their_o death_n thomas_n the_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o earl_n of_o essex_n college_n essex_n who_o found_v here_o a_o college_n and_z john_n holland_z earl_n of_o huntingdon_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o king_n richard_n 2._o and_o once_o duke_n of_o exeter_n though_o he_o be_v afterward_o deprive_v of_o that_o honour_n the_o former_a for_o his_o rash_a contumacy_n be_v hurry_v from_o hence_o to_o calais_n and_o strangle_v the_o other_o be_v behead_v in_o this_o very_a place_n for_o rebeilion_n by_o command_n of_o henry_n 4._o so_o that_o he_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v to_o have_v satisfy_v woodstock_n ghost_n of_o who_o fall_n he_o be_v account_v the_o main_a procurer_n hence_o the_o chelmer_n not_o far_o from_o leez_n run_v by_o a_o little_a monastery_n build_v by_o the_o gernons_n at_o present_a the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n rich_a who_o owe_v their_o honour_n to_o richard_n rich_a â—â—ch_a barons_n â—â—ch_a a_o man_n of_o great_a prudence_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n under_o edward_n the_o six_o peperking_n hatfâ—â—ld-peverel_a al._n peperking_n a_o little_a low_o be_v seat_v hatfield-peverel_a call_v so_o from_o the_o owner_n of_o it_o ranulph_n peverel_n who_o have_v to_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a beauty_n of_o the_o age_n daughter_n to_o ingelric_n a_o noble_a saxon._n london_n the_o book_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o london_n she_o found_v here_o a_o college_n now_o ruin_v and_o lie_v entombed_a fenestrâ_fw-la entombed_a in_o fenestrâ_fw-la in_o the_o window_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o a_o little_a still_o remain_v by_o she_o he_o have_v william_n peverel_n governor_n of_o dover-castle_n and_o payne_n and_o sir_n payne_n pain_n peverel_n l_o of_o brun_n in_o cambridgeshire_n the_o same_o woman_n bear_v to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o concubine_n she_o be_v william_n peverel_n l._n of_o nottingham_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o chelmer_n next_o it_o visit_v chelmerford_n vulgar_o chensford_n chensford_n chensford_n which_o by_o the_o distance_n from_o camalodunum_n shall_v be_v the_o old_a canonium_n canonium_n canonium_n f_o this_o be_v a_o pretty_a large_a town_n seat_v almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o county_n between_o two_o river_n which_o here_o join_v their_o friendly_a stream_n chelmer_n from_o the_o east_n and_o another_o from_o the_o south_n of_o which_o if_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o the_o name_n be_v can_v we_o may_v safe_o enough_o conclude_v this_o place_n to_o have_v be_v canonium_n it_o be_v famous_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n for_o a_o little_a monastery_n build_v by_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scotland_n at_o present_a it_o be_v remarkable_a only_a for_o the_o assize_n which_o be_v here_o keep_v this_o place_n begin_v to_o recover_v some_o repute_n when_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 1._o build_v here_o a_o bridge_n and_o bring_v the_o great_a road_n through_o this_o town_n before_o it_o lay_v through_o writtle_n estre_fw-fr writle_n former_o estre_fw-fr famous_a for_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o parish_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o give_v to_o robert_n bruce_n lord_n of_o anandale_n in_o scotland_n who_o have_v marry_v one_o of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n scot._n john_n surname_v scot._n the_o last_o earl_n of_o chester_n because_o he_o be_v unwilling_a the_o county_n of_o chester_n shall_v be_v possess_v only_o by_o a_o couple_n of_o woman_n but_o the_o posterity_n of_o bruce_n forsake_v their_o allegiance_n edward_n the_o second_o grant_v this_o place_n to_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n of_o late_o when_o king_n james_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n advance_v several_a deserve_a person_n to_o the_o honourable_a degree_n of_o baron_n among_o other_o he_o create_v john_n petre_n a_o very_a eminent_a knight_n baron_n petre_n of_o writtle_n who_o father_n william_n father_n sir_n william_n william_n petre_n a_o man_n of_o extraordinary_a prudence_n and_o learning_n be_v not_o so_o famous_a for_o the_o great_a office_n he_o have_v bear_v in_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o edward_z the_o six_o queen_n marry_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o often_o ambassador_n to_o foreign_a state_n as_o for_o his_o liberal_a education_n and_o encouragement_n to_o learning_n at_o oxford_n and_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a at_o frier-inge_a at_o this_o place_n in_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n paul_n 4._o whereby_o he_o grant_v the_o aforesaid_a william_n petre_n the_o sale_n of_o several_a monastery_n belong_v to_o religious-house_n dissolve_v by_o king_n henry_n 8._o be_v call_v ging-abbatissâ—e_a alias_o ging_n ad_fw-la petram_fw-la vel_fw-la ingerstone_n and_o in_o the_o neighbourhood_n be_v several_a village_n whereof_o ging_n or_o inge_n make_v part_n of_o the_o name_n as_o ging-grave_n menas-inge_a marget-inge_a and_o frier-inge_a engerston_n bury_v engerston_n where_o he_o lie_v bury_v near_o this_o place_n froshwell_n call_v more_o true_o pant_v and_o afterward_o blackwater_n rise_v out_o of_o a_o little_a spring_n near_o radwinter_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n cobham_n after_o it_o have_v run_v a_o great_a way_n and_o meet_v with_o nothing_o considerable_a except_o predecessor_n except_o dr._n fuller_n be_v mistake_v when_o he_o say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dorewards-hall_n for_o it_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o the_o learned_a mr._n ousley_n inform_v i_o from_o record_n and_o the_o whole_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o priory_n of_o christ's-church_n at_o canterbury_n till_o the_o dissolution_n the_o relation_n it_o have_v to_o this_o see_v have_v make_v it_o be_v always_o fill_v with_o man_n eminent_a for_o learning_n and_o the_o present_a incumbent_a nathaniel_n sterry_n b._n d._n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n bocking_n a_o very_a rich_a parsonage_n cogshal_n build_v by_o king_n stephen_n for_o cluniack_a monk_n east-sturford_a and_o the_o habitation_n of_o ancient_a knight_n thence_o surname_v the_o cogeshall_n from_o who_o heir-general_a marry_v into_o the_o old_a family_n of_o tirrell_n there_o branch_v forth_o a_o fair_a propagation_n of_o the_o tirrel_n in_o this_o shire_n and_o elsewhere_o then_o go_v on_o this_o water_n by_o easterford_n some_o call_v it_o east-sturford_a and_o whittam_n build_v by_o edward_n the_o elder_a in_o the_o year_n 914._o which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o honour_n of_o eustace_n earl_n of_o bologn_n meet_v with_o the_o chelmer_n which_o come_v down_o with_o its_o whole_a stream_n from_o a_o pretty_a high_a hill_n not_o far_o from_o danbury_n that_o be_v long_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o darcies_n pass_v by_o woodham-walters_n woodham-walters_n woodham-walters_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o lord_n fitz-walters_n as_o eminent_a for_o the_o nobility_n as_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o family_n fitz-walters_n baron_n fitz-walters_n be_v descend_v from_o robert_n young_a son_n to_o richard_n fitz-gislbert_a earl_n and_o in_o the_o last_o age_n graft_v by_o marriage_n into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o ratcliff_n who_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o sussex_n have_v now_o a_o noble_a seat_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o call_v new-hall_n new-hall_n new-hall_n this_o belong_v former_o to_o the_o butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n then_o to_o thomas_n to_o sir_n thomas_n thomas_n bollen_a e._n of_o wiltshire_n of_o who_o king_n henry_n 8_o procure_v it_o by_o exchange_n cygnea-cantio_a leland_n in_o cygnea-cantio_a and_o have_v be_v at_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o charge_n to_o enlarge_v it_o give_v it_o the_o new_a name_n of_o beau-lieu_n though_o this_o never_o obtain_v among_o the_o common_a people_n now_o the_o chelmer_n with_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o other_o water_n be_v divide_v by_o a_o river-island_n and_o lose_v its_o old_a name_n for_o that_o of_o blackwater_n or_o pant_n salute_v the_o old_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n camalodunum_n câ—maloduâ—â—m_fw-la câ—maloduâ—â—m_fw-la which_o have_v make_v this_o shore_n famous_a call_v by_o ptolemy_n camudolanum_n by_o antoninus_n camulodunum_n and_o camoludunum_fw-la but_o that_o the_o true_a name_n be_v camalodunum_n we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o pliny_n dio_n and_o of_o a_o ancient_a marble_n to_o evince_v in_o the_o search_n of_o this_o city_n how_o strange_o have_v some_o person_n
the_o first_o that_o give_v life_n as_o it_o be_v to_o this_o place_n for_o maud_n the_o empress_n give_v he_o newport_n a_o pretty_a neighbour_a town_n in_o these_o word_n which_o be_v transcribe_v from_o the_o original_a charter_n for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o use_v to_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n of_o my_o father_n henry_n death_n and_o to_o remove_v the_o market_n of_o newport_n to_o his_o castle_n of_o walden_n with_o all_o the_o custom_n which_o before_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a market_n in_o toll_n passage_n and_o other_o custom_n and_o that_o the_o way_n of_o newport_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o shore_n be_v turn_v to_o walden_n according_a to_o custom_n upon_o the_o ground_n forfeit_v to_o i_o and_o that_o the_o market_n at_o walden_n be_v keep_v on_o sunday_n and_o thursdays_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a hold_v in_o walden_n to_o begin_v on_o whitsun-eve_n and_o last_v all_o the_o follow_a week_n from_o this_o market_n the_o place_n be_v long_o call_v chepping-walden_n we_o read_v also_o in_o the_o register_n of_o this_o abbey_n he_o appoint_v walden_n as_o the_o head_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o whole_a county_n for_o a_o seat_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o place_n where_o he_o build_v the_o monastery_n have_v great_a plenty_n of_o water_n which_o run_v here_o continual_o from_o spring_n that_o never_o dry_v up_o the_o sun_n visit_v it_o very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o forsake_v it_o very_o soon_o in_o the_o evening_n be_v keep_v off_o by_o the_o hill_n on_o each_o side_n this_o place_n be_v now_o call_v audley-end_n from_o thomas_n from_o sir_n thomas_n thomas_n audley_n chancellor_n of_o england_n walden_n baron_fw-fr â—â—dley_n of_o walden_n who_o change_v the_o monastery_n into_o a_o dwellinghouse_n for_o himself_o he_o be_v create_v baron_n audley_n of_o walden_n by_o hen._n 8._o and_o leave_v one_o daughter_n and_o heir_n margaret_n second_o wife_n to_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o thomas_n william_n elizabeth_z and_z margaret_z thomas_n famous_a for_o his_o experience_n in_o sea-affair_n be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o q._n elizabeth_n an._n 1587._o by_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n howard_n by_o walden_n and_o late_o king_n james_n have_v create_v he_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o make_v he_o his_o chamberlain_n building_n chamberlain_n who_o in_o this_o place_n have_v begin_v a_o magnificent_a building_n near_o who_o house_n at_o chesterford_n there_o be_v seat_v a_o much_o ancient_a little_a city_n near_o icaldune_n in_o the_o very_a utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o county_n which_o now_o from_o the_o old_a burrough_n the_o countrypeople_n call_v burrow-bank_n burrow-bank_n burrow-bank_n there_o be_v only_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o ruine_a place_n to_o be_v see_v and_o the_o plain_a tract_n of_o the_o wall_n yet_o i_o shall_v by_o no_o mean_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v title_n be_v this_o in_o another_o place_n be_v fancy_n may_v be_v st._n edmundsbury_n see_v suffolk_n under_o that_o title_n the_o villa_n faustini_n which_o antoninus_n mention_n in_o these_o part_n and_o thou_o ingrati_fw-la haud_fw-la laeti_fw-la spatia_fw-la detinet_fw-la campi_fw-la sed_fw-la rure_fw-la vero_fw-la barbaróque_fw-la laetátur_fw-la of_o no_o vast_a tract_n of_o barren_a land_n it_o be_v proud_a but_o like_o true_a country_n innocent_o rude_a yet_o i_o shall_v so_o much_o as_o dream_v this_o to_o have_v be_v the_o place_n describe_v in_o these_o and_o the_o other_o verse_n of_o the_o ingenious_a martial_a ingenious_a martial_a epigrammatist_n the_o field_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o look_v very_o pleasant_a with_o sow_o saffron_n 3_o saffron_n a_o commodity_n bring_v into_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o saffron_n saffron_n for_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n every_o three_o year_n when_o the_o root_n have_v be_v take_v up_o and_o after_o twenty_o day_n put_v under_o the_o turf_n again_o about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n they_o shoot_v forth_o a_o bluish_a flower_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n whereof_o hang_v down_o three_o yellow_a chive_v of_o saffron_n which_o be_v gather_v best_a in_o the_o morning_n before_o sunrise_a and_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o flower_n be_v dry_v by_o a_o gentle_a fire_n and_o so_o wonderful_a be_v the_o increase_n that_o from_o every_o acre_n of_o ground_n they_o gather_v 80_o or_o 100_o pound_n of_o wet_a saffron_n which_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a will_v be_v about_o 20_o pound_n and_o what_o be_v more_o to_o be_v admire_v that_o ground_n which_o have_v bear_v saffron_n three_o year_n together_o will_v bear_v barley_n very_o plentiful_o 18_o year_n without_o dung_v and_o afterward_o will_v be_v fit_a enough_o for_o saffron_n câ—avering_n baron_n of_o câ—avering_n more_o to_o the_o south_n lie_v clavering_n which_o hen._n 2._o give_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n to_o fitz-roger_n to_o sir_n robert_n fitz-roger_n robert_n fitz-roger_n from_o who_o the_o family_n of_o the_o euer_n be_v descend_v his_o posterity_n have_v after_o the_o old_a way_n for_o a_o long_a time_n take_v for_o their_o surname_n the_o christian-name_n of_o their_o father_n as_o john_n fitz-robert_n robert_n fitz-john_n etc._n etc._n at_o length_n upon_o the_o command_n of_o edw._n 1._o take_v the_o name_n of_o clavering_n from_o this_o place_n but_o of_o these_o when_o we_o come_v to_o northumberland_n northumberland_n see_v in_o northumberland_n here_o too_o stansted-montfitchet_a present_n itself_o to_o our_o view_n which_o i_o can_v pass_v by_o in_o silence_n since_o it_o be_v former_o the_o seat_n or_o barony_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o montfitchet_n montfitchâ—â—_n baron_n montfitchet_n arm_n of_o the_o montfitchâ—â—_n who_o bear_v for_o arm_n three_o cheveron_n or_o in_o a_o shield_n gules_a and_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o most_o honourable_a of_o our_o nobility_n but_o the_o male-line_n continue_v no_o far_a than_o to_o five_o descent_n when_o the_o inheritance_n fall_v to_o three_o sister_n margaret_n wife_z to_z hugh_z de_fw-fr bolebec_n aveline_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarle_n playze_n the_o playze_n and_o philippe_n wife_n to_o hugh_n playz_n the_o posterity_n of_o the_o last_o continue_v till_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o grandfather_n and_o end_v in_o a_o daughter_n marry_v to_o sir_n john_n howard_n kt._n from_o who_o daughter_n by_o vere_n by_o sir_n george_n vere_n george_n vere_n the_o lord_n latimer_n and_o wingfield_n be_v descend_v a_o little_a low_o stand_v haslingbury_n hâ—sâ—ingbury_n hâ—sâ—ingbury_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n morley_n of_o who_o more_o in_o norfolk_n adjoin_v to_o this_o be_v a_o old_a military_a vallum_n thence_o call_v wallbery_n and_o more_o to_o the_o east_n barrington-hall_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o barrington_n barrington_n barrington_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n be_v great_o enrich_v with_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n montfitchet_n that_o then_o fall_v to_o they_o and_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n a_o match_n with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o pole_n of_o sir_n henry_n pole_n henry_n pole_n lord_n montacute_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o margaret_n countess_n of_o salisbury_n render_v they_o more_o illustrious_a by_o a_o alliance_n with_o the_o royal_a blood_n oxford_n blood_n neither_o be_v hatfield_n regis_fw-la common_o call_v of_o a_o broad_a spread_v oak_n hatfield_n bradoak_n to_o be_v omit_v where_o robert_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n build_v a_o priory_n and_o there_o lie_v entomb_v cross-legged_a with_o a_o french_a inscription_n wherein_o he_o be_v note_v to_o be_v first_o of_o that_o name_n robert_n and_o three_o earl_n of_o oxford_n after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n maud_n the_o empress_n lady_n of_o the_o english_a as_o she_o use_v to_o style_v herself_o create_v geoffrey_n de_fw-fr magneville_n essex_n â—â—rls_n of_o essex_n or_o mandevil_n son_n of_o william_n by_o margaret_n heiress_n to_o eudo_fw-la dapiferi_fw-la eudo_fw-la dapiferi_fw-la sewer_n first_o earl_n of_o essex_n that_o she_o may_v draw_v to_o her_o party_n a_o man_n of_o that_o great_a power_n and_o experience_n in_o war_n he_o in_o the_o civil_a disturbance_n under_o king_n stephen_n estate_n stephen_n despoil_v of_o his_o estate_n lose_v his_o troublesome_a life_n in_o the_o field_n it_o be_v he_o too_o as_o ancient_a writer_n inform_v we_o who_o for_o his_o many_o villainous_a practice_n incur_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n wâ—lden_a register_v of_o wâ—lden_a under_o which_o at_o the_o little_a town_n of_o burwell_n he_o receive_v a_o mortal_a wound_n in_o the_o head_n as_o he_o be_v just_a expire_n some_o templar_n come_v in_o who_o put_v on_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o their_o order_n mark_v with_o a_o red_a cross_n and_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a carry_v he_o away_o with_o they_o into_o their_o own_o precinct_n the_o old_a temple_n at_o london_n where_o put_v he_o into_o a_o pipe_n of_o lead_n
beside_o another_o share_n as_o mr._n camden_n observe_v pass_v to_o brus._n as_o for_o chelmsford_n that_o indeed_o be_v a_o villa_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n when_o the_o conqueror_n survey_n be_v make_v and_o so_o continue_v till_o bishop_n bonner_n alienate_v it_o to_o henry_n 8._o but_o it_o be_v of_o no_o great_a note_n till_o bishop_n maurice_n build_v the_o bridge_n there_o about_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 1._o and_o his_o successor_n william_n bishop_n of_o london_n procure_v from_o king_n john_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 1._o a_o market_n there_o and_o an._n 2._o a_o fair._n when_o it_o grow_v thus_o famous_a the_o road_n which_o be_v most_o considerable_a as_o to_o our_o business_n begin_v to_o be_v through_o this_o town_n though_o till_o then_o it_o have_v all_o along_o lay_v through_o writtle_n which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o old_a canonium_n upon_o the_o river_n froshwel_n or_o pant_n which_o also_o run_v into_o this_o bay_n be_v finchingfield_n fâ—â—â—hingfâ—â—â—d_n fâ—â—â—hingfâ—â—â—d_n hold_v of_o edw._n 3._o by_o john_n compe_n by_o the_o service_n of_o turn_v the_o spit_n at_o his_o coronation_n g_o go_v along_o with_o this_o river_n towards_o the_o sea_n we_o find_v maldon_n maldon_n maldon_n without_o all_o doubt_n the_o ancient_a camalodunum_n though_o as_o our_o author_n observe_v several_a man_n have_v seek_v it_o in_o other_o place_n it_o have_v be_v so_o large_o treat_v upon_o by_o author_n that_o little_o more_o can_v be_v say_v only_o as_o to_o the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n concern_v which_o most_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n a_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—mmes_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d late_a writer_n have_v advance_v a_o new_a one_o in_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o hypothesis_n that_o it_o come_v from_o camol_n which_o in_o the_o phoenician_n signify_v a_o prince_n and_o governor_n and_o the_o old_a dun_a a_o hill_n so_o that_o this_o may_v be_v call_v the_o king's-hill_n as_o mons_fw-la capitolinus_n at_o rome_n signify_v jupiter's-hill_n it_o be_v be_v cunobâ—lin's_n regia_n as_o our_o author_n call_v it_o or_o palace_n seem_v to_o give_v some_o strength_n to_o the_o conjecture_n but_o then_o how_o it_o will_v suit_n with_o the_o old_a altar-inscription_n which_o mention_n camulus_fw-la deus_fw-la and_o the_o coin_n which_o confirm_v it_o i_o very_o much_o doubt_n and_o these_o must_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o best_a authority_n in_o a_o garden_n at_o maldon_n be_v find_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n almost_o as_o large_a as_o a_o guinea_n it_o have_v on_o one_o side_n nero_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n agrippina_n and_o be_v very_o exact_o do_v h_o at_o six_o mile_n distance_n from_o camalodunum_n the_o itinerary_a mention_n ad_fw-la ansam_fw-la aâ—sam_fw-la ad_fw-la aâ—sam_fw-la which_o our_o author_n think_v to_o have_v be_v a_o terminus_n to_o that_o famous_a colony_n aâ—sam_fw-la colony_n a_o late_a writer_n imagine_v ad_fw-la ansam_fw-la may_v be_v write_v instead_o of_o ad_fw-la arcam_fw-la which_o if_o true_a favour_n the_o conjecture_n of_o mr._n camden_n because_o arca_n be_v a_o monument_n also_o such_o as_o they_o set_v up_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o observe_v for_o limit_n hence_o we_o read_v in_o a_o old_a glossary_a arcae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o possession_n as_o for_o the_o position_n of_o it_o he_o imagine_v from_o the_o distance_n it_o can_v not_o be_v far_o from_o coggeshal_n iâ—id_fw-la coggeshal_n iâ—id_fw-la and_o what_o have_v since_o happen_v in_o those_o part_n confirm_v his_o opinion_n by_o the_o road-side_n be_v discover_v a_o hypogaeum_fw-la or_o grot_n with_o arch_a work_n wherein_o be_v a_o lamp_n in_o a_o glass_n vial_n cover_v with_o a_o roman_a tile_n who_o diameter_n be_v 14_o inch_n there_o be_v also_o some_o urn_n and_o crock_n wherein_o be_v ash_n and_o bone_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v one_o of_o a_o polite_a and_o most_o fine_a substance_n resemble_v rather_o coâ—al_a than_o red_a earth_n and_o have_v this_o inscription_n upon_o the_o cover_n coccillim_n perhaps_o for_o coccilli_n m._n that_o be_v coccilli_n manibus_fw-la if_o this_o coccillus_n be_v some_o governor_n who_o under_o antoninus_n pius_fw-la have_v the_o command_n of_o these_o place_n as_o mâ—â—â—â—men_n as_o funeral_n mâ—â—â—â—men_n weaver_n imagine_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o present_a name_n coggeshall_n may_v have_v still_o some_o remain_v of_o that_o notwithstanding_o which_v there_o be_v this_o objection_n lie_v against_o our_o author_n conjecture_n from_o dunmow_n the_o old_a caesaromagus_n to_o colonia_n or_o colchester_n there_o be_v a_o direct_a port-way_n run_v through_o coggeshal_n now_o if_o that_o have_v be_v the_o old_a ad_fw-la ansam_fw-la it_o be_v unaccountable_a how_o the_o itinerary_n which_o often_o take_v a_o wide_a circuit_n to_o hook_n in_o a_o town_n shall_v in_o the_o 5_o iter_fw-la pass_n by_o this_o that_o lay_v in_o its_o road_n what_o then_o if_o we_o shall_v pitch_v upon_o wittham_n the_o direct_a road_n from_o combretonium_n or_o bretton_n in_o suffolk_n the_o next_o station_n before_o ad_fw-la ansam_fw-la iter_fw-la 9_o lie_v through_o it_o and_o it_o stand_v at_o a_o exact_a distance_n from_o camalodunum_n maldon_n which_o immediate_o follow_v ad_fw-la ansam_fw-la in_o the_o itinerary_n viz._n six_o mile_n beside_o it_o do_v not_o want_v good_a evidence_n of_o its_o antiquity_n for_o between_o the_o church_n and_o the_o street_n be_v still_o visible_a the_o remain_v of_o a_o large_a old_a camp_n though_o much_o of_o the_o fortification_n be_v dig_v down_o to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o plough_n and_o a_o road_n lie_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o what_o matthew_n westminster_n have_v observe_v of_o a_o castle_n build_v there_o by_o edward_n the_o elder_a about_o the_o year_n 912._o or_o 914._o and_o how_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o keep_v his_o court_n at_o maldon_n be_v a_o far_a testimony_n of_o its_o antiquity_n since_o as_o we_o observe_v before_o the_o saxon_a nobility_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o forsake_a camp_n of_o the_o roman_n if_o these_o argument_n be_v convince_a that_o ad_fw-la ansam_fw-la be_v at_o wittham_n and_o that_o the_o ruinous_a camp_n there_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o it_o then_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o stately_a manour-place_n here_o in_o fauburn_n a_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o be_v former_o the_o villa_n or_o countryhouse_n of_o some_o noble_a roman_a and_o what_o render_v the_o conjecture_n more_o plausible_a be_v a_o silver_n coin_n of_o domitian_n discover_v under_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o a_o old_a wall_n build_v partly_o of_o roman_a brick_n by_o the_o servant_n of_o edward_n bullock_n esq_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n who_o have_v have_v a_o liberal_a education_n in_o trinity-college_n in_o cambridge_n and_o marry_v first_o the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n mark_v give_v and_o second_o the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n josiah_n child_n be_v a_o real_a ornament_n to_o this_o place_n i_o not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n coln_n near_o the_o head_n of_o it_o be_v wetherfield_n wetherfield_n wetherfield_n which_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a deed_n of_o hugh_n nevill_n to_o be_v write_v weresfield_n this_o hugh_n be_v with_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o in_o his_o war_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n where_o he_o slay_v a_o lion_n by_o a_o arrow-shot_a and_o by_o run_v he_o through_o with_o his_o sword_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o that_o old_a verse_n viribus_fw-la hugonis_fw-la vires_fw-la periêre_fw-la leonis_fw-la the_o lion_n strength_n courageous_a hugh_n excel_v to_o the_o abovementioned_a deed_n which_o be_v short_a and_o plain_a according_a to_o the_o undesigning_a simplicity_n of_o those_o time_n be_v affix_v his_o seal_n wherein_o be_v express_v the_o manner_n of_o this_o achievement_n and_o about_o which_o be_v write_v sigillum_fw-la hugonis_fw-la nevil_n it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o mr._n john_n nevil_n of_o redgwell_n in_o this_o county_n who_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o that_o family_n descend_v from_o the_o nevil_n of_o raby-castle_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n k_n upon_o the_o river_n coln_n near_a to_o the_o sea_n lie_v colchester_n colchester_n colchester_n the_o ancient_a colonia_n colonia_n colonia_n from_o whence_o both_o the_o river_n and_o the_o town_n seem_v to_o have_v borrow_a their_o name_n for_o we_o know_v it_o be_v usual_a for_o the_o saxon_n to_o make_v new_a name_n by_o add_v their_o ceaster_n or_o burh_n etc._n etc._n to_o a_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o the_o earl_n colne_n wake_n colne_n etc._n etc._n mention_v by_o our_o author_n and_o probable_o of_o much_o late_a being_n be_v so_o call_v immediate_o from_o the_o river_n as_o that_o from_o the_o colony_n why_o may_v not_o this_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o londoner_n as_o londonderry_n of_o late_a year_n in_o ireland_n especial_o since_o tacitus_n have_v particular_o observe_v that_o london_n
be_v a_o famous_a mart_n town_n and_o very_o populous_a if_o this_o be_v allow_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o adelphius_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la colonia_n londinensium_n one_o of_o the_o british_a bishop_n at_o the_o first_o council_n of_o arles_n have_v his_o seat_n here_o though_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o some_o learned_a man_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o a_o imaginary_a supposition_n of_o a_o mistake_v commit_v by_o some_o ignorant_a transcriber_n l_o beside_o the_o roman_a coin_n the_o remain_v of_o antiquity_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n ms._n author_n aubr_n ms._n there_o be_v also_o old_a roman_a brick_n aequilateral_o square_a like_a paving-brick_n but_o thin_a and_o some_o huge_a thick_a one_o it_o be_v likewise_o observable_a that_o the_o tower_n and_o church_n be_v build_v of_o roman_a brick_n and_o ruin_n and_o at_o the_o queens-head_n inn_n in_o the_o marketplace_n the_o stable_n as_o also_o the_o room_n above_o it_o be_v of_o roman_a building_n m_o at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o river_n be_v lair-marney_n lair-marney_n lair-marney_n essex_n lair-marney_n norden_n ms._n essex_n so_o call_v from_o the_o lord_n marney_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v and_o who_o with_o some_o other_o of_o that_o name_n lie_v inter_v in_o very_o fair_a tomb_n in_o the_o church_n there_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n lie_v mersey-island_n island_n mersey_n island_n contain_v eight_o parish_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o may_v almost_o be_v keep_v against_o all_o the_o world_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o parliament_n clap_v in_o a_o thousand_o man_n to_o guard_v it_o from_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o dutch_a about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o dutch-war_n n_o beyond_o which_o to_o the_o east_n be_v great_a clackton_n clackton_n great_a clackton_n norden_n clackton_n norden_n where_o be_v sometime_o a_o stately_a house_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o a_o park_n but_o the_o house_n be_v now_o fall_v and_o the_o park_n dispark_v o_fw-la to_o the_o north-east_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v harwich_n harwich_n harwich_n ms._n harwich_n sylas_n tailor_n hist_n of_o harwich_n ms._n the_o wall_n of_o which_o town_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v and_o the_o street_n general_o pitch_v with_o a_o petrified_a sort_n of_o clay_n fall_v fâ—om_o the_o cliff_n thereabouts_o for_o from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o cliff_n between_o the_o beacon_n and_o the_o town_n issue_v a_o spring_n of_o excellent_a clear_a water_n and_o thereabouts_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o bluish_a clay_n which_o tumble_v down_o upon_o the_o shore_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n at_o high-water_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n turn_v into_o stone_n some_o that_o be_v new_a fall_v be_v as_o soft_a as_o the_o clay_n in_o the_o cliff_n other_o that_o have_v lie_v long_o crust_v over_o and_o hard_o but_o if_o open_v or_o break_v the_o clay_n be_v still_o soft_a in_o the_o middle_n other_o that_o have_v lie_v long_a be_v petrify_v to_o the_o very_a heart_n this_o water_n do_v petrifie_v wood_n as_o well_o as_o clay_n a_o large_a piece_n send_v from_o hence_o be_v reserve_v in_o the_o repository_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n after_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o kent_n under_o the_o title_n of_o arsenal_n for_o the_o royal_a navy_n it_o will_v not_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o our_o learned_a author_n enlarge_v no_o far_o in_o his_o observation_n upon_o this_o place_n than_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o security_n of_o the_o road_n without_o aught_o mention_v of_o the_o importance_n which_o through_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o marine_a action_n of_o england_n since_o his_o time_n it_o have_v be_v of_o to_o the_o crown_n for_o 40_o year_n past_a and_o now_o be_v from_o its_o present_a convenience_n for_o the_o ready_a clean_v and_o refit_v of_o ship_n of_o war_n resort_v thither_o on_o that_o behalf_n and_o its_o capacity_n for_o new-erection_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o second_o and_o three_o rate_n divers_n whereof_o have_v be_v since_o then_o build_v and_o other_o say_v to_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o hand_n there_o to_o the_o great_a accommodation_n of_o the_o state_n and_o total_a extinction_n of_o the_o use_n our_o ancestor_n do_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n general_o make_v of_o colne-water_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o this_o place_n for_o the_o harbour_v of_o the_o royal_a navy_n over-against_o it_o at_o langerfort_n langerfort_n langerfort_n contract_v from_o land-guard-fort_n which_o though_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v in_o suffolk_n be_v notwithstanding_o by_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o majesty_n ordnance_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n write_v in_o essex_n according_a to_o former_a precedent_n be_v the_o relic_n of_o a_o ancient_a fortification_n which_o show_v great_a labour_n and_o antiquity_n the_o line_n of_o it_o run_v southerly_a from_o a_o little_a without_o the_o town_n gate_n to_o the_o beacon-hillfield_a about_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o be_v a_o round_a artificial_a hill_n cast_v up_o probable_o either_o for_o place_v their_o standard_n upon_o or_o else_o for_o a_o tumulus_n over_o some_o one_o of_o their_o commander_n decease_v for_o that_o we_o find_v common_a in_o a_o great_a many_o part_n of_o england_n another_o work_n run_v across_o from_o the_o first_o easterly_a but_o they_o be_v both_o break_v off_o by_o the_o encroaching_n of_o the_o sea_n walton_n thorp_n kirkby_n walton_n south_n of_o harwich_n be_v thorp_n kirkby_n and_o walton_n ms._n walton_n norden_n essex_n ms._n include_v within_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n call_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o soak_v in_o these_o no_o man_n may_v be_v arrest_v by_o any_o kind_n of_o process_n but_o of_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o not_o by_o he_o but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n first_o obtain_v the_o sheriff_n have_v no_o power_n within_o this_o liberty_n in_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o but_o the_o bailiff_n execute_v all_o matter_n as_o if_o he_o have_v viscountile_a authority_n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n robert_n the_o last_o earl_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n be_v restore_v in_o blood_n and_o honour_n 1_o jac._n 1._o be_v twice_o marry_v and_o by_o his_o second_o wife_n have_v only_o issue_n robert_n who_o die_v young_a so_o that_o depart_v this_o life_n sept._n 14._o 1646._o without_o issue_n that_o honour_n become_v vacant_a till_o short_o after_o the_o restoration_n k._n charles_n 2._o create_v arthur_n capel_n baron_n of_o hadham_n and_o viscount_n maldon_n earl_n of_o essex_n who_o son_n algernon_n now_o enjoy_v that_o honour_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o essex_n allium_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr bicorne_n floor_z ex_fw-la herbaceo_fw-la albicante_fw-la cum_fw-la triplici_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la petalis_fw-la stria_fw-la atropurpurea_a an_fw-mi allium_fw-la sive_fw-la moly_n montanum_fw-la tertium_fw-la clus_o montanum_fw-la bicorne_n flore_fw-la exalbido_fw-la c._n b._n wild_a garlic_n with_o a_o herbaceous_a striate_a flower_n in_o a_o cornfield_n in_o black_a notley_n call_v west-field_n adjoin_v to_o leez-lane_n plentiful_o this_o plant_n be_v now_o almost_o lose_v in_o this_o field_n h._n alopecuros_fw-la maxima_fw-la anglica_n paludosa_fw-la park_n the_o great_a english_a marsh_n fox-tail-grass_n say_a by_o lobel_n to_o grow_v in_o the_o moist_a ditch_n near_o the_o river_n thames_n argemone_n capitulo_fw-la longiore_fw-la glabro_fw-la mor._n d._n plot_n in_o hist_n nat_n oxon._n smooth-headed_n bastard_n poppy_n this_o be_v find_v by_o mr._n dale_n at_o bocking_n k._n atriplex_fw-la maritima_fw-la laciniata_fw-la c._n b._n jagged_a sea-orrache_a on_o the_o sandy_a shore_n in_o mersey-island_n near_o colchester_n plentiful_o also_o on_o the_o sandy_a shore_n at_o little_a holland_n in_o tender_v hundred_o and_o elsewhere_o atripâ—ex_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la maritima_fw-la dentata_fw-la hist_n nost_n p._n 193._o a_o atrip_n angustifolia_fw-la laciniata_fw-la minor_fw-la j._n b_o maritima_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la c._n b._n prod_v at_o maldon_n by_o the_o river_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o marsh_n plentiful_o auricula_fw-la leporis_fw-la minima_fw-la j._n b._n a_o bupleurum_fw-la minimum_fw-la col._n park_n angustissimo_fw-la folio_n c._n b._n the_o least_o hares-ear_n at_o maldon_n in_o the_o marsh_n by_o the_o river_n side_n plentiful_o clematis_n daphnoide_v major_a c._n b._n major_a flore_fw-la coeruleo_fw-la albo_fw-la j._n b._n daphnoid_v sive_fw-la pervinca_fw-la major_n ger._n daph._n latifolia_fw-la sive_fw-la vinca_n pervinca_fw-la major_a park_n the_o great_a periwinkle_n find_a near_o colchester_n hy_z dr._n richardson_n this_o plant_n i_o have_v find_v out_o of_o garden_n but_o be_v native_a of_o hot_a country_n and_o frequent_a about_o montpellier_n i_o suspect_v it_o may_v owe_v its_o original_n to_o some_o plant_n weed_v up_o and_o throw_v out_o thence_o clematis_n daphnoide_v minor_a j._n b._n c._n b._n vinca_n pervinca_fw-la officinarum_fw-la minor_fw-la ger._n vulgaris_fw-la park_n periwinkle_n i_o have_v observe_v it_o in_o some_o field_n by_o the_o road-side_n lead_v
1173._o when_o the_o rebellious_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o father_n robert_z earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o his_o stipendiaries_n from_o flanders_n harass_v the_o country_n all_o round_a and_o here_o also_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1553._o queen_n mary_n enter_v upon_o the_o government_n notwithstanding_o the_o violent_a opposition_n of_o dudley_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_n daughter_n the_o river_n go_v next_o to_o parrham_n parrham_n parrham_n a_o little_a town_n who_o lord_n william_n willoughby_n parrham_n baron_n willâ—ugâ—by_n of_o parrham_n have_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o from_o thence_o run_v by_o glemham_n which_o have_v give_v name_n to_o a_o ancient_a and_o famous_a family_n brandon_n family_n descend_v from_o the_o bacon_n and_o brandon_n to_o oreford_n oreford_n oreford_n that_o take_v its_o name_n from_o it_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n this_o be_v once_o a_o large_a and_o populous_a town_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n of_o red_a stone_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o valoiny_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o willoughbey_n but_o now_o it_o complain_v of_o the_o sea_n ingratitude_n which_o withdraw_v itself_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o begin_v to_o envy_v it_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o harbour_n and_o this_o be_v all_o i_o have_v to_o say_v of_o oreford_n unless_o you_o please_v to_o run_v over_o this_o short_a passage_n of_o ralph_n de_fw-fr coggeshall_n a_o ancient_a writer_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o when_o bartholomew_n de_fw-fr glanvile_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o oreford_n some_o fisherman_n happen_v to_o catch_v a_o wild_a man_n in_o their_o net_n all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o body_n resemble_v those_o of_o a_o man_n he_o have_v hair_n on_o his_o head_n a_o long_o pineatam_fw-la long_o pineatam_fw-la pick_v beard_n and_o about_o the_o breast_n be_v exceed_v hairy_a and_o rough_a but_o at_o length_n he_o make_v his_o escape_n private_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v never_o see_v more_o so_o that_o what_o the_o common_a people_n affirm_v may_v be_v very_o true_a whatever_o be_v produce_v in_o any_o part_n of_o nature_n be_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o not_o at_o all_o fabulous_a what_o pliny_n have_v write_v about_o the_o triton_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o portugal_n sea-monster_n triton_n and_o sea-monster_n and_o the_o seaman_n in_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n not_o much_o high_a in_o a_o safe_a and_o pleasant_a situation_n within_o the_o vale_n of_o slaughden_n where_o the_o sea_n beat_v upon_o it_o on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o river_n on_o the_o west_n lie_v aldburgh_n aldburgh_n aldburgh_n which_o signify_v a_o ancient_a burrough_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o a_o burrow_n upon_o the_o river_n ald._n it_o be_v a_o harbour_n very_o commodious_a for_o mariner_n and_o fisherman_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o place_n be_v populous_a and_o be_v much_o favour_v by_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v a_o little_a unkind_a to_o other_o town_n upon_o this_o coast_n hard_o by_o when_o in_o the_o year_n 1555._o all_o the_o corn_n throughout_o england_n be_v choke_v in_o the_o ear_n by_o unseasonable_a weather_n the_o inhabitant_n tell_v you_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o autumn_n there_o grow_v pease_n miraculous_o among_o the_o rock_n rock_n pease_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n without_o any_o earth_n about_o they_o and_o that_o they_o relieve_v the_o dearth_n in_o those_o part_n but_o the_o more_o think_v people_n affirm_v that_o pulse_n cast_v upon_o the_o shore_n by_o shipwreck_n stony-heap_n shipwreck_n at_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o meer-shingle_a say_v blome_n there_o still_o come_v up_o yearly_a certain_a coarse_a grey_a pea_n and_o very_o good_a colewort_n out_o of_o the_o stony-heap_n use_v to_o grow_v there_o now_o and_o then_o and_o so_o quite_o exclude_v the_o miracle_n but_o that_o such_o as_o these_o grow_v every_o year_n among_o the_o pebble_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n we_o have_v observe_v before_o from_o hence_o keep_v along_o the_o shore_n at_o ten_o mile_n distance_n we_o meet_v with_o dunwich_n dunwich_n dunwich_n in_o saxon_a dunmoc_n mention_v by_o bede_n here_o it_o be_v that_o foelix_n the_o burgundian_n who_o reduce_v the_o east-angle_n then_o fall_v from_o the_o faith_n to_o christianity_n fix_v a_o episcopal_a seat_n in_o the_o year_n 630._o and_o his_o successor_n for_o many_o year_n preside_v over_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n but_o bisus_fw-la the_o four_o from_o foelix_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o old_a age_n and_o a_o break_a constitution_n he_o find_v himself_o altogether_o unable_a to_o manage_v so_o large_a a_o province_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o see_v one_o he_o keep_v in_o this_o place_n and_o fix_v the_o other_o at_o a_o little_a town_n call_v north-elmham_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o first_o it_o have_v 236_o burgess_n and_o 100_o poor_a it_o be_v value_v at_o fifty_o pound_n and_o sixty_o thousand_o halecum_fw-la thousand_o allectum_fw-la for_o halecum_fw-la herring_n by_o gift_n so_o we_o read_v in_o domesday-book_n in_o the_o last_o age_n it_o be_v very_o populous_a and_o famous_a for_o a_o mint_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o it_o be_v as_o william_n of_o newburrow_n have_v tell_v we_o a_o famous_a village_n well_o store_v with_o riches_n of_o all_o sort_n at_o which_o time_n when_o the_o peace_n of_o england_n be_v disturb_v with_o fresh_a commotion_n it_o be_v fortify_v on_o purpose_n to_o awe_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o overrun_v all_o those_o part_n far_o and_o near_o but_o now_o by_o a_o private_a pique_n of_o nature_n which_o have_v set_v no_o fix_a bound_n to_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v sweep_v away_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wave_n and_o the_o bishop_n have_v many_o year_n ago_o transfer_v their_o seat_n to_o another_o place_n it_o lie_v now_o in_o solitude_n and_o desolation_n h_o a_o little_a high_o the_o river_n blithe_n unload_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n upon_o who_o bank_n i_o see_v a_o little_a town_n call_v blithborow_n blithborrow_n blithborrow_n memorable_a only_o for_o the_o bury_a place_n of_o the_o christian_a king_n anna_n who_o penda_n the_o mercian_n slay_v in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n the_o church_n be_v make_v eminent_a for_o a_o college_n of_o prebendary_n by_o henry_n the_o first_o who_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o st._n osith_v it_o have_v a_o market_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o john_n lord_n clavering_n to_o who_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o grant_v this_o privilege_n along_o with_o a_o fair._n he_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o very_a large_a estate_n in_o those_o part_n sibton_n regist_n monast_n de_fw-fr sibton_n as_o descend_v from_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr cassineto_n or_o cheney_n who_o hold_v the_o barony_n of_o horsford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o build_v a_o small_a monastery_n at_o sibton_n i_o here_o the_o promontory_n easton-nesse_a easton-nesse_a easton-nesse_a shoot_v itself_o a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n eastward_o promont_n extensio_fw-la promont_n so_o that_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o far_a east_n of_o any_o part_n of_o britain_n by_o ptolemy_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o extensio_fw-la extension_n and_o to_o put_v it_o beyond_o all_o doubt_n that_o this_o be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o easton_n know_v that_o eysteney_n be_v the_o same_o in_o british_a that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o the_o greek_a and_o extensio_fw-la in_o the_o latin_a though_o indeed_o this_o name_n may_v as_o probable_o be_v derive_v from_o our_o own_o language_n because_o of_o the_o easterly_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n etc._n place_n on_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o same_o promontory_n stand_v easton_n a_o village_n of_o fisherman_n almost_o entire_o swallow_v up_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o southern_a side_n thereof_o southwold_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o promontory_n southwold_n lie_v in_o a_o plain_a low_a and_o open_a expose_v to_o the_o sea_n which_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o harbour_n make_v by_o the_o river_n blith_n unlade_v itself_o there_o have_v render_v a_o pretty_a populous_a town_n at_o high_a water_n it_o be_v so_o encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n that_o you_o will_v take_v it_o for_o a_o island_n and_o wonder_v that_o it_o be_v not_o all_o overflow_v which_o bring_v to_o my_o mind_n that_o passage_n of_o cicero_n deor._n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr nat._n deor._n what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o the_o tide_n in_o spain_n and_o britain_n and_o their_o ebb_a and_o flow_v at_o set_a time_n without_o a_o god_n they_o can_v be_v who_o have_v set_v bound_n to_o the_o sea_n
more_o inward_a we_o see_v wingfield_n wingfield_n wingfield_n with_o its_o half_a ruinate_a castle_n which_o give_v both_o a_o name_n and_o seat_n to_o a_o large_a family_n in_o those_o part_n famous_a for_o their_o knighthood_n and_o ancient_a nobility_n and_o dunnington_n which_o boast_v of_o its_o lord_n john_n phelipps_n phelipps_n phelipps_n the_o father_n of_o that_o william_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o baron_n bardolph_n and_o who_o daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n viscount_n beaumond_n but_o now_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o rouse_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v huntingfield_n huntingfield_n huntingfield_n which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o have_v a_o note_a baron_n of_o that_o name_n and_o near_o this_o be_v heveningham_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o knightly_a family_n de_fw-fr heveningham_n henningham_n henningham_n which_o be_v exceed_o ancient_a at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o whence_o be_v halesworth_n halesworth_n halesworth_n former_o healsworda_n a_o ancient_a town_n of_o the_o argentons_n now_o of_o the_o alingtons_n for_o which_o richard_n argenton_n procure_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o market_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o that_o on_o the_o north_n part_v two_o little_a river_n namely_o ouse_n the_o less_o and_o waveney_n divide_v this_o county_n from_o norfolk_n we_o have_v already_o observe_v they_o both_o rise_v out_o of_o a_o marshy_a ground_n about_o lophamford_n very_o near_a one_o the_o other_o and_o run_v quite_o contrary_a way_n with_o creek_n full_a of_o shallow_a ford_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o ouse_n which_o go_v westward_o there_o be_v nothing_o memorable_a k_o upon_o waveney_n which_o be_v carry_v eastward_o first_o we_o meet_v with_o hoxon_n former_o hegilsdon_n make_v famous_a by_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o king_n edmund_n edmund_n martyrdom_n of_o king_n edmund_n for_o there_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n because_o he_o will_v not_o renounce_v christ_n be_v by_o the_o most_o inhuman_a dane_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o abbo_n bind_v to_o a_o tree_n hoxon_n hoxon_n and_o have_v his_o body_n all_o over_o mangle_v with_o arrow_n and_o they_o to_o increase_v the_o pain_n and_o torture_v with_o shower_n of_o arrow_n make_v wound_n upon_o wound_n till_o the_o dart_n give_v place_n to_o one_o another_o and_o as_o a_o middle-age_n poet_n have_v sing_v of_o he_o jam_fw-la loca_fw-la vulneribus_fw-la desunt_fw-la nec_fw-la dum_fw-la furiosis_fw-la tela_n sed_fw-la hyberna_fw-la grandine_fw-la plura_fw-la volant_fw-fr now_o wound_v repeat_v leave_v no_o room_n for_o new_a yet_o impious_a foe_n still_o more_o relentless_a grow_v and_o still_o like_a winter-hail_n their_o point_a arrow_n fly_v in_o which_o place_n be_v afterward_o a_o very_a neat_a seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n till_o they_o exchange_v it_o not_o long_o since_o for_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n benedict_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n at_o brome_n the_o family_n of_o cornwalley_n cornwalley_n cornwalley_n knight_n have_v dwell_v for_o a_o long_a time_n of_o which_o john_n be_v steward_n of_o the_o household_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o thomas_n his_o son_n for_o his_o prudence_n and_o fidelity_n be_v privy-councillor_n to_o queen_n mary_n and_o lord_n controller_n of_o her_o household_n below_o this_o be_v eay_n eay_n eay_n that_o be_v the_o island_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v water_v on_o all_o side_n where_o be_v see_v the_o rubbish_n ruin_n and_o the_o decay_a wall_n of_o a_o monastery_n dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n inquisition_n book_n of_o inquisition_n and_o of_o a_o old_a castle_n which_o belong_v to_o robert_n mallet_n a_o norman_a baron_n but_o when_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o dignity_n under_o henry_n the_o first_o for_o side_v with_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n against_o that_o king_n he_o bestow_v this_o honour_n upon_o stephen_n count_n of_o bologne_n who_o afterward_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n william_n earl_n of_o waren_fw-ge but_o after_o he_o 2._o he_o have_v surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o king_n henry_n 2._o have_v lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o expedition_n of_o tholose_a the_o king_n keep_v it_o in_o their_o own_o hand_n till_o richard_n 1_o give_v it_o to_o henry_n 5._o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o lorain_n with_o the_o grandchild_n of_o k._n stephen_n by_o a_o daughter_n who_o have_v be_v a_o nun._n a_o long_a time_n after_o when_o it_o return_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n edward_n the_o three_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v give_v it_o to_o robert_n de_fw-fr ufford_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n nor_o must_v we_o pass_v by_o bedingfield_n bedingfield_n bedingfield_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n which_o give_v name_n to_o a_o famous_a and_o ancient_a family_n that_o receive_v much_o honour_n by_o the_o heir_n of_o tudenham_n from_o thence_o along_o by_o flixton_n flixton_n flixton_n for_o felixton_n so_o name_v among_o many_o other_o in_o this_o county_n from_o foelix_n the_o first_o bishop_n the_o river_n waveney_n run_v to_o bungey_n bungey_n bungey_n and_o almost_o encompass_n it_o here_o hugh_n bigod_n when_o the_o seditious_a baron_n put_v all_o england_n in_o a_o uproar_n fortify_v a_o castle_n to_o the_o strength_n whereof_o nature_n very_o much_o contribute_v of_o which_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o boast_v as_o if_o it_o be_v impregnable_a be_v i_o in_o my_o castle_n of_o bungey_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o waveney_n i_o will_v ne_o care_v for_o the_o king_n of_o cockeney_n notwithstanding_o which_v he_o be_v afterward_o force_v to_o compound_v for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o hostage_n with_o henry_n the_o second_o to_o save_v it_o from_o be_v demolish_a next_o not_o far_o from_o the_o bank_n we_o meet_v with_o mettingham_n mettingham_n mettingham_n where_o in_o a_o plain_a a_o square_a castle_n with_o a_o college_n in_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n john_n surname_v the_o norwich_n who_o daughter_n and_o afterward_o heir_n of_o the_o family_n be_v marry_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr ufford_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n to_o who_o she_o bring_v a_o fair_a estate_n now_o the_o waveney_n draw_v near_o the_o sea_n while_o it_o try_v in_o vain_a to_o break_v a_o double_a passage_n into_o the_o ocean_n the_o one_o along_o with_o the_o river_n yare_a the_o other_o through_o the_o lake_n lthe_v make_v a_o pretty_a large_a peninsula_n call_v by_o some_o lovingland_n but_o by_o other_o more_o true_o luthingland_n luthingland_n luthingland_n from_o that_o long_a and_o spacious_a lake_n lthe_v which_o beginning_n at_o the_o seaside_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o river_n yare_a at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o lestoffe_n lestoffe_n lestoffe_n a_o little_a town_n hang_v as_o it_o be_v over_o the_o sea_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v gorlston_n where_o i_o see_v the_o tower_n of_o a_o small_a ruinate_a religious_a house_n which_o be_v of_o some_o use_n to_o the_o sea_n man_n more_o inward_a upon_o the_o yare_a be_v somerley_n somerley_n somerley_n former_o as_o i_o be_v tell_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o fitz-osberts_a from_o who_o it_o come_v to_o the_o knightly_a and_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o jerneganes_n a_o little_a high_o where_o the_o yare_a and_o waveney_n join_v there_o flourish_v cnobersburg_n i.e._n as_o bede_n interpret_v it_o the_o city_n of_o cnoberus_n urbs._n cnoberi_fw-la urbs._n we_o call_v it_o at_o this_o day_n burghcastell_n which_o as_o bede_n have_v it_o by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o wood_n and_o sea_n be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a castle_n wherein_o a_o monastery_n be_v build_v by_o fursaeus_n the_o scot._n by_o his_o persuasion_n sigebert_n be_v induce_v to_o quit_v the_o throne_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o monastic_a life_n but_o afterward_o be_v draw_v against_o his_o will_n out_o of_o this_o monastery_n to_o encourage_v his_o own_o man_n in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o mercian_n he_o be_v cut_v off_o suis_fw-la off_o una_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la with_o all_o his_o company_n now_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o place_n but_o break_a wall_n almost_o square_a build_v of_o flint_n and_o british_a brick_n it_o be_v quite_o overgrow_v with_o brier_n and_o thorn_n among_o which_o they_o now_o and_o then_o dig_v up_o roman_a coin_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o those_o fort_n which_o the_o roman_n build_v upon_o the_o river_n garienis_fw-la against_o the_o saxon-piracy_n or_o rather_o indeed_o the_o very_a garianonum_n where_o the_o stablesian_n horse_n have_v their_o station_n l_o suffolk_n have_v have_v earl_n and_o duke_n suffolk_n duke_n and_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n of_o several_a family_n there_o be_v some_o modern_a author_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o glanvil_n be_v former_o honour_v with_o that_o title_n but_o since_o they_o build_v upon_o no_o sure_a authority_n and_o the_o mistake_n be_v obvious_a nor_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o appear_v
sea-coast_n entire_a more_o inward_a upon_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o county_n there_o be_v also_o several_a town_n but_o because_o they_o be_v but_o of_o late_a stand_n i_o will_v just_o only_o touch_v upon_o they_o near_a linne_n be_v rising-castle_n rise_v rise_v seat_v on_o a_o high_a hill_n and_o vie_v with_o that_o at_o norwich_n it_o be_v former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o albiny_n afterward_o of_o robert_n the_o monthault_a by_o marriage_n with_o the_o sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr albiney_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o last_o of_o the_o mowbrays_n descend_v as_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v from_o the_o same_o stock_n with_o the_o albiny_n but_o now_o it_o be_v ruinate_v and_o as_o it_o be_v expire_a for_o age_n z_o below_o be_v castleacre_n castleacre_n castleacre_n where_o former_o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n dwell_v in_o a_o castle_n now_o ruinous_a that_o stand_v upon_o a_o little_a river_n aa_n the_o river_n be_v anonymous_a rise_v not_o far_o from_o godwicke_n godwick_n godwick_n a_o lucky_a name_n where_o be_v a_o small_a seat_n but_o make_v great_a by_o the_o ornament_n it_o receive_v from_o the_o famous_a sir_n edward_n cook_n knight_n a_o person_n of_o admirable_a part_n than_o who_o as_o no_o one_o ever_o apply_v himself_o close_a to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o common-law_n so_o never_o any_o understand_v it_o better_o whereof_o he_o convince_v england_n by_o his_o discreet_a management_n for_o many_o year_n together_o whilst_o attorney-general_n and_o still_o do_v by_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n with_o the_o great_a prudence_n nor_o have_v he_o give_v less_o proof_n of_o his_o ability_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o our_o law_n whereby_o he_o have_v high_o oblige_v both_o his_o own_o age_n and_o posterity_n this_o little_a river_n glide_v on_o gentle_o westward_o to_o linne_n by_o neirford_n neirford_n neirford_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o neirfords_n and_o by_o neirborrough_n where_o near_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o spilmans_fw-mi knight_n there_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o ancient_a military_a entrenchment_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n very_o convenient_o seat_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o neighbour_a field_n bb_n next_o penteney_n be_v place_v upon_o the_o same_o rivulet_n which_o be_v former_o a_o common_a buryingplace_n for_o the_o nobility_n of_o those_o part_n neighbour_n to_o this_o be_v wormegay_n wormegay_n wormegay_n common_o wrongey_n which_o reginald_n the_o warren_n brother_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr warren_n second_o earl_n of_o surrey_n have_v with_o his_o wife_n of_o who_o as_o i_o have_v read_v the_o say_a earl_n have_v the_o donation_n or_o maritage_n as_o they_o word_v it_o in_o that_o age_n by_o his_o granddaughter_n by_o a_o son_n it_o present_o go_v to_o the_o bardolphs_n â—â—â—dâ—â—ph_n â—arâ—ns_n â—â—â—dâ—â—ph_n noble_a and_o honourable_a baron_n who_o flourish_v for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o bear_v three_o cinquefoil_n or_o in_o a_o field_n azure_a a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o estate_n along_o with_o the_o title_n come_v to_o william_n to_o sir_n william_n william_n phellips_n and_o by_o his_o daughter_n to_o the_o viscount_n beaumond_n more_o to_o the_o east_n we_o see_v swaffham_n â—â—affham_fw-mi â—â—affham_fw-mi a_o famous_a market-town_n former_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n ashele-manour_n â—â—heâ—e_n â—â—heâ—e_n in_o right_a whereof_o the_o hastings_n and_o the_o greys_n lord_n of_o ruthun_n prâ—câ—â—â—â—â—_n â—â—n_fw-la prâ—câ—â—â—â—â—_n ‖_o have_v former_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o table_n clothes_n and_o napkin_n make_v use_v of_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n dinlabyre_n â—â—â—â—e_fw-fr de_fw-fr dinlabyre_n north-elmham_n where_o the_o bishop_n have_v their_o seat_n for_o some_o time_n when_o this_o diocese_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o cc_o dereham_n dâ—â—eham_n dâ—â—eham_n where_o be_v bury_v withburga_n daughter_n of_o king_n anna_n who_o divorce_v herself_o entire_o from_o all_o luxury_n and_o levity_n and_o be_v a_o virgin_n of_o great_a sanctity_n be_v by_o our_o ancestor_n canonize_v a_o saint_n dd_v next_o to_o this_o be_v gressenhall_n gressenhall_v gressenhall_v with_o its_o neighbour_n elsing_n both_o the_o possession_n former_o of_o the_o folliots_n â—oâ—â—ot_n â—oâ—â—ot_n person_n of_o great_a honour_n in_o their_o time_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n folliot_n they_o come_v to_o hugh_n to_o sir_n hugh_n hugh_n de_fw-fr hastings_n of_o the_o family_n of_o abergevenny_n and_o at_o length_n by_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o hugh_n haste_v the_o last_o gressenhal_o come_v to_o hamon_n to_o sir_n hamon_n hamon_n le_fw-fr strange_n of_o hunstanston_n and_o elsing_n â—â—â—ing_v â—â—â—ing_v to_o william_n brown_a brother_n of_o anthony_n of_o sir_n anthony_n anthony_n brown_n first_o viscount_n montacute_n in_o this_o quarter_n also_o be_v iâ—-borough_n â—â—hborough_n â—â—hborough_n which_o talbot_n take_v to_o be_v the_o iciani_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o need_v i_o say_v any_o more_o about_o these_o matter_n i_o have_v now_o nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o reckon_v up_o the_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o so_o go_v on_o to_o cambridgeshire_n ee_fw-fr â—â—rfâ—â—k_n â—â—â—â—s_n and_o â—â—kes_v of_o â—â—rfâ—â—k_n william_n the_o conqueror_n set_v one_o ralph_n over_o the_o country_n of_o the_o east-angle_n that_o be_v the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z and_o cambridgeshire_n but_o he_o be_v quick_o deprive_v as_o i_o observe_v before_o for_o endeavour_v innovation_n in_o the_o state_n some_o year_n after_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n stephen_n hugh_n bigod_n be_v earl_n of_o norfolk_n for_o when_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o stephen_n and_o henry_n of_o anjou_n afterward_o henry_n 2._o it_o be_v express_o provide_v that_o william_n son_n of_o stephen_n â—â—pe_n agreement_n â—â—â—ween_n k._n â—â—â—pâ—en_o and_o â—â—â—y_v d._n of_o â—â—pe_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a county_n of_o norfolk_n except_z among_o other_o thing_n the_o three_o penny_n of_o which_o hugo_n bigod_n be_v earl_n who_o notwithstanding_o king_n hen._n 2._o afterward_o make_v earl_n of_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o norfolk_n and_o norwic._n monâ—â—s_n a_o monâ—â—s_n in_o the_o 27_o of_o henry_n 2._o upon_o his_o death_n his_o son_n roger_n succeed_v he_o who_o for_o i_o know_v not_o what_o reason_n procure_v a_o new_a creation-charter_n of_o rich._n 1._o roger_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n hugh_n who_o marry_a maud_n elder_a daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n by_o she_o he_o have_v roger_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n arâ—â—lis_fw-la luxatis_fw-la â—â—poris_fw-la arâ—â—lis_fw-la who_o *_o wrest_v and_o strain_v his_o joint_n in_o a_o tournament_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o hugh_n bigod_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n who_o son_n roger_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n in_o the_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n but_o when_o his_o insolent_a and_o stubborn_a behaviour_n have_v throw_v he_o under_o the_o displeasure_n of_o edw._n 1._o he_o be_v force_v to_o pass_v over_o his_o honour_n and_o almost_o his_o whole_a estate_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o use_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr brotherton_n the_o king_n son_n by_o margaret_n sister_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n for_o so_o a_o history_n have_v tell_v we_o out_o of_o the_o library_n of_o st._n augustin_n in_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n 1301._o roger_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n make_v king_n edward_n his_o heir_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o he_o the_o marshal_n rod_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o his_o wife_n bear_v he_o any_o child_n all_o shall_v be_v return_v and_o he_o shall_v hold_v it_o peaceable_o without_o any_o contradiction_n on_o the_o king_n part_n and_o the_o king_n give_v he_o a_o thousand_o pound_n in_o money_n and_o a_o thousand_o librataâ—_n thousand_o librataâ—_n pound_n in_o land_n for_o life_n along_o with_o the_o title_n of_o marshal_n and_o earl_n but_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n king_n edw._n 2._o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o surrender_n abovementioned_a honour_a his_o brother_n thomas_n brotherton_n with_o the_o title_n of_o marshal_n and_o earl_n of_o norfolk_n but_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n 2._o parl._n 21._o rich._n 2._o call_v lady_n marshal_n and_o countess_n of_o norfolk_n and_o marry_v to_o john_n lord_n segrave_n be_v create_v duchess_n of_o norfolk_n for_o life_n by_o k._n rich._n 2._o who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n create_v thomas_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o grandchild_n to_o margaret_n by_o a_o daughter_n first_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n have_v before_o grant_v he_o the_o dignity_n and_o stile_n of_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n hereford_n england_n this_o be_v he_o that_o before_o the_o king_n be_v challenge_v and_o accuse_v by_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n duke_n of_o hereford_n this_o be_v he_o who_o accuse_v henry_n of_o
morden_n coritani_n we_o be_v now_o to_o visit_v the_o coritani_n a_o people_n live_v inward_a from_o the_o iceni_n and_o take_v up_o a_o very_a large_a tract_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a part_n of_o this_o isle_n as_o far_o as_o the_o german_a ocean_n viz._n the_o county_n now_o common_o call_v northamptonshire_n leicestershire_n rutlandshire_n lincolnshire_n nottinghamshire_n and_o derbyshire_n i_o shall_v forbear_v meddle_v with_o the_o etymology_n of_o their_o name_n for_o fear_v i_o shall_v pretend_v to_o know_v what_o be_v a_o downright_a mystery_n for_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v a_o people_n scatter_v far_o and_o wide_a which_o the_o britain_n express_v by_o gur-tani_a yet_o shall_v i_o assert_v that_o these_o coritani_n take_v their_o name_n from_o thence_o will_v you_o not_o think_v this_o mere_a trifle_n let_v those_o who_o be_v better_a skill_a in_o that_o sort_n of_o learning_n more_o safe_o give_v their_o conjecture_n whilst_o i_o according_a to_o my_o design_n survey_v each_o of_o the_o county_n i_o now_o mention_v in_o their_o respective_a order_n northamptonshire_n the_o county_n of_o northampton_n in_o saxon_a norþ-afendon-scyre_a and_o southampton_n and_o see_v the_o addition_n to_o hamshire_n under_o the_o title_n southampton_n northantonshire_n common_o northamptonshire_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o very_a middle_n and_o heart_n as_o it_o be_v of_o england_n and_o from_o the_o south-west-side_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o contract_v itself_o by_o degree_n run_v out_o in_o length_n to_o the_o north-east_n on_o the_o east_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o bedford_n and_o huntingdon_n on_o the_o south_n those_o of_o buckingham_n and_o oxford_n westward_n warwick_n and_o northward_o those_o of_o leicester_n rutland_n and_o lincoln_n separate_v by_o the_o river_n avon_n the_o less_o and_o the_o welland_n watling-street_n one_o of_o the_o roman_a highway_n run_v along_o the_o east-side_n from_o the_o ouse_n to_o dowbridge_n the_o nen_n call_v also_o by_o historian_n aufona_n gentle_o cut_v through_o the_o middle_n and_o east_n part_n it_o be_v a_o champain_n country_n very_o populous_a and_o every_o where_o adorn_v with_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n house_n very_o full_a of_o town_n and_o church_n insomuch_o that_o in_o some_o place_n there_o be_v 20_o in_o other_o 30_o spire_n or_o steeple_n more_o or_o less_o in_o view_n at_o a_o time_n it_o be_v soil_n both_o for_o tillage_n and_o pasturage_n exceed_v fertile_a but_o not_o well_o stock_v with_o wood_n unless_o at_o the_o hither_o and_o further_a end_n but_o every_o where_o as_o in_o other_o province_n of_o england_n full_a and_o as_o it_o be_v overrun_v with_o sheep_n sheep_n sheep_n which_o as_o that_o hythodaeus_n say_v use_v to_o be_v so_o gentle_a uâ—â—â—â—_n â—iâ—_n tâ—â—_n m._n â—s_a uâ—â—â—â—_n and_o feed_v with_o so_o little_a but_o now_o as_o it_o be_v report_v begin_v to_o be_v so_o ravenous_a and_o wild_a that_o they_o devour_v man_n waste_n and_o depopulate_v field_n house_n and_o town_n asleep_o on_o the_o south_n border_n where_o the_o river_n ouse_n so_o often_o mention_v have_v its_o spring_n on_o a_o gentle_o rise_v ground_n full_a of_o bubble_a fountain_n stand_v brackley_n â—â—â—â—klâ—y_n â—â—â—â—klâ—y_n that_o be_v a_o place_n full_a of_o brake_n or_o fern_n ancient_o a_o famous_a staple_n for_o wool_n but_o which_o now_o only_o boast_v how_o great_a and_o wealthy_a it_o once_o be_v by_o its_o ruin_n and_o by_o a_o mayor_n it_o retain_v for_o its_o chief_a magistrate_n the_o zouche_n lord_n of_o the_o place_n found_v a_o college_n there_o from_o they_o it_o come_v successive_o by_o right_a of_o marriage_n to_o the_o holland_n and_o the_o lovel_n but_o upon_o the_o attainder_n of_o lovel_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o seventh_n time_n the_o stanleys_n by_o the_o king_n grant_n become_v lord_n of_o it_o but_o the_o college_n ruinous_a now_o belong_v to_o magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n who_o keep_v it_o for_o a_o retire_a place_n nor_o be_v this_o town_n a_o little_a famous_a in_o former_a age_n for_o the_o memory_n of_o rumbald_n a_o young_a infant_n who_o as_o we_o read_v in_o his_o life_n be_v a_o king_n son_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v after_o he_o have_v speak_v i_o know_v not_o what_o holy_a word_n have_v profess_v himself_o a_o christian_n and_o have_v be_v immediate_o baptize_v expire_v buckingham_n expire_v and_o be_v canonize_v by_o the_o people_n among_o the_o saint_n have_v his_o commemoration_n keep_v both_o here_o and_o at_o buckingham_n from_o hence_o northward_a after_o i_o have_v go_v six_o mile_n through_o wood_n and_o grove_n first_o i_o see_v astwell_n where_o t._n bill_v former_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n dwell_v in_o great_a repute_n from_o who_o it_o descend_v hereditary_o to_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o lovel_n then_o wedon_n and_o wapiham_n which_o the_o family_n of_o the_o pinkney_n hold_v by_o barony_n pinkâ—â—ys_v the_o barony_n 〈◊〉_d â—he_n pinkâ—â—ys_v till_o such_o time_n as_o h._n de_fw-fr pinkney_n make_v king_n edward_n the_o first_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v a_o excellent_a prince_n many_o ill_a man_n make_v he_o their_o heir_n whereas_o according_a to_o tacitus_n a_o good_a father_n make_v no_o prince_n but_o a_o bad_a one_o his_o heir_n from_o hence_o i_o present_o come_v to_o tripontium_n tripontium_n tripontium_n which_o antonine_n take_v notice_n of_o but_o not_o in_o its_o right_a place_n for_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n this_o be_v that_o very_a place_n we_o now_o call_v torcester_n nor_o be_v there_o good_a argument_n want_v to_o prove_v this_o if_o trimontium_n in_o thrace_n have_v that_o name_n of_o three_o hill_n triturrita_n in_o tuscany_n of_o three_o tower_n and_o tripoli_n of_o three_o city_n there_o be_v no_o room_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o this_o tripontium_n of_o we_o be_v so_o name_v of_o three_o bridge_n and_o here_o at_o this_o torcester_n the_o roman_a praetorian_n or_o military-way_n which_o very_o plain_o appear_v in_o several_a place_n between_o this_o and_o stony-stratford_n be_v cut_v in_o two_o by_o three_o principal_a channel_n that_o the_o little_a river_n divide_v itself_o into_o which_o as_o well_o ancient_o as_o now_o must_v have_v have_v of_o necessity_n three_o several_a bridge_n over_o they_o now_o if_o you_o ask_v a_o britain_n how_o he_o call_v three_o bridge_n in_o british_a he_o will_v present_o answer_v you_o tair_n ponte_fw-la and_o certain_a person_n of_o good_a credit_n from_o who_o i_o receive_v some_o roman_a coin_n here_o positive_o affirm_v that_o torcester_n be_v its_o true_a name_n it_o some_o will_v have_v the_o river_n name_n tove_n that_o run_v by_o it_o and_o think_v it_o be_v so_o call_v of_o tower_n nevertheless_o marianus_n call_v it_o tovecester_n if_o the_o book_n be_v not_o faulty_a in_o who_o we_o read_v that_o this_o town_n be_v so_o fortify_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 917._o that_o the_o dane_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n able_a to_o take_v it_o and_o that_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a afterward_o encompass_v it_o with_o a_o stone-wall_n yet_o with_o all_o my_o search_n i_o can_v find_v no_o sign_n of_o any_o such_o wall_n only_o there_o be_v a_o mount_n still_o remain_v cast_v up_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o call_v it_o berihill_n now_o take_v up_o in_o private_a garden_n and_o plant_v on_o every_o side_n with_o cherry_n tree_n and_o time_n itself_o have_v so_o ruin_v the_o town_n that_o it_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o situation_n the_o name_n and_o the_o ancient_a coin_n ever_o now_o and_o then_o find_v here_o for_o its_o reputation_n of_o antiquity_n for_o it_o have_v nothing_o worth_a take_v notice_n of_o but_o one_o only_a church_n large_a and_o fair_a in_o which_o d._n sponte_fw-la former_o rector_n thereof_o by_o report_n a_o good_a benefactor_n both_o to_o church_n and_o town_n lie_v inter_v in_o a_o tomb_n of_o excellent_a workmanship_n but_o at_o elton_n hard_o by_o you_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o a_o fine_a house_n belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o farmer_n knight_n the_o river_n that_o water_v torcester_n in_o its_o course_n from_o hence_o towards_o the_o ouse_n run_v by_o grafton_n grafton_n grafton_n now_o a_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n be_v but_o former_o a_o seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o widdevil_n wodâ—il_n widdevil_n or_o wodâ—il_n out_o of_o which_o come_v richard_n a_o person_n much_o renown_v for_o his_o virtue_n and_o valour_n who_o be_v fine_v 1000_o l._n of_o our_o money_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o for_o marry_v jaquet_n dowager_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o daughter_n of_o peter_n of_o luxenburgh_n earl_n of_o st._n paul_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o afterward_o he_o advance_v the_o same_o person_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o baron_n widdevil_n of_o rivers_n 6._o parl._n 27_o h._n 6._o with_o elizabeth_n this_o lord_n daughter_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o private_o
contract_v marriage_n be_v the_o first_o of_o our_o king_n since_o the_o conquest_n that_o marry_v his_o subject_n but_o thereby_o he_o draw_v upon_o himself_o and_o her_o relation_n a_o world_n of_o trouble_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o our_o history_n the_o say_v richard_n widdevil_n lord_n of_o river_n grafton_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mote_n be_v by_o edward_n the_o four_o now_o his_o son_n in_o law_n avance_v these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o creation_n to_o be_v earl_n of_o rivers_n rivers_z earls_z rivers_z by_o the_o cincture_n of_o a_o sword_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n with_o the_o fee_n of_o 20_o l._n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northampton_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o be_v with_o great_a state_n and_o solemnity_n constitute_v constable_n of_o england_n â—â—gland_n 7_o edw._n 1._o câ—nstable_n â—â—gland_n i_o speak_v out_o of_o the_o original_a patent_n to_o occupy_v manage_n and_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o sufficient_a deputy_n for_o term_n of_o life_n receive_v yearly_o 200_o pound_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n with_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o take_v cognizance_n and_o proceed_v in_o cause_n of_o and_o concern_v the_o crime_n of_o high_a treason_n or_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o also_o to_o hear_v examine_v and_o in_o due_a time_n determine_v the_o cause_n and_o business_n aforesaid_a with_o all_o and_o singular_a matter_n thence_o arise_v thereunto_o incident_a or_o therewith_o conjoin_v summary_o and_o from_o the_o bench_n without_o noise_n or_o formal_a judgement_n have_v only_a regard_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o with_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o power_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v convenient_a in_o our_o behalf_n without_o all_o appeal_n england_n appeal_n moreover_o about_o that_o time_n he_o be_v make_v lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n but_o after_o his_o have_v enjoy_v these_o honour_n for_o a_o good_a while_n he_o be_v beat_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o edgcote_n fight_v for_o his_o son-in-law_n and_o soon_o after_o intercept_v and_o behead_v and_o although_o this_o family_n die_v as_o it_o be_v and_o end_v in_o his_o son_n anthony_z earl_n rivers_z be_v behead_v by_o richard_n the_o three_o and_z richard_z and_o his_o brother_n die_v issueless_a yet_o from_o the_o daughter_n spring_v very_o fair_a and_o noble_a branch_n for_o from_o they_o issue_v the_o royal_a line_n of_o england_n the_o marquess_n of_o dorset_n earl_n of_o essex_n earls_z of_o arundel_n earl_n of_o worcester_n earls_z of_o derby_z and_o baron_n stafford_n b_o behind_o grafton_n be_v sacy_n forest_n forest_n sacy_n forest_n a_o place_n set_v apart_o for_o game_n more_o eastward_o the_o village_n lie_v scatter_v thick_a every_o where_o among_o which_o these_o be_v of_o great_a note_n blisworth_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o wake_n descend_v from_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o wake_n and_o estoteville_n pateshull_n which_o give_v name_n former_o to_o a_o note_a family_n greenes-norton_n so_o name_v of_o the_o green_n person_n fame_v in_o the_o last_o age_n for_o their_o wealth_n call_v before_o 3._o inq._n 44._o edw._n 3._o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o county_n not_o a_o manuscript_n collection_n of_o tenor_n by_o serjeanty_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o henry_n worsley_n of_o lincolns-inn_n esquire_n put_v this_o service_n under_o ashby_n in_o this_o county_n norton_n dany_n and_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o service_n of_o lift_v up_o the_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o king_n yearly_a on_o christmas-day_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o he_o then_o be_v in_o england_n wardon_n wardon_n wardon_n a_o hundred_o which_o have_v its_o lord_n descend_v from_o guy_n de_fw-fr reinbudcourt_n a_o norman_a who_o estate_n come_v by_o the_o foliots_n to_o guiscard_v leddet_fw-la who_o daughter_n christian_n bear_v unto_o her_o husband_n henry_n de_fw-fr braibrook_n a_o numerous_a issue_n but_o guiscard_v the_o elder_a assume_v his_o mother_n surname_n leddet_fw-la short_o after_o this_o great_a estate_n be_v divide_v by_o female_n between_o william_n and_o john_n latimer_n of_o corby_n brother_n from_o the_o last_o the_o griffin_n in_o this_o county_n have_v their_o original_n as_o from_o the_o first_o the_o latimer_n baron_n latimer_n baron_n latimer_n of_o good_a antiquity_n in_o yorkshire_n high_a in_o the_o country_n northward_a arise_v the_o river_n aufona_n or_o avon_n for_o avon_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n be_v a_o general_a name_n of_o all_o river_n call_v nen_n nen._n the_o river_n nen._n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o pass_v from_o the_o westside_n of_o this_o county_n make_v many_o reach_n by_o the_o wind_a of_o its_o bank_n in_o a_o manner_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o province_n to_o which_o it_o be_v a_o continual_a blessing_n a_o very_a noble_a river_n it_o be_v and_o if_o my_o judgement_n be_v worth_a any_o thing_n garrison_v in_o old_a time_n by_o the_o roman_n for_o when_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n be_v in_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n time_n bring_v under_o the_o roman_a government_n so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v term_v ally_n to_o the_o roman_n when_o the_o britain_n also_o beyond_o the_o river_n make_v frequent_a incursion_n into_o this_o their_o country_n and_o carry_v all_o before_o they_o and_o these_o ally_n themselves_o more_o easy_o bear_v the_o command_n than_o vice_n of_o the_o roman_n on_o every_o turn_v conspire_v with_o those_o beyond_o the_o river_n then_o p._n ostorius_n say_v tacitus_n cinctos_fw-la castris_fw-la antonam_fw-la aufonas_n i_o will_v read_v it_o if_o i_o may_v be_v so_o bold_a &_o sabrinam_fw-la cohibere_fw-la parat_fw-la that_o be_v if_o i_o misunderstand_v not_o the_o place_n he_o by_o place_v fort_n up_o and_o down_o upon_o these_o river_n undertake_v to_o restrain_v the_o britain_n beyond_o the_o river_n and_o those_o of_o this_o province_n from_o assist_v one_o another_o against_o the_o roman_n what_o river_n this_o shall_v be_v none_o can_v tell_v lipsius_n the_o apollo_n of_o our_o age_n have_v either_o dispel_v this_o mist_n or_o i_o myself_o be_o in_o a_o cloud_n he_o point_v out_o northampton_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o antona_n have_v be_v foist_v into_o tacitus_n instead_o of_o aufona_n upon_o which_o northampton_n be_v seat_v for_o the_o very_a heart_n or_o middle_n of_o england_n be_v count_v to_o be_v near_o it_o where_o out_o of_o one_o hill_n spring_v three_o river_n run_v different_a way_n cherwell_n to_o the_o south_n leame_z to_o the_o west_n which_o as_o it_o hasten_v to_o the_o severn_n be_v receive_v by_o another_o 〈◊〉_d another_o 〈◊〉_d avon_n and_o this_o avon_n or_o nen_n to_o the_o east_n of_o which_o these_o antâ—â—a_fw-la these_o antâ—â—a_fw-la two_o avons_fw-fr so_o cross_a england_n overthwart_o that_o whoever_o come_v out_o of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o island_n must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v over_o one_o of_o the_o two_o when_o therefore_o ostorius_n have_v fortify_v the_o severn_n and_o these_o two_o avons_fw-fr he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v any_o danger_n out_o of_o wales_n or_o the_o north_n part_n of_o britain_n either_o to_o his_o roman_n or_o ally_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v reduce_v only_o the_o near_a part_n of_o this_o isle_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n as_o tacitus_n himself_o witness_v in_o another_o place_n c_o those_o great_a fortification_n and_o military_a fence_n to_o be_v see_v at_o gildsborough_n and_o dantrey_n danâ—â—â—y_n gâ—â—dsâ—â—roâ—gh_n danâ—â—â—y_n between_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o two_o avons_fw-fr which_o run_v different_a way_n and_o where_o only_o there_o be_v passage_n into_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o britain_n without_o any_o river_n to_o hinder_v it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v some_o of_o the_o sort_n which_o ostorius_n erect_v that_o at_o gildsborough_n be_v great_a and_o large_a but_o this_o other_o at_o dantrey_n be_v great_a and_o large_a for_o be_v foursquare_a upon_o a_o high_a hill_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o country_n beneath_o may_v be_v see_v far_o and_o near_o and_o have_v on_o the_o east-side_n a_o mount_n they_o call_v it_o spelwell_n it_o enclose_v within_o a_o cast-up_a bank_n two_o hundred_o acre_n or_o thereabouts_o within_o which_o the_o country_n people_n find_v now_o and_o then_o coin_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n certain_a proof_n of_o its_o antiquity_n they_o be_v much_o mistake_v therefore_o who_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o that_o the_o town_n under_o it_o be_v thence_o name_v dantrey_n now_o well_o know_v for_o its_o inn_n and_o have_v former_o a_o religious-house_n of_o augustin_n friar_n which_o as_o it_o be_v report_v h._n the_o fawes_o sound_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o avon_n or_o nen_n to_o make_v a_o step_n backward_o stand_v catesby_n catesby_n catesby_n that_o give_v name_n to_o
as_o unfortunate_a as_o can_v be_v catharine_n of_o spain_n and_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n lie_v inter_v find_v rest_n here_o from_o all_o their_o misery_n g_o penn_n 〈◊〉_d penn_n beneath_o peterborow_n the_o nen_n by_o this_o time_n remove_v about_o five_o and_o forty_o mile_n from_o its_o springhead_n and_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o in_o its_o channel_n all_o the_o little_a stream_n and_o land-flood_n occasion_v by_o rain_n divide_v itself_o into_o several_a branch_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n find_v no_o certain_a course_n for_o its_o stream_n diffuse_v its_o water_n all_o abroad_o the_o plain_a country_n and_o overflow_v it_o far_o and_o near_o in_o the_o winter_n nay_o and_o sometime_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o vast_a level_a ocean_n with_o here_o and_o there_o a_o island_n bear_v up_o and_o appear_v above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n the_o cause_n the_o neighbour_a people_n allege_v to_o be_v this_o that_o of_o the_o three_o channel_n in_o which_o such_o a_o vast_a deal_n of_o water_n be_v use_v to_o be_v convey_v the_o first_o that_o go_v to_o the_o ocean_n by_o thorney_n abbey_n and_o thence_o aside_o by_o clowscross_n and_o crow-land_n the_o second_o also_o by_o the_o cut_v make_v by_o morton_n bishop_n of_o ely_n call_v the_o new_a leame_z and_o then_o by_o wisbich_n have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v neglect_v and_o upon_o this_o account_n that_o the_o three_o which_o bend_v its_o course_n down_o by_o horsey-bridge_n wittles-mere_a ramsey-mere_a and_o salters-load_n be_v not_o able_a to_o receive_v so_o much_o water_n so_o that_o it_o break_v out_o with_o more_o violence_n upon_o the_o adjoin_a flat_n and_o the_o country_n complain_v of_o the_o injury_n do_v they_o as_o well_o by_o those_o who_o have_v neglect_v the_o keep_n open_a and_o clear_v the_o channel_n as_o by_o other_o that_o have_v divert_v the_o water_n to_o their_o private_a use_n and_o as_o the_o reatines_n in_o tacitus_n they_o say_v that_o nature_n herself_o have_v well_o provide_v for_o man_n use_n in_o give_v all_o river_n their_o issue_n and_o course_n and_o their_o end_n as_o well_o as_o their_o spring_n but_o of_o this_o enough_o if_o not_o too_o much_o in_o this_o place_n the_o county_n be_v narrow_a for_o between_o the_o nen_n and_o the_o river_n welland_n one_o of_o the_o boundary_n on_o the_o north-side_n it_o be_v scarce_o five_o mile_n over_o upon_o the_o welland_n which_o ethelwerd_v a_o ancient_a writer_n call_v welund_n call_v the_o saxon-annal_n p._n 109._o call_v it_o weolud_v and_o florence_n of_o worcester_n welund_n weolod_n near_o its_o spring_n stand_v braibrooke_n castle_n brook_n b._n brook_n lord_n of_o b._n brook_n build_v by_o robert_n may_v alias_o de_fw-fr braibrok_n a_o great_a favourite_n of_o king_n john_n who_o son_n henry_n have_v marry_v christiana_n ledet_n a_o heiress_n of_o a_o great_a estate_n his_o elder_a son_n take_v the_o surname_n of_o ledet_n from_o one_o of_o who_o grand_a daughter_n by_o his_o son_n as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o latimer_n and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o griffin_n who_o now_o enjoy_v it_o h_o hard_o by_o among_o the_o wood_n i_o see_v some_o few_o remain_v of_o a_o monastery_n call_v ancient_o de_fw-fr divisis_fw-la now_o pipwell_n pâ—pwell_n pâ—pwell_n found_v by_o william_n buttevillein_n for_o cistercian_n monk_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o from_o thence_o we_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o rockingham_n a_o castle_n sometime_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n build_v by_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v a_o waste_n as_o we_o find_v in_o domesday-book_n domesday-book_n domesday-book_n fortify_v with_o rampire_n bulwark_n and_o a_o double_a range_n of_o battlement_n seat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n in_o a_o woody_a forest_n thereupon_o name_v rockingham_n forest_n i_o it_o run_v next_o by_o heringworth_n the_o seat_n former_o of_o the_o cantempo_n the_o de_fw-fr cantempo_n cantlow_n and_o now_o of_o the_o lord_n zouch_v who_o fetch_v their_o original_n from_o eudo_fw-la a_o young_a son_n of_o alan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n zouch_v lord_n zouch_v of_o ashby_n and_o have_v grow_v up_o to_o a_o honourable_a family_n of_o baron_n have_v be_v much_o ennoble_v by_o match_n with_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o cantlow_n and_o also_o with_o another_o of_o baron_n mauro_n baron_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it mauro_n seymour_n who_o likewise_o draw_v his_o pedigree_n from_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n zouch_v of_o ashby_n and_o the_o lovel_n lord_n of_o castle-cary_n in_o somersetshire_n k_o here_o also_o in_o this_o forest_n i_o see_v deane_n belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o dean_n afterward_o to_o the_o tindal_n which_o be_v worth_a mention_v if_o it_o be_v but_o for_o its_o be_v at_o present_a a_o pleasant_a seat_n of_o the_o brudenel_n of_o which_o family_n sir_n edmund_n brudenel_n kt._n late_o decease_v be_v a_o great_a lover_n and_o admirer_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n the_o family_n likewise_o of_o engain_n engain_n baron_n of_o engain_n which_o be_v both_o ancient_a and_o honourable_a have_v their_o seat_n hard_o by_o at_o blatherwic_n where_o now_o live_v the_o house_n of_o staffords_n knight_n descend_v from_o ralph_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o stafford_n and_o convert_v their_o castle_n name_v hymel_n into_o a_o monastery_n call_v finisheve_v their_o issue-male_a fail_v about_o 200_o year_n ago_o but_o of_o the_o daughter_n the_o elder_a be_v marry_v to_o sir_n john_n goldington_n the_o second_o to_o sir_n laurence_n pabenham_n and_o the_o three_o to_o sir_n william_n bernack_n knight_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o honour_n here_o also_o we_o see_v apthorp_n westmoreland_n apthorp_n it_o be_v now_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n the_o seat_n of_o that_o worthy_a knight_n sir_n anthony_n mildemay_n who_o father_n walter_n mildemay_n late_o privy_a councillor_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o his_o virtue_n wisdom_n piety_n favour_n to_o learning_n and_o learned_a man_n show_v by_o sound_v emanuel-college_n in_o cambridg_n have_v worthy_o deserve_v to_o be_v register_v among_o the_o best_a man_n of_o this_o age_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n stand_v thornhaugh_n thornhaugh_n thornhaugh_n belong_v former_o to_o the_o family_n of_o medardo_n of_o de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it medardo_n semarc_n and_o now_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n russel_n son_n of_o francis_n earl_n of_o bedford_n descend_v of_o the_o same_o family_n of_o semarc_n who_o king_n james_n for_o his_o virtue_n and_o faithful_a service_n in_o ireland_n while_o he_o be_v lord_n deputy_n there_o advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n russel_n of_o thornhaugh_n neither_o be_v the_o little_a town_n of_o welledon_n welledon_n welledon_n basset_n of_o welledon_n to_o be_v pass_v by_o consider_v that_o ancient_o it_o go_v for_o a_o barony_n which_o by_o maud_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr ridell_n who_o be_v drown_v with_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v son_fw-it descend_v to_o richard_z basset_z lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o england_n in_o who_o race_n it_o continue_v till_o k._n henry_n the_o four_o time_n when_o male-issue_n fail_v it_o fall_v by_o the_o female_n to_o the_o knevett_v and_o alesburies_n from_o heringworth_n the_o welland_n visit_v colliweston_n where_o the_o lady_n margaret_n countess_n of_o richmond_n king_n henry_n the_o seventh_n mother_n build_v a_o fine_a house_n beneath_o colliweston_n the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n dig_v great_a store_n of_o slate_n house_n slate_n for_o cover_a house_n for_o building_n from_o hence_o wittering-heath_n a_o plain_a run_v out_o a_o long_a way_n eastward_o upon_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n tell_v you_o the_o dane_n receive_v a_o memorable_a overthrow_n and_o now_o welland_n arrive_v at_o burghley_n a_o most_o beautiful_a seat_n from_o which_o that_o singular_o wise_a and_o honourable_a councillor_n sir_n william_n cecil_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n the_o great_a support_n of_o this_o nation_n receive_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n burghley_n burghley_n burghley_n baron_fw-fr burghley_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n this_o house_n he_o adorn_v with_o the_o lustre_n of_o his_o own_o virtue_n and_o beautify_v with_o magnificent_a building_n lay_v to_o it_o a_o large_a park_n for_o that_o parcus_n that_o parcus_n word_n varro_n use_v encompass_v with_o a_o stone-wall_n of_o great_a circumference_n l_o below_o this_o at_o berneck_n lie_v the_o old_a stone_n quarry_n out_o of_o which_o the_o abbey_n of_o peterborow_n and_o ramsey_n be_v build_v here_o to_o use_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o history_n of_o ramsey_n the_o toil_a strength_n of_o the_o quarrier_n be_v often_o exercise_v yet_o still_o there_o remain_v work_v whereon_o to_o employ_v they_o rest_v and_o refresh_v they_o now_o and_o then_o by_o a_o cessation_n and_o we_o read_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o
confessor_n charter_n in_o consideration_n of_o 4000_o eel_n in_o lent_n the_o monk_n of_o ramsey_n shall_v have_v out_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o st._n peter_n so_o much_o square_a stone_n as_o they_o need_v at_o berneck_n and_o of_o rough_a stone_n for_o wall_n at_o burch_n beneath_o berneck_n that_o roman_a way_n which_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n call_v the_o forty-foot_n way_n from_o its_o breadth_n cut_v this_o shire_n in_o two_o between_o caster_n and_o stamford_n and_o appear_v in_o a_o high_a causey_n especial_o by_o the_o little_a wood_n of_o berneck_n where_o it_o have_v a_o beacon_n set_v upon_o the_o very_a ridge_n and_o so_o run_v along_o by_o burghley-park-wall_n some_o few_o mile_n hence_o the_o welland_n run_v down_o by_o maxey-castle_n maxey_n maxey_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o wake_n and_o by_o peag-kirke_a phus_fw-la peagkirk_a ingu_n phus_fw-la where_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o christianity_n in_o england_n pega_n a_o holy_a woman_n who_o give_v name_n to_o that_o place_n sister_n of_o st._n guthlac_n with_o other_o devout_a virgin_n by_o their_o life_n and_o example_n give_v excellent_a document_n of_o piety_n and_o chastity_n and_o so_o come_v to_o the_o fen_n so_o often_o mention_v and_o by_o reason_n the_o bank_n on_o the_o southside_n thereof_o be_v neglect_v the_o river_n overflows_a the_o adjacent_a land_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o proprietor_n and_o have_v break_v thus_o out_o of_o its_o channel_n which_o go_v former_o by_o spalding_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o nen_n and_o extreme_o overcharge_v it_o the_o lesser_a avon_n which_o be_v the_o other_o boundary_a as_o i_o say_v of_o this_o shire_n northward_o but_o serve_v for_o a_o limit_n only_o about_o 5_o or_o 6_o mile_n break_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n near_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o welland_n run_v westward_o by_o etc._n by_o suleby_n sometime_o a_o abbey_n of_o black_a monk_n and_o by_o etc._n etc._n stanford_n stanford_n stanford_n upon_o avon_n seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o cave_n cave_n cave_n out_o of_o which_o several_a branch_n of_o good_a note_n have_v disperse_v themselves_o in_o all_o the_o neighbour_a tract_n also_o by_o lilburne_n the_o seat_n in_o former_a age_n of_o the_o canvils_n that_o this_o have_v be_v ancient_o a_o roman_a station_n i_o be_o persuade_v by_o its_o situation_n upon_o one_o of_o their_o military_a way_n by_o the_o ancient_a trench_n there_o and_o a_o little_a pike_a hill_n cast_v up_o which_o some_o dug_n of_o late_a day_n in_o hope_n of_o find_v old_a hide_a treasure_n but_o instead_o of_o gold_n they_o meet_v with_o coal_n and_o thus_o this_o little_a river_n after_o it_o be_v pass_v under_o dowbridge_n leave_v northamptonshire_n and_o enter_v warwickshire_n ancient_n bound_n of_o the_o ancient_n from_o the_o dig_v up_o of_o those_o coal_n what_o if_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o guess_n that_o this_o hill_n be_v throw_v up_o for_o a_o mark_n or_o boundary_a since_o siculus_n flaccus_n tell_v we_o that_o either_o ash_n or_o coal_n or_o potsherd_n or_o break_a glass_n or_o bone_n half_o burn_v or_o lime_n or_o plaster_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v put_v under_o such_o mark_n or_o limit_n and_o st._n augustin_n write_v thus_o of_o coal_n 4._o lib._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la 21._o c._n 4._o be_v it_o not_o a_o wonderful_a thing_n consider_v coal_n be_v so_o brittle_a that_o with_o the_o least_o blow_n they_o break_v with_o the_o least_o pressure_n they_o be_v crush_v in_o piece_n yet_o no_o time_n can_v conquer_v they_o insomuch_o that_o they_o that_o pitch_v landmark_n be_v wont_a to_o throw_v they_o underneath_o to_o convince_v any_o litigious_a fellow_n whatsoever_o that_o come_v never_o so_o long_a time_n after_o and_o shall_v affirm_v that_o no_o landmark_n be_v there_o make_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o be_o i_o incline_v to_o this_o conjecture_n because_o they_o that_o have_v write_v of_o limit_n do_v inform_v we_o that_o certain_a hillock_n which_o they_o term_v botontine_n butting_n boton_fw-mi tines_n hence_o perhaps_o come_v our_o butting_n be_v place_v in_o the_o limit_n so_o that_o i_o suppose_v most_o of_o these_o mount_n and_o round_a hillock_n which_o we_o see_v all_o hereabout_o burrows_n hereabout_o and_o call_v burrows_n be_v raise_v for_o this_o purpose_n and_o that_o ash_n coal_n potsherd_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v find_v under_o they_o if_o they_o dig_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n northampton_n earl_n of_o northampton_n the_o first_o earl_n that_o this_o county_n have_v at_o least_o that_o i_o know_v of_o be_v waldeof_o son_n of_o the_o warlike_a siward_n who_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n lose_v his_o head_n for_o treason_n against_o william_n the_o conqueror_n leave_v only_o two_o daughter_n behind_o he_o which_o he_o have_v by_o judith_n the_o conquerour_n niece_n by_o a_o sister_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n 〈…〉_o the_o life_n 〈…〉_o simon_n sylvaneciensâ—â—_n simon_n de_fw-fr s._n 〈…〉_o sylvaneciensâ—â—_n sinlis_n be_v scornful_o reject_v by_o judith_n the_o mother_n upon_o account_n of_o be_v lame_a in_o his_o leg_n marry_v maud_n the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o build_v st._n andrew_n church_n and_o the_o castle_n at_o northampton_n after_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n simon_n 2._o who_o be_v a_o long_a time_n at_o law_n about_o his_o mother_n estate_n with_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n his_o mother_n second_o husband_n and_o have_v side_v with_o king_n stephen_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1152._o die_v with_o this_o elogia_fw-la this_o elogia_fw-la elegy_n a_o youth_n full_a of_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v unlawful_a every_o thing_n that_o be_v unseemly_a his_o son_n simon_n 3._o go_v on_o with_o the_o suit_n against_o the_o scot_n for_o his_o right_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n waste_v his_o whole_a estate_n but_o through_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n hen._n 2._o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gant_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o have_v at_o last_o recover_v the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o disseise_v the_o scot_n die_v issueless_a in_o the_o year_n 1185._o many_o year_n after_o king_n edw._n 3._o create_v william_n de_fw-fr bohun_n a_o person_n of_o approve_a valour_n earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o when_o his_o elder_a brother_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n and_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n be_v not_o able_a in_o that_o warlike_a age_n to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o constable_n he_o make_v he_o also_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n after_o he_o his_o son_n humphrey_n succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o northampton_n as_o also_o in_o the_o earldom_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n upon_o his_o uncle_n die_a issueless_a have_v two_o daughter_n the_o one_o marry_v to_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n young_a son_n to_o king_n edw._n 3._o the_o other_o to_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n duke_n of_o hereford_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n bring_v by_o her_o marriage_n this_o her_o grandfather_n title_n of_o northampton_n together_o with_o other_o into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o staffords_z but_o when_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o honour_n king_n edw._n 6._o honour_a william_n par_fw-fr earl_n of_o essex_n a_o most_o accomplish_a courtier_n with_o the_o title_n of_o marquis_n of_o northampton_n who_o within_o our_o memory_n die_v issueless_a and_o now_o while_o i_o be_o upon_o this_o work_n our_o most_o serene_a sovereign_a king_n james_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1603._o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n have_v advance_v henry_n howard_n brother_n of_o the_o last_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n a_o person_n of_o excellent_a wit_n and_o fluent_a eloquence_n a_o complete_a master_n of_o art_n and_o science_n exceed_v prudent_a and_o provident_a to_o the_o degree_n and_o stile_n of_o baron_n howard_n of_o marnehill_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o northampton_n there_o belong_v to_o this_o shire_n 326_o parish_n addition_n to_o northamptonshire_n asleep_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquerour_n survey_n be_v something_o large_a than_o now_o it_o be_v for_o all_o the_o south_n part_n of_o rutlandshire_n must_v have_v be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o because_o in_o domesday-book_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o town_n in_o this_o tract_n under_o the_o title_n of_o northamptonshire_n it_o be_v a_o county_n so_o plentiful_a in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o life_n that_o it_o do_v not_o need_n nor_o indeed_o will_v allow_v much_o of_o manufacture_n the_o ground_n abundant_o maintain_v and_o full_o employ_v the_o inhabitant_n 279._o inhabitant_n full_a wor._n pag._n 279._o it_o be_v say_v that_o of_o clothing_n have_v be_v attempt_v with_o great_a application_n but_o at_o last_o come_v to_o nothing_o the_o thinness_n of_o its_o wood_n observe_v by_o our_o author_n and_o it_o be_v distance_n from_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o no_o coal_n can_v
catsfoot_n on_o bernake_n heath_n not_o far_o from_o stamford_n pulsatilla_n anglica_n purpurea_fw-la park_n parad_a floor_z clauso_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la j._n b._n common_a pasque-flower_n on_o the_o same_o heath_n in_o great_a plenty_n see_v the_o synonyme_n in_o cambridgeshire_n millefolium_n palustre_n floor_z luteo_fw-la galericulato_fw-la hood_a water-milfoil_a in_o the_o ditch_n by_o the_o riversside_n as_o you_o go_v from_o peterborough_n to_o thorp_n leicestershire_n north_n of_o northamptonshire_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o leicester_n in_o the_o survey-book_n which_o william_n the_o norman_a make_v of_o england_n it_o be_v call_v ledecesterscyre_n but_o now_o common_o leicestershire_n it_o be_v all_o a_o champain_n country_n rich_a in_o corn_n and_o grain_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o deficient_a in_o wood_n it_o be_v encompass_v on_o the_o east_n with_o rutland_n and_o lincolnshire_n on_o the_o north_n with_o nottingham_n and_o derbyshire_n on_o the_o west_n with_o warwickshire_n from_o which_o it_o be_v part_v by_o the_o military-way_n of_o the_o old_a roman_n call_v watling-streete_n which_o run_v along_o the_o west_n skirt_n of_o this_o county_n and_o on_o the_o south_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o northamptonshire_n the_o river_n soar_n pass_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o county_n to_o the_o trent_n but_o in_o the_o east_n part_v there_o gentle_o run_v a_o small_a stream_n call_v the_o wreak_n which_o at_o last_o fall_v into_o the_o soar_n on_o the_o southside_n where_o the_o county_n be_v bound_v on_o one_o hand_n with_o the_o river_n avon_n the_o less_o and_o on_o the_o other_o with_o the_o welland_n nothing_o worthy_a of_o note_n present_v itself_o unless_o it_o be_v near_o the_o head_n and_o first_o rise_v of_o the_o welland_n the_o town_n of_o haverburg_n common_o call_v 127._o call_v burton_n leicestershire_n p._n 127._o harborrow_n harborrow_n harborrow_n famous_a for_o its_o fair_a for_o cattle_n and_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o thence_o 67._o thence_o ibid._n p._n 67._o carleton_n curleu_n carleton_n curleu_n that_o be_v the_o town_n of_o husbandman_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v worth_a relate_n but_o most_o of_o the_o native_n of_o this_o town_n either_o from_o some_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o water_n or_o other_o unknown_a cause_n in_o nature_n have_v a_o harsh_a and_o ungrateful_a manner_n of_o speech_n with_o a_o guttural_a and_o difficult_a pronunciation_n and_o a_o strange_a rhotacismus_fw-la strange_a rhotacismus_fw-la wharling_n in_o the_o utterance_n of_o their_o word_n a_o watling-street_n watling-street_n the_o roman_a way_n beforementioned_a who_o causeway_n be_v in_o other_o place_n wear_v away_o here_o show_v itself_o very_o plain_o run_v north_n almost_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n along_o the_o westside_n of_o this_o county_n you_o may_v perhaps_o laugh_v at_o my_o expensive_a diligence_n as_o vain_o curious_a but_o i_o have_v follow_v the_o tract_n of_o this_o way_n very_o intent_o from_o the_o thames_n into_o wales_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o place_n of_o antiquity_n b_o nor_o can_v i_o expect_v to_o meet_v with_o any_o other_o more_o faithful_a guide_n itinerary_n guide_n for_o the_o find_n out_o of_o those_o say_a town_n which_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n specifi_v in_o his_o itinerary_n for_o that_o purpose_n this_o way_n have_v past_o dowbridge_n where_o it_o leave_v northamptonshire_n be_v first_o interrupt_v by_o the_o river_n swift_n which_o be_v but_o a_o slow_a stream_n though_o the_o name_n import_v the_o contrary_a but_o to_o that_o it_o answer_v only_o in_o the_o wintertime_n the_o bridge_n over_o which_o this_o road_n be_v heretofore_o continue_v they_o call_v bransford-bridge_n and_o bensford_n it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n break_v down_o and_o that_o occasion_v this_o famous_a way_n to_o be_v for_o many_o year_n little_o frequent_v but_o now_o it_o be_v repair_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o public_a adjoin_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n westward_o lie_v cester-ove_a cester-ove_a cester-ove_a but_o in_o warwickshire_n a_o place_n worthy_a of_o note_n be_v it_o only_o for_o the_o lord_n thereof_o sir_n warwick_n sir_n he_o be_v create_v a_o baron_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o king_n james_n 1._o by_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n brook_n of_o beauchamp_n court_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n fulk_n grevill_n kt._n a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a merit_n and_o yet_o the_o name_n speak_v it_o a_o place_n of_o antiquity_n for_o our_o ancestor_n never_o give_v the_o name_n of_o cester_n but_o only_o to_o ancient_a city_n or_o castle_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n eastward_o on_o this_o side_n of_o swift_a gobion_n swift_a which_o spring_v near_o knaptoft_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o turpins_n a_o knightly_a house_n descend_v from_o a_o heir_n of_o the_o gobion_n lie_v misterton_n belong_v to_o the_o famous_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o poultney_n lordship_n poultney_n who_o take_v that_o name_n of_o poulteney_n a_o place_n now_o decay_v within_o the_o say_a lordship_n and_o beyond_o the_o river_n lutterworth_n a_o small_a market-town_n former_o as_o report_n say_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o verdon_n shire_n verdon_n which_o only_o show_v a_o fair_a church_n which_o have_v be_v increase_v by_o the_o felding_n of_o knight_n degree_n and_o ancient_a gentry_n in_o this_o shire_n well_o a_o petrify_v well_o near_o which_o be_v a_o spring_n of_o water_n so_o very_o cold_a that_o in_o a_o little_a time_n it_o convert_v straw_n and_o stick_n into_o stone_n rector_n of_o this_o church_n heretofore_o be_v the_o famous_a john_n wickliff_n 1387._o john_n wickliff_n die_v 1387._o a_o man_n of_o a_o close_a subtle_a wit_n and_o very_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n who_o have_v sharpen_v his_o pen_n against_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o the_o roman_a church_n man_n church_n and_o religious_a man_n be_v not_o only_o grievous_o persecute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n but_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n after_o his_o death_n by_o command_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sienna_n his_o body_n be_v in_o a_o barbarous_a manner_n take_v out_o of_o his_o grave_n and_o burn_v from_o bensford-bridge_n the_o old-way_n go_v up_o to_o high-cross_a so_o call_v because_o former_o a_o cross_n be_v erect_v in_o that_o high_a place_n instead_o of_o which_o there_o be_v now_o a_o high_a post_n set_v up_o with_o prop_n to_o support_v it_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n tell_v i_o that_o the_o two_o principal_a way_n of_o england_n do_v here_o cross_a and_o that_o in_o this_o place_n stand_v once_o a_o most_o flourish_a city_n call_z d_o cleyc_a cleycester_n cleycester_n which_o have_v a_o senate_n of_o it_o be_v own_o and_o that_o cleybrook_a cleybrook_n cleybrook_n near_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o hence_o be_v part_n of_o the_o old_a cleycester_n they_o say_v also_o that_o on_o both_o side_n of_o this_o way_n great_a foundation_n of_o squar'd-stone_n have_v be_v discover_v under_o ground_n and_o roman_a coin_n frequent_o cast_v up_o by_o the_o plow_n however_o above_o ground_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v etiam_fw-la ipsae_fw-la periere_fw-la ruinae_fw-la the_o very_a ruin_n be_v decay_v and_o lose_v these_o thing_n consider_v with_o its_o distance_n from_o banaventa_n or_o wedon_n which_o agree_v exact_o and_o that_o bridge_n call_v bensford_n be_v inducement_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o bennones_n bennones_n bennones_n or_o venones_n which_o mansion_n antoninus_n place_n next_o after_o bannaventa_n be_v seat_v here_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o antoninus_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o way_n here_o part_v into_o two_o branch_n which_o also_o be_v the_o vulgar_a observation_n for_o north-east-ward_n the_o fosse-way_n lead_v to_o lincoln_n by_o ratae_n and_o vernometum_n of_o which_o place_v more_o hereafter_o and_o to_o the_o northwest_n watling-streete_n go_v direct_o into_o wales_n by_o manvessedum_n of_o which_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n when_o i_o come_v to_o warwickshire_n c_o more_o above_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o foresay_a way_n stand_v hinckley_n hinckley_n hinckley_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n hugh_n grant-maisnill_a norman_a grant-maisnill_a a_o norman_a high-steward_n or_o seneschal_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o william_n rufus_n and_o henry_n 1_o he_o have_v two_o daughter_n petronilla_n or_o parnel_n marry_v to_o robert_n blanchemaine_v so_o call_v from_o the_o whiteness_n of_o his_o hand_n earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o who_o he_o have_v the_o stewardship_n of_o england_n and_o alice_n marry_v to_o roger_n bigot_n at_o the_o east-end_n of_o this_o church_n be_v to_o be_v see_v trench_n and_o rampire_n cast_v up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n say_v be_v hugh's-castle_n three_o mile_n from_o hence_o lie_v bosworth_n bosworth_n bosworth_n a_o ancient_a market-town_n 47._o market-town_n for_o distinction_n from_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o hundred_o of_o gartery_n it_o be_v call_v common_o market-bosworth_n burton_n p._n 47._o which_o liberty_n
uncertain_a remain_v matthew_n paris_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1259._o so_o that_o these_o wall_n be_v see_v in_o this_o condition_n 86_o year_n after_o their_o destruction_n but_o how_o much_o long_o be_v uncertain_a to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o rock_n for_o bigness_n and_o solidity_n such_o be_v the_o indissoluble_a tenacity_n of_o the_o mortar_n miserable_a be_v the_o condition_n of_o these_o citizen_n at_o that_o time_n both_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o fine_n and_o banishment_n who_o have_v purchase_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n licence_n to_o depart_v be_v notwithstanding_o so_o terrify_v that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v sanctuary_n at_o st._n alban_n and_o st._n edmunds-bury_a also_o the_o castle_n here_o which_o be_v real_o a_o large_a and_o strong_a building_n be_v dismantle_v beneath_o which_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a collegiate_n hospital_n or_o receptacle_n for_o the_o poor_a in_o the_o church_n whereof_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_z henry_n of_o lancaster_n his_o son_n who_o be_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n 133â—_n 133â—_n lie_v bury_v which_o duke_n in_o his_o latter_a day_n build_v and_o dedicate_v the_o same_o with_o a_o pious_a intention_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o poor_a people_n of_o which_o thus_o henry_n knighton_n of_o leicestershire_n who_o live_v in_o that_o age_n henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o collegiate_n church_n and_o hospital_n without_o the_o south_n gate_n at_o leicester_n in_o which_o he_o place_v a_o dean_n and_o 12_o canon_n prebendary_n as_o many_o vicar_n and_o other_o ministri_fw-la other_o ministri_fw-la minister_n one_o hundred_o poor_a and_o weak_a man_n and_o ten_o able_a woman_n to_o serve_v and_o assist_v the_o sick_a and_o weak_a and_o sufficient_o endow_v the_o say_a hospital_n king_n hospital_n as_o for_o this_o hospital_n it_o continue_v in_o some_o good_a state_n as_o another_o beadhouse_n in_o the_o town_n build_v by_o w._n wigeston_n but_o the_o collegiate_n church_n which_o be_v a_o magnificent_a work_n and_o the_o great_a ornament_n of_o leicester_n be_v demolish_v when_o religious_a house_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o town_n among_o pleasant_a meadow_n water_v by_o the_o soar_n be_v a_o monastery_n call_v from_o its_o situation_n pree_n situation_n de_fw-fr pree_n de_fw-fr pratis_fw-la of_o which_o thus_o the_o foresay_a knighton_n write_v robert_n le_fw-fr bossu_fw-fr earl_n of_o leicester_n cistercian_n leicester_n when_o he_o begin_v gerondon-abby_n for_o cistercian_n found_v the_o monastery_n of_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr prees_n of_o leicester_n and_o rich_o endow_v the_o same_o with_o land_n possession_n and_o rent_n himself_o also_o by_o consent_n of_o amicia_n his_o wife_n become_v a_o canon_n regular_n in_o the_o same_o and_o fifteen_o year_n serve_v god_n there_o in_o that_o regular_a habit_n and_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n a_o canon_n thus_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o canonical_a habit_n by_o way_n of_o penance_n for_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n against_o his_o prince_n e_fw-la what_o name_n leicester_n bear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n do_v not_o appear_v i_o think_v it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o ninnius_n caer_n lerion_n but_o that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o fabulous_a king_n it_o king_n it_o have_v its_o name_n say_v mr._n somner_n from_o the_o river_n leire_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v soar_n and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o town_n name_v leer_v which_o lie_v at_o the_o head_n of_o it_o leir_n let_v who_o will_v believe_v for_o i_o yet_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o military-way_n call_v the_o foss_n and_o its_o distance_n from_o the_o bennones_n high-cross_a and_o verometum_n burrow-hill_n agree_v so_o exact_o with_o the_o description_n of_o antoninus_n that_o i_o can_v but_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v the_o ratae_n ratae_n ratae_n which_o in_o ptolemy_n be_v call_v ragae_n though_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o tract_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o name_n ratae_n now_o remain_v fosse_n remain_v about_o three_o mile_n from_o leicester_n there_o be_v a_o place_n call_v rathy_n but_o that_o can_v hardly_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a ratae_n both_o because_o it_o show_v no_o remains_o of_o antiquity_n and_o likewise_o because_o it_o be_v remote_a from_o the_o roman_a fosse_n unless_o perhaps_o it_o be_v a_o old_a trench_n scarce_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a on_o the_o southside_n of_o leicester_n call_v rawdikes_n road-dikes_a rawdikes_n or_o road-dikes_a here_o i_o be_o at_o a_o stand_n and_o look_v about_o i_o to_o see_v what_o way_n i_o shall_v follow_v as_o a_o guide_n to_o the_o discovery_n of_o ancient_a town_n ranulph_n the_o monk_n of_o chester_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o old_a street-way_n go_v from_o hence_o to_o lincoln_n through_o the_o waste_v but_o through_o what_o waste_v he_o show_v not_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o go_v on_o to_o the_o north_n through_o nottinghamshire_n antoninus_n the_o emperor_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o it_o go_v northward_o through_o this_o county_n into_o lincolnshire_n and_o real_o this_o way_n the_o footstep_n of_o some_o place_n of_o antiquity_n appear_v of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o their_o order_n but_o that_o way_n though_o i_o have_v make_v diligent_a search_n i_o have_v not_o hitherto_o discover_v any_o thing_n what_o other_o may_v have_v do_v i_o know_v not_o leicester_n not_o northwest_o from_o leicester_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v 122._o be_v see_v the_o description_n of_o it_o in_o burton_n leicestershire_n p._n 122._o grooby_n grooby_n grooby_n a_o rich_a and_o ample_a estate_n or_o as_o we_o call_v it_o a_o manor_n which_o from_o hugh_n grantnaismill_n who_o william_n the_o first_o enrich_v with_o great_a revenue_n descend_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o quincys_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o ferrars_n of_o which_o family_n be_v the_o lord_n ferrars_n of_o grooby_n grooby_n ferrars_n and_o grays_n of_o grooby_n who_o a_o long_a time_n enjoy_v the_o honour_n of_o baron_n but_o at_o last_o leave_v one_o only_o daughter_n isabel_n she_o by_o marriage_n convey_v the_o same_o into_o the_o name_n of_o the_o grey_n from_o who_o it_o come_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n by_o attainder_n but_o while_o i_o be_o revise_v this_o work_n james_z our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n have_v restore_v sir_n henry_n grey_n a_o most_o worthy_a knight_n to_o this_o honour_n of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v before_o his_o coronation_n create_v he_o baron_n grey_n of_o grooby_n let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o river_n soar_n which_o have_v past_a leicester_n give_v name_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o montsorell_n or_o rather_o mont-soar-hill_n montsorehill_n montsorehill_n compound_v of_o the_o norman_a and_o english_a language_n now_o only_o note_v for_o its_o market_n f_o but_o heretofore_o most_o famous_a for_o its_o castle_n seat_v on_o a_o steep_a and_o craggy_a hill_n and_o over-hanging_a the_o river_n this_o first_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n afterward_o to_o saher_n de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n in_o the_o baron_n war_n at_o this_o day_n there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o a_o heap_n of_o rubbish_n minor_fw-la histor_n minor_fw-la for_o in_o the_o year_n 1217._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o part_n have_v after_o a_o long_a siege_n take_v the_o castle_n pull_v it_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o a_o nest_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o a_o den_n of_o thief_n and_o robber_n high_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n be_v barrow_n where_o be_v dig_v the_o best_a and_o most_o approve_a sort_n of_o caln_v of_o caln_v lime_n for_o firm_a build_n a_o few_o mile_n from_o thence_o the_o soar_n end_v its_o course_n in_o the_o river_n trent_n ormesby_n trent_n a_o little_a above_o cotes_n now_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o family_n of_o skipwith_n original_o descend_v out_o of_o yorkshire_n and_o enrich_v many_o year_n since_o with_o fair_a possession_n in_o lincolnshire_n by_o a_o heir_n of_o ormesby_n a_o little_a on_o this_o side_n of_o which_o be_v 181._o be_v see_v burton_n leicestersh_fw-mi p._n 181._o loughborrow_n loughborrow_n loughborrow_n a_o market_n town_n that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n have_v one_o baron_n edward_n hastings_n dignify_v with_o this_o title_n g_o but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o that_o queen_n who_o have_v a_o great_a affection_n for_o he_o he_o cloy_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n refuse_v to_o live_v long_o in_o it_o and_o devote_v himself_o whole_o to_o god_n retir_v do_v into_o the_o hospital_n which_o he_o have_v erect_v at_o stoke_n pogeis_n in_o buckinghamshire_n where_o among_o the_o poor_a people_n he_o live_v to_o god_n and_o with_o they_o finish_v the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n devout_o in_o christ_n county_n christ_n where_o it_o be_v call_v leiganburge_n
i_o can_v tell_v the_o saxon_a annal_n call_v it_o lygeanburh_n except_o laud'_v copy_n which_o call_v it_o lygeanbyrig_n and_o florence_n of_o worcester_n confirm_v the_o read_n when_o he_o term_v it_o liganburh_n the_o late_a writer_n call_v it_o lienberig_n &_o lienberi_n the_o place_v it_o at_o loughburrow_n seem_v to_o draw_v cuthwulf_n too_o far_o out_o of_o his_o road_n for_o the_o next_o town_n he_o take_v be_v ailesbury_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o in_o such_o a_o great_a distance_n he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o some_o other_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o progress_n seem_v to_o favour_n leighton_n in_o bedfordshire_n see_v that_o county_n that_o this_o loughborrow_n be_v that_o royal_a vill_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n call_v lieganburge_n which_o marianus_n say_v cuthulfus_n take_v from_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 572_o the_o affinity_n of_o the_o name_n do_v in_o some_o sort_n evince_n at_o present_v it_o be_v just_o esteem_v the_o second_o town_n of_o all_o this_o county_n next_o to_o leicester_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o bigness_n and_o building_n as_o the_o pleasant_a wood_n about_o it_o for_o near_o the_o side_n of_o this_o town_n the_o forest_n of_o charnwood_n forest_n charnwood_n forest_n or_o charley_n 69._o charley_n the_o forest_n of_o charley_n be_v 20_o mile_n in_o compass_n lel._n itin._n p_o 14._o see_v a_o large_a description_n of_o it_o in_o burton_n leicestersh_fw-mi pag._n 69._o spread_v itself_o a_o long_a way_n within_o the_o bound_n whereof_o be_v beaumanour_n park_n which_o the_o lord_n beaumont_n enclose_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v with_o a_o stone-wall_n 1308._o stone-wall_n these_o beaumont_n descend_v from_o a_o young_a son_n of_o john_n count_n of_o brene_n in_o france_n who_o for_o his_o high_a honour_n and_o true_a valour_n be_v prefer_v to_o marry_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o with_o great_a pomp_n crown_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1248._o hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o see_v the_o arm_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o often_o quarter_v with_o those_o of_o beaumond_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o england_n sir_n hâ—n_n beaumond_n be_v the_o first_o that_o plant_v himself_o in_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 1308._o which_o lord_n be_v descend_v as_o be_v common_o believe_v of_o a_o french_a family_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o come_v from_o john_n de_fw-fr brenne_fw-fr king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o they_o first_o settle_v in_o england_n about_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 1._o and_o by_o marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o alexander_n comyn_n earl_n of_o boghan_n in_o scotland_n who_o mother_n be_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n they_o get_v a_o very_a plentiful_a inheritance_n and_o become_v a_o great_a family_n of_o which_o family_n beaumond_n viscount_v beaumond_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o henry_n be_v for_o several_a year_n summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o boghan_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 6._o john_n be_v for_o a_o time_n constable_n of_o england_n and_o the_o first_o in_o england_n england_n the_o first_o honorary_a viscount_n in_o england_n that_o i_o know_v of_o who_o the_o king_n advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o viscount_n but_o when_o william_n the_o last_o viscount_n die_v without_o issue_n his_o sister_n become_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o lord_n lovel_n and_o the_o whole_a inheritance_n which_o be_v large_a be_v afterward_o confiscate_v for_o high_a treason_n 7._o treason_n by_o attainder_n of_o love_a it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n 7._o in_o this_o north_n part_n nothing_o else_o occur_v worth_n mention_v unless_o it_o be_v a_o small_a nunnery_n found_v by_o roifia_n de_fw-fr verdon_n and_o call_v grace-dieu_a beaumont_n grace-dieu_a now_o belong_v to_o a_o young_a house_n of_o the_o beaumont_n that_o be_v god_n grace_n and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o by_o the_o stream_n of_o trent_n dunnington_n dunnington_n dunnington_n a_o ancient_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o leicester_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o john_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n who_o procure_v it_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o market_n and_o fair_n from_o edw._n 1._o but_o when_o in_o the_o proscription_n of_o the_o baron_n under_o ed._n 2._o the_o possession_n of_o the_o proscribe_a be_v sequester_v and_o alienate_v the_o king_n give_v this_o manor_n to_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a young_a young_a the_o hereditament_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o alice_n lacie_n his_o wife_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o alienate_v in_o divers_a sort_n the_o king_n enforce_v she_o to_o release_v this_o manor_n to_o hugh_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n the_o young_a h_o the_o east_n part_n of_o this_o county_n which_o be_v hilly_a and_o feed_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o sheep_n be_v heretofore_o adorn_v with_o two_o principal_a place_n of_o great_a note_n vernometum_n or_o verometum_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n and_o burton-lazer_n of_o great_a account_n in_o former_a age_n vernometum_n â—â—â—rometâ—â—_n vernometum_n â—â—â—rometâ—â—_n the_o name_n whereof_o be_v lose_v at_o this_o day_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v be_v situate_v in_o that_o place_n which_o be_v now_o call_v burrow-hill_n and_o erdburrow_n for_o between_o verometum_n and_o ratae_n according_a to_o antoninus_n be_v twelve_o mile_n and_o there_o be_v almost_o so_o much_o between_o this_o place_n and_o leicester_n the_o present_a name_n also_o of_o burrows_n which_o signify_v among_o the_o saxon_n a_o fortify_v place_n come_v from_o burgh_n surname_v burgh_n and_o under_o it_o a_o town_n call_v burrough_n belong_v to_o a_o old_a family_n of_o gentleman_n so_o surname_v but_o the_o most_o considerable_a proof_n be_v that_o the_o ground_n be_v a_o steep_a hill_n on_o all_o side_n but_o the_o southeast_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o remain_v the_o manifest_a appearance_n of_o a_o town_n destroy_v a_o double_a trench_n and_o the_o tract_n where_o the_o wall_n go_v which_o enclose_v about_o 18_o acre_n of_o land_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v resâ—â—â—_n be_v resâ—â—â—_n arable_a ground_n and_o note_v on_o this_o account_n chief_o that_o the_o youth_n of_o the_o neighbour_a part_n meet_v here_o yearly_o for_o wrestle_v and_o such_o like_a exercise_n i_o one_o may_v conjecture_v from_o the_o name_n that_o some_o great_a temple_n of_o the_o heathen_a god_n have_v former_o stand_v in_o this_o place_n for_o in_o the_o ancient_a language_n of_o the_o gaul_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o britain_n vernometum_n gâ—ulish_n vernometum_n what_o it_o signior_n in_o the_o oâ—d_n gâ—ulish_n signify_v a_o great_a and_o spacious_a temple_n as_o venantius_n fortunatus_n plain_o tell_v we_o of_o vernometum_n a_o town_n in_o france_n in_o these_o verse_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o poem_n nomine_fw-la vernometum_n voluit_fw-la vocitare_fw-la vetustas_fw-la quod_fw-la quasi_fw-la fanum_fw-la ingens_fw-la gallica_n lingua_fw-la sonat_fw-la the_o gaul_n when_o vernomet_n they_o call_v the_o place_n do_v a_o great_a temple_n by_o the_o word_n express_v as_o for_o burton_n call_v for_o distinction_n lazar_n burton-lazer_n burton-lazer_n from_o lazar_n so_o they_o name_v the_o elephantiaci_n or_o leper_n it_o be_v a_o rich_a hospital_n to_o the_o master_n of_o which_o all_o the_o lesser_a lazer-house_n in_o england_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n subject_n as_o he_o himself_o be_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o lazar_n of_o jerusalem_n 63._o jerusalem_n it_o be_v found_v about_o the_o time_n of_o k._n hen._n 1._o and_o as_o leland_n say_v tom._n 1._o p._n 69._o by_o the_o lord_n mowbray_n for_o a_o master_n and_o 8_o brethren_n which_o do_v profess_v the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n see_v burton_n leicestersh_fw-mi p._n 63._o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_n by_o a_o general_a collection_n throughout_o england_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o mowbrays_n about_o which_o time_n the_o leprosy_n england_n leprosy_n in_o england_n by_o some_o call_a elephantiasis_n elephant_n elephantiasis_n because_o the_o skin_n of_o leper_n be_v like_a to_o those_o of_o elephant_n do_v run_v by_o infection_n over_o all_o england_n and_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o disease_n do_v then_o first_o come_v into_o this_o island_n out_o of_o egypt_n which_o more_o than_o once_o have_v spread_v itself_o into_o europe_n first_o in_o the_o day_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a afterward_o under_o heraclius_n and_o at_o other_o time_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o history_n learned_a history_n whether_o by_o celestial_a influence_n or_o other_o hide_a cause_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o learned_a but_o never_o so_o far_o as_o i_o read_v do_v it_o before_o that_o time_n appear_v in_o england_n beside_o these_o place_n of_o great_a note_n and_o fame_n we_o
which_o they_o offer_v their_o land_n advowson_n of_o church_n ten_o of_o sheep_n and_o other_o church-tithe_n certain_a measure_n of_o wheat_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o workman_n or_o mason_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o common_a people_n as_o officious_a with_o emulation_n and_o great_a devotion_n offer_v some_o money_n some_o one_o day_n work_n every_o month_n till_o it_o shall_v be_v finish_v some_o to_o build_v whole_a pillar_n other_o pedestal_n and_o other_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o abbot_n afterward_o make_v a_o speech_n commend_v their_o great_a bounty_n in_o contribute_v to_o so_o pious_a a_o work_n and_o by_o way_n of_o requital_n make_v every_o one_o of_o they_o a_o member_n of_o that_o monastery_n and_o give_v they_o a_o right_a to_o partake_v with_o they_o in_o all_o the_o spiritual_a blessing_n of_o that_o church_n at_o last_o have_v entertain_v they_o with_o a_o plentiful_a feast_n he_o dismiss_v they_o in_o great_a joy_n but_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o these_o thing_n arise_v thing_n but_o hereby_o you_o may_v see_v how_o by_o small_a contribution_n great_a work_n arise_v from_o crowland_n between_o the_o river_n welland_n and_o the_o deep_a marsh_n there_o be_v a_o causey_n with_o willow_n set_v on_o each_o side_n lead_v to_o the_o north_n on_o which_o two_o mile_n from_o crowland_n i_o see_v a_o fragment_n of_o a_o pyramid_n with_o this_o inscription_n aio_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la guthlacus_fw-la habet_fw-la si_fw-it by_o metam_fw-la this_o rock_n i_o say_v be_v guthlack_n utmost_a bind_v up_o high_a on_o the_o same_o river_n be_v spalding_n spalding_n spalding_n a_o town_n which_o on_o every_o side_n be_v enclose_v with_o rivulet_n and_o canal_n and_o indeed_o neat_a than_o can_v be_v reasonable_o expect_v in_o this_o county_n among_o so_o many_o lake_n here_o ivo_n talbois_n call_v somewhere_o in_o ingulphus_n earl_n of_o anjou_n grant_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o anjou_n a_o ancient_a cell_n from_o hence_o as_o far_o as_o deeping_n which_o be_v ten_o mile_n off_o egelrick_a abbot_n of_o crowland_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o durham_n make_v a_o firm_a causey_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o traveller_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o vast_a forest_n and_o deep_a marsh_n as_o ingulphus_n say_v of_o wood_n and_o gravel_n which_o be_v call_v from_o his_o name_n elrich-road_n but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o upper_a hoiland_n which_o lie_v more_o to_o the_o north_n the_o first_o place_n be_v kirkton_n so_o call_v from_o the_o church_n which_o be_v indeed_o very_o fine_a afterward_o where_o the_o river_n witham_n enclose_v on_o both_o side_n with_o artificial_a bank_n run_v with_o a_o full_a stream_n into_o the_o sea_n stand_v the_o flourish_a town_n of_o boston_n boston_n boston_n more_o true_o botolph_n town_n for_o it_o take_v that_o name_n as_o bede_n testify_v from_o botolph_n a_o pious_a saxon_a who_o have_v a_o monastery_n at_o icanhoe_n it_o be_v a_o famous_a town_n and_o build_v on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n witham_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o very_a high_a wooden-bridge_n it_o have_v a_o commodious_a and_o well_o frequent_v haven_n a_o great_a market_n a_o beautiful_a and_o large_a church_n the_o tower_n of_o which_o be_v very_o high_a and_o do_v as_o it_o be_v salute_v traveller_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o direct_a mariner_n monk_n robber_n under_o the_o disguise_n of_o monk_n it_o be_v miserable_o ruin_v in_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v for_o in_o that_o degenerate_a age_n and_o universal_a corruption_n of_o manner_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n certain_a warlike_a man_n whilst_o a_o tournament_n be_v proclaim_v at_o fair-time_n come_v under_o the_o disguise_n of_o monk_n and_o canon_n set_v the_o town_n on_o fire_n in_o many_o place_n break_v in_o upon_o the_o merchant_n with_o sudden_a violence_n and_o carry_v away_o many_o thing_n but_o burn_v more_o insomuch_o that_o our_o historian_n write_v as_o the_o ancient_n do_v of_o corinth_n when_o it_o be_v demolish_v that_o vein_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n run_v mix_v together_o in_o one_o common_a current_n their_o ringleader_n robert_n chamberlain_n after_o he_o have_v confess_v the_o fact_n and_o detest_v the_o crime_n be_v hang_v but_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v bring_v to_o discover_v his_o accomplice_n however_o boston_n recover_v itself_o again_o and_o a_o staple_n for_o wool_n which_o they_o call_v woolstaple_n be_v here_o settle_v which_o very_o much_o enrich_v it_o and_o draw_v hither_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o hanse-company_n who_o fix_v here_o their_o gild._n at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v a_o fair-built_a and_o a_o trade_n rich_a town_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n apply_v themselves_o whole_o to_o merchandise_n and_o graze_v near_o this_o be_v the_o barony_n de_fw-mi croeun_fw-mi or_o credon_n croeune_fw-fr regist_n de_fw-fr freston_n baron_n of_o burton_n croeune_fw-fr of_o which_o family_n be_v alanus_n the_o croeun_n who_o found_v the_o priory_n of_o freston_n at_o last_o petronilla_n the_o heiress_n of_o the_o family_n be_v twice_o marry_v bring_v no_o small_a inheritance_n first_o to_o the_o longchamps_n which_o come_v to_o the_o pedwardin_n second_o to_o john_n vaulx_n from_o who_o the_o baron_n of_o ross_n be_v descend_v this_o hoiland_n reach_v scarce_o six_o mile_n far_o and_o be_v entire_o give_v by_o william_n the_o first_o to_o yvo_n talbois_n of_o anjou_n who_o insolence_n be_v such_o that_o herward_o can_v never_o endure_v he_o a_o englishman_n englâ—shman_n herward_o the_o englâ—shman_n very_o ambitious_a fiery_a and_o resolute_a the_o son_n of_o leofrick_a lord_n of_o brane_n or_o burne_n who_o see_v his_o own_o and_o his_o country_n safety_n now_o at_o stake_n crâ—wlandenâ—s_v ingulphus_n crâ—wlandenâ—s_v and_o have_v a_o soldier_n be_v belt_n put_v on_o he_o by_o bran_n abbot_n of_o peterborough_n that_o be_v also_o enrage_v at_o the_o norman_n break_v out_o into_o open_a war_n against_o he_o often_o conquer_v he_o and_o at_o last_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v ransom_v unless_o he_o himself_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o king_n favour_n so_o he_o live_v and_o die_v in_o his_o allegiance_n and_o indeed_o his_o valour_n which_o be_v a_o quality_n we_o honour_v in_o our_o very_a enemy_n deserve_v as_o much_o his_o daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o hugh_n enermeve_v lord_n of_o depe_v and_o enjoy_v his_o possession_n which_o afterward_o as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v come_v to_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr wake_v wake_n baron_n of_o wake_n a_o family_n very_o much_o enrich_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o estotevill_n very_o eminent_a and_o man_n of_o great_a interest_n in_o these_o part_n till_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v time_n for_o then_o by_o a_o heir_n female_a their_o inheritance_n fall_v by_o right_a of_o marriage_n to_o edmund_n of_o woodstock_n earl_n of_o kent_n young_a son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o from_o the_o young_a son_n the_o ancient_a and_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o wake_n of_o blisworth_n in_o northamptonshire_n yet_o remain_v be_v descend_v do_v the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o county_n common_o call_v kesteven_n kesteven_n kesteven_n but_o by_o ethelwerd_v a_o ancient_a author_n ceostefnewood_n e_fw-la border_n upon_o hoiland_n on_o the_o west_n happy_a in_o a_o air_n much_o more_o wholesome_a and_o a_o soil_n no_o less_o fruitful_a this_o division_n be_v large_a than_o the_o other_o and_o be_v every_o where_o adorn_v with_o more_o town_n on_o the_o border_n by_o the_o river_n welland_n stand_v stanford_n stanford_n stanford_n in_o saxon_a steanford_n structili_fw-la steanford_n e_o saxon_a structili_fw-la build_v of_o freestone_n from_o which_o it_o have_v its_o name_n it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a resort_n endow_v with_o divers_a privilege_n and_o wall_v about_o pay_v geld_v as_o domesday-book_n have_v it_o for_o twelve_o hundred_o and_o a_o half_a to_o the_o army_n and_o towards_o the_o navy_n and_o danegeld_v and_o have_v in_o it_o six_o ward_n when_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a fortify_v the_o southern_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n to_o hinder_v the_o danish_a inroad_n from_o the_o north_n he_o build_v also_o on_o the_o south_n bank_n over_o against_o it_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n northamptonshire_n vid._n burghley_n in_o northamptonshire_n call_v now_o stanford_n baron_n as_o marianus_n have_v it_o but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v for_o the_o common_a report_n be_v and_o the_o foundation-plot_n itself_o still_o witness_n that_o that_o castle_n which_o stephen_n fortify_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n against_o henry_n of_o anjou_n stand_v in_o the_o very_a town_n soon_o after_o when_o this_o henry_n be_v king_n of_o england_n he_o give_v the_o whole_a village_n of_o stanford_n be_v his_o demesne_n exchequer_n lib._n inq._n in_o the_o exchequer_n except_v the_o fee_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o
william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarle_n par._n mat._n par._n like_o a_o rebel_n fortify_v it_o and_o plunder_v the_o whole_a neighbourhood_n lay_v almost_o level_a with_o the_o ground_n afterward_o this_o become_v the_o seat_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o the_o colvill_n colvill_n colvill_n who_o live_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o very_o great_a honour_n but_o fail_v in_o ed._n 3.'s_n time_n so_o that_o the_o gernons_n and_o those_o basset_n of_o sapcot_n have_v this_o inheritance_n in_o right_a of_o their_o wife_n a_o little_a way_n from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n witham_n stand_v paunton_n paunton_n paunton_n that_o boast_v very_o much_o of_o its_o antiquity_n chequer_a pavement_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v very_o often_o dig_v up_o in_o it_o and_o there_o be_v here_o former_o a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n for_o both_o the_o name_n paunton_n and_o its_o distance_n not_o only_o from_o margidunum_n but_o also_o from_o crococalana_a pontes_n pontes_n do_v evince_n that_o this_o be_v that_o ad_fw-la pontem_fw-la which_v antoninus_n place_n 7_o mile_n from_o margidunum_n for_o antoninus_n call_v that_o town_n crococalana_a which_o we_o name_v ancaster_n be_v at_o this_o time_n only_o one_o direct_a street_n along_o the_o military_a way_n one_o part_n of_o which_o not_o long_o since_o belong_v to_o the_o vescy_n the_o other_o to_o the_o cromwell_n in_o the_o entrance_n on_o the_o south_n i_o see_v a_o trench_n and_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a it_o be_v a_o castle_n former_o as_o also_o on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v to_o be_v see_v certain_a summer_n camp_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v that_o british_a name_n from_o its_o situation_n for_o it_o lie_v under_o a_o hill_n and_o we_o read_v in_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la and_o in_o ninnius_n that_o among_o the_o britain_n cruc_a maur_n signify_v a_o great_a hill_n and_o cruc-occhidient_a a_o mount_n in_o the_o west_n but_o i_o leave_v other_o to_o find_v out_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n colana_n the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o town_n appear_v by_o roman_a coin_n by_o the_o vault_n that_o be_v often_o discover_v by_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o highway_n and_o by_o the_o fourteen_o mile_n distance_n between_o this_o and_o lincoln_n the_o road_n lie_v through_o a_o green_a plain_n call_v ancaster-heath_n for_o just_a so_o many_o antoninus_n make_v it_o to_o be_v between_o crococalana_a and_o lindum_n but_o let_v we_o follow_v the_o river_n p_o next_o to_o paunton_n q_o be_v to_o be_v see_v grantham_n grantham_n grantham_n a_o town_n of_o no_o small_a resort_n adorn_v with_o a_o school_n build_v by_o richard_n fox_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o with_o a_o fair_a church_n have_v a_o very_a high_a spire_n steeple_n remarkable_a for_o the_o many_o story_n that_o be_v tell_v of_o it_o beneath_o this_o town_n near_o the_o little_a village_n herlaxton_n in_o the_o last_o age_n be_v a_o brazen_a vessel_n plow_v up_o in_o which_o they_o find_v a_o old_a fashion_a gold_n helmet_n hâ—lmâ—t_n a_o golden_a hâ—lmâ—t_n stud_v with_o jewel_n which_o be_v present_v to_o katherine_n of_o spain_n queen_n dowager_z to_z henry_n the_o eight_o from_o hence_o witham_n after_o a_o long_a course_n northwards_o run_v near_o somerton-castle_n dunelmensis_n somâ—rton_n lib._n dunelmensis_n build_v by_o anthony_n bec_n bp._n of_o durham_n by_o who_o it_o be_v give_v to_o edward_n the_o first_o but_o a_o little_a after_o to_o william_n to_o sir_n william_n william_n de_fw-fr bellomont_n bâ—llomont_n lord_n of_o bâ—llomont_n who_o about_o that_o time_n come_v into_o england_n of_o he_o be_v descend_v the_o family_n of_o the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr bellomonte_n which_o in_o the_o last_o age_n be_v almost_o extinct_a the_o sister_n and_o heiress_n of_o the_o last_o viscount_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n lord_n lovel_n de_fw-fr tichmersh_n but_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o of_o this_o family_n in_o leicestershire_n from_o hence_o the_o river_n wind_n towards_o the_o south_n east_n through_o a_o fenny_a country_n and_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o german-sea_n a_o little_a below_o boston_n after_o it_o have_v bound_v kesteven_n on_o the_o north._n although_o this_o river_n fall_v from_o a_o steep_a descent_n and_o large_a channel_n into_o the_o sea_n yet_o by_o the_o great_a flood_n in_o the_o winter_n it_o overflow_v the_o fen_n on_o each_o side_n with_o no_o small_a loss_n to_o the_o country_n however_o these_o water_n be_v drain_v in_o the_o spring_n by_o the_o sluice_n call_v by_o they_o goat_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o witham_n lie_v the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o county_n call_v lindsey_n lindsey_n lindsey_n by_o bede_n lindissi_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o shire_n it_o be_v big_a than_o hoiland_n or_o kesleven_n jet_v out_o into_o the_o ocean_n with_o a_o large_a front_n which_o have_v the_o sea_n continual_o ply_v upon_o its_o east_n and_o north_n shore_n on_o the_o west_n lie_v the_o river_n trent_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v part_v from_o kesteven_n by_o the_o witham_n and_o the_o foss-dike_a foss-dike_a foss-dike_a seven_a mile_n in_o length_n cut_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o between_o the_o witham_n and_o the_o trent_n hoveden_n hoveden_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o carriage_n from_o lincoln_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o dike_n into_o the_o trent_n stand_v torksey_n torkesey_n torkesey_n in_o saxon_a turcesig_n now_o a_o little_a mean_a town_n but_o heretofore_o very_o note_v for_o there_o be_v in_o it_o before_o the_o norman_a time_n as_o it_o be_v in_o domesday-book_n domesday-book_n domesday-book_n two_o hundred_o burgess_n who_o enjoy_v many_o privilege_n on_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v carry_v the_o king_n ambassador_n as_o often_o as_o they_o come_v that_o way_n down_z the_o river_n trent_n in_o their_o own_o barge_n and_o conduct_v they_o as_o far_o as_o york_n r_o at_o the_o join_n of_o this_o dike_n to_o witham_n be_v stand_v the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o county_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o antoninus_n lindum_n lindum_n lindum_n by_o the_o britain_n lindcoit_n from_o the_o wood_n instead_o whereof_o it_o be_v in_o some_o place_n false_o write_v luitcoit_n lincoln_n lincoln_n bede_n call_v it_o lindecollinum_fw-la and_o the_o city_n lindecollina_fw-la but_o whether_o it_o be_v from_o its_o situation_n on_o a_o hill_n or_o because_o it_o be_v former_o a_o colony_n i_o will_v not_o undertake_v to_o determine_v the_o saxon_n call_v it_o lindo-collyne_a lind-cyllanceast_a the_o norman_n nichol_n we_o lincoln_n the_o latin_n lincolnia_n from_o whence_o alexander_n necham_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr divina_fw-la sapientia_fw-la lindisiae_fw-la columen_fw-la lincolnia_n sive_fw-la columna_fw-la munifica_fw-la foelix_fw-la gente_fw-la repleta_fw-la bonis_fw-la her_o pillar_n thou_o great_a lincoln_n lindsey_n own_v fame_v for_o thy_o store_n of_o good_n and_o bounteous_a son_n other_o believe_v it_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n witham_n which_o say_v they_o be_v former_o call_v lindis_n but_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n so_o this_o be_v a_o bare_a conjecture_n for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v agree_v with_o they_o for_o necham_n himself_o who_o write_v four_o hundred_o year_n ago_o contradict_v they_o and_o call_v this_o river_n witham_n in_o these_o verse_n trenta_fw-la tibi_fw-la pisces_fw-la mittit_fw-la lincolnia_n sâ—d_fw-la te_fw-la nec_fw-la dedigneris_fw-la withama_n parvus_fw-la adit_fw-la trent_n lincoln_n send_v the_o fish_n that_o load_v thy_o hall_n and_o little_a witham_n creep_v along_o thy_o wall_n and_o wait_v on_o thou_o himself_o ah_o be_v not_o proud_a nor_o scorn_v the_o visit_n of_o the_o humble_a flood_n i_o shall_v rather_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o british_a word_n lhin_n which_o with_o they_o signify_v a_o lake_n for_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o the_o citizen_n that_o witham_n be_v wide_a former_o at_o swanpole_n below_o the_o city_n although_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n very_o broad_a i_o need_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o lindaw_n in_o germany_n stand_v by_o the_o lake_n acronius_n to_o confirm_v it_o nor_o of_o linternum_n in_o italy_n situate_v upon_o a_o lake_n since_o tall-hin_a glan-lhin_a linlithquo_n be_v town_n in_o our_o country_n of_o britain_n stand_v upon_o lake_n the_o city_n itself_o be_v very_o large_a and_o much_o resort_v to_o be_v build_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o note_a hill_n where_o the_o witham_n wind_v about_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o channel_n water_v the_o low_a part_n of_o it_o that_o the_o ancient_a lindum_n of_o the_o britain_n stand_v on_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o hill_n of_o a_o very_a difficult_a ascent_n and_o lie_v much_o far_o extend_v in_o length_n northward_o than_o the_o gate_n newport_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o plain_a sign_n of_o a_o rampire_n and_o deep_a ditch_n still_o visible_a vortimer_n that_o warlike_a britain_n who_o have_v very_o often_o rout_v
in_o the_o civil_a war_n it_o be_v a_o garrison_n for_o the_o king_n and_o command_v by_o colonel_n philip_n stanhope_n a_o young_a son_n to_o philip_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o chesterfield_n which_o be_v take_v by_o storm_n he_o and_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n be_v therein_o slay_v and_o the_o house_n afterward_o burn_v e_fw-la direct_o towards_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o river_n be_v southwell_n southwell_n southwell_n where_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o inscription_n upon_o a_o pillar_n in_o that_o church_n both_o because_o i_o do_v not_o observe_v it_o set_v down_o by_o dr._n thoroton_n and_o also_o because_o it_o contain_v assort_n of_o historical_a account_n of_o that_o place_n reges_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la erunt_fw-la nutrices_fw-la tuus_fw-la hanc_fw-la collegiatam_fw-la &_o parochialem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la religiosa_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la fundavit_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la 8._o illustrissimus_fw-la restauravit_fw-la 1543._o edwardo_n lee_n archiepiscopo_fw-la ebor._fw-la piissimo_fw-la petente_fw-la regina_fw-la elizabetha_n religiosissima_fw-la sancivit_fw-la 1584._o edwino_n sandys_n archiepiscopo_fw-la ebor._fw-la dignissimo_fw-la intercedente_fw-la monarcha_fw-la jacobus_n praepotentissimus_fw-la stabilivit_fw-la 1604._o henrico_n howard_n comite_fw-la northamptoniensi_fw-la praenobilissimo_fw-la mediante_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la istud_fw-la dam_fw-la gloriam_fw-la deo_fw-la honorem_fw-la regi_fw-la sint_fw-la sicut_fw-la oreb_n &_o zeb_n &_o zebe_n &_o salmana_fw-la qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la possideamus_fw-la sanctuarium_fw-la dei_fw-la psal_n 83.11_o det_fw-la deus_fw-la hoc_fw-la sanctum_fw-la sanctis_fw-la sit_fw-la semper_fw-la asylum_n exulis_fw-la idolatras_n sacrilegósque_fw-la ruat_fw-la leespillar_n ruat_fw-la from_o hence_o it_o be_v common_o call_v leespillar_n gervas_n lee_n in_o piam_fw-la gratámque_fw-la maecenatum_fw-la memoriam_fw-la posuit_fw-la 1608._o derby_n shire_n by_o robbt._n morden_n from_o this_o town_n the_o family_n of_o the_o southwell_n take_v their_o name_n and_o be_v ancient_o seat_v here_o for_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o â—â—â—ing-â—â—â—shâ—â—e_a â—_o thorot_n â—â—â—ing-â—â—â—shâ—â—e_a record_n of_o sir_n simon_n southwell_n under_o hen._n 3._o of_o sir_n john_n under_o edw._n 1._o and_o of_o several_a other_o down_z to_z hen._n 6._o when_o they_o spread_v themselves_o into_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n 2._o sir_n robert_n of_o that_o name_n go_v into_o glocestershire_n where_o he_o be_v now_o seat_v at_o kingsweston_a f_o the_o next_o place_n be_v langer_n â—â—nger_n â—â—nger_n which_o camden_n mention_n as_o eminent_a for_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o the_o tibetot_n where_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o this_o name_n have_v have_v no_o relation_n to_o that_o place_n since_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 3._o for_o in_o the_o 46._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n robert_n the_o last_o of_o the_o tibetot_n die_v without_o heir-male_a the_o custody_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o the_o care_n of_o his_o three_o daughter_n be_v commit_v to_o richard_n le_fw-fr scrope_n and_o he_o marry_v margaret_n the_o elder_a to_o his_o son_n roger_n bring_v that_o seat_n into_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n scropes_n wherein_o it_o continue_v down_o to_o emanuel_n who_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o sunderland_n 3_o car._n 1._o but_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o his_o wife_n elizabeth_n that_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o estate_n be_v settle_v upon_o his_o natural_a issue_n three_o daughter_n and_o annabella_n the_o three_o of_o they_o to_o who_o share_n this_o manor_n fall_v in_o the_o division_n marry_v john_n how_o second_o son_n of_o sir_n john_n how_o of_o compton_n in_o glocestershire_n bring_v it_o into_o that_o name_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o trent_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n idle_n stand_v tuxford_n â—â—â—ford_v â—â—â—ford_v where_o charles_n read_v esquire_n build_v a_o curious_a free-school_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o 50_o l._n per_fw-la a_o the_o like_a he_o do_v at_o corby_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o drax_n in_o yorkshire_n to_o which_o last_o he_o add_v a_o hospital_n and_o endow_v that_o also_o with_o 50_o l._n per_fw-la a_o h_o return_v to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n we_o be_v lead_v to_o littleborrough_n â—â—â—leborâ—â—â—gh_o â—â—â—leborâ—â—â—gh_o which_o camden_n tell_v we_o upon_o second_o thought_n he_o be_v full_o satisfy_v be_v antoninus_n agelocum_n â—â—â—giacum_fw-la â—â—locum_fw-la â—â—â—giacum_fw-la or_o segelocum_n the_o place_n at_o which_o he_o say_v he_o former_o seek_v it_o appear_v from_o his_o edition_n of_o 1594._o to_o have_v be_v idleton_n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n idle_a to_o which_o he_o be_v induce_v partly_o by_o its_o distance_n from_o lindum_n and_o partly_o because_o he_o imagine_v it_o may_v be_v a_o easy_a slip_n of_o the_o librarian_a to_o write_v agelocum_n for_o adelocum_n which_o latter_a be_v not_o unlike_o the_o present_a name_n of_o it_o talbot_n be_v for_o aulerton_n in_o sherwood_n and_o fulk_n contrary_a to_o antoninus_n who_o make_v it_o distant_a from_o lindum_n 14_o mile_n at_o least_o for_o agle_n almost_o six_o mile_n from_o that_o place_n dr._n thoroton_n seem_v incline_v to_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n idle_n where_o eton_n stand_v upon_o that_o account_n may_v as_o well_o be_v call_v idleton_n and_o id_fw-la or_o yd_fw-la in_o the_o british_a signify_v corn_n as_o ydlan_n denote_v a_o granary_n there_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v some_o affinity_n between_o that_o and_o segelocum_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o corn_n but_o than_o it_o be_v scarce_o fair_a to_o bring_v it_o to_o idleton_n upon_o the_o likeness_n in_o sound_n with_o adelocum_n and_o afterward_o to_o settle_v it_o there_o upon_o a_o nearness_n in_o signification_n to_o segelocum_n one_o of_o which_o reading_n must_v be_v false_a and_o by_o consequence_n not_o both_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o true_a to_o confirm_v the_o same_o thing_n upon_o the_o whole_a mr._n burton_n approve_v of_o our_o author_n conjecture_n and_o to_o reconcile_v agelocum_n and_o segelocum_n have_v ingenious_o rank_v these_o two_o among_o the_o word_n to_o which_o the_o roman_n sometime_o prefix_v a_o s_n or_o sibilus_fw-la and_o sometime_o omit_v it_o so_o say_v he_o they_o call_v d_o the_o alps_n which_o in_o lycophron_n cassandra_n we_o find_v write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o they_o who_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d insulae_fw-la by_o dionysius_n the_o periegetes_n the_o same_o in_o strabo_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lie_v in_o the_o british_a sea_n salamantica_n of_o spain_n be_v call_v by_o polybius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o caesar_n suessiones_n in_o ptolemy_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o add_v one_o common_a noun_n out_o of_o dioscorides_n what_o in_o virgil_n eclogue_n be_v saliunca_n in_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o rather_o take_v the_o whole_a place_n out_o of_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o on_o the_o northwest_n side_n of_o this_o county_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o workensop_n be_v welbeck-abbey_n welbeck-abbey_n welbeck-abbey_n now_o a_o very_a noble_a building_n seat_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o a_o fine_a park_n surround_v with_o tree_n of_o excellent_a timber_n and_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o william_n and_o henry_n late_a duke_n of_o newcastle_n and_o about_o 6_o mile_n east_n from_o hence_o stand_v the_o abbey_n of_o rughford_n rughford-abbey_n rughford-abbey_n now_o the_o noble_a and_o pleasant_a seat_n of_o george_n marquis_n of_o hallifax_n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n charles_n howard_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n die_v an._n 1624._o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o second_o son_n charles_n william_n the_o elder_a die_v before_o he_o without_o issue-male_a this_o charles_n be_v succeed_v by_o a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o be_v likewise_o second_o son_n james_z the_o elder_a die_a unmarried_a at_o present_v the_o title_n be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a daniel_n finch_n late_a secretary_n of_o state_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o nottinghamshire_n caryophyllus_n minor_fw-la repens_fw-la nostras_fw-la a_o betonica_n coronaria_fw-la sive_fw-la caryophyllata_fw-la repens_fw-la rubra_fw-la j._n b._n purple_a creep_a mountain_n pink._n by_o the_o road_n side_n on_o the_o sandy_a hill_n you_o ascend_v go_v from_o lenton_n to_o nottingham_n plentiful_o and_o in_o other_o sandy_a ground_n in_o this_o county_n gramen_fw-la tremulum_fw-la medium_n elatius_fw-la albis_fw-la glumis_fw-la non_fw-la descriptum_fw-la say_a to_o grow_v in_o a_o hollow_a lane_n between_o peasely_n and_o mansfield_n by_o p._n b._n i_o have_v not_o see_v this_o sort_n of_o grass_n myself_o nor_o do_v i_o much_o rely_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o book_n only_o i_o propose_v it_o to_o be_v search_v out_o by_o the_o curious_a glycyrrhiza_fw-mi vulgaris_fw-la ger._n emac._o common_a english_a liquorice_n it_o be_v plant_v and_o cultivate_v for_o sale_n at_o worksop_n in_o this_o county_n which_o camden_n also_o take_v notice_n of_o lychnis_n
sylvestris_fw-la alba_fw-la nona_fw-la clusâ—i_fw-la ger._n emac._o montana_fw-la viscosa_fw-la alba_fw-la latifolia_fw-la c._n b._n sylu._n alba_fw-la sive_fw-la ocimoide_v minus_fw-la album_fw-la park_n polemonium_n petraeum_n gesneri_fw-la j._n b._n white_a wild_a catchfly_n on_o the_o wall_n of_o nottingham_n castle_n and_o on_o the_o ground_n thereabouts_o verbascum_fw-la pulverulentum_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la parvo_fw-la j._n b._n hoary_a mullein_n with_o small_a flower_n about_o wollerton-hall_n the_o seat_n of_o my_o honour_a friend_n sir_n thomas_n willughby_n baronet_n derbyshire_n on_o the_o west_n of_o nottinghamshire_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o derby_n in_o saxon_a deorbi-scyre_a common_o derbyshire_n which_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n by_o leicestershire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o staffordshire_n on_o the_o north_n by_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o form_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o triangle_n but_o not_o equilateral_a for_o from_o the_o south_n point_n of_o it_o where_o it_o be_v hardly_o six_o mile_n broad_a it_o grow_v so_o wide_a on_o both_o side_n that_o towards_o the_o north_n it_o be_v about_o thirty_o mile_n in_o latitude_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n derwent_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o which_o rise_v in_o the_o north_n edge_n of_o it_o flow_v with_o its_o black_a water_n so_o colour_v by_o the_o soil_n it_o run_v through_o southward_a to_o the_o trent_n for_o the_o trent_n cross_v through_o the_o south_n point_n i_o do_v but_o now_o mention_v the_o east_n and_o south_n part_n be_v well_o cultivate_v pretty_a fruitful_a and_o have_v many_o park_n in_o they_o the_o west_n part_n beyond_o the_o derwent_n call_v peake_n be_v altogether_o rocky_a rough_a mountainous_a and_o consequent_o barren_a yet_o rich_a in_o lead_n iron_z and_o coal_n and_o pretty_a convenient_a for_o feed_v sheep_n the_o first_o thing_n we_o meet_v with_o remarkable_a in_o the_o south_n corner_n be_v greisely-castle_n greisly-castle_n greisly-castle_n a_o mere_a ruin_n which_o with_o the_o little-monastery_n of_o st._n george_n there_o be_v former_o build_v by_o the_o lord_n greisleys_n greisleys_n the_o family_n of_o the_o greisleys_n who_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o william_n son_n of_o nigell_n surname_v the_o greiseley_n and_o have_v continue_v flourish_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n to_o this_o very_a day_n in_o great_a honour_n which_o they_o do_v not_o a_o little_a increase_n long_o ago_o by_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o that_o ancient_a family_n de_fw-fr gasteney_n upon_o the_o river_n dove_n which_o sever_v this_o county_n from_o staffordshire_n till_o such_o time_n as_o it_o run_v into_o the_o trent_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o country-village_n and_o ashburne_n a_o market-town_n where_o the_o family_n of_o the_o cockain_n have_v long_o flourish_v and_o norbury_n where_o that_o noble_a and_o particulary_a ancient_a family_n the_o fitz-herberts_n have_n long_o live_v of_o who_o be_v anthony_n fitz-herbert_n high_o deserve_v for_o his_o great_a knowledge_n of_o the_o common-law_n not_o much_o distant_a from_o this_o place_n stand_v shirley_n the_o old_a estate_n of_o that_o famous_a family_n the_o shirley_n shirley_n the_o family_n of_o the_o shirley_n descend_v from_o one_o fulcher_n and_o beside_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o family_n much_o honour_v and_o enrich_v by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o breose_n basset_n of_o brailesford_n stanton_n lovett_v etc._n etc._n here_o be_v many_o place_n round_o about_o which_o have_v give_v both_o name_n and_o seat_n to_o famous_a family_n namely_o longford_n bradburne_n kniveton_n from_o whence_o the_o kniveton_n of_o marcaston_n and_o bradley_n of_o who_o be_v s._n lous_a kniveton_n to_o who_o study_n and_o diligence_n i_o be_o much_o indebt_v also_o keidelston_n where_o the_o curson_n as_o they_o likewise_o do_v at_o croxton_n dwell_v affirm_v dwell_v but_o whether_o sir_n robert_n curson_n knight_v by_o king_n henry_n 7._o and_o create_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n a._n d._n 1500._o on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o singular_a valour_n on_o who_o also_o king_n henry_n 8._o in_o like_a manner_n confer_v the_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o england_n assign_v to_o he_o a_o liberal_a pension_n be_v descend_v from_o these_o curson_n i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v radburne_n where_o john_n chandos_n kt._n to_o who_o this_o place_n belong_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o great_a house_n from_o who_o by_o a_o daughter_n this_o estate_n hereditary_o descend_v to_o the_o pole_n who_o live_v here_o at_o this_o day_n but_o i_o will_v leave_v these_o particular_n to_o one_o who_o design_n to_o give_v we_o a_o complete_a description_n of_o this_o county_n upon_o the_o trent_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o dove_n stand_v repandunum_n so_o our_o historian_n call_v it_o but_o the_o saxon_n name_v it_o name_n it_o hreopandun_v be_v the_o true_a name_n hrepandun_v and_o we_o at_o this_o day_n repton_n repton_n repton_n which_o from_o a_o large_a town_n be_v now_o dwindled_a into_o a_o small_a village_n for_o heretofore_o it_o be_v very_o famous_a both_o for_o the_o burial_n of_o aethelbald_n that_o excellent_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o lose_v his_o life_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o the_o other_o mercian_n king_n and_o also_o for_o the_o misfortune_n of_o burhr_v of_o his_o right_a name_n be_v burhr_v burthred_a burthr_v king_n burthr_v the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o after_o a_o reign_n of_o 20_o year_n continue_v by_o the_o precarious_a mean_n of_o solicitation_n and_o bribery_n be_v here_o dethrone_v by_o the_o dane_n or_o rather_o force_v from_o the_o pompous_a misery_n of_o reign_v which_o may_v show_v we_o how_o weak_a and_o slippery_a those_o high_a place_n be_v that_o be_v bare_o hold_v and_o support_v by_o money_n asleep_o after_o this_o not_o far_o from_o the_o trent_n stand_v melborn_n melborn_n melborn_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n be_v now_o decay_a where_o john_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n be_v keep_v nineteen_o year_n in_o custody_n of_o nicholas_n montgomery_n the_o young_a scarce_o five_o mile_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o northward_o lie_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n derwent_n which_o as_o i_o already_o observe_v rise_v from_o peak-hill_n in_o the_o north-border_n of_o this_o county_n flow_v for_o about_o thirty_o mile_n sometime_o rough_a and_o dash_v by_o a_o stony_a passage_n sometime_o glide_v through_o green_a meadow_n almost_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n to_o the_o south_n yet_o in_o all_o this_o long_a course_n there_o be_v nothing_o entertain_v upon_o it_o beside_o chattesworth_n chattesworth_n chattesworth_n a_o house_n real_o large_a neat_a and_o admirable_a which_o be_v begin_v by_o sir_n william_n candish_n or_o cavendish_n kt._n descend_v from_o that_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n de_fw-fr gernon_n in_o suffolk_n and_o late_o finish_v at_o great_a expense_n by_o his_o wife_n elizabeth_n a_o most_o famous_a lady_n at_o present_a countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n now_o where_o the_o derwent_n turn_v its_o course_n to_o the_o eastward_a and_o pass_v by_o little-chester_n little-chester_n little-chester_n i.e._n a_o little_a city_n where_o old_a roman_a coin_n be_v often_o dig_v up_o stand_v derby_n derby_n derby_n in_o saxon_a northÆ¿orthig_n and_o in_o danish_a as_o that_o ancient_a writer_n ethelwerd_v tell_v we_o deoraby_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o shire_n which_o derive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o derwent_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v and_o give_v it_o to_o this_o county_n the_o town_n be_v neat_a pretty_a large_a and_o well_o inhabit_v on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o the_o river_n derwent_n run_v very_o sweet_o with_o a_o full_a and_o brisk_a stream_n under_o a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n upon_o which_o stand_v a_o neat_a dye-house_n neat_a it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o s._n marry_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n 2._o when_o he_o grant_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n it_o be_v a_o little_a repair_v and_o make_v a_o meetinghouse_n for_o some_o time_n it_o be_v since_o new-built_a and_o convert_v into_o a_o dye-house_n chapel_n now_o neglect_v former_o build_v by_o our_o pious_a ancestor_n the_o south-part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v cross_v by_o a_o little_a clear_a river_n which_o they_o call_v mertenbroke_a it_o have_v five_o church_n in_o it_o the_o great_a of_o they_o dedicate_v to_o all-saint_n have_v a_o steeple_n particular_o famous_a both_o for_o height_n and_o workmanship_n here_o the_o countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n beforementioned_a distrust_v to_o the_o affection_n of_o her_o heir_n provident_o build_v herself_o a_o sepulchre_n and_o pious_o found_v a_o hospital_n just_a by_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 12_o poor_a people_n namely_o 8_o man_n and_o four_o woman_n this_o place_n be_v former_o memorable_a for_o be_v a_o harbour_n to_o the_o plunder_v dane_n till_o
throw_v in_o a_o cloth_n you_o will_v see_v it_o straight_o ascend_v for_o all_o be_v bear_v upward_o by_o the_o conquer_a wind_n but_o all_o that_o be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o high_a and_o rough_a little_a country_n a_o certain_a person_n have_v endeavour_v to_o comprise_v in_o these_o binà _fw-la these_o hobbs_n have_v comprehend_v the_o seven_o wonder_n in_o one_o verse_n aedes_fw-la mons_fw-la barathrum_fw-la binus_fw-la fons_fw-la antraque_fw-la binà _fw-la four_o verse_n mira_n alto_fw-mi pecco_n tria_fw-la sunt_fw-la barathrum_fw-la specus_fw-la antrum_fw-la commoda_fw-la tot_fw-la plumbum_fw-la gramen_fw-la ovile_a pecus_fw-la tot_o speciosa_fw-la simul_fw-la sunt_fw-la castrum_n balnea_fw-la chatsworth_n plura_fw-la sed_fw-la occurrunt_fw-la quae_fw-la speciosa_fw-la minus_fw-la nine_o thing_n that_o please_v we_o at_o the_o peak_n we_o see_v a_o cave_n a_o den_n and_o hole_n the_o wonder_n be_v lead_v sheep_n and_o pasture_n be_v the_o useful_a three_o chatworth_n the_o castle_n and_o the_o bath_n delight_n much_o more_o you_o will_v find_v but_o nothing_o worth_a your_o sight_n hour_n sight_n to_o these_o wonder_n may_v be_v add_v a_o wonderful_a well_o in_o the_o peake-forest_n not_o far_o from_o buxton_n which_o ordinary_o eb_v and_o flow_v four_o time_n in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hour_n or_o thereabouts_o keep_v his_o just_a tide_n and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o tideswell_n a_o market_n town_n hereby_o have_v his_o name_n thereof_o hol._n as_o to_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o justness_n of_o the_o tide_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o sometime_o it_o do_v not_o flow_v once_o in_o two_o day_n and_o sometime_o it_o flow_v twice_o in_o a_o hour_n those_o of_o the_o peverels_n who_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o be_v lord_n of_o nottingham_n derby_n lord_n aâ—â—_n earl_n of_o derby_n be_v also_o report_v to_o have_v be_v lord_n of_o derby_n afterward_o king_n rich._n 1._o give_v and_o confirm_v to_o his_o brother_n john_n 204._o simeon_n dunchâ—â—â—sis_n horeden_n mat._n par._n 204._o the_o county_n and_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n lancaster_n derby_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o honour_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o the_o honour_n also_o of_o peverel_n after_o he_o those_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o ferrars_n as_o for_o as_o i_o can_v gather_v from_o the_o register_n of_o tutbury_n merivall_n and_o burton_n monastery_n be_v earl_n william_n de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la bear_v of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o peverel_n who_o king_n john_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o ancient_a charter_n joan._n a_o ancient_a charter_n 1_o joan._n etc._n joan._n cinrit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n create_v earl_n of_o derby_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n william_n his_o son_n 1254._o son_n who_o be_v bruise_v with_o a_o fall_n out_o of_o his_o coach_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1254._o and_o robert_n the_o son_n of_o this_o william_n who_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n be_v so_o strip_v of_o this_o dignity_n that_o none_o of_o his_o posterity_n though_o they_o live_v in_o great_a state_n be_v ever_o restore_v to_o their_o full_a honour_n many_o possession_n of_o this_o robert_n be_v give_v by_o king_n henry_n 3._o to_o his_o young_a son_n edmund_n and_o king_n edward_n 3_o so_o say_v the_o original_a record_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v henry_n of_o lancaster_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o earldom_n of_o derby_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o likewise_o assign_v he_o 1000_o mark_n yearly_a during_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n his_o father_n from_o that_o time_n this_o title_n continue_v in_o the_o family_n of_o lancaster_n till_o king_n henry_n 7._o bestow_v it_o upon_o thomas_n stanley_n who_o have_v not_o long_o before_o marry_v margaret_n the_o king_n mother_n oxford_n mother_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n he_o have_v for_o his_o successor_n his_o grandson_n thomas_n beget_v by_o george_n his_o son_n on_o the_o body_n of_o joan_n the_o heiress_n of_o the_o lord_n strange_a of_o knock_v this_o same_o thomas_n have_v by_o the_o sister_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n edward_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n high_o commend_v for_o his_o courteousness_n and_o hospitality_n who_o of_o the_o lady_n dorothy_n daughter_n to_o the_o first_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n beget_v henry_n the_o four_o earl_n who_o soon_o obtain_v very_o honourable_a employment_n and_o leave_v by_o the_o lady_n margaret_n daughter_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n ferdinand_n and_o william_n successive_o earl_n of_o derby_n ferdinand_n die_v after_o a_o strange_a manner_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n leave_v by_o margaret_n she_o right_n name_n be_v alice_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n spenser_n of_o althorp_n three_o daughter_n viz._n anne_n marry_v to_o grey_n bruges_n lord_n chandos_n frances_n espouse_v to_o sir_n john_n egerton_n and_o elizabeth_n the_o wife_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n william_n the_o six_o earl_n now_o enjoy_v the_o honour_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o edward_n late_a earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o now_o william_n ormeskirke_n william_n see_v a_o account_n of_o this_o family_n in_o lancashire_n under_o the_o title_n ormeskirke_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o derby_n of_o this_o family_n a_o man_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o honour_n enjoy_v that_o dignity_n thus_o far_o of_o the_o county_n of_o nottingâ—â—â—_n and_o derby_n partly_o inhabit_v by_o those_o who_o in_o bede_n be_v time_n be_v call_v mercii_n aquilonare_n ascian_n the_o northern_a ascian_n because_o they_o dwell_v beyond_o the_o trent_n northward_o and_o possess_v as_o he_o say_v the_o land_n of_o seven_o thousand_o family_n this_o county_n include_v 106_o parish_n addition_n to_o derbyshire_n asleep_o in_o the_o more_o southerly_a part_n of_o this_o county_n upon_o the_o river_n trent_n be_v repton_n repton_n repton_n where_o matilda_n wife_n to_o ralph_n earl_n of_o chester_n found_v a_o priory_n of_o canon_n regular_a of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n in_o the_o year_n 1172._o and_o since_o the_o dissolution_n sir_n john_n port_n of_o etwall_n in_o this_o county_n by_o his_o last_o will_n order_v a_o free-school_n to_o be_v erect_v appoint_v certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n and_o lancaster_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o and_o a_o hospital_n at_o etwall_n both_o which_o be_v still_o in_o a_o prosperous_a condition_n b_o the_o trent_n run_v forward_o receive_v the_o river_n derwent_n and_o upon_o it_o stand_v derby_n derby_n derby_n which_o have_v not_o this_o name_n by_o a_o abbreviation_n of_o derwent_n and_o the_o addition_n of_o by_o as_o our_o author_n imagine_v but_o plain_o from_o be_v a_o shelter_n for_o deer_n which_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o true_a name_n of_o it_o deoraby_n and_o what_o far_o confirm_v it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v former_o a_o park_n and_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o town_n to_o this_o day_n be_v a_o buck_n couchant_a in_o a_o park_n which_o join_v to_o the_o lodge-lane_n still_o the_o name_n of_o a_o passage_n into_o the_o nuns-green_a as_o they_o put_v the_o original_n of_o it_o out_o of_o all_o doubt_n so_o do_v they_o evident_o show_v the_o ancient_a condition_n of_o the_o place_n when_o the_o town_n be_v build_v do_v not_o appear_v but_o its_o privilege_n and_o ancient_a charter_n argue_v it_o to_o be_v of_o good_a antiquity_n it_o be_v exempt_v from_o pay_v toll_n in_o london_n or_o any_o other_o place_n except_z winchester_z and_o some_o few_o other_o town_n and_o be_v a_o staple-town_n for_o wool_n a_o very_a ancient_a manufacture_n of_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v former_o in_o it_o a_o chapel_n dedicate_v to_o st._n james_n near_o which_o in_o dig_v some_o cellar_n and_o foundation_n of_o house_n bone_n of_o a_o great_a size_n have_v be_v find_v and_o on_o the_o north-side_n of_o st._n james_n lane_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o ground_n where_o the_o chapel_n stand_v a_o large_a stone_n be_v make_v bare_a which_o be_v gentle_o remove_v there_o appear_v a_o stone-coffin_n with_o a_o very_a prodigious_a corpse_n in_o it_o but_o this_o upon_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o stone_n turn_v into_o dust_n the_o coffin_n be_v so_o cut_v as_o to_o have_v a_o round_a place_n make_v for_o the_o head_n wide_a about_o the_o shoulder_n and_o so_o narrow_a down_n to_o the_o foot_n on_o the_o southeast_n corner_n of_o the_o town_n stand_v former_o a_o castle_n though_o there_o have_v be_v no_o remains_o of_o it_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n but_o that_o there_o be_v one_o appear_v from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o hill_n call_v cow-castle-hill_n and_o the_o street_n that_o lead_v west_n to_o st._n peter_n church_n in_o ancient_a deed_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o castle-gate_n in_o allhallows_n church_n there_o be_v a_o monument_n for_o one_o richard_n crashaw_n of_o london_n esquire_n who_o die_v the_o 20_o of_o june_n an._n
and_o be_v at_o last_o bury_v but_o the_o wise_a sort_n think_v that_o this_o place_n take_v its_o name_n from_o guy_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n who_o live_v much_o late_a and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o richard_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n build_v and_o dedicate_v here_o a_o chapel_n to_o s._n margaret_n and_o set_v up_o the_o high_a the_o eight_o foot_n high_a giantlike_a statue_n of_o the_o famous_a guy_n still_o remain_v l_o from_o warwick_n the_o avon_n with_o a_o full_a body_n pass_v by_o charlcott_n charlcott_n charlcott_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o knightly_a family_n of_o the_o lucy_n which_o long_o since_o hereditary_o pass_v to_o they_o from_o the_o charlcott_n who_o out_o of_o a_o pious_a intent_n build_v a_o religious_a house_n house_n house_n william_n de_fw-fr lucy_n son_n of_o walter_n de_fw-fr charlcott_n first_o assume_v this_o name_n temp_n henr._n 3._o and_o build_v the_o religious_a house_n for_o the_o support_n and_o entertainment_n of_o poor_a people_n and_o stranger_n at_o thellisford_n for_o the_o brook_n be_v call_v thelley_n which_o run_v by_o compton_n murdack_n heretofore_o belong_v to_o the_o murdack_n now_o to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o verneys_n knight_n and_o thence_o by_o this_o thellisford_n fall_v into_o avon_n which_o river_n within_o a_o little_a way_n salute_v stratford_n a_o pretty_a handsome_a market-town_n that_o owe_v its_o ornament_n and_o beauty_n chief_o to_o its_o two_o native_n john_n de_fw-fr stratford_n avon_n stratford_n upon_o avon_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n itinerar_n canterbury_n the_o south-isle_n be_v build_v by_o he_o but_o the_o choir_n by_o t._n balshal_n and_o the_o north_n and_o south_n cross_n by_o the_o executor_n of_o hugh_n clopton_n the_o church_n be_v collegiate_n and_o the_o college_n now_o stand_v regist_n wigorn._n lel._n itinerar_n who_o found_v the_o church_n here_o and_o hugh_n clopton_n sometime_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n who_o at_o extraordinary_a expense_n build_v the_o stone-bridge_n here_o over_o the_o avon_n consist_v of_o 14_o arch_n he_o be_v young_a brother_n of_o a_o ancient_a family_n which_o take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o adjacent_a manor_n of_o clopton_n from_o the_o time_n that_o walter_n cocksfield_n style_v knight-marshal_n fix_v his_o seat_n here_o at_o clopton_n for_o himself_o and_o posterity_n their_o inheritance_n in_o our_o time_n descend_v to_o two_o sister_n coheir_n one_o of_o they_o marry_v to_o sir_n george_n carew_n a_o famous_a kt._n vice_n chamberlain_n to_o her_o most_o serene_a majesty_n queen_n anne_n who_o k._n james_n create_v baron_n carew_n of_o clopton_n clopton_n baron_fw-fr carew_n of_o clopton_n and_o who_o if_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n i_o can_v omit_v for_o the_o great_a respect_n he_o pay_v to_o venerable_a antiquity_n m_o avon_n seeâ—_n nothing_o more_o on_o its_o bank_n beside_o bitford_n a_o small_a market-town_n and_o some_o little_a country_n village_n before_o it_o make_v its_o entry_n into_o worcestershire_n now_o let_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o woodland_n woodland_n woodland_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o northernside_n of_o avon_n extend_v itself_o into_o a_o much_o great_a compass_n than_o the_o feldon_n for_o the_o most_o part_n clothe_v with_o wood_n yet_o not_o want_v pasture_n or_o cornfield_n and_o have_v several_a vein_n of_o have_v of_o no_o vein_n of_o iron_n be_v ever_o yet_o find_v in_o this_o county_n in_o the_o border_n of_o it_o viz._n worcestershire_n and_o staffordshire_n there_o have_v iron_n as_o it_o be_v now_o call_v the_o woodland_n so_o by_o a_o more_o ancient_a name_n it_o be_v call_v arden_n arden_n arden_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v word_n import_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o arden_n with_o the_o ancient_a britain_n and_o gaul_n do_v denote_v a_o wood._n and_o we_o know_v in_o france_n a_o vast_a wood_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o arden_n and_o a_o town_n in_o flanders_n situate_v near_o another_o wood_n be_v call_v ardenburg_n and_o that_o celebrate_a forest_n of_o england_n pare_n off_o the_o first_o syllable_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o den._n not_o to_o mention_v that_o diana_n diana_n diana_n which_o in_o 229._o in_o see_v selden_n polyolbion_n pag._n 229._o the_o old_a gallic_a inscription_n be_v call_v ardwena_n ardwena_n ardwena_n and_o ardoina_n i.e._n if_o i_o be_o not_o much_o mistake_v sylvestris_n or_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o be_v the_o same_o that_o in_o the_o italic_a inscription_n be_v call_v nemorensis_n or_o diana_n of_o the_o grove_n from_o this_o part_n turkiil_n de_fw-fr arden_n who_o reside_v here_o and_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o king_n henry_n 1._o assume_v that_o surname_n and_o his_o descendant_n the_o arden_n famous_a in_o succeed_a age_n be_v branch_v out_o into_o all_o part_n of_o england_n on_o the_o western-side_n of_o the_o woodland_n the_o river_n arrow_n n_o make_v haste_n by_o studly_n studley_n studley_n some_o age_n since_o a_o castle_n belong_v to_o john_n son_n of_o corbutio_n to_o join_v the_o river_n avon_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o call_v as_o tigris_n a_o river_n of_o mesopotamia_n which_o in_o the_o persian_a language_n signify_v a_o arrow_n from_o the_o swiftness_n of_o its_o current_n or_o from_o its_o flow_n course_n for_o that_o the_o word_n ara_n among_o the_o old_a britain_n and_o gaul_n import_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o search_n of_o other_o river_n other_o who_o have_v better_a observe_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o river_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o arrow_n lie_v coughton_n coughton_n coughton_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o throckmortons_n throckmortons_n throckmortons_n knight_n who_o since_o they_o marry_v with_o the_o heiress_n of_o speney_n grow_v very_o numerous_a famous_a and_o fruitful_a of_o good_a wit_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o lie_v ouseley_n memorable_a for_o the_o ancient_a lord_n thereof_o the_o butler_n baron_n of_o wem_n from_o who_o it_o hereditary_o descend_v to_o the_o ferrars_n of_o ousley_n ousley_n ousley_n who_o inheritance_n in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o john_n lord_n of_o greistocke_n and_o ralph_n nevil_n a_o little_a low_o upon_o arrow_n be_v seat_v beauchamp_n court_n court_n beauchamp_v court_n so_o call_v from_o baron_n beauchamp_n of_o powicke_n from_o who_o by_o the_o only_a daughter_n of_o edward_n willoughby_n son_n of_o robert_n willoughby_n lord_n brook_n it_o come_v to_o sir_n fulk_n grevill_n grevill_n grevill_n kt_n a_o person_n no_o less_o esteem_v for_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o temper_n than_o dignity_n of_o his_o station_n who_o only_a son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n so_o entire_o devote_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o real_a virtue_n and_o honour_n that_o the_o nobleness_n of_o his_o mind_n far_o exceed_v that_o of_o his_o birth_n for_o who_o extraordinary_a favour_n though_o i_o must_v despair_v of_o make_v suitable_a return_n yet_o whether_o speak_v or_o silent_a i_o must_v ever_o preserve_v a_o grateful_a memory_n below_o beauchamp's-court_n the_o river_n alne_n or_o alenus_fw-la fall_v into_o arrow_n which_o in_o its_o course_n through_o a_o woody_a country_n pass_v by_o henly_n henly_n henly_n a_o litde_fw-mi market_n town_n near_o which_o the_o montfort_n a_o noble_a family_n of_o great_a name_n have_v a_o castle_n that_o from_o its_o delightful_a situation_n on_o a_o hill_n amid_o the_o wood_n be_v call_v by_o a_o french_a name_n bell_n desert_n but_o the_o castle_n have_v long_o since_o be_v bury_v in_o its_o own_o ruin_n they_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n not_o from_o the_o almarian_n family_n of_o the_o montfort_n but_o from_o turstan_n de_fw-fr bastanberg_n a_o norman_a their_o inheritance_n at_o length_n pass_v away_o by_o daughter_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o sudley_n and_o the_o frevil_n just_o at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o two_o river_n arrow_n and_o aulne_v i_o see_v aulcester_n aulcester_n aulcester_n by_o matthew_n paris_n call_v allencester_n and_o that_o more_o proper_o the_o inhabitant_n because_o it_o have_v be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a note_n and_o antiquity_n will_v needs_o have_v the_o true_a name_n to_o be_v ouldeester_fw-mi this_o be_v as_o we_o read_v in_o a_o old_a inquisition_n a_o free_a burrough_n of_o our_o lord_n henry_n 1._o which_o the_o same_o king_n give_v to_o robert_n corbet_n for_o his_o service_n and_o when_o the_o same_o robert_n die_v it_o descend_v to_o william_n to_o sir_n william_n william_n de_fw-fr botereux_fw-fr and_o to_o peter_n the_o son_n of_o herbert_n and_o when_o william_n de_fw-fr botereux_n die_v his_o moiety_n descend_v to_o reginald_n de_fw-fr botereux_fw-fr as_o heir_n who_o now_o hold_v it_o exchequer_n a_o bâ—â—â—_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o when_o peter_n the_o son_n of_o herbert_n die_v his_o moiety_n descend_v to_o herbert_n the_o son_n of_o peter_n which_o herbert_n give_v it_o to_o robert_n de_fw-fr chaundois_n arms._n chaundois_n but_o now_o it_o be_v decay_v and_o of_o a_o very_a great_a town_n become_v a_o small_a market_n of_o
ware_n and_o trade_n howbeit_o exceed_v much_o frequent_v for_o the_o corn-fair_a there_o hold_v this_o have_v for_o a_o near_a neighbour_n arrow_n according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n who_o lord_n thomas_n burdet_n for_o his_o dependence_n upon_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n word_n unadvised_o utter_v and_o hardly_o construe_v through_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n lose_v his_o life_n but_o by_o his_o granddaughter_n marry_v to_o edward_n conway_n brother_n to_o sir_n hugh_n conway_n of_o wales_n a_o gracious_a favourite_n of_o k._n hen._n 7._o the_o knightly_a family_n of_o the_o conways_n have_v ever_o since_o flourish_v and_o laudable_o follow_v the_o profession_n of_o arms._n but_o from_o a_o very_a great_a town_n it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o small_a market_n though_o very_o note_v for_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n o_fw-la high_a north-east_n where_o the_o country_n be_v not_o so_o thick_o clothe_v with_o wood_n stand_v wroxhall_n wroâ—hâ—ll_n wroâ—hâ—ll_n where_o hugo_n de_fw-fr hatton_n build_v a_o little_a monastery_n or_o priory_n and_o badesley_n baddesâ—ey_n baddesâ—ey_n former_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o clinton_n now_o of_o the_o ferrars_n and_o balshall_n baâ—shaâ—l_n baâ—shaâ—l_n heretofore_o a_o preceptory_a of_o the_o templar_n which_o roger_n the_o mowbray_n give_v they_o jâ—rusâ—â—em_n register_n of_o the_o templar_n and_o of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jâ—rusâ—â—em_n who_o munificence_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knights-templar_n be_v so_o extraordinary_a that_o by_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o their_o chapter_n they_o decree_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o pardon_v any_o brother_n who_o have_v transgress_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o order_n provide_v he_o come_v and_o acknowledge_v his_o crime_n before_o this_o their_o benefactor_n and_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o who_o all_o the_o 2._o the_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o place_n the_o tenant_n can_v not_o marry_v their_o daughter_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o templar_n or_o hospitaler_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o account_n take_v 31_o hen._n 2._o possession_n of_o the_o templar_n in_o england_n be_v assign_v for_o to_o give_v to_o profane_a use_n thing_n once_o consecrate_v to_o god_n our_o ancestor_n think_v a_o crime_n not_o to_o be_v atone_v for_o in_o testimony_n of_o their_o gratitude_n grant_v to_o john_n mowbray_n de_fw-fr axholm_n tempâ—ariâ—_n see_v the_o stat._n aâ—_n tempâ—ariâ—_n successor_n of_o the_o say_v roger_n that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n at_o every_o of_o the_o assembly_n of_o their_o order_n shall_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o next_o degree_n of_o honour_n to_o sovereign_a prince_n more_o to_o the_o north-east_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o chase_n and_o park_n a_o confluence_n of_o little_a stream_n form_v a_o lake_n which_o be_v present_o confine_v within_o bank_n make_v a_o channel_n or_o kennel_n upon_o this_o stand_v kenelworth_n kilâ—ingworth_n kenelworth_n commâ—â—_n kilâ—ingworth_n heretofore_o vulgar_o call_v kenelworda_n and_o corrupt_o killingworth_n from_o this_o town_n a_o most_o noble_a beautiful_a and_o strong_a castle_n encompass_v with_o a_o chase_n and_o park_n take_v its_o name_n it_o be_v build_v neither_o by_o kenulphus_n nor_o kenelmus_fw-la nor_o kineglisus_n as_o some_o historian_n have_v dream_v but_o by_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr clinton_n lord_n chamberlain_n to_o king_n henry_n 1._o and_o his_o son_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o authentic_a evidence_n after_o he_o have_v found_v there_o a_o monastery_n for_o canon_n regular_a but_o henry_n his_o prâ—nâ—â—_n his_o prâ—nâ—â—_n great_a grandchild_n want_v issue_n sell_v it_o to_o king_n hen._n 3._o who_o grant_v it_o to_o simon_n de_fw-fr montefort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o eleanor_n his_o sister_n for_o her_o portion_n but_o present_o after_o this_o bond_n of_o amity_n and_o friendship_n be_v break_v and_o earl_n simon_n after_o dismal_a commotion_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o baron_n war_n sovereign_n war_n which_o he_o have_v raise_v upon_o fair_a pretext_n against_o his_o sovereign_n the_o castle_n endure_v a_o siege_n of_o six_o month_n and_o at_o last_o be_v surrender_v to_o king_n hen._n 3._o lancaster_n 3._o who_o annex_v this_o castle_n as_o a_o inheritance_n to_o edmund_n his_o son_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o make_v it_o part_v of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lancastrian_n family_n at_o which_o time_n be_v make_v and_o publish_v the_o edict_n which_o our_o lawyer_n stile_n dictum_fw-la de_fw-fr kenelworth_n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o who_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n shall_v pay_v five_o year_n value_n of_o all_o their_o land_n etc._n etc._n a_o very_a wholesome_a piece_n of_o severity_n without_o effusion_n of_o blood_n to_o check_v those_o seditious_a spirit_n so_o pernicious_a to_o the_o government_n who_o only_a hope_n be_v place_v in_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o state_n at_o that_o time_n but_o now_o of_o late_a by_o the_o royal_a munificence_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o become_v the_o seat_n of_o robert_n dudley_n earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o in_o rebuilding_n and_o adorn_v it_o spare_v no_o cost_n so_o that_o if_o you_o regard_v the_o magnificence_n of_o building_n and_o nobleness_n of_o the_o chase_n and_o park_n lie_v round_o and_o belong_v to_o it_o it_o may_v claim_v a_o second_o place_n among_o the_o stately_a castle_n of_o england_n p_o from_o hence_o that_o i_o may_v pursue_v the_o same_o course_n i_o do_v in_o my_o journey_n i_o see_v solyhill_n in_o which_o be_v nothing_o worth_a see_v beside_o the_o church_n next_o bremicham_n bromicham_n bromicham_n swarm_v with_o inhabitant_n and_o echo_v with_o the_o noise_n of_o anvil_n for_o here_o be_v great_a number_n of_o smith_n the_o low_a part_n be_v very_o watery_a the_o upper_a rise_v with_o abundance_n of_o handsome_a building_n and_o it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o honour_n of_o the_o place_n that_o from_o hence_o the_o noble_a and_o warlike_a family_n of_o the_o bremicham_n etc._n bremicham_n earl_n of_o louth_n etc._n etc._n in_o ireland_n have_v both_o their_o original_n and_o name_n from_o thence_o in_o the_o extreme_a point_n of_o this_o county_n northward_o lie_v sutton_n colefield_n in_o a_o foresty_n unkind_a and_o barren_a soil_n boast_v of_o its_o native_a john_n voisy_a bishop_n of_o exeter_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 3._o raise_v up_o this_o little_a town_n then_o ruinous_a and_o decay_a and_o adorn_v it_o with_o fair_a building_n great_a privilege_n and_o a_o grammar-school_n q_o from_o hence_o go_v southward_a i_o come_v to_o colesâ—ud_n belong_v heretofore_o to_o the_o clinton_n r_o and_o neighbour_n to_o this_o be_v maxtock-castle_n which_o in_o a_o continue_a succession_n have_v for_o its_o lord_n the_o lindsey_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o wolverly_n the_o odingsell_n have_v their_o original_n from_o flanders_n and_o the_o clinton_n who_o have_v be_v very_o eminent_a in_o this_o county_n low_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o woody_a country_n be_v seat_v coventry_n so_o call_v as_o i_o conjecture_v from_o a_o convent_n for_o such_o a_o convent_n in_o our_o tongue_n we_o call_v a_o covent_n or_o covenn_n and_o frequent_o in_o our_o history_n and_o in_o the_o pontifical_a decree_n this_o be_v call_v conventria_n as_o particular_o in_o that_o godwin_n that_o this_o must_v relate_v to_o alexander_n de_fw-fr savensby_n who_o be_v consecrate_v 1224._o and_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n honorius_n 3_o he_o be_v a_o very_a learned_a man_n but_o pretend_v to_o vision_n and_o apparition_n scarce_o credible_a say_v bishop_n godwin_n either_o the_o bishop_n of_o conventry_n be_v not_o in_o his_o right_a wit_n or_o he_o seem_v wilful_o to_o have_v quit_v common_a sense_n yet_o some_o there_o be_v who_o will_v have_v the_o name_n take_v from_o a_o rivulet_n run_v through_o it_o at_o this_o day_n call_v shirburn_n and_o in_o a_o old_a charter_n of_o the_o priory_n â—â—cret_a â—conâ—_n 3._o p._n 14._o â—â—cret_a cuentford_n whencesoever_o the_o name_n be_v take_v this_o city_n some_o age_n since_o be_v enrich_v with_o the_o manufacture_n decay_v manufacture_n now_o both_o these_o trade_n be_v much_o decay_v of_o clothing_n and_o cap_n be_v the_o only_a mart-town_n of_o this_o country_n and_o of_o great_a resort_n than_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o its_o midland_n situation_n it_o be_v commodious_o seat_v large_a and_o neat_a fortify_v with_o very_o strong_a wall_n and_o adorn_v with_o beautiful_a building_n among_o which_o two_o church_n of_o excellent_a architecture_n stand_v near_o together_o as_o it_o be_v rival_v each_o other_o the_o one_o dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o other_o to_o st._n michael_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n that_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o great_a monument_n be_v the_o religious-house_n or_o priory_n who_o ruin_n i_o see_v near_o these_o two_o church_n this_o king_n
river_n rise_v near_o healy_n castle_n build_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o aldelegh_n or_o audley_n audley_n baron_n audley_n to_o who_o this_o place_n be_v give_v by_o harvy_n de_fw-fr stafford_n as_o likewise_o aldelegh_n itself_o by_o theobald_n de_fw-fr verdon_n and_o from_o these_o spring_n the_o family_n of_o the_o stanleys_n earl_n of_o derby_n continue_v derby_n strange_a it_o be_v to_o read_v what_o land_n king_n henry_n 3._o confirm_v to_o henry_n audeley_n which_o be_v bestow_v on_o he_o through_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o even_o of_o private_a gentleman_n not_o only_o in_o england_n but_o also_o in_o ireland_n where_o hugh_n lacie_n earl_n of_o ulster_n give_v he_o land_n together_o with_o the_o constablish_a of_o ulster_n so_o that_o without_o doubt_n he_o be_v either_o a_o person_n of_o singular_a virtue_n or_o a_o very_a great_a favourite_n or_o a_o able_a lawyer_n or_o perhaps_o be_v endue_v with_o all_o these_o qualification_n his_o posterity_n be_v all_o use_v in_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n giffard_n of_o brimsfield_n of_o baron_n martin_n lord_n of_o keimeis_n and_o barstaple_n as_o also_o a_o young_a brother_n of_o this_o house_n with_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n who_o be_v by_o king_n edward_n 3._o create_a earl_n of_o gloucester_n about_o which_o time_n james_n lord_n aualey_n acquire_v a_o very_a great_a reputation_n on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o skill_n in_o warlike_a affair_n who_o as_o it_o be_v relate_v by_o french_a historian_n be_v dangerous_o wound_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n when_o the_o black_a prince_n with_o many_o high_a commendation_n have_v give_v to_o he_o a_o pension_n of_o 400_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la bestow_v it_o immediate_o on_o his_o four_o esquire_n that_o always_o valiant_o attend_v he_o and_o satisfy_v the_o prince_n doubt_v that_o his_o gift_n may_v be_v too_o little_a for_o so_o great_a service_n with_o this_o answer_n grateful_o acknowledge_v his_o bounty_n these_o my_o esquire_n save_v my_o life_n amid_o my_o enemy_n and_o god_n be_v thinked_a my_o ancestor_n have_v leave_v i_o sufficient_a revenue_n to_o maintain_v i_o in_o your_o service_n whereupon_o the_o prince_n approve_v this_o prudent_a liberality_n both_o confirm_v his_o donation_n to_o his_o esquire_n and_o beside_o assign_v to_o he_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 600_o mark_n yearly_a but_o by_o his_o daughter_n one_o of_o the_o coheir_n to_o her_o brother_n the_o title_n of_o lord_n audley_n come_v afterward_o to_o the_o touchet_n and_o in_o they_o continue_v but_o the_o inheritance_n and_o name_n descend_v to_o the_o touchetts_n in_o who_o posterity_n and_o name_n that_o family_n be_v still_o remain_v i_o i_o must_v not_o go_v on_o here_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o house_n call_v gerard_n bromley_n both_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o magnificence_n and_o also_o because_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o thomas_n gerard_n who_o king_n james_n in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n create_v baron_n gerard_n of_o gerard_n bromley_n the_o sow_n keep_v like_o a_o parallel_n line_n at_o equal_a distance_n from_o the_o trent_n and_o run_v by_o chebsey_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n hastings_n first_o hastings_n reckon_v among_o the_o principal_a nobleman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o then_o not_o far_o from_o eccleshal_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n k_o and_o ellenhall_n which_o former_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o noel_n noel_n noel_n a_o famous_a family_n who_o found_v a_o monastery_n here_o at_o raunton_n from_o they_o it_o descend_v hereditary_o to_o the_o harcourt_n who_o be_v of_o a_o ancient_a and_o noble_a norman_a race_n and_o flourish_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o great_a dignity_n of_o the_o male-line_n of_o these_o noel_n be_v andrew_n noel_n of_o dalby_n a_o eminent_a knight_n and_o the_o noel_n of_o wellesborow_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n and_o other_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n l_o from_o hence_o the_o sow_n run_v by_o stafford_n stafford_n stafford_n heretofore_o statford_n and_o first_o of_o all_o betheney_n where_o bertelin_n with_o the_o reputation_n of_o great_a sanctity_n live_v former_o a_o hermit_n edward_n the_o elder_a in_o the_o year_n 914._o build_v a_o tower_n upon_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o river_n here_o when_o william_n the_o first_o take_v his_o survey_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o domesday-book_n the_o king_n have_v only_o eighteen_o burgess_n here_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o twenty_o mansion_n house_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o earl_n it_o pay_v in_fw-la gross_a for_o all_o custom_n nine_o pound_n in_o denier_n frank-almoin_a denier_n and_o have_v 13_o canons-prebendary_n who_o hold_v in_o frank-almoin_a in_o another_o place_n the_o king_n command_v a_o castle_n to_o be_v make_v there_o which_o be_v late_o demolish_v but_o at_o that_o time_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n stafford_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o county_n which_o owe_v its_o great_a glory_n to_o stafford_n a_o castle_n adjoin_v to_o it_o canterbury_n it_o which_o the_o baron_n of_o stafford_n of_o who_o progeny_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n build_v for_o their_o own_o seat_n who_o prevail_v with_o king_n john_n to_o erect_v it_o into_o a_o burrow_n with_o ample_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n cause_v to_o be_v partly_o enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o found_v a_o priory_n of_o black-canon_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n build_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o stafford_n for_o a_o seat_n m_o below_o this_o the_o sow_n be_v join_v by_o a_o little_a river_n call_v penke_n which_o give_v name_n to_o pennocrucium_n a_o ancient_a town_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o make_v mention_n near_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o sow_n and_o the_o trent_n stand_v ticks-hall_n where_o the_o family_n of_o the_o aston_n dwell_v which_o for_o antiquity_n and_o kindred_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a family_n in_o these_o part_n n_o with_o these_o water_n the_o trent_n glide_v gentle_o through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o county_n to_o the_o eastward_o have_v chartley_n chartley._n chartley._n castle_n at_o two_o mile_n distance_n on_o the_o left_a of_o it_o which_o from_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n who_o build_v it_o fall_v to_o the_o ferrars_n by_o agnes_n his_o sister_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr ferrars_n earl_n of_o derby_n from_o who_o descend_v and_o flourish_v the_o lord_n ferrars_n of_o chartley_n chartley._n lord_n ferrars_n of_o chartley._n and_o anne_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o last_o of_o they_o bring_v this_o honour_n with_o she_o as_o a_o portion_n to_o walter_n d'eureux_fw-fr she_o husband_n from_o who_o be_v robert_n d'eureux_fw-fr earl_n of_o essex_n and_o lord_n ferrars_n of_o chartley._n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o this_o river_n almost_o at_o the_o same_o distance_n stand_v beaudesert_n beaudesert_n beaudesert_n most_o delicate_o seat_v among_o the_o wood_n formerly_z the_o house_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n but_o afterward_o of_o the_o baron_n paget_n paget_n baron_n paget_n for_o william_n paget_n who_o for_o his_o great_a prudence_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o world_n be_v eminent_a both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o have_v get_v a_o large_a estate_n be_v create_v baron_n paget_n of_o beaudesert_n by_o edward_n the_o six_o pagett_n six_o he_o be_v as_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o his_o epitaph_n secretary_n and_o privy_a counsellor_n to_o king_n henry_n 8._o and_o constitute_v by_o his_o testament_n counsellor_n and_o adjutant_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o during_o his_o minority_n to_o who_o he_o be_v chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n comptroller_n of_o the_o household_n and_o by_o he_o create_v as_o i_o have_v already_o intimate_v baron_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n as_o also_o by_o queen_n mary_n lord_n privy-seal_n who_o grandson_n william_n be_v now_o the_o four_o baron_n pagett_n his_o grandson_n thomas_n the_o four_o baron_n flourish_v now_o at_o this_o day_n who_o by_o his_o virtue_n and_o progress_n in_o the_o best_a kind_n of_o learning_n be_v a_o grace_n and_o ornament_n to_o his_o whole_a family_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n but_o just_o distinguish_v by_o a_o honourable_a mention_n here_o from_o hence_o the_o trent_n visit_v lichfield_n lâ—â—hfieâ—d_n lâ—â—hfieâ—d_n scarce_o four_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o right_a side_n of_o it_o bede_n call_v it_o licidfeld_v which_o rous_n of_o warwick_n render_v a_o field_n of_o carcase_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o many_o christian_n suffer_v martyrdom_n there_o under_o dioclesian_n the_o city_n stand_v low_a be_v pretty_a large_a and_o neat_a and_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o lough_z or_o clear_a water_n
greatness_n and_o great_a man_n there_o be_v 130_o parish_n in_o this_o county_n addition_n to_o staffordshire_n as_o staffordshire_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o two_o ancient_a way_n run_v through_o it_o which_o have_v secure_v to_o we_o some_o considerable_a remain_v of_o roman_a antiquity_n so_o be_v it_o remarkable_a for_o several_a engagement_n and_o revolution_n relate_v to_o the_o saxon_a and_o danish_a time_n for_o the_o british_a it_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o considerable_a though_o there_o want_v not_o some_o small_a footstep_n of_o that_o people_n which_o the_o discovery_n of_o such_o weapon_n as_o we_o know_v they_o former_o use_v point_v out_o to_o we_o but_o whatever_o curiosity_n or_o rarity_n it_o may_v have_v afford_v the_o world_n must_v have_v be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n stranger_n to_o they_o if_o it_o have_v not_o fall_v under_o the_o search_n of_o the_o learned_a dr._n plot_n both_o as_o to_o it_o be_v natural_a history_n and_o also_o its_o antiquity_n which_o he_o have_v give_v we_o by_o way_n of_o appendix_n without_o mix_v they_o with_o the_o body_n of_o his_o work_n the_o latter_a of_o these_o be_v our_o business_n at_o present_a wherein_o he_o must_v be_v our_o great_a guide_n whilst_o we_o travel_v over_o this_o county_n asleep_o to_o begin_v with_o mr._n camden_n dudley-castle_n dudley-castle_n dudley-castle_n he_o tell_v we_o descend_v from_o fitz-ausculph_a to_o the_o somerey_n but_o between_o these_o two_o be_v the_o paganal_n whereof_o gervase_n paganal_n found_v a_o priory_n there_o from_o that_o family_n it_o next_o descend_v by_o a_o heiress_n to_o the_o somerey_n from_o who_o by_o a_o co-heir_n it_o come_v to_o sir_n john_n sutton_n descend_v from_o the_o sutton_n of_o nottinghamshire_n afterward_o the_o dudleys_n be_v possess_v of_o it_o from_o who_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n ferdinando_n dudley_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o last_o lord_n dudley_n to_o humble_a lord_n ward_n of_o birmicham_n b_o more_o towards_o the_o north_n be_v wolver-hampton_a wolver-hampton_a wolver-hampton_a which_o have_v by_o k._n hen._n 3._o a_o fair_a grant_v to_o it_o upon_o the_o eve_n and_o day_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n and_o also_o a_o market_n weekly_o on_o wednesdays_n there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o free-school_n found_v by_o sir_n stepehn_n jennings_n sometime_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n c_o from_o hence_o pass_v by_o tetnall_n tetnall_n tetnall_n we_o go_v to_o wrottesley_n 394._o wrottesley_n hist_o of_o staff_n p_o 394._o eminent_a for_o the_o remain_v of_o some_o old_a british_a or_o other_o antiquity_n whether_o fortification_n or_o city_n though_o my_o author_n incline_v to_o the_o latter_a because_o of_o the_o several_a partition_n like_o street_n run_v divers_a way_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o it_o as_o also_o the_o large_a hinge_n which_o have_v be_v find_v there_o and_o some_o of_o the_o stone_n square_v the_o whole_a contain_v in_o circuit_n about_o 3_o or_o 4_o mile_n and_o stone_n of_o a_o vast_a bigness_n have_v be_v find_v hereabout_o whereof_o one_o make_v 100_o load_n another_o after_z 10_o load_n of_o stone_n be_v hew_v off_o it_o require_v 36_o yoke_n of_o ox_n to_o draw_v it_o and_o make_v the_o great_a cistern_n in_o the_o malthouse_n at_o wrottesley_n which_o though_o leave_v very_o thick_a both_o at_o bottom_n and_o side_n will_v yet_o wet_v 37_o strike_n of_o barley_n at_o a_o time_n if_o the_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o dane_n here_o in_o england_n can_v assert_v this_o monument_n to_o they_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o object_n against_o it_o but_o so_o far_o as_o that_o opinion_n be_v ground_v upon_o mr._n camden_n interpretation_n of_o theotenhall_n which_o be_v near_o it_o be_v very_o false_a for_o that_o name_n imply_v no_o more_o than_o the_o hall_n or_o palace_n of_o a_o lord_n without_o any_o necessary_a relation_n to_o heathen_n or_o christian_n if_o the_o construction_n of_o paganorum_fw-la aedes_fw-la be_v true_a the_o argument_n be_v certain_o undeniable_a since_o every_o body_n know_v that_o the_o dane_n in_o all_o our_o historian_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o pagani_n seasdon_n seasdon_n seasdon_n upon_o the_o edge_n of_o shropshire_n offer_v itself_o next_o to_o our_o consideration_n 3_o consideration_n id._n p._n 3_o near_o which_o at_o a_o place_n call_v abbot_n or_o apewood-castle_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a fortification_n stand_v on_o a_o lofty_a round_a promontory_n with_o a_o steep_a ridge_n for_o a_o mile_n together_o have_v hollow_n cut_v in_o the_o ground_n over_o which_o it_o be_v suppose_v ancient_o they_o set_v their_o tent_n the_o hill_n at_o each_o end_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o bastion_n make_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o whole_a have_v be_v one_o continue_a fortification_n whether_o it_o be_v roman_a or_o british_a be_v not_o so_o easy_o determine_v only_o we_o know_v of_o no_o signal_n action_n hereabout_o which_o make_v it_o more_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v british_a because_o if_o it_o have_v be_v roman_a their_o history_n may_v perhaps_o have_v leave_v we_o some_o account_n of_o it_o and_o tacitus_n make_v it_o plain_a that_o the_o britain_n do_v fortify_v as_o well_o with_o earth_n cast_v up_o as_o stone_n when_o he_o tell_v we_o annal._n l._n 12._o c._n 31._o that_o the_o iceni_n choose_v a_o place_n septum_fw-la agresti_fw-la aggere_fw-la aditu_fw-la angusto_fw-la ne_fw-la pervius_fw-la equiti_fw-la foret_fw-la where_o the_o agrestis_fw-la agger_fw-la do_v most_o probable_o signify_v a_o bank_n of_o earth_n towards_o the_o southeast_n from_o hence_o be_v kings-swinford_n king's-swinford_n king's-swinford_n in_o which_o parish_n upon_o ashwood_n heath_n there_o be_v a_o large_a entrenchment_n that_o measure_v about_o 140_o pace_n over_o which_o notwithstanding_o its_o distance_n from_o the_o way_n be_v yet_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a dr._n plot_n real_o roman_a i.e._n a_o tent_n or_o castrametation_n make_v at_o that_o distance_n on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o be_v draw_v off_o from_o their_o way_n and_o ordinary_a quarter_n to_o skirmish_v with_o the_o enemy_n as_o occasion_n may_v require_v in_o this_o parish_n likewise_o at_o barrow-hill_n be_v two_o uniform_a barrow_n or_o tumuli_fw-la all_o rock_n which_o notwithstanding_o dr._n plot_n think_v to_o have_v be_v earth_n at_o first_o and_o turn_v into_o stone_n by_o subterraneal_a heat_n at_o the_o utmost_a south-border_n of_o this_o county_n lie_v clent_n clent_n clent_n famous_a for_o the_o death_n of_o s._n kenelm_n slay_v at_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o his_o sister_n quendr_v not_o far_o from_o whence_o be_v kinfare_n kinfare_n kinfare_n where_o be_v a_o old_a fortification_n of_o a_o oblong_a square_n about_o 300_o yard_n long_o and_o 200_o over_o the_o name_n will_v answer_v either_o a_o danish_a or_o saxon_a original_a so_o that_o to_o conclude_v upon_o either_o bare_o from_o that_o be_v a_o false_a bottom_n and_o the_o signification_n do_v not_o imply_v that_o any_o one_o be_v kill_v there_o for_o fare_v though_o it_o signify_v a_o go_v a_o expedition_n or_o journey_n yet_o i_o be_o confident_a it_o never_o denote_v pass_v into_o another_o world_n i_o shall_v rather_o believe_v that_o some_o king_n in_o his_o march_n have_v stop_v there_o or_o make_v that_o his_o headquarters_n and_o so_o derive_v the_o name_n upon_o it_o go_v to_o watling-streete_n we_o meet_v with_o hynt_n hynt_n hynt_n near_o which_o place_n be_v a_o large_a roman_a tumulus_n now_o like_o those_o at_o barrow-hill_n turn_v into_o a_o hard_a rock_n there_o be_v more_o roman_n barrow_n upon_o this_o street_n one_o at_o catts-hill_n two_o on_o calves-heath_n another_o near_a great_a sarden_n on_o the_o edge_n of_o warwickshire_n be_v tamworth_n tamworth_n tamworth_n which_o the_o saxon_a annal_n call_v tamanpeorþige_v in_o the_o year_n 781._o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o mercian_n king_n by_o a_o grant_n of_o offa_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o worcester_n which_o be_v date_v from_o his_o royal_a palace_n there_o a_o square_a trench_n be_v still_o remain_v by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n ditch_n which_o be_v very_o large_a that_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n before_o aethelfled_n time_n be_v very_o plain_a because_o she_o only_o repair_v it_o after_o it_o have_v be_v demolish_v by_o the_o dane_n but_o by_o who_o it_o be_v first_o make_v a_o place_n of_o strength_n do_v not_o appear_v a_o little_a far_o towards_o the_o north_n lie_v elford_n â—lford_v â—lford_v where_o be_v a_o roman_a tumulus_n the_o description_n whereof_o after_o a_o curious_a examination_n dr._n plot_n have_v give_v we_o level_n with_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o ground_n about_o it_o be_v a_o moist_a blackish_a sort_n of_o earth_n without_o any_o mixture_n of_o gravel_n or_o stone_n about_o 2_o yard_n diameter_n and_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a deep_a in_o the_o middle_n lie_v much_o in_o
ancient_a palace_n the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o city_n but_o other_o judge_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o camp_n of_o either_o penda_n or_o oswald_n o_fw-fr scarce_o three_o mile_n off_o stand_v whittington_n wittingâ—â—n_n wittingâ—â—n_n not_o long_o since_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o fitzwarren_n who_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o guarin_n from_o sir_n guarin_n warren_n de_fw-fr metz_n a_o lorainer_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o heiress_n of_o william_n peverel_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v build_v it_o and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o fulk_n the_o father_n of_o the_o renown_a fitz-warren_n renown_a sir_n fulk_n fitz-warren_n fulk_n fitz-warren_n â—â—ench_n the_o life_n of_o 〈◊〉_d writâ—en_o â—n_a â—â—ench_n who_o strange_a and_o various_a fortune_n in_o war_n be_v very_o much_o admire_v by_o our_o ancestor_n it_o ancestor_n and_o have_v poem_n compose_v upon_o it_o in_o henry_n the_o three_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o commission_n to_o fulk_n fitz-warren_n to_o fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o whittington_n sufficient_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o close-roll_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n the_o barony_n of_o these_o fitzwarren_n fitz-â—arren_a 〈◊〉_d fitz-â—arren_a expire_v in_o a_o female_a have_v in_o the_o last_o age_n pass_v from_o the_o hancford_v to_o the_o bourchier_n now_o earl_n of_o bath_n below_o this_o castle_n wrenoc_n the_o son_n of_o meuric_n hold_v certain_a land_n by_o the_o service_n of_o be_v latimer_n between_o the_o english_a and_o welsh_a that_o be_v an_z interpreter_z this_o i_o have_v remark_v from_o a_o old_a inquisition_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o word_n latimer_n latâ—mer_n â—he_v signification_n of_o latâ—mer_n which_o few_o be_v acquaint_v with_o though_o it_o be_v a_o name_n very_o famous_a in_o this_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o northern_a bound_n of_o this_o shire_n first_o stand_v shenton_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o needham_n l'estrange_n needham_n blackmere_n a_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o lord_n l'estrange_n a_o famous_a family_n son_n family_n of_o this_o family_n be_v sir_n robert_n needham_n kt._n who_o have_v considerable_a command_n during_o the_o war_n in_o ireland_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n he_o be_v afterward_o vicepresident_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o create_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o viscount_n kilmorey_n to_o he_o succeed_v thomas_n his_o son_n who_o build_v a_o noble_a house_n in_o this_o place_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o his_o honour_n by_o robert_n viscount_n kilmorey_n his_o son_n and_o next_o white-church_n â—hite-â—hurch_a â—hite-â—hurch_a or_o the_o white_a monastery_n famous_a for_o some_o monument_n of_o the_o talbot_n but_o more_o particular_o for_o that_o of_o our_o english_a achilles_n john_n achilles_n sir_n john_n john_n talbot_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n of_o this_o family_n who_o epitaph_n i_o here_o insert_v not_o that_o it_o come_v up_o to_o the_o character_n of_o such_o a_o hero_n but_o only_o for_o a_o specimen_fw-la how_o the_o stile_n of_o every_o age_n vary_v in_o frame_v their_o monumental_a inscription_n orate_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la praenobilis_fw-la domini_fw-la domini_fw-la joannis_n talbot_n qvondam_fw-la comitis_fw-la salopiae_fw-la domini_fw-la talbot_n domini_fw-la furnivall_n domini_fw-la verdon_n domini_fw-la strange_a de_fw-fr black-mere_a et_fw-fr mareschalli_n francia_fw-la qvi_fw-fr obiit_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la apud_fw-la burdew_n vii_o julii_fw-la mccccliii_n that_o be_v pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a lord_n lord_n john_n talbot_n sometime_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n lord_n talbot_n lord_n furnivall_n lord_n verdon_n lord_n strange_a of_o blackmere_n and_o marshal_n of_o france_n who_o die_v in_o battle_n at_o burdew_n vii_o of_o july_n mccccliii_n these_o talbotts_n many_o year_n ago_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o baron_n l'estrange_n of_o blackmere_n â—â—ackmere_fw-la â—â—rons_n leâ—â—ange_a of_o â—â—ackmere_fw-la clifford_n â—â—ackmere_fw-la who_o be_v surname_v le_fw-fr strange_a common_o and_o extranei_fw-la in_o latin_a record_n for_o that_o they_o be_v stranger_n bring_v hither_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n their_o house_n be_v far_o propagate_v those_o of_o blackmere_n be_v much_o enrich_v by_o a_o heir_n of_o w._n de_fw-fr albo_n monasterio_n or_o this_o whit-church_n and_o also_o by_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o john_n lord_n giffard_n of_o brimsfield_n of_o ancient_a nobility_n in_o glocestershire_n by_o the_o only_a daughter_n of_o walter_n lord_n clifford_n who_o be_v sometime_o call_v extranei_fw-la that_o be_v foreigner_n in_o right_a of_o their_o wife_n for_o they_o be_v lord_n marcher_n in_o this_o county_n and_o their_o seat_n in_o this_o neighbourhood_n call_v blackmere_n from_o a_o lake_n of_o blackish_a water_n be_v now_o almost_o quite_o ruin_v this_o family_n be_v much_o ennoble_v and_o their_o estate_n increase_v by_o intermarriage_n with_o a_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o john_n giffard_n of_o brimsfield_n of_o a_o honourable_a and_o ancient_a family_n in_o glocestershire_n who_o wife_n maud_n be_v the_o only_a daughter_n of_o walter_n clifford_n the_o three_o more_o westward_n more_o westward_n to_o the_o east_n lie_v ellesmer_n ellesmer_n ellesmer_n a_o small_a tract_n of_o rich_a and_o fertile_a ground_n which_o according_a to_o the_o chester-chronicle_n together_o with_o the_o small_a castle_n king_n john_n settle_v upon_o lewellin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n when_o he_o make_v up_o the_o match_n between_o he_o and_o base-daughter_n and_o joan_n his_o base-daughter_n his_o natural_a daughter_n afterward_o three_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o it_o come_v to_o the_o l'estrange_n or_o the_o extranei_fw-la but_o at_o present_v it_o have_v its_o baron_n thomas_n baron_n sir_n thomas_n thomas_n egerton_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a wisdom_n and_o integrity_n be_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n make_v lord_n keeper_n and_o afterward_o by_o king_n james_n advance_v to_o the_o high_a dignity_n of_o the_o long-robe_n by_o be_v make_v lord_n chancellor_n and_o create_v baron_n of_o ellesmer_n brackley_n ellesmer_n before_o he_o die_v he_o be_v make_v viscount_n brackley_n ellesmâ—r_n baron_fw-fr of_o ellesmâ—r_n now_o to_o say_v somewhat_o brief_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n shrewsbury_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n roger_n de_fw-fr belesm_n or_o montgomery_n be_v create_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n first_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n who_o also_o have_v the_o great_a share_n of_o land_n give_v he_o in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o any_o of_o his_o soldier_n his_o elder_a son_n hugh_n immediate_o succeed_v he_o but_o be_v afterward_o slay_v in_o wales_n leave_v no_o issue_n behind_o he_o next_o be_v robert_n another_z of_o his_o son_n a_o man_n barbarous_o cruel_a both_o towards_o his_o own_o son_n and_o his_o hostage_n who_o eye_n he_o pull_v out_o and_o then_o geld_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o at_o last_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n he_o be_v punish_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o with_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n where_o his_o suffering_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o heinousness_n of_o his_o crime_n 99_o crime_n malmesb._n hist_o novel_a f._n 99_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o earldom_n be_v transfer_v to_o queen_n adelizia_n for_o her_o dower_n many_o age_n after_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n confer_v this_o honour_n upon_o john_n lord_n talbot_n who_o by_o a_o natural_a genius_n as_o well_o as_o choice_n of_o profession_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v destine_v for_o military_a achievement_n and_o in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o increase_v his_o honour_n by_o add_v to_o his_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o weisford_n that_o of_o earl_n of_o waterford_n the_o barony_n of_o dongarvan_n and_o lieutenancy_n of_o ireland_n he_o be_v afterward_o slay_v in_o a_o battle_n at_o chastillon_n bourdeaux_n chastillon_n upon_o dordan_n near_o bourdeaux_n in_o aquitain_n with_o his_o young_a son_n talbot_n son_n sir_n john_n talbot_n john_n viscount_n l'isle_n after_o he_o have_v scatter_v the_o trophy_n of_o victory_n over_o the_o best_a part_n of_o france_n for_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n together_o his_o son_n john_n succeed_v he_o who_o mother_n be_v a_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o thomas_n of_o sir_n thomas_n thomas_n nevil_n lord_n furnivall_n but_o espouse_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n he_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o battle_n at_o northampton_n from_o he_o ormond_n he_o by_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n descend_v john_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o calais_n and_o sir_n gilbert_n talbot_n captain_n of_o calais_n gilbert_n from_o who_o the_o talbot_n of_o grafton_n be_v descend_v etc._n descend_v this_o three_o john_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n katherine_n daughter_n to_o henry_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n george_n the_o four_o earl_n who_o serve_v king_n henry_n the_o seven_o valiant_o and_o constant_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o
stoke_n and_o he_o by_o anne_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o william_n lord_n hastings_n have_v francis_n the_o five_o earl_n who_o beget_v of_o mary_n daughter_n to_o thomas_n lord_n dacre_n of_o gillesland_n george_n the_o six_o earl_n a_o man_n of_o approve_a fidelity_n in_o weighty_a affair_n of_o state_n who_o son_n gilbert_n by_o his_o wife_n gertrude_n daughter_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o rutland_n the_o seven_o earl_n maintain_v at_o this_o day_n etc._n etc._n next_o succeed_v george_n and_o after_o he_o francis_n his_o son_n the_o father_n of_o george_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n a_o statesman_n of_o untainted_a honour_n and_o approve_a experience_n in_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o government_n who_o son_n gilbert_n at_o present_a not_o only_o supply_v his_o ancestor_n room_n but_o support_v the_o character_n too_o with_o great_a grandeur_n and_o his_o own_o personal_a merit_n there_o be_v in_o this_o shire_n about_o 170_o parish_n addition_n to_o shropshire_n shropshire_n be_v the_o frontier_n between_o england_n and_o wales_n have_v have_v more_o castle_n in_o it_o than_o any_o other_o county_n in_o england_n insomuch_o that_o a_o worth_n a_o fuller_n worth_n late_a author_n say_v it_o may_v seem_v on_o the_o west_n to_o be_v divide_v from_o wales_n with_o a_o wall_n of_o continue_a castle_n and_o speed_n tell_v we_o that_o beside_o several_a town_n strong_o wall_v upon_o this_o occasion_n 32_o castle_n have_v be_v build_v in_o it_o asleep_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a castle_n there_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v one_o at_o chirbury_n chirbury_n chirbury_n near_o the_o severn_n for_o aethelfled_a lady_n of_o the_o mercian_n be_v sax._n be_v chr._n sax._n say_v to_o have_v build_v one_o at_o cyricbyrig_n now_o as_o to_o the_o affinity_n between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a name_n if_o we_o add_v the_o norman_a h_o after_o c_o the_o change_n be_v very_o easy_a and_o natural_a and_o for_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o place_n nothing_o can_v answer_v more_o exact_o for_o where_o shall_v she_o more_o probable_o build_v it_o than_o here_o when_o her_o main_a design_n be_v to_o secure_v her_o kingdom_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o welsh_a b_o from_o hence_o towards_o the_o southeast_n be_v fight_v that_o famous_a battle_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n between_o ostorius_n and_o caratacus_n and_o as_o the_o action_n be_v great_a and_o eminent_a 2._o eminent_a aubrey_n be_v monumenta_fw-la britan._n vol._n 2._o so_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o it_o to_o this_o day_n very_o considerable_a near_a lanterden_n about_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n teme_v and_o clun_n be_v two_o barrow_n in_o which_o be_v find_v burn_v bone_n and_o a_o urn_n and_o a_o little_a way_n east_n of_o teme_n at_o brandon_n brandon_n brandon_n be_v a_o single_a square_a work_n with_o four_o port_n very_o commodious_o situate_v as_o have_v near_o it_o the_o river_n to_o serve_v they_o with_o water_n a_o thing_n the_o roman_n be_v always_o careful_a to_o secure_v if_o possible_a and_o these_o be_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o for_o the_o britain_n there_o be_v a_o camp_n of_o they_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o brandon_n at_o a_o place_n call_v coxoll_n near_o brampton-bryan-castle_n it_o be_v now_o cover_v with_o great_a oak_n from_o hence_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v beat_v and_o about_o three_o mile_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v that_o large_a british_a camp_n caer-caradock_a caradock_n caer_fw-mi caradock_n the_o trench_n be_v very_o deep_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v hard_a rock_n the_o rampire_n be_v wall_v but_o the_o wall_n be_v now_o cover_v with_o earth_n which_o if_o one_o remove_v a_o little_a the_o stone_n appear_v shropsh_n appear_v dugd._n visitation_n of_o shropsh_n it_o be_v now_o vulgar_o call_v the_o gair_a and_o situate_v upon_o the_o east-point_n of_o a_o very_a steep_a hill_n have_v no_o access_n to_o it_o but_o from_o a_o plain_a on_o the_o west_n part_v thereof_o it_o be_v three_o time_n as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v broad_a have_v its_o entrance_n to_o the_o west_n fence_v with_o a_o high_a treble_a rampire_n there_o be_v also_o a_o narrow_a passage_n out_o of_o it_o towards_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o very_a pitch_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o north-side_n of_o it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o deep_a and_o double_a trench_n but_o on_o the_o southside_n it_o have_v but_o a_o single_a trench_n because_o the_o steepness_n of_o that_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v of_o itself_o a_o very_a good_a defence_n on_o the_o south-point_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n a_o mile_n north_n of_o clun_n call_v tongley_n tongley_n tongley_n be_v a_o large_a fortification_n somewhat_o large_a than_o caer_n caradock_n it_o be_v make_v circular_a and_o defend_v with_o 3_o deep_a trench_n draw_v round_o it_o and_o a_o mile_n from_o bishops-castle_n towards_o montgomery_n be_v a_o place_n call_v the_o bishops-mote_n bishops-mote_n bishops-mote_n where_o be_v a_o very_a steep_a and_o high_a hill_n like_o the_o keep_v of_o a_o castle_n at_o the_o west_n end_n and_o towards_o the_o east_n near_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n surround_v with_o a_o entrenchment_n these_o be_v all_o the_o mark_n we_o have_v leave_v of_o this_o memorable_a engagement_n c_o keep_v along_o the_o south-coast_n of_o the_o county_n we_o come_v to_o clay-hill_n clay-hill_n clay-hill_n where_o be_v still_o the_o remain_v of_o a_o ancient_a camp_n do_v from_o whence_o the_o severn_n lead_v we_o to_o bridgenorth_n bridgnorth_n bridgnorth_n a_o name_n as_o leland_n have_v observe_v but_o of_o late_a use_n it_o be_v call_v in_o all_o ancient_a record_n bridge_n but_o the_o most_o ancient_a name_n be_v that_o give_v it_o by_o the_o saxon_a annal_n bricge_n from_o which_o by_o some_o of_o our_o late_a historian_n it_o be_v term_v brugge_n and_o bruggenorth_n that_o addition_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o build_n of_o some_o bridge_n over_o the_o severn_n south_n of_o this_o so_o that_o our_o author_n i_o think_v be_v mistake_v when_o he_o say_v it_o be_v former_o call_v simple_o burgh_n imply_v thereby_o some_o fortification_n that_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o dane_n an._n 896._o call_v in_o saxon_a cÆ¿atbricge_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o though_o our_o author_n and_o mr._n somner_n be_v incline_v to_o place_v it_o at_o cambridge_n in_o glocestershire_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v say_v express_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o severn_n whereas_o cambridge_n be_v two_o mile_n distant_a and_o beside_o that_o be_v probable_o build_v to_o guard_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o severn_n 2._o the_o canterbury-copy_n read_v it_o express_o bricge_n as_o the_o chronicle_n call_v bridgenorth_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n common_o name_v brigge_n and_o 3._o as_o to_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o word_n there_o be_v a_o town_n about_o a_o mile_n distant_a call_v quatford_n and_o another_o at_o two_o mile_n distance_n call_v quat_n so_o that_o one_o may_v reasonable_o imagine_v cÆ¿atbricge_n shall_v not_o be_v far_o off_o the_o forest_n morfe_n morfe_n morfe_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n be_v now_o a_o waste_n with_o scarce_a a_o tree_n upon_o it_o and_o the_o wall_n and_o castle_n he_o speak_v of_o quite_o ruinate_v northward_o from_o hence_o be_v evelyn_n from_o which_o place_n the_o family_n of_o that_o name_n come_v into_o surrey_n some_o age_n since_o along_o with_o the_o onslow_v and_o hatton_n where_o these_o three_o seat_v themselves_o near_o one_o another_o and_o have_v remain_v a_o long_a time_n e_fw-la upon_o the_o edge_n of_o staffordshire_n be_v the_o well_o of_o s._n kenelm_n welâ—_n s_o kâ—â—â—â—â—_n welâ—_n to_o who_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n fall_v at_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n but_o quendr_v his_o sister_n practise_v with_o the_o young_a king_n guardian_n make_v he_o away_o f_o more_o to_o the_o west_n be_v acton-burnell_n acâ—â—â—-burnell_n acâ—â—â—-burnell_n famous_a as_o our_o author_n observe_v for_o a_o parliament_n there_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o sit_v in_o a_o barn_n then_o belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n which_o be_v still_o stand_v and_o belong_v to_o francis_n prince_n esq_n g_o next_o the_o severn_n carry_v we_o to_o the_o uriconium_n uriconiâ—â—_n uriconiâ—â—_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o circumference_n of_o which_o city-wall_n be_v about_o 3_o mile_n build_v upon_o a_o foundation_n for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v of_o pebble-stone_n about_o 3_o yard_n thick_a and_o a_o vast_a trench_n round_o it_o which_o in_o some_o place_n appear_v exceed_v deep_a to_o this_o day_n our_o author_n refer_v the_o decay_n of_o it_o to_o the_o danish_a war_n and_o that_o it_o be_v burn_v be_v indubitable_a for_o the_o way_n the_o fire_n go_v be_v still_o discoverable_a by_o the_o blackness_n and_o rankness_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o if_o we_o say_v this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o dane_n we_o seem_v to_o injure_v the_o antiquity_n of_o shrewsbury_n
the_o people_n tacitus_n tacitus_n tacitus_n imagine_v they_o to_o have_v come_v first_o from_o iberia_n upon_o account_n of_o their_o vultus_fw-la their_o colorati_fw-la vultus_fw-la ruddy_a complexion_n their_o curl_a hair_n and_o their_o situation_n over_o against_o spain_n but_o florianus_n del_fw-it campo_n a_o spaniard_n be_v very_o positive_a in_o that_o matter_n and_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o find_v the_o silures_n in_o spain_n and_o to_o obtrude_v upon_o we_o i_o know_v not_o what_o story_n about_o soloria_n and_o siloria_fw-la among_o the_o old_a astures_n however_o this_o country_n be_v very_o large_a for_o it_o seem_v probable_a from_o pliny_n and_o tacitus_n that_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o all_o south-wales_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v hardy_a stout_a warlike_a averse_a to_o servitude_n of_o great_a boldness_n and_o resolution_n term_v by_o the_o roman_n pervicacia_fw-la roman_n pervicacia_fw-la obstinacy_n and_o stubbornness_n not_o to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o either_o by_o threat_n or_o kindness_n and_o their_o posterity_n have_v not_o degenerate_v in_o any_o of_o these_o particular_n when_o the_o roman_n out_o of_o a_o itch_a desire_n of_o enlarge_a their_o empire_n make_v attempt_n upon_o they_o xlvii_o see_v pag._n xlvii_o they_o partly_o repose_v a_o confidence_n in_o the_o courage_n and_o conduct_n of_o king_n caratacus_n and_o partly_o incense_v by_o a_o say_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v as_o entire_o rout_v as_o the_o sugambri_n have_v be_v engage_v the_o roman_n in_o a_o very_a troublesome_a and_o difficult_a war_n for_o have_v intercept_v the_o auxiliary_a troop_n cut_v off_o the_o legion_n under_o marius_n valens_n and_o waste_v the_o territory_n of_o their_o ally_n p._n ostorius_n propraetor_n in_o britain_n be_v quite_o wear_v out_o with_o all_o these_o cross_n and_o die_v of_o grief_n veranius_n too_o who_o govern_v britain_n under_o nero_n be_v baffle_v in_o this_o enterprise_n against_o they_o for_o where_o tacitus_n say_v fourteen_o tacit._n annal_n l._n fourteen_o illu_z modicis_fw-la excursibus_fw-la sylvas_fw-la populatum_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o he_o destroy_v and_o waste_v the_o wood_n with_o slight_a excursion_n instead_o of_o sylvas_fw-la with_o the_o learned_a lipsius_n only_o read_v siluras_n and_o all_o be_v right_a nor_o can_v a_o end_n be_v make_v of_o this_o war_n before_o vespasian_n reign_n for_o then_o julius_n frontinus_n subdue_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o quiet_a by_o garrison_n of_o the_o legion_n a_o certain_a countryman_n of_o we_o have_v wrest_v that_o verse_n of_o juvenal_n upon_o crispinus_n to_o these_o silures_n magnâ_fw-la qui_fw-la voce_fw-la solebat_fw-la vendere_fw-la municipes_fw-la fractâ_fw-la de_fw-la merce_v siluros_fw-la who_o with_o hideous_a cry_n bawl_v out_o his_o break_a sturgeon_n in_o the_o street_n as_o if_o some_o of_o our_o silures_n have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o expose_v to_o sale_n at_o rome_n but_o take_v it_o upon_o my_o word_n he_o have_v mistake_v the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o poet._n for_o any_o one_o that_o read_v that_o passage_n with_o attention_n will_v quick_o perceive_v that_o by_o siluros_n he_o design_n to_o express_v a_o sort_n of_o fish_n and_o not_o a_o people_n herefordshire_n herefordshire_n call_v by_o the_o britain_n ereinuc_fw-la be_v in_o a_o manner_n of_o a_o circular_a form_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n and_o gloucester_n on_o the_o south_n with_o monmouth_n on_o the_o west_n with_o radnor_n and_o breknock_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o shropshire_n a_o country_n beside_o its_o pleasantness_n both_o for_o feed_v of_o cattle_n and_o produce_v of_o corn_n every_o where_n of_o a_o excellent_a soil_n and_o admirable_o well_o provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o life_n insomuch_o that_o it_o may_v scorn_v to_o come_v behind_o any_o county_n in_o england_n for_o fruitfulness_n of_o soil_n england_n soil_n and_o therefore_o say_v that_o for_o three_o w._n w._n w._n wheat_n wool_n and_o water_n it_o yield_v to_o no_o shire_n of_o england_n to_o which_o excellency_n be_v to_o be_v add_v its_o fine_a river_n the_o wye_n the_o lugier_n and_o the_o munow_v which_o after_o they_o have_v water_v the_o verdant_a flowery_a meadow_n and_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a cornfield_n at_o last_o have_v their_o conflux_n and_o in_o one_o channel_n pass_v to_o the_o severn-sea_n asleep_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d river_n 〈◊〉_d the_o munow_n have_v its_o rise_n in_o hatterell-hill_n which_o shoot_v up_o aloft_o look_v as_o it_o be_v like_o a_o chair_n and_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o wall_n to_o this_o shire_n on_o the_o south-west-side_n hence_o the_o river_n descend_v first_o struggle_v southward_o along_o the_o foot_n of_o these_o hill_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o blestium_fw-la a_o town_n so_o place_v by_o antoninus_n that_o both_o for_o situation_n and_o distance_n it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o which_o stand_v upon_o this_o river_n town_n 〈◊〉_d town_n be_v by_o the_o britain_n call_v castle_n hean_n that_o be_v the_o old_a castle_n by_o we_o the_o old_a town_n a_o inconsiderable_a village_n but_o nevertheless_o this_o new_a name_n make_v much_o for_o its_o antiquity_n for_o in_o both_o tongue_n it_o sound_v a_o old_a castle_n or_o town_n next_o to_o this_o lie_v alterynnis_n surround_v with_o water_n cecil_n alterynnis_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o cecil_n as_o it_o be_v a_o island_n in_o a_o river_n the_o seat_n in_o former_a age_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o knightly_a family_n of_o the_o sitsilter_n or_o cecil_n whence_o my_o right_a honourable_a patron_n high_o accomplish_v with_o all_o the_o ornament_n of_o virtue_n wisdom_n and_o nobility_n sir_n william_n cecil_n baron_n of_o burghley_n and_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n be_v descend_v from_o hence_o the_o munow_v turn_v eastward_o for_o a_o good_a way_n part_v this_o province_n from_o monmouthshire_n and_o be_v augment_v by_o the_o river_n door_n at_o map-harald_n or_o harald_n ewias_n harald-ewias_a harald-ewias_a a_o castle_n this_o ewias-castle_n to_o give_v you_o the_o word_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o be_v book_n be_v repair_v by_o alured_n of_o marleberg_n ewias_n the_o family_n of_o ewias_n afterward_o it_o belong_v to_o one_o harald_n a_o nobleman_n who_o arms._n their_o arms._n in_o a_o shield_n argent_fw-fr bear_v a_o fess_n gules_a between_o three_o estoile_n sable_a from_o who_o it_o first_o take_v the_o name_n of_o harold_n ewias_n but_o sibyl_n his_o great-grand-daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n transfer_v it_o by_o marriage_n to_o the_o lord_n tregoz_n grandison_n tregoz_fw-mi and_o grandison_n from_o who_o it_o come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o grandison_n original_o of_o burgundy_n of_o who_o elsewhere_o now_o the_o door_n abovementioned_a fall_v down_o from_o the_o north_n by_o snotthill_n a_o castle_n vale._n gidden_n vale._n and_o sometime_o the_o barony_n of_o robert_n chandois_n where_o there_o be_v a_o quarry_n of_o excellent_a marble_n cut_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o valley_n which_o the_o britain_n from_o the_o river_n call_v diffrin_n door_n but_o the_o english_a that_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o express_v the_o force_n of_o that_o word_n have_v term_v it_o the_o golden_a vale._n which_o name_n it_o may_v well_o be_v think_v to_o deserve_v for_o its_o golden_a rich_a and_o pleasant_a fertility_n for_o the_o hill_n that_o encompass_v it_o on_o both_o side_n be_v clothe_v with_o wood_n under_o the_o wood_n lie_v cornfield_n on_o each_o hand_n and_o under_o those_o field_n lovely_a and_o gallant_a meadow_n in_o the_o middle_n between_o they_o glide_v a_o clear_a and_o crystal_n river_n on_o which_o robert_n earl_n of_o ewias_n erect_v a_o fine_a monastery_n wherein_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o these_o part_n be_v bury_v part_v of_o this_o county_n which_o bend_v towards_o the_o east_n now_o call_v irchenfeld_n irchenfeld_n irchenfeld_n in_o domesday_n archenfeld_n be_v as_o historian_n write_v lay_v waste_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n by_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n 715_o camalac_n a_o british_a bishop_n be_v then_o carry_v away_o captive_a herein_o once_o stand_v kilpec_n a_o note_a castle_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o kilpec_n kilpec_n kilpec_n who_o as_o some_o report_n be_v champion_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_n which_o i_o be_o very_o willing_a to_o believe_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o robert_z wallerond_n live_v here_o who_o nepos_n who_o nepos_n nephew_n alane_n plugenet_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n in_o this_o archenfeld_n likewise_o as_o we_o read_v in_o domesday-book_n certain_a revenue_n by_o a_o old_a custom_n be_v assign_v to_o one_o or_o two_o priest_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v in_o embassy_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n into_o wales_n and_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a book_n the_o man_n
cool_a brieze_n which_o by_o a_o innate_a salubrity_n of_o air_n render_v the_o country_n exceed_v temperate_a on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v the_o mountain_n of_o talgarth_n and_o ewias_n on_o the_o north_n as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o more_o open_a and_o champain_n country_n where_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o radnorshire_n by_o the_o river_n why_o upon_o which_o there_o be_v two_o town_n of_o note_a antiquity_n bûalht_v â—â—â—â—ht_n â—â—â—â—ht_n asleep_o and_o hay_n bûalht_n be_v a_o town_n pleasant_o seat_v with_o wood_n about_o it_o and_o fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n but_o of_o a_o late_a building_n by_o the_o breose_n and_o mortimer_n when_o as_o rhÅ·_v ap_fw-mi gryffydh_fw-mi have_v demolish_v the_o old_a one_o at_o present_a it_o be_v note_v for_o a_o good_a market_n but_o former_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o place_n very_o eminent_a for_o ptolemy_n observe_v the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o it_o and_o call_v it_o bullaeum_fw-la â—â—â—â—â—eum_fw-la â—â—â—â—â—eum_fw-la silurum_fw-la b_o from_o this_o town_n the_o neighbour_a part_n a_o mountainous_a and_o rocky_a country_n be_v call_v bualht_n into_o which_o upon_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o saxon_n king_n vortigern_n retire_v and_o there_o also_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o aurelius_n ambrose_n his_o son_n pascentius_n govern_v as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o ninnius_n who_o in_o his_o chapter_n of_o wonder_n relate_v i_o know_v not_o what_o prodigious_a story_n of_o a_o heap_n of_o stone_n here_o wherein_o may_v be_v see_v the_o footstep_n of_o king_n arthur_n hound_n hay_o in_o british_a tregelhi_n which_o in_o english_a we_o may_v render_v haseley_n or_o hasleton_n lie_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n why_o upon_o the_o border_n of_o herefordshire_n a_o place_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o roman_n since_o we_o often_o find_v their_o coin_v there_o and_o some_o ruin_n of_o wall_n be_v still_o remain_v but_o now_o be_v almost_o total_o decay_v it_o complain_v of_o the_o outrage_n of_o that_o profligate_n rebel_n owen_n glyn-dowrdwy_a who_o in_o his_o march_n through_o these_o country_n consume_v it_o with_o fire_n c_o as_o the_o river_n why_o water_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o county_n so_o the_o usk_n a_o noble_a river_n take_v its_o course_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o do_v which_o fall_v headlong_o from_o the_o black-mountain_n and_o force_v a_o deep_a channel_n pass_v by_o brecknock_n â—â—â—â—knock_v â—â—â—â—knock_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n place_v almost_o in_o the_o centre_n thereof_o this_o town_n the_o britain_n call_n aber-hondhy_a â—â—b_fw-la â—â—hodni_fw-la â—â—do_fw-la â—â—b_fw-la from_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o two_o river_n hondhy_a and_o usk._n that_o it_o be_v inhabit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v evident_a from_o several_a coin_v of_o their_o emperor_n sometime_o find_v there_o bernard_n newmarch_n who_o conquer_v this_o small_a county_n build_v here_o a_o stately_a castle_n which_o the_o breose_n and_o bohun_v afterward_o repair_v and_o in_o our_o father_n memory_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o constitute_v a_o collegiate_n church_n of_o 14_o prebendary_n in_o the_o priory_n of_o the_o dominican_n which_o he_o translate_v thither_o from_o abergwy_o in_o caermardhinshire_a two_o mile_n to_o the_o east_n of_o brecknock_n be_v a_o large_a lake_n which_o the_o britain_n call_n lhyn_n sauèdhan_n and_o lhyn_n sauà dhan_n savadham_n lhyn_a savadham_n giraldus_n call_v it_o clamosum_fw-la from_o the_o terrible_a noise_n it_o make_v like_o a_o clap_n of_o thunder_n at_o the_o crack_n of_o the_o ice_n in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v brecknockmere_n brecknockmere_n brecknockmere_n it_o be_v two_o mile_n long_o and_o near_o the_o same_o breadth_n well_o store_v with_o otter_n and_o also_o perch_v tenche_n and_o eel_n which_o the_o fisherman_n take_v in_o their_o coracl_n lhewèni_n a_o small_a river_n have_v enter_v this_o lake_n still_o retain_v its_o own_o colour_n and_o as_o it_o be_v disdain_v a_o mixture_n be_v think_v to_o carry_v out_o no_o more_o nor_o other_o water_n than_o what_o it_o bring_v in_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a tradition_n in_o this_o neighbourhood_n that_o where_o the_o lake_n be_v now_o there_o be_v former_o a_o city_n which_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o a_o earthquake_n resign_v its_o place_n to_o the_o water_n d_o and_o to_o confirm_v this_o they_o allege_v beside_o other_o argument_n that_o all_o the_o highway_n of_o this_o county_n tend_v to_o this_o lake_n which_o if_o true_a what_o other_o city_n may_v we_o suppose_v on_o the_o river_n lheweny_v but_o loventium_n loventium_fw-la loventium_fw-la place_v by_o ptolemy_n in_o this_o tract_n which_o though_o i_o have_v diligent_o search_v for_o yet_o there_o appear_v no_o where_o any_o remain_v of_o the_o name_n ruin_n or_o situation_n of_o it_o marianus_n which_o i_o have_v almost_o forget_v seem_v to_o call_v this_o place_n bricenaumere_a bricenaumere_a bricenaumere_a who_o tell_v we_o that_o edelfleda_n the_o mercian_n lady_n enter_v the_o land_n of_o the_o britain_n anno_fw-la 913._o in_o order_n to_o reduce_v a_o castle_n at_o bricenaumere_n and_o that_o she_o there_o take_v the_o queen_n of_o the_o britain_n prisoner_n whether_o that_o castle_n be_v brecknock_n itself_o brecknock-castle_n brecknock-castle_n or_o castelh_n dinas_n on_o a_o steep_a taper_a rock_n above_o this_o lake_n remain_v uncertain_a but_o it_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n that_o the_o neighbour_a castle_n of_o blaen_n lheveny_n lheveni-castle_n blaen_fw-la lheveni-castle_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o that_o barony_n which_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o peter_n fitz-herbert_n the_o son_n of_o herbert_n lord_n of_o dean-forest_n by_o lucy_n the_o daughter_n of_o miles_n earl_n of_o hereford_n e_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n bernard_n newmarch_n the_o norman_a a_o man_n of_o undaunted_a courage_n brecknock_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n and_o great_a policy_n have_v levy_v a_o considerable_a army_n both_o of_o english_a and_o norman_n be_v the_o first_o that_o attempt_v the_o reduce_n of_o this_o country_n and_o have_v at_o length_n after_o a_o tedious_a war_n extort_a it_o from_o the_o welsh_a he_o build_v fort_n therein_o and_o give_v possession_n of_o land_n to_o his_o fellow-soldier_n among_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o aubrey_n remain_v aubrey_n roger_n gunter_n a_o young_a brother_n of_o this_o family_n intermarry_v with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o thomas_n stodey_n esq_n â—3_n henr._n 4._o settle_v at_o kintbury_n or_o kentbury_n in_o berkshire_n where_o the_o family_n still_o remain_v gunter_n haverd_n waldebeof_n and_o prichards_n and_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v himself_o among_o his_o enemy_n the_o welsh_a he_o marry_v nê_v the_o daughter_n of_o prince_n gruffydh_n who_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o a_o licentious_a and_o revengeful_a temper_n at_o once_o deprive_v herself_o of_o her_o own_o reputation_n and_o her_o son_n of_o his_o inheritance_n for_o mahel_n the_o only_a son_n of_o this_o bernard_n have_v affront_v a_o young_a nobleman_n with_o who_o she_o converse_v too_o familiar_o she_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v iram_fw-la atque_fw-la animos_fw-la à _fw-la crimine_fw-la sumens_fw-la depose_v before_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o that_o her_o son_n mahel_n be_v beget_v in_o adultery_n upon_o which_o mahel_n be_v exclude_v the_o estate_n devolve_v to_o his_o sister_n sibyl_n and_o in_o her_o right_a to_o her_o husband_n miles_n earl_n of_o hereford_n who_o five_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n this_o country_n of_o brecknock_n become_v the_o inheritance_n of_o bertha_n his_o daughter_n who_o have_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr breos_n a_o son_n william_n de_fw-fr breos_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n breus_n call_v also_o braus_n and_o breus_n upon_o who_o the_o seditious_a spirit_n and_o procax_fw-la and_o procax_fw-la shrewd_a tongue_n of_o his_o haia_n his_o matildis_n de_fw-fr haia_n wife_n draw_v infinite_a calamity_n for_o when_o she_o have_v utter_v reproachful_a language_n against_o king_n john_n the_o king_n strict_o command_v her_o husband_n who_o be_v deep_a in_o his_o debt_n to_o discharge_v it_o who_o after_o frequent_a demurring_n at_o last_o mortgage_v to_o the_o king_n his_o three_o castle_n of_o hay_n brecknock_n and_o radnor_n which_o yet_o soon_o after_o he_o surprise_v put_v the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n he_o also_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o lemster_n and_o thus_o with_o fire_n sword_z and_o depredation_n continue_v to_o annoy_v the_o country_n omit_v nothing_o of_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o rebel_n but_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o king_n force_n he_o withdraw_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o associate_v with_o the_o king_n enemy_n yet_o pretend_v a_o submission_n he_o return_v and_o surrender_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v intend_v to_o follow_v he_o but_o after_o many_o feign_a promise_n he_o again_o raise_v new_a commotion_n in_o wales_n at_o last_o be_v compel_v to_o quit_v his_o native_a country_n he_o
roman_a work_n the_o britain_n brick_n and_o roman_a coin_v there_o find_v be_v most_o certain_a argument_n among_o which_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n francis_n bishop_n of_o landaffe_n by_o who_o information_n i_o write_v this_o impart_v unto_o i_o of_o his_o kindness_n one_o of_o the_o great_a piece_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v coin_v of_o corinthian_a copper_n by_o the_o city_n of_o elaia_n in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n severus_n with_o this_o greek_a inscription_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o emperor_n caesar_n lucius_n septimius_n severus_n pertinax_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n a_o horseman_n with_o a_o trophy_n erect_v before_o he_o but_o the_o letter_n not_o legible_a save_v under_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v of_o the_o elaians_n which_o kind_n of_o great_a piece_n the_o italian_n call_v medaglioni_n and_o be_v extraordinary_a coin_v not_o for_o common_a use_n but_o coin_v by_o the_o emperor_n either_o to_o be_v distribute_v by_o the_o way_n of_o largess_n in_o triumph_n or_o to_o be_v send_v for_o token_n to_o man_n well_o deserve_v or_o else_o by_o free_a city_n to_o the_o glory_n and_o memory_n of_o good_a prince_n what_o name_n this_o place_n ancient_o have_v be_v hard_o to_o be_v find_v but_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o port_n and_o land_v place_n for_o venta_n silurum_n when_o as_o it_o be_v but_o two_o mile_n from_o it_o near_a caldecot_n câ—â—decot_n câ—â—decot_n where_o the_o river_n throgoy_n enter_v the_o severn-sea_n 1._o inq_fw-fr 3_o e._n 1._o i_o observe_v the_o wall_n of_o a_o castle_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o high-constable_n of_o england_n and_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o constableship_n of_o england_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v wondy_n and_o pen-how_a peâ—-â—â—w_a wâ—â—dy_n and_o peâ—-â—â—w_a the_o seat_n former_o of_o the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o st._n maur_n seiâ—â—r_n st_o maur_n or_o seiâ—â—r_n now_o corrupt_o call_v seimour_n for_o we_o find_v that_o about_o the_o year_n 1240._o in_o order_n to_o wrest_v wondy_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o welsh_a g._n marescal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v william_n of_o st._n maur._n from_o who_o be_v descend_v roger_n of_o st._n maur_n kt._n who_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o heiress_n of_o the_o illustrious_a j._n beauchamp_n the_o noble_a baron_n of_o hach_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o sibyl_n one_o of_o the_o coheiress_n of_o that_o most_o puissant_a william_n marshal_n e._n of_o pembroke_n and_o from_o william_n ferrars_n earl_n of_o derby_n hugh_n de_fw-fr vivon_n and_o william_n mallet_n man_n of_o eminent_a worth_n in_o their_o time_n the_o nobility_n of_o all_o which_o as_o also_o of_o several_a other_o have_v as_o may_v be_v make_v evident_a concentre_v in_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n de_fw-fr st._n maur_n or_o seimour_n now_o earl_n of_o hereford_n a_o singular_a encourager_n of_o virtue_n and_o learning_n for_o which_o qualification_n he_o be_v deserve_o famous_a the_o fenny_a tract_n extend_v below_o this_o for_o some_o mile_n be_v call_v the_o moor_n mâ—or_n the_o mâ—or_n which_o at_o my_o present_a review_v these_o note_n jan._n a_o inundated_a 16â—â—_n jan._n have_v suffer_v a_o most_o lamentable_a devastation_n for_o the_o severn-sea_n after_o a_o springtide_n be_v drive_v back_o by_o a_o southwest-wind_n which_o continue_v for_o 3_o day_n without_o intermission_n and_o then_o again_o repulse_v by_o a_o very_a forcible_a sea-wind_n it_o rage_v with_o such_o a_o tide_n as_o to_o overflow_v all_o this_o low_a tract_n and_o also_o that_o of_o somersetshire_n over_o against_o it_o undermine_v several_a house_n and_o overwhelm_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o cattle_n and_o man_n in_o the_o border_n of_o this_o fenny_a tract_n where_o the_o land_n rise_v lie_v gold-cliff_n gâ—â—d-câ—iff_a gâ—â—d-câ—iff_a so_o call_v say_v giraldus_n because_o the_o stone_n appear_v when_o the_o sun_n shine_v of_o a_o bright_a gold_n colour_n nor_o can_v i_o be_v easy_o persuade_v say_v he_o that_o nature_n have_v bestow_v this_o colour_n on_o the_o stone_n in_o vain_a or_o that_o this_o be_v mere_o a_o flower_n without_o fruit_n shall_v some_o skilful_a artist_n search_v the_o vein_n and_o bowel_n of_o this_o rock_n in_o this_o place_n there_o remain_v some_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a priory_n found_v by_o one_o of_o the_o family_n of_o chandois_n from_o hence_o we_o come_v through_o a_o fenny_a country_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n isca_n 〈◊〉_d â—he_v river_n 〈◊〉_d call_v by_o the_o britain_n wysk_n in_o english_a usk_n and_o by_o other_o osca_n this_o river_n as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v take_v its_o course_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o county_n pass_v by_o three_o small_a city_n of_o note_a antiquity_n the_o first_o on_o the_o northwest_o border_n of_o the_o county_n call_v by_o antoninus_n gobannium_n gâ—bannium_n gâ—bannium_n be_v situate_a at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n wysk_v and_o govenni_fw-la and_o thence_o denominate_v it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n retain_v its_o ancient_a appellation_n call_v abergavenni_a and_o by_o contraction_n aber-gaenni_a which_o signify_v the_o confluence_n of_o gavenni_n or_o gobannium_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o a_o castle_n which_o as_o giraldus_n observe_v have_v be_v often_o stain_v with_o the_o infamy_n of_o treachery_n than_o any_o other_o castle_n of_o wales_n first_o by_o william_n son_n of_o earl_n miles_n and_o afterward_o by_o william_n breos_n both_o have_v upon_o public_a assurance_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o friendship_n invite_v thither_o some_o of_o the_o welsh_a nobility_n and_o then_o base_o murder_v they_o but_o they_o escape_v not_o god_n just_a punishment_n for_o breos_n have_v be_v deprive_v of_o all_o his_o effect_n his_o wife_n and_o son_n starve_v with_o hunger_n die_v himself_o in_o exile_n the_o other_o have_v his_o brain_n dash_v out_o with_o a_o stone_n while_o breulas-castle_n be_v on_o fire_n suffer_v at_o length_n the_o due_a reward_n of_o his_o villainy_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o abergavenni_a abergavenni_a lord_n of_o abergavenni_a that_o i_o know_v of_o be_v one_o hamelin_n balun_n who_o make_v brien_n wallingford_n or_o brient_n the_o l'isle_n call_v d_o also_o fitz-count_n his_o executor_n and_o he_o have_v build_v here_o a_o hospital_n for_o his_o two_o son_n who_o be_v leper_n leave_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o inheritance_n to_o walter_n the_o son_n of_o miles_n earl_n of_o hereford_n this_o walter_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n henry_n who_o the_o welsh_a slay_v and_o invade_v his_o territory_n which_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n defend_v though_o not_o without_o great_a hazard_n by_o henry_n sister_n it_o descend_v to_o the_o breose_n and_o from_o they_o in_o right_a of_o marriage_n by_o the_o cantelow_n and_o hastings_n to_o reginald_n lord_n grey_n of_o ruthin_n 2._o 19_o rich._n 2._o but_o william_n beauchamp_n obtain_v it_o of_o the_o lord_n grey_n by_o conveyance_n and_o he_o again_o in_o default_n of_o issue_n male_a entail_v it_o on_o his_o brother_n thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o on_o his_o heirs-male_a richard_n son_n of_o william_n beauchamp_n lord_n of_o abergavenni_a for_o his_o military_a valour_n create_v earl_n of_o worcester_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o edward_n nevil_n from_o henceforth_o the_o nevil_n become_v eminent_a under_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o abergavenni_a but_o the_o castle_n be_v a_o long_a time_n detain_v from_o they_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o conveyance_n before_o mention_v the_o four_o of_o these_o die_a in_o our_o memory_n leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n mary_n marry_v to_o sir_n thomas_n fane_n etc._n claus_n 19_o &_o 21_o hen._n 6._o etc._n etc._n between_o who_o and_o sir_n edward_n nevil_n the_o next_o heir-male_a to_o who_o the_o castle_n and_o most_o of_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v leave_v by_o will_n which_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v a_o trial_n for_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o abergavenni_a before_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n james_n which_o continue_v seven_o day_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o question_n of_o right_n can_v not_o be_v full_o adjust_v and_o that_o each_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o all_o in_o respect_n of_o descent_n very_o worthy_a of_o the_o title_n and_o that_o moreover_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o both_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o abergavenni_a and_o that_o of_o le_fw-fr despenser_n belong_v hereditary_o to_o this_o family_n the_o peer_n request_v of_o his_o majesty_n that_o both_o may_v be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o which_o he_o agree_v it_o be_v then_o propose_v to_o the_o peer_n by_o the_o l._n chancellor_n first_o whether_o the_o heirs-male_a or_o female_a shall_v enjoy_v the_o
monument_n of_o this_o kind_n in_o wales_n some_o of_o which_o we_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o other_o county_n in_o anglesey_n where_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o as_o also_o in_o some_o other_o place_n they_o be_v call_v kromlecheu_a a_o name_n derive_v from_o krwm_n which_o signify_v crooked_a or_o incline_v and_o lhech_v a_o flat_a stone_n but_o of_o the_o name_n more_o hereafter_o it_o be_v general_o suppose_v they_o be_v place_n of_o burial_n but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o learn_v that_o ever_o any_o bone_n or_o urn_n be_v find_v by_o dig_v under_o any_o of_o they_o edward_z somerset_z lord_z herbert_z of_o chepstow_n ragland_n and_o gower_n obtain_v of_o k._n charles_n 1._o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o glamorgan_n glamogan_n earl_n of_o glamogan_n his_o father_n the_o lord_n marquis_n of_o worcester_n be_v then_o alive_a the_o succession_n of_o which_o family_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o addition_n to_o worcestershire_n dimetae_n of_o the_o remainder_n of_o this_o region_n which_o be_v extend_v westward_o and_o call_v by_o the_o english_a west-wales_n west-wales_n west-wales_n comprehend_v caermardhinshire_n pembrokeshire_n and_o cardiganshire_n be_v think_v by_o pliny_n to_o have_v be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o silures_n but_o ptolemy_n to_o who_o britain_n be_v better_o know_v place_v another_o nation_n here_o who_o he_o call_v dimetae_n and_o demetae_n moreover_o both_o gildas_n and_o ninnius_n use_v the_o word_n demetia_n to_o signify_v this_o country_n whence_o the_o britain_n call_v it_o at_o this_o day_n dyve_v change_v the_o m_n into_o five_o according_a to_o the_o propriety_n of_o that_o language_n if_o it_o will_v not_o be_v think_v a_o strain_a piece_n of_o curiosity_n i_o shall_v be_v apt_a to_o derive_v this_o appellation_n of_o the_o demetae_n from_o the_o word_n deheu-meath_a which_o signify_v the_o southern_a plain_n as_o all_o this_o south-wales_n have_v be_v call_v deheubarth_a i.e._n the_o southern_a part._n and_o i_o find_v that_o elsewhere_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o champain_n country_n in_o britain_n be_v call_v by_o the_o britain_n themselves_o meatae_n nor_o do_v the_o situation_n of_o this_o country_n contradict_v that_o signification_n for_o when_o you_o take_v a_o prospect_n of_o it_o the_o hill_n decline_v gentle_o and_o it_o dilate_v itself_o gradual_o to_o a_o plain_n they_o plain_n see_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n among_o the_o roman_n to_o retain_v such_o name_n of_o the_o place_n they_o conquer_v as_o the_o ancient_a native_n make_v use_v of_o add_v only_o a_o latin_a termination_n it_o may_v seem_v more_o probable_a that_o dimetia_n be_v mâ—de_v out_o of_o the_o british_a name_n dyve_v than_o the_o contrary_n but_o whatever_o the_o original_a name_n of_o this_o county_n may_v be_v i_o can_v subscribe_v to_o our_o author_n conjecture_n of_o the_o etymon_n of_o it_o for_o we_o find_v no_o such_o word_n in_o the_o british_a language_n either_o in_o manuscript_n or_o common_a use_n as_o meath_z for_o a_o plain_a champain_n country_n though_o indeed_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o word_n they_o that_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o those_o county_n will_v scarce_o allow_v it_o applicable_a to_o they_o caermardhinshire_n the_o county_n of_o kaer-vyrdhin_a call_v by_o the_o english_a caermardhinshire_n be_v a_o country_n sufficient_o supply_v with_o corn_n very_o well_o stock_v with_o cattle_n and_o in_o divers_a place_n afford_v plenty_n of_o coal_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o glamorgan_n and_o brecknock_n shire_n on_o the_o west_n with_o pembroke_n on_o the_o north_n divide_v from_o cardiganshire_n by_o the_o river_n teivi_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o main_a ocean_n which_o encroach_v on_o the_o land_n here_o with_o such_o a_o vast_a bay_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o this_o country_n may_v seem_v out_o of_o fear_n to_o have_v withdraw_v itself_o in_o this_o bay_n kydweli_n first_o offer_v itself_o the_o territory_n whereof_o be_v possess_v for_o some_o time_n by_o the_o son_n of_o keianus_n a_o scot_n until_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o kynèdhav_n a_o british_a prince_n but_o now_o it_o be_v esteem_v part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o lancaster_n by_o the_o heir_n of_o maurice_n of_o london_n or_o de_fw-fr londres_n who_o remove_v from_o glamorganshire_n after_o a_o tedious_a war_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o and_o fortify_v old_a kydweli_n with_o wall_n and_o a_o castle_n now_o decay_v with_o age_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n of_o gwen-draeth_a vechan_n build_v new_a kydweli_n invite_v thither_o by_o the_o conveniency_n of_o a_o haven_n which_o yet_o at_o present_a be_v of_o no_o great_a use_n be_v choke_v with_o shelf_n conâ—â—_n â—â—hâ—an_n â—â—an_z of_o â—y_a conâ—â—_n when_o maurice_n of_o london_n invade_v these_o territory_n gwenlhîan_v the_o wife_n of_o prince_n gryffydh_n a_o woman_n of_o invincible_a courage_n endeavour_v to_o restore_v her_o husband_n decline_a state_n enter_v the_o field_n with_o display_v banner_n and_o encounter_v he_o but_o the_o success_n not_o be_v answerable_a to_o her_o courage_n she_o with_o her_o son_n morgan_n and_z divers_z other_z noblemen_z as_o giraldus_n inform_v we_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n â—â—eli_a 〈◊〉_d of_o â—or_a and_o â—â—eli_a by_o hawis_n the_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o london_n of_o sir_n thomas_n of_o london_n thomas_n de_fw-fr londres_n this_o fair_a inheritance_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n of_o ogmor_n and_o kydweli_n descend_v to_o patrick_n chaworth_n and_o by_o a_o daughter_n of_o his_o son_n patrick_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o heir_n of_o maurice_n de_fw-fr londres_n as_o we_o read_v in_o a_o old_a inquisition_n be_v oblige_v by_o this_o tenure_n in_o case_n the_o king_n or_o his_o chief_a justice_n shall_v lead_v a_o army_n into_o these_o part_n of_o kydweli_n to_o conduct_v the_o say_a army_n with_o their_o banner_n and_o all_o their_o force_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n of_o neath_n to_o lochor_n â—â—s_o â—â—iver_v 〈◊〉_d or_o â—â—s_o a_o little_a below_o kydweli_n the_o river_n towy_a which_o ptolemy_n call_v tobius_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o ocean_n have_v pass_v the_o length_n of_o this_o county_n from_o north_n to_o south_n first_o by_o lhan_n ym_fw-fr dhyuri_n so_o call_v as_o be_v suppose_v from_o the_o confluence_n of_o river_n which_o out_o of_o malice_n to_o the_o english_a be_v long_o since_o demolish_v by_o howel_n ap_fw-mi rhÅ·s_n â—â—r_fw-fr â—â—r_fw-fr afterward_o by_o dinevor-castle_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o south-wales_n whilst_o they_o flourish_v situate_v aloft_o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o at_o last_o by_o caermardhin_a which_o the_o britain_n themselves_o call_v kaer-vyrdhin_a ptolemy_n maridunum_n maridunum_n maridunum_n and_o antoninus_n muridunum_n who_o continue_v not_o his_o journey_n any_o far_a than_o this_o place_n caermardhin_a caermardhin_a and_o be_v here_o by_o negligence_n of_o the_o copyist_n ill_o handle_v for_o they_o have_v careless_o confound_v two_o journey_n the_o one_o from_o galena_n to_o isca_n the_o other_o from_o maridunum_n to_o viroconovium_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n pleasant_o seat_v for_o meadow_n and_o wood_n and_o a_o place_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n fortify_v neat_o say_v giraldus_n with_o brick-wall_n partly_o yet_o stand_v on_o the_o noble_a river_n of_o towy_a navigable_a with_o ship_n of_o small_a burden_n though_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o be_v now_o almost_o stop_v with_o a_o bed_n of_o sand._n here_o our_o merlin_n emris_n merlin_n or_o myrdhin_a emris_n the_o british_a tages_n be_v bear_v for_o as_o tages_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o genius_n and_o to_o have_v teach_v the_o tuscan_n soothsaying_a so_o our_o merlin_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o incubus_n devise_v prophecy_n or_o rather_o mere_a fantastical_a dream_n for_o our_o britain_n insomuch_o that_o in_o this_o island_n he_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o eminent_a prophet_n among_o the_o ignorant_a common_a people_n asleep_o soon_o after_o the_o norman_n enter_v wales_n this_o town_n fall_v into_o their_o possession_n but_o by_o who_o mean_n i_o know_v not_o and_o a_o long_a time_n it_o encounter_v many_o difficulty_n have_v be_v often_o besiege_v and_o twice_o burn_v first_o by_o gryffydh_fw-mi ap_fw-mi rhÅ·s_fw-mi and_o afterward_o by_o rhÅ·_n the_o say_v gryffydh_n brother_n at_o which_o time_n henry_n turbervil_n a_o englishman_n relieve_v the_o castle_n and_o cut_v down_o the_o bridge_n but_o the_o wall_n and_o castle_n be_v afterward_o repair_v by_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n it_o be_v free_v from_o these_o misery_n so_o that_o be_v thus_o secure_v it_o bear_v the_o tempest_n of_o war_n much_o easy_a afterward_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n settle_v here_o their_o chancery_n and_o exchequer_n for_o south-wales_n opposite_a to_o this_o city_n
kind_n which_o they_o call_v peregrin_n for_o according_a to_o the_o account_n they_o give_v of_o they_o i_o need_v not_o use_v other_o word_n to_o describe_v they_o than_o these_o verse_n of_o that_o excellent_a poet_n of_o our_o age_n augustus_n thuanus_n esmerius_fw-la in_o that_o golden_a book_n he_o entitle_v hieracosophion_n depressus_fw-la capitis_fw-la vertex_fw-la oblongaque_fw-la toto_fw-la corpore_fw-la pennarum_fw-la series_n pallentia_fw-la crura_fw-la et_fw-la graciles_fw-la digiti_fw-la ac_fw-la sparsi_fw-la naresque_fw-la rotundae_fw-la flat_a head_n and_o feather_n lay_v in_o curious_a row_n over_o all_o their_o part_n hook_a beak_n and_o slender_a claw_n the_o sea_n now_o with_o great_a violence_n assail_v the_o land_n recede_v from_o this_o promontory_n which_o be_v a_o small_a region_n call_v the_o lordship_n of_o kemaes_n fâ—â—â—â—_n bâ—_n 〈◊〉_d kâ—â—â—â—_n fâ—â—â—â—_n the_o chief_a place_n in_o it_o be_v fiscard_v seat_v on_o a_o steep_a rock_n and_o have_v a_o convenient_a harbour_n for_o ship_v so_o call_v by_o the_o english_a from_o a_o fishery_n there_o and_o by_o the_o britain_n abergwain_a which_o signify_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n gwain_n the_o next_o be_v newport_n neâ—pâ—â—â—_n neâ—pâ—â—â—_n mountain_n neâ—pâ—â—â—_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n on_o the_o river_n nevern_n call_v in_o british_a treudraeth_n which_o signify_v the_o town_n on_o the_o sand_n burgus_n sand_n and_o in_o latin_a record_n novus_n burgus_n this_o be_v build_v by_o martin_n of_o tours_n who_o posterity_n make_v it_o a_o corporation_n grant_v it_o several_a privilege_n and_o constitute_v therein_o a_o portrieve_n and_o bailiff_n and_o also_o build_v themselves_o a_o castle_n above_o the_o town_n which_o be_v their_o chief_a seat_n they_o also_o found_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n dogmael_n tegâ—â—â—_n st._n dogmael_n bâ—â—â—_n st._n tegâ—â—â—_n tours_n tegâ—â—â—_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o tours_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n teivi_n in_o a_o vale_n encompass_v with_o hill_n from_o which_o the_o village_n adjoin_v as_o many_o other_o town_n from_o monastery_n take_v its_o beginning_n this_o barony_n be_v first_o wrest_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o welsh_a by_o martin_n of_o tours_n mâ—â—tinâ—_n lord_n â—f_n kemaâ—â—_n the_o faâ—_n iâ—_n of_o the_o mâ—â—tinâ—_n from_o who_o posterity_n who_o be_v from_o he_o call_v martin_n it_o descend_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr audeley_n they_o hold_v it_o a_o long_a time_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 8._o when_o william_n owen_n descend_v from_o a_o daughter_n of_o sir_n nicholas_n martin_n after_o a_o tedious_a suit_n at_o law_n for_o his_o right_n at_o last_o obtain_v it_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n george_n who_o be_v a_o exquisite_a antiquary_n have_v inform_v i_o that_o there_o be_v in_o this_o barony_n beside_o the_o three_o burrows_n newport_n fishgard_n and_o st._n dogmael_n 20_o knights-fee_n and_o 26_o parish_n more_o inward_a on_o the_o river_n teivi_n already_o mention_v lie_v kil_n garan_n garan_n 〈◊〉_d garan_n which_o show_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o castle_n build_v by_o giraldus_n but_o now_o be_v reduce_v to_o one_o street_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o no_o other_o thing_n than_o a_o plentiful_a salmon_n fishery_n for_o there_o be_v a_o very_a famous_a salmon-leap_a salâ—â—â—â—eap_a â—â—e_z salâ—â—â—â—eap_a where_o the_o river_n fall_v headlong_o and_o the_o salmon_n make_v up_o from_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o shallow_n of_o the_o river_n when_o they_o come_v to_o this_o cataract_n bend_v their_o tail_n to_o their_o mouth_n nay_o sometime_o that_o they_o may_v leap_v with_o great_a force_n hold_v it_o in_o their_o tooth_n and_o then_o upon_o disengage_v themselves_o from_o their_o circle_n with_o a_o certain_a violence_n as_o when_o a_o stick_n that_o be_v bend_v be_v reflect_v they_o cast_v themselves_o from_o the_o water_n up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n even_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o the_o spectator_n which_o ausonius_n thus_o describe_v very_o elegant_o nec_fw-la te_fw-la puniceo_fw-la rutilantem_fw-la viscere_fw-la salmo_n transierim_n latae_fw-la cujus_fw-la vaga_fw-la verbera_fw-la caudae_fw-la gurgite_fw-la de_fw-la medio_fw-la summas_fw-la referuntur_fw-la in_o undas_fw-la nor_o thou_o red_a salmon_n shall_v be_v last_o in_o fame_n who_o flirt_a tail_n cut_v through_o the_o deep_a stream_n with_o one_o strong_a jerk_n the_o wonder_a flood_n deceive_v and_o sport_v mount_v thou_o to_o the_o utmost_a wave_n there_o have_v be_v divers_a earl_n of_o penbroke_a â—â—nbrâ—ke_n â—â—rls_n of_o â—â—nbrâ—ke_n descend_v from_o several_a family_n as_o for_o arnulph_n of_o montgomery_n who_o first_o conquer_v it_o and_o be_v afterward_o outlaw_v and_o his_o castellan_n girald_v of_o windsor_n who_o king_n henry_n 1._o make_v afterward_o precedent_n over_o the_o whole_a country_n i_o can_v scarce_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v earl_n king_n stephen_n first_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n upon_o gilbert_n strongbow_n son_n of_o gislebert_n de_fw-fr clare_n he_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n richard_n strongbow_n the_o conqueror_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v as_o giraldus_n have_v it_o à _fw-la clara_n clarensium_n familia_fw-la oriundus_fw-la descend_v from_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o clares_z isabella_z the_o only_a daughter_n of_o this_o earl_n bring_v this_o title_n to_o her_o husband_n william_n marshal_n so_o call_v for_o that_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v hereditary_a marshal_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n a_o very_a accomplish_a person_n well_o instruct_v in_o the_o art_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n of_o who_o we_o find_v this_o epitaph_n in_o rudburn_n annal_n sum_n quem_fw-la saturnum_n sibi_fw-la sensit_fw-la hibernia_n solemn_a anglia_fw-it mercurium_fw-la normannia_n gallia_n mars_fw-la i_o mars_n the_o french_a their_o sun_n the_o english_a own_a the_o norman_n mercury_n irish_a saturn_n find_v after_o he_o his_o five_o son_n be_v successive_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n viz._n william_n call_v the_o young_a richard_n who_o have_v rebel_v against_o henry_n 3._o flee_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o die_v in_o battle_n gilbert_n who_o at_o a_o tournament_n in_o war_n be_v unhorse_v and_o so_o kill_v and_o walter_n and_o anselm_n day_n anselm_n who_o enjoy_v this_o honour_n but_o a_o few_o day_n all_o these_o die_n in_o a_o short_a space_n without_o issue_n king_n henry_n 3._o invest_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o earldom_n william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lusignia_fw-la in_o poitiers_n who_o be_v his_o own_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o marry_v joan_n the_o daughter_n of_o gwarin_n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr chensey_n by_o a_o daughter_n of_o william_n marshal_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n succeed_v his_o son_n audomar_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o scotland_n under_o k._n edw._n 1._o his_o elder_n his_o elder_n second_o sister_n and_o coheiress_n elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n lord_n hastings_n bring_v this_o title_n into_o a_o new_a family_n for_o laurence_n hastings_n his_o grandchild_n by_o a_o son_n etc._n son_n lord_n of_o weishford_n and_o etc._n etc._n who_o be_v lord_n of_o abergavenny_n be_v make_v e._n of_o penbroke_a by_o a_o rescript_n of_o k._n edward_n 3._o a_o copy_n whereof_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o subjoin_v here_o that_o we_o may_v see_v what_o right_n there_o be_v by_o heirs-female_a in_o these_o honorary_a title_n rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la know_v you_o that_o the_o good_a presage_n of_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n which_o we_o have_v conceive_v by_o the_o towardly_a youth_n and_o happy_a beginning_n of_o our_o most_o well_a belove_a cousin_n laurence_n hastings_n deserve_o induce_v we_o to_o countenance_v he_o with_o our_o especial_a grace_n and_o favour_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o due_a preservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o honour_n whereas_o therefore_o the_o inheritance_n of_o aimar_n of_o valence_n sometime_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a decease_v long_o since_o without_o heir_n beget_v of_o his_o body_n have_v be_v devolve_v upon_o his_o sister_n proportionable_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n because_o we_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o foresay_a laurence_n who_o succee_v the_o say_a aimar_n in_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o elder_a sister_n of_o aimar_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o by_o the_o avouch_v of_o the_o learned_a who_o we_o consult_v about_o this_o matter_n the_o prerogative_n both_o of_o name_n and_o honour_n be_v due_a unto_o he_o we_o deem_v it_o just_a and_o due_a that_o the_o same_o laurence_n claim_v his_o title_n from_o the_o elder_a sister_n assume_v and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a which_o the_o say_v aimar_n have_v whilst_o he_o live_v which_o as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o we_o we_o confirm_v ratify_v and_o also_o approve_v unto_o he_o willing_a and_o grant_v that_o the_o say_v laurence_n have_v and_o hold_v the_o prerogative_n and_o honour_n of_o earl-palatine_a in_o those_o land_n
to_o supply_v all_o wales_n it_o be_v also_o at_o this_o time_n very_o rich_a in_o cattle_n multitude_n cattle_n and_o find_v out_o great_a multitude_n and_o afford_v millstone_n in_o some_o place_n also_o a_o kind_n of_o alum-earth_n 166._o alum-earth_n of_o the_o alumen_fw-la plumosum_fw-la or_o amianthus_n find_v at_o a_o plaee_n call_v kâ—ie_a lhywarck_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o lhan-vair_a king_n hornwy_n see_v phil_n trans_fw-la n._n 166._o of_o which_o they_o late_o begin_v to_o make_v alum_n and_o coperas_fw-la but_o the_o project_n not_o succeed_v they_o have_v now_o desist_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v that_o celebrate_a island_n mona_n ancient_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o druid_n attempt_v first_o by_o paulinus_n suetonius_n and_o reduce_v under_o the_o roman_a yoke_n by_o julius_n agricola_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o nero_n this_o paulinus_n suetonius_n as_o we_o read_v in_o tacitus_n prepare_v for_o a_o attempt_n on_o the_o island_n mona_n a_o very_a populous_a country_n and_o a_o receptacle_n of_o deserter_n and_o to_o that_o end_n build_v flat-bottomed_a vessel_n because_o the_o shore_n be_v but_o shallow_a and_o hazardous_a thus_o the_o foot_n pass_v over_o and_o the_o horse_n follow_v either_o at_o a_o ford_n or_o else_o in_o deep_a water_n as_o occasion_n require_v swim_v their_o horse_n on_o the_o opposite_a shore_n stand_v the_o enemy_n army_n well_o provide_v of_o arm_n and_o man_n beside_o woman_n run_v about_o with_o dishevel_a hair_n like_o fury_n in_o a_o mournful_a habit_n bear_v torch_n in_o their_o hand_n about_o the_o army_n stand_v the_o druid_n who_o with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n pour_v forth_o dreadful_a imprecation_n so_o terrify_v the_o soldier_n with_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o sight_n that_o as_o if_o their_o limb_n have_v be_v benumb_v they_o expose_v their_o body_n like_v so_o many_o stock_n to_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o at_o last_o partly_o by_o exhortation_n of_o the_o general_n and_o partly_o by_o encourage_v each_o other_o not_o to_o stand_v amaze_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o distract_a woman_n and_o agmen_fw-la and_o fanaticum_fw-la agmen_fw-la a_o company_n of_o frantic_a people_n they_o advance_v their_o ensign_n and_o trample_v down_o their_o enemy_n thrust_v they_o into_o their_o own_o fire_n they_o be_v thus_o conquer_v a_o garrison_n be_v plant_v there_o and_o their_o grove_n cut_v down_o which_o be_v consecrate_v to_o their_o cruel_a superstition_n for_o they_o hold_v it_o lawful_a to_o sacrifice_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o captive_n and_o by_o inspection_n into_o humane_a entrail_n to_o consult_v their_o go_n but_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o agitation_n a_o sudden_a revolt_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n recall_v he_o from_o this_o enterprise_n afterward_o as_o the_o same_o author_n write_v julius_n agricola_n resolve_v to_o reduce_v the_o island_n mona_n from_o the_o conquest_n whereof_o paulinus_n be_v recall_v as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v by_o a_o general_a rebellion_n in_o britain_n but_o be_v unprovided_a of_o transport_v vessel_n as_o it_o common_o happen_v in_o doubtful_a resolution_n the_o policy_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o general_n find_v new_a mean_n of_o convey_v over_o his_o army_n for_o have_v first_o lay_v down_o their_o baggage_n â—he_v command_v the_o choice_a of_o the_o auxiliary_n to_o who_o the_o ford_n be_v well_o know_v and_o who_o custom_n it_o be_v in_o their_o country_n so_o to_o swim_v as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o guide_v themselves_o and_o their_o arm_n and_o horse_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o channel_n which_o be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o surprise_a manner_n that_o the_o enemy_n who_o expect_v a_o navy_n and_o watch_v the_o sea_n stand_v so_o much_o amaze_v that_o suppose_v nothing_o difficult_a or_o invincible_a to_o man_n of_o such_o resolution_n they_o immediate_o supplicate_v for_o peace_n and_o surrender_v the_o island_n so_o agricola_n become_v famous_a and_o great_a a_o many_o age_n after_o when_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o english_a it_o take_v up_o their_o name_n be_v call_v former_o by_o the_o saxon_n engles-ea_a and_o now_o anglesey_n which_o signify_v the_o english_a island_n but_o see_v humphrey_n lhwyd_n in_o his_o learned_a epistle_n to_o that_o accomplish_a scholar_n ortelius_n have_v restore_v the_o island_n to_o its_o ancient_a name_n and_o dignity_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a we_o shall_v dwell_v long_o upon_o this_o county_n however_o we_o may_v add_v that_o about_o the_o decline_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n in_o britain_n some_o of_o the_o irish_a nation_n creep_v into_o this_o island_n for_o beside_o certain_a entrench_v bank_n which_o they_o call_v irish_a cottage_n there_o be_v another_o place_n well_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o yn_n hericy_n gwidil_n from_o some_o irish_a who_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o sirigi_n overcome_v the_o britain_n there_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o triade_n b_o nor_o be_v it_o afterward_o harassed_a by_o the_o english_a only_o marianus_n marianus_n but_o also_o by_o the_o norwegian_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1000_o a_o navy_n of_o king_n aethelred_n sail_v round_o the_o island_n waste_v and_o consume_v it_o in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n c_o afterward_o two_o norman_n of_o the_o name_n of_o hugh_n the_o one_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o the_o other_o of_o salop_n oppress_v it_o and_o to_o restrain_v the_o inhabitant_n build_v the_o castle_n of_o aber_n lhienawg_fw-mi but_o magnus_n the_o norwegian_a come_v thither_o at_o the_o same_o time_n etc._n time_n shoot_v the_o say_a hugh_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n etc._n etc._n shot_n hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n through_o the_o body_n with_o a_o arrow_n and_o pillage_n the_o island_n depart_v the_o english_a have_v afterward_o often_o attempt_v it_o at_o last_o bring_v it_o under_o their_o subjection_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o it_o contain_v former_o 363_o village_n and_o be_v a_o very_a populous_a country_n at_o this_o time_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v beaumaris_n beaumaris_n beaumaris_n build_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o in_o a_o moorish_a place_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o beau_n marish_a from_o its_o situation_n whereas_o the_o place_n before_o be_v call_v name_n call_v this_o wherever_o our_o author_n find_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o british_a name_n bonover_n he_o also_o fortify_v it_o with_o a_o castle_n which_o yet_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v ever_o finish_v the_o present_a governor_n whereof_o be_v the_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n richard_n bulkley_n knight_n who_o civility_n towards_o i_o when_o i_o survey_v these_o county_n i_o must_v always_o grateful_o acknowledge_v not_o far_o from_o hence_o lie_v lhan_n vâe_v vâe_v lhan_n vâe_v a_o famous_a cloister_n heretofore_o of_o the_o friar_n minor_n to_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v bountiful_a patron_n as_o well_o on_o account_n of_o the_o devoutness_n and_o exemplary_a life_n of_o the_o friar_n who_o dwell_v there_o as_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o record_n because_o there_o be_v bury_v at_o that_o place_n a_o daughter_n of_o king_n john_n â—â—_o 2_o paâ—lâ—t_n ann._n 2_o li_n â—â—_o a_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n clifford_n and_o of_o other_o lord_n knight_n and_o esquire_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o illustrious_a king_n of_o england_n the_o town_n of_o newburgh_n newbâ—rgâ—_n newbâ—rgâ—_n in_o british_a rhosîr_n do_v be_v esteem_v next_o best_o to_o beaumarish_n distant_a from_o it_o about_o twelve_o mile_n westward_o which_o have_v struggle_v along_o time_n with_o the_o heap_n of_o sand_n cast_v against_o it_o by_o the_o sea_n have_v now_o lose_v much_o of_o its_o former_a splendour_n abèr-fraw_a abèr-fraâ—_a abèr-fraâ—_a not_o far_o from_o thence_o though_o at_o present_a but_o a_o mean_a place_n waâ—_n yet_o heretofore_o of_o much_o great_a repute_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n as_o be_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o gwynedh_n or_o north-wales_n who_o be_v thence_o also_o style_v king_n of_o abèr-fraw_a near_o the_o western_a cape_n of_o this_o island_n which_o we_o call_v holy-head_n heâ—d_n holy_a heâ—d_n there_o be_v a_o small_a village_n call_v in_o welsh_a kaer_n gybi_n which_o receive_v its_o name_n from_o kybi_n a_o devout_a man_n and_o disciple_n of_o st._n hilary_n of_o poitiers_n who_o lead_v here_o a_o religious_a life_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v a_o common_a passage_n into_o ireland_n e_fw-la isle_n of_o the_o island_n adjoin_v 〈◊〉_d aâ—gleâ—â—â—_n see_v anâ—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o bâ—â—â—_n isle_n the_o other_o place_n of_o this_o island_n be_v well_o plant_v with_o village_n which_o see_v they_o afford_v little_a worth_n our_o notice_n i_o shall_v now_o pass_v over_o into_o the_o continent_n and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o denbighshire_n there_o be_v in_o this_o island_n
excellent_a library_n which_o alcuin_n tell_v we_o be_v found_v by_o his_o master_n archbishop_z egelred_n the_o monastery_n do_v not_o lie_v long_o till_o it_o rise_v again_o but_o the_o cathedral_n lie_v neglect_v till_o edw._n 1.'s_n time_n and_o then_o it_o be_v begin_v by_o john_n roman_n treasurer_n of_o this_o church_n and_o bring_v to_o that_o stately_a pitch_n we_o now_o see_v it_o of_o by_o his_o son_n john_n william_n melton_n and_o john_n thoresby_n all_o archbishop_n nn_n together_o with_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o gentry_n thereabouts_o especial_o of_o the_o percy_n and_o the_o vavasor_n as_o the_o arm_n of_o those_o family_n in_o the_o church_n and_o their_o portraiture_n in_o the_o gate_n do_v show_v the_o percy_n be_v cut_v out_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o timber_n and_o the_o vavasor_n with_o a_o stone_n in_o their_o hand_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o one_o have_v contribute_v stone_n and_o the_o other_o timber_n 1._o â—â—â—ent_n p._n p._n 〈◊〉_d 1._o to_o this_o new_a fabric_n the_o church_n as_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o life_n of_o aeneas_n silvius_n or_o pope_n pius_n 2._o as_o he_o have_v it_o from_o his_o own_o mouth_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o magnificence_n and_o workmanship_n all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o for_o a_o lightsome_a chapel_n with_o shine_a wall_n and_o small_a thin-wasted_n pillar_n quite_o round_o this_o be_v the_o beautiful_a chapterhouse_n where_o the_o follow_a verse_n be_v write_v in_o golden_a letter_n ut_fw-la rosa_fw-la flos_fw-la florum_fw-la sic_fw-la est_fw-la domus_fw-la ista_fw-la domorum_fw-la the_o chief_a of_o house_n as_o the_o rose_n of_o flower_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o citizen_n begin_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o with_o new_a wall_n add_v many_o tower_n for_o a_o far_a security_n and_o make_v excellent_a law_n for_o their_o government_n king_n rich._n 2._o make_v it_o a_o county_n incorporate_v and_o rich._n 3._o begin_v to_o raise_v a_o new_a castle_n in_o it_o from_o the_o ground_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v in_o the_o last_o age_n k._n hen._n 8._o establish_v a_o council_n or_o senate_n here_o not_o unlike_o the_o parliament_n in_o france_n north._n the_o council_n establish_v in_o the_o north._n who_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o all_o suit_n arise_v within_o these_o northern_a part_n and_o to_o decide_v they_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o right_a and_o equity_n this_o court_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n and_o what_o number_n of_o counsellor_n the_o king_n please_v with_o a_o secretary_n and_o under-officer_n our_o mathematician_n have_v define_v the_o longitude_n of_o york_n to_o be_v 22_o deg_fw-la and_o 25_o scr_n the_o latitude_n 54_o degr_n and_o 10_o scr_n thus_o far_o we_o have_v be_v describe_v the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o county_n and_o the_o city_n of_o york_n which_o neither_o belong_v to_o this_o nor_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o enjoy_v its_o own_o liberty_n and_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o neighbourhood_n on_o the_o westside_n call_v the_o liberty_n of_o ansty_n ansty_n ansty_n which_o some_o derive_v from_o ancienty_n to_o denote_v its_o antiquity_n other_o more_o plausible_o from_o the_o german_a word_n anstossen_n imply_v a_o bound_n or_o limit_n i_o will_v conclude_v what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o this_o city_n with_o these_o verse_n write_v by_o j._n jonston_n of_o aberdeen_n not_o long_o since_o praesidet_fw-la extremis_fw-la artoae_fw-la finibus_fw-la orae_fw-la urbs_fw-la vetus_fw-la in_o veteri_fw-la facta_fw-la subinde_fw-la nova_fw-la romanis_n aquilis_fw-la quondam_a ducibusque_fw-la superba_fw-la quam_fw-la pòst_fw-la barbaricae_fw-la diripuere_fw-la manus_fw-la pictus_fw-la atrox_n scotus_n danus_n normannus_n &_o anglus_fw-la fulmina_fw-la in_o hanc_fw-la martis_n detonuere_fw-la svi_fw-la post_fw-la diras_fw-la rerum_fw-la clades_fw-la totque_fw-la aspera_fw-la fata_fw-la blandius_n aspirans_fw-la aura_fw-fr serena_fw-la subit_fw-la londinum_n caput_fw-la est_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la vrbs_fw-la prima_fw-la britanni_n eboracum_n à _fw-la primâ_fw-la jure_fw-la secunda_fw-la venit_fw-la over_o the_o last_o border_n of_o the_o northern_a land_n york_n ancient_a tower_n though_o oft_o make_v new_a command_n of_o rome_n great_a prince_n once_o the_o lofty_a seat_n till_o barbarous_a foe_n overwhelm_v the_o sink_a state_n the_o pict_n the_o scot_n dane_n norman_n saxon_n here_o discharge_v the_o loud_a thunder_n of_o the_o war._n but_o this_o once_o cease_v and_o every_o storm_n overblow_v a_o happy_a gale_n refresh_v the_o rise_a town_n let_v london_n still_o the_o just_a precedence_n claim_n york_n ever_o shall_v be_v proud_a to_o be_v the_o next_o in_o fame_n the_o ouse_n be_v past_o york_n begin_v to_o be_v disturb_v with_o eddy_n or_o that_o whirl_n of_o water_n which_o we_o call_v higra_n and_o so_o march_v by_o bishops-thorp_n bishops-thorpe_n bishops-thorpe_n that_o be_v the_o bishop_n village_n former_o call_v s._n andrew_n thorpe_n till_o walter_n grey_n archbishop_n of_o york_n purchase_v it_o and_o to_o bilk_v the_o king_n officer_n who_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o seize_v the_o temporality_n of_o bishop_n when_o a_o see_v be_v vacant_a give_v it_o to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o york_n upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v always_o yield_v it_o to_o his_o successor_n of_o who_o richard_n le_fw-fr scrope_n archbishop_n of_o york_n a_o hot_a man_n and_o still_o hanker_a after_o novelty_n and_o change_n be_v in_o this_o very_a place_n condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o for_o his_o seditious_a practice_n oh_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n stand_v cawood_n cawood_n cawood_n the_o castle_n of_o the_o archbishop_n which_o king_n athelstan_n give_v to_o the_o church_n as_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v over_o against_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n be_v seat_v rical_n where_o harold_n haardread_a arrive_v with_o a_o numerous_a fleet_n of_o the_o dane_n from_o hence_o the_o ouse_n run_v to_o selby_n a_o pretty_a populous_a little_a town_n and_o remarkable_a for_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v be_v bear_v in_o it_o here_o william_n the_o first_o his_o father_n build_v a_o church_n in_o memory_n of_o st._n german_n who_o quash_v the_o pelagian_a heresy_n notwithstanding_o like_o a_o hydra_n it_o have_v frequent_o revive_v and_o struggle_v for_o life_n here_o in_o britain_n the_o abbot_n of_o this_o and_o of_o st._n mary_n at_o york_n be_v the_o only_a abbot_n of_o these_o northern_a part_n that_o can_v sit_v in_o parliament_n pp_n at_o last_o the_o ouse_n run_v direct_o to_o the_o humber_n 1607._o humber_n leaving_n first_o escricke_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o lascelles_n sometime_o to_o be_v remember_v for_o that_o k._n james_n advance_v sir_n thomas_n knivet_n the_o owner_n thereof_o lord_n knivet_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o baron_n knivet_n of_o escricke_n in_o the_o year_n 1607._o pass_v in_o its_o way_n by_o drax_n dâ—ax_n dâ—ax_n a_o little_a village_n former_o famous_a for_o a_o monastery_n painell_n monastery_n found_v there_o by_o sir_n william_n painell_n where_o philip_n de_fw-fr tollevilla_n william_n newbrigensis_n be_v my_o author_n have_v a_o castle_n strong_o situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o river_n wood_n and_o marsh_n and_o defend_v it_o against_o k._n stephen_n rely_v on_o the_o courage_n of_o his_o man_n and_o the_o great_a store_n of_o arm_n and_o provision_n in_o the_o place_n however_o it_o be_v soon_o reduce_v into_o the_o king_n power_n qq_n addition_n to_o the_o west-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n yorkshire_n without_o any_o angular_a advantage_n extend_v into_o a_o square_a of_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o mile_n â—74_n mile_n 〈…〉_o p._n â—74_n adequate_a in_o all_o its_o dimension_n to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wâ—rtenberg_n in_o germany_n asleep_o follow_v the_o river_n don_n we_o first_o come_v to_o wortley_n wortlâ—y_n wortlâ—y_n the_o issue-male_a of_o the_o family_n of_o which_o name_n expire_v in_o sir_n francis_n wortley_n 315._o wortley_n sid._n report_v 315._o who_o devise_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o anne_n newcomen_fw-mi suppose_v to_o be_v his_o natural_a daughter_n the_o present_a wife_n of_o the_o honourable_a sidney_n wortley_n esq_n 445_o esq_n dugd._n bar._n 2_o vol._n p._n 445_o second_o son_n of_o edward_n montague_n earl_n of_o sandwich_n slay_v in_o the_o dutch_a war_n 28_o may_n 1672._o who_o in_o right_n of_o his_o say_a wife_n be_v lord_n of_o wortley_n b_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v wentworth_n wâ—ntworth_n wâ—ntworth_n of_o the_o family_n of_o that_o name_n and_o place_n be_v the_o right_a honourable_a thomas_n viscount_n wentworth_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n create_v earl_n of_o strafford_n 15_o car._n 1._o and_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n who_o be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n 12_o may_n 1641._o lie_v here_o inter_v and_o be_v succeed_v in_o his_o honour_n by_o his_o son_n william_n the_o present_a e._n of_o strafford_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o say_v noble_a order_n c_o the_o don_n carry_v we_o next_o to_o
for_o their_o great_a bulk_n and_o branchy_a head_n be_v very_o remarkable_a and_o extraordinary_a the_o river_n ure_n which_o we_o have_v often_o mention_v have_v its_o rise_n here_o out_o of_o the_o western_a mountain_n and_o first_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o vale_n wentsedale_n wentsedale_n wentsedale_n which_o be_v sufficient_o stock_v with_o cattle_n and_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o lead_n in_o some_o place_n not_o far_o from_o the_o first_o spring_n while_o it_o be_v yet_o but_o small_a it_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o little_a river_n baint_v from_o the_o south_n which_o issue_v from_o the_o pool_n semur_v with_o a_o great_a murmur_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o these_o two_o stream_n where_o some_o few_o cottage_n call_v from_o the_o first_o bridge_n over_o the_o ure_n baintbrig_n be_v former_o a_o roman_a garrison_n bracchium_n bracchium_n of_o which_o some_o remains_o be_v yet_o extant_a for_o upon_o the_o hill_n which_o from_o a_o burrow_n they_o now_o call_v burgh_n there_o be_v the_o groundwork_n of_o a_o old_a fortification_n about_o five_o acre_n in_o compass_n and_o under_o it_o to_o the_o east_n the_o sign_n of_o many_o house_n be_v yet_o apparent_a where_o among_o several_a proof_n of_o roman_a antiquity_n i_o have_v see_v this_o fragment_n of_o a_o old_a inscription_n in_o a_o very_a fair_a character_n with_o a_o wing_a victory_n support_v it_o imp._n caes._n l._n septimio_n pio_n pertinaci_fw-la augv_n imp_v caesari_n m._n aurelio_n a_o pio_n felici_fw-la augusto_fw-la erase_v the_o name_n oâ—_n 〈…〉_o erase_v bracchio_n caementicium_n vi_o nerviorum_n sub_fw-la cura_fw-la la_fw-fr senetion_fw-la amplissimi_fw-la operi_fw-la l._n vi_o spius_n prae_fw-la legio_n from_o which_o we_o may_v conjecture_v that_o this_o fort_n at_o burgh_n be_v former_o call_v bracchium_n which_o before_o have_v be_v make_v of_o turf_n but_o then_o be_v build_v with_o stone_n and_o mortar_n that_o the_o six_o cohort_n of_o the_o nervii_n garrison_v here_o who_o also_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v a_o summer_n camp_n upon_o that_o high_a hill_n trench_v round_o which_o be_v hard_a by_o and_o be_v now_o call_v ethelbury_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o a_o statue_n of_o aurelius_n commodus_n the_o emperor_n be_v dug_n up_o here_o emperor_n statue_n of_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n who_o as_o lampridius_n have_v it_o be_v style_v by_o his_o flatterer_n britannicus_n even_o when_o the_o britain_n be_v for_o choose_v another_o against_o he_o this_o statue_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v set_v up_o when_o through_o a_o extravagant_a esteem_n of_o himself_o he_o arrive_v to_o that_o pitch_n of_o folly_n that_o he_o command_v every_o one_o to_o call_v he_o the_o roman_a hercules_n son_n of_o jupiter_n for_o it_o be_v form_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o hercules_n his_o right-hand_a arm_v with_o a_o club_n and_o under_o it_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v be_v this_o break_a and_o imperfect_a inscription_n which_o have_v be_v ill_o copy_v and_o be_v quite_o decay_v before_o i_o come_v hither_o caesari_n augusto_fw-la marci_n aurelii_n filio_fw-la sen_n jonis_fw-la amplissimi_fw-la vent_v ______o pius_n this_o be_v extant_a in_o nappa_n nappâ—_n nappâ—_n a_o house_n build_v with_o turret_n and_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o medcalf_n 〈…〉_o the_o 〈…〉_o which_o be_v count_v the_o most_o numerous_a family_n this_o day_n in_o england_n for_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o sir_n christopher_n medcalf_n knight_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o family_n be_v late_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n be_v attend_v with_o 300_o knight_n all_o of_o this_o family_n and_o name_n and_o in_o the_o same_o habit_n to_o receive_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o conduct_v they_o to_o york_n from_o hence_o the_o ure_n run_v very_o swift_o with_o abundance_n of_o crey-fish_n crey-â—_a crey-â—_a ever_o since_o c._n medcalf_n within_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o age_n bring_v that_o sort_n of_o fish_n hither_o from_o the_o south_n part_n of_o england_n l_o and_o between_o two_o rock_n from_o which_o the_o place_n be_v call_v att-scarre_n it_o violent_o roll_v down_o its_o channel_n not_o far_o from_o bolton_n bolton_n bolton_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr scrope_n scrâ—pâ—_n baron_n 〈◊〉_d scrâ—pâ—_n and_o a_o stately_a castle_n which_o richard_n lord_n le_fw-fr scrope_n chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v time_n build_v at_o very_o great_a charge_n now_o take_v its_o course_n eastward_o it_o come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o midelham_n midâ—ehâ—â—_n midâ—ehâ—â—_n the_o honour_n of_o which_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o nevil_n alan_n earl_n of_o richmond_n give_v to_o his_o young_a brother_n ribaa_n brother_n by_o 〈◊〉_d ribaa_n rinebald_a with_o all_o the_o land_n which_o before_o their_o come_n belong_v to_o gilpatrick_n the_o dane_n his_o grandchild_n by_o his_o son_n ralph_n midâ—ehâ—â—_n lord_n of_o midâ—ehâ—â—_n call_v robert_n fitz-ralph_n have_v all_o wentsedale_n bestow_v on_o he_o by_o conanus_fw-la earl_n of_o bretagne_n and_o richmond_n and_o build_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n at_o midleham_n ranulph_n his_o son_n build_v a_o small_a monastery_n for_o canon_n at_o coverham_n now_o contract_o call_v corham_n in_o coverdale_n antiquâ—â—â—_n genealogy_n antiquâ—â—â—_n and_o his_o son_n ralph_n have_v a_o daughter_n mary_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o robert_n lord_n nevil_n bring_v this_o large_a estate_n for_o a_o portion_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o nevil_n this_o robert_n nevil_n have_v have_v many_o child_n by_o his_o wife_n be_v take_v in_o adultery_n unknown_a and_o have_v his_o privy_a member_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o adulteress_n husband_n in_o revenge_n which_o throw_v he_o into_o such_o excessive_a grief_n that_o he_o soon_o die_v from_o hence_o the_o ure_n have_v pass_v a_o few_o mile_n wash_v jervis_n or_o jorvalle-abbey_n richmond_n jorvalle-abbey_n of_o cistertian_n found_v first_o at_o for_o his_o add_v after_o translate_v hither_o by_o stephen_n earl_n of_o britain_n and_o richmond_n which_o be_v now_o decay_a then_o run_v by_o masham_n mashaâ—_n mashaâ—_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o scropes_n of_o masham_n who_o as_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o scropes_n of_o bolton_n foe_fw-mi be_v they_o again_o graft_v into_o the_o same_o by_o marriage_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o this_o river_n but_o more_o inward_a stand_v snath_n snath_n snath_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr latimer_n who_o noble_a extraction_n be_v from_o g._n nevil_n young_a son_n of_o ralph_n nevil_n first_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n who_o have_v this_o honourable_a title_n confer_v on_o he_o by_o k._n henry_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n when_o the_o elder_a family_n of_o the_o latimer_n have_v end_v in_o a_o female_a latimeâ—_n baron_n latimeâ—_n and_o so_o in_o a_o continue_a succession_n they_o have_v flourish_v till_o our_o time_n when_o for_o want_v of_o heirs-male_a to_o the_o last_o baron_n this_o brave_a inheritance_n be_v part_v among_o his_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o percy_n the_o cecil_n the_o d'anvers_n and_o cornwallis_n there_o be_v no_o other_o place_n in_o these_o part_n remarkable_a upon_o the_o ure_n but_o tanfeld_n tanfeâ—â—_n tanfeâ—â—_n former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o gernegans_fw-la knight_n from_o these_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o marmion_n â—_o marmâ—â—â—_n lâ—_n q._n 6._o â—_o the_o last_o of_o these_o leave_v amice_fw-la his_o heir_n the_o second_o wife_n of_o john_n lord_n grey_n of_o rotherfeld_n who_o two_o child_n take_v the_o name_n of_o marmion_n be_v heir_n to_o their_o mother_n baron_n mother_n john_n that_o assume_v the_o surname_n of_o marmion_n and_o die_v issueless_a and_o robert_n who_o leave_v behind_o he_o one_o only_a daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n elizabeth_n wife_n to_o sir_n henry_n fitz-hugh_a a_o nâ—ble_a baron_n and_o one_o of_o they_o leave_v a_o only_a daughter_n and_o heiress_n elizabeth_n the_o wife_n of_o fitz-hugh_n a_o famous_a baron_n the_o ure_n now_o receive_v the_o small_a â—â—ver_o swalâ—_n sacred_a â—â—ver_o so_o call_v as_o thom._n spott_n have_v it_o from_o its_o swiftness_n which_o enter_v it_o with_o a_o great_a leap_v and_o hurry_n of_o water_n this_o also_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o western_a mountain_n hardly_o five_o mile_n above_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n ure_n and_o run_v to_o the_o eastward_a it_o be_v very_o sacred_a among_o the_o ancient_a english_a because_o when_o the_o saxon_n be_v first_o convert_v to_o christianity_n there_o be_v baptize_v in_o it_o on_o one_o day_n with_o great_a joy_n by_o paulinus_n archbishop_n of_o york_n above_o ten_o thousand_o man_n beside_o woman_n and_o child_n the_o course_n of_o the_o small_a lie_n through_o a_o pretty_a large_a vale_n which_o be_v call_v swaldale_n from_o it_o and_o have_v grass_n enough_o but_o want_v wood_n and_o first_o by_o marricke_n â—â—rricke_n â—â—rricke_n where_o stand_v a_o cloister_n build_v by_o the_o ask_v man_n of_o great_a note_n heretofore_o
they_o be_v original_a production_n of_o nature_n or_o petrified_a shell-fish_n of_o the_o nautilus_n kind_n have_v be_v very_o much_o controvert_v by_o several_a learned_a man_n on_o both_o side_n but_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v rather_o spiral_n petrification_n produce_v in_o the_o earth_n by_o a_o sort_n of_o fermentation_n peculiar_a to_o alum-mine_n hence_o they_o be_v plentiful_o find_v in_o the_o alum-pit_n at_o rome_n rochel_n and_o lunenburgh_n as_o well_o as_o in_o those_o of_o this_o country_n and_o it_o be_v probale_n that_o keinsham_n and_o other_o part_n of_o england_n where_o these_o stone_n be_v find_v will_v afford_v likewise_o good_a store_n of_o alum_n but_o a_o full_a account_n of_o those_o alum_n than_o hitherto_o we_o have_v have_v be_v to_o be_v hope_v for_o from_o mr._n lhwyd_n mr._n beaumond_n and_o mr._n woodward_n the_o particular_a method_n of_o make_v it_o in_o this_o place_n be_v full_o describe_v by_o mr._n ray_n in_o his_o 201._o his_o pag._n 201._o collection_n of_o english_a word_n do_v for_n the_o synod_n hold_v here_o our_o author_n have_v no_o less_o authority_n than_o the_o 26._o the_o lib._n 3._o capp_n 25._o &_o 26._o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o venerable_n bede_n but_o yet_o neither_o king_n alfred_n paraphrase_n nor_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n mention_v any_o such_o thing_n make_v it_o a_o little_a suspicious_a and_o that_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v real_o a_o fable_n be_v prove_v by_o mr._n nicholson_n in_o his_o lindifarn_v his_o part_n iv_o in_o episc_n lindifarn_v history_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n which_o will_v short_o be_v print_v this_o whitby_n have_v a_o very_a fair_a and_o commodious_a haven_n there_o be_v about_o sixty_o ship_n of_o 80_o tun_n or_o more_o belong_v to_o the_o town_n e_fw-la since_o mr._n camden_n time_n moulgrave_n moulgrave_n moulgrave_n in_o this_o ride_v have_v give_v the_o honourable_a title_n of_o earl_n to_o edmund_n lord_n sheffield_n of_o butterwick_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o north_n and_o create_v earl_n of_o this_o place_n febr._n 7._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o charles_n 1_o he_o be_v succeed_v by_o edmund_n his_o grandchild_n by_o sir_n john_n sheffield_n his_o second_o son_n to_o which_o edmund_n john_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n succeed_v in_o this_o honour_n f_o all_o along_o these_o shore_n mr._n ray_n observe_v the_o people_n very_o busy_a in_o make_v of_o kelp_n which_o they_o do_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o gather_v the_o sea-wrack_n and_o lay_v it_o on_o heap_n and_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a they_o burn_v it_o while_o it_o be_v burn_v they_o stir_v it_o to_o and_o fro_o with_o a_o iron-rake_a so_o it_o condense_n and_o cake_n together_o into_o such_o a_o body_n as_o we_o see_v kelp_n to_o be_v and_o be_v of_o use_n in_o make_v of_o alum_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o stir_v it_o it_o will_v burn_v to_o ash_n as_o other_o combustible_a body_n use_v to_o do_v g_o the_o neighbour_a tract_n call_v cliveland_n cliveland_n cliveland_n have_v since_o our_o author_n time_n give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o thomas_n lord_n wentworth_n create_v febr._n 7._o 1_o car._n 1._o who_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o 22th_o year_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o the_o title_n of_o duchess_n of_o cliveland_n during_o life_n be_v confer_v upon_o barbara_n villiers_n daughter_n to_o the_o lord_n viscount_n grandison_n one_o can_v hardly_o imagine_v how_o this_o name_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o cliff_n when_o traveller_n have_v observe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o perfect_a plain_a particular_o by_o a_o prospect_n from_o roseberry-toppin_n the_o soil_n be_v exceed_o clayie_a which_o have_v occasion_v this_o proverb_n cliveland_n in_o the_o clay_n bring_v in_o two_o sole_n and_o carry_v one_o away_o h_o the_o abbey-church_n of_o gisburgh_n gisburgh_n gisburgh_n seem_v by_o the_o ruin_n to_o have_v be_v comparable_a to_o the_o best_a cathedral_n in_o england_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n be_v observe_v by_o traveller_n to_o be_v very_o civil_a and_o well_o breed_v clean_o in_o dress_v their_o diet_n and_o very_o decent_a and_o neat_a in_o their_o house_n here_o be_v two_o alum-work_n one_o belong_v to_o the_o chaloner_n the_o other_o to_o the_o darcies_n but_o be_v both_o lay_v aside_o some_o year_n ago_o possible_o whitby_n lie_v more_o convenient_o and_o have_v plenty_n of_o the_o mine_n at_o hand_n may_v have_v get_v the_o trade_n from_o they_o i_o since_o mr._n camden_n time_n danby_n danby_n danby_n have_v afford_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o henry_n lord_n danvers_n of_o dantsey_n create_v febr._n 7._o 1_o car._n 1._o but_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o year_n 1643._o in_o 1674._o june_n 27._o this_o title_n be_v confer_v upon_o thomas_n oâ—born_n create_v before_o baron_n of_o kiveton_n and_o viscount_n latimer_n since_o advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o marquis_n of_o carmarthen_n and_o late_o create_v duke_n of_o leeds_n continuation_n of_o the_o duke_n as_o james_n 1._o create_v charles_n his_o second_o son_n duke_n of_o york_n so_o charles_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o throne_n declare_v his_o second_o son_n james_n afterward_o king_n james_n 2._o duke_n of_o the_o same_o place_n whereupon_o at_o his_o birth_n he_o receive_v that_o title_n but_o be_v not_o create_v till_o the_o 27_o of_o jan._n 1643._o be_v the_o 19_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n cockle-stone_n cockle-stone_n k_n as_o to_o the_o stone_n like_o cockle_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n in_o richmondshire_n mr._n nicholson_n affirm_v he_o can_v never_o hear_v of_o any_o that_o be_v meet_v with_o lie_v single_a and_o disperse_v but_o that_o plenty_n of_o they_o as_o well_o here_o as_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o north_n be_v find_v in_o firm_a rock_n and_o bed_n of_o limestone_n sometime_o at_o six_o or_o eight_o fathom_n within_o ground_n whence_o the_o miner_n call_v they_o run-limestone_n they_o suppose_v these_o figure_n to_o be_v produce_v by_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a heat_n and_o quick_a fermentation_n than_o they_o allow_v to_o the_o production_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o quarry_n and_o this_o perhaps_o be_v as_o rational_a a_o account_n of_o these_o sport_n of_o nature_n as_o any_o that_o our_o modern_a virtuoso_n have_v hitherto_o pitch_v upon_o l_o sir_n christopher_n medcalf_n may_v have_v have_v a_o stock_n of_o creyfish_n creyfish_n creyfish_n near_a home_n for_o in_o the_o county_n of_o westmoreland_n the_o river_n kent_n lowther_n and_o other_o be_v plentiful_o stock_v with_o they_o m_o though_o the_o name_n of_o the_o old_a caturactonium_n be_v leave_v in_o catarick_n yet_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o it_o meet_v with_o about_o three_o flight-shot_n from_o the_o bridge_n at_o a_o farmhouse_n call_v thornburgh_n stand_v upon_o a_o high_a ground_n where_o as_o well_o as_o at_o brampton_n upon_o small_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n they_o have_v find_v roman_a coin_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n which_o here_o be_v very_o steep_a there_o be_v foundation_n of_o some_o great_a wall_n more_o like_o a_o castle_n than_o any_o private_a build_n and_o the_o large_a prospect_n make_v it_o very_o convenient_a for_o a_o frontier-garison_n it_o be_v credible_o report_v that_o almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n ago_o these_o wall_n be_v dug_n into_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o find_v some_o treasure_n and_o that_o the_o workman_n at_o last_o come_v to_o a_o pair_n of_o iron_n gate_n overjoy_v at_o this_o and_o think_v their_o business_n do_v they_o go_v to_o refresh_v themselves_o but_o before_o their_o return_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o hang_a ground_n have_v fall_v in_o and_o the_o vast_a labour_n of_o remove_v the_o rubbish_n discourage_v they_o from_o any_o further_a attempt_n the_o level_a plot_n of_o ground_n upon_o the_o hill_n adjoin_v to_o the_o farm-house_n may_v be_v about_o ten_o acre_n in_o several_a part_n whereof_o roman_a coin_n have_v be_v plough_n do_v up_o one_o particular_o of_o gold_n with_o this_o inscription_n nero_n imp._n caesar_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n jupiter_n custos_fw-la within_o this_o compass_n also_o they_o have_v meet_v with_o the_o base_n of_o old_a pillar_n and_o a_o floor_n of_o brick_n with_o a_o pipe_n of_o lead_n pass_v perpendicular_o down_o into_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o have_v be_v a_o place_n wheâ—e_fw-fr sacrifice_n be_v do_v to_o the_o infernal_a god_n and_o that_o the_o blood_n descend_v by_o those_o pipe_n likewise_o in_o sir_n john_n lawson_n great_a grandfather_n time_n to_o which_o family_n the_o estate_n come_v by_o marriage_n as_o the_o servant_n be_v plough_v the_o ploughshare_n stick_v fast_o in_o the_o ear_n of_o a_o great_a brass-pot_n which_o upon_o remove_v the_o earth_n they_o observe_v to_o be_v cover_v with_o flat-stone_n and_o upon_o open_v find_v it_o as_o it_o be_v
be_v a_o burial-place_n to_o they_o border_v upon_o this_o stands_z rabye_o rabye-castle_n rabye-castle_n which_o king_n cnute_n or_o canutus_n the_o dane_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n with_o the_o land_n about_o it_o and_o stanthorpe_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v free_o for_o ever_o from_o which_o time_n as_o my_o author_n have_v it_o the_o family_n of_o the_o nevil_n nevill_n the_o family_n of_o the_o nevill_n or_o de_fw-fr nova_n villa_n have_v hold_v rabye_o of_o the_o church_n by_o a_o rent_n of_o 4_o l._n and_o a_o stagg_n yearly_o for_o this_o family_n be_v descend_v from_o waltheof_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n of_o who_o posterity_n robert_n the_o son_n of_o malredus_n lord_n of_o rabye_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o galfred_n nevil_n the_o norman_a who_o grandfather_n gilbert_n nevil_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v admiral_n to_o king_n william_n the_o first_o their_z posterity_n then_o take_v the_o name_n of_o nevil_n and_o grow_v up_o to_o a_o considerable_a and_o very_a numerous_a family_n they_o build_v here_o a_o castle_n of_o no_o small_a compass_n which_o be_v their_o principal_a and_o chief_a seat_n 〈…〉_o seat_n ever_o since_o king_n james_n the_o first_o be_v time_n raby-castle_n have_v belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o vane_n and_o be_v now_o the_o seat_n of_o christopher_n vane_n 〈…〉_o these_o two_o place_n stainthorpe_n and_o rabye_n be_v only_o sunder_v d_o by_o a_o little_a river_n which_o after_o some_o few_o mile_n fall_v into_o the_o tee_n near_o selaby_n selaby_n selaby_n where_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o brakenburys_n now_o be_v eminent_a for_o their_o antiquity_n and_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o denton_n and_o witcliff_n d_o the_o tee_n flow_v from_o hence_o by_o sockburne_n the_o house_n of_o that_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n the_o cognier_n from_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o baron_n coignier_n cognier_n baron_n cognier_n of_o hornby_n who_o estate_n be_v much_o enlarg_fw-mi d_o by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o darcy_n of_o menill_n and_o of_o william_n nevil_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o lord_n fauconberg_n go_v in_o the_o last_o age_n to_o the_o atherston_n and_o the_o darcys_n run_v near_o derlington_n derlington_n derlington_n a_o throng_n market-town_n which_o seir_n a_o saxon_a the_o son_n of_o ulphus_n with_o king_n etheldred_n leave_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr puteaco_n or_o pudsey_n adorn_v it_o with_o a_o church_n and_o other_o building_n e_fw-la in_o a_o field_n belong_v to_o this_o place_n there_o be_v three_o well_n of_o great_a depth_n common_o call_v hell-kettle_n hell-kettle_n hell-kettle_n or_o the_o kettle_n of_o hell_n because_o the_o water_n by_o a_o antiperistasis_n or_o reverberation_n of_o the_o cold_a air_n be_v hot_a in_o they_o man_n of_o better_a sense_n and_o discretion_n think_v they_o to_o have_v be_v sink_v by_o a_o earthquake_n and_o indeed_o not_o improbable_o for_o we_o find_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o tinmouth_n that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1179._o upon_o christmas-day_n at_o oxenhall_n in_o the_o out_o field_n of_o darlington_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n the_o earth_n raise_v itself_o up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o lofty_a tower_n and_o remain_v all_o that_o day_n till_o the_o evening_n as_o it_o be_v fix_v and_o unmoveable_a in_o that_o posture_n but_o than_o it_o sink_v down_o again_o with_o such_o a_o horrid_a noise_n that_o it_o terrify_v all_o the_o neighbour_n and_o the_o earth_n suck_v it_o in_o and_o make_v there_o a_o deep_a pit_n which_o continue_v as_o a_o testimony_n to_o this_o day_n that_o there_o be_v subterraneous_a passage_n in_o these_o pit_n and_o a_o way_n out_o of_o they_o be_v first_o discover_v by_o cuthbert_n tunstall_n the_o bishop_n thereabouts_o bishop_n it_o be_v say_v this_o story_n of_o the_o goose_n be_v all_o romance_n at_o least_o nothing_o be_v now_o to_o be_v hear_v of_o it_o thereabouts_o who_o find_v a_o goose_n in_o the_o tee_n which_o he_o have_v mark_v and_o put_v into_o the_o great_a of_o they_o for_o a_o experiment_n f_o from_o derlington_n the_o tees_n have_v no_o eminent_a town_n upon_o it_o it_o those_o gentleman_n call_v sur-teis_a i_o e._n upon_o the_o tee_n former_o flourish_v upon_o it_o so_o wind_v on_o by_o green_a field_n and_o country_n village_n it_o fall_v at_o last_o from_o a_o large_a mouth_n into_o the_o ocean_n where_o begin_v the_o basis_n of_o this_o triangle_n towards_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o shore_n run_v hence_o northward_o be_v interrupt_v only_o with_o one_o or_o two_o brook_n near_o gretham_n gretham_n gretham_n where_o robert_n bishop_n of_o durham_n build_v a_o good_a hospital_n the_o manor_n of_o this_o be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o peter_n de_fw-fr montfort_n next_o it_o stand_v claxton_n that_o give_v name_n to_o a_o famous_a family_n in_o these_o part_n which_o i_o the_o rather_o take_v notice_n of_o because_o t._n claxton_n a_o great_a admirer_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o it_o from_o hence_o the_o shore_n start_v out_o in_o a_o little_a promontory_n only_o at_o one_o place_n scarce_o seven_o mile_n above_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tees_n upon_o which_o stand_v hartlepole_n a_o famous_a market_n and_o under_o it_o a_o safe_a harbour_n well_o situate_v bede_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o heortu_fw-la which_o huntingdon_n render_v cerui_fw-la insula_fw-la and_o tell_v we_o that_o heiu_n a_o religious_a woman_n former_o build_v a_o monastery_n there_o if_o heorteu_n be_v not_o rather_o the_o name_n of_o that_o small_a territory_n as_o the_o durham_n book_n intimate_v and_o in_o some_o place_n call_v it_o heortnesse_n because_o it_o shoot_v out_o pretty_a far_o into_o the_o sea_n from_o this_o place_n for_o fifteen_o mile_n together_o the_o shore_n with_o some_o town_n here_o and_o there_o on_o it_o afford_v a_o entertain_a prospect_n to_o those_o that_o sail_n by_o and_z continues_z uninterrupted_a till_o it_o open_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o river_n vedra_n vedra_n vedra_n for_o so_o it_o be_v call_v by_o ptolemy_n but_o in_o bede_n wirus_fw-la in_o saxon_a weorg_n and_o by_o we_o now_o be_v be_v be_v this_o river_n rise_v in_o the_o very_a angle_n of_o the_o triangle_n namely_o in_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o county_n to_o the_o westward_a from_o two_o small_a stream_n kellhop_n and_o burn-hop_a which_o unite_n into_o one_o current_n take_v this_o name_n and_o run_v swift_o to_o the_o eastward_a through_o vast_a heath_n and_o large_a park_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o by_o witton_n witton_n witton_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o lord_n d'ever_n eure._n baron_n euer_n or_o de_fw-fr eure._n who_o be_v of_o ancient_a note_n and_o eminence_n in_o this_o county_n as_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o lord_n of_o clavering_n and_o warkworth_n as_o also_o by_o daughter_n from_o the_o vescy_n and_o the_o atton_n baron_n famous_a for_o their_o warlike_a gallantry_n as_o scotland_n can_v plain_o show_v we_o for_o kettne_v a_o little_a town_n in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o scotland_n be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o k._n edw._n 1._o for_o their_o great_a service_n and_o in_o the_o last_o age_n henry_n 8._o dignify_v they_o with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n after_o this_o the_o be_v some_o few_o mile_n low_a receive_v gaunless_a a_o little_a river_n from_o the_o south_n where_o at_o the_o very_a confluence_n upon_o a_o little_a hill_n stand_v aukland_n aukland_n aukland_n so_o name_v as_o sarron_n in_o greece_n be_v from_o the_o cak_v where_o we_o see_v a_o fair-built_a house_n of_o the_o bishop_n with_o turret_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v repair_v by_o anthony_n bec_n and_o a_o very_a fine_a bridge_n build_v by_o walter_n skirlaw_n the_o bishop_n about_o the_o year_n 1400_o who_o then_o also_o enlarge_v this_o house_n and_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o tee_n at_o yarum_fw-la g_o from_o hence_o the_o be_v go_v northward_o that_o it_o may_v continue_v the_o long_o in_o this_o county_n and_o soon_o come_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o a_o old_a city_n seat_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v at_o this_o day_n but_o dead_a and_o go_v many_o year_n ago_o call_v by_o antoninus_n vinovium_n vinovium_n vinovium_n by_o ptolemy_n binovium_n finchester_n finchester_n in_o which_o author_n it_o be_v so_o misplace_v and_o as_o it_o be_v seat_v under_o another_o pole_n that_o i_o can_v never_o have_v discover_v it_o but_o by_o antoninus_n direction_n at_o present_v it_o be_v call_v by_o we_o binchester_n and_o consist_v of_o about_o one_o or_o two_o house_n only_o yet_o much_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o neighbour_n thereabouts_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o rubbish_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o wall_n yet_o extant_a and_o also_o for_o the_o
and_o although_o the_o city_n be_v natural_o strong_a yet_o he_o increase_v both_o the_o strength_n and_o state_n of_o it_o by_o a_o wall_n for_o he_o build_v one_o all_o along_o from_o the_o chancel_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o now_o begin_v by_o degree_n to_o fall_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o age_n but_o never_o that_o i_o know_v of_o bear_v the_o brunt_n of_o a_o enemy_n for_o when_o david_n brus_n king_n of_o scot_n destroy_v all_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n as_o far_o as_o beaupark_n or_o berepark_n â—epark_n â—epark_n which_o be_v a_o park_n just_a under_o the_o city_n whilst_o edward_n 3_o â—346_n â—346_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o calis_n in_o france_n â—346_n henry_n percy_n and_o william_n zouch_v archbishop_n of_o york_n with_o such_o troop_n as_o they_o can_v raise_v on_o a_o sudden_a encounter_v the_o scot_n and_o charge_v they_o with_o that_o heat_n and_o bravery_n that_o they_o almost_o cut_v off_o the_o first_o and_o second_o battalion_n to_o a_o man_n take_v the_o king_n prisoner_n and_o put_v the_o three_o into_o such_o consternation_n that_o they_o flee_v with_o all_o the_o haste_n they_o can_v make_v their_o fear_n carry_v they_o over_o the_o deep_a precipice_n till_o they_o get_v again_o into_o their_o own_o country_n this_o be_v a_o remarkable_a engagement_n and_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o many_o bloody_a defeat_v we_o have_v give_v the_o scot_n call_v by_o we_o the_o battle_n of_o nevil_n cross_n for_o the_o great_a of_o the_o scotch_a nobility_n be_v slay_v here_o and_o the_o king_n himself_o take_v they_o be_v force_v to_o part_v with_o much_o ground_n hereabout_o and_o yield_v up_o many_o castle_n into_o our_o hand_n and_o this_o may_v suffice_v for_o durham_n to_o which_o with_o the_o reader_n be_v leave_n i_o will_v add_v a_o distich_n of_o necham_n and_o a_o hexastich_n of_o jonston_n and_o so_o conclude_v art_n situque_fw-la loci_fw-la munita_fw-la dunelmia_fw-la salve_n qua_fw-la floret_fw-la sanctae_fw-la relligionis_fw-la apex_n hail_v happy_a durham_n be_v and_o nature_n care_n where_o faith_n and_o truth_n at_o the_o noble_a height_n appear_v vedra_n ruens_fw-la rapidis_fw-la modò_fw-la cursibus_fw-la agmine_fw-la leni_fw-la seque_fw-la minor_fw-la celebres_fw-la suspicit_fw-la urbe_fw-la viros_fw-la quos_fw-la dedit_fw-la ipsa_fw-la olim_fw-la quorum_fw-la &_o tegit_fw-la ossa_fw-la sepulta_fw-la magnus_fw-la ubi_fw-la sacro_fw-la marmore_fw-la beda_n cubat_fw-la se_fw-la jactant_fw-la aliae_fw-la vel_fw-la relligione_fw-la vel_fw-la armis_fw-la haec_fw-la armis_fw-la cluit_fw-la haec_fw-la relligione_fw-la potens_fw-la unequal_a be_v as_o by_o her_o wall_n it_o run_v look_v up_o and_o wonder_n at_o her_o noble_a son_n who_o she_o give_v life_n and_o now_o their_o death_n do_v mourn_v and_o ever_o weep_v over_o beda_n sacred_a urn_n let_v other_o boast_v of_o piety_n or_o war_n while_o she_o be_v the_o care_n of_o both_o and_o both_o of_o she_o as_o for_o the_o monk_n be_v turn_v out_o and_o twelve_o prebendary_n with_o two_o archdeacon_n substitute_v in_o lieu_n of_o they_o as_o for_o the_o prior_n also_o be_v change_v into_o a_o dean_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v to_o they_o these_o be_v thing_n sufficient_o know_v to_o every_o body_n own_o body_n and_o unwilling_a i_o be_o to_o remember_v how_o this_o bishopric_n be_v dissolve_v by_o a_o private_a statute_n and_o all_o the_o possession_n thereof_o give_v to_o edward_n 6._o when_o private_a greediness_n edge_v by_o churchman_n do_v grind_v the_o church_n and_o withdraw_v match_n from_o god_n wherewith_o christian_a piety_n have_v former_o honour_v god_n but_o queen_n mary_n repeal_v that_o statute_n and_o restore_v the_o say_a bishopric_n with_o all_o the_o possession_n and_o franchise_n thereof_o that_o god_n may_v enjoy_v his_o own_o it_o stand_v in_o 22_o degr_n of_o longitude_n and_o in_o 54_o degr_n 57_o min._n of_o latitude_n beneath_o durham_n not_o to_o omit_v this_o there_o stand_v eastward_o a_o very_a noble_a hospital_n own_o found_v by_o hugh_n *_o pudsey_n a_o extraordinary_a rich_a bishop_n and_o for_o some_o time_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n for_o leper_n and_o as_o newbrigensis_n have_v it_o with_o great_a cost_n and_o expense_n yet_o upon_o some_o account_v not_o very_o honourable_a for_o to_o advance_v this_o charitable_a design_n he_o make_v use_v of_o his_o power_n to_o extort_v from_o other_o man_n when_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o allow_v enough_o of_o his_o own_o to_o that_o work_n however_o he_o settle_v a_o very_a good_a allowance_n for_o maintain_v sixty_o five_o leper_n beside_o mass-priest_n from_o hence_o the_o be_v be_v carry_v in_o a_o straight_a course_n towards_o the_o north_n by_o finchale_n hale_v fin_fw-fr hale_v where_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 2._o godricus_n a_o man_n of_o ancient_a and_o christian_a simplicity_n and_o whole_o intent_n upon_o god_n and_o religion_n lead_v and_o end_v a_o solitary_a life_n and_o be_v here_o bury_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o as_o william_n of_o newburrow_n say_v he_o be_v wont_v in_o a_o fit_a of_o devotion_n to_o prostrate_v himself_o or_o to_o lie_v down_o in_o a_o fit_a of_o sickness_n this_o man_n grow_v into_o such_o admiration_n for_o this_o holy_a simplicity_n of_o he_o that_o r._n brother_n to_o that_o rich_a bishop_n hugh_n pudsey_n build_v a_o ecclesiola_n a_o ecclesiola_n chapel_n to_o his_o memory_n k_n hence_o the_o be_v run_v by_o lumley_n lumley_n lumley_n a_o castle_n with_o a_o park_n quite_o round_o it_o the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o lumleys_n lumley_n baron_n lumley_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o liulphus_n a_o man_n of_o great_a nobility_n in_o these_o part_n in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n who_o marry_v aldgitha_n the_o daughter_n of_o aldred_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n of_o these_o marmaduke_n take_v his_o mother_n coat_n of_o arm_n in_o who_o right_a he_o come_v to_o the_o rich_a inheritance_n of_o the_o thweng_n the_o arm_n be_v in_o a_o field_n argent_fw-fr a_o fess_v gules_a between_o three_o poppinjay_n vert_fw-fr whereas_o the_o lumleys_n before_o that_o bear_v for_o their_o arm_n six_o poppinjay_n argent_a in_o a_o field_n gules_a for_o she_o be_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o marmaduke_n thweng_v lord_n of_o kilton_n and_o coheir_n to_o thomas_n thweng_v her_o brother_n but_o ralph_n the_o son_n of_o this_o marmaduke_n be_v make_v the_o first_o baron_n of_o lumley_n by_o richard_n 2._o which_o honour_n john_n the_o nine_o from_o he_o enjoy_v at_o this_o day_n a_o man_n of_o accomplish_a virtue_n and_o integrity_n and_o now_o in_o his_o old_a age_n most_o honourable_a for_o all_o the_o ornament_n of_o true_a nobility_n opposite_a to_o this_o and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n on_o the_o other_o side_n stand_v chester_n upon_o the_o street_n street_n chester_n upon_o the_o street_n that_o be_v a_o castle_n or_o little_a city_n by_o the_o highway_n call_v in_o saxon_a concester_n northumberland_n concester_n from_o a_o altar_n find_v at_o benwall_n in_o northumberland_n it_o be_v probable_a the_o condercum_n be_v there_o that_o place_n be_v near_o ad_fw-la lineam_fw-la valli_n see_v northumberland_n for_o which_o reason_n i_o have_v think_v it_o the_o condercum_n condercum_n condercum_n where_o upon_o the_o line_n of_o the_o vallum_n the_o first_o wing_n of_o the_o astures_n keep_v garrison_n in_o the_o roman_a time_n as_o the_o notitia_fw-la tell_v we_o for_o it_o be_v but_o some_o few_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o vallum_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v treat_v hereafter_o the_o bishop_n of_o lindifarn_v live_v retire_o here_o for_o 113_o year_n with_o the_o body_n of_o s._n cuthbert_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o danish_a war_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o whilst_o egelric_n bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o new_a church_n there_o he_o dig_v up_o such_o a_o prodigious_a sum_n of_o money_n roman_n money_n bury_v as_o it_o be_v think_v by_o the_o roman_n that_o he_o leave_v his_o bishopric_n as_o be_v now_o rich_a enough_o and_o so_o return_v to_o peterborough_n where_o he_o be_v abbot_n before_o he_o make_v causey_n through_o the_o fen_n and_o do_v several_a other_o work_v not_o without_o very_o great_a expense_n long_o after_o this_o anthony_n bec_n bishop_n of_o durham_n jerusalâ—m_n durham_n and_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalâ—m_n found_v a_o collegiate_n church_n a_o deanery_n and_o seven_o prebend_n here_o in_o this_o church_n baron_n lumley_n but_o now_o mention_v place_v the_o monument_n of_o his_o ancestor_n all_o in_o order_n as_o they_o succeed_v one_o another_o from_o liulphus_n down_o to_o our_o own_o time_n which_o he_o have_v either_o pick_v up_o out_o of_o the_o suppress_v monastery_n or_o make_v new_a more_o inward_a and_o in_o the_o middle_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o triangle_n stand_v another_o small_a village_n late_o note_v for_o its_o college_n with_o a_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n in_o it_o found_v by_o
preston_n in_o andernesse_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o instead_o of_o acmundesnesse_n for_o so_o the_o saxon_n nam_fw-la d_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n because_o between_o the_o river_n ribell_n and_o cocar_n it_o hang_v out_o for_o a_o long_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n like_o a_o nose_n it_o be_v also_o afterward_o call_v agmonderâ—nes_n in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n there_o be_v only_o 16_o village_n in_o it_o inhabit_v the_o rest_n lie_v waste_v as_o we_o find_v in_o doomsday_n and_o it_o be_v possess_v by_o roger_n of_o poitiers_n afterward_o it_o belong_v d_o to_o theobald_n walter_n from_o who_o the_o butler_n of_o ireland_n be_v descend_v for_o so_o we_o read_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v give_v and_o by_o this_o present_a charter_n confirm_v to_o theobald_n walter_n for_o his_o homage_n and_o service_n all_o agmondernes_n with_o all_o other_o appurtenance_n thereunto_o etc._n etc._n this_o soil_n bear_v oat_n pretty_a well_o but_o be_v not_o so_o good_a for_o barley_n it_o make_v excellent_a pasture_n especial_o towards_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o be_v partly_o champain_n whence_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v call_v the_o file_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o as_o one_o will_v guess_v for_o the_o field_n yet_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n it_o be_v express_v by_o the_o latin_a word_n lima_n which_o signify_v a_o file_n a_o smith_n instrument_n wherewith_o iron_n or_o other_o thing_n be_v polish_a in_o other_o place_n it_o be_v fenny_a and_o therefore_o count_v less_o wholesome_a the_o wyr_n a_o little_a river_n which_o come_v from_o wierdale_n a_o solitary_a and_o dismal_a place_n touch_v here_o as_o it_o run_v along_o in_o a_o swift_a stream_n and_o pass_v by_o grenhaugh-castle_n castle_n grenhaugh_n castle_n build_v by_o thomas_n stanley_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o derby_n of_o that_o family_n while_o he_o be_v under_o apprehension_n of_o danger_n from_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n outlaw_v in_o this_o county_n who_o estate_n have_v be_v give_v he_o by_o henry_n the_o seven_o for_o they_o make_v several_a attempt_n upon_o he_o frequent_o make_v inroad_n into_o his_o ground_n till_o at_o last_o these_o feud_n be_v wise_o quiet_v by_o the_o moderation_n of_o this_o excellent_a person_n in_o many_o place_n along_o this_o coast_n there_o be_v heap_n of_o sand_n county_n sand_n mr._n ray_n northern_a word_n p._n 20â—_n have_v give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v salt_n of_o seasand_n in_o this_o county_n upon_o which_o they_o now_o and_o then_o pour_v water_n salt_n a_o new_a way_n of_o make_v salt_n till_o they_o grow_v saltish_a and_o then_o with_o a_o hot_a turf-fire_n they_o boil_v it_o into_o a_o white_a salt_n here_o be_v also_o some_o deceitful_a and_o voracious_a sand_n they_o call_v they_o quicksand_n quicksands_n quicksands_n so_o dangerous_a to_o traveller_n who_o when_o the_o tide_n be_v out_o take_v the_o short_a cut_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o use_v great_a care_n lest_o as_o sidonius_n express_v it_o they_o sink_v and_o be_v shipwreck_n d_o in_o their_o travel_n by_o land_n especial_o near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o cockar_n where_o in_o a_o field_n of_o quicksand_n if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v stand_v cockarsand-abbey_n ager_n syrticus_fw-la ager_n former_o a_o small_a monastery_n of_o the_o cluniack_n found_v by_o ranulph_n de_fw-fr meschines_n it_o lie_v expose_v to_o the_o wind_n situate_v between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o cockar_n and_o the_o lune_fw-fr common_o call_v the_o loan_n with_o a_o large_a prospect_n into_o the_o irish_a sea_n the_o loan_n common_o lune_fw-fr riv_n lune_fw-fr riv_n which_o have_v its_o rise_n among_o the_o mountain_n of_o westmoreland_n run_v southward_o in_o a_o crooked_a channel_n bank_v so_o as_o that_o the_o current_n of_o the_o water_n be_v much_o hinder_v to_o the_o great_a gain_n of_o those_o that_o live_v thereabouts_o it_o afford_v store_n of_o salmon_n salmon_n salmon_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n for_o this_o sort_n of_o fish_n take_v great_a delight_n in_o clear_a water_n and_o particular_o in_o sandy_a ford_n come_v up_o in_o great_a shoal_n into_o this_o and_o the_o other_o river_n on_o this_o coast_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o enter_v lancashire_n the_o lac_n a_o little_a river_n join_v it_o from_o the_o east_n here_o at_o present_a stand_v overburrow_n burrow_n over_o burrow_n a_o small_a country_n village_n but_o that_o it_o be_v former_o a_o great_a city_n take_v up_o a_o large_a plot_n of_o ground_n between_o the_o lac_n and_o the_o loan_n and_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v by_o the_o utmost_a misery_n of_o a_o siege_n and_o famine_n i_o learn_v from_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o have_v it_o by_o a_o tradition_n hand_v down_o from_o their_o ancestor_n the_o place_n itself_o show_v its_o own_o antiquity_n by_o many_o old_a monument_n inscription_n upon_o stone_n chequer_a pavement_n and_o roman_a coin_n as_o also_o by_o this_o its_o modern_a name_n which_o signify_v a_o burrow_n if_o it_o ever_o recover_v its_o ancient_a name_n it_o must_v owe_v it_o to_o other_o and_o not_o to_o i_o though_o i_o have_v seek_v it_o with_o all_o the_o diligence_n i_o can_v and_o indeed_o one_o be_v not_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o particular_a name_n of_o every_o place_n in_o britain_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o ptolemy_n antoninus_n the_o notitia_fw-la and_o in_o classic_a author_n if_o a_o man_n may_v have_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o conjecture_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o shall_v take_v it_o to_o be_v bremetonacum_n bremetonacum_n bremetonacum_n which_o be_v a_o distinct_a place_n from_o brementuracum_n as_o jerom_n surita_n a_o spaniard_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o antoninus_n very_o reasonable_o suppose_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o distance_n from_o coccium_n or_o riblechester_n from_o this_o burrow_n the_o river_n lone_n run_v by_o thurland-tunstalls_a a_o fort_n build_v in_o henry_n the_o four_o time_n by_o sir_n thomas_n tunstall_n knight_n the_o king_n have_v grant_v he_o leave_v to_o fortify_v and_o kernel_n his_o mansion_n that_o be_v kernel_n what_o it_o be_v to_o kernel_n to_o embattel_n it_o and_o then_o by_o hornby_n a_o fine_a castle_n hornby-castle_n hornby-castle_n which_o glory_v in_o its_o founder_n n._n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr begin_v and_o in_o its_o lord_n the_o harrington_n and_o the_o stanleys_n baron_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr aquilae_fw-la or_o mont-eagle_n monteagle_n baron_n monteagle_n descend_v from_o thomas_n stanley_n first_o earl_n of_o derby_n 8._o derby_n and_o advance_v to_o that_o title_n by_o k._n henr._n 8._o william_n stanley_n the_o three_o and_o last_o of_o these_o left_z elizabeth_z his_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n marry_v to_o edward_n parker_n lord_n morley_n she_o have_v a_o son_n william_n parker_n who_o be_v restore_v by_o king_n james_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o barony_n of_o mont-eagle_n and_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n to_o have_v be_v bear_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o by_o a_o obscure_a letter_n private_o send_v he_o and_o produce_v by_o he_o in_o the_o very_a nick_n of_o time_n powder-plot_n gun_n powder-plot_n the_o most_o hellish_a and_o detestable_a treason_n that_o wickedness_n itself_o can_v project_v be_v discover_v and_o prevent_v when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o ruin_n for_o some_o of_o that_o wicked_a gang_n under_o the_o execrable_a mask_n of_o religion_n stand_v ready_a to_o blow_v up_o their_o king_n and_o country_n in_o a_o moment_n have_v before_o plant_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gunpowder_n under_o the_o parliamenthouse_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o loan_n after_o it_o have_v go_v some_o mile_n further_o see_v lancaster_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o it_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o county_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n more_o true_o call_v england_n call_v this_o be_v its_o name_n in_o all_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n loncaster_n lancaster_n lancaster_n and_o the_o scot_n loncastell_n from_o the_o river_n lon._n both_o its_o name_n at_o this_o day_n and_o the_o river_n under_o it_o in_o a_o manner_n prove_v it_o to_o be_v the_o longovicum_n wâ—ere_o under_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o britain_n as_o the_o notitia_fw-la inform_v we_o a_o company_n of_o the_o longovicarian_o who_o take_v that_o name_n from_o the_o place_n keep_v gaâ—â—ison_n thoâ—_n at_o present_a the_o town_n be_v not_o populous_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v all_o husbandman_n for_o the_o ground_n about_o it_o be_v well_o cultivate_v open_a flourish_a and_o woody_a enough_o yet_o in_o proof_n of_o its_o roman_a antiquity_n they_o sometime_o meet_v with_o coin_n of_o the_o emperor_n especial_o where_o the_o friar_n have_v their_o cloister_n for_o there_o as_o they_o report_v stand_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o ancient_a city_n which_o the_o scot_n in_o a_o sudden_a inroad_n in_o the_o year_n 1322_o wherein_o
channel_n they_o be_v not_o both_o in_o this_o river_n but_o one_o in_o this_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o river_n betham_n above_o milchorp_n and_o have_v upon_o its_o western_a bank_n a_o very_a populous_a town_n call_v candale_n kâ—ndale_n candale_n or_o kâ—ndale_n or_o kirkby-candale_a i.e._n a_o church_n in_o the_o valley_n upon_o can._n it_o have_v two_o street_n cross_v each_o other_o be_v very_o eminent_a for_o the_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o trade_n throughout_o all_o england_n with_o their_o woollen_a cloth_n their_o great_a honour_n be_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o that_o baron_n and_o earl_n have_v take_v their_o title_n from_o the_o place_n the_o baron_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o ivo_n taleboys_n of_o who_o posterity_n william_n by_o consent_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o call_v himself_o william_n of_o lancaster_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o of_o 〈◊〉_d niece_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n son_n of_o roger_n fitz-reinfrid_a by_o who_o daughter_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n his_o son_n the_o estate_n come_v to_o peter_n brus_n the_o second_o lord_n of_o skelton_n of_o that_o christian-name_n and_o william_n lindsay_n from_o who_o on_o the_o mother_n side_n ingelram_a lord_n of_o coucy_n in_o france_n 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈…〉_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n as_o i_o understand_v by_o the_o history_n of_o fourness-abbey_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o this_o peter_n brus_n sister_n and_o heiress_n to_o peter_n brus_n the_o three_o the_o barony_n descend_v to_o the_o ross_n of_o werke_n and_o from_o they_o the_o honour_n be_v devolve_v hereditary_o upon_o the_o parr_n 8._o parr_n of_o who_o sir_n william_n parr_n be_v make_v lord_n par_n by_o king_n henry_n 8._o who_o castle_n over_o against_o the_o town_n be_v ready_a to_o drop_v down_o with_o age_n it_o have_v have_v three_o earl_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n advance_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o his_o brother_n king_n henry_n the_o five_o john_n duke_z of_o somerset_z and_o john_n de_fw-fr foix_n descend_v from_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o foix_n in_o france_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o raise_v to_o that_o dignity_n for_o his_o faithful_a service_n in_o the_o french_a war_n upon_o which_o account_n possible_o it_o be_v that_o some_o of_o this_o family_n of_o foix_n in_o france_n have_v still_o the_o surname_n of_o kendal_n c_o i_o know_v no_o other_o piece_n of_o antiquity_n that_o kendal_n can_v boast_v of_o once_o indeed_o i_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o old_a roman_a station_n concangii_n but_o time_n have_v inform_v i_o better_o do_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o low_a in_o the_o river_n can_v there_o be_v two_o water-falls_a where_o the_o water_n be_v tumble_v headlong_o with_o a_o hideous_a noise_n one_o at_o a_o little_a village_n call_v levens_n another_o more_o southward_o near_o betham_n from_o these_o the_o neighbour_n draw_v certain_a prognostication_n of_o the_o weather_n for_o when_o the_o northern_a one_o have_v a_o clear_a sound_n they_o promise_v themselves_o fair_a weather_n but_o when_o the_o southern_a rain_n and_o mist_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o southern_a and_o more_o narrow_a part_n of_o this_o county_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n winster_n and_o the_o spacious_a lake_n mention_v but_o now_o call_v winander-mere_a and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n lone_n or_o lune_fw-fr at_o the_o upper_a corner_n of_o this_o lake_n winander-mere_a ambleside_n ambleside_n lie_v the_o carcase_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o ancient_a city_n with_o large_a ruin_n of_o wall_n and_o scatter_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o fort_n have_v be_v of_o a_o oblong_a figure_n fortify_v with_o a_o ditch_n and_o rampire_n in_o length_n 132_o ell_n and_o in_o breadth_n 80._o that_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o british_a brick_n the_o mortar_n temper_v with_o small_a piece_n of_o brick_n the_o little_a urn_n or_o pot_n the_o glass_n vial_n the_o roman_a coin_n common_o meet_v with_o the_o round_a stone_n like_o millstone_n of_o which_o coagmentatis_fw-la which_o coagmentatis_fw-la solder_a together_o they_o use_v former_o to_o make_v pillar_n and_o the_o pave_a way_n lead_v to_o it_o be_v all_o a_o undeniable_a evidence_n but_o the_o old_a name_n be_v quite_o lose_v unless_o one_o shall_v imagine_v from_o the_o present_a name_n ambleside_n that_o this_o be_v the_o amboglana_n ambolgana_n ambolgana_n mention_v by_o the_o notitia_fw-la e_fw-la towards_o the_o east_n the_o river_n lone_n be_v the_o limit_n and_o give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o adjoin_a tract_n lonsdale_n i.e._n a_o vale_n upon_o the_o loan_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v kirkby_n lonsdale_n whither_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n resort_v to_o church_n and_o market_n above_o the_o head_n of_o the_o loan_n the_o country_n grow_v wide_a and_o the_o mountain_n shoot_v out_o with_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n between_o which_o there_o be_v here_o and_o there_o exceed_v deep_a valley_n and_o several_a place_n hollow_v like_o so_o many_o deep_a or_o cave_n f_o the_o noble_a river_n of_o eden_n eden_n eden_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n ituna_n ituâ—a_fw-la ituâ—a_fw-la small_a ituâ—a_fw-la it_o arise_v in_o westmoreland_n at_o a_o place_n call_v hugh_n seat_n morvil_n or_o hugh_n morvil_n hill_n from_o one_o of_o that_o name_n sometime_o lord_n of_o westmoreland_n out_o of_o the_o same_o hill_n there_o run_v two_o other_o great_a river_n on_o yorkshire-side_n ewer_n and_o small_a rise_v in_o yorkshire_n have_v at_o first_o only_o a_o small_a stream_n but_o increase_v gradual_o by_o the_o confluence_n of_o several_a little_a river_n seek_v a_o passage_n through_o these_o mountain_n to_o the_o northwest_n by_o pendragon-castle_n yorkshire_n pendragon-castle_n see_v skipton_n in_o the_o addition_n to_o the_o west-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n to_o which_o age_n have_v leave_v nothing_o but_o the_o name_n and_o a_o heap_n of_o great_a stone_n g_o then_o it_o run_v by_o wharton-hall_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o wharton_n wharton_z wharton-hall_n lord_n wharton_z the_o first_o whereof_o be_v wharton_n be_v sir_n thomas_n wharton_n thomas_n advance_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o philip_n the_o present_a lord_n a_o person_n of_o great_a honour_n h_o next_o by_o kirby-stephen_n or_o stephen_n church_n a_o note_a market_n and_o so_o by_o two_o little_a village_n call_v musgrave_n musgrave_n musgrave_n that_o give_v name_n to_o the_o warlike_a family_n of_o the_o musgraves_n i_o of_o which_o thomas_n musgrave_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n among_o the_o baron_n their_o seat_n be_v heartly-castle_n heartly-castle_n heartly-castle_n hard_o by_o here_o the_o eden_n as_o it_o be_v stop_v its_o course_n that_o it_o may_v receive_v some_o rivulet_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o scarce_o two_o mile_n from_o eden_n itself_o stand_v verterae_n verterae_n verterae_n a_o ancient_a town_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n and_o the_o notitia_fw-la from_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o we_o learn_v that_o in_o the_o decline_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n a_o praefect_n of_o the_o roman_n quarter_v there_o with_o a_o band_n of_o the_o directores_fw-la now_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v dwindled_a into_o a_o little_a village_n defend_v with_o a_o small_a fort_n and_o its_o name_n pass_v into_o burgh_n 10._o burgh_n under_o stanemore_a veget._n l_o 4._o c._n 10._o for_o it_o be_v call_v burgh_n under_o stanemore_a i.e._n a_o burrow_n under_o a_o stony_a mountain_n under_o the_o late_a emperor_n to_o observe_v it_o once_o for_o all_o the_o little_a castle_n which_o be_v build_v for_o the_o emergent_a occasion_n of_o war_n and_o store_v with_o provision_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v burgi_n a_o new_a name_n which_o after_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n into_o the_o east_n the_o german_n and_o other_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o hence_o the_o burgundian_n have_v their_o name_n from_o inhabit_v the_o burgi_n orosius_n orosius_n for_o so_o that_o age_n call_v the_o dwelling_n plant_v at_o a_o little_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o along_o the_o frontier_n i_o have_v read_v nothing_o of_o it_o but_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_a government_n english_a government_n the_o northern_a english_a the_o english_a form_n d_o a_o conspiracy_n here_o against_o william_n the_o conqueror_n i_o dare_v almost_o affirm_v that_o this_o burgh_n be_v the_o old_a verterae_n both_o because_o the_o distance_n on_o one_o side_n from_o levatrae_n and_o on_o the_o other_o from_o brovonacum_n if_o resolve_v into_o italian_a mile_n do_v exact_o agree_v with_o the_o number_n assign_v by_o antoninus_n and_o also_o because_o a_o roman_a military_a way_n still_o visible_a by_o its_o high_a ridge_n or_o
14_o thick_a set_v almost_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n and_o at_o equal_a distance_n for_o a_o mile_n together_o they_o seem_v design_v to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o some_o action_n or_o other_o but_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n have_v put_v it_o beyond_o all_o possibility_n of_o point_v out_o the_o particular_a occasion_n upon_o loder_n there_o be_v a_o place_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n which_o as_o strickland_n not_o tar_v off_o have_v give_v name_n to_o a_o ancient_a and_o famous_a family_n u_o low_o down_o w_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o loder_n and_o eimot_n be_v dug_n up_o in_o the_o year_n 1602._o this_o stone_n set_v up_o in_o memory_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a imp._n c._n val._n constantino_n pient_fw-la aug._n after_o eimot_n have_v be_v for_o some_o space_n the_o bind_v between_o this_o county_n and_o cumberland_n x_o near_a isanparles_n isâ—â—pâ—_n isâ—â—pâ—_n a_o rock_n well_o know_v in_o the_o neighbourhood_n which_o nature_n have_v make_v of_o such_o a_o difficult_a ascent_n with_o several_a cavern_n also_o and_o wind_n as_o if_o she_o design_v a_o retreat_n for_o the_o distress_a in_o troublesome_a time_n it_o throw_v its_o own_o water_n with_o those_o of_o other_o river_n into_o eden_n a_o few_o mile_n below_o have_v first_o receive_v the_o little_a river_n blencarne_v the_o bind_v on_o this_o side_n between_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n upon_o which_o i_o understand_v there_o be_v the_o vast_a ruin_n of_o a_o castle_n call_v the_o hang_a wall_n of_o marcantoniby_n marcantoâ—â—y_n hanging-â—aâ—ls_a of_o marcantoâ—â—y_n that_o be_v as_o they_o tell_v you_o of_o mark_n antony_n vipant_n 〈◊〉_d term._n mâ—â—h_v r._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d l._n 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d vipant_n the_o clifford_n the_o that_o both_o ralph_n meschines_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr morvil_n with_o some_o other_o of_o that_o family_n be_v lord_n of_o westmoreland_n before_o robert_n de_fw-fr vipont_n mr._n machel_n have_v discover_v from_o record_n and_o will_v prove_v at_o large_a in_o his_o antiquity_n of_o this_o county_n the_o present_a lord_n be_v the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n tufton_n earl_n of_o thanet_n to_o which_o family_n it_o descend_v from_o their_o ancestor_n the_o viponts_n and_o clifford_n first_o lord_n of_o westmoreland_n that_o i_o know_v of_o be_v robert_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la ponte_fw-la or_o vipont_n who_o bear_v in_o a_o shield_n gules_a six_o annulet_n or._n for_o king_n john_n give_v he_o the_o bailiwick_n and_o revenue_n of_o west_n morland_n by_o the_o service_n of_o four_o knight_n whereupon_o the_o clifford_n his_o successor_n hold_v the_o sheriffdom_n of_o westmoreland_n down_o to_o our_o age_n for_o robert_n the_o last_o of_o the_o viponts_n leave_v only_o two_o daughter_n isabel_n daughter_n isabel_n sibyl_n wife_n of_o roger_n lord_n clifford_n and_o idonea_fw-la wife_n of_o roger._n of_o sir_n roger._n roger_n de_fw-fr leybourne_n a_o long_a while_n after_o king_n richard_z 2._o create_v ralph_n de_fw-fr nevil_n or_o new-ville_a lord_n of_o raby_n a_o person_n of_o a_o very_a noble_a and_o ancient_a english_a pedigree_n be_v descend_v from_o uhtred_a e._n of_o northumberland_n first_o e._n of_o westmoreland_n westmoreland_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n who_o posterity_n margaret_n posterity_n by_o his_o former_a wife_n margaret_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n m._n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o stafford_n enjoy_v this_o honour_n till_o charles_n hurry_v on_o by_o a_o boundless_a ambition_n violate_v his_o duty_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o his_o country_n religion_n country_n and_o cover_v treason_n under_o the_o mantle_n of_o religion_n fix_v a_o eternal_a mark_n of_o infamy_n upon_o this_o noble_a family_n cast_v a_o blot_n upon_o his_o own_o dignity_n 1599_o dignity_n by_o actual_a rebellion_n in_o the_o year_n 1599_o and_o leave_v his_o native_a country_n live_v and_o die_v very_o miserable_o in_o the_o netherlands_o his_o issue_n by_o the_o second_o wife_n katherine_n daughter_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n d._n of_o lancaster_n become_v so_o famous_a and_o numerous_a that_o almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o flourish_v of_o it_o westmoreland_n it_o beside_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o earl_n of_o kent_n the_o marquis_n of_o montacute_n bedford_n montacute_n a_o duke_n of_o bedford_n baron_n latimer_n and_o baron_n abergevenny_n in_o this_o county_n be_v decay_v be_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o westmoreland_n be_v 25._o and_o in_o the_o barony_n of_o kendal_n 7._o beside_o these_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o chapel_n of_o ease_n many_o of_o which_o be_v fall_v to_o decay_v 26_o large_a parish_n addition_n to_o westmoreland_z asleep_o in_o the_o general_a description_n of_o this_o county_n mr._n camden_n seem_v to_o have_v take_v his_o measure_n only_o from_o one_o part_n of_o it_o for_o travel_v from_o lancaster_n through_o the_o barony_n of_o kendal_n to_o workington_n in_o cumberland_n he_o meet_v with_o little_a in_o his_o road_n beside_o great_a mountain_n with_o here_o and_o there_o a_o valley_n between_o and_o so_o take_v a_o estimate_n of_o the_o whole_a from_o that_o part_n imagine_v probable_o that_o the_o more_o southerly_a corner_n be_v like_a to_o be_v as_o good_a at_o least_o if_o not_o better_a than_o the_o rest_n but_o have_v he_o go_v direct_o northward_a he_o will_v have_v find_v reason_n to_o change_v his_o opinion_n the_o barony_n of_o westmoreland_n common_o call_v the_o bottom_n of_o westmoreland_n from_o its_o low_a situation_n be_v a_o large_a open_a champain_n country_n in_o length_n not_o less_o than_o 20_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n about_o 14._o and_o so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o be_v uncultivated_a that_o it_o afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o arable_a ground_n and_o those_o good_a store_n of_o corn_n nor_o do_v mores_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n signify_v wild_a barren_a mountain_n but_o general_o common_a of_o pasture_n in_o opposition_n to_o mountain_n or_o fell_n so_o that_o in_o the_o barony_n of_o kendal_n where_o they_o have_v most_o mountain_n there_o be_v few_o or_o no_o mores_n their_o commons_o be_v general_o call_v fell_n and_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o westmoreland_n there_o be_v few_o mountain_n except_o that_o ridge_n which_o bound_v the_o country_n like_o a_o rampire_n or_o bulwark_n but_o very_o many_o moor_n which_o yet_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v uncapable_a of_o improvement_n that_o most_o of_o they_o have_v be_v former_o plow_v as_o the_o ridge_n appear_v do_v assure_v we_o if_o the_o whole_a country_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o barren_a mountain_n we_o may_v say_v with_o more_o reason_n that_o it_o have_v the_o name_n from_o lie_v westward_o of_o that_o long_a ridge_n of_o hill_n which_o mr._n camden_n call_v the_o english_a apennine_n as_o for_o the_o story_n of_o king_n marius_n though_o our_o author_n perhaps_o just_o reject_v it_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v urge_v for_o give_v name_n to_o this_o county_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o be_v too_o hasty_a in_o explode_v the_o whole_a matter_n of_o fact_n as_o fabulous_a since_o the_o â—2_n the_o 〈…〉_o â—2_n learned_a primate_n of_o armagh_n have_v say_v so_o much_o in_o favour_n of_o it_o before_o we_o descend_v to_o a_o particular_a survey_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o gentleman_n house_n in_o this_o county_n be_v large_a and_o strong_a and_o general_o build_v castle-wise_a for_o defence_n of_o themselves_o their_o tenant_n and_o their_o good_n whenever_o the_o scot_n shall_v make_v their_o inroad_n which_o before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n 1_o be_v very_o common_a that_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o barony_n of_o kendal_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o westmoreland_n we_o have_v before_o hint_v these_o two_o part_n belong_v to_o two_o several_a diocese_n the_o former_a to_o chester_n the_o latter_a to_o carlisle_n in_o each_o we_o find_v with_o two_o ward_n several_a deanery_n parish_n and_o constablewicks_n but_o no_o hundred_o possible_o because_o in_o ancient_a time_n these_o part_n pay_v no_o subsidy_n be_v sufficient_o charge_v in_o border_n service_n against_o the_o scot_n b_o on_o the_o south_n side_n lie_v milthrop_n milthrop_n milthrop_n the_o only_a sea-town_n in_o this_o county_n though_o the_o commodity_n which_o be_v import_v be_v bring_v hither_o only_o in_o small_a vessel_n from_o grange_n in_o lancashire_n and_o near_o it_o levens_n levens_n levens_n where_o be_v a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n over_o the_o river_n kent_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o which_o river_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a round_a building_n now_o call_v kirks-head_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v ancient_o a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o diana_n and_o not_o far_o from_o it_o appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o another_o build_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o same_o place_n in_o the_o park_n which_o be_v well_o store_v with_o fallow-deer_n and_o almost_o equal_o divide_v by_o
this_o day_n call_v it_o bulness_n â—ess_n â—ess_n and_o though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o very_a small_a village_n yet_o have_v it_o a_o fort_n â—imenâ—_n â—imenâ—_n and_o as_o a_o testimony_n of_o its_o antiquity_n beside_o the_o track_n of_o street_n and_o piece_n of_o old_a wall_n it_o have_v a_o harbour_n now_o choke_v up_o and_o they_o tell_v you_o that_o there_o be_v a_o pave_a causeway_n run_v all_o along_o the_o shore_n from_o hence_o as_o far_o as_o elenborrow_n h_o a_o mile_n beyond_o this_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o foundation_n at_o low_a water_n begin_v the_o picts-wall_n that_o famous_a work_n of_o the_o roman_n formerly_z the_o bind_v of_o the_o province_n and_o build_v to_o keep_v out_o the_o barbarian_n who_o in_o those_o part_n be_v as_o one_o express_v it_o continual_o circumlatraverunt_fw-la continual_o circumlatraverunt_fw-la bark_v and_o snarl_v at_o the_o roman_a empire_n i_o be_v amaze_v at_o first_o why_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o careful_a to_o fortify_v this_o place_n when_o it_o be_v fence_v by_o a_o vast_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o come_v up_o some_o eight_o mile_n but_o now_o i_o understand_v how_o at_o low-water_n it_o be_v so_o shallow_a that_o the_o robber_n and_o plunderer_n make_v nothing_o of_o ford_v it_o that_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o coast_n hereabout_o have_v be_v alter_v appear_v plain_o from_o root_n of_o tree_n cover_v over_o with_o sand_n at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o shore_n which_o be_v common_o discover_v when_o the_o tide_n be_v drive_v back_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o wind_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o observe_v what_o the_o inhabitant_n tell_v you_o of_o subterraneous_a tree_n without_o bough_n ground_n tree_n under_o ground_n they_o very_o common_o dig_v up_o discover_v they_o by_o the_o dew_n summer_n dew_n in_o summer_n which_o never_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n that_o cover_v they_o upon_o the_o same_o frith_n a_o little_a more_o inward_a be_v drumbough-castle_n of_o late_a time_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o dacre_n but_o former_o a_o station_n of_o the_o roman_n some_o will_v have_v it_o the_o castra_n exploratorum_n but_o the_o distance_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v it_o there_o be_v also_o another_o roman_a station_n which_o by_o a_o change_n of_o the_o name_n be_v at_o present_a call_v westmoreland_n call_v to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o burgh_n under_o stanemore_a in_o westmoreland_n burgh_n upon_o sands_n 1307._o burgh_n upon_o sands_n 1307._o from_o whence_o the_o neighbour_a tract_n be_v call_v the_o barony_n of_o burgh_n this_o by_o meschines_n lord_n of_o cumberland_n be_v bestow_v upon_o robert_n de_fw-fr triver_n from_o who_o it_o come_v to_o the_o inq._n the_o the_o morvils_n call_v the_o burgh_n super_fw-la sabulones_n lib._n inq._n morvill_n the_o last_o of_o who_o hugh_n leave_v a_o daughter_n who_o by_o her_o second_o husband_n thomas_n de_fw-fr molton_n have_v thomas_n molton_n lord_n of_o this_o place_n and_o father_n of_o that_o thomas_n who_o by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr vaulx_n de_fw-fr vaulx_n vallibus_fw-la join_v gillesland_n to_o his_o other_o possession_n all_o which_o be_v carry_v by_o maud_n molton_n to_o ranulph_n de_fw-fr dacre_n but_o this_o little_a town_n be_v note_v for_o nothing_o more_o than_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o 1._o edw._n 1._o after_o he_o have_v triumph_v over_o his_o enemy_n round_o about_o he_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n exceed_v famous_a in_o who_o valiant_a breast_n god_n as_o it_o be_v pitch_v his_o tent_n and_o as_o by_o courage_n and_o wisdom_n so_o also_o by_o a_o gracefulness_n and_o stateliness_n of_o body_n raise_v he_o to_o the_o very_o high_a pitch_n of_o majesty_n providence_n exercise_v his_o youth_n with_o constant_a war_n and_o difficulty_n of_o state_n to_o fit_v he_o for_o the_o government_n which_o after_o he_o come_v to_o it_o he_o so_o manage_v by_o conquer_a the_o welsh_a and_o subdue_a the_o scots_a that_o he_o deserve_v the_o character_n of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a ornament_n of_o britain_n i_o the_o inhabitant_n say_v that_o under_o this_o burgh_n in_o the_o very_a aestuary_n there_o be_v a_o sea-fight_n between_o the_o scotch_a and_o english_a and_o that_o aestu_fw-la that_o reverso_fw-it aestu_fw-la when_o the_o tide_n be_v out_o it_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o horse_n which_o seem_v no_o less_o strange_a than_o what_o pliny_n relate_v not_o without_o great_a admiration_n of_o such_o another_o place_n in_o caramania_n this_o aestuary_n be_v call_v by_o both_o nation_n solway-frith_n solway-frith_n solway-frith_n from_o solway_n a_o town_n of_o the_o scot_n that_o stand_v upon_o it_o but_o ptolemy_n name_v it_o more_o proper_o ituna_n for_o the_o eiden_n a_o very_a considerable_a river_n river_n ituna_n eiden_n river_n which_o wind_v along_o westmoreland_n and_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o this_o county_n fall_v into_o it_o with_o a_o vast_a body_n of_o water_n mailros_fw-la hist_o mailros_fw-la still_o remember_v what_o rub_v and_o stop_v the_o carcase_n of_o the_o scot_n give_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1216._o after_o it_o have_v drow_v they_o with_o their_o load_n of_o english_a spoil_n and_o swallow_v up_o that_o plunder_v crew_n the_o ituna_n or_o eiden_n assoon_o as_o it_o enter_v this_o county_n receive_v from_o the_o west_n the_o river_n eimot_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n call_v ulse_n or_o ulse-water_n which_o i_o mention_v before_o near_o its_o bank_n upon_o the_o little_a river_n dacor_n be_v conquest_n be_v here_o be_v a_o castle_n stand_v which_o former_o have_v be_v a_o magnificent_a building_n and_o a_o seat_n of_o the_o family_n but_o there_o be_v no_o remains_o of_o a_o monastery_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v by_o any_o record_n to_o have_v be_v stand_v since_o the_o conquest_n dacre-castle_n dacre_n dacre_n note_v in_o latter_a age_n for_o give_v name_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr dacre_n dacre_n â—arons_n dacre_n and_o mention_v by_o bede_n for_o have_v a_o monastery_n in_o his_o time_n as_o also_o by_o malmesbury_n for_o be_v the_o place_n where_o constantine_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o eugenius_n king_n of_o cumberland_n put_v themselves_o and_o their_o kingdom_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o king_n athelstan_n k_o somewhat_o high_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o confluence_n of_o eimot_n and_o loder_n at_o which_o be_v the_o round_a trench_n call_v king_n arthur_n table_n stand_v penrith_n which_o imply_v in_o british_a a_o red_a hill_n or_o head_n for_o the_o ground_n hereabout_o and_o the_o stone_n of_o which_o it_o be_v build_v be_v both_o red_a it_o be_v common_o call_v perith_n perith._n perith._n and_o be_v a_o note_a little_a market_n town_n fortify_v on_o the_o westside_n with_o a_o royal_a castle_n which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 6._o 6._o 6._o it_o be_v now_o in_o ruin_n and_o be_v never_o repair_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o maburg_n nor_o be_v that_o ever_o a_o roman_a fort_n but_o a_o danish_a temple_n this_o be_v very_o obvious_a to_o a_o curious_a eye_n and_o will_v be_v show_v at_o large_a in_o mr._n nicolson_n history_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n part_v 6._o be_v repair_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o maburg_n a_o roman_a fort_n hard_a by_o it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o pretty_a handsome_a church_n l_o have_v a_o large_a marketplace_n with_o a_o townhouse_n of_o wood_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o market-people_n which_o be_v beautify_v with_o bearâ—_n climb_v up_o a_o ragged_a staff_n the_o device_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n former_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n but_o when_o anthony_n becc_n bishop_n of_o this_o see_v be_v grow_v haughty_a and_o insolent_a by_o his_o great_a wealth_n edward_n the_o first_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o durham_n take_v from_o he_o werk_n in_o tividale_n perith_n and_o the_o church_n of_o simondburne_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o town_n w._n strickland_n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n descend_v from_o a_o famous_a family_n in_o those_o part_n do_v at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n draw_v a_o channel_n or_o watercourse_n from_o name_n from_o this_o be_v a_o rill_n fall_v from_o the_o peat-mosses_a in_o the_o fell_n about_o graystock_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n peterill_a or_o the_o little-river_n petre._n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o lie_v plompton-park_n very_o large_a plompten_n call_v oâ—â—â—_n haâ—a_n de_fw-fr plompten_n and_o former_o set_v apart_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o deer_n but_o by_o king_n henry_n 8._o with_o great_a prudence_n plant_v with_o house_n be_v almost_o in_o the_o frontier_n between_o england_n and_o scotland_n m_o near_o this_o i_o see_v several_a remain_v of_o a_o demolish_a city_n which_o for_o its_o nearness_n to_o perith_n they_o call_v old_a perith_n
oâ—â—e_v baron_n of_o dacre_n the_o last_o whereof_o some_o year_n ago_o die_v young_a and_o his_o uncle_n leonard_n choose_v rather_o to_o contend_v with_o his_o prince_n in_o war_n than_o with_o his_o niece_n in_o law_n about_o the_o estate_n seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n and_o get_v together_o a_o company_n of_o rebel_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o prince_n but_o the_o lord_n hunsdon_n with_o the_o garrison_n of_o berwick_n easy_o defeat_v they_o put_v a_o great_a many_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o rest_n among_o who_o be_v leonard_n himself_o to_o flight_n x_o ii_o x_o but_o of_o he_o more_o in_o my_o annal_n near_o the_o wall_n beyond_o the_o river_n irthing_n be_v late_o find_v this_o fair_a votive_a altar_n erect_v to_o the_o goddess_n nymph_n of_o the_o brigantes_n for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o empress_n plautilla_n wife_n to_o m._n aurelius_n antoninus_n severus_n and_o the_o whole_a imperial_a family_n by_o m._n cocceius_n nigrinus_n a_o treasurer_n to_o the_o emperor_n when_o laetus_n be_v second_o time_n consul_n with_o intricate_a connexion_n of_o letter_n which_o i_o read_v thus_o deae_fw-la nymphae_fw-la brigantum_n quod_fw-la voverat_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_v pautiliae_n conjugis_fw-la invictae_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la invicti_fw-la imp._n m._n aurelii_n severi_n antonini_n pii._n felicis_fw-la caesaris_fw-la augusti_fw-la totiusque_fw-la do_v must_n divinae_fw-la ejus_fw-la m._n cocceius_n nigrinus_n questor_n augusti_fw-la numini_fw-la devotus_fw-la libens_fw-la susceptum_fw-la solvit_fw-la laeto_fw-la ii_o near_o the_o wall_n stand_v the_o priory_n of_o lanercost_n found_v by_o r._n de_fw-la vallibus_fw-la lord_n of_o gillesland_n y_fw-fr and_o upon_o the_o wall_n be_v burd-oswald_a below_o this_o where_o the_o picts-wall_n pass_v the_o river_n irthing_n by_o a_o arch_a bridge_n at_o a_o place_n now_o call_v willoford_n be_v the_o station_n of_o the_o name_n the_o see_v the_o addition_n to_o ambleside_n in_o westmoreland_n if_o we_o be_v to_o settle_v the_o amboglana_n here_o the_o many_o rivulet_n in_o those_o part_n which_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o glen_n oâ—_n glynn_n afford_v we_o a_o probable_a original_n of_o the_o name_n cohors_fw-la prima_fw-la aelia_n dacorum_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o notitia_fw-la and_o several_a altar_n erect_v by_o that_o cohort_n and_o inscribe_v to_o jupiter_n optimus_fw-la maximus_fw-la some_o of_o they_o i_o think_v proper_a to_o give_v you_o though_o they_o be_v much_o deface_v and_o wear_v with_o age_n maximo_fw-la jovi_fw-la optimo_fw-la maximo_fw-la *_o i._n o._n m._n coh_o i._o ael_n dac_n cvi_o prae_fw-la ig_n i._n o._n m._n coh._n i._o ael_n dac_n c._n p._n statv_n lon_n ginus_n trib_o i._o o._n m._n oh_o i._o ael_n dam_fw-la c._n c._n a._n geta_n irelsaurnes_n pro_fw-la salute_n d._n n_o maximiano_n caesari_n maximiano_n fortissimo_fw-la caesari_n for_o caesar_n va_o oaed_n l_o e_z g._n vi_o five_o i_o c._n p._n f._n f._n i._n o_o m._n coh_o ay_o ael_n dac_fw-la tetriciano_n ro_n c._n p._n p._n lutic_a v._o s_o desig_n natus_n trib_o i._o o._n m._n coh_o i._o ael_n dac_n gore_v ana._n c._n p_o est._n i._o o._n m._n h._n i._n ael_n dac_n c._n praeesi_n flius_fw-la favorina_n s_n trib_o petvo_fw-la cos._n the_o first_o lord_n of_o gillesland_n that_o i_o read_v of_o abbâ—â—_n lord_n of_o gillâ—sâ—â—â—_n out_o oâ—â—_n old_a mâ—â—_n r._n câ—â—_n clarenceux_n 〈◊〉_d he_o raâ—â—_n as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d mss._n of_o fountain_n and_o hiâ—â—_n abbâ—â—_n be_v william_n meschines_n brother_n of_o ralph_n lord_n of_o cumberland_n not_o that_o william_n who_o be_v brother_n of_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n from_o who_o spring_v ranulph_n de_fw-mi ruelent_fw-mi but_o the_o brother_n of_o ralph_n but_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o get_v it_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scot_n for_o gill_n the_o son_n of_o bu_v quarrel_n bu_v this_o be_v but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n for_o the_o father_n be_v banish_v into_o scotland_n in_o earl_n randolph_n time_n and_o the_o son_n gillesbu_v as_o he_o be_v call_v be_v slay_v by_o robert_n de_fw-fr vallibus_fw-la at_o a_o â—eeting_n for_o arbitration_n of_o all_o difference_n so_o that_o that_o family_n seem_v never_o to_o have_v claim_v after_o the_o murder_n be_v barbarous_a and_o robert_n to_o atone_v for_o it_o build_v the_o abbey_n of_o lanercost_n and_o give_v to_o it_o the_o land_n that_o have_v cause_v the_o quarrel_n hold_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o by_o force_n of_o arms._n after_o his_o death_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o bestow_v it_o upon_o hubert_n de_fw-fr vallibus_fw-la or_o vaulx_n who_o coat_n armour_n be_v chequey_n argent_fw-fr and_o gules_a his_o son_n robert_n found_v and_o endow_v the_o priory_n of_o lanercost_n but_o the_o estate_n within_o a_o few_o year_n come_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o moltons_n and_o from_o they_o by_o a_o daughter_n to_o ranulph_n lord_n dacre_n who_o posterity_n flourish_v in_o great_a honour_n down_o to_o our_o time_n z_o have_v thus_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o inner_a part_n of_o cumberland_n we_o must_v pass_v to_o the_o east_n of_o it_o a_o lean_a hungry_a desolate_a sort_n of_o country_n which_o afford_v nothing_o remarkable_a beside_o the_o head_n of_o south-tine_n in_o a_o wet_a spongy_a ground_n and_o a_o ancient_a roman_a stone_n causeway_n ulnar_n causeway_n 8_o ulnar_n above_o ten_o yard_n broad_a it_o be_v call_v the_o maiden-way_n maiden-way_n maiden-way_n lead_v out_o of_o westmoreland_n and_o at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o little_a river_n alon_n and_o the_o tine_n we_o speak_v of_o on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o gentle_a ascent_n there_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o large_a old_a town_n which_o to_o the_o north_n have_v be_v fortify_v with_o a_o fourfold_a rampire_n and_o to_o the_o west_n sileâ—â—_n west_n sileâ—â—_n with_o one_o and_o a_o half_a the_o place_n be_v now_o call_v whitley-castle_n and_o as_o a_o testimony_n of_o its_o antiquity_n have_v this_o imperfect_a inscription_n risimâ—leâ—_n inscription_n compâ—â—_n of_o a_o scriâ—â—_n ratioâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d risimâ—leâ—_n compendious_o write_v with_o the_o letter_n link_v one_o in_o another_o from_o which_o we_o learn_v that_o the_o three_o cohort_n of_o the_o nervii_n build_v a_o aedemâ—_n a_o aedemâ—_n temple_n there_o to_o antoninus_n the_o emperor_n son_n of_o severus_n imp._n caes._n lucii_n septimi_fw-la severi_n arabici_fw-la adiabenici_fw-la parthici_n max._n fil._n divi_z antonini_n pii_fw-la germanici_fw-la sarma_fw-la nep._n divi_z antonini_n pii_fw-la pron._n divi_z hadriani_n abn_n divi_z traiani_n parth_n et_fw-fr divi_z nervae_fw-la adnepoti_fw-la m._n aurelio_n antonino_n pio_n fel_n aug._n germanico_n pont_n max._n tr._n pot_n x_o imp._n cos._n four_o p._n p._n pro_fw-la pielate_fw-la aede_fw-la voto_fw-la communi_fw-la curante_fw-la legato_n aug._n pr._n coh_o iii_o nervio_fw-la rum_fw-la g._n r._n pos._n now_o see_v the_o three_o cohort_n of_o the_o nervii_n be_v quarter_v in_o this_o place_n see_v also_o the_o notitia_fw-la set_v they_o at_o alione_n as_o antoninus_n do_v at_o alone_a and_o a_o little_a river_n run_v under_o it_o be_v call_v alne_n if_o i_o shall_v think_v this_o to_o be_v the_o very_o alone_o i_o can_v not_o indeed_o deliver_v it_o for_o a_o positive_a truth_n because_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n and_o the_o violence_n of_o war_n have_v long_o since_o put_v these_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o human_a knowledge_n but_o it_o will_v at_o least_o seem_v probable_a upon_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a power_n in_o britain_n though_o this_o country_n be_v cruel_o harass_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n yet_o do_v it_o long_a keep_v its_o original_a inhabitant_n the_o britain_n and_o fall_v late_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o saxon_n but_o when_o the_o danish_a war_n have_v well_o nigh_o break_v the_o saxon_a government_n it_o have_v its_o petty_a king_n â—â—mberâ—â—â—d_n â—â—gs_n of_o â—â—mberâ—â—â—d_n style_v king_n of_o cumberland_n to_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 946._o at_o which_o time_n as_o florilegus_n tell_v we_o king_n edmund_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o leolin_n king_n of_o south-wales_n spoil_v cumberland_n of_o all_o its_o riches_n and_o have_v put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o two_o son_n of_o dummail_n king_n of_o that_o county_n grant_v that_o kingdom_n to_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o to_o protect_v the_o north-part_n of_o england_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o enemy_n after_o which_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n as_o well_o under_o the_o saxon_n as_o dane_n be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d â—mbriâ—e_a 〈◊〉_d governor_n of_o cumberland_n but_o when_o england_n have_v yield_v to_o the_o norman_n this_o county_n submit_v among_o the_o rest_n and_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o ralph_n de_fw-fr meschines_n who_o elder_a son_n ranulph_n be_v lord_n of_o cumberland_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o prince_n earl_n
biwell_n biwell_n which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n be_v the_o barony_n of_o hugh_n balliol_n for_o which_o he_o stand_v oblige_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o ward_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n thirty_o knight_n service_n below_o this_o castle_n there_o be_v a_o most_o comely_a wear_v weare_n a_o weare_n for_o catch_v of_o salmon_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n stand_v two_o firm_a pillar_n of_o stone_n which_o former_o support_v a_o bridge_n hence_o tine_n run_v under_o prudhow-castle_n in_o old_a writing_n prodhow_n prudhow_n prudhow_n which_o be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o ridge_n of_o a_o hill_n this_o till_o i_o be_o better_a inform_v i_o shall_v guess_v to_o be_v protolitia_n protolitia_fw-la protolitia_fw-la which_o be_v also_o write_a procolitia_n and_o be_v the_o station_n of_o the_o first_o cohort_n of_o the_o batavi_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o gallant_o maintain_v itself_o in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o against_o the_o siege_n of_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o as_o nubrigensis_n express_v it_o toil_v himself_o and_o his_o army_n to_o no_o purpose_n afterward_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o 4._o the_o the_o first_o of_o this_o family_n i_o meet_v with_o be_v gilbert_n of_o who_o the_o historian_n give_v this_o honourable_a character_n ipso_fw-la quoque_fw-la tempore_fw-la i._n anno_fw-la 1245._o obiit_fw-la quidam_fw-la praeclarus_fw-la baro_n partium_fw-la angliae_fw-la borealium_fw-la custos_fw-la &_o flos_fw-la singularis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la gilebertus_fw-la de_fw-la humfranvilla_fw-la parvulum_fw-la quendam_fw-la relinquâ—â—_n haeredem_fw-la cujus_fw-la custodiam_fw-la statim_fw-la concessit_fw-la rex_fw-la comiti_fw-la legrecestriae_fw-la etc._n etc._n sir_n robert_n umfravil_n be_v sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n in_o the_o 46th_o and_o 51st_o year_n of_o edw._n 3._o and_o in_o the_o 2d_o and_o 6_o of_o hen._n 4._o another_o sir_n robert_n umfravil_n a_o young_a son_n i_o think_v to_o the_o say_a sheriff_n be_v vice-admiral_n of_o england_n a._n d._n 1410._o and_o bring_v such_o plenty_n of_o prize_n in_o cloth_n corn_n and_o other_o valuable_a commodity_n from_o scotland_n that_o he_o get_v the_o byname_n of_o robin_n mendmarket_n j._n stow_n in_o hen._n 4._o umfranvils_n umfranvils_n umfranvils_n a_o eminent_a family_n out_o of_o which_o sir_n gilbert_n a_o knight_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n made_z earl_n of_o angus_z in_o scotland_n the_o true_a heiress_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o our_o lawyer_n express_v it_o be_v at_o length_n marry_v into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o talboys_n and_o after_o that_o this_o castle_n be_v by_o the_o king_n bounty_n confer_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o wall_n beyond_o s._n oswald_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o two_o fort_n which_o they_o call_v castle-steed_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o wall_n and_o then_o a_o place_n call_v portgate_n portgate_n portgate_n where_o as_o the_o word_n in_o both_o language_n fair_o evince_n there_o be_v former_o a_o gate_n or_o sally-port_n through_o it_o beneath_o this_o and_o more_o within_o the_o wall_n stand_v halton-hall_n the_o present_a seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o valorous_a family_n of_o the_o shire_n the_o this_o family_n have_v be_v a_o good_a while_n in_o this_o county_n william_n carnaby_n esq_n have_v be_v sheriff_n of_o it_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o hen._n 6._o but_o it_o be_v likely_a it_o come_v from_o carnaby_n near_o bridlington_n in_o the_o east-riding_a of_o york_n shire_n carnaby_n and_o hard_a by_o aidon-castle_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o the_o forementioned_a hugh_n balliol_n now_o since_o a_o great_a many_o place_n on_o the_o wall_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o aidon_n aidon_n aidon_n and_o the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v a_o military_a wing_n ala_fw-la militaris_fw-la or_o troop_v of_o horse_n many_o whereof_o be_v as_o the_o libre_fw-la notitiarum_fw-la teach_v we_o place_v along_o the_o wall_n let_v the_o reader_n consider_v whether_o these_o place_n have_v not_o thence_o have_v their_o name_n as_o other_o town_n have_v that_o of_o leon_n where_o legion_n or_o whole_a regiment_n be_v quarter_v however_o near_o this_o place_n be_v dig_v up_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o old_a stone_n wherein_o be_v draw_v the_o portraiture_n of_o a_o man_n lie_v on_o his_o bed_n lean_v upon_o his_o left_a hand_n and_o touch_v his_o right_a knee_n with_o his_o right_n together_o with_o the_o follow_a inscription_n norici_n an._n xxx_o essoirus_n magnus_n frater_fw-la eius_n dupl_n alae_fw-la sabinianae_n m._n mari_n we_o velli_fw-la a_o long_o we_o aqvi_fw-fr s_o hanc_fw-la posvit_fw-la v._o s._n l._n m._n beyond_o the_o wall_n rise_v the_o river_n pont_n and_o run_v down_o by_o fenwick-hall_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o eminent_a and_o valiant_a family_n of_o the_o fenwick_n fenwick_n fenwick_n for_o some_o mile_n front_v the_o wall_n and_o have_v its_o bank_n guard_v by_o the_o first_o cohort_n of_o the_o cornavii_n at_o pons_n aelii_n aelii_n pons_n aelii_n build_v by_o the_o emperor_n aelius_n hadrianus_n and_o now_o call_v pont-eland_n pont-eland_a pont-eland_a here_o henry_n the_o three_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o the_o year_n 1244._o and_o near_o it_o the_o first_o cohort_n of_o the_o tungri_n lie_v at_o borwick_n borwick_n borwick_n which_o the_o notitia_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la call_v borcovicus_n borcovicus_n borcovicus_n from_o port-gate_n the_o wall_n run_v to_o waltown_n which_o from_o the_o agreeableness_n of_o the_o name_n and_o its_o twelve_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o eastern_a sea_n i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o royal_a borough_n which_o bede_n call_v wallâ—_n call_v in_o the_o saxon_a at_o wallâ—_n ad_fw-la murum_fw-la mâ—â—â—â—_n ad_fw-la mâ—â—â—â—_n where_o segebert_n king_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a be_v baptize_v into_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o 21._o by_o holland_n right_o observe_v that_o sigebert_n be_v baptize_v by_o finanus_fw-la who_o also_o at_o the_o same_o place_n baptize_v peada_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n together_o with_o his_o whole_a train_n of_o courtier_n and_o attendant_n bede_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 21._o paulinus_n near_o this_o be_v a_o fort_n call_v old_a winchester_n â—â—â—chester_n oâ—d_a â—â—â—chester_n which_o i_o ready_o believe_v to_o be_v vindolana_n vinâ—oâ—â—â—â—_n vinâ—oâ—â—â—â—_n where_o as_o the_o libre_fw-la notitiarum_fw-la say_v the_o four_o cohort_n of_o the_o galli_n keep_v a_o frontier-garrison_n thence_o we_o go_v to_o routchester_n where_o we_o meet_v with_o evident_a remain_v of_o a_o square_a camp_n join_v close_o to_o the_o wall_n near_o this_o be_v headon_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o memory_n of_o in_o a_o original_a charter_n date_v the_o first_o year_n of_o k._n stephen_n convey_v some_o land_n to_o the_o church_n of_o winchester_n subsign_v by_o a_o great_a many_o baron_n we_o have_v signum_fw-la walteri_fw-la de_fw-fr bolebec_n bar._n seld._n tit._n of_o hon._n par_fw-fr 2._o c._n 5._o p_o 571._o one_o isabel_n de_fw-fr bolebec_n countess_n of_o oxford_n first_o found_v a_o covent_n of_o dominican_n in_o that_o city_n for_o which_o the_o university_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o reverence_v her_o memory_n hugh_n de_fw-fr bolebec_n who_o by_o the_o mother_n 〈◊〉_d b_o â—â—â—y_v 〈◊〉_d be_v descend_v from_o the_o noble_a baron_n of_o montfichet_a and_o have_v no_o other_o issue_n than_o daughter_n marry_v to_o ralph_n lord_n greistock_n j._n lovel_n huntercomb_n and_o corbet_n and_o now_o near_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o tine_n 〈◊〉_d nâ—wcaâ—â—â—â—_n upâ—n_n 〈◊〉_d stand_v newcastle_n the_o glory_n of_o all_o the_o town_n in_o this_o country_n it_o be_v ennoble_v by_o a_o haven_n on_o the_o tine_n which_o be_v of_o that_o depth_n as_o to_o carry_v vessel_n of_o very_a good_a burden_n and_o of_o that_o security_n that_o they_o be_v in_o no_o hazard_n of_o either_o storm_n or_o shallow_n g_o it_o be_v situation_n be_v climb_v and_o very_o uneven_a on_o the_o northern_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n which_o be_v cross_v by_o a_o very_a fair_a bridge_n as_o you_o enter_v the_o town_n from_o hence_o you_o have_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o castle_n overtop_v you_o and_o thereafter_o a_o very_a steep_a brow_n of_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o right_n you_o have_v the_o marketplace_n and_o the_o best_a build_v part_n of_o the_o town_n from_o which_o to_o the_o upper_a and_o far_o large_a part_n the_o ascent_n be_v a_o little_a troublesome_a it_o be_v beautify_v with_o four_o church_n r_o and_o defend_v by_o exceed_v strong_a wall_n wherein_o be_v seven_o gate_n and_o a_o great_a many_o turret_n what_o it_o be_v ancient_o be_v not_o yet_o discover_v i_o be_o very_o inclinable_a to_o think_v it_o be_v gabrosentum_n since_o gateshead_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v its_o suburb_n be_v a_o word_n of_o the_o same_o signification_n with_o that_o british_a name_n derive_v from_o goat_n as_o have_v be_v
to_o he_o king_n aelfred_n be_v under_o a_o necessity_n of_o come_v to_o term_n with_o they_o and_o so_o he_o and_o they_o divide_v the_o land_n assign_v it_o to_o the_o dane_n who_o within_o a_o few_o year_n be_v throw_v out_o by_o athelstane_n yet_o even_o after_o this_o the_o people_n make_v a_o king_n of_o eilric_n the_o dane_n who_o be_v forthwith_o expel_v by_o king_n ealdred_n henceforward_o the_o name_n of_o king_n be_v no_o more_o hear_v of_o in_o this_o province_n but_o its_o chief_a magistrate_n be_v call_v earl_n whereof_o these_o follow_a be_v successive_o reckon_v by_o our_o historian_n osulph_n oslac_n edulph_n waldeof_o the_o elder_a uchtred_a adulph_n alred_n siward_n tostius_fw-la edwin_n morcà r_n and_o osculph_n among_o these_o siward_z be_v a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a valour_n who_o as_o he_o live_v so_o he_o choose_v to_o die_v in_o his_o armour_n 1056._o ingulph_n p._n 511._o b._n an._n 1056._o his_o county_n of_o york_n be_v give_v to_o tostius_fw-la brother_n to_o earl_n harold_n and_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n and_o huntingdon_n with_o his_o other_o land_n bestow_v on_o the_o noble_a e._n waldeof_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n i_o have_v here_o give_v you_o the_o very_a word_n of_o ingulphus_n because_o there_o be_v some_o who_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o huntingdon_n to_o this_o let_v i_o also_o add_v what_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o on_o the_o same_o subject_n in_o a_o old_a parchment_n manuscript_n in_o the_o library_n of_o john_n stow_n a_o most_o worthy_a citizen_n and_o industrious_a antiquary_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n copsi_fw-la be_v make_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n dispossess_v osculph_n who_o nevertheless_o soon_o after_o slay_v he_o afterward_o osculph_n himself_o be_v stab_v by_o a_o robber_n and_o die_v of_o the_o wound_n then_o gospatrick_n buy_v the_o county_n of_o the_o conqueror_n by_o who_o he_o be_v also_o present_o divest_v of_o the_o honour_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o waldeof_o the_o son_n of_o siward_n he_o lose_v his_o head_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o walcher_n bishop_n of_o durham_n who_o as_o well_o as_o his_o successor_n robert_n come_v be_v slay_v in_o a_o insurrection_n of_o the_o rabble_n mm_o the_o title_n be_v afterward_o confer_v on_o robert_n mowbray_n who_o destroy_v himself_o by_o his_o own_o wicked_a treason_n thereunto_o treason_n when_o he_o devise_v to_o deprive_v king_n william_n rufus_n of_o his_o royal_a estate_n and_o to_o advance_v stephen_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n a_o son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n sister_n thereunto_o then_o as_o the_o polychronicon_n of_o durham_n tell_v we_o king_n stephen_n make_v henry_n the_o son_n of_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o his_o son_n william_n who_o be_v also_o himself_o afterward_o king_n of_o scot_n write_v himself_o william_n de_fw-fr warren_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n for_o his_o mother_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o brinkburn-abbey_n within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o richard_n the_o first_o sell_v this_o county_n to_o hugh_n pudsey_n bishop_n of_o durham_n for_o life_n but_o when_o that_o king_n be_v imprison_v by_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o hugh_n advance_v only_o two_o thousand_o pound_n in_o silver_n towards_o his_o ransom_n dunelm_n lib._n dunelm_n the_o king_n take_v this_o slender_a contribution_n so_o ill_o know_v that_o under_o colour_n of_o this_o ransom_n he_o have_v raise_v vast_a sum_n that_o he_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o earldom_n at_o present_v that_o honour_n be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o family_n of_o the_o percy_n great_a percy_n descend_v from_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o brabant_n get_v the_o surname_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o percy_n together_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o true_a offspring_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a by_o gerberg_n daughter_n to_o charles_n young_a brother_n of_o lotharius_n the_o last_o king_n of_o france_n of_o the_o caroline_n stock_n josceline_n young_a son_n of_o godfrey_n duke_n of_o brabant_n who_o marry_v agnes_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o william_n percy_n this_o william_n great_a grandfather_n call_v also_o william_n percy_n come_v into_o england_n with_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o bestow_v on_o he_o land_n in_o tatcaster_n linton_n normanby_n and_o other_o place_n this_o agnes_n covenant_v with_o josceline_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o percy_n but_o shall_v still_o retain_v the_o ancient_a arm_n of_o brabant_n which_o be_v a_o lion_n azure_a change_v afterward_o by_o the_o brabanter_n in_o a_o field_n or._n the_o first_o of_o this_o family_n that_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v henry_n percy_n the_o son_n of_o mary_n daughter_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n this_o nobleman_n signalise_v his_o valour_n in_o the_o war_n under_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o be_v by_o he_o reward_v with_o large_a possession_n in_o scotland_n he_o be_v very_o much_o enrich_v by_o his_o second_o wife_n matilda_n lucy_n who_o oblige_v he_o to_o bear_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o lucy_n and_o by_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n his_o behaviour_n be_v very_o ungrateful_a to_o this_o his_o great_a benefactor_n for_o he_o desert_v he_o in_o his_o strait_n and_o help_v henry_n the_o four_o to_o the_o crown_n he_o have_v the_o isle_n of_o man_n bestow_v on_o he_o by_o this_o king_n england_n king_n who_o also_o make_v he_o constable_n of_o england_n against_o who_o he_o also_o rebel_v be_v prick_v in_o conscience_n at_o the_o unjust_a depose_n of_o king_n richard_n and_o vex_v at_o the_o close_a confinement_n of_o the_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n his_o kinsman_n enlargement_n kinsman_n grievous_o complain_v and_o charge_v he_o king_n henry_n with_o perjury_n that_o whereas_o he_o have_v solemn_o swear_v to_o he_o and_o other_o that_o he_o will_v not_o challenge_v the_o crown_n but_o only_o his_o own_o inheritance_n and_o that_o king_n richard_n shall_v be_v govern_v during_o his_o life_n by_o the_o good_a advice_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o to_o the_o contrary_a have_v by_o imprisonment_n and_o terror_n of_o death_n enforce_v he_o to_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o usurp_v the_o same_o by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o faction_n horrible_o murder_v the_o say_a king_n and_o defraud_v edward_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n of_o his_o lawful_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n who_o he_o have_v suffer_v to_o languish_v long_o in_o prison_n under_o owen_n glendowr_n repute_v those_o traitor_n who_o with_o their_o own_o money_n have_v procure_v his_o enlargement_n hereupon_o he_o first_o send_v some_o force_n against_o he_o under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o brother_n thomas_n earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o his_o own_o forward_a son_n henry_n surname_v whot-spur_n who_o be_v both_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o shrewsbury_n upon_o this_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o high-treason_n but_o present_o receive_v again_o into_o the_o seem_a favour_n of_o the_o king_n who_o indeed_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o he_o he_o have_v also_o his_o estate_n and_o good_n restore_v he_o except_o only_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n which_o the_o king_n take_v back_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n yet_o not_o long_o after_o the_o popular_a and_o heady_a man_n again_o proclaim_v war_n against_o the_o king_n as_o a_o usurper_n have_v call_v in_o the_o scot_n to_o his_o assistance_n and_o now_o lead_v on_o the_o rebel_n in_o person_n he_o be_v surprise_v by_o thomas_n rokesby_n high-sheriff_n of_o york_n shire_n at_o barham-moor_n where_o in_o a_o confuse_a skirmish_n his_o army_n be_v rout_v and_o himself_o slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1408._o eleven_o year_n after_o henry_n the_o five_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n restore_v the_o honour_n to_o henry_n percy_n his_o grandchild_n by_o his_o son_n henry_n whotspurre_n who_o mother_n be_v elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o edmund_n mortimer_n the_o elder_a earl_n of_o march_n by_o philippe_n the_o daughter_n of_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n this_o earl_n stout_o espouse_v the_o interest_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o against_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o st_n alban_n his_o son_n henry_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o marry_v eleanor_n the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n baron_n of_o poynings_n brian_n and_o fitzpaine_n lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o same_o quarrel_n at_o towton_n in_o the_o year_n 1461._o when_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o with_o it_o the_o family_n of_o the_o percy_n be_v now_o under_o a_o cloud_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o create_v john_n nevis_n lord_n montacute_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n but_o he_o quick_o resign_v that_o title_n be_v make_v
the_o south_n the_o irish_a sea_n upon_o the_o west_n the_o frith_n of_o clyde_n upon_o the_o north_n carick_n and_o kyle_n and_o to_o the_o north-east_n the_o river_n of_o nith_n it_o be_v in_o length_n from_o north-east_n to_o south-west_n about_o seventy_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n in_o some_o place_n 24_o in_o other_o 20._o and_o in_o other_o only_a sixteen_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o low_a country_n the_o high_a lie_n between_o the_o water_n of_o cree_n and_o the_o point_n or_o mule_n make_v the_o sheriffdom_n the_o low_a take_v up_o the_o rest_n namely_o all_o upon_o the_o water_n of_o cree_n make_v the_o stewardry_n of_o kilcumbright_n the_o plenty_n of_o pasture_n induce_v they_o to_o keep_v vast_a flock_n of_o sheep_n as_o also_o of_o cow_n which_o they_o send_v into_o england_n in_o great_a number_n when_o there_o be_v no_o prohibition_n b_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o novantes_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o sheriffdom_n of_o aire_n so_o call_v from_o the_o town_n of_o air_n the_o head_n burgh_n of_o the_o shire_n though_o the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o tract_n seem_v rather_o to_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o damnii_n the_o country_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o shire_n of_o rainfrew_n on_o the_o south_n with_o galloway_n on_o the_o east_n with_o clidsdale_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o frith_n of_o clyde_n it_o general_o produce_v good_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o grass_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o be_v exceed_o industrious_a it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o baileries_n carick_n kyle_n and_o cunningham_n the_o most_o considedrable_a loch_n in_o it_o be_v that_o of_o dun_n six_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o two_o in_o breadth_n with_o a_o isle_n in_o it_o upon_o which_o be_v a_o old_a house_n call_v castle-dun_n upon_o the_o water_n down_o be_v a_o bridge_n of_o one_o arch_n ninety_o foot_n long_o but_o the_o most_o note_a place_n in_o these_o part_n be_v air_n the_o chief_a market-town_n in_o the_o west_n of_o scotland_n scot._n theatr._fw-la scot._n *_o it_o be_v situation_n be_v in_o a_o sandy_a plain_n yet_o have_v it_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a field_n with_o green_n which_o afford_v a_o good_a prospect_n both_o winter_n and_o summer_n the_o church_n be_v stately_a enough_o and_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n of_o four_o arch_n which_o join_v it_o to_o the_o new-town_n seat_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o water_n the_o ancient_a name_n of_o this_o air_n be_v st._n john_n town_n but_o that_o be_v now_o lose_v by_o the_o king_n patent_n it_o be_v the_o sheriff_n seat_n have_v within_o its_o jurisdiction_n thirty_o two_o mile_n a_o mile_n north_n of_o the_o town_n not_o far_o from_o the_o seashore_n there_o be_v a_o lazer-house_n common_o call_v the_o king_n chapel_n which_o king_n robert_n de_fw-fr brus_n set_v apart_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o leper_n damnii_n beyond_o the_o novantes_fw-la along_o the_o river_n glotta_n and_o cluyde_n and_o far_o up_o even_o to_o the_o very_a eastern_a sea_n dwell_v the_o damnii_n and_o if_o i_o have_v any_o judgement_n for_o who_o can_v give_v the_o certainty_n of_o thing_n at_o such_o a_o distance_n and_o in_o so_o much_o obscurity_n in_o cluydesdale_n the_o barony_n of_o renfraw_n lenox_n sterling_n menteith_n and_z fife_z clvydesdale_n near_o the_o head_n of_o the_o cluyde_n cluydesdale_n cluydesdale_n in_o crawford-moor_n among_o the_o waste_n certain_a husbandman_n of_o the_o country_n after_o violent_a rain_n happen_v to_o find_v a_o sort_n of_o shave_n of_o gold_n which_o have_v long_o give_v great_a hope_n of_o much_o riches_n more_o especial_o in_o our_o time_n since_o b._n bulmer_n have_v undertake_v with_o great_a application_n to_o find_v out_o a_o mine_n of_o gold_n i_o a_o gold_n i_o they_o certain_o dig_v up_o daily_o azurum_fw-la daily_o azurum_fw-la the_o lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la with_o little_a or_o no_o labour_n crawford-castle_n together_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o crawford_n crawford_n the_o lindsay_n earl_n of_o crawford_n be_v confer_v by_o k._n robert_n the_o 2._o on_o james_n lindesay_n who_o in_o a_o single_a combat_n with_o baron_n welles_n a_o englishman_n get_v much_o commendation_n for_o his_o valour_n the_o lindsay_n have_v general_o deserve_v well_o of_o their_o country_n and_o be_v of_o ancient_a nobility_n ever_o since_o william_n lindesay_n marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n lord_n of_o kendal_n in_o england_n who_o great_a granddaughter_n be_v marry_v into_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o coucy_n in_o france_n the_o cluyd_v after_o with_o much_o struggle_a it_o have_v force_v its_o way_n northward_o by_o the_o seat_n of_o baron_n somervill_n somervill_n baron_fw-fr somervill_n receive_v from_o the_o west_n the_o river_n douglas_n or_o douglas_n so_o call_v of_o its_o dark_a greenish_a water_n this_o river_n give_v name_n to_o the_o valley_n through_o which_o it_o run_v call_v douglasdale_n and_o to_o the_o castle_n therein_o which_o give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o family_n of_o douglass_n this_o family_n be_v very_o ancient_a but_o have_v be_v most_o eminent_a ever_o since_o james_n douglas_n duglass_n douglass_n or_o duglass_n stick_v always_o very_o close_o to_o king_n robert_n brus_n and_o be_v ever_o ready_a with_o extraordinary_a courage_n and_o singular_a prudence_n to_o assist_v he_o while_o he_o claim_v the_o kingdom_n in_o those_o troublesome_a time_n to_o he_o it_o be_v that_o the_o same_o robert_n give_v his_o heart_n in_o charge_n to_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o vow_n in_o memory_n whereof_o the_o douglass_n douglass_n the_o douglass_n have_v insert_v a_o man_n heart_n in_o their_o coat_n of_o arms._n since_o when_o this_o family_n have_v grow_v up_o to_o such_o mighty_a power_n and_o greatness_n especial_o after_o william_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o douglass_n by_o david_n the_o 2._o that_o they_o have_v awe_v even_o the_o king_n themselves_o for_o almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o have_v six_o earl_n of_o it_o viz._n of_o this_o douglas_n of_o angus_z ormond_n wigton_n murray_n and_o of_o morton_n among_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o wigton_n for_o his_o martial_a valour_n and_o in_o requital_n of_o his_o good_a service_n be_v honour_v by_o k._n charles_n the_o 7._o of_o france_n with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o tourain_n touraâ—â—_n duke_n tours_n touraâ—â—_n and_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o two_o earl_n of_o douglass_n his_o heir_n above_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o douglas_n and_o the_o cluyde_n lie_v lanerick_n laneriâ—â—_n sheriffdom_o oâ—_n laneriâ—â—_n the_o hereditary_a sheriffdom_n of_o the_o hamilton_n who_o owe_v their_o name_n to_o hamilton-castle_n seat_v somewhat_o high_o upon_o the_o cluyd_n bank_n in_o a_o place_n extreme_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a †_o hâ—milton_n †_o see_v 〈◊〉_d of_o it_o inâ—â—_n additâ—â—â—_n the_o hâ—milton_n but_o their_o original_n be_v from_o england_n as_o they_o give_v out_o from_o a_o certain_a englishman_n surname_v hampton_n who_o take_v part_n with_o robert_n brus_n receive_v from_o he_o large_a possession_n in_o this_o tract_n their_o estate_n be_v much_o augment_v by_o king_n james_n the_o 3d_n liberality_n who_o give_v his_o own_o elder_a sister_n after_o he_o have_v take_v she_o from_o boid_n in_o marriage_n to_o james_n hamilton_n together_o with_o the_o earldom_n of_o arran_n but_o their_o honour_n by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n james_n 5._o ordain_v james_n hamilton_n this_o lord_n grandson_n regent_n of_o scotland_n who_o be_v likewise_o make_v duke_n of_o chasteau-heralt_n heralâ—_n duke_n 〈◊〉_d chastâ—â—â—_n heralâ—_n in_o poictou_n by_o henry_n the_o 2._o king_n of_o france_n as_o also_o by_o k._n james_n 6._o who_o create_v his_o son_n john_n marquis_n of_o hamilton_n hamilâ—â—â—_n marquâ—â—â—_n hamilâ—â—â—_n a_o title_n new_a and_o never_o use_v before_o in_o scotland_n the_o glotta_n or_o cluyd_v run_v from_o hence_o by_o bothwell_n bothwâ—â—â—_n earl_n bothwâ—â—â—_n proud_a of_o its_o earl_n viz._n john_n ramsey_n too_o great_a a_o creature_n of_o k._n james_n the_o 3d_n to_o his_o own_o and_o the_o prince_n ruin_n and_o the_o hepburns_n of_o who_o before_o then_o it_o run_v straight_o through_o glasgow_n glascoâ—_n glascoâ—_n ancient_o a_o bishop_n see_v but_o long_o discontinue_v till_o restore_v by_o k._n william_n now_o a_o archbishopric_n and_o a_o university_n 1154._o anno_fw-la 1154._o found_v by_o bishop_n turnbull_n who_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o religion_n build_v a_o college_n here_o it_o be_v the_o most_o celebrate_a mart_n of_o this_o tract_n much_o commend_v for_o its_o pleasant_a situation_n and_o plenty_n of_o fruit_n have_v also_o a_o handsome_a bridge_n support_v with_o eight_o arch_n tradition_n arch_n see_v the_o tradition_n of_o which_o thus_o j._n johnson_n non_fw-fr te_fw-fr pontificum_fw
between_o fife_n and_o strathern_n with_o old_a barbarous_a verse_n upon_o it_o and_o have_v a_o certain_a privilege_n of_o a_o sanctuary_n that_o any_o homicide_n ally_v to_o mac-duff_a earl_n of_o fife_n within_o the_o nine_o degree_n if_o he_o come_v to_o this_o cross_n and_o give_v nine_o cow_n with_o a_o colpindaâ—h_o a_o colpindaâ—h_o heifer_n he_o shall_v be_v acquit_v of_o the_o manslaughter_n when_o his_o posterity_n lose_v this_o title_n i_o can_v yet_o learn_v but_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o king_n david_n 2._o give_v this_o earldom_n to_o william_n ramsay_n with_o all_o and_o every_o the_o immunity_n and_o the_o law_n which_o be_v call_v clan_n mac-duff_a and_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o undeniable_a that_o the_o family_n of_o weimes_n and_o douglas_n and_o that_o great_a clan_n clan-hatan_a who_o head_n be_v mac-intoskech_a descend_v from_o they_o i_o find_v also_o by_o the_o learned_a j._n skene_n clerk_n register_n of_o scotland_n in_o his_o signification_n of_o word_n that_o isabel_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o duncan_n earl_n of_o fife_n grant_v upon_o certain_a condition_n to_o robert_n king_n of_o scotland_n in_o trust_n for_o robert_n steward_n earl_n of_o menteith_z the_o earldom_n of_o fife_n who_o be_v afterward_o duke_n of_o albany_n and_o eager_o affect_v the_o crown_n put_v david_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n to_o one_o of_o the_o most_o miserable_a death_n that_o of_o hunger_n but_o his_o son_n murdac_n suffer_v a_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o wickedness_n both_o of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o own_o son_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o king_n james_n the_o first_o oppression_n first_o for_o their_o violent_a oppression_n when_o a_o decree_n pass_v that_o the_o earldom_n of_o fife_n shall_v for_o ever_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o sheriff_n of_o fife_n belong_v by_o inheritance_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n rothes_n earl_n of_o rothes_n 12._o rothes_n vid._n hect._n both_o lib._n 12._o c_o strathern_n â—â—â—attry_n â—â—â—â—hern_a â—â—â—attry_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n tay_n which_o bound_v fife_n on_o the_o north_n side_n julius_n agricola_n the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o propraetor_n of_o britain_n under_o domitian_n the_o worst_a of_o the_o emperor_n carry_v his_o victory_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o expedition_n have_v so_o far_o waste_v the_o kingdom_n into_o this_o aestuarie_n fall_v the_o note_a river_n ern_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—e_z river_n 〈◊〉_d which_o rise_v out_o of_o a_o logh_n of_o the_o same_o name_n bestow_v it_o on_o the_o country_n it_o run_v through_o for_o it_o be_v call_v straith-ern_a which_o in_o the_o ancient_a british_a signify_v a_o valley_n upon_o ern._n the_o bank_n of_o this_o ern_n be_v adorn_v with_o drimein-castle_n â—â—â—â—ein_fw-fr â—â—â—â—ein_fw-fr belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o dromond_n â—â—â—mond_n â—â—â—â—ns_n â—â—â—mond_n who_o have_v rise_v to_o great_a honour_n since_o king_n robert_n steward_n the_o 3._o marry_v a_o wife_n out_o of_o this_o family_n for_o the_o woman_n of_o that_o family_n for_o charm_a beauty_n and_o complexion_n be_v beyond_o all_o other_o insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v be_v most_o delight_v in_o by_o the_o king_n â—â—â—â—râ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o â—â—â—â—râ—â—_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o bank_n tulibardin-castle_n show_v itself_o aloft_o and_o that_o with_o more_o honour_n since_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o k._n james_n 6._o john_n murray_n baron_n of_o tulibardin_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o tulibardin_n upon_o the_o other_o bank_n lower_z stand_v duplin-castle_n duplin_n duplin_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n oliphant_n oliphant_n baron_fw-fr oliphant_n and_o still_o remember_v how_o great_a a_o overthrow_n not_o to_o be_v equal_v in_o former_a age_n the_o english_a that_o come_v to_o assist_v king_n edward_n balliol_n give_v the_o scot_n there_o insomuch_o that_o the_o english_a writer_n of_o that_o time_n attribute_v the_o victory_n whole_o to_o god_n power_n and_o not_o to_o any_o valour_n of_o man_n and_o the_o scot_n report_n that_o there_o fall_v of_o the_o family_n of_o lindsay_n 80_o person_n and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o hays_n have_v be_v quite_o extinct_a have_v not_o the_o head_n of_o the_o family_n leave_v his_o wife_n big_a with_o child_n at_o home_n not_o far_o off_o stand_v innerm_v innerm_v lord_n of_o innerm_v well_o know_v for_o its_o lord_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lorn_n 1200._o lorn_n inch-chafra_a i.e._n in_o the_o old_a scottish_a tongue_n the_o isle_n of_o mass_n hereby_o may_v be_v remember_v whenas_o it_o be_v a_o most_o famous_a abbey_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n augustin_n found_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o strathern_n about_o the_o year_n 1200._o but_o after_o the_o conflux_n of_o the_o ern_n and_o the_o tay_n by_o which_o the_o latter_a more_o expatiate_n itself_o he_o look_v up_o upon_o aberneth_n abernethy_n abernethy_n stand_v upon_o his_o bank_n ancient_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o a_o populous_a city_n which_o as_o we_o read_v in_o a_o old_a fragment_n nectanus_n k._n of_o the_o pict_n give_v to_o god_n and_o s._n brigid_n until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n together_o with_o the_o bound_n thereof_o which_o lie_v from_o a_o stone_n in_o abertrent_n to_o a_o stone_n near_o carful_a that_o be_v loghfol_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o far_o as_o ethan_n but_o a_o long_a time_n after_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o douglass_n earl_n of_o angus_n who_o be_v call_v lord_n of_o aberneth_n and_o be_v some_o of_o they_o there_o inter_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o strathern_n strathern_n earl_n of_o strathern_n that_o i_o read_v of_o be_v etc._n be_v malisse_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n 3._o of_o england_n marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o robert_n muschamp_n a_o potent_a baron_n of_o england_n long_o afterward_o etc._n etc._n robert_n stewart_n in_o the_o year_n 1380._o then_o david_n a_o young_a son_n of_o k._n robert_n 2._o who_o only_a daughter_n be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o patrick_n graham_n be_v mother_n of_o mailise_n or_o melisse_n graham_n from_o who_o k._n james_n 1._o take_v the_o earldom_n after_o he_o have_v find_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o it_o have_v be_v give_v to_o his_o paterno_fw-la his_o avo_fw-la paterno_fw-la mother_n grandfather_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n this_o territory_n as_o also_o menteith_n adjoin_v be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o baron_n dromond_n hereditary_a steward_n of_o it_o menteith_z stewartry_n menteith_n stewartry_n as_o they_o say_v have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n teith_n call_v also_o taich_n and_o thence_o in_o latin_a they_o name_v this_o little_a territory_n taichia_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o which_o lie_v the_o bishopric_n of_o dunblain_n dunblain_n dunblain_n erect_v by_o k._n david_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n kird-bird_n name_n see_v the_o addition_n kird-bird_n at_o kirkbird_n that_o be_v st._n brigid_n church_n the_o earl_n of_o menteith_n have_v their_o principal_a residence_n as_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o montross_n marquisate_n montross_n montross_n be_v now_o a_o marquisate_n of_o the_o same_o family_n not_o far_o off_o at_o kinkardin_a this_o menteith_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v reach_v to_o the_o mountain_n that_o enclose_v the_o east_n side_n of_o logh-lomond_a the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o menteith_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o cumen_n ancient_o the_o most_o numerous_a and_o potent_a in_o all_o scotland_n but_o ruin_v by_o its_o own_o greatness_n the_o late_a earl_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o graham_n menteâ—th_n earl_n of_o menteâ—th_n ever_o since_o mailise_v graham_n attain_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n do_v argathelia_n or_o argile_n beyond_o logh-lomond_n and_o the_o western_a part_n of_o lennox_n near_o dunbritton-forth_a argile_n lay_v out_o itself_o call_v in_o latin_a argathelia_n and_o arogadia_n common_o argile_n but_o more_o true_o argathel_n and_o ar-gwithil_a that_o be_v near_o to_o the_o irish_a or_o as_o some_o old_a record_n have_v it_o the_o brink_n or_o edge_n of_o ireland_n for_o it_o lie_v towards_o ireland_n who_o inhabitant_n the_o britain_n call_v gwithil_n and_o gaothel_n a_o country_n much_o run_v out_o in_o length_n and_o breadth_n all_o mangle_a with_o lake_n well_o stock_v with_o fish_n and_o rise_v in_o some_o place_n into_o mountain_n very_o commodious_a for_o feed_v of_o cattle_n wherein_o also_o wild_a cow_n and_o deer_n range_v up_o and_o down_o but_o along_o the_o coast_n what_o with_o rock_n and_o what_o with_o blackish_a barren_a mountain_n it_o make_v a_o horrid_a appearance_n in_o this_o tract_n as_o bede_n observe_v britain_n receive_v after_o the_o briton_n and_o pict_n a_o 3d_o nation_n the_o scot_n into_o the_o pict_n territory_n who_o come_v out_o of_o ireland_n with_o reuda_n their_o leader_n get_v either_o by_o force_n or_o friendship_n the_o habitation_n
and_o although_o some_o of_o the_o church_n be_v deface_v yet_o want_v it_o not_o its_o beauty_n so_o divide_v too_o that_o almost_o every_o street_n be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o several_a trade_n apart_o and_o be_v furnish_v by_o the_o tay_n every_o tide_n with_o commodity_n from_o sea_n in_o their_o light_a vessel_n drommonâ—_n vessel_n it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o family_n of_o perth_n chief_a of_o the_o name_n of_o drommonâ—_n upon_o it_o j._n johnston_n so_o often_o mention_v perthum_n propter_fw-la aquas_fw-la tai_n liquidas_fw-la &_o amoena_fw-la vireta_fw-la obtinet_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la regna_fw-la superba_fw-la solo_fw-la nobilium_fw-la quondam_a regum_fw-la clarissima_fw-la sedes_fw-la pulchra_n situ_fw-la &_o pinguis_fw-la germine_fw-la dive_v agri_fw-la finitimis_fw-la that_o jura_fw-la locis_fw-la morémque_fw-la modúmque_fw-la huic_fw-la dare_v laus_fw-la illis_fw-la haec_fw-la meruisse_fw-la dari_fw-la sola_fw-la inter_fw-la patrias_fw-la incincta_fw-la est_fw-la moenibus_fw-la urbes_fw-la hostibus_fw-la assiduis_fw-la ne_fw-la vaga_fw-la praeda_fw-la foret_fw-la quanta_fw-la virum_fw-la virtus_fw-la dextrae_fw-la quae_fw-la praemia_fw-la nôrunt_fw-la cimber_n saxo_n ferox_fw-la &_o genus_fw-la hectoridum_fw-la fellix_fw-la laud_fw-la nouâ_fw-la felix_fw-la quoque_fw-la laud_fw-la vetustâ_fw-la pergo_fw-la recens_fw-la priscum_fw-la perpetuare_a decus_fw-la near_o tay_n great_a stream_n among_o delightful_a plain_n majestic_a perth_n in_o royal_a splendour_n reign_v for_o lofty_a court_n of_o ancient_a king_n renown_v fair_a be_v the_o site_n and_o ever_o rich_a the_o ground_n hence_o law_n and_o manner_n neighbour_a part_n receive_v their_o praise_n it_o be_v to_o deserve_v and_o she_o to_o give_v no_o wall_n like_o she_o her_o sister_n town_n can_v show_v which_o guard_n her_o riches_n from_o the_o border_a foe_n how_o stout_a her_o knight_n what_o noble_a spoil_n they_o win_v the_o britain_n saxon_n and_o the_o dane_n have_v know_v renown_a in_o elder_a and_o in_o late_a day_n oh_o may_v her_o glory_n with_o her_o year_n increase_v and_o new_a desert_n advance_v her_o ancient_a praise_n and_o now_o late_o king_n james_n 6._o have_v advance_v perth_n to_o a_o earldom_n upon_o his_o create_a james_n baron_fw-fr dromond_n earl_n of_o perth_n perth_n earl_n of_o perth_n near_a perth_n be_v methven_n methven_n barâ—â—_n methven_n which_o margaret_n of_o england_n dowager_z to_z king_n james_n 4._o purchase_v with_o ready_a money_n for_o her_o three_o husband_n henry_n stewart_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o his_o heir_n and_o withal_o obtain_v of_o her_o son_n james_n 5._o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n for_o he_o a_o little_a low_o be_v rethven_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o rethven_n râ—eâ—erâ—_n râ—â—hven_n on_o râ—eâ—erâ—_n a_o name_n to_o be_v accurse_v and_o raze_v out_o of_o all_o memorial_n since_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n past_o a_o decree_n that_o all_o of_o that_o name_n shall_v lay_v it_o down_o and_o take_v a_o new_a one_o after_o that_o the_o rethven_n brother_n in_o a_o execrable_a and_o horrid_a conspiracy_n have_v plot_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o best_a of_o prince_n james_n 6._o who_o have_v create_v their_o father_n william_n earl_n of_o gowry_n but_o afterward_o upon_o his_o go_v insolent_o to_o prescribe_v law_n to_o his_o sovereign_n and_o be_v convict_v of_o high_a treason_n behead_v he_o but_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v say_v too_o much_o of_o person_n condemn_v to_o eternal_a oblivion_n and_o yet_o the_o mention_v such_o wicked_a generation_n may_v be_v of_o use_n to_o caution_n posterity_n as_o for_o gowry_n gowry_n gowry_n so_o much_o celebrate_v for_o its_o cornfield_n and_o the_o excellency_n of_o its_o soil_n it_o lie_v along_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o tay_n be_v a_o more_o level_a country_n in_o this_o tract_n over_o against_o perth_n on_o the_o far_a side_n of_o tay_n stand_v scone_n sâ—â—ne_n sâ—â—ne_n a_o famous_a monastery_n in_o time_n past_a and_o honour_v with_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n ever_o since_o king_n keneth_n have_v hard_o by_o make_v a_o general_a slaughter_n of_o the_o pict_n place_v a_o stone_n here_o enclose_v in_o a_o wooden_a chair_n for_o the_o inauguration_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n it_o have_v be_v transport_v out_o of_o ireland_n into_o argile_n and_o king_n edw._n 1._o of_o england_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o westminster_n concern_v which_o i_o have_v insert_v this_o prophecy_n so_o common_a in_o every_o man_n mouth_n since_o it_o have_v now_o prove_v true_a as_o few_o of_o that_o sort_n do_v ni_fw-fr fallat_fw-la fatum_fw-la scoti_n quocunque_fw-la locatum_fw-la inveniunt_fw-la lapidem_fw-la regnare_fw-la tenentur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la or_o fate_n be_v deceive_v and_o heaven_n decree_v in_o vain_a or_o where_o they_o find_v this_o stone_n the_o scot_n shall_v reign_v now_o by_o the_o special_a favour_n of_o king_n james_n scone_z gives_z the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o 46._o to_o he_o erect_v here_o stately_a building_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o his_o heir_n under_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n of_o stormont_n theatr._fw-la scotiae_fw-la p._n 46._o david_n murray_n where_o the_o tay_n now_o grow_v large_a dilate_v itself_o arrol_n arrol_n arrol_n hang_v over_o it_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o noble_a earl_n of_o arrol_n arrol_n earl_n of_o arrol_n they_o have_v be_v hereditary_a high_a constable_n of_o scotland_n ever_o since_o the_o bruse_n time_n and_o deduce_v their_o original_n which_o be_v certain_o very_o ancient_a from_o one_o hay_n a_o man_n of_o prodigious_a strength_n and_o courage_n who_o together_o with_o his_o son_n in_o a_o dangerous_a battle_n against_o the_o dane_n at_o longcarty_n catch_v up_o a_o ox-yoke_n by_o fight_v valiant_o and_o encourage_v other_o rally_v the_o retreat_v scot_n so_o as_o they_o get_v the_o day_n which_o victory_n and_o deliverance_n both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o state_n ascribe_v to_o his_o singular_a valour_n whereupon_o several_a excellent_a land_n be_v assign_v hereto_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n who_o in_o testimony_n of_o this_o action_n have_v set_v a_o yoke_n for_o their_o crest_n over_o their_o coat_n of_o arm_n argent_fw-fr arm_n three_o escutcheon_n gules_a in_o argent_fw-fr as_o for_o huntley-castle_n huntley-castle_n huntley-castle_n hard_o by_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o write_v of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o have_v give_v name_n to_o a_o very_a great_a and_o honourable_a family_n of_o which_o hereafter_o g_o angus_fw-la upon_o the_o aestuary_n of_o the_o tay_n and_o up_o a_o little_a way_n within_o it_o along_o the_o north-eske_n lie_v angus_n call_v by_o the_o genuine_a scot_n aeneia_n extend_v itself_o into_o field_n bear_v wheat_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o grain_n large_a hill_n lake_n forest_n pasture_n and_o meadow_n and_o beautify_v with_o several_a sort_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o first_o entrance_n into_o it_o from_o gowry_n stand_v glamis_n glaâ—â—â—_n â—â—o_o glaâ—â—â—_n a_o castle_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o a_o family_n surname_v lion_n which_o have_v be_v famous_a ever_o since_o j._n lion_n a_o great_a favourite_n of_o king_n robert_n 2._o receive_v this_o and_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n with_o the_o king_n daughter_n in_o marriage_n and_o therewith_o as_o i_o find_v write_v the_o surname_n of_o lion_n with_o a_o lion_n in_o his_o arm_n within_o a_o treassure_v floury_a b._n â—e_z shield_z 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o preassure_v â—â—ry_v b._n as_o the_o king_n themselves_o bear_v but_o in_o different_a colour_n patrick_n now_o lord_n glamis_n very_o late_o obtain_v the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o kinghorn_n from_o king_n james_n 6._o at_o a_o little_a distance_n be_v forfar_n â—orfâ—r_n wisdom_n 〈◊〉_d â—orfâ—r_n where_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n the_o baron_n grey_n be_v hereditary_a sheriff_n â—ry_n 〈◊〉_d â—ry_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o grey_n of_o chillingham_n in_o northumberland_n and_o come_v into_o scotland_n with_o king_n james_n 1._o when_o he_o return_v out_o of_o england_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o who_o name_v andrew_n the_o king_n bountiful_o confer_v the_o lordship_n of_o foulis_n with_o helena_n mortimer_n for_o his_o wife_n â—â—if_n â—â—ndee_n 〈◊〉_d stene_a 〈◊〉_d verb._n â—â—if_n near_o the_o tay_n mouth_n be_v dundee_n graham_n dundee_n this_o town_n have_v a_o good_a trade_n fine_a building_n and_o a_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a at_o present_v it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o marquis_n to_o the_o chief_a family_n of_o the_o graham_n which_o the_o ancients_n call_v alectum_fw-la other_o taodunum_n a_o town_n well_o frequent_v and_o who_o constable_n by_o a_o peculiar_a privilege_n be_v standard-bearer_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n hector_n boetius_fw-la â—â—â—tius_fw-la â—â—â—tor_fw-la â—â—â—tius_fw-la who_o be_v here_o bear_v expound_v the_o name_n dundee_n donum_fw-la dei_fw-la by_o allusion_n this_o person_n in_o that_o age_n when_o learning_n begin_v again_o to_o flourish_v write_v a_o elegant_a history_n of_o scotland_n out_o of_o such_o hide_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n that_o paulus_n jovius_n wonder_v there_o shall_v be_v
towards_o the_o ocean_n there_o be_v ancient_o seat_v the_o taizali_n some_o derive_v this_o late_a name_n from_o boves_fw-la ox_n whereas_o the_o ground_n be_v fit_a to_o feed_v sheep_n who_o wool_n be_v high_o commend_v notwithstanding_o the_o river_n in_o this_o coast_n every_o where_o breed_v abundance_n of_o salmon_n yet_o they_o never_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n ratra_n raâ—ra_n thâ—_n râ—ver_n raâ—ra_n as_o buchanan_n have_v tell_v we_o neither_o let_v it_o prove_v to_o my_o disadvantage_n if_o i_o cite_v his_o testimony_n although_o his_o book_n be_v prohibit_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1584._o because_o many_o passage_n in_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v dash_v out_o he_o there_o report_v also_o that_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o ratra_n there_o be_v a_o cave_n near_o stany_n be_v castle_n who_o nature_n seem_v worth_a our_o take_a notice_n of_o â—â—â—er_n a_o strange_a â—â—â—er_n the_o water_n distil_v by_o drop_n out_o of_o a_o natural_a vault_n be_v present_o turn_v into_o piramidall_a stone_n and_o if_o people_n do_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o clear_v the_o cave_n now_o and_o then_o the_o whole_a space_n in_o a_o little_a time_n will_v be_v fill_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o vault_n now_o the_o stone_n thus_o make_v be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n betwixt_o ice_n and_o hard_a stone_n for_o it_o be_v friable_a and_o never_o arrive_v to_o the_o solidity_n of_o marble_n it_o be_v hardly_o worth_a my_o while_n to_o mention_v the_o clayk_n gâ—ese_n câ—ayks_n a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o gâ—ese_n a_o sort_n of_o goose_n believe_v by_o some_o with_o great_a admiration_n to_o grow_v upon_o tree_n here_o in_o this_o coast_n and_o in_o other_o place_n and_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a to_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o sea_n because_o neither_o their_o nest_n nor_o egg_n can_v ever_o any_o where_n be_v find_v but_o those_o that_o have_v see_v the_o ship_n in_o which_o sir_n francis_n drake_n sail_v round_o the_o world_n lay_v up_o in_o the_o river_n thames_n can_v testify_v that_o little_a bird_n breed_v in_o the_o old_a rot_a keel_n of_o ship_n since_o a_o great_a number_n of_o such_o without_o life_n and_o feather_n stick_v close_o to_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o keel_n of_o this_o ship_n yet_o i_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o generation_n of_o these_o bird_n be_v not_o from_o the_o log_n of_o wood_n but_o from_o the_o sea_n term_v by_o the_o poet_n the_o parent_n of_o all_o thing_n thing_n hector_n boetius_fw-la first_o spread_v this_o error_n but_o that_o it_o be_v such_o ilâ—â—â—atae_fw-la append_v 〈◊〉_d librum_fw-la â—_o part_n 3._o â—â—atiae_fw-la ilâ—â—â—atae_fw-la dr._n sibbalds_n have_v large_o prove_v in_o his_o scotia_n illustrata_fw-la only_a he_o be_v now_o convince_v that_o thâ—y_n be_v not_o informis_fw-la mâ—ssa_fw-la carnosa_fw-la as_o he_o there_o câ—lls_v they_o and_o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o late_a worthy_a sir_n andrew_n balfour_n to_o be_v prefix_v to_o the_o catalogue_n of_o his_o book_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n give_v further_a light_n into_o it_o a_o mighty_a mass_n likewise_o of_o amber_n amber_n amber_n as_o big_a as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o throw_v up_o upon_o this_o shore_n this_o the_o learned_a call_v succinum_fw-la glessum_fw-la and_o chryso-electrum_a and_o sotacus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o juice_n which_o among_o the_o britain_n distil_v from_o tree_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v there_o harden_v tacitus_n have_v the_o same_o sentiment_n of_o it_o in_o this_o passage_n of_o he_o i_o shall_v believe_v germanorum_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la germanorum_n that_o as_o there_o be_v tree_n in_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o the_o east_n which_o sweat_v out_o frankincense_n and_o balm_n so_o in_o the_o island_n and_o other_o country_n of_o the_o west_n there_o be_v wood_n of_o a_o more_o fatty_a substance_n which_o melt_v by_o the_o hot_a beam_n of_o the_o near-approaching_a sun_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n hard_o by_o and_o be_v drive_v by_o tempestuous_a weather_n float_v to_o the_o opposite_a shore_n but_o serapio_n and_o the_o modern_a philosopher_n will_v have_v it_o to_o work_v out_o of_o a_o bituminous_a sort_n of_o earth_n under_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o seaside_n that_o the_o wave_n in_o stormy_a weather_n cast_v part_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o shore_n and_o that_o part_n of_o it_o be_v devour_v by_o the_o fish_n but_o i_o have_v digress_v too_o far_o and_o will_v return_v into_o my_o way_n hope_v my_o ingenuous_a confession_n will_v purchase_v i_o a_o pardon_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o alexander_n the_o second_o alexander_n come_v have_v confer_v upon_o he_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o buquhan_n baquhan_n earl_n of_o baquhan_n who_o marry_v a_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr quircy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n in_o england_n and_o his_o grand_a child_n by_o a_o son_n bring_v the_o same_o title_n to_o henry_n beaumorâ—_n her_o husband_n for_o he_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n the_o 3d_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n under_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o buquhan_n afterward_o alexander_n stewart_n son_n to_o king_n robert_n the_o four_o be_v earl_n of_o this_o place_n succeed_v by_o john_n a_o young_a son_n of_o robert_n duke_n of_o albany_n who_o be_v send_v for_o into_o france_n with_o 7000_o auxiliary_a scot_n by_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o seven_o do_v extraordinary_a good_a service_n against_o the_o english_a and_o have_v so_o great_a a_o reputation_n there_o that_o after_o he_o have_v kill_v thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n k._n henry_n the_o 5th_n brother_n at_o baugy_a and_o get_v as_o great_a a_o victory_n over_o the_o english_a as_o ever_o be_v obtain_v he_o be_v make_v constable_n of_o france_n but_o 3_o year_n after_o when_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o war_n turn_v he_o with_o other_o valiant_a commander_n france_n the_o valour_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n archibald_n douglas_n earl_n of_o wigton_n and_o duke_n of_o tours_n etc._n etc._n be_v rout_v at_o vernoil_n by_o the_o english_a and_o there_o slay_v who_o yet_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v aeternum_fw-la memorabit_fw-la gallia_n cives_fw-la grata_n suos_fw-la titulos_fw-la quae_fw-la dedit_fw-la &_o tumulos_fw-la those_o grateful_a france_n shall_v ever_o call_v she_o own_o who_o owe_v to_o she_o their_o grave_n and_o their_o renown_n the_o french_z can_v but_o confess_v that_o they_o owe_v the_o preservation_n of_o france_n and_o recovery_n of_o aquitain_n by_o thrust_v out_o the_o english_a in_o the_o reign_v of_o charles_n the_o 6_o and_o seven_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n to_o the_o fidelity_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o scot_n but_o afterward_o k._n james_n the_o first_o out_o of_o pity_n to_o geo._n of_o dunbar_n who_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n he_o have_v before_o divest_v of_o the_o earldom_n of_o march_n for_o his_o father_n crime_n give_v he_o the_o earldom_n of_o buquhan_n and_o not_o long_o after_o james_n son_n of_o james_n stewart_n of_o lorn_n surname_v the_o black_a knight_n etc._n knight_n who_o he_o have_v by_o queen_n joan_n sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o widow_n to_o king_n james_n i._n etc._n etc._n who_o he_o have_v by_o joan_n of_o somerset_n obtain_v this_o honour_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o posterity_n but_o not_o long_o since_o for_o default_n of_o heir_n male_a it_o go_v by_o a_o daughter_n to_o douglas_n a_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lochlevin_n beyond_o buchan_n in_o the_o bend_a back_n of_o the_o shore_n northwards_o lie_v boen_n boen_n boen_n and_o ogilby_n and_o now_o a_o barony_n in_o the_o family_n of_o ogilby_n bamff_n a_o small_a sheriffdom_n addition_n sheriffdom_n see_v the_o addition_n and_o ainza_n a_o little_a tract_n of_o less_o consideration_n as_o also_o rothamy_a castle_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o salton_n salton_n baron_n salton_n surname_v frazer_n surname_v now_o frazer_n abernethy_n beneath_o these_o lie_v strathbolgy_a strathbolgy_a strathbolgy_a that_o be_v the_o valley_n upon_o the_o bolgy_n former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o athol_n surname_v from_o thence_o but_o now_o the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o huntley_n gordon_n huntley_n now_o from_o the_o marquisate_n of_o huntley_n raise_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gordon_n huntley_n marquess_z of_o huntley_n for_o this_o title_n k._n james_n the_o 6_o confer_v upon_o geo._n gordon_n earl_n of_o huntley_n lord_n gordon_n and_o badzenoth_n eminent_a for_o his_o ancient_a nobility_n and_o his_o many_o follower_n and_o dependent_n who_o ancestor_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o seton_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n of_o gordon_n upon_o alexander_n seton_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n gordon_n with_o who_o he_o have_v a_o very_a noble_a estate_n and_o receive_v
be_v inferior_a to_o none_o for_o its_o lake_n and_o river_n admirable_o well_o stock_v with_o fish_n upon_o logh-lothy_a stand_v innerlothy_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o strengthen_v with_o a_o fort_n and_o former_o of_o much_o note_n occasion_v by_o the_o great_a resort_n of_o merchant_n thither_o but_o have_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o depredation_n and_o insult_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o norwegian_n it_o have_v be_v so_o abandon_v and_o disuse_v for_o many_o age_n that_o there_o scarce_o remain_v now_o any_o appearance_n of_o it_o which_o be_v intimate_v in_o the_o verse_n i_o produce_v a_o little_a above_o i_o never_o yet_o read_v of_o any_o earl_n that_o loghuabre_n have_v have_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—qhuoâ—ne_v â—ne_z of_o 〈◊〉_d but_o about_o the_o year_n 1050_o of_o one_o banqhuo_n a_o most_o note_a thane_n make_v away_o by_o macbeth_n the_o bastard_n after_o by_o murder_n and_o bloodshed_n he_o have_v seize_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n for_o he_o have_v find_v by_o a_o prophecy_n of_o certain_a â—â—agaâ—_n â—â—agaâ—_n witch_n that_o the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o after_o macbeth_n line_n be_v expire_v banqhuo_n posterity_n shall_v one_o day_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o a_o long_a succession_n reign_v in_o scotland_n which_o indeed_o fall_v out_o according_o for_o fleanch_v banqhuo_n son_n who_o unknown_a in_o the_o dark_a escape_v the_o snare_n that_o be_v lay_v for_o he_o flee_v into_o wales_n where_o for_o some_o time_n he_o keep_v himself_o close_o and_o have_v afterward_o marry_v nesta_n the_o daughter_n of_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi llewelin_fw-mi prince_n of_o north-wales_n he_o beget_v walter_n who_o return_v into_o scotland_n stewart_n the_o original_a of_o the_o family_n of_o stewart_n suppress_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o islander_n with_o the_o reputation_n of_o so_o much_o bravery_n and_o manage_v the_o king_n revenue_n in_o these_o part_n with_o so_o great_a prudence_n that_o the_o king_n make_v he_o stewart_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n whereupon_o this_o name_n of_o a_o office_n give_v the_o surname_n of_o stewart_n to_o his_o posterity_n which_o spread_v through_o all_o part_n of_o scotland_n in_o many_o noble_a branch_n be_v advance_v to_o several_a honour_n have_v long_o flourish_v there_o three_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n ago_o robert_n stewart_n a_o descendant_n of_o this_o house_n in_o right_a of_o marjorie_n his_o mother_n daughter_n of_o k._n robert_n brus_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o now_o late_o james_z stewart_n the_o 6_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o scotland_n in_o right_a of_o margaret_n his_o great_a grandmother_n daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o by_o the_o divine_a appointment_n of_o the_o ruler_n of_o all_o thing_n with_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o all_o nation_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o great-britain_n adjacent_a great-britain_n and_o the_o isle_n adjacent_a rosse_n rosse_n so_o call_v from_o a_o old_a scottish_a word_n which_o some_o interpret_v a_o promontory_n other_o a_o peninsula_n be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n call_v cantae_n canâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d canâ—â—_n which_o term_v in_o effect_n intimate_v as_o much_o in_o ptolemy_n time_n this_o extend_v itself_o to_o such_o a_o wideness_n that_o it_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o both_o ocean_n on_o that_o side_n where_o it_o look_v upon_o the_o vergivian_n or_o western_a ocean_n it_o rise_v up_o in_o many_o swell_a mountain_n with_o wood_n here_o and_o there_o full_a of_o stag_n roebuck_n fallow_a deer_n and_o wild_a fowl_n on_o the_o other_o side_n next_o the_o german_a sea_n it_o be_v more_o fruitful_a have_v much_o corn_n and_o meadow_n ground_n and_o be_v much_o better_o cultivate_v â—â—naâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d â—areâ—_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—naâ—â—_n in_o the_o very_a entrance_n into_o it_o ardmanoch_n no_o small_a territory_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n shoot_v up_o in_o very_o high_a mountain_n always_o cover_v with_o snow_n i_o have_v be_v tell_v by_o some_o person_n very_o strange_a story_n of_o their_o height_n olympus_n the_o height_n of_o hill_n and_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o sea_n plutarch_n in_o p._n aemil_n concern_v olympus_n and_o yet_o the_o ancient_a geometrician_n have_v write_v that_o neither_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o sea_n nor_o the_o height_n of_o the_o mountain_n exceed_v by_o line_n and_o level_a 10_o stadia_fw-la that_o be_v a_o mile_n and_o a_o quarter_n which_o notwithstanding_o they_o that_o have_v behold_v tenariff_n among_o the_o canary_n island_n 15_o league_n high_a and_o have_v sail_v in_o the_o neighbour_a sea_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n admit_v for_o a_o truth_n in_o these_o part_n stand_v lovet_n a_o castle_n and_o barony_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o fraser_n make_v baron_n as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o k._n james_n 2d_o for_o the_o singular_a service_n they_o have_v do_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n which_o family_n in_o a_o quarrel_n have_v be_v entire_o extinguish_v by_o the_o clan_n ranalds_n a_o most_o bloody_a people_n have_v not_o fourscore_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n leave_v their_o wife_n big_a with_o child_n at_o home_n who_o be_v deliver_v of_o so_o many_o son_n renew_v and_o restore_v it_o at_o nesse-mouth_n stand_v chanonry_n former_o a_o note_a place_n so_o call_v from_o a_o rich_a college_n of_o canon_n in_o the_o flourish_a time_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o there_o be_v erect_v a_o see_v for_o the_o bishop_n of_o rosse_n addition_n rosse_n sâ—e_v the_o addition_n hard_o by_o cromartie_n be_v place_v where_o urqhuart_n a_o gentleman_n of_o noble_a extraction_n administer_v justice_n as_o hereditary_a sheriff_n of_o this_o district_n and_o this_o be_v so_o commodious_a and_o so_o safe_a a_o harbour_n for_o any_o fleet_n though_o never_o so_o great_a that_o mariner_n and_o geographer_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o pertus_n salutis_fw-la sâ—â—uâ—is_n pâ—râ—us_fw-la sâ—â—uâ—is_n or_o the_o haven_n of_o safety_n addition_n safety_n s_o â—_o the_o addition_n above_o it_o be_v littus_n altum_fw-la altum_fw-la lâ—â—â—us_fw-la altum_fw-la mention_v by_o ptolemy_n call_v now_o as_o it_o seem_v tarbarth_n for_o there_o the_o shore_n rise_v to_o a_o great_a height_n enclose_v on_o one_o side_n with_o cramer_n a_o very_a secure_a port_n on_o the_o other_o with_o the_o river_n celnius_n now_o killian_n killian_n the_o river_n câ—â—nius_n killian_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o place_n lie_v towards_o the_o eastern_a ocean_n into_o the_o western_a sea_n run_v the_o river_n longus_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n now_o call_v logh-longas_a next_o the_o cerones_n cerones_n cerones_n ancient_o dwell_v where_o now_o assenshire_n be_v a_o country_n divide_v into_o several_a parcel_n by_o the_o break_n in_o of_o the_o sea_n it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a difficult_a piece_n of_o work_n to_o make_v up_o a_o perfect_a succession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ross_n ross_n eâ—rls_n of_o ross_n out_o of_o the_o several_a historian_n about_o 400_o year_n ago_o ferqhuard_n flourish_v under_o this_o title_n but_o upon_o the_o failure_n of_o issue_n male_a it_o come_v by_o a_o daughter_n to_o walter_n lesley_n for_o his_o valiant_a achievement_n under_o lewis_n the_o emperor_n deserve_o style_v the_o noble_a or_o generous_a knight_n by_o who_o he_o have_v alexander_n earl_n of_o ross_n and_o a_o daughter_n marry_v to_o donald_n lord_n of_o the_o western_a isle_n this_o alexander_n have_v issue_v one_o only_a daughter_n who_o pass_v over_o all_o her_o right_a and_o title_n to_o robert_n duke_n of_o albany_n which_o so_o enrage_v donald_n of_o the_o isle_n that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o james_n the_o 3d_o he_o proclaim_v himself_o king_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o earl_n of_o ross_n and_o harrass_v all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n at_o length_n king_n james_n the_o 3d_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1476_o so_o firm_o annex_v the_o earldom_n of_o ross_n to_o the_o crown_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o his_o successor_n to_o alienate_v from_o it_o either_o the_o earldom_n itself_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o or_o upon_o any_o account_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o any_o person_n but_o only_o to_o the_o king_n be_v second_o son_n lawful_o beget_v whereupon_o charles_n the_o king_n second_o son_n duke_z of_o york_z now_o use_n and_o enjoy_v that_o title_n sutherland_n beyond_o ross_n lie_v sutherland_n look_v towards_o the_o german_a ocean_n a_o country_n more_o fit_a for_o breed_v of_o cattle_n than_o bear_v of_o corn_n here_o there_o be_v hill_n of_o white_a marble_n marble_n hill_n of_o white_a marble_n a_o thing_n very_o unusual_a in_o so_o cold_a a_o climate_n but_o it_o be_v almost_o of_o no_o use_n because_o that_o excess_n in_o building_n and_o that_o vain_a ostentation_n of_o riches_n have_v not_o yet_o reach_v these_o remote_a country_n here_o stand_v dunrobin_n dunrobin_n
earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n erect_v a_o large_a and_o magnificent_a pile_n and_o design_v to_o make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o family_n principal_a and_o head_n town_n of_o this_o county_n be_v kildar_n kildar_n kildar_n eminent_a in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o irish_a church_n for_o brigid_n brigid_n â—_o brigid_n a_o virgin_n of_o great_a esteem_n for_o her_o devotion_n and_o chastity_n not_o she_o who_o about_o 240_o year_n since_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o nun_n of_o s._n brigid_n namely_o that_o within_o one_o monastery_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n shall_v live_v together_o in_o their_o several_a apartment_n without_o see_v one_o another_o but_o one_o more_o ancient_a who_o live_v about_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o s._n patrick_n and_o very_o famous_a both_o in_o ireland_n scotland_n and_o england_n her_o miracle_n and_o the_o fire_n which_o never_o go_v out_o be_v preserve_v and_o cherish_v in_o the_o â—â—â—traliâ—â—â—_n the_o adytis_fw-la â—â—â—traliâ—â—â—_n inner_a sanctuary_n like_o that_o of_o vesta_n by_o the_o sacred_a virgin_n and_o still_o burn_v without_o any_o addition_n or_o increase_n of_o ash_n be_v relate_v by_o some_o author_n this_o town_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v former_o style_v in_o the_o pope_n letter_n episcopatus_fw-la darensis_fw-la etc._n darensis_fw-la and_o after_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o english_a into_o ireland_n be_v etc._n etc._n and_o be_v first_o the_o habitation_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n afterward_o of_o william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n his_o son_n in_o law_n by_o who_o four_o daughter_n sibyl_n it_o come_v to_o william_n ferrars_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o by_o a_o daughter_n of_o his_o by_o she_o likewise_o to_o william_n vescy_n who_o son_n vescy_n son_n william_n lord_n vescy_n william_n vescy_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n be_v out_o of_o favour_n with_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o upon_o a_o quarrel_n between_o he_o and_o john_n the_o son_n of_o thomas_n fitz-girald_a and_o have_v lose_v his_o only_a legitimate_a son_n give_v kildare_n and_o other_o land_n of_o his_o in_o ireland_n aâ—chiuâ—â—â—geta_n aâ—chiuâ—â—â—geta_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v infeoff_v his_o natural_a son_n surname_v the_o kildare_n with_o all_o his_o other_o land_n in_o england_n a_o little_a after_o that_o the_o say_a john_n son_n to_o thomas_n fitz-girald_a who_o ancestor_n descend_v from_o girald_n windesor_n castellan_n of_o pembroke_n by_o their_o great_a valour_n do_v much_o service_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n have_v the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o kildare_n together_o with_o the_o title_n and_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o kildare_n kildar_n earl_n of_o kildar_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o these_o fitzgiralds_a or_o geraldins_n as_o they_o now_o call_v they_o be_v very_o great_a man_n and_o particular_o eminent_a for_o their_o brave_a action_n who_o of_o themselves_o as_o one_o say_v preserve_v the_o seacoast_n of_o wales_n and_o conquer_a ireland_n and_o this_o family_n of_o kildare_n flourish_v with_o their_o honour_n and_o reputation_n unsullied_a for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v never_o any_o hand_n in_o rebellion_n till_o thomas_n fitz-girald_a son_n of_o girald-fitz-girald_a earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n upon_o the_o news_n that_o his_o father_n who_o be_v send_v for_o into_o england_n and_o charge_v with_o maladministration_n be_v execute_v be_v so_o far_o transport_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o youth_n upon_o this_o false_a rumour_n that_o he_o rash_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o king_n and_o country_n invite_v charles_n the_o 5_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o ireland_n waste_v the_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n besiege_v dublin_n and_o put_v the_o archbishop_n thereof_o to_o death_n for_o which_o outrage_n he_o be_v soon_o after_o hang_v with_o five_o of_o his_o uncle_n his_o father_n be_v dead_a before_o of_o grief_n and_o trouble_n at_o these_o proceed_n however_o this_o family_n be_v restore_v by_o queen_n mary_n to_o its_o ancient_a grandeur_n who_o promote_v girald_n brother_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o kildare_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o offaly_n notwithstanding_o offaly_n he_o end_v this_o life_n about_o the_o year_n 1558._o his_o elder_a son_n girald_n die_v before_o his_o father_n leave_v only_o one_o daughter_n marry_v to_o sir_n robert_n digby_n henry_n his_o second_o son_n succeed_v who_o when_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n lady_n frances_n daughter_n to_o charles_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n only_o two_o daughter_n william_n the_o three_o son_n succeed_v to_o the_o earldom_n who_o be_v drown_v in_o pass_v into_o ireland_n in_o the_o year_n 1599_o have_v no_o issue_n and_o then_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o kildare_n come_v to_o girald_n fiâ—z_n girald_n son_n to_o edward_n their_o uncle_n who_o win_v restore_v to_o his_o blood_n in_o lineage_n to_o make_v title_n by_o descent_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a from_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n and_o all_o his_o ancestor_n any_o attainder_n or_o corruption_n of_o blood_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o his_o two_o son_n henry_n and_o william_n have_v both_o succeed_v he_o without_o issue_n male_a the_o title_n of_o earl_n fall_v to_o girald_n fitz-girald_a their_o cousin-german_n rebellion_n cousin-german_n with_o a_o fair_a patrimony_n seduce_v by_o the_o religious_a pretext_n into_o rebellion_n other_o eminent_a town_n in_o this_o county_n be_v naas_n a_o market_n town_n athie_n situate_a upon_o the_o river_n barrow_n mainoth_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o endow_v with_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o market_n and_o a_o fair_a by_o king_n edw._n the_o first_o in_o favour_n of_o girald_n fitz-moris_n castle-martin_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o fitz-eustaces_n descend_v from_o the_o poer_n in_o the_o county_n of_o waterford_n of_o who_o rowland_n fitz-eustace_n eustace_n baron_n fitz_n eustace_n for_o his_o great_a worth_n be_v make_v a_o baron_n of_o parliament_n by_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o have_v the_o manor_n of_o portlester_n bestow_v upon_o he_o as_o also_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n baltinglas_n by_o henry_n the_o eight_o baltinglas_n pat._n 2._o ed._n 4._o viscount_n baltinglas_n all_o which_o dignity_n rowland_n fitz-eustace_n lose_v 7_o be_v banish_v in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n for_o his_o treachery_n the_o more_o considerable_a family_n here_o beside_o the_o fitzgiralds_a be_v all_o likewise_o english_a the_o ougan_n de-la-hides_a ailmers_n walshes_n boisel_n whites_n sutton_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o giant_n be_v dance_n which_o merlin_n by_o art_n magic_n transfer_v as_o they_o say_v out_o of_o this_o territory_n to_o salisbury-plain_n as_o also_o the_o bloody_a battle_n to_o be_v fight_v hereafter_o between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o irish_a at_o molleaghmast_n i_o leave_v they_o for_o the_o credulous_a and_o such_o as_o dote_v upon_o the_o fabulous_a part_n of_o antiquity_n and_o vain_o admire_v prophecy_n for_o it_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o my_o design_n to_o dilate_v upon_o story_n of_o this_o nature_n these_o be_v the_o midland_n county_n of_o leinster_n now_o for_o those_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n the_o county_n of_o weisford_n below_o that_o mouth_n from_o which_o the_o three_o sister-river_n the_o barrow_n the_o neore_n and_o the_o swire_n empty_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n upon_o a_o promontory_n eastward_o where_o the_o shore_n be_v round_v lie_v the_o county_n of_o weisford_n or_o wexford_n in_o irish_a county_n rough_a county_n which_o signify_v coarse_a or_o rough_a reogh_n where_o the_o menapii_n menapii_n menapii_n be_v place_v by_o ptolemy_n that_o these_o menapii_n be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o menapii_n that_o people_v the_o sea-coast_n in_o the_o low_a germany_n the_o name_n itself_o seem_v to_o intimate_v but_o whether_o that_o carausius_n carausius_n carausius_n who_o put_v up_o for_o emperor_n and_o hold_v britain_n against_o dioclesian_n be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o nation_n sâ—hottus_n publish_a by_o sâ—hottus_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o discovery_n of_o other_o for_o *_o aurelius_n victor_n call_v he_o a_o citizen_n of_o menapia_n and_o the_o city_n menapia_n be_v in_o ireland_n and_o not_o in_o the_o low-countries_n of_o germany_n according_a to_o geographer_n upon_o the_o river_n barrow_n in_o this_o county_n former_o flourish_v ross_n a_o large_a burrow_n large_a now_o a_o burrow_n city_n of_o good_a trade_n and_o well_o inhabit_v fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o great_a compass_n by_o isabel_n the_o daughter_n of_o earl_n richard_n strongbow_n which_o be_v the_o only_o remain_v of_o it_o at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o dissension_n between_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o religious_a here_o have_v long_o since_o ruin_v the_o town_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o little_a or_o nothing_o more_o eastward_a duncanon_n duncanon_n duncanon_n
in_o a_o wind_a channel_n sometime_o broad_a and_o sometime_o narrow_a run_v through_o many_o county_n as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v the_o chief_a family_n be_v the_o o_o rorcks_n o_o murrey_n mac_n lochleims_n mac_n glanchy_n and_o mac_n granell_n all_o pure_a irish_a john_n de_fw-fr burgo_n the_o son_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o clanricard_a who_o be_v make_v baron_n letrim_n letrim_n baron_fw-fr letrim_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o soon_o after_o slay_v by_o some_o malicious_a rival_n take_v his_o title_n as_o some_o say_v from_o another_o place_n and_o not_o from_o this_o letrim_n and_o i_o have_v not_o certain_o discover_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o matter_n the_o county_n of_o roscoman_n below_o letrim_n to_o the_o south_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o roscoman_n first_o make_v by_o henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputy_n of_o great_a length_n but_o very_o narrow_a bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o river_n suc_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o shanon_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o curlew_n mountain_n curlew-â—ountains_a curlew-â—ountains_a this_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o champion_n country_n fertile_a well_o stock_v with_o cattle_n and_o ever_o plentiful_a in_o its_o corn-harvest_n if_o assist_v with_o a_o little_a good_a husbandry_n and_o tillage_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v the_o curlew-mountain_n steep_a and_o unpassable_a till_o with_o much_o pain_n and_o difficulty_n a_o way_n be_v cut_v through_o they_o by_o george_n bingham_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o clifford_n of_o sir_n conier_n clifford_n conier_n clifford_n governor_n of_o conaught_n and_o other_o brave_a old_a soldier_n cut_v off_o there_o not_o very_o long_o since_o by_o his_o negligence_n there_o be_v four_o barony_n in_o this_o county_n first_o the_o barony_n of_o boil_v boil_v barony_n of_o boil_v under_o the_o curlew-mountain_n upon_o the_o shanon_n where_o former_o stand_v a_o famous_a monastery_n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1152_o together_o with_o the_o abbey_n of_o beatitude_n tober_n beatitude_n mac-dermot_n quasi_fw-la rerum_fw-la potitur_fw-la balin_n tober_n this_o be_v the_o seignory_n of_o mac_n dermot_n next_o the_o barony_n of_o balin_n tobar_n upon_o the_o suc_n where_o o_o conor_fw-la dun_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n and_o interest_n neighbour_a upon_o the_o bishopric_n of_o elphin_n low_o down_o lie_v roscoman_n roscoman_n roscoman_n the_o barony_n of_o o_o conor_fw-la roose_n that_o be_v conor_fw-la the_o red_a wherein_o stand_v the_o head_n town_n of_o this_o county_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n build_v by_o robert_n ufford_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o house_n of_o the_o town_n be_v all_o thatch_a more_o southward_a lie_v athlone_n athlone_n athlone_n the_o barony_n of_o the_o o-kellies_a so_o call_v from_o the_o principal_a town_n in_o it_o which_o have_v a_o castle_n a_o garrison_n and_o a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n build_v within_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o age_n by_o henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputy_n at_o the_o command_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o design_v to_o make_v this_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n as_o most_o convenient_a to_o suppress_v insurrection_n the_o lord_n of_o conaght_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o irish_a history_n that_o turlogh_n o_o mor_fw-fr o_fw-fr conor_fw-la former_o reign_v over_o this_o country_n and_o divide_v it_o between_o his_o two_o son_n cahel_n and_o brien_n but_o when_o the_o english_a invade_v ireland_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o rotheric_n under_o the_o title_n of_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v so_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o english_a power_n that_o he_o submit_v himself_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o without_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n soon_o after_o he_o revolt_v and_o thereupon_o conaght_o be_v first_o invade_v by_o milo-cogan_n a_o english_a man_n but_o without_o success_n however_o the_o king_n of_o conaght_n be_v reduce_v to_o such_o strait_n that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o acknowledge_v himself_o a_o liegeman_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n joâ—nnis_n rog._n hove_n ac_fw-la 1175._o p._n 312._o claus_n 7._o joâ—nnis_n so_o as_o to_o serve_v he_o faithful_o as_o his_o man_n and_o pay_v he_o yearly_o for_o every_o ten_o head_n of_o cattle_n one_o hide_n vendible_a etc._n etc._n yet_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o king_n john_n he_o be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o three_o part_n of_o conaght_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o 100_o mark_n however_o this_o county_n be_v first_o subdue_v and_o civilise_a by_o william_n fitz-adelme_a who_o posterity_n be_v the_o de_fw-fr burgo_n in_o latin_a or_o as_o the_o irish_a call_v they_o the_o burks_n and_o bourks_n robert_n muscogros_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr bermingham_n william_n de_fw-fr burgo_n or_o bourks_n and_o his_o posterity_n under_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n of_o conaght_n govern_v this_o and_o the_o county_n of_o ulster_n for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o great_a peace_n and_o enjoy_v considerable_a revenue_n from_o they_o but_o at_o last_o it_o go_v out_o of_o the_o family_n by_o the_o only_a daughter_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr burgo_n sole_a heir_n to_o conaght_n and_o ulster_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o leonel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n son_n to_z king_n edward_z the_o three_o he_o general_o reside_v in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o his_o successor_n the_o mortimer_n this_o estate_n in_o ireland_n be_v neglect_v so_o that_o the_o bourks_n bourks_n the_o bourks_n their_o relation_n and_o steward_n here_o find_v their_o lord_n absent_a and_o england_n embroil_v at_o that_o time_n confederate_v with_o the_o irish_a by_o league_n and_o marriage_n seize_v upon_o almost_o all_o conaght_n as_o their_o own_o and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o degenerate_v into_o the_o irish_a barbarity_n those_o of_o they_o descend_v from_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgo_n be_v call_v clan_n ricard_n other_o mac_n william_n oughter_n i.e._n high_a other_o mac_n william_n eughter_n i.e._n lower_n so_o those_o of_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o county_n of_o maio_n be_v simple_o call_v mac_n william_n assume_v as_o a_o title_n of_o much_o honour_n and_o authority_n as_o descend_v from_o william_n de_fw-fr burgo_n already_o mention_v exaction_n mention_v under_o countenance_n of_o which_o name_n they_o for_o a_o long_a time_n tyrannize_v over_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n with_o most_o grievous_a exaction_n ulster_n all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n beyond_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n boyn_n the_o county_n of_o meath_z and_o longford_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ravie_n on_o the_o north_n make_v up_o the_o five_o part_n of_o ireland_n call_v in_o latin_a ultonia_n and_o ulidia_n in_o english_a ulster_n in_o irish_a cui_fw-la guilly_n i.e._n province_n of_o guilly_n and_o in_o welsh_a ultw_n in_o ptolemy_n time_n it_o be_v whole_o people_v by_o the_o voluntii_n darni_n robogdii_n and_o the_o erdini_n this_o be_v a_o large_a province_n water_v with_o many_o considerable_a lough_n shelter_v with_o huge_a wood_n fruitful_a in_o some_o place_n and_o barren_a in_o other_o yet_o very_o green_a and_o sightly_o in_o all_o part_n and_o well_o stock_v with_o cattle_n but_o as_o the_o soil_n for_o want_v of_o culture_n be_v rough_a and_o barren_a so_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o want_v of_o education_n and_o discipline_n ulster_n discipline_n this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o irish_a inhabitant_n who_o be_v now_o so_o rout_v out_o and_o destroy_v by_o their_o many_o rebellion_n and_o by_o the_o accession_n of_o scot_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n inhabit_v this_o province_n that_o there_o be_v not_o suppose_v to_o be_v leave_v 10000_o irish_a able_a and_o sit_v to_o bear_v arm_n in_o all_o ulster_n be_v very_o wild_a and_o barbarous_a yet_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o subjection_n and_o order_n for_o neither_o the_o bond_n of_o justice_n modesty_n nor_o other_o duty_n can_v restrain_v they_o this_o hither_o part_n be_v former_o divide_v into_o three_o county_n louth_n down_n and_o antrimme_a and_o now_o the_o rest_n be_v divide_v into_o these_o seven_o county_n cavon_n fermanagh_n monaghan_n armagh_n colran_n tir_v oenone_n and_o donegall_a or_o tirconell_n by_o the_o provident_a care_n of_o john_n of_o sir_n john_n john_n perott_n lord_n deputy_n 1585._o jo._n perot_n lord_n deputy_n 1585._o a_o man_n true_o great_a and_o famous_a and_o thorough_o acquant_v with_o the_o temper_n of_o this_o province_n for_o be_v sensible_a that_o nothing_o will_v more_o effectual_o appease_v the_o tumult_n of_o ireland_n than_o a_o regulation_n and_o settlement_n of_o these_o part_n of_o ulster_n he_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n thither_o in_o that_o troublesome_a and_o dangerous_a time_n when_o the_o spanish_a descent_n be_v so_o much_o expect_v there_o and_o in_o england_n and_o by_o his_o gravity_n and_o authority_n while_o he_o take_v care_n to_o punish_v injurious_a action_n which_o be_v ever_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o dissension_n and_o war_n gain_v so_o much_o respect_n among_o
queen_n elizabeth_n have_v such_o great_a hope_n of_o the_o earl_n that_o out_o of_o her_o royal_a clemency_n upon_o his_o penitence_n and_o suit_n for_o mercy_n she_o pardon_v he_o this_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a fratricide_n notwithstanding_o the_o dissuasion_n of_o some_o good_a man_n about_o she_o there_o be_v also_o somewhat_o else_o gall_v he_o at_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v extinguish_v the_o name_n of_o the_o mac-mahons_a in_o the_o next_o county_n and_o to_o suppress_v the_o power_n of_o that_o great_a family_n have_v subdivide_v the_o county_n among_o several_a whereupon_o the_o earl_n be_v apprehensive_a he_o will_v go_v on_o and_o serve_v he_o and_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o ulster_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o dissension_n between_o the_o earl_n and_o henry_n and_o sir_n henry_n henry_n bagnall_n marshal_n of_o ireland_n break_v out_o likewise_o at_o this_o time_n for_o the_o earl_n have_v marry_v bagnall_n sister_n by_o force_n the_o earl_n complain_v that_o whatever_o he_o have_v reduce_v in_o ulster_n to_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o labour_n be_v no_o way_n advantageous_a to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o marshal_n that_o the_o marshal_n by_o subornation_n of_o profligate_v vile_a fellow_n to_o witness_v against_o he_o have_v impeach_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n that_o by_o his_o instigation_n he_o have_v make_v william_n make_v sir_n william_n william_n fitz-williams_a the_o lord_n deputy_n his_o bitter_a enemy_n and_o that_o he_o have_v lie_v in_o ambush_n for_o his_o life_n this_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v write_v upon_o that_o subject_n be_v believe_v in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o earl_n to_o clear_v himself_o write_v into_o england_n that_o he_o will_v either_o stand_v to_o a_o fair_a trial_n there_o or_o here_o in_o ireland_n upon_o that_o point_n and_o it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o he_o and_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o ulster_n enter_v into_o a_o secret_a combination_n and_o league_n about_o this_o time_n that_o they_o will_v defend_v the_o roman_a catholic_a religion_n for_o rebellion_n be_v never_o set_v afoot_o now_o but_o under_o the_o pretence_n and_o colour_n of_o religious_a end_n that_o they_o will_v suffer_v no_o sheriff_n nor_o garrison_n to_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o territory_n that_o they_o will_v stand_v to_o one_o another_o in_o maintain_v their_o right_n and_o resist_v the_o english_a in_o any_o injury_n they_o shall_v offer_v they_o the_o first_o that_o stand_v out_o to_o give_v the_o alarm_n hereupon_o be_v mac-gwire_a a_o man_n of_o a_o turbulent_a spirit_n who_o ravage_v the_o country_n about_o he_o and_o enter_v conaght_o accompany_v with_o one_o gauran_n a_o priest_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v primate_n of_o ireland_n who_o exhort_v he_o to_o depend_v upon_o god_n and_o try_v his_o fortune_n and_o success_n will_v answer_v his_o expectation_n yet_o it_o happen_v quite_o otherwise_o for_o mac-gwire_a be_v rout_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o richard_n of_o sir_n richard_n richard_n bingham_n and_o the_o primate_n himself_o be_v cut_v off_o with_o many_o other_o soon_o after_o mac-guire_a break_v out_o into_o open_a rebellion_n and_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o marshal_n and_o the_o earl_n himself_o under_o pretence_n of_o loyalty_n who_o receive_v a_o wound_n in_o the_o thigh_n and_o great_a applause_n for_o his_o valour_n yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v so_o whole_o intent_n upon_o his_o own_o safety_n that_o he_o intercept_v the_o son_n of_o shan_n o-neal_n to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n they_o may_v after_o do_v he_o and_o though_o the_o restitution_n of_o they_o be_v demand_v yet_o he_o answer_v nothing_o to_o that_o purpose_n but_o make_v heavy_a complaint_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v he_o by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n the_o marshal_n and_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n which_o notwithstanding_o he_o dissemble_v so_o well_o that_o he_o come_v afterward_o to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n as_o if_o he_o have_v forget_v they_o submit_v himself_o and_o promise_a loyalty_n and_o a_o entire_a obedience_n return_v again_o william_n again_o sir_n william_n william_n fitz-williams_n be_v recall_v out_o of_o ireland_n william_n ireland_n sir_n william_n william_n russel_n be_v make_v lord_n deputy_n in_o his_o place_n the_o earl_n voluntary_o go_v to_o he_o ruin_n he_o exhibit_v a_o humble_a submission_n upon_o his_o knee_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n wherein_o he_o doleful_o express_v his_o great_a grief_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v conceive_v indignation_n against_o he_o as_o of_o one_o undutiful_a and_o disloyal_a he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o late_a absent_v himself_o from_o the_o state_n be_v disagreeable_a to_o his_o obedience_n albeit_o it_o be_v occasion_v by_o some_o hard_a measure_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n deputy_n as_o though_o he_o and_o the_o marshal_n have_v combine_v for_o his_o destruction_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o queen_n advance_v he_o to_o high_a title_n and_o great_a live_n that_o she_o ever_o uphold_v he_o and_o enable_v he_o that_o she_o who_o by_o grace_n have_v advance_v he_o be_v able_a by_o her_o force_n to_o subvert_v he_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o be_v void_a of_o gratitude_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o be_v so_o void_a of_o reason_n as_o to_o word_n his_o own_o ruin_n promise_v a_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o his_o lordship_n command_n in_o every_o thing_n and_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o some_o of_o the_o queen_n council_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n entreat_v earnest_o that_o he_o may_v be_v receive_v again_o into_o the_o queen_n favour_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v by_o no_o demerit_n or_o disloyalty_n but_o pure_o by_o the_o false_a suggestion_n of_o his_o adversary_n bagnal_n the_o martial_a at_o the_o same_o time_n exhibit_v article_n of_o accusation_n against_o he_o that_o the_o earl_n himself_o have_v send_v mac-gwire_a with_o the_o primate_n above_o name_v into_o conaght_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o combination_n of_o mac-gwire_a o-donell_n and_o other_o conspirator_n have_v assist_v they_o in_o waste_v monaghan_n and_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o iniskellin_a by_o his_o brother_n cormac_n mac-baron_n and_o his_o bastard_n son_n con_n and_o have_v seduce_v the_o captain_n of_o kilulto_n and_o kilwarny_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o threaten_n upon_o this_o it_o be_v warm_o debate_v by_o the_o council_n whither_o or_o not_o the_o earl_n shall_v be_v detain_v to_o answer_v this_o information_n the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v for_o detain_v he_o but_o general_o but_o but_o when_o it_o be_v put_v to_o question_v general_o most_o of_o his_o council_n either_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o favour_n to_o the_o earl_n be_v for_o dismiss_v he_o at_o present_a and_o defer_v the_o trial_n to_o another_o opportunity_n time_n opportunity_n pretend_v certain_a weighty_a consideration_n and_o that_o the_o article_n exhibit_v be_v without_o proof_n or_o time_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n deputy_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o majority_n and_o the_o small_a experience_n he_o have_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o state_n in_o comparison_n with_o they_o desist_v though_o much_o against_o his_o own_o inclination_n and_o the_o earl_n be_v dismiss_v without_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v his_o accuser_n the_o queen_n be_v much_o concern_v at_o this_o oversight_n for_o his_o dangerous_a design_n and_o action_n begin_v to_o appear_v plain_a enough_o to_o every_o body_n by_o this_o time_n and_o the_o more_o because_o she_o have_v caution_v the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o detain_v the_o earl_n in_o such_o case_n till_o he_o answer_v the_o crime_n that_o be_v charge_v upon_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o earl_n have_v get_v home_o again_o and_o hear_v of_o a_o reinforcement_n now_o come_v from_o england_n and_o that_o 1300_o veteran_n who_o have_v serve_v under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n of_o sir_n john_n john_n norris_n in_o bretagne_n be_v now_o also_o transport_v thither_o from_o holland_n as_o also_o that_o the_o english_a have_v some_o design_n upon_o ballishannon_n and_o belyk_n two_o castle_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lough_z ern_n his_o own_o conscience_n flash_v he_o in_o the_o face_n with_o light_n enough_o to_o discern_v which_o way_n these_o proceed_n tend_v so_o he_o surprise_v the_o fort_n upon_o blackwater_n which_o open_v a_o passage_n into_o his_o county_n of_o ter-oen_n and_o force_v it_o to_o surrender_v his_o resolution_n however_o be_v so_o various_a and_o waver_a about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o write_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n to_o offer_v his_o assistance_n against_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o henry_n and_o sir_n henry_n henry_n wallop_v treasurer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assure_v they_o of_o his_o intention_n to_o continue_v loyal_a and_o to_o john_n to_o sir_n
address_v himself_o thus_o to_o he_o my_o brother_n and_o my_o sovereign_n you_o know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v i_o by_o right_n of_o inheritance_n but_o since_o god_n have_v make_v you_o king_n over_o it_o i_o will_v not_o envy_v your_o happiness_n nor_o grudge_n to_o see_v the_o crown_n upon_o your_o head_n i_o only_o beg_v of_o you_o so_o much_o land_n in_o these_o island_n as_o may_v honourable_o maintain_v i_o for_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o live_v upon_o the_o island_n lodhus_o which_o you_o give_v i_o reginald_n hear_v this_o tell_v his_o brother_n he_o will_v take_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n upon_o it_o and_o the_o day_n after_o when_o olave_n be_v call_v in_o to_o speak_v with_o he_o be_v apprehend_v by_o reginald_n order_n and_o carry_v to_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n that_o he_o may_v be_v there_o put_v in_o prison_n where_o he_o continue_v in_o chain_n for_o almost_o seven_o year_n for_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n die_v william_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n alexander_n but_o before_o his_o death_n he_o command_v that_o all_o prisoner_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v set_v at_o at_o liberty_n olave_n be_v thus_o free_v come_v to_o man_n and_o soon_o after_o accompany_v with_o no_o small_a train_n of_o nobility_n go_v to_o st._n james_n his_o brother_n reginald_n make_v he_o now_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o nobleman_n of_o kentyre_n his_o own_o wife_n sister_n name_v lavon_n and_o give_v he_o lodhus_o to_o enjoy_v again_o but_o within_o some_o few_o day_n after_o reginald_n bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n call_v a_o synod_n and_o divorce_v olave_n the_o son_n of_o godred_a and_o lavon_n his_o wife_n as_o be_v the_o cousin_n german_a of_o his_o former_a wife_n afterward_o olave_n marry_v scristina_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o ferkar_n earl_n of_o rosse_n reginald_n wife_n queen_n of_o the_o island_n be_v so_o trouble_v at_o this_o news_n that_o she_o send_v letter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o her_o husband_n king_n reginald_n to_o her_o son_n godr_v in_o the_o island_n sky_n command_v he_o to_o kill_v olave_n as_o godr_v be_v contrive_v to_o execute_v this_o order_n and_o go_v to_o lodhus_o for_o that_o end_n olave_n get_v off_o in_o a_o little_a cockboat_n and_o flee_v to_o his_o father-in-law_n the_o earl_n of_o rosse_n aforesaid_a while_o godred_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n waste_v the_o island_n at_o the_o same_o time_n pol_n the_o son_n of_o book_n sheriff_n of_o sky_n a_o man_n of_o great_a interest_n in_o all_o the_o island_n flee_v likewise_o have_v refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o godred_a and_o live_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o ross_n house_n with_o olave_n make_v a_o league_n with_o olave_n they_o go_v together_o in_o one_o vessel_n to_o sky_n at_o last_o they_o understand_v by_o their_o spy_n how_o he_o lay_v unapprehensive_a and_o negligent_a with_o a_o very_a few_o man_n in_o a_o certain_a island_n call_v st._n columb_n so_o he_o gather_v his_o friend_n and_o companion_n together_o and_o with_o such_o volunteer_n as_o will_v go_v with_o he_o set_z sail_z in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o night_n with_o five_o ship_n draw_v together_o from_o the_o opsite_a shore_n distant_a about_o two_o furlong_n and_o beset_v the_o island_n godred_a and_o his_o companion_n next_o morning_n perceive_v themselves_o enclose_v be_v in_o great_a consternation_n however_o they_o take_v arm_n and_o though_o to_o no_o purpose_n manful_o endeavour_v to_o withstand_v they_o for_o olave_n and_o pol_n the_o aforesaid_a sheriff_n land_v about_o nine_o a_o clock_n with_o their_o whole_a army_n and_o cut_v off_o all_o they_o meet_v with_o those_o only_o except_v that_o have_v take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o church_n godr_v be_v take_v and_o not_o only_o blind_v but_o geld_v too_o however_o this_o be_v against_o olave_n will_n for_o he_o will_v have_v save_v he_o but_o for_o boke_n son_n the_o sheriff_z aforesaid_a for_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1223._o olave_n have_v receive_v pledge_n from_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o isle_n set_v sail_n for_o man_n the_o next_o summer_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o thirty_o two_o ship_n and_o arrive_v at_o rognolfwaht_n at_o this_o very_a time_n reginald_n and_o olave_n divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o isle_n between_o they_o but_o reginald_n be_v to_o have_v man_n over_o and_o above_o together_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n olave_n have_v now_o the_o second_o time_n furnish_v himself_o with_o provision_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n return_v with_o his_o company_n to_o his_o part_n of_o the_o island_n reginald_n the_o year_n follow_v take_v alan_n lord_n of_o gallway_n along_o with_o he_o go_v with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n to_o disseise_v his_o brother_n olave_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v give_v he_o and_o to_o reduce_v it_o under_o his_o own_o dominion_n but_o the_o people_n of_o man_n be_v unwilling_a to_o fight_v against_o olave_n and_o the_o islander_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o peculiar_a kindness_n between_o they_o reginald_n and_o alan_n lord_n gallway_n be_v force_v to_o return_v home_o without_o effect_v any_o thing_n a_o while_n after_o reginald_n pretend_v a_o journey_n to_o the_o court_n of_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n raise_v a_o hundred_o mark_n in_o contribution_n from_o the_o island_n of_o man_n but_o go_v however_o to_o the_o court_n of_o alan_n lord_n of_o gallway_n during_o his_o stay_n there_o he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o alan_n son_n the_o people_n of_o man_n receive_v this_o news_n with_o such_o indignation_n that_o they_o send_v for_o olave_n and_o make_v he_o king_n 1226._o olave_n recover_v his_o inheritance_n namely_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o of_o the_o isle_n which_o his_o brother_n reginald_n have_v govern_v for_o thirty_o eight_o year_n and_o reign_v quiet_o two_o year_n 1228._o olave_n accompany_v with_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o man_n sail_v over_o to_o the_o isle_n a_o while_n after_o that_o alan_n lord_n of_o gallway_n thomas_n earl_n of_o athol_n and_o king_n reginald_n come_v into_o man_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o there_o they_o waste_v all_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o island_n spoil_v the_o church_n and_o put_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o can_v meet_v with_o to_o death_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a be_v in_o a_o manner_n desolate_a after_o alan_n have_v thus_o ravage_v the_o country_n he_o return_v with_o his_o army_n leave_v his_o bailiff_n in_o man_n to_o collect_v the_o tribute_n of_o the_o country_n and_o send_v it_o to_o he_o king_n olave_n come_v upon_o they_o at_o unaware_o soon_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n whereupon_o the_o people_n that_o have_v be_v disperse_v and_o scatter_v begin_v to_o get_v together_o again_o and_o to_o live_v in_o their_o old_a home_n with_o quietness_n and_o security_n the_o same_o year_n king_n reginald_n come_v in_o the_o dead_a of_o night_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n with_o five_o sail_n of_o ship_n and_o burn_v all_o the_o ship_n that_o belong_v either_o to_o his_o brother_n olave_n or_o the_o nobility_n of_o man_n the_o isle_n of_o s._n patrick_n and_o tarry_v forty_o day_n after_o in_o ragnoll-wath_a haven_n desire_v peace_n of_o his_o brother_n during_o this_o abode_n he_o win_v over_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o south_n part_n of_o man_n so_o that_o they_o swear_v they_o will_v lose_v their_o life_n rather_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o half_a of_o the_o kingdom_n olave_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v draw_v in_o those_o of_o the_o north_n part_n to_o adhere_v to_o he_o and_o so_o upon_o the_o fourteen_o of_o february_n at_o a_o place_n call_v tinguall_a the_o two_o brother_n come_v to_o a_o engagement_n wherein_o olave_n have_v the_o victory_n and_o king_n reginald_n be_v flain_v but_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o olave_n about_o this_o time_n certain_a pirate_n arrive_v at_o the_o south_n part_n of_o man_n and_o waste_v it_o the_o monk_n of_o ruffin_n convey_v the_o corpse_n of_o king_n reginald_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n marry_o the_o fourne_v and_o there_o it_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v before_o choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n olave_n after_o this_o go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n but_o before_o his_o arrival_n haco_n king_n of_o norway_n have_v appoint_v a_o certain_a nobleman_n call_v husbac_n the_o son_n of_o owmund_n to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o sodorian_a island_n and_o name_v he_o haco_n this_o haco_n accompany_v with_o olave_n godred_a don_n the_o son_n of_o reginald_n and_o many_o norwegian_n come_v to_o the_o isle_n but_o in_o take_v a_o certain_a castle_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o both_o he_o be_v
petty_a king_n or_o prince_n therein_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o island_n do_v without_o any_o interruption_n continue_v in_o the_o name_n and_o family_n of_o the_o stanleys_n for_o 246_o year_n the_o grant_v thereof_o together_o with_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o bishopric_n have_v be_v give_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o by_o letter_n patent_n to_o sir_n john_n stanley_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o year_n 1403._o and_o during_o our_o late_a civil_a war_n in_o the_o year_n 1649._o the_o lord_n fairfax_n captain_n general_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_n obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o say_a island_n from_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o than_o earl_n of_o derby_n estate_n be_v confiscate_v for_o bear_v arm_n for_o the_o king_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o himself_o behead_v at_o bolton_n but_o it_o be_v afterward_o restore_v to_o the_o family_n of_o derby_n who_o be_v the_o present_a lord_n of_o that_o island_n the_o supreme_a and_o principal_a officer_n in_o this_o island_n â—â—and_n the_o principal_a officer_n in_o the_o â—â—and_n be_v only_o five_o in_o number_n and_o they_o constitute_v the_o lord_n privy_a council_n they_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n the_o two_o deemster_n the_o controller_n and_o the_o receiver_n general_n they_o all_o of_o they_o hold_v their_o office_n durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la and_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v constant_o resident_a in_o castletown_n that_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o advise_v and_o consult_v with_o the_o lord_n upon_o any_o emergent_a occasion_n the_o governor_n have_v the_o whole_a command_n of_o the_o island_n under_o the_o lord_n the_o deemster_n be_v their_o judge_n both_o in_o civil_a and_o criminal_a case_n they_o be_v always_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o native_n by_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v necessary_a they_o shall_v understand_v and_o speak_v the_o mank_n language_n that_o they_o may_v give_v sentence_n in_o court_n and_o understand_v the_o plead_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n before_o they_o they_o be_v only_o two_o in_o number_n and_o divide_v the_o island_n betwixt_o they_o the_o one_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o north_n part_n the_o other_o over_o the_o south_n the_o controller_n office_n be_v to_o call_v the_o receiver_n general_n to_o a_o account_n once_o every_o quarter_n he_o be_v also_o clerk_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o have_v the_o pension_n belong_v thereto_o the_o receiver_n general_n be_v by_o his_o place_n to_o receive_v all_o the_o rent_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o island_n from_o the_o inferior_a collector_n to_o these_o be_v subordinate_a some_o other_o officer_n officer_n the_o subordinate_a officer_n as_o the_o 24_o key_n of_o the_o island_n a_o waterbailiff_n the_o lord_n attorney-general_n the_o coroner_n and_o the_o moor_n the_o waterbailiff_n be_v as_o it_o be_v admiral_n of_o the_o island_n his_o office_n be_v to_o seize_v on_o all_o wreck_n at_o sea_n for_o the_o lord_n use_n and_o to_o take_v care_n of_o all_o business_n relate_v to_o the_o herring-fishing_a the_o attorney-general_n be_v to_o plead_v all_o the_o cause_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o island_n be_v concern_v and_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o widow_n and_o infant_n the_o key_n of_o the_o island_n be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v to_o lay_v open_a and_o discover_v the_o true_a ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o island_n they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n himself_o out_o of_o the_o native_n and_o though_o they_o together_o with_o the_o deemster_n hold_v their_o office_n but_o durante_fw-la beneplacito_a yet_o be_v they_o seldom_o turn_v out_o during_o their_o life_n they_o be_v always_o assist_v to_o the_o deemster_n in_o the_o determine_n of_o case_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o from_o the_o sentence_n of_o these_o there_o be_v common_o no_o appeal_n no_o new_a law_n can_v be_v make_v or_o custom_n introduce_v or_o abolish_v but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o deemster_n and_o the_o 24_o key_n of_o the_o island_n these_o key_n write_v down_o all_o the_o custom_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o island_n for_o the_o help_n of_o their_o memory_n that_o thoy_z may_v be_v the_o better_o enable_v to_o give_v sentence_n when_o call_v to_o consult_v of_o any_o of_o these_o matter_n as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o key_n mr._n camden_n have_v be_v misinform_v for_o he_o say_v they_o be_v only_o 12._o whereas_o they_o be_v 24_o in_o number_n it_o be_v true_a that_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a orrys_n they_o have_v not_o be_v constant_o this_o number_n that_o depend_v on_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o island_n but_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o believe_v they_o be_v ever_o so_o few_o as_o twelve_o and_o they_o have_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n 24._o the_o coroner_n or_o crowner_n in_o man_n who_o in_o the_o mank_n language_n be_v call_v annos_fw-la be_v the_o same_o as_o our_o sheriff_n in_o england_n and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v under_o he_o another_o officer_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v under-sheriff_n and_o be_v call_v a_o lockman_n the_o number_n of_o the_o coroner_n be_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o sheeding_n which_o be_v six_o every_o shee_n have_v its_o coroner_n the_o moor_n be_v the_o lord_n bailiff_n to_o gather_v up_o his_o rent_n in_o that_o shee_n where_o they_o reside_v and_o to_o pay_v the_o same_o to_o the_o receiver_n general_n it_o be_v customary_a in_o this_o island_n island_n some_o peculiar_a custom_n of_o this_o island_n and_o that_o from_o all_o antiquity_n that_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v present_a and_o assist_v at_o the_o court_n of_o gaol-delivery_n the_o bishop_n himself_o be_v present_a there_o when_o in_o the_o island_n the_o evidence_n against_o delinquent_n be_v first_o to_o be_v take_v by_o spiritual_a officer_n and_o by_o they_o testify_v to_o the_o temporal_a court_n but_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o remove_v when_o any_o sentence_n of_o death_n be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v no_o person_n guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n be_v allow_v the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n nor_o can_v be_v save_v but_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o island_n be_v pardon_n no_o execution_n of_o any_o malefactor_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o passion-week_n no_o merchant_n can_v transport_v money_n out_o of_o the_o island_n without_o licence_n neither_o without_o licence_n can_v any_o native_a go_v out_o of_o the_o island_n if_o any_o one_o do_v force_n or_o ravish_v a_o woman_n if_o she_o be_v marry_v he_o be_v to_o suffer_v death_n but_o if_o a_o maid_n or_o single-woman_n the_o deemster_n give_v she_o a_o rope_n a_o sword_n and_o a_o ring_n and_o she_o have_v it_o put_v in_o her_o choice_n either_o to_o hang_v he_o with_o the_o rope_n or_o to_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n with_o the_o sword_n or_o to_o marry_v he_o with_o the_o ring_n in_o former_a time_n women-malefactor_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o a_o sack_n and_o sow_v up_o and_o so_o fling_v from_o a_o rock_n into_o the_o sea_n as_o mr._n camden_n say_v but_o now_o the_o woman_n be_v hang_v as_o the_o man_n only_a witch_n be_v burn_v if_o any_o man_n have_v a_o child_n by_o a_o woman_n and_o within_o two_o year_n after_o marry_v the_o woman_n the_o child_n be_v legitimate_a by_o the_o customary_a law_n if_o a_o woman_n bring_v forth_o a_o dead_a child_n the_o child_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o churchyard_n except_o the_o mother_n take_v her_o oath_n that_o she_o have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n since_o the_o quicken_a of_o the_o child_n all_o the_o swine_n of_o what_o age_n soever_o belong_v to_o felon_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o all_o their_o goat_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o man._n no_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o england_n do_v bind_v the_o king_n subject_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n unless_o the_o say_a island_n be_v therein_o express_o name_v the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v within_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o manksman_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v the_o king_n be_v natural_a subject_n bear_v and_o be_v capable_a of_o inherit_v land_n in_o england_n on_o thâ—ir_n relig_n on_o the_o religion_n profess_v in_o this_o island_n be_v exact_o the_o same_o with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o manksman_n be_v general_o very_o respectful_a to_o their_o clergy_n and_o pay_v their_o tithe_n without_o the_o least_o grudge_v they_o own_o st._n patrick_n for_o their_o apostle_n and_o hold_v he_o in_o great_a veneration_n next_o to_o he_o they_o honour_v the_o memory_n of_o st._n maughald_v one_o of_o their_o bishop_n who_o feast_n they_o never_o fail_v to_o celebrate_v twice_o a_o year_n the_o bible_n be_v translate_v into_o the_o mank_n tongue_n by_o dr._n philip_n bishop_n of_o man_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o death_n it_o never_o come_v to_o the_o press_n so_o
and_o many_o christian_n cut_v off_o mclxxxvii_o on_o the_o kalend_n or_o first_o of_o july_n the_o abbey_n of_o yne_n in_o ulster_n be_v found_v mclxxxix_o henry_n fitz_n empress_n depart_v this_o life_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n richard_n and_o bury_v in_o font_n eurard_n this_o same_o year_n be_v found_v the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr colle_n victoriae_n i.e._n cnokmoy_n mcxc._n king_n richard_n and_o king_n philip_n make_v a_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n mcxci_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o clareval_n the_o translation_n of_o malachy_n bishop_n of_o armagh_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a solemnity_n mcxcii_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v burn_v mcxciii_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n and_o pay_v to_o the_o emperor_n 100000_o mark_n for_o ransom_n beside_o 30000_o to_o the_o empress_n and_o 20000_o to_o the_o duke_n upon_o a_o obligation_n he_o have_v make_v to_o they_o for_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n he_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o emperor_n a_o year_n six_o month_n and_o three_o day_n all_o the_o chalice_n in_o a_o manner_n throughout_o england_n be_v sell_v to_o raise_v this_o sum._n this_o year_n be_v found_v the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr jugo_n dei._n mcxciv_o the_o relic_n of_o s._n malachy_n bishop_n of_o clareval_n be_v bring_v into_o ireland_n and_o receive_v with_o great_a honour_n into_o the_o monastery_n of_o millifont_n and_o other_o monastery_n of_o the_o cistercian_n mcxcu._n matthew_n archbishop_n of_o cassil_n legat_n of_o ireland_n and_o john_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n get_v the_o corpse_n of_o hugh_n lacie_n that_o conquer_a meth_n from_o the_o irish_a and_o inter_v they_o with_o great_a solemnity_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o blessedness_n or_o becty_n but_o the_o head_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n be_v lay_v in_o s._n thomas_n be_v monastery_n in_o dublin_n mcxcviii_o the_o order_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o be_v begin_v about_o tolouse_n found_v by_o dominick_n ii_o mcxcix_o die_v richard_n king_n of_o england_n succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n john_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o earl_n of_o moriton_n arthur_n the_o lawful_a heir_n son_n of_o geffrey_n his_o whole_a brother_n be_v slay_v by_o he_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n be_v after_o this_o manner_n when_o king_n richard_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o chaluz_n in_o little_a bretagn_n he_o receive_v his_o mortal_a wound_n by_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v at_o he_o by_o one_o of_o those_o in_o the_o castle_n name_v bertram_z de_fw-fr gourdon_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n find_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o life_n he_o commit_v his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o all_o his_o other_o possession_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o brother_n all_o his_o jewel_n and_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o treasure_n he_o bequeath_v to_o his_o nephew_n otho_n another_o four_o part_n of_o his_o treasure_n he_o leave_v to_o be_v distribute_v among_o his_o servant_n and_o the_o poor_a people_n when_o bertram_n be_v take_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o king_n he_o ask_v he_o for_o what_o harm_n he_o have_v kill_v he_o bertram_z without_o any_o fear_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v kill_v his_o father_n and_o two_o of_o his_o brethren_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o then_o intend_v to_o do_v the_o same_o with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v take_v what_o revenge_n he_o please_v but_o he_o shall_v not_o care_v since_o he_o be_v to_o die_v too_o that_o have_v do_v so_o much_o mischief_n in_o the_o world_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o and_o order_v he_o to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o to_o have_v a_o 100_o shilling_n sterling_a give_v he_o yet_o after_o the_o king_n death_n some_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n flay_v he_o and_o hang_v he_o up_o the_o king_n die_v on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n which_o happen_v to_o be_v the_o four_o feria_n four_o feria_n day_n before_o palm-sunday_n and_o the_o eleven_o day_n after_o he_o be_v wound_v he_o be_v bury_v at_o font_n eberard_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o father_n a_o certain_a versificator_n write_v this_o distich_n upon_o his_o death_n istius_fw-la in_o morte_fw-la perimit_fw-la formica_n leonem_fw-la proh_fw-la dolour_n in_o tanto_fw-it funere_fw-la mundus_fw-la obit_fw-la a_o ant_n a_o lion_n slay_v when_o richard_n fall_v and_o his_o must_v be_v the_o world_n be_v great_a funeral_n his_o corpse_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whence_o this_o of_o another_o viscera_n carceolum_n corpus_n fons_n seruat_fw-la ebrardi_n et_fw-la cor_fw-la rothomagum_fw-la magne_fw-la richard_n tuum_fw-la great_a richard_n body_n be_v at_o fonteurault_n show_v his_o bowel_n at_o chalons_n his_o head_n at_o rouen_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n his_o brother_n john_n be_v begird_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n upon_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o may_n next_o follow_v the_o archbishop_n also_o set_v a_o crown_n adorn_v with_o golden_a rose_n upon_o his_o head_n afterward_o upon_o the_o 6_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o june_n he_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o england_n in_o s._n peter_n church_n westminster_n upon_o ascension-day_n attend_v with_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n afterward_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n in_o france_n to_o answer_v for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n and_o deprive_v of_o normandy_n because_o he_o come_v not_o according_o this_o same_o year_n be_v found_v the_o abbey_n of_o commerer_n mcc_n cathol_n cronerg_n king_n of_o conaught_n founder_v of_o the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr colle_n victoriae_n be_v expel_v conaught_n this_o year_n the_o monastery_n de_fw-fr voto_fw-la be_v found_v that_o be_v to_o say_v tyntern_n monastery_n by_o william_n martial_a earl_n marshal_n and_o pembroch_o who_o be_v lord_n of_o leinster_n viz._n of_o wrisford_n ossory_n caterlagh_n and_o kildare_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o stroghul_n and_o of_o eve_n the_o daughter_n of_o dermic_n murcard_n this_o william_n earl_n marshal_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o shipwreck_n a_o night_n and_o a_o day_n make_v a_o vow_n that_o if_o he_o escape_v and_o come_v to_o land_n he_o will_v found_v a_o monastery_n and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o christ_n and_o his_o mother_n mary_n so_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v at_o weysford_n he_o found_v this_o monastery_n of_o tynterne_n according_a to_o his_o vow_n and_o it_o be_v name_v de_fw-fr voto_fw-la this_o year_n also_o be_v found_v the_o monastery_n de_fw-fr flumine_fw-la dei_fw-la mccii_o cathol_n cronirg_n or_o crorobdyr_n king_n of_o conaught_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n the_o same_o year_n be_v found_v the_o house_n of_o canon_n of_o s._n marry_o of_o connal_n by_o sir_n meiler_n fitz-henry_n mcciii_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n saviour_n i.e._n dawisky_n which_o be_v before_o found_v be_v this_o year_n and_o the_o next_o follow_v finish_v mcciu_o a_o battle_n be_v fight_v between_o john_n courcy_n first_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o hugh_n lacie_n at_o down_n with_o great_a slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n yet_o john_n curcy_n have_v the_o victory_n afterward_o upon_o the_o 6_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v good_a friday_n as_o the_o say_v john_n be_v unarm_v and_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n barefoot_a and_o in_o a_o linen_n vestment_n to_o the_o church_n after_o the_o common_a manner_n he_o be_v treacherous_o take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o own_o people_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n part_n in_o hand_n and_o part_n promise_v to_o be_v pay_v afterward_o and_o so_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o hugh_n lacie_n who_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o receive_v the_o earldom_n of_o ulster_n and_o the_o seignory_n of_o connaught_n upon_o that_o account_n both_o belong_v to_o john_n curcy_n hugh_n lacie_n now_o be_v make_v earl_n reward_v the_o say_v traitor_n with_o gold_n and_o silver_n some_o more_o some_o less_o but_o hang_v they_o up_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v do_v and_o take_v away_o all_o their_o good_n by_o these_o mean_v hugh_n lacie_n rule_v in_o ulster_n and_o john_n curcie_n be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n for_o his_o former_a rebellion_n against_o king_n john_n refuse_v to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o accuse_v he_o for_o the_o death_n of_o arthur_n the_o lawful_a and_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n while_o the_o earl_n be_v in_o prison_n and_o in_o great_a poverty_n have_v but_o a_o small_a allowance_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o same_o mean_a and_o course_n he_o expostulate_v with_o god_n why_o he_o deal_v thus_o with_o he_o who_o have_v build_v and_o repair_v so_o many_o monastery_n for_o he_o and_o his_o saint_n after_o many_o expostulation_n of_o this_o kind_n he_o fall_v asleep_a and_o the_o holy_a
be_v still_o justiciary_a as_o before_o his_o wife_n die_v this_o year_n mcclxxxi_o adam_n cusak_n young_a kill_v william_n barret_n and_o many_o other_o in_o conaught_n friar_n stephen_n fulborn_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n the_o lord_n robert_n d'ufford_v return_v into_o england_n mcclxxxii_o this_o year_n moritagh_n and_o art_n mac-murgh_a his_o brother_n be_v slay_v at_o arclowe_n on_o s._n mary_n magdalen_n eve_n and_o roger_n lord_n mortimer_n die_v mcclxxxiii_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v in_o part_n burn_v and_o the_o belfry_n of_o trinity_n church_n upon_o the_o three_o day_n before_o the_o nones_n of_o january_n mcclxxxiv_o the_o castle_n of_o ley_n be_v take_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o petty_a king_n of_o offaly_n the_o morrow_n after_o s._n barnaby_n day_n alphonsus_n the_o king_n son_n twelve_o year_n old_a depart_v this_o life_n mcclxxxv_o the_o lord_n theobald_n le_fw-fr botiller_n die_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o october_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o arclowe_n and_o be_v bury_v there_o in_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o gerald_n fitz_n maurice_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o own_o irish_a subject_n in_o ofaly_n with_o richard_n petit_n and_o s._n deget_fw-la and_o many_o other_o and_o at_o rathode_n be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n mcclxxxvi_o le_fw-fr norragh_fw-mi and_o arstol_n with_o other_o town_n be_v successive_o burn_v by_o william_n stanton_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o december_n about_o this_o time_n eleanor_n queen_n of_o england_n mother_n of_o king_n edward_n take_v a_o religious_a habit_n at_o ambresbury_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o s._n thomas_n translation_n have_v her_o dower_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o assure_v to_o she_o for_o ever_o calwagh_fw-mi be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o kildare_n the_o lord_n thomas_n clare_n depart_v this_o life_n mcclxxxvii_o this_o year_n die_v stephen_n fulborn_n archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la and_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o office_n of_o justiciary_a for_o a_o time_n by_o john_n sampford_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n this_o year_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n renounce_v christianity_n and_o turn_v apostate_n and_o have_v fraudulent_o assemble_v his_o nobility_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o parliament_n miramomelius_fw-la a_o potent_a saracen_n come_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 20000_o man_n and_o take_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o christian_n there_o away_o prisoner_n on_o s._n john_n baptist_n eve_n as_o the_o christian_n be_v carry_v along_o the_o weather_n turn_v cloudy_a and_o a_o tempest_n of_o hail_n fall_v sudden_o and_o kill_v many_o thousand_o of_o the_o infidel_n so_o the_o christian_n return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n and_o the_o apostate_n king_n go_v alone_o with_o the_o saracen_n the_o hungarian_n crown_v his_o son_n king_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o catholic_n faith_n mcclxxxix_o tripoli_n a_o famous_a city_n be_v demolish_v after_o great_a effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n by_o the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n who_o command_v the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o be_v drag_v at_o the_o horse_n tail_n through_o the_o ruinous_a city_n in_o contempt_n of_o christ_n mccxc_o inclyta_fw-la stirps_fw-la regis_fw-la sponsis_fw-la datur_fw-la ordine_fw-la legis_fw-la the_o issue_n of_o the_o king_n become_v a_o spouse_n the_o lord_n gilbert_n clare_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n joan_n de_fw-fr acon_n a_o daughter_n of_o our_o lord_n king_n edward_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n and_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v in_o may_n and_o john_n the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n son_n matryed_z margaret_z the_o say_v king_n daughter_n also_o in_o the_o church_n aforesaid_a in_o july_n this_o year_n the_o lord_n william_n vescie_a be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o enter_v upon_o the_o office_n on_o s._n martin_n day_n item_n o_o molaghelin_n king_n of_o meth_n be_v this_o year_n slay_v mccxci_o gilbert_n clare_n the_o son_n of_o gilbert_n and_o the_o lady_n joan_n de_fw-fr acon_n be_v bear_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o may_n betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n item_n there_o be_v a_o army_n lead_v into_o ulster_n against_o o_o hanlan_n and_o other_o prince_n that_o have_v break_v the_o peace_n by_o richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o william_n vescie_a justiciary_a of_o ireland_n item_n the_o lady_n eleanor_n formerly_z queen_n of_o england_n and_o mother_n of_o king_n edward_n die_v this_o year_n on_o s._n john_n day_n after_o a_o laudable_a life_n spend_v four_o year_n eleven_o month_n and_o six_o day_n in_o a_o religious_a habit_n as_o she_o have_v desire_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o ambresbury_n where_o she_o be_v a_o profess_a nun._n item_n the_o news_n come_v to_o our_o lord_n pope_n martin_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n mary_n magdalen_n concern_v the_o city_n of_o acon_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n which_o be_v the_o only_a place_n of_o refuge_n for_o the_o christian_n that_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o mislkadar_n the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n he_o besiege_v it_o hot_o for_o about_o forty_o day_n viz._n from_o the_o 8_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n till_o the_o 15_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n at_o last_o the_o wall_n be_v pull_v down_o by_o the_o saracen_n and_o they_o enter_v the_o city_n in_o great_a number_n many_o christian_n be_v slay_v and_o some_o drown_v in_o the_o sea_n for_o fear_n among_o who_o be_v the_o patriarch_n and_o his_o train_n the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o oto_n de_fw-fr grandison_n escape_v in_o a_o ship_n with_o their_o follower_n item_n this_o year_n the_o lord_n pope_n martin_n grant_v our_o lord_n king_n edward_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o ireland_n for_o seven_o year_n together_o as_o a_o supply_n towards_o a_o relief_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n item_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n be_v bear_v the_o same_o year_n mccxcii_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n again_o enter_v scotland_n and_o be_v choose_v king_n john_n lord_n balliol_n of_o gallweya_n obtain_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o our_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n on_o s._n stephen_n day_n florentius_n earl_n of_o holland_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n john_n hastings_n john_n come_v patrick_n de_fw-fr dunbar_n john_n vescie_a nicholas_n soul_n and_o william_n roos_n who_o be_v then_o at_o difference_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o king_n edward_n item_n a_o fifteen_o of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o layman_n in_o ireland_n be_v grant_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v collect_v on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n item_n sir_n peter_n genevile_n knight_n die_v this_o year_n item_n rice_n ap_fw-mi meredyke_n be_v bring_v to_o york_n and_o there_o drag_v at_o the_o horse_n tail_n etc._n etc._n mccxciii_o a_o general_a and_o open_a war_n be_v this_o year_n wage_v at_o sea_n with_o the_o norman_n item_n no_o small_a number_n of_o the_o norman_n be_v cut_v off_o in_o a_o sea-engagement_n by_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o port_n of_o england_n and_o other_o their_o coadjutor_n between_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n for_o this_o a_o war_n break_v out_o between_o england_n and_o france_n whereupon_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n direct_v his_o letter_n of_o citation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o appear_v in_o person_n at_o his_o parliament_n to_o answer_v what_o the_o king_n have_v to_o say_v to_o he_o but_o find_v no_o compliance_n with_o this_o order_n he_o forthwith_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o parliament_n declare_v he_o outlaw_o and_o condemn_v he_o item_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o his_o wife_n come_v into_o ireland_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n luke_n mccxciv_o william_n montfort_n in_o the_o king_n council_n hold_v at_o westminster_n before_o the_o king_n die_v sudden_o he_o be_v dean_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n who_o doubt_v what_o the_o king_n will_v expect_v from_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v instruct_v he_o as_o a_o person_n who_o the_o king_n will_v confide_v in_o what_o to_o signify_v from_o they_o to_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o return_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v address_v himself_o to_o speak_v as_o he_o have_v design_v he_o grow_v speechless_a fall_v down_o and_o be_v carry_v out_o by_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o a_o miserable_a condition_n upon_o this_o sight_n people_n grow_v fearful_a and_o begin_v to_o take_v he_o for_o the_o great_a procurer_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n to_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o scrutiny_n and_o search_n after_o the_o fold_n of_o christ_n as_o also_o of_o the_o contribution_n grant_v the_o king_n afterward_o item_n the_o city_n of_o bourdeaux_n with_o the_o adjacent_a country_n of_o gascoign_n be_v take_v
the_o key_n the_o church_n of_o the_o preach_a friar_n the_o church_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o monastery_n about_o the_o ides_n of_o june_n namely_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n medard_n item_n this_o year_n be_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o choir_n for_o friers-predicants_a in_o dublin_n by_o eustace_n lord_n power_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o virgin_n s_o agatha_n item_n after_o the_o purification_n the_o king_n of_o france_n invade_v flanders_n in_o person_n with_o a_o brave_a army_n he_o behave_v himself_o gallant_o in_o this_o war_n and_o in_o one_o battle_n have_v two_o or_o three_o horse_n kill_v under_o he_o but_o at_o last_o he_o lose_v the_o cap_n under_o his_o helmet_n which_o the_o fleming_n carry_v off_o upon_o a_o spear_n in_o derision_n and_o in_o all_o the_o great_a fair_n in_o flanders_n it_o be_v hang_v out_o at_o a_o high_a window_n of_o some_o great_a house_n or_o other_o like_o the_o sign_n of_o a_o inn_n or_o tavern_n as_o the_o token_n of_o their_o victory_n mcccv_o jordan_n comyn_n and_o his_o accomplice_n kill_v moritagh_n o_o conghir_n king_n of_o offaley_n and_o calwagh_n his_o germanum_fw-la his_o germanum_fw-la whole_a brother_n and_o certain_a other_o in_o the_o court_n of_o sir_n peter_n bymgeham_n at_o carryck_a in_o carbery_n likewise_o sir_n gilbert_n sutton_n seneschal_n of_o weisford_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o irish_a near_o the_o village_n of_o haymond_n grace_n which_o haymond_n fight_v stout_o in_o this_o skirmish_n and_o escape_v by_o his_o great_a valour_n item_n in_o scotland_n the_o lord_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n without_o regard_n to_o his_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n kill_v sir_n john_n reed_n comyn_n within_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o friers-minors_a of_o dunfrese_n and_o soon_o after_o get_v himself_o crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o bishop_n the_o one_o of_o s._n andrews_n and_o the_o other_o of_o glasco_n in_o the_o town_n of_o scone_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o himself_o and_o many_o other_o mcccvi_o in_o offaley_n near_o geshil-castle_n a_o great_a defeat_n be_v give_v to_o o_o conghor_n by_o o_o dympcy_n on_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n o_o brene_n k._n of_o tothomoniae_fw-la of_o tothomoniae_fw-la towmond_n die_v this_o year_n donald_n oge_n mac-carthy_a donald_n ruff_n king_n of_o desmond_n a_o sad_a overthrow_n be_v give_v to_o a_o party_n of_o piers_n brymegham_n in_o the_o march_n of_o meth_n on_o the_o four_o day_n before_o the_o kalend_n of_o may._n balimore_n in_o leinster_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o irish_a and_z henry_n calf_n slay_v there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n whereupon_o a_o war_n break_v out_o between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o irish_a in_o leinster_n and_o a_o great_a army_n be_v draw_v together_o from_o all_o part_n against_o the_o irish_a sir_n thomas_n mandevil_n a_o gallant_a soldier_n in_o this_o expedition_n have_v a_o sharp_a conflict_n with_o the_o irish_a near_o glenfell_n wherein_o he_o fight_v brave_o till_o his_o horse_n be_v slay_v and_o win_v great_a honour_n for_o the_o save_v the_o life_n of_o several_a other_o as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o item_n thomas_n cantok_v chancellor_n of_o ireland_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o ymelasen_v in_o trinity-church_n at_o dublin_n with_o great_a honour_n the_o elder_n of_o ireland_n be_v present_a at_o this_o consecration_n and_o there_o be_v such_o great_a feast_v both_o for_o the_o rich_a and_o for_o the_o poor_a as_o have_v never_o be_v know_v before_o in_o ireland_n item_n richard_n feringe_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n die_v on_o s._n luke's-eve_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o master_n richard_n haverings_n who_o hold_v that_o see_v almost_o five_o year_n by_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n at_o last_o he_o resign_v his_o archbishopric_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o john_n lech_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o resignation_n as_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o dublin_n his_o nephew_n a_o man_n of_o note_n have_v say_v be_v a_o dream_n which_o he_o have_v one_o night_n wherein_o he_o fancy_v that_o a_o certain_a monster_n heavy_a than_o the_o whole_a world_n stand_v upright_o upon_o his_o breast_n and_o that_o he_o renounce_v all_o the_o good_n he_o have_v in_o this_o world_n to_o be_v rid_v of_o it_o when_o he_o waken_v he_o begin_v to_o reflect_v how_o this_o be_v certain_o the_o church_n of_o dublin_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o he_o have_v receive_v without_o take_v pain_n to_o deserve_v they_o upon_o this_o he_o go_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o pope_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v with_o who_o he_o be_v much_o in_o favour_n and_o relinquish_v his_o archbishopric_n for_o he_o have_v as_o the_o same_o archdeacon_n aver_v other_o benefice_n of_o great_a value_n than_o the_o archbishopric_n itself_o item_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n at_o london_n king_n edward_n confer_v knighthood_n upon_o his_o son_n edward_n and_o four_o hundred_o more_o sixty_o of_o who_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_v edward_n of_o carnarvan_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v knight_v he_o hold_v his_o feast_n in_o london_n at_o the_o new_a temple_n and_o his_o father_n give_v he_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n item_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n potentiana_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o worcester_n by_o a_o order_n from_o the_o pope_n excommunicate_v robert_n brus_n the_o pretend_a king_n of_o scotland_n and_o his_o party_n for_o the_o death_n of_o john_n reed_n comyn_n this_o year_n upon_o s._n boniface_n day_n aumar_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o and_o lord_n guy_n earl_n cut_v off_o many_o of_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o lord_n robert_n brus_n be_v defeat_v near_o the_o town_n of_o s._n john_n this_o year_n about_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n king_n edward_n go_v by_o water_n from_o newark_n to_o lincoln_n towards_o scotland_n item_n this_o year_n the_o earl_n of_o asceles_n the_o lord_n simon_n freysell_n the_o countess_n of_o carryck_a and_o the_o pretend_a queen_n of_o scotland_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o earl_n of_o asceles_n and_o the_o lord_n simon_n freysell_n be_v tear_v to_o piece_n the_o countess_n remain_v with_o the_o king_n in_o great_a honour_n but_o the_o rest_n die_v miserable_o in_o scotland_n item_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n two_o brother_n of_o robert_n brus_n that_o be_v both_o pirate_n be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o sixteen_o scot_n beside_o as_o they_o land_v to_o plunder_v the_o country_n the_o two_o brother_n be_v tear_v to_o piece_n at_o carlisle_n and_o the_o rest_n hang_v item_n upon_o s._n patrick_n day_n mac_n nochi_n and_o his_o two_o son_n be_v take_v prisoner_n near_o the_o new_a castle_n in_o ireland_n by_o thomas_n sueterby_n boni_fw-la o_o boni_fw-la and_o there_o lorran_n obons_n a_o great_a robber_n be_v behead_v mcccvii_o on_o the_o three_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o april_n murcard_n ballagh_n be_v behead_v by_o sir_n david_n caunton_n a_o valiant_a knight_n near_o marton_n and_o soon_o after_o adam_n dan_n be_v slay_v on_o philip_n and_o jacob_n day_n oscheles_a give_v the_o english_a a_o bloody_a defeat_n in_o connaght_n item_n the_o castle_n of_o cashill_n be_v pull_v down_o by_o the_o rappary_n of_o offaly_n and_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o s._n thomas_n they_o also_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o lie_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n but_o this_o be_v soon_o raise_v by_o john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o edward_n botiller_n item_n this_o year_n die_v king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o his_o son_n edward_n succeed_v he_o who_o bury_v his_o father_n in_o great_a state_n at_o westminster_n with_o honour_n and_o reverence_n item_n edward_n the_o young_a marry_v the_o lady_n isabella_n the_o king_n of_o france_n daughter_n in_o s._n mary_n church_n at_o bologn_n and_o short_o after_o they_o be_v both_o crown_v in_o westminster_n abbey_n item_n the_o templar_n in_o foreign_a part_n be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n as_o it_o be_v report_v be_v apprehend_v and_o clap_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o pope_n mandate_n in_o england_n likewise_o they_o be_v all_o take_v the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o epiphany_n in_o ireland_n also_o they_o be_v take_v into_o custody_n the_o day_n after_o the_o purification_n mcccviii_o on_o the_o second_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n die_v the_o lord_n peter_n de_fw-fr bermingham_n a_o noble_a champion_n against_o the_o irish_a item_n on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n the_o castle_n of_o kenin_n be_v burn_v down_o and_o some_o of_o the_o guard_v slay_v by_o william_n mac_n balthor_n cnygnismy_n othothiles_n and_o his_o partisan_n item_n on_o the_o 6_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o june_n the_o lord_n john_n wogan_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n be_v defeat_v with_o his_o army_n near_o glyndelory_n in_o this_o encounter_n be_v slay_v john_n
call_v hogelyn_n john_n de_fw-fr northon_n john_n de_fw-fr breton_n and_o many_o other_o item_n on_o the_o 16_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n dolovan_n tobyr_n and_o other_o town_n and_o village_n border_v upon_o they_o be_v burn_v down_o by_o the_o say_a malefactor_n item_n soon_o after_o this_o a_o great_a parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n wherein_o a_o sad_a difference_n arise_v between_o the_o baron_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o pieirs_n gaveston_n who_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n nativity_n and_o go_v over_o into_o ireland_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o saint_n quirita_n and_o julita_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n the_o countess_n of_o gloucester_n and_o come_v to_o dublin_n in_o great_a state_n and_o there_o continue_v item_n william_n mac_n baltor_n a_o stout_a robber_n and_o incendiary_n be_v condemn_v in_o the_o court_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n at_o dublin_n by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n john_n wogan_n on_o the_o 12_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o september_n and_o be_v draw_v at_o a_o horse_n tail_n to_o the_o gallow_n and_o there_o hang_v as_o he_o deserve_v item_n this_o year_n a_o marble_n cistern_n be_v make_v to_o receive_v the_o water_n from_o the_o conduit-head_n in_o dublin_n such_o as_o be_v never_o before_o see_v here_o by_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n master_n john_n decer_fw-la and_o all_o at_o his_o own_o proper_a expense_n this_o same_o john_n a_o little_a before_o make_v a_o bridge_n to_o be_v build_v over_o the_o river_n aven-liffie_a near_o the_o priory_n of_o s._n wolstan_n he_o also_o build_v the_o chapel_n of_o s._n mary_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n wherein_o he_o be_v bury_v and_o the_o chapel_n of_o s._n mary_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n john_n in_o dublin_n item_n this_o john_n decer_fw-la be_v bountiful_a to_o the_o convent_n of_o friar_n predicant_o in_o dublin_n for_o instance_n he_o make_v one_o stone-pillar_n in_o the_o church_n and_o lay_v the_o great_a stone_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n with_o all_o its_o ornament_n item_n he_o entertain_v the_o friar_n at_o his_o own_o table_n on_o the_o 6_o day_n of_o the_o week_n out_o of_o pure_a charity_n as_o the_o senior_n have_v report_v to_o their_o junior_n item_n the_o lord_n john_n wogan_n take_v ship_n in_o autumn_n to_o be_v at_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o the_o lord_n william_n bourk_n be_v appoint_v keeper_n of_o ireland_n in_o his_o room_n item_n this_o year_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n simon_n and_o judas_n the_o lord_n roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n and_o his_o lady_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o meth_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n peter_n son_n of_o sir_n geoffrey_n genevil_n arrive_v in_o ireland_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o land_v they_o take_v possession_n of_o meth_n sir_n geoffrey_n genevil_n give_v way_n to_o they_o and_o enter_v himself_o into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o at_o trim_n the_o morrow_n after_o s._n edward_n the_o archbishops_n day_n item_n dermot_n odympsy_n be_v slay_v at_o tully_n by_o the_o servant_n of_o sir_n piers_n gaveston_n item_n richard_n bourk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n at_o whitsuntide_n make_v a_o great_a feast_n at_o trim_n and_o confer_v knighthood_n upon_o walter_n lacie_n and_o hugh_n lacie_n in_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o assumption_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n come_v against_o piers_n gaveston_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n at_o drogheda_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n turn_v back_o towards_o scotland_n item_n this_o year_n maud_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n daughter_n embark_v for_o england_n in_o order_n for_o a_o marriage_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n which_o within_o a_o month_n be_v consummate_v between_o they_o item_n maurice_n caunton_n kill_v richard_n talon_n and_o the_o roche_n afterward_o kill_v he_o item_n sir_n david_n caunton_n be_v hang_v at_o dublin_n item_n odo_n the_o son_n of_o cathol_n o_o conghir_n kill_v odo_n o_o conghiâ—_n king_n of_o connaght_n item_n athi_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o irish_a mcccix_o peter_n gaveston_n subdue_v the_o o_o brynne_n in_o ireland_n and_o rebuilt_a the_o new_a castle_n of_o mackingham_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o kemny_n he_o also_o cut_v down_o and_o scour_v the_o pass_n between_o kemny_n castle_n and_o glyndelagh_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o opposition_n the_o irish_a can_v make_v and_o sâ—_n march_v away_o and_o offer_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n kimny_n the_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n peter_n gaveston_n go_v over_o into_o englanâ—_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n nativity_n item_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n son_n wife_n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n oâ—_n gloucester_n come_v into_o ireland_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n item_n on_o christmas-eve_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n return_v out_o of_o england_n and_o land_v at_o drogheda_n item_n on_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n sir_n john_n bonevil_n be_v slay_v near_o the_o town_n of_o arstol_n by_o sir_n arnold_n power_n and_o his_o accomplice_n and_o bury_v at_o athy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o frierâ—_n predicant_o item_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o kilkenny_n in_o the_o octave_n of_o thâ—_n purification_n of_o the_o bless_a mary_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n john_n wogan_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n wherein_o a_o difference_n among_o certain_a of_o the_o great_a man_n be_v adjust_v and_o many_o proviso_n make_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o statute_n that_o may_v hauâ—_n be_v of_o good_a consequence_n to_o the_o kingdom_n if_o they_o have_v be_v observe_v item_n short_o after_o sir_n edward_n botiller_n return_v out_o of_o england_n where_o he_o have_v be_v knight_v at_o london_n item_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n roger_n mortimer_n and_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n go_v over_o into_o england_n item_n this_o year_n die_v sir_n theobald_n verdon_n mcccx._n king_n edward_n and_o sir_n peter_n gaveston_n take_v theiâ—_n march_v for_o scotland_n against_o robert_n brus._n item_n there_o be_v this_o year_n a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o corn_n in_o ireland_n eranca_n ireland_n eranca_n a_o eranc_fw-la of_o corn_n sell_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o upward_o item_n the_o baker_n of_o dublin_n be_v punish_v after_o a_o new_a way_n foâ—_n false_a weight_n for_o on_o s._n samson_n the_o bishop_n day_n they_o werâ—_n draw_v upon_o hurdle_n at_o the_o horse_n tail_n along_o the_o street_n of_o thâ—_n city_n item_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n at_o dublin_n sir_n neiâ—_n bruin_n knight_n escheator_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o ireland_n depart_v this_o life_n his_o corpse_n be_v bury_v at_o the_o friers-minors_a in_o dublin_n witâ—_n such_o a_o pomp_n of_o taper_n and_o wax-light_n as_o never_o be_v before_o see_v iâ—_n this_o kingdom_n this_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o kildare_n wherein_o sir_n arnold_n power_n be_v acquit_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n bonevil_n for_o it_o waâ—_n find_v se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la item_n on_o s._n patrick_n day_n mr._n alexander_n bickenor_n be_v witâ—_n the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o chapter_n make_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n item_n the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n in_o the_o octave_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n return_v into_o ireland_n item_n this_o year_n die_v henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n mcccxi_o in_o thomond_n at_o bonnorathie_n the_o lord_n richarâ—_n clare_n give_v the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n party_n a_o very_a strange_a defeat_n thâ—_n lord_n william_n bourk_n and_o john_n the_o lord_n walter_n lacy_n son_n werâ—_n take_v prisoner_n with_o many_o other_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o thâ—_n 13_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o june_n and_o great_a number_n both_o of_o thâ—_n english_a and_o the_o irish_a slay_v in_o it_o item_n tassagard_n and_o rathcante_fw-la be_v invade_v by_o the_o rappery_n namely_o the_o o_o brinnes_n and_o o_o tothiles_n the_o day_n after_o s._n john_n baptist_n nativity_n whereupon_o in_o the_o autumn_n soon_o after_o a_o greaâ—_n army_n be_v raise_v in_o leinster_n to_o defeat_v they_o both_o in_o glindelory_n anâ—_n in_o other_o woody_a place_n item_n in_o august_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n between_o thâ—_n king_n and_o the_o baron_n to_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thâ—_n king_n household_n and_o a_o committee_n of_o six_o bishop_n six_o earl_n and_o six_o baron_n be_v appoint_v to_o consult_v the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n item_n on_o the_o second_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o november_n the_o lord_n richard_n clare_n cut_v off_o 600_o galegolaghe_n item_n on_o all_o saint_n day_n last_o pass_v peter_n gaveston_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o england_n by_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o many_o good_a statute_n be_v
be_v above_o 500_o this_o happen_v about_o the_o evening_n near_o cunning_a and_o the_o water_n call_v dodyz_n in_o dublin-haven_n the_o lord_n anthony_n lucy_n with_o his_o own_o servant_n and_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n among_o who_o be_v philip_n cradoc_n kill_v above_o 200_o of_o they_o and_o give_v leave_v to_o any_o body_n to_o fetch_v away_o what_o they_o will_v the_o lord_n anthony_n lucy_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n appoint_v a_o common_a parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o dublin_n on_o the_o octave_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n whither_o some_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o irish_a nobility_n come_v not_o however_o he_o remove_v to_o kilkenny_n and_o prorogue_v the_o parliament_n to_o s._n peter_n feast_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la hither_o come_v the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n and_o many_o more_o nobleman_n who_o be_v not_o there_o before_o and_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o the_o king_n for_o his_o part_n very_o gracious_o forgive_v they_o whatever_o they_o have_v do_v against_o he_o under_o a_o certain_a form_n in_o august_n the_o irish_a by_o treachery_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o firnis_n which_o they_o burn_v the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n of_o desmond_n by_o a_o order_n of_o council_n be_v take_v the_o day_n after_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o bless_a virgin_n at_o limerick_n by_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o by_o he_o bring_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n the_o seven_o of_o october_n in_o september_n henry_n mandevill_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n from_o simon_n fitz-richard_n justice_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n be_v take_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n in_o november_n walter_n burck_n and_o his_o two_o brother_n be_v take_v in_o connaught_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o in_o february_n be_v by_o he_o bring_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o northburg_n in_o february_n the_o lord_n william_n bermingham_n and_o his_o son_n lord_n bermingham_n be_v take_v at_o clomel_n by_o the_o say_a justice_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v before_o grant_v they_o his_o majesty_n pardon_n and_o the_o 19_o of_o april_n be_v conduct_v to_o dublin-castle_n the_o irish_a of_o leinster_n plunder_v the_o english_a and_o burn_v their_o church_n and_o in_o the_o church_n of_o freineston_n burn_v about_o eighty_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o a_o certain_a chaplain_n of_o that_o church_n who_o with_o their_o javelin_n they_o hinder_v from_o come_v out_o though_o in_o his_o holy_a vestment_n and_o with_o the_o lord_n body_n in_o his_o hand_n burn_v he_o with_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o church_n the_o news_n of_o it_o come_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o sert_fw-la his_o bull_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n command_v he_o to_o excommunicate_v those_o irish_a and_o all_o their_o adherent_n and_o retinue_n and_o to_o interdict_v their_o land_n now_o the_o archbishop_n fulfil_v the_o pope_n command_n but_o the_o irish_a despise_v the_o bull_n excommunication_n interdiction_n and_o the_o church_n chastisement_n and_o continue_v in_o their_o wickedness_n do_v again_o make_v a_o body_n and_o invade_v the_o county_n of_o weisford_n as_o far_o as_o carcarn_n and_o plunder_v the_o whole_a country_n richard_z white_a and_o richard_n fitz-henry_n with_o the_o burgher_n of_o weisford_n and_o other_o english_a make_v head_n against_o they_o and_o kill_v about_o 400_o of_o the_o irish_a beside_o a_o great_a many_o more_o be_v in_o the_o pursuit_n drown_v d_o in_o the_o river_n slay_v mcccxxxii_o the_o eleven_o of_o july_n william_n bermingham_n by_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n order_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o hang_v at_o dublin_n but_o his_o son_n walter_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n sir_n william_n be_v a_o noble_a knight_n and_o very_o much_o renown_v for_o his_o warlike_a exploit_n alas_o what_o pity_v it_o be_v for_o who_o can_v commemorate_v his_o death_n without_o tear_n he_o be_v afterward_o bury_v at_o dublin_n among_o the_o predicant_n friar_n the_o castle_n of_o bonraty_n be_v take_v and_o in_o july_n be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o irish_a of_o totomon_n also_o the_o castle_n of_o arclo_n be_v take_v from_o the_o irish_a by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o english_a of_o that_o country_n and_o be_v the_o 8_o of_o august_n a_o rebuilding_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o lord_n anthony_n lucy_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o place_n and_o in_o november_n return_v into_o england_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o lord_n john_n darcy_n succeed_v he_o and_o come_v into_o ireland_n the_o 13_o of_o february_n there_o be_v about_o this_o time_n a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o irish_a in_o munster_n make_v by_o the_o english_a inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n and_o briens_n obrene_a with_o mac-karthy_a be_v beat_v item_n john_n decer_fw-la a_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o minor_a friar_n he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a also_o a_o disease_n call_v mause_v reign_v very_o much_o all_o over_o ireland_n and_o infect_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n as_o well_o old_a as_o young_a the_o hostage_n who_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o limeric_n kill_v the_o constable_n and_o take_v the_o castle_n but_o upon_o the_o citizen_n regain_n of_o 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o hostage_n also_o take_v the_o castle_n â—f_fw-fr nenagh_n but_o part_n of_o it_o be_v burn_v it_o be_v again_o recover_v â—nd_v the_o hostage_n restore_v a_o of_o wheat_n about_o christmas_n â—as_v sell_v for_o 22_o shilling_n and_o soon_o after_o easter_n very_o common_a for_o 〈◊〉_d penny_n the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n of_o lion_n be_v burn_v and_o plunder_v by_o the_o otothiles_a mcccxxxiii_o john_n lord_n darcy_n the_o new_a chief_a justice_n of_o â—reland_n arrive_v at_o dublin_n the_o berminghams_n of_o carbery_n get_v a_o great_a booty_n of_o above_o 2000_o cow_n from_o the_o o-conghirs_a the_o lord_n john_n darcy_n order_v the_o â—ass_n at_o ethrgovil_n in_o offaly_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o that_o he_o may_v stop_v o-conghir_a the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n after_o he_o have_v â—een_n imprison_v a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a in_o dublin_n be_v let_v out_o have_v â—ot_n some_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o irish_a nobility_n as_o mainprize_n to_o be_v bind_v â—or_a he_o under_o penalty_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n if_o the_o say_a lord_n â—hould_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o king_n or_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o â—â—and_v trial_n item_n william_n burk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o june_n between_o new-town_n and_o cragfergus_n in_o ulster_n be_v most_o treacherous_o kill_v â—y_a his_o own_o company_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n robert_n son_n â—o_o mauriton_n maundevile_n give_v he_o the_o first_o blow_n as_o soon_o as_o his_o â—ife_n hear_v of_o it_o who_o be_v then_o in_o that_o part_n of_o ulster_n she_o prudent_o â—mbarked_v with_o her_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o go_v for_o england_n the_o lord_n john_n darcy_n to_o revenge_v his_o murder_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o parliament_n then_o assemble_v ship_v his_o army_n with_o which_o the_o first_o of_o â—uly_o he_o arrive_v at_o cragfergus_n the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n be_v â—o_o glad_a at_o his_o arrival_n that_o they_o take_v courage_n and_o unanimous_o reâ—olved_v to_o revenge_v the_o earl_n death_n and_o in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n get_v a_o â—ictory_n some_o of_o they_o they_o take_v other_o they_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n when_o this_o be_v over_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n go_v with_o his_o army_n â—nto_o scotland_n leave_v m._n thomas_n burgh_n then_o treasurer_n to_o supply_v â—is_n place_n item_n many_o of_o the_o irish_a nobility_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n with_o â—heir_a retinue_n assemble_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o june_n at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o carmelite_n friar_n in_o dublin_n during_o this_o parliament_n as_o they_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o court-yard_n of_o the_o friar_n house_n murcardus_n or_o moris_n nicholas_n o-tothil's_a son_n be_v in_o the_o crowd_n sudden_o murder_v â—pon_o which_o the_o nobility_n suppose_v there_o be_v treason_n in_o it_o be_v very_o much_o affright_v but_o the_o murderer_n make_v his_o escape_n without_o be_v know_v so_o much_o as_o by_o name_n item_n the_o lord_n john_n darcy_n return_v chief_a justice_n of_o ireâ—and_n item_n in_o february_n the_o lord_n walter_n bermingham_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n william_n be_v let_v out_o of_o dublin_n castle_n item_n the_o lord_n moris_n son_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n by_o a_o â—all_n off_o his_o horse_n break_v his_o leg_n item_n it_o happen_v to_o be_v so_o dry_a a_o summer_n that_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la
his_o abode_n there_o item_n in_o november_n walter_n l._n bermingham_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o moris_n lord_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o kildare_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o o_o morda_n and_o his_o accomplice_n who_o have_v burn_v the_o castle_n of_o ley_n and_o kilmehed_n and_o invade_v they_o so_o fierce_o with_o fire_n sword_n and_o rapine_n that_o although_o their_o number_n amount_v to_o many_o thousand_o and_o they_o make_v a_o resolute_a defence_n yet_o at_o last_o after_o much_o blood_n and_o many_o wound_n they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o so_o they_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o earl_n mcccxlvii_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n with_o his_o knight_n and_o baron_n set_v out_o in_o may_v to_o join_v the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v then_o at_o thâ—_n siege_n of_o caleys_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n oâ—_n england_n the_o four_o of_o june_n item_n walter_n bonevile_n william_n calf_n william_n weles_o and_o many_o other_o brave_a english_a welsh_a and_o irish_a gentleman_n die_v of_o thâ—_n distemper_v which_o then_o rage_v at_o caleys_n item_n mac-murgh_a viz._n donald_n mac-murgh_a son_n to_o donald_n artâ—_n mac-murgh_a king_n of_o leinster_n be_v most_o perfidious_o kill_v by_o hiâ—_n own_o man_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o june_n item_n the_o king_n knight_v moris_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o kildare_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o barth_n de_fw-fr burgwashe_n item_n on_o s._n stephen_n the_o martyr_n day_n the_o irish_a burn_v monaghan_n and_o ruin_v the_o country_n about_o it_o item_n d._n joan_n fitz-leones_a former_o wife_n to_o simon_n lord_n genevilâ—_n die_v and_o on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o convent-churcâ—_a of_o the_o friers-predicants_a at_o trim_n mcccxlviii_o the_o 22d_o year_n of_o edward_n iii_o a_o great_a pestilence_n which_o have_v be_v before_o in_o other_o country_n get_v into_o ireland_n and_o rage_v exceed_o item_n this_o year_n walter_n lord_n bermingham_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n go_v into_o england_n and_o leave_v john_n archer_n prior_n of_o kylmainan_n to_o officiate_v for_o he_o the_o same_o year_n he_o return_v again_o and_o have_v the_o barony_n of_o kenlys_n which_o lie_v in_o ossory_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o king_n to_o requite_v his_o great_a service_n in_o lead_v a_o army_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n with_o raulf_n ufford_n as_o before_o it_o be_v say_v this_o barony_n belong_v former_o to_o eustace_n lord_n poer_n who_o be_v convict_v and_o hang_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o isle_n mcccxlix_o walter_n lord_n bermingham_n the_o best_a accomplish_a justiciary_a that_o ever_o be_v in_o ireland_n surrender_v his_o office_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o same_o by_o carew_n knight_n and_o baron_n mcccl._n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n sir_n thomas_n rokesby_n knight_n be_v make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n item_n this_o year_n on_o s._n margaret_n the_o virgin_n be_v eve_n sir_n walteâ—_n bermingham_n knight_n for_o some_o time_n a_o excellent_a and_o worthy_a justiciary_a of_o this_o kingdom_n die_v in_o england_n mcccli_o died_n kenwrick_fw-ge sherman_n sometime_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n and_o be_v bury_v under_o the_o belfry_n of_o the_o friers-predicants_a which_o he_o himself_o have_v build_v as_o he_o have_v likewise_o glaze_v the_o great_a window_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o choir_n and_o roof_v the_o church_n among_o many_o other_o pious_a work_n he_o die_v in_o the_o same_o convenâ—_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o march_n and_o leave_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o thousand_o mark_n he_o bequeath_v great_a legacy_n to_o all_o the_o clergy_n both_o religious_a and_o secular_a for_o within_o twenty_o mile_n round_o mccclii_o sir_n robert_n savage_a knight_n begin_v to_o build_v several_a castle_n in_o many_o place_n of_o ulster_n and_o particular_o in_o his_o own_o manor_n tell_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a sir_n henry_n savage_n that_o they_o will_v thus_o fortify_v themselves_o lest_o the_o irish_a shall_v hereafter_o break_v in_o upon_o they_o to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o family_n and_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o their_o name_n among_o other_o nation_n his_o son_n answer_v that_o wherever_o there_o be_v valiant_a man_n there_o be_v fort_n and_o castle_n according_a to_o that_o say_n filii_fw-la castrametati_fw-la sunt_fw-la the_o son_n be_v encamp_v i.e._n brave_a man_n be_v design_v for_o war_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o will_v take_v care_n to_o be_v among_o such_o which_o will_v prove_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n as_o if_o he_o live_v in_o a_o castle_n add_v that_o he_o take_v a_o castle_n of_o bone_n to_o be_v much_o better_a than_o a_o castle_n of_o stone_n upon_o this_o reply_n his_o father_n give_v over_o in_o great_a vexation_n and_o swear_v he_o will_v never_o more_o build_v with_o stone_n and_o mortar_n but_o keep_v a_o good_a house_n and_o great_a retinue_n about_o he_o foretell_v however_o that_o his_o posterity_n will_v repent_v it_o as_o indeed_o they_o do_v for_o the_o irish_a destroy_v the_o whole_a country_n for_o want_n of_o castle_n to_o defend_v it_o mccclv_o in_o the_o 30_o of_o the_o same_o reign_n sir_n thomas_n rokesby_n knight_n give_v up_o his_o office_n of_o chief_a justice_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n the_o succession_n whereof_o be_v give_v to_o moris_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n in_o which_o he_o continue_v till_o his_o death_n item_n on_o the_o conversion_n of_o s._n paul_n the_o say_a moris_n lord_n fitz-thomas_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o kindred_n and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v peaceable_o incline_v first_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o friers-predicants_a of_o dublin_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o friers-predicants_a of_o traly_n as_o to_o his_o character_n he_o be_v certain_o a_o just_a judge_n and_o stick_v not_o at_o condemn_v even_o those_o of_o his_o own_o blood_n or_o family_n more_o than_o perfect_a stranger_n for_o theft_n rapine_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n the_o irish_a stand_v in_o great_a awe_n of_o he_o mccclvi_o in_o the_o 31st_o year_n of_o this_o reign_n sir_n thomas_n rokesby_n be_v the_o second_o time_n make_v chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n who_o keep_v the_o irish_a in_o good_a order_n and_o pay_v well_o for_o the_o provision_n of_o his_o house_n say_v i_o will_v eat_v and_o drink_v out_o of_o wood-vessel_n and_o yet_o pay_v both_o gold_n and_o silver_n for_o my_o food_n and_o clothes_n nay_o and_o for_o my_o pensioner_n about_o i_o this_o same_o year_n the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n die_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o kylka_n mccclvii_o in_o the_o 32d_o of_o this_o king_n reign_n sir_n almarick_n de_fw-fr saint_n armund_n be_v make_v chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o enter_v upon_o his_o office_n about_o this_o time_n arise_v a_o great_a dispute_n between_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n richard_n fitz-ralfe_n and_o the_o four_o order_n of_o friers-mendicants_a in_o conclusion_n the_o archbishop_n be_v worsted_n and_o quiet_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n mccclviii_o in_o the_o 33d_o year_n of_o the_o same_o reign_n sir_n almarick_n saint_n amuad_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n go_v over_o into_o england_n mccclix_o in_o the_o 34th_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n james_n botiller_n earl_n of_o ormond_n be_v make_v chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n item_n on_o s._n gregory_n day_n this_o year_n die_v joan_n burk_n countess_n of_o kildare_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friers-minors_a in_o kildare_n by_o her_o husband_n thomas_n lord_n fitz-john_n earl_n of_o kildare_n mccclx_o in_o the_o 35th_o year_n of_o this_o same_o reign_n die_v richard_n fitz-raulf_a archbishop_n in_o hanault_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o december_n his_o bone_n be_v convey_v into_o ireland_n by_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n stephen_n bishop_n of_o meth_n and_o bury_v in_o s._n nicholas_n church_n at_o dundalk_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o these_o be_v his_o very_a bone_n or_o the_o relic_n of_o some_o one_o else_o item_n this_o year_n die_v sir_n robert_n savage_a of_o ulster_n a_o valiant_a knight_n who_o near_o antrim_n slay_v in_o one_o day_n 3000_o irish_a with_o a_o small_a party_n of_o english_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o before_o the_o engagement_n he_o take_v care_n to_o give_v his_o man_n a_o good_a dose_n of_o ale_n or_o wine_n whereof_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v good_a store_n and_o reserve_v some_o for_o his_o friend_n likewise_o beside_o this_o he_o order_v that_o sheep_n ox_n venison_n and_o fowl_n both_o wild_a and_o tame_a shall_v be_v kill_v
and_o make_v ready_a to_o entertain_v the_o conqueror_n whosoever_o they_o shall_v be_v usual_o say_v upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o shame_n if_o such_o guest_n shall_v come_v and_o find_v he_o unprovided_a it_o please_a god_n to_o bless_v they_o with_o the_o victory_n he_o invite_v they_o all_o to_o supper_n to_o rejoice_v with_o he_o giving_z god_n the_o thanks_o for_o his_o success_n tell_v they_o he_o think_v the_o thing_n look_v as_o well_o upon_o his_o table_n as_o run_v in_o his_o field_n notwithstanding_o some_o advise_v he_o to_o be_v save_v he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o convent-church_n of_o the_o friers-predicants_a of_o coulrath_n near_o the_o river_n banne_n item_n the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n go_v into_o england_n and_o moris_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o kildare_n be_v make_v chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n by_o a_o charter_n or_o commission_n after_o this_o manner_n omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o all_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v commit_v to_o our_o faithful_a and_o love_a subject_n moris_n earl_n of_o kildare_n the_o office_n of_o chief_a justice_n of_o our_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n together_o with_o the_o nation_n itself_o and_o the_o castle_n and_o other_o appurtenance_n thereunto_o belong_v to_o keep_v and_o govern_v during_o our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n command_v that_o while_o he_o remain_v in_o the_o say_a office_n he_o shall_v receive_v the_o sum_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n yearly_o cut_v of_o our_o exchequer_n at_o dublin_n upon_o which_o consideration_n he_o shall_v perform_v the_o say_a office_n and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o maintain_v twenty_o man_n and_o horse_n in_o arm_n constant_o whereof_o himself_o shall_v be_v one_o during_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n in_o witness_v whereof_o etc._n etc._n give_v at_o dublin_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o belove_a in_o christ_n friar_n thomas_n burgey_n prior_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o ireland_n our_o chancellor_n of_o that_o kingdom_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o march_n be_v the_o 35th_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n item_n james_n botiller_n earl_n of_o ormond_n return_v to_o ireland_n be_v make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n as_o before_z whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n resign_v to_o he_o mccclxi_o leonel_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n come_v as_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n into_o ireland_n and_o on_o the_o 8_o of_o september_n be_v the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n arrive_v at_o dublin_n with_o his_o wife_n elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n lord_n burk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n another_o pestilence_n happen_v this_o year_n there_o die_v in_o england_n henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n item_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o january_n moris_n doncref_n a_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o churchyard_n of_o the_o friers-predicants_a in_o this_o city_n have_v contribute_v 40_o l._n towards_o glaze_v the_o church_n of_o that_o convent_n item_n there_o die_v this_o year_n joan_n fleming_n wife_n to_o geoffrey_n lord_n trevers_n and_o margaret_n bermingham_n wife_n to_o robert_n lord_n preston_n on_o s._n margaret_n eve_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friers-predicants_a of_o tredagh_n item_n walter_n lord_n bermingham_n the_o young_a die_v on_o s._n lawrence-day_n who_o leave_v his_o estate_n to_o be_v divide_v among_o his_o sister_n one_o of_o who_o share_n come_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a preston_n item_n leonel_n have_v arrive_v in_o ireland_n and_o refresh_v himself_o for_o some_o few_o day_n enter_v into_o a_o war_n with_o o_o brynne_n and_o make_v proclamation_n in_o his_o army_n that_o no_o irish_a shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o come_v near_o his_o army_n one_o hundred_o of_o his_o own_o pensioner_n be_v slay_v leonel_n hereupon_o draw_v up_o both_o the_o english_a and_o the_o irish_a into_o one_o body_n go_v on_o successful_o and_o by_o god_n mercy_n and_o this_o mean_n grow_v victorious_a in_o all_o place_n against_o the_o irish_a among_o many_o both_o english_a and_o irish_a who_o he_o knight_v be_v these_o robert_z preston_n robert_n holiwood_n thomas_n talbot_n walter_z cusacke_n james_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hide_n john_n ash_n and_o patrick_n and_o robert_n ash_n item_n he_o remove_v the_o exchequer_n from_o dublin_n to_o carlagh_n and_o give_v 500_o l._n towards_o wall_v the_o town_n item_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n maur_n abbot_n there_o happen_v a_o violent_a wind_n that_o shake_v or_o blow_v down_o the_o pinnacle_n battlement_n chimney_n and_o such_o other_o building_n as_o overtope_v the_o rest_n to_o be_v particular_a it_o blow_v down_o very_o many_o tree_n and_o some_o steeple_n for_o instance_n the_o steeple_n of_o the_o friers-predicants_a mccclxii_o in_o the_o 36th_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n and_o on_o the_o 8_o of_o april_n s._n patrick_n church_n in_o dublin_n be_v burn_v down_o through_o negligence_n mccclxiv_o in_o the_o 38th_o year_n of_o this_o reign_n leonel_n earl_n of_o ulster_n arrive_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o april_n in_o england_n leave_v the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n to_o administer_v as_o his_o deputy_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o december_n follow_v he_o return_v again_o mccclxv_o in_o the_o 39th_o of_o this_o reign_n leonel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n go_v again_o into_o england_n leave_v sir_n thomas_n dale_n knight_n deputy-keeper_n and_o chief_a justice_n in_o his_o absencc_fw-la mccclxvii_o a_o great_a feud_n arise_v between_o the_o berminghams_n of_o carbry_n and_o the_o people_n of_o meth_n occasion_v by_o the_o depredation_n they_o have_v make_v in_o that_o country_n sir_n robert_n preston_n knight_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n put_v a_o good_a garrison_n into_o carbry-castle_n and_o lay_v out_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n against_o the_o king_n enemy_n that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v what_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o wife_n be_v right_a item_n gerald_n fitz-moris_n earl_n of_o desmond_n be_v make_v chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n mccclxviii_o in_o the_o 42d_o year_n of_o the_o same_o reign_n after_o a_o parliament_n of_o the_o english_a and_o irish_a friar_n thomas_n burley_n prior_n of_o kylmaynon_n the_o king_n chancellor_n in_o ireland_n john_n fitz-reich_a sheriff_n of_o meth_n sir_n robert_n tyrrel_n baron_n of_o castle-knoke_a and_o many_o more_o be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o carbry_n by_o the_o berminghams_n and_o other_o of_o that_o town_n james_n bermingham_n who_o be_v then_o keep_v in_o iron_n as_o a_o traitor_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o trim_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n in_o exchange_n for_o the_o chancellor_n the_o rest_n be_v force_v to_o ransom_v themselves_o item_n the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n in_o trim_n be_v burn_v down_o by_o the_o negligent_a keep_n of_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o monastery_n item_n on_o the_o vigil_n of_o s._n luke_n the_o evangelist_n leonel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n die_v at_o albe_n in_o pyemont_n he_o be_v first_o bury_v in_o the_o city_n papy_n near_o s._n augustin_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o convent-church_n of_o the_o austin_n friar_n at_o clare_n in_o england_n mccclxix_o in_o the_o 43d_o year_n cf_o this_o reign_n sir_n willium_n windefore_o knight_n a_o person_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o courage_n be_v make_v the_o king_n deputy_n come_v into_o ireland_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o july_n to_o who_o gerald_n fitz-moris_n earl_n of_o desmond_n resign_v the_o office_n of_o chief_a justice_n mccclxx_o in_o the_o 44th_o year_n of_o this_o reign_n a_o pestilence_n rage_v in_o ireland_n more_o violent_a than_o either_o of_o the_o former_a two_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n as_o also_o citizen_n and_o child_n innumerable_a die_v of_o it_o the_o same_o year_n gerald_n fitz-maurice_n earl_n of_o desmond_n john_n lord_n nicholas_n thomas_n lord_n fitz-john_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v take_v prisoner_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o july_n near_o the_o monastery_n of_o magie_n in_o the_o county_n of_o limerick_n by_o o-breen_n and_o mac_n comar_n of_o thomond_n many_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o fray_n whereupon_o the_o lieutenant_n go_v over_o to_o limerick_n in_o order_n to_o defend_v monster_n leave_v the_o war_n against_o the_o otothiles_a and_o the_o rest_n in_o leinster_n till_o some_o other_o opportunity_n this_o year_n die_v robert_n lord_n terrill_n baron_n of_o castle_n knock_n together_o with_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o his_o wife_n scolastica_fw-la houth_n so_o that_o the_o inheritance_n be_v share_v between_o joan_n and_o maud_n the_o sister_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n terrill_n item_n simon_n lord_n fleming_n baron_n of_o slay_a john_n lord_n cusak_n baron_n of_o colmolyn_n and_o john_n taylor_n late_a mayor_n of_o dublin_n a_o very_a
burthred_a 482_o 491._o burton_n 434_o 448_o 473_o 533_o 728_o 740._o burnwel_n 353._o burwell_n 408._o busbie_n 487_o 707._o bushbury_n 538._o bussey_n 465._o bustler_n 406._o busy-gap_n 848._o buth_n 914._o buthe_n 1069._o butterby_n 776._o butiphant_n 980._o butler_n 100_o 239_o 243_o 294_o 296_o 319_o 342_o 346_o 454_o 503_o 543_o 545_o 593_o 594_o 789_o 793_o 983_o 984_o 988._o buttermeer_n 803._o buttevillein_n 437._o buttington_n 651._o buxton_n 494._o bwlch_n 645._o bwrdh_fw-mi arth._n 628._o by_o buy_v and_o byan_n their_o signification_n 397_o 472_o 511._o bygon_n 217._o by-law_n what_o they_o signify_v 397._o byrth-ove_a 498._o byrdhyn_n fl_fw-mi 593._o byrig_n its_o signification_n 91._o byrk_n 724._o byron_n 481._o byrsa_n 472._o c._n cadbury_n 59_o north_n 59_o 78._o cadell_n 998._o cadir_n 919._o cadleys_n 996._o st._n cadoc_n ap_fw-mi gwyelliw_n 691._o cadvan_n a_o british_a king_n 691._o cadwalla_n 709_o 725_o 853_o 854._o cadwellon_fw-mi 691._o de_fw-fr cadurcis_n or_o chaworth_n 62._o sibylla_n 93._o coel_v 8._o caer_fw-mi 30_o 603_o 654_o 689._o caer-caradock_a 54â—_n 551._o caerdiff_a â—09_n 610._o caer-guid_a 899._o caerhendinas_a 549_o 554._o caerlaverock_a 907._o â—aerliph_n will._n 272._o â—â—er-mardhin_a 622_o 630._o â—aer-narvon_a 665_o 666_o 673._o â—aer-palladur_a 70._o caervorran_a 793_o 807_o 848_o 869._o caesar-augusta_n 343._o caesarea_n or_o cherburg_n 343._o caesar_n be_v hill_n 181._o altar_n 205._o caesar_n julius_n 155_o 172_o 187_o 188_o 197_o 199_o 120_o 203_o 204_o 205_o 213_o 221._o vid._n julius_n â—aesaromagus_n 342_o 343_o 155_o 357._o caesar_n who_o call_v clxxii_o cahaignes_n 280._o cahan_n 1018._o caâ—are_v 995._o cainc_fw-la what_o 185_o 186._o cainsham_n 67_o 72_o 76_o 82._o caishoe_n hundred_o 296._o caishobery_n 302._o cain_n john_n 404_o 413._o caius_z a_o famous_a roman_a 656._o caius_n bericus_n 347._o calais_n 208_o 209_o 777._o calaterium_fw-la nemus_n 755._o calc_n what_o 714._o calcaria_n 714_o 715._o caldecoâ—_n 597_o 714_o 732._o calder_n riv_o 707._o cadley_n 1049._o caldstream_n 901._o caldwell_n 762._o calebeg_n 1021._o caledon_n 506._o caledonia_n 925_o 926_o 935._o caledonii_n 986._o caligula_n xliv_o 308._o callan_n riv_o 988._o callan_n town_n ib._n callidromos_n 235._o callipolis_n 235._o callistratia_n 235._o caln_v 87_o 102._o calphurnius_fw-la 631._o calshot-castle_n 116_o 131._o calthrop_n 371._o caltost_n a_o family_n 484._o calves-heath_n 537._o caly_a 384._o cam_n xxiv_o cam_n 236_o 403._o cam_n what_o in_o danish_a 11._o what_o 〈◊〉_d british_a 403._o camalet_n 58_o 76_o 77._o câ—naâ—â—c_n 575._o camalodunum_fw-la xlv_o xlvi_o lii_o etc._n etc._n 347_o 357_o 706._o cambeck_n 835_o 839._o cambell_n 914_o 943._o cambodunum_fw-la 709_o 711_o 727._o camboritum_fw-la 403_o 404._o cambria_n xi_o 573._o cambridge_n in_o glocestershire_n 236._o cambridge_n 404_o etc._n etc._n camden_n a_o town_n 238_o 239._o viscount_n of_o ib._n camel_n 155._o camel_n riv_o 11_o 403._o camlet_n west_n 59_o east_n ib._n camelford_n 11._o camelot_n 921_o 957._o camera_fw-la dianae_n 315_o 330_o 331._o camoi_v baron_n 172._o john_n ib._n campbell-town_n 952._o camvil_n 506._o camulus_fw-la 348._o camus_n be_v cross_a 953._o cancfield_n 796._o candida_fw-la casa_fw-la 910._o candish_n or_o cavendish_n will._n 491._o candorus_n 14._o canford_n 50._o cangani_fw-la 185_o 186._o cangi_n 67_o 75_o 76_o 77_o 377_o 564._o canke_z or_o canock-wood_n 531_o 532_o 556._o canninge_n 77._o canning_n hundr_n 67_o 75_o 77._o cannington_n 67_o 75_o 77._o canole-coal_n 771._o canonium_n 346._o canon_n resident_n 92._o cantaber_n 404._o cantabri_n 977._o cantire_a 931._o cantlow_n 61_o 172_o 437_o 592_o 598._o cantelupo_n geo._n de_fw-fr 28_o 526._o tho._n 576._o nich._n 469._o canterbury_n 296_o etc._n etc._n hubert_n archb._n of_o 98._o 354._o archbishop_n primatâ—s_fw-la of_o all_o england_n 720._o cantium_fw-la 185._o cantium_fw-la proâ—_n 203._o cantreu-bychan_a 589_o 622._o cantreu-mewr_a 622._o canvey_n island_n 341._o canvils_n 439._o canute_n 40_o 121_o 159_o 203_o 234_o 246_o 316_o 328_o 368_o 468_o 772_o 774._o capel-king_n 630._o capellar-hill_n 581._o capel-shnan_a 635._o capulet_n 359._o caracalla_n 785_o caradauc_v urichfâ—aâ—_n 541._o caradocks_n 60._o caratacus_n xlvii_o 307_o 347_o 541_o 641_o 643._o carausius_n lxxiii_o 284_o 312._o carbantorigum_fw-la 907._o carbray_n 979._o cardigan_n 642._o cardines_fw-la 909._o careg-cowse_a 6_o 20._o caren_n what_o 20._o carentocus_n 58._o carenton_n ibid._n caresbrook-castle_n 128_o 134._o caresdike_n 475._o careswell_n 534._o carew-castle_n 630._o carew_n rich._n 10_o 16._o george_n lord_n 39_o sir_n george_n 903._o geo._n dean_n 39_o sir_n francis_n 159._o nich._n bar_n 31_o 159._o john_n 177._o thomas_n 978._o george_n 980._o nich._n 987._o peter_n 988._o carew_n 29_o 141_o 159_o 630_o 987._o caress_n 513_o 610._o cargaâ—l_o 7._o caâ—house_n 724._o carick_a mac-griffin_n 984._o carigfergus_n 1016._o carion_n 186._o carini_n 947_o carleton_n 384_o 396_o 443_o 449._o george_n 369._o ralph_n de_fw-fr 384_o 396._o carlingford_n 1009._o carlisle_z 833._o â—4_n carmelites_n first_o in_o england_n 860._o carminow_v 7._o carn_n what_o 18_o 77._o carnaby_n 855._o carn-brag_a ibid._n carn_n chy_fw-la ibid._n carn_n innis_n ibid._n carn-margh_a ibid._n carn-ulac_a ibid._n carnon_n of_o carna_n 17._o carpenter_n john_n 248._o car_fw-fr sir_n rob._n 85._o car_n 862._o car_fw-fr riu._n 43._o carram_n 861._o car_n t._n 74._o carack_n 992._o carrict_a 911._o carriden_n 899._o corrocium_n 756._o de_fw-fr carss_n 923._o carthage_n 30._o carthaginian_n never_o in_o britain_n cix_o carthcart_n riv_o 908._o cartismandun_v thirty_o 347_o 541_o 703_o 704._o cartmel_n 795._o cartwright_n jo._n 512._o carvilius_n 186._o carvils_n a_o fam._n 392._o carus_n and_o carinus_n lxxiii_o carys_n 29_o 41_o 302._o cary_n sir_n henr._n 296_o 319._o sir_n edw._n 302._o george_n baron_n 319._o cary-castle_n 61._o cary-lites_n ibid._n cashalton_n 158._o caslys_n 528._o cassandra_n 367._o cassii_n 277_o 278_o 295._o cassibelin_n town_n 296._o cassil_n 983._o cassibelaunus_n 277_o 278_o 368._o cassiterides_n 1111._o cassivelannus_n longimanus_fw-la 678._o de_fw-fr castel_n a_o frenchman_n 29_o 45._o caster_n 424_o 435._o casterley_n 111._o castilion_n joh._n baptâ—_n 141._o castle-ashby_n 434._o castle-cary_a 56_o 61_o 712._o castle-croft_a 530._o castle-dun_a 916._o castleford_n 711_o 749._o castelhpain_n 585._o castelham_n 591._o castelh_n colwen_n 585._o castle_n conel_n 984._o castelh-corndochen_a 663._o castle-comb_n 87._o castle-danis_a 11._o castle-dinas_a 590._o castleden_n 498._o castlegarde_n 28_o 34_o 205._o castle-green_a 48._o castle-hill_n 54_o 510_o 538._o castle-how_a 811._o castleknock_a 993._o castle_n in_o the_o peak_n 495._o castle-martin_a 990._o castle-mill_n 290._o castle-park_n 580._o castelh-prysor_a 663._o castle-ruff_n 219._o castle-steed_n 835_o 839_o 855._o castlethorp_a 285._o castle_n in_o england_n 862._o ireland_n 1020._o castleford_n tho._n de_fw-fr 729._o castra_n constantia_n 1107._o castor_n 385_o 388_o 396_o 471._o castra_n alata_n 897._o castra_n exploratorum_n 841._o catabathmos_n 231_o 232._o catapultae_n 672._o catarratconium_n 761._o caterlogh_n 988._o catesby_z 432_o 520._o catarick_n 761_o 767_o 768._o catharin_n daughter_n of_o w._n herbert_n 214_o widow_n of_o th._n lord_n berkley_n 249._o wife_n of_o henry_n v._n 318._o wife_n of_o henry_n viii_o 437._o duchess_n of_o suffolk_n 479._o wife_n of_o john_n talbot_n 549._o s._n catharine_n well_o 905._o cathbregion_n 59_o catigern_n 193._o cathness_n earl_n of_o 947._o catini_n ibid._n catlidge_n 408_o 415._o catmose_n vale_n 455._o catteshul_n 154._o catti_n 277._o cattieuchlani_n 277_o 278_o 307_o 566._o catti-hill_n 537._o cattimarus_fw-la 277._o cattle_n the_o riches_n of_o ireland_n 985._o cattle-stealer_n 908._o catvellani_n 231._o caturactonium_n 761_o 767._o catus_n decianus_n 365_o caude_n 833_o caudebeck_n ibid._n cave_n family_n 439._o cavel_n 12._o cavenaugh_v 988_o 992._o cavendish_v 36_o 872._o cavendish_n will._n 493_o 711._o cavern_n 342_o 622_o 623._o caversfield_n 284._o caversham_n 281._o caun_n 77._o caurse-castle_n 543._o cauze_n 484._o cawood_n 722._o caxton_n 403._o cay-hill_n 89._o ceada_n 341_o 344._o s._n ceada_n see_v chad._n ceadwalla_n see_v cadwalla_n ceaster_n 193._o ceaulin_n 70_o 85_o 100_o 111_o 159_o 238_o 240_o 266._o cecil_n rob._n 51_o 456._o de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la 61._o sir_n tho._n 159._o tho._n earl_n 442._o william_n lord_n 126_o 296_o 305_o 438_o 442_o 463_o 476_o 574._o cecil_n 32_o 94_o 107_o 760._o cecil_n daughter_n to_o w._n baron_n bonevil_n 33_o 67._o daughter_n to_o jordan_n fitz-stephens_n 29._o countess_z of_o oxon_n 319._o wife_n to_o j._n bourchier_n 62._o daughter_n of_o hugh_n d'albeney_n 668._o cedda_fw-mi 373._o cedwalla_n 117_o 129_o 168._o celd_v 217._o celibacy_n first_o enjoin_v priest_n 27_o 519_o 547._o celnius_n fluv_n celtae_n twelve_o xv_o xvii_o xxi_o xxiii_o celtiberian_n 185_o 186._o celurca_fw-la 938._o cenimagni_n 77_o 365_o 365_o 395._o cenio_n 7._o cenionis_fw-la ostium_fw-la ibid._n ceol_n 111._o ceolfrid_n 784._o cerdick_n 100_o 114_o 129_o 280_o 389._o cerdickford_n 114._o cerdicksand_n 389._o ceremony_n at_o the_o investiture_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n 695_o 696._o at_o the_o
3_o have_v seize_v their_o land_n into_o his_o hand_n he_o grant_v the_o rape_n of_o hastings_n first_o to_o peter_n earl_n of_o savoy_n then_o to_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n and_o after_o upon_o his_o surrender_n to_o john_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o little_a britain_n upon_o certain_a exchange_n of_o land_n pertain_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o richmond_n which_z peter_z earl_n of_o savoy_n have_v make_v over_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o prince_n long_o time_n after_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n have_v lose_v their_o land_n in_o england_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o french_a king_n king_n henry_n 4._o give_v the_o rape_n of_o hastings_n with_o the_o manor_n of_o crowherst_n burgwash_n etc._n etc._n to_o sir_n john_n pelham_n the_o elder_a upon_o who_o loyalty_n wisdom_n and_o valour_n he_o much_o rely_v furthermore_o as_o there_o be_v certain_a great_a gentleman_n in_o this_o county_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_a time_n surname_v the_o hastings_n one_o of_o who_o matthew_n the_o hastings_n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o grenocle_n by_o this_o tenure_n 1._o â—â—uisitio_fw-la 5._o â—w_v 1._o that_o he_o shall_v find_v at_o this_o haven_n a_o oar_n whenever_o the_o king_n will_v cross_v the_o sea_n so_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o hastings_n now_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n enjoy_v this_o title_n of_o hastings_n for_o king_n edward_n 4._o bestow_v it_o with_o certain_a royalty_n upon_o william_n hastings_n his_o chamberlain_n haâ—â—â—ngs_n â—illiam_fw-la â—d_a haâ—â—â—ngs_n who_o be_v commend_v by_o cominaeus_n for_o that_o have_v receive_v a_o yearly_a pension_n from_o lewis_n xi_o the_o french_a king_n he_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v persuade_v to_o give_v he_o a_o acquittance_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n i_o will_v in_o no_o case_n say_v he_o that_o my_o hand_n be_v see_v among_o the_o account_n of_o the_o french_a king_n treasury_n but_o this_o man_n by_o fall_v too_o deep_a into_o the_o friendship_n of_o king_n quite_o overwhelm_v himself_o for_o whilst_o he_o deliver_v his_o mind_n too_o free_o in_o a_o cabinet-council_n with_o the_o usurper_n richard_n 3._o he_o be_v unexpected_o hurry_v away_o and_o without_o trial_n behead_v immediate_o heir_n immediate_o he_o have_v notwithstanding_o a_o honourable_a burial_n in_o s._n george_n chapel_n in_o windsor_n leave_v issue_n edward_n lord_n hastings_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n neither_o must_v we_o forget_v to_o take_v notice_n haâ—â—â—ngs_n â—_o h._n 6._o â—on_v hoo_n â—d_a haâ—â—â—ngs_n that_o king_n henry_n 6._o ennoble_v tho._n ho_o a_o worthy_a person_n who_o he_o also_o choose_v into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n hoo_n and_o hastings_n who_o daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o geoffrey_n bollen_a from_o who_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n queen_n elizabeth_n be_v descend_v to_o roger_n copeley_n john_n carew_n and_o john_n devenish_n thence_o the_o shore_n retire_v backward_o and_o be_v hollow_v inward_o be_v full_a of_o many_o wind_n and_o creek_n within_o which_o stand_v winchelsea_n winchelsea_n winchelsea_n build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edward_n 1._o when_o a_o more_o ancient_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o saxon_a wincelsea_n be_v quite_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o rage_a and_o tempestuous_a ocean_n in_o the_o year_n 1250._o at_o which_o time_n the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n both_o here_o and_o in_o the_o adjoin_a coast_n of_o kent_n be_v much_o alter_v it_o be_v situation_n i_o will_v set_v before_o you_o in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o tho._n walsingham_n situate_v it_o be_v upon_o a_o very_a high_a hill_n very_o steep_a on_o that_o side_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o sea_n or_o overlook_v the_o road_n where_o the_o ship_n lie_v at_o anchor_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o way_n lead_v from_o that_o port_n to_o the_o haven_n go_v not_o straight_o forward_a lest_o it_o shall_v by_o a_o downright_a descent_n force_v those_o that_o go_v down_o to_o fall_v headlong_o or_o they_o that_o go_v up_o to_o creep_v rather_o on_o their_o hand_n than_o walk_v but_o lie_v sideways_o it_o wind_n with_o crooked_a turn_n in_o and_o out_o to_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o at_o first_o it_o be_v enclose_v with_o a_o mud_n after_o with_o a_o very_a strong_a wall_n but_o scarce_o begin_v to_o flourish_v till_o it_o be_v sack_v by_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n and_o by_o the_o sea_n be_v shrink_v back_o from_o it_o as_o it_o be_v on_o a_o sudden_a fade_a and_o fall_v to_o decay_v chargeable_a decay_v and_o now_o only_o bear_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o fair_a town_n and_o have_v under_o it_o in_o the_o level_n which_o the_o sea_n relinquish_v a_o castle_n fortify_v by_o henry_n 8._o and_o large_a marsh_n defend_v from_o sea-rages_a with_o work_n very_o chargeable_a h_o by_o which_o accident_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v neighbour_n rye_n rye_n rye_n begin_v to_o flourish_v or_o rather_o to_o reflourish_v for_o that_o it_o flourish_v in_o ancient_a time_n and_o that_o william_n of_o ipres_fw-fr earl_n of_o kent_n fortify_v it_o ipres_fw-fr tower_n and_o the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n that_o it_o have_v in_o common_a with_o the_o cinque-port_n do_v sufficient_o show_v but_o either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicinity_n of_o winchelsea_n or_o the_o sea_n be_v recess_n it_o be_v inconsiderable_a for_o a_o long_a time_n but_o when_o winchelsea_n decay_v and_o king_n edward_n 3._o wall_a it_o about_o it_o begin_v to_o recover_v itself_o and_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n the_o ocean_n to_o make_v a_o rich_a amends_o for_o the_o injury_n it_o have_v do_v swell_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a tempest_n and_o break_v so_o violent_o in_o insinuate_v itself_o in_o form_n of_o a_o bay_n that_o it_o make_v a_o very_a convenient_a port_n which_o another_o tempest_n likewise_o in_o our_o age_n do_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v to_o since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v great_o re-flourished_a with_o inhabitant_n building_n fish_v and_o navigation_n and_o be_v now_o the_o usual_a passage_n from_o hence_o to_o normandy_n sea-fish_n normandy_n yet_o now_o it_o begin_v to_o complain_v that_o the_o sea_n abandon_v it_o such_o be_v the_o variable_a and_o interchangeable_a course_n of_o that_o element_n and_o in_o part_n impute_v it_o that_o the_o river_n rother_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o his_o channel_n and_o so_o lose_v its_o force_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o sand_n and_o beach_n which_o the_o sea_n do_v inhear_v into_o the_o haven_n notwithstanding_o it_o have_v many_o fish_v vessel_n and_o serve_v london_n and_o the_o court_n with_o variety_n of_o sea-fish_n but_o as_o to_o its_o name_n whether_o it_o take_v it_o from_o rive_n a_o norman_a word_n which_o signify_v a_o bank_n i_o can_v easy_o say_v yet_o since_o in_o record_n it_o be_v very_o often_o call_v in_o latin_a ripa_fw-la and_o they_o who_o bring_v fish_n from_o thence_o be_v term_v ripier_n i_o incline_v the_o rather_o this_o way_n and_o shall_v incline_v more_o if_o the_o french_a use_v this_o word_n for_o a_o shore_n as_o pliny_n do_v ripa_n crown_n ripa_n these_o two_o town_n neither_o may_v it_o seem_v impertinent_a to_o note_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o fescampe_n in_o normandy_n but_o when_o k._n henry_n 3._o perceive_v that_o religious_a man_n intermingle_v secret_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n he_o give_v they_o in_o exchange_n for_o these_o two_o chiltenham_n and_o sclover_n two_o manor_n in_o gloucestershire_n and_o other_o land_n add_v for_o the_o reason_n that_o the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n may_v not_o lawful_o sight_n with_o temporal_a arm_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o crown_n into_o this_o haven_n the_o river_n rother_n or_o rither_o have_v its_o influx_n which_o spring_v at_o ritheramfeld_n rother_n river_n rother_n for_o so_o the_o old_a english_a call_v that_o town_n which_o we_o call_v rotherfeld_v run_v by_o burgwash_n former_o burghersh_n burghersh_n lord_n burghersh_n which_o have_v lord_n so_o surname_v among_o who_o be_v that_o sir_n bartholomew_n burgwash_n a_o mighty_a man_n in_o his_o time_n who_o be_v find_v by_o most_o solemn_a embassy_n and_o the_o war_n in_o aquitain_n to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a prudence_n and_o undaunted_a valour_n be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v create_v a_o baron_n of_o england_n and_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n at_o the_o very_a first_o institution_n even_o among_o the_o founder_n as_o also_o to_o be_v constable_n of_o dover-castle_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o christian_a name_n no_o way_n degenerate_v from_o his_o father_n live_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o splendour_n and_o honour_n but_o leave_v but_o one_o only_a daughter_n behind_o he_o marry_v into_o the_o family_n of_o le_fw-fr despencer_n descend_v leicester_n descend_v call_v s._n mary_n of_o robertsbridge_n and_o
the_o french_a king_n put_v in_o a_o golden_a little_a urn_n upon_o a_o pyramid_n etc._n pyramid_n sir_n charles_n blunt_n earl_n &c._n &c._n instead_o of_o charles_n earl_n of_o devon_n etc._n etc._n charles_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n and_o geoffrey_n chaucer_n who_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o english_a poet_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v pass_v by_o as_o neither_o edmund_n spencer_n who_o of_o all_o the_o english_a poet_n come_v near_a he_o in_o a_o happy_a genius_n and_o a_o rich_a vein_n of_o poetry_n there_o be_v also_o several_a other_o both_o clergy_n and_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n r_o hard_o by_o there_o be_v another_o college_n etc._n college_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o etc._n etc._n of_o 12_o canon_n dedicate_v to_o s._n stephen_n which_o king_n edw._n 3._o raise_v to_o such_o a_o royal_a magnificence_n and_o endow_v with_o such_o large_a possession_n after_o he_o have_v carry_v his_o victory_n through_o france_n that_o he_o seem_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v founder_n than_o only_o the_o repairer_n devout_o consider_v as_o the_o foundation-charter_n have_v it_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o christ_n whereby_o out_o of_o his_o rich_a mercy_n we_o have_v be_v prevent_v upon_o all_o occasion_n deliver_v we_o although_o unworthy_a of_o it_o from_o divers_a peril_n and_o by_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o power_n mighty_o defend_v we_o and_o give_v we_o the_o victory_n in_o all_o the_o assault_n of_o our_o enemy_n as_o also_o comfort_v we_o with_o unexpected_a remedy_n in_o the_o other_o tribulation_n and_o difficulty_n we_o have_v labour_v under_o near_o this_o be_v a_o palace_n the_o ancient_a habitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o the_o time_n of_o s._n edward_n the_o confessor_n which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n hen._n 8._o be_v burn_v down_o by_o a_o casual_a fire_n this_o palace_n be_v real_o large_a and_o magnificent_a fitz-steph_n fitz-steph_n a_o building_n not_o to_o be_v equal_v in_o that_o age_n have_v a_o anteâ—â—rale_fw-la a_o anteâ—â—rale_fw-la vawmure_n and_o bulwark_n for_o the_o remain_v of_o this_o be_v the_o chamber_n wherein_o the_o king_n the_o nobility_n and_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n meet_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o next_o to_o it_o wherein_o our_o forefather_n use_v to_o begin_v their_o parliament_n call_v the_o paint_a chamber_n of_o s._n edward_n die_v edward_n because_o the_o tradition_n hold_v that_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n therein_o die_v how_o bloody_a black_a heinous_a and_o horrible_a how_o odious_a to_o god_n and_o man_n that_o act_n be_v whereby_o certain_a brute_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o man_n under_o that_o arch-traitor_n fr._n catesby_n by_o undermine_v plot_n fr._n catesby_n plot_n and_o place_v a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o gunpowder_n under_o those_o building_n late_o contrive_v the_o destruction_n of_o their_o prince_n country_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o a_o specious_a pretence_n of_o religion_n my_o very_a heart_n quake_v to_o consider_v and_o i_o can_v reflect_v without_o the_o great_a horror_n and_o astonishment_n into_o what_o a_o inevitable_a darkness_n and_o lamentable_a ruin_n they_o will_v have_v throw_v this_o most_o flourish_a kingdom_n in_o a_o moment_n but_o what_o a_o old_a poet_n say_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o less_o concern_v we_o may_v mournful_o apply_v to_o our_o case_n excidat_fw-la illa_fw-la dies_fw-la aevo_fw-la ne_fw-la postera_fw-la credant_fw-la secula_fw-la nos_fw-la certè_fw-la taceamus_fw-la &_o obruta_fw-la multa_fw-la nocte_fw-la tegi_fw-la propriae_fw-la patiamur_fw-la crimina_fw-la gentis_fw-la may_v that_o black_a day_n '_o escape_v the_o record_n of_o fate_n and_o after-age_n never_o know_v it_o have_v be_v or_o we_o at_o least_o let_v we_o the_o time_n forget_v and_o hide_v in_o endless_a night_n our_o guilty_a nation_n sin_n near_o these_o be_v the_o whitehall_n wherein_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o court_n of_o request_n below_o which_o be_v that_o hall_n large_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n westminster-hall_n westminster-hall_n the_o praetorium_n and_o hall_n of_o justice_n for_o all_o england_n be_v in_o this_o there_o be_v hold_v court_n of_o justice_n namely_o king's-bench_n common-plea_n chancery_n and_o in_o place_n round_o it_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o exchequer_n court_n of_o ward_n court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n etc._n etc._n in_o these_o be_v hear_v cause_n at_o the_o set_a season_n or_o term_n of_o the_o year_n whereas_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 3._o the_o general_n court_n of_o justice_n be_v movable_a and_o always_o follow_v the_o king_n court._n lâ—â—bard_n guilford_n lâ—â—bard_n but_o he_o in_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la make_v a_o law_n in_o these_o word_n the_o common-plea_n shall_v not_o follow_v our_o court_n but_o be_v hold_v in_o some_o one_o certain_a place_n though_o there_o be_v some_o who_o understand_v only_o by_o this_o that_o the_o common-plea_n shall_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o distinct_a court_n and_o not_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n as_o former_o the_o praetorium_n the_o praetorium_n hall_n which_o we_o now_o have_v be_v build_v by_o k._n rich._n 2._o as_o we_o learn_v from_o his_o arm_n in_o the_o stonework_n and_o the_o lacunaribus_fw-la the_o lacunaribus_fw-la beam_n which_o have_v pull_v down_o that_o more_o ancient_a hall_n build_v in_o the_o place_n by_o william_n rufus_n he_o make_v his_o own_o habitation_n for_o then_o the_o king_n use_v to_o hear_v cause_n themselves_o as_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o judge_n 1â—_n prov._n c._n 1â—_n who_o mouth_n as_o the_o royal_a penman_n have_v it_o shall_v not_o err_v in_o judgement_n but_o this_o palace_n be_v burn_v down_o in_o the_o year_n 1512._o lay_v desolate_a and_o a_o little_a after_o henry_n 8._o remove_v the_o royal_a seat_n to_o a_o neighbour_a house_n that_o not_o long_o since_o be_v cardinal_n wolsey_n which_o they_o now_o call_v whitehall_n this_o be_v a_o true_o royal_a palace_n enclose_v on_o one_o side_n with_o a_o park_n reach_v to_o another_o house_n of_o the_o king_n be_v catesby_z be_v robert_z catesby_z build_v by_o k._n henry_n 8._o and_o call_v s._n james_n lepeus_n james_n where_o ancient_o be_v a_o spital_n for_o maiden_n lepeus_n on_o the_o other_o with_o the_o thames_n a_o certain_a poet_n from_o its_o whiteness_n have_v term_v it_o leucaeum_fw-la regale_n subintrant_fw-la leucaeum_fw-la reges_fw-la dederant_fw-la memorabile_fw-la quondam_a atria_fw-la quae_fw-la niveo_fw-la candebant_fw-la marmore_fw-la nomen_fw-la quod_fw-la tamisis_n prima_fw-la est_fw-la cvi_fw-la gloria_fw-la pascere_fw-la cygnos_fw-la ledaeos_fw-la rauco_fw-la pronus_fw-la subterluit_fw-la aestu_fw-la to_o the_o leuceum_n now_o the_o prince_n come_v which_o to_o its_o own_o white_a marble_n owe_v its_o name_n here_o thames_n who_o silver_n swan_n be_v all_o his_o pride_n run_v roar_v by_o with_o a_o impetuous_a tide_n hard_o by_o near_o the_o mues_n mâ—â—s_n the_o mâ—â—s_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v former_o a_o place_n for_o keep_v of_o hawk_n but_o be_v now_o a_o beautiful_a stable_n for_o the_o king_n horse_n there_o stand_v a_o monument_n which_o king_n edw._n 1._o erect_v in_o memory_n of_o queen_n eleanor_n charing-cross_a charing-cross_a the_o dear_a husband_n to_o the_o most_o love_a wife_n wife_n the_o tenderness_n oâ—_n wife_n who_o tender_a affection_n will_v stand_v upon_o record_n to_o all_o posterity_n she_o be_v daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n 3_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o marry_v to_o edward_n 1_o king_n of_o england_n with_o who_o she_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n when_o her_o husband_n be_v treacherous_o wound_v by_o a_o moor_n with_o a_o poison_a sword_n and_o rather_o grow_v worse_o than_o receive_v any_o ease_n by_o what_o the_o physician_n apply_v to_o it_o 1._o rodâ—ricus_fw-la tâ—â—â—tanus_n lâ—b_n 1._o she_o find_v out_o a_o remedy_n as_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o as_o full_a of_o love_n and_o endearment_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o malignity_n of_o the_o poison_n her_o husband_n wound_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v close_v but_o she_o lick_v they_o daily_o with_o her_o own_o tongue_n and_o suck_v out_o the_o venomous_a humour_n think_v it_o a_o most_o delicious_a liquor_n by_o the_o power_n whereof_o or_o rather_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o wife_n tenderness_n she_o so_o draw_v out_o the_o poisonous_a matter_n that_o he_o be_v entire_o cure_v of_o his_o wound_n and_o she_o escape_v without_o catch_v any_o harm_n what_o then_o can_v be_v more_o rare_a than_o this_o woman_n expression_n of_o love_n or_o what_o can_v be_v more_o admirable_a the_o tongue_n of_o a_o wife_n anoint_v if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v with_o duty_n and_o love_n to_o her_o husband_n draw_v from_o her_o belove_a those_o poison_n which_o can_v not_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o most_o approve_a physician_n and_o what_o many_o and_o most_o exquisite_a medicine_n can_v not_o do_v be_v effect_v pure_o by_o the_o love_n of_o a_o wife_n and_o thus_o
illustration_n of_o roman_a author_n as_o well_o as_o their_o coin_n statue_n altar_n etc._n etc._n that_o whereof_o i_o have_v give_v a_o figure_n represent_v to_o we_o first_o as_o a_o emblem_n of_o piety_n the_o celebrate_a history_n of_o the_o woman_n at_o rome_n who_o be_v deny_v the_o liberty_n of_o relieve_v her_o father_n in_o prison_n with_o any_o food_n yet_o obtain_v free_a access_n to_o he_o feed_v he_o with_o the_o milk_n of_o she_o own_o breast_n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o in_o pliny_n 36._o pliny_n hist_o nat._n l._n 7._o c._n 36._o and_o most_o print_a copy_n of_o such_o author_n as_o mention_v this_o history_n we_o be_v inform_v she_o exercise_v this_o piety_n to_o her_o mother_n but_o this_o figure_n though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o obscure_a seem_v to_o represent_v a_o beard_a man_n however_o whether_o i_o mistake_v the_o figure_n or_o whether_o we_o may_v read_v with_o festus_n patre_fw-la not_o master_n carcere_fw-la incluso_fw-la or_o rather_o suppose_v the_o tradition_n erroneous_a in_o some_o province_n at_o least_o among_o the_o vulgar_a roman_n that_o the_o same_o history_n be_v hereby_o intend_v be_v sufficient_o evident_a in_o the_o second_o place_n we_o find_v a_o auspex_fw-la or_o soothsayer_n look_v upward_o to_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o a_o bird_n or_o rather_o perhaps_o a_o cupid_n according_a to_o the_o potter_n fancy_n perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o soothsayer_n and_o in_o the_o three_o a_o woman_n sacrifice_v with_o vervain_n and_o frankincense_n for_o i_o be_o satisfy_v that_o the_o plant_n on_o the_o altar_n be_v no_o other_o than_o vervein_n and_o that_o the_o woman_n reach_v her_o hand_n towards_o the_o altar_n be_v cast_v frankincense_n on_o the_o vervein_n seem_v very_o probable_a for_o we_o find_v that_o woman_n a_o little_a before_o their_o time_n of_o lie_v in_o sacrifice_v to_o lucina_n with_o vervein_n and_o frankincense_n thus_o the_o harlot_n phronesium_n in_o plautus_n trucul_fw-la act_n 2._o scen._n 5._o pretend_v she_o be_v to_o lie_v in_o bidâ—_n her_o maid_n provide_v her_o sweetmeat_n oil_n of_o cinnamon_n myrrh_n and_o vervein_n date_fw-la mihi_fw-la huc_fw-la stactam_fw-la atque_fw-la ignem_fw-la in_o aram_fw-la ut_fw-la venerem_fw-la lucinam_fw-la meam_fw-la hic_fw-la apponite_fw-la atque_fw-la abite_fw-la ab_fw-la oculis_fw-la ubi_fw-la es_fw-la astaphium_n fer_fw-fr huc_fw-la verbenam_fw-la mihi_fw-la thus_o &_o bellaria_fw-la we_o may_v also_o collect_v out_o of_o virgil_n 6._o virgil_n eâ—â—â—_n l._n ver_fw-la 6._o that_o woman_n sacrifice_v with_o vervein_n and_o frankincense_n upon_o other_o occasion_n effer_fw-la aquam_fw-la &_o molli_fw-la cinge_fw-la haec_fw-la altaria_fw-la vitta_fw-la verbenasque_fw-la adole_fw-la pingues_fw-la &_o mascula_fw-la thura_fw-la conjugis_fw-la ut_fw-la magicis_fw-la sanos_fw-la avertere_fw-la sacris_fw-la experiar_fw-la sensus_fw-la as_o for_o the_o naked_a person_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o altar_n i_o shall_v not_o pretend_v to_o determine_v whether_o it_o be_v her_o husband_n or_o who_o else_o be_v intend_v thereby_o in_o regard_n we_o find_v the_o other_o figure_v repeat_v alternate_o i_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o other_o delineation_n on_o the_o whole_a vessel_n than_o what_o this_o piece_n include_v within_o the_o crack_n which_o be_v all_o i_o have_v of_o it_o represent_v by_o the_o figure_n on_o this_o vessel_n we_o may_v conjecture_v it_o be_v a_o bowl_n use_v in_o those_o feast_n they_o call_v matronalia_fw-la observe_v on_o the_o kalend_n of_o march_n when_o the_o marry_a woman_n sacrifice_v to_o juno_n for_o their_o happy_a delivery_n in_o childbirth_n the_o preservation_n of_o their_o husband_n and_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o mutual_a affection_n and_o from_o its_o form_n i_o shall_v guess_v it_o be_v that_o sort_n of_o vessel_n they_o call_v phiala_n because_o in_o welsh_a the_o only_a name_n we_o have_v for_o such_o vessel_n be_v phîol_n which_o be_v doubtless_o of_o the_o same_o origin_n with_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a phiala_n and_o be_v very_o probable_o one_o of_o those_o many_o word_n leave_v among_o we_o by_o the_o roman_n which_o we_o may_v presume_v to_o be_v still_o preserve_v in_o the_o sense_n they_o use_v they_o i_o shall_v only_o mention_v two_o other_o curiosity_n find_v here_o and_o detain_v the_o reader_n no_o long_o in_o this_o county_n the_o first_o be_v a_o ram_n horn_n of_o brass_n much_o of_o the_o bigness_n and_o form_n of_o a_o lesser_a ram_n horn_n break_v off_o at_o the_o root_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v former_o unite_v to_o a_o brass_n head_n one_o of_o these_o head_n and_o horn_n though_o somewhat_o different_a from_o we_o may_v be_v see_v in_o lodovico_n moscardo_n musaeum_fw-la pag._n 83._o who_o suppose_v such_o head_n of_o ram_n and_o ox_n to_o have_v serve_v at_o once_o both_o as_o ornament_n in_o their_o temple_n and_o also_o religious_a type_n of_o sacrifice_n the_o other_o be_v a_o very_a elegant_a and_o a_o entire_a fibula_fw-la vestiaria_fw-la whereof_o because_o it_o will_v be_v difficult_a to_o give_v a_o intelligible_a description_n of_o it_o waâ—â—â—_n it_o see_v at_o tâ—_n end_v of_o waâ—â—â—_n i_o have_v give_v 2_o figure_n one_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o express_v it_o it_o be_v of_o brass_n and_o be_v curious_o chequer_a on_o the_o back_n part_n with_o enamel_n of_o red_a and_o blue_a it_o shall_v seem_v that_o when_o they_o use_v it_o the_o ring_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n be_v draw_v down_o over_o the_o acus_fw-la or_o pin_n and_o that_o a_o thread_n or_o small_a string_n tie_v through_o the_o ring_n and_o about_o the_o notch_n at_o bottom_n secure_v the_o acus_fw-la in_o its_o proper_a place_n such_o a_o fibula_fw-la in_o all_o respect_n but_o that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o less_o be_v find_v a_o 1691._o near_o king_n cotte_n in_o glocestershire_n where_o they_o also_o frequent_o meet_v with_o roman_a brass_n coin_v which_o they_o call_v chesle-money_n a_o name_n probable_o of_o the_o same_o signification_n with_o castle_n or_o chester-money_n they_o that_o will_v be_v far_o satisfy_v of_o the_o various_a form_n and_o matter_n of_o these_o roman_a fibulae_fw-la and_o the_o several_a use_n they_o be_v apply_v to_o may_v consult_v among_o other_o author_n the_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a joannes_n rhodius_n de_fw-fr acia_fw-la and_o smetius_n antiquitates_fw-la neomagenses_n in_o the_o first_o of_o charles_n 1_o robert_n lord_n carey_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o monmouth_n monmouth_n earl_n and_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o henry_n of_o the_o same_o name_n an._n 15_o car._n 2._o james_n fitz-roy_a among_o other_o honour_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o monmouth_n and_o at_o present_a the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n mordant_n take_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n from_o this_o place_n glamorganshire_n the_o far_a county_n of_o the_o silures_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o we_o call_v glamorganshire_n 〈…〉_o gâ—â—â—â—â—gan_n 〈…〉_o the_o britain_n morgà nwg_n gwlâd_n morgan_n and_o gwlâd_v vorgà nwg_n which_o signify_v the_o county_n of_o morganwg_n and_o be_v so_o call_v as_o most_o imagine_v from_o morgan_n a_o prince_n or_o as_o other_o suppose_v from_o a_o abbey_n of_o that_o name_n but_o if_o i_o shall_v deduce_v it_o from_o the_o british_a môr_n which_o signify_v the_o sea_n i_o know_v not_o for_o certain_a whether_o i_o shall_v deviate_v from_o the_o truth_n however_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o maritime_a town_n of_o armorica_n we_o call_v now_o morlais_n to_o have_v be_v call_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o anciant_fw-la gaul_n vorganium_n or_o morganium_fw-la for_o the_o letter_n m_n and_o five_o be_v often_o counterchange_v in_o this_o language_n and_o whence_o shall_v we_o suppose_v it_o thus_o denominate_v but_o from_o the_o sea_n and_o this_o our_o morgà nwg_n be_v also_o altogether_o maritime_a be_v a_o long_a narrow_a country_n whole_o wash_v on_o the_o southside_n by_o the_o severn_n sea_n as_o for_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v border_v on_o the_o east_n with_o monmouthshire_n on_o the_o north_n with_o brecknock_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o kaermardhinshire_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v very_o rugged_a with_o mountain_n which_o incline_v towards_o the_o south_n become_v by_o degree_n more_o tillable_n at_o the_o root_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o spacious_a vale_fw-la or_o plain_a open_a to_o the_o south-sun_n a_o situation_n which_o cato_n prefer_v to_o all_o other_o and_o for_o which_o pliny_n do_v so_o much_o commend_v italy_n for_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v exceed_o pleasant_a both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o number_n of_o town_n and_o village_n â—â—â—â—â—te_n â—â—â—â—â—nâ—â—ct_a tâ—_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—â—â—te_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n jestin_n ap_fw-mi gwrgant_n lord_n of_o this_o country_n have_v revolt_v from_o his_o natural_a prince_n rhys_n ap_fw-mi tewdwr_n and_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o maintain_v his_o rebellion_n very_o unadvised_o which_o he_o too_o late_o repent_v call_v to_o his_o assistance_n
by_o mediation_n of_o enion_n ap_fw-mi kadîvor_n a_o nobleman_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n robert_n fitz-haimon_a 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o a_o norman_a son_n of_o haimon_n dentatus_n earl_n of_o corboil_n who_o forthwith_o levy_v a_o army_n of_o choice_a soldier_n and_o take_v to_o his_o assistance_n twelve_o knight_n as_o adventurer_n in_o this_o enterprise_n eâ—â—gâ—â—t_o â—_o eâ—â—gâ—â—t_o first_o give_v rhÅ·s_n battle_n and_o slay_v he_o and_o afterward_o be_v allure_v with_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o country_n which_o he_o have_v before_o conceive_v sure_a hope_n to_o be_v lord_n of_o turn_v his_o force_n against_o jestin_n himself_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o keep_v his_o article_n with_o enion_n he_o soon_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o divide_v the_o country_n among_o his_o partner_n the_o barren_a mountain_n he_o grant_v to_o enion_n but_o the_o fertile_a plain_n he_o divide_v among_o these_o twelve_o associate_n who_o he_o have_v call_v peer_n and_o himself_o on_o that_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v their_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o vassalage_n of_o he_o as_o their_o chief_a lord_n to_o assist_v each_o other_o in_o common_a and_o that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v defend_v his_o station_n in_o his_o castle_n of_o caèrdiffe_n ffe_n eâ—d_a ffe_n and_o attend_v he_o in_o his_o court_n at_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n it_o may_v not_o perhaps_o be_v foreign_a to_o our_o purpose_n if_o we_o add_v their_o name_n out_o of_o a_o book_n write_v on_o this_o subject_n either_o by_o sir_n edward_n stradling_n or_o sir_n edward_n maunsel_n for_o it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o both_o of_o they_o both_o be_v very_o well_o skilled_a in_o genealogy_n and_o antiquity_n william_n of_o london_n or_o de_fw-fr londres_n richard_n granvil_n pain_n turbervil_n oliver_n st._n john_n robert_n de_fw-fr st._n quintin_n roger_n bekeroul_n william_n easterling_n so_o call_v for_o that_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o germany_n who_o posterity_n be_v call_v stradling_n gilbert_n humfranvil_n richard_z siward_z john_n fleming_n peter_n soore_a reginald_n sully_n the_o river_n rhymny_n glide_v from_o the_o mountain_n make_v the_o eastern_a limit_n of_o this_o county_n whereby_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o monmouthshire_n and_o in_o the_o british_a rhanna_n british_a rhanna_n remny_n signify_v to_o divide_v in_o a_o moorish_a bottom_n not_o far_o from_o this_o river_n where_o it_o run_v through_o place_n scarce_o passable_a among_o the_o hill_n be_v see_v the_o ruinous_a wall_n of_o caer-phily-castle_n caerphily-castle_n caerphily-castle_n which_o have_v be_v of_o that_o vast_a magnitude_n and_o such_o a_o admirable_a structure_n that_o most_o affirm_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o roman_a garrison_n nor_o shall_v i_o deny_v it_o though_o i_o can_v yet_o discover_v by_o what_o name_n they_o call_v it_o however_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v re-edify_v in_o regard_n it_o have_v a_o chapel_n build_v after_o the_o christian_a manner_n as_o i_o be_v inform_v by_o the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a mr._n j._n sanford_n who_o take_v a_o accurate_a survey_n of_o it_o it_o be_v once_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o clares_z earl_n of_o gloucester_n but_o we_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o our_o annal_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o spenser_n have_v by_o underhand_a practice_n set_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o the_o baron_n at_o difference_n we_o read_v that_o hugolin_n spenser_n be_v a_o long_a time_n besiege_v in_o this_o castle_n but_o without_o success_n asleep_o upon_o this_o river_n also_o but_o the_o place_n be_v uncertain_a ninnius_n inform_v we_o that_o faustus_n a_o pious_a godly_a son_n of_o vortigern_n a_o most_o wicked_a father_n erect_v a_o stately_a edifice_n where_o with_o other_o devout_a man_n he_o daily_o pray_v unto_o god_n that_o he_o will_v not_o punish_v he_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o father_n who_o commit_v most_o abominable_a incest_n have_v beget_v he_o on_o his_o own_o daughter_n and_o that_o his_o father_n may_v at_o last_o serious_o repent_v and_o the_o country_n be_v free_v from_o the_o saxon_a war_n a_o little_a low_o ptolemy_n place_v the_o mouth_n of_o rhatostabius_n rhatostabius_n the_o mouth_n of_o rhatostabius_n or_o rhatostibius_n a_o maim_a word_n for_o the_o british_a tra_v tâv_o which_o signify_v the_o sandy_a frith_n of_o the_o river_n taf._n for_o there_o the_o river_n taf_n glide_v from_o the_o mountain_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o landaf_a landaffe_n landaffe_n that_o be_v the_o church_n on_o the_o river_n taf_n a_o small_a place_n seat_v in_o a_o bottom_n but_o dignify_v with_o a_o bishop_n see_n in_o the_o diocese_n whereof_o be_v 154_o parish_n and_o adorn_v with_o a_o cathedral_n consecrate_v to_o st._n teiliau_n bishop_n thereof_o landavensis_fw-la hist_o landavensis_fw-la which_o church_n be_v then_o erect_v by_o the_o two_o gallic_a bishop_n germanus_n and_o lupus_n when_o they_o have_v suppress_v the_o pelagian_a heresy_n that_o prevail_v so_o much_o in_o britain_n and_o dubricius_n a_o most_o devout_a man_n they_o first_o prefer_v to_o the_o bishopric_n to_o who_o meurick_n a_o british_a prince_n grant_v all_o the_o land_n between_o taf_n and_o elimine_n from_o hence_o taf_n continue_v its_o course_n to_o caerdiffe_n caerdiffe_n caerdiffe_n in_o british_a kaer_n dÅ·dh_n dÅ·v_n dÅ·dh_n corrupt_o i_o suppose_v for_o caer_n dÅ·v_n a_o neat_a town_n consider_v the_o country_n and_o a_o commodius_fw-la haven_n fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o a_o castle_n by_o the_o conqueror_n fitz_n haimon_n who_o make_v it_o both_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n and_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n where_o beside_o a_o stand_a army_n of_o choice_a soldier_n the_o twelve_o knight_n or_o peer_n be_v oblige_v each_o of_o they_o to_o defend_v their_o several_a station_n notwithstanding_o which_v a_o few_o year_n after_o one_o ivor_n bâch_n a_o britain_n who_o dwell_v in_o the_o mountain_n a_o man_n of_o small_a stature_n but_o of_o resolute_a courage_n march_v hither_o with_o a_o band_n of_o soldier_n private_o by_o night_n and_o seize_v the_o castle_n carrying_z away_z william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n fitz-haimon's_a grandson_n by_o the_o daughter_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o son_n who_o he_o detain_v d_o prisoner_n till_o he_o have_v receive_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o injury_n but_o how_o robert_n curthose_n normâ—ndy_n rob._n curthâ—se_n d_o of_o normâ—ndy_n elder_a son_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n a_o man_n in_o martial_a prowess_n but_o too_o adventurous_a and_o foolhardy_a be_v deprive_v by_o his_o young_a brother_n of_o all_o hope_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o bereave_v of_o both_o his_o eye_n live_v in_o this_o castle_n till_o he_o become_v a_o old_a man_n may_v be_v see_v in_o our_o english_a historian_n whereby_o we_o may_v also_o learn_v that_o to_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o blood-royal_a do_v not_o ensure_v we_o of_o either_o liberty_n or_o safety_n scarce_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n taf_n in_o the_o very_a wind_a of_o the_o shore_n there_o be_v two_o small_a but_o very_o pleasant_a island_n divide_v from_o each_o other_o and_o also_o from_o the_o main_a land_n by_o a_o narrow_a frith_n the_o hithermost_a be_v call_v sully_n silures_n sully_v so_o call_v perhaps_o from_o the_o silures_n from_o a_o town_n opposite_a to_o it_o to_o which_o robert_n the_o sully_n who_o share_n it_o be_v in_o the_o division_n be_v think_v to_o have_v give_v name_n though_o we_o may_v as_o well_o suppose_v he_o take_v his_o name_n from_o it_o the_o farthermost_a be_v call_v barry_n from_o st._n baruch_n who_o lie_v bury_v there_o who_o as_o he_o give_v name_n to_o the_o place_n so_o the_o place_n afterward_o give_v surname_n to_o its_o proprietor_n for_o that_o noble_a family_n of_o viscount_n barry_n in_o ireland_n be_v thence_o denominate_v in_o a_o maritime_a rock_n of_o this_o island_n say_v giraldus_n there_o be_v a_o narrow_a chink_n or_o chest_n cave_n a_o remarkable_a cave_n to_o which_o if_o you_o put_v your_o ear_n you_o shall_v perceive_v such_o a_o noise_n as_o if_o smith_n be_v at_o work_n there_o for_o sometime_o you_o hear_v the_o blow_n of_o the_o bellows_o at_o other_o time_n the_o stroke_n of_o the_o hammer_n also_o the_o grind_n of_o tool_n the_o hiss_a noise_n of_o steel-gads_a of_o fire_n burn_v in_o furnace_n etc._n etc._n these_o sound_v i_o shall_v suppose_v may_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o repercussion_n of_o the_o sea-water_n into_o these_o chink_n but_o that_o they_o be_v continue_v at_o low_a ebb_n when_o there_o be_v no_o water_n at_o all_o as_o well_o as_o at_o the_o full_a tide_n b_o nor_o be_v that_o place_n unlike_a to_o this_o which_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n mention_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o stromata_n historian_n inform_v we_o that_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o britain_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a