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it_o be_v engage_v raymond_n refuse_v it_o and_o stand_v to_o his_o possession_n as_o of_o a_o thing_n absolute_o sell_v or_o forfeit_v but_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o contend_v with_o a_o king_n of_o france_n fall_v to_o a_o accord_n and_o marry_v his_o sister_n constans_n widow_n of_o eustace_n son_n to_o king_n stephen_n and_o so_o continue_v the_o possession_n now_o king_n henry_n have_v marry_v this_o elionor_n and_o with_o she_o be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o right_n she_o have_v tender_v likewise_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v do_v in_o the_o same_o case_n the_o sum_n former_o disburse_v upon_o the_o mortgage_n of_o that_o earldom_n and_o with_o all_o make_v ready_a his_o sword_n to_o recover_v it_o and_o first_o combine_v in_o league_n and_o amity_n with_o such_o who_o territory_n bordr_v upon_o it_o as_o with_o raymond_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n a_o man_n of_o great_a estate_n in_o those_o part_n entertain_v he_o with_o conference_n of_o a_o match_n between_o his_o second_o son_n richard_n and_o his_o daughter_n with_o covenant_n that_o richard_n shall_v have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o poictou_n beside_o he_o take_v into_o his_o protection_n william_n lord_n of_o trancheville_n possess_v likewise_o many_o great_a signory_n in_o the_o country_n and_o one_o who_o hold_v himself_o much_o wrong_v in_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n these_o ay_fw-fr des_fw-fr prepare_v he_o levy_v a_o army_n and_o go_v in_o person_n to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o tholouse_n and_o take_v along_o with_o he_o malcolin_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o come_v to_o his_o 5._o 1159._o anno._n reg._n 5._o court_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o to_o make_v claim_n for_o those_o other_o piece_n take_v from_o his_o crown_n be_v entertain_v with_o so_o many_o fair_a word_n and_o promise_n of_o king_n henry_n as_o draw_v he_o along_o to_o this_o war_n the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n understand_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n crave_v aid_n of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o likewise_o with_o a_o strong_a army_n come_v down_o in_o person_n to_o succour_n tholouse_n and_o be_v there_o before_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v arrive_v with_o his_o force_n whereupon_o see_v himself_o prevent_v and_o in_o disadvantage_n king_n henry_n fall_v to_o spoil_v the_o country_n and_o take_v in_o cahors_n in_o quercy_n where_o he_o place_v a_o strong_a garrison_n to_o bridle_v the_o tholousain_n and_o so_o return_v into_o normandy_n give_v the_o order_n of_o knight_n hood_n to_o king_n malcolin_n at_o tours_n augment_v his_o force_n and_o enter_v the_o country_n of_o beawoisin_n where_o he_o destroy_v many_o castle_n and_o commit_v great_a spoil_n and_o to_o add_v more_o annoyance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o obtain_v of_o the_o earl_n de_fw-fr auranche_n the_o two_o strong_a castle_n rochfort_n and_o monfort_n which_o furnish_v with_o garrison_n impeach_v the_o passage_n betwixt_o orleans_n and_o paris_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o war_n and_o weather_n grow_v hot_a betwixt_o these_o two_o great_a prince_n and_o much_o effusion_n of_o blood_n be_v like_a to_o follow_v but_o that_o a_o mediation_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v and_o in_o the_o end_n conclude_v with_o a_o match_n between_o the_o young_a prince_n henry_n not_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n and_o the_o 6._o 1160._o anno._n reg._n 6._o lady_n margaret_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n scarce_o three_o weak_a link_n to_o hold_v in_o so_o mighty_a prince_n the_o young_a lady_n be_v deliver_v rather_o as_o a_o hostage_n than_o a_o bride_n to_o robert_n de_fw-fr newburge_n to_o be_v keep_v till_o her_o year_n will_v permit_v she_o to_o live_v with_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n notwithstanding_o many_o rupture_n happen_v between_o the_o parent_n the_o first_o whereof_o france_n prince_n henry_n contract_v to_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n grow_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o england_n get_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o castle_n of_o guysor_n with_o two_o other_o castle_n upon_o the_o river_n eata_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o normandy_n deliver_v up_o before_o the_o due_a time_n by_o three_o knight_n templar_n to_o who_o they_o be_v commit_v in_o trust_n till_o the_o marriage_n be_v consummate_v and_o this_o cost_n some_o blood_n the_o knight_n templar_n be_v persecute_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n receive_v they_o but_o now_o the_o advantage_n of_o power_n lie_v all_o on_o this_o side_n and_o the_o king_n see_v himself_o at_o large_a and_o how_o much_o he_o be_v abroad_o begin_v to_o be_v more_o at_o home_n and_o to_o thereof_o the_o king_n seek_v to_o abate_v the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n &_o the_o cause_n thereof_o look_v to_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n which_o as_o he_o be_v inform_v grow_v much_o infringe_v by_o the_o clergy_n which_o since_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v think_v to_o have_v enlarge_v their_o jurisdiction_n beyond_o their_o vocation_n and_o himself_o have_v find_v their_o power_n in_o the_o election_n of_o king_n stephen_n with_o who_o they_o make_v their_o own_o condition_n with_o all_o advantage_n for_o themselves_o whereby_o they_o deprive_v his_o mother_n and_o her_o issue_n of_o their_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o though_o afterward_o by_o their_o mediation_n the_o peace_n betwixt_o he_o and_o stephen_n be_v conclude_v and_o his_o succession_n ratify_v yet_o for_o that_o may_v he_o thank_v his_o sword_n the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o strong_a party_n in_o the_o kingdom_n what_o they_o do_v therein_o show_v he_o rather_o their_o power_n than_o their_o affection_n and_o rather_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v against_o he_o at_o first_o than_o lay_v any_o obligation_n on_o he_o for_o what_o they_o do_v afterward_o and_o his_o own_o example_n see_v they_o apt_a to_o surprise_v all_o advantage_n for_o their_o own_o advancement_n make_v he_o doubt_v how_o they_o may_v deal_v with_o his_o posterity_n if_o they_o find_v occasion_n and_o therefore_o be_v he_o easy_o draw_v to_o abate_v their_o power_n in_o what_o he_o can_v to_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o king_n dislike_n the_o lay_v nobility_n emulous_a of_o the_o other_o authority_n lay_v more_o weight_n allege_v how_o the_o immunity_n of_o the_o clergy_n take_v up_o so_o much_o clergy_n complaint_n against_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o royalty_n as_o his_o execution_n of_o justice_n can_v have_v no_o general_a passage_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o church_n hold_v their_o dominion_n apart_o and_o free_a from_o any_o other_o authority_n than_o their_o own_o and_o be_v exempt_a from_o secular_a punishment_n many_o enormous_a act_n be_v commit_v by_o clergyman_n without_o any_o redress_n to_o be_v have_v and_o it_o be_v notify_v to_o the_o king_n that_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o have_v be_v above_o a_o hundred_o manslaughter_n commit_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o priest_n and_o man_n within_o order_n now_o have_v the_o king_n a_o little_a before_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 7._o 1161._o anno._n reg._n 7._o prefer_v thomas_n becket_n a_o creature_n and_o servant_n of_o his_o own_o to_o that_o sea_n a_o man_n who_o first_o from_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o canterbury_n he_o make_v his_o chancellor_n and_o find_v he_o diligent_a trusty_a and_o wise_a employ_v he_o in_o all_o his_o great_a business_n of_o the_o state_n by_o which_o trial_n of_o his_o service_n and_o sidelity_n he_o may_v expect_v to_o have_v he_o ever_o the_o canterbury_n thomas_n becket_n prefer_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n ready_a to_o advance_v his_o affair_n upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o beside_o to_o show_v how_o much_o he_o respect_v his_o worth_n and_o integrity_n he_o commit_v unto_o he_o the_o education_n of_o the_o prince_n a_o charge_n of_o the_o great_a consequence_n in_o a_o kingdom_n which_o shall_v be_v ever_o sure_a to_o find_v their_o king_n as_o they_o be_v breed_v at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o man_n promotion_n this_o reformation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v set_v upon_o a_o work_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o time_n of_o devotion_n of_o great_a difficulty_n the_o bishop_n have_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n first_o under_o the_o saxon_a king_n principal_o swade_v the_o state_n and_o though_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o norman_a they_o be_v much_o abrige_v of_o their_o former_a liberty_n they_o hold_v themselves_o if_o not_o content_a yet_o quiet_a for_o albeit_o they_o have_v not_o that_o power_n in_o temporal_a business_n as_o
intelligence_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n as_o john_n of_o oxford_n richard_n juechester_n richard_n de_fw-fr lucy_n josslin_n balliol_n alan_n de_fw-fr nevile_n and_o with_o these_o all_o such_o as_o have_v enter_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n which_o he_o call_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crusifex_n and_o the_o food_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o these_o be_v ralph_n de_fw-fr brock_n hugh_n saint_n clare_n and_o thomas_n fitz_n barnard_n thus_o be_v both_o side_n busy_v in_o this_o dry_a war_n wherein_o though_o there_o be_v no_o sword_n yet_o it_o give_v vexation_n enough_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o work_n that_o take_v up_o the_o king_n time_n for_o during_o this_o dissension_n the_o welsh_a again_o revolt_v and_o to_o supresse_v they_o he_o spend_v much_o labour_n with_o welsh_a the_o king_n repress_n the_o welsh_a the_o loss_n of_o many_o great_a man_n and_o be_v himself_o in_o that_o danger_n as_o have_v not_o hubert_n saint_n clere_n receive_v a_o wound_n for_o he_o by_o a_o arrow_n aim_v direct_o at_o his_o person_n he_o have_v there_o finish_v his_o part_n in_o this_o expedition_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v use_v extreme_a cruelty_n after_o this_o he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n to_o be_v near_o his_o business_n which_o now_o lie_v all_o on_o that_o side_n and_o first_o to_o entertain_v the_o opinion_n of_o pictie_n though_o he_o be_v fall_v out_o with_o the_o pope_n he_o obtain_v at_o a_o assembly_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n 13._o 1166._o anno._n reg._n 13._o two_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o every_o man_n land_n and_o good_n too_o beepayde_v that_o year_n 1166._o and_o a_o penny_n of_o every_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o four_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o send_v unto_o they_o then_o he_o raise_v force_n and_o take_v in_o certain_a castle_n in_o the_o country_n of_o maine_n and_o march_n of_o britain_n from_o diverse_a lord_n and_o baron_n that_o have_v disobey_v he_o and_o whilst_o he_o be_v busy_a abroad_o matthew_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o lady_n marie_n abbess_n of_o ramsey_n daughter_n to_o king_n stephen_n &_o have_v by_o she_o the_o country_n of_o bologne_n attempt_v something_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n either_o to_o try_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n or_o to_o make_v spoil_n and_o booty_n but_o without_o any_o effect_n at_o all_o the_o king_n be_v to_o mighty_a for_o any_o such_o weak_a undertaker_n and_o to_o distend_v his_o power_n yet_o wide_o fall_v out_o this_o occasion_n conan_n earl_n of_o britain_n die_v and_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n constance_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o state_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v then_o in_o arm_n upon_o the_o march_n of_o britain_n deal_v with_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o young_a lady_n to_o match_v she_o to_o his_o three_o son_n geoffrey_n the_o nobility_n of_o that_o country_n be_v then_o of_o a_o rough_a and_o haughty_a disposition_n give_v to_o feud_n and_o perpetual_a quarrel_v one_o with_o another_o be_v wrought_v upon_o and_o a_o side_n be_v win_v of_o such_o as_o can_v do_v most_o in_o this_o business_n which_o be_v effect_v to_o the_o great_a contentation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n this_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o as_o some_o write_v die_v his_o mother_n maud_n the_o empress_n a_o lady_n of_o a_o high_a and_o active_a spirit_n illustrious_a by_o her_o birth_n but_o more_o by_o her_o first_o match_n and_o most_o by_o her_o son_n who_o she_o live_v to_o see_v establish_v in_o all_o these_o mighty_a state_n in_o the_o glory_n of_o greatness_n &_o peace_n fertile_a in_o issue_n have_v now_o empress_n the_o death_n of_o maude_n the_o empress_n have_v 4_o son_n and_o 3_o daughter_n link_n 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subject_n he_o look_v to_o that_o divine_a and_o almighty_a work_n of_o king_n the_o administration_n of_o justice_n appoint_v certain_a commissioner_n as_o syndicq_n to_o examine_v the_o abuse_n and_o excess_n commit_v by_o his_o officer_n and_o grievous_o punish_v extortion_n and_o bribety_n punish_v punish_v the_o shreive_n of_o the_o land_n for_o extortion_n and_o bribery_n his_o easter_n he_o keep_v at_o windsor_n whither_o repair_v unto_o he_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o late_o succeed_v malcom_n his_o brother_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o his_o young_a brother_n david_n both_o to_o congratulate_v the_o king_n of_o england_n return_n and_o also_o continue_v his_o claim_n to_o those_o piece_n in_o the_o north_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v unjust_o detain_v from_o that_o crown_n the_o king_n entertain_v he_o as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o brother_n with_o fair_a word_n and_o tell_v he_o how_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n therein_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n in_o parliament_n which_o if_o he_o will_v attend_v there_o shall_v be_v that_o course_n take_v as_o he_o hope_v may_v give_v he_o satisfaction_n in_o expectation_n whereof_o this_o king_n come_v often_o into_o england_n and_o once_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o a_o expedition_n into_o france_n as_o his_o predecesor_n have_v do_v but_o now_o all_o this_o while_n the_o wrath_n of_o the_o church_n continue_v and_o the_o cloud_n hang_v still_o over_o he_o daily_o threaten_v the_o great_a thunderbolt_n although_o it_o seem_v the_o pope_n of_o himself_o be_v not_o very_o forward_o to_o proceed_v to_o that_o extremity_n but_o will_v glad_o have_v quiet_v the_o archbishop_n otherwise_o who_o he_o say_v have_v take_v a_o ill_a time_n for_o this_o business_n the_o king_n be_v mighty_a and_o the_o church_n in_o trouble_n and_o therefore_o write_v england_n the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n he_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o hereford_n will_v they_o to_o deal_v effectual_o with_o the_o king_n and_o to_o admonish_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o intrude_a upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o restore_v the_o archbishop_n to_o his_o sea_n and_o dignity_n the_o bishop_n wise_o answer_v the_o pope_n letter_n in_o substance_n thus_o we_o have_v say_v they_o do_v your_o holiness_n message_n and_o as_o much_o as_o be_v decent_a for_o the_o majesty_n letter_n the_o bishop_n answer_n to_o the_o pope_n letter_n if_o a_o king_n instant_o urge_v he_o to_o satisfy_v your_o desire_n make_v by_o we_o and_o if_o he_o have_v err_v from_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n that_o he_o will_v not_o delay_v to_o return_v thereunto_o that_o he_o will_v not_o inhibit_v such_o as_o be_v desirous_a to_o visit_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n hinder_v appeal_v oppresso_fw-la church_n and_o churchman_n or_o suffer_v other_o so_o to_o do_v that_o he_o will_v call_v home_o our_o father_n the_o archbishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o persist_v in_o the_o work_n of_o piety_n that_o he_o by_o who_o king_n reign_v may_v preserve_v unto_o he_o his_o temporal_a kingdom_n and_o give_v he_o a_o eternal_a in_o heaven_n and_o that_o unless_o he_o will_v yield_v to_o your_o holy_a admonition_n you_o who_o have_v hitherto_o endure_v can_v in_o patience_n forbear_v no_o long_o beside_o we_o add_v this_o of_o ourselves_o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v if_o he_o amend_v not_o his_o error_n his_o kingdom_n will_v not_o long_o stand_v nor_o he_o prosper_v the_o king_n receive_v your_o admonition_n with_o many_o thanks_n much_o temperance_n and_o modesty_n and_o answer_n to_o every_o point_n first_o he_o protest_v that_o in_o no_o sort_n he_o avert_v his_o mind_n from_o your_o holiness_n nor_o ever_o purpose_v so_o to_o
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themselves_o please_v and_o now_o the_o king_n of_o france_n daily_o get_v upon_o they_o have_v win_v lisle_n douai_n courtray_v bruges_n and_o dam_n and_o the_o emperor_n adolph_n fail_v of_o his_o aid_n and_o personal_a assistance_n as_o un-interessed_n confederate_n often_o do_v especial_o have_v receive_v their_o gage_n before_o hand_n as_o have_v this_o emperor_n to_o the_o sum_n of_o 100_o thousand_o mark_n drive_v the_o king_n of_o england_n into_o great_a perplexity_n and_o hold_v he_o with_o long_a delay_n to_o his_o extreme_a travail_n and_o expense_n which_o force_v he_o to_o send_v over_o for_o more_o supply_n of_o treasure_n and_o give_v order_n for_o a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o york_n by_o the_o prince_n and_o such_o as_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o the_o state_n in_o his_o absence_n wherein_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v disappoint_v he_o condescend_v to_o all_o such_o article_n as_o be_v demand_v concern_v the_o great_a charter_n promise_v from_o thenceforth_o never_o to_o charge_v his_o subject_n otherwise_o then_o by_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o to_o pardon_v such_o as_o have_v deny_v to_o attend_v he_o in_o this_o journey_n for_o which_o the_o king_n a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o york_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n commons_o of_o the_o realm_n grant_v he_o the_o nine_o penny_n of_o their_o good_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n the_o ten_o penny_n york_n and_o his_o province_n the_o five_o so_o the_o king_n instant_a want_n be_v relieve_v and_o the_o kingdom_n satisfy_v for_o a_o present_a shift_n but_o it_o be_v not_o well_o with_o a_o state_n where_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n seek_v but_o to_o obtain_v their_o several_a end_n and_o work_v upon_o the_o advantage_n of_o each_o other_o necessity_n for_o as_o it_o be_v un-sincere_a so_o it_o be_v often_o un-successull_a and_o the_o good_a so_o do_v hurt_v more_o than_o it_o pleasure_n the_o king_n thus_o supply_v stay_v all_o this_o winter_n in_o gaunt_n where_o his_o people_n commit_v english_a the_o gantois_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o english_a many_o outrage_n so_o exasperat_o the_o gantois_n as_o they_o take_v arm_n make_v head_n against_o they_o slay_v many_o and_o put_v the_o king_n person_n in_o great_a danger_n so_o that_o do_v what_o the_o earl_n guy_n and_o himself_o can_v to_o appease_v they_o in_o satisfy_v such_o as_o have_v receive_v wrong_a and_o give_v the_o rest_n fair_a word_n he_o hardly_o can_v escape_v safe_a out_o of_o the_o country_n danger_n king_n edward_n in_o danger_n which_o rather_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o english_a commodity_n than_o their_o company_n this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o his_o journey_n into_o flanders_n which_o he_o leave_v at_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n have_v conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o two_o year_n and_o england_n he_o return_v into_o england_n the_o poor_a earl_n gay_a leave_v to_o himself_o be_v short_o after_o make_v the_o prey_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o his_o prisoner_n in_o paris_n where_o he_o &_o his_o daughter_n both_o die_v of_o grief_n and_o flanders_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o possession_n though_o not_o to_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o after_o they_o have_v receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n his_o exaction_n &_o oppression_n upon_o they_o contrary_a to_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n so_o arm_v the_o whole_a people_n be_v rich_a and_o mighty_a as_o they_o give_v france_n the_o great_a wound_n that_o ever_o before_o it_o receive_v at_o one_o blow_n which_o be_v at_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o courtray_v wherein_o the_o earl_n of_o artoise_n general_n of_o the_o army_n arnold_n de_fw-fr neel_n constable_n of_o france_n and_o all_o the_o leader_n with_o twelve_o thousand_o gentleman_n be_v slay_v and_o to_o show_v what_o this_o king_n of_o france_n get_v by_o seek_v to_o attain_v france_n the_o history_n of_o france_n this_o sovereignty_n of_o flanders_n as_o well_o as_o we_o shall_v hear_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n get_v upon_o scotland_n for_o the_o same_o title_n it_o be_v record_v in_o their_o history_n that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o eleven_o year_n this_o quarrel_n cost_v the_o life_n of_o 100_o thousand_o french_a man_n beside_o it_o drive_v the_o king_n likewise_o to_o consume_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o people_n as_o well_o as_o their_o blood_n and_o to_o load_v they_o with_o new_a imposition_n as_o that_o of_o malletoste_n and_o the_o ten_o denier_n upon_o the_o liure_n of_o all_o merchandise_n which_o in_o the_o collection_n breed_v great_a outcry_n and_o dangerous_a sedition_n among_o his_o subject_n and_o these_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o these_o great_a attempter_n now_o for_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n he_o present_o after_o his_o return_n fall_v a_o new_a upon_o 1300._o reg._n 27._o anno._n 1300._o scotland_n which_o in_o his_o absence_n have_v beat_v his_o officer_n and_o people_n almost_o out_o of_o the_o country_n slay_v sir_n hugh_n cressingham_n with_o 6000_o english_a recover_v many_o castle_n and_o regaind_v the_o town_n of_o berwick_n and_o all_o by_o the_o annimation_n and_o conduct_n of_o william_n wallice_n a_o poor_a private_a gentleman_n though_o noble_o descend_v who_o see_v his_o england_n k._n ed._n prosecute_v his_o scottish_a business_n will._n wallice_n animate_v the_o scot_n against_o the_o subjection_n of_o england_n country_n without_o a_o head_n and_o thereby_o without_o a_o heart_n all_o the_o great_a man_n either_o in_o captivity_n or_o subjection_n assemble_v certain_a of_o as_o poor_a and_o desperate_a estate_n as_o himself_o and_o lead_v they_o to_o attempt_v upon_o whatsoever_o advantage_n they_o can_v discover_v to_o annoy_v the_o english_a and_o have_v therein_o good_a success_n it_o so_o increase_v both_o his_o courage_n and_o company_n as_o he_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v the_o general_a guardian_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n lead_v their_o army_n effect_n those_o great_a defeit_n upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o be_v in_o possibility_n to_o have_v absolute_o redeem_v his_o country_n from_o the_o subjection_n of_o england_n have_v not_o some_o private_a emulation_n among_o themselves_o &_o the_o speedy_a come_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o all_o his_o power_n prevent_v he_o so_o much_o can_v the_o spirit_n of_o one_o brave_a man_n work_n to_o set_v up_o a_o whole_a nation_n upon_o their_o foot_n that_o lie_v utter_o cast_v down_o and_o as_o well_o may_v he_o at_o that_o time_n have_v get_v the_o dominion_n for_o himself_o as_o the_o place_n he_o have_v but_o that_o he_o hold_v it_o more_o glory_n to_o preserve_v his_o country_n than_o to_o get_v a_o crown_n for_o which_o he_o have_v his_o immortal_a honour_n and_o whatsoever_o praise_n can_v be_v give_v to_o mere_a virtue_n must_v be_v ever_o due_a unto_o he_o and_o now_o king_n edward_n to_o bring_v his_o work_n near_o together_o remove_v his_o exchequer_n york_n k._n ed._n remove_v his_o escheker_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o york_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o york_n where_o the_o continue_v above_o six_o year_n and_o thither_o call_v he_o a_o parliament_n require_v all_o his_o subject_n that_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n setuice_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o roxborough_n by_o a_o peremptory_a day_n where_o be_v assemble_v three_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n on_o barded_a horse_n and_o four_o thousand_o other_o aim_a man_n on_o horse_n without_o bard_n with_o a_o army_n on_o foot_n answerable_a consist_v most_o of_o welsh_a and_o irish_a beside_o five_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n out_o of_o gasconie_n and_o with_o this_o power_n make_v he_o his_o second_o expedition_n into_o scotland_n the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o norfolk_n notwithstanding_o their_o former_a contempt_n attend_v he_o and_o although_o he_o be_v thus_o gird_v with_o all_o this_o strength_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o mightiness_n they_o 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part_n short_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n wherein_o the_o king_n complain_v of_o the_o great_a contempt_n be_v have_v of_o he_o by_o the_o baron_n their_o rise_n in_o arm_n their_o take_n and_o murder_a parliament_n a_o parliament_n pierce_n gaveston_n etc._n etc._n whereunto_o with_o one_o accord_n they_o answer_v how_o they_o have_v not_o offend_v therein_o but_o rather_o merete_v his_o lous_a and_o favour_n have_v take_v arm_n not_o for_o any_o contempt_n of_o his_o royal_a person_n but_o to_o destroy_v the_o public_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n banish_v before_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o two_o king_n a_o man_n by_o who_o his_o fame_n and_o honour_n be_v most_o high_o disparage_v his_o substance_n and_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n waste_v and_o a_o most_o dangerous_a dissension_n between_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n raise_v whereof_o otherwise_o with_o all_o their_o labour_n and_o travail_n they_o conld_v never_o have_v have_v a_o end_n beside_o they_o tell_v he_o plain_o they_o will_v now_o no_o long_o attend_v vain_a promise_n nor_o be_v delude_v with_o delay_n as_o they_o have_v hitherto_o be_v concern_v their_o require_a article_n which_o stout_a resolution_n of_o they_o the_o queen_n with_o the_o prelate_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n see_v they_o seek_v by_o all_o persuasion_n to_o qualify_v their_o heat_n and_o at_o length_n so_o far_o prevail_v with_o they_o as_o to_o appease_v the_o king_n wrath_n they_o bring_v they_o and_o their_o confederate_n in_o open_a parliament_n to_o humble_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o crave_v pardon_n for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v which_o they_o obtain_v and_o the_o king_n receive_v grant_v the_o lord_n be_v pardon_v a_o fifteen_o grant_v they_o into_o grace_n as_o his_o loyal_a subject_n grant_v they_o their_o article_n and_o particular_a pardon_n by_o his_o charter_n for_o their_o indemnity_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o gaveston_n and_o for_o this_o the_o state_n upon_o his_o great_a want_n grant_v he_o a_o fifteen_o guy_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v here_o appoint_a to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n council_n who_o 1314._o reg._n 6._o anno._n 1314._o be_v a_o man_n much_o envy_v by_o such_o as_o possess_v the_o king_n short_o after_o die_v not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n whilst_o the_o state_n of_o england_n stand_v thus_o disease_v at_o home_n through_o the_o infirmity_n of_o a_o weak_a head_n that_o of_o scotland_n grow_v strong_a by_o the_o providence_n of_o a_o vigilant_a king_n who_o have_v not_o only_o overcome_v the_o scottish_a faction_n and_o recover_v the_o most_o of_o his_o own_o scotland_n k._n bruce_n grow_v strong_a in_o scotland_n country_n but_o also_o make_v spoil_n on_o this_o waste_v all_o northumberland_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o king_n edward_n waken_v with_o the_o out-cry_n of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o the_o scotland_n k._n ed._n go_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n into_o scotland_n kingdom_n be_v draw_v to_o take_v arm_n for_o redress_v thereof_o and_o enter_v scotland_n with_o the_o great_a army_n that_o ever_o yet_o go_v thither_o consist_v as_o the_o scottish_a writer_n report_v of_o 100_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o be_v great_a number_n of_o fleming_n gascoines_n welsh_a and_o irish_a who_o in_o imagination_n have_v devour_v the_o country_n before_o they_o come_v thither_o and_o think_v not_o of_o battle_n but_o of_o devide_v the_o prey_n beside_o the_o king_n have_v with_o he_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o especial_a man_n of_o england_n except_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n warrein_a and_o arundel_n who_o refuse_v to_o go_v for_o that_o the_o king_n protract_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o foresay_a article_n the_o castle_n of_o sterling_n be_v the_o piece_n that_o be_v to_o be_v relieve_v which_o chief_o now_o hold_v out_o defend_v by_o philip_n mowbray_n a_o valiant_a knight_n who_o see_v the_o daily_a success_n of_o bruce_n have_v man_v and_o victual_v the_o same_o for_o many_o month_n near_o to_o this_o place_n upon_o the_o river_n bannocke_n be_v encounter_v this_o great_a army_n of_o england_n by_o bruce_n with_o 30_o thousand_o scot_n a_o small_a number_n say_v their_o writer_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o enemy_n but_o as_o man_n harden_v with_o daily_a use_n of_o war_n and_o domestical_a evil_n fierce_a and_o resolute_a carry_v all_o their_o hope_n in_o their_o hand_n of_o life_n estate_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v dear_a unto_o they_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v they_o have_v behind_o unaccessable_a rock_n to_o defend_v they_o before_o a_o moorish_a uncertain_a ground_n wherein_o they_o dig_v trench_n borough_n the_o battle_n of_o bannock_n borough_n which_o they_o pitch_v full_a of_o sharp_a stake_n and_o cover_v they_o over_o with_o hurdle_n so_o that_o that_o footman_n may_v pass_v over_o safe_o without_o impediment_n but_o it_o so_o confound_v the_o horse_n as_o it_o give_v the_o scot_n the_o day_n and_o the_o great_a overthrow_n to_o england_n that_o ever_o it_o receive_v there_o perish_v in_o this_o battle_n call_v of_o bannock_n bourough_n gilbert_n english_a the_o defeit_v of_o the_o english_a the_o last_o clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n a_o main_a arch_n of_o the_o state_n of_o england_n and_z robert_z lord_n clifford_z the_o noble_a of_o our_o baron_n with_o the_o lord_n tiptoft_n the_o lord_n mareschall_n the_o lord_n giles_n de_fw-fr argenton_n the_o lord_n edmond_n de_fw-fr maule_n &_o 700_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n of_o sort_n of_o common_a soldier_n they_o say_v fifty_o thousand_o we_o ten_n take_v prisoner_n humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n ralph_n de_fw-fr morthelmere_n who_o marry_v joan_n de_fw-fr acres_n countess_n dowager_n of_o gloucester_n with_o many_o other_o the_o king_n and_o those_o who_o be_v preserve_v escape_v by_o flight_n this_o defeit_v put_v scotland_n both_o into_o arm_n and_o wealth_n so_o that_o they_o hold_v their_o own_o the_o better_a for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o and_o discourage_v so_o much_o this_o kingdom_n for_o many_o year_n as_o it_o wrought_v not_o though_o it_o often_o attempt_v any_o great_a revenge_n king_n eddward_n upon_o his_o come_n back_o to_o york_n show_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o repair_v this_o dishonour_n but_o nothing_o be_v do_v his_o people_n grow_v cold_a home_n they_o return_v and_o sit_v down_o by_o their_o loss_n the_o poor_a borderer_n have_v the_o worst_a of_o it_o and_o become_v so_o deject_a as_o 100_o of_o they_o will_v fly_v from_o three_o scot_n say_v walsingham_n to_o such_o a_o sudden_a faintness_n be_v the_o inferior_n bring_v when_o the_o noble_a part_n of_o a_o state_n which_o shall_v give_v they_o spirit_n be_v ill_o affect_v this_o disaster_n as_o mischief_n never_o come_v alone_o be_v attend_v with_o inundation_n which_o bring_v forth_o dearth_n dearth_n famine_n famine_n pestilence_n all_o which_o exceed_v any_o that_o ever_o before_o have_v be_v know_v a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n upon_o london_n a_o parliament_n at_o london_n the_o begin_n of_o this_o dearth_n to_o abate_v the_o price_n of_o victual_n which_o sudden_o grewto_o be_v excessive_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o ox_n fat_v with_o grass_n 1315._o reg._n 8._o an._n 1315._o shall_v be_v sell_v for_o sixteen_o shillng_n fat_v with_o corn_n for_o twenty_o shilling_n the_o best_a cow_n for_o twelve_o shilling_n a_o fat_a hog_n of_o two_o year_n old_a three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n a_o fat_a sheep_n shear_v fourteen_o penny_n with_o the_o fleece_n twenty_o penny_n a_o fat_a goose_n for_o two_o penny_n half_a penny_n a_o fat_a capon_n two_o penny_n a_o fat_a hen_n a_o penny_n four_o pigeon_n victual_n rate_n for_o victual_n a_o penny_n whosoever_o sell_v above_o shall_v forfeit_v their_o ware_n to_o the_o king_n here_o seem_v then_o to_o have_v be_v no_o calf_n lamb_n gosling_n chicken_n young_a pig_n 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have_v no_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n but_o in_o open_a parliament_n which_o at_o that_o time_n say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o for_o especial_a reason_n convenient_a to_o be_v call_v then_o aggravate_v he_o the_o undutiful_a contempt_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o hypocritical_a deal_n with_o he_o avow_v that_o although_o by_o hereditary_a right_n and_o the_o divine_a grace_n he_o be_v advance_v to_o that_o sublimity_n of_o regal_a power_n he_o hold_v it_o always_o to_o have_v be_v a_o detestable_a thing_n to_o abuse_v the_o greatness_n thereof_o and_o how_o he_o affect_v nothing_o more_o in_o the_o world_n then_o to_o govern_v his_o subject_n with_o mildness_n clemency_n and_o moderation_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o may_v with_o peace_n enjoy_v their_o love_n and_o how_o notwithstanding_o the_o archbishop_n have_v most_o injurious_o by_o his_o letter_n publish_v in_o diverse_a part_n tear_v his_o innocency_n and_o slander_v the_o faithful_a service_n of_o his_o counsellor_n and_o officer_n who_o execute_v his_o regal_a justice_n exclaym_v how_o the_o people_n be_v oppress_v the_o clergy_n confound_v the_o kingdom_n aggrieve_v with_o taxation_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o exaction_n which_o the_o king_n argue_v be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o raise_v sedition_n among_o his_o people_n and_o to_o withdraw_v their_o love_n and_o obedience_n from_o he_o last_o to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o archishops_n corruption_n he_o declare_v how_o himself_o be_v under_o age_n have_v through_o his_o counsel_n make_v so_o many_o prodigal_a donation_n prohibit_v alienation_n and_o excessive_a gift_n as_o thereby_o hâ—s_v treasury_n be_v utter_o exhaust_v and_o his_o revenue_n diminish_v and_o how_o the_o archbishop_n corrupt_v with_o bribe_n remit_v without_o reasonable_a cause_n great_a sum_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o apply_v to_o his_o proper_a use_n or_o to_o person_n ill-deserving_a many_o commodity_n and_o revenue_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v 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particular_a lord_n who_o homage_n be_v pass_v over_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n protest_v against_o it_o allege_v how_o that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o dispose_v of_o the_o soureigntie_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o alien_n his_o domain_a and_o therefore_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v it_o the_o french_a king_n notwithstanding_o least_o king_n edward_n shall_v think_v this_o but_o a_o collusion_n between_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n publish_v his_o commandment_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o accord_n and_o thereof_o certify_v king_n edward_n beside_o he_o have_v undertake_v a_o journey_n for_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o desire_v to_o settle_v all_o thing_n in_o peace_n at_o home_n before_o his_o go_n and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o come_n and_o not_o his_o love_n to_o the_o conntesse_n of_o salisbury_n as_o be_v report_v but_o howsoever_o this_o king_n show_v a_o strange_a disposition_n to_o return_v to_o the_o gaol_n where_o he_o have_v endure_v so_o much_o 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prince_n for_o action_n and_o virtue_n though_o he_o go_v but_o a_o taylorout_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o in_o those_o day_n can_v have_v furnish_v the_o whole_a world_n with_o leader_n and_o expert_a military_a man_n and_o now_o here_o have_v we_o bring_v this_o mighty_a king_n to_o the_o forty_o year_n of_o his_o 40._o anno_fw-la reg._n 40._o reign_n which_o have_v it_o be_v his_o last_o we_o have_v leave_v he_o the_o most_o glorious_a and_o triumphant_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n to_o who_o fortune_n never_o yet_o show_v she_o back_o never_o be_v retrograd_v but_o now_o these_o last_o ten_o year_n present_v we_o with_o a_o turn_n of_o the_o beam_n a_o declination_n from_o that_o height_n of_o glory_n with_o certain_a blemish_n that_o age_n and_o frailty_n bring_v upon_o he_o this_o new_a king_n of_o france_n charles_n the_o five_o entitle_v the_o wise_a recover_v great_a advantage_n upon_o he_o have_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n struggle_v so_o with_o 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1367._o solicit_v by_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n chase_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o bastard_n brother_n henry_n to_o aid_v he_o to_o recover_v the_o same_o which_o the_o prince_n upon_o great_a promise_n of_o remuneration_n undertake_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o father_n the_o cause_n be_v better_a than_o the_o person_n for_o this_o peter_n son_n to_o alphonso_n 11._o king_n of_o castille_n have_v commit_v so_o tyrannical_a outrage_n as_o be_v intolerable_a to_o his_o subject_n oppress_v and_o destroy_v castille_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n aid_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n his_o noble_n to_o enrich_v himself_o put_v away_o and_o after_o murder_v his_o wife_n which_o be_v daughter_n to_o peter_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n &_o sister_n to_o the_o now_o queen_n of_o france_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o concubine_n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n who_o he_o afterward_o marry_v whereupon_o the_o state_n adhere_v to_o his_o brother_n henry_n who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n by_o his_o birth_n be_v more_o legitimate_a by_o his_o virtue_n then_o he_o who_o be_v more_o a_o bastard_n by_o his_o vice_n crown_v he_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o bargos_n and_o force_v peter_n to_o fly_v the_o kingdom_n this_o peter_n thus_o reject_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n with_o a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o attend_v by_o his_o brother_n john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o many_o lord_n of_o england_n go_v to_o re-inu_a in_o his_o kingdom_n henry_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o french_a and_o those_o float_a company_n fore-remembred_n lead_v by_o guesclin_n constable_n and_z dandrehen_fw-ge marshal_n of_o france_n have_v beside_o of_o castilian_n christian_n and_o saracen_n so_o many_o as_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o near_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o castille_n it_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n have_v the_o victory_n henry_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n the_o french_a leader_n take_v prisoner_n and_o peter_n put_v into_o his_o throne_n again_o at_o bargos_n the_o work_n do_v reward_n for_o the_o same_o be_v require_v by_o the_o prince_n which_o peter_n can_v not_o or_o care_v not_o to_o provide_v but_o starve_a he_o with_o delay_n enforce_v he_o in_o the_o end_n to_o return_v to_o bordeaux_n without_o money_n to_o pay_v his_o army_n &_o which_o be_v worse_o without_o health_n which_o he_o never_o after_o recover_v this_o success_n have_v this_o unfortunate_a action_n undertake_v to_o right_a a_o ungrateful_a tyrant_n who_o afterward_o notwithstanding_o be_v spain_n the_o prince_n obtain_v the_o victory_n in_o spain_n again_o dispossess_v take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o his_o brother_n henry_n it_o be_v write_v that_o to_o strengthen_v himself_o he_o combine_v with_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o saracen_n marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o renounce_v the_o christian_a faith_n but_o it_o be_v common_o the_o reward_n of_o evil_a prince_n to_o be_v make_v worse_a than_o they_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n return_v thus_o out_o of_o spain_n charge_v with_o more_o debt_n than_o before_o and_o destitute_a of_o mean_n to_o content_v his_o people_n fall_v upon_o another_o misfortune_n journey_n the_o ill_a success_n of_o that_o journey_n as_o common_o man_n in_o these_o declination_n seek_v remedy_n increase_v malady_n impose_v a_o new_a taxation_n upon_o the_o gascoignes_n of_o fevage_n or_o chimney_n money_n so_o discontent_v the_o people_n as_o they_o exclaim_v against_o the_o government_n of_o the_o english_a and_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n and_o court_n of_o france_n for_o redress_n the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o other_o who_o be_v turn_v over_o by_o the_o accord_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n send_v a_o gentleman_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n at_o bordeaux_n with_o summons_n to_o answer_v before_o he_o and_o his_o