discern_v there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o after_o twenty_o man_n life_n as_o after_o one_o and_o so_o then_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o agree_v that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o limitation_n exceed_v not_o life_n in_o be_v at_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o estate_n it_o shall_v extend_v so_o far_o that_o come_v to_o grow_v upon_o they_o then_o and_o now_o if_o this_o be_v admit_v no_o man_n can_v foresee_v what_o a_o ill_a effect_v such_o a_o ill_a allowance_n may_v have_v there_o may_v such_o limitation_n come_v in_o as_o will_v encumber_v estate_n and_o mighty_o entangle_v land_n this_o be_v certain_a such_o a_o allow_a limitation_n will_v add_v a_o great_a check_n to_o estate_n than_o ever_o be_v make_v by_o limitation_n of_o inheritance_n for_o when_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o remainder_n over_o and_o a_o term_n be_v limit_v according_o to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n in_o that_o case_n he_o that_o have_v the_o first_o estate-tail_n have_v full_a power_n over_o the_o term_n to_o alienate_v it_o if_o he_o please_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr dominis_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o that_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o judge_n when_o they_o make_v the_o difference_n between_o term_n for_o year_n in_o gross_a and_o term_n attendant_a upon_o the_o inheritance_n for_o term_n in_o gross_a they_o can_v not_o be_v alien_v in_o such_o a_o case_n but_o term_n attend_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n though_o under_o such_o limitation_n the_o party_n can_v alien_a they_o but_o now_o if_o this_o limitation_n in_o question_n be_v good_a than_o henry_n can_v not_o part_v with_o it_o because_o it_o be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n under_o a_o collateral_a limitation_n of_o his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o earldom_n descend_v to_o himself_o and_o then_o his_o estate_n be_v to_o determine_v and_o so_o it_o will_v fetter_v that_o which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o term_n attendant_n etc._n etc._n will_v have_v be_v alienable_a i_o have_v see_v the_o time_n often_o when_o they_o have_v refuse_v to_o carry_v case_n further_o than_o the_o precedent_n have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n and_o peradventure_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a if_o we_o shall_v do_v so_o here_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o odd_a kind_n of_o estate_n as_o this_o limitation_n make_v it_o and_o if_o such_o a_o construction_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v shall_v be_v make_v it_o will_v bring_v it_o under_o a_o great_a uncertainty_n to_o take_v this_o estate_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v by_o this_o limitation_n make_v and_o so_o indeed_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o term_n that_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n but_o if_o this_o that_o be_v contend_v for_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n upon_o the_o contingency_n of_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a than_o the_o estate_n in_o charles_n will_v be_v a_o term_n in_o gross_a for_o it_o have_v no_o inheritance_n to_o attend_v upon_o then_o suppose_v henry_n have_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a in_o charles_n life-time_n than_o it_o be_v a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o the_o inheritance_n again_o if_o charles_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n it_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n if_o henry_n in_o the_o life_n of_o charles_n it_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n therefore_o i_o think_v that_o this_o estate_n be_v limit_v in_o another_o way_n and_o be_v it_o will_v endure_v a_o strain_n further_o than_o any_o yet_o have_v be_v attempt_v and_o it_o be_v to_o commence_v upon_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o not_o attendant_a upon_o any_o inheritance_n it_o be_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o the_o law_n can_v allow_v of_o but_o void_a in_o limitation_n and_o creation_n and_o so_o i_o take_v it_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n ought_v to_o be_v dismiss_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n argument_n the_o first_o argument_n this_o be_v the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o bill_n demand_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o term_n for_o two_o hundred_o year_n in_o the_o barony_n of_o greystocke_n upon_o these_o settlement_n henry_n frederick_n late_a earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surry_n father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n have_v issue_n thomas_n henry_n charles_n edward_n francis_n and_o bernard_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o lady_n katherine_n thomas_n lord_n maltravers_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o care_n be_v take_v to_o settle_v the_o estate_n and_o family_n as_o well_o as_o the_o present_a circumstance_n will_v admit_v and_o thereupon_o there_o be_v two_o indenture_n draw_v and_o they_o be_v both_o of_o the_o same_o date_n the_o one_o be_v a_o indenture_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n edward_n lord_n howard_n of_o eastcricke_n and_o sir_n thomas_n hatton_n of_o the_o other_o part_n it_o bear_v date_n the_o twenty_o first_o day_n of_o march_n 1647._o whereby_o a_o estate_n be_v convey_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o these_o use_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o earl_n for_o his_o life_n after_o that_o to_o the_o countess_n his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n with_o power_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n the_o remainder_n for_o 200._o year_n to_o those_o trustee_n and_o that_o upon_o such_o trust_v as_o by_o another_o indenture_n intend_v to_o bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n the_o earl_n shall_v limit_v and_o declare_v and_o then_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v with_o like_a remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o charles_n edward_n and_o the_o other_o brother_n successive_o then_o come_v the_o other_o indenture_n which_o be_v to_o declare_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n for_o 200_o year_n for_o which_o all_o these_o preparation_n be_v make_v and_o that_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v this_o term_n shall_v attend_v the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a barony_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o say_v henry_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n so_o long_o as_o thomas_n and_o any_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n shall_v live_v which_o be_v consequent_o only_a during_o his_o own_o life_n because_o he_o be_v never_o likely_a to_o marry_v and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o henry_n not_o leave_v a_o wife_n privement_n enseint_a of_o a_o son_n or_o if_o after_o his_o death_n the_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o arundel_n shall_v descend_v upon_o henry_n then_o henry_n or_o his_o issue_n shall_v have_v no_o far_o benefit_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n who_o then_o shall_v but_o the_o benefit_n shall_v redound_v to_o the_o young_a brother_n in_o manner_n follow_v how_o be_v that_o to_o charles_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o the_o like_a remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o rest_n thus_o be_v the_o matter_n settle_v by_o these_o indenture_n how_o this_o family_n be_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o and_o the_o whole_a estate_n govern_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v these_o indenture_n be_v both_o seal_v and_o deliver_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n mr._n edward_n alehorn_n and_o mr._n john_n alehorn_n both_o of_o they_o my_o lord_n keeper_n bridgman_n clerk_n i_o know_v they_o to_o be_v so_o this_o attestation_n of_o these_o deed_n be_v a_o demonstration_n to_o i_o they_o be_v draw_v by_o sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n after_o this_o the_o contingency_n do_v happen_v for_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o arundel_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o norfolk_n descend_v to_o henry_n now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n by_o thomas_n his_o death_n without_o issue_n present_o upon_o this_o the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n the_o survive_a trustee_n of_o this_o estate_n assign_v his_o estate_n to_o marryot_n but_o he_o do_v it_o upon_o the_o same_o trust_n that_o he_o have_v it_o himself_o mr._n marryot_n assign_v his_o interest_n frank_o to_o my_o lord_n henry_n the_o now_o duke_n and_o so_o have_v do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o merge_n and_o extinguish_v the_o term_n by_o the_o sign_v it_o to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o inheritance_n to_o excuse_v the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n from_o cooperate_a in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n so_o to_o do_v because_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o north_n will_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o renew_v their_o estate_n while_o so_o aged_a a_o
lord_n chief_a baron_n montague_n charles_n howard_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o other_o be_v defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o bill_n seek_v to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o grastock_n which_o be_v make_v by_o henry_n frederick_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o upon_o the_o bill_n answer_n deed_n and_o other_o passage_n in_o this_o cause_n contain_v be_v this_o henry_n frederick_n earl_n of_o arundel_n by_o lease_n and_o release_n of_o the_o 20_o and_o 21th_o of_o march_n 1647._o do_v settle_v the_o barony_n of_o grastock_n and_o of_o burgh_n and_o several_a other_o land_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n then_o to_o the_o countess_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o then_o there_o be_v a_o term_n create_v for_o 99_o year_n which_o we_o need_v not_o mention_v in_o this_o case_n because_o it_o be_v determine_v and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o countess_n there_o be_v a_o term_n for_o year_n limit_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o dorchester_n and_o other_o trustee_n for_o 200_o year_n under_o a_o trust_n to_o be_v declare_v in_o a_o deed_n of_o the_o same_o date_n with_o the_o release_n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o inheritance_n after_o this_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n be_v first_o to_o henry_n howard_n now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n then_o to_o mr._n charles_n howard_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n brother_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n and_o so_o to_o all_o his_o brother_n successive_o entail_v male_a with_o the_o last_o remainder_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o and_o his_o heir_n then_o by_o a_o deed_n 21_o of_o march_n 1647_o the_o earl_n declare_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n recite_v first_o the_o use_n of_o the_o former_a deed_n and_o therein_o say_v it_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o say_a term_n shall_v attend_v the_o inheritance_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o shall_v be_v receive_v for_o 200_o year_n by_o henry_n howard_n now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n so_o long_o as_o lord_n thomas_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o arundel_n or_o any_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v live_v but_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n howard_n not_o leave_v his_o wife_n ensient_a with_o a_o son_n or_o in_o case_n after_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n male_a the_o honour_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o arundel_n shall_v descend_v to_o henry_n howard_n than_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n to_o have_v no_o benefit_n of_o this_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n but_o it_o be_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o other_o brother_n charles_n howard_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n as_o hereafter_o be_v mention_v and_o then_o come_v now_o this_o indenture_n witness_v and_o therein_o the_o earl_n declare_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o limitation_n after_o specify_v viz._n if_o thomas_n lord_n howard_n have_v any_o issue_n male_a or_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n live_v henry_n howard_n than_o the_o trustee_n shall_v have_v the_o commencement_n of_o the_o term_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o say_v henry_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o earldom_n shall_v come_v to_o henry_n howard_n by_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o other_o brother_n successive_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n and_o then_o do_v divide_v the_o other_o manor_n with_o cross_a remainder_n to_o the_o five_o brother_n than_o the_o case_n go_v on_o thus_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n die_v in_o time_n in_o 1652_o elizabeth_n the_o countess_n die_v in_o 1673_o then_o in_o 1675_o my_o lord_n of_o dorchester_n the_o survive_a trustee_n assign_v the_o term_n to_o one_o marriot_n he_o assign_v it_o to_o the_o now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o duke_n the_o 24_o of_o octob._n 1675_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n make_v a_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n and_o then_o a_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v and_o the_o use_v of_o that_o recovery_n 25_o of_o october_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o heir_n then_o thomas_n howard_n the_o former_a duke_n die_v without_o issue_n have_v never_o be_v marry_v and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1677_o whereby_o the_o honour_n come_v to_o the_o now_o duke_n and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n be_v to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n this_o i_o conceive_v be_v oppose_v by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n upon_o these_o ground_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o assignment_n make_v by_o marriot_n to_o my_o lord_n duke_n henry_n the_o term_n be_v surrender_v and_o quite_o go_v 2._o the_o second_o ground_n be_v the_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v which_o they_o say_v bar_v the_o remainder_n which_o the_o other_o brother_n have_v and_o so_o also_o will_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o trust_n of_o this_o term_n 3._o and_o the_o other_o ground_n be_v that_o the_o trust_v of_o a_o term_n to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n until_o by_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n the_o earldom_n shall_v descend_v upon_o he_o and_o then_o to_o charles_n be_v a_o void_a limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n as_o to_o the_o first_o that_o by_o the_o assignment_n of_o marriot_n to_o henry_n howard_n the_o whole_a term_n be_v surrender_v and_o be_v so_o surrender_v have_v no_o existence_n at_o all_o that_o i_o find_v but_o be_v bare_o mention_v and_o i_o think_v can_v be_v stand_v upon_o for_o this_o the_o term_n by_o the_o surrender_n be_v go_v indeed_o and_o merge_v in_o the_o inheritance_n yet_o the_o trust_n of_o that_o term_n remain_v in_o equity_n and_o if_o this_o trust_v be_v destroy_v by_o he_o that_o have_v it_o assign_v to_o he_o this_o court_n have_v full_a power_n to_o set_v it_o up_o again_o and_o to_o decree_v the_o term_n to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o do_v belong_v or_o a_o recompense_n for_o it_o therefore_o i_o think_v that_o stand_v not_o at_o all_o as_o a_o point_n in_o the_o case_n or_o as_o a_o objection_n in_o the_o way_n as_o to_o the_o next_o thing_n the_o common_a recovery_n now_o suffer_v by_o the_o now_o duke_n that_o do_v bar_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o brother_n and_o so_o also_o the_o trust_n of_o this_o term_n that_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v so_o in_o case_n this_o can_v be_v interpret_v to_o be_v a_o term_n to_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n and_o indeed_o in_o the_o recite_v part_n the_o deed_n do_v seem_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n but_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o follow_v after_o now_o this_o indenture_n witness_v there_o it_o be_v limit_v that_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v to_o henry_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n by_o his_o elder_a brother_n death_n without_o issue_n shall_v come_v to_o he_o then_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o do_v convey_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o term_n in_o a_o different_a channel_n from_o that_o in_o which_o the_o inheritance_n be_v settle_v and_o take_v this_o deed_n altogether_o it_o do_v limit_v this_o term_n in_o such_o various_a estate_n that_o it_o can_v no_o way_n be_v construe_v to_o be_v a_o term_n attend_v the_o inheritance_n and_o then_o i_o conceive_v the_o recovery_n do_v not_o bar_v the_o trust_n for_o the_o recovery_n will_v bar_v the_o incident_a to_o any_o estate_n as_o this_o will_v do_v here_o if_o it_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n but_o be_v only_o a_o term_n in_o gross_a and_o a_o collateral_a thing_n i_o conceive_v the_o recovery_n have_v no_o operation_n to_o bar_v the_o trust_n in_o the_o term_n then_o the_o case_n single_o depend_v upon_o the_o three_o point_n whether_o the_o trust_v of_o a_o term_n thus_o limit_v to_o henry_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n until_o his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n whereby_o the_o honour_n come_v to_o he_o with_o such_o contingent_a remainder_n over_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n this_o be_v the_o question_n and_o so_o in_o short_a the_o case_n be_v but_o thus_o a_o term_n of_o two_o hundred_o year_n be_v grant_v in_o trust_n that_o henry_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v receive_v the_o profit_n until_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o then_o to_o charles_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o
of_o opinion_n that_o these_o limitation_n to_o the_o young_a brother_n upon_o this_o contingency_n be_v absolute_o void_a in_o the_o first_o creation_n and_o be_v go_v without_o the_o surrender_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o recovery_n henry_n howard_n now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n aught_o to_o have_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o whole_a term._n the_o exposition_n of_o devizes_n of_o term_n or_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o term_n have_v proceed_v by_o many_o step_n to_o high_a degree_n than_o be_v at_o first_o think_v of_o by_o the_o maker_n it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o give_v a_o distinct_a history_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v now_o a_o resolve_v and_o decree_v thing_n and_o settle_a therefore_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o tell_v you_o the_o step_n take_v towards_o it_o that_o the_o devise_v of_o a_o term_n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v good_a though_o burgess_n case_n be_v only_o for_o life_n the_o case_n be_v very_o full_a in_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n there_o a_o positive_a limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n over_o after_o his_o death_n without_o issue_n that_o i_o think_v also_o be_v as_o full_o declare_v to_o be_v void_a i_o shall_v not_o cite_v case_n at_o large_a but_o only_o those_o point_n and_o expression_n in_o they_o which_o be_v peculiar_a and_o pertinent_a to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v jinkins_n and_o kennish_n case_n i_o think_v it_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n there_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v such_o a_o total_a disposition_n of_o the_o term_n to_o limit_v it_o to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n that_o it_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o limitation_n over_o but_o adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a so_o in_o my_o lord_n roll_v abridgement_n 1_o part_n tit._n devise_v fol._n 611._o 11_o car._n 1._o leventhorp_n and_o ashby_n case_n b._n r._n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o remainder_n of_o a_o term_n to_o c._n after_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n be_v a_o void_a remainder_n and_o fol._n 613._o he_o put_v down_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o the_o limitation_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n be_v a_o full_a disposition_n of_o the_o term._n and_o if_o such_o limitation_n over_o be_v permit_v it_o will_v create_v perpetuity_n which_o the_o law_n do_v abhor_v sander_n and_o cornish_n case_v croke_n fol._n 230._o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o devise_v of_o a_o term_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n with_o limitation_n after_o one_o another_o to_o make_v a_o perpetuity_n can_v be_v good_a for_o say_v the_o book_n to_o limit_v a_o possibility_n and_o to_o limit_v the_o remainder_n of_o a_o term_n after_o a_o die_a without_o issue_n stand_v not_o with_o the_o rule_n of_o law._n now_o to_o bring_v this_o case_n within_o these_o rule_n that_o if_o there_o be_v the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n no_o limitation_n can_v be_v over_o i_o say_v then_o if_o this_o estate_n be_v so_o limit_v to_o my_o lord_n duke_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n howard_n the_o other_o will_v follow_v when_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n entail_n though_o it_o can_v be_v proper_o style_v entail_n of_o a_o term_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o disposition_n of_o that_o term_n as_o long_o as_o the_o tail_n last_v then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o limitation_n over_o and_o as_o to_o that_o i_o think_v as_o the_o deed_n be_v pen_v it_o may_v well_o be_v stand_v upon_o that_o here_o be_v a_o estate_n give_v to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o though_o the_o deed_n say_v until_o by_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n the_o earldom_n of_o arundel_n shall_v descend_v upon_o he_o yet_o the_o first_o limitation_n i_o think_v shall_v stop_v at_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o remainder_n over_o shall_v be_v then_o void_a but_o i_o will_v not_o stand_v upon_o that_o because_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v it_o but_o admit_v until_o by_o the_o failure_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o thomas_n the_o earldom_n come_v to_o he_o make_v it_o not_o a_o estate_n to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n direct_o yet_o it_o give_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n as_o long_o as_o thomas_n have_v any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o that_o i_o count_v to_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o the_o operation_n of_o law_n for_o each_o of_o the_o estate_n must_v determine_v upon_o the_o person_n die_v without_o issue_n which_o be_v too_o remote_a a_o condition_n to_o limit_v the_o remainder_n of_o a_o term_n upon_o and_o this_o until_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v issue_n be_v term_n synonimous_a in_o my_o opinion_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n as_o long_o as_o thomas_n live_v and_o have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n it_o can_v be_v limit_v over_o and_o the_o rather_o upon_o compare_v the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o deed_n where_o there_o be_v a_o expression_n that_o it_o be_v intend_v the_o estate_n shall_v remain_v in_o my_o now_o lord_n duke_n so_o long_o as_o thomas_n live_v or_o have_v any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n therefore_o i_o say_v there_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n no_o difference_n as_o to_o operation_n of_o law_n between_o the_o limitation_n to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o own_o body_n and_o to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n during_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n there_o can_v be_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o resolution_n it_o be_v as_o possible_a a_o disposition_n of_o the_o term_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o entail_n as_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o no_o remainder_n can_v be_v limit_v over_o but_o now_o the_o doubt_n in_o this_o case_n that_o be_v make_v arise_v upon_o this_o point_n that_o this_o limitation_n over_o to_o the_o brother_n be_v upon_o a_o mere_a contingency_n and_o whether_o that_o be_v good_a i_o think_v be_v the_o main_a question_n and_o true_o upon_o the_o reason_n of_o child_n and_o baily_n case_n i_o can_v think_v it_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n that_o case_n have_v be_v so_o often_o report_v that_o i_o need_v not_o put_v it_o at_o large_a in_o short_a this_o it_o be_v a_o devise_n by_o a._n of_o a_o term_n to_o william_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o assign_v and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o thomas_n his_o young_a son_n there_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n do_v first_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v a_o void_a limitation_n to_o thomas_n and_o after_o it_o come_v into_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n and_o there_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o ten_o judge_n it_o be_v affirm_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o what_o be_v allege_v at_o the_o bar_n in_o this_o cause_n but_o they_o go_v upon_o the_o ground_n because_o thereby_o a_o perpetuity_n will_v ensue_v and_o that_o which_o be_v observe_v by_o one_o of_o the_o council_n that_o the_o term_n be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v be_v only_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o case_n put_v in_o the_o argument_n upon_o child_n and_o baily_n case_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o chapel_n hill._n 9_o jac._n r._n 889._o b._n r._n which_o be_v cite_v by_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n tanfield_n against_o the_o resolution_n of_o child_n and_o baily_n case_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o case_n then_o before_o they_o and_o though_o it_o be_v urge_v in_o child_n and_o baily_n case_n that_o it_o be_v give_v upon_o a_o contingency_n to_o the_o young_a son_n which_o will_v soon_o be_v determine_v and_o end_n in_o a_o short_a time_n yet_o that_o weigh_v not_o with_o the_o judge_n but_o that_o they_o rule_v it_o to_o be_v a_o void_a limitation_n and_o i_o meet_v late_o with_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n which_o cross_v that_o case_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o chappell_n it_o be_v hill._n 31_o and_o 32_o car._n 2._o reg._n 1615_o gibson_n and_o sanders_n case_n matthews_n possess_v of_o a_o long_a term_n of_o year_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n make_v his_o will_n and_o devise_n his_o chattel-lease_n to_o his_o son_n and_o if_o that_o son_n die_v before_o marriage_n or_o after_o marriage_n without_o issue_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o daughter_n the_o son_n do_v marry_n and_o die_v without_o
be_o of_o opinion_n it_o fail_v in_o point_n of_o limitation_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v decree_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n pemberton_n opinion_n i_o need_v not_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n with_o open_v the_o case_n the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v in_o short_a no_o more_o than_o thus_o my_o lord_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n father_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n have_v create_v a_o estate_n for_o 200_o year_n and_o settle_v the_o inheritance_n by_o one_o deed_n entail_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o lady_n for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o other_o son_n charles_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o several_a remainder_n over_o then_o by_o another_o deed_n he_o do_v declare_v the_o trust_n of_o this_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n which_o be_v to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n till_o my_o lord_n maltravers_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o the_o earldom_n descend_v to_o my_o now_o lord_n duke_n and_o after_o the_o determination_n of_o that_o estate_n if_o he_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a then_o to_o come_v to_o charles_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n to_o charles_n be_v the_o question_n for_o as_o to_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o recovery_n or_o the_o assignment_n i_o shall_v put_v it_o quite_o out_o of_o the_o case_n and_o do_v not_o think_v it_o will_v have_v any_o influence_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o it_o lie_v before_o we_o and_o indeed_o i_o do_v first_o think_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n do_v certain_o design_n that_o if_o my_o lord_n maltravers_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a whereby_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o family_n shall_v come_v to_o my_o lord_n duke_n that_o now_o be_v charles_n shall_v have_v this_o estate_n and_o his_o intention_n be_v manifest_a by_o create_v this_o term_n which_o can_v be_v of_o no_o other_o use_v but_o to_o carry_v over_o this_o estate_n to_o charles_n a_o young_a son_n upon_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o i_o do_v think_v true_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o reasonable_a intention_n of_o the_o father_n for_o there_o be_v to_o come_v with_o the_o earldom_n a_o great_a estate_n that_o will_v so_o well_o support_v it_o it_o be_v reason_n and_o the_o young_a son_n may_v expect_v it_o that_o their_o fortune_n may_v be_v somewhat_o advance_v by_o their_o father_n in_o case_n it_o shall_v so_o happen_v it_o be_v a_o reasonable_a expectation_n in_o they_o and_o true_o i_o think_v it_o be_v the_o plain_a intention_n of_o the_o earl._n and_o there_o be_v no_o great_a question_n but_o it_o may_v have_v be_v make_v good_a and_o effectual_a by_o the_o limitation_n of_o two_o term_n for_o if_o one_o term_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o determine_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n and_o that_o to_o be_v for_o the_o now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o another_o term_n then_o to_o commence_v and_o go_v over_o to_o charles_n that_o will_v certain_o have_v be_v good_a and_o carry_v the_o estate_n to_o charles_n upon_o that_o contingency_n but_o as_o this_o case_n now_o be_v i_o do_v think_v that_o this_o way_n that_o be_v now_o take_v be_v not_o a_o good_a nor_o a_o right_a way_n for_o i_o take_v this_o limitation_n to_o charles_n to_o be_v void_a in_o law._n and_o as_o to_o that_o i_o know_v there_o be_v a_o famous_a difference_n of_o limit_v term_n that_o be_v in_o gross_a and_o term_n that_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n as_o to_o term_n that_o be_v in_o gross_a i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v grant_v because_o it_o have_v be_v settle_v so_o often_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o limitation_n to_o one_o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o without_o issue_n for_o so_o be_v all_o the_o case_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v i_o think_v further_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v that_o upon_o term_n attendant_a upon_o a_o inheritance_n there_o may_v be_v such_o a_o limitation_n to_o wit_n that_o a_o term_n that_o wait_v upon_o a_o inheritance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o without_o issue_n may_v go_v over_o to_o another_o but_o than_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o limitation_n in_o that_o case_n with_o this_o restriction_n that_o be_v if_o the_o inheritance_n be_v so_o limit_v for_o though_o it_o be_v attendant_a ever_o so_o much_o upon_o the_o inheritance_n yet_o that_o attendance_n can_v make_v it_o capable_a of_o another_o limitation_n than_o that_o inheritance_n be_v capable_a of_o for_o if_o i_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o have_v the_o trust_v of_o a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o that_o and_o i_o will_v let_v the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o my_o son_n i_o can_v in_o this_o case_n though_o the_o term_n be_v attendant_a limit_v it_o that_o if_o my_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n that_o term_n shall_v go_v over_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o foreign_a limitation_n whatsoever_o for_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v a_o term_n in_o gross_a it_o have_v not_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o the_o inheritance_n at_o all_o for_o first_o it_o will_v fail_v of_o a_o inheritance_n and_o a_o freehold_n to_o support_v it_o and_o further_o than_o a_o term_n can_v be_v support_v with_o a_o like_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n it_o will_v fail_v to_o be_v a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o the_o inheritance_n now_o here_o the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v limit_v to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o remainder_n to_o charles_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n now_o thus_o the_o term_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o limitation_n to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o charles_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n because_o it_o have_v a_o inheritance_n on_o which_o it_o depend_v to_o go_v along_o with_o it_o and_o support_v it_o but_o to_o take_v this_o out_o of_o its_o right_a course_n and_o channel_n and_o put_v another_o limitation_n upon_o it_o that_o upon_o the_o die_a of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n whereby_o the_o earldom_n shall_v descend_v this_o shall_v go_v over_o to_o charles_n alas_o it_o can_v be_v because_o it_o have_v no_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n to_o support_v it_o and_o then_o beside_o it_o can_v not_o have_v that_o reason_n that_o the_o law_n intend_v for_o its_o permit_v such_o limitation_n to_o term_n attend_v the_o inheritance_n for_o i_o take_v it_o the_o reason_n why_o term_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v attendant_a upon_o the_o inheritance_n and_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o limitation_n to_o go_v along_o with_o the_o inheritance_n be_v their_o relation_n they_o have_v to_o the_o inheritance_n and_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o i_o conceive_v be_v the_o only_a reason_n that_o at_o first_o guide_v these_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n that_o these_o term_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n to_o protect_v it_o when_o mortgage_n be_v make_v in_o former_a time_n by_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n of_o payment_n of_o money_n we_o hear_v of_o none_o of_o these_o term_n but_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n and_o since_o the_o way_n of_o limit_v term_n in_o mortgage_n come_v up_o in_o use_n and_o then_o upon_o the_o buy_n of_o inheritance_n come_v in_o the_o trust_n of_o these_o term_n and_o they_o that_o purchase_v be_v advise_v to_o keep_v those_o term_n on_o foot_n to_o protect_v their_o purchase_a inheritance_n i_o must_v look_v upon_o this_o indeed_o as_o a_o new_a case_n of_o novel_a invention_n for_o in_o truth_n i_o think_v in_o truth_n it_o be_v prima_fw-la impressionis_fw-la and_o none_o of_o the_o former_a case_n have_v be_v exact_o the_o same_o for_o this_o term_n here_o do_v partake_v somewhat_o of_o a_o term_n in_o gross_a and_o somewhat_o of_o a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o a_o inheritance_n and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o limitation_n admit_v such_o a_o foreign_a limitation_n as_o this_o be_v i_o call_v it_o foreign_a because_o it_o be_v not_o that_o which_o go_v along_o with_o the_o inheritance_n if_o that_o be_v allow_v we_o know_v not_o what_o invention_n may_v grow_v upon_o this_o for_o i_o know_v man_n brain_n be_v fruitful_a in_o invention_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o matthew_n manning_n case_n it_o be_v not_o foresee_v nor_o think_v when_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v what_o will_v be_v the_o consequence_n when_o once_o there_o be_v a_o allowance_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o person_n present_o it_o be_v
may_v be_v convince_v of_o but_o true_o at_o present_a i_o see_v no_o colour_n to_o retract_v it_o mr._n serj._n m._n we_o pray_v then_o my_o lord_n that_o we_o may_v have_v this_o right_n do_v for_o we_o who_o be_v for_o mr._n howard_n the_o plaintiff_n that_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v let_v we_o know_v what_o particular_a point_n we_o must_v go_v upon_o for_o if_o they_o come_v at_o large_a we_o may_v not_o perhaps_o be_v so_o well_o provide_v to_o answer_v they_o lord_n chancellor_n i_o suppose_v they_o can_v say_v nothing_o to_o any_o point_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o main_a point_n in_o the_o case_n the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n of_o a_o spring_a trust_n after_o the_o entail_v of_o a_o term_n that_o be_v to_o determine_v upon_o a_o contingency_n that_o expire_v in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o life_n a_o point_n which_o be_v never_o argue_v for_o mr._n howard_n at_o the_o bar_n nor_o stir_v by_o the_o counsel_n mr._n serj._n m._n i_o hope_v we_o for_o mr._n howard_n shall_v be_v hear_v to_o justify_v your_o lordship_n opinion_n lord_n chancellor_n what_o have_v be_v say_v here_o at_o the_o bench_n on_o both_o side_n have_v be_v take_v in_o shorthand_n and_o make_v public_a i_o know_v the_o counsel_n on_o both_o side_n have_v see_v it_o or_o will_v see_v and_o look_v into_o it_o well_o and_o if_o they_o can_v give_v i_o any_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n that_o i_o be_o in_o the_o wrong_n i_o shall_v easy_o recede_v from_o it_o but_o upon_o any_o thing_n yet_o offer_v i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n i_o be_v as_o to_o the_o learned_a judge_n that_o assist_v i_o at_o the_o hear_n the_o decree_n be_v i_o and_o the_o oath_n that_o decree_n be_v make_v upon_o be_v i_o they_o be_v but_o learned_a advice_n and_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o can_v satisfy_v my_o conscience_n that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o i_o not_o well_o and_o good_a if_o not_o i_o must_v abide_v by_o that_o decree_n i_o have_v make_v according_a to_o my_o conscience_n and_o i_o will_v repeat_v this_o to_o you_o i_o go_v upon_o these_o head_n for_o my_o opinion_n and_o i_o will_v be_v glad_a any_o body_n will_v answer_v they_o i_o say_v it_o be_v against_o natural_a justice_n to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n who_o have_v no_o estate_n but_o what_o consist_v in_o term_n shall_v be_v disable_v from_o settle_v his_o estate_n so_o as_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o contingency_n in_o his_o family_n that_o be_v in_o immediate_a prospect_n i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o common_a case_n a_o man_n that_o be_v less_o for_o year_n assign_v his_o term_n in_o trust_n for_o himself_o until_o such_o a_o marriage_n take_v effect_n and_o after_o to_o himself_o for_o life_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n with_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o his_o child_n be_v that_o spring_a trust_n upon_o the_o contingency_n of_o the_o marriage_n good_a or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a then_o what_o will_v become_v of_o a_o great_a many_o marriage_n settlement_n if_o it_o be_v good_a then_o why_o not_o in_o this_o case_n as_o well_o as_o that_o and_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v thus_o if_o my_o lord_n arundel_n have_v say_v that_o if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v henry_n then_o the_o term_n for_o 200_o year_n in_o tail_n shall_v cease_v and_o a_o new_a term_n shall_v arise_v upon_o the_o same_o trust_n for_o charles_n that_o it_o seem_v have_v be_v well_o enough_o be_v there_o any_o sense_n in_o the_o world_n that_o can_v lead_v a_o reasonable_a man_n to_o conclude_v why_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o new_a spring_a term_n upon_o the_o same_o trust_n i_o can_v see_v any_o reason_n to_o run_v this_o case_n down_o upon_o the_o single_a authority_n of_o child_n and_o baylie_n case_n which_o be_v such_o a_o resolution_n as_o never_o have_v its_o like_a before_o nor_o since_o but_o contradict_v by_o several_a resolution_n as_o have_v be_v cite_v particular_o wood_n and_o saunders_n case_n in_o this_o court_n in_o my_o lord_n bridgmans_n time_n these_o be_v the_o ground_n my_o present_a apprehension_n go_v upon_o but_o i_o will_v hear_v mr._n keck_n if_o it_o may_v be_v in_o any_o reasonable_a time_n and_o give_v the_o respect_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v surprise_v though_o withal_o i_o must_v do_v mr._n howard_n the_o justice_n that_o he_o be_v not_o eternal_o delay_v then_o the_o day_n seven-night_n be_v appoint_v but_o upon_o the_o continuance_n of_o mr._n keck_n illness_n it_o be_v put_v peremptory_o for_o judgement_n on_o the_o first_o saturday_n in_o the_o next_o term._n de_fw-fr termino_fw-la trin._n anno_fw-la regis_fw-la car._n ii_o 34_o in_o cancel_v howard_n vers_fw-la le_fw-fr duc_n de_fw-fr norfolk_n sabbati_fw-la 17_o junii_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1652._o my_o lord_n we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o that_o m._n mr._n serj._n m._n cause_n but_o to_o pray_v your_o judgement_n mr._n s._n g._n my_o lord_n we_o be_v in_o great_a hope_n to_o have_v have_v other_o assistance_n to_o day_n but_o it_o seem_v we_o be_v disappoint_v of_o they_o that_o which_o i_o shall_v humble_o offer_v be_v but_o short_a we_o be_v by_o your_o lordship_n favour_n permit_v now_o to_o offer_v something_o if_o we_o can_v to_o answer_v the_o objection_n which_o your_o lordship_n make_v and_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o your_o opinion_n we_o do_v apprehend_v they_o to_o be_v these_o that_o child_n and_o baylie_n case_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o this_o case_n and_o that_o the_o case_n of_o wood_n and_o saunders_n be_v the_o last_o resolution_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o will_v rule_v this_o we_o do_v my_o lord_n humble_o with_o submission_n offer_v these_o reason_n why_o the_o first_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o and_o the_o other_o difference_n from_o it_o child_n and_o baylie_n case_n my_o lord_n though_o it_o do_v differ_v in_o some_o circumstance_n yet_o it_o differ_v in_o no_o one_o that_o do_v immediate_o concern_v the_o limitation_n for_o the_o circumstance_n wherein_o they_o differ_v be_v the_o length_n of_o the_o term_n be_v almost_o expire_v the_o conveyance_n over_o to_o several_a purchaser_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n the_o resolution_n take_v but_o though_o it_o differ_v in_o these_o circumstance_n yet_o these_o have_v no_o influence_n upon_o the_o limitation_n or_o the_o construction_n of_o law_n upon_o the_o limitation_n now_o the_o limitation_n be_v the_o same_o there_o as_o it_o be_v here_o for_o there_o it_o be_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o to_o his_o son_n during_o the_o whole_a term_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n than_o the_o remainder_n over_o this_o remainder_n be_v adjudge_v void_a this_o be_v the_o same_o case_n with_o we_o for_o in_o the_o case_n the_o first_o remainder_n actual_o vest_v in_o william_n the_o son_n for_o it_o be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v during_o the_o whole_a term_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v father_n and_o mother_n then_z over_z this_o remainder_n i_o say_v be_v adjudge_v void_a he_o be_v actual_o seize_v of_o the_o whole_a interest_n which_o be_v vest_v in_o he_o can_v not_o be_v devest_v upon_o the_o contingent_a limitation_n over_o upon_o his_o death_n without_o issue_n live_v father_n and_o mother_n it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o our_o case_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n have_v the_o interest_n of_o this_o estate_n by_o the_o limitation_n in_o tail_n actual_o vest_v in_o he_o and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v devest_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o child_n and_o baylie_n case_n upon_o the_o contingency_n of_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n which_o be_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o case_n of_o wood_n and_o saunders_n be_v not_o the_o same_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n for_o life_n and_o for_o 60_o year_n if_o they_o so_o long_o live_v then_o to_o john_n the_o son_n if_o live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o father_n and_o mother_n the_o whole_a term._n my_o lord_n this_o be_v not_o a_o ve_n the_o estate_n in_o john_n the_o son_n but_o a_o contingent_a limitation_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v or_o not_o if_o he_o be_v live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o father_n and_o mother_n than_o he_o shall_v take_v if_o not_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v there_o be_v no_o interest_n vest_v in_o he_o till_o the_o contingency_n happen_v and_o so_o the_o limitation_n will_v be_v different_a and_o that_o
be_v the_o ground_n that_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o the_o decretal_a order_n of_o the_o cause_n because_o this_o be_v a_o contingent_a limitation_n to_o john_n and_o that_o never_o happen_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v limit_v and_o amount_n put_v the_o contingent_a limitation_n which_o never_o happen_v out_o of_o the_o case_n to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o limitation_n to_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o which_o be_v well_o enough_o this_o be_v that_o i_o have_v to_o offer_v and_o i_o humble_o submit_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n mr._n serj._n m._n and_o so_o we_o do_v and_o pray_v your_o judgement_n mr._n r._n i_o see_v they_o be_v press_v for_o your_o lordship_n judgement_n and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o will_v become_v i_o to_o interpose_v with_o any_o thing_n lord_n chancellor_n say_v say_v for_o this_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o deserve_v patience_n mr._n r._n no_o man_n my_o lord_n can_v have_v any_o great_a encouragement_n to_o add_v any_o thing_n after_o all_o the_o argument_n that_o have_v be_v make_v in_o this_o cause_n or_o can_v hope_v to_o offer_v that_o which_o will_v be_v very_o material_a and_o new_a but_o i_o desire_v to_o have_v leave_n to_o say_v this_o in_o short_a my_o lord_n there_o be_v two_o deed_n by_o which_o this_o settlement_n be_v make_v as_o a_o provision_n for_o the_o second_o son_n of_o this_o family_n and_o the_o young_a child_n and_o therein_o it_o do_v perhaps_o appear_v that_o if_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o honour_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o second_o son_n than_o the_o settlement_n of_o this_o part_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o second_o son_n be_v intend_v to_o come_v to_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o young_a child_n this_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o two_o deed_n by_o the_o first_o deed_n the_o estate_n of_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n be_v limit_v in_o tail._n by_o the_o second_o deed_n the_o trust_n be_v declare_v of_o the_o term_n for_o 200_o year_n that_o be_v limit_v to_o henry_n and_o so_o over_o and_o therein_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n of_o wood_n and_o saunders_n for_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n do_v vest_n in_o henry_n till_o the_o contingency_n happen_v but_o in_o wood_n and_o saunders_n case_n there_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n for_o 60_o year_n if_o they_o live_v so_o long_o then_o to_o john_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n in_o case_n he_o survive_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o the_o trust_n to_o be_v assign_v to_o he_o according_o and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n then_o to_o edward_n his_o brother_n no_o man_n can_v say_v that_o ever_o any_o thing_n here_o do_v vest_n in_o john_n for_o it_o be_v but_o limit_v to_o he_o after_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n life_n in_o case_n he_o survive_v they_o but_o it_o never_o vest_v in_o he_o and_o so_o it_o differ_v from_o this_o case_n for_o here_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n do_v vest_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n till_o the_o contingency_n do_v happen_v and_o as_o that_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o two_o case_n and_o i_o do_v apprehend_v it_o be_v a_o difference_n with_o great_a reason_n from_o wood_n and_o saunders_n case_n so_o that_o which_o i_o infer_v from_o it_o be_v this_o that_o where_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o issue_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o that_o vest_v in_o he_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n or_o which_o be_v much_o a_o strong_a case_n though_o the_o contingency_n be_v restrain_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o life_n or_o of_o a_o certain_a time_n that_o be_v to_o wear_v out_o in_o a_o reasonable_a distance_n yet_o come_v after_o a_o limitation_n in_o tail_n can_v carry_v the_o remainder_n over_o for_o if_o you_o once_o admit_v it_o during_o one_o life_n you_o must_v admit_v it_o during_o twenty_o life_n for_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o twenty_o as_o it_o be_v to_o one_o if_o they_o be_v all_o in_o be_v and_o perhaps_o the_o reason_n will_v be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o twenty_o life_n all_o in_o be_v and_o for_o the_o life_n of_o one_o person_n more_o then_o if_o the_o trust_v of_o a_o term_n where_o it_o be_v once_o vest_v in_o tail_n can_v never_o be_v well_o limit_v over_o though_o restrain_v within_o the_o contingent_a distance_n of_o a_o reasonable_a time_n this_o limitation_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v never_o be_v good_a my_o lord_n i_o crave_v leave_n to_o offer_v your_o lordship_n one_o case_n or_o two_o suppose_v that_o a_o term_n for_o year_n or_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n for_o i_o think_v there_o be_v the_o same_o construction_n make_v of_o both_o be_v limit_v to_o j._n s._n and_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o j._n s._n die_v without_o issue_n within_o 100_o year_n for_o the_o purpose_n or_o within_o twenty_o year_n then_o to_o go_v over_o to_o j._n n._n that_o can_v be_v apprehend_v to_o be_v good_a but_o void_a for_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o 1000_o or_o 100_o or_o 20_o year_n yet_o 20_o year_n be_v but_o a_o reasonable_a time_n and_o not_o more_o in_o prospect_n than_o one_o or_o ten_o life_n if_o a_o man_n limit_v the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n or_o a_o term_n itself_o too_o j._n s._n and_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n before_o 21._o then_o to_o go_v over_o to_o j._n n._n this_o a_o reasonable_a distance_n of_o time_n and_o yet_o i_o believe_v this_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a and_o well_o limit_v over_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v where_o once_o a_o term_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o issue_n this_o in_o a_o reasonable_a construction_n of_o law_n carry_v the_o whole_a term_n for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a while_n before_o they_o gain_v the_o point_n of_o remainder_n after_o life_n and_o if_o after_o it_o be_v say_v if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n within_o a_o 100_o year_n or_o before_o 21._o that_o restriction_n will_v not_o help_v it_o as_o we_o think_v then_o where_o be_v the_o reason_n or_o sense_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o another_o person_n true_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o find_v out_o a_o true_a difference_n between_o the_o case_n where_o the_o restriction_n be_v for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o certain_a person_n and_o where_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n my_o lord_n i_o will_v put_v this_o case_n upon_o wood_n and_o saunders_n case_n which_o be_v the_o authority_n that_o be_v so_o much_o press_v upon_o we_o suppose_v that_o case_n have_v be_v thus_o to_o the_o father_n for_o 60_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v to_o the_o mother_n for_o 60_o year_n if_o she_o so_o long_o live_v and_o then_o instead_o of_o that_o limitation_n to_o john_n in_o case_n he_o survive_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n suppose_v it_o have_v be_v to_o the_o first_o son_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o such_o first_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n than_o it_o shall_v go_v over_o to_o another_o person_n have_v it_o then_o be_v good_a sure_o no._n what_o be_v the_o difference_n why_o this_o it_o be_v to_o john_n in_o case_n he_o survive_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n nothing_o vest_v but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o the_o first_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o they_o have_v a_o son_n there_o it_o differ_v for_o it_o be_v actual_o vest_v in_o he_o and_o there_o the_o limitation_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n will_v not_o be_v good_a even_o admit_v the_o case_n of_o wood_n and_o saunders_n to_o be_v uncontrollable_a another_o objection_n your_o lordship_n make_v be_v about_o the_o necessary_a limitation_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o term_n by_o termer_n upon_o marriage_n settlement_n to_o a_o man_n self_n till_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_n and_o then_o to_o such_o and_o such_o use_n and_o the_o objection_n be_v why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v as_o good_a a_o limitation_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n or_o of_o a_o term_n itself_o as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o inheritance_n that_o will_v not_o reach_v our_o case_n therefore_o i_o need_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o it_o whether_o it_o will_v be_v so_o or_o no._n but_o suppose_v this_o case_n there_o be_v two_o brother_n the_o elder_a have_v no_o child_n the_o young_a brother_n have_v a_o son_n and_o be_v a_o go_v to_o marry_v
the_o son_n but_o have_v but_o a_o small_a estate_n to_o give_v he_o the_o elder_a brother_n he_o have_v a_o term_n for_o year_n and_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o son_n of_o his_o young_a brother_n and_o his_o intend_a wife_n and_o he_o limit_n the_o trust_n of_o his_o term_n thus_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o executor_n till_o the_o marriage_n be_v have_v but_o if_o he_o die_v or_o provide_v he_o die_v before_o the_o marriage_n have_v without_o issue_n live_v his_o young_a brother_n the_o father_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o that_o son_n and_o so_o on_o we_o do_v make_v a_o great_a doubt_n whether_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n there_o will_v be_v good_a or_o not_o upon_o the_o difference_n of_o child_n and_o baylies_n case_n that_o have_v be_v so_o often_o mention_v in_o this_o cause_n and_o be_v so_o solemn_o resolve_v the_o resolution_n of_o which_o case_n and_o that_o also_o of_o wood_n and_o saunders_n we_o submit_v to_o your_o lordship_n consideration_n as_o for_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n in_o this_o settlement_n we_o can_v but_o say_v it_o be_v intend_v as_o a_o provision_n that_o when_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o honour_n come_v to_o the_o duke_n his_o young_a brother_n shall_v have_v a_o increase_n of_o their_o portion_n but_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a the_o intent_n do_v fail_v as_o to_o all_o the_o other_o young_a child_n because_o the_o construction_n of_o law_n will_v not_o support_v it_o so_o that_o the_o intent_n without_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n to_o maintain_v it_o will_v signify_v nothing_o mr._n h._n if_o your_o lordship_n will_v please_v to_o give_v i_o leave_v i_o think_v i_o may_v offer_v something_o that_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v observe_v we_o do_v not_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n or_o ourselves_o out_o of_o a_o presumption_n that_o we_o shall_v so_o far_o prevail_v as_o to_o alter_v the_o opinion_n your_o lordship_n have_v deliver_v but_o true_o my_o design_n be_v to_o offer_v some_o reason_n why_o i_o hope_v your_o lordship_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v some_o further_a consideration_n of_o the_o matter_n not_o but_o that_o i_o know_v your_o lordship_n do_v very_o serious_o deliberate_a upon_o it_o before_o you_o deliver_v your_o opinion_n and_o you_o have_v be_v please_v to_o tell_v we_o the_o reason_n you_o go_v upon_o and_o they_o be_v two_o first_o upon_o the_o case_n of_o wood_n and_o saunders_n in_o this_o court_n and_o second_o upon_o the_o natural_a reason_n and_o justice_n that_o a_o man_n that_o have_v no_o other_o estate_n but_o term_n for_o year_n shall_v have_v a_o power_n to_o settle_v those_o term_n so_o as_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o contingency_n of_o his_o family_n that_o a_o settlement_n of_o a_o term_n upon_o trustee_n to_o himself_o till_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_n and_o then_o over_o shall_v be_v good_a this_o may_v be_v resemble_v to_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n and_o so_o come_v within_o the_o same_o reason_n now_o my_o lord_n with_o submission_n we_o have_v this_o to_o offer_v this_o trust_n of_o this_o term_n in_o our_o case_n be_v first_o to_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n limit_v but_o then_o there_o be_v a_o contingency_n add_v to_o this_o trust_n to_o this_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n that_o if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v henry_n then_o to_o charles_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v already_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a this_o entail_v of_o the_o term_n do_v actual_o vest_n then_o the_o single_a first_o question_n be_v whether_o upon_o the_o contingency_n happen_v the_o death_n of_o duke_n thomas_n without_o issue_n it_o shall_v divest_v and_o a_o spring_a trust_n arise_v to_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n mr._n charles_n howard_n it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o just_a care_n take_v for_o he_o that_o be_v a_o young_a son_n so_o there_o be_v but_o a_o like_a care_n be_v take_v for_o the_o other_o five_o bernard_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o for_o he_o now_o than_o the_o case_n lie_v upon_o this_o doubt_n with_o submission_n to_o your_o lordship_n whether_o this_o can_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o a_o spring_a trust_n by_o a_o new_a creation_n we_o think_v that_o can_v be_v for_o here_o be_v once_o a_o estate_n tail_n limit_v in_o a_o term_n that_o be_v to_o attend_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o inheritance_n the_o remainder_n over_o must_v be_v void_a in_o the_o very_a creation_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v observe_v ever_o since_o i_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o practice_v at_o this_o bar_n and_o very_o many_o particular_a instance_n may_v be_v give_v that_o when_o the_o judge_n have_v be_v upon_o the_o case_n call_v to_o advise_v here_o they_o will_v not_o go_v beyond_o nor_o think_v fit_a that_o the_o court_n will_v not_o go_v beyond_o nor_o think_v fit_a that_o this_o court_n shall_v beyond_o the_o resolution_n in_o manning_n case_n and_o they_o have_v often_o say_v if_o that_o case_n be_v now_o to_o be_v adjudge_v it_o will_v receive_v another_o kind_n of_o resolution_n the_o judge_n give_v that_o resolution_n by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n and_o now_o i_o think_v since_o that_o there_o have_v be_v more_o suit_n in_o this_o court_n of_o this_o nature_n since_o the_o king_n restauration_n than_o be_v in_o forty_o year_n before_o for_o cunning_a people_n will_v be_v always_o find_v out_o perpetuity_n and_o be_v fond_a of_o limitation_n tend_v to_o perpetuity_n not_o only_o in_o inheritance_n but_o in_o term_n for_o year_n after_o manning_n case_n the_o conveyancer_n do_v contrive_v these_o trust_n of_o term_n for_o year_n to_o go_v beyond_o that_o case_n for_o they_o seem_v to_o argue_v thus_o that_o be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n than_o we_o will_v declare_v a_o trust_n and_o that_o the_o law_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o equity_n and_o governable_o by_o equity_n and_o i_o have_v see_v a_o conveyance_n of_o this_o nature_n make_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o leicester_n to_o marryot_n and_o western_a draw_v 1658._o where_o there_o be_v the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n limit_v over_o after_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o that_o be_v never_o insist_v upon_o to_o be_v good_a all_o the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o if_o then_o it_o be_v not_o good_a by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n it_o can_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o limitation_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term._n now_o in_o this_o case_n certain_o it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n for_o when_o a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o end_v in_o tail_n no_o man_n will_v say_v a_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n can_v be_v limit_v over_o as_o for_o the_o case_n of_o wood_n and_o saunders_n that_o my_o lord_n i_o conceive_v have_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o term_n devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o if_o john_n his_o son_n be_v live_v at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n then_o to_o he_o in_o tail_n but_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v wife_n then_o to_o edward_n that_o may_v be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n precedent_n as_o to_o john_n and_o there_o he_o must_v survive_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n or_o he_o take_v nothing_o but_o he_o die_v before_o they_o never_o vest_v in_o he_o at_o all_o and_o so_o may_v well_o vest_n in_o edward_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v void_a in_o the_o creation_n because_o in_o the_o case_n here_o before_o your_o lordship_n it_o do_v vest_n and_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n when_o the_o contingency_n happen_v can_v it_o then_o enure_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o way_n of_o spring_a trust_n sure_o no._n in_o wood_n and_o saunders_n case_v it_o never_o vest_v in_o our_o case_n it_o do_v vest_n but_o i_o must_v my_o lord_n crave_v leave_n to_o say_v one_o word_n to_o another_o point_n in_o the_o case_n and_o that_o be_v the_o recovery_n when_o contingent_a remainder_n in_o law_n in_o case_n of_o settlement_n may_v be_v by_o any_o act_n in_o law_n bar_v this_o court_n i_o conceive_v will_v not_o set_v they_o up_o again_o now_o in_o this_o case_n before_o the_o contingency_n happen_v when_o the_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o inheritance_n be_v in_o my_o lord_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o lease_n for_o 200_o year_n attendant_a upon_o that_o estate_n tail_n then_o do_v my_o lord_n duke_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n which_o we_o apprehend_v have_v so_o bar_v and_o destroy_v this_o term_n that_o this_o court_n will_v never_o interpose_v to_o set_v it_o up_o again_o my_o lord_n that_o which_o on_o