Can any thing be more plaine then this do you not marke the reason Such as will not heare the Lord calling so earnestly to them offring so great kindnes he will not regard nor heare them when in their distresse they shall cry vnto him In the 28. chapter of the Prou. ver 9. it is written He that turneth away his earâ— fâ—â— hearing the lawe euen his prayer shall be abominable Is not this a most fearefull thing Is not thiâ— the same also in effect with that which is heeâ—â— spoken of Esau Then the doctrine is generall Let euery man then take heed to it God doesâ— now offer vnto vs grace hee hath sent vnto vs the word of reconciliation he openeth vnto vs the heauens calleth vs with an holy calling then take heede wee be not so prophane aâ—â—o set light by it for if we doe it may be that we shall afterwardes seeke it with teares and yet misse thereof Men cannot beleeue this therfore they liue dissolutely trusting that at their end they shall call to God for grace and so obtaine pardon O poore wretches if their prayer it selfe then be abominable wher is their help what shall become of them I pray you le◠〈◊〉 repeat it againe The Lord God doth call vpon men to turne vnto him from their wicked and sinfull wayes he promiseth to become their father as it is written in the Prophet and alleadged by the Apostle 2. Cor. 6. ver 17.18 Therefore come out froÌ„ among them saith the Lord and separate your selues and touch no vncleaâ— thing and I will receiue you and I wil be you father and you shall be my sonnes and daughters saith the Lord God almighty and beeing sonnes they bee the heyres of God and fellow heires with Christ Rom. 8. Nowe while this dignitie and glory is propounded and set before them men prophanelie dispise the same they doe more esteeme a messe of pottage they satisfie their vaine lustes and carnall appetites they haue all threatnings in derision they will repent and cal for grace when age or sicknes shall take holde of them they hope to do euen as well then as the godliest of them all that liue vpon the earth Thus with Esau they fall to their pottage what care they for the birth-right Well sicknes comes terror of conscience ariseth from the sight remembrance of their sins in which they haue walked they must now come before the high Iudge they wish now that they had neuer committed such abominable and filthy vices where is their refuge onely in prayer They cry out with feare with horror and with teares And where are they then if this their prayer be abominable to God Ye see the place which I alleaged Prou. 28. Which telleth vs so They crie and call now vnto Christ and he doth mocke them and laugh at their destruction as he saith hee will Prou. 1. Doe you not see now what a wofull case these prophane men are in which now dispise the grace of God that the prayer and the repentance which they trust vnto is abominable This is hard will some man say For doe not they esteeme highly of Gods blessings which weepe and crie to haue it Againe doth not the Scripture teach that God will forgiue at what time soeuer a sinner doth repent hiâ—â— of his sinne Shall we say that they doe not repent which crie with teares to GOD for mercie To this I answere that Esau woulde faine haue had the blessing at the last but that doth not argue but that he was prophane Who is iâ— that woulde not willingly be saued Or who 〈◊〉 so prophane but that he would bee glad to escape from the damnation of hell And touching their crying with teares it is not true repentance no more then that in Esau He wepâ— not for any detestation of his prophanesse bâ—â— because he had lost the blessing Euen so these doe weepe and crie out not that they loath and hate the sinne by which they haue dishonoured GOD and defiled themselues but because their conscience doeth terrifie them with the losse of heauen and with thâ— feare and horror of hell O beloued learne to knowe true repentance least we bee seduced and caried awrie to destruction It will bee obiected further that the holy Scriptures doe testifie how some haue repented at their ende and haue beene saued as for example the theefe vppon the crosse And Christ in the Parable of the man that hired labourers into his Vineyarde doeth teach that some come at the eleauenth hower Most true it is that God alwayes hath and doth conuert some euen towarde the ende of their life when as they haue spent a long time in wickednesse for thereby the Lorde doth declare the riches of his mercie drawing men euen out of hell which of themselues would neuer haue returned But shall euerie man therefore presume that God will doe the same to him He doth open the eyes of some giuing them faith and repentance which haue liued in blindnesse and ignoraunce al their life will he therefore heare thee which hast for a great part of thy life yea it may bee euen from thine infancie beene taught and hast dispised the grace of GOD boldning thy selfe in sinfull wayes and saying thou wilt cal for mercie and pardon at thine ende Yea thou sayest that thou hast knowne many which haue liued verie wickedly which haue made as good an ende as the godliest calling euen to their last breath for mercie and for pardon Well Esau trust not to such kinde of repentance thinke not that such must needs be saued because they weepe and cry for pardon but heare what Christ hath spoken Maâ—â—â—e the seauenth Not euerie one that sayth vnto me Lord Lord shall enter into the kingdome of heauen but hee that doth the will of my 〈◊〉 which is in heauen Turne turne and doe the will of God while thou hast time 〈◊〉 godly life that so thou mayest maâ—e a godly and a happie ende Let vs call vpon God for this wisedome and grace The end of the third Sermon THE FOVRTH Sermon Romanes 6. 1 What shall we saye then shall we continue still in sin that grace may abound God forbid 2 How shall we that are dead to sin yet liue therein 3 Know yee not that all we which haue beene baptized into Iesus Christ haue beene baptised into his death 4 We are buried then with him by baptisme into his death that like as Christ was raised vp from the dead by the glorie of the Father so we should walke in newnesse of life 5 For if we bee grafted with him to the similitude of his death euen so shall we be to the similitude of his resurrection 6 Knowing this that our olde man is crucified with him that the body of sinne might bee destroyed that henceforth we should not serue sinne 7 For he that is dead is freed from sinne 8 Wherefore if we be dead with Christ we belieue that we shall
in your congregation in which in my childhood I was trained vp in the first principles of Christian religion the ioyful remembrance of which benefitâ— I trust shall neuer departe from me either in life or death J in all duetie and humble manner take my leaue Robert Walker London 6. Decemb. 1598. 1. Timoth. 6. Chapt. 17 Châ—rge them that are rich in this world that they be not high minded and that they trust not 〈◊〉 vncertaine riches but in the liuing God which giueth vs abundantlie all things to inioy 18 That they do good and be rich in good workes and readie to distribute and communicate 19 Laying vp in store for themselues a good foundation against the time to come that they may atâ—â—â—ne eternall life OVR Lord Iesus Christ told his Apostles that it is easier for a Camel to goe through the eye of a needle then for a rich man to enter into the kingdome of God Math. 19. ver 24. The Disciples when they heard this were exceedingly amazed and 〈◊〉 Who then can be saued For in deede they â—â—ue more credit to this speech of Christ then the 〈◊〉 men commonly do who are little amazed 〈◊〉 at when they do heare it though it might â—â—ch them neerer then the Apostles who were poore But he beheld them and said vnto them with men this is vnpossible but with God 〈◊〉 things are possible Whereby it is euident thâ—â— although riches do make it hard to be saued yea vnpossible with men not that the blame is to be imputed to the riches but to mans corrupt nature for S. Marke reporteth that Christ said how hard is it for them that trust in riches to enter into the kingdome of God yet there is a passage and a way opened to heauen for the rich by the mightie power of God with whome all things are possible From hence it is that the blessed Apostle Paule doth instruct and warne Timothie and in him all the Ministers of the Gospell how they must deale with the rich men of this world For if there were no possibilitie for them or any of them to be saued it had bene vtterly in vaine to speake of them as he doth and if the passage to life were easie for them what should there neede a seuerall precept about them and so vehement a charge to be giuen Let rich men giue heed to this precept if they tender their owne saluation for heere is shewed a great wonder namely how the Camel shall get through the eye of a needle that is how they which abound in riches shall get to heauen a matter of greater weight then all their possessions heere in the world This text of scripture that we may come to handle it is to be deuided into two parts the former of them is in two verses containing the charge that must be giuen to rich men namely that they be not high minded nor trust in vncertaine riches but in the liuing God and doe good to others that they may be rich in good workes c. The latter part is in one verse shewing the great fruite and commoditie which they shall reape if they obey the charge that is giuen vnto them for as he saith they shall lay vp in store for themselues a good foundation against the time to come and attaine eternall life To come then a little neerer to the opening of the matter the former part which is the precept or charge doth deuide it selfe into two members the one setting foorth what they must take heed of to eschew euen two most pestiferous vices loftines of mind and vaine trust in riches the other opposing to those two vices three excellent vertues which they must practise that is trust in the liuing God liberalitie or bountifulnes in distributing to those which be in neede and facilitie of maners Thus may we looke vpon the summe of the whole matter and now let vs proceede more particularlie Charge them saith he that are rich in this world c. The parties to whome this charge is to be giuen are named the rich in this world where S. Paule euen of purpose doth vse this speech in this world to pull them downe a little euen in the very entrance and to abate their loftinesse For there be two sorts of rich men the one sort are rich in this world the other are rich as Christ saith Luke 12. ver 21. to God Now if we could see how farre they that be rich vnto God doe excell them that are but rich in this world it would take them downe a little and it would correct that peruerse respecting of persons and blinde iudgement which is in vs. For when he saith in this world opposing it to the world to come he noteth the vanitie and the basenes of earthlie riches that there is no cause why any should be puffed vp by them if they were not more then blinded and as S. Iames findeth fault Chapt. 2. men should not haue their eyes so dazeled to esteeme highlie of rich men although they be vngodly euen for the very externall pomp and glorie of their riches and to despise the poore although they be neuer so rich in faith and in the precious gifts and graces of the heaueÌ„lie spirit This for the persons to whom the precept is directed Now for the manner Hee willeth as ye see Timothie to charge or to commaund theÌ„ Is this coÌ„uenient Poore men in deede may be commaunded but who shal commaund the rich especially the great Lords and Ladies Shall the ministers of the Gospell take such authoritie vpon them as to commaund such Yea verely For albeit they be much inferior to them in the world yet he that hath sent them whose Ambassadors they are is most high aboue all and in his name and authoritie they are to commaund them and the greatest that shall despise and disobey the charge shall smart for it seeing they despise not man but God from whome it commeth Zedekiah the king of Iuda saith the holie Ghost humbled not himselfe before Ieremiah the Prophet at the commandement of the Lord 2. Chron. 36.12 therefore he was taken by the Chaldeans his sonnes were slaine before his face his eyes then put out and he caried in chaines to Babel 2. King 25.7 Furthermore when S. Paule willeth the ministers to lay this charge vpon the rich men it argueth two things euen the waightines of the matter and the great difficultie to be performed for were it not euen vpon the waight of their eternall saluation so that in deede rich men can not be saued vnlesse they obay this precept S. Paule would not be so vrgent And were it not that rich men are slow and wonderfull hard to be brought to this thing yea euen as the Camell to be drawen through the eye of a needle why should the holie Apostle will vs to charge to commaund or to denounce vnto them that they do thus and thus Why did he not say moue them put them
He that hath this worldes good and seeth his brother in neede and shutteth vp his compassion from him how dwelleth the loue of God in him 1. Iohn 3. ver 17 O cursed loue of money that caryeth men from the loue of God It is no maruaile that Saint Paul saith The loue of money is the root of all euils 1. Tim. 6.10 For he saith there that they which would be rich fall into temptation and into a snare and into many foolish and noysome lustes which drowne men in destruction and perdition O will some man say if the wordes of Saint Paul are so strictly to be taken how could some that haue bene preachers of the Gospell couet riches and loue money so much as they haue done Is it not found by common experience that neuer any haue bene more couetous or more loued money or haue sought riches and worldly pompâ— more then some that haue preached the Gospell Shall we say that such Lighters walke in so dangerous a way Doe such forsake the true and liuing God and worship an idol Surely God is no respecter of persons such are so farre off from all excuse that of all others they fall into the deepest condemnation for while they take vpon them in wordes to set forth the glorious Gospell of Iesus Christ and giue so fowle example in deede what doe they but pull downe the dignitie of the Gospell causing the weake to stumble and the blinde to wander out of the way To returne to our matter for laying vp the good foundation against the time to come I will conclude with two sayings of the scripture the one of king Salomon the other of the prophete Isay Thus saith Salomon He that hath mercie vpon the poore lendeth vnto the Lorde and the Lorde will recompence him that which he hath giuen Prouerbes 19.17 And thus saith the Lord by Isay That thou deale thy bread to the hungrie and that thou bring the poore that wander into thine house when thou seest the naked that thou couer him and hide not thy selfe from thine owne fleshe then shall thy light breake forth as the morning and thine health shall growe speedily Thy righteousnesse shall goe before thee and the glorie of the Lorde shall imbrace thee Then shalt thou call and the Lorde shall answere thou shalt crie and he shall say heare am I. If thou take away from the middes of thee the yoake the putting forth of the finger wicked speaking if thou power out thy soule to the hungrie and refresh the troubled soule then shall my light spring out of the darkenes and thy darkenes shall be as the noone-day And the Lorde shall guide thee continuallie and satisfie thy soule in drought and make fatte thy bones and thou shalt be like a watred garden and like a spring of waters whose waters faile not and they shall be of thee that shall builde the wast places c. Isay chap. 58. verse 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. The Lorde for his sonnes sake giue vs grace to followe this holy precept that we may attayne eternall life The end of the first Sermon THE SECOND Sermon 1. Iohn Chap. 5. 7 For there are three which beare recorde 〈◊〉 heauen the Father the word and the holy ghost and these three are one 8 And there are three which beare record in the earth the spirite the water and the bloudâ—â— and these three agree in one 9 If we receyue the witnes of men the witnes of God is greater for this is the witnes of GOD which he testified of his sonne 10 Hee that beleeueth in that sonne of God hath the witnes in himself he that beleeueth not God hath made him a lyar because he beleeued nâ—â— the record that God witnessed of that his sonne 11 And this is that recorde that God hath giuen vnto vs eternall life this life is in that his son 12 He that hath that sonne hath that life and he that hath not that son of God hath not that life 13 These things haue I written vnto you that beleeue in the name of the sonne of God that yee may know that ye haue eternall life and that yee may beleeue in the name of that sonne of God EVerie worde of God is pure Prou. 30.5 The whole Scripâ—ure is giuen by diuine inspiration and is profitable c. 2. Tim. â— 16 And what soeuer things haue bene writen afore-time haue bin writen for our learning Ro. 15.4 It is our dutie â—hen aâ— humble and obedient schollers of Christ to giue care vnto euerie part of Gods word And moreouer aâ— some parts thereof doe principally excell so are wee the more willinglie to learn them Such is this which I haue now read vnto you as you may perceiue by the cause for which S. Iohn affirmeth he wrote it saying These things haue I writeÌ„ vnto you which beleeue in the name of that son of God that ye may know that ye haue eternall life and that ye may beleeue in the name of that sonne of God ver 13. What higher point then this for a man to know that he shall be saued What greater ioye and felicitie can be fall vnto any Indeede many doe holde that it is vnpossible for anye man while hee liueth here to knowe for certaintie that hee shall be saued How can any man tell say they that he shall be saued Can any goe vp to heauen and there see that his name is written in the booke of life The Papistes proceede yet further and they say it is pride wicked arrogancy for 〈◊〉 man to affirme that he doth knowe he shall be saued Humilitie they say doth teach men alwaies to stand in doubt Most true it is that their doctrine of mens merites must needes breed all doubting and pride intoleâ—able it is for any man to say he knoweth his owne good works doe merite or deserue eternall glorie in the heauens and that he is sure he shall haue it for the same But let these passe with their Antichristian doctrine giue eare to S. Iohn who saith These things haue I written that ye may knâ—w that ye haue eternall life and that ye may beleeue c. But before we handle the words let vs see how they depend vpon the former part of this Chapter In the first verse you see it is thus writen Who soeuer beleeueth that Iesus is the Christ is borne of God This is euen the ground of this whole matter namely that the newe and spirituall birth goeth inseparably with faith for he saith who so euer beleeueth that Iesus is the Christ speaking of the true and liuely faith he is borne of God 〈◊〉 so he is the child of God Whereupon it followeth on the other side that who soeuer is not regenerate but committeth the deedes of the flesh though he seeme to beleeue yet he hath not the true and liuely faith but that which the holy Ghost calleth a dead faith hee is not the childe of God
is in man For this cause also euen as the naturall body of man hath diuerse members so there are ascribed members to the old man as when he saith Mortifie therefore your earthly members Colos 3. And then reconeth vp particularly those members of the old man euen vnclean vices as you may reade in that Chap. Then he saith Knowing this that our old man is crucified with him Here the manner of the death is noted by which this our old corruption of sinne is slaine teaching withall that it is not crucified but in the crosse of Christ for he saith With him This our old man will retaine his force and power vntill hee be slaine it is not in man to come out of the bondage of his natiue corruption vntil it be wounded to death and nothing there is that can giue that deadly stroke vnto it but onely the death of Christ wherfore it is said to be crucified with him When a man is in Christ and so the efficacy of Christs death hath crucified his old mā yet there is still a body of sinne there doth remaine that whole dead carkasse though not with the force and dominion it had before which daylie by little and little is consumed abolished for so the words of the Apostle are that the body of sinne might be destroyed First the old man is crucified that so the body of sin may be destroyed Behold here what is wroght by the redeemer Sinne in mans nature may be espied and many goodly precepts may be giuen against it with perswasions to come out of it but all in vaine vntill it be crucified with Christ Moreouer this we are to note that the slaine body of sinne though through the burial of christ it do cōsume is diminished in the regenerate so that frō day to day the remnāts of sin haue lesse lesse force in thē yet it remaineth in them none are fully deliuered from it so long as they liue in this world for you may reade what the great Apostle cryeth out touching himselfe O wretched man that I am who shall deliuer me from this body of death Rom. 7.24 This slaine body of sinne doth still annoy al the faithfull but as he giueth thanks there we shal bee fully deliuered by Christ Iesus our Lord. Nowe followeth the end why our old man is crucified namely that henceforth wee should not serue sin By nature we are all in bondage wee are vnder a most tyrannous Lord that ruleth ouer vs euen sin wee doe our seruice and obedience thereto Christ doth set vs free from this bondage as he saith If the sonne make you free then are you free indeede Iohn 8. and it is by slaying the tyrant wherefore he saith He that is dead is free from sinne Wee all knowe this that death setteth the bond seruant free from his master Here-upon S. Paule doth reason that if we be dead with Christ vnto sinne then are we freed from it So that you may plainely see that they that doe in such sort professe the Gospell of Christ as that they doe continue still in sin are little acquainted with this that Christ came to slay sin that wee by dying there-unto might be set free frō the seruice and bondage thereof And now to the other point which is that hee which is once crucified with Christ so is ded to sin the same must needs as we shewed before rise with him liue with him wherevpō it followeth that he which so hath died risen with Christ can neuer returne againe vnto the spiritual death which is to liue to sin This point is not common I meane euery one doth not vnderstand it and therefore I doe pray you to marke well the speeches of the holy Apostle Wherefore if we be dead with Christ wee beleeue that we shal also liue with him This hath a necessary consequence as you haue seene before in the similitude of a plant where the science grafted in growing to the stocke doeth die and liue with it If thē we be dead with Christ vnto sinne If the power of his death hath crucified our old man then doe we beleeue that we also rise with him vnto the new life for hee rising vp to life how should we being plāted into him and growing vnto him but rise also to life with him This is the first step vnto the matter now in hand Then in the next place he addeth that Christ being enrred into that heauenly life neuer returneth out of it to die anie more This is so euident that he saith Knowing that Christ beeing raised from the deade dieth no more death hath no more dominion ouer him If death haue no more dominion ouer him then can he neuer returne from that glorious life for life is not taken away but by death Nowe that death shall haue no more dominion ouer him he sheweth by this reason that in that he dyed he dyed once to sinne but in that he lyueth he lyueth to God This was the cause why Christ dyed euen that he might satisfie for the sinne of the world and that he might destroye sinne This being once done there is now no cause why it should euer bee done againe for the full satisfaction is made at once for euer and sinne by his crosse shall bee vtterly dissolued But touching his life the Apostle saith he liueth to God his life then is perpetuall and euerlasting Thus much touching Christ the head And now hee commeth to the application of it in the members Likewise thinke yee also that ye are dead to sinne but are aliue to GOD in Iesus Christ our Lord. First in these wordes the Apostle willeth vs not barely as the worde is translated to thinke for that is but an opinion but to conclude as it were necessarie by a Syllogisme for that speech he vseth that wee are deade to sinne and are aliue to God through Christ Iesus our Lord. Here now lyeth the force of his matter as Christ dyed but once for to satisfie for sinne to slay it so all the true members of Christ can but once die to sinne Sinne or the olde man being once crucified in them and hauing receiued the deaths wound can neuer reuiue againe Christ dyed once to sinne so his must die but once to sin for being in him can they be off and on now dead to sin now aliue vnto it Most true it is that sinne is in the faithfull by degrees put downe and not at once but yet it is at once by the death of Christ slaine Then the partie in whome the old man is once crucified and slaine is also rysen with Christ and is partaker of the new life and so with him or rather in him is aliue to God Then marke the drift of the Apostle If Christ could die but once to sinne and then liueth for euer then they that be in Christ can die but once to sinne and likewise doe liue with him to God for