Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n daughter_n heir_n marry_v 22,785 5 9.8759 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66651 The body of the common law of England as it stood in force before it was altered by statute, or acts of Parliament, or state. Together with an exact collection of such statutes, as have altered, or do otherwise concern the same. Whereunto is also annexed certain tables containing a summary of the whole law, for the help and delight of such students as affect method. By Edm. Wingate of Grayes-Inne Esq; Wingate, Edmund, 1596-1656. 1655 (1655) Wing W3007; ESTC R220028 104,837 228

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be_v the_o lord_n man_n in_o the_o do_v whereof_o the_o tenant_n must_v be_v ungirt_a uncovered_a kneel_v upon_o both_o knee_n and_o hold_v both_o his_o hand_n together_o between_o the_o lord_n hand_n sit_v before_o he_o xxx_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o lord_n himself_o and_o but_o once_o during_o the_o tenant_n life_n xxxi_o the_o king_n chamberlain_n shall_v take_v homage_n for_o he_o xxij_o when_o a_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o copercener_n the_o elder_a only_o shall_v do_v homage_n xxxiij_o but_o if_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n all_o of_o they_o must_v do_v it_o xxxiv_o when_o one_o and_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v have_v hold_v by_o homage_n of_o a_o lord_n and_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n the_o lord_n be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v receive_v homage_n that_o bind_v he_o to_o warrant_v and_o acquit_v the_o tenant_n xxxv_o suit_n of_o court_n be_v a_o service_n by_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n court_n and_o here_o land_n in_o the_o lord_n hand_n whereof_o several_a man_n hold_v by_o suit_n of_o court_n be_v term_v a_o manor_n but_o the_o land_n consider_v apart_o from_o the_o service_n be_v term_v demesne_n xxxiv_o the_o particular_a kind_n of_o service_n whereby_o land_n of_o inheritance_n be_v distinguish_v be_v soccage_n and_o knight-service_n xxxvii_o both_o draw_v unto_o they_o certain_a commodity_n to_o the_o lord_n partly_o in_o the_o tenant_n life_n and_o partly_o after_o his_o death_n xxxvii_o that_o in_o his_o life_n be_v reasonable_a aid_n or_o portion_n towards_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lord_n elder_a son_n a_o knight_n and_o towards_o the_o marry_n of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n thirty-nine_o the_o other_o after_o his_o death_n be_v wardship_n and_o relief_n xl._n wardship_n be_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n which_o shall_v be_v till_o fourteen_o of_o a_o woman_n xli_o relief_n be_v a_o portion_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o heir_n to_o the_o lord_n xlii_o soccage_n be_v tenure_n to_o be_v do_v out_o of_o ward_n xliii_o where_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v shall_v have_v the_o heir_n wardship_n till_o fourteen_o to_o the_o heir_n own_o use_n xliv_o here_o for_o relief_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v present_o so_o much_o as_o one_o year_n rent_n amount_v unto_o xlv_o tenure_n by_o soccage_n in_o chief_n give_v the_o king_n primer_n seisin_n or_o the_o value_n of_o that_o land_n by_o a_o year_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n at_o his_o ancestor_n death_n xlvi_o knight_n service_n be_v a_o service_n touch_v war_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n xlvii_o to_o all_o knight_n service_n homage_n be_v incident_a xlviii_o here_o the_o wardship_n be_v the_o lord_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o that_o till_o 2d_o of_o a_o heir_n mal●_n xlix_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n so_o long_o as_o she_o detain_v the_o heir_n from_o he_o l._n wardship_n of_o the_o body_n give_v the_o ward_n marriage_n to_o the_o lord_n lj_o if_o one_o hold_v sundry_a land_n of_o diverse_a lord_n the_o wardship_n of_o body_n go_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o land_n which_o the_o tenant_n hold_v first_o and_o this_o be_v term_v tenure_n by_o priority_n lij_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n though_o the_o tenure_n of_o he_o be_v by_o posteriority_n liij_o the_o elder_a child_n be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o his_o father_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n during_o his_o father_n life_n liv._o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_n give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o wardship_n of_o all_o other_o land_n also_o lv._o it_o give_v he_o likewise_o primer_n seisin_n or_o the_o value_n of_o they_o all_o by_o half_a a_o year_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n by_o a_o whole_a year_n if_o he_o be_v not_o which_o primer_n seisin_n must_v be_v pay_v and_o relief_n also_o lvi_o relief_n for_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n amount_v to_o a_o c.s._n for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n to_o a_o c._n mark_n for_o a_o barony_n and_o to_o a_o c._n pound_n for_o a_o earldom_n lvii_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o tenant_n death_n no_o relief_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o wardship_n lviii_o grand_a serjancie_n viz._n tenure_n of_o the_o king_n person_n to_o do_v to_o he_o a_o more_o special_a service_n whatsoever_o by_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n be_v a_o special_a knight_n service_n in_o chief_a where_o th●_n king_n in_o stead_n of_o relief_n shall_v have_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n by_o a_o year_n lix_n rend_v charge_n be_v a_o rent_n with_o liberty_n to_o distrain_v chap._n 8._o rend_a seck_fw-mi common_a i._o bore_n hereditament_n concern_v land_n for_o which_o no_o distress_n can_v be_v take_v be_v a_o rent_n sack_fw-mi and_o common_a two_o a_o rend_a sack_n be_v a_o rent_n without_o liberty_n to_o distrain_v iii_o when_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v for_o equaliy_v of_o partition_n among_o copercener_n this_o rent_n may_v be_v distrain_v for_o though_o no_o such_o liberty_n be_v grant_v iv_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o signiory_n rend_v charge_n and_o rend_a sack_n as_o also_o of_o a_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n of_o any_o of_o these_o or_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v nothing_o worth_a without_o attornment_n viz._n agreement_n of_o the_o tenant_n that_o present_o must_v be_v charge_v v._o in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o a_o freehold_a the_o attornment_n of_o the_o freeholder_n be_v sufficient_a though_o he_o be_v not_o the_o tenant_n that_o present_o must_v be_v charge_v vi_o common_a be_v a_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v in_o another_o land_n chap._n 9_o villeinage_n annuity_n corodie_n office_n i._o bore_n hereditament_n that_o concern_v the_o person_n be_v mere_o of_o the_o person_n himself_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n ii_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v villein_n iii_o a_o villain_n be_v such_o a_o servant_n as_o himself_o and_o whatsoever_o he_o possess_v be_v the_o lord_n if_o he_o claim_v it_o iv_o the_o lord_n can_v seize_v his_o villain_n in_o the_o the_o king_n presence_n v._o the_o child_n of_o a_o villain_n be_v also_o villein_n vi_o villeinage_n begin_v by_o confess_v a_o man_n self_n to_o be_v one_o in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n vii_o a_o villain_n be_v manumit_v or_o set_v free_a when_o the_o lord_n enable_v he_o to_o possess_v any_o thing_n against_o himself_o viii_o those_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n be_v annuity_n and_o corodies_n or_o office_n ix_o annuity_n be_v a_o yearly_a rent_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n x._o corodie_n be_v a_o portion_n for_o one_o sustenance_n xi_o office_n be_v a_o duty_n of_o attendance_n upon_o a_o charge_n chap._n 10._o franchise_n i._o beside_o the_o hereditament_n already_o handle_v there_o be_v certain_a other_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n prerogative_n which_o be_v term_v franchise_n ii_o a_o franchise_n be_v a_o royal_a privilege_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o subject_n iii_o it_o may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o misuse_v of_o it_o iv_o the_o kind_n of_o franchise_n be_v divers_a and_o almost_o infinite_a v._o of_o such_o sort_n be_v warrens_n market_n fair_n toll_n of_o every_o buyer_n for_o thing_n he_o buy_v there_o not_o be_v for_o his_o own_o expense_n and_o whatsoever_o liberty_n or_o commodity_n else_o that_o create_v at_o first_o by_o the_o king_n special_a grant_n or_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n belong_v to_o he_o be_v give_v to_o common_a person_n to_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o estate_n in_o chap._n 11._o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a testament_n bailment_n contract_n action_n arbitrement_n i._o such_o then_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o hereditament_n in_o his_o sundry_a sort_n and_o kind_n ii_o chattel_n be_v possession_n wherein_o there_o can_v be_v several_a estate_n iii_o all_o one_o chattel_n whether_o in_o possession_n or_o that_o any_o be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o may_v be_v give_v away_o or_o devise_v by_o his_o testament_n iv_o testament_n be_v the_o appointment_n of_o some_o person_n to_o administer_v they_o for_o he_o after_o his_o death_n who_o therefore_o be_v call_v a_o executor_n v._o the_o executor_n must_v prove_v the_o will_n to_o be_v a_o true_a one_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o be_v swear_v to_o see_v it_o perform_v vi_o if_o many_o executor_n be_v make_v and_o one_o refuse_v yet_o he_o may_v administer_v at_o his_o pleasure_n vii_o but_o a_o executor_n once_o administer_a can_v never_o refuse_v after_o viii_o executor_n must_v answer_v all_o certain_a duty_n of_o the_o testator_n ix_o but_o so_o as_o duty_n
do_v it_o by_o the_o form_n of_o his_o deed_n or_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n have_v use_v to_o do_v it_o before_o the_o king_n first_o voyage_n in_o britain_n be_v about_o 39_o year_n and_o a_o half_a before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o elder_a coparcener_n shall_v only_o do_v suit_n of_o court_n and_o the_o other_o parcener_n shall_v be_v contributory_a all_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr or_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v do_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o rest_n shall_v contribute_v rule_n 38._o westm_n 35._o reasonable_a aid_n shall_v be_v 20_o l._n for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n and_o as_o much_o for_o 20._o l._n land_n i●_n soccage_n and_o so_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o that_o rate_n it_o shall_v be_v levy_v at_o 15_o year_n age_n of_o the_o son_n and_z ●_o year_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o if_o the_o father_n levy_v it_o and_o die_v before_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n the_o father_n executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v therewith_o and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o asset_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v therewith_o charge_v stat._n 25_o e._n 3._o stat._n 5._o 11._o reasonable_a aid_n to_o make_v the_o king_n elder_a son_n a_o knight_n and_o to_o marry_v his_o elde●_n daughter_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o all_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n without_o mean_a according_a to_o the_o rate_n in_o the_o former_a statute_n rule_n 43._o marlbr_n 17._o 52._o h._n 3._o guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v make_v no_o waste_n sale_n or_o destruction_n of_o the_o heir_n inheritance_n but_o safe_o keep_v the_o same_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n shall_v answer_v the_o issue_n thereof_o by_o a_o lawful_a account_n save_v his_o reasonabl_a cost_n neither_o shall_v such_o guardian_n sell_v the_o marriage_n of_o such_o heir_n but_o to_o his_o advantage_n rule_n 48._o magn._n cart_n 3_o 9_o h._n 3._o the_o lord_n shall_v take_v homage_n of_o the_o heir_n before_o he_o have_v the_o wardship_n and_o such_o heir_n after_o he_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n shall_v at_o his_o full_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n have_v his_o inheritance_n without_o relief_n or_o fine_a and_o if_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n yet_o his_o land_n shall_v remain_v in_o ward_n until_o his_o full_a age_n aforesaid_a marlebr_n 6._o 52._o h._n 3._o if_o one_o enfeoffe_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n to_o cause_v the_o lord_n to_o lose_v his_o wardship_n and_o die_v yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n so_o when_o a_o fraudulent_a feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o a_o tenant_n upon_o condition_n to_o revert_v after_o certain_a year_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o the_o feoffee_n pay_v not_o a_o certain_a sum_n to_o the_o value_n or_o more_o than_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr cuctodia_fw-la reddenda_fw-la and_o if_o be_v able_a to_o aver_v this_o matter_n he_o recover_v yet_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o when_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o age_n howbeit_o the_o lord_n not_o be_v able_a to_o aver_v it_o shall_v render_v the_o feoffee_n their_o cost_n and_o damage_n stat._n 32._o h._n 1._o two_o jointenant_n or_o more_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v the_o king_n shall_v present_o have_v the_o ward-ship_n and_o marriag_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n save_v to_o every_o woman_n her_o dower_n of_o two_o part_n of_o those_o land_n divide_v from_o the_o three_o part_n as_o in_o that_o statute_n be_v direct_v and_o save_v to_o the_o king_n during_o the_o ward_n minority_n the_o reversion_n of_o such_o jointenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o dower_n rule_n 50._o merton_n 6._o 20._o h_o 3._o if_o any_o heir_n 14_o year_n old_a or_o above_o marry_v himself_o without_o licence_n of_o his_o lord_n to_o defraud_v he_o of_o the_o marriage_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o he_o a_o convenient_a marraige_a without_o disparagement_n th●_n lord_n shall_v retain_v the_o land_n beyond_o the_o term_n of_o his_o fu●●_n age_n until_o he_o may_v receive_v the_o double_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n if_o a_o lord_n marry_v the_o heir_n within_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n whereby_o he_o be_v disparage_v he_o shall_v lose_v the_o wardship_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v by_o the_o ward_n friend_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o ward_n use_v merton_n 7._o 20._o h._n 3._o if_o a_o heir_n will_v not_o marry_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n as_o much_o as_o his_o marraige_a be_v worth_a for_o of_o right_n the_o marraige_a of_o a_o heir_n within_o age_n pertain_v to_o the_o lord_n west_n 1._o 22._o 3._o e._n 1._o the_o lord_n may_v hold_v the_o land_n o●_n heir_n female_a two_o year_n after_o their_o age_n of_o 14_o within_o which_o two_o year_n if_o he_o marry_v they_o not_o they_o shall_v g●_n quit_v without_o give_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o wardship_n or_o marriage_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o except_v a_o convenient_a marriage_n tender_v by_o the_o lord_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n till_o their_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o over_o until_o he_o have_v take_v the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n stat_n 4._o 5._o p.m._n 8._o none_o shall_v take_v or_o convey_v or_o care_v to_o be_v take_v or_o convey_v away_o any_o maid_n or_o woman_n child_n unmarried_a be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n or_o of_o the_o custody_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n of_o such_o child_n or_o of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o father_n of_o such_o child_n by_o his_o last_o will_n or_o other_o act_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v appoint_v the_o governance_n of_o such_o chil●_n except_o such_o take_n shall_v be_v without_o fraud_n by_o or_o fo●_n the_o master_n or_o mistress_n of_o such_o child_n or_o her_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n or_o chivalry_n in_o pain_n of_o two_o year_n imprisonment_n with_o out_o bail_n or_o else_o to_o pay_v such_o fine_a as_o shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o council_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n none_o shall_v take_v away_o or_o deflower_v any_o such_o child_n o●_n against_o the_o will_n of_o her_o father_n if_o he_o be_v live_v or_o of_o he●_n mother_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o she_o if_o the_o father_n b●_n dead_a contract_n matrimony_n with_o any_o such_o child_n except_o by_o the_o title_n of_o wardship_n in_o pain_n of_o five_o year_n imprisonment_n or_o to_o pay_v a_o fine_a to_o be_v assess_v by_o the_o say_a council_n the_o fine_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o their_o majesty_n and_o the_o prosecutor_n the_o say_a council_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v these_o offence_n if_o any_o such_o child_n above_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o and_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o consent_v to_o any_o such_o contract_n of_o matrimony_n the_o next_o of_o the_o kin_n to_o who_o her_o inheritance_n shall_v come_v shall_v enjoy_v it_o during_o her_o life_n but_o after_o her_o decease_n it_o shall_v revert_v to_o the_o right_a inheritor_n other_o then_o to_o he_o that_o do_v so_o contract_n matrimony_n this_o act_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v any_o custom_n in_o london_n or_o any_o other_o city_n or_o town_n concern_v orphan_n chap._n rule_n 6._o merton_n 4_o 20._o h._n 3._o lord_n of_o waste_n or_o commonable_a wood_n or_o pasture_n may_v approve_v against_o their_o tenant_n part_v thereof_o so_o as_o they_o leave_v sufficient_a common_a beside_o together_o with_o free_a ingress_n and_o regress_n to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o west_n 2_o 46_o 13_o e._n 1._o such_o a_o lord_n may_v approve_v in_o like_a sort_n against_o his_o neighbour_n which_o have_v common_a appurtenance_n and_o for_o a_o windmill_n sheepcote_n dairy_n enlarge_a of_o a_o court_n or_o courtilage_n none_o shall_v be_v grieve_v by_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n if_o a_o ditch_n or_o hedge_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v throw_v down_o and_o the_o party_n offend_v be_v not_o discover_v by_o the_o town_n adjacent_a they_o shall_v make_v it_o up_o again_o and_o render_v damage_n stat._n 3._o e._n 6._o 3._o upon_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o assize_n upon_o any_o branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o merton_n and_o westm_n 2._o the_o court_n shall_v award_v treble_a damage_n this_o statute_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o house_n build_v before_o the_o make_n thereof_o not_o have_v above_o three_o acre_n lay_v to_o they_o nor_o to_o a_o garden_n orchard_n or_o pond_n not_o exceed_v two_o acre_n stat._n 43._o el._n 11._o all_o contract_v make_v betwixt_o lord_n and_o commoner_n of_o waste_n etc._n etc._n subject_n to_o surround_v shall_v be_v good_a save_v where_o the_o queen_n