atteÌ„tion of mind vnto this holy â—acracrameÌ„t Remeber that when God Exo. 19.1.3 was to talke with Moyses vpon the mount how he coÌ„manded y e neither man nor beast should approach to the Mountaine least Moyses by the sight of any creature should bee disturbed yea that hee should haue fitter oportunitie of attention without distraction the whole hill was couered with a great darke cloude No otherwise my soule do that no euill affection come with thee to the holy Altar which may draw thee froÌ„ deuotioÌ„ here God doth expect thee Consider with thy selfe that hee can neuer bee truly desired and loued of thee vnlesse in comming to this sacred table thou cleane forget all earthly things Heare what the Kingly Prophet saith Psa. 45.11 My daughter hearken and consider incline thine eare Forget also thine owne people and thy Fathers house so shall the King haue pleasure in thy beautie for he is thy Lord God and worship thou him But O Lord what shall I doe to attaine this deuotion for my minde doth remaine so corrupt since that generall fall of our first Father Adam that often times against my will it wandereth vagarant where it shuld not what shall I do when my infernall enemy either indeuoreth by many earthly occasions to draw me away from this heauenly table or to come which is no lesse feareful vnworthily vnto the same Thou seest O mercifull Iesus in what state I stand that is to say howe weake I am by nature helpe I beseech thee my weaknes with thy holy grace that all defects remooued I may approach vnto thy heauenly table with heart and soule prepared Of preparing our selues before we come to the most holy Sacrament IF in our earthly affaires wee often times forget heauenly good reason is it that in our heauenly wee should much rather forgette all earthly businesse whatsoeuer and prepare our selues to this so solemne a ceremonye which doth consecrate man vnto God Christ sent 2. of his Disciples before to make ready the vpper roome wher he would keepe his mandy with his Apostles our faith repeÌ„tance as 2 messengers may prepare before the vpper roome of our souls The Israelites keeping their Passeouer put leueÌ„ out of their houses Christ washeth his Disciples feet the Prophet Dauid sayth I wil wash my handes in innocency so wil go to thy Altar Psa. 26.6 Hester coÌ„ming to find grace fauour in the sight of Ahashuerath first huÌ„bleth her selfe by fasting and prayer Iacob comming for a blessing putteth on Esaus garment Wee are approaching to the Lords Altar comming for a blessing seeking fauour what should we else but wash our hearts by faith in the blood of the Lambe humble our soules Take vnto vs the garment of Christes righteousnes Againe it behoueth euery one that will safely come to this table to direct all his affections and desires to God onely To do nothing to affect nothing but Gods pleasure respected and his heauenly grace now offered For him which will rightly bee partaker of this holy misterie First faith is necessarie whereby hee belieueth remission of his sins in Christs merites 2 Secondarily repentance is necessarie whereby he acknowledgeth the greatnes of his sinne 3 Thirdly charitie is required whereby the mind is at peace and quiet with men hee that dwelleth in charitie saith S. Iohn dwelleth in God and God in him dwelleth in God what more secure and God in him what more sweet 4 Fourthly attention must be had that he bee not carried away from respectiue deuotion and chiefly from the meditation of Christes passion his resurrection the third day his descention into hel his ascention vp into heauen his glorious sitting at the right hand of God from whence he shall come at the ende of the world to iudge both the quicke and dead 5 Fiftly fasting is necessarie where by the Prophete Dauid humbled his soule Psal. 35.13 Hester by fasting disposed her selfe to God and found grace in the sight of Assuerus Hest. 4 16. The tenth Meditation COnsider howe busie carefull Martha was Luk. 10.40 to receiue Christ into her house and therefore much more careful should euerie one bee to receiue him into his heart 2 Consider what reuerence and deuotion is meete by that of the Prophete of Christes entrance into heauen Be ye lifted vp ve euerlasting gates and the king of glorie shal come in Psa. 24.6 3 Consider that to entertaine an earthly prince all things are made decent and cleane 4 Consider it was saide to him that came vnto the mariage feast after an vnseemely manner friend how camest thou in hither and hast not on a wedding garment Mat. 22.12 5 Consider how the Apostle S. Peter when Christ would wash his feet thought himselfe vnworâ—hy that so great honour should be done vnto him said within himself what am I worme that the Lord of light should doe this vnto me The fruit THe fruit of this Meditation The first is to prepare vs with all humble reuerence but chiefly to offer vnto God the sacrifice of a broken and contrite heart that as his bodie was broken for vs so should our heart be broken 2 The second is to crie out with the Prophet Crea in me Domine nouum cor Create in me O Lord a new heart 3 The third is to become surueyours of our selues and call a little consistorie in our owne soules A forme of confessing our selues before we come to receiue the most holy Sacrament O Lord thou art not wonte to driue away sinners but callest them and conuertest them to thee Thou art he that hast said Mat. 11.26 Come all that are weary and heauie loaden It was publikely spoken of thee that thou didst receiue Publicans and sinners and didst tate with them O my Lord thou art now at the throne of mercie and therefore hast not chaunged thy nature which thou hadst sometimes here in the world Thou calledst them from heauen whoÌ„ thou didst cal on earth wherfore comforted with this remembraunce of thy loue I come vnto thee loaden and labouring burthened with my sinnes I come as the sick to the Phisition beseeching thee to heale mee As a sinner to the welspring of righteousnesse beseeching thee to iustifie me I acknowledge I acknowledge my great vnworthines If thine owne holy Apostle or as he seemed prince of the Apostles could crie out and say Go from mee O Lord for I am a sinfull man how much more shall I who am an vnhallowed creature and prince of sinners say I am not worthy to whoÌ„ thou shouldst come nay I am not worthy to come to thee much lesse to receiue thee It was lawfull for none to tast of the shew bread which was onely a shadow of this profound misterie but onely for him who was cleane and sanctified how shall I eate thereof who am so farre remoued from true holines It was so great an offence to touch thy sacred Arke that Vzzah stretching out his hand to touch it The 2.
so much could loue and charitie preuaile with thee Lord thy grace is sufficient and wilt thou turne then into my house to refresh my faint soule to cure mee being weake and heale me being sicke will not thy only word suffice where with thou hast cleansed the leapers dispossessed the Diuels raysed the dead it will suffice O my Lord Dic verbum sanabitur anima mea say the word my soule shal be healed A Meditation vppon those wordes Veniam curabo eum I will come and cure him Mat 8.7 IF it please thee so neither wilt thou haue it otherwise beholde thy seruant Be it vnto me according to thy worde Come downe Lorde Iesu or euer my soule dieth Nowe a way lyeth open vnto thee my soule O my soule I will shew the great ioy reioyce and be glad for thy Creator commeth vnto thee thy Sauiour coÌ„meth vnto thee who hath fought with thy enemies sustained woundes spent his life for thee Behold how he desireth to enlarge thee with the most ample gift of his most blessed diuinitie Where wilt thou lay vp these things my soule How great is hee to whom the thrones and dominations serue on whome the holy host of heauen do attend O my soule admire the wonderfull pietie and ineffable dignitie wherewith hee hasteth to visite thee and maketh speed to come vnto thee But arise runne forth to meete him hasten this meeting reioyce and congratulate for the comming of such a guest crie with a deuout heart Lord what is man that thou art so minde full of him Psalme 8.2 and say with the same Prophete who am I that thou hast brought me to this 2. Sam. 7.18 The Soloquie LOrde howe much doest thou submitte thy selfe while thou dost not disdain to enter into the vile cottage of my soule It was sufficient for thy loue to bee borne for me in a stable That thou descendest from heauen to rest in the womb of the blessed virgine was not such a maruell for that it was the wombe of a most pure creature O holy Elizabeth who being visited and saluted by the mother of this Lord considering the dignity of this maiestie didst say whence coÌ„meth this vnto me that the mother of my Lord commeth to me Therefore what shall I say to whom the Lord himselfe commeth by infinit parts farre aboue Marie he commeth vnto mee not onely to visit me but also to vnite me to him and enrich me with heauenly gifts O my soule I greatly reioyce that thou hast deliuered to Iesus of thine owne will the gouernment possession of thy selfe but vnderstand that by this acte thou are bound to proclaime open warre to all sinnes the capital enemies of thy Lord to whome thou art deliuered neither canst thou any more without manifest offence of rebellion giue an entrance of sinne into thine house now dedicated vnto Christ. O my soule enter into consideration see with what bond of relouing Iesus who hath loued thee first thou art bound O God how vnlike are thy doings to the actions of the princes of this world King Ezechias 2. King 20.13 that he might declare his fauor vnto the Embassadors of the k. of Babel shewed theÌ„ all his riches treasures not giuing them any part therof Thou doest O most gracious Lord not onely shew vs thy treasures but freely bestow them vppon vs I see not O my soule how thou art able to recompence so great good wil only yeeld thy self wholy to the loue of thy redeemer for it cannot be thou shouldest serue two maisters It cannot bee that the Arke of God and the idoll Dagon 1. Sam. 5.4 should stand in one temple If thou prostrate thee to the loue of creatures thou shalt vndergoe a hard seruitude but if thou followe Christ thou shalt find rest and quiet O my soule wee were created to serue and worshippe God what higher part of this worship then to come and bee partakers of his dietie O my soule be prepared A meditation vpon that which Saint Paul teacheth in the first to the Corinthians Chap. 11. COnsider that the Apostle in the preparation to the most holye Communion requireth three things the first is that the Communicant examine his owne conscience which is signified in these words Let a man proue himselfe and so let him eate of this bread and drinke of this cup. If hee find his conscience defiled with some mortall sinne let him make a most humble and penitent confession thereof 2 Secondarily the Apostle would that the holy Eucharist be receiued worthily otherwise the daÌ„ger is great for hee which with a corrupt mind and euill intention approacheth vnto the Lordes table eateth and drinketh his owne iudgement 3 Thirdly S. Paul would that a difference be made betweene these holy Elements consectated to a most diuine vse and the prophane repastes of the body onely A Meditation vppon that of the Prodigall Sonne when he was receiued of his Father Luke 15.20 THese three things which the Apostle requireth in this preparation may bee considered in the receiuing of the Prodigall sonne First he feeleth with griefe his own misery he acknowledgeth his own vnthriftines confesseth his sinne whereby inclusiuely hee craueth pardon which done his father receiueth him 2 Secondly he is clothed with a new garment which may signifie the cloathing of righteousnes which is made white in the bloud of the Lambe Apoc. 7.14 3 After all he sitteth down at the table catcth the fatte calfe or that blessed sacrifice that was once offered for all is entertained with mirth and melodie For is there not ioy in the presence of the Angels of God in heauen ouer one sinner that repenteth Luc. 15.10 The Soloquie vpon this preparation LOrde although thy Apostle had neuer mentioned the purity of conscieÌ„ce which is required to this diuine sacrament who would not iudge that thou the fountain of all puritie oughtest to be receiued with a pure clean hart O most merciful Lord how little dost thou require of vs to eate of that Lambe sent of thee from heauen by whose offering wee are deliuered from the seruitude of sinne The Iewes to eate their Pascall Lambe which was but a shadow and figure of this ought to prouide them a Lambe of a yeere olde Exo. 12.13 without blemish which rosted by fire should bee eaten hâ—â—tily of them with sweete bread and wilde Lettice with their loynes giâ—t their shooes on their feete their staues in their hand O howe grieuous and troublesome was this burden containing the force of the law It was of that sort which S. Peter witnesseth Neither your Fathers nor you were able to beare But to the eating this true lamb which taketh away the sins of the world thou dost require no other thing in the law of 〈◊〉 but the puritie of conscience and deuotion of heart O how true is it my louing Iesus which thou hast said of the law Math. 11.28 My yoake is sweete and my burden light yea truely so
vs. What greater loue saith Saint Iohn then for one to giue his life for his friende yet greater was Christes loue who gaue his life for vs that were his enemies we haue some reason to helpe the distressed to relieue the poore needie for the verie beholding of their necessitie doeth often moue compassion but to loue our enemies wee haue no reason in the world but onely for his sake who hath commanded all those who professe his name and expect his kingdome saying Diligite inimices loue your enemies We forgiue and why Christ hath forgiuen vs wee shewe mercie and why Christ Iesus hath shewed mercy vnto vs. Quid contra nos proximus saith an ancient father shall wee see what our neighbour hath done against vs and shal we not see what Christ hath done for vs God forbid All that we do or can forgiue are pence only Christ he forgiues tallentes wee some few hee ten thousand wee shew loue but Christ shewed loue in deed loue without example Were we as readie to remember benefites as wee are iniuries wee would bee more charitable then we often are But being readie to reuenge doe wee know how soone wee may stande in need of God our selues no verily and therefore we had need to shewe compassion to others When as now Iacob their father was dead Iosephs brethren thought Ioseph would reuenge all the wrong they before vniustly offered their brother they were deceyued Ioseph telles them he meant nothing lesse Am not I saith he vnder God as if hee shoulde haue sayde my selfe am reedie to aske forgiuenesse of God and should I not from â—y heart forgiue you my brethren I doe I doe Wherefore one saith Qualem erga te Deum habere vis talem te erga proximum ostendas as thou wouldest haue God bee vnto thee so bee thou to thy neighbour that hath offended thee To moue Christians to this loue Christ our Sauiour goeth further and sayeth forgiue that you may bee children of your father which is in heauen for he causeth the Sunne to arise on the iust and on the vniust It was a token that Dauid was of the stocke of Iesse when hee would not onely not huâ—t King Saule his enemie when hee was aliue but woulde euen shewe mercie vnto his ofspring when he was dead they giue testimonie that that they are his followers who prayed for his enemies father forgiue them who shew themselues ready to remit and can finde in their hearts to forgiue offences offered S. Amâ—rose told a great Emperor of the world how Christians did auenge themselues our weapons saith he are our prayers our teares we weep for our persecutors wee pray for them Neither shal our forgiuing go away emptie for this actiue mercy shewed vnto men shall be rewarded with passiue mercy by him who hath said Blessed are the merciful for they shall obtaine mercy Hence it commeth to passe that our enemies may doe vs as much good as the best friends we haue in the world whereas in forgiuing them wee receiue forgiuenesse of God but for one drop of water giuen wee receiue by a gainefull interest a whole ocean sea for our two mytes the whole treasure of the temple We giue and forgiue some small benefites trespasses but with God there is no depth of his bountie no number of his mercies If at any time we are iustly moued as we often are to vse that Quid rependam as of the Prophet Psal. 116.11 what shall wee doe vnto the Lord for all the benefites hee hath done vnto vs then most especially approaching to these holy misterie which the old Christians in the Primitiue Church well remembring gaue euident testimonie at this solemne occasion by their liberalitie to the poore their visiting the sicke and other like works of mâ—rcie And besides their charitable reliefe of the needie it is wonderfull to consider and it may do a good mans hart good to call to mind the vâ—iforme peace and peaceable vnion they retained amongst themselues all assembled in one communion of Saints to worship him in earth with whom they hoped shortlie to reioyce in heauen They forgat not that charge left by Christ at his departure from the worlde by this shall men know that you are my Disciples that you loue one another nor that louing entreatie of Abraham had with Lot Gen. 13 11. Let there bee no strife betweene thee and me betweene thy heardmen and my heardmen for we are brethren Bee of one mind saith the Apostle 2. Corinth 13. liue in peace and the God of loue and peace shall be with you and to the Ephesians he saith let all bitternesse and anger and wrath bee put away from you with all maliciousnesse bee courteous one to another forgiuing one another euen as God for Christes sake forgaue you There is but one bodie one spirit on faith one baptisme one God which is aboue all through all and in vs all In this misterie as the faithfull find wrought tranquillitie of conscience within So also finde that the spreading of charitie towardes men abroade which charitie thinketh no euill beleeueth all thinges hopeth all thinges endureth all things When as Christ our Sauiour was now to celebrate his last supper he washeth himselfe his disciples feet wypeth them with a towell giueth a precedent of humility loue admitteth Iudas that bare an euill mind towardes him to his owne-dish giueth him a soppe speakes mildly vnto him which all were tokens of loue should we not take example by our Lorde and master When may we more fitly vse that hymne of the Angels respecting the common cause of ioy wee haue Glorie be to God on high in earth peace towardes men good will and not good will in shewe but euen in singlenes of heart Wherefore to conclude with that of the Apostle Philip. 3.1 If there be any consolation in Christ any comfort of loue any fellowship of the spirite be we of one accord let the same mind be in vs that was in Christ who humbled himselfe wherefore God hath highly exalted him and giuen him a name aboue all names that at the name of Iesus euery knee shold bow Philip. 2.10 A Prayer before the holy Communion O Lorde Iesus Christ which art the onelie Sonne of God the most high king of kinges Lorde of Lords the image of the Father the brightnesse of eternall light whom the Angels do only desire to behold who after all thy suffering praying for thine enemies now sittest at the throne of glorie who am I that doe presume not onely to beholde thee my God but also to take and receiue thy bodie into the lodging of my bodie and house of my soule contaminated sinner O miserable that I am and most vnhappie of all men which doe this so exceeding great iniurie to thee my God and Sauiour for when a thousand yeares of teares are not sufficient to receiue at the least but once worthily this reuerent and most precious Sacrament so high
you shall aske mee what that is I say that the first thing is that thou walke carefully all this time that with the holy man Iob thou feare all thy works that thou haue diligent regard of thy selfe throughly examine thy conscience and that thou take heede in all thy conuersation that thou committe nothing which may offende the eyes of God not onely mortally but negligently also as much as thou canst Neither onely ought wee to decline from the sinnes themselues but also from the occasions of them as immoderate laughing pastimes and wanton sports and all vaine conuersation and all those exercises which are seldome done without sinne no otherwise saith a learned man then a handsome and adorned woman when on the Saboth day shee hath put on cleane apparrell and goeth forth abroad doth most diligently beware that shee handle not those thinges wherewith shee may be contaminated So wee in this time ought to walke more carefully then at another and to bee 〈◊〉 loathed that wee may bee worthie to come to receiue the King of Angelles and sitte at his Table Before all thinges the tongue must bee kept with all diligent care all this time in the old law the vessels without couer were counted vnclean Let regard be had that the mouth vtter no vaine idle words much lesse offensiue that the doore may be kept pure and clean through which that heauenly foode shall enter to our Soule No lesse diligently let the heart bee kept pure from all vain vncleane and vnquiet cogitations For an vnseemely thing is it that in the place where GOD should take vp his mansion to leaue any thing offensiue to his cleane and heauenly sight And because the place of his abiding is peace for in peace saith the Psalmist is his staying Lette vs therefore put farre from vs all vnquietnesse of minde and perturbations whatsoeuer The euening beeing come when as thou shouldst Communicate early in the morrow following verie laudable is it either to misse a meale or else at the least to bee content with a small or light Supper after which thou mayst not eyther betake thee to pleasurable delights or be present in the concourse of mamâ— but that thou mayst bee quiet and more fitte to spende a good part of the night in preparing thy mind for the daye following When thou art layde in thy bed before sleepe doth close thy eies perseuere coÌ„tinue in good thoughts beseeching God that hee deliuer thee froÌ„ all idle fantasies and illusions of the diuell that thou mayst the next day goe vnto the Lords table with more puritie both of bodie and Soule So often as thou awakest in the night by and by call to minde the same thoughts in prayer Very earlie in the morning thy eyes not yet fully opened thinke thou art lying in the armes of Christ crucified exercise thy minde in the remembrance of his passion about which wee spend the day following sometime thinking of his ineffable Loue sometime of his extreame suffering in a word because this sacrament was instituted in remeÌ„brance of his Passion most profitable and acceptable vnto God is our deuout remembrance of the same that by this meanes we may accomplish also the will of the Testator The manner of communicating vsed by a certaine virgine In prax vit sprit BEfore the communion I prepare my selfe after this manner some two daies before I examine mine owne conscience I humblie confesse me and am hartely sorie for my sinnes when I may not fast at the least I eat and drinke sparingly 2 The nexte morning I beginne sooner then at other times a prayer in my minde therin desiring grace of God to be communicate and that he make me such a one as I ought to be comming to his holy table that this most holy Sacrament may obtaine in my heart that fruite which it obtayneth in the heartes of them which worthily communicate 3 Then I consider how great a thing it is to bee partaker of so holy a misterie to receiue him whom the Angelles adore the Prophetes haue desired the Apostles loued the martyrs imitated and all holy men coueted with vnspeakeable desire to honour loue and vnite them vnto him by this holy Sacrament 4 Moued with this desire I studie to enflame my soule more largely by considering Christs vnspeakable loue by calling to mind the manifold graces this sacrament bringeth with it to the soule of the deuout communicant 5 When I come to communicate I exerecise my hart in these contemplations 1. I call to mind my own vilenes 2. I cast my selfe downe at the feâ—t of â—esus by humility 3. I make a short confession of my faith as I belieue that thou art the very Sauiour of the world O blessed Son of â—od which wast crucified for me dead and buried descendedst into hâ—ll and didst rise againe 4. I am sory that I come so little prepared as I do but euer hoping hee will accept my humble intention I put my trust in his mercie and merites 6 Sometimes I talke thus with my soule saying behold my soule thy Lord and God loue him whom thou desirest with such care account thy selfe happie if thou acknowledge him loue him desire him to dwell with thee 7 Laâ—â—ly I lay before him all my sinnes and infirmities had in the depth of my heart and I most feruently desire that hee would pardon them all I purpose earnestly to amend and so with al humble reuerence I come to the Lords table My demeanour after the Communion AFter the communion I betake mee to some secreate place that I may talke onely with my Lord whom I haue by faith receiued into the house of my soule and first I set before God the Father the holy sacrifice of Christ our Lord and I set before him whatsoeuer he hath suffered for me vsing these or the like words Behold O eternall Father thy sonne whom of thy infinite loue thou hast sent from heauen vnto the earth that hee might take flesh of man be borne in a stable flie into Egypt by the persecution of Herod should be in great pouertie Behold O Father what great thinges hee hath done and suffered for mee in the wildernesse in preaching in fasting in praying in iourning in persecutions of the Iewes in hearing blasphemies sustayning iniuries and reproaches all which he suffered at the handes of the vngratefull Iewes see him betrayed and sold for thirtie pence I offer him to thee O holy Father bound in the garden lead away to Annas beaten and busseted in the house of Caiphas accused before Pylate mocked of Herod sâ—ourged and cruâ—â—fied of the Iews Behold O Father his head hanging down his face pale with death his handes and â—eete pearsed through his most sacred side opened Behold the heauens and earth mourning after their manner the sorrowfull mother the deere disciples bewayling him and the vngratefull Iewes by so much the more to waxe madde against him I offer him vnto thee annointed
wine are in themselues is onâ— thinge what they are beeinge now coÌ„secrated to so holy a vse and receiued of the spiritually minded as the spirituall foode of theire soules is an other what they are I say Christes owne wordes are sufficient warrant for a beeleeuing world vntill the worldes ende Wherfore to be ouerwâ—â—ted in seeking or doubting how thiâ— should bee is noe waye agreeable to that faith and obedience that beecometh Christians Rerum absentium saith an ancient Father presens est fides rerum impossibilium possibilis est fides of thinges absent faith is presâ—nt of thinges impossible faith is possible Panem vides verbum audis cui potius credis sensui vel Christo thou seâ—ste the breade thou hearest the worde to which rather doest thou giue credit whether to thy sense or to Christ cur non potius gaudes quam quaeris why doest thou not rather râ—iâ—yce then question 6 In this case that of the Blessed virgin spoken of Christ at the mariage at Cana in Galelee would bee remembred Quodcunque dixerit vobis facite whatsoeuer hee shall say vnto you doe it when sathan saide vnto Eue cur praecepit vobis Deus vt non comederetis why hath God commaunded you not to eate had she aunsweared Scio quod praecepit non spectat ad me inuestigare causam quare praecepit I know he hath commanded me so to seeke a reason why or the cause wherefore I neede not I ought not had shee not done farre better some haue faith saith S. Austen in his 139. Sâ—r. de tempore which haue not arte to defende it or skill to shewe a reason thereof hee which hath is not the faithfuller but a little the learneder Wee haue manie thinges in Christianitie offered vnto vs as obiectes of our faith when wee moste holde captiue humane reason Et Deus erat et homo erat et matererat et virgo erat There was a God and yet a man a mother and yet a virgine that it is so we knowe it how or after what manner this is brought to passe knowe we cannot Of those things which may bee knowne S. Bernaâ—de speaking of the blessed Sacramente serm de coena Domini Mira sunt saith hee quae de Sacramento dicuntur fides est ncessaria scientia ratioms superuacua scâ—entia ratione et intellectu colligitur fides sola authoritate inducitur Wonderfull thinges are they which are spoken of the Sacrament heere faith is necessarie needelesse is the science of reason this science is gathred by discourse and the vnderstanding faith is brought in by authoritie onely and going forward hee addeth haec suâ—t quae expetunt simplicem creditorem arâ—nunt impium di cussorem credi opoâ—tet simpliciter quod inuestigari non potest vtiâ—iter nolite quaerere quomodo fiat nolite quaerere vtrum fiat these thinges require an humble belâ—euer and not an vngodlye discusser that which curiously may not bee sought may bee beeleeued with safetie secke not howe this should bee done doubte whether it bee done or noe Wee haue scope sufficient to exercise our Christian consideration if wee call to minde the ineffable wisdome and loue of God who like a most prouident Father was not onelye content to prouide costly benefites for his children but hath alsoe founde out soe beehouefull a meane for their participation of the same as is this holy misterie 8 Wee will not aske our phisition how it shall come to passe that this or that potion should doe vs good and shoulde wee bee more busie when Christ him selfe doeth minister soe precious a receite soe heauenly phiscicke for the health of our soules God forbid they were of the Capernaites men without faith and loue in Christ who in murmuring manner saide quomodo potest how or which way can hee doe this it was a faithfull and louing disciple that answered Tu Domine habes verba vtae Lorde thou hast the wordes of life 10 The people as wee reade in the Gospell who were cured by our Sauiour they came not vnto him to know or enquire by what meane vertue should proceede from him it sufficed them to receiue health and therfore without more adoe they gaue glorie vnto God who had shewed such mercie vnto men 11 There is both Docta ignâ—râ—ntia and indocta scienâ—ia a learned ignorance and an vnlearned science the one when men keepe them selues within the listes and limites of obedience and faith the other when they neither respect neither harken to the counsell of the holy Ghost bee wise according to sobrietie 12 Was not the Aposttles O Altitudo O the deapth better then the search of the worlde in soe vnsearchable a misterie where he made silence the safest eloquence 13 Without all question the church of Rome hath erred in medlinge too much with this sacred misterie and troublinge the worlde with a multitude of vnprofitable and endlesse disputes about Transubstantiation and the like for which as for there haulfe communion lette them shewe there Accepimus a Domino as wee haue receiued from the Lorde or els wee plainlye tell them theire plea is not sufficient in lawe and will not hold for good 14 Let the worlde in name of God now iudge of both which giue greater reuerence to the most deuine institution of the Sonne of God whether they who too busely talke of changinge the substance of the elementes into other or they who heare conceiue more and with more reuerence then wordes canne mention They who saye 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 this is a greate misterie or they who laboure to search out the power and virtue vnsearchable In a worde they who will needes sette downe a manner howe Christ is present in the Sacrament or they whoe acknowledge his presence there after a manner explicable 15 All this while our due estimation of this so high a misterie is not fully vnderstood as I suppose of manie who refuse our Christian assemblies in times beeseeming Wee honour the passion of Christ our Blessed Sauiour in this most holy ordinance I trust with as dutifull hearts as any christians in the worlde The heate of some fanciers wee wish it were more temporate and there zeale more according to knowledge who euer loue to bee fishinge in troublesome waters wee confesse that all the deuotion a Christian harte can yealde is noe way answearable to the deapth dignitie hereof 16 God saide vnto Moses put off thy showes for the grounde where thou standest is holy grounde howe reuerently therefore wee esteeme of this sacred institution God knoweth and what wee houlde let men consider the state of the controuersie it selfe is laide downe at the end in a breife admonition to the godly Reader which admonition some speciall reasons mouing me therevnto I haue written in the latine tongue vnto which I referre the learned but cheefely I commend vnto euerie honest Christian in generall the tracte it selfe which onelye tendeth to deuotion For when wee haue all done striuing aboute a
stomackes and a desire to be satisfied 3 Thirdly they diligently beware that they neither doe or speake any thing which may be offensiue to the person which hath called them 4 Fourthly they doe not by and by depart but stay awhile and enterchaung familier conference with the prince at one time praising his liberalitie at on other the magnyficencie of the feast 5 Fiftly at there departure they yeeld reuerence giue humble thankes for the fauour vouchsafed them acknowledging their bounden dutie vnto so noble a prince they offer them selues to bee readie at his pleasure to performe any seruice he shall commaund them These properties of good and thankfull guestes should much rather be performed in this heauenly feast wherunto wee are called by the sonne of God himselfe and therefore we should expect receiue with ioy yeeld thankes for this heauenly banquet The fruites of these considerations The fruite of these considerations may be drawne froÌ„ a meditatioÌ„ the of greatnes magnificencie of this so holy a misterie which greatnesse may stirre vs vp to be thankfull to so liberall a Lord who calleth vs to so great honour and bestoweth so many benefites yet requireth so fewe of vs againe A Spirituall Soloquie IT is no meruell O Lorde if the bountifulnes of thy holy feast doe make vs astonished for Esaias in the 25. Chap. of hie prophecie forseeing it many ages before as a picture shadowed ouer-stood amazed thereat and saith to the praise glory therof the Lord of hosts shal make to al people on this hil a feast of fatlings Esa 25.6 Great shall this feast be O holy prophet for that not euerie one but the Lord of hostes shall ordaine it and that not to certaine men alone but to all people of the world neither in euery place but on a hill lastly it shall be a feast of fatlinges yea of the most heauenly foode that euer was Be glad O holy church for that thou art that holy hill chosen of God for that heauenly banquet in thee doth stand the table prepared thy deere children are like the oliue branches in the compasse thereof Arise O my soule and depart from thy selfe forthwith out of this dark vallie for the lord doth expect thee at his feast not thundring lightning as he did to y e children of Israell in the 19 of Exodus but he inuiteth thee wiâ—h louing wordes Math 11 2â— come vnto me all ye that labour and are heauie loden and I will refresh you Wee may now goe in saftie That law doth not any longer stand in force hee that toucheth the hill shall die the death Exodus 19.23 but rather hee that commeth to the hill and eateth of this Sacrament shall liue for euer But marke my soule that all cannot ascend to this hill but only as the kingly Prophet speaketh Psalme 15.4 the harmlesse and pure in heart this is the wedding garment Math 22.16 wherwith we ought to be decked at Christes feast otherwise wee shall heare those terrible wordes cast him bound hand foote into vtter darknesse Woe be to mee O Lord who like the Prodigall sonne Luke 15.23 by luxurious liuing haue bewraied and torn the garment of innocencie receiued in holy baptisme woe wretched creature that I am if thou help me not O Lord I dare not appeare at thy holy feast what shall I doe if for my sinnes I shall be refused of thee what shall I doe when with shame I am forbidden to come without a garment happily I may sow mee a garment of leaues as Adam did after hee lost the garment of innocencie giuen him of God but alas that will little profite mee as it profited Adam when he durst not come into Gods sight with that garment but hid himselfe but if I hide my selfe shall I not be depriued of thy heauenly and healthsome feast I turne me therfore to thee O Father of mercie and I confesse that I haue offended thee after that manner that I am no more worthy to bee called thy sonne but trusting to thy infinite goodnes I beseech thee that thou wilt not respect my offences but the greatnes of thy mercies I am not worthy to bee called thy sonne make mee O Lord as thy meanest seruant Of the wonderfull thinges of this Sacrament WOnderfull is God in all his workes but in non more to bee admired then in the reuerent Sacrament of the bodie and blood of our Lord wherein the blessed sonne of God giueth many high misteries vnto his church Amongst other names of excellencie which the Prophet Esay attâ—â—buteth to the second person in Trinitie this is one his name is wonderfull Esa. 9.11 How truly this is verified in this holy Sacrament may be left vnto the contemplation of faith which is then most strong when reason stands mute When as almightie God rained downe Manna amoÌ„gst y e people of Israel the people being amazed at the sight therof saide Manhu that is what is this and the thing seemed so wonderfull that they behoulding it truly admirable passed ouer as it were vnto vs the first word manhu Lord what is this what is this that the sonne of God should vndertake the nature of man and after a spirituall and heauenly manner be giuen for meate to a new people to whom all thinges are manifest in truth What is this that he which dwelleth in heauen sitteth amongst the quier of Angels would come into the world and after a wonderfull and admirable manner dwell with the sonnes of men What is this that the Loâ—d of maiestie who is of the same substance with the the Father and the holy Ghost will be made one with man and take vp his mansion with him What meate is this which doth clense our leprosie comfort the conscience and cure our soules What is this what pietie is this what bowels of mercie are these surely the guift is worthie of the giuer Salomon brake out into a certain kind of admiration speaking of the Arke of couenaunt in â—he first of Kinges 8.27 Erâ—one putandum est quod vere Deus habitet super terram sâ—â—im caele coelicoeloruÌ„ capere non possunt quanto minuâ—â—lâ—nus haec And is it true in deed that God will abide oâ— earth whom the heauens noâ—â—he heauens of heauens caâ—â—ot containe much lesse thiâ— house O the deapth of thâ— wisdome of the most highâ—st thy iudgmentes are pasâ—â—inding out but should wee â—roceede to lift vp our eieâ— against those glisteringâ— beames wherwith the sharâ—pest Eagle may be dazled 〈◊〉 surely for then there woulâ— be no end of admiration superfluous were it to wadâ— farre wee best know Godâ— misteries wheÌ„ with all thankfullnesse wee admire them say blessed bee God in all his workes Saint Chrysostome in his 61 Homily to the Preistes of Antioch calleth this Sacrament the miracle of the misteries of the Christian law wherein our Sauiour imparteth his bodie and blood therby to declare the desirâ— wherwith he burneth of vniting himselfe
vnto vs which is proper to them that loue ardentlâ— heere Sampsous ridle is solued de comedeÌ„te exiâ—uit cibus de forti egressa est dulcedo out of the strong come sweetnes what is stronger then the Lion what sweeter then hony Christ is the Lion of the tribe of Iuda hony the sweetnes of the holy Eucharist The fourth Meditation of the wonderfull thinges of this Sacrament LEt vs beehoulde with the eies of our faith one of the greatest workes oâ— God vnder heauen and for this inestimable misterie laud and praise his holy name 2 Let vs with thankfull hartes wonder at the loue of God who after hee receiued vs into his familie there placed vs not as seruantes but as sonnes and that he might shew the part of a carefull father doth prouide a meane to nourish vs and not conteÌ„t with that would haue his owne sonne to institute that meane by the spirituall participation of himselfe 3 Consider the diuine wisedome of the sonne of God who respecting our weaknesse hath conuaied vnto vs his bodie and blood after a diuine spiritual manner vnder the forms of bread and wine 4 Consider how by this misticall Communion occasion is giuen to exercise our faith and to prepare our soules which liue by grace as our bodies doe by foode 5 Consider the high and worthy effect of this heauenly foode which is not so much changed into the substance of the eater as it doth rather chang vs to a diuine essence the meate being diuine doth make vs also diuine O the omnipotent wisdome and power loue of God The Fruite The fruite of this meditation is to lift vp our selues aboue our selues and blesse God for this wonderfull benefit without curious searching and needlesse questioning after the manner how but to giue God thankes and bee ashamed rather at our selues that neither the wonderfullnes of his power nor the greatnes of his benefites can make vs no more to loue him then wee doe The spirituall Soloquie O my soule thou art happie which hast prepared for thee so wonderfull and so high a repast as there can bee found none either in heauen or earth more for in it is coÌ„tained that which the Apostle in the 1 3. to the Hebr. calleth the brightnes of the glory of God but hidden that he might heap on thee the more benefits thou knowst Moyses descending from the mount Sinah on which hee had talked with God the children of Israell could not talke with him for the brightnes of his face wherefore as the Scripture saieth he put a couering before his face Exodus 34.16 that all might speake with him in like sort our heauenly Moyses hath done who not content with thy deliuerance from the hard seruitude oâ— Egipt and spirituall Pharoe but that thou shouldest not bee terrified with the greate brightnes of his glorie after an ineffable manner doth come vnto thee and commune with thee Iacob said surely God was in this place I was not aware of it Gen. 28 16. O wonderfull loue how farre hast thou gon with my Lord Iust cause hast thou O my soule to reioice and in reioicinge to admire the goodnes of thy blessed Saviour cease to measure the greatnesse of this worke by the weaknes of thine owne vnderstanding say rather with the Prophet Psalme 111 Memoriam facit mirabilium suorum The mercifull Lord hath made a memoriall of his wonders he hath giuen meate to them that feare him When the sonne of God clothed himselfe with our nature it was a worke verie admirable for therein he assumed humane nature mortall and passible but when the faithfull receiue the holy Eucharist man doth participate a diuine nature immortal heauenly Hence was it said of God Psal. 86.9 Tu es magnus faciens mirabilia Lord thou art great and doing wonderfull things The manifold effectes and fruites of this holy Sacrament WEe may remember which we cannot forget that as man consisteth of soule and bodie so doth he also leade a twofold life the one temporall readie to fall into a thousand dangers and casualties The other spirituall subiect to as many and more The life of the body consisteth of the vnion of the Soule with the body The life of the soule consisteth of another vnion with grace in Christ. Both these as they haue their defects and casualties so haue they also their remedies and sustentations For the life naturall God hath ordained naturall sustenance for the life supernaturall supernaturall nourishment which is this most holy Sacrament But that which at all times is most to bee lamented is whereas the spirituall life is farre more excellent then the temporall notwithstanding is more regarded and preferred For what thing doth not a sicke body doe to recouer his health hee neglecteth all charges and griefes he esteemeth nothing of the bitternesse of Medecines he contemneth the sharpnesse of paines the most experienced Phisitions the best preseruatiues are sought for and all for bodily health which endureth for a little time And are wee so carefull for the health of our Soule would to God we were then would we repaire with more deuotion vnto this most holy Sacrament where our spirituall life is preserued and strengthened Three things there are sayth one necessarie for the life of man the mother which brings him forth the meate which sustaineth him and the Phisition that cures him when hee is sicke The same three are necessarie for the life spirituall The mother is Baptisme the meate is the holy Eucharist the Phisition to cure is repentance Now then as the body without meats cannot endure labours and liue no more can the Soule without this spirituall repast sustaine the labours of this Pilgrimage the assaults of her enemies and liue The ayre being corrupted when we goe forth of doores wee fortefie vs with some preseruatiue This world is corrupted our preseruatiue against temptations is this holy Eucharist Men entring a way possessed by the enemie arme themselues with weapons get them good companie seeing we haue in all the way of our life many enemies visible and inuisible shall we not arme our selues take vnto vs Christ our Captaine Of the most principall effects of this Sacrament THe first is as wee may so speak to Deifie that is to make man diuine or like vnto God himselfe heere in the state of grace and hereafter in the state of glory and for this cause it is instituted in forme of nourishments For as nourishments and the body nourished become one so Christ and the faythfull receiuers Other meates receiue life of the body this giueth life to the Soule 2 A second effect is that with Christ are giuen vs all his merites and rewards which hee hath purchased here the hiue is giuen vs with the honey 3 The third effect of this Sacrament is that hereby a continuall and constant remembrance of Christ Iesus our Sauiour is continued whereby we shew his death vntill he come and therefore he sayth
great reuerence and deuotion before any attempt against his enemie his wont was to receiue the holy Eucharist Euseb. in vita Constantin By the force of this Sacrament the force of the diuell is rebated Ignatius ad Ephes. Saint Cyprian calleth this blessed Sacrament a ioyfull solemnitie Cypria de caena Dom. Of the olde Christians it was called 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 an assembly of loue Charitie it selfe A prayer of thanksgiuing after the receiuing of the most holy Communion I Giue thee thankes O most louing Iesus Christ who hast vouchsafed to admit me a sinfull creature to the magniâ—â—cent and quickning feast of thy sacred table Thou wouldst that I shuld bee as the Arke of Couenant where thou thy selfe vouchsafest to abide Thou wouldest that in this Arke Mâ—nna should bee kept wherewith thou didst feede thy people vntill they entred into the Land of Promise Cause I beseech thee that this Manna nowe receiued wherof that was but a figure may bee preserued in my Soule that I may feele the effectual fruit of thy passion for the remission of my sinnes the merit of righteousnes and reward of euerlasting glorie Cause also that like as in the Arke the Tables of the Lawe were kept so a desire of fulfilling thy will may bee contained in my Soule Graunt that I may honour loue and obey thee that I be seperated from this loue by no allurement whatsoeuer of my ghostly enemie Tarrie with mee O blessed Iesu vntill the euening of my age and when the night of death approacheth I will not let thee goe till thou hast blessed mee and yeelded to this petition of my sobbing soule O Lord fulfill her desire neuer depart from her What blessing shal I giue vnto thee O my deere Sauiour where shall I beginne to expresse by loue and duetie towardes thee which hast sayd Behold I am with you euen vnto the end My soule desireth to be satisfied in the beholding of thy countenance euen as the Hart longeth for the fountains of water Turne thee O my soule into thy rest for the Lorde hath done well for thee hee hath shewed thee maruailous great kindnes in the land of the liuing Fâ—r this cause also shall my flesh rest in hope Blesse thou the Lord O my Soule Another forme of thanksgiuing OMnipotent most louing father I cannot giue thee thaÌ„ks worthy inogh according to the desire of my minde for the treasure of this heauenly foode which thou hast now giuen mee in this heauenlie mysterie ineffable that is to say the true bread of heaueÌ„ that euerlasting meat that aabideth for euer thy blessed Sonne our Lord and Sauior Christ Iesus in whom I haue obtained by the gift of this hâ—ly Communion a pledge of an inheritance to come Grant O Lord that I may daily profit in vertue godlines that this sacred vnion with Christ may bee of such force in me that reiecting al euill waies I may goe forward in pietie towards God instruction towards my selfe charitie towards my neighbour to thy good pleasure through the same our Lord sauior Iesus Christ Amen The Soloquie AWake O my â—oule and behold the new â—â—uor wherewith louing 〈…〉 prosecute thee Thou hast good cause to reioyce that the Lord of Maiestie vouchsafeth to come vnto thee to comfort thee Continue onely a good will for all this bountie Bee not as the nine vnthankfull Leapers who forgat their cuâ—ing Cast all thy care vpon him who careth for thee cease not to magnifie him O my soule for he that is mightie hath magnified thee and done great things for thee Thou knowest how the son of God loued thee when departing out of this world vnto the Father hee left so comfortable a remembrance and seale of all his mercyes O loue without measure returne O my soule vnto thy rest for the Lord hath blessed thee Returne vnto thy gracious Sauiour of whome thou mayst say Here will I rest here will I dwell foreuer Can it bee O Lord that thou wouldest follow man with such loue as to vnite thy selfe vnto him Reioyce O yee sonnes of Adam for no longer shall that of the Prophet be applyed against you My teares haue beene my meate day and night whilst they yet daily sayd where is nowe thy God Teares are now no longer your meare but the gladsome foode of Angels your God is with you euen vnto the end The poore do eate and are satisfied O Lord graunt mee the grace of Deuotion and thankfulnes that I may aske it instantly expect it patiently receiue it gratefully conserue it humbly vse it diligently to the glorie and honor of thy holy and blessed name Amen I desire to offer my selfe my soule and body a sacrifice vnto thee nay I offer vp all my sinnes both originall and actuall vpon the acceptable Altar of thy mercy consume them with the sacred fire of thy loue and let this offering as Abels offering be well pleasing in thy sight but to returne vnto this heauenly foode now offered Ah hard and peruerse hart of mine how canst thou continue earthly when as thou art fed with the bread of heauen When at length wilt thou become heauenlie Howe is it that thou dost remaine sensuall and alienated from the spirit which art spiritually conserued Is it because thou dost consist of earth O Iesus remember here what thou hast else wher sayd I come to send a fire and what is my desire but that it bee kindled Let it be kindled in mee that I may be carried vpward and seek the things where Christ sitteth at the right hand of God that though my body conuerse here in earth my affections may bee in heauen that from henceforth not so much I liue as thy grace may bee sayde to liue in mee The eleuenth generall Meditation to bee vsed aftâ—r the receiuing of the blessed Sacrament COnsider with what labours teares Adam after hee was cast out of Paradise did eate the bread of carefulnesse all the dayes of his life But now man receiued into the state of grace is come to feede on the bread of life it selfe 2 Consider that as the Israelites when they had eaten the Pascall Lambe were deliuered froÌ„ Pharaoes bondage made no stay in the darknes of Egipt but set forward forth with towardes the Land of Promise So after this our Passeouer wherein a mighty deliuerance from the hands of our spirituall Pharo is signified were to depart from the works of darknes to go forward without delay fâ—oÌ„ grace to grace froÌ„ vertue to vertue vntill we come to our heauenly Canaan 3 Consider how the wisemen when they had seene Christ at Bethlem and there done their humble reuereÌ„ce Math. 2.12 they returned not by ambitious and cruell Herod nor by troublesome Ierusalem but Per aliam vtam another waye So wee hauing visited Christ at our Bethlem which signifieth the house of bread and there offered our Soules and bodyes a sacrifice vnto him should returne towards our owne countrey which is
perceiueth not y e things which are of God 1. Cor. 2.4 Let the Christian man haue all the goods of this mortall life if that bee wanting him which is contayned in the holy Sacrament lie hath nothing yea rather he may truly bee called miserable 5. Lastly the bread before it coÌ„meth to his perfection it suffereth many things for the graine of corne which is the matter thereof is first sowen is couered in the earth theÌ„ is cut bound as a malefactor imprisoned in the barne is threshed out winowed grouÌ„ded in the Mill is boulted scorched with fire so that it may very well agee with this Sacrament wherein the elementes are not whole but broken powred out wherein also the passion of Christ our Lorde his suffering so great thinges for vs is represented before he become this diuine foode of our soules 4 The Pasâ—all Lamb was a figure of this Sacrament Exod. 12.3 of which this was the ceremony It must be a Lambe without blemish of a yeare old it must be eaten at Ierusalem rosted and in haste with wild Lettice and sweet bread those who shold eate thereof must haue their shooes on their feete by which ceremony God signified to the Iewes that they were strangers Saint Chrysostome in his 83. Homely vpon Mathew applyeth in this manner that ceremonie vnto vs If saith hee the Iewes about to go onely through Palestina were fed with a Lambe after so curious an order with what vigilancie ought we to be fed in this Sacrament with the true immaculate Lambe which haue our iourney to heauen do eate thereof in his church heat with charitie going forward to our land of rest in 15. of Leuit. God saith you shall eate of the old fruit vntill the new come so did his people of the old passeouer the same day they were deliuered from Egypt had wee deliueraunce from a worser seruitude of the Pascall lamb a bone must not bee broken those parts of this lambe are the faithful as if it were from God sacrificate filium sacrifice my Sonne Sinite hos abine let these go Iohn 18. 5 A Figure of this was Manna giuen to the people of Israel in the desert Exo. 10.15 Saint Paul saith that the redde Sea was a figure of Baptisme and Manna of this holy Sacrament which Manna had these properties First although some gathered much and others lesse yet there was one sufficient measure for all so in this Sacrament of the Lordes Supper there is no lesse vertue in the lest part thereof then in the whole 2 Manna might be gathered any day except the Saboth and when the sunne arose it vanished So this venerable Sacrament serueth vs vntill the euerlasting Saboth of the life to come and when the Son of glorie shall appeare it shall then cease 3 Manna did giue taste of all kind according vnto the will of the eater This Manna hath sweetnesse vnto the faith of the faithfull receyuers so and so disposed 4 Many of the Iewes were grieuously punished for that they contemned Manna saying our soule loathed this light meate Numb 21.5 So S Paul sheweth 1. Cor 1â— 30. That in his time many were weake and sick among theÌ„ for that this most diuine Sacrament was dispised and many vnworthily communicated 6 The sixt Figure was the Arke for like as the Arke saith Th. Aquinas was made of Shitim wood Exod. 25.10 that is to say of shining and pure cedar so was this of the most pure bodie of the Sonne of God Againe the Arke was guilded within without which may resemble the wisdom loue of Christ. Ther were 3. things in the ark of speciall note The golden pot the rod of Aaron and the two tables of the law The golden pot contayning Manna may betoken the soule of Christ contayning the fulnesse of the dietie The rod of Aaron his priestly power the two tables that he was the eternal lawmaker But the holy scripture maketh mention of two things principally concerning the Arke which do maruellously appeare in this Sacrament The one that by the befite of the Arke the people were not onely preserued but much pestered The other that God grieuously punished those who vnworthily entreated this Aâ—ke or gaue not worthie reuerence vnto the same we reade Samuel 1. 4. when the people of Israel in one warre against the Philistines had lost foure thousand men they procured that the Arke was brought into their tents hoping that by the presence thereof to obtaine the victorie But the contrary happened for the Arke of God was taken by the enemie and 30000. men perished of the host of Israel for their peruerse life and small pietie The Philistines also which vnworthily handled the Ark setting it with their idolatrie so sharply were they punished but chiefly the men of Ashdod as that the holy scripture saith 1. Sam. 5. The hand of God was greeuous vpon them 7 A figure of this Sacrament was the meale of Helizeus 1. King 4. when the prophet commaunded that certaine hearbes should bee sodde for the children of the prophets they tasting them found that they were so bitter that they cryed to Helizeus O man of God death is in the pot Wherefore the holy prophet cast meale into the pot wherewith he tooke away the bitternes So Christ by meale or bread of the Sacrament taketh away the bitternesse of our afflictions causeth that they bring vs life and not death 8 A figure of this most holy institution was that great Passeouer which K. Hezechiah kept 2. Chron. 30.17 wheÌ„ he prayed for the people that God would be mercifull vnto him that prepared his hart to seeke the Lord God of his Fathers though hee were not cleansed according to the purification of the sanctuary when he spake comfortably vnto the Leuits the whole multitude kept the feast with great ioy Our Hezechiah hath not onely praied for the purifying of his people but hath sanctified them spoken comfortably kept a ioyfull passeouer such as neuer was in Israel Names of excellencie attributed vnto the holy Sacrament and gathered out of the writings of ancient Fathers O Great Sacrament O Inestimable Sacrament O Diuine Sacrament O Most noble Sacrament O Pure Misterie O Venerable Misterie O Eternall Misterie O Laudable Misterie O misterie of Pietie O misterie of Peace O Holy of holies O Blessing O Hidden Manna A short Meditation vppon these names of excellencie WHat couldest thou do most merciful Lord for vs and our good that thou hast not done Thou hast taken our fraile nature vpon thee and giuen vs thy diuine thou hast freely offered vnto vs the riches of thy mercie the treasures of thy grace the abundance of thy loue by this great inestimable and most diuine Sacrament by this blessed pure and venerable misterie the mistery of peace and pietie the holy of holies the hidden Manna whereby it is euident with what flames of loue thou didst burne whose delight is to shew mercy And because the
very inward paine agonie bee all in a bloodie sweat and to be apprehended and taken shamefully bee bound vnworthily to bee condemned vniustly to bee stricken with buffettes and blows to be cloathed in purple by way of mockage thou wouldest bee beaten torne most cruelly with stripes crowned with thornes ouerlâ—den with a painfull heauy crosse be nailed fastened to the same crosse Thou the clother and garnisher of the stars hangest all naked despised wouÌ„ded And with innumerable sorrowes afflicted vpon the crosse for my sake Thou sheddest for mee thy most pure precious blood all this thou didst for mee I embrace in the armes of my soule thy venerable passion I forsake and renounce all sensuall pleasure I resigne all put me wholly into thy hand and pleasure thine onely wil thine only wil be done in me O most sweet and merciful Iesu mortifie whatsoeuer liueth sensually in me garnish and adorne me with thy merites and vertues Oh prepare Lord a delectable and pleasant habitation for thy selfe in mee renue my spirit my soule and my bodie with thy excellent grace knit mee vnto thee most neerly change transforme me altogether into thee that thou mayest haue delight in me Heare mee graciously O Lord heare me graciously not at my will but at thy blessed pleasure O Lorde teach me direct mee that I may do nothing speake nothing thinke nothing desire nothing but that which may bee acceptable before thee Amen A prayer of S. Augustine Meditat. 1.7 WHat hast thou coÌ„mitted most sweet child that â—hou shouldest bee so iudged What hast thou offended most louing innocent that y u shouldst be so hardly intreated what is thy offence what is thy fault What is the cause of thy death and occasion of thy condemnation For I it is that am the wound of thy sorrow the cause of thy slauter I am the desert of thy death the wickednesse of thy punishment the stroke of thy passion the labour of thy torment O wonderful manner of correction and order of vnspeakeable mysterie the wicked offendeth the iust is punished the guiltie transgresseth and the innocent is beaten the vniust sinneth and the iust is condemned that which the euil man deserueth the good suffereth and what the seruant coÌ„mitteth the Lord dischargâ—th what man hath offended God satisfied Whether O Sonne of God whether hath thy humilitie descended whether hath thy charitie burnt whether hath thy pitty proceeded thy benignitie increased whether hath thy loue attained whether hath thy compassion exteÌ„ded for I haue done wickedly and thou art punished I haue coÌ„mitted the offence and thou art chastened with reuenge I haue done the fault thou art subiected to torment I haue waxeÌ„ proud thou art humbled I am puffed vp and y â— art diminished I became inobedient thou paidst the punishmeÌ„t of inobedience I gaue my self to gluttony and thou art afflicted with huÌ„ger The tree carried mee to vnlawful desire perfect charity ledde thee to the tree of the crosse I tasted of the forbidden fruit and layedst vnder the torment I am delighted with meat and thou laborest at the doore I inioy delicates and thou art torne in peeces with nailes I the sweetnesse of an apple thou tastedst the bitternesse of gaule Eue reioyceth laughing with me Mary suffereth wayling with thee Behold the king of glory behold my impietie and thy pittie shineth behold my vnrighteousnes and thy righteousnesse appeareth What O my King and my God what shall I render thee for all thy benefites which thou hast bestowed on mee for there cannot be found in mans heart which may worthily be rendred for such rewards can the sharpnes of mans wit deuise wherto the mercy of God may be compared Nor is it the part of the creature to recoÌ„pence the sufficiencie of the Creator But there is O Sonne of God there is in this so admirable despensation to which my weakenes may in sâ—me things relie If my mind pricked with thy visitation crucifie her flesh with the vices and concupiscences thereof and this thing when thou hast graunted it beginneth now as it were to suffer with thee for that y u hast vouchsafed to die for my sinne And so by the victory of the inward man by thy conduct it shall bee armed to the outward triumph for as much as this spirituall persecution ouercome it may not feare for thy loue to yeeld it selfe to the materiall sword And so the smalnesse of my condition if it please thy goodnesse shall bee able for her power to answere the greatnesse of the Creator I pray thee for thy accustomed mercyes powre into my woundes that the rankor of my viperous infection cast forth may restore me to my woonted health that tasting the nectar of thy sweetenes it may cause mee to despise with all my heart the plesant allurements of this world and to feare no aduersitie thereof for thy sake mindfull of my eternall nobilitie I may loathe the windes of this transitorie feare Let nothing be sweete I pray thee vnto me without thee nothing please mee nothing precious nothing beautifull beside thee Let all things I beseech thee bee vile vnto mee without thee let them be of no account that which is contrarie to thee let it bee troublesome vnto mee and let thy good will bee my continual desire Let it grieue me to reioyce without thee and delight mee to bee sorrowfull for thee Lette thy name be my comfort the memorie of thee my consolation Let teares bee my bread day and night in searching out thy iudgements Let thy law bee better vnto mee then millions of gold and siluer Let it be delightfull vnto mee to walke in the way of thy commaundements vnto the end The twelfth Meditation Concerning the spiritual communion of Christ. FOr y t the spiriâ—uall CommunioÌ„ also is profitable vnto soules it is necessarie that wee enter into some consideration of the same and therein obserue these circumstances First what it is secondlie after what meanes it may be vsed thirdly what profite we reape by it fourthly how acceptable it is to God For the first wee must knowe that as the Sacramentall Communion hath worthily the first place amongst all the spirituall exercises of a Christian life So also the spirituall Communion hath a very godly and diuine vse When the deuout man saith Gerson doth euery day receiue spiritually the body of his Redeemer so often doth hee mystically communicate the mystery of Christs birth and passion is inflamed in his loue and reuolued in his deuotion so when wee receiue Christ in affection and desire of minde which the faithfull often should doe this is called our spirituall Communion For the second what commoditie this bringeth to the Soule wee may gather by the manifold effects thereof For as hee which moued by the holy Gost beleeueth sorroweth for his sinnes and by louing God desireth to bee baptised doth obtaine the grace of Baptisme which desire of Baptisme is called by