instrument_n be_v first_o sign_v and_o seal_v by_o king_n alexander_n himself_o and_o afterward_o by_o his_o nobility_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o christmas_n follow_v by_o the_o prior_n of_o tinmouth_n who_o have_v travel_v diligent_o and_o faithful_o in_o this_o business_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o good_a like_n of_o both_o party_n and_o for_o further_a confirmation_n thereof_o another_o writing_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o agreement_n &_o accord_n may_v receive_v the_o more_o strength_n from_o his_o holiness_n this_o solemn_a league_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1244._o whereupon_o berwick_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n &_o carliele_n which_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n be_v likewise_o restore_v to_o king_n henry_n &_o the_o ancient_a limit_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v bound_v out_o by_o the_o king_n cross_n in_o steanmore_n as_o 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pembroke_n ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n &_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o partaker_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n they_o begin_v one_o after_o a_o other_o to_o revolt_v from_o lewis_n and_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o young_a king_n not_o above_o nine_o year_n old_a whereupon_o after_o some_o few_o bicker_n and_o encounter_n by_o land_n &_o sea_n between_o the_o one_o party_n and_o the_o other_o wherein_o the_o french_a come_v still_o by_o the_o worse_a prince_n lewis_n be_v willing_a to_o hearken_v to_o peace_n which_o be_v ready_o conclude_v he_o bid_v farewell_n to_o all_o former_a his_o goodly_a hope_n be_v honourable_o conduct_v to_o his_o ship_n and_o transport_v into_o france_n about_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a from_o his_o first_o arrival_n in_o england_n thus_o in_o short_a time_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n and_o the_o industry_n and_o loyalty_n of_o some_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o nobility_n this_o nation_n be_v deliver_v from_o one_o of_o the_o great_a danger_n that_o ever_o it_o be_v like_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o young_a king_n have_v reign_v under_o protection_n about_o four_o year_n and_o even_o then_o purpose_v with_o himself_o after_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o man_n state_n whereunto_o his_o notable_a and_o rare_a towardness_n do_v hasten_v he_o on_o to_o recover_v that_o which_o his_o father_n have_v lose_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o withal_o know_v that_o the_o scotish_n nation_n be_v of_o old_a too_o much_o affect_v to_o france_n that_o he_o may_v therefore_o in_o time_n prevent_v all_o occasion_n of_o trouble_n on_o that_o side_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v at_o york_n where_o the_o two_o king_n meet_v by_o appointment_n that_o king_n alexander_n shall_v take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n jone_n sister_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o further_o that_o margaret_n the_o scotish_n king_n sister_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr borowgh_n a_o man_n in_o exceed_v great_a 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as_o after_o shall_v appear_v the_o scotish_n writer_n report_n that_o king_n henry_n have_v then_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o castle_n over_o against_o berwicke_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o his_o father_n have_v before_o lay_v the_o foundation_n but_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n that_o move_v king_n alexander_n to_o invade_v the_o realm_n although_o king_n henry_n be_v as_o ready_a to_o make_v resistance_n as_o the_o other_o be_v to_o offer_v injury_n nevertheless_o by_o mediation_n of_o friend_n of_o either_o part_n the_o quarrel_n be_v take_v up_o and_o the_o two_o king_n reconcile_v one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o for_o testimony_n thereof_o to_o all_o posterity_n a_o public_a writing_n be_v draw_v sign_v and_o seal_v by_o king_n alexander_n and_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n acknowledge_v their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o their_o supeor_n lord_n as_o follow_v alexander_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la omnibus_fw-la christi_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la hoc_fw-la scriptum_fw-la visuris_fw-la vel_fw-la audituris_fw-la salutem_fw-la ad_fw-la vestram_fw-la volumus_fw-la venire_fw-la notitiam_fw-la nos_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la concessisse_fw-la &_o fidelitèr_fw-la promississe_fw-la charissimo_fw-la &_o ligio_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la henrico_n tertio_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la illustri_fw-la domino_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la duci_fw-la normandiae_fw-la &_o aquitaniae_n &_o comiti_fw-la andegaviae_n &_o eius_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la bonam_fw-la fidem_fw-la ei_fw-la seruabimus_fw-la paritèr_fw-la &_o amorem_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la nuncquam_fw-la aliquod_fw-la faedus_fw-la iniemus_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la aliquos_fw-la alios_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la cum_fw-la inimicis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la ad_fw-la bellum_fw-la procurandum_fw-la vel_fw-la faciendum_fw-la unde_fw-la damnum_fw-la eye_n vel_fw-la regnis_fw-la suis_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la aut_fw-la caeteris_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la eveniat_fw-la vel_fw-la possit_fw-la alequatenùs_fw-la evenire_fw-la nisi_fw-la no_o iniustè_fw-fr gravent_a stantibus_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la robore_fw-la conventionibus_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o dictum_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la initis_fw-la ultimò_fw-la apud_fw-la eboracum_n in_o praesentia_fw-la domini_fw-la othonis_n tituli_fw-la s._n nicholai_n in_o carcere_fw-la tulliano_n diaconi_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la tunc_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la legati_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it et_fw-la saluis_fw-la convectionibus_fw-la super_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la contrahendo_fw-la inter_fw-la filium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o filiam_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la haec_fw-la nostra_fw-la concessio_fw-la &_o promissio_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la firmitatis_fw-la robur_fw-la obteniunt_fw-la fecimus_fw-la iurare_fw-la in_o animum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la alanum_fw-la ostiarum_fw-la henricum_fw-la de_fw-fr balliol_n david_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n wilhelmum_fw-la gifford_n quod_fw-la omne_fw-la predicta_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la &_o fidelitèr_fw-la obseruabimus_fw-la et_fw-la similitèr_fw-la iurari_fw-la fecimus_fw-la venerabiles_fw-la patres_fw-la david_n wilhelmum_fw-la galfridum_n &_o clementem_fw-la sancti_fw-la andreae_n glasconiensem_fw-la dunkeldensem_fw-la dublinensem_fw-la episcopos_fw-la et_fw-la praeteria_fw-la malcolmum_fw-la comitem_fw-la de_fw-la fif_n fideles_fw-la nostros_fw-la patricium_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr dunbar_n malisium_fw-la comitem_fw-la de_fw-la strathern_n walterum_fw-la cumin_fw-la comitem_fw-la de_fw-la mont_v wilhelmun_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr mar_n alexandrun_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr buchquhan_n david_n de_fw-fr hastings_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr athol_n robertum_fw-la de_fw-fr bruis_n alanum_fw-la ostiarium_fw-la henricum_fw-la de_fw-fr bailiol_n rogerum_fw-la de_fw-fr mounbray_n larentium_n de_fw-fr abirnetha_n richardum_fw-la cumin_fw-la david_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n richardun_n siward_n wilhelmun_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n walterum_fw-la de_fw-fr moravia_n wilhelmum_fw-la gifford_n nicholaun_n de_fw-fr sully_n wilhelmun_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la ponte_fw-la wilhelmun_n de_fw-fr brewer_n anselmun_n de_fw-fr mesue_n david_n de_fw-fr graham_n &_o stephanun_n de_fw-fr suningham_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la nostri_fw-la contra_fw-la concessionem_fw-la &_o promissionem_fw-la praedictum_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la venerimus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la nullum_fw-la contrà _fw-la concessionem_fw-la &_o promissionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la auxilium_fw-la vel_fw-la consilium_fw-la impendent_a aut_fw-la ab_fw-la alijs_fw-la proposse_v svo_fw-la impendi_fw-la permittent_fw-la imò_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la laborabunt_fw-la erga_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la nostros_fw-la ipsi_fw-la et_fw-la haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la quòd_fw-la omne_fw-la praedicta_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la et_fw-la fidelitèr_fw-la obseruentur_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimontum_fw-la tu_fw-la nos_fw-la quam_fw-la praedicti_fw-la prelati_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n nostri_fw-la praesens_fw-la scriptum_fw-la sigillorun_v suorum_fw-la appositione_n roboravimus_fw-la testibus_fw-la praelatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la superius_fw-la nominatis_fw-la ann._n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o
scotland_n as_o also_o for_o the_o better_a strengthen_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o who_o the_o same_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v by_o he_o adjudge_v whereunto_o they_o all_o agree_v by_o write_v also_o under_o their_o several_a hand_n and_o seal_n as_o follow_v at_fw-fr toux_fw-fr iceulx_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o all_o those_o which_o this_o present_a writing_n shall_v see_v or_o hear_v florence_n earl_n of_o holland_n robert_n de_fw-fr bruce_n lord_n of_o annandale_n john_n de_fw-fr balliol_n lord_n of_o galloway_n john_n de_fw-fr hastings_n lord_n of_o abergevennie_n john_n cumin_n lord_n of_o badenawe_n patrick_n de_fw-fr dunbarre_n earl_n of_o march_n john_n the_o vescie_a instead_o of_o his_o father_n nicholas_n the_o sules_a and_o william_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr send_v greeting_n in_o our_o lord_n because_o that_o of_o our_o own_o will_n and_o common_a consent_n without_o all_o constraint_n we_o do_v consent_n and_o grant_v unto_o the_o noble_a prince_n the_o lord_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o as_o superior_a lord_n of_o scotland_n may_v hear_v examine_v define_v &_o determine_v our_o claim_n challenge_n &_o petition_n which_o we_o intend_v to_o show_v and_o prove_v for_o our_o right_n to_o be_v receive_v before_o he_o as_o superior_a lord_n of_o the_o land_n promise_v moreover_o that_o we_o shall_v take_v his_o deed_n for_o firm_a and_o stable_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n who_o right_a by_o declaration_n shall_v best_o appear_v before_o he_o whereas_o then_o the_o say_a king_n of_o england_n can_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v knowledge_n nor_o fulfil_v our_o meaning_n without_o judgement_n nor_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v without_o execution_n nor_o execution_n may_v in_o due_a form_n be_v do_v without_o possession_n and_o seisme_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o same_o we_o do_v will_n consent_n and_o grant_v that_o he_o as_o superior_a lord_n to_o perform_v the_o premise_n may_v have_v the_o seizure_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o same_o till_o they_o that_o pretend_v title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o suit_n so_o that_o before_o he_o be_v put_v into_o possession_n and_o seizure_n he_o find_v sufficient_a surety_n to_o we_o that_o pretend_v title_n &_o to_o the_o warden_n and_o to_o all_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n that_o he_o shall_v restore_v the_o same_o kingdom_n with_o all_o the_o royalty_n dignity_n signory_n liberty_n custom_n right_n law_n usage_n possession_n and_o all_o and_o whatsoever_o the_o appurtinance_n in_o the_o same_o state_n wherein_o they_o be_v before_o the_o seisme_n to_o he_o deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o who_o by_o right_n it_o be_v due_a according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o majesty_n save_v to_o he_o the_o homage_n of_o that_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v king_n and_o this_o restitution_n to_o be_v make_v within_o two_o month_n after_o the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o right_n shall_v be_v discuss_v and_o establish_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v be_v receive_v lay_v up_o &_o put_v in_o safe_a keep_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o scotland_n that_o now_o be_v &_o of_o he_o who_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v to_o he_o join_v and_o assotiate_v and_o this_o under_o their_o seal_n reserve_v and_o allow_v the_o reasonable_a charge_n for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o the_o land_n the_o castle_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o witness_n of_o all_o the_o which_o premise_n we_o have_v unto_o these_o set_v our_o seal_n give_v at_o norham_n the_o wednesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o year_n 1291._o beside_o these_o two_o former_a deed_n from_o the_o competitor_n themselves_o he_o receive_v the_o like_a assurance_n from_o all_o the_o principal_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n of_o that_o realm_n so_o as_o by_o a_o free_a and_o general_a consent_n he_o be_v acknowledge_v their_o supreme_a lord_n and_o be_v according_o entitle_v in_o sundry_a proclamation_n and_o public_a edict_n direct_v forth_o in_o his_o name_n king_n edward_n have_v receive_v at_o their_o hand_n these_o instrument_n of_o allegiance_n as_o their_o proper_a and_o voluntary_a deed_n and_o also_o their_o several_a homage_v either_o in_o his_o own_o person_n or_o by_o his_o deputy_n according_a to_o the_o order_n give_v in_o that_o behalf_n he_o be_v final_o put_v in_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o have_v occasion_n to_o return_v present_o into_o england_n to_o solemnize_v the_o exequy_n of_o his_o mother_n he_o commit_v the_o government_n and_o custody_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o his_o absence_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n androwe_v and_o glascoe_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n john_n cumin_n and_o james_n steward_n who_o before_o have_v give_v the_o king_n possession_n at_o his_o return_n out_o 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and_o the_o too_o great_a forwardness_n of_o his_o people_n to_o quarrel_v with_o england_n to_o find_v that_o nation_n more_o pliable_a to_o his_o designment_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v according_o for_o have_v first_o privatlie_o to_o the_o king_n and_o after_o that_o in_o a_o public_a assembly_n make_v know_v what_o person_n he_o pretend_v to_o be_v and_o with_o all_o the_o skill_n he_o have_v allure_v both_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o a_o commiseration_n of_o his_o misfortune_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v move_v by_o a_o overlight_n belief_n in_o pity_n or_o a_o counterfeit_a credulity_n in_o policy_n his_o complaint_n so_o much_o prevail_v with_o the_o great_a number_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a reproach_n not_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o attain_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n where-unto_a he_o pretend_v so_o just_a a_o title_n forthwith_o king_n james_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v call_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o for_o a_o 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spring_n to_o be_v revenge_v but_o even_o as_o the_o army_n be_v march_v towards_o scotland_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n daubiney_n it_o be_v sudden_o call_v back_o again_o by_o occasion_n of_o a_o commotion_n begin_v by_o the_o cornish-man_n so_o as_o for_o that_o time_n the_o intend_a journey_n be_v prevent_v king_n james_n have_v his_o army_n also_o in_o readiness_n over-slipped_n not_o the_o opportunity_n but_o while_o king_n henry_n be_v busy_v about_o the_o suppress_n of_o this_o rebellion_n in_o the_o west_n part_n he_o invade_v his_o dominion_n on_o the_o north._n for_o devide_v his_o army_n he_o himself_o with_o a_o part_n thereof_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o norham_n while_o the_o rest_n forray_v the_o country_n thereabout_a richard_n fox_n bishop_n of_o durham_n to_o who_o the_o castle_n appertain_v advertise_v king_n henry_n hereof_o the_o earl_n of_o surrie_n that_o be_v then_o in_o readiness_n upon_o any_o occasion_n offer_v to_o be_v employ_v be_v command_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o relieve_v the_o same_o his_o whole_a army_n be_v little_o less_o than_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n beside_o the_o preparation_n at_o sea_n whereof_o the_o lord_n brooke_n be_v admiral_n the_o earl_n be_v accompany_v with_o diverse_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o north_n among_o who_o i_o find_v these_o follow_v appoint_v chief_a leader_n and_o commander_n namely_o ralph_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n thomas_n lord_n dacres_n ralph_n lord_n nevil_n george_n lord_n strange_n richard_n lord_n latimer_n george_n lord_n lumley_n john_n lord_n scroop_n henry_n lord_n clifford_z george_n lord_n ogle_n william_n lord_n conniers_n thomas_n lord_n darcie_n thomas_n baron_n of_o hilton_n sir_n william_n percy_n sir_n william_n bulmere_n sir_n william_n gascoigne_n sir_n ralph_n bigod_n sir_n ralph_n bowes_n sir_n thomas_n aparrie_n sir_n ralph_n caldercarre_n sir_n john_n constable_n sir_n john_n ratcliff_n sir_n john_n saville_n sir_n thom_n stranguisse_fw-la thus_o be_v king_n henry_n set_v on_o work_n at_o home_n as_o well_o by_o his_o own_o subject_n on_o the_o one_o side_n as_o by_o the_o scot_n on_o the_o other_o but_o he_o do_v so_o wary_o foresee_v all_o danger_n that_o he_o easy_o prevent_v the_o malice_n of_o they_o both_o for_o the_o cornishmen_n be_v defeat_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o black-heath-field_n and_o the_o scot_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o earl_n give_v over_o the_o siege_n and_o return_v home_o as_o light_o lade_v as_o when_o they_o come_v thence_o the_o army_n be_v come_v by_o this_o time_n within_o two_o day_n march_v of_o the_o enemy_n make_v all_o the_o haste_n that_o can_v be_v to_o have_v over-taken_v they_o but_o see_v they_o will_v not_o abide_v the_o englishman_n make_v what_o spoil_n they_o can_v within_o scotland_n where_o have_v take_v their_o pleasure_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o day_n they_o return_v to_o berwicke_n without_o any_o show_n of_o resistance_n although_o that_o at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o hayton_n it_o be_v say_v the_o scottish_a army_n be_v within_o one_o mile_n of_o the_o englishman_n thus_o be_v king_n henry_n sufficient_o revenge_v on_o the_o scot_n that_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o take_v part_n with_o perkin_n the_o counterfeit_a duke_n of_o york_n who_o now_o have_v apparent_o enough_o show_v himself_o to_o the_o world_n as_o that_o which_o follow_v short_o after_o show_v for_o upon_o a_o treaty_n of_o truce_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n undertake_v and_o effect_v by_o peter_n hiolas_n a_o ambassador_n of_o spain_n king_n james_n be_v content_v for_o the_o furtherance_n thereof_o to_o send_v the_o other_o peter_n pack_v out_o of_o scotland_n to_o seek_v new_a entertainment_n somewhere_o else_o where_o he_o be_v not_o so_o well_o know_v but_o this_o adventurous_a gallant_n once_o again_o attempt_v to_o try_v some_o mastery_n here_o in_o england_n be_v utter_o forsake_v of_o all_o his_o adherent_n where-upon_a for_o his_o more_o safety_n he_o commit_v his_o person_n first_o to_o sanctuary_n and_o from_o thence_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n who_o appoint_v a_o guard_n to_o attend_v he_o from_o who_o escape_v he_o be_v recover_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o practise_v a_o escape_n he_o be_v final_o for_o his_o several_a offence_n execute_v at_o tyburn_n as_o he_o well_o deserve_v the_o poor_a lady_n his_o unfortunate_a wife_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n his_o majesty_n take_v such_o compassion_n on_o her_o pitiful_a estate_n that_o he_o give_v order_n she_o shall_v be_v careful_o convey_v to_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n of_o who_o she_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o english_a court_n a_o long_a time_n after_o in_o good_a estimation_n king_n james_n well_o foresee_v what_o benefit_n it_o will_v be_v
country_n where_o it_o paâ—â—â—_n most_o hostile_a manner_n for_o the_o suppress_n 〈◊〉_d these_o insolency_n certain_a of_o the_o king_n friend_n assemble_v themselves_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 400._o horseman_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr stouteville_n ralph_n glanuille_n william_n vescie_a barnard_n balliol_n and_o odonette_n de_fw-fr humfreville_n who_o come_v to_o anwick_n from_o the_o siege_n whereof_o king_n william_n be_v depart_v the_o same_o day_n take_v consultation_n what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v very_o early_a the_o next_o morning_n they_o follow_v the_o scot_n who_o little_o look_v for_o any_o resistance_n then_o in_o readiness_n leave_v their_o king_n but_o slender_o attend_v and_o disperse_v themselves_o abroad_o to_o waste_v and_o forage_v the_o country_n this_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o englishman_n they_o pursue_v the_o advantage_n with_o so_o good_a success_n that_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o very_a little_a blood_n on_o either_o side_n they_o take_v king_n william_n prisoner_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o strength_n but_o yet_o not_o so_o near_o as_o thereby_o he_o can_v be_v rescue_v this_o happen_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1174._o king_n henry_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v new_o return_v out_o off_o normandy_n to_o who_o the_o scotish_n king_n be_v short_o after_o present_v at_o north-hampton_n and_o david_n his_o brother_n be_v license_v forthwith_o to_o repair_v into_o scotland_n to_o contain_v the_o same_o in_o their_o due_a obedience_n whilst_o the_o king_n pleasure_n shall_v be_v further_o know_v concern_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o king_n his_o prisoner_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o french_a king_n be_v weary_v with_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o war_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o son_n in_o law_n king_n henry_n the_o young_a for_o he_o have_v now_o marry_v the_o lady_n margeret_n his_o daughter_n offer_v himself_o to_o become_v a_o mean_a to_o make_v a_o accord_n between_o the_o two_o henry_n where-upon_a the_o war_n cease_v and_o after_o a_o meeting_n or_o two_o for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o end_n this_o unnatural_a dissension_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o son_n which_o have_v continue_v well_o near_o two_o year_n to_o the_o great_a discomfort_n of_o the_o father_n and_o vexation_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n be_v well_o appease_v here-upon_a the_o scotish_n king_n who_o remain_v prisoner_n at_o faleise_n in_o normandy_n among_o other_o of_o the_o same_o faction_n to_o the_o number_n well_o near_o of_o a_o thousand_o person_n of_o especial_a quality_n that_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o during_o these_o war_n be_v also_o take_v prisoner_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n set_v at_o liberty_n in_o manner_n as_o be_v all_o they_o that_o by_o the_o adverse_a part_n have_v be_v likewise_o take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n service_n now_o again_o be_v amity_n and_o concord_n embrace_v and_o cherish_v on_o all_o side_n for_o the_o scotish_n king_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o sufficient_a pledge_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n be_v permit_v to_o return_v into_o scotland_n where_o have_v spend_v some_o six_o or_o seven_o month_n he_o together_o with_o david_n his_o brother_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n of_o that_o realm_n repair_v to_o york_n about_o the_o twenty_o of_o august_n where_o they_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o s._n peter_n church_n and_o in_o token_n thereof_o king_n william_n offer_v up_o his_o saddle_n and_o hat_n on_o the_o altar_n of_o s._n peter_n which_o remain_v there_o along_o time_n after_o final_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o scotish_n king_n shall_v become_v and_o acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n liegman_n against_o all_o man_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o his_o other_o land_n within_o england_n and_o for_o they_o shall_v do_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o manner_n as_o other_o his_o liege_n people_n accustom_v to_o do_v and_o further_o that_o he_o shall_v also_o do_v fealty_n to_o the_o lord_n henry_n the_o king_n of_o england_n son_n save_v always_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n also_o that_o all_o the_o prelate_n of_o scotland_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v acknowledge_v their_o accustom_a subjection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o do_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v and_o likewise_o that_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o scotland_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o their_o part_n shall_v do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n henry_n his_o son_n so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o thereto_o shall_v be_v call_v as_o in_o the_o charter_n follow_v then_o open_o read_v in_o saint_n peter_n church_n more_o at_o large_a appear_v wilhelmus_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la devenit_fw-la homo_fw-la ligius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-fr scotia_n &_o de_fw-la alijs_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la ei_fw-la fecit_fw-la ut_fw-la ligio_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la sicut_fw-la alij_fw-la homines_fw-la svi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la facere_fw-la solent_fw-la similiter_fw-la fecit_fw-la homagium_fw-la henrico_n filio_fw-la regis_fw-la salua_fw-la fide_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la omnes_fw-la vero_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n &_o clerus_fw-la terrae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la facient_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la sicut_fw-la ligio_fw-la domino_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la habere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la sicut_fw-la alij_fw-la episcopi_fw-la svi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la facere_fw-la solent_fw-la &_o henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o heredibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la concessit_fw-la autem_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o david_n frater_fw-la eius_fw-la &_o barones_n &_o alij_fw-la homines_fw-la svi_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la scotiae_fw-la talem_fw-la subiectionem_fw-la amodò_fw-la faciet_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la angliae_fw-la qualem_fw-la facere_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o solebat_fw-la tempore_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la praedecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la similiter_fw-la richardus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sancti_fw-la andreae_n &_o richardus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la dunkelden_n &_o gaufridus_n abbas_n de_fw-fr dunfermlyn_n &_o herbertus_n prio_fw-la de_fw-fr coldingham_n concesseriunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la anglicana_n illud_fw-la habeat_fw-la ius_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la scotiae_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la debet_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la non_fw-la erint_fw-la contra_fw-la ius_fw-la anglicanae_n ecclesiae_fw-la et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hac_fw-la concessione_n sicut_fw-la quando_fw-la ligiam_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la fecerint_fw-la ita_fw-la eos_fw-la indè_fw-la assecuraverint_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la facient_fw-la alij_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o clerus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la per_fw-la conventionem_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o david_n fratrem_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o barone_n suos_fw-la factam_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n &_o alij_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la habere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la facient_fw-la ei_fw-la homagium_fw-la contra_fw-la omnem_fw-la hominem_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la ut_fw-la ligio_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la sicut_fw-la alij_fw-la homines_fw-la svi_fw-la facere_fw-la ei_fw-la solent_fw-la et_fw-la henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la salua_fw-la fide_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la similiter_fw-la haeredes_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la &_o hominum_fw-la suorum_fw-la homagium_fw-la &_o ligiantiam_fw-la facient_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la contra_fw-la omnem_fw-la hominem_fw-la praeteria_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la svi_fw-la nullum_fw-la amodò_fw-la fugitiwm_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la felonia_fw-la receptabunt_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o alia_fw-la terra_fw-la sva_fw-la nisi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la venire_fw-la ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o stare_v iuditio_fw-la curiae_fw-la sed_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la et_fw-la homines_fw-la svi_fw-la quam_fw-la citius_fw-la poterunt_fw-la eum_fw-la capient_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la regi_fw-la reddent_fw-la vel_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la suis_fw-la aut_fw-la ballivis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it si_fw-mi autem_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la aliquis_fw-la fugitiws_fw-la fuerit_fw-la pro_fw-la felonia_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it nisi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la venire_fw-la ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la in_o curià _fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o stare_v iudicio_fw-la curiae_fw-la non_fw-la receptabitur_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la regis_fw-la sed_fw-la liberabitur_fw-la hominibus_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la per_fw-la ballivos_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ubi_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la praetereà _fw-la homines_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la habebunt_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la quas_fw-la habebant_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la debent_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr rege_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la et_fw-la homines_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la habebunt_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la quas_fw-la habebant_fw-la &_o
for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o pretend_a superiority_n over_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n praeter_fw-la to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n veteres_fw-la fabulas_fw-la &_o recentes_fw-la iniurias_fw-la beside_o old_a farly_n &_o late_a injury_n i_o will_v not_o stand_v upon_o the_o testimony_n fetch_v from_o beyond_o the_o danish_a and_o some_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n because_o happy_o they_o may_v seem_v not_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v without_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o last_o conqueror_n title_n under_o which_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o england_n must_v make_v their_o claim_n but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o interest_n they_o can_v derive_v from_o and_o under_o he_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n from_o the_o conquest_n till_o that_o time_n have_v do_v homage_n one_o after_o other_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o not_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n say_v they_o for_o what_o then_o forsooth_o for_o those_o land_n and_o signory_n which_o 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be_v surrender_v upon_o the_o like_a condition_n the_o castle_n of_o strivel_a at_o the_o king_n approach_v be_v leave_v desolate_a and_o have_v the_o gate_n set_v wide_o open_a offer_v itself_o unto_o his_o entrance_n king_n edward_n follow_v his_o good_a fortune_n pass_v from_o hence_o over_o the_o forth_o and_o about_o midsummer_n come_v to_o the_o town_n s_o john_n while_o he_o remain_v there_o king_n john_n now_o despair_v to_o recover_v by_o force_n his_o manifold_a loss_n seek_v by_o entreaty_n to_o be_v reconcile_v and_o receive_v into_o grace_n which_o at_o length_n be_v grant_v so_o as_o king_n john_n and_o his_o nobility_n acknowledge_v their_o error_n resign_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n in_o manner_n follow_v jehan_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr grace_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr etc._n etc._n john_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o scotland_n to_o all_o those_o that_o these_o present_a letter_n shall_v see_v or_o hear_v send_v 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to_o take_v spoil_n to_o commit_v murder_n with_o many_o other_o damage_n and_o also_o in_o fortify_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v of_o his_o fee_n put_v arm_v man_n into_o town_n castell_n and_o other_o place_n to_o keep_v the_o land_n against_o he_o &_o defraud_v he_o of_o his_o fee._n for_o the_o which_o transgression_n our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n with_o his_o power_n have_v conquer_v and_o take_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o we_o can_v do_v against_o he_o as_o by_o right_n he_o may_v do_v and_o as_o appertain_v to_o a_o lord_n over_o his_o fee_n because_o that_o we_o do_v render_v unto_o he_o our_o homage_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o make_v the_o foresay_a rebellion_n we_o therefore_o it_o be_v yet_o in_o our_o power_n &_o freewill_a do_v surrender_v unto_o he_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o with_o the_o homage_v in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o 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hear_v we_o john_n cumin_n of_o badenaw_n etc._n etc._n do_v hereby_o vow_v and_o promise_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n upon_o pain_n of_o body_n and_o good_n and_o of_o all_o that_o we_o have_v that_o we_o shall_v serve_v the_o most_o noble_a prince_n and_o our_o dear_a lord_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n well_o and_o true_o against_o all_o man_n which_o may_v live_v and_o die_v at_o all_o time_n when_o we_o shall_v be_v require_v or_o warn_v by_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o know_v of_o any_o hurt_n to_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o same_o we_o shall_v let_v and_o impeach_v with_o all_o our_o power_n and_o give_v they_o warning_n thereof_o and_o these_o thing_n to_o hold_v and_o keep_v we_o bound_v we_o our_o heir_n &_o all_o our_o good_n and_o further_o do_v receive_v a_o oath_n thereof_o upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n and_o after_o all_o we_o and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o have_v do_v homage_n unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o these_o word_n i_o become_v your_o liege_n man_n of_o life_n member_n &_o earthly_a honour_n against_o all_o man_n which_o may_v live_v and_o die_v and_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n receive_v this_o homage_n under_o this_o form_n of_o word_n we_o receive_v it_o for_o the_o land_n of_o the_o which_o you_o be_v now_o seize_v the_o right_a of_o we_o or_o other_o save_v &_o except_v the_o land_n which_o john_n balliol_n sometime_o king_n of_o scotland_n grant_v unto_o we_o after_o that_o we_o do_v deliver_v unto_o he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n if_o happy_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o you_o any_o of_o those_o land_n moreover_o all_o we_o and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o by_o himself_o have_v do_v fealty_n to_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n in_o these_o word_n i_o as_o a_o faithful_a and_o liege_n man_n shall_v keep_v faith_n and_o loyalty_n unto_o edward_n 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earl_n he_o give_v earldom_n to_o baron_n barony_n and_o to_o other_o according_a to_o their_o degree_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n he_o return_v to_o london_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o out_o off_o scotland_n with_o his_o army_n but_o present_o there_o be_v a_o new_a viceroy_n set_v up_o one_o of_o the_o cumine_v who_o begin_v to_o raise_v new_a stir_n there_o among_o some_o other_o they_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o strivel_a but_o understand_v that_o king_n edward_n be_v gather_v new_a force_n wherewith_o to_o enter_v into_o scotland_n again_o they_o begin_v to_o consult_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v not_o only_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o his_o present_a approach_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v now_o in_o great_a danger_n by_o conquest_n to_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o engl_n in_o the_o end_n they_o resolve_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o procure_v a_o abstinence_n from_o war_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o may_v labour_v pope_n boniface_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n thereby_o to_o avoid_v &_o shake_v off_o all_o manner_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o pope_n have_v late_o before_o so_o far_o prevail_v already_o with_o king_n edward_n as_o that_o at_o his_o entreaty_n john_n balliol_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o cambray_n who_o undertake_v in_o the_o pope_n behalf_n that_o his_o liberty_n shall_v not_o prejudice_n the_o quiet_a estate_n of_o either_o nation_n engl_n or_o scotland_n according_a to_o this_o their_o resolution_n the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n procure_v philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o french_a king_n to_o effect_v this_o their_o desire_a truce_n which_o be_v grant_v for_o eleven_o month_n to_o whitsuntide_n follow_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o compass_v by_o he_o by_o reason_n king_n edward_n have_v late_o before_o marry_v his_o sister_n hereupon_o for_o this_o time_n the_o army_n be_v dissolve_v be_v even_o ready_a to_o have_v enter_v into_o scotland_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o scotish_n lord_n send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n present_v to_o the_o pope_n a_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o king_n edward_n that_o he_o be_v full_o bend_v to_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o their_o country_n unless_o it_o will_v please_v his_o holiness_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n in_o such_o case_n to_o compound_v &_o order_v all_o difference_n as_o well_o among_o themselves_o as_o also_o between_o the_o king_n of_o engl_n and_o they_o at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n whereunto_o they_o will_v willing_o submit_v themselves_o the_o pope_n give_v ear_n to_o their_o petition_n hope_v to_o gain_v something_o by_o the_o bargain_n for_o with_o he_o no_o penny_n no_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la and_o first_o he_o begin_v to_o quarrel_v with_o king_n edward_n because_o he_o will_v not_o at_o his_o entreaty_n restore_v unto_o edward_n balliol_n those_o land_n in_o england_n which_o descend_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o john_n balliol_n his_o father_n now_o late_o decease_a then_o he_o forbid_v he_o from_o thenceforth_a to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o scot_n because_o they_o have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o sea_n apostolical_a in_o who_o power_n it_o now_o only_o rest_v to_o dispose_v of_o their_o kingdom_n as_o seem_v best_a to_o the_o same_o and_o by_o way_n of_o prevention_n he_o further_o declare_v that_o all_o such_o homage_n &_o fealty_n as_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o former_a time_n have_v do_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v only_o for_o tividale_n penreth_n and_o such_o other_o land_n as_o they_o hold_v within_o england_n and_o not_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o last_o whereas_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v sometime_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o their_o war_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o and_o have_v be_v sundry_a time_n present_v at_o their_o coronation_n all_o this_o proceed_v of_o their_o voluntary_a accord_n and_o especial_a favour_n towards_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o nearness_n in_o blood_n and_o not_o as_o he_o take_v it_o of_o any_o duty_n bind_v they_o thereto_o king_n edward_n in_o his_o answer_n hereunto_o prove_v by_o evident_a reason_n that_o the_o right_n of_o superiority_n and_o command_n over_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n do_v justly_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o the_o allegation_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n be_v vain_a and_o frivolous_a beside_o the_o king_n letter_n the_o nobility_n also_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v now_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n at_o lincoln_n join_v in_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o other_o letter_n answer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n unto_o that_o point_n of_o the_o pope_n pretend_v right_a to_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o cause_n between_o the_o king_n their_o master_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n &_o that_o it_o be_v never_o before_o know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v answer_v or_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o answer_v for_o any_o thing_n they_o clame_v before_o any_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a or_o secular_a yea_o though_o the_o king_n will_v thereunto_o yield_v yet_o will_v they_o never_o give_v their_o consente_n unto_o it_o see_v it_o will_v so_o much_o prejudice_n his_o dignity_n royal_a and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o letter_n bare_a date_n the_o twelve_o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1301._o and_o be_v sign_v under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o these_o nobleman_n who_o name_n follow_v viz._n john_n earl_n warren_n thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n ralph_n de_fw-fr monthermer_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n &_o herford_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohum_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n roger_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n martial_n of_o england_n guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n audomar_n the_o valence_n lord_n of_o monterney_n henry_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n lord_n of_o monmouth_n john_n de_fw-fr hastings_n lord_n of_o bergevenny_n henry_n de_fw-fr percy_n lord_n of_o topeliffe_n edmond_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n lord_n of_o wigmor_n robert_n fitzwater_n lord_n of_o woodham_n john_n the_o saint_n john_n lord_n of_o hannake_n hugh_n de_fw-fr veer_v lord_n of_o swanestampe_n william_n de_fw-fr brewse_n lord_n of_o gower_n robert_n de_fw-fr mounthault_n lord_n of_o hewarden_n robert_n de_fw-fr tateshal_n lord_n of_o wokeham_n reignald_n de_fw-fr grey_n lord_n of_o ruthin_n henry_n de_fw-fr grace_n lord_n of_o codnore_n hugh_n bardalfe_a lord_n of_o wormegaie_n robert_n de_fw-fr clifforde_n chatellaine_n of_o appleby_n peter_n de_fw-fr malow_n lord_n of_o mulgreene_n philip_n lord_n of_o kine_n robert_n fitz_n roger_n lord_n of_o claveringe_n joh._n de_fw-fr mohun_n lo._n of_o dunester_n almerick_n de_fw-fr s_o amonde_fw-fr lord_n of_o widehay_n william_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n lo._n of_o groby_n alaine_n de_fw-fr zouche_n lo._n of_o asby_n theobalde_a de_fw-fr vernon_n lo._n of_o webbeley_n tho._n de_fw-fr furnivall_n lo._n of_o schefield_n tho._n de_fw-fr moulton_n lo._n of_o egremont_n william_n latimer_n lo._n of_o corbie_n tho._n lord_n berkeley_n foulke_n fitzwarren_n lo._n of_o mitingham_n john_n lo._n seagrave_n edmond_n de_fw-fr enicourt_n lo._n of_o thurgerton_n peter_n corbet_n lord_n of_o can_n william_n de_fw-fr cantelow_n lord_n of_o ravensthorpe_n john_n de_fw-fr beauchampe_n lo._n of_o hacchie_n roger_n de_fw-fr mortimere_fw-la lo._n of_o penkethlin_n john_n fitz_n reinald_n lord_n of_o blenlevenie_n ralph_n de_fw-fr nevell_n lord_n of_o rabie_n brian_n fitz-alaine_a lo._n of_o bedale_n william_n martial_a lord_n of_o heugham_n walter_n lo._n huntercombe_n william_n martin_n lo._n of_o camy_n henry_n de_fw-fr thies_n lord_n of_o chilton_n roger_n the_o ware_n lo._n of_o isefield_n john_n de_fw-fr rivers_n lo._n of_o augre_n john_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n lo._n of_o grisedale_n robert_n fitz-paine_n lo_o of_o lumnier_n henry_n tregoz_n lord_n of_o garing_n robert_n pipard_n lo._n of_o lomford_n walter_n lord_n faucomberg_n roger_n le_fw-fr strange_n lord_n of_o ellesmere_n john_n le_fw-fr strange_n lo._n of_o cuokin_n tho._n de_fw-fr chance_n lo._n of_o norton_n water_n de_fw-fr beauchampe_n lor._n of_o alecester_n rich._n talbot_n lor._n of_o eccleswell_n john_n butetourt_n lord_n of_o mendesham_n john_n eugain_o lor._n of_o colum_n hugh_n the_o poyne_n lor._n of_o cornevalet_n adam_n lord_n of_o welles_n simond_n lord_n montacute_n john_n lord_n sulle_n john_n de_fw-fr moells_n lord_n of_o candeburie_n edmond_n baron_fw-fr stafford_n john_n lovel_n lord_n of_o hacking_n edmond_n lor._n of_o elchimhonock_n ralph_n fitz-william_n lo._n of_o grimthope_n robert_n de_fw-fr scales_n lor._n of_o neusells_n william_n tuchet_n lo._n of_o lewenhales_n john_n abadan_n lor._n of_o deverstone_n john_n the_o hattering_n lor._n of_o graston_n robert_n
thirteen_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n wherein_o be_v slay_v now_o and_o the_o night_n before_o beside_o the_o regent_n himself_o robert_n bruse_n earl_n of_o carrack_n william_n hay_n constable_n and_o robert_n keithe_n marshal_n of_o scotland_n with_o diverse_a other_o lord_n and_o learde_n of_o good_a account_n in_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o five_o thousand_o hereupon_o diverse_a of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n submyt_v themselves_o to_o balliol_n he_o be_v forthwith_o proclaim_v and_o on_o the_o 25._o day_n of_o this_o present_a month_n of_o august_n crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1332._o this_o his_o fortunate_a success_n have_v within_o less_o than_o a_o month_n attain_a a_o kingdom_n great_o daunt_v the_o adverse_a party_n who_o present_o thereupon_o convey_v the_o young_a king_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o more_o safety_n into_o france_n hope_v that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n his_o father_n especial_a friend_n while_o he_o live_v he_o shall_v one_o day_n enjoy_v his_o kingdom_n which_o for_o the_o present_a be_v thus_o usurp_v by_o his_o adversary_n to_o which_o end_n his_o favorere_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n never_o cease_v to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o balliol_n in_o so_o much_o as_o in_o december_n follow_v they_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o scotland_n force_v he_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o westmoreland_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v of_o the_o lord_n clifford_n in_o requital_n whereof_o he_o promise_v that_o when_o he_o be_v once_o establish_v in_o his_o kingdom_n he_o will_v give_v he_o dowglasse-daile_a in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o his_o ancestor_n have_v the_o same_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o which_o afterwards_o he_o perform_v accord_o balliol_n have_v renew_v his_o force_n in_o england_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n though_o king_n edward_n will_v not_o open_o show_v himself_o a_o party_n therein_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n of_o berwick_n at_o which_o time_n the_o brusian_a scot_n enter_v into_o gelsland_n by_o the_o west_n march_n waste_v the_o country_n where_o they_o pass_v along_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v advertise_v therof-thought_a himself_n sufficient_o discharge_v there_o by_o of_o his_o promise_n pass_v aforetime_o to_o young_a bruse_n but_o he_o may_v better_o have_v plead_v his_o nonage_n at_o the_o make_v thereof_o and_o therefore_o take_v it_o to_o be_v now_o lawful_a enough_o open_o to_o aid_v his_o cousin_n balliol_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o pretend_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o king_n edward_n will_v not_o in_o this_o case_n have_v prefer_v balliol_n before_o bruse_n who_o beside_o that_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n be_v also_o in_o blood_n near_o unto_o he_o then_o the_o other_o have_v he_o not_o hope_v as_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v to_o take_v up_o the_o controversy_n between_o they_o to_o his_o own_o advantage_n have_v therefore_o assemble_v a_o strong_a army_n he_o come_v therewith_o to_o the_o siege_n of_o berwicke_n together_o with_o his_o brother_n john_n of_o eltham_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o give_v assault_v to_o the_o same_o both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n the_o town_n after_o it_o have_v be_v besiege_v about_o three_o month_n be_v not_o able_a long_a to_o hold_v out_o which_o be_v well_o know_v to_o archibald_n douglas_n the_o new_a elect_a governor_n and_o head_n of_o the_o brusian_a faction_n he_o approach_v the_o assailant_n with_o all_o the_o power_n he_o can_v make_v resolve_v with_o himself_o against_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o better_a experience_a to_o try_v it_o out_o by_o dint_n of_o sword_n with_o out_o any_o more_o stay_v be_v come_v within_o the_o view_n both_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o foe_n he_o imbattayled_a his_o army_n in_o three_o company_n on_o a_o hill_n direct_o over_o against_o the_o english_a host_n which_o have_v the_o like_a advantage_n of_o ground_n also_o after_o some_o pause_n the_o army_n on_o both_o side_n descend_v one_o towards_o the_o other_o at_o the_o first_o encounter_v the_o englishman_n of_o purpose_n give_v ground_n the_o scot_n pursue_v they_o so_o egarlie_o as_o that_o by_o recover_v their_o former_a advantage_n they_o do_v beat_v they_o downright_a before_o they_o so_o that_o what_o in_o fight_n and_o slight_v the_o slaughter_n be_v very_o great_a for_o beside_o their_o general_n three_o valiant_a gentleman_n the_o son_n of_o walter_n steward_n uncle_n to_o he_o that_o succeed_v the_o brusian_a lineage_n in_o scotland_n the_o earl_n of_o rosse_n southerland_n and_o carrike_v andrew_n james_n and_o simon_n frasier_n all_o well_o near_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o four_o hundred_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n but_o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n not_o so_o few_o as_o fourteen_o thousand_o this_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v at_o halidon_n hill_n beside_o berwick_n on_o mary_n magdalines_n day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1333._o immediate_o upon_o this_o overthrow_n alexander_n seaton_n and_o patrick_n dumbar_n despair_a of_o any_o succour_n yield_v up_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o king_n edward_n life_n and_o good_n only_o reserve_v and_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n thenceforth_a to_o become_v his_o true_a subject_n patrick_n dumbar_n be_v further_o enjoin_v to_o re-edify_a the_o castle_n of_o dumbar_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n have_v late_o before_o throw_v it_o down_o because_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o englishman_n ready_a to_o assault_v the_o same_o what_o credit_n be_v here_o to_o be_v give_v to_o hector_n boetius_fw-la charge_v king_n edward_n to_o have_v uniustlie_o execute_v two_o son_n of_o sir_n alexander_n seaton_n the_o one_o a_o pledge_n the_o other_o a_o prisonner_n because_o he_o will_v not_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n at_o the_o 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that_o the_o scot_n be_v ten_o thousand_o choice_n man_n take_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a army_n to_o give_v the_o assault_n be_v beat_v back_o not_o without_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o man_n among_o other_o feat_n of_o â—rmes_n do_v at_o this_o assault_n for_o it_o deserve_v not_o the_o â—ime_n of_o a_o siege_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o as_o the_o englishman_n defend_v the_o barrier_n without_o the_o gate_n the_o douglas_n chance_v to_o be_v match_v hand_n to_o hand_n with_o the_o lord_n henry_n and_o by_o force_n pull_v his_o staff_n from_o he_o where-upon_a in_o his_o return_n hoist_v it_o up_o on_o high_a he_o cry_v out_o that_o he_o will_v carry_v the_o same_o for_o his_o glory_n into_o scotland_n with_o which_o conquest_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v for_o the_o time_n satisfy_v the_o next_o day_n the_o whole_a army_n depart_v homeward_n as_o far_o as_o otterbourne_n about_o eight_o mile_n from_o newcastle_n the_o two_o percy_n the_o next_o morning_n with_o more_o courage_n than_o 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as_o he_o speak_v of_o or_o willing_o abide_v the_o come_n of_o the_o percy_n against_o the_o like_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o own_o people_n as_o he_o report_v it_o be_v therefore_o more_o probable_a that_o when_o the_o two_o scottish_a army_n be_v meet_v again_o according_a to_o their_o appointment_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n to_o who_o only_a direction_n the_o rest_n refer_v themselves_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o most_o able_a man_n among_o they_o send_v the_o residewe_v home-ward_n with_o such_o spoil_n as_o they_o have_v get_v in_o this_o journey_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o king_n their_o father_n be_v neither_o acquaint_v with_o this_o preparation_n into_o england_n as_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o peace_n then_o to_o war_n neither_o know_v he_o that_o his_o son_n be_v among_o they_o among_o other_o that_o have_v the_o englishman_n in_o chase_n after_o this_o last_o conflict_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o james_n lindsey_n a_o scot_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o weapon_n and_o armour_n take_v matthew_n redman_n the_o governor_n of_o berwick_n prisoner_n who_o be_v present_o dismiss_v upon_o his_o oath_n that_o within_o twenty_o day_n after_o he_o will_v yield_v himself_o prisoner_n again_o unto_o he_o james_n lindsey_n immediate_o return_v towards_o his_o company_n which_o as_o he_o take_v it_o he_o have_v soon_o after_o in_o sight_n but_o when_o he_o be_v come_v so_o near_o that_o it_o avayl_v not_o to_o retire_v he_o find_v they_o to_o be_v a_o band_n of_o englishman_n attend_v the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v come_v to_o newcastle_n to_o join_v with_o the_o percy_n according_a to_o a_o former_a appointment_n understand_v that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o day_n go_v to_o seek_v the_o enemy_n make_v but_o small_a haste_n after_o they_o suppose_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o weak_a attendance_n that_o they_o will_v attempt_v nothing_o before_o his_o come_n to_o their_o succour_n the_o next_o morning_n but_o in_o their_o passage_n that_o night_n towards_o otterburne_n the_o bishop_n understand_v by_o those_o that_o have_v escape_v by_o flight_n that_o the_o englishman_n have_v already_o fight_v with_o the_o scot_n and_o be_v discomfeit_v whereupon_o return_v back_o again_o to_o the_o town_n he_o encounter_v lindesey_n thus_o alone_o when_o captain_n redman_n have_v espy_v his_o late_a acquaintance_n james_n lindsey_n bring_v to_o newcastle_n as_o a_o captive_a with_o all_o courtesy_n he_o entertain_v he_o and_o upon_o even_a hand_n the_o one_o redeem_v the_o other_o liberty_n in_o like_a manner_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o of_o the_o scot_n home-ward_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o percy_n because_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o wound_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o take_v so_o great_a journey_n obtain_v liberty_n to_o return_v to_o newcastle_n for_o his_o speedy_a recovery_n promise_v that_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v better_a able_a to_o travel_v he_o will_v at_o any_o time_n be_v call_v thereto_o yield_v his_o body_n again_o upon_o the_o same_o condition_n say_v buchanane_n be_v six_o hundred_o more_o at_o that_o time_n set_v at_o liberty_n to_o go_v whether_o they_o will_v this_o custom_n have_v be_v still_o continue_a among_o the_o borderer_n of_o either_o nation_n wherein_o if_o any_o man_n break_v his_o faithful_a promise_n the_o party_n victorer_n at_o the_o next_o day_n of_o truce_n signify_v the_o other_o default_n which_o be_v repute_v so_o great_a a_o disgrace_n unto_o his_o captain_n as_o that_o his_o own_o alliance_n and_o friend_n will_v for_o the_o same_o cast_v he_o off_o for_o ever_o the_o next_o year_n while_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n england_n france_n &_o scotland_n be_v busy_v about_o a_o treaty_n of_o a_o permanent_a peace_n the_o scot_n be_v so_o well_o flesh_v with_o their_o booty_n get_v the_o last_o journey_n as_o that_o they_o enter_v again_o into_o northumberland_n burn_v and_o spoile_v that_o country_n on_o every_o side_n against_o thâ—se_a be_v the_o lord_n thomas_n mowbraie_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n send_v with_o five_o hundred_o spear_n but_o he_o prevail_v little_a or_o nothing_o against_o they_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n taste_v such_o sweetness_n in_o these_o two_o last_o road_n into_o england_n as_o that_o they_o be_v unwilling_a though_o their_o king_n be_v not_o against_o it_o to_o yield_v consent_n to_o any_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n wish_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o continewance_n of_o war_n between_o england_n and_o france_n because_o they_o fare_v the_o better_a by_o it_o but_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o earnest_o labour_v by_o the_o frenchman_n that_o with_o much_o ado_n they_o accept_v of_o peace_n which_o be_v again_o renew_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n robert_n of_o scotland_n the_o year_n follow_v viz._n 1390._o and_o
continue_a till_o king_n ricâ—â—â—d_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o unkind_a cousin_n henry_n plantagenet_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1399._o but_o immediate_o after_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o while_o sir_n thomas_n grace_n captain_n of_o work_n castell_n be_v at_o the_o parliament_n certain_a scot_n assault_v and_o take_v it_o by_o force_n but_o either_o despair_v to_o keep_v it_o or_o not_o dare_v to_o avow_v what_o they_o have_v do_v the_o truce_n still_o continew_v they_o leave_v it_o deface_v and_o ruinate_v howsoever_o they_o excuse_v this_o their_o rough_a beginning_n it_o seem_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v no_o great_a respect_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o peace_n which_o have_v hitherto_o continue_a unuiolated_a for_o the_o term_n of_o ten_o year_n but_o be_v short_o after_o break_v by_o they_o again_o upon_o this_o occasion_n george_n of_o dumbar_n earl_n of_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n have_v betroth_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n son_n and_o heir_n the_o father_n not_o only_o consent_v thereunto_o but_o also_o receive_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o marriage_n money_n this_o king_n be_v name_v john_n but_o because_o the_o former_a two_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n so_o call_v have_v such_o bad_a success_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o robert_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n take_v indignation_n that_o any_o other_o of_o that_o nation_n shall_v be_v herein_o prefer_v before_o he_o and_o complain_v that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n be_v to_o much_o neglect_v in_o not_o be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o importance_n as_o appertain_v thereunto_o offer_v a_o daughter_n of_o his_o own_o with_o a_o great_a portion_n hereof_o king_n robert_n accept_v and_o forthwith_o make_v up_o the_o marriage_n dumbar_n complain_v of_o this_o wrong_n demand_v the_o money_n his_o king_n have_v receive_v 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his_o discontentment_n but_o come_v to_o dunbar_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n have_v fortify_v the_o castle_n will_v not_o admit_v he_o entrance_n answer_v that_o he_o keep_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v send_v he_o thither_o to_o that_o end_n the_o other_o earl_n see_v his_o great_a enemy_n so_o much_o to_o triumph_v over_o he_o can_v not_o brook_v it_o but_o without_o make_v further_a mean_n to_o the_o king_n at_o who_o hand_n he_o ought_v especial_o to_o have_v fight_v for_o remedy_n he_o together_o with_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o ally_n return_v again_o into_o england_n inform_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n of_o all_o the_o displeasure_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o adversary_n the_o dowglas_n and_o withal_o desire_v he_o see_v he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o prevail_v to_o aid_v he_o in_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o possession_n by_o force_n since_o by_o force_n they_o be_v keep_v against_o he_o hereupon_o follow_v some_o stir_n by_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o borderer_n on_o both_o side_n who_o join_v then_o force_n together_o do_v the_o dowglas_n all_o the_o mischief_n they_o can_v king_n robert_z not_o a_o little_a move_v here-with_a do_v write_v to_o king_n henry_n that_o unless_o he_o will_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o fugitive_a earl_n he_o will_v take_v it_o for_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o truce_n and_o proceed_v against_o he_o according_o what_o answer_v soever_o king_n henry_n make_v here-unto_o it_o deserve_v not_o so_o bitter_a a_o reprehension_n as_o wherewith_o buchanan_n do_v check_v he_o impudence_n be_v a_o foul_a fault_n in_o a_o private_a man_n much_o more_o in_o a_o prince_n i_o hold_v he_o of_o a_o very_a froward_a temper_n that_o in_o his_o writing_n can_v afford_v a_o king_n his_o good_a word_n although_o they_o show_v sometime_o dislike_v of_o their_o action_n king_n robert_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o his_o messenger_n cause_v open_a war_n to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o sir_n william_n logon_fw-la a_o scottish_a knight_n be_v forthwith_o send_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o purpose_n to_o set_v on_o the_o english_a fleet_n that_o be_v then_o fish_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n about_o aberden_n but_o he_o be_v encounter_v with_o certain_a ship_n of_o lin_n and_o by_o they_o take_v prisoner_n the_o fisherman_n understand_v what_o be_v intend_v against_o they_o enter_v into_o some_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n carry_v away_o with_o they_o whatsoever_o be_v worth_a their_o labour_n and_o set_v the_o rest_n on_o fire_n king_n henry_n perceive_v what_o be_v to_o be_v look_v for_o out_o of_o scotland_n think_v it_o good_a in_o the_o beginning_n either_o to_o draw_v the_o scot_n to_o peace_n or_o to_o resist_v their_o malice_n before_o further_a mischief_n shall_v ensue_v thereof_o and_o therefore_o have_v a_o great_a army_n he_o therewith_o enter_v into_o scotland_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o august_n be_v the_o eleven_o month_n from_o his_o coronation_n from_o hadington_n he_o pass_v to_o leeth_n use_v much_o clemency_n in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o come_v especial_o to_o the_o house_n of_o religion_n where-upon_o diverse_a castle_n &_o hold_v willing_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o he_o come_v to_o edenbrough_n he_o besiege_v the_o castle_n hither_o robert_n duke_n of_o albany_n governor_n of_o scotland_n under_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o impotency_n can_v not_o travel_v in_o his_o person_n send_v a_o harald_n of_o arm_n unto_o king_n henry_n promise_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n within_o six_o day_n at_o the_o further_a if_o he_o will_v stay_v so_o long_o the_o king_n accept_v the_o offer_n give_v the_o messenger_n for_o his_o good_a news_n a_o chain_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o satin_n gown_n at_o his_o departure_n but_o neither_o at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o or_o sixteen_o day_n hear_v he_o any_o more_o of_o the_o governors_n come_v the_o scottish_a writer_n attribute_v this_o dishonourable_a deal_n to_o the_o duke_n ambition_n who_o it_o will_v not_o have_v trouble_v though_o the_o castle_n have_v be_v take_v together_o with_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o same_o that_o thereby_o he_o may_v have_v be_v in_o so_o much_o the_o more_o hope_n of_o the_o crown_n himself_o after_o which_o it_o be_v think_v he_o great_o thirst_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o high_o extol_v the_o singular_a moderation_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o by_o this_o his_o gentle_a invasion_n seem_v rather_o desirous_a to_o allure_v they_o to_o peace_n then_o to_o afflict_v they_o with_o the_o calamity_n always_o accompany_v war_n winter_n approach_v the_o king_n break_v up_o the_o siege_n and_o return_v home_o without_o any_o show_n of_o resistance_n great_o to_o the_o governors_n reproach_n neither_o show_v himself_o desirous_a of_o war_n nor_o willing_a to_o offer_v condition_n of_o peace_n how_o apparent_a token_n soever_o be_v show_v by_o king_n henry_n of_o his_o readiness_n to_o have_v accept_v thereof_o after_o some_o little_a harm_n do_v the_o next_o summer_n by_o the_o borderer_n on_o both_o side_n patrick_n hepburne_n with_o some_o great_a power_n enter_v further_o into_o england_n and_o have_v get_v a_o good_a booty_n and_o therewithal_o return_v home-ward_n he_o be_v over-taken_v by_o the_o englishman_n at_o nesbet_n in_o the_o meirs_n where_o their_o captain_n together_o with_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o people_n well_o near_o the_o very_a flower_n of_o all_o the_o lothian_n youth_n be_v beat_v down_o and_o slay_v in_o fight_n among_o those_o that_o be_v take_v prisoner_n john_n and_o william_n cockburne_n robert_n lawder_n john_n and_o thomas_n haliburton_n be_v the_o man_n of_o best_a account_n this_o overthrow_n be_v give_v the_o scot_n on_o the_o xxii_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1401._o the_o earl_n archibald_n dowglas_n son_n to_o the_o other_o
in_o holdernesse_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o march_n who_o think_v it_o neither_o fit_a nor_o convenient_a to_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o pass_v any_o further_a without_o make_v the_o king_n acquaint_v therewith_o the_o young_a prince_n with_o his_o train_n be_v forthwith_o convey_v to_o the_o court_n then_o at_o windesoure_n the_o child_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n present_v unto_o he_o a_o letter_n which_o the_o king_n his_o father_n have_v give_v he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o by_o chance_n he_o shall_v be_v either_o take_v at_o sea_n or_o force_v by_o tempest_n to_o take_v land_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n he_o may_v thereby_o find_v the_o more_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n the_o tenure_n of_o which_o letter_n i_o have_v here_o insert_v as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o history_n of_o scotland_n write_v by_o hollinshead_n robert_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n greeting_n thy_o great_a magnificence_n humility_n and_o justice_n be_v right_a present_n with_o we_o by_o the_o governance_n of_o thy_o last_o army_n in_o scotland_n howbeit_o sic_fw-la thing_n have_v be_v uncertain_a to_o we_o afore_o for_o though_o thou_o seem_v as_o a_o enemy_n with_o most_o awful_a incursion_n in_o our_o realm_n yet_o we_o find_v many_o humility_n and_o pleasire_n than_o damage_n by_o thy_o come_n to_o our_o subditte_n special_o to_o yame_v that_o receyvit_n thy_o noble_o father_n the_o duke_n of_o longcastell_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o exile_n in_o scotland_n we_o may_v not_o cey_n yairfore_o while_o we_o be_v in_o life_n but_o aye_o luy_v and_o loif_n the_o as_o may_v nobulle_n and_o worthy_a prince_n to_o joy_n thy_o realm_n for_o yocht_v realm_n and_o nation_n contend_v among_o themselves_o for_o conquest_n of_o glory_n and_o land_n Èit_fw-la na_fw-la occasion_n be_v among_o we_o to_o invade_v athir_o realm_n or_o have_v with_o injury_n bot_n ever_o to_o contend_v among_o ourselves_o quhay_n shall_v pursue_v other_o with_o may_v humanity_n and_o kindness_n as_o to_o we_o we_o will_v meis_fw-la all_o occasion_n of_o battle_n quhare_v any_o occur_v at_o thy_o pleasure_n far_o because_o we_o have_v na_z less_o solicitude_n in_o preserve_v our_o child_n from_o certain_a deidlie_a enemy_n than_o have_v sometime_o thy_o noble_a father_n we_o be_v constrain_v to_o seek_v support_n at_o uncouth_a prince_n hand_n howbeit_o the_o invasion_n of_o enemy_n be_v sa_o great_a that_o small_a defence_n occur_v against_o yame_n without_o they_o be_v preserve_v by_o amity_n of_o nobill_n man_n for_o the_o world_n be_v sa_o full_a of_o perversit_a malice_n that_o na_z cruelty_n nor_o offence_n may_v be_v devisit_v in_o err_v bot_n the_o same_o may_v be_v wrocht_v be_v motion_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n herefore_o because_o we_o gnaw_v thy_o hienesse_n full_a of_o money_n nobill_n virtue_n with_o sic_fw-la pyssaunce_n and_o riches_n that_o na_z prince_n in_o our_o day_n may_v be_v compare_v thairto_o we_o desire_v thy_o humanity_n and_o support_v at_o this_o time_n we_o trai_v it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o thy_o majesty_n how_o our_o elder_a son_n david_n be_v slay_v miserable_o inprison_v by_o our_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o albaine_n quhome_fw-mi we_o chesit_fw-la to_o be_v governor_n quhan_o we_o be_v fall_v in_o decrepit_a age_n to_o our_o subditt_n and_o realm_n beseek_v and_o thy_o hyenesse_n thairfore_o to_o be_v sa_o favourable_a that_o this_o bearer_n james_n our_o second_o and_o allnerly_a son_n may_v have_v targe_n to_o life_n under_o thy_o faith_n and_o lusty_a to_o be_v some_o memory_n of_o our_o posterity_n know_fw-mi and_o the_o unstable_a condition_n of_o man_n life_n sa_o sudden_o alter_v now_o flurisâ—â—d_a and_o sudden_o fall_v to_o utter_v consumption_n for_o their_o belief_n well_o quhan_o king_n and_o prince_n his_fw-mi na_fw-mi other_o beild_n bot_n in_o their_o awin_n folk_n their_o empire_n be_v caduke_n and_o fragil_n for_o the_o mind_n of_o common_a pepill_n be_v ever_o flowaund_a and_o mair_a inconstant_a than_o wind_n Èit_v quhen_o prince_n be_v roborate_v be_v amity_n of_o othir_n uncouth_a king_n their_o brethir_n and_o neighbour_n na_fw-fr adversity_n may_v occur_v to_o eiect_v thaim_n from_o their_o dignity_n royal_a forthire_n give_v thy_o hienesse_n think_v notch_v expedient_a as_o god_n forbeid_v to_o obtemper_v to_o their_o our_o desire_n Èit_v we_o request_v one_fw-mi thing_n quhilk_fw-mi be_v ratifiet_a in_o our_o last_o trewe_v and_o condition_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o supplication_n make_v be_v any_o of_o the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n &_o scotland_n shall_v stand_v in_o manner_n of_o safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o bearer_n and_o thus_o we_o desire_v to_o be_v obseruit_fw-la to_o this_o our_o allnerly_a son_n and_o the_o gracious_a god_n conserve_v the_o may_v noble_a prince_n the_o scottish_a writer_n report_n that_o when_o king_n robert_n have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o stay_n of_o his_o son_n in_o england_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o prisoner_n he_o take_v the_o matter_n so_o greevous_o that_o be_v a_o age_a sickly_a man_n and_o of_o long_a time_n oppress_v with_o malancholie_n he_o die_v within_o three_o day_n after_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n among_o the_o writer_n concern_v the_o time_n when_o these_o thing_n chance_v harding_n place_v these_o occurrent_n in_o the_o year_n 1408._o buchanan_n charge_v king_n henry_n to_o have_v deal_v iniuriouslie_o in_o detain_v the_o young_a prince_n not_o only_o without_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n request_n but_o also_o while_o the_o truce_n yet_o continue_a between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v late_o take_v for_o eight_o year_n but_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o that_o can_v be_v prove_v foâ—_n in_o the_o english_a chronicle_n i_o find_v no_o truce_n agree_v upon_o since_o the_o battle_n of_o homildon_n but_o once_o and_o that_o but_o for_o one_o year_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a enough_o that_o above_o a_o year_n before_o this_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n bardolfe_n after_o they_o have_v be_v in_o wales_n flaunders_n and_o france_n to_o have_v purchase_v aid_n against_o king_n henry_n be_v return_v into_o scotland_n and_o now_o not_o above_o six_o or_o seven_o week_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n in_o england_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o realm_n with_o a_o power_n of_o scot_n and_o come_v into_o yorkshire_n be_v encounter_v and_o overthrow_v by_o sir_n thomas_n rooksbie_n then_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n on_o the_o nineteenth_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n 1407._o the_o earl_n himself_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o lord_n bardolfe_n sore_o wound_v as_o be_v take_v he_o die_v thereof_o short_o after_o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o either_o there_o be_v no_o truce_n at_o all_o at_o this_o time_n or_o else_o the_o scot_n make_v small_a account_n thereof_o take_v part_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o land_n against_o their_o natural_a king_n within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n howsoever_o the_o son_n captivity_n do_v for_o the_o present_a trouble_n the_o sickly_a old_a king_n his_o father_n the_o scot_n have_v have_v no_o cause_n sin_n to_o be_v much_o offend_v thereat_o for_o as_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o themselves_o king_n henry_n take_v so_o great_a care_n for_o his_o education_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o discipline_n fit_a for_o his_o call_n as_o that_o realm_n have_v never_o before_o a_o prince_n furnish_v with_o more_o excellent_a quality_n no_o doubt_n king_n henry_n hereby_o seek_v in_o kindness_n to_o bind_v he_o and_o that_o nation_n to_o a_o perpetual_a acknowledgement_n of_o his_o singular_a love_n and_o favour_n towards_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o but_o as_o the_o sequel_n show_v the_o same_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o regard_v afterward_o the_o death_n of_o king_n robert_n make_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o government_n in_o scotland_n with_o he_o die_v only_o the_o title_n of_o king_n for_o the_o other_o robert_n his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o albaine_n in_o manner_n as_o before_o so_o still_o he_o enjoy_v the_o sovereign_a command_n over_o that_o nation_n about_o this_o time_n or_o not_o long_o before_o sir_n robert_n vnfreville_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n burn_v the_o town_n of_o peple_n on_o the_o market_n day_n cause_v his_o man_n to_o make_v so_o good_a penie-worthe_n of_o the_o clothes_n they_o get_v there_o as_o that_o thereupon_o the_o scot_n call_v he_o robin_n mend_v market_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o castle_n of_o jedworth_n which_o the_o englishman_n have_v hold_v ever_o since_o the_o battle_n at_o durham_n be_v take_v by_o tyvidale_a man_n and_o throw_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n short_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n who_o before_o at_o a_o parliament_n be_v recommend_v
by_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n to_o the_o king_n gracious_a consideration_n over_o his_o due_a demerit_n for_o his_o good_a service_n do_v in_o the_o realm_n return_v into_o scotland_n and_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n and_o possession_n there_o the_o scot_n think_v themselves_o not_o sufficient_o revenge_v for_o the_o market_n that_o sir_n robert_n vmfreville_n late_o make_v of_o their_o good_n in_o england_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v patrick_n dumbar_n second_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n with_o a_o hundred_o man_n well_o appoint_v for_o the_o purpose_n come_v early_o one_o morning_n somewhat_o before_o day_n to_o fast_a castle_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o take_v the_o captain_n thereof_o prisoner_n who_o by_o daily_a outroad_n great_o endamage_v the_o country_n next_o adjoin_v about_o the_o same_o time_n gavin_n dumbar_n a_o other_o son_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n together_o with_o william_n dowglas_n break_v down_o the_o bridge_n of_o roxbrughe_n and_o set_v the_o town_n on_o fire_n but_o dare_v not_o attempt_v the_o take_n of_o the_o castle_n sir_n robert_n vmfreville_n have_v by_o this_o time_n utter_v all_o his_o merchandise_n by_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o man_n longbow_n for_o the_o worth_n of_o so_o many_o yard_n think_v it_o now_o high_a time_n to_o make_v a_o new_a adventure_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o year_n 1410._o he_o enter_v the_o forth_o with_o ten_o tall_a ship_n of_o war_n where_o lie_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o fortnight_n together_o he_o sometime_o land_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o sometime_o on_o the_o other_o carry_v still_o with_o he_o many_o good_a booty_n notwithstanding_a that_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o earl_n dowglas_n be_v both_o ready_a to_o resist_v he_o he_o burn_v the_o galliot_n of_o scotland_n a_o ship_n of_o great_a account_n with_o many_o other_o small_a vessel_n lie_v then_o at_o the_o blackness_n over_o against_o leeth_n at_o his_o return_n into_o england_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o fourteen_o good_a ship_n with_o many_o commodity_n as_o clothes_n both_o woollen_a and_o linen_n pitch_n tarre_o woad_n flower_n meal_n wheat_n and_o rye_n make_v as_o good_a pennie-worthe_n thereof_o as_o he_o do_v before_o as_o long_o as_o his_o store-house_n have_v any_o thing_n leave_v in_o it_o but_o not_o satisfy_v here-with_a he_o together_o with_o his_o nephew_n young_a gilbert_n vmfreville_n earl_n of_o angius_fw-la but_o more_o common_o call_v lord_n of_o kinne_n enter_v the_o same_o year_n once_o again_o into_o scotland_n by_o land_n and_o spoil_v the_o great_a part_n of_o tyvidale_n thus_o it_o appear_v that_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v no_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n or_o else_o it_o be_v little_o respect_v on_o both_o side_n for_o many_o year_n after_o there_o be_v little_a do_v between_o they_o but_o now_o approach_v the_o end_n of_o this_o noble_a prince_n who_o decease_a in_o the_o fourth-teenth_a year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1412._o leave_v the_o crown_n unto_o his_o son_n henry_n prince_n of_o wailles_n that_o be_v no_o less_o inheritor_n to_o his_o heroical_a virtue_n then_o to_o the_o same_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v propound_v in_o parliament_n whether_o it_o be_v more_o meet_a to_o begin_v with_o the_o conquest_n of_o france_n whereunto_o he_o pretend_v a_o just_a title_n or_o first_o to_o reduce_v scotland_n to_o their_o former_a obedience_n for_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o one_o or_o other_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v take_v in_o hand_n after_o long_a debate_n and_o consultation_n upon_o this_o point_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v commence_v against_o the_o mighty_a enemy_n for_o if_o france_n be_v once_o subdue_v the_o scot_n be_v easy_o tame_v so_o that_o now_o they_o be_v at_o good_a leisure_n either_o to_o be_v looker_n on_o or_o actor_n on_o which_o side_n it_o please_v they_o nevertheless_o 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bagnell_n sir_n oliver_n laurence_n sir_n henry_n gate_n sir_n thomas_n chaloner_n sir_n thomas_n nevil_n sir_n james_n wilford_n sir_n ralph_n coppinger_n sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n sir_n john_n meruin_n sir_n nicholas_n strange_a sir_n charles_n sturton_n sir_n francis_n saluin_n sir_n hugh_n ayscu_n of_o comberland_n sir_n richard_n towneley_n sir_n marmaduke_n constable_n sir_n george_n audley_n sir_n john_n holcroft_n sir_n john_n southworthe_n sir_n thomas_n danby_n sir_n john_n talbote_n sir_n â—â—â—â—â—is_fw-la flâ—â—â—â—â—g_n 〈◊〉_d john_n gresâ—â—â—â—_n sir_n william_n â—â—â—with_o sir_n john_n â—â—â—â—es_v sir_n gâ—â—â—ge_a plague_n â—ir_n william_n francis_n sâ—r_v francis_n knowles_n sir_n william_n thorowgood_n sir_n george_n howard_n sir_n andrew_n corbet_n sir_n henry_n hussie_n sir_n anthony_n sterley_n sir_n walter_n benham_n sir_n roland_n clarke_n sir_n john_n horsley_n sir_n john_n foster_n sir_n christopher_n dir_v sir_n peter_n negro_n sir_n alonso_n deville_n 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the_o like_a â—â—â—ning_n deceive_v they_o whâ—_n will_v haâ—e_v deceive_v he_o keep_v still_o in_o his_o company_n the_o earl_n of_o glencorne_n john_n maxwell_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a scot_n who_o labour_v his_o revolt_n to_o their_o faction_n he_o secret_o give_v order_n that_o six_o hundred_o horseman_n some-part_n english_a and_o some-part_n scottish_a shall_v at_o midnight_n set_v forward_o towards_o drwm-lamrige_a be_v come_v thither_o some_o four_o hundred_o of_o they_o begin_v in_o disorder_a manner_n to_o forrey_v the_o country_n of_o purpose_n thereby_o to_o provoke_v james_n dowglas_n the_o lord_n of_o that_o castle_n to_o come_v forth_o and_o so_o to_o entrap_v he_o but_o he_o doubt_v the_o worst_a keep_v in_o till_o daylight_n then_o see_v the_o coast_n clear_a with_o some_o seven_o hundred_o horse_n he_o follow_v after_o they_o with_o speed_n hope_v not_o only_a to_o over_o throw_v they_o but_o also_o to_o take_v the_o earl_n of_o lennox_n at_o 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dangerous_a practice_n of_o thomas_n lord_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n in_o contrive_v marriage_n with_o the_o scottish_a queen_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v now_o again_o the_o second_o time_n have_v before_o be_v deliver_v thence_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o he_o remain_v prisoner_n from_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n till_o the_o thirteen_o of_o january_n follow_v on_o which_o day_n he_o be_v arraign_v in_o westminster-hal_n before_o george_n lord_n talbote_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n for_o that_o day_n and_o there_o by_o his_o peer_n find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n pass_v upon_o he_o be_v behead_v on_o the_o tower-hill_n between_o seven_o and_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o second_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1572._o it_o be_v great_a pity_n this_o good_a duke_n be_v so_o bewitch_v by_o the_o babylonian_a circe_n that_o man_n of_o rome_n 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general_n and_o his_o ensign_n be_v erect_v in_o sundry_a place_n thereof_o until_o he_o deliver_v the_o same_o over_o again_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n together_o with_o the_o prisoner_n take_v therein_o namely_o sir_n william_n kerkandy_n the_o captain_n the_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n of_o ledington_n secretary_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o peterro_n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n the_o countess_n of_o arguile_n the_o lady_n of_o ledington_n and_o the_o lady_n of_o grange_n the_o private_a soldier_n &_o other_o their_o servant_n be_v licence_v to_o depart_v with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n this_o castle_n be_v never_o before_o take_v by_o force_n the_o same_o be_v always_o think_v of_o such_o impregnable_a strength_n through_o the_o natural_a situation_n thereof_o as_o by_o no_o engine_n and_o device_n it_o can_v possible_o be_v achieve_v but_o what_o can_v now_o withstand_v the_o force_n of_o the_o cannon_n if_o the_o same_o be_v subject_a to_o battery_n since_o that_o