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of_o aleppo_n derive_v his_o descent_n this_o book_n at_o this_o present_a remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o worthy_a friend_n of_o i_o a_o curious_a collector_n and_o careful_a preserver_n of_o such_o ancient_a monument_n gules_a two_o bend_v the_o upper_a or_o and_o the_o low_a argent_fw-fr be_v bear_v by_o milo_n fitz-water_n who_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o dean_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o bernard_n newmarch_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n this_o coat_n be_v now_o quarter_v by_o sir_n ralph_n verney_n of_o middle_n claydon_n in_o buckinghamshire_n mr._n boswell_n in_o his_o work_n of_o armoury_n observe_v that_o the_o bearer_n of_o such_o bend_v as_o these_o or_o of_o the_o like_a coat-armour_n may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v do_v some_o great_a enterprise_n upon_o the_o sea_n worthy_a of_o perpetual_a commendation_n as_o for_o ordinary_n of_o other_o sort_n bear_v likewise_o one_o beside_o another_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n behold_v these_o next_o example_n now_o from_o ordinary_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n bear_v one_o upon_o another_o with_o their_o extract_a subdivision_n proceed_v we_o to_o ordinary_n of_o divers_a kind_n and_o their_o diminutive_n abstract_v from_o they_o eftsoons_o find_v likewise_o bear_v both_o one_o upon_o another_o and_o one_o beside_o another_o such_o be_v these_o next_o follow_v and_o their_o like_a now_o for_o ordinary_n of_o divers_a kind_n bear_v one_o beside_o another_o you_o shall_v have_v these_o example_n ensue_v robert_n lisle_n who_o be_v a_o baron_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_z edward_z the_o three_o bear_v the_o same_o coat-armour_n and_o divers_a ancient_a and_o eminent_a noble_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v rightful_o quarter_v these_o arm_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o heir_n general_o of_o the_o family_n of_o lisle_n or_o a_o fess_n between_o two_o chevron_n gules_a be_v the_o coat_n of_o anselme_n lord_n fitz-water_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o who_o do_v descend_v walter_n fitz-water_n who_o have_v a_o daughter_n and_o heir_n that_o marry_v to_o robert_n radcliff_n father_n of_o robert_n radcliff_n lord_n fitz-water_n of_o who_o descend_v robert_n radcliff_n earl_n of_o sussex_n and_o viscount_n fitz-water_n of_o which_o family_n of_o sir_n francis_n radcliff_n of_o dilston_n in_o northumberland_n baronet_n now_o live_v 1675._o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o section_n naturalia_fw-la sunt_fw-la specula_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la videntur_fw-la this_o three_o section_n begin_v to_o treat_v of_o such_o charge_n of_o coat-armour_n as_o be_v call_v common_a charge_n whereof_o some_o be_v natural_a and_o mere_o formal_a such_o be_v angel_n and_o spirit_n and_o other_o be_v both_o formal_a and_o material_a as_o the_o sun_n moon_n star_n as_o also_o such_o nature_n as_o be_v sublunary_a whether_o they_o be_v live_v after_o a_o sort_n as_o all_o
i_o will_v make_v more_o apparent_a by_o this_o next_o example_n azure_a a_o maunch_n or._n this_o with_o the_o distinction_n of_o a_o crescent_n gules_a charge_v with_o another_o or_o be_v the_o paternal_a coat-armour_n of_o edward_n conyers_n esq_n principal_a store-keeper_n of_o his_o majesty_n ordnance_n and_o armour_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o family_n of_o conyers_n late_o of_o wakerly_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o that_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o conyers_n of_o sockburne_n within_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n who_o ancestor_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v the_o office_n of_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o durham_n grant_v to_o they_o in_o fee_n which_o estate_n be_v yet_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o family_n though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o name_n be_v descend_v to_o a_o only_a daughter_n of_o 〈…〉_o conyers_n of_o sockburne_n esq_n who_o marry_v the_o right_n honourable_a francis_n late_a earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n from_o this_o family_n be_v likewise_o descend_v the_o right_n honourable_a conyers_n lord_n darcy_n meynell_n and_o conyers_n of_o hornby_n castle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n who_o grandfather_n thomas_n darâ—y_a esq_n marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n lord_n conyers_n of_o hornby_n and_o thence_o be_v also_o descend_v tristram_n conyers_n of_o walthamstow_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n sergeant_n at_o law_n as_o touch_v apparel_n we_o find_v that_o though_o the_o same_o be_v make_v chief_o to_o clothe_v our_o nakedness_n yet_o shall_v we_o find_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o ordain_v by_o the_o invention_n of_o man_n but_o also_o allow_v and_o for_o some_o special_a end_n express_o command_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o be_v make_v and_o provide_v as_o well_o for_o glory_n as_o also_o for_o ornament_n and_o comeliness_n as_o appear_v exod._n 28._o likewise_o thou_o shall_v embroider_v the_o fine_a linen_n coat_n and_o thou_o shall_v make_v the_o mitre_n of_o fine_a linen_n and_o thou_o shall_v make_v the_o girdle_n of_o needle_n work_n and_o for_o aaron_n be_v son_n thou_o shall_v make_v coat_n and_o thou_o shall_v make_v for_o they_o girdle_n and_o bonnet_n shall_v thou_o make_v for_o they_o for_o glory_n and_o for_o beauty_n rich_a garment_n and_o costly_a jewel_n be_v reckon_v ornament_n as_o appear_v 2_o sam._n 1._o 24._o you_o daughter_n of_o israel_n weep_v over_o saul_n who_o clothe_v you_o in_o scarlet_n with_o other_o delight_n who_o put_v on_o ornament_n of_o gold_n upon_o your_o apparel_n and_o they_o be_v call_v ornament_n because_o they_o do_v illustrate_v and_o adorn_v or_o beautify_v the_o person_n that_o be_v garnish_v with_o they_o to_o this_o head_n may_v be_v reduce_v all_o sort_n of_o thing_n whatsoever_o pertain_v to_o the_o adorn_v deck_v or_o trime_a of_o the_o body_n as_o comb_n glass_n head-brush_n curling-bodkin_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o purse_n knife_n etc._n etc._n sir_n thomas_n palmer_n of_o leigh_n near_o tunbridge_n in_o kent_n kt._n grandfather_n to_o the_o elder_a sir_n henry_n palmer_n kt._n before_o recite_v be_v owner_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o tottington_n and_o eccles_n in_o aylesford_n and_o boxley_n adjoy_v to_o snodland_n aforesaid_a which_o come_v unto_o this_o family_n by_o a_o match_n with_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n poynings_n and_o katherine_n palmer_n this_o sir_n thomas_n palmer_n sister_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n roe_n of_o boxley_n in_o kent_n gent._n father_n of_o reginald_n roe_n of_o leigh_n aforesaid_a gent._n ancestor_n to_o sir_n thomas_n roe_n kt._n live_v 1632._o who_o worthy_a merit_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o many_o embassage_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v employ_v by_o this_o state_n deserve_v to_o be_v remember_v with_o a_o honourable_a character_n in_o respect_n we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o stamp_n and_o coin_n i_o hold_v it_o not_o impertinent_a by_o the_o way_n to_o give_v some_o little_a touch_n of_o the_o royalty_n of_o coin_v it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o power_n to_o coin_v money_n have_v be_v evermore_o reckon_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o prerogative_n that_o in_o our_o common_a law_n we_o do_v call_v jura_n regalia_z and_o pertain_v to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n among_o many_o regal_a immunity_n to_o that_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n peculiar_o belong_v and_o to_o none_o other_o nevertheless_o we_o read_v that_o monarchical_a king_n and_o sovereign_a state_n have_v impart_v this_o prerogative_n or_o pre-eminence_n unto_o other_o their_o inferior_n upon_o special_a acceptable_a service_n do_v or_o for_o whatsoever_o private_a respect_n as_o we_o may_v see_v maccab._n 15._o 6._o where_o among_o many_o other_o preeminence_n grant_v by_o antiochus_n the_o son_n of_o demetrius_n to_o simon_n the_o high_a priest_n which_o have_v be_v former_o grant_v to_o he_o by_o the_o predecessor_n of_o antiochus_n he_o enable_v he_o to_o coin_v money_n say_v i_o give_v thou_o leave_v to_o coin_v money_n of_o thy_o own_o stamp_n within_o thy_o country_n to_o this_o head_n must_v be_v reduce_v all_o other_o sort_n of_o bullion_n or_o coin_n and_o whatever_o else_o pertain_v to_o traffic_v or_o commerce_n by_o this_o open_a purse_n we_o may_v understand_v a_o man_n of_o a_o charitable_a disposition_n and_o a_o frank_a and_o liberal_a steward_n of_o the_o blessing_n which_o god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o needyâ—_n of_o such_o a_o one_o st._n hierome_n have_v this_o say_n non_fw-la memini_fw-la i_o legisse_fw-la mala_fw-la morte_fw-la mortuum_fw-la qui_fw-la libenter_fw-la opera_fw-la charitatis_fw-la exercuit_fw-la habet_fw-la enim_fw-la multos_fw-la intercessores_fw-la &_o impossibile_fw-it est_fw-la multorum_fw-la preces_fw-la non_fw-la exaudiri_fw-la though_o the_o shoe_n be_v a_o habit_n serve_v for_o the_o foot_n which_o be_v the_o most_o inferior_a part_n of_o man_n body_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v contemn_v forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v a_o note_n of_o progression_n and_o very_o behoveful_a for_o traveller_n in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v often_o take_v for_o expedition_n as_o psal._n 60._o in_o idumaeam_fw-la extendam_fw-la calceamentum_fw-la meum_fw-la and_o proceed_v to_o idumea_n i_o will_v cast_v my_o shoe_n over_o it_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n among_o the_o israelite_n in_o transfer_v of_o possession_n for_o he_o that_o depart_v therewith_o to_o pluck_v off_o his_o shoe_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o his_o neighbour_n as_o now_o it_o be_v with_o we_o to_o pass_v livery_n and_o seisâ—_n of_o inheritance_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o turf_n and_o sprig_n take_v off_o the_o ground_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o purchaser_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o ruth_n where_o it_o be_v say_v now_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n before_o time_n in_o israel_n concern_v redeem_n and_o change_v for_o to_o establish_v all_o thing_n a_o man_n do_v pluck_v off_o his_o shoe_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o neighbour_n and_o this_o be_v a_o sure_a witness_n by_o which_o ceremony_n he_o public_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v transfer_v and_o put_v over_o his_o whole_a right_n unto_o the_o purchaser_n ruth_n 4._o 7_o 8_o 9_o but_o in_o after_o age_n it_o seem_v the_o jew_n pass_v inheritance_n by_o charter_n seal_v and_o testify_v by_o witness_n a_o custom_n of_o use_n with_o we_o at_o this_o day_n at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o jeremiah_n man_n shall_v buy_v field_n for_o money_n and_o make_v writing_n and_o seal_v they_o and_o take_v witness_n in_o the_o land_n of_o benjamin_n and_o round_o about_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n 32._o 44._o and_o again_o jer._n 32._o 25_o and_o thou_o have_v say_v unto_o i_o o_o lord_n god_n buy_v unto_o thou_o a_o field_n for_o silver_n and_o take_v witness_n and_o i_o buy_v the_o field_n of_o hananeel_n my_o uncle_n son_n that_o be_v in_o anathoth_n and_o weigh_v he_o the_o money_n even_o seventeen_o shekel_n of_o silver_n and_o i_o subscribe_v the_o evidence_n and_o seal_v it_o and_o take_v witness_n and_o weigh_v he_o the_o money_n in_o the_o balance_n etc._n etc._n now_o since_o i_o be_o casual_o fall_v upon_o this_o argument_n of_o seal_v of_o deed_n i_o hold_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o give_v some_o little_a touch_n by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o this_o custom_n of_o seal_v in_o this_o our_o nation_n which_o be_v now_o of_o so_o frequent_a use_n among_o we_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o our_o ancestor_n the_o saxon_n have_v not_o the_o same_o in_o use_n for_o they_o use_v only_o to_o subscribe_v their_o name_n common_o add_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross._n and_o i_o need_v not_o to_o prove_v the_o same_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o divers_a witness_n for_o this_o custom_n continue_v here_o in_o
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pile_n last_o describe_v cato_n magnanimity_n in_o his_o rough_a march_n through_o lybia_n he_o thus_o sing_v lib._n 9_o ipse_fw-la manu_fw-la sva_fw-la pila_fw-la gerens_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o english_v himself_o afoot_o before_o his_o weary_a band_n march_n with_o pile_n in_o hand_n and_o not_o command_n this_o coat_n be_v also_o bear_v by_o his_o uncle_n the_o right_a honourable_a denzel_n holles_n baron_n holles_n of_o ifield_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n etc._n etc._n who_o only_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a be_v sir_n francis_n holles_n of_o winterborn_n st._n martin_n in_o dorsetshire_n baronet_n who_o have_v issue_n now_o live_v denzel_n holles_n etc._n etc._n sometime_o you_o shall_v find_v this_o ordinary_a bear_v transpose_v or_o reverse_v contrary_a to_o the_o usual_a form_n of_o their_o bear_n viz._n with_o their_o point_n upward_o which_o natural_o ought_v to_o be_v downward_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o 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or_o tread_v of_o all_o beast_n of_o venery_n and_o chase._n that_o of_o a_o hart_n buck_n and_o all_o fallow_a dear_a boar_n be_v term_v slot_n view_n tract_n or_o tread_v that_o of_o a_o hare_n be_v term_v according_a to_o her_o several_a course_n for_o when_o she_o keep_v in_o plain_a field_n and_o chase_v about_o to_o deceive_v the_o hound_n it_o be_v say_v she_o doubleâ—h_v but_o when_o she_o beat_v the_o plain_a highway_n where_o you_o may_v yet_o perceive_v her_o foot_n it_o be_v say_v she_o prick_v term_n of_o the_o tayl._n that_o of_o a_o hart_n buck_n roe_n or_o any_o other_o dear_a boar_n fox_n wolf_n hare_n and_o coney_n be_v term_v his_o tayl._n single_n wreath_n bush_n or_o holy_a water_n sprinkle_v stern_a scut_n the_o fat_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o deer_n be_v call_v suet._n also_o it_o may_v be_v very_o well_o say_v this_o deer_n be_v a_o high_a deer_n grease_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o roe_n boar_n and_o hare_n be_v term_v bevy_n grease_n grease_n you_o shall_v say_v that_o 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over_o either_o for_o that_o he_o be_v weary_a or_o because_o he_o can_v recover_v he_o for_o that_o such_o a_o hart_n have_v show_v the_o king_n pastime_n for_o his_o delight_n and_o be_v also_o as_o budeus_n note_v eximius_fw-la cervus_fw-la a_o goodly_a hart_n and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v he_o return_v to_o the_o forest_n again_o he_o cause_v open_a proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o town_n and_o village_n near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o same_o hart_n so_o remain_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v kill_v hurt_n hunt_v or_o chase_v he_o but_o that_o he_o may_v safe_o return_v to_o the_o forest_n again_o from_o whence_o he_o come_v and_o then_o ever_o after_o such_o a_o hart_n be_v call_v a_o hart_n royal_a proclaim_v so_o that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o heart_n viz._n hart._n hart_n royal._n and_o hart_n royal_a proclaim_v a_o hind_n have_v these_o degree_n first_o second_o third_z year_n be_v call_v a_o calf_n brockets_n sister_n hind_n good_a forester_n have_v observe_v that_o when_o a_o hart_n have_v pass_v his_o six_o year_n he_o be_v general_o to_o be_v call_v a_o hart_n of_o ten_o and_o afterward_o according_a to_o the_o increase_n of_o this_o head_n whether_o he_o be_v crochod_n palm_v or_o crown_v when_o he_o break_v herd_n and_o draw_v to_o the_o thicket_n or_o covert_n the_o forester_n or_o woodman_n do_v say_v he_o take_v his_o hold_n skilful_a woodman_n describe_v the_o head_n of_o a_o hart_n do_v call_v the_o a_o round_a roll_n next_o the_o head_n the_o burr_n b_o main_a horn_n beam_n c_o low_a antly_o browantlier_n d_o next_o above_o thereunto_o bezantliers_n e_o next_o above_o that_o royal._n f_o upper_a part_n of_o all_o surroyal_a top_n and_o in_o a_o buck_n head_n they_o say_v c_o burr_n b_o beam_n d_o braunche_n e_o advancer_n a_o palm_n speller_n and_o though_o every_o gentleman_n be_v not_o a_o armorist_n or_o a_o skilful_a woodman_n yet_o it_o be_v well-beseeming_a man_n 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pricket_n three_o sorel_n four_o soar_v five_o buck_n of_o the_o first_o head_n six_o buck_n or_o great_a buck._n next_o to_o the_o buck_n be_v the_o do_v be_v account_v the_o second_o beast_n of_o chase_n and_o be_v term_v the_o first_o year_n a_o fawn_n second_o pricket_n sister_n three_o do_v the_o three_o beast_n of_o chase_n be_v a_o fox_n which_o albeit_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v politic_a and_o of_o much_o subtlety_n yet_o be_v the_o variety_n of_o term_n of_o a_o fox_n very_o scarce_o for_o in_o the_o first_o year_n he_o be_v call_v a_o cub_n second_o fox_n afterwarward_n a_o old_a fox_n or_o the_o like_a the_o martern_a or_o marton_n as_o some_o old_a forester_n or_o woodman_n do_v term_v they_o be_v the_o four_o beast_n of_o chase_n have_v these_o term_n he_o be_v call_v the_o first_o year_n a_o martern_a cub_n second_o martern_a the_o five_o and_o last_o beast_n of_o chase_n be_v the_o roe_n who_o proper_a term_n pertain_v to_o chase_n be_v these_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o year_n a_o kid._n second_o girl_n three_o hein_n use_v four_o roebuck_n of_o the_o first_o head_n five_o farr_n roebuck_n these_o beast_n of_o chase_n do_v make_v their_o abode_n all_o the_o day_n time_n in_o the_o field_n and_o upon_o the_o hill_n and_o high_a mountain_n where_o they_o may_v see_v round_o about_o they_o afar_o off_o for_o prevent_v their_o danger_n for_o these_o be_v more_o timorous_a of_o their_o own_o safety_n than_o dangerous_a and_o harmful_a to_o man_n and_o in_o the_o night_n time_n when_o man_n be_v at_o rest_n and_o all_o thing_n quiet_a then_o do_v they_o make_v their_o repair_n to_o the_o cornfield_n and_o meadow_n for_o food_n and_o relief_n for_o which_o respect_n they_o be_v call_v campesty_n because_o they_o do_v haunt_v the_o field_n and_o champion_n ground_n more_o than_o the_o wood_n and_o thick_a covert_n or_o thicket_n as_o we_o do_v most_o usual_o observe_v they_o this_o coat_n with_o the_o difference_n of_o a_o second_o brother_n be_v bear_v by_o john_n bowen_n of_o swansey_n in_o the_o say_a county_n esq_n this_o coat_n be_v also_o bear_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n baron_n cavendish_n of_o hardwick_n and_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n gules_a three_o buck_n head_n cabose_v argent_fw-fr be_v bear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o d'oyley_n and_o be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o sir_n william_n d'oyley_n of_o st._n margaret_n westminster_n in_o middlesex_n kt._n son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n william_n d'oyley_n of_o shotisham_n in_o norfolk_n knight_n and_o baronet_n gules_a three_o stag_n head_n cabose_v or_o attire_v argent_fw-fr be_v bear_v
arm_n of_o the_o say_a order_n and_o then_o demean_v himself_o with_o such_o valour_n in_o battle_n that_o after_o he_o have_v slay_v the_o admiral_n of_o the_o saracen_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o sink_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o foist_n ship_n and_o galley_n and_o in_o fine_a redeemed_z the_o city_n of_o acre_n from_o a_o perilous_a naval_a siege_n for_o which_o benefit_n do_v to_o religion_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o say_a order_n request_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o savoy_n to_o advance_v for_o his_o coat-armour_n this_o ensign_n here_o mention_v since_o which_o time_n all_o those_o that_o enter_v the_o say_a order_n have_v also_o have_v their_o paternal_a coat-armour_n insign_v with_o this_o cross_n on_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o paternal_a coat_n as_o follow_v to_o these_o donative_n augmentation_n of_o arm_n i_o will_v add_v certain_a arm_n assumptive_a which_o be_v such_o as_o a_o man_n of_o his_o proper_a right_n may_v assume_v as_o the_o guerdon_n of_o his_o valorous_a service_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o his_o sovereign_n and_o of_o the_o herald_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v no_o gentleman_n of_o blood_n or_o coat-armour_n or_o else_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o blood_n and_o coat-armour_n shall_v captivate_v or_o take_v prisoner_n in_o any_o lawful_a war_n any_o gentleman_n great_a lord_n or_o prince_n as_o say_v sir_n john_n ferne_n he_o may_v bear_v the_o shield_n of_o that_o prisoner_n and_o enjoy_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o by_o like_a infortune_fw-fr regain_v be_v he_o christian_n or_o pagan_n for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a distinction_n these_o be_v such_o as_o the_o bearer_n or_o some_o of_o their_o ancestor_n have_v force_v from_o the_o enemy_n either_o in_o compel_v he_o to_o flight_n and_o so_o to_o forsake_v his_o arm_n or_o ensign_n or_o by_o strong_a hand_n surprise_v he_o prisoner_n in_o justo_fw-la bello_fw-la or_o have_v slay_v he_o so_o gain_v to_o himself_o jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la a_o absolute_a interest_n in_o the_o ensign_n of_o his_o conquer_a foe_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n may_v that_o assertion_n of_o bertolus_fw-la be_v verify_v where_o he_o say_v et_fw-la jam_fw-la populares_fw-la propria_fw-la authoritate_fw-la arma_fw-la sibi_fw-la assumere_fw-la possunt_fw-la but_o not_o otherwise_o because_o the_o base_a sort_n of_o man_n have_v no_o generous_a blood_n in_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o armorial_n ensign_n which_o be_v the_o badge_n of_o noble_a disposition_n or_o generous_a birth_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v bestow_v upon_o such_o person_n quia_fw-la entia_fw-la nolunt_fw-la malè_fw-la disponi_fw-la arist._n met._n but_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o may_v be_v understand_v that_o he_o that_o be_v not_o descend_v of_o gentle_a blood_n be_v hold_v worthy_a to_o bear_v the_o coat-armour_n that_o he_o have_v gain_v for_o the_o apparent_a token_n of_o virtue_n and_o valour_n that_o be_v find_v in_o he_o that_o the_o vanquisher_n may_v bear_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o vanquish_a i_o shall_v make_v apparent_a by_o this_o next_o example_n chap._n iu._n concern_v coat-armour_n marshal_v within_o the_o escocheon_n whereof_o the_o occasion_n be_v manifest_a we_o have_v hitherto_o entreat_v now_o of_o such_o as_o have_v their_o occasion_n less_o manifest_a those_o be_v such_o as_o be_v hereditary_a coat-armour_n be_v so_o obscure_o marshal_v in_o one_o escocheon_n as_o that_o thereby_o the_o beholder_n can_v yield_v no_o reason_n or_o yet_o conjectural_a probability_n of_o such_o their_o union_n nor_o may_v well_o discern_v they_o to_o be_v distinct_a coat_n so_o as_o it_o often_o fall_v out_o that_o they_o be_v mistake_v for_o some_o new_a coin_a coat_n rather_o than_o two_o coat_n of_o distinct_a family_n and_o so_o reckon_v to_o be_v a_o coat_n too_o bad_a to_o be_v bear_v and_o such_o marshal_n be_v either_o one_o above_o another_o or_o one_o upon_o another_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n may_v we_o reckon_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o browne_n before_o exemplify_v as_o also_o these_o follow_v and_o their_o like_a another_o form_n of_o bear_v of_o divers_a coat_n upon_o like_a occasion_n much_o different_a from_o this_o do_v the_o same_o author_n commend_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o bearing_z of_o the_o mother_n arm_n upon_o the_o father_n by_o the_o heir_n in_o a_o bend_n and_o this_o do_v he_o reckon_v to_o be_v the_o best_a manner_n of_o bear_v such_o arm_n say_v optimus_fw-la certè_fw-la modus_fw-la portandi_fw-la diversa_fw-la arma_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la scuto_fw-la habetur_fw-la in_o istis_fw-la bendis_n quia_fw-la habens_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la à _fw-la svo_fw-la patre_fw-la dimissum_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la certas_fw-la terras_fw-la per_fw-la matrem_fw-la sibi_fw-la provenientes_fw-la quibus_fw-la quidem_fw-la terris_fw-la maternis_fw-la certa_fw-la appropriantur_fw-la arma_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la ut_fw-la fortè_fw-la quia_fw-la ipsa_fw-la arma_fw-la materna_fw-la sortiuntur_fw-la nomen_fw-la progeniei_fw-la suae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ipse_fw-la haeres_fw-la si_fw-la voluerit_fw-la potest_fw-la portare_fw-la arma_fw-la integra_fw-la svi_fw-la patris_fw-la in_o scuto_fw-la plano_fw-la &_o in_o tali_fw-la benda_n potest_fw-la portare_fw-la arma_fw-la materna_fw-la of_o this_o form_n of_o bear_v you_o may_v see_v a_o demonstration_n in_o this_o next_o eschocheon_n not_o unapt_o may_v these_o coat_n be_v say_v to_o be_v obscure_o marshal_v when_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o can_v be_v either_o certain_o discern_v or_o yet_o probable_o conjecture_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v with_o reason_n conceive_v whether_o the_o superior_a be_v bear_v for_o the_o father_n coat_n or_o for_o the_o mother_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v concern_v coat-armour_n marshal_v within_o the_o escocheon_n chap._n v._n among_o the_o various_a bearing_n of_o coat-armour_n in_o this_o book_n the_o author_n mr._n guillim_n have_v give_v no_o example_n of_o the_o bear_n of_o woman_n in_o a_o lozenge_n as_o not_o under_o covert_a baron_n which_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o i_o have_v here_o insert_v the_o arm_n of_o oâ—e_v few_o who_o for_o their_o virtue_n and_o generous_a education_n may_v deserve_o be_v make_v the_o pattern_n of_o bearing_n in_o this_o kind_n this_o manner_n of_o bear_v in_o lozenge_n by_o unmarried_a woman_n may_v seem_v to_o take_v its_o rise_n or_o original_n from_o the_o fusil_n or_o spindle_n of_o yarn_n single_a woman_n be_v call_v spinster_n nunquam_fw-la à _fw-la lancea_fw-la transibat_fw-la ad_fw-la fusum_fw-la say_v favine_n speak_v of_o salic_a land_n it_o never_o pass_v from_o the_o lance_n to_o the_o fusil_n lozenge_n or_o spindle_n but_o plutarch_n give_v a_o more_o noble_a and_o ancient_a derivation_n of_o this_o form_n of_o bear_v where_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o life_n of_o theseus_n that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o megara_n in_o his_o time_n the_o tomb_n of_o stone_n wherein_o the_o body_n of_o the_o amazon_n lay_v inâ—erred_v be_v cut_v in_o the_o form_n or_o fashion_n of_o a_o lozenge_n in_o imitation_n of_o their_o shield_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o greece_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o bear_n of_o widow_n who_o may_v on_o no_o pretence_n whatsoever_o bear_v either_o their_o paternal-coat_n or_o their_o husband_n single_a for_o if_o in_o a_o escocheon_n or_o shield_n than_o it_o will_v be_v take_v for_o the_o bear_n of_o a_o man_n and_o if_o in_o a_o lozenge_n than_o the_o bear_v proper_a for_o a_o maiden_n gentlewoman_n chap._n vi_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n have_v be_v treat_v of_o such_o coat-armour_n as_o be_v marshal_v within_o the_o escocheon_n in_o order_n it_o now_o succee_v to_o speak_v of_o marshal_v without_o the_o escocheon_n these_o be_v certain_a ornament_n external_o annex_v to_o the_o coat-armour_n of_o any_o gentleman_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o advancement_n to_o some_o honour_n or_o place_n of_o eminency_n by_o the_o gracious_a favour_n of_o the_o sovereign_n as_o a_o honourable_a addition_n to_o his_o generous_a birth_n of_o these_o there_o be_v divers_a particular_n which_o be_v conjoin_v and_o annex_v to_o a_o coat-armour_n do_v constitute_v a_o achievement_n a_o achievement_n according_a to_o leigh_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o every_o gentleman_n well_o marshal_v with_o the_o supporter_n helmet_n wreath_n and_o crest_n with_o mantle_n and_o word_n which_o of_o herald_n be_v proper_o call_v in_o blazon_n heawme_n and_o timbre_n the_o french_a word_n heaulme_n which_o we_o call_v in_o english_a a_o helmet_n seem_v to_o have_v give_v derivation_n to_o that_o word_n heawme_n and_o the_o word_n timmer_n to_o our_o timbre_n for_o that_o in_o the_o almain_n tongue_n be_v the_o same_o that_o we_o in_o latin_a call_v apex_n or_o summitas_fw-la acuminata_fw-la and_o betoken_v the_o crest_n that_o be_v usual_o bear_v upon_o the_o helmet_n for_o so_o do_v kiltanus_fw-la dufflene_n expound_v it_o calling_z it_o timber_n of_o timber_n van_fw-mi den_n helm_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o