the_o horrible_a murder_n and_o cruel_a death_n of_o my_o lord_n and_o father_n my_o brother_n rutland_n and_o my_o cousin_n of_o salisbury_n and_o other_o and_o i_o thank_v you_o right_o hearty_o and_o i_o shall_v be_v unto_o you_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o almighty_a god_n as_o good_a and_o gracious_a a_o sovereign_a lord_n as_o ever_o be_v any_o my_o noble_a progenitor_n to_o their_o subject_n and_o leigement_n and_o for_o the_o faithful_a and_o love_a heart_n and_o also_o the_o great_a labour_n that_o you_o have_v bear_v and_o sustain_v towards_o i_o in_o the_o recover_n of_o my_o right_n and_o title_n which_o i_o now_o possess_v i_o thank_v god_n with_o all_o my_o heart_n and_o if_o i_o have_v any_o better_a to_o reward_v you_o withal_o than_o my_o body_n you_o shall_v have_v it_o the_o which_o shall_v always_o be_v ready_a for_o your_o defence_n neither_o spare_v nor_o let_v for_o no_o jeopardy_n pray_v you_o also_o of_o your_o hearty_a assistance_n and_o continuance_n as_o i_o shall_v be_v unto_o you_o very_o righteous_a and_o love_a liege_n lord_n and_o the_o bloody_a war_n betwixt_o the_o two_o great_a contend_a family_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n those_o faction_n tire_v on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o attainder_n and_o confiscation_n on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o with_o the_o marriage_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o his_o two_o son_n be_v murder_v by_o their_o uncle_n richard_n the_o three_o who_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o his_o quarrel_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o confiscate_v the_o monastery_n and_o abbey_n gratify_v many_o of_o the_o nobility_n with_o much_o of_o their_o land_n and_o much_o oblige_v they_o thereby_o and_o enrich_v many_o of_o the_o tenant_n and_o make_v they_o and_o their_o family_n to_o be_v gentleman_n that_o dare_v not_o own_o or_o approach_v that_o title_n before_o and_o the_o short_a reign_v of_o king_n edward_n 6._o and_o q_o mary_n busy_v by_o the_o one_o in_o the_o set_n up_o of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o other_o in_o reduce_v popery_n to_o its_o former_a station_n give_v a_o long_a tranquillity_n from_o state_n disturbance_n augment_v by_o q._n elizabeth_n 44_o year_n glorious_a &_o peaceable_a reign_n not_o only_o in_o the_o propagation_n &_o defence_n of_o it_o here_o but_o in_o many_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n and_o give_v a_o peaceable_a entrance_n to_o king_n james_n her_o next_o heir_n and_o successor_n who_o meet_v with_o two_o grand_a assault_n of_o treason_n the_o one_o of_o sr._n walter_n raleigh_n and_o other_o who_o fetch_v that_o lawless_a doctrine_n and_o piece_v of_o law_n some_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o set_v up_o that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n long_o before_o condemn_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o example_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despencer_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o gunpowder_n treason_n be_v miraculous_o discover_v ed_z almost_o in_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o execute_v thereof_o and_o although_o villainous_o wicked_a and_o horrid_a fall_v much_o short_a of_o our_o last_o long_a rebellion_n both_o as_o unto_o the_o length_n of_o time_n and_o hypocrisy_n shed_v of_o blood_n massacre_n abuse_v of_o god_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o level_v and_o utter_a destruction_n of_o a_o most_o ancient_a and_o glorious_a monarchy_n king_n james_n in_o the_o 22th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n over_o england_n depart_v this_o life_n not_o by_o take_v a_o ill_o advise_v medicine_n to_o expel_v a_o ague_n as_o be_v villainous_o report_v but_o upon_o a_o careful_a examination_n can_v never_o be_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v other_o than_o innocent_a though_o recommend_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n then_o as_o it_o after_o appear_v none_o of_o our_o monarchy_n favourite_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o his_o son_n succeed_v short_o after_o espouse_v the_o lady_n henrietta_n mary_n daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n make_v a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o beside_o two_o well_o exercise_v regiment_n under_o english_a commander_n pay_v by_o the_o dutch_a send_v unto_o they_o four_o gallant_a regiment_n more_o under_o the_o several_a command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n essex_n and_o southampton_n and_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o eresby_n and_o a_o well_o rige_v and_o furnish_v fleet_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n land_v at_o cales_n whence_o without_o do_v the_o business_n design_v they_o return_v home_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n accuse_v in_o parliament_n each_o other_o of_o treason_n and_o misdemeanour_n act_v whilst_o the_o king_n as_o prince_n be_v in_o spain_n the_o one_o for_o the_o promote_a the_o marriage_n with_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n the_o other_o for_o hinder_v of_o it_o whereupon_o follow_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n in_o the_o to_o be_v of_o london_n and_o the_o king_n be_v put_v to_o great_a charge_n in_o his_o send_v ambassador_n and_o mediation_n in_o the_o obtain_n a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o last_o palatinate_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o to_o be_v make_v a_o eight_o elector_n to_o be_v join_v with_o the_o former_a seven_o and_o with_o the_o yearly_a payment_n of_o give_v great_a pension_n to_o the_o distress_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n his_o four_o nephew_n and_o two_o neices_n under_o the_o burden_n of_o great_a debt_n and_o necessity_n much_o augment_v by_o the_o costly_a furnish_n out_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n and_o a_o gallant_a army_n to_o invade_v the_o isle_n of_o ree_n in_o france_n to_o divert_v the_o king_n of_o france_n from_o subdue_a of_o rochel_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o have_v supplicate_v he_o for_o aid_n which_o produce_v none_o other_o effect_n but_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o his_o hope_n therein_o by_o the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o the_o admiral_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o gallant_a man_n yet_o be_v so_o unwilling_a to_o forsake_v those_o oppress_a protestant_n as_o he_o after_o send_v two_o if_o not_o three_o other_o fleet_n strong_o furnish_v ship_n with_o man_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n to_o relieve_v they_o under_o more_o skilful_a commander_n who_o endeavour_v all_o that_o man_n can_v do_v be_v constrain_v to_o return_v home_o and_o leave_v those_o protestant_n to_o the_o overpower_v force_n by_o land_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o own_o pressure_n and_o great_a want_n of_o money_n have_v no_o more_o of_o his_o own_o royal_a revenue_n to_o support_v these_o expense_n than_o about_o 800000_o l._n sterling_a per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o his_o revenue_n much_o whereof_o by_o the_o usual_a lick_n and_o cheat_n of_o his_o trustee_n officer_n and_o receiver_n can_v never_o find_v the_o way_n to_o his_o coffer_n and_o have_v be_v so_o incessant_a in_o his_o desire_n to_o help_v those_o oppress_a protestant_n of_o france_n as_o to_o procure_v money_n to_o assist_v they_o in_o that_o his_o last_o attempt_n he_o send_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o lend_v he_o 100000_o l._n they_o answer_v they_o can_v not_o for_o that_o they_o have_v heretofore_o lend_v unto_o his_o father_n king_n james_n as_o much_o upon_o privy_a seal_n which_o have_v not_o be_v yet_o repay_v although_o it_o be_v but_o lend_v by_o several_a citizen_n to_o make_v up_o that_o some_o of_o money_n but_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v give_v they_o a_o security_n by_o some_o of_o his_o own_o revenue_n in_o land_n to_o pay_v the_o first_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n with_o interest_n for_o it_o they_o will_v lend_v he_o another_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n and_o the_o particular_a man_n name_n that_o lend_v the_o money_n to_o make_v up_o the_o first_o 100000_o pound_n be_v express_v in_o a_o schedule_n which_o do_v as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o say_a schedule_n which_o i_o have_v see_v 12000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o old_a rent_n of_o assize_n in_o richmondshire_n or_o in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n be_v by_o the_o king_n convey_v and_o grant_v absolute_o unto_o some_o citizen_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n with_o the_o interest_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o the_o say_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n lend_v unto_o king_n james_n the_o wood_n and_o timber_n only_o grow_v thereupon_o amount_v unto_o as_o much_o as_o the_o aforesaid_a sum_n of_o money_n lend_v with_o the_o interest_n which_o over-profitable_a bargain_n make_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o
disoblige_v unto_o any_o of_o they_o be_v to_o fall_v foul_a or_o out_o of_o the_o favour_n of_o all_o their_o great_a alliance_n friend_n kindred_n numberless_a tenant_n servant_n retainer_n dependent_n and_o wellwisher_n many_o of_o which_o be_v their_o own_o relation_n friend_n or_o kindred_n may_v either_o help_v on_o and_o bring_v upon_o they_o a_o most_o certain_a and_o inevitable_a ruin_n or_o put_v their_o small_a and_o faint_a estate_n into_o a_o languish_a condition_n when_o any_o the_o least_o offence_n take_v or_o give_v will_v be_v sure_a to_o effect_v it_o in_o the_o displeasure_n of_o those_o who_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o some_o age_n after_o be_v so_o high_a and_o potent_a as_o that_o ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n a_o opposite_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n have_v twenty_o lordship_n in_o berkshire_n three_o in_o wiltshire_n in_o essex_n five_o in_o oxfordshire_n seven_n in_o warwickshire_n six_o in_o lincolnshire_n two_o in_o buckinghamshire_n two_o in_o gloucestershire_n one_o herefordshire_n two_o hantshire_n three_o nottinghamshire_n three_o leicestershire_n thirtyfive_a derbyshire_n one_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o staffordshire_n seven_n of_o which_o be_v chedley_n a_o parcel_n whereunto_o that_o part_n of_o staffordshire_n appertain_v and_o beside_o have_v the_o castle_n and_o borough_n of_o tudbury_n in_o that_o county_n together_o with_o many_o advowsons_n 257._o patronage_n etc._n etc._n and_o knight_n fee_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o those_o and_o other_o part_n of_o england_n a_o ancestor_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n a_o partaker_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n another_o opposite_a of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v in_o the_o conqueror_n survey_v one_o lordship_n in_o berkshire_n three_o in_o yorkshire_n six_o in_o cambridgeshire_n two_o in_o buckinghamshire_n one_o in_o huntingtonshire_n five_o in_o northamptonshire_n one_o in_o rutland_n one_o in_o leicestershire_n one_o in_o warwickshire_n eighteen_o in_o nottinghamshire_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o in_o lincolnshire_n with_o folkingham_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o barony_n beside_o knight_n fee_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o patronage_n and_o advowsons_n fair_n market_n assize_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n pillory_n and_o tumbril_n etc._n etc._n simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o amicia_n one_o of_o the_o sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o robert_n fitz_n parnel_n a_o norman_a earl_n of_o leicester_n lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n in_o fee_n a_o office_n of_o large_a 83._o authority_n and_o esteem_n have_v in_o warwickshire_n sixty-four_a lordship_n in_o leicestershire_n sixteen_o in_o wiltshire_n seven_n in_o northamptonshire_n three_o in_o gloucestershire_n one_a beside_o many_o knight_n fee_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o advowsons_n patronage_n fair_n market_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o pillory_n tumbril_n and_o the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n 214._o and_o hartford_n have_v thirty-eight_a lordship_n in_o surrey_n thirtyfive_a in_o essex_n three_o in_o cambridgeshire_n halling_n and_o bermeling_n castle_n in_o kent_n haresfeild_n in_o middlesex_n sudtime_n in_o wiltshire_n leviston_n in_o devonshire_n ninety-five_a in_o suffolk_n beside_o thirteen_o burgage_n in_o or_o near_a ipswich_n of_o which_o clare_n be_v one_o from_o whence_o that_o family_n take_v their_o surname_n or_o it_o from_o they_o have_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o tunbridge_n in_o kent_n the_o castle_n of_o brianel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o whilst_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n edward_n be_v prisoner_n at_o lewis_n obtain_v a_o grant_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o large_a possession_n of_o john_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n to_o hold_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n except_o the_o castle_n of_o rigate_n and_o lewis_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a that_o extort_a a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n authorise_v stephen_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n simon_n montfort_n and_o himself_o to_o nominate_v 10._o nine_o as_o well_o prelate_n as_o baron_n to_o manage_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n until_o the_o determination_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o lewis_n and_o other_o which_o they_o better_o like_v shall_v take_v effect_n awbrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n 188._o in_o the_o general_a survey_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v cheviston_n now_o kensington_n geling_n and_o emingford_n in_o come_v hunt_n nine_o lordship_n in_o suffolk_n fourteen_o in_o essex_n whereof_o colne_n hengham_n and_o bentley_n be_v part_n in_o warwickshire_n six_o in_o leicestershire_n fourteen_o in_o northamptonshire_n six_o in_o oxfordshire_n two_o and_o in_o wiltshire_n ten_n a_o descendant_n of_o who_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n together_o with_o richard_n basset_z justice_z of_o england_n custodiam_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o execute_v the_o sheriff_n office_n of_o surrey_n cambridge_n huntingdon_n essex_n hartford_n northampton_n leicester_n norfolk_n suffolk_z buckingham_z and_o bedford_z have_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o her_o son_n by_o inheritance_n the_o earldom_n of_o oxford_n grant_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o manor_n and_o castle_n of_o caufeild_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o the_o office_n of_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n in_o fee_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o hengham_n or_o hedingham_n and_o camp_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o that_o service_n and_o divers_a other_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o a_o great_a yearly_a value_n have_v before_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n bulbeck_n many_o manor_n and_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n and_o cambridge_n and_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o gilbert_n lord_n sanford_n the_o inheritance_n of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o hartford_n and_o a_o grant_v in_o fee_n to_o be_v chamberlain_n to_o the_o queen_n thy_fw-mi coronationis_fw-la suae_fw-la with_o divers_a privilege_n and_o one_o hundred_o knight_n fee_n hold_v of_o they_o one_o whereof_o be_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o mordaunt_n for_o land_n in_o essex_n to_o come_v complete_o arm_v as_o champion_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o family_n and_o earl_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o hedingham_n castle_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o his_o nuptial_n to_o defy_v and_o fight_v with_o any_o that_o shall_v deny_v he_o to_o be_v earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o another_o for_o the_o manor_n of_o horse_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n hold_v by_o the_o family_n of_o allington_n now_o the_o lord_n allington_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o service_n of_o hold_v the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n stirrup_n die_v nuptiarum_fw-la which_o be_v actual_o perform_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o day_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o oxford_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n burghley_n roger_n bygod_n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n do_v possess_v six_o lordship_n in_o essex_n and_o one_o hundred_o seventeen_o in_o suffolk_n have_v a_o grant_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o ersham_n walsham_n alvergate_n and_o aclay_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o eye_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n and_o a_o grant_v of_o the_o office_n of_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n to_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o roger_n bygod_n his_o father_n have_v hold_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o was_z earl_n marshal_z of_o england_n by_o inheritance_n and_o have_v thereby_o a_o great_a command_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o king_n army_n and_o all_o his_o martial_a affair_n register_v in_o his_o marshal_n roll_n those_o many_o thousand_o who_o as_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la come_v into_o the_o army_n to_o scac._n perform_v their_o service_n by_o which_o also_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o receive_v escuage_z after_o of_o those_o that_o be_v their_o under-tenant_n and_o hold_v of_o they_o and_o do_v not_o come_v to_o do_v their_o service_n be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o in_o war_n to_o appease_v tumult_n to_o guard_n the_o king_n palace_n distribute_v livery_n and_o allowance_n to_o the_o officer_n thereof_o attend_v at_o the_o do_v of_o homage_n have_v a_o fee_n of_o every_o baron_n make_v a_o knight_n and_o to_o receive_v of_o every_o earl_n do_v homage_n a_o palfry_n and_o furniture_n hugh_n de_fw-fr montfort_n ancestor_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr montfort_n one_o of_o the_o twentyfour_o enforce_a conservator_n for_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o say_a reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v in_o the_o general_n survey_v twenty-eight_a
quod_fw-la ministeriale_n praedicti_fw-la de_fw-la hospitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la debent_fw-la interest_n in_fw-la curiâ_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la paribus_fw-la francia_fw-la ad_fw-la judicandum_fw-la pares_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la praedicti_fw-la ministeriale_n judicaverant_fw-la praedictam_fw-la comitissam_fw-la flandriae_n cum_fw-la paribus_fw-la francia_fw-la wherein_o our_o ancestor_n without_o any_o arrest_n or_o decree_n of_o parliament_n do_v rather_o give_v than_o take_v the_o pattern_n when_o their_o bishop_n as_o chancellor_n of_o our_o king_n very_o often_o and_o in_o a_o continue_a series_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n who_o be_v not_o without_o his_o 1066._o reinbaldus_fw-la regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la vice-câ—ncellarius_a when_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v chancellor_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o other_o bishop_n have_v in_o that_o high_a and_o great_a office_n several_o from_o thence_o succeed_v unto_o the_o 29_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o other_o bishop_n have_v be_v treasurer_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n and_o by_o that_o right_n alone_o beside_o their_o spiritual_a right_n and_o temporal_a barony_n do_v sit_v as_o peer_n in_o that_o great_a assembly_n together_o with_o the_o lord_n privy-seal_n constable_n marshal_z and_o great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n lord_n steward_z chamberlain_z of_o the_o household_n with_o the_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n which_o do_v illustrate_v that_o great_a of_o our_o king_n counsel_n attend_v with_o such_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o other_o assistant_n as_o their_o sovereign_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o call_v or_o permit_v to_o sit_v therein_o neither_o can_v those_o grand_a officer_n claim_v a_o right_a to_o be_v account_v by_o they_o or_o any_o other_o equal_a or_o coordinate_a with_o they_o or_o their_o superior_n or_o to_o have_v any_o vote_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n by_o their_o sit_v there_o it_o be_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 31st_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o entitle_v how_n the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v place_v wherein_o it_o be_v express_v that_o it_o appertain_v to_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a to_o give_v such_o honour_n reputation_n and_o place_n to_o his_o councillor_n and_o other_o his_o subject_n as_o shall_v be_v seem_v to_o his_o excellent_a wisdom_n it_o be_v special_o mention_v that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n lord_n 10._o privy-seal_n or_o chief_a secretary_n that_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o give_v no_o assent_n or_o dissent_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o remarkable_a that_o in_o the_o title_n of_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o along_o and_o through_o the_o body_n thereof_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v only_o style_v the_o parliament_n and_o no_o mention_n be_v therein_o at_o all_o make_v of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n nor_o any_o care_n or_o order_n take_v for_o their_o degree_n or_o sit_v in_o parliament_n neither_o do_v any_o of_o our_o parliament_n roll_n record_n or_o authentic_a ancient_a historian_n mention_v that_o our_o king_n be_v in_o those_o their_o great_a counsel_n limit_v or_o accustom_a to_o call_v all_o their_o baron_n thereunto_o nor_o until_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o have_v voluntary_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o summon_v thither_o the_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o viscount_n unto_o those_o their_o great_a counsel_n and_o when_o it_o have_v be_v true_o say_v that_o omne_fw-la majus_n continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_n it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o minus_n do_v or_o shall_v continere_fw-la in_fw-la se_fw-la majus_n for_o in_o anno_fw-la 23_o edward_n the_o first_o there_o be_v but_o sixty-three_a earl_n and_o baron_n summon_v and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n upon_o another_o summons_n but_o 45._o king_n edward_n the_o second_o do_v not_o summon_v all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o the_o 6_o e._n 3._o the_o 2d_o like_a m._n 22_o e._n 3._o 6_o r._n 2._o &_o 11_o r._n 2._o the_o like_a king_n edward_n the_o 3d._n in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n summon_v but_o five_o earl_n and_o eleven_o baron_n in_o the_o 10_o e._n 3._o the_o 47._o parliament_n writ_n of_o summons_n be_v direct_v but_o unto_o fourteen_o of_o the_o temporal_a baron_n with_o a_o memorandum_n enter_v that_o brevia_fw-la istis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la immediatè_fw-la praescriptis_fw-la directa_fw-la essendi_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la remissa_fw-la fuerint_fw-la concilio_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la quidam_fw-la ex_fw-la eye_v in_o partibus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o quidam_fw-la ex_fw-la eye_v in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la existant_fw-la adnullanda_fw-la 15_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v summon_v but_o 26_o of_o all_o sort_n 16_o e._n 3._o but_o a_o very_a few_o 21_o e._n 3._o 51._o but_o 22._o 45_o e._n 3._o but_o thirteen_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o not_o many_o to_o diverse_a parliament_n after_o the_o great_a commune_fw-la &_o generale_fw-mi concilium_fw-la right_o understand_v be_v but_o synonyma_n of_o the_o word_n parliament_n and_o of_o latter_a time_n they_o which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n displeasure_n have_v have_v their_o summons_n but_o with_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n command_v not_o to_o come_v but_o to_o send_v a_o proxy_n in_o anno_fw-la 46_o e._n 3._o and_o diverse_a year_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 5_o few_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v summon_v for_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v then_o busy_v in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n but_o in_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n john_n earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v deny_v his_o writ_n petition_v to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n for_o it_o whereupon_o he_o have_v it_o without_o any_o intercession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n but_o withal_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n keeper_n signify_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v his_o proxy_n and_o forbear_v to_o come_v whereupon_o he_o petition_v the_o parliament_n again_o show_v that_o that_o letter_n can_v not_o discharge_v he_o from_o come_v for_o that_o the_o writ_n command_v he_o to_o come_v upon_o his_o allegiance_n but_o that_o point_n be_v not_o then_o debate_v for_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v present_o send_v for_o as_o a_o delinquent_n and_o charge_v with_o high_a treason_n the_o majores_fw-la barones_n be_v man_n of_o the_o best_a estate_n extraction_n and_o ability_n and_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v only_o summon_v according_a to_o the_o very_a old_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_n probable_o learn_v from_o thence_o 2._o who_o as_o sigonius_n write_v do_v in_o legenâ—o_o senatores_fw-la make_v choice_n of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o birth_n age_n estate_n and_o magistracy_n well_o exercise_v and_o perform_v and_o can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o well_o warrant_v by_o a_o constant_a well_o experiment_v long_o approve_v and_o applaud_v usage_n thereof_o for_o more_o than_o fourteen_o hundred_o year_n attest_v by_o the_o industrious_a labour_n of_o mr._n william_n pryn_n and_o other_o and_o for_o the_o time_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o the_o learned_a collection_n of_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n and_o other_o since_o the_o norman_a invasion_n fortify_v by_o such_o record_n which_o in_o themselves_o be_v never_o find_v to_o lie_v as_o the_o tooth_n of_o devour_a time_n have_v leave_v we_o second_v by_o unquestionable_a ancient_a authentic_a classical_a author_n which_o may_v silence_v those_o dispute_v factious_a and_o foolish_a opinion_n and_o cavil_n which_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o last_o unquiet_a century_n or_o age_n have_v be_v stir_v up_o against_o that_o very_a ancient_n and_o honourable_a assembly_n or_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o all_o the_o former_a age_n neither_o dare_v or_o do_v lift_v a_o hand_n or_o heel_n against_o or_o so_o much_o as_o malign_v or_o bark_v at_o so_o great_o be_v our_o most_o degenerate_a wicked_o hypocritical_a worse_a time_n alter_v from_o what_o they_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v and_o the_o only_a recital_n of_o who_o long_a and_o ancient_a succession_n through_o their_o so_o many_o several_a gradation_n may_v abundant_o satisfy_v any_o that_o be_v not_o before_o so_o prepossess_v as_o to_o resolve_v never_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o look_v but_o like_a truth_n or_o reason_n if_o they_o shall_v but_o read_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o ensue_a series_n or_o catalogue_n wherein_o they_o may_v find_v that_o in_o the_o bud_n or_o blossom_n of_o
introduce_v among_o we_o that_o distinction_n long_o after_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n john_n of_o the_o barones_n majores_fw-la those_o that_o be_v canuti_n ministri_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o hold_v great_a possession_n only_o of_o the_o king_n for_o long_o before_o the_o conquest_n they_o be_v call_v thaine_n baron_n or_o lord_n who_o be_v honorary_a and_o the_o minores_fw-la middle_a thaine_n or_o valvasore_n who_o be_v only_a feudal_n and_o hold_v all_o or_o much_o of_o other_o or_o less_o part_n of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o canutus_n law_n there_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v in_o those_o time_n thani_fw-la infimae_fw-la conditionis_fw-la in_o germany_n say_v schwederus_fw-la there_o 838._o be_v two_o sort_n the_o first_o that_o do_v hold_v of_o the_o empire_n immediate_o the_o second_o mediate_o of_o other_o and_o that_o in_o the_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n among_o the_o learned_a whether_o the_o word_n baron_fw-fr be_v derive_v from_o the_o hebrew_n greek_a latin_a spanish_a or_o french_a the_o german_n have_v be_v content_a with_o theit_n own_o word_n or_o original_a baar_n which_o signify_v frey_n or_o libre_fw-la homo_fw-la &_o barones_n be_v liberi_fw-la domini_fw-la frey_n heeren_n et_fw-la baro_n signify_v virum_fw-la dignitate_fw-la praecellentem_fw-la so_o as_o that_o exquisite_o learned_a du_n fresne_n in_o his_o gloss_n upon_o the_o word_n barones_n parliamenti_fw-la say_v in_o anglia_fw-it &_o scotia_n qui_fw-la vulgò_fw-la lord_n of_o parliament_n vocantur_fw-la ij_o sunt_fw-la ex_fw-la majoribus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la qui_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la undè_fw-la pendent_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la sive_fw-la concilium_fw-la publicum_fw-la diplomatibus_fw-la regiis_fw-la evocantur_fw-la nam_fw-la constat_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it ut_fw-mi in_o francia_n non_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la praedia_fw-la sua_fw-la immediatè_fw-la tenebant_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la admissos_fw-la nam_fw-la nimius_fw-la esset_fw-la numerus_fw-la eorum_fw-la sed_fw-la illos_fw-la tantum_fw-la qui_fw-la proximi_fw-la essent_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la &_o dignitate_fw-la &_o vassallorum_fw-la numero_fw-la caeteros_fw-la anteirent_fw-la prout_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la baronum_fw-la feudis_fw-la 491._o factitatum_fw-la and_o define_v a_o barony_n say_v it_o be_v praedium_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la nudé_v pendens_fw-la vel_fw-la maius_fw-la praedium_fw-la vel_fw-la feudum_fw-la cassanaeus_n take_v it_o to_o 15._o be_v quaedam_fw-la dignitas_fw-la habens_fw-la quandam_fw-la praeeminentiam_fw-la inter_fw-la solos_fw-la simplices_fw-la nobiles_fw-la tiraquel_fw-fr by_o good_a authority_n of_o rectify_a experiment_a reason_n 5._o law_n and_o ancient_a custom_n say_v leges_fw-la sanciri_fw-la debent_fw-la a_o principibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la nobilium_fw-la concilio_fw-la quod_fw-la plane_n ostendit_fw-la virgilius_n de_fw-fr aceste_n rege_fw-la loquens_fw-la gaudet_n regno_fw-la treianus_fw-la acestes_n indicitque_fw-la forum_n &_o patribus_fw-la that_o jura_n vocatis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la leges_fw-la sancit_fw-la jura_n distribuit_fw-la vocatis_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la patribus_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la senatoribus_fw-la l'oyseau_n define_v seigneury_n say_v they_o be_v public_a ou_fw-fr 66._o prive_v and_o that_o les_fw-fr droit_n &_o praerogative_n des_fw-fr grandes_fw-fr seigneury_n a_o scavoir_fw-fr les_fw-fr duchez_n marquisat_n comtez_fw-fr &_o principautez_n dont_fw-fr le_fw-fr premier_fw-fr est_fw-fr qu'elles_fw-fr ne_fw-fr relevent_fw-la que_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr encore_fw-fr que_fw-fr de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr nature_n elles_fw-fr deuvoient_fw-fr relever_fw-fr immediatement_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr couronne_fw-fr c'est_fw-fr pourquoi_fw-fr les_fw-fr feudistes_fw-fr les_fw-fr appellent_fw-la feuda_fw-la regalia_z ou_fw-fr regales_fw-la dignitates_fw-la tit_n '_o the_o feud_n encore_fw-fr non_fw-fr tant_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ce_fw-fr qu'elles_fw-fr participent_fw-la aux_fw-fr honeurs_fw-fr des_fw-fr souverainetez_fw-fr que_fw-fr de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr d'autant_fw-fr qu'elles_fw-fr sont_fw-fr uray_v fieff_n du_fw-fr roiaume_n ne_fw-fr pouvant_fw-fr relever_fw-fr d'_fw-fr autre_fw-fr seigneurie_n et_fw-fr tout_fw-fr ainsi_fw-fr que_fw-fr ces_fw-fr captain_n s'_fw-fr aydoient_fw-fr de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr vassaux_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr aussi_fw-fr faisoient_fw-fr ils_fw-fr en_fw-fr les_fw-fr justice_n principalement_fw-fr aux_fw-fr cause_n d'_fw-fr importance_n 6._o qu'_fw-fr ils_fw-fr jugoient_fw-fr par_fw-fr leur_fw-fr advis_fw-fr &_o pour_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr raison_fw-fr ils_fw-fr les_fw-fr appelloient_fw-fr pair_n cour_fw-fr c'est_fw-fr a_fw-fr dire_fw-fr pair_n au_fw-fr compaignon_n de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr cour_fw-fr de_fw-fr justice_n say_v le_fw-fr seigneurie_n privee_a n'_fw-fr induit_fw-la point_fw-fr de_fw-fr puissance_fw-fr public_a and_o conclude_v and_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v un_fw-fr erreur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr penser_fw-fr qu'_fw-fr aux_fw-fr liures_fw-fr de_fw-fr fieffes_n valvasores_fw-la regni_fw-la seu_fw-la majores_fw-la valvasores_fw-la fussent_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr qui_fw-fr tenoient_fw-fr leur_fw-fr fieff_n a_fw-fr capitaneis_fw-la regni_fw-la nempe_fw-la a_o ducibus_fw-la &_o marchionitibus_fw-la and_o be_v have_v in_o such_o a_o veneration_n and_o respect_n as_o when_o 1._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v that_o every_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v before_o the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n or_o her_o successor_n household_n or_o his_o deputy_n for_o the_o time_n be_v before_o they_o sit_v or_o be_v admit_v by_o his_o oath_n take_v upon_o supremacy_n the_o holy_a evangelist_n testify_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o queen_n majesty_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o renounce_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n of_o any_o foreign_a prelate_n prince_n or_o potentate_n whatsoever_o and_o promise_v that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n from_o the_o take_n of_o which_o oath_n the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o all_o of_o or_o above_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n be_v by_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 5._o eliz._n exempt_v for_o that_o the_o queen_n majesty_n be_v otherwise_o sufficient_o assure_v of_o the_o faith_n and_o loyalty_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n of_o her_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n although_o of_o that_o high_a and_o honourable_a assembly_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n all_o that_o hold_v office_n under_o our_o king_n as_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n steward_n great_z chamberlain_z and_o chamberlain_z of_o the_o household_n constable_n earl_n marshal_z lord_n privy-seal_n secretary_n of_o state_n and_o all_o that_o receive_v creation-money_n of_o he_o as_o earls_z viscount_n marquess_n and_o duke_n and_o all_o the_o assistant_n as_o judge_n master_n of_o chancery_n and_o the_o baron_n in_o that_o high_a court_n of_o judicature_n subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n may_v find_v themselves_o comprise_v and_o oblige_v in_o and_o by_o that_o act_n of_o primo_n eliz._n ca._n 1._o as_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v for_o it_o may_v everlasting_o with_o great_a assurance_n of_o certainty_n and_o truth_n be_v affirm_v that_o our_o parliament_n or_o great_a counsel_n have_v in_o their_o constitution_n form_n custom_n and_o usage_n altogether_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n follow_v and_o imitate_v those_o of_o the_o almain_n saxon_n and_o ancient_a franc_n when_o marculfus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n jesus_n christ_n six_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o now_o something_o praefat_fw-la more_o than_o one_o thousand_o year_n when_o clodovaeus_n the_o son_n of_o dagobert_n of_o the_o merovignian_n and_o first_o race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n rule_v as_o it_o will_v be_v evident_a by_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n thereunto_o entitle_v prologus_fw-la de_fw-la regis_fw-la judicio_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la magna_fw-la re_fw-la duo_fw-la causantur_fw-la simul_fw-la in_o the_o form_n or_o word_n ensue_v or_o the_o cause_n of_o summon_v or_o call_v the_o parliament_n as_o our_o king_n have_v many_o time_n do_v in_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o their_o parliament_n viz._n cui_fw-la dominus_fw-la regendi_fw-la curam_fw-la committit_fw-la cunctorum_fw-la jurgia_fw-la diligenter_fw-la examinatione_fw-la cum_fw-la rimari_fw-la oportet_fw-la ut_fw-la juxta_fw-la propositionum_fw-la vel_fw-la responsionum_fw-la alloquia_fw-la inter_fw-la alterutrum_fw-la salubris_fw-la donetur_fw-la sententia_fw-la quo_fw-la fiat_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o nodos_fw-la causarum_fw-la vivacis_fw-la mentis_fw-la acumen_fw-la coerceat_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la praelucet_fw-la justitia_fw-la 25._o illuc_fw-la gressum_fw-la deliberationis_fw-la imponat_fw-la ergo_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o dei_fw-la nomine_fw-la ibi_fw-la in_o palatio_fw-la nostro_fw-la ad_fw-la universorum_fw-la causas_fw-la recto_fw-la judicio_fw-la terminandas_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la dominis_n &_o patribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la episcopis_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la plurimis_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la patribus_fw-la illis_fw-la referendariis_fw-la illis_fw-la
burgess_n resort_v to_o continue_v at_o and_o return_v diversis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la the_o parliament_n be_v 65._o thrice_o adjourn_v from_o one_o day_n to_o another_o before_o it_o sit_v by_o reason_n that_o sundry_a sheriff_n have_v not_o return_v their_o writ_n divers_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v not_o come_v and_o there_o arise_v a_o great_a quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o come_v attend_v with_o many_o thousand_o 354._o arm_a man_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o follower_n to_o the_o parliament_n which_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o adjourn_v it_o from_o monday_n to_o tuesday_n thence_o to_o wednesday_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o saturday_n until_o all_o be_v come_v and_o the_o quarrel_n be_v pacify_v betwixt_o those_o great_a lord_n from_o the_o 8_o nou._n to_o 15_o decemb._n by_o reason_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n and_o the_o queen_n arrival_n from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o her_o intend_a marriage_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o 24_o of_o january_n many_o of_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n return_v home_o thence_o until_o monday_n follow_v and_o from_o that_o time_n until_o the_o 23d_o of_o february_n before_o the_o one_a writ_n of_o summons_n can_v be_v execute_v a_o second_o come_v to_o prorogue_v that_o parliament_n 2._o in_o 7._o r._n 2._o a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v to_o meet_v at_o new_a sarum_n on_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o april_n be_v friday_n it_o be_v twice_o adjourn_v until_o the_o wednesday_n and_o thursday_n follow_v because_o divers_a of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o come_v and_o many_o of_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o return_v their_o writ_n 21._o r._n 2._o the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v from_o westminster_n to_o shrewsbury_n begin_v the_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n at_o westminster_n and_o at_o shrewsbury_n the_o 15_o of_o st_n hillary_n in_o one_a h._n 4._o the_o writ_n for_o the_o election_n of_o commons_o have_v this_o clause_n nolumus_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la tu_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la vicecome_fw-la 61._o regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la homo_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la sit_fw-la electus_fw-la whence_o it_o be_v call_v the_o layman_n parliament_n or_o indoctum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o and_o 8._o h._n 4._o a_o clause_n be_v add_v in_o the_o writ_n et_fw-la electionem_fw-la tuam_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la factam_fw-la distincte_n &_o aperte_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la tuo_fw-la &_o sigillis_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la electioni_fw-la illi_fw-la interfuerunt_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la not_o into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o house_n of_o peer_n ad_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la contentum_fw-la certisices_fw-la indilate_v the_o receiver_n and_o tryer_n of_o petition_n in_o parliament_n which_o be_v nominate_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o parliament_n be_v prelate_n noble_n and_o judge_n and_o sometime_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n and_o if_o need_v require_v ancient_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n in_o two_o parliament_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o chancellor_n place_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o king_n verbal_a authority_n in_o 9_o h._n 6._o the_o chancellor_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la svi_fw-la to_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n be_v sick_a the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o king_n protector_n appoint_v dr_n linwood_n a_o doctor_n of_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n to_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o that_o parliament_n in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 18._o 23._o 27._o 31._o 33._o h._n 6._o &_o e._n 4._o and_o 14._o e._n 4._o it_o be_v mention_v to_o be_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o and_o in_o 20._o h._n 6._o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o 25_o of_o h._n 6._o where_o bristol_n be_v exempt_v 6._o by_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o from_o send_v any_o more_o than_o 2_o homines_fw-la or_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n 7_o or_o 8_o port_n summon_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n admit_v by_o the_o only_o write_v to_o summon_v the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n 1._o h._n 7._o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v mention_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o 2._o h._n 7._o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o 3_o &_o 4._o h._n 7._o the_o like_a 11._o h._n 7._o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o anno_fw-la 12_o the_o like_a 19_o the_o like_a in_o the_o r._n 3._o &_o 4._o h._n 8._o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o and_o in_o 5._o 6._o 7._o 14._o 15._o &_o 23._o h._n 8._o 1._o h._n 8._o the_o abbot_n of_o crowland_n be_v license_v to_o be_v absent_a by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o lord_n treasurer_n signify_v the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o howsoever_o that_o the_o king_n verbal_a licence_n be_v sufficient_a yet_o they_o that_o have_v obtain_v that_o favour_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o formal_a licence_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o if_o not_o ready_a to_o be_v produce_v testimoniall_n thereof_o by_o some_o lord_n or_o other_o that_o can_v witness_v it_o and_o so_o continue_v until_o 28_o or_o 31._o h._n 8._o but_o afterward_o neither_o licenses_fw-la or_o testimoniall_n be_v require_v only_o it_o satisfy_v that_o the_o proxy_n or_o procuration_n mention_v the_o king_n licence_n which_o no_o man_n can_v be_v presume_v to_o do_v unless_o he_o have_v have_v it_o anno_fw-la 1._o henrici_fw-la 8._o exit_fw-la mandato_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quia_fw-la domini_fw-la spirituales_fw-la absentes_fw-la &_o in_o convocatione_n occupati_fw-la sunt_fw-la continuavit_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la crastinum_fw-la the_o lord_n chancellor_n parliament_n be_v then_o a_o bishop_n and_o absent_a also_o and_o although_o some_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n than_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n it_o be_v but_o to_o receive_v bill_n which_o continue_v until_o 7._o h._n 8._o in_o which_o year_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n do_v the_o day_n before_o continue_v the_o parliament_n unto_o the_o day_n after_o in_o the_o same_o year_n 30_o november_n dominus_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la propterea_fw-la quod_fw-la domini_fw-la spirituales_fw-la in_o convocatione_n in_o crastino_fw-la die_fw-la occupandi_fw-la 8._o continuavit_fw-la praesens_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la lunae_fw-la and_o many_o of_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o journals_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v and_o from_o the_o 17_o h._n 8._o until_o the_o 25_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v any_o journals_n although_o several_a parliament_n sit_v in_o the_o 21._o 22._o 23._o &_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 20._o h._n 8._o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o advice_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a or_o commons_o the_o like_a in_o 25_o and_o 26._o 27._o 28._o &_o 31._o h._n 8._o 25._o h._n 8._o there_o be_v a_o memorandum_n in_o the_o journals_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n decretum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la domini_fw-la spirituales_fw-la in_o convocatione_n diebus_fw-la martis_n &_o veneris_n prox_n sequen_n &_o ex_fw-la tunc_fw-la die_fw-la veneris_fw-la donec_fw-la secus_fw-la melius_fw-la videtur_fw-la versari_fw-la possent_fw-la &_o proceres_fw-la sequentibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la quotidie_fw-la circa_fw-la dimiâ—ietat_fw-la horae_fw-la octavae_fw-la ante_fw-la meridiem_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la consuetis_fw-la simul_fw-la convenirent_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la &_o consulendum_fw-la circa_fw-la republicae_fw-la negotia_fw-la and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n the_o friday_n be_v change_v into_o the_o wednesday_n in_o every_o week_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 8._o wednesday_n be_v a_o starr-chamber_n day_n and_o friday_n a_o convocation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v by_o the_o chancellor_n adjourn_v to_o the_o saturday_n follow_v and_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n when_o the_o starr-chamber_n day_n be_v settle_v to_o be_v upon_o wednesdays_n the_o parliament_n do_v not_o sit_v upon_o those_o day_n in_o the_o term_n time_n which_o be_v constant_o observe_v say_v mr_n elsing_n all_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n until_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o upon_o tuesday_n 95._o the_o 24_o day_n of_o april_n upon_o a_o motion_n make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a cause_n in_o the_o middle_n
of_o hear_v to_o be_v hear_v in_o the_o starr-chamber_n the_o morrow_n after_o the_o lord_n be_v content_a not_o to_o sit_v that_o morning_n provide_v that_o it_o be_v not_o draw_v into_o a_o precedent_n but_o that_o the_o house_n be_v the_o supreme_a court_n may_v sit_v upon_o a_o star_n chamber_n day_n notwithstanding_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_z lord_n treasurer_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy-councell_n great_a officer_n of_o state_n the_o two_o lord_n chief_z justices_z and_o 98._o lord_n chief_z baron_n who_o do_v use_v to_o attend_v that_o court_n and_o the_o next_o starr-chamber_n day_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n do_v sit_v in_o the_o forenoon_n the_o lord_n that_o be_v absent_a and_o can_v not_o appear_v upon_o summons_n of_o parliament_n be_v excuse_v if_o they_o can_v obtain_v a_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n otherwise_o they_o be_v amerce_v as_o in_o 31._o h._n 6._o a_o duke_n be_v to_o be_v amerce_v 100_o l._n a_o earl_n 100_o mark_n and_o a_o baron_n 40_o l._n if_o they_o come_v not_o upon_o summons_n to_o parliament_n if_o the_o king_n be_v present_a in_o person_n when_o the_o cause_n of_o summons_n be_v declare_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n do_v first_o remove_v from_o his_o place_n which_o be_v on_o the_o king_n right_a hand_n behind_o the_o chair_n of_o estate_n and_o confer_v private_o with_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o ceremony_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o those_o that_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n to_o officiate_v in_o that_o particular_a for_o he_o before_o he_o speak_v any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n when_o the_o king_n be_v present_a the_o cause_n of_o which_o ceremony_n say_v mr_n elsing_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o as_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v call_v a_o parliament_n so_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v propound_v or_o declare_v wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v if_o the_o king_n be_v represent_v in_o parliament_n by_o commission_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n sit_v on_o the_o woolsack_n after_o the_o commission_n read_v the_o commissioner_n go_v to_o the_o seat_n prepare_v for_o they_o on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o chair_n of_o estate_n than_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n arise_v confer_v with_o the_o commissioner_n return_n to_o his_o place_n on_o the_o woolsack_n and_o there_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o summons_n or_o commission_n as_o be_v do_v in_o 28_o elizabeth_n the_o warrant_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n have_v be_v divers_a some_o time_n per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la but_o common_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la anno_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v enact_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o parliament_n be_v continue_v by_o divers_a short_a prorogation_n and_o be_v by_o his_o grace_n authority_n dissolve_v 33._o h._n 8._o in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o advice_n or_o assent_n 34._o &_o 35._o h._n 8._o the_o like_a proxy_n be_v in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_v of_o a_o absent_a lord_n upon_o a_o lawful_a impediment_n signify_v the_o king_n licence_n in_o the_o form_n ensue_v 113._o pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o nomine_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la &_o super_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la causis_fw-la exponend_n seu_fw-la declarand_n tractand_v tractatibus_fw-la quae_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la mihi_fw-la factis_fw-la seu_fw-la faciendis_fw-la concilium_fw-la nomine_fw-la svo_fw-la impendend_n statutisque_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o ordinationibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la maturo_fw-la &_o deliberati_fw-la judicio_fw-la dominorum_fw-la tam_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la quam_fw-la temporalium_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la congregat_fw-la inactitari_fw-la seu_fw-la ordinari_fw-la contigerint_fw-la nomine_fw-la svo_fw-la cousentiendum_fw-la eisdemque_fw-la si_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la subscribend_n caeteraque_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la necessaria_fw-la fuerint_fw-la seu_fw-la quo_fw-la modo_fw-la libet_fw-la requisita_fw-la faciend_n &_o exercend_v in_o tam_fw-la amplis_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la prout_fw-la ego_fw-la ipse_fw-la facere_fw-la possem_fw-la aut_fw-la deberem_fw-la si_fw-la praesens_fw-la personaliter_fw-la interessem_fw-la ratum_fw-la &_o gratum_fw-la habens_fw-la &_o habiturus_fw-la quicquid_fw-la dictus_fw-la procurator_n statuerit_fw-la aut_fw-la fecerit_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la a_o proxy_n can_v be_v make_v to_o a_o lord_n that_o be_v absent_v himself_o the_o lord_n latimer_n make_v his_o proxy_n which_o although_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n receive_v it_o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n for_o that_o the_o lord_n latimers_n deputy_n or_o procurator_n be_v absent_a for_o if_o he_o to_o who_o the_o proxy_n be_v make_v be_v absent_a the_o proxy_n be_v void_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v transfer_v by_o the_o proxy_n to_o another_o as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n vaux_n 18_o jacobi_n our_o king_n since_o the_o force_n put_v upon_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o by_o some_o rebellious_a baron_n at_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n in_o anno_fw-la 42_o of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o parliament_n by_o public_a proclamation_n do_v use_v to_o prohibit_v the_o come_n with_o arms._n not_o any_o of_o the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o law_n be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n until_o the_o ten_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o when_o robert_n parning_n william_n scot_n and_o simon_n trevise_v servientés_fw-fr dorso_fw-la regis_n be_v summon_v by_o special_a writ_n unto_o 2_o parliament_n after_o which_o none_o be_v summon_v until_o the_o 20_o of_o e._n 3._o robert_n de_fw-fr sodington_n capitalis_fw-la baro_n scaccarii_fw-la be_v the_o first_o and_o only_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o one_o of_o the_o king_n council_n in_o 12._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n who_o office_n and_o impolyment_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o 7._o e._n 1._o when_o william_n de_fw-fr gisilham_n juridiciales_fw-la enjoy_v it_o and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr thorneton_n be_v in_o 8._o e._n 1._o his_o attorney_n general_n have_v their_o first_o writ_n of_o summons_n in_o the_o 21._o 30._o &_o 36._o henrici_fw-la 8._o those_o that_o succeed_v they_o never_o want_v the_o like_a privilege_n and_o the_o king_n solicitor_n general_n have_v be_v in_o like_a manner_n summon_v collection_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o lord_n be_v return_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o their_o house_n those_o with_o their_o indenture_n for_o the_o election_n of_o member_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o chancery_n the_o clergy_n of_o the_o convocation_n in_o parliament_n be_v elect_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o their_o precept_n but_o not_o by_o any_o from_o the_o sheriff_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n if_o not_o elect_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o attend_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o master_n of_o chancery_n as_o necessary_o appertain_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n have_v neither_o writ_n nor_o patent_n yet_o do_v there_o attend_v the_o bill_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n sign_v for_o the_o behead_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n much_o against_o the_o will_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n be_v by_o commission_n and_o divers_a adjournment_n and_o prorogation_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n second_o have_v be_v sometime_o by_o commission_n and_o at_o other_o time_n by_o proclamation_n the_o commons_o be_v never_o elect_v to_o come_v to_o parliament_n before_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o and_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o then_o and_o from_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o do_v but_o as_o the_o lesser_a light_n follow_v that_o great_a of_o the_o sun_n and_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v send_v for_o or_o cause_v to_o be_v elect_v without_o the_o peer_n then_o summon_v and_o convene_v for_o that_o they_o be_v only_o to_o consent_v unto_o and_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a shall_v there_o ordain_v if_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o summon_v to_o be_v there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o sit_v the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n be_v summon_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o 25._o 27._o &_o 28._o e._n 3._o master_n of_o ship_n and_o some_o scot_n have_v for_o advice_n be_v summon_v to_o attend_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n ever_o since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n every_o knight_n citizen_z burgess_n and_o port_n baron_n elect_v or_o to_o
house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v in_o his_o come_n to_o parliament_n beat_v and_o wound_v by_o one_o john_n savage_a the_o record_n declare_v that_o videtur_fw-la cur_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la necesse_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la quae_fw-la dampna_fw-la praedictus_fw-la richardus_fw-la chedder_n qui_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la in_o comitiva_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la verberatus_fw-la &_o vulneratus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la johannem_fw-la savage_n sustinuit_fw-la occasione_n verberationis_fw-la set_v magis_fw-la cadit_fw-la in_o discretionem_fw-la justice_n ideo_fw-la per_fw-la discretionem_fw-la cur_n consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la dictus_fw-la richardus_fw-la recuperet_fw-la dampna_fw-la sua_fw-la ad_fw-la centum_fw-la marc_n &_o similiter_fw-la centum_fw-la marc_n and_o though_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n quousque_fw-la sinem_fw-la faciat_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la per_fw-la minatoriis_fw-la datis_fw-la juratoribus_fw-la appunctuat_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirend_n and_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o privilege_n due_a to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n beside_o and_o other_o than_o that_o which_o their_o speaker_n do_v at_o their_o admittance_n by_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n claim_v in_o their_o behalf_n be_v no_o more_o than_o freedom_n of_o access_n to_o their_o person_n and_o from_o arrest_n of_o their_o person_n and_o moenial_a servant_n ever_o since_o or_o in_o the_o 22_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o for_o in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o when_o that_o king_n be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o simon_n montfort_n and_o his_o partner_n rebel_n those_o few_o that_o be_v send_v as_o member_n of_o that_o not_o to_o be_v call_v a_o parliament_n claim_v not_o any_o privilege_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o very_o long_a last_a monarchy_n until_o that_o their_o distemper_a and_o unhappy_a frame_v write_v for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o come_v to_o parliament_n in_o 49_o h._n 3._o nor_o can_v it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o any_o of_o the_o commons_o be_v before_o ever_o elect_v to_o come_v as_o member_n of_o parliament_n the_o writ_n ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la regis_fw-la allow_v for_o the_o levy_v of_o their_o wage_n be_v no_o privilege_n give_v by_o the_o king_n but_o rather_o the_o gift_n and_o wages_n of_o the_o county_n and_o place_n that_o elect_v they_o and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a beside_o those_o of_o the_o earl_n and_o high_a degree_n of_o the_o nobility_n who_o patent_n and_o charter_n about_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o give_v they_o their_o privilege_n of_o have_v vocem_fw-la locum_fw-la &_o sedem_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la &_o concilio_fw-la honour_n generali_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o before_o have_v their_o title_n of_o earl_n by_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o three_o penny_n or_o part_n of_o the_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n of_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n as_o the_o creation_n of_o alberick_n de_fw-mi veer_fw-mi earl_n of_o oxford_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v demonstrate_v and_o some_o authentic_a historian_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o king_n john_n make_v two_o earl_n per_fw-la investituram_fw-la cincturae_fw-la gladii_fw-la who_o wait_v upon_o he_o immediate_o after_o as_o he_o sit_v at_o dinner_n gladiis_fw-la cincti_fw-la and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o grandeur_n and_o honour_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o privilege_n to_o advise_v their_o king_n need_v no_o protection_n from_o arrest_n and_o their_o lady_n and_o dowager_n do_v enjoy_v the_o like_a priviedge_n and_o when_o they_o shall_v in_o extraordinary_a affair_n be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n to_o be_v advise_v withal_o by_o our_o king_n whereunto_o when_o they_o be_v travel_v through_o any_o of_o his_o forest_n they_o may_v kill_v a_o deer_n so_o as_o they_o or_o parliament_n any_o of_o they_o give_v some_o of_o the_o keeper_n notice_n thereof_o by_o blow_v of_o a_o horn_n and_o leave_v a_o piece_n thereof_o hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n a_o baron_n may_v speak_v twice_o to_o a_o bill_n in_o parliament_n in_o one_o day_n when_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v but_o once_o they_o neither_o need_v or_o choose_v any_o speaker_n for_o the_o chancellor_n or_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v the_o only_a speaker_n of_o that_o house_n where_o the_o king_n do_v not_o do_v it_o himself_o or_o commissionate_v some_o other_o to_o officiate_v in_o the_o lord_n report_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n place_n or_o time_n of_o sickness_n every_o baron_n or_o other_o lord_n of_o parliament_n in_o any_o action_n where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v he_o be_v no_o baron_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o jury_n nor_o by_o witness_n but_o by_o record_n their_o body_n shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v and_o neither_o capias_fw-la or_o exigent_n shall_v be_v award_v against_o they_o and_o their_o body_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o torture_v in_o causa_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v in_o assize_n jury_n or_o inquest_n if_o any_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o checque_fw-fr roll_n compass_v the_o death_n of_o a_o baron_n or_o any_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n it_o be_v felony_n in_o any_o action_n against_o a_o baron_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n or_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n two_o knight_n be_v to_o be_v empanel_v of_o the_o jury_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o day_n of_o grace_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o misprision_n of_o treason_n but_o by_o their_o peer_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v not_o swear_v but_o give_v their_o verdict_n only_o upon_o their_o honour_n &_o super_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o ligeantiam_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la debitam_fw-la and_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v ordain_v to_o take_v before_o their_o admittance_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n be_v direct_v only_o to_o themselves_o who_o be_v not_o elect_v as_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v but_o as_o the_o attorney_n and_o procurator_n for_o those_o that_o send_v they_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la to_o do_v and_o obey_v what_o the_o lord_n shall_v ordain_v who_o sub_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o ligeancia_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la debita_fw-la do_v represent_v only_o for_o themselves_o and_o the_o cause_n say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n of_o the_o king_n give_v the_o nobility_n so_o many_o great_a privilege_n be_v because_o all_o honour_n and_o nobility_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o true_a fountain_n of_o honour_n and_o honour_n the_o nobility_n also_o two_o be_v as_o 1._o ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la and_o ancient_o give_v they_o robe_n 2_o a_o sword_n ad_fw-la defendendum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la and_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v imprint_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o every_o subject_a scil_n ego_fw-la verus_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la ero_fw-la &_o veritatem_fw-la praestabo_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la &_o membro_fw-la &_o de_fw-la terreno_fw-la honore_fw-la &_o vivendum_fw-la &_o moriendum_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la gentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la si_fw-la cognoscam_fw-la aut_fw-la audiam_fw-la de_fw-la aliquo_fw-la damno_fw-la aut_fw-la malo_fw-la quod_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la evenire_fw-la poterit_fw-la revelabo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o their_o wife_n and_o dowager_n enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n and_o without_o and_o their_o son_n and_o daughter_n a_o praecedency_n which_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v not_o the_o lord_n can_v in_o case_n of_o absence_n by_o the_o king_n licence_n make_v their_o proxy_n but_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v the_o lord_n at_o any_o conference_n with_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v sit_v cover_v but_o the_o commons_o do_v all_o the_o while_n stand_v uncover_v the_o lord_n have_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o chaplain_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n and_o with_o a_o privilege_n of_o enjoy_v more_o than_o one_o benefice_n but_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o none_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o case_n of_o breach_n of_o privilege_n by_o arrest_v any_o of_o their_o moenial_a servant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n do_v by_o their_o own_o order_n punish_v the_o offender_n which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v not_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n out_o of_o his_o court_n of_o chancery_n the_o lord_n and_o some_o other_o
unarbitrary_a in_o their_o procedure_n be_v so_o always_o ready_a to_o succour_v the_o complaint_n of_o people_n as_o it_o never_o willing_o make_v itself_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o can_v misrepresent_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o case_n of_o mr._n fitz_n harris_n or_o any_o other_o when_o that_o honourable_a assembly_n take_v so_o much_o care_n as_o it_o do_v to_o repress_v arbitrary_a power_n and_o do_v all_o it_o can_v to_o protect_v the_o whole_a nation_n from_o it_o and_o many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o impeachment_n have_v be_v disallow_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n without_o any_o ground_n or_o cause_n of_o fear_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o can_v no_o where_o be_v so_o mischievous_o place_v as_o in_o the_o giddy_a multitude_n who_o impeachment_n will_v be_v worse_o than_o the_o ostracism_n at_o athens_n and_o so_o often_o overturn_v and_o tire_v all_o the_o wise_a man_n and_o good_a man_n in_o the_o nation_n as_o there_o will_v be_v none_o but_o such_o as_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v so_o style_v to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o government_n subordinate_a to_o their_o king_n and_o sovereign_a to_o all_o which_o may_v be_v add_v if_o the_o former_a precedent_n cite_v to_o assert_v the_o king_n power_n of_o pardon_v as_o well_o after_o a_o impeachment_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n as_o before_z and_o after_o a_o impeachment_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o receive_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n or_o make_v both_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v not_o not_o sufficient_a that_o of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n son_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a a_o lord_n of_o a_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v thus_o enter_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o ought_v sure_o to_o satisfy_v that_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n will_v warrant_v it_o anno_fw-la 5_o e._n 3._o sir_n eubule_n le_fw-fr strange_n and_o eleven_o other_o 8._o mainpriser_n be_v to_o bring_v forth_o the_o body_n of_o hugh_n the_o son_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a say_v the_o record_n a_o respondre_fw-fr au_fw-fr prochein_fw-fr parliament_n &_o the_o ester_n au_fw-fr droit_fw-fr &_o affaire_fw-fr ce_fw-fr &_o the_o liu_o en_fw-fr conseil_fw-fr soit_fw-fr ordine_fw-la &_o mesuerent_a le_fw-fr corpse_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr hugh_n devant_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr countess_n baron_n &_o autres_fw-fr grantz_n en_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n &_o monstrent_fw-la les_fw-fr l'res_n patent_n du_fw-fr roi_fw-fr de_fw-fr pardon_v all_o dit_fw-fr hugh_n forisfacturam_fw-la vite_fw-la &_o membrorum_fw-la sectam_fw-la pacis_fw-la homicidia_fw-la roborias_fw-la felonias_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n date_v 20_o martii_fw-la anno_fw-la primo_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la et_fw-la priant_n a_o never_o seigneur_n le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr quill_n le_fw-fr vousi_v deliurer_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr mainprize_n &_o fair_a audit_n hugh_n sa_o grace_n &_o never_o seigneur_n le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr eiant_a regard_n a_o ses_fw-fr dite_fw-fr l'res_n &_o voilant_a uttroier_n a_o la_fw-fr priere_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mons'r_n eble_n &_o autres_fw-fr main_fw-fr pernor_n avant_fw-fr dit_fw-fr &_o auxint_fw-fr de_fw-fr les_fw-fr prelatz_n qui_fw-fr prierent_fw-la moult_v especialment_n pour_fw-fr lui_fw-fr si_fw-fr ad_fw-la comande_fw-fr de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr grace_n sa_fw-fr deliurance_fw-fr et_fw-fr voet_n que_fw-fr ses_fw-fr menpernor_n avant_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr &_o chescun_fw-fr d'eux_fw-fr soient_fw-fr dischargez_fw-fr de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr mainprize_n &_o auxint_n &_o le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr hugh_n soit_fw-fr quit_v &_o deliurer_n de_fw-mi prisone_fw-mi &_o de_fw-fr garde_fw-fr yssint_fw-la &_o si_fw-la ho'me_n trove_v cause_n devor_n lui_fw-fr autre_fw-fr &_o nest_n uncore_fw-fr trove_v quill_n estoise_n au_fw-fr droit_fw-fr and_o the_o english_a translator_n or_o abridger_n of_o the_o parliament_n record_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o old_a usage_n be_v that_o when_o any_o person_n be_v in_o the_o king_n displeasure_n be_v thereof_o acquit_v by_o trial_n or_o pardon_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v to_o put_v in_o twelve_o of_o his_o peer_n to_o be_v his_o surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o may_v be_v accompany_v by_o the_o case_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n in_o the_o 22_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n cotton_n the_o second_o be_v appeal_v by_o the_o lord_n appellant_n and_o they_o require_v the_o king_n that_o such_o person_n appeal_v that_o be_v under_o arrest_n may_v come_v to_o their_o trial_n it_o be_v command_v to_o ralph_n lord_n nevil_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o bring_v forth_o the_o say_a richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n then_o in_o his_o custody_n who_o the_o say_a constable_n bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n at_o which_o time_n the_o lord_n appellant_n come_v also_o in_o their_o proper_a person_n to_o the_o which_o earl_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o be_v then_o hatch_n the_o treason_n which_o afterward_o in_o storm_n of_o state_n and_o blood_n come_v to_o effect_v against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o king_n coommandment_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n declare_v the_o whole_a circumstance_n after_o the_o read_n and_o declare_v whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n who_o in_o anno_fw-la 11_o of_o that_o king_n reign_n have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o appellant_n together_o with_o henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n son_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o afterward_o the_o usurp_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o against_o robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o some_o other_o minister_n of_o state_n under_z king_n richard_n the_o second_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v one_o pardon_n grant_v in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o another_o pardon_v grant_v but_o six_o year_n before_o that_o present_a time_n and_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o which_o the_o duke_n answer_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v unlawful_o make_v the_o present_a parliament_n have_v revoke_v they_o and_o the_o say_a earl_n therefore_o be_v will_v to_o say_v further_o for_o himself_o at_o his_o peril_n whereupon_o sir_n walter_n clopton_n chief_a justice_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n declare_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n that_o if_o he_o say_v no_o other_o thing_n the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v he_o guilty_a of_o all_o the_o action_n against_o he_o the_o which_o earl_n notwithstanding_o will_v say_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o require_v allowance_n of_o his_o pardon_n and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n appellant_n in_o their_o proper_a person_n desire_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v against_o the_o say_a earl_n as_o convict_v of_o the_o treason_n aforesaid_a whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n bishop_n and_o lord_n adjudge_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o be_v convict_v of_o all_o the_o article_n aforesaid_a and_o thereby_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n as_o he_o have_v the_o nineteen_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n together_o with_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n but_o for_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v come_v of_o noble_a blood_n and_o house_n the_o king_n pardon_v the_o hang_n draw_v and_o quarter_a and_o grant_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v behead_v which_o be_v do_v according_o but_o anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 4._o the_o commons_o do_v pray_v the_o reversal_a 111._o of_o that_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o and_o restoration_n of_o thomas_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n unto_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o have_v show_v favour_n to_o thomas_n now_o earl_n and_o to_o other_o as_o do_v appear_v the_o commons_o do_v notwithstanding_o pray_v that_o the_o record_n touch_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n late_o imbezelled_a may_v be_v search_v for_o and_o restore_v unto_o which_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n will_v and_o their_o noble_a predecessor_n in_o that_o honourable_a house_n of_o peer_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n long_o before_o that_o videlicet_fw-la in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o make_v no_o scruple_n or_o moat_n point_n or_o question_n in_o law_n whether_o the_o power_n of_o pardon_v be_v valid_a and_o sole_o in_o the_o king_n after_o a_o impeachment_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n when_o in_o the_o case_n of_o edmond_n mortimer_n the_o son_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n a_o peer_n of_o great_a nobility_n and_o estate_n the_o
in_o curia_fw-la sua_fw-la per_fw-la pares_fw-la eorum_fw-la secundum_fw-la regni_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la atque_fw-la leges_fw-la mota_fw-la deberet_fw-la discordia_fw-la barones_n ipsi_fw-la sua_fw-la non_fw-la expectata_fw-la responsa_fw-la shall_v not_o presume_v contra_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la arma_fw-la movere_fw-la temeritate_fw-la nefaria_fw-la see_v the_o king_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy-land_n so_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v quod_fw-la conspirationem_fw-la inhierint_fw-la detestandam_fw-la ut_fw-la eum_fw-la taliter_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la possint_fw-la ejicere_fw-la &_o violare_fw-la their_o homage_n and_o fidelity_n swear_v to_o the_o king_n quod_fw-la quam_fw-la crudele_fw-la sit_fw-la actu_fw-la &_o horrendum_fw-la auditu_fw-la cum_fw-la pernitiosi_fw-la materia_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o causa_fw-la suis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la in_o audita_fw-la manifestè_fw-la cognoscit_fw-la quicunque_fw-la judicis_fw-la utitur_fw-la ratione_fw-la and_o therefore_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v peace_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v his_o vassal_n and_o special_o need_v his_o protection_n command_v the_o bishop_n and_o their_o suffragans_fw-la that_o unless_o the_o say_a baron_n and_o their_o adherent_n shall_v within_o eight_o day_n after_o the_o receipt_n of_o his_o bull_n or_o letter_n omni_fw-la cavillatione_fw-la postposità _fw-la surcease_v their_o do_n they_o shall_v excommunicate_v they_o omni_fw-la appellatione_fw-la remota_fw-la interdict_v their_o land_n church_n and_o estate_n and_o every_o sunday_n publish_v and_o declare_v it_o &_o nè_fw-la igitur_fw-la propter_fw-la quosdam_fw-la perversos_fw-la universitatis_fw-la sinceritas_fw-la corrumpatur_fw-la command_v and_o exhort_v they_o in_o remissionem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quatenus_fw-la praefato_fw-la regi_fw-la adversus_fw-la perversores_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la they_o shall_v give_v all_o fit_a aid_n and_o favour_n scientes_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la quòd_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la ipse_fw-la remissus_fw-la esset_fw-la aut_fw-la tepidus_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la nos_fw-la i._n e._n papa_n regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la non_fw-la pateremur_fw-la in_o tantam_fw-la ignominiam_fw-la deduci_fw-la cum_fw-la sciamus_fw-la per_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiam_fw-la &_o possumus_fw-la talem_fw-la insolentiam_fw-la castigare_fw-la but_o the_o quarrel_n go_v on_o lond._n more_o and_o more_o the_o king_n send_v his_o procurator_n or_o agent_n to_o rome_n and_o the_o discontent_a baron_n they_o who_o do_v urge_v say_v john_n mauclerc_n the_o king_n be_v trusty_a agent_n in_o a_o letter_n write_v from_o thence_o unto_o he_o that_o the_o magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la scilicet_fw-la boreales_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la praedicti_fw-la nuntii_fw-la dicunt_fw-la papae_fw-la omnes_fw-la barones_n angliae_fw-la instantèr_fw-la supplicant_n quòd_fw-la cum_fw-la ipse_fw-la sit_fw-la dominus_fw-la angliae_fw-la he_o shall_v diligent_o admonish_v and_o if_o need_n shall_v be_v compel_v he_o to_o observe_v the_o ancient_a liberty_n grant_v by_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n charter_n and_o confirm_v by_o his_o oath_n and_o do_v likewise_o allege_v quòd_fw-la cum_fw-la ille_fw-la à _fw-la praedictis_fw-la baronibus_fw-la inde_fw-la requisitus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la in_o epiphaniâ_fw-la domino_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n spreto_fw-la proprio_fw-la juramento_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la libertates_fw-la svas_fw-la antiquas_fw-la &_o consuetas_fw-la eye_v concedere_fw-la contemptuous_o refuse_v unless_o they_o will_v promise_v &_o etiam_fw-la per_fw-la chartas_n svas_fw-la darent_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la tale_n libertates_fw-la from_o he_o vel_fw-la successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la exigerent_fw-la quòd_fw-la omnes_fw-la barones_n praeter_fw-la dominum_fw-la winthon_n &_o comitem_fw-la cestriae_fw-la &_o willielmum_fw-la brewere_n hoc_fw-la facere_fw-la renuerent_fw-la supplicaverunt_fw-la autem_fw-la domino_fw-la papae_fw-la quòd_fw-la ipse_fw-la super_fw-la his_o eye_n provideret_fw-la cum_fw-la satis_fw-la constet_fw-la ei_fw-la quòd_fw-la ipsi_fw-la audactèr_fw-la pro_fw-la libertate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ad_fw-la mandatum_fw-la suum_fw-la will_v oppose_v the_o king_n &_o quoth_v he_o have_v grant_v a_o annum_fw-la redditum_fw-la domino_fw-la papae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la and_o exhibit_v and_o do_v alios_fw-la honores_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la non_fw-la sponte_fw-la nec_fw-la ex_fw-la devotione_fw-la imò_fw-la ex_fw-la timore_fw-la &_o coactione_n who_o thus_o perplex_v assay_v all_o he_o can_v to_o pacify_v pope_n innocent_a by_o his_o letter_n write_v unto_o he_o complain_v that_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n who_o be_v devote_v unto_o he_o before_o he_o have_v 3._o surrender_v and_o subject_v his_o realm_n unto_o he_o have_v since_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n as_o they_o public_o allege_v when_o it_o mention_v it_o to_o have_v be_v do_v consilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la and_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o have_v be_v witness_n to_o that_o dishonourable_a grant_n take_v arm_n against_o he_o as_o he_o express_v it_o in_o these_o word_n cum_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n angliae_fw-la nobis_fw-la devoti_fw-la essent_fw-la antequam_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o nostram_fw-la terram_fw-la dominio_fw-la vestro_fw-la subjicere_fw-la curassemus_fw-la extunc_fw-la in_o nos_fw-la specialiter_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la publicae_fw-la dicunt_fw-la violent_a insurgent_a earnest_o desire_v his_o protection_n aid_n and_o assistance_n and_o send_v his_o agent_n unto_o he_o to_o confirm_v his_o charter_n grant_v to_o queen_n berengaria_n widow_n of_o king_n richard_n i._o dorso_fw-la not_o to_o deliver_v or_o grant_v any_o new_a charter_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n wherein_o samuel_n daniel_n may_v be_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v mistake_v 35._o for_o mr._n pryn_n in_o his_o late_a historical_a collection_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n and_o matthew_n paris_n johan_n do_v give_v no_o such_o account_n of_o it_o whereupon_o nicholas_n bishop_n of_o tusculan_a be_v send_v into_o england_n congregavit_fw-la consilium_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la londinensi_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la paulum_fw-la ubi_fw-la congregatis_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la ad_fw-la interdicti_fw-la negotium_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la forty_o thousand_o mark_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o exile_a clergy_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o norwich_n surety_n for_o thirteen_o thousand_o mark_n of_o it_o remain_v unpaid_a 249._o the_o king_n be_v absolve_v the_o interdict_v which_o have_v continue_v six_o year_n three_o month_n and_o fourteen_o day_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o church_n and_o clergy_n be_v discharge_v and_o 141._o take_v off_o the_o baron_n notwithstanding_o that_o clergy-pacification_n assemble_v themselves_o at_o st._n edmundsbury_n where_o they_o consult_v of_o the_o late_o produce_v charter_n of_o king_n henry_n i._n and_o swear_v upon_o the_o high-altar_n that_o if_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o confirm_v and_o restore_v unto_o they_o their_o liberty_n they_o will_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o until_o he_o have_v satisfy_v they_o therein_o agree_v that_o after_o christmas_n they_o will_v petition_v he_o for_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n will_v provide_v themselves_o of_o horse_n and_o arm_n to_o be_v ready_a if_o he_o shall_v start_v from_o his_o oath_n make_v at_o his_o absolution_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o those_o liberty_n and_o compel_v he_o to_o satisfiee_n their_o demand_n after_o which_o time_n they_o come_v in_o a_o military_a manner_n to_o the_o king_n lie_v at_o the_o new-temple_n urge_v their_o desire_n with_o great_a vehemency_n who_o see_v their_o inclination_n and_o resolution_n answer_v he_o will_v take_v consideration_n thereof_o until_o easter_n follow_v howsoever_o these_o lord_n continue_v their_o resolution_n muster_v their_o force_n at_o stamford_n wherein_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v 2000_o knight_n beside_o esquire_n with_o those_o that_o serve_v on_o foot_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v towards_o oxford_n from_o whence_o the_o king_n send_v unto_o they_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n william_n marescal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n to_o demand_v of_o they_o what_o be_v those_o law_n and_o liberty_n which_o they_o require_v whereof_o a_o schedule_n be_v show_v and_o by_o the_o commissioner_n deliver_v to_o the_o king_n he_o after_o the_o read_n thereof_o in_o great_a indignation_n ask_v why_o the_o baron_n likewise_o do_v not_o demand_v the_o kingdom_n and_o swear_v that_o he_o never_o will_v grant_v those_o liberty_n whereby_o to_o make_v himself_o a_o servant_n upon_o which_o answer_n return_v those_o baron_n seize_v some_o of_o his_o castle_n march_v towards_o northampton_n which_o they_o besiege_v constitute_v robert_n fitz-walter_n their_o general_n who_o they_o style_v 143._o marshal_n of_o the_o army_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o bedford_n whither_o the_o londoner_n send_v their_o private_a messenger_n with_o offer_n to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n to_o be_v guard_v by_o they_o unto_o which_o they_o repair_v be_v joyful_o receive_v and_o have_v it_o deliver_v unto_o they_o ubi_fw-la baronibus_fw-la favebans_fw-la divites_fw-la pauperis_fw-la obloqui_fw-la say_v matthew_n paris_n metuebant_fw-la 255._o from_o whence_o daily_a increase_a in_o
nonage_n when_o he_o have_v no_o power_n of_o himself_o or_o his_o seal_n and_o therefore_o of_o no_o validity_n cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o both_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n that_o will_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n shall_v renew_v their_o charter_n and_o have_v they_o confirm_v under_o his_o new_a seal_n pay_v for_o they_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n his_o chief-justiciar_a upon_o who_o be_v lay_v the_o blame_n of_o that_o matter_n and_o short_o after_o the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n be_v at_o discord_n about_o the_o castle_n of_o barkhamstead_n which_o the_o earl_n claim_v to_o belong_v to_o his_o earldom_n and_o the_o earl_n be_v threaten_v to_o be_v arrest_v flee_v to_o marlborough_n where_o the_o discontent_a lord_n join_v unto_o he_o do_v cause_v a_o insurrection_n and_o require_v restitution_n to_o be_v make_v without_o delay_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n cancel_v at_o oxford_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o constrain_v by_o the_o sword_n in_o anno_fw-la 12o._o of_o his_o reign_n a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o northampton_n where_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n and_o bologne_n restore_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n although_o he_o put_v out_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n chief-justice_n of_o england_n in_o which_o office_n much_o of_o the_o business_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n be_v in_o those_o time_n concenter_v and_o severe_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n for_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o and_o his_o father_n 332._o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o all_o his_o demesne_fw-la land_n since_o the_o death_n of_o william_n marescal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n in_o england_n wales_n ireland_n and_o poicteau_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o forest_n warren_n county-court_n and_o other_o place_n qualitèr_fw-la custodiae_fw-la sint_fw-la vel_fw-la alienatae_fw-la de_fw-la priis_fw-la factis_fw-la pro_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la relaxando_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o nobilibus_fw-la of_o waste_n make_v sine_fw-la commodo_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la tam_fw-la per_fw-la guerram_fw-la quam_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la of_o liberty_n give_v unto_o he_o bishopric_n and_o custody_n without_o warrant_n quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la of_o wrong_n and_o damage_n do_v to_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o clark_n contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la per_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la huberti_fw-la tunc_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la qui_fw-la nullum_fw-la concilium_fw-la voluit_fw-la apponere_fw-la ut_fw-la illa_fw-la corrigerentur_fw-la quod_fw-la facere_fw-la tenebatur_fw-la ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la regis_fw-la qualiter_fw-la sit_fw-la custodita_fw-la as_o well_o concern_v homines_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la angliae_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la gasconiae_fw-la &_o pictaviae_n quam_fw-la alios_fw-la extraneos_fw-la de_fw-la scutagiis_fw-la carucagiis_fw-la donis_fw-la &_o xeniis_fw-la sive_fw-la custodiarum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la de_fw-la maritagiis_fw-la which_o he_o have_v by_o grant_n of_o king_n john_n the_o day_n that_o he_o die_v &_o de_fw-fr aliis_fw-la maritagis_fw-la sibi_fw-la traditis_fw-la tempore_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o de_fw-la ipsis_fw-la quae_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la amisit_fw-la per_fw-la negligentiam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la huberti_fw-la and_o so_o fierce_o prosecute_v he_o as_o he_o cause_v he_o by_o force_n to_o be_v drag_v from_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o sanctuary_n imprison_v and_o as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v do_v afterward_o charge_n stephen_n segrave_n with_o many_o of_o the_o like_a and_o displace_v he_o yet_o the_o lord_n threaten_v not_o to_o come_v to_o his_o council_n unless_o he_o will_v reform_v his_o error_n and_o in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v at_o oxford_n whither_o they_o likewise_o refuse_v to_o come_v because_o they_o be_v despise_v by_o stranger_n whereupon_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v a_o second_o or_o three_o time_n summon_v to_o try_v if_o they_o will_v come_v after_o which_o those_o refractory_a lord_n be_v summon_v to_o come_v to_o a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n whither_o they_o deny_v also_o to_o come_v unless_o he_o will_v remove_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o 154._o the_o poictovins_n from_o his_o court_n otherwise_o by_o the_o common-councel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o send_v he_o express_v word_n they_o will_v expel_v he_o and_o his_o evil_a councillor_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o deal_v for_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o new_a king_n whereupon_o pledge_n be_v require_v of_o the_o nobility_n for_o security_n of_o their_o allegiance_n no_o act_n pass_v in_o that_o parliament_n though_o divers_a lord_n come_v thither_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n lincoln_n ferrer_n and_o other_o but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o earl-marshal_n the_o lord_n gilbert_n basset_n and_o other_o be_v not_o present_a writ_n be_v send_v to_o all_o that_o hold_v by_o knights-service_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n at_o gloucester_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n whither_o the_o earl-marshal_n and_o his_o associate_n refuse_v to_o come_v the_o king_n without_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o peer_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v proclaim_v outlaw_n anno_fw-la 19o._o of_o his_o reign_n after_o two_o year_n trouble_n and_o misery_n a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o westminster_n where_o the_o king_n consent_v to_o call_v back_o the_o disherited_n lord_n upon_o the_o bishop_n threaten_v to_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o his_o evil_a councillor_n anno_fw-la 20o._o henry_n iii_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o london_n which_o the_o king_n will_v have_v there_o to_o be_v hold_v but_o the_o baron_n will_v not_o come_v unless_o it_o may_v be_v another_o place_n whereupon_o a_o place_n of_o more_o freedom_n be_v propound_v where_o many_o thing_n be_v propose_v and_o order_n take_v that_o all_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v remove_v from_o their_o office_n upon_o complaint_n of_o corruption_n and_o other_o of_o more_o integrity_n put_v in_o their_o room_n upon_o their_o oath_n not_o to_o take_v any_o gift_n when_o the_o king_n offer_v to_o take_v away_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n 157._o he_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o say_v he_o receive_v it_o by_o the_o common-councel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o without_o their_o assent_n he_o will_v not_o resign_v it_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n anno_fw-la 21o._o henry_n iii_o wherein_o he_o require_v the_o thirty_o part_n of_o the_o movable_n as_o well_o of_o the_o laity_n as_o clergy_n but_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o people_n be_v unwilling_a to_o have_v it_o give_v to_o alien_n whereupon_o the_o king_n promise_v 3._o never_o more_o to_o injure_v the_o nobility_n so_o that_o they_o will_v relieve_v he_o at_o the_o present_a for_o that_o his_o treasure_n be_v exhaust_v 157._o to_o which_o they_o plain_o answer_v that_o the_o same_o be_v do_v without_o their_o counsel_n neither_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o punishment_n who_o be_v free_a from_o the_o fault_n howsoever_o after_o four_o day_n consultation_n the_o king_n promise_v to_o use_v the_o counsel_n of_o his_o natural-born_a subject_n and_o free_o grant_v the_o inviolable_a observation_n of_o their_o liberty_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n have_v yield_v to_o he_o the_o thirty_o part_n of_o all_o their_o movable_n reserve_v their_o ready_a coin_n horse_n and_o armour_n to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v collect_v by_o four_o knight_n of_o every_o shire_n who_o shall_v upon_o their_o oath_n receive_v and_o deliver_v the_o same_o into_o some_o abbey_n or_o castle_n there_o to_o be_v reserve_v that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o perform_v his_o promise_n it_o may_v be_v again_o restore_v upon_o condition_n often_o annex_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v leave_v the_o counsel_n of_o alien_n and_o only_o make_v use_n of_o his_o natural_a subject_n yet_o although_o he_o cause_v the_o earl_n warren_n and_o ferrer_n and_o john_n fitz-geffry_n to_o be_v swear_v of_o his_o council_n that_o can_v not_o reach_v to_o a_o satisfaction_n of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o so_o willing_a as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v satisfy_v when_o the_o king_n also_o in_o performance_n of_o his_o promise_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n have_v in_o that_o parliament_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o exaltation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o full_a age_n re-confirmed_a the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n attest_v by_o twelve_o 7._o bishop_n eight_o earl_n and_o simon_n de_fw-fr montford_n and_o william_n longspee_n twenty-six_o baron_n and_o great_a man_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v grant_v during_o his_o minority_n complaint_n be_v make_v of_o the_o waist_n and_o profusion_n of_o his_o treasure_n and_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n raise_v in_o his_o time_n and_o
that_o the_o order_n conclude_v in_o parliament_n be_v not_o observe_v in_o the_o levy_n and_o dispose_n of_o the_o subsidy_n and_o over-strict_a course_n have_v be_v take_v in_o the_o valuation_n of_o man_n estate_n william_n valence_n the_o queen_n uncle_n be_v grow_v the_o only_a man_n with_o he_o and_o nothing_o be_v do_v without_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o provence_n his_o father_n a_o poor_a prince_n be_v invite_v to_o come_v into_o england_n to_o participate_v of_o the_o treasure_n and_o riches_n thereof_o simon_n the_o montfort_n a_o french_a man_n bear_v banish_v out_o of_o france_n by_o queen_n blanch_n be_v entertain_v in_o england_n prefer_v secret_o in_o marriage_n with_o the_o king_n sister_n widow_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o great_a marshal_n make_v earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o steward_n of_o england_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n amice_fw-la daughter_n of_o blanchmains_n earl_n of_o leicester_n which_o incense_a many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o in_o they_o not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o common_a people_n do_v begin_v to_o raise_v a_o commotion_n wherein_o they_o procure_v richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n and_o heir-apparent_a the_o king_n have_v then_o no_o child_n to_o head_n their_o party_n and_o manage_v their_o grievance_n which_o among_o many_o pretend_a be_v that_o he_o despise_v the_o counsel_n of_o his_o natural_a subject_n and_o follow_v that_o of_o the_o pope_n legate_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o pope_n feudatory_a upon_o which_o harsh_a remonstrance_n the_o king_n have_v send_v to_o sound_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o londoner_n find_v they_o to_o be_v against_o he_o summon_v a_o parliament_n in_o the_o 22d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o london_n whither_o the_o lord_n come_v arm_v both_o for_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o to_o constrain_v he_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o reformation_n of_o his_o course_n wherein_o after_o many_o debatement_n the_o king_n take_v his_o oath_n to_o refer_v the_o business_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o certain_a grave_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n article_n be_v draw_v seal_v and_o public_o set_v up_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o legate_n and_o divers_a great_a man_n but_o before_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v effect_v simon_n montfort_n work_v a_o peace_n for_o himself_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o lincoln_n with_o who_o he_o and_o the_o other_o baron_n have_v be_v before_o displease_v the_o earl_n grow_v cold_a in_o the_o business_n which_o the_o other_o lord_n perceive_v nothing_o more_o be_v at_o that_o time_n do_v simon_n norman_n call_v master_n of_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o say_v to_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v the_o seal_n take_v from_o he_o and_o some_o other_o who_o the_o nobility_n malign_v displace_v and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n a_o assassinate_n attempt_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v in_o bed_n instigate_v thereunto_o by_o england_n william_n de_fw-fr marisco_n the_o son_n of_o jeffrey_n de_fw-fr marisco_n be_v for_o the_o fact_n draw_v in_o piece_n with_o horse_n and_o afterward_o hang_v and_o quarter_v and_o some_o year_n after_o the_o king_n have_v a_o son_n bear_v his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n have_v likewise_o issue_n do_v by_o permission_n of_o the_o state_n which_o before_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v undertake_v the_o cross_n and_o with_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o many_o other_o nobleman_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n the_o queen-mother_n and_o certain_a lord_n of_o poicteau_n incite_v the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o war_n with_o france_n to_o which_o some_o of_o the_o english_a who_o claim_v estate_n therein_o be_v very_o willing_a but_o the_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o parliament_n a_o general_a opposition_n be_v make_v against_o it_o the_o great_a expense_n thereof_o and_o the_o ill_a suceess_n it_o late_o have_v and_o it_o be_v vehement_o urge_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o break_v the_o truce_n make_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v now_o too_o strong_a for_o they_o notwithstanding_o many_o of_o the_o peer_n in_o the_o hope_n of_o recover_v their_o estate_n so_o prevail_v as_o a_o aid_n demand_v for_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v but_o so_o ill_o resent_v by_o other_o as_o all_o the_o king_n supply_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v particular_o and_o opprobrious_o remember_v as_o the_o thirteen_o fifteen_o sixteen_o thirty_o and_o forty_o part_n of_o all_o man_n movable_n beside_o carucage_n hydage_n escuage_z escheat_n amerciament_n and_o the_o like_a which_o will_v as_o they_o say_v be_v enough_o to_o fill_v his_o coffer_n in_o which_o consideration_n also_o and_o reckon_n with_o the_o pope_n continual_a exaction_n and_o the_o infinite_a charge_n of_o those_o who_o undertake_v the_o holy_a war_n be_v not_o omit_v beside_o it_o be_v declare_v how_o the_o thirty_o late_o levy_v be_v order_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o certain_a castle_n and_o not_o to_o be_v issue_v but_o by_o the_o allowance_n of_o some_o of_o the_o peer_n be_v yet_o unspent_a the_o king_n no_o necessary_a occasion_n for_o it_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o which_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o therefore_o resolute_o deny_v to_o grant_v any_o more_o whereupon_o he_o come_v himself_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o a_o submissive_a manner_n crave_v their_o aid_n urge_v the_o pope_n letter_n to_o persuade_v they_o thereunto_o but_o by_o a_o vow_n make_v unto_o each_o other_o all_o that_o be_v say_v be_v not_o able_a to_o remove_v their_o resolution_n insomuch_o as_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o get_v what_o he_o can_v of_o particular_a man_n by_o gift_n or_o loan_n and_o take_v so_o great_a a_o care_n of_o his_o poor_a subject_n at_o or_o about_o the_o same_o time_n as_o he_o do_v by_o his_o writ_n in_o the_o 23d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n command_v william_n de_fw-fr haverhul_n and_o edward_n fitz-odo_n that_o upon_o friday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o 80._o st._n mathias_n be_v the_o anniversary_n of_o eleanor_n queen_n of_o scotland_n his_o sister_n they_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v feed_v as_o many_o poor_a as_o may_v be_v entertain_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o westminster_n and_o do_v in_o the_o same_o year_n by_o another_o writ_n command_v the_o say_v william_n de_fw-fr haverhull_n to_o feed_v 15000_o poor_a at_o st._n peter_n in_o london_n on_o the_o feast-day_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o 4000_o poor_a upon_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n lucy_n the_o virgin_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n at_o westminster_n and_o for_o quiet_a at_o home_n whilst_o he_o shall_v be_v absent_a in_o france_n contract_v a_o marriage_n betwixt_o his_o young_a daughter_n margaret_n and_o alexander_n elder_a son_n of_o alexander_n iii_o king_n of_o scotland_n but_o his_o expedition_n in_o france_n not_o succeed_v his_o treasure_n consume_v upon_o stranger_n the_o english_a nobility_n discontent_v and_o by_o the_o poictovins_n deceive_v his_o trust_n in_o their_o not_o supply_v he_o with_o money_n he_o be_v after_o more_o than_o a_o year_n stay_v the_o lord_n of_o england_n leave_v he_o constrain_v to_o make_v a_o dishonourable_a truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o return_v have_v be_v relieve_v with_o much_o provision_n out_o of_o england_n and_o imposition_n for_o escuage_z a_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n assemble_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o his_o war_n the_o revolt_n of_o wales_n and_o scotland_n who_o join_v together_o and_o the_o present_a occasion_n of_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v press_v nothing_o can_v be_v effect_v without_o the_o assurance_n of_o reformation_n and_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o law_n whereupon_o he_o come_v again_o himself_o in_o person_n and_o plead_v his_o own_o necessity_n but_o that_o produce_v no_o more_o than_o a_o desire_n of_o they_o 161._o to_o have_v ordain_v that_o four_o of_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o discreet_a peer_n shall_v be_v choose_v as_o conservator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o swear_v of_o the_o king_n council_n both_o to_o see_v justice_n observe_v and_o the_o treasure_n issue_v and_o ever_o attend_v about_o he_o or_o at_o least_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o that_o the_o lord_n chief-justiciar_a and_o lord_n chancellor_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o general_a voice_n of_o the_o state_n assemble_v or_o else_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o four_o and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v two_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n two_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o one_o justice_n for_o the_o jew_n and_o those_o likewise_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o parliament_n that_o as_o their_o function_n be_v public_a so_o shall_v also_o be_v their_o election_n at_o which_o time_n the_o
pope_n send_v his_o legate_n with_o a_o large_a power_n to_o exact_a money_n for_o himself_o his_o agent_n be_v disgraceful_o return_v with_o a_o answer_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v poor_a the_o church_n in_o debt_n and_o it_o be_v of_o a_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o the_o state_n to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o see_v a_o general_n council_n be_v short_o to_o be_v hold_v at_o lion_n if_o the_o church_n will_v be_v relieve_v it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o general_a consent_n of_o that_o council_n and_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v open_o read_v desire_v as_o he_o have_v often_o before_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v have_v no_o supply_n ou_fw-fr of_o england_n for_o that_o therewith_o he_o do_v oppress_v he_o by_o seize_v upon_o his_o castle_n and_o city_n appertain_v to_o the_o empire_n notwithstanding_o his_o often_o submission_n desire_v of_o peace_n and_o offer_v to_o refer_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o arbitration_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o the_o baronage_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o entreat_v that_o he_o may_v not_o receive_v a_o detriment_n whence_o as_o a_o brother_n and_o friend_n he_o expect_v a_o favour_n add_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v be_v advise_v by_o he_o he_o will_v by_o power_n free_v the_o kingdom_n from_o that_o unjust_a tribute_n which_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o and_o other_o pope_n have_v lay_v upon_o it_o which_o please_v the_o assembly_n the_o business_n take_v up_o so_o much_o time_n as_o the_o design_n of_o a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n something_o like_o if_o not_o worse_o than_o a_o co-ordination_a meet_v with_o no_o concession_n or_o effect_n they_o only_o grant_v a_o aid_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n 20_o s._n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n not_o without_o much_o ado_n and_o repetition_n of_o all_o his_o former_a aid_n although_o at_o the_o same_o or_o much_o about_o that_o time_n they_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o he_o have_v by_o his_o writ_n command_v hugh_n gifford_n and_o william_n le_fw-fr brun_n that_o 3._o upon_o friday_n next_o after_o the_o epiphany_n they_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v feed_v in_o the_o hall_n at_o windsor_n ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la focum_fw-la omnes_fw-la pueros_fw-la pauperes_fw-la &_o egenos_fw-la quos_fw-la invenire_fw-la poterint_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la aula_fw-la impleatur_fw-la si_fw-la tot_fw-la inveniantur_fw-la the_o charter_n be_v again_o ratify_v which_o confirmation_n be_v print_v in_o the_o perclose_n or_o latter-end_n of_o those_o in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o that_o persecute_a prince_n after_o a_o proposal_n of_o conservator_n and_o election_n of_o judge_n and_o lord_n chancellor_n reject_v which_o be_v urge_v and_o much_o insist_v upon_o after_o which_o and_o his_o return_n from_o a_o expedition_n with_o great_a charge_n into_o scotland_n a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v where_o he_o move_v for_o a_o aid_n against_o a_o insurrection_n in_o wales_n and_o for_o money_n to_o supply_v his_o want_n and_o pay_v his_o debt_n which_o be_v so_o great_a as_o he_o can_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o his_o chamber_n for_o the_o clamour_n of_o those_o to_o who_o he_o owe_v money_n for_o wine_n wax_n and_o other_o necessary_n of_o housekeep_v which_o wrought_v so_o little_a as_o to_o his_o face_n they_o deny_v to_o grant_v he_o any_o thing_n and_o enquiry_n be_v make_v what_o revenue_n the_o roman_n and_o italian_n have_v in_o england_n they_o find_v they_o to_o have_v be_v annual_o 60000_o mark_n which_o be_v notify_v to_o the_o general_n council_n at_o lion_n the_o pope_n be_v so_o vex_v therewith_o as_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v utter_v these_o word_n the_o king_n begin_v to_o frederize_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o we_o make_v a_o end_n with_o the_o emperor_n that_o we_o may_v crush_v these_o petty_a king_n for_o the_o dragon_n once_o destroy_v these_o lesser_a snake_n will_v soon_o be_v tread_v down_o in_o the_o 32d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o parliament_n be_v convoke_v he_o be_v upon_o require_v another_o aid_n sharp_o reprove_v for_o his_o breach_n of_o promise_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o his_o judge_n be_v send_v in_o circuit_n under_o pretence_n of_o justice_n to_o fleece_v the_o people_n that_o his_o needless_a expense_n amount_v to_o above_o 800000_o l._n and_o advise_v he_o to_o recall_v the_o old_a land_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o pull_v they_o from_o his_o favourite_n enrich_v with_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n tell_v he_o of_o his_o oath_n make_v at_o his_o coronation_n complain_v that_o the_o chief-justiciar_a chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o common-councel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n according_a as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o magnificent_a predecessor_n although_o they_o can_v not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n deny_v he_o that_o right_o which_o be_v just_o due_a unto_o he_o that_o he_o have_v by_o his_o writ_n 15._o command_v the_o say_a william_n de_fw-fr haverhul_n and_o edward_n of_o westminster_n quod_fw-la singulis_fw-la diebus_fw-la à _fw-la die_fw-la natalis_fw-la domini_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la circumcisionis_fw-la computatis_fw-la illis_fw-la duobus_fw-la diebus_fw-la impleri_fw-la faciant_fw-la magnam_fw-la aulam_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n by_o his_o writ_n command_v william_n de_fw-fr haverhul_n his_o treasurer_n and_o edward_n fidz-odo_n to_o feed_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n pauperes_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la aula_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la sicut_fw-la fieri_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la &_o ipsis_fw-la monachis_fw-la pittanciam_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la sicut_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la faciant_fw-la the_o king_n promise_v redress_v but_o nothing_o be_v effect_v so_o that_o after_o sundry_a meeting_n and_o much_o debate_n the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v until_o midsummer_n follow_v and_o at_o the_o next_o session_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o impose_v a_o servile_a condition_n upon_o he_o or_o deny_v he_o that_o which_o every_o one_o of_o they_o may_v do_v to_o use_v who_o they_o please_v as_o counsel_n every_o master_n of_o a_o family_n may_v place_v or_o displace_v what_o servant_n he_o please_v servant_n be_v not_o to_o judge_v their_o master_n nor_o subject_n their_o prince_n or_o hold_v they_o to_o their_o condition_n and_o that_o he_o that_o shall_v so_o incline_v to_o their_o pleasure_n shall_v not_o be_v their_o king_n but_o as_o their_o servant_n and_o be_v constrain_v to_o furnish_v his_o want_n with_o the_o sale_n of_o his_o plate_n and_o jewel_n his_o crown_n of_o gold_n and_o edward_n the_o confessor_n shrine_n and_o with_o great_a loss_n receive_v money_n for_o they_o inquire_v who_o have_v buy_v they_o whereunto_o answer_n be_v make_v that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v buy_v they_o 165._o that_o city_n say_v he_o be_v a_o inexhaustible_a gulf_n if_o octavius_n '_o s_o treasure_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v they_o will_v sure_o buy_v it_o howsoever_o be_v beside_o constrain_v to_o borrow_v 20000_o l._n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n he_o write_v to_o every_o nobleman_n and_o prelate_n apart_o to_o borrow_v money_n but_o get_v little_a the_o abbot_n of_o ramsay_n lend_v he_o 100_o l._n but_o the_o abbot_n of_o burgh_n can_v not_o spare_v he_o so_o much_o although_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v more_o alm_n to_o give_v unto_o he_o than_o to_o a_o beggar_n that_o go_v from_o door_n to_o door_n the_o lord_n in_o the_o four_o year_n 6._o of_o his_o reign_n assemble_v again_o at_o london_n and_o press_v he_o with_o his_o promise_n that_o the_o chief-justiciar_a chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n shall_v be_v constitute_v by_o the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n nothing_o be_v do_v therein_o the_o king_n demand_v 583._o aid_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o nobility_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n they_o by_o agreement_n among_o themselves_o stout_o deny_v it_o which_o great_o trouble_v he_o he_o show_v they_o the_o note_n or_o roll_v what_o money_n some_o few_o abbot_n have_v lend_v unto_o he_o with_o a_o ecce_fw-la how_o little_a it_o be_v with_o which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o remove_v their_o fix_a resolution_n he_o with_o some_o anger_n expostulate_v tell_v they_o ero_n nè_fw-la perjurus_fw-la juravi_fw-la sacramento_fw-la intransgressibili_fw-la transfretans_fw-la jura_fw-la mea_fw-la in_o brachio_n extento_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la francorum_fw-la reposcam_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la capioso_fw-la thesauro_fw-la qui_fw-la à _fw-la vestra_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la procedere_fw-la debet_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la valeo_fw-la and_o that_o not_o prevail_v call_v aliquos_fw-la sibi_fw-la familiares_fw-la affatus_fw-la eos_fw-la dit_fw-fr quid_fw-la perniciosius_fw-la exemplum_fw-la aliis_fw-la praebetis_fw-la vos_fw-fr qui_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n milites_fw-la strenui_fw-la estis_fw-la
praefatae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la ligentur_fw-la omnes_fw-la venientes_fw-la contrà _fw-la libertates_fw-la contentas_fw-la in_o ehartis_fw-la communium_fw-la libertatum_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr foresta_fw-mi &_o omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la libertates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la angicanae_fw-la temporibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o praedecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la optentas_fw-la &_o usitatas_fw-la scienter_fw-la &_o malitiosè_fw-la violaverint_fw-la aut_fw-la infringere_fw-la praesumpserint_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la perturbaverint_fw-la &_o similiter_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la diminuere_fw-la infringere_fw-la seu_fw-la immutare_fw-la praesumpserint_fw-la &_o quòd_fw-la omnes_fw-la venientes_fw-la contrà _fw-la praemissa_fw-la vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la aliqua_fw-la ignoranter_fw-la &_o legitimè_fw-la moniti_fw-la infra_fw-la quindenam_fw-la post_fw-la monitionem_fw-la praemissam_fw-la dictam_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la non_fw-la emendaverint_fw-la ex_fw-la tunc_fw-la praedictae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la subjacebunt_fw-la ità _fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la illam_fw-la per_fw-la considerationem_fw-la curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la faciat_fw-la emendari_fw-la sciendum_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la super_fw-la eadem_fw-la sententia_fw-la à _fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la confectis_fw-la seu_fw-la conficiendis_fw-la aliud_fw-la vel_fw-la alitèr_fw-la appositum_fw-la vel_fw-la adjectum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la aut_fw-la articuli_fw-la aliqui_fw-la alii_fw-la in_o eye_n contenti_fw-la inveniantur_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o praedicti_fw-la magnates_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o communicatas_fw-la populi_fw-la protestantur_fw-la publicè_fw-la in_o praesentiâ_fw-la venerabilium_fw-la patrum_fw-la b._n dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la cantuariensis_n archiepiscopi_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primatis_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o episcoporum_fw-la omnium_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la colloquio_fw-la existentium_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la nunquam_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la nec_fw-la consentiunt_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la plano_fw-la eye_n contradicunt_fw-la praetere_fw-la à _fw-la praefatus_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o prolatione_n praefat_fw-la '_o sententiae_fw-la omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la autiquas_fw-la &_o usitate_v &_o dignitates_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la ore_fw-la proprio_fw-la specialiter_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la salvavit_fw-la &_o excepit_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la &_o in_o posterum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la testimonium_fw-la tà m_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la quam_fw-la praedicti_fw-la comites_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o populi_n praesenti_fw-la scripto_fw-la sigilla_fw-la sua_fw-la apposuerunt_fw-la gascoign_n a_o great_a province_n in_o france_n have_v be_v before_o the_o king_n have_v any_o son_n grant_v by_o he_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n who_o be_v there_o receive_v as_o their_o lord_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o king_n have_v issue_n of_o his_o own_o after_o which_o revoke_v his_o grant_n and_o confer_v it_o upon_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o earl_n though_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o possession_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o forgo_v his_o right_n the_o king_n in_o great_a displeasure_n command_v he_o to_o resign_v his_o charter_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v the_o citizen_n of_o bordeaux_n be_v command_v to_o take_v and_o imprison_v but_o will_v not_o adventure_v thereon_o notwithstanding_o money_n be_v offer_v and_o like_a to_o effect_v more_o than_o his_o command_n the_o earl_n in_o danger_n to_o be_v surprise_v come_v over_o into_o england_n whereupon_o the_o king_n assemble_v the_o nobility_n of_o gascoign_n promise_v they_o 30000_o mark_n to_o renounce_v their_o homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o his_o brother_n which_o be_v not_o accept_v he_o send_v simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n a_o rough_a and_o martial_a man_n in_o revenge_n thereof_o to_o be_v their_o governor_n under_o he_o for_o six_o year_n and_o furnish_v he_o with_o 1000_o mark_n in_o order_n thereto_o who_o montfort_n by_o a_o stern_a government_n so_o discontent_v as_o they_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bordeaux_n accuse_v he_o of_o heinous_a crime_n which_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o montford_n be_v send_v for_o over_o and_o the_o king_n resolute_a in_o maintain_v the_o gascoigner_n that_o sturdy_a earl_n montfort_n who_o have_v forget_v that_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n himself_o and_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o king_n large_a gift_n preferment_n and_o honour_n both_o in_o france_n and_o england_n unto_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n with_o the_o discontent_a part_n of_o the_o english_a baronage_n join_v complain_v as_o much_o of_o the_o alien_n viz._n william_n of_o valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n guy_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n the_o king_n half-brother_n by_o his_o mother_n and_o the_o many_o french_a and_o poictovins_n that_o overmuch_o govern_v he_o and_o his_o counsel_n as_o they_o do_v again_o complain_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n which_o be_v seldom_o omit_v out_o of_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o grievance_n which_o at_o last_o come_v to_o such_o a_o undutiful_a contest_v as_o montfort_n upbraid_v the_o king_n with_o his_o expenceful_a service_n wherein_o he_o allege_v he_o have_v utter_o consume_v his_o estate_n and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v break_v his_o word_n with_o he_o the_o king_n in_o great_a rage_n tell_v he_o that_o no_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o a_o unworthy_a traitor_n wherewith_o montfort_n rise_v up_o and_o protest_v that_o he_o lie_v in_o that_o word_n and_o be_v he_o not_o protect_v by_o his_o royal_a dignity_n he_o will_v make_v he_o repent_v it_o the_o king_n command_v his_o servant_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o he_o which_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o permit_v wherewith_o montfort_n grow_v more_o audacious_a the_o king_n tell_v he_o he_o never_o repent_v of_o any_o thing_n so_o much_o as_o to_o have_v permit_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o have_v honour_v and_o instate_v he_o as_o he_o have_v do_v but_o short_o after_o the_o gascoign_n be_v again_o encourage_v by_o the_o king_n against_o montfort_n and_o that_o province_n give_v to_o his_o son_n edward_n and_o montfort_n send_v thither_o a_o governor_n again_o though_o with_o clip_a wing_n grow_v inflame_v as_o much_o as_o the_o gascoign_n be_v one_o against_o another_o but_o montfort_n by_o his_o great_a alliance_n with_o france_n overcome_v they_o who_o in_o the_o 38th_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o government_n retire_v from_o thence_o and_o refuse_v a_o offer_a entertainment_n by_o the_o french_a king_n return_v into_o england_n where_o the_o king_n beside_o gascoigny_n have_v give_v ireland_n wales_n bristol_n stamford_n and_o grantham_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o consume_v all_o that_o ever_o he_o can_v get_v in_o that_o and_o the_o former_a expedition_n which_o he_o have_v make_v which_o be_v reckon_v to_o have_v cost_v he_o twenty_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v more_o than_o the_o land_n endeavour_v to_o have_v be_v regain_v be_v worth_a if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sold._n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v in_o easter-term_n follow_v which_o bring_v a_o return_n of_o grievance_n and_o complaint_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o charter_n and_o a_o demand_n for_o former_a pretend_a right_n in_o elect_v the_o justiciar_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n whereupon_o after_o much_o debate_n to_o no_o purpose_n the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v until_o michaelmas_n next_o after_o when_o likewise_o the_o king_n motion_n for_o money_n be_v disappoint_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o many_o peer_n be_v not_o as_o be_v allege_v summon_v according_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o pope_n to_o destroy_v manfred_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o bononia_n with_o a_o ring_n of_o investiture_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n to_o edmond_n the_o king_n second_o son_n with_o the_o hope_n of_o which_o his_o praedecessor_n innocent_a iv._o have_v before_o delude_v the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o king_n be_v offer_v to_o be_v absolve_v from_o his_o oath_n of_o undertake_v the_o holy_a war_n so_o as_o he_o will_v help_v to_o destroy_v manfred_n the_o emperor_n frederick_n son_n who_o be_v victorious_a have_v no_o mind_n to_o be_v so_o ill_o use_v the_o legate_n return_v with_o great_a gift_n and_o a_o prebendary_a of_o york_n but_o can_v not_o obtain_v his_o design_n of_o collect_v the_o ten_o in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n for_o that_o the_o clergy_n grow_v jealous_a m_o that_o the_o 〈…〉_z g_o and_o the_o pope_n be_v confederate_a therein_o protest_v rather_o to_o lose_v their_o life_n and_o live_n than_o to_o be_v make_v a_o prey_n to_o either_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v upon_o that_o vain_a hope_n cunning_o wrap_v he_o in_o a_o obligation_n of_o 15000_o mark_n upon_o
complaint_n of_o the_o gascoign_n who_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o their_o wine_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o king_n officer_n without_o due_a satisfaction_n and_o the_o prince_n thereupon_o address_v himself_o to_o his_o father_n in_o their_o behalf_n and_o the_o officer_n in_o excuse_n of_o themselves_o inform_v the_o king_n that_o the_o prince_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o do_v justice_n therein_o when_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o the_o king_n be_v put_v in_o a_o great_a rage_n and_o say_v behold_v my_o son_n and_o my_o brother_n be_v bend_v to_o afflict_v i_o as_o my_o grandfather_n king_n henry_n ii_o was_z and_o be_v put_v to_o his_o shift_n to_o supply_v his_o necessity_n come_v himself_o into_o his_o exchequer_n and_o with_o his_o own_o mouth_n pronounce_v and_o make_v order_n for_o the_o better_a bring_v in_o of_o his_o revenue_n farm_n and_o amerciament_n under_o severe_a penalty_n that_o every_o sheriff_n which_o appear_v not_o yearly_o there_o in_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n michael_n with_o his_o money_n as_o well_o of_o his_o farm_n and_o amerciament_n as_o other_o due_n for_o the_o first_o day_n shall_v be_v amerce_v five_o mark_n for_o the_o second_o ten_o for_o the_o three_o fifteen_o and_o for_o the_o four_o shall_v be_v redeem_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n all_o city_n and_o freedom_n to_o be_v amerce_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o four_o day_n make_v default_n be_v to_o lose_v their_o freedom_n the_o sheriff_n amerce_v five_o mark_n for_o not_o distrain_v upon_o every_o man_n that_o have_v 20_o l._n land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la come_v not_o to_o be_v make_v knight_n unless_o he_o have_v before_o be_v free_v by_o the_o king_n and_o by_o examination_n of_o measure_n of_o ale_n and_o wine_n bushel_n and_o weight_n get_v some_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o about_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwal_n go_v to_o germany_n where_o he_o be_v by_o the_o privity_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n in_o england_n elect_a king_n of_o the_o roman_n call_v a_o parliament_n where_o bring_v his_o son_n edmond_n clad_v in_o a_o apuleian-habit_n he_o say_v behold_v my_o son_n edmond_n who_o god_n have_v call_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o regal_a excellency_n how_o fit_v and_o worthy_a be_v he_o of_o your_o favour_n and_o how_o inhuman_a be_v it_o in_o so_o important_a a_o necessity_n to_o deny_v he_o counsel_n and_o aid_n and_o show_v they_o how_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o benignity_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o have_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n bind_v himself_o under_o the_o penalty_n or_o covenant_n of_o lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o 150000_o mark_n and_o have_v obtain_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o all_o their_o benefice_n for_o three_o year_n according_a to_o the_o new_a rate_n without_o deduction_n of_o expense_n beside_o their_o first-fruit_n for_o three_o year_n whereupon_o after_o many_o excuse_n of_o poverty_n they_o promise_v upon_o the_o usual_a condition_n of_o confirmation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o give_v he_o 32000_o mark_n but_o that_o not_o satisfy_v the_o next_o year_n another_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n where_o he_o press_v they_o again_o for_o money_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n the_o lord_n tell_v he_o plain_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o give_v he_o any_o thing_n and_o if_o he_o unadvised_o buy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o â—icilly_a and_o be_v deceive_v in_o it_o he_o be_v to_o blame_v himself_o therein_o and_o repeat_v their_o old_a grievance_n the_o breach_n of_o his_o promise_n contempt_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o charter_n which_o he_o have_v solemn_o swear_v to_o observe_v with_o the_o insolency_n of_o stranger_n especial_o of_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n who_o most_o reproachful_o have_v give_v the_o lie_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n for_o which_o he_o can_v not_o upon_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n have_v right_o do_v he_o how_o they_o abound_v in_o riches_n and_o himself_o so_o poor_a as_o he_o can_v not_o repress_v a_o insurrection_n of_o the_o welsh_a the_o king_n thereupon_o promise_v by_o his_o oath_n take_v upon_o the_o tomb_n of_o st._n edward_n to_o reform_v all_o his_o error_n but_o the_o lord_n in_o regard_n the_o business_n be_v difficult_a get_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v adjourn_v to_o oxford_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n hereford_n the_o earl_n marshal_n bigod_n spencer_n and_o other_o great_a man_n confederated_a and_o provide_v by_o strength_n to_o effect_v their_o desire_n the_o king_n be_v drive_v into_o necessity_n do_v the_o better_a to_o appease_v those_o often-complain'd-of_a grievance_n when_o his_o own_o be_v burden_n enough_o by_o his_o writ_n or_o commission_n send_v into_o every_o county_n of_o england_n appoint_v quatuor_fw-la milites_fw-la qui_fw-la considerarent_fw-la quot_fw-la &_o quantis_fw-la gravaminibus_fw-la simpliciores_fw-la à _fw-la fortioribus_fw-la opprimuntur_fw-la &_o inquirent_fw-la diligenter_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la querelis_fw-la &_o injuriis_fw-la à _fw-la quocunque_fw-la factis_fw-la vel_fw-la à _fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la illatis_fw-la à _fw-la multis_fw-la retroactis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la requisita_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillis_fw-la suis_fw-la se_fw-la cum_fw-la baronagio_fw-it ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la sibi_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la praefixum_fw-la certificent_a which_o by_o any_o record_n or_o history_n do_v not_o appear_v say_v 〈…〉_z sir_n henry_n spelman_n to_o have_v be_v ever_o certify_v and_o to_o obtain_v money_n procure_v the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n to_o get_v his_o convent_n to_o join_v with_o he_o as_o his_o surety_n in_o a_o bond_n for_o 300_o mark_n send_v simon_n paslieu_n his_o trusty_a councillor_n with_o letter_n to_o other_o monastery_n to_o do_v the_o like_a but_o they_o refuse_v and_o the_o prince_n participate_v in_o the_o want_v of_o his_o father_n be_v for_o want_v of_o money_n constrain_v to_o mortgage_v the_o town_n of_o stanford_n benham_n and_o other_o land_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o aforesaid_a adjournment_n and_o meet_v of_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n in_o the_o 42d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n break_v out_o those_o great_a discontent_n which_o have_v be_v so_o long_o in_o gather_v whither_o the_o lord_n bring_v with_o they_o great_a number_n of_o their_o tenant_n by_o knights-service_n parit_fw-la which_o be_v many_o follower_n dependent_n and_o adherent_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o aid_v the_o king_n and_o go_v against_o the_o welsh_a where_o after_o they_o have_v secure_v the_o port_n to_o prevent_v foreign_a aid_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o their_o oath_n and_o hand_n give_v to_o each_o other_o not_o to_o desist_v until_o they_o have_v obtain_v their_o end_n begin_v to_o expostulate_v their_o former_a liberty_n and_o require_v the_o performance_n according_a to_o the_o oath_n and_o order_n former_o make_v the_o chief-iusticiar_a chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n to_o be_v ordain_v by_o public_a choice_n the_o twenty_o four_o conservator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v confirm_v twelve_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o twelve_o by_o the_o king_n with_o whatsoever_o else_o may_v be_v advantageous_a for_o their_o own_o security_n whereupon_o the_o king_n see_v their_o strength_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o require_v those_o thing_n do_v swear_v again_o solemn_o to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o they_o and_o cause_v the_o prince_n to_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n of_o which_o westminster_n treasonable_a contrivance_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n a_o ancient_a english_a historian_n of_o good_a credit_n have_v record_v his_o opinion_n in_o these_o word_n haec_fw-la de_fw-la provisionibus_fw-la imò_fw-la de_fw-la proditionibus_fw-la oxon_n dicta_fw-la sufficiant_fw-la and_o here_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o rest_v the_o king_n brethren_n the_o poictovins_n and_o all_o other_o stranger_n be_v to_o be_v present_o remove_v the_o kingdom_n clear_v of_o they_o and_o all_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n swear_v to_o see_v it_o do_v the_o earl_n of_o cornwal_n elder_a son_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n without_o leave_n of_o his_o father_n be_v plain_o tell_v that_o if_o his_o father_n will_v not_o consent_v with_o the_o baronage_n in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o hold_v a_o furrow_n of_o land_n in_o england_n in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n brethren_n and_o their_o follower_n be_v despoil_v of_o all_o their_o fortune_n and_o banish_v by_o order_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n with_o a_o charge_n not_o to_o pass_v with_o any_o money_n arm_n or_o ornament_n other_o than_o such_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o surrey_n shall_v allow_v and_o appoint_v with_o a_o injunction_n to_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n or_o any_o other_o port_n not_o to_o permit_v any_o stranger_n or_o kinsman_n of_o
he_o to_o come_v into_o england_n but_o such_o only_a as_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v like_v the_o poictovins_n land_v at_o boloign_n have_v much-a-do_a to_o gain_v passage_n into_o their_o own_o country_n by_o reason_n that_o henry_n de_fw-fr montfort_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o power_n be_v very_o great_a in_o france_n have_v follow_v they_o thither_o rumour_n be_v spread_v among_o the_o people_n in_o england_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n be_v attempt_v to_o have_v be_v poison_v and_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n execute_v upon_o no_o other_o proof_n but_o presumption_n and_o every_o one_o that_o will_v complain_v of_o the_o poictovins_n want_v no_o encouragement_n richard_n grace_n who_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n intercept_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v of_o what_o the_o poictovins_n carry_v over_o and_o enrich_v himself_o thereby_o the_o new_a chief-justice_n hugh_n bigod_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n marshal_n be_v choose_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n by_o public_a voice_n procure_v a_o order_n that_o four_o knight_n in_o every_o shire_n shall_v inquire_v of_o the_o poor_a oppress_v by_o great_a man_n and_o certify_v the_o same_o to_o the_o baronage_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n which_o be_v never_o find_v to_o have_v be_v certify_v and_o make_v a_o order_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v give_v any_o thing_n beside_o provision_n for_o justice_n or_o to_o hinder_v the_o same_o and_o that_o both_o the_o corrupt_a and_o corrupt_v shall_v be_v grievous_o punish_v notwithstanding_o which_o pretend_a care_n the_o lord_n enforce_v the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n which_o dwell_v near_o unto_o they_o be_v as_o totidem_fw-la tyranni_fw-la furnish_v the_o especial_a fortress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o garrison_n of_o their_o own_o swear_v to_o the_o common_a state_n and_o take_v the_o like_a assurance_n of_o all_o sheriff_n bailiff_n coroner_n and_o other_o public_a minister_n with_o strict_a commission_n upon_o oath_n to_o examine_v their_o behaviour_n and_o to_o make_v the_o king_n and_o his_o action_n the_o more_o odious_a and_o their_o own_o more_o popular_a it_o be_v rumour_v that_o the_o king_n necessity_n must_v be_v repair_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o people_n and_o he_o must_v not_o want_v whilst_o they_o have_v it_o whereupon_o the_o king_n to_o defend_v himself_o from_o such_o scandal_n be_v constrain_v to_o publish_v his_o declaration_n to_o desire_v the_o people_n to_o give_v no_o credit_n to_o such_o false_a suggestion_n for_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o defend_v all_o right_n and_o custom_n due_a unto_o they_o howsoever_o montfort_n gloucester_n and_o spencer_n who_o have_v by_o the_o late_a constitution_n of_o the_o twentyfour_o conservator_n draw_v the_o entire_a manage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o their_o hand_n enforce_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n where_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o twentyfour_o conservator_n be_v place_v in_o themselves_o and_o order_n take_v that_o three_o at_o the_o least_o shall_v attend_v at_o the_o court_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o custody_n of_o castle_n and_o other_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o chancellor_n chief-justiciar_a treasurer_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n great_a and_o small_a and_o bind_v the_o king_n 177._o to_o release_v to_o they_o their_o legal_a obedience_n whensoever_o he_o infringe_v his_o charter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v dispossess_v of_o that_o kingdom_n or_o not_o well_o like_v it_o return_v into_o england_n the_o baron_n send_v to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n and_o require_v of_o he_o a_o oath_n before_o he_o shall_v land_v not_o to_o prejudice_v their_o late_a establish_a order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o stern_o refuse_v say_v he_o have_v no_o peer_n in_o england_n be_v the_o son_n and_o brother_n of_o a_o king_n and_o be_v above_o their_o power_n and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v reform_v the_o kingdom_n they_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v send_v for_o he_o and_o not_o so_o presumptuous_o have_v attempt_v a_o business_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n the_o lord_n upon_o return_n of_o such_o a_o answer_n send_v to_o guard_v the_o port_n come_v strong_o to_o the_o coast_n prepare_v to_o encounter_v he_o and_o the_o 983._o king_n queen_n and_o their_o son_n edmond_n in_o a_o more_o love_a manner_n go_v to_o dover_n to_o receive_v he_o but_o neither_o they_o nor_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n be_v by_o they_o permit_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o castle_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a fortress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o find_v the_o earl_n of_o cornwal_n train_n small_a they_o suffer_v he_o to_o land_n and_o do_v upon_o his_o promise_n to_o take_v the_o propound_a oath_n bring_v he_o and_o the_o king_n into_o the_o chapterhouse_n at_o canterbury_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n stand_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n call_v forth_o the_o earl_n not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n but_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n who_o in_o reverend_a manner_n come_v forth_o take_v his_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v be_v faithful_a and_o diligent_a with_o the_o baron_n to_o reform_v the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o wicked_a person_n overmuch_o disorder_v and_o to_o be_v a_o effectual_a coadjutor_n to_o expel_v rebel_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o same_o under_o pain_n of_o lose_v all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o england_n after_o which_o both_o party_n strengthen_v themselves_o all_o they_o can_v the_o king_n for_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la baronagii_fw-la send_v the_o earl_n of_o 178._o gloucester_n leicester_n peter_n de_fw-fr subaudia_n john_n mansel_n and_o robert_n walerand_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n de_fw-fr arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regna_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la contingentibus_fw-la carry_v with_o they_o a_o resignation_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n poicteau_n turaine_n and_o main_n for_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v to_o give_v he_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n with_o a_o grant_n of_o all_o guienne_n beyond_o the_o river_n of_o garonna_n all_o the_o river_n of_o xantoigne_n to_o the_o river_n of_o charente_n and_o the_o county_n of_o limosin_n and_o quercy_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n dong_o his_o homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n as_o a_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o a_o peer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n after_o who_o return_n montfort_n as_o he_o have_v incense_v other_o so_o have_v he_o those_o that_o animate_v he_o against_o the_o king_n as_o walter_z bishop_n of_o worcester_z and_o robert_z bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o enjoin_v he_o upon_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n to_o prosecute_v the_o cause_n unto_o death_n affirm_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v never_o be_v establish_v but_o by_o the_o sword_n but_o the_o people_n be_v oppress_v and_o tire_v at_o length_n with_o those_o commotion_n part-taking_n and_o discord_n which_o by_o the_o provision_n wrest_v from_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n and_o so_o many_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n have_v harass_v and_o almost_o ruin_v they_o and_o do_v help_v to_o increase_v rather_o than_o decrease_v those_o trouble_n and_o controversy_n which_o afflict_v the_o nation_n it_o have_v never_o be_v easy_a to_o bring_v those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v to_o rule_v with_o any_o modesty_n or_o moderation_n those_o that_o have_v enjoy_v a_o govern_v power_n in_o authority_n establish_v and_o appoint_v by_o god_n in_o a_o well-tempered_a monarchy_n and_o succession_n for_o many_o age_n or_o those_o that_o be_v to_o govern_v to_o obey_v the_o giddy_a and_o unjust_a dictate_v of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o obey_v they_o or_o to_o unite_v in_o any_o content_v harmony_n the_o various_a ambition_n envy_n revenge_n hatred_n partiality_n self-interest_n and_o design_n of_o many_o or_o a_o multitude_n or_o such_o enforcement_n and_o contrivance_n to_o be_v last_v durable_a or_o please_a and_o that_o all_o can_v not_o well_o rule_v or_o agree_v how_o to_o do_v it_o 992_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n keep_v their_o christmas_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n cum_fw-la suis_fw-la consiliariis_fw-la sai_z matthew_n paris_z elaboratum_fw-la fuit_fw-la tam_fw-la à _fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la pontificibus_fw-la quam_fw-la à _fw-la regni_fw-la francia_fw-la ut_fw-la pax_fw-la reformaretur_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o barones_n ventumque_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la illud_fw-la ut_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o proceres_fw-la se_fw-la submiserunt_fw-la ordinationi_fw-la regis_fw-la francia_fw-la in_fw-la praemissis_fw-la provisionibus_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la depraedationibus_fw-la &_o damnis_fw-la utrobique_fw-la
correction_n or_o explicacation_n mad_a therein_o so_o as_o that_o meeting_n and_o re-referrence_n prove_v to_o be_v only_o a_o essay_n for_o a_o pacification_n for_o that_o haughty_a earl_n montfort_n hate_v the_o king_n and_o endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v his_o destruction_n so_o thwart_v all_o his_o action_n and_o domineer_v over_o he_o as_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o open_o that_o he_o fear_v he_o more_o than_o any_o thunder_n or_o tempest_n in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o please_v with_o what_o have_v be_v propose_v at_o that_o revisionary_a treaty_n for_o what_o concern_v his_o own_o particular_a interest_n and_o satisfaction_n will_v rather_o bleed_v and_o embroil_v the_o nation_n than_o acquiesce_v in_o those_o excellent_a law_n and_o liberty_n which_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v in_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n which_o like_o two_o jewel_n of_o inestimable_a price_n in_o her_o ear_n do_v help_v to_o bless_v secure_a and_o adorn_v our_o britannia_fw-la whilst_o she_o sit_v upon_o her_o promontory_n view_v and_o guard_v her_o british-sea_n and_o do_v therefore_o draw_v and_o entice_v as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v to_o go_v along_o with_o his_o envy_n malice_n ambition_n and_o design_n with_o which_o ordination_n sentence_n and_o award_n of_o the_o king_n of_o iii_o france_n against_o the_o baron_n many_o be_v notwithstanding_o so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o king_n and_o so_o ill_a with_o simon_n montfort_n proud_a and_o insolent_a demeanour_n as_o they_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o rebellious_a part_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o although_o some_o for_o a_o while_n stagger_v in_o their_o opinion_n and_o loyalty_n because_o though_o the_o king_n of_o france_n condemn_v the_o provision_n make_v at_o oxford_n yet_o he_o allow_v king_n john_n charter_n whereby_o he_o leave_v as_o they_o pretend_v the_o matter_n as_o he_o find_v it_o for_o that_o these_o provision_n as_o those_o baron_n allege_v be_v ground_v upon_o that_o charter_n but_o a_o better_a consideration_n make_v many_o to_o dispense_v with_o their_o ill-taken_a oath_n and_o return_v to_o their_o loyalty_n as_o henry_n son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n roger_n de_fw-fr clifford_n roger_n de_fw-fr leybourne_n hamo_fw-la l'estrange_n and_o other_o and_o it_o be_v worthy_a a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a remark_n that_o that_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o council_n upon_o view_n and_o hear_n of_o so_o many_o controversy_n and_o tronsaction_n betwixt_o our_o king_n henry_n iii_o and_o his_o rebellious_a baron_n can_v not_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o former_a and_o latter_a attempt_n ill-doing_n and_o design_n of_o that_o party_n of_o the_o english_a baronage_n do_v so_o little_o approve_v thereof_o and_o of_o their_o parliamentary_a insolence_n and_o oxford_n provision_n as_o his_o grandchild_n or_o successor_n 24_o philip_n le_fw-fr bel_n king_n of_o france_n who_o reign_v in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o edward_n i._o do_v within_o less_o than_o forty_o year_n after_o pour_v oster_n say_v l'oyseau_fw-fr a_o very_a learned_a french_a author_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr suitte_v le_fw-fr parliament_n qui_fw-la lors_fw-fr estoit_fw-fr le_fw-fr conseil_fw-fr ordinaire_fw-fr des_fw-fr roys_n voir_fw-fr leur_fw-fr faisoit_fw-fr testae_fw-la bien_fw-fr sauvent_fw-fr &_o luy_fw-fr oster_fw-la doucement_fw-fr la_fw-fr cognossance_fw-fr des_fw-fr affair_n d'estat_fw-la to_o the_o no_o great_a happiness_n as_o it_o afterward_o prove_v of_o the_o french_a nation_n erigea_fw-la un_fw-fr cour_fw-fr ordinaire_fw-fr &_o le_fw-fr rendit_fw-la sedentaire_n a_o paris_n dont_fw-fr encore_fw-fr il_fw-fr a_fw-fr retenu_fw-fr ce_fw-fr testae_fw-la de_fw-fr son_fw-fr ancienne_fw-fr institution_n qu'il_fw-fr verify_v &_o homologue_n les_fw-fr edict_n du_fw-fr roy._n and_o now_o the_o door_n of_o janus_n temple_n fly_v quite_o open_a the_o prince_n with_o lewellin_n prince_n of_o wales_n mortimer_n and_o other_o invade_v and_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o some_o of_o the_o opposite_a nobility_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v as_o busy_v on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o seizing_z gloucester_z and_o worcester_z whereupon_o the_o king_n doubt_v montfort_n approach_n to_o london_n 179._o be_v not_o yet_o ready_a for_o he_o work_v so_o as_o a_o mediation_n of_o peace_n be_v assay_v upon_o condition_n that_o all_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n inviolable_o observe_v all_o stranger_n by_o a_o certain_a time_n shall_v avoid_v the_o kingdom_n except_o such_o as_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n shall_v be_v hold_v faithful_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o same_o here_o say_v the_o historian_n be_v a_o little_a pause_n which_o seem_v but_o a_o breathe_n in_o order_n unto_o a_o great_a rage_n the_o prince_n fortify_v victual_n and_o garrison_n windsor_n castle_n and_o the_o king_n to_o get_v time_n summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n where_o he_o win_v many_o lord_n to_o his_o party_n and_o with_o they_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n his_o brother_n king_n of_o almain_n henry_n his_o son_n william_n valence_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n march_n to_o oxford_n whither_o divers_a lord_n of_o scotland_n repair_v unto_o he_o as_o john_n comyn_n john_n balliol_n lord_n of_o galloway_n robert_n bruce_n and_o other_o with_o many_o english_a baron_n clifford_n percy_n basset_z etc._n etc._n from_o thence_o with_o all_o his_o force_n go_v to_o northampton_n take_v prisoner_n young_a simon_n montfort_n with_o fourteen_o other_o principal_a man_n thence_o to_o nottingham_n spoil_v the_o possession_n appertain_v to_o the_o baron_n in_o those_o part_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n draw_v towards_o london_n to_o recover_v and_o make_v good_a that_o part_n of_o his_o great_a importance_n and_o seek_v to_o secure_a kent_n and_o the_o port_n which_o hasten_v the_o king_n to_o stop_v his_o proceed_n and_o to_o succour_v the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n which_o he_o besiege_v whereby_o success_n and_o authority_n grow_v strong_a on_o the_o king_n side_n the_o 180._o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o gloucester_n in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o party_n write_v unto_o the_o king_n humble_o protest_v their_o loyalty_n allege_v that_o they_o oppose_v only_o against_o such_o as_o be_v enemy_n to_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v belie_v they_o unto_o which_o the_o king_n return_v answer_v that_o themselves_o be_v the_o perturber_n of_o he_o and_o his_o state_n enemy_n to_o his_o person_n and_o seek_v his_o and_o the_o kingdom_n destruction_n and_o therefore_o defy_v they_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n send_v likewise_o their_o letter_n of_o defiance_n unto_o they_o who_o doubt_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o worcester_n their_o former_a encourager_n unto_o the_o king_n with_o a_o offer_n of_o 30000_o mark_n for_o damage_n do_v in_o those_o war_n so_o as_o the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n may_v be_v observe_v which_o not_o be_v condescend_v unto_o or_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v allow_v montfort_n with_o his_o partner_n see_v no_o other_o mean_n but_o to_o put_v all_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n make_v himself_o more_o ready_a than_o be_v expect_v place_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n near_o lewis_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v to_o be_v fight_v certain_a ensign_n without_o man_n which_o seem_v afar_o off_o to_o be_v squadron_n ready_a to_o second_v his_o man_n who_o he_o cause_v all_o to_o wear_v white_a cross_n both_o for_o their_o own_o notice_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o candour_n and_o innocency_n of_o his_o cause_n which_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v believe_v to_o be_v only_o for_o justice_n and_o as_o rebel_n first_o assault_v their_o king_n unexpected_o begin_v to_o charge_v his_o force_n who_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v command_v by_o prince_n edward_n the_o king_n son_n william_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o john_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n the_o second_o by_o the_o king_n of_o almain_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n and_o the_o three_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o force_n of_o the_o baron_n range_v in_o four_o part_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v lead_v by_o henry_n de_fw-fr montfort_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n the_o second_o by_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n john_n fitz-john_n and_o william_n of_o mount-chency_a the_o three_o by_o the_o londoner_n and_o richard_n segrave_n and_o the_o four_o by_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n himself_o and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr pelvesion_n 470._o and_o both_o side_n fight_v with_o as_o great_a manhood_n as_o fury_n the_o prince_n and_o his_o battalion_n cum_fw-la tanto_fw-la impetu_fw-la in_o host_n irruil_a so_o beat_v and_o rout_v those_o that_o stand_v against_o he_o as_o he_o make_v they_o give_v back_o many_o
restore_v to_o they_o beside_o they_o declare_v to_o the_o legate_n that_o they_o have_v irreverent_o eject_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n london_n and_o chester_n whereby_o the_o council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o great_a part_n weaken_v will_v that_o they_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o land_n without_o redemption_n that_o the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v hostage_n deliver_v unto_o they_o into_o the_o island_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o peaceable_o for_o five_o year_n to_o come_v until_o they_o may_v perceive_v how_o the_o king_n will_v perform_v his_o promise_n but_o this_o stubbornness_n so_o exasperate_v the_o king_n as_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n he_o do_v so_o beset_v the_o isle_n as_o he_o shut_v they_o up_o and_o prince_n edward_n with_o bridges_n make_v on_o boat_n enter_v the_o same_o in_o diverse_a place_n and_o constrain_v they_o to_o yield_v and_o in_o the_o 52d_o year_n of_o 1005._o his_o reign_n devastavit_fw-la say_v matthew_n paris_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la in_o comitatum_fw-la qui_fw-la stabilem_fw-la contravenientibus_fw-la intentarent_fw-la ut_fw-la videlicet_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la possessiones_fw-la alienas_fw-la sive_fw-la ovium_fw-la vel_fw-la boum_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquid_fw-la usurparet_fw-la injustè_fw-fr subiret_fw-la sententiam_fw-la capitalem_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n with_o his_o army_n march_v to_o london_n where_o by_o the_o citizen_n he_o be_v receive_v but_o the_o legate_n reside_v in_o the_o tower_n so_o prevail_v with_o he_o as_o he_o render_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v short_o after_o reconcile_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o lord_n philip_n basset_n upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o 12000_o mark_n if_o he_o shall_v ever_o raise_v any_o commotion_n which_o be_v effect_v the_o king_n go_v with_o a_o army_n into_o wales_n against_o lewellin_n their_o 1006._o prince_n for_o aid_v simon_n montfort_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n against_o he_o but_o his_o wrath_n be_v for_o 32000_o l._n sterling_n appease_v a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o they_o and_o four_o cantred_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o right_a of_o war_n restore_v whereby_o those_o bloody_a long_a and_o ruine_v controversy_n betwixt_o that_o unfortunate_a prince_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o a_o great_a ill_o dispose_v part_n of_o his_o subject_n lead_v and_o manage_v by_o some_o of_o his_o overgrow_a nobility_n and_o haereditary_a great_a officer_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o estate_n which_o have_v in_o and_o from_o his_o infant_n age_n to_o fifty-seven_a vex_a and_o disquiet_v he_o and_o his_o government_n be_v draw_v towards_o a_o end_n and_o whilst_o â—e_v labour_v to_o repress_v those_o disorder_n which_o the_o war_n have_v produce_v issue_v out_o his_o writ_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n intus_fw-la and_o justice_n itinerant_n to_o leafy_a 400â—_n with_o all_o speed_n out_o of_o the_o extract_n roll_n of_o fine_n and_o americament_n to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr beverlaco_n prince_n edward_n chaplain_n send_v to_o rome_n about_o his_o affair_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n behold_v with_o tear_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o burn_a and_o deform_a england_n church_n of_o norwich_n after_o the_o bishop_n excommunication_n of_o all_o that_o have_v consent_v unto_o it_o and_o trivet_n the_o judge_n punish_v the_o offender_n he_o fine_v the_o city_n in_o 3000_o mark_n of_o silver_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o church_n and_o a_o cup_n of_o gold_n of_o the_o value_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n in_o the_o 54_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n parliamentum_fw-la tenuit_fw-la apud_fw-la marleburgh_n in_fw-la quo_fw-la de_fw-la assensu_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la no_o mention_n at_o all_o be_v make_v of_o the_o commonalty_n as_o well_o high_a as_o low_a in_o the_o record_n but_o be_v just_o to_o be_v charge_v as_o a_o fault_n or_o mistake_n upon_o mr._n pulton_n translation_n of_o our_o statute_n into_o english_a edita_fw-la sunt_fw-la statuta_fw-la the_o legate_n ottobon_n sign_v with_o the_o croysado_n both_o the_o king_n son_n edward_n and_o edmond_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o divers_a other_o noble_a man_n undertake_v a_o war_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n prince_n edward_n in_o that_o long_a and_o perilous_a journey_n carry_v with_o he_o his_o belove_a consort_n elinor_n then_o young_a with_o child_n and_o mortgage_v gascony_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o 30000_o mark_n who_o be_v also_o personal_o engage_v in_o the_o same_o expedition_n and_o leave_v his_o age_a father_n the_o king_n break_v with_o the_o care_n and_o toil_n of_o war_n and_o imprisonment_n who_o after_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n departure_n be_v in_o the_o fifty-fifth_a year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v borrow_a money_n of_o his_o brother_n richard_n king_n of_o almain_n to_o help_v to_o set_v forward_o his_o son_n edward_n and_o fall_v desperate_o sick_a and_o past_a all_o hope_n of_o recovery_n assign_v unto_o his_o say_a brother_n all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n except_o wardship_n intus_fw-la marriage_n releife_n escheat_n of_o the_o county_n eyres_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o juries_n which_o he_o retain_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o his_o own_o use_n at_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr soustenance_n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n be_v &_o de_fw-la nostre_fw-fr rein_v e_fw-la de_fw-la nos_fw-la mesnee_n e_o a_o nos_fw-la de_fw-fr nos_fw-la dette_v aleger_n and_o short_o after_o be_v doubtful_a of_o his_o recovery_n from_o that_o sickness_n whilst_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v engage_v in_o that_o so_o call_v holy_a war_n write_v his_o letter_n of_o advice_n unto_o he_o speedy_o to_o return_v into_o england_n upon_o his_o fatherly_a blessing_n notwithstanding_o his_o vow_n and_o engagement_n in_o that_o affair_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o may_v be_v most_o for_o his_o honour_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n rex_fw-la edwardo_n primogenito_fw-la svo_fw-la karissimo_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o paternam_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la tenore_n literarum_n vestrarum_fw-la nobis_fw-la super_fw-la vestro_fw-la comitivae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la statu_fw-la prospero_fw-la &_o jocundo_fw-la benedictus_n deus_fw-la transmissarum_fw-la audito_fw-la pleniùs_fw-la &_o intellecto_fw-la laeti_fw-la efficiebomur_fw-la intus_fw-la &_o hilares_fw-la in_o immensum_fw-la &_o ettam_fw-la ante_fw-la receptionem_fw-la ipsarum_fw-la literarum_n tanta_fw-la &_o tam_fw-la gravi_fw-la infirmitate_fw-la detinebamur_fw-la 1270._o quòd_fw-la onme_n &_o singult_fw-la existentes_fw-la physici_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la nostra_fw-la commâ—â—iter_fw-la desperabant_fw-la nec_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la late_a praesentium_fw-la à _fw-fr nobis_fw-la recessit_fw-la de_fw-la nostra_fw-la convaltscentia_fw-la spes_fw-la aliqua_fw-la habebatur_fw-la verùm_fw-la tamen_fw-la prout_fw-la altissimo_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la nostro_fw-la placuerit_fw-la ordinare_fw-la vos_fw-la indè_fw-la per_fw-la nostros_fw-la nuntios_n reddemus_fw-la frequentiùs_fw-la certiores_fw-la undè_fw-la cum_fw-la vos_fw-la in_o haereditatem_fw-la not_o by_o election_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tanquam_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la noster_fw-la post_fw-la nos_fw-la succedere_fw-la debeatis_fw-la vos_fw-la post_fw-la receptionem_fw-la praesentium_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n remotiores_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la transferatis_fw-la antè_fw-la qùam_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la nostro_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la habueritis_fw-la pleniorem_fw-la tùm_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la papa_n crearetur_fw-la &_o mandaret_fw-la charissimo_fw-la fratri_fw-la nostro_fw-la regi_fw-la alem_fw-la illustri_fw-la auunculo_fw-la vestro_fw-la cui_fw-la custodia_fw-la regni_fw-la praedicti_fw-la de_fw-la concilio_fw-la vestro_fw-la commissa_fw-la fuit_fw-la oporteat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pro_fw-la statu_fw-la svi_fw-la regni_fw-la alem_fw-la '_o ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la romanam_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la personaliter_fw-la accedere_fw-la ità _fw-la quòd_fw-la ad_fw-la depressionem_fw-la quorundam_fw-la male_a volorum_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la existentium_fw-la sicut_fw-la nostis_fw-la intendere_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n ut_fw-la expediret_fw-la tà m_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la occasione_n mortis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la vos_fw-la oporteat_fw-la ad_fw-la propria_fw-la remeare_fw-la causa_fw-la regiminis_fw-la regni_fw-la praedicti_fw-la recipiendi_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la francia_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n francia_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la reversurus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la honestè_fw-fr redire_fw-la poteritis_fw-la &_o decentèr_fw-la super_fw-la quibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tale_n concilum_fw-la habeatis_fw-la quale_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o honori_fw-la vestro_fw-la ac_fw-la ipsi_fw-la regno_fw-la &_o paci_fw-la &_o tranquillitati_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la magis_fw-la videritis_fw-la expedire_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la sub_fw-la obtentu_fw-la paternae_fw-la benedictionis_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la omittatis_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la vobis_fw-la de_fw-la voluntate_fw-la nostra_fw-la constet_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la consulimus_fw-la bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la quòd_fw-la ad_fw-la propria_fw-la redeatis_fw-la sine_fw-la morâ_fw-la quià _fw-la vestris_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la praedicti_fw-la negotiis_fw-la ad_fw-la votum_fw-la ordinatis_fw-la &_o dispositis_fw-la poteritis_fw-la cum_fw-la
praefato_fw-la rege_fw-la francia_fw-la redire_fw-la versus_fw-la terram_fw-la sanctam_fw-la in_o subsidium_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la prout_fw-la mà gis_fw-la noveritis_fw-la convenire_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n '_o 6_o o_o die_v februarii_fw-la and_o tire_v with_o the_o many_o trouble_n with_o which_o the_o rebellious_a and_o unquiet_a spirit_n of_o too_o many_o of_o his_o subject_n have_v from_o his_o infancy_n never_o cease_v to_o torment_v he_o exchange_v his_o earthly_a habitation_n for_o a_o better_a before_o his_o son_n can_v hear_v of_o his_o death_n or_o return_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o inheritance_n and_o although_o he_o against_o his_o will_n leave_v behind_o he_o the_o first_o original_a or_o draught_n of_o a_o constitution_n or_o design_n of_o a_o house_n or_o convocation_n now_o call_v a_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n which_o can_v claim_v no_o better_o a_o extraction_n than_o its_o birth_n and_o first_o procreation_n from_o a_o force_n and_o duress_n of_o imprisonment_n put_v by_o a_o rebellious_a army_n upon_o their_o vanquish_a sovereign_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o dread_n of_o the_o life_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o son_n for_o more_o than_o a_o year_n and_o a_o quarter_n and_o lead_v about_o and_o make_v to_o say_v and_o do_v and_o yield_v unto_o every_o thing_n which_o they_o will_v have_v he_o that_o afflict_a prince_n do_v not_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o continue_v about_o eight_o year_n after_o make_v use_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o writ_n of_o summons_n or_o of_o that_o form_n for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o let_v in_o the_o tide_n of_o the_o vulgar_a with_o their_o ignorance_n upon_o his_o high_a and_o great_a council_n and_o those_o new-contrived_n writ_n of_o summons_n can_v not_o in_o all_o probability_n obtain_v a_o quiet_a sit_v or_o accommodate_v the_o pretend_a end_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o framer_n thereof_o neither_o be_v intend_v to_o erect_v a_o three_o estate_n nor_o agree_v with_o the_o constrain_a conservatorship_n or_o other_o their_o design_n otherwise_o than_o to_o maintain_v those_o rebellious_a baron_n in_o the_o power_n that_o they_o have_v usurp_v sect_n x._o that_o those_o new_a contrive_a writ_n of_o summons_n make_v by_o undue_a mean_n upon_o such_o a_o disturb_a occasion_n can_v neither_o obtain_v a_o proper_a or_o quiet_a sit_v in_o parliament_n or_o the_o pretend_a end_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o framer_n thereof_o and_o that_o such_o a_o hasty_a and_o indigested_a constitution_n can_v never_o be_v intend_v to_o erect_v a_o three_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n equal_a in_o power_n with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o great_a council_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n or_o consistent_a with_o the_o pretend_a conservatorship_n or_o to_o be_v coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o great_a council_n of_o peer_n or_o to_o be_v a_o curb_n to_o any_o of_o they_o or_o themselves_o or_o upon_o any_o other_o design_n then_o to_o procure_v some_o money_n to_o wade_v through_o that_o their_o dangerous_a success_n in_o regard_n that_o very_o many_o of_o the_o county_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o england_n as_o most_o of_o the_o northern_a much_o of_o wales_n and_o the_o march_n thereof_o under_o the_o influence_n and_o power_n of_o valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n mortimer_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n clifford_z le_z strange_a and_o other_o welsh_a lord_n marcher_n and_o of_o john_n balliol_n and_o other_o of_o the_o northern_a baron_n join_v to_o the_o power_n and_o influence_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n after_o his_o forsake_v of_o montfort_n neither_o can_v or_o be_v like_a to_o come_v unto_o that_o so_o pack_v parliament_n for_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n have_v very_o many_o borough_n town_n in_o that_o county_n wales_n and_o its_o thirteen_o shire_n and_o the_o large_o privilege_a earldom_n of_o chester_n send_v no_o knight_n or_o burgess_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n either_o then_o or_o before_o or_o since_o until_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 11._o in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o they_o be_v authorize_v to_o be_v elect_v for_o that_o purpose_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n be_v not_o in_o those_o county_n destitute_a of_o many_o ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n fall_v off_o from_o montfort_n can_v not_o but_o in_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o his_o estate_n draw_v away_o very_a many_o of_o their_o wellwisher_n follower_n friend_n ally_n tenant_n or_o dependent_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v of_o they_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o in_o soccage_n or_o burgage_n and_o many_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o be_v so_o elect_v except_o those_o in_o london_n and_o westminster_n if_o any_o do_v then_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v choose_v as_o not_o dare_v to_o come_v to_o that_o kind_n of_o new_a parliament_n without_o a_o convoy_n although_o the_o power_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n one_o of_o their_o associate_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n be_v then_o very_o great_a whilst_o they_o be_v almost_o daily_a and_o hourly_o haunt_v and_o torment_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o estate_n with_o jealousy_n fear_n and_o danger_n and_o the_o often_o sad_a and_o dolorous_a tiding_n of_o devastation_n slaughter_v plunder_n and_o sequestration_n that_o misuse_v king_n himself_o not_o be_v able_a to_o have_v any_o of_o his_o servant_n or_o subject_n that_o he_o have_v send_v for_o to_o come_v unto_o he_o without_o a_o convoy_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o spoil_n and_o pillage_n and_o the_o exact_a search_n that_o have_v be_v or_o can_v be_v make_v can_v find_v any_o formal_a or_o certain_a sit_v of_o a_o parliament_n any_o writ_n or_o indenture_n return_v any_o session_n act_n or_o thing_n do_v in_o that_o so_o new_o frame_v parliament_n when_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o rebel_n themselves_o be_v so_o torment_v and_o distract_v with_o fear_n and_o care_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o and_o their_o royal_a booty_n as_o they_o can_v neither_o be_v safe_a in_o keep_v of_o he_o or_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o liberty_n for_o that_o the_o abuse_a lion_n patient_a for_o a_o while_n against_o his_o will_n once_o let_v loose_a may_v remember_v past_a injury_n and_o tear_v they_o in_o piece_n and_o no_o act_n or_o memorial_n can_v be_v see_v of_o any_o more_o than_o the_o petition_n of_o two_o of_o the_o knight_n elect_v for_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o their_o allowance_n of_o wage_n where_o the_o rebellious_a party_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o powerful_a no_o burgess_n of_o the_o many_o town_n and_o borough_n in_o that_o large_a county_n at_o all_o it_o seem_v then_o appear_v or_o petition_v by_o a_o tax_n or_o levy_v make_v upon_o that_o county_n which_o create_v the_o first_o precedent_n or_o custom_n of_o give_v wage_n unto_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n no_o other_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o burgess_n of_o town_n if_o there_o be_v or_o have_v be_v any_o elect_v then_o demand_v the_o like_a allowance_n and_o that_o which_o be_v allow_v the_o say_a yorkshire_n knight_n be_v partly_o for_o expense_n suppose_v in_o their_o help_a to_o guard_v the_o maritime_a part_n to_o keep_v out_o stranger_n or_o the_o king_n own_o subject_n in_o his_o several_a province_n of_o france_n from_o come_v from_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o assist_v he_o no_o journal_n or_o record_n of_o any_o petition_n make_v or_o grievance_n exhibit_v conference_n debate_n decision_n act_n order_n or_o ordinance_n and_o that_o one_o that_o be_v make_v be_v only_o to_o engage_v and_o cozen_v as_o many_o as_o they_o can_v of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n into_o their_o own_o design_n and_o therein_o none_o of_o the_o commons_o or_o man_n of_o that_o election_n do_v seem_v at_o all_o to_o trouble_v their_o head_n or_o be_v name_v as_o actor_n or_o consenter_n therein_o for_o it_o be_v express_o say_v to_o be_v provide_v per_fw-la commun_n assentement_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o des_fw-fr prelaz_n des_fw-fr contes_n &_o des_fw-fr baron_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tere_o &_o a_o fermete_n en_fw-fr tesmoinaunce_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr hauz_fw-fr hommes_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tere_o ont_fw-fr mis_fw-fr leur_fw-fr seus_n neither_o do_v there_o appear_v to_o to_o have_v be_v any_o prorogation_n or_o adiournment_n thereof_o and_o there_o be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v no_o small_a want_n of_o money_n when_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n and_o his_o partner_n especial_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n sullenness_n and_o departure_n from_o they_o to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v together_o so_o instable_a a_o people_n and_o so_o great_a a_o number_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o their_o royal_a prisoner_n and_o their_o own_o
great_a baron_n and_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a can_v not_o imagine_v will_v ever_o be_v able_a either_o to_o forget_v the_o good_a which_o they_o and_o their_o forefather_n have_v receive_v and_o they_o and_o their_o after-generation_n be_v like_a to_o enjoy_v under_o they_o or_o get_v loose_a from_o those_o many_o great_a tie_n and_o obligation_n of_o a_o never-to-be-forgotten_a gratitude_n which_o they_o have_v upon_o they_o but_o think_v themselves_o very_o secure_a from_o any_o danger_n that_o may_v happen_v by_o any_o of_o their_o encroachment_n or_o usurpation_n by_o place_v any_o power_n or_o but_o a_o semblance_n of_o authority_n for_o once_o in_o the_o low_a rank_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o can_v have_v believe_v that_o the_o common_a people_n of_o england_n after_o their_o solemn_a protestation_n to_o preserve_v they_o and_o the_o government_n can_v after_o the_o murder_n of_o their_o king_n in_o their_o last_o horrid_a rebellion_n have_v voted_n they_o to_o be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o leave_v any_o of_o the_o devil_n their_o master_n business_n unfinished_a do_v solemn_o enforce_v the_o delude_v seditious_a people_n under_o as_o many_o severe_a penalty_n as_o they_o can_v lay_v upon_o they_o not_o any_o more_o to_o submit_v to_o any_o government_n by_o a_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o who_o our_o king_n have_v give_v no_o power_n to_o make_v their_o own_o choice_n but_o lodge_v and_o only_o entrust_v it_o in_o the_o sheriff_n many_o of_o which_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n have_v by_o usurpation_n 8._o of_o the_o king_n authority_n provide_v before_o hand_n to_o be_v at_o this_o present_a of_o their_o own_o party_n or_o be_v like_a to_o be_v so_o or_o under_o their_o awe_n and_o guidance_n wherein_o they_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o king_n some_o year_n before_o upon_o their_o ill-gained_n provision_n at_o oxford_n to_o have_v be_v very_o diligent_a in_o make_v sheriff_n of_o their_o own_o party_n those_o great_a office_n be_v in_o those_o time_n and_o many_o year_n before_o and_o some_o few_o year_n after_o always_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n and_o trust_v of_o the_o baronage_n or_o man_n of_o great_a estate_n and_o power_n who_o number_n by_o tenor_n and_o summons_n by_o writ_n to_o our_o king_n be_v great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n creation_n or_o descent_n account_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o if_o not_o many_o more_o and_o like_o the_o tall_a and_o stately_a cedar_n of_o our_o nation_n may_v well_o deserve_v the_o title_n of_o proceres_fw-la and_o magnates_fw-la especial_o when_o many_o or_o most_o of_o they_o be_v in_o their_o greatness_n goodness_n and_o authority_n in_o their_o several_a station_n like_o the_o tree_n which_o nabuchadnezzar_n 1â—_n see_v in_o his_o vision_n high_a and_o strong_a the_o height_n whereof_o reach_v to_o the_o heaven_n the_o leaf_n be_v fair_a and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o much_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n have_v shadow_n under_o it_o and_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o heaven_n dwell_v in_o the_o bough_n thereof_o and_o as_o ex_fw-la pede_fw-la herculem_fw-la the_o length_n and_o greatness_n of_o hercules_n foot_n declare_v the_o vast_a proportion_n and_o magnitude_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o compute_v how_o little_a be_v then_o the_o common_a people_n how_o great_a the_o nobility_n who_o the_o briton_n ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o our_o isle_n as_o the_o learned_a francis_n junius_n the_o son_n of_o the_o no_o less_o learned_a francis_n junius_n have_v observe_v just_o style_v they_o lhaford_v lord_n and_o their_o wife_n lhafdy_n lady_n because_o they_o usual_o give_v bread_n and_o sustenance_n to_o those_o that_o want_v it_o give_v licence_n of_o marriage_n to_o the_o widow_n of_o their_o thanks_o by_o knight_n service_n punish_v their_o tenant_n so_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o writ_n cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la and_o a_o forfeiture_n if_o not_o redeem_v be_v entitle_v to_o a_o writ_n of_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la for_o not_o perform_v the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o their_o endowment_n and_o the_o large_a revenue_n and_o emolument_n appropriate_v thereunto_o and_o with_o the_o many_o accession_n and_o devolution_n of_o other_o manor_n land_n revenue_n estate_n barony_n title_n of_o honour_n and_o office_n of_o state_n by_o marriage_n descent_n in_o fee_n or_o remainder_n in_o fee-tail_n munificent_a gift_n and_o grant_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n upon_o merit_n and_o great_a service_n do_v for_o they_o and_o their_o country_n or_o by_o purchase_n guard_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la 1._o conditionalibus_fw-la make_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o with_o the_o tie_n and_o obligation_n of_o their_o tenor_n and_o the_o restraint_n of_o alienation_n make_v they_o to_o be_v such_o grantz_n &_o magnates_n as_o the_o common_a people_n do_v in_o their_o disseisin_n intrusion_n and_o outrage_n do_v one_o unto_o another_o which_o in_o the_o elder_a time_n be_v very_o frequent_a colour_n and_o shelter_n 211._o those_o injury_n by_o or_o under_o some_o title_n or_o conveyance_n make_v unto_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o cause_v some_o of_o our_o king_n to_o grant_v out_o commission_n of_o ottroy_v le_fw-fr baston_n vulgar_o call_v trail_n baston_n to_o find_v out_o and_o punish_v such_o evil_a do_n and_o by_o the_o make_n of_o some_o of_o our_o late_a law_n to_o restrain_v the_o give_v of_o livery_n so_o as_o until_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n grant_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 22d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o elect_a some_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o give_v their_o assent_n in_o parliament_n to_o such_o law_n and_o thing_n as_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a shall_v advise_v shall_v by_o he_o be_v ordain_v there_o have_v be_v a_o intermission_n of_o those_o or_o the_o like_a kind_n of_o writ_n of_o summons_n from_o the_o first_o contrivance_n thereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v believe_v as_o a_o matter_n or_o thing_n agreeable_a to_o truth_n right_a reason_n and_o the_o law_n and_o record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o commons_o and_o freeholder_n of_o england_n be_v long_o before_o and_o for_o many_o age_n past_a as_o ancient_a as_o the_o british_a empire_n and_o monarchy_n be_v to_o be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n be_v never_o summon_v or_o elect_v to_o come_v thither_o but_o have_v their_o vote_n and_o estate_n and_o well_o be_v as_o to_o those_o great_a counsel_n include_v in_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o as_o to_o their_o assent_n or_o dissent_v good_a or_o ill_a like_n represent_v by_o they_o and_o retain_v their_o well_o deserve_a greatness_n be_v so_o potent_a and_o considerable_a as_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n can_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n where_o he_o have_v fight_v for_o the_o king_n march_v with_o a_o formidable_a army_n compose_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o own_o servant_n tenant_n retainer_n and_o dependent_n from_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n to_o london_n quarrel_n and_o capitulate_v with_o his_o king_n that_o have_v be_v but_o a_o little_a before_o extraordinary_a victorious_a and_o with_o john_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n do_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o before_o the_o return_n of_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n from_o the_o war_n in_o the_o holy-land_n to_o take_v the_o crown_n upon_o he_o at_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n in_o the_o abbey-church_n of_o westminster_n 1._o with_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n there_o assemble_v without_o their_o licence_n and_o election_n go_v up_o to_o the_o high_a altar_n and_o swear_v their_o fealty_n to_o the_o absent_a king_n edward_n the_o first_o his_o son_n so_o belove_v fear_a and_o follow_v as_o the_o great_a earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v say_v in_o some_o of_o our_o history_n to_o have_v be_v the_o puller_n down_o and_o setter_n up_o of_o king_n can_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o dire_a contest_v betwixt_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o edward_z the_o four_o for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n rescue_n and_o take_v by_o force_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o out_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o he_o be_v keep_v a_o prisoner_n attend_v he_o in_o a_o stately_a and_o numerous_a procession_n to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n paul_n the_o one_o carry_v up_o his_o train_n and_o the_o other_o
those_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n to_o be_v make_v howbeit_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v say_v sir_n william_n dugdale_n that_o those_o writ_n of_o election_n make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o to_o send_v knight_n and_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v by_o a_o force_n put_v upon_o his_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n as_o much_o as_o upon_o himself_o when_o they_o have_v he_o as_o a_o prisoner_n of_o war_n in_o their_o custody_n and_o keep_v he_o so_o as_o our_o chronicle_n historian_n and_o annal_n margin_n have_v record_v it_o for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o quarter_n carry_v he_o about_o with_o they_o to_o countenance_v their_o rebellious_a action_n for_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n wherein_o he_o be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n be_v upon_o the_o 14_o of_o may_n in_o the_o 48th_o and_o that_o of_o evesham_n which_o release_v he_o the_o four_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o there_o be_v no_o testimony_n dorso_fw-la or_o record_n to_o be_v find_v of_o any_o other_o the_o like_a writ_n of_o election_n make_v afterward_o until_o the_o 22d_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o although_o there_o be_v several_a parliament_n or_o magna_fw-la concilia_fw-la convocate_v and_o hold_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o if_o our_o ancestor_n have_v not_o be_v so_o mislead_v and_o abuse_v by_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n and_o his_o son_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o there_o be_v enough_o yet_o alive_a who_o can_v sad_o remember_v how_o a_o more_o transcendant_o wicked_a hypocritical_a party_n have_v since_o adventure_v to_o make_v out_o and_o frame_n until_o they_o have_v murder_v he_o counterfeit_a writ_n commission_n and_o summons_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o religious_a king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n and_o make_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v his_o royal_a authority_n to_o fight_v against_o his_o person_n and_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n or_o pregnant_a evidence_n say_v mr._n william_n pryn_n who_o be_v a_o lawyer_n and_o a_o long_a and_o ancient_a member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n do_v so_o much_o adore_v the_o power_n and_o pre-eminence_n thereof_o as_o adventure_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o estate_n body_n and_o soul_n with_o they_o therein_o can_v find_v no_o better_o a_o foundation_n or_o pedigree_n to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o than_o the_o captivity_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o distress_a unfortunate_a king_n but_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o confessor_n or_o conqueror_n reign_v or_o any_o of_o our_o saxon_a or_o danish_a king_n nor_o before_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n 304._o henry_n the_o three_o reign_n for_o although_o polydore_n virgil_n and_o other_o do_v refer_v the_o original_a of_o our_o parliament_n to_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o salisbury_n in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n in_o any_o of_o our_o ancient_a historian_n concern_v knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n present_a in_o that_o council_n as_o say_v the_o learned_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n rex_fw-la perindè_fw-la qui_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la dominus_fw-la est_fw-la supremus_fw-la regnumque_fw-la universum_fw-la tà m_fw-la in_o personis_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la quam_fw-la è_fw-la subditorum_fw-la ligeancia_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la subjectum_fw-la parliament_n habet_fw-la concilio_n &_o assensu_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la leges_fw-la olim_fw-la imposuit_fw-la universo_fw-it regno_fw-la &_o consentire_fw-la inferior_a cuique_fw-la visus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o persona_fw-la domini_fw-la svi_fw-la capitalis_fw-la prout_fw-la bodiè_fw-la per_fw-la procuratores_fw-la comitatûs_fw-la vel_fw-la burgi_n quos_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la knight_n and_o burgess_n appellamus_fw-la habes_fw-la morem_fw-la veteram_fw-la quem_fw-la mutâsse_fw-la ferunt_fw-la henricum_fw-la primum_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la sextodecimo_fw-la plebe_fw-la ad_fw-la concilium_fw-la sarisberiense_n tunc_fw-la accitâ_fw-la haec_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la opinio_fw-la quam_fw-la typis_fw-la primus_fw-la sparsit_fw-la polydorus_n virgilius_n acceptam_fw-la subsequentes_fw-la chronâ—graphi_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la authores_fw-la illius_fw-la seculi_fw-la provocamus_fw-la and_o refute_v that_o opinion_n neubrigensis_n by_o neubrigensis_n who_o live_v about_o that_o time_n and_o relate_v the_o purpose_n of_o that_o great_a council_n in_o these_o word_n facto_fw-la concilio_fw-la eidem_fw-la filiae_fw-la suae_fw-la susceptis_fw-la vel_fw-la suscipiendis_fw-la ex_fw-la eye_n nepotibus_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la barombus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la alicujus_fw-la videbantur_fw-la esse_fw-la momenti_fw-la and_o likewise_o by_o florentius_n wigorniensis_n eadmerus_n and_o huntingdon_n further_a say_v ludunt_fw-la qui_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o his_o quaerunt_fw-la sine_fw-la ut_fw-la sodes_fw-la dicam_fw-la collegisse_fw-la mecentenas_fw-la reor_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la coitiones_fw-la tenoresque_fw-la ipsos_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la ab_fw-la ingressu_fw-la gulielmi_n 1_o mi_fw-mi ad_fw-la excessum_fw-la henrici_fw-la 3_o i_o existentium_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o tanta_fw-la multitudine_fw-la de_fw-la plebe_fw-la uspiam_fw-la reperisse_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ni_fw-fr in_o his_o delituer_n it_o seniores_fw-la sapientes_fw-la populi_fw-la which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v only_a aldermanni_n sapientes_fw-la or_o barones_n &_o magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la not_o the_o commons_o and_o it_o have_v be_v well_o observe_v by_o the_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o notae_fw-la &_o adversaria_fw-la in_o historiam_fw-la mathaei_n parisiensis_fw-la that_o in_o the_o ancient_a synod_n before_o the_o subdue_a of_o england_n by_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n conficiebantur_fw-la chartae_fw-la donationum_fw-la publicae_fw-la &_o de_fw-la gravaminibus_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la brevitèr_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o abbates_n consultabatur_fw-la id_fw-la enim_fw-la tunc_fw-la dierum_fw-la erat_fw-la synodus_fw-la quod_fw-la nunc_fw-la ferè_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la rogabantur_fw-la leges_fw-la per_fw-la plebiscita_fw-la nec_fw-la sanciebantur_fw-la canon_n per_fw-la suffragia_fw-la minoris_fw-la cleri_fw-la and_o be_v as_o novel_a and_o new_a as_o it_o be_v unexpected_a no_o such_o writ_n have_v ever_o before_o be_v frame_v or_o make_v use_n of_o to_o such_o or_o any_o the_o like_a purpose_n and_o mr._n selden_n likewise_o say_v that_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n mention_v or_o direct_v by_o those_o compel_v then_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o come_v to_o that_o pretend_a parliament_n be_v only_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n gloucester_n oxford_n derby_z norfolk_z roger_n de_fw-fr sancto_n johannis_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despencer_n justiciar_a '_o angliae_fw-la nicholas_n de_fw-fr segrave_n john_n de_fw-fr vescy_n robert_n basset_n g._n de_fw-fr lucy_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n of_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n gloucester_n norfolk_z oxford_n and_o derby_z be_v notorious_o know_v to_o have_v be_v in_o open_a arm_n and_o hostility_n against_o the_o king_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n therein_o name_v not_o amount_v unto_o more_o than_o twentythree_a with_o a_o blank_a leave_v for_o the_o name_n of_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n which_o have_v not_o be_v yet_o insert_v or_o fill_v up_o and_o all_o the_o other_o which_o be_v in_o that_o constrain_a writ_n of_o summons_n particular_o and_o express_o name_v be_v no_o other_o than_o h._n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr spencer_n justicar_n '_o angliae_fw-la john_n fitz-john_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr segrave_n john_n de_fw-fr vescy_n ralph_n basset_n de_fw-fr drayton_n henry_n de_fw-fr hastings_n geoffrey_n de_fw-fr lucy_n robert_n de_fw-fr roos_n adam_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mercato_n walter_n de_fw-fr colvill_n and_o robert_n basset_n de_fw-fr sapcott_n which_o together_o with_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o worcester_z simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o steward_n of_o england_n h._n de_fw-fr boun_fw-fr juvenis_fw-la peter_n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la &_o s._n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la juvenes_fw-la baldwin_n wake_v william_n le_fw-fr blond_n william_n marescallus_fw-la ralph_n de_fw-fr grace_n william_n bardolff_n richard_n de_fw-fr tany_n or_o tony_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la ponte_n make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o the_o opposite_a party_n to_o that_o king_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a reference_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o mr._n selden_n 719._o have_v observe_v that_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o ancient_a parliament-writ_n for_o the_o snmmon_n of_o the_o baronage_n sometime_o so_o vary_v that_o some_o eminent_a occasion_n of_o the_o call_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o writ_n 6._o to_o the_o spiritual_a baron_n that_o be_v not_o in_o those_o to_o the_o temporal_a and_o often_o time_n no_o more_o than_o a_o general_n and_o short_a narrative_n of_o our_o king_n occasion_n 24._o of_o have_v a_o parliament_n with_o much_o variation_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o that_o nature_n with_o many_o difference_n of_o slight_a moment_n express_v and_o sometime_o in_o all_o a_o clause_n against_o come_v attend_v with_o arm_n and_o that_o until_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o
reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o when_o the_o duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n of_o our_o king_n the_o name_n of_o the_o baron_n to_o be_v summon_v in_o parliament_n be_v write_v from_o the_o king_n be_v own_o mouth_n at_o his_o direction_n and_o command_n and_o in_o that_o agree_v with_o mr._n elsing_n who_o say_v it_o be_v ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o sure_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v take_v king_n richard_n the_o second_o his_o liege_n and_o lord_n prisoner_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v cause_v the_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o obtain_v the_o crown_n to_o bear_v date_n the_o 19_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n for_o the_o warrant_n be_v per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la and_o himself_o to_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n sect_n xiii_o that_o the_o majores_fw-la barones_n regni_fw-la and_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n with_o their_o assistant_n be_v until_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o constrain_a writ_n issue_v out_o for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o camp_n or_o army_n of_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n the_o only_a great_a council_n of_o our_o king_n for_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n viz._n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a with_o some_o other_o wise_a and_o select_a man_n which_o our_o king_n do_v ancient_o and_o upon_o occasion_n call_v into_o that_o assembly_n be_v the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o before_o and_o from_o the_o conquest_n until_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o who_o day_n say_v mr._n elsing_n it_o be_v think_v the_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v frame_v make_v the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n not_o only_o the_o earl_n but_o the_o bishop_n also_o be_v comprehend_v for_o the_o conqueror_n summon_v the_o bishop_n to_o those_o great_a counsel_n as_o baron_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n make_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o the_o captivity_n and_o trouble_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o we_o find_v the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n with_o some_o abbot_n and_o pryor_n to_o be_v the_o councillor_n and_o the_o commons_o only_o call_v to_o do_v perform_v and_o consent_n unto_o what_o shall_v be_v ordain_v and_o mr._n selden_n and_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n have_v by_o divers_a instance_n and_o warrantable_a proof_n declare_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n only_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o wittenagemot_n or_o great_a counsel_n which_o be_v wont_n in_o and_o after_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o eadmeri_fw-la saxon_a king_n to_o be_v keep_v at_o the_o three_o great_a festival_n in_o the_o year_n viz._n easter_n whitsuntide_n and_o christmas_n 347._o when_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n come_v to_o pay_v their_o respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o their_o sovereign_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o be_v do_v or_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v or_o do_v in_o their_o several_a province_n and_o charge_n and_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v consult_v thereupon_o and_o be_v then_o accustom_v to_o meet_v and_o assist_v their_o king_n and_o sovereign_n with_o their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n which_o kanic_n be_v so_o constant_o true_a as_o antecessores_fw-la comitis_fw-la arundel_n solebant_fw-la tenere_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la bylsington_n in_o com'_n kanc._n quod_fw-la valet_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la 30._o l._n per_fw-la serjeantiam_fw-la essendi_fw-la pincernam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o die_v pentecostes_fw-la &_o ela_n comitissa_n warwick_n tenuit_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la hoke_n 80._o norton_n in_o come_v oxon_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la baronia_fw-la de_fw-fr oyley_n de_fw-fr domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la serjeantiam_fw-la scindendi_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la die_v natalis_n domini_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la cultellum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la scindit_fw-la roger_n de_fw-fr britolio_n farle_z of_o heresord_n be_v in_o arm_n and_o open_a rebellion_n against_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n take_v prisoner_n and_o condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n wherein_o though_o he_o frequent_o use_v many_o scornsul_n and_o contumelious_a word_n towards_o the_o king_n yet_o he_o be_v please_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o fast_a in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n as_o then_o be_v usual_a to_o send_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n roger_n then_o in_o prison_n his_o royal_a robe_n who_o so_o disdain_v the_o favour_n that_o he_o forth_o with_o cause_v a_o great_a fire_n to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o mantle_n the_o inner_a surcoate_n of_o silk_n and_o the_o upper_a garment_n line_v 27._o with_o precious_a fur_n to_o be_v burn_v which_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o king_n he_o become_v displease_v and_o say_v certain_o he_o be_v a_o very_a proud_a man_n who_o have_v thus_o abuse_v i_o but_o by_o the_o brightness_n of_o god_n he_o shall_v never_o come_v out_o of_o prison_n as_o long_o as_o i_o live_v which_o be_v fulfil_v in_o anno_fw-la 1078_o william_n rufus_n tenuit_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o natali_fw-la domini_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n &_o rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la willielmus_fw-la cognomento_fw-la rufus_n gloriose_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ad_fw-la natale_n apud_fw-la gloverniam_fw-la ad_fw-la pascham_n apud_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la londonias_fw-la ad_fw-la pentecosten_n et_fw-la hic_fw-la concessus_n ordinum_fw-la regni_fw-la say_v sir_n john_n spelman_n sive_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la repraesentatio_fw-la quod_fw-la intelligere_fw-la convenit_fw-la ab_fw-la alfredo_n certis_fw-la quidem_fw-la vicibus_fw-la &_o ijs_fw-la ordinariis_fw-la 1453._o non_fw-la quasi_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la formae_fw-la &_o celebritatis_fw-la esset_fw-la cujus_fw-la &_o hodierna_fw-la comitia_fw-la quae_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la vulgò_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la quantum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it terrarum_fw-la tunc_fw-la aut_fw-la unum_fw-la omninò_fw-la regis_fw-la erat_fw-la aut_fw-la comitun_n ejus_fw-la atque_fw-la baronum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la sub_fw-la illis_fw-la agros_fw-la colerent_fw-la eos_fw-la clientelari_fw-la atque_fw-la precario_fw-la jure_fw-la possederint_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la toti_fw-la ab_fw-la nutu_fw-la dominorum_fw-la penderent_fw-la ità _fw-la quicquid_fw-la ab_fw-la isto_fw-la tempore_fw-la ab_fw-la rege_fw-la comitibus_fw-la ejus_fw-la atque_fw-la baronibus_fw-la constitutum_fw-la est_fw-la toto_fw-la regno_fw-la sancitum_fw-la erat_fw-la velut_fw-la ab_fw-la ijs_fw-la transactum_fw-la quibus_fw-la in_o caeteros_fw-la suprema_fw-la &_o absoluta_fw-la potestas_fw-la esset_fw-la adeoque_fw-la reliquorum_fw-la seu_fw-la clientium_fw-la &_o mancipiorum_fw-la jura_fw-la includeret_fw-la episcopos_fw-la quod_fw-la attinet_fw-la hi_o magnis_fw-la hisce_fw-la concilijs_fw-la nunquam_fw-la non_fw-la intersuerunt_fw-la suisque_fw-la suffragijs_fw-la leges_fw-la sanxerunt_fw-la nam_fw-la praetereà _fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la ob_fw-la seculares_fw-la fundos_fw-la barones_n vel_fw-la ob_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la honorem_fw-la sacrosancti_fw-la censebantur_fw-la eâ_fw-la infuper_fw-la sapientiâ_fw-la plerumque_fw-la praestabant_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la tantùm_fw-la suffi_fw-la agia_fw-la procerum_fw-la aequiparârint_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o act_n omnibus_fw-la venerationem_fw-la atque_fw-la pondus_fw-la addiderint_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la regis_fw-la instituto_fw-la manavit_fw-la uti_fw-la videtur_fw-la mos_fw-la ille_fw-la posteris_fw-la saxonibus_fw-la non_fw-la inusitatus_fw-la ut_fw-la concilia_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la atque_fw-la magnatum_fw-la tèr_fw-la quotannis_fw-la celebrarentur_fw-la nempe_fw-la ad_fw-la domini_fw-la natales_fw-la pascha_fw-la atque_fw-la pentecosten_n ad_fw-la consultandum_fw-la de_fw-la arduis_fw-la regni_fw-la negotijs_fw-la neque_fw-la id_fw-la uno_fw-la semper_fw-la eodemque_fw-la loco_fw-la sed_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la res_fw-la posceret_fw-la licet_fw-la ferè_fw-la ubi_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la aulicis_fw-la ageret_fw-la praesens_fw-la and_o in_o our_o parliament_n as_o well_o modern_a as_o ancient_n have_v a_o deliberative_a power_n as_o the_o most_o learned_a selden_n have_v inform_v we_o eadmeri_fw-la in_o advise_v their_o king_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o give_v their_o assent_n in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n and_o a_o judicial_a subordinate_a power_n to_o their_o king_n in_o give_v of_o judgement_n in_o suit_n or_o complaint_n bring_v before_o they_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o that_o magna_fw-la curia_fw-la &_o universitas_fw-la regni_fw-la 22â—_n as_o bracton_n style_v it_o and_o whither_o in_o his_o time_n cause_n be_v for_o difficulty_n adjourn_v from_o the_o other_o court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n unto_o which_o no_o remedy_n can_v otherwise_o be_v give_v and_o say_v mr._n elsing_n all_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o not_o by_o the_o commons_o and_o that_o very_o ancient_a long_o experiment_a and_o well_o approve_a custom_n appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v discontinue_v or_o forget_v when_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 79._o the_o
of_o 85._o king_n edward_n the_o four_o with_o the_o allowance_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n his_o just_o adore_v commentator_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la do_v draw_v and_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o as_o incident_n thereunto_o homage_n which_o be_v the_o most_o humble_a and_o honourable_a service_n and_o reverence_n that_o a_o tenant_n can_v do_v unto_o his_o lord_n when_o upon_o his_o knee_n with_o his_o sword_n ungirt_a and_o his_o head_n uncover_v hold_v his_o hand_n between_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o lord_n he_o swear_v and_o profess_v to_o be_v his_o man_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o earthly_a worship_n and_o to_o bear_v he_o faith_n for_o the_o escuage_z land_n and_o tenement_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o save_v the_o faith_n which_o he_o hold_v to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n together_o with_o fealty_n service_n in_o war_n or_o instead_o thereof_o escuage_z socage_n frank_n almoigne_z homage_n auncestrel_n grand_a serjeanty_n petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n tenor_n in_o burgage_n and_o villeinage_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n so_o sit_v kiss_v he_o and_o where_o the_o service_n be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight-service_n in_o person_n the_o escuage_z money_n or_o fine_a that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o recompense_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v assess_v by_o parliament_n and_o if_o any_o controversy_n do_v arise_v whether_o the_o service_n be_v do_v personal_o or_o not_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v say_v littleton_n by_o the_o 1_o certificate_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n in_o write_v and_o tenant_n say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o word_n tenere_fw-la and_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o 2._o subject_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n immediate_o or_o mediate_o for_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n we_o have_v not_o proper_o any_o alodium_n that_o be_v any_o subject_n land_n that_o be_v not_o hold_v unless_o say_v he_o you_o will_v take_v allodium_fw-la for_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_n as_o it_o be_v often_o take_v in_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n and_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_z be_v there_o call_v alodii_fw-la or_o alodiales_n and_o he_o be_v call_v a_o tenant_n because_o he_o hold_v his_o land_n of_o some_o superior_a lord_n by_o some_o service_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n in_o this_o sense_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o tenant_n because_o he_o have_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n almighty_a and_o praedium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la cujus_fw-la nullus_fw-la est_fw-la author_n nisi_fw-la deus_fw-la and_o alodiarius_n &_o alode_n seu_fw-la alodium_fw-la say_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n glosar_n est_fw-la praedium_fw-la liberum_fw-la nulli_fw-la servituti_fw-la obnoxium_fw-la but_o be_v never_o so_o free_a as_o to_o be_v no_o subject_n or_o exempt_v from_o obedience_n to_o our_o king_n in_o who_o land_n and_o dominion_n they_o live_v ideoque_fw-la feudo_fw-la oppositum_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la semper_fw-la alicui_fw-la subiacet_fw-la servituti_fw-la feuda_fw-la enim_fw-la antiquò_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la servitii_fw-la &_o fidelitatis_fw-la gratia_fw-la proprietate_fw-la feudi_fw-la penes_fw-la dantem_fw-la remanente_fw-la &_o usu_fw-la fructu_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la in_o accipientem_fw-la transeunte_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr feud_n cogn_n '_o collegit_fw-la barat_fw-la ca_fw-mi '_o 1._o quamobrem_fw-la nec_fw-la vendi_fw-la olim_fw-la poterant_fw-la invito_fw-la domino_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la haeredes_fw-la vassalli_n transiunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la de_fw-la ipsis_fw-la nominatim_fw-la dictum_fw-la esset_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o laesa_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la adimerentur_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la saxon_a '_o leod_n quasi_fw-la popular_fw-la dicitur_fw-la alodium_fw-la ab_fw-la à _fw-la privitiva_fw-la &_o leed_n gallicè_fw-la lewd_a pro_fw-la vassallo_n quasi_fw-la sine_fw-la vassallagio_n &_o sine_fw-la onere_fw-la quod_fw-la angli_fw-la hodie_fw-la load_v appellant_n alodium_fw-la feudo_fw-la opponitur_fw-la in_o antiqua_fw-la version_n ll_o canuti_n ca_fw-mi '_o 73._o ubi_fw-la sax_n '_o bocland_n dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o aluredi_fw-la ll_o ca_fw-mi '_o 36._o tota_fw-la haereditas_fw-la voco_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la esse_fw-la videtur_fw-la quod_fw-la hodiè_fw-la fee_fw-mi simple_z dicitur_fw-la etiam_fw-la alodium_fw-la terra_fw-la libera_fw-la quam_fw-la quis_fw-la à _fw-la nemine_fw-la tenet_fw-la nec_fw-la additione_n recognoscit_fw-la licet_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o alieno_fw-la districtu_fw-la &_o jurisdictione_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la solum_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la domino_fw-la districtus_fw-la quoad_fw-la protectionem_fw-la &_o jurisdictionem_fw-la and_o believe_v the_o aloarii_fw-la mention_v in_o doomsday_n book_n do_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o our_o sockmanni_n or_o socage_n tenant_n cum_fw-la germanis_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o gallis_fw-la nobiles_fw-la qui_fw-la militiam_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la tractantes_fw-la nullius_fw-la domini_fw-la imperio_fw-la evocati_fw-la nulloque_fw-la sendali_fw-la gravamine_fw-la coerciti_fw-la svi_fw-la juris_fw-la homines_fw-la non_fw-la feudales_n seil_fw-fr qui_fw-la dominium_fw-la tamen_fw-la agnoscerent_fw-la ut_fw-la locus_fw-la ille_fw-la e_fw-la domesday_n citatus_fw-la plane_n evincit_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la jurarent_fw-la censum_fw-la quantulumcunque_fw-la augebunt_fw-la siâ—t_fw-la etiam_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la nomine_fw-la eos_fw-la tenâ—isse_fw-la asserunt_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la hunnoniorum_fw-la more_fw-it adeo_fw-la &_o sole_a suum_fw-la accepissent_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la and_o du_fw-fr fresue_n etymologize_v the_o word_n alodiarias_fw-la say_v it_o be_v alodiaiii_fw-la praedium_fw-la etiam_fw-la domino_fw-la obnoxium_fw-la possidet_fw-la tenens_fw-la domesday_n quando_fw-la moritur_fw-la alodiarius_n rex_fw-la inde_fw-la habet_fw-la alleniationem_fw-la terrae_fw-la a_o relief_n excepta_fw-la terra_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la gemeticensis_n lib._n 3._o ca._n 8._o abbatique_a locum_fw-la cum_fw-la tota_fw-la villa_n quam_fw-la ab_fw-la alodiariis_fw-la auro_fw-la redemit_fw-la thomas_n walsinghamus_fw-la p._n 419._o et_fw-la in_o definitione_n alodialis_fw-la which_o he_o say_v be_v idem_fw-la quod_fw-la tenens_fw-la mention_v chartam_fw-la gulielmi_n ducis_fw-la normanniae_fw-la p._n 1042._o in_o monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n tom._n 2._o p._n 959._o dedi_fw-la etiam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la radulphi_n villae_fw-la &_o umon_a allodialem_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la villa_n &_o dedi_fw-la quoque_fw-la unum_fw-la allodialem_fw-la in_o amundevilla_n quietam_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la bignenius_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la significat_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la &_o paternam_fw-la terram_fw-la et_fw-la dominicus_n de_fw-fr prorogat_fw-la '_o allodiorum_fw-la dictum_fw-la oppinatur_fw-la quasi_fw-la alo_z leuden_n id_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la subjectione_n a_o voce_fw-mi leuden_n quae_fw-la germanis_fw-la paâ—i_fw-la subire_fw-la fignificat_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o subjectionem_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la spelmannus_n derivat_fw-la a_o leod_n popular_fw-la saxonice_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la aleod_n sit_fw-la idem_fw-la quod_fw-la praedium_fw-la popular_fw-la oppositum_fw-la feudo_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la praedium_fw-la dominicale_fw-la and_o the_o learned_a du_fw-fr fresne_n among_o the_o various_a opinion_n muster_v up_o by_o he_o conclude_v with_o a_o deniquè_fw-fr plerique_fw-la è_fw-la doctioribus_fw-la existimant_fw-la vocem_fw-la esse_fw-la primogeniam_fw-la gallicam_fw-la vel_fw-la francicam_fw-la quae_fw-la praedium_fw-la ac_fw-la rem_fw-la proprietario_fw-la jure_fw-la possessum_fw-la denotat_fw-la feudum_fw-la novum_fw-la absque_fw-la domini_fw-la concensu_fw-la alienatum_fw-la revocari_fw-la potest_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la decis_fw-la 14._o feudum_fw-la in_o dubio_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la esse_fw-la haereditarium_fw-la &_o germania_n non_fw-la ex_fw-la pacto_fw-la &_o providentia_fw-la decis_fw-la 30._o n._n 22._o feudum_fw-la antiquum_fw-la absque_fw-la concensu_fw-la domini_fw-la alienatum_fw-la ex_fw-la communi_fw-la d._n l._n sententia_fw-la a_o filio_fw-la revocari_fw-la potest_fw-la n._n 11._o and_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o esteem_n and_o value_v among_o the_o english_a whereby_o to_o do_v unto_o their_o king_n and_o country_n that_o honour_n and_o service_n which_o be_v due_a and_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o in_o their_o several_a degree_n and_o station_n as_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o other_o man_n of_o note_n do_v many_o time_n purchase_v or_o obtain_v of_o each_o other_o the_o homage_n and_o servitia_fw-la of_o so_o many_o man_n or_o part_n of_o knight_n fee_n by_o deed_n or_o charter_n and_o so_o much_o beyond_o any_o money_n or_o other_o kind_n of_o estate_n land_n or_o office_n as_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n ancestor_n have_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n john_n agree_v to_o pay_v unto_o roger_n bigot_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n ancestor_n ten_o knight_n fee_n for_o the_o purchase_n of_o that_o great_a office_n of_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n of_o which_o seven_o and_o a_o half_a be_v pay_v and_o a_o controversy_n arise_v afterward_o betwixt_o the_o say_a earl_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o remainder_n in_o the_o 31st_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o king_n undertake_v to_o make_v a_o accord_n betwixt_o they_o adjudge_v simon_n montfort_n who_o afterward_o ill_o requite_v he_o to_o have_v and_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n of_o norfolk_n high_a steward_n and_o that_o roger_n bigot_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n who_o afterward_o join_v in_o the_o
the_o university_n of_o oxford_n be_v debate_v &_o extitit_fw-la ibidem_fw-la tota_fw-la ferè_fw-la angliae_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la but_o no_o commons_o 42._o henry_n the_o three_o rex_fw-la militiam_fw-la anglorum_fw-la edicto_fw-la regio_fw-la convocavit_fw-la venire_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la contra_fw-la wallenses_n et_fw-la post_fw-la diem_fw-la martis_n quae_fw-la vulgaritèr_fw-la hokeday_n appellatur_fw-la sactum_fw-la est_fw-la parliamemtum_fw-la londini_fw-la rex_fw-la namque_fw-la multis_fw-la &_o arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la sollicitabatur_fw-la where_o divers_a altercation_n pass_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v say_v doluit_fw-la igitur_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o crastino_n &_o diebus_fw-la sequentibus_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la diligentem_fw-la tractatum_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la diebus_fw-la quoque_fw-la sub_fw-la eisdem_fw-la constantèr_fw-la &_o praecisè_fw-la respondêrunt_fw-la uno_fw-la quasi_fw-la ore_fw-la magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la regi_fw-la cum_fw-la urgentèr_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n the_o commons_o or_o any_o of_o they_o certain_o not_o personal_o be_v present_a auxilium_fw-la postulasset_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la nec_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la duravit_fw-la adhuc_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la praelibati_fw-la altercatio_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la magnates_fw-la usque_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicam_fw-la proximam_fw-la post_fw-la ascensionem_fw-la &_o dilatum_fw-la est_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la barnabae_n apud_fw-la oxoniam_fw-la interim_n optimates_fw-la angliae_fw-la utpote_fw-la gloverniae_fw-la legrecestriae_fw-la herefordiae_fw-la comes_fw-la marescallus_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la praeclari_fw-la viri_fw-la no_n commons_o confoederati_fw-la sunt_fw-la et_fw-la prolabentibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la ante_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la oxoniale_a missi_fw-la sunt_fw-la solennes_n nuntii_fw-la videlicet_fw-la de_fw-la electis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la none_o of_o the_o prel_n 〈…〉_z in_o franciam_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la francia_fw-la desire_v he_o to_o give_v they_o aid_n and_o not_o disturb_v they_o in_o their_o design_n for_o peace_n ad_fw-la diem_fw-la indictum_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la magnates_fw-la &_o nobiles_fw-la terrae_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la properabant_fw-la preceperuntque_fw-la omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la eisdem_fw-la servitium_n debuerant_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v a_o small_a number_n quatenùs_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la venirent_fw-la parati_fw-la veluti_fw-la ad_fw-la corpora_fw-la sua_fw-la contrà _fw-la hostiles_fw-la insultus_fw-la defensuri_fw-la quod_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la cause_v the_o seaport_n and_o their_o confederate_n the_o city_n of_o london_n gate_n to_o be_v guard_v by_o their_o own_o party_n where_o the_o magnate_v not_o the_o common_a people_n demand_v justice_n and_o a_o confirmation_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n 971._o of_o king_n john_n and_o his_o own_o charter_n jurantes_fw-la fide_fw-la mediante_fw-la &_o mutùo_fw-la dextras_fw-la exhibentes_fw-la qùod_fw-la non_fw-la omitterent_fw-la propositum_fw-la persequi_fw-la pro_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la vel_fw-la terrarum_fw-la amissione_n vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la vita_fw-la &_o morte_fw-la sua_fw-la vel_fw-la suorum_fw-la recalcitrantibus_fw-la edwardus_fw-la principe_fw-la johanne_n comiti_fw-la warrennae_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-fr valentia_n cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la and_o when_o henry_n the._n son_n of_o richard_n king_n of_o alemaine_n begin_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o refusal_n he_o be_v tell_v quòd_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la pater_fw-la fuus_fw-la adquiesceret_fw-la baronagio_n no_o yeomanry_n or_o any_o other_o under_o their_o degree_n of_o baron_n nollet_n nec_fw-la unum_fw-la sulcum_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it obtineret_fw-la the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n edward_n after_o all_o the_o baron_n have_v swear_v unto_o they_o be_v at_o length_n compel_v to_o swear_v to_o perform_v and_o observe_v all_o such_o ordinance_n and_o provision_n as_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n have_v there_o make_v who_o do_v short_o after_o send_v messenger_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la universitatis_fw-la regni_fw-la to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o they_o understand_v to_o be_v in_o themselves_o comprehend_v for_o the_o londoner_n be_v those_o that_o be_v send_v unto_o not_o the_o baron_n who_o do_v send_v unto_o they_o qui_fw-la convocaverunt_fw-la totius_fw-la civitatis_fw-la cives_fw-la than_o no_o inconsiderable_a part_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n either_o as_o to_o number_v riches_n or_o faction_n quos_fw-la barones_n vocant_fw-la no_n peer_n of_o parliament_n for_o they_o be_v as_o be_v then_o believe_v another_o kind_n of_o baron_n &_o in_o aula_fw-la quae_fw-la gildehall_n appellatur_fw-la 974._o demand_v of_o they_o si_fw-la statutis_fw-la baronum_fw-la vellent_fw-la fidelitèr_fw-la obtemperare_fw-la and_o join_v in_o the_o resistance_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v infringe_v they_o to_o which_o they_o thankful_o give_v their_o consent_n et_fw-la confecerunt_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la eye_n chartam_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la sigillo_fw-la civitatis_fw-la consignatam_fw-la veruntamen_fw-la non_fw-la adhuc_fw-la quae_fw-la statuta_fw-la fuerant_fw-la proposuerant_fw-la publicare_fw-la circa_fw-la idem_fw-la tempus_fw-la convocati_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la praelati_fw-la universalitèr_fw-la ut_fw-la oxonioe_fw-la convenientes_fw-la nè_fw-la penitùs_fw-la cadat_fw-la statum_n reformarent_fw-la convenêrunt_fw-la quatuor_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la specialitèr_fw-la deputati_fw-la qui_fw-la convocaverunt_fw-la exemptos_fw-la omnes_fw-la abbates_n &_o alios_fw-la alterius_fw-la ordinis_fw-la vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la idoneos_fw-la procuratores_fw-la no_n laic_n or_o vulgus_fw-la scire_fw-la volentes_fw-la si_fw-la eorum_fw-la statutis_fw-la vellent_fw-la acquiescere_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la defensioni_fw-la &_o sustentationi_fw-la unanimitèr_fw-la adhaerere_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la quidam_fw-la excusatione_fw-la absentes_fw-la quidam_fw-la in_o assensu_fw-la dubitantes_fw-la nullum_fw-la tunc_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la dare_v responsum_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la imperfectum_fw-la relinquentes_fw-la judicium_fw-la which_o manifest_o evidence_v that_o at_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n have_v no_o burgess_n then_o and_o there_o represent_v in_o parliament_n for_o they_o and_o there_o appear_v no_o consent_n there_o give_v or_o demand_v by_o or_o from_o any_o other_o county_n city_n or_o borough_n in_o that_o parliament_n or_o give_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o the_o say_a provision_n make_v at_o the_o aforesaid_a parliament_n at_o oxford_n and_o the_o universitas_fw-la regni_fw-la at_o oxford_n there_o assemble_v can_v receive_v no_o other_o proper_a or_o genuine_a interpretation_n that_o they_o be_v those_o that_o be_v assemble_v at_o oxford_n no_o elect_a man_n of_o or_o for_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n not_o at_o all_o there_o mean_v or_o intend_v by_o the_o party_n or_o provision_n make_v at_o oxford_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a conservatorship_n of_o which_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v never_o agree_v to_o be_v any_o part_n or_o parcel_n but_o only_o for_o such_o as_o be_v assemble_v at_o oxford_n which_o be_v none_o other_o than_o the_o magnate_v and_o optimates_fw-la regni_fw-la with_o their_o milites_fw-la and_o numerous_a attendant_n some_z whereof_o be_v especial_o name_v as_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o leicester_n lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n earl_n of_o hereford_z constable_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n marshal_z of_o england_n &_o alii_fw-la praeclari_fw-la viri_fw-la their_o confederate_n with_o letter_n and_o statute_n send_v as_o aforesaid_a from_o the_o baron_n at_o oxford_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n bring_v a_o imperfect_a return_n for_o that_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n be_v then_o absent_a and_o the_o other_o be_v not_o resolve_v what_o to_o answer_v or_o assent_v unto_o so_o as_o the_o messenger_n send_v to_o london_n from_o the_o baron_n at_o oxford_n return_v imperfectum_fw-la relinquentes_fw-la judicium_fw-la destinantur_fw-la postea_fw-la nuntij_fw-la solennes_n ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la papam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la parte_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la universitatis_fw-la qui_fw-la nuntia_fw-la sua_fw-la domino_fw-la papae_fw-la plenariè_fw-la intimarent_fw-la &_o quam_fw-la citius_fw-la possent_fw-la non_fw-la expectantes_fw-la aliquam_fw-la disputationem_fw-la vel_fw-la disceptationem_fw-la remearent_fw-la anno_fw-la verò_fw-la sub_fw-la eodem_fw-la philip_n '_o lovel_n treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n capitales_fw-la justitiarij_fw-la &_o quam_fw-la plures_fw-la de_fw-la scaccario_fw-la be_v remove_v from_o their_o place_n and_o other_o put_v therein_o judicio_fw-la baronagij_fw-la 24._o henry_n the_o three_o fuit_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la natale_n domini_fw-la londini_fw-la ubi_fw-la magna_fw-la solieitudine_fw-la tractatum_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la nobiles_fw-la regni_fw-la quomodo_fw-la conservato_fw-la svo_fw-la salubri_fw-la proposito_fw-la satisfacerent_fw-la desiderio_fw-la regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la de_fw-la alemannia_n the_o king_n journey_v towards_o the_o sea_n to_o meet_v his_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o almain_n who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v raise_v force_n beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o succour_n he_o and_o who_o the_o baronage_n fear_v will_v come_v and_o alter_v what_o they_o have_v do_v nuntii_fw-la solenmes_fw-la wherein_o certain_o according_a to_o their_o usual_a phrase_n they_o intend_v themselves_o not_o the_o common_a people_n a_o communitate_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la destinati_fw-la bring_v a_o answer_n from_o he_o si_fw-la nobiles_fw-la 987._o angliae_fw-la which_o he_o certain_o understand_v not_o to_o be_v the_o common_a people_n nor_o that_o they_o that_o send_v
writ_n or_o in_o that_o which_o mr._n elsing_n have_v leave_v unto_o the_o world_n in_o formâ_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o any_o christian_a name_n or_o addition_n former_o use_v sub_fw-la data_fw-la apud_fw-la woodstock_n 14._o die_v decembris_fw-la in_o formâ_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la dat'_n apud_fw-la woodstock_n viz._n comiti_fw-la leicester_n comiti_fw-la glou_n '_o comiti_fw-la norff_n '_o &_o marescal_n '_o angliae_fw-la comiti_fw-la oxon_n '_o comiti_fw-la derby_n rogero_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la johannis_n hugo_n de_fw-fr spencer_n justiciar_n '_o angliae_fw-la nich_n '_o de_fw-fr segrave_n johanni_n de_fw-fr vescy_n robert_n basset_n g_z de_fw-fr lucy_n &_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n of_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n gloucester_n norfolk_z oxford_n and_o derby_z be_v notorious_o know_v to_o be_v in_o open_a arm_n and_o hostility_n against_o the_o king_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n therein_o name_v not_o amount_v unto_o more_o than_o twentythree_a with_o a_o blank_a leave_v for_o the_o name_n of_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n which_o have_v not_o be_v yet_o insert_v or_o fill_v up_o and_o all_o the_o other_o which_o be_v in_o that_o constrain_a writ_n of_o summons_n particular_o and_o express_o name_v be_v no_o other_o than_o h_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr spencer_n justiciar_n '_o angliae_fw-la john_n fitz_n john_n nicholaus_fw-la de_fw-fr segrave_n john_n de_fw-fr vescy_n ralph_n basset_n de_fw-fr drayton_n henry_n de_fw-fr hastings_n geoffrey_n de_fw-fr lucy_n robert_n de_fw-fr roos_n adam_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mercato_n walter_n de_fw-fr câ—lvill_n and_o robert_n basset_n de_fw-fr sapcott_n those_o which_o together_o with_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o worcester_z simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o steward_n of_o england_n h._n de_fw-fr boun_fw-fr juvenis_fw-la peter_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr forti_fw-la &_o s._n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr forti_fw-la juvenes_fw-la baldwin_n wake_v william_n le_fw-fr blond_n william_n marescallus_fw-la ralph_n de_fw-fr grace_n will_n '_o bardoff_n '_o richard_n de_fw-fr tany_n or_o tony_n robert_n de_fw-fr â—â—teri_fw-la ponte_n make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o the_o opposite_a party_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a reference_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o mr._n selden_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o preamble_n sometime_o so_o vary_v that_o some_o eminent_a occasion_n of_o the_o call_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o spiritual_a 24._o baron_n that_o be_v not_o in_o those_o to_o the_o temporal_a and_o oftentimes_o no_o more_o than_o a_o general_n and_o a_o short_a narrative_n of_o the_o resolution_n of_o have_v a_o parliament_n with_o much_o variation_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o that_o nature_n with_o many_o difference_n of_o slight_a moment_n sometime_o against_o make_v of_o proxy_n and_o at_o other_o time_n a_o licence_n to_o make_v they_o and_o sometime_o in_o all_o a_o clause_n against_o come_v attend_v with_o arm_n and_o say_v that_o until_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o when_o duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n of_o our_o king_n that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o baron_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n be_v write_v from_o the_o king_n mouth_n at_o his_o direction_n and_o command_n and_o in_o that_o agree_v with_o mr._n eâ—sing_v who_o say_v it_o be_v ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o sure_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v take_v king_n richard_n the_o second_o his_o liege_n lord_n prisoner_n the_o twenty_o of_o august_n in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v cause_v the_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o obtain_v the_o crown_n to_o bear_v date_n the_o nineteen_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o the_o warrant_n to_o be_v per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la and_o himself_o to_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o warrant_n have_v be_v divers_a sometime_o per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la but_o common_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la or_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la sect_n xv._n that_o the_o majores_fw-la barones_n or_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la just_o and_o legal_o by_o some_o of_o our_o ancient_a king_n and_o prince_n but_o not_o by_o any_o positive_a law_n that_o of_o the_o enforce_a charter_n from_o king_n john_n at_o running_n mede_n be_v not_o account_v to_o be_v such_o a_o law_n be_v distinguish_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o minores_fw-la or_o lesser_a sort_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o it_o can_v be_v no_o design_n in_o the_o framer_n or_o contriver_n of_o his_o charter_n to_o make_v any_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o majores_fw-la or_o minores_fw-la barones_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o to_o leave_v to_o posterity_n a_o definition_n of_o either_o of_o they_o or_o a_o rule_n for_o after_o age_n for_o that_o will_v have_v unpolitick_o very_o much_o disturb_v and_o distract_v that_o rebellious_a assembly_n at_o run_v mede_n or_o can_v be_v likely_a to_o obtain_v any_o more_o thereby_o as_o to_o their_o meeting_n in_o our_o king_n great_a counsel_n the_o word_n parliament_n be_v not_o then_o in_o use_n among_o we_o than_o to_o have_v a_o common_a council_n short_o call_v to_o settle_v the_o manner_n of_o assessment_n of_o aide_n upon_o knight_n fee_n and_o to_o that_o only_a end_n to_o summon_v the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la which_o be_v not_o all_o of_o that_o sort_n be_v not_o the_o majores_fw-la or_o magnates_fw-la then_o and_o yet_o understand_v by_o our_o nation_n to_o be_v the_o baron_n long_o before_o and_o ever_o since_o at_o the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o our_o king_n usual_o call_v and_o summon_v by_o they_o to_o their_o great_a counsel_n upon_o urgent_a occasion_n the_o majores_fw-la barones_n being_n to_o be_v there_o present_a to_o advise_v thereupon_o which_o for_o after_o assembly_n of_o that_o nature_n constant_o to_o be_v hold_v will_v have_v be_v very_o numerous_a troublesome_a 693._o chargeable_a and_o dangerous_a if_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la have_v be_v threescore_o thousand_o as_o ordericus_n vitalis_n have_v record_v they_o or_o but_o thirty_o two_o thousand_o as_o our_o great_a selden_n have_v more_o probable_o estimate_v they_o and_o although_o the_o learned_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n be_v incline_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o distinction_n betwixt_o 452._o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a baronage_n have_v its_o foundation_n in_o that_o charter_n and_o the_o learned_a cambden_n from_o a_o very_a good_a authority_n 122._o as_o he_o think_v assert_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o post_fw-la magnas_fw-la perturbationes_fw-la &_o enorme_v vexationes_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsum_fw-la &_o symonem_fw-la de_fw-la monte_fw-la forti_fw-la ex_fw-la tanta_fw-la multitudine_fw-la quae_fw-la seditiofa_fw-mi &_o turbulenta_fw-la fuit_fw-la optimates_fw-la quosque_fw-la rescripto_fw-la ad_fw-la comitia_fw-la evocaverit_fw-la yet_o mr._n selden_n say_v that_o in_o all_o that_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o since_o the_o 713._o make_n of_o that_o charter_n he_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o interest_n which_o those_o other_o tenant_n in_o chief_a eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la have_v in_o our_o king_n great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n who_o doubtless_o be_v the_o person_n that_o be_v exclude_v from_o it_o and_o be_v persuade_v to_o give_v little_a credit_n unto_o the_o author_n cite_v by_o mr._n cambden_n but_o rather_o to_o conclude_v that_o not_o long_o after_o that_o grand_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n like_o enough_o in_o that_o time_n some_o law_n be_v make_v that_o induce_v the_o utter_a exclusion_n of_o all_o tenant_n in_o chief_a from_o parliament_n beside_o the_o ancient_n and_o great_a baron_n and_o barony_n which_o matthew_n paris_n say_v king_n henry_n the_o three_o reckon_v to_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o such_o other_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v in_o like_a sort_n summon_v and_o that_o there_o 713._o be_v baron_n by_o writ_n as_o well_o as_o baron_n by_o tenure_n cite_v a_o testimony_n out_o of_o matthew_n paris_n who_o speak_v of_o king_n henry_n london_n the_o three_o sai_z that_o in_o the_o twenty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n rex_fw-la edicto_fw-la publicè_fw-la proposito_fw-la de_fw-la submonitione_fw-la generaliter_fw-la factâ_fw-la fecit_fw-la certificari_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la ut_fw-la quilibet_fw-la baro_n tenens_fw-la ex_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la haberet_fw-la prompta_fw-la &_o parata_fw-la regali_fw-la praecepto_fw-la omne_fw-la servitia_fw-la militaria_fw-la quae_fw-la ei_fw-la debentur_fw-la tam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o abbates_n quam_fw-la laici_fw-la barones_n baron_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la as_o if_o some_o hold_v not_o so_o which_o must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v baron_n by_o writ_n only_o
therefore_o those_o many_o testimony_n before-recited_n of_o bractons_n contrary_a meaning_n if_o he_o may_v be_v as_o certain_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v his_o own_o expositor_n may_v free_v and_o vindicate_v he_o from_o be_v either_o a_o presbyterian_a or_o a_o conventicler_n or_o republican_n and_o make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o better_o believe_v for_o that_o he_o write_v that_o book_n after_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n as_o will_v appear_v by_o his_o citation_n therein_o flagranti_fw-la seditione_n when_o the_o time_n be_v full_a of_o danger_n and_o suspicion_n there_o be_v great_a thought_n of_o heart_n and_o commotion_n of_o mind_n and_o the_o regal_a authority_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v depress_v live_v after_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n when_o the_o jealousy_n of_o that_o part_n of_o his_o nobility_n which_o short_o after_o take_v arm_n &_o enter_v into_o a_o open_a war_n &_o rebellion_n against_o he_o have_v make_v he_o walk_v in_o that_o dreadful_a procession_n with_o burn_a torch_n through_o westminster-hall_n to_o the_o abbey_n church_n or_o cathedral_n curse_v the_o infringer_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr forestis_n and_o be_v a_o judge_n itinerant_n in_o the_o 239._o 51d_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n be_v believe_v to_o have_v write_v that_o book_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v and_o dorso_fw-la transact_v in_o the_o 42d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o fletam_fw-la 3._o in_o the_o aforesaid_a provision_n at_o a_o parliament_n so_o call_v hold_v at_o oxford_n and_o in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o during_o his_o imprisonment_n by_o a_o unruly_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n but_o if_o the_o earl_n can_v have_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v tanquam_fw-la socii_fw-la &_o fraena_fw-la in_o power_n and_o authority_n with_o the_o king_n which_o they_o never_o be_v that_o can_v not_o entitle_v the_o baron_n who_o in_o the_o language_n of_o our_o law_n record_n and_o history_n foreign_a or_o domestic_a be_v never_o call_v comites_fw-la or_o socii_fw-la of_o their_o sovereign_n but_o as_o earl_n have_v sure_o something_a else_o to_o do_v and_o be_v not_o as_o fraena_n use_v to_o be_v superior_a to_o horse_n who_o much_o great_a strength_n can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v subdue_v by_o mankind_n to_o govern_v and_o rule_v their_o sovereign_n as_o the_o great_o abuse_a word_n of_o bracton_n will_v have_v it_o when_o their_o ordinaria_fw-la filium_fw-la potestas_fw-la in_o king_n aelfreds_n and_o those_o elder_a time_n now_o very_a near_o 800._o year_n ago_o be_v in_o comitiis_fw-la comitativis_fw-la praesidere_fw-la in_o bellis_fw-la svi_fw-la comitatus_fw-la militibus_fw-la imperandi_fw-la in_o curiasine_a comitarâ—_n regis_fw-la conciliis_fw-la publicis_fw-la suorumque_fw-la negotiis_fw-la attendendi_fw-la &_o mandata_fw-la regius_fw-la subditis_fw-la suis_fw-la communicandi_fw-la rex_fw-la enim_fw-la ipsi_fw-la comiti_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sua_fw-la plerunque_fw-la residenti_fw-la mandata_fw-la detulit_fw-la ille_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la his_fw-la centurionibus_fw-la centuriones_n decurionibus_fw-la maxima_fw-la cum_fw-la expeditione_n pertulerunt_fw-la and_o neither_o the_o earl_n or_o baron_n be_v or_o claim_v to_o be_v consortes_fw-la imperii_fw-la or_o like_o the_o spartan_a ephori_fw-la or_o if_o the_o title_n of_o comites_fw-la do_v or_o can_v give_v such_o a_o right_n or_o privilege_n unto_o they_o which_o may_v with_o great_a evidence_n be_v utter_o deny_v and_o the_o contrary_a as_o easy_o justify_v the_o commons_o or_o universality_n of_o the_o people_n will_n until_o they_o can_v be_v so_o mad_a as_o to_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v earl_n socii_fw-la or_o comites_fw-la of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n or_o baron_n be_v little_a the_o better_a for_o that_o mischievous_o overscrew_v text_n or_o word_n of_o bracton_n or_o the_o earl_n or_o baron_n be_v not_o likely_a in_o their_o honourable_a assembly_n of_o peer_n to_o claim_v or_o have_v more_o than_o a_o deliberative_a and_o consultive_a power_n in_o matter_n only_o concern_v the_o king_n and_o his_o monarchical_a government_n but_o where_o it_o be_v inter_fw-la pares_fw-la or_o among_o themselves_o or_o by_o his_o special_a licence_n 375._o when_o at_o the_o first_o coronation_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o one_a the_o comites_fw-la &_o barones_n serviebant_fw-la in_fw-la domo_fw-la regis_fw-la prout_fw-la dignitates_fw-la eorum_fw-la exigebant_fw-la &_o die_fw-la coronationis_fw-la suae_fw-la johannes_n rex_fw-la accinxit_fw-la willielmum_fw-la marescallum_n gladio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la de_fw-la striguil_v posteriore_fw-la &_o gaufridum_fw-la filium_fw-la petri_n gladio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la de_fw-la essex_n qui_fw-la licet_fw-la antea_fw-la vocati_fw-la essent_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o administrationem_fw-la suorum_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la habebant_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la accincti_fw-la erant_fw-la gladio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la illo_fw-la die_fw-la servierunt_fw-la ad_fw-la mensum_fw-la regis_fw-la accincti_fw-la gladiis_fw-la and_o therein_o mr_n selden_n that_o monarch_n of_o learning_n and_o dictator_n of_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v so_o interpret_v as_o it_o may_v consist_v with_o reason_n and_o truth_n when_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o deliberative_a or_o judicial_a power_n in_o the_o court_n or_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n have_v a_o power_n to_o give_v or_o pass_v judgement_n for_o or_o against_o their_o sovereign_n for_o that_o in_o the_o precedent_n cite_v by_o he_o of_o king_n edward_n thr_fw-mi confessor_n appeal_v or_o accusation_n of_o earl_n godwin_n in_o the_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n of_o that_o 634._o king_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n alfred_n to_o who_o he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n have_v appeal_v for_o justice_n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o judgement_n thereupon_o give_v against_o earl_n godwin_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n not_o contradict_v there_o mention_v as_o malmesbury_n hoveden_n huntingdon_n brompton_n and_o florentius_n do_v testify_v be_v that_o comes_fw-la nec_fw-la baro_n nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la regi_fw-la subditus_fw-la bellum_fw-la battle_n or_o single_a combat_n say_v the_o margin_n a_o kind_n of_o trial_n then_o much_o in_o use_n among_o contend_v private_a person_n where_o other_o evidence_n fail_v contra_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o appellatione_fw-la sua_fw-la de_fw-la lege_fw-la potest_fw-la vadiare_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la ponere_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o emendas_fw-la offer_n competentes_fw-la whereupon_o it_o be_v advise_v that_o ipsimet_fw-la &_o filius_fw-la suus_fw-la &_o duodecim_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o amici_fw-la &_o consanguinei_fw-la svi_fw-la essent_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la humiliter_fw-la procederent_fw-la onerati_fw-la cum_fw-la tantum_fw-la auri_fw-la &_o argenti_fw-la quantum_fw-la inter_fw-la brachia_fw-la quilibet_fw-la poterit_fw-la bajulare_fw-la illud_fw-la sibi_fw-la pro_fw-la svo_fw-la transgresso_fw-la offerendo_fw-la deprecando_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la male_a volentiam_fw-la svam_fw-la rancorem_fw-la &_o iram_fw-la comiti_fw-la condonet_fw-la &_o accepto_fw-la homagio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o fidelitate_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la sibi_fw-la integre_n restituat_fw-la &_o retradat_fw-la illi_fw-la autem_fw-la omnes_fw-la sub_fw-la ista_fw-la forma_fw-la thesauro_fw-la se_fw-la onerantes_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la regem_fw-la accedentes_fw-la seriem_fw-la &_o modum_fw-la considerantes_fw-la locum_fw-la eorum_fw-la sibi_fw-la demonstrabant_fw-la quorum_fw-la considerationi_fw-la rex_fw-la contradicere_fw-la nolens_fw-la quicquam_fw-la judicaverant_fw-la ratificavit_fw-la whereinis_fw-la the_o utmost_a use_n that_o can_v be_v make_v of_o that_o action_n and_o precedent_n to_o confine_v the_o king_n judicative_a power_n in_o parliament_n to_o that_o of_o the_o peer_n and_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v that_o the_o king_n upon_o earl_n godwin_n answer_v to_o the_o king_n accuse_v he_o for_o the_o death_n of_o alfr_v his_o brother_n and_o the_o earl_n eaecuse_v himself_o with_o a_o domine_fw-la mi_fw-mi rex_fw-la salva_fw-la reverentia_fw-la &_o gratia_fw-la vestra_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o dominatione_fw-la fratrem_fw-la vestrum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la prodidi_fw-la nec_fw-la occidi_fw-la unde_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la pono_fw-la i_o in_fw-la consideratione_n curiae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la be_v not_o willing_a to_o be_v a_o judge_n or_o give_v sentence_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o his_o own_o and_o such_o a_o concernment_n as_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n for_o which_o one_o of_o the_o peer_n be_v to_o be_v arraign_v and_o fit_a to_o be_v try_v as_o the_o lâ—w_v require_v by_o his_o peer_n which_o by_o the_o ancient_a custom_n like_o trial_n may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o derogation_n from_o the_o king_n high_a and_o supreme_a authority_n and_o therefore_o give_v a_o leave_n or_o licence_n to_o they_o in_o that_o single_a particular_a or_o extraordidinary_a case_n to_o do_v it_o and_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o avoid_v the_o imputation_n of_o tyranny_n oppression_n or_o partiality_n may_v be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o indulge_v the_o like_a in_o all_o case_n and_o matter_n of_o attainder_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o
to_o provide_v remedy_n have_v ordain_v in_o ca._n 3._o where_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v and_o a_o wife_n or_o he_o in_o reversion_n receive_v the_o king_n have_v ordain_v ca._n 6._o where_o a_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o the_o vouchee_n deny_v the_o warranty_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v ca._n 9_o entitle_v in_o what_o case_n the_o writ_n of_o mesne_n be_v to_o be_v pursue_v it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o perclose_n that_o for_o certain_a cause_n remedy_n be_v not_o in_o certain_a thing_n provide_v god_n willing_a there_o shall_v be_v at_o another_o time_n ca._n 10._o provide_v at_o what_o time_n writ_n shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o suit_n depend_v before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n the_o party_n may_v make_v general_n attorney_n it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n have_v ordain_v ca._n 14._o concern_v process_n to_o be_v make_v in_o waist_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n from_o henceforth_o to_o remove_v this_o error_n have_v ordain_v ca._n 24._o for_o the_o grant_n of_o writ_n of_o nuysance_n quod_fw-la permittatis_fw-la in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la where_o the_o king_n ordain_v for_o which_o by_o no_o ground_n or_o colour_n of_o reason_n it_o be_v otherwise_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o whensoever_o from_o thenceforth_o it_o shall_v fortune_n that_o in_o chancery_n which_o be_v no_o body_n court_n but_o the_o king_n a_o like_a writ_n be_v find_v and_o in_o another_o case_n fall_v under_o the_o like_a law_n a_o like_a remedy_n be_v not_o find_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n shall_v agree_v in_o make_v the_o writ_n or_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v adjourn_v it_o until_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o let_v the_o case_n be_v write_v in_o which_o they_o can_v agree_v and_o let_v they_o refer_v themselves_o until_o the_o next_o parliament_n by_o consent_n of_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n which_o can_v not_o in_o those_o time_n be_v understand_v as_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o none_o of_o they_o be_v then_o choose_v or_o summon_v to_o give_v their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n ca._n 25._o in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n entitle_v of_o what_o thing_n a_o assize_n shall_v be_v certify_v it_o be_v say_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n in_o the_o chancery_n whereby_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v so_o speedy_a remedy_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n will_v that_o justice_n may_v be_v speedy_o minister_v and_o that_o delay_n in_o plea_n may_v be_v take_v away_o or_o abridge_v grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o who_o false_a exception_n be_v odious_a have_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n the_o like_a word_n of_o the_o king_n be_v grant_v and_o ordain_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o chapter_n immediate_o follow_v viz_o ca._n 26._o 27._o 28._o 29._o and_o 30._o in_o that_o of_o 13._o e._n 1._o ca._n 30._o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v change_v by_o length_n of_o time_n or_o some_o other_o cause_n into_o those_o which_o be_v now_o call_v associate_n and_o be_v indeed_o but_o the_o enrol_a clark_n which_o by_o that_o statute_n be_v allow_v the_o justice_n in_o their_o circuit_n as_o they_o have_v use_v to_o have_v in_o time_n past_a be_v not_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n elect_v for_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o 29._o e._n 1._o ca._n 5._o the_o king_n will_v that_o the_o chancellor_n and_o justice_n of_o his_o bench_n shall_v follow_v his_o court_n so_o that_o he_o may_v at_o all_o time_n have_v some_o near_a unto_o he_o which_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o be_v able_a to_o order_v all_o such_o matter_n as_o shall_v come_v unto_o the_o court_n at_o all_o time_n when_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o the_o like_a that_o the_o king_n ordain_v and_o will_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o chapter_n or_o article_n 31._o 32_o 33._o in_o that_o of_o 32._o where_o it_o be_v mention_v and_o so_o the_o statute_n be_v defraud_v it_o be_v say_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v and_o grant_v ca._n 39_o concern_v the_o manner_n of_o writ_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v say_v that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v provide_v and_o ordain_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o king_n have_v command_v that_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o justice_n for_o false_a retorne_n once_o or_o twice_o if_o need_v be_v ca._n 41._o entitle_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la which_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n in_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n and_o also_o as_o they_o then_o think_v in_o matter_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o parent_n ancestor_n and_o near_a relation_n it_o be_v say_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v in_o ca._n 42._o appoint_v the_o several_a fee_n of_o marshal_n chamberlain_n in_o fee_n porter_n of_o justice_n in_o eyre_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n to_o many_o it_o be_v mention_v that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v inquire_v by_o a_o enquest_n what_o the_o say_v officer_n of_o fee_n use_v to_o have_v in_o time_n past_a and_o have_v ordain_v and_o command_v that_o a_o marshal_n in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v then_o roger_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n it_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n ordain_v ca._n 43._o that_o hospitaler_n and_o templar_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o people_n then_o of_o great_a estate_n power_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v draw_v no_o man_n in_o suit_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v prohibit_v and_o the_o king_n also_o prohibit_v ca._n 44._o settle_v the_o fee_n of_o porter_n bear_v virge_n before_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v be_v it_o provide_v and_o ordain_v and_o the_o king_n charge_v his_o justice_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n make_v in_o anno._n 13._o e._n 1._o that_o fresh_a suit_n shall_v be_v make_v after_o felon_n from_o town_n to_o town_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o abate_v the_o power_n of_o felon_n have_v establish_v a_o pain_n in_o that_o case_n ca._n 2._o where_o the_o county_n shall_v answer_v for_o the_o robbery_n where_o the_o felon_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o excellent_a law_n and_o ever_o since_o put_v in_o execution_n may_v upon_o the_o first_o impression_n seem_v to_o bear_v hard_o upon_o the_o people_n that_o they_o not_o commit_v the_o crime_n shall_v be_v responsable_a in_o their_o purse_n and_o estate_n for_o it_o the_o preamble_n say_v likewise_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v establish_v ca._n 3._o respit_v that_o act_n until_o easter_n than_o next_o nsue_v it_o be_v mention_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o king_n will_v not_o that_o his_o people_n shall_v be_v sudden_o impoverish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o penalty_n which_o seem_v very_o hard_a to_o many_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o incur_v immediate_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v respite_v until_o easter_n next_o follow_v within_o which_o time_n he_o may_v see_v how_o the_o country_n will_v order_v themselves_o &_o whether_o such_o felony_n do_v cease_v after_o which_o time_n let_v they_o all_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a penalty_n shall_v run_v general_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o people_n in_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v answerable_a for_o felony_n &_o robbery_n do_v among_o they_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o what_o time_n the_o gate_n of_o great_a town_n shall_v be_v shut_v and_o night-watche_n begin_v and_o end_v it_o be_v 4._o say_v the_o king_n command_v for_o the_o breadth_n of_o highway_n lead_v from_o one_o market-town_n to_o another_o it_o be_v say_v and_o further_o it_o be_v command_v 5._o in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o every_o man_n shall_v have_v armour_n in_o his_o house_n according_a to_o his_o ability_n it_o be_v say_v and_o further_o it_o be_v command_v and_o the_o justice_n assign_v shall_v present_v 6._o in_o every_o parliament_n unto_o the_o king_n such_o default_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v and_o the_o king_n shall_v provide_v remedy_n therein_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o merchant_n make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n wherein_o the_o form_n of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n be_v appoint_v it_o be_v recite_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n at_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o acton_n burnell_n in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v ordain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la the_o king_n only_o say_v use_v yourself_o circumspect_o concern_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o his_o clergy_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la make_v in_o the_o 18_o of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v say_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o his_o parliament_n at_o the_o
instance_n of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v grant_v provide_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o alienees_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o who_o the_o lord_n be_v hold_v ca._n 2._o if_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v sell_v it_o be_v to_o be_v apportion_v and_o it_o be_v to_o wit_n that_o this_o statute_n extend_v but_o only_o to_o land_n hold_v in_o fee_n simple_a and_o for_o the_o time_n come_v and_o be_v to_o take_v effect_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n andrew_n next_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la liberty_n be_v hold_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o especial_a grace_n and_o for_o the_o affection_n which_o he_o bear_v unto_o his_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o other_o of_o his_o realm_n have_v grant_v in_o a_o second_o statute_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la to_o the_o same_o effect_n have_v establish_v in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la levandi_fw-la fine_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v a_o final_a accord_n to_o be_v leavy_v in_o the_o king_n court_n without_o a_o writ_n original_a in_o the_o statute_n of_o voucher_n make_v in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o his_o common-council_n have_v ordain_v in_o another_o of_o the_o same_o year_n concern_v waist_n commit_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr defension_n juris_fw-la have_v ordain_v and_o from_o henceforth_o command_v in_o a_o statute_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr ponendis_fw-la in_o assisis_n make_v in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n de_fw-fr malefactoribus_fw-la in_o parcis_fw-la our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v grant_v and_o command_v in_o the_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n de_fw-fr consultatione_n make_v in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n will_n and_o command_v in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v and_o will_n in_o ca._n 2._o that_o judgement_n give_v against_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a it_o be_v say_v we_o will_n the_o like_a in_o ca._n 3_o and_o 4._o in_o ca._n 5._o we_o have_v grant_v in_o ca._n 6._o that_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n will_v for_o no_o business_n whatsoever_o take_v aid_n or_o prize_n but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n thereof_o save_v the_o ancient_a aid_n and_o prize_n due_a and_o accustom_a it_o be_v say_v moreover_o we_o have_v grant_v in_o ca._n 7._o for_o a_o release_n of_o toll_n take_v by_o the_o king_n for_o wool_n without_o consent_n as_o aforesaid_a save_v the_o custom_n of_o wool_n hides_n and_o leather_n grant_v by_o the_o commonalty_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n at_o their_o request_n have_v clear_o release_v and_o grant_v the_o king_n haste_v into_o flanders_n to_o aid_v his_o confederate_n the_o earl_n thereof_o against_o the_o continue_a envy_n malice_n and_o design_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o malignant_a neighbour_n constitute_v 76._o without_o licence_n of_o parliament_n his_o son_n edward_n then_o be_v under_o age_n the_o custos_fw-la or_o guardian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o appoint_v richard_n bishop_n of_o london_n william_n earl_n of_o warwick_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o milites_fw-la reginaldum_n de_fw-fr grace_n johannem_fw-la gifford_n &_o alanum_n plukenet_n viros_fw-la emeritae_fw-la militae_fw-la providos_fw-la &_o discretos_fw-la to_o be_v his_o assistant_n and_o councillor_n who_o in_o the_o king_n absence_n with_o much_o ado_n and_o with_o nullam_fw-la aliam_fw-la sentire_fw-la vellent_fw-la obtain_v a_o peace_n to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o earl_n marshal_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v confirm_v the_o great_a charter_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a article_n add_v in_o the_o 2._o 3._o 4._o and_o 5._o of_o that_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o 6._o of_o nullum_fw-la tallagium_fw-la but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n thereof_o save_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la release_n the_o toll_n of_o wool_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o king_n be_v return_v sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la tanquam_fw-la say_v the_o historian_n ab_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o arcto_fw-la positus_fw-la erat_fw-la cedendum_fw-la malitiae_fw-la temporis_fw-la censuit_fw-la upon_o the_o confirmation_n whereof_o the_o populus_fw-la anglicanus_n concessit_fw-la denarium_fw-la nonum_fw-la bonorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la but_o the_o king_n be_v return_v in_o the_o 26_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v press_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a earl_n the_o constable_n &_o marshal_n because_o the_o charter_n be_v confirm_v in_o a_o foreign_a country_n to_o do_v it_o again_o for_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n warwick_z and_o gloucester_z have_v promise_v that_o obtenta_fw-la victoria_fw-la against_o the_o scot_n he_o shall_v post_v ejus_fw-la reditum_fw-la do_v it_o and_o in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v again_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o london_n urge_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n to_o do_v it_o post_fw-la aliquas_fw-la dilationes_fw-la be_v willing_a to_o do_v it_o with_o a_o addition_n of_o salvo_n jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la with_o which_o the_o earl_n be_v displease_v and_o leave_v the_o parliament_n revocatis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la ad_fw-la quindenam_fw-la paschae_fw-la ad_fw-la votum_fw-la eorum_fw-la absolute_a omne_fw-la sunt_fw-la concessa_fw-la which_o beget_v the_o statute_n say_v in_o the_o print_a book_n of_o statute_n publish_v by_o mr_n poulton_n to_o be_v incerti_fw-la temporis_fw-la e._n 1._o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o those_o only_a word_n that_o no_o tallage_n or_o aid_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o levy_v by_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n in_o our_o realm_n without_o the_o goodwill_n and_o assent_n of_o arch-bishop_n earl_n baron_n knight_n burgess_n and_o other_o freeman_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o ward_n and_o relief_n 28._o e._n 1._o who_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o pay_v relief_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n alone_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o matter_n concern_v himself_o and_o his_o undoubted_a casual_a revenue_n it_o be_v to_o wit_n when_o in_o the_o statute_n immediate_o follow_v touch_v person_n appeal_v it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n have_v grant_v ordain_v and_o provide_v in_o the_o statute_n call_v articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n ca._n 1._o in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o the_o late_a end_n and_o close_v thereof_o be_v these_o word_n viz._n and_o beside_o these_o thing_n grant_v upon_o the_o article_n of_o the_o charter_n aforesaid_a the_o king_n of_o his_o especial_a grace_n for_o redress_n of_o the_o grievance_n which_o his_o people_n have_v sustain_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o war_n and_o for_o the_o amendment_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o ready_a to_o do_v he_o service_n and_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o need_n have_v grant_v certain_a article_n the_o which_o he_o suppose_v shall_v not_o only_o be_v observe_v of_o his_o liege_n people_n but_o also_o shall_v be_v as_o much_o profitable_a or_o more_o than_o the_o article_n heretofore_o grant_v that_o none_o shall_v take_v price_n but_o the_o king_n purveior_n or_o their_o deputy_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v ordain_v with_o a_o nevertheless_o 2._o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n do_v not_o intend_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o estatute_n to_o diminish_v the_o king_n right_a for_o the_o ancient_a prize_n due_a and_o accustom_a as_o of_o wine_n and_o other_o good_n but_o that_o his_o right_n shall_v be_v save_v unto_o he_o whole_a and_o in_o all_o point_n declare_v of_o of_o what_o thing_n only_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n shall_v 3._o hold_v plea_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o in_o another_o act_n entitle_v common_a plea_n shall_v not_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v say_v moreover_o no_o common_a plea_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o 4._o be_v hold_v in_o the_o exchequer_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n that_o no_o writ_n concern_v the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v award_n under_o any_o petit_fw-fr seal_n 6._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n touch_v hold_v plea_n and_o distress_n 7._o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o every_o county_n shall_v make_v choice_n of_o their_o sheriff_n be_v not_o of_o fee_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v
be_v no_o pardon_n or_o protection_n grant_v of_o those_o felony_n which_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o commit_v without_o the_o special_a commandment_n of_o we_o ourselves_o in_o the_o ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la make_v in_o the_o 34th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n ordain_v the_o like_a in_o ca._n 2._o that_o a_o officer_n die_v or_o be_v absent_a another_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n that_o no_o forester_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o any_o assize_n or_o jury_n the_o king_n will_v 3._o the_o like_a touch_v the_o punishment_n of_o officer_n surcharge_v the_o forest._n 4._o the_o like_a for_o ground_n disaffore_v 5._o touch_v commons_o in_o forest_n and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n treasurer_n and_o by_o his_o 6._o assent_n may_v take_v fine_n and_o amerciament_n it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n will_v in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr asportatis_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la it_o be_v recite_v that_o it_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o honourable_a person_n lord_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o monastery_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n found_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o by_o the_o say_a nobleman_n and_o their_o ancestor_n and_o endow_v with_o great_a portion_n of_o land_n that_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n especial_o certain_a alien_n prior_n etc._n etc._n have_v let_v the_o say_a land_n and_o lay_v great_a imposition_n and_o tallage_n thereupon_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o earl_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o other_o noble_n of_o his_o kingdom_n no_o commons_o in_o his_o parliament_n have_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o religious_a person_n shall_v send_v nothing_o to_o their_o superior_n 2._o beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o no_o imposition_n shall_v be_v tax_v by_o prior_n alien_n it_o be_v say_v moreover_o our_o aforesaid_a lord_n the_o king_n do_v inhibit_v 3._o it_o by_o who_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o abbey_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o how_o use_v it_o be_v say_v and_o further_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v 4._o ordain_v and_o establish_v and_o though_o the_o publication_n and_o open_a notice_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a be_v in_o suspense_n for_o certain_a cause_n since_o the_o last_o parliament_n until_o this_o present_a parliament_n hold_v at_o caerlisle_n the_o octave_n of_o st_n hilary_n in_o the_o 35_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v proceed_v with_o great_a deliberation_n and_o advice_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n after_o full_a conference_n and_o debate_n have_v with_o the_o earl_n baron_n nobleman_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n no_o commons_o touch_v the_o premise_n by_o their_o whole_a consent_n and_o agreement_n have_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o the_o ordinance_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a under_o the_o manner_n form_n and_o condition_n aforesaid_a from_o the_o one_a day_n of_o may_n next_o ensue_v shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o offender_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o so_o well_o do_v he_o and_o the_o lawyer_n of_o that_o age_n understand_v the_o original_a benefit_n and_o use_v of_o the_o feudall_a law_n the_o ancient_a honour_n glory_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n their_o king_n prince_n and_o people_n as_o he_o do_v as_o the_o learned_a 1._o and_o judicious_a dr._n brady_n have_v assert_v in_o and_o by_o the_o right_n of_o the_o feudal_n law_n and_o their_o original_a grant_n of_o the_o fee_n without_o assent_n or_o advice_n of_o parliament_n give_v licence_n to_o their_o tenant_n to_o talliate_v tax_n and_o take_v scutage_n for_o aid_n of_o perform_v the_o knight_n or_o military_a service_n incident_a or_o chargeable_a upon_o their_o land_n and_o likewise_o to_o tenant_n otherwise_o employ_v by_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la though_o not_o in_o the_o army_n to_o charge_v their_o tenant_n with_o scutage_n warrant_v by_o the_o writ_n follow_v in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o worcester_n in_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la wigorn._n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la dilectus_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la noster_fw-la hugo_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la dilecto_fw-la consanguineo_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la nostro_fw-la edmundo_n com._n cornub._n qui_fw-fr moam_n traxit_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it pro_fw-la conservatione_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la decimo_fw-la nobis_fw-la tunc_fw-la existentibus_fw-la in_o guerra_n nostra_fw-la walliae_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la hugoni_n facias_fw-la habere_fw-la scutagium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o feodis_fw-la militum_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la solidos_fw-la de_fw-la scuto_fw-la pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la nostro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la nuâ—latenus_fw-la omittas_fw-la t._n edmundo_n comite_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la consanguine_a regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 13_o die_v aprilis_n et_fw-la consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la leic_a eborum_fw-la lincoln_n suff._n wilts_n south_n surr._n buck._n essex_n north._n oxon_n berk._n norff._n staff_n rotel_n &_o justic._n cestr._fw-la and_o a_o writ_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n direct_v the_o sheriff_n of_o york_n in_o the_o word_n quia_fw-la delectus_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la noster_fw-la henry_n de_fw-fr lacie_n come_v lincoln_n non_fw-la 2._o sine_fw-la magnis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la &_o expensis_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o obsequium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la in_fw-la partibus_fw-la francia_fw-la pro_fw-la reformatione_fw-la patis_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la francia_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la eramus_fw-la in_o guerra_n nostra_fw-la scociae_fw-la anno_fw-la videlicet_fw-la segni_n nostri_fw-la 31._o quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la obsequium_fw-la loco_fw-la servitii_fw-la svi_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la nobis_fw-la fecisse_fw-la debuerat_fw-la acceptamus_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la comiti_fw-la haberi_fw-la facias_fw-la scutagium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la feodis_fw-la militum_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la teneantur_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la cua_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la solidos_fw-la de_fw-la scuto_fw-la pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la nostro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittas_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 6._o die_v aprilis_n consimiles_fw-la literas_fw-la habet_fw-la idem_fw-la comes_fw-la direct_v vicecomitibus_fw-la warr._n bedford_n buck._n somerset_n dorset_n glouc._n norff._n suff._n hereford_n leic._n lenc_n notting_n derby_n northampton_n midd._n cantabr_n oxon._n berk._n another_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr percy_n in_o the_o form_n ensue_v videlicet_fw-la rexvicecomiti_fw-la eborum_fw-la salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la dilectus_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la noster_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr percy_n fuit_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la nostro_fw-la scotiae_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la 31._o tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la henrico_n haberi_fw-la facias_fw-la scutagium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la feodis_fw-la militum_fw-la que_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la solides_fw-la de_fw-la scuto_fw-la pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la nostro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omitas_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la etc._n etc._n consimiles_fw-la literas_fw-la habet_fw-la idem_fw-la henricus_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la lincoln_n derb._n notting_n cant._n hunt_n norff._n suff._n salop._n stafford_n consimiles_fw-la literas_fw-la habent_fw-la executores_fw-la testamenti_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-fr watrenna_n quondam_a comitis_fw-la surr._n defuncti_fw-la probable_o the_o same_o man_n that_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la he_o hold_v many_o of_o his_o liberty_n be_v say_v over_o sturdy_o to_o have_v draw_v out_o or_o unsheathe_v a_o old_a broad_a rusty_a sword_n and_o show_v unto_o the_o justice_n itinerant_n instead_o of_o his_o plea_n answer_v by_o this_o which_o help_v william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o subdue_v england_n which_o so_o much_o incense_v the_o king_n as_o he_o afterward_o as_o some_o of_o our_o english_a annalist_n have_v report_v at_o his_o return_n home_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v besiege_a in_o his_o castle_n at_o rigate_n until_o in_o a_o better_a obedience_n to_o his_o law_n he_o have_v put_v in_o a_o more_o loyal_a and_o legal_a plea_n have_v the_o like_a letter_n de_fw-fr habend_n scutag_n de_fw-fr feod_n militum_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la comite_fw-la tenebantur_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obiit_fw-la in_fw-la guerra_fw-mi regis_fw-la speciale_a direct_v vicecomitibus_fw-la surr._n sussex_n essex_n hereff._n buck._n lincoln_n northampton_n ebor._n by_o writ_n of_o privy_a seal_n consimiles_fw-la literas_fw-la habuit_fw-la prio_fw-la de_fw-la coventry_n qui_fw-la finem_fw-la fecit_fw-la etc._n etc._n direct_v vicecomitibus_fw-la warr._n liec_fw-la northt_v glouc._n wigorn._n abissa_n shafton_n qui_fw-la fecit_fw-la finem_fw-la etc._n etc._n habet_fw-la scutagium_fw-la suum_fw-la but_o
if_o aid_n and_o scutage_n be_v assess_v by_o parliament_n the_o military_a tenant_n be_v to_o be_v the_o only_a collector_n thereof_o 35._o e._n 1._o in_o the_o statute_n ne_fw-fr rector_n prosternat_fw-la arbores_fw-la in_o caemiterio_n it_o be_v say_v that_o because_o we_o do_v understand_v that_o controversy_n do_v oftentimes_o grow_v between_o parson_n of_o church_n and_o their_o parishioner_n concern_v tree_n grow_v in_o the_o churchyard_n both_o of_o they_o pretend_v that_o they_o do_v belong_v unto_o themselves_o we_o have_v think_v it_o good_a rather_o to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n by_o write_v then_o by_o statute_n and_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n the_o king_n do_v prohibit_v the_o parson_n of_o rhe_n church_n that_o they_o do_v not_o presume_v unadvised_o to_o fell_v they_o but_o when_o the_o chancel_n or_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n want_v necessary_a reparation_n in_o which_o case_n the_o parson_n of_o their_o charity_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o relieve_v the_o parishioner_n with_o bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o same_o tree_n which_o he_o will_v not_o command_v to_o be_v do_v but_o will_v commend_v it_o when_o it_o be_v do_v so_o happy_a and_o ready_a be_v the_o obedience_n &_o better_a wisdom_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o ancient_a and_o former_a age_n when_o a_o agreement_n make_v before_o the_o king_n or_o his_o word_n be_v adjudge_v to_o have_v the_o power_n &_o force_v of_o a_o fine_a &_o any_o one_o of_o his_o writ_n or_o edict_n want_v not_o the_o operation_n and_o efficacy_n in_o many_o thing_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o statute_n and_o so_o degenerate_a and_o unhappy_a be_v our_o present_a time_n as_o to_o suffer_v our_o interest_n and_o wrangle_v peevish_a dispute_n to_o disobey_v or_o lay_v aside_o not_o only_o the_o king_n mandate_n and_o edict_n in_o the_o ordinary_a and_o necessary_a course_n of_o his_o government_n but_o in_o extraordinary_a and_o his_o supreme_a power_n in_o parliament_n who_o be_v as_o well_o furnish_v with_o common_a as_o he_o be_v with_o civil_a lawyer_n which_o as_o a_o militia_n togata_fw-la be_v as_o strong_a and_o impregnable_a fort_n and_o bulwark_n to_o help_v to_o guard_v his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n namely_o henry_n de_fw-fr bracton_n john_n de_fw-fr breton_n the_o sincere_a and_o upright_a john_n de_fw-fr metingham_n &_o elias_n de_fw-fr beckingham_n together_o with_o accursius_fw-la doctor_n utriusque_fw-la juris_fw-la civil_a and_o canon_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr thorneton_n first_o his_o attorney_n general_a afterward_o justic._n chief_a justice_n ad_fw-la placita_fw-la cor_fw-la be_o rege_fw-la gilbert_n de_fw-fr rowbery_n roger_n brabazon_n and_o william_n howard_n a_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n cum_fw-la multis_fw-la in_o legibus_fw-la eruditis_fw-la &_o side_n dignis_fw-la as_o to_o this_o day_n it_o appear_v in_o the_o steady_a and_o unarbitrary_a plead_n and_o record_n of_o his_o glorious_a reign_n in_o who_o time_n it_o be_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v law_n and_o right_a reason_n that_o that_o verificatio_fw-la patriae_fw-la contra_fw-la chartam_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la admittenda_fw-la and_o do_v in_o the_o make_n of_o his_o law_n but_o imitate_v his_o great_a ancestor_n for_o king_n ina_n who_o reign_v in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 712._o conredi_fw-la whilocuâ—_n patris_fw-la svi_fw-la heddae_fw-la &_o ercenwaldi_n episcoporum_fw-la suorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la senatorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o natu_fw-la majorum_fw-la sapientum_fw-la populi_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la frequentia_fw-la who_o in_o his_o make_n of_o his_o law_n do_v believe_v it_o necessary_a in_o his_o imprimis_fw-la to_o use_v the_o word_n precipimus_fw-la king_n alured_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 871._o make_v his_o law_n with_o a_o proposuimus_fw-la &_o esto_fw-la and_o in_o those_o which_o be_v publish_v by_o johannes_n brompâ—on_n with_o a_o praecipimus_fw-la king_n aethelstan_n who_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n 930._o make_v his_o law_n prudenti_fw-la ulfhelmi_n archiepiscopi_fw-la aliorumque_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la suorum_fw-la concilio_fw-la with_o a_o signif_n 〈…〉_z decrevimus_fw-la statuimus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la clare_v significat_fw-la and_o say_v brompton_n mandate_n praepositis_fw-la â—icis_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o declare_v many_o of_o his_o law_n with_o a_o volo_fw-la &_o diximus_fw-la &_o ediximus_fw-la &_o placuit_fw-la nobis_fw-la king_n edmund_z that_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o anno_fw-la 940._o make_v his_o law_n solemni_fw-la paschatis_fw-la festo_fw-la frequentem_fw-la londini_fw-la tam_fw-la ecclesiasticorum_fw-la quam_fw-la laicorum_fw-la coetum_fw-la celebravit_fw-la cui_fw-la inter_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la odo_n &_o wolstanus_n archipraesul_n plurimique_fw-la alii_fw-la episcopi_fw-la with_o a_o ego_fw-la edmundus_n rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o ditione_n ac_fw-la potestate_fw-la mea_fw-la sunt_fw-la clare_v significo_fw-la decrevimus_fw-la edwardus_fw-la rex_fw-la say_v brompton_n make_v his_o law_n with_o a_o mandit_fw-la &_o praecipit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la praefectis_fw-la &_o amiciss_fw-la ut_fw-la justa_fw-la judicia_fw-la judicent_fw-la &_o injudiciali_fw-la libro_fw-la stant_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la unum_fw-la quodque_fw-la placitum_fw-la terminum_fw-la habeat_fw-la king_n edgar_z who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o anno_fw-la 959._o make_v his_o law_n frequenti_fw-la senatu_fw-la with_o a_o sancivit_fw-la porro_fw-la autem_fw-la have_v populo_fw-la who_o be_v not_o then_o understand_v to_o be_v lawmaker_n quas_fw-la servet_fw-la proponimus_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o publici_fw-la juris_fw-la beneficio_fw-la cuique_fw-la fruitor_fw-la and_o like_o his_o predecessor_n make_v they_o short_a and_o imperative_fw-it and_o his_o canon_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n with_o a_o docemus_fw-la king_n ethelredus_fw-la who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 979_o make_v his_o law_n sapientum_fw-la concilio_fw-la habito_fw-la woodstoci_fw-la merciae_n quae_fw-la legibus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la gubernatur_fw-la sole_o &_o imperative_o with_o a_o esto_fw-la canutus_n anglorum_fw-la dacorum_n &_o norweglorum_fw-la beginning_n his_o reign_n here_o in_o england_n in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1016_o make_v his_o ecclesiastical_a law_n sole_o and_o imperative_o with_o a_o imperimus_fw-la sapientum_fw-la concilio_fw-la ad_fw-la natale_fw-la domini_fw-la and_o his_o humanae_fw-la &_o politica_fw-la sapientum_fw-la concilio_fw-la with_o a_o omnibus_fw-la observari_fw-la praecipio_fw-la edocemus_fw-la &_o esto_fw-la and_o touch_v his_o dominion_n of_o mercia_n with_o a_o haec_fw-la eadem_fw-la in_o mercia_n pro_fw-la suis_fw-la vendicat_fw-la praeterea_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la and_o a_o esto_fw-la satisfacto_fw-la &_o poenas_fw-la dependito_fw-la compensato_fw-la castigetur_fw-la exterminetur_fw-la in_fw-la potestatem_fw-la detur_fw-la plectitor_n mulctator_fw-la mando_fw-la invitus_fw-la cogatur_fw-la habetor_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la in_o dei_fw-la nomine_fw-la obtestor_fw-la &_o praecipio_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la cum_fw-la principibus_fw-la suis_fw-la constituit_fw-la post_fw-la conquisitionem_fw-la angliae_fw-la quâ—dam_fw-la decreta_fw-la with_o a_o volumus_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la statuimus_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la interdicimus_fw-la prohibimus_fw-la liâ—hfielden_n &_o when_o the_o english_a have_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n fletibus_fw-la &_o precibus_fw-la by_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o norman_a subject_n also_o obtain_v of_o he_o a_o confirmation_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o conquest_n confessor_n law_n and_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v concilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la after_o a_o enquiry_n throughout_o all_o england_n and_o certificate_n return_v per_fw-la universae_fw-la angliae_fw-la consulatus_fw-la anglos_n nobiles_fw-la sapientes_fw-la &_o suâ—_n lege_fw-la eruditos_fw-la what_o those_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v et_fw-la cum_fw-la rex_fw-la quae_fw-la audisset_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la svi_fw-la regni_fw-la legibus_fw-la maxim_n appretiatus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o praecepit_fw-la ut_fw-la observaretur_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o they_o that_o will_v peruse_v the_o laborious_a collection_n of_o my_o ever_o honour_a friend_n mr_n edward_n falconbergh_n one_o of_o the_o deputy_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o true_a lover_n and_o carefull_a preserver_n of_o the_o record_n entrust_v to_o his_o charge_n that_o ever_o come_v into_o that_o place_n the_o very_a ancient_a gervasius_n tilburiensis_n mr_n agard_n scipio_n le_fw-fr squier_n &_o many_o other_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o revolution_n of_o more_o than_o in_o that_o office_n 600_o year_n last_o pass_v not_o except_v of_o the_o proceed_n upon_o the_o very_a many_o quo_fw-la warranto_n bring_v before_o the_o justice_n itinerant_a in_o their_o several_a circuit_n throughout_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o as_o well_o high_a as_o low_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a abbot_n and_o prior_n great_a or_o small_a therein_o spare_v not_o his_o own_o brother_n edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n may_v have_v premise_n enough_o to_o conclude_v that_o that_o stout_a and_o magnanimous_a prince_n do_v as_o our_o common_a english_a saying_n be_v lie_v about_o he_o and_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o let_v his_o friend_n the_o king_n and_o prince_n at_o the_o
the_o king_n that_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v send_v to_o confert_fw-la with_o they_o at_o all_o their_o conference_n with_o they_o do_v stand_v uncover_v whilst_o the_o lord_n dosit_v cover_v &_o when_o any_o of_o their_o member_n be_v by_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o favour_n create_v baron_n or_o earl_n and_o call_v into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v to_o receive_v other_o to_o be_v elect_v in_o their_o place_n can_v of_o or_o by_o themselves_o 240._o redress_v undue_a election_n can_v not_o go_v home_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o have_v their_o wage_n levy_v and_o pay_v by_o their_o country_n without_o his_o order_n and_o writ_n and_o be_v with_o those_o requisite_n and_o precaution_n come_v unto_o the_o parliament_n to_o do_v and_o consent_v unto_o such_o thing_n as_o by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a shall_v be_v in_o parliament_n ordain_v do_v not_o certain_o sit_v in_o one_o room_n chamber_n or_o place_v together_o but_o whither_o they_o do_v sit_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o house_n or_o place_n or_o not_o will_v but_o little_o contribute_v to_o the_o extravagant_a fancy_n of_o our_o now_o state-moulder_n sect_n xxiii_o that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v elect_v and_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n as_o aforesaid_a do_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o those_o writ_n of_o election_n sit_v together_o with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o room_n or_o place_n and_o that_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v as_o it_o never_o be_v or_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v prove_v it_o can_v conclude_v or_o infer_v that_o they_o be_v or_o be_v cor-ordinate_a or_o have_v or_o have_v a_o equal_a power_n in_o their_o suffrage_n and_o decision_n which_o they_o may_v dream_v of_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n unto_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o never_o be_v able_a to_o evidence_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o will_v be_v such_o a_o ill_a shape_v argument_n that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v thereby_o to_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n or_o superior_a unto_o either_o of_o they_o as_o any_o one_o that_o be_v but_o within_o a_o little_a of_o a_o madman_n will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o propound_v or_o put_v it_o to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o over-circumspect_a inhabitant_n of_o gotham_n for_o who_o but_o such_o disciple_n or_o proselyte_n can_v find_v the_o way_n to_o imagine_v or_o believe_v that_o when_o king_n william_n rufus_n dine_v at_o his_o marble_n table_n where_o the_o court_n of_o king's-hencb_a now_o sit_v in_o his_o large_a westminster-hall_n and_o his_o nobility_n and_o many_o of_o his_o court_n attendant_n sit_v at_o their_o meat_n at_o their_o many_o low_a table_n in_o the_o same_o hall_n can_v persuade_v themselves_o or_o other_o to_o suppose_v a_o equality_n in_o degree_n and_o power_n or_o that_o the_o king_n because_o they_o do_v all_o sit_v but_o in_o one_o room_n or_o house_n be_v no_o more_o than_o coordinate_a with_o they_o for_o in_o the_o grand_a feast_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n house_n college_n or_o society_n for_o the_o study_n of_o our_o law_n the_o judge_n bencher_n barrister_n and_o utter_a barrister_n be_v not_o so_o ill_o use_v as_o to_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o any_o the_o like_a argument_n because_o one_o common_a hall_n or_o room_n contain_v they_o all_o and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o privy_a council_n be_v not_o diminish_v because_o there_o be_v great_a or_o lesser_a degree_n among_o they_o sit_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o council_n chamber_n howsoever_o if_o they_o will_v keep_v their_o word_n and_o promise_n to_o acquiesce_v in_o proof_n that_o be_v negative_a to_o what_o they_o be_v so_o willing_a to_o affirm_v and_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o convince_v their_o insane_a conclusion_n they_o need_v not_o want_v they_o when_o mr_n pryn_n and_o many_o good_a anthor_n will_v give_v we_o large_a and_o abundant_a evidence_n to_o manifest_v the_o error_n of_o such_o their_o fond_a and_o reasonless_a assertion_n for_o in_o the_o very_a many_o counsel_n or_o parliament_n of_o our_o king_n reckon_v by_o mr_n pryn_n from_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 673._o unto_o the_o one_a year_n of_o king_n john_n there_o be_v no_o knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n 24._o for_o the_o commons_o as_o he_o positive_o and_o confident_o affirm_v either_o summon_v elect_v to_o those_o many_o counsel_n or_o parliament_n or_o present_v at_o any_o of_o they_o and_o be_v not_o there_o at_o all_o there_o need_v not_o to_o have_v be_v any_o question_n or_o controversy_n whether_o they_o sit_v in_o one_o house_n or_o room_n together_o and_o when_o king_n john_n in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o meeting_n and_o rebellious_a convention_n at_o running-mede_n of_o some_o of_o his_o unruly_a baronage_n which_o some_o of_o the_o liberty_n coiner_n will_v imagine_v to_o be_v a_o parliament_n where_o those_o baron_n be_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o their_o own_o party_n and_o the_o king_n have_v but_o a_o very_a few_o unarmed_a attendant_n with_o he_o matthew_n paris_n say_v they_o do_v in_o that_o conference_n or_o paris_n treaty_n for_o a_o peace_n seorsim_fw-la considere_fw-la and_o notwithstanding_o that_o sir_n edward_n coke_n have_v without_o any_o good_a warrant_v aver_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n sit_v together_o and_o that_o the_o sure_a mark_n of_o the_o division_n of_o both_o house_n be_v when_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v at_o the_o first_o a_o continual_a speaker_n which_o he_o mistaken_o refer_v to_o ro._n parl._n 50._o e._n 3._o m._n 8._o wherein_o a_o loyal_a learned_a gentleman_n have_v against_o his_o will_n by_o misinformation_n 13._o be_v lead_v into_o a_o error_n that_o our_o three_o estate_n the_o king_n except_v as_o they_o have_v be_v sometime_o and_o but_o sometime_o call_v in_o our_o record_n state_n together_o and_o that_o our_o record_n bear_v witness_n that_o they_o according_a to_o the_o french_a custom_n have_v sit_v in_o one_o house_n or_o room_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a within_o the_o barrand_n the_o commons_o without_o for_o mr_n pryn_n in_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o that_o and_o other_o of_o his_o error_n say_v that_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o summon_v 10._o the_o prelate_n and_o peer_n interest_n nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la do_v not_o intend_v the_o commons_o knight_n or_o burgess_n tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la concilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la neither_o do_v in_o all_o probability_n direct_v or_o intend_v that_o the_o commons_o shall_v join_v or_o sit_v with_o they_o as_o both_o the_o writ_n and_o practice_n have_v ever_o since_o evidence_v and_o that_o all_o that_o that_o roll_v of_o 50._o e._n 3._o do_v import_v be_v but_o that_o the_o commons_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o have_v sometime_o conference_n with_o they_o but_o that_o they_o sit_v or_o debate_v together_o be_v no_o way_n prove_v but_o contsadict_v by_o many_o parliament_n roll_v as_o parl._n 5._o e._n 3._o nu._n 5._o compare_v with_o nu._n 6._o e._n 3._o si_fw-mi aleront_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr les_fw-fr praelat_n &_o procurator_n the_o clergy_n par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n &_o les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr counties_n baron_n &_o grauntz_n par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n who_o report_n be_v draw_v up_o and_o then_o read_v before_o the_o king_n &_o les_fw-fr prelatz_n chivaler_n the_o county_n &_o les_fw-fr gentz_n des_fw-fr commun_n furent_fw-fr pleysantz_n a_o eux_fw-fr touz_v &_o par_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr prelatz_n countess_n baron_n &_o autres_fw-fr grauntz_n &_o auxuit_fw-la par_fw-fr les_fw-fr chivaler_n des_fw-fr countess_n &_o gentz_n des_fw-fr commun_n furent_fw-fr pleinement_n assentuz_fw-fr &_o accordez_fw-fr at_o a_o parliament_n in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n he_o require_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o parliament_n touch_v the_o french_a affair_n and_o his_o voyage_n thither_o they_o treat_v and_o deliberate_v c'est_fw-fr assavoir_fw-fr les_fw-fr prelatz_n par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n &_o les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr countess_n barones_n &_o autres_fw-fr grauntz_n par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n &_o auxuit_fw-la les_fw-fr chivaler_n des_fw-fr countess_n par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n and_o then_o give_v their_o advice_n so_o in_o the_o parliament_n reassembled_a at_o york_n in_o the_o utas_fw-la of_o st_n hillary_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n by_o themselves_o et_fw-la les_fw-fr chevaler_n des_fw-fr countess_n &_o gentz_n des_fw-fr commun_n par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n treat_v of_o the_o business_n propound_v unto_o they_o and_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o york_n
the_o friday_n before_o st_n michael_n in_o the_o same_o year_n as_o q'eux_fw-fr prelatz_n ove_fw-la le_fw-fr clergy_n par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n &_o les_fw-fr counties_n &_o baron_n par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n chivaler_n &_o gentz_n des_fw-fr countess_n &_o gentz_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr commun_fw-fr par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n en_fw-fr treteront_fw-fr &_o imparterent_fw-la temps_fw-fr 4._o vendredi_n prochein_o suont_a &_o mesme_n le_v vendredi_n en_fw-fr plein_fw-fr parliament_n les_fw-fr prelatz_n par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n les_fw-fr countess_n &_o baron_n par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n &_o les_fw-fr chivaler_n des_fw-fr countess_n par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n &_o puis_fw-fr toutz_fw-fr en_fw-fr commun_fw-fr responderont_fw-fr and_o the_o like_a we_o read_v of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n eux_fw-fr mesme_n chivaler_n &_o gentz_n des_fw-fr countess_n of_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n and_o commons_o separate_a consultation_n by_o themselves_o and_o their_o several_a answer_n to_o the_o article_n and_o business_n propound_v to_o they_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 13._o e._n 3._o n._n 6._o 10._o 11._o part_n 2._o n._n 5._o to_o 9_o 14._o e._n 3._o n._n 6._o 11._o 17._o e._n 3._o n._n 9_o 10._o 11._o 55._o 58._o ro._n parl._n 20._o e._n 3._o n._n 10._o 11._o ro._n parl._n 25._o e._n 3._o n._n 6._o 7._o ro._n parl._n 28._o e._n 3._o n._n 55._o 56._o ro._n parl._n 36._o e._n 3._o n._n 6._o 7._o ro._n parl._n 40._o e._n 3._o n._n 8._o ro._n parl._n 42._o e._n 3._o n._n 7._o ro._n parl._n 47._o e._n 3._o n._n 6._o &_o ro._n parl._n 50._o &_o 51._o when_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o speaker_n and_o depart_v to_o their_o accustom_a place_n in_o the_o chapterhouse_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n and_o â—aith_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o gloucester_n in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1378._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o in_o refectorio_fw-la de_fw-la armorum_fw-la legibus_fw-la tractabatur_fw-la aulae_fw-la autem_fw-la hospitium_fw-la communi_fw-la parliamento_fw-la erat_fw-la deputata_fw-la porro_fw-la in_o camera_fw-la hospitii_fw-la quae_fw-la camera_fw-la regis_fw-la propter_fw-la ejus_fw-la pulchritudinem_fw-la 148._o antiquitus_fw-la vocata_fw-la est_fw-la concilium_fw-la secretum_fw-la inter_fw-la magnates_fw-la versabatur_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la capitulari_fw-la concilium_fw-la common_a in_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v call_v by_o name_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o great_a alteration_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o a_o pacification_n and_o endeavour_n to_o reconcile_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o 21._o the_o king_n send_v unto_o the_o commons_o to_o come_v before_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o commons_o of_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o paint_a 574._o chamber_n in_o the_o king_n palace_n of_o westminster_n and_o come_v which_o show_v that_o they_o do_v not_o usual_o sit_v there_o in_o the_o 33._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n then_o lord_n steward_n command_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o 74._o call_v the_o name_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o unto_o which_o every_o one_o answer_v be_v all_o in_o the_o upper_a house_n below_o the_o bar_n and_o then_o the_o king_n come_v nor_o be_v or_o be_v it_o likely_a to_o be_v within_o the_o verge_n or_o neighbourhood_n of_o any_o truth_n or_o reason_n that_o such_o a_o inferior_a sort_n of_o man_n as_o some_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o be_v elect_v out_o of_o so_o many_o city_n and_o borough_n as_o those_o enforce_a writ_n of_o election_n in_o anno_fw-la 49._o h._n 3._o design_v when_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o the_o law_n of_o those_o time_n not_o only_o hold_v but_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o disparagement_n to_o a_o whole_a kindred_n to_o marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o burgess_n who_o may_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v either_o tenor_n their_o tenant_n or_o dependent_n shall_v presume_v or_o be_v allow_v to_o sit_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o chamber_n room_n or_o place_n with_o their_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o throne_n or_o chair_n of_o estate_n encompass_v with_o his_o more_o noble_a and_o great_a council_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n where_o none_o but_o the_o peer_n themselves_o and_o their_o assistant_n be_v permit_v to_o sit_v and_o do_v then_o also_o sit_v uncover_v when_o the_o civil_a and_o caesarian_a law_n and_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o 79._o nation_n do_v so_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o noble_a and_o ignoble_a as_o if_o a_o gentleman_n be_v present_a the_o ignoble_a or_o common_a person_n shall_v arise_v from_o their_o seat_n and_o give_v diligent_a heed_n when_o he_o speak_v and_o it_o be_v a_o peculiar_a honour_n due_a unto_o gentry_n to_o sit_v upon_o bench_n or_o seat_n and_o those_o who_o be_v otherwise_o be_v not_o to_o take_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o they_o or_o the_o chief_a seat_n in_o the_o company_n or_o to_o sit_v next_o the_o judge_n before_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o much_o value_v in_o their_o testimony_n and_o more_o credit_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o oath_n of_o two_o gentleman_n produce_v as_o witness_n then_o to_o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o vulgar_a or_o ignoble_a person_n &_o though_o many_o and_o great_a privilege_n be_v and_o have_v be_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n give_v and_o allow_v to_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o knighthood_n and_o that_o our_o king_n and_o common_a law_n have_v give_v unto_o 217._o they_o great_a respect_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v and_o have_v be_v militibus_fw-la to_o these_o our_o dreggy_a and_o worst_a of_o time_n enjoy_v yet_o it_o can_v be_v no_o disparagement_n to_o that_o ever_o to_o be_v esteem_v order_n and_o degree_n to_o have_v it_o affirm_v and_o believe_v that_o it_o have_v be_v from_o the_o 21th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o one_a to_o this_o our_o present_a century_n and_o scarce_o slip_v out_o of_o the_o memory_n of_o age_a man_n no_o unusual_a thing_n that_o many_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o burgess_n elect_v to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v be_v the_o secretary_n steward_n feodary_n or_o domestic_a servant_n reteyner_n tenant_n by_o knights-service_n or_o petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n castleguard_n or_o manager_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o some_o that_o be_v unwilling_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o power_n of_o truth_n and_o right_a reason_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o object_n 85._o that_o in_o the_o 3._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o confer_v with_o they_o and_o probable_o say_v mr_n elsing_n may_v during_o the_o time_n of_o that_o conference_n sit_v with_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v but_o pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n and_o not_o constant_o or_o at_o any_o other_o time_n and_o when_o king_n james_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v please_v to_o order_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n the_o lord_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o commons_o on_o the_o left_a they_o do_v then_o sit_v distinct_o as_o out_o of_o their_o separate_a house_n to_o be_v spectator_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o prince_n henry_n to_o be_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o can_v be_v no_o more_o a_o argument_n for_o those_o contriver_n who_o be_v enforce_v to_o pick_v up_o any_o thing_n that_o they_o can_v imagine_v may_v be_v for_o their_o purpose_n then_o that_o of_o the_o fatal_a over-eager_a prosecution_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o strafford_n at_o the_o suit_n &_o instance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o their_o unlucky_a bill_n of_o attainder_n in_o westminster-hall_n whether_o his_o late_a majesty_n afterward_o murder_v and_o martyr_v have_v from_o their_o separate_a and_o distinct_a house_n for_o that_o only_a business_n dislocate_v and_o transfer_v they_o sect_n xxiv_o what_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o come_v unto_o the_o parliament_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la do_v proper_o signify_v and_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o say_a writ_n of_o election_n to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o assensum_fw-la dare_v est_fw-la probari_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n the_o relation_n consensus_fw-la denotat_fw-la aequalitates_fw-la sententiarum_fw-la cogitationis_fw-la &_o voluntatis_fw-la and_o facere_fw-la duplici_fw-la modo_fw-la accipitur_fw-la aut_fw-la
domino_fw-la donante_fw-la 607._o rex_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la mercor_fw-la sum_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la quae_fw-la generali_fw-la nomine_fw-la angli_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la do_v grant_v cumberhto_o 10._o cassatas_fw-la terrae_fw-la cui_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquis_fw-la nomen_fw-la est_fw-la indicum_fw-la husmerat_fw-la juxta_fw-la fluvium_fw-la stir_n subscribe_v with_o ✚_o ego_fw-la aethelbald_n rex_fw-la britaniae_fw-la propriam_fw-la donationem_fw-la confirmavi_fw-la subscripsi_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la unor_fw-it episcopus_fw-la consensi_fw-la &_o subscripsi_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la unilfridus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la jubente_fw-la aethelbaldo_n rege_fw-la subscripsi_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la aethelric_n subre_fw-la gulus_fw-la atque_fw-la comes_fw-la gloriosissimi_fw-la principis_fw-la aethelbald_n huic_fw-la donationi_fw-la consensi_fw-la &_o subscripsi_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la ibrorsi_n magnus_fw-la abbatis_fw-la consensi_fw-la &_o subscripsi_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la heardberht_n frater_fw-la atque_fw-la dux_fw-la praefati_fw-la regis_fw-la consensi_fw-la &_o subscripsi_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la ebbella_fw-la consensum_fw-la accommodans_fw-la subscripsi_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la onec_fw-la comes_fw-la subscripsi_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la oba_n consensi_fw-la &_o subscripsi_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la sigibrid_n consensi_fw-la &_o subscripsi_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la bercot_n consensi_fw-la &_o subscripsi_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la ealdoult_v consensi_fw-la &_o subscripsi_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la caila_n consensi_fw-la &_o subscripsi_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la pedo_n consensi_fw-la &_o subscripsi_fw-la and_o the_o mere_a consent_n of_o a_o tenant_n to_o his_o landlord_n or_o attornment_n lord_n grant_v by_o attornment_n do_v not_o increase_v or_o enlarge_v his_o former_a estate_n but_o be_v only_o a_o consent_n and_o agreement_n unto_o that_o grant_n or_o as_o a_o oblige_a take_v notice_n thereof_o and_o where_o a_o archdeacon_n dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n act_n tractandum_fw-la they_o neither_o do_v do_v or_o can_v claim_v any_o other_o power_n beyond_o their_o obedience_n to_o what_o shall_v be_v ordain_v by_o their_o superior_n the_o choice_n or_o election_n of_o a_o verdurer_n in_o a_o forest_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n do_v not_o make_v those_o that_o do_v it_o the_o owner_n thereof_o and_o the_o election_n of_o a_o coroner_n by_o the_o like_a authority_n to_o collect_v and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o king_n right_n and_o profit_n do_v never_o yet_o true_o and_o rational_o signify_v that_o the_o elector_n be_v the_o master_n of_o they_o neither_o do_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o freeholder_n in_o a_o court-baron_n or_o leet_n divest_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o court-leet_n of_o any_o part_n of_o his_o right_n propriety_n or_o jurisdiction_n therein_o for_o to_o assent_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a enforce_a statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n viz._n that_o tallage_n or_o aid_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v take_v or_o levy_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o his_o realm_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n knight_n burgess_n and_o other_o freeman_n of_o the_o land_n which_o tallage_n be_v the_o prize_n as_o walsingham_n mention_v take_v the_o bobus_fw-la vaccis_fw-la frumentis_fw-la bladis_fw-la &_o coriis_fw-la purveyance_n take_v against_o his_o preparation_n for_o war_n in_o flanders_n de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la tota_fw-la communitas_fw-la angliae_fw-la gravabatur_fw-la but_o be_v never_o grant_v and_o intend_v either_o in_o word_n express_v or_o tacit_a to_o give_v either_o unto_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n or_o commons_o joint_o or_o several_o a_o negative_a vote_n or_o denial_n or_o a_o legislative_a power_n but_o only_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o those_o tallage_n and_o prize_n complain_v of_o which_o have_v such_o a_o force_n and_o obligation_n upon_o they_o and_o place_v in_o they_o such_o a_o reverence_n and_o awful_a respect_n to_o their_o king_n and_o head_n as_o they_o do_v subordinate_o not_o seldom_o obtain_v their_o king_n leters-patent_n baronage_n to_o licence_n or_o empower_v they_o talliare_n tenentes_fw-la suos_fw-la de_fw-la dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la and_o although_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 2_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 5_o have_v in_o the_o advantage_n parliament_n which_o they_o suppose_v they_o may_v sase_o adventure_v upon_o in_o a_o time_n of_o usurpation_n assume_v and_o arrogate_a to_o themselves_o a_o legislative_a coordinate_a power_n in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n which_o other_o then_o petitionary_a as_o subject_n to_o their_o king_n none_o of_o their_o predecessor_n before_o or_o since_o the_o 48th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o ever_o have_v or_o obtain_v until_o the_o last_o horrid_a rebellion_n in_o 1642._o when_o they_o will_v make_v heedless_a and_o headless_a ordinance_n instead_o of_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n without_o their_o king_n and_o will_v not_o forsake_v their_o madness_n until_o they_o have_v murder_v that_o bless_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o i._o yet_o the_o answer_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 5_o to_o that_o petition_n and_o claim_n do_v so_o manifest_o deny_v to_o give_v any_o allowance_n thereunto_o as_o one_o of_o their_o great_a champion_n and_o underminer_n of_o our_o fundamental_a manarchick_a law_n can_v afford_v without_o prejudice_n to_o his_o the_o ground_a cause_n to_o give_v posterity_n that_o king_n answer_v thereunto_o but_o conceal_v it_o as_o a_o conviction_n not_o to_o be_v devulge_v to_o their_o seduce_a proselyte_n for_o in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o bishop_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n truth_n and_o right_a reason_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a and_o proper_a cause_n of_o make_v he_o a_o bishop_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n by_o some_o of_o the_o presbyter_n subservient_fw-fr unto_o he_o in_o his_o diocese_n which_o be_v but_o ceremonial_a and_o much_o less_o than_o the_o ornament_n of_o aaron_n garment_n in_o his_o multifarious_a priestly_a attire_n and_o can_v never_o make_v or_o ordain_v he_o a_o bishop_n without_o the_o king_n or_o give_v he_o livery_n of_o the_o land_n appertain_v to_o the_o bishopric_n neither_o do_v any_o law_n or_o right_a reason_n of_o any_o nation_n or_o the_o dictate_v of_o holy_a writ_n enable_v any_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o woman_n or_o wife_n in_o the_o holy_a rite_n of_o matrimony_n can_v or_o shall_v ever_o entitle_v she_o unto_o a_o command_n and_o superiority_n over_o her_o husband_n or_o annihilate_v the_o decree_n of_o almighty_a god_n in_o the_o frame_n and_o form_v of_o man_n and_o woman_n kind_a and_o order_n of_o the_o subservient_fw-fr government_n of_o the_o world_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o engine_n mathematical_a or_o contrivance_n worth_a the_o enquiry_n or_o find_v out_o if_o it_o can_v be_v possible_a how_o to_o settle_v or_o make_v our_o most_o excellent_o compose_v monarchick_a government_n useful_a in_o its_o legislative_a power_n if_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n shall_v disagree_v who_o but_o their_o king_n and_o superior_n can_v or_o can_v be_v able_a to_o reconcile_v their_o discord_v vote_n opinion_n or_o resolve_n for_o our_o record_n history_n annal_n and_o national_a memorial_n have_v never_o yet_o find_v or_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v any_o law_n statute_n or_o ordinance_n make_v in_o parliament_n or_o out_o without_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr voult_n or_o his_o fiat_fw-la or_o grant_v or_o the_o grant_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o his_o lieutenant_n commissionated_a by_o he_o make_v by_o a_o house_n of_o peer_n or_o commons_o or_o party_n of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o parliament_n until_o the_o devil_n in_o a_o religious_a habit_n teach_v it_o unto_o the_o last_o most_o horrid_a of_o incomparable_a rebellion_n or_o that_o any_o house_n or_o number_n of_o peer_n ever_o do_v or_o attempt_v to_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n or_o matter_n without_o the_o king_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veult_fw-la fiat_fw-la assent_n or_o ratification_n or_o that_o of_o his_o castos_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o lieutenant_n commissionated_a by_o he_o except_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o simon_n montfort_n and_o his_o rebel_n partner_n in_o annis_n 48._o 49._o henry_n the_o 3_o against_o that_o distress_a over_o pour_v prince_n when_o they_o have_v take_v and_o keep_v he_o a_o prisoner_n for_o more_o than_o a_o year_n and_o by_o fear_n and_o by_o force_n issue_v out_o writ_n in_o his_o name_n for_o a_o original_a of_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o own_a and_o act_v what_o they_o will_v have_v he_o or_o constrain_v he_o to_o do_v in_o his_o name_n and_o as_o by_o his_o sole_a authority_n neither_o as_o ego_fw-la &_o rex_fw-la meus_fw-la or_o senatus_n populus_fw-la quon_n anglicanus_n neither_o can_v the_o eye_n of_o any_o far-seeing_a linx_n or_o lynceus_n or_o any_o perspicuity_n clearness_n or_o strength_n of_o sight_n or_o the_o great_a of_o industry_n search_n or_o scrutiny_n whatsoever_o of_o our_o
custom_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v that_o when_o any_o bill_n or_o message_n be_v send_v to_o they_o the_o lord_n keeper_z and_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o â—rise_v from_o their_o place_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o go_v unto_o the_o bar_n and_o receive_v the_o say_a bill_n or_o message_n but_o contrariwise_o when_o any_o answer_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o commons_o send_v be_v to_o stand_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o bill_n or_o answer_v the_o message_n with_o his_o head_n cover_v and_o all_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o keep_v their_o place_n with_o which_o the_o low_a house_n be_v satisfy_v and_o the_o same_o order_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o observe_v according_o anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n there_o be_v in_o former_a time_n a_o custom_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o have_v a_o bill_n read_v before_o the_o house_n do_v arise_v the_o same_o can_v not_o now_o be_v do_v at_o that_o time_n because_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o upper_a house_n have_v adjourn_v the_o parliament_n until_o saturday_n seven-night_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o their_o speaker_n he_o say_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n may_v depart_v and_o so_o they_o do_v eodem_fw-la anno._n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n after_o they_o have_v give_v the_o queen_n subsidy_n and_o pray_v her_o assent_n to_o such_o 127._o law_n as_o have_v pass_v both_o house_n she_o give_v the_o royal_a assent_n to_o 24_o public_a act_n and_o 19_o private_a but_o refuse_v 48_o bill_n which_o have_v pass_v both_o the_o house_n anno_fw-la 43._o eliz._n john_n crook_n esq._n recorder_n of_o london_n be_v choose_v speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n disable_n himself_o desire_v the_o queen_n to_o command_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o choose_v another_o but_o his_o excuse_n receive_v no_o allowance_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o queen_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n together_o with_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o attorney_n general_n be_v order_v to_o attend_v a_o committee_n of_o lord_n and_o bishop_n sir_n john_n popham_n lord_n chief_a justice_n francis_n gaudy_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n george_n kingsmill_n one_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n dr_n carew_n and_o dr_n stanhop_n be_v constitute_v receiver_n of_o petition_n for_o gascoigne_n and_o other_o land_n beyond_o the_o sea_n sir_n edmond_n anderson_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n sir_n william_n peryam_n lord_n chief_a baron_n thomas_n walmisley_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n dr_n small_a and_o dr_n hone._n tryer_n of_o petition_n of_o england_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n marquis_n of_o winchester_n earls_z of_o sussex_n lord_n martial_n lord_n admiral_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o queen_n household_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o hertford_n bishop_n of_o london_n durham_n and_o winchester_n lord_n zouch_n and_o cobham_n call_v unto_o they_o the_o lord_n keeper_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o queen_n sergeant_n at_o law_n great_a fault_n be_v find_v by_o many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o factour_a and_o bribe_v of_o too_o many_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v by_o one_o of_o the_o member_n allege_v that_o the_o five_o bill_n â—arely_o pass_v against_o swear_v drunkenness_n and_o for_o the_o make_n of_o good_a ale_n will_v be_v as_o much_o worth_n to_o those_o kind_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o a_o subsidy_n and_o two_o fifteen_o mr_n conisby_n gentleman_n usher_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n complain_v that_o forasmuch_o upon_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o privilege_n of_o that_o house_n he_o only_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v and_o not_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n the_o house_n order_v a_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o precedent_n and_o settle_v it_o a_o motion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o the_o house_n may_v be_v keep_v by_o certify_v the_o excuse_n for_o the_o absence_n of_o any_o of_o the_o peer_n by_o the_o peer_n and_o not_o by_o other_o the_o house_n be_v offend_v with_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n for_o some_o word_n and_o cry_v to_o the_o bar_n mr_n brown_n a_o lawyer_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v mr_n speaker_n par_fw-fr in_o parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la we_o be_v as_o member_n of_o one_o body_n and_o we_o can_v judge_v one_o another_o whereupon_o it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o negative_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o stand_v at_o the_o barr._n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o 44._o eliz._n humble_o desire_v of_o the_o queen_n that_o certain_a act_n may_v be_v make_v law_n by_o her_o royal_a assent_n which_o give_v life_n unto_o they_o unto_o which_o the_o lord_n keeper_n answer_v that_o as_o touch_v her_o majesty_n piocee_v in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n and_o give_v her_o royal_a assent_n that_o shall_v be_v as_o god_n direct_v her_o sacred_a spirit_n and_o deliver_v her_o majesty_n commandment_n that_o as_o to_o the_o commons_o proceed_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o her_o prerogative_n she_o be_v persuade_v that_o subject_n do_v never_o more_o dutiful_o observe_v and_o that_o she_o understand_v they_o do_v but_o obiter_fw-la touch_v her_o prerogative_n and_o no_o otherwise_o but_o by_o humble_a petition_n but_o she_o well_o perceive_v that_o private_a respect_n be_v private_o mask_v under_o public_a pretence_n admonish_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n some_o whereof_o might_n probable_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o deserve_v the_o epithet_n of_o prowl_a justice_n justice_n of_o quarrel_n who_o count_v champerty_n good_a conscience_n sin_v justice_n who_o do_v suck_v and_o consume_v the_o good_a of_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o likewise_o all_o those_o who_o do_v lie_v if_o not_o all_o the_o year_n yet_o at_o the_o least_o three_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n anno_fw-la 43._o eliz._n one_o mr_n leigh_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o complain_v that_o whilst_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v present_v to_o the_o queen_n he_o be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o the_o lord_n excuse_v by_o say_v it_o be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o some_o of_o the_o groom_n or_o attendance_n in_o the_o choose_n of_o a_o speaker_n mr_n knoll_v the_o comptroller_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o permit_v a_o confuse_a multitude_n to_o speak_v unto_o she_o when_o it_o may_v often_o happen_v that_o one_o or_o some_o may_v move_v or_o speak_v that_o which_o another_o or_o some_o or_o many_o will_v contradict_v or_o not_o allow_v the_o queen_n be_v sit_v in_o her_o state_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v send_v for_o to_o present_v their_o speaker_n who_o in_o a_o modest_a pretence_n of_o disability_n pray_v her_o majesty_n to_o command_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o choose_v one_o more_o able_a but_o have_v it_o not_o allow_v and_o she_o in_o her_o grant_n of_o freedom_n of_o speech_n give_v a_o caution_n not_o to_o do_v it_o in_o vain_a matter_n verbosity_n contention_n or_o contradiction_n nor_o to_o make_v address_n unto_o she_o but_o only_o in_o matter_n of_o consequence_n and_o prohibit_v their_o retain_v or_o privilege_v desperate_a debtor_n upon_o pain_n of_o her_o displeasure_n and_o desire_v a_o law_n may_v be_v make_v to_o that_o purpose_n which_o do_v the_o lord_n keeper_n say_v for_o great_a and_o weighty_a cause_n her_o highness_n pleasure_n be_v that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v adjourn_v until_o the_o friday_n follow_v at_o which_o time_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v appoint_v a_o minister_n every_o morning_n before_o the_o house_n sit_v to_o officiate_v and_o use_v a_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n special_o ordain_v to_o desire_v god_n blessing_n upon_o their_o counsel_n and_o preserve_v the_o queen_n their_o sovereign_n the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o not_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o spur_n be_v move_v by_o the_o speaker_n to_o be_v observe_v other_o move_v that_o they_o may_v not_o come_v with_o boot_n and_o rapier_n but_o nothing_o be_v do_v therein_o sir_n robert_n wroth_a a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v in_o his_o own_o particular_a offer_n 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o war_n sir_n andrew_n noel_n sheriff_n of_o rutlandshire_n have_v return_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o that_o
that_o nothing_o be_v do_v upon_o their_o petition_n and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v be_v answer_v before_o the_o parliament_n end_v it_o appear_v by_o divers_a answer_n to_o petition_n in_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n council_n unto_o who_o they_o be_v commit_v do_v but_o report_n what_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v for_o answer_n prout_fw-la anno_fw-la 15._o e._n 3._o n._n 17._o where_o it_o be_v 26._o say_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n cause_v the_o same_o answer_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a petition_n the_o which_o together_o with_o the_o petition_n be_v report_v in_o full_a parliament_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n command_v answer_n to_o be_v make_v the_o which_o put_v into_o writing_n be_v report_v before_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o prelate_n and_o other_o grandee_n anno_fw-la 17._o e._n 3._o it_o seem_v to_o the_o council_n that_o it_o be_v 52._o do_v anno_fw-la 18._o e._n 3._o divers_a petition_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v exhibit_v a_o memorandum_n be_v enter_v viz._n unto_o which_o petition_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o grandee_n as_o to_o the_o second_o article_n soit_fw-fr cestipetition_n grant_v to_o the_o three_o article_n il_fw-mi play_v au_o roy_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o eight_o article_n il_fw-mi play_v au_o roy_n &_o au_fw-fr son_n conseil_fw-fr quae_fw-la se_fw-fr soit_fw-fr to_o the_o eleven_o il_fw-fr play_v au_o roy_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o 12_o article_n soient_fw-fr les_fw-fr statute_n sur_fw-fr ceo_fw-la faites_fw-fr tenus_fw-la etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la eodem_fw-la the_o answer_n be_v it_o be_v assent_v by_o our_o lord_n 32._o the_o king_n the_o earl_n baron_n justice_n and_o other_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o thing_n above_o write_v be_v do_v in_o convenable_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o a_o long_a petition_n of_o they_o against_o provision_n from_o rome_n whereunto_o the_o bishop_n dare_v not_o assent_v eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la the_o commons_o exhibit_v their_o petition_n which_o be_v answer_v draw_v into_o a_o statute_n seal_v and_o deliver_v unto_o they_o sedentibus_fw-la before_o the_o parliament_n end_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n also_o the_o parliament_n exhibit_v their_o petition_n which_o be_v answer_v seal_v and_o deliver_v unto_o they_o sit_v the_o parliament_n which_o be_v 11._o not_o usual_a for_o the_o statute_n be_v most_o common_o make_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o answer_n to_o one_o of_o the_o clergy_n petition_n in_o this_o parliament_n be_v accord_n est_fw-la pur_fw-it assent_n du_fw-fr conceil_fw-fr unto_o which_o may_v be_v add_v those_o of_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o which_o concern_v 38._o the_o pope_n to_o which_o answer_v the_o praelate_n who_o be_v of_o that_o committee_n not_o dare_v to_o agree_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v only_o report_v viz._n it_o seem_v to_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o sage_n layman_n of_o the_o king_n council_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 21._o e._n 3._o il_fw-fr semble_fw-fr a_fw-fr conseil_fw-fr qu'il_fw-fr faut_fw-fr fair_a pour_fw-fr 63._o grand_fw-fr bien_fw-fr si_fw-fr play_v au_o roy_n &_o as_o grandes_fw-fr du_fw-fr terre_fw-fr eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la it_o seem_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o praelate_n and_o the_o grandee_n that_o the_o custom_n stand_v in_o force_n the_o commons_o 3._o have_v petition_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o cloth_n make_v in_o england_n may_v be_v take_v away_o anno_fw-la 25._o e._n 3._o it_o seem_v to_o the_o council_n that_o such_o inquire_v cease_v if_o it_o please_v the_o king_n 30._o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o the_o council_n that_o the_o law_n heretofore_o ordain_v aught_o to_o suffice_v for_o that_o this_o petition_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o holy_a church_n it_o seem_v to_o the_o council_n that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v the_o petition_n be_v that_o no_o capias_fw-la excommunicate_a shall_v issue_n before_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o party_n et_fw-fr al._n hujusmodi_fw-la etc._n etc._n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v it_o be_v not_o the_o interest_n of_o 27._o our_o lord_n the_o king_n nor_o of_o the_o grantz_n anno_fw-la 28._o e._n 3._o n._n 33._o it_o seem_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d grands_fw-fr that_o the_o petition_n be_v reasonable_a eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v let_v the_o common_a law_n use_v 〈◊〉_d stand_v for_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o change_v it_o anno_fw-la 30._o e._n 3._o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o touch_v 〈◊〉_d chaplain_n wage_n have_v two_o answer_n the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n at_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o grandee_n have_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n and_o the_o grandee_n have_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n those_o two_o answer_n be_v recite_v almost_o ad_fw-la verbum_fw-la the_o prelate_n first_o and_o then_o the_o temporal_a lord_n consider_v of_o the_o answer_n anno_fw-la 47_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n 27._o have_v yet_o no_o will_n to_o change_v the_o common_a law_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la the_o commons_o do_v require_v that_o every_o 3._o man_n petition_n be_v answer_v anno_fw-la 2._o r._n 2._o apud_fw-la gloucester_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr del_fw-it assent_n des_fw-fr praelat_n 74._o duke_n countz_n baron_n &_o de_fw-fr les_fw-fr commons_o de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royalme_n ad_fw-la ordeigne_v etc._n etc._n the_o commons_o have_v petition_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o merchant_n may_v have_v free_a traffic_n here_o and_o the_o like_a answer_n be_v make_v to_o their_o petition_n in_o anno_fw-la 3_o r._n 2_o n._n 37._o &_o 38._o in_o 16._o r._n 2._o upon_o a_o petition_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr mull_n and_o his_o wife_n touch_v the_o discharge_n of_o a_o fine_a the_o king_n answer_v soyent_n au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr car_fw-fr ceo_fw-la nest_n petition_n du_fw-fr parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la 20._o r._n 2._o robert_n mull_n petition_v the_o commons_o still_v they_o by_o the_o title_n of_o honourable_a and_o sage_a commons_o in_o parliament_n pray_v they_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n impose_v upon_o he_o and_o supplicate_v they_o to_o make_v relation_n thereof_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o allege_v that_o his_o bill_n or_o petition_n have_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o file_n the_o last_o parliament_n which_o do_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o stand_v committee_n then_o appoint_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n 2_o h._n 4._o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n 37._o have_v commit_v this_o petition_n to_o his_o council_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la upon_o a_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o for_o remove_v of_o stank_n and_o milks_n general_o it_o be_v answer_v it_o seem_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n that_o this_o petition_n sound_v in_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o wherefore_o let_v the_o statute_n before_o make_v be_v hold_v and_o keep_v eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la it_o be_v assent_v and_o accord_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 2._o h._n 5._o the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n grant_v 37._o etc._n etc._n touch_v the_o petition_n for_o take_v of_o tithe_n of_o great_a wood_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o whereupon_o the_o judge_n be_v of_o sundry_a opinion_n it_o be_v answer_v because_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o petitioner_n demand_v require_v great_a and_o mature_a deliberation_n the_o king_n therefore_o will_v that_o it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o remit_v to_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n cause_n this_o article_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o parliament_n for_o declaration_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o the_o 12._o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o grant_v the_o content_n of_o their_o petition_n in_o all_o point_n divers_a other_o answer_v give_v do_v prove_v debate_n to_o have_v be_v in_o parliament_n upon_o petition_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n council_n and_o say_v mr._n noy_n that_o grand_a and_o very_a attorney_n general_n to_o king_n charle_n 〈…〉_z the_o martyr_n who_o unhappy_o die_v before_o his_o royal_a 〈◊〉_d have_v so_o much_o need_v as_o he_o have_v afterward_o of_o his_o great_a ability_n or_o who_o ever_o be_v the_o careful_a examiner_n of_o many_o of_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o compiler_n of_o that_o manuscript_n which_o be_v honour_v with_o his_o name_n there_o can_v be_v no_o question_n make_v of_o those_o or_o the_o
advice_n whereupon_o after_o four_o day_n deliberation_n with_o the_o lord_n fear_v the_o lengthen_v of_o the_o war_n by_o truce_n refuse_v to_o advise_v touch_v the_o same_o the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n receive_v their_o petition_n but_o answer_v they_o not_o and_o therefore_o the_o next_o parliament_n the_o commons_o petition_v for_o answer_n condition_v with_o the_o king_n in_o their_o grant_n of_o the_o subsidy_n to_o have_v answer_n to_o their_o former_a petition_n and_o those_o also_o which_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o present_a parliament_n and_o although_o they_o be_v enter_v in_o several_a roll_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v answer_v in_o each_o parliament_n they_o be_v all_o answer_v in_o the_o latter_a and_o the_o use_n and_o practice_n be_v to_o enter_v none_o but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v read_v in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o it_o be_v demand_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n whether_o he_o shall_v stay_v until_o the_o business_n of_o parliament_n be_v finish_v or_o take_v his_o journey_n in_o haste_n into_o the_o north_n they_o advise_v he_o to_o go_v hasty_o into_o the_o north_n and_o to_o appoint_v another_o time_n for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o business_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o their_o petition_n the_o parliament_n give_v a_o very_a great_a subsidy_n to_o the_o king_n a_o condition_n be_v assent_v unto_o that_o the_o petition_n of_o 23._o the_o commons_o shall_v be_v grant_v upon_o which_o request_n and_o condition_n by_o commandment_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o praelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commons_o a_o committee_n of_o praelate_n earl_n baron_n the_o treasurer_n some_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o ten_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n six_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n who_o the_o commons_o shall_v choose_v to_o sit_v from_o day_n to_o day_n as_o also_o concern_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o put_v the_o same_o into_o a_o statute_n the_o which_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o have_v hear_v and_o try_v the_o say_v request_n by_o common_a assent_n and_o accord_n cause_v the_o point_n and_o article_n to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o statute_n the_o which_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o in_o the_o say_a parliament_n command_v to_o be_v ingross_v seal_v and_o firm_o to_o be_v keep_v throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n divers_a thing_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n which_o have_v not_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o commons_o for_o that_o they_o may_v have_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n without_o they_o yet_o none_o such_o can_v have_v be_v enter_v but_o those_o which_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o open_a house_n and_o not_o private_o at_o a_o committee_n the_o answer_n to_o the_o commons_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v read_v sedente_fw-la curia_fw-la and_o a_o committee_n appoint_v to_o prepare_v 42._o the_o answer_n to_o the_o rest_n after_o easter_n and_o so_o the_o clerk_n have_v only_o read_v those_o that_o be_v answer_v the_o parliament_n end_v say_v the_o record_n in_o lent_n short_o after_o upon_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o subsidy_n that_o it_o will_v not_o answer_v the_o expectation_n he_o hasty_o summon_v a_o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_o octabis_n trin._n follow_v where_o after_o a_o further_o grant_v of_o a_o subsidy_n the_o petition_n which_o be_v not_o answer_v the_o last_o parliament_n be_v read_v before_o the_o king_n grands_fw-fr and_o commons_o the_o king_n give_v they_o leave_v to_o depart_v and_o so_o end_v the_o council_n one_o of_o the_o last_o parliament_n against_o imposition_n upon_o wool_n without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v into_o a_o statute_n and_o happy_o it_o be_v answer_v at_o the_o council_n and_o not_o at_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o that_o very_a age_n interpret_v it_o to_o be_v legal_o do_v we_o must_v do_v so_o also_o say_v that_o learned_a commentator_n anno_fw-la 47_o e._n 3._o where_o the_o commons_o have_v deliver_v 1._o their_o petition_n and_o desire_a answer_n it_o be_v tell_v they_o that_o it_o please_v the_o king_n if_o any_o of_o they_o will_v stay_v to_o attend_v and_o have_v answer_n of_o their_o petition_n that_o the_o rest_n may_v depart_v and_o it_o be_v not_o unusual_a in_o those_o time_n for_o the_o commons_o to_o have_v leave_n to_o depart_v and_o yet_o the_o lord_n to_o stay_v and_o dispatch_v business_n afterward_o and_o the_o same_o repute_v to_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n prout_fw-la anno_fw-la 6._o e._n 3._o gregory_n n._n 16._o &_o 6_o e._n 3._o hill_n n_o 7._o in_o fine_a 1_o r._n 2._o n_o 41._o &_o 137._o the_o commons_o do_v pray_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v advise_v to_o do_v that_o ease_n unto_o his_o people_n which_o he_o may_v well_o do_v and_o anno_fw-la 18._o e._n 3._o do_v pray_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2d_o may_v be_v declare_v to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v let_v the_o justice_n and_o other_o sage_n be_v charge_v to_o advise_v of_o this_o point_n until_o the_o next_o parliament_n they_o pray_v that_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o king_n presentment_n 22._o within_o three_o year_n &c_n &c_n may_v stand_v whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v probable_o by_o the_o lord_n let_v the_o king_n be_v advise_v and_o do_v further_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n that_o which_o he_o shall_v will_v to_o be_v do_v eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la they_o do_v pray_v that_o sufficient_a man_n be_v make_v sheriff_n and_o abide_v but_o one_o year_n as_o have_v be_v ordain_v and_o that_o the_o say_a office_n be_v not_o grant_v for_o life_n or_o in_o fee._n whereunto_o the_o king_n answer_v as_o touch_v the_o first_o point_n let_v the_o statute_n be_v keep_v as_o touch_v the_o 2d_o the_o council_n will_v advise_v the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v for_o they_o be_v advise_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n and_o note_v say_v that_o learned_a observator_fw-la that_o the_o king_n be_v then_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o give_v a_o direct_a answer_n in_o his_o absence_n to_o what_o concern_v his_o power_n to_o grant_v a_o office_n in_o fee._n the_o commons_o show_v that_o the_o scot_n enter_v england_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o prisoner_n take_v in_o 9_o the_o battle_n at_o durham_n may_v be_v so_o order_v as_o the_o damage_n and_o danger_n happen_v not_o again_o to_o which_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n will_v advise_v therein_o with_o his_o grands_fw-fr and_o by_o their_o advice_n ordain_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o best_a and_o so_o do_v as_o the_o commons_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o doubt_n of_o that_o which_o they_o suppose_v by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o state_n the_o lord_n will_v not_o conclude_v without_o the_o king_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o privy_a council_n they_o pray_v that_o no_o royal_a franchise_n land_n fee_n advowsons_n 59_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n or_o be_v annex_v to_o it_o be_v give_v away_o or_o sever_v unto_o which_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n will_v advise_v with_o his_o good_a council_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o realm_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la they_o do_v pray_v whereas_o holy_a church_n ought_v to_o have_v free_a election_n the_o pope_n do_v now_o begin_v to_o give_v abbey_n and_o pryory_n by_o resignation_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o king_n will_v ordain_v remedy_n therein_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n whereunto_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n will_v advise_v with_o his_o good_a council_n the_o commons_o do_v show_v that_o whereas_o the_o man_n of_o the_o navy_n have_v assent_v to_o all_o tax_n currant_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o their_o ship_n be_v take_v and_o many_o lose_v in_o the_o king_n service_n without_o any_o recompense_n give_v unto_o they_o wherefore_o they_o pray_v that_o the_o king_n will_v be_v please_v to_o ordain_v thereof_o remedy_n to_o which_o be_v answer_v le_fw-fr roys_n '_o avisera_fw-la which_o be_v a_o petition_n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la concern_v he_o and_o their_o wage_n and_o recompense_n the_o lord_n refer_v it_o whole_o unto_o his_o majesty_n anno_fw-la 22._o e._n 3._o they_o do_v pray_v that_o no_o appeal_v be_v receive_v 13._o of_o any_o apellor_n of_o felony_n do_v out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v imprison_v to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o will_v be_v to_o make_v a_o new_a law_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v not_o advise_v as_o yet_o anno_fw-la 25._o e._n 3._o they_o petition_v against_o the_o payment_n of_o 37._o tithe-wood_n unto_o which_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n will_v advise_v of_o this_o
statute_n by_o which_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o the_o king_n council_n meet_v after_o the_o parliament_n be_v end_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o petition_n which_o be_v answer_v and_o which_o of_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o statute_n and_o which_o not_o and_o when_o the_o clerk_n attend_v with_o the_o parliament_n roll_n the_o council_n think_v fit_a to_o respite_v those_o and_o to_o deny_v they_o they_o can_v not_o and_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o many_o addition_n in_o the_o statute_n and_o alteration_n thereof_o from_o the_o answer_v agree_v on_o in_o parliament_n that_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v afterward_o and_o many_o chapter_n in_o several_a statute_n be_v not_o at_o all_o enter_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n as_o 27._o e._n 3._o cap._n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la cap._n 7._o &_o 19_o 2._o r._n 2._o apud_fw-la westm._n cap._n 3._o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la cap._n 15_o 9_o r._n 2._o cap._n 3_o 4._o &_o 5._o 11._o r._n 2._o cap._n 4._o 5._o &_o 6._o 14._o r._n 2._o cap._n 7._o 15._o r._n 2._o cap._n 4._o &_o 12._o 16._o r._n 2._o cap._n 1._o &_o 6._o 18._o r._n 2._o cap._n 8._o &_o 9_o anno_fw-la 8._o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o 8._o h._n 6._o cap._n 28._o &_o 29._o 18._o h._n 6._o cap._n 3._o 27._o h._n 6._o cap._n 3._o the_o use_n be_v for_o the_o clerk_n to_o bring_v the_o bill_n themselves_o as_o well_o as_o the_o roll_n before_o the_o king_n council_n who_o pen_v the_o statute_n out_o of_o the_o original_n the_o statute_n be_v ancient_o draw_v into_o a_o form_n of_o law_n and_o certain_a article_n out_o of_o the_o petition_n and_o answer_n anno_fw-la 25._o e._n 3._o n._n 23._o the_o petition_n be_v quae_fw-la nul_fw-fr homine_fw-la soit_fw-fr arcle_fw-la de_fw-fr trover_n gent_n do_v arm_n hobler_n ne_v archer_n autres_fw-fr quae_fw-la ceux_fw-fr quite_v ignont_fw-fr per_fw-la tiel_fw-fr service_fw-fr sil_fw-fr ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr par_fw-fr common_a assent_n &_o grant_v en_fw-fr parliament_n par_fw-fr ceo_fw-la est_fw-fr contre_fw-fr la_fw-fr droit_fw-fr du_fw-fr royalme_n unto_o which_o be_v answer_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ottroie_v a_o cest_fw-fr petition_n yet_o the_o statute_n hereupon_o make_v omit_v the_o word_n viz._n for_o it_o be_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o 11_o chapter_n omit_v the_o clause_n in_o the_o petition_n viz._n and_o not_o of_o other_o fee_n as_o have_v be_v levy_v of_o late_a in_o the_o same_o year_n petition_n n._n 18._o it_o be_v pray_v that_o nul_fw-fr enditour_n soit_fw-fr mis_fw-fr en_fw-fr enquest_n sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr deliverance_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr enditee_n nient_a plus_fw-fr en_fw-fr trespass_n qu'_fw-fr en_fw-fr felony_n '_o il_fw-fr soit_fw-fr challenge_n pour_fw-fr celle_fw-fr cause_n per_fw-la celui_fw-fr qu'_fw-fr est_fw-fr enditee_n the_o statute_n thereupon_o cap._n 3._o be_v in_o rot_n statut_fw-la auxint_a accord_n est_fw-fr que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr enditour_n soit_fw-fr mizzen_n enquest_n sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr deliverance_n del_fw-it enditee_n de_fw-fr trespass_n ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr felonys'il_fw-fr soit_fw-fr challenge_n pour_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr cause_n per_fw-mi l'_fw-fr enditee_n which_o be_v more_o favourable_o pen_v for_o the_o subject_a take_v away_o all_o dispute_n whether_o the_o enditor_n may_v have_v be_v of_o the_o jury_n or_o not_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o such_o kind_n of_o alteration_n happen_v often_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o this_o statute_n agree_v with_o the_o petition_n n._n 19_o save_o that_o after_o the_o word_n presentment_n de_fw-fr bons_fw-fr &_o loy_n all_o &_o du_fw-fr visne_n there_o be_v add_v in_o the_o statute_n ou_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr face_n se_fw-mi farce_v where_o such_o act_n be_v do_v which_o explain_v out_o of_o which_o visne_n the_o presentment_n be_v to_o be_v but_o the_o print_n be_v very_o false_a for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o exchange_n gold_n for_o silver_n so_o as_o no_o man_n can_v hold_v the_o same_o as_o exchange_v nor_o take_v the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o in_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n and_o statute_n roll_v it_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v well_o lawful_a to_o any_o man_n to_o exchange_v gold_n for_o silver_n or_o for_o gold_n or_o silver_n so_o as_o no_o man_n can_v hold_v a_o common_a exchange_n nor_o nothing_o take_v of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o same_o exchange_n the_o 13_o chapter_n of_o that_o statute_n anno_fw-la 15._o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n n._n 22._o and_o somewhat_o out_o of_o the_o petition_n also_o the_o 15_o cap._n out_o of_o the_o petition_n n._n 41._o and_o the_o answer_v also_o the_o 13_o cap._n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o e._n 3._o be_v make_v part_n out_o of_o the_o petition_n and_o answer_v n._n 47._o and_o part_v out_o of_o the_o petition_n alone_o n._n 55._o and_o the_o last_o part_n thereof_o out_o of_o the_o petition_n and_o answer_v n._n 50._o but_o the_o statute_n have_v more_o concern_v trial_n of_o merchant_n n._n 55._o and_o for_o mariner_n n._n 50._o than_o be_v in_o the_o say_v two_o petition_n and_o answer_n of_o the_o 16_o article_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n two_o touch_v conditional_a grant_n the_o answer_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o judge_n to_o advise_v thereof_o till_o the_o next_o parliament_n the_o statute_n thus_o draw_v into_o divers_a head_n or_o article_n be_v show_v to_o the_o king_n &_o upon_o his_o approbatio_fw-la engross_v sometime_o with_o a_o preamble_n &_o a_o observari_fw-la volumus_fw-la in_o the_o conclusion_n and_o at_o other_o time_n without_o any_o preamble_n at_o all_o and_o by_o writ_n send_v into_o every_o county_n to_o be_v proclaim_v anno_fw-la 14._o e._n 3._o n._n 7._o the_o king_n command_v the_o statute_n to_o be_v engross_v seal_v and_o firm_o keep_v 15_o e._n 3._o n._n 42._o the_o statute_n be_v read_v before_o the_o king_n seal_v with_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o grands_fw-fr and_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n make_v in_o 25_o e._n 1._o be_v no_o where_o enroll_v but_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o ancient_a collection_n of_o statute_n it_o be_v seal_v and_o swear_v unto_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a lord_n the_o second_o chap._n that_o judgement_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a charter_n shall_v be_v void_a be_v out_o of_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o four_o article_n the_o three_o chap._n that_o the_o say_a charter_n shall_v be_v read_v twice_o in_o every_o year_n be_v out_o of_o part_n of_o the_o six_o article_n the_o four_o chap._n that_o excommunication_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v against_o the_o infringer_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n be_v out_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o say_v six_o article_n the_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o chap._n against_o tax_n aid_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o article_n with_o two_o save_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o say_a article_n the_o confirmation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la &_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n be_v confirm_v under_o that_o king_n great_a seal_n by_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o by_o inspeximus_fw-la testae_fw-la edwardo_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la the_o like_a confirmation_n also_o in_o 28_o of_o his_o reign_n be_v not_o enroll_v in_o the_o statute_n roll._n the_o preamble_n of_o the_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n be_v false_a print_v for_o in_o the_o record_n it_o be_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n have_v again_o grant_v renew_v and_o confirm_v the_o say_v charter_n at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o praelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o have_v ordain_v enact_v and_o establish_v certain_a article_n against_o all_o they_o that_o offend_v contrary_a to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n wherein_o he_o be_v enforce_v by_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o the_o people_n murmur_v to_o omit_v the_o salvo_n jure_fw-la which_o he_o will_v have_v insert_v but_o at_o his_o return_n from_o the_o scottish_a war_n in_o anno_fw-la 33._o of_o his_o reign_n repent_v he_o thereof_o and_o procure_v the_o pope_n to_o absolve_v he_o of_o his_o oath_n for_o that_o he_o be_v enforce_v thereunto_o the_o statute_n for_o ireland_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n to_o be_v there_o proclaim_v anno_fw-la 21._o e._n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o the_o leap-year_n or_o rather_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o record_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la surgendi_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la be_v enroll_v in_o dorso_fw-la rotuli_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la where_o proclamation_n be_v then_o usual_o enter_v and_o direct_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o bench._n the_o sentence_n of_o curse_n in_o anno_fw-la 37._o h._n 3._o be_v no_o statute_n though_o proclaim_v in_o the_o presence_n
deny_v but_o be_v above_o it_o and_o will_v make_v the_o king_n by_o some_o scatter_a or_o distort_a part_n of_o that_o answer_n mangle_a and_o tear_v from_o the_o whole_a context_n and_o purpose_n of_o it_o to_o give_v away_o those_o undoubted_a right_n of_o his_o crown_n for_o which_o and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o people_n he_o die_v a_o martyr_n the_o author_n and_o his_o party_n endeavour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o translate_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_o require_v in_o the_o levy_v of_o money_n into_o that_o of_o the_o power_n of_o pardon_v and_o jumble_v the_o word_n and_o sense_n of_o that_o royal_a answer_n cement_v and_o put_v together_o other_o of_o their_o own_o to_o fortify_v and_o make_v out_o their_o unjust_a purpose_n omit_v every_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v understand_v against_o they_o or_o give_v any_o disturbance_n thereunto_o and_o with_o this_o resolution_n the_o author_n proceed_v to_o do_v as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o say_v that_o after_o the_o enumeration_n of_o which_o and_o other_o his_o prerogative_n his_o say_a majesty_n add_v thus_o again_o as_o if_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o pardon_v which_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o but_o only_o and_o proper_o to_o the_o levy_v of_o money_n wherein_o that_o misinterpreter_n can_v afford_v to_o leave_v out_o his_o say_a majesty_n parenthesis_n which_o be_v the_o sinew_n as_o well_o of_o peace_n as_o war_n that_o the_o prince_n may_v not_o make_v use_n of_o this_o high_a 1642._o and_o perpetual_a power_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o those_o for_o who_o good_a he_o have_v it_o and_o of_o public_a necessity_n which_o clear_o evidence_v that_o his_o late_a majesty_n thereby_o only_o intend_v that_o part_n of_o his_o answer_n to_o relate_v to_o the_o levy_n of_o money_n for_o the_o gain_n of_o his_o private_a favourite_n and_o follower_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o his_o people_n whither_o be_v come_v our_o man_n of_o art_n or_o butter_n of_o his_o matter_n together_o find_v some_o word_n which_o will_v not_o at_o all_o serve_v be_v turn_v enclose_v in_o a_o royal_a parenthesis_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n viz._n a_o excellent_a conserver_n of_o liberty_n but_o never_o intend_v for_o any_o share_n in_o government_n or_o the_o choose_n of_o they_o that_o shall_v govern_v but_o look_v like_o a_o deep_a and_o dangerous_a ditch_n which_o may_v souse_n he_o over_o head_n and_o ear_n if_o not_o drown_v he_o and_o spoil_v all_o his_o invention_n and_o therefore_o well_o bethink_v himself_o retire_v a_o little_a begin_v at_o a_o excellent_a conserver_n of_o liberty_n make_v that_o plural_a add_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o original_a fetch_v his_o pheeze_v and_o leap_v quite_o over_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parenthesis_n as_o be_v a_o noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la dangerous_a word_n and_o of_o evil_a consequence_n and_o have_v get_v over_o go_v on_o until_o he_o come_v to_o some_o just_a and_o considerable_a expostulation_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n and_o then_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v in_o some_o lincolnshire_n fen_n and_o marsh_n be_v again_o enforce_v to_o leap_v until_o he_o come_v to_o therefore_o the_o power_n legal_o place_v in_o both_o house_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n but_o not_o like_v the_o subsequent_a word_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n viz._n and_o without_o the_o power_n which_o be_v now_o ask_v from_o we_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o discharge_v that_o trust_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o monarchy_n since_o that_o will_v be_v a_o total_a subversion_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o that_o excellent_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o have_v make_v this_o nation_n for_o many_o year_n both_o famous_a and_o happy_a to_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o envy_n be_v glad_a to_o take_v his_o leave_n with_o a_o etc._n etc._n and_o meddle_v no_o more_o with_o such_o edge-tool_n wherewith_o that_o royal_a answer_n be_v abundant_o furnish_v but_o look_v back_o and_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o argument_n frame_v out_o of_o some_o melancholic_a or_o feverish_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n that_o until_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n have_v right_o do_v unto_o they_o against_o that_o plea_n of_o pardon_n they_o may_v just_o apprehend_v that_o the_o whole_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o five_o lord_n may_v be_v obstruct_v and_o deseated_a by_o pardon_n of_o a_o like_a nature_n as_o if_o the_o pardon_v of_o one_o must_v of_o necessity_n amount_v to_o many_o or_o all_o in_o offence_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n commit_v at_o several_a time_n by_o several_a person_n which_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v learn_v and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o have_v be_v safe_a and_o flourish_v for_o many_o age_n notwithstanding_o some_o necessary_a pardon_n grant_v by_o our_o prince_n can_v be_v obstruct_v or_o defeat_v in_o a_o well_o constitute_v government_n under_o our_o king_n and_o law_n so_o it_o may_v everlasting_o be_v wonder_v upon_o what_o such_o jealousy_n shall_v now_o be_v found_v or_o by_o what_o law_n or_o reason_n to_o be_v satisfy_v if_o it_o shall_v thus_o be_v suffer_v to_o run_v wild_a or_o mad_a for_o canutus_n in_o his_o law_n ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o punishment_n a_o moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la and_o that_o caruti_fw-la there_o shall_v be_v a_o misericordia_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la exhibenda_fw-la which_o all_o our_o law_n as_o well_o those_o in_o the_o saxon_a and_o danish_a time_n as_o since_o have_v ever_o intend_v and_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o parcel_n of_o good_a divinity_n that_o god_n mercy_n be_v over_o all_o his_o work_n who_o not_o seldom_o qualify_v and_o abate_v the_o rigour_n of_o his_o justice_n when_o trissilian_n chief_a justice_n and_o brambre_n major_a of_o london_n be_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o eleven_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o hang_v and_o execute_v the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n banish_v some_o other_o not_o so_o much_o punish_v and_o many_o of_o their_o complice_n pardon_v the_o people_n that_o do_v not_o know_v how_o soon_o they_o may_v want_v pardon_n for_o themselves_o do_v not_o afflict_v themselves_o or_o their_o sovereign_n with_o complaint_n and_o murmur_n that_o all_o be_v not_o hang_v and_o put_v to_o the_o extremity_n of_o punishment_n nor_o be_v richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n one_o of_o the_o fierce_a appellant_n in_o that_o matter_n vex_v at_o the_o pardon_v of_o other_o when_o he_o in_o a_o revolution_n and_o storm_n of_o state_n be_v within_o ten_o year_n after_o glad_a to_o make_v use_n of_o 2._o a_o pardon_n for_o himself_o king_n james_n be_v assure_v by_o his_o council_n that_o he_o may_v pardon_v sir_n walter_n raleigh_n the_o lord_n cobham_n sir_n griffin_n markham_n with_o many_o other_o then_o guilty_a of_o treason_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n and_o his_o lady_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o sir_n thomas_n overbury_n without_o any_o commotion_n in_o the_o brain_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o subject_n some_o of_o who_o be_v much_o disturb_v that_o he_o after_o cause_v sir_n walter_n raleigh_n to_o be_v execute_v for_o a_o second_o offence_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o the_o former_a not_o at_o all_o pardon_v but_o reprieve_v or_o only_o respite_v and_o therefore_o while_o we_o cry_v out_o and_o wonder_v quantum_fw-la mutantur_fw-la tempora_fw-la may_v seek_v and_o never_o find_v what_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v any_o necessary_a cause_n or_o consequence_n that_o the_o five_o lord_n accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o a_o design_n of_o kill_v the_o king_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v a_o pardon_n if_o that_o the_o pardon_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o danby_n who_o design_n must_v be_v understand_v by_o all_o man_n rather_o to_o preserve_v he_o shall_v be_v allow_v nor_o do_v a_o impeachment_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o virtual_o or_o ever_o can_v from_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o it_o be_v prove_v or_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o every_o particular_a subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v mr._n william_n pryn_n one_o of_o their_o great_a champion_n and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o parliament_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n do_v not_o or_o ever_o do_v represent_v or_o be_v procurator_n for_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o their_o numerous_a tenant_n and_o ancient_a barony_n that_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la nor_o for_o the_o many_o tenant_n that_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o king_n ancient_a demesne_n and_o revenue_n nor_o for_o the_o clergy_n the_o multitude_n of_o copy-holders_n heretofore_o as_o much_o as_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n neither_o the_o great_a number_n of_o lease-holders_n cottager_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v not_o freeholders_n
citizen_n or_o tradesman_n writ_n nor_o can_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a be_v equal_o wound_v in_o their_o estate_n or_o concernment_n by_o the_o vain_a imagination_n causeless_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n and_o bugbear_n of_o other_o seditious_a or_o fanciful_a man_n own_o make_n and_o to_o man_n that_o have_v not_o yet_o proceed_v so_o far_o in_o the_o school_n of_o revelation_n as_o to_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n it_o may_v prove_v a_o matter_n of_o ill_a consequence_n that_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v have_v occasion_n minister_v and_o continue_v to_o they_o to_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o utmost_a danger_n from_o the_o crown_n from_o whence_o they_o of_o right_o expect_v protection_n and_o a_o wonder_n next_o a_o miracle_n from_o whence_o the_o premise_n to_o such_o a_o tremble_a and_o timorous_a conclusion_n can_v be_v fetch_v or_o how_o a_o people_n who_o valiant_a and_o wise_a forefather_n be_v never_o heretofore_o scare_v with_o such_o panic_n fear_n nor_o wont_a to_o be_v affright_v with_o such_o phantasm_n shall_v now_o suspect_v they_o can_v have_v no_o protection_n from_o the_o crown_n when_o some_o of_o they_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n labour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o hinder_v it_o or_o how_o it_o shall_v happen_v in_o the_o long_a rebellious_a parliament_n that_o after_o mr._n chaloner_n a_o linen_n draper_n of_o london_n be_v hang_v for_o plot_v a_o surprise_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o king_n obedience_n honest_a mr._n abbot_n the_o scrivener_n shall_v be_v pardon_v without_o any_o such_o discontent_n and_o murmur_a of_o the_o people_n or_o that_o oliver_n cromwell_n shall_v not_o be_v debar_v of_o his_o power_n of_o pardon_v in_o his_o instrument_n of_o government_n and_o be_v allow_v to_o pardon_v the_o lord_n mordant_n for_o a_o suppose_a treason_n against_o his_o usurp_a authority_n and_o our_o king_n derive_v his_o authority_n legal_o vest_v in_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a ancestor_n for_o more_o than_o one_o thousand_o year_n before_o may_v not_o adventure_v to_o do_v it_o without_o the_o utter_a undo_n and_o ruin_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o their_o property_n life_n and_o estate_n by_o his_o pardon_v of_o some_o capital_a offender_n or_o why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o lawful_a and_o conveninent_a for_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v pardon_n to_o some_o other_o man_n as_o to_z doctor_z oat_n or_o mr._n bedlow_n when_o no_o history_n jewish_n pagan_a or_o christian_n can_v show_v we_o a_o people_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o intolerable_a villainy_n petition_v their_o king_n that_o they_o will_v not_o pardon_v when_o all_o be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v saint_n or_o faultless_a and_o it_o will_v ever_o be_v better_a to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o heart_n of_o king_n and_o god_n that_o direct_v they_o than_o to_o believe_v tyranny_n to_o be_v a_o blessing_n and_o petition_v for_o it_o and_o the_o most_o exact_a search_n that_o can_v be_v make_v when_o it_o find_v the_o commons_o petition_v in_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n or_o house_n of_o peer_n that_o they_o may_v be_v present_a at_o some_o trial_n there_o upon_o their_o impeachment_n can_v meet_v with_o any_o one_o precedent_n where_o they_o ever_o desire_v or_o be_v grant_v such_o a_o reasonless_a request_n pursue_v and_o set_v on_o by_o other_o man_n design_n to_o have_v one_o man_n trial_n have_v before_o another_o and_o by_o struggle_v and_o wrestle_v for_o it_o expose_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o a_o utter_a destruction_n and_o therefore_o in_o those_o their_o fond_a importunity_n may_v do_v well_o to_o tarry_v until_o they_o they_o can_v find_v some_o reason_n why_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a may_v not_o vote_n or_o sit_v as_o judge_n or_o peer_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o five_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o danby_n or_o any_o precedent_n that_o it_o be_v or_o have_v be_v according_a to_o parliamentary_a proceed_n to_o have_v any_o such_o vote_n or_o request_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n who_o neither_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v so_o omnipotent_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o hobart_n and_o hutton_n and_o other_o the_o learned_a judge_n of_o england_n as_o to_o make_v a_o punishment_n before_o a_o law_n or_o law_n with_o a_o retrospect_n which_o god_n himself_o do_v never_o allow_v but_o shall_v rather_o believe_v that_o law_n enact_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o morality_n or_o that_o no_o aid_n or_o helpe_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la or_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o custom_n or_o prescription_n or_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o his_o people_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o gain_v a_o obedience_n to_o such_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o to_o render_v they_o to_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la null_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n when_o the_o king_n have_v be_v as_o careful_a to_o distribute_v justice_n as_o his_o mercy_n without_o violence_n to_o his_o law_n and_o well_o inform_v conscience_n have_v sometime_o persuade_v he_o to_o pardon_n to_o do_v justice_n or_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o legal_a and_o due_a manner_n and_o be_v so_o appropriate_a to_o the_o office_n and_o power_n of_o a_o king_n so_o annex_v appendant_a and_o a_o part_n of_o it_o as_o none_o but_o his_o delegate_n be_v to_o intermeddle_v or_o put_v any_o limit_n thereunto_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o sole_o inherent_a in_o he_o will_v be_v either_o in_o abeyance_n or_o no_o where_o for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o swear_v to_o do_v justice_n instit._n and_o if_o they_o be_v will_v in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v both_o judge_n and_o party_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v not_o as_o to_o particular_a proceed_n swear_v but_o mere_o consultive_a so_o as_o justice_n can_v vest_n in_o none_o but_o the_o king_n who_o be_v by_o his_o coronation-oath_n only_o swear_v to_o do_v it_o if_o his_o right_n of_o inheritance_n and_o great_a concernment_n than_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n do_v not_o abundant_o engage_v and_o prompt_v he_o thereunto_o and_o be_v therefore_o so_o every_o way_n and_o at_o all_o time_n oblige_v to_o do_v justice_n and_o protect_v the_o life_n estate_n peace_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o he_o be_v with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n and_o haste_n to_o try_v or_o bring_v to_o judgement_n a_o subject_a accuse_v of_o treason_n by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o both_z or_o either_o of_o they_o in_o his_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n before_o the_o justice_n thereof_o or_o by_o special_a commission_n by_o a_o lord_n high_a steward_n in_o or_o without_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n may_v acquit_v which_o amount_v to_o a_o remission_n or_o pardon_n by_o a_o more_o supreme_a authority_n than_o any_o of_o his_o judge_n some_o particular_a case_n wherein_o appeal_n be_v or_o may_v be_v bring_v only_o except_v do_v ordinary_o by_o a_o authority_n derive_v from_o no_o other_o not_o to_o be_v debar_v by_o probability_n or_o possibility_n or_o by_o consequence_n not_o always_o to_o be_v foresee_v or_o avoid_v for_o a_o man_n pardon_v for_o manslaughter_n may_v be_v so_o unhappy_a as_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n afterward_o to_o be_v the_o death_n of_o five_o or_o ten_o more_o 20000_o rebel_n pardon_v at_o a_o time_n as_o in_o the_o insurrection_n of_o wat_n tyler_n jack_n cade_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o like_a offence_n twenty_o or_o forty_o year_n after_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n that_o have_v a_o allowance_n of_o toll_n and_o profit_v to_o take_v a_o care_n of_o the_o city_n and_o wholsomness_n of_o food_n may_v be_v as_o they_o be_v too_o much_o careless_a and_o undo_v they_o in_o their_o health_n and_o well_o be_v the_o judge_n may_v as_o those_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o thorp_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v guilty_a of_o mildemeanour_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o to_o bereave_v we_o of_o that_o good_a which_o better_a man_n may_v do_v we_o in_o their_o administration_n of_o justice_n our_o king_n have_v grant_v privilege_n to_o certain_a city_n and_o town_n not_o to_o pay_v subsidy_n and_o grant_v pardon_n as_o their_o mercy_n and_o right_a reason_n incline_v they_o in_o the_o course_n of_o their_o several_a reign_v for_o many_o age_n last_o pass_v yet_o have_v not_o acquit_v or_o leave_v unpunished_a all_o the_o offender_n ever_o since_o there_o be_v a_o great_a likelihood_n that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v so_o easy_a in_o pardon_v where_o they_o be_v to_o gain_v so_o much_o by_o attainder_n fine_n and_o forfeiture_n and_o therefore_o panic_n and_o
parliament_n and_o that_o learned_a and_o pacifique_a prince_n have_v be_v much_o tempt_v thereunto_o in_o his_o great_a want_n of_o money_n by_o a_o offer_n of_o 200000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o whole_a profit_n of_o the_o excise_n upon_o ale_n beer_n cider_n coffee_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o salary_n cheat_n charge_n and_o allowance_n filching_n lurche_n and_o false_a accompis_z deduct_v can_v or_o do_v amount_v unto_o that_o kind_n of_o revenue_n be_v since_o his_o late_a majesty_n death_n to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o moiety_n thereof_o and_o these_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v so_o inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o divers_a of_o the_o learned_a judge_n of_o england_n in_o their_o argument_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n make_v no_o scruple_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v take_v away_o by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o take_v away_o from_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n the_o love_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n of_o our_o monarchick_a government_n it_o be_v the_o especial_a work_n and_o design_n of_o those_o enemy_n of_o our_o former_a happiness_n to_o take_v away_o also_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o hospitality_n and_o can_v not_o think_v they_o have_v do_v all_o their_o work_n until_o they_o have_v throw_v the_o pourveyance_n into_o the_o bargain_n of_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la which_o nothing_o but_o the_o value_n of_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o can_v make_v a_o equivalent_a recompense_n or_o purchase_v and_o the_o unhappy_a contriver_n thereof_o may_v have_v put_v a_o better_a value_n upon_o it_o when_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n do_v certify_v that_o it_o be_v a_o 764._o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o all_o the_o statute_n which_o have_v be_v make_v to_o correct_v abuse_n in_o the_o purveyance_n take_v not_o away_o the_o purveyance_n but_o confirm_v they_o et_fw-la qui_fw-la tollit_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la firmat_n proprietatem_fw-la &_o confirmat_fw-la usum_fw-la and_o all_o those_o mischief_n do_v by_o one_o that_o unhappy_o may_v have_v take_v more_o heed_n of_o a_o assembly_n which_o some_o flatter_o call_v the_o collect_v wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n when_o he_o can_v not_o well_o esteem_v they_o so_o to_o be_v when_o by_o fuddle_a drink_v bribe_v and_o all_o the_o base_a cheat_n imaginable_a they_o have_v procure_v themselves_o to_o be_v make_v member_n of_o that_o much_o miscall_v parliament_n and_o yet_o after_o his_o late_a majesty_n miraculous_a restoration_n be_v advance_v unto_o great_a preferment_n and_o at_o the_o last_o a_o grand_a minister_n of_o state_n do_v so_o think_v well_o of_o his_o own_o do_n as_o he_o public_o at_o the_o table_n of_o sir_n harbottle_n grimston_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o chancery-lane_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o many_o worthy_a person_n sir_n nicholas_n strode_n john_n hern_n esquire_n and_o other_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o live_v ready_a to_o testify_v it_o what_o a_o most_o especial_a service_n he_o have_v do_v for_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n when_o he_o be_v a_o member_n in_o parliament_n and_o know_v to_o be_v the_o king_n solicitor_n general_n by_o a_o motion_n without_o any_o the_o king_n privity_n or_o direction_n to_o dissolve_v and_o destroy_v the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o accept_v a_o recompense_n for_o they_o which_o sergeant_n glyn_n a_o former_a grand_a rebel_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o after_o his_o restauration_n creep_v in_o as_o the_o most_o of_o they_o do_v and_o get_v to_o be_v member_n of_o parliament_n be_v ready_a to_o assist_v by_o the_o offer_n of_o a_o recompense_n by_o a_o excise_n upon_o ale_n beer_n cider_n and_o coffee_n a_o limb_n of_o that_o dutch_a devil_n which_o they_o have_v make_v use_n of_o in_o their_o rebellion_n and_o time_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n and_o now_o majesty_n persecution_n at_o which_o the_o company_n stand_v amaze_v and_o sir_n nicholas_n strode_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v fight_v for_o the_o late_a bless_a martyr_n or_o come_v to_o his_o set_n up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n if_o he_o can_v have_v foresee_v it_o the_o most_o of_o the_o nation_n at_o that_o time_n and_o almost_o ever_o since_o very_o believe_v that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o folly_n and_o evil_n do_v of_o sir_n edward_n hyde_n the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n afterward_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n and_o therefore_o be_v sufficient_o rail_v upon_o curse_v and_o banned_a for_o it_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v so_o faultless_a and_o innocent_a therein_o as_o it_o can_v be_v witness_v by_o the_o now_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n his_o son_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n and_o lord_n privy_a seal_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n that_o this_o overbold_a &_o presumptuous_a motion_n of_o a_o servant_n and_o council_n at_o law_n of_o that_o unfortunate_a weather-beaten_a prince_n not_o be_v at_o all_o inform_v how_o or_o by_o who_o the_o project_n come_v to_o be_v first_o hatch_v or_o move_v his_o late_a majesty_n call_v together_o his_o privy_a council_n and_o advise_v upon_o that_o most_o unhappy_a proposition_n wherein_o the_o rebel_n parliament_n in_o february_n 1647._o have_v make_v some_o vote_n act_n or_o ordinance_n against_o the_o aforesaid_a tenor_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n be_v but_o two_o year_n before_o his_o royal_a father_n murder_n and_o oliver_n cromwell_n have_v make_v some_o act_n of_o his_o worship_n miscall_v parliament_n some_o few_o year_n after_o as_o it_o behove_v for_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la when_o he_o intend_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v to_o take_v away_o the_o kingship_n and_o monarchy_n until_o he_o can_v make_v himself_o fit_a to_o govern_v a_o foolish_a besot_v rebellious_a people_n they_o have_v before_o not_o at_o all_o make_v any_o mention_n or_o request_n to_o have_v the_o say_a court_n of_o ward_n put_v down_o or_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o their_o high_a and_o mighty_a 19_o proposition_n nor_o be_v any_o complaint_n of_o grievance_n make_v thereby_o nor_o in_o all_o our_o parliament_n record_n or_o journal_o or_o historian_n since_o or_o before_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v there_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v any_o petition_n in_o parliament_n against_o they_o neither_o in_o that_o as_o it_o be_v intend_v depose_v remonstrance_n of_o the_o 15_o of_o december_n 1641._o wherein_o nothing_o be_v omit_v that_o may_v injure_v or_o calumniate_v per_fw-la fas_fw-la aut_fw-la nefas_fw-la the_o king_n authority_n or_o government_n there_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v nothing_o against_o either_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o royal_a martyr_n during_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n have_v design_v that_o if_o ever_o he_o come_v again_o to_o his_o right_n he_o will_v upon_o all_o his_o crown_n or_o chequer_n lease_n reserve_v some_o military_a service_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o his_o late_a majesty_n great_a want_n of_o present_a money_n and_o some_o settle_a revenue_n persuade_v he_o to_o hearken_v more_o than_o otherwise_o his_o own_o great_a judgement_n will_v have_v do_v the_o earl_n of_o radnor_n be_v much_o against_o their_o dissolution_n allege_v that_o the_o constitution_n itself_o be_v good_a and_o be_v not_o in_o itself_o to_o be_v cast_v away_o by_o any_o maladministration_n sir_n geoffrey_n palmer_n be_v very_o much_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o tenor_n and_o so_o be_v many_o other_o and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n clarendon_n very_o much_o and_o so_o great_o as_o he_o call_v to_o the_o say_a solicitor_n general_n and_o say_v will_v you_o also_o put_v down_o the_o pourveyance_n say_n with_o some_o passion_n by_o god_n we_o seem_v to_o be_v against_o the_o late_a commonwealth_n and_o yet_o be_v act_v for_o it_o and_o his_o late_a majesty_n be_v so_o unwilling_o draw_v to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o that_o ever_o to_o be_v deplore_v parliament_n contrivance_n to_o decapitate_v the_o monarchy_n and_o not_o only_o that_o but_o ireland_n and_o render_v all_o the_o inferior_a part_n thereof_o to_o be_v in_o a_o paralitique_a or_o dead_a palsical_a over-benummed_n in_o its_o member_n as_o before_o that_o act_n pass_v he_o send_v for_o one_o mr._n darnel_n a_o ancient_a and_o experience_a clerk_n and_o attorney_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n to_o propose_v some_o expedient_a for_o the_o regulation_n of_o
without_o any_o wise_a body_n to_o regulate_v or_o take_v care_n of_o their_o action_n will_v deem_v it_o to_o be_v a_o brave_a sport_n and_o liberty_n to_o play_v with_o the_o fire_n until_o they_o have_v set_v the_o whole_a house_n on_o fire_n and_o burn_v themselves_o into_o the_o bargain_n and_o if_o after_o he_o have_v by_o his_o practice_n and_o study_v of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o our_o feudal_n law_n too_o much_o forget_v or_o unknown_a unto_o those_o that_o will_v be_v call_v our_o common_a lawyer_n and_o gain_v 10000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la land_n of_o inheritance_n make_v his_o boast_n that_o he_o have_v destroy_v the_o so_o fix_a and_o establish_v deed_n of_o entail_v and_o the_o will_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o donor_n as_o nothing_o of_o collusion_n figment_n or_o other_o device_n shall_v prejudice_v and_o no_o gentleman_n or_o lover_n of_o honour_n gentry_n or_o family_n will_v ever_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o such_o a_o destruction_n level_v clow_a citizen_a and_o ungentleman_v all_o or_o too_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o england_n 1._o and_o if_o he_o can_v have_v live_v to_o have_v see_v or_o feel_v the_o toss_n plunder_v and_o wash_v in_o blood_n three_o great_a and_o flourish_a kingdom_n will_v have_v weep_v bitter_o and_o lament_v or_o with_o job_n have_v curse_v the_o hour_n or_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n that_o he_o shall_v ever_o have_v give_v the_o occasion_n or_o be_v instrumental_a in_o the_o promote_a or_o be_v a_o contributor_n unto_o those_o very_o many_o dire_a confusion_n and_o disaster_n that_o after_o happen_v for_o if_o he_o have_v well_o read_v and_o weigh_v the_o history_n and_o record_n both_o before_o &_o short_o after_o the_o gain_n of_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o how_o much_o that_o great_a and_o prudent_a prince_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v press_v and_o pinch_v when_o his_o important_a affair_n cause_v his_o sudden_a transfrecation_n by_o the_o overpower_a party_n of_o three_o of_o his_o great_a nobility_n viz._n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n constable_n of_o england_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n and_o bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n all_o who_o and_o their_o ancestor_n have_v be_v advance_v to_o those_o their_o grandeur_n by_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n have_v so_o catch_v a_o advantage_n upon_o he_o and_o be_v so_o merciless_a in_o their_o demand_n as_o they_o not_o only_a will_v not_o allow_v he_o a_o save_n of_o his_o jure_fw-la regis_fw-la very_o usual_a and_o necessary_a in_o many_o of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n grant_v as_o well_o in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n as_o without_o but_o enforce_v a_o oath_n upon_o he_o which_o he_o take_v so_o unkind_o as_o he_o be_v constrain_v short_o after_o to_o procure_v the_o pope_n to_o absolve_v he_o of_o for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v by_o a_o force_n put_v upon_o he_o which_o a_o protestant_a pope_n may_v have_v have_v a_o warrant_n from_o god_n almighty_a so_o to_o have_v do_v but_o do_v after_o his_o return_n into_o england_n so_o remember_v their_o ill_a usage_n of_o he_o as_o he_o seize_v their_o three_o grand_a estate_n and_o make_v the_o two_o former_a so_o well_o to_o be_v content_v with_o the_o regain_n of_o his_o favour_n as_o bohun_n marry_v the_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n and_o clare_n the_o other_o without_o any_o portion_n with_o a_o entail_v of_o their_o land_n upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o their_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o crown_n lay_v so_o great_a 〈…〉_z fine_a and_o ransom_n upon_o bigod_n the_o earl_n marshal_n as_o he_o be_v never_o able_a to_o pay_v it_o afterward_o forfeit_v and_o lose_v all_o his_o great_a estate_n and_o be_v all_o of_o they_o so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o his_o do_n therein_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o 34th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n glad_a to_o obtain_v his_o pardon_n with_o a_o remissimus_fw-la omnem_fw-la rancorem_fw-la 5._o and_o they_o and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n may_v have_v believe_v that_o that_o very_o prudent_a prince_n may_v with_o great_a reason_n and_o truth_n have_v believe_v his_o regality_n safe_a enough_o without_o a_o salvo_n jure_fw-la regis_fw-la when_o the_o law_n and_o government_n itself_o and_o the_o good_a and_o interest_n of_o every_o man_n his_o estate_n and_o posterity_n be_v and_o will_v be_v always_o especial_o concern_v in_o the_o necessity_n aid_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n their_o common_a parent_n appoint_v by_o god_n to_o be_v the_o protector_n of_o they_o and_o our_o singular_o learned_a bracton_n have_v not_o inform_v we_o amiss_o when_o he_o conclude_v that_o rex_fw-la facit_fw-la legem_fw-la in_o the_o first_o place_n &_o lex_fw-la facit_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o the_o second_o give_v he_o authority_n and_o power_n to_o guard_v that_o regality_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o for_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n who_o be_v not_o to_o govern_v their_o king_n but_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o he_o and_o shall_v certain_o have_v the_o mean_n to_o effect_v it_o for_o how_o shall_v he_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o or_o procure_v his_o people_n to_o have_v a_o commerce_n or_o trade_n with_o their_o neighbour_n people_n or_o prince_n if_o he_o as_o their_o king_n have_v not_o any_o or_o a_o just_a superiority_n over_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o must_v not_o for_o all_o that_o have_v and_o enjoy_v those_o duty_n right_n and_o custom_n which_o not_o only_o all_o our_o king_n royal_a progenitor_n but_o their_o neighbour_n prince_n and_o even_o bastard_n and_o self-making_a republic_n have_v quiet_o and_o peaceable_o enjoy_v without_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o any_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o giddy_a rabble_n and_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n control_a in_o their_o unfixt_v and_o instable_a opinion_n those_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o wise_a and_o more_o concern_v part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o which_o and_o the_o right_n and_o custom_n due_a and_o payable_a to_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n sir_n john_n davies_n a_o learned_a lawyer_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n james_n the_o first_o have_v give_v we_o a_o learned_a full_a and_o judicious_a account_n which_o well_o understand_v may_v adjudge_v that_o petition_n of_o right_a to_o deserve_v no_o better_o a_o entertainment_n than_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n make_v in_o 15_o e._n 3._o which_o by_o concedendo_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o force_n and_o strength_n of_o a_o statute_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n may_v have_v remember_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n do_v in_o parliament_n complain_v that_o franchise_n have_v for_o time_n pass_v be_v so_o large_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n that_o almost_o all_o the_o land_n be_v enfranchise_v to_o the_o great_a arreirisment_n 3._o &_o estenisement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o they_o may_v have_v call_v the_o feudal_n law_n and_o to_o the_o great_a oppression_n of_o the_o people_n and_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o restrain_v such_o grant_n hereafter_o unto_o which_o be_v answer_v the_o lord_n will_v take_v order_n that_o such_o franchise_n as_o shall_v be_v grant_v shall_v be_v by_o good_a advice_n and_o that_o if_o by_o any_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v any_o loan_n to_o the_o king_n against_o his_o will_n because_o such_o law_n be_v against_o reason_n charlemaigne_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n that_o statute_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v will_v clear_o also_o appear_v to_o be_v against_o our_o ancient_a monarchick_a government_n fundamental_o ground_v upon_o our_o feudal_n law_n that_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la &_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n be_v only_o some_o indulgence_n and_o qualification_n of_o some_o hardship_n or_o rigour_n of_o they_o that_o the_o excommunication_n adjudge_v to_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 1._o ca._n 4._o and_o the_o aforesaid_a 4._o dire_fw-fr anathema_n and_o curse_v pronounce_v in_o that_o procession_n through_o westminster-hall_n to_o the_o abbey_n church_n of_o westminster_n against_o the_o infringer_n of_o those_o our_o grand_a charter_n be_v just_o and_o true_o to_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o violator_n and_o abuser_n of_o our_o feudal_n law_n and_o
status_fw-la pro_fw-la stallo_n monachorum_fw-la &_o cannnicorum_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la galbertus_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la caroli_n com._n flandr_n n._n 72._o status_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o sedes_fw-la fratrum_fw-la dejectae_fw-la sunt_fw-la idem_fw-la n._n 98._o inter_fw-la columnas_fw-la quip_n solarii_fw-la specula_fw-la &_o status_fw-la suos_fw-la ex_fw-la scriniorum_fw-la aggoribus_fw-la &_o cumulis_fw-la scamnorum_fw-la prostituerant_fw-la stephanus_n tornacensis_n epist._n 12._o assignetis_fw-la ei_fw-la statum_fw-la in_o choro_fw-la sicut_fw-la habere_fw-la solet_fw-la sedem_fw-la in_o capitulo_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o refectorio_fw-la statutum_fw-la de_fw-la installatione_fw-la canonicorum_fw-la bononiensium_fw-la in_o morinis_n assignaturque_fw-la sibi_fw-la status_fw-la in_o choro_fw-la secundum_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la &_o capacitatem_fw-la recepti_fw-la &_o locus_fw-la in_o capituli_fw-la for_o they_o must_v have_v no_o small_a influence_n upon_o the_o mind_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o they_o design_v to_o have_v upon_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o that_o will_v be_v so_o credulous_o foolish_a as_o to_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v a_o three_o estate_n to_o be_v add_v unto_o the_o former_a two_o very_o ancient_a estate_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n viz._n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o it_o must_v be_v a_o strong_a and_o strange_a kind_n of_o delusion_n as_o much_o or_o more_o enchant_a than_o the_o magician_n or_o soothsayer_n of_o egypt_n that_o can_v not_o expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o pharaoh_n dream_n or_o far_o exceed_v the_o art_n of_o the_o painter_n that_o make_v zeuxis_n grape_n so_o very_o semblable_a or_o like_v unto_o they_o as_o the_o bird_n be_v make_v fool_n and_o assay_v to_o eat_v they_o or_o how_o shall_v or_o will_v be_v self_n create_v estate_n think_v themselves_o to_o be_v such_o estate_n when_o if_o any_o such_o can_v have_v be_v or_o ever_o have_v be_v they_o must_v rather_o have_v be_v the_o estate_n or_o such_o estate_n that_o send_v they_o but_o not_o to_o be_v such_o estate_n but_o only_o as_o their_o procurator_n attorney_n or_o deputy_n or_o what_o a_o efficacious_a strange_a art_n must_v it_o be_v that_o can_v when_o miracle_n have_v be_v long_o ago_o cease_v make_v a_o shadow_n pass_v for_o a_o substance_n those_o that_o be_v at_o home_n no_o such_o estate_n but_o they_o that_o be_v only_o send_v be_v no_o soon_o once_o admit_v in_o parliament_n but_o sudden_o and_o ex_fw-la se_fw-la they_o become_v part_n of_o that_o they_o will_v call_v the_o three_o estate_n when_o they_o that_o send_v and_o help_v to_o make_v they_o member_n of_o parliament_n know_v of_o no_o such_o grandeur_n or_o title_n bestow_v upon_o they_o how_o or_o by_o who_o when_o they_o be_v in_o drink_n or_o fuddle_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o election_n or_o drink_v cheat_a day_n of_o various_a and_o senseless_a bribe_v bargain_v partiality_n shameful_o exercise_v in_o those_o our_o late_a time_n of_o rebellion_n and_o confusion_n when_o some_o that_o be_v elector_n the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n be_v not_o himself_o to_o be_v elect_v but_o command_v to_o cause_v the_o election_n fair_o to_o be_v make_v of_o burgess_n for_o city_n or_o town_n just_o send_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n not_o have_v a_o freehold_n estate_n under_o forty_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n thrash_v in_o another_o man_n barn_n or_o at_o blow_n or_o at_o some_o daily_a servile_a labour_n and_o neither_o he_o or_o his_o high-crown-hatted-wife_n know_v of_o any_o such_o honour_n fall_v upon_o they_o or_o how_o such_o a_o hic_fw-mi or_o ubique_fw-la estateship_n vest_v in_o he_o or_o how_o he_o that_o be_v represent_v shall_v be_v less_o in_o degree_n or_o honour_n than_o he_o that_o send_v and_o help_v he_o to_o be_v elect_v and_o it_o will_v be_v difficulty_n enough_o for_o the_o three_o estate_n asserter_n to_o assail_v they_o from_o perjury_n and_o treason_n in_o their_o endeavour_v to_o usurp_v upon_o their_o sovereign_n and_o to_o be_v coordinate_a with_o he_o or_o to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n unto_o their_o mesne_n lord_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 52_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o his_o parliament_n do_v not_o intend_v 10_o to_o make_v the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n or_o small_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n and_o religious_a man_n and_o woman_n who_o be_v by_o that_o statute_n exempt_a from_o come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v or_o be_v rank_v with_o they_o as_o estate_n the_o sheriff_n turn_v be_v as_o sr._n edward_n coke_n say_v ordinary_o compose_v of_o the_o bailiff_n of_o lord_n of_o manor_n servant_n and_o other_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n that_o institutes_n court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n to_o try_v any_o action_n other_o than_o under_o forty_o shilling_n value_n and_o there_o can_v not_o certain_o be_v a_o great_a parcel_n of_o wickedness_n credulity_n and_o ignorance_n hardly_o to_o be_v decern_v or_o distinguish_v how_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o adherent_n can_v harbour_v or_o give_v any_o entertainment_n to_o the_o least_o embryo_n or_o parcel_n of_o opinion_n that_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o member_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v a_o three_o estate_n when_o they_o themselves_o do_v so_o little_o believe_v it_o as_o in_o their_o frequent_a petition_n in_o parliament_n unto_o their_o king_n they_o can_v give_v themselves_o no_o great_a a_o title_n than_o your_o pavurez_n communs_n your_o liege_n and_o be_v ask_v their_o advice_n in_o parliament_n touch_v some_o especial_a matter_n deny_v to_o give_v it_o themselves_o but_o refer_v it_o unto_o the_o council_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a at_o another_o time_n refuse_v because_o they_o have_v no_o skill_n or_o knowledge_n in_o the_o affair_n parl._n of_o peace_n or_o war_n the_o principal_a part_n of_o government_n and_o in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o upon_o that_o king_n demand_n of_o a_o unusual_a tax_n upon_o the_o common_a people_n as_o they_o think_v pray_v leave_v to_o go_v into_o their_o several_a county_n to_o consult_v those_o that_o send_v and_o return_v again_o with_o a_o assent_n and_o answer_n and_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o appear_v to_o be_v offend_v with_o they_o come_v sorrowful_o before_o he_o and_o humble_o beg_v his_o pardon_n can_v not_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o several_a of_o our_o parliament_n record_n when_o the_o protection_n of_o themselves_o their_o posterity_n and_o estate_n be_v deep_o concern_v give_v their_o king_n and_o prince_n any_o aid_n or_o subsidy_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o can_v not_o protect_v sir_n thomas_n hexey_n one_o of_o their_o member_n from_o a_o accusation_n and_o punishment_n by_o the_o king_n that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o can_v not_o support_v their_o own_o clerk_n and_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o several_a of_o our_o king_n have_v be_v enforce_v to_o pray_v aid_n of_o they_o by_o their_o writ_n out_o of_o their_o chancery_n to_o protect_v themselves_o and_o moenial_a institutes_n servant_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n that_o queen_n mary_n cause_v 39_o of_o their_o member_n to_o be_v indict_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n for_o be_v absent_a from_o parliament_n wherein_o none_o of_o they_o though_o plowden_n a_o very_a learned_a lawyer_n be_v one_o dare_v adventure_v to_o plead_v or_o insist_v upon_o any_o their_o pretend_a sovereignty_n of_o parliament_n or_o that_o they_o be_v a_o three_o estate_n or_o part_n thereof_o that_o queen_n elizabeth_n one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o virtuous_a of_o princess_n that_o ever_o wield_v a_o sceptre_n and_o sit_v in_o our_o english_a throne_n can_v upon_o no_o great_a a_o offence_n of_o bromley_n and_o welsh_n two_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n then_o endeavour_v to_o petition_v the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o join_v with_o they_o to_o supplicate_v her_o majesty_n to_o declare_v her_o successor_n do_v forbid_v they_o to_o go_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o keep_v their_o chamber_n and_o short_o after_o commit_v they_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o do_v not_o long_o after_o sit_v the_o parliament_n arraign_v and_o try_v in_o her_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n for_o high_a treason_n doctor_n parry_n a_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v and_o may_v read_v that_o in_o 16_o r._n 2._o 2._o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o provision_n at_o rome_n under_o a_o penalty_n of_o
word_n follow_v in_o a_o parenthesis_n viz._n but_o never_o intend_v to_o have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o government_n and_o they_o that_o heretofore_o do_v take_v it_o for_o a_o especial_a tion_n honour_n to_o wear_v many_o of_o the_o peer_n and_o nobility_n livery_n and_o glad_a to_o be_v reteyner_n to_o they_o be_v so_o modest_a as_o to_o be_v unwilling_a to_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o parliament_n when_o in_o parliament_n conference_n pass_v of_o bill_n message_n or_o other_o occasion_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n sit_v cover_v that_o three_o estate_n if_o it_o can_v be_v so_o call_v stand_v and_o be_v to_o stand_v uncover_v and_o mr._n pryn_n one_o of_o their_o great_a champion_n that_o do_v more_o than_o he_o shall_v to_o magnify_v their_o custom_n and_o privilege_n be_v at_o length_n constrain_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o all_o the_o parliament_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o richard_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o four_o five_o and_o six_o edward_z the_o four_o and_o richard_n the_o three_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n never_o claim_v nor_o exercise_v a_o such_o title_n or_o the_o jurisdiction_n as_o of_o late_a year_n have_v be_v usurp_v by_o they_o or_o give_v unto_o who_o never_o until_o they_o run_v mad_a with_o rebellion_n who_o never_o presume_v or_o pretend_v to_o make_v print_n or_o publish_v any_o act_n ordinance_n or_o order_n whatsoever_o relate_v to_o the_o people_n or_o their_o own_o member_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n assent_v and_o concurrence_n never_o attempt_v to_o impose_v any_o tax_n tallage_n charge_n excise_n or_o duty_n upon_o the_o people_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n consent_v never_o adventure_v to_o appoint_v any_o committee_n or_o subcommittee_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v any_o particular_a business_n or_o complaint_n without_o the_o report_n thereof_o to_o the_o whole_a house_n institutes_n of_o commons_o without_o the_o privity_n or_o assent_n of_o the_o house_n by_o way_n of_o transmission_n or_o impeachment_n to_o their_o superior_a authority_n and_o judicature_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n never_o attach_v fine_v imprison_a or_o censure_v any_o person_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n without_o the_o lord_n as_o they_o have_v hundred_o of_o late_a year_n do_v and_o that_o very_o famous_a ancient_n and_o great_a republic_n of_o venice_n crown_v their_o doge_fw-it with_o a_o imaginary_a crown_n for_o venice_n and_o two_o other_o real_a and_o very_a crown_n the_o one_o for_o cyprus_n and_o the_o other_o for_o candy_n both_o kingdom_n revera_fw-la in_o their_o actual_a possession_n yet_o as_o the_o lesser_a in_o the_o great_a bind_v up_o and_o captivate_v under_o a_o strange_a diversity_n of_o form_n and_o canton_n have_v not_o the_o privilege_n to_o read_v a_o letter_n without_o the_o privity_n or_o overlook_v of_o the_o grand_a consiglio_n or_o venetian_a nobility_n have_v beside_o their_o many_o great_a variety_n and_o fragment_n of_o magistracy_n office_n and_o part_n of_o government_n cut_v into_o as_o many_o parcel_n as_o they_o can_v to_o give_v every_o one_o as_o much_o relish_n and_o hope_n as_o their_o large_o extend_a dominion_n can_v afford_v be_v not_o without_o at_o the_o first_o 150_o since_o augment_v into_o the_o number_n of_o 3000_o of_o those_o which_o they_o style_v nobility_n venice_n and_o make_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o first_o quality_n or_o concern_v in_o their_o government_n as_o our_o bishop_n and_o lord_n temporal_a the_o former_a be_v baron_n as_o much_o as_o the_o latter_a for_o their_o life_n although_o not_o as_o the_o latter_a in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n and_o among_o the_o many_o particle_n or_o piece_n of_o their_o mangle_a government_n can_v allow_v their_o doge_fw-it to_o be_v the_o superior_a and_o more_o than_o coordinate_a with_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o avogardoit_n di_fw-mi communite_fw-la &_o the_o pregadi_n that_o be_v to_o guide_v their_o chief_a affair_n of_o estate_n and_o consist_v of_o 120_o nobleman_n some_z whereof_o have_v their_o right_n of_o the_o lottery_n or_o ballote_a box_n their_o great_a council_n consist_v of_o the_o doge_fw-it consiglieri_n the_o consiglio_n di_fw-it dioci_fw-la the_o three_o consigliera_fw-fr de_fw-fr bassa_n the_o three_o lord_n of_o the_o raggioni_fw-la vecchio_n the_o three_o lord_n of_o the_o raggioni_fw-la nuevo_fw-la the_o cattaveri_fw-la or_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o truth_n the_o two_o censori_fw-la the_o three_o provisori_fw-la delli_fw-it dieci_fw-la savii_n or_o special_a wiseman_n and_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v the_o wonder_n the_o college_n of_o the_o savii_n be_v to_o have_v no_o vote_n in_o the_o pregadi_n and_o they_o of_o the_o pregadi_n can_v take_v no_o resolution_n except_o there_o be_v in_o it_o four_o consiglieri_n or_o at_o least_o 60_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la or_o that_o they_o do_v ordinary_o give_v order_n to_o their_o ambassador_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n whither_o they_o have_v be_v send_v to_o register_n and_o give_v a_o account_n to_o their_o state_n or_o senate_n or_o whatever_o they_o can_v be_v call_v of_o the_o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n in_o other_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o omit_v the_o feudal_n the_o best_a of_o all_o government_n happy_o experiment_v in_o the_o most_o of_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n and_o kingdom_n so_o pertinatious_o as_o they_o do_v and_o have_v such_o a_o hotch_n potch_v or_o gallimaufry_n of_o mixture_n as_o we_o say_v in_o england_n as_o if_o they_o be_v again_o to_o be_v dislocate_v or_o take_v in_o piece_n that_o great_a republic_n plant_v betwixt_o the_o two_o great_a empire_n of_o the_o west_n and_o east_n will_v in_o all_o probability_n be_v on_o a_o sudden_a in_o as_o great_a misery_n distress_n and_o confusion_n or_o great_a than_o it_o be_v when_o they_o flee_v from_o the_o ravage_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o huns_n and_o vandal_n into_o the_o arm_n and_o bosom_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o mr._n selden_n have_v inform_v we_o that_o in_o honour_n england_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n and_o long_o after_o the_o middle_a thanes_z and_o the_o valuaser_n be_v not_o honorary_a as_o the_o great_a thegnes_fw-la or_o baron_n be_v and_o it_o may_v be_v worthy_a our_o observation_n that_o although_o mr._n pryn_n in_o his_o careful_a recapitulation_n before_o mention_v of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o bishop_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n the_o lord_n temporal_a &_o exclude_v the_o commons_o until_o after_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 3._o do_v altogether_o negative_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o commons_o then_o present_a yet_o when_o he_o come_v to_o rectify_v as_o he_o call_v it_o the_o mistake_v of_o the_o abridger_n do_v in_o anno_fw-la 5._o e._n 3._o relate_v that_o the_o estate_n in_o full_a parliament_n do_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o retain_v sustain_v or_o avow_v any_o felon_n or_o breaker_n of_o house_n which_o the_o king_n have_v command_v before_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o to_o be_v understand_v 3._o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o say_a record_n mention_v that_o the_o whole_a estate_n pray_v the_o king_n to_o be_v gracious_a unto_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n which_o can_v not_o enforce_v the_o king_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o estate_n or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o or_o more_o estate_n than_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a anno_fw-la 6._o e._n 3._o be_v proclaim_v the_o article_n agree_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o 1_o 2_o 3._o in_o another_o parliament_n intend_v to_o be_v at_o york_n it_o be_v say_v that_o most_o of_o the_o estate_n be_v absent_a sir_n jeffry_n le_fw-fr scroop_n by_o the_o king_n command_v show_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n but_o for_o that_o most_o of_o the_o estate_n be_v absent_a which_o may_v consist_v only_o of_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o king_n ordain_v new_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o be_v issue_v in_o a_o reassembly_n at_o york_n in_o the_o same_o year_n article_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o commons_o not_o then_o say_v estate_n have_v licence_n to_o depart_v and_o the_o lord_n command_v to_o attend_v until_o the_o next_o day_n at_o which_o time_n the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v in_o anno_fw-la 8._o e._n 3._o it_o be_v petition_v that_o no_o pardon_n be_v 3._o grant_v unto_o outlaw_a person_n by_o any_o suggestion_n or_o mean_n but_o only_o by_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v the_o statute_n make_v shall_v be_v observe_v that_o all_o man_n may_v have_v their_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancry_n pay_v nothing_o but_o the_o fee_n for_o the_o seal_n without_o any_o fine_a
themselves_o they_o with_o a_o parcel_n of_o conscience_n not_o of_o god_n do_v treat_v with_o the_o particular_a lender_n of_o the_o money_n to_o king_n james_n and_o for_o ten_o l._n or_o a_o very_a little_a in_o every_o hundred_o comb_a and_o take_v up_o their_o privy_a seal_n but_o be_v unwilling_a to_o trouble_v the_o king_n with_o the_o thought_n thereof_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o he_o and_o disherision_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o complain_v of_o a_o commission_n be_v grant_v unto_o the_o lord_n ottington_a sir_n henry_n vane_n and_o sir_n charles_n harbour_v the_o king_n surveyor_n to_o inquire_v thereof_o and_o certify_v the_o king_n thereof_o wherein_o they_o be_v so_o kind_a heart_a and_o the_o matter_n so_o manage_v as_o nothing_o more_o be_v hear_v thereof_o but_o the_o city_n of_o london_n continue_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o land_n or_o have_v spend_v the_o same_o in_o assist_v the_o late_a horrid_a rebellion_n against_o he_o and_o together_o with_o it_o the_o cityorphans_n money_n for_o which_o it_o have_v be_v report_v they_o be_v willing_a to_o pay_v they_o by_o composition_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o 6d_o per._n ponnd_a cause_v a_o bill_n to_o be_v exhibit_v by_o his_o attorney_n general_n in_o his_o court_n of_o starr_n chamber_n against_o john_n earl_n of_o clare_n and_o mr._n selden_n for_o have_v only_o in_o their_o custody_n two_o book_n or_o manuscript_n direct_v unto_o he_o by_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n a_o englishman_n live_v in_o florence_n and_o still_v himself_o a_o titular_a duke_n of_o that_o country_n endeavour_v to_o instruct_v he_o in_o the_o method_n of_o raise_v money_n by_o a_o tax_n upon_o all_o the_o paper_n and_o parchment_n to_o be_v use_v in_o england_n cause_v sir_n giles_n allington_n to_o be_v fine_v in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n for_o incest_n and_o the_o lord_n audley_n earl_n of_o castlehaven_n to_o be_v arraign_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n for_o sodomy_n whereupon_o after_o trial_n by_o his_o peer_n he_o be_v condemn_v and_o behead_v suffer_v a_o great_a arcanum_n imperii_fw-la in_o his_o prerogative_n in_o tax_v or_o require_v a_o aid_n of_o ship_n money_n or_o for_o set_v out_o a_o navy_n of_o ship_n when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v dispute_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n by_o lawyer_n and_o judge_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n by_o a_o constant_a rule_n in_o state_n policy_n will_v never_o yield_v to_o have_v do_v imitate_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o in_o some_o of_o her_o charter_n or_o letter_n patent_n as_o unto_o martin_n forbisher_n a_o great_a sea-captain_n declare_v de_fw-la qua_fw-la disputari_fw-la nolumus_fw-la upon_o the_o case_n or_o question_n of_o 10_o s._n charge_v upon_o mr._n hamdens_n estate_n in_o buckinghamshire_n of_o 4000_o l._n p._n annum_fw-la wherein_o all_o that_o can_v be_v rake_v out_o of_o or_o by_o the_o record_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v put_v together_o by_o mr._n oliver_n st._n john_n and_o mr._n robert_n holborn_n theformer_n be_v after_o make_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n by_o hambden_n and_o the_o rebel_n party_n and_o the_o late_a take_a arm_n for_o the_o king_n faithful_o adhere_v unto_o he_o whereupon_o that_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v &_o all_o that_o can_v be_v argue_v for_o the_o not_o pay_v or_o pay_v of_o it_o of_o twelve_o judge_n that_o careful_o consider_v the_o argument_n and_o give_v their_o opinion_n there_o be_v ten_o concur_v in_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o king_n and_o only_o two_o viz._n justice_n hatton_n and_o justice_n crook_n who_o have_v before_o under_o their_o hand_n concur_v with_o all_o the_o other_o and_o suffer_v their_o subscription_n to_o be_v public_o enrol_v in_o their_o several_a court_n at_o westminster_n can_v find_v the_o way_n to_o be_v over-instrumental_a in_o set_v our_o troy_n town_n all_o in_o flame_n whilst_o that_o pious_a prince_n be_v overburden_v with_o his_o own_o more_o than_o common_a necessity_n do_v not_o omit_v any_o part_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o parens_fw-la patriae_fw-la but_o take_v more_o care_n for_o his_o people_n than_o for_o himself_o too_o many_o of_o who_o prove_v base_o and_o wicked_o ingrateful_a call_v to_o account_n lionel_n cranfield_n who_o he_o have_v make_v earl_n of_o middlesex_n and_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n fine_v he_o in_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n order_v he_o during_o his_o life_n never_o more_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n receive_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o his_o fine_a and_o acquit_v he_o of_o the_o residue_n and_o be_v desirous_a as_o his_o father_n be_v to_o unite_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n in_o their_o reform_a religion_n as_o the_o more_o happy_a church_n of_o england_n be_v both_o as_o unto_o episcopacy_n and_o its_o liturgy_n that_o attempt_n so_o fail_v his_o expectation_n as_o a_o mutiny_n happen_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o a_o old_a wife_n sit_v upon_o a_o stool_n or_o crock_n cry_v out_o that_o she_o smell_v a_o pape_n at_o her_o arse_n throw_v it_o at_o the_o minister_n head_n whereupon_o a_o great_a mutiny_n begin_v and_o after_o that_o a_o insurrection_n which_o to_o pacify_v the_o king_n raise_v a_o gallant_a army_n of_o gentry_n and_o nobility_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o warlike_a provision_n and_o march_v unto_o the_o border_n but_o find_v they_o so_o ill_o provide_v for_o defence_n as_o they_o appear_v despicable_a yet_o the_o almost_o numberless_a treachery_n fatal_o encompass_v that_o pious_a king_n persuade_v he_o not_o to_o beat_v or_o vanquish_v they_o when_o he_o may_v so_o easy_o have_v do_v it_o he_o return_v home_o disband_v his_o army_n and_o a_o close_a favourite_n of_o scotland_n be_v after_o send_v to_o pacify_v they_o but_o leave_v they_o far_o more_o unruly_a than_o before_o short_o after_o which_o philip_n nye_n a_o factious_a minister_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o be_v not_o with_o some_o other_o as_o wicked_a person_n be_v from_o england_n delegated_a to_o scotland_n to_o make_v a_o coâ—enant_n of_o brotherly_a rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n and_o according_o the_o scot_n be_v well_o assure_v that_o their_o confederate_n in_o england_n will_v not_o hurt_v they_o march_v into_o england_n with_o a_o ragged_a army_n with_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o declaration_n of_o brotherly_a love_n unto_o too_o many_o of_o their_o confederate_n seize_v by_o the_o cowardice_n or_o carelessness_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n notwithstanding_o a_o small_a army_n ill_o order_v be_v send_v to_o defend_v it_o better_o than_o they_o do_v so_o as_o the_o scotch_a petition_v army_n quarter_a there_o and_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n the_o king_n hasten_v thitherwards_o with_o force_n be_v persuade_v to_o summon_v at_o rippon_n a_o great_a council_n of_o many_o of_o his_o nobility_n whither_o too_o many_o of_o they_o that_o come_v be_v more_o affect_v to_o the_o scotch_a army_n that_o come_v like_o the_o gibeonite_n with_o old_a shoe_n and_o mouldy_a bread_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v free-quartered_n and_o a_o parliament_n sudden_o to_o be_v summon_v at_o london_n whereby_o to_o raise_v money_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o quarter_n &_o army_n charge_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o scotch_a &_o their_o commissioner_n with_o their_o apostle_n alexander_n henderson_n have_v licence_n to_o visit_v london_n where_o they_o be_v lament_v feast_v and_o visit_v and_o almost_o adore_v as_o much_o as_o st._n paul_n be_v among_o the_o macedonian_n or_o the_o brethren_n who_o cry_v up_o their_o holy_a covenant_n and_o religion_n to_o be_v the_o best_a the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o her_o ceremony_n common_a prayer_n and_o pottage_n not_o to_o be_v compare_v unto_o it_o the_o parliament_n will_v help_v all_o and_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n be_v so_o popular_a and_o in_o request_n as_o they_o seem_v for_o that_o time_n to_o govern_v both_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o parliament_n and_o by_o their_o peace_n pride_n and_o plenty_n have_v generate_v sedition_n and_o faction_n and_o that_o combustible_a matter_n in_o england_n burst_v into_o a_o fire_n which_o can_v not_o be_v quench_v the_o king_n privy_a council_n can_v not_o please_v the_o five_o member_n nor_o kimboltons_n ambition_n and_o envy_n be_v satisfy_v without_o be_v make_v a_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n but_o prove_v after_o to_o be_v a_o general_a of_o some_o associate_v county_n against_o the_o king_n god_n may_v be_v worship_v with_o a_o thrive_a conscience_n and_o the_o people_n take_v care_n for_o by_o plunder_v sequestration_n decimation_n kill_v slay_v or_o impoverish_v the_o common_a wealth_n or_o weal_n public_a pym_n
visit_n to_o his_o tomb._n the_o king_n thus_o vanquish_v by_o clemency_n and_o hope_n to_o out-reason_n their_o detestible_a rebellion_n with_o all_o the_o secrecy_n imaginable_a retire_v out_o of_o oxford_n with_o a_o too_o much_o over-trusted_n groom_n of_o his_o bedchamber_n ride_v out_o as_o the_o man_n with_o mr._n hudson_n a_o orthodox_n loyal_a minister_n their_o journey_n be_v design_v for_o london_n where_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o city_n train_n bands_n be_v to_o muster_v the_o next_o day_n after_o he_o shall_v reach_v thither_o unto_o who_o protection_n not_o of_o the_o scotch_a army_n then_o quarter_v at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n he_o intend_v to_o place_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n whilst_o he_o shall_v treat_v further_o with_o his_o parliament_n rebel_n who_o be_v sufficient_o infect_v with_o their_o parliamentary_a rebellious_a never_o to_o be_v warrant_v principle_n will_v have_v give_v he_o as_o little_a a_o assistance_n whereof_o the_o rebel_n be_v inform_v before_o hand_n by_o their_o colonel_n rainsborough_n that_o grant_v the_o king_n his_o pass_n and_o do_v too_o well_o understand_v who_o be_v the_o treacherous_a groom_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n man_n master_n when_o the_o loyal_a party_n be_v afraid_a what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o king_n the_o rebel_n can_v answer_v they_o will_v short_o hear_v of_o he_o who_o come_v near_o unto_o london_n find_v himself_o disappoint_v by_o the_o train_n put_v off_o be_v enforce_v to_o coast_n about_o betwixt_o branford_n and_o highgate_n and_o from_o thence_o resolve_v to_o take_v his_o way_n to_o the_o scotish_n army_n and_o cast_v himself_o into_o their_o protection_n after_o that_o he_o have_v before_o meet_v with_o so_o bad_a a_o effect_n of_o their_o contrary_a loyalty_n whither_o be_v come_v they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o intelligence_n of_o it_o before_o write_v their_o letter_n to_o their_o brother_n parliament_n rebel_n of_o their_o great_a amazement_n to_o see_v the_o king_n come_v unto_o they_o and_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v bring_v home_o to_o his_o parliament_n over_o which_o they_o have_v such_o a_o influence_n as_o they_o almost_o govern_v they_o in_o honour_n and_o safety_n who_o fail_v not_o to_o do_v it_o in_o promise_n but_o will_v have_v he_o deliver_v to_o they_o and_o send_v to_o a_o house_n of_o his_o own_o at_o holmby_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n where_o he_o shall_v not_o want_v a_o guard_n of_o their_o own_o whereupon_o the_o scotish_n commander_n have_v fall_v into_o a_o deep_a than_o ordinary_a consideration_n how_o they_o can_v with_o honour_n loyalty_n and_o good_a conscience_n deliver_v their_o native_a king_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o go_v to_o vote_v two_o great_a commander_n that_o in_o muckle_n manner_n have_v be_v oblige_v to_o their_o king_n for_o many_o great_a favour_n and_o may_v have_v balance_v the_o vote_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o facility_n in_o the_o negative_a be_v mighty_o suspect_v to_o have_v go_v private_o along_o with_o they_o that_o they_o be_v certain_a will_v make_v up_o the_o majority_n for_o deliver_v of_o the_o king_n up_o to_o his_o parliament_n adversary_n but_o take_v by_o all_o mean_v a_o especial_a care_n for_o themselves_o to_o vote_n against_o the_o deliver_n of_o the_o king_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o will_v love_v their_o own_o end_n more_o than_o any_o of_o his_o right_n or_o their_o duty_n and_o a_o bargain_n come_v so_o to_o be_v make_v as_o the_o king_n be_v put_v into_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n and_o 200000_o l._n sterling_n which_o amount_v unto_o something_o more_o than_o judas_n iscariot_n thirty_o piece_n of_o silver_n for_o betray_v jesus_n christ._n and_o as_o mickel_n as_o the_o 200000_o l._n be_v above_o the_o scotch_a mark_n or_o 13_o d._n halfpenny_n english_a none_o or_o very_o little_a of_o it_o can_v ever_o after_o find_v the_o way_n to_o the_o pocket_n of_o the_o scotch_a plad_n or_o blue_a cap_n and_o he_o have_v not_o be_v long_o at_o holmby_n but_o he_o be_v in_o a_o morning_n betimes_o fetch_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n by_o cornet_n joice_n a_o fanatic_a tailor_n with_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n send_v by_o cromwell_n and_o fairfax_n into_o their_o army_n quarter_n and_o toss_v from_o place_n to_o place_n until_o after_o 25_o treaty_n letter_n and_o message_n for_o peace_n they_o have_v from_o treachery_n to_o treachery_n and_o villainy_n to_o villainy_n contrive_v his_o execrable_a murder_n the_o second_o of_o june_n 1642._o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o 1642._o parliament_n do_v offer_v their_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n have_v nothing_o in_o their_o thought_n and_o desire_n as_o they_o pretend_v next_o unto_o the_o honour_n and_o immediate_a service_n of_o god_n more_o than_o the_o faithful_a performance_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o this_o kingdom_n as_o the_o most_o necessary_a and_o effectual_a mean_n thereof_o to_o grant_v and_o accept_v the_o 19_o proposition_n ensue_v viz._n 1._o that_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n and_o all_o such_o great_a officer_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v put_v from_o your_o privy_a council_n and_o have_v no_o office_n or_o employment_n except_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o person_n put_v into_o their_o place_n and_o employment_n may_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o privy_a councillor_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o place_n in_o such_o form_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n 2._o that_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v not_o be_v conclude_v or_o transact_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o private_a man_n or_o by_o any_o unknown_a or_o unsworn_a councillor_n sir_n robert_n cotton_n a_o great_a antiquary_n with_o a_o well_o furnish_v library_n be_v often_o consult_v with_o by_o king_n james_n and_o that_o prince_n in_o special_a matter_n but_o that_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v the_o public_a and_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v his_o majesty_n great_a and_o supreme_a court_n may_v be_v debate_v resolve_v and_o transact_v only_o in_o parliament_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o and_o all_o other_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n whereby_o the_o matter_n and_o business_n of_o monarchy_n and_o the_o regal_a government_n be_v limit_v and_o restrain_v unto_o arduis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la omnibus_fw-la arduis_fw-la sed_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la and_o not_o elsewhere_o and_o such_o as_o shall_v presume_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o censure_n and_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n and_o such_o other_o matter_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n shall_v be_v debate_v and_o conclude_v by_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o as_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v choose_v for_o that_o place_n by_o approbation_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n which_o will_v have_v incorporate_v and_o associate_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n with_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n which_o never_o be_v nor_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v otherwise_o than_o inferior_a unto_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o style_v the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o public_a act_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n may_v be_v esteem_v of_o any_o validity_n as_o proceed_v from_o the_o royal_a authority_n unless_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o his_o council_n attest_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o his_o council_n may_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n not_o exceed_v 25_o nor_o under_o 15._o and_o that_o if_o any_o privy_a councillor_n place_n happen_v to_o be_v void_a in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n which_o choice_n shall_v be_v confirm_v at_o the_o next_o sit_v of_o parliament_n or_o else_o to_o be_v void_a 3._o that_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n lord_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n which_o by_o marriage_n and_o descent_n have_v be_v incorporate_v in_o the_o royal_a line_n lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n privy_a seal_n earl_n marshal_n lord_n admiral_z warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n governor_n of_o ireland_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n master_n of_o the_o ward_n