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A41974 A short discourse. Or, serious reflections and meditations on some particular texts of scripture Being the substance of several sermons preached in a country congregation. Wherein is shewed, first, the blessedness of those that keep Gods Commandments. And secondly, the happiness of such as mind their creator betimes, very briefly and succinctly handled. Written by F.G. master of arts, and chaplain to the right honourable Robert Earl of Scarsdale. Gallimore, Francis, 1628 or 9-1698. 1694 (1694) Wing G180A; ESTC R223628 18,093 31

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rei aenigma one thing mentioned and another meant to wit that God loves that we should consecrate and dedicate our young and tender years to his service and not put it off as too many do to the very Autumn and fall of their lives Optima quaeque dies c. our best days first run and our worst at the last and shall we offer that indignity to the divine Majesty as to give him the Devils leavings Florem aetatis Diabolo consecrare faecem Deo reservare to consecrate the flower of our age to the Devil the World and the Flesh and to reserve the Lees and bitter Dregs for God and what is this then to offer up Malachi 1.8 13. the blind and the lame for sacrifice which God abhorreth and to break that golden rule laid down by our Saviour 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 seek first c. Mat. 6.33 seek his face always not when but when not so with these few to shut up therest that run in the same current Hear ye now my reasonings to speak in Job's language Job 13.6 and hearken ye unto the arguments of my Lips thereby to give it an edge that so it may make the better expression to you the speedier the deeper impression upon you The first reason may be drawn from the infinite mercy of God which is as the Psalmist speaks Psalm 100.5 From everlasting to everlasting from everlasting election unto everlasting glorification a fit theme for Angels to descant on for what man of art or art of man can describe or decipher it for if God remembred man before he or the world was cannot the simplest Intellect extract the inference shall we not remember him in time betimes Secondly If all examples have an influence on the practice of the beholders then especially the deeds of good men registred in Scripture the Calendar of eternity are most attractive of imitation Pray then cast your eye upon Joseph who withstood the impure and impudent solicitations of his wanton Mistriss in the Flower of his Youth Gen. 39.9 the most slippery time of his age an age as most prone to many others so especially to this sin Josiah the King sought the Lord while he was yet young 2 Chron. 34.2 Obadiah seared the Lord from his youth but to bring my best wine at the last and to trace the Apostle in his own Rhetorick if these prevail not Look to Jesus the author and finisher of our faith Heb. 12.2 not only the author to call us to it and set us in it but the finisher also to help us thro it and reward us for it look to him who at the age of twelve years went about his fathers business Thirdly We ought and 't is our duty to spend the prime of our days in the service of God who being our Creator and exceeding great Rewarder is most worthy of it and that is whilst our sences are sharp our memories quick our wits ripe our capacities ready our understandings deep not knowing how soon these may fail us and how suddenly death may find us 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. such is the generation of men as of leaves saith the Heathen Poet Homer for as many leaves are nipped off in the bud so many young men are cut off in their youth for are we not poor mortal creatures brothers to the worms and sisters to the dust do we not carry about with us souls full of corruption and skins full of diseases is not our breath in our nostrils where there is room enough for it to go out and possibility never to come in again Each of these by it self all these laid together will make a weighty argument bearing down and forcing our assent to this assertion that the Spring of Youth is that age which God hath most inabled us to do him best service Now to make some improvement of this doctrine First The word of God hath two edges Heb. 4.12 and if it go one way thus pro primis unquiculis for the timely beginnings of grace and goodness it cuts as deep on the contrary even beyond admiration of many imperious and impetuous youth who have built the frame of their lives upon the foundation of long practised wantonness guiding their lives by pleasure and their reason by lust and being reproved What say they Are we not young and strong As if God had given them their strength to rise up against him and to run with others into all manner of excess of riot or as tho they had learned that language of the unwise Tutor in the Comick non est mihi crede vitium c. it is nothing for a young man to let loose the reins to all licentiousness to drink wine in bowls and to take their fill of pleasure here as if they were resolved with Dives that they should not get a drop of water in Hell If this be no sin why doth David lament him of the sins of his youth why doth Job threaten them with the sins of their youth that shall lie down with them in the grave Job 36.14 he who for one sin punished a world of men how will he plague one man tho a young man for a world of sin Secondly Since our Creator is to be remembred in the days of our youth here is a use for Parents to bring up their Children in the fear of the Lord to catechize initiate and enter them properly to dedicate them as they did their new houses unto the Lord. St. Paul requireth the performance of the same duty saying 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. bring up your children or as the word in the original insinuates nurse up your children in the fear of the Lord he would have them to suck in religion if not with their Mothers milk yet shortly after assoon as they are capable of it It 's storied of Alexander that he had children born and brought up in military discipline and exercise which made them so victorious and valiant in battle even so let all Parents bring up their children in the fear of the Lord that they may prove constant and couragious Soldiers under their King and Captain Jesus Christ to kill overcome and subdue all the enemies of God and their own souls salvation sin and their corrupt affections Hence it is that David stileth children the Inheritance of the Lord to denote unto us that they should be brought up with such care and sedulity as tho they were not the children of men but of God indeed there is a great necessity of this duty that Parents instruct their children betimes for by nature we are born blind and ignorant of heavenly things therefore Parents should take pains to bring their children to knowledge The Bears as the Naturalist observes when they bring forth their young ones they are an ill favored lump and a mass without shape but by continual licking of them they bring to some shape and form So thy child who is by nature the child
of wrath by continual instruction and godly education may be brought to some good form and fashion that he may understand and imbibe the Principles of Religion And as the Midwise when the child is born setteth the joynts of the child right and swaddleth him that he be not vatius therefore they are called Gnclele tippuchim Lam. 2.20 Infantes palmarum not because they are but a span long but because the Midwise when they are new born setteth the joints with the palms of her hands that they may be the more streigh and strenuous afterwards So should Parents teach their children when they are young and frame and fix their minds aright The Lord accounteth highly of this when the Parents begin to teach their children in their tender years children are the seed-corn of the Church and Commonweal and if they be corrupted or distain'd in the Family what hope is there of them when they come to the Church or Politie The Physician saith that vitium primae concoctionis non corrigitur in secunda the faults of the first digestion are not helped in the second so errors committed in youth can hardly be helped in old age When the Prophet Esay speaketh of Christ he calleth him Pater futuri saeculi the everlasting Father cap. 9.6 Adam was the Father of all the Children of this life and Christ the second Adam is the Father of the life to come when they beget children they beget them only for this life but when they instruct them they may be called Patres futuri saeculi Fathers of the life to come Remember therefore thy Creator betimes for the youngest years are the fittest to teach children Prov. 20.11 A child is known by his doings whether his works be pure or right The boys that mocked Elias were devoured by the Bears 2 Kings 2.24 and the Hebrews say that there be sculls of all sizes in Golgotha The Tree which the Lord made choice of Jer. 1.11 was the Almond Tree and why made he choice of that Tree but because it blossometh first So the Lord made choice of Jeremiah from his Infancy the Lord liketh children when they begin to flourish in their young years he liketh not of these autumnales arbores Jud. 13. which begin to bud about the latter end of Harvest The Church saith Cant. 7.13 Omnes fructus servavi tibi c. it is a happy thing when both the first and the latter fruits are reserved for the Lord. Crates the Philosopher said that he would go up to the highest place of the City and cry in the Audience of the People O men whither go ye Why take ye such pains and toil to scrape riches together for your children and have little or no care at all to train them up who should enjoy them And Plutarch said he would add but this one word that such men as these are like to them who are very careful for the Shoe but have no regard at all for the Foot As Parents should have a care to teach their children so they should make choice of good Masters of able orthodox unbyass'd men to instruct them that may infuse and instill good principles in them Pharoah's Daughter caused Moses to be brought up in all the Sciences of Egypt Acts 7.22 Jehoash had Jehojeda for his Master 2 King 12.2 And we see what care Theodosius had to make choice of good Masters for his Sons Arcadius and Honorius and what care had Constantine of a Tutor for his Son Crispus Amongst the causes of Julian's Apostacy the History sheweth us that this was one if not the greatest that he had two Heathenish Masters who taught him Libanius and Jamblicus from whom he drank in to great Prosaneness and Impiety Atheism and Debauchery Thirdly As Tully spake of Poetry that it was a profession for all times prosperity and adversity for all places at home and abroad for all ages youth and old age so is this a lesson for all times all places all ages for however the center upon whom the lines and prejections of this doctrine do meet are the days of our youth and therefore may savour of impertinence yet strength of consequence will induce that old men and they especially should grow in grace as they do in years and increase in heavenly things as they multiply their days that so they may be like Vespasian in the Poet melior pejore aevo better in their worser age or like the Trees planted in the House of the Lord that still brought forth fruit in their years Psalm 92.14 and herein the supernatural motions of the Spirit resemble the natural which are as the Philosopher spake velociores in fine quam in principio swifter in the end than in the beginning Here the Poet as if his breast had been divinely influenc'd could make this connexion nec pietas morum rugis c. where wither'd old age and inexorable death do follow each the other as the conclusion doth the premises to speak with the Logician But hear it if you please from a tongue divinely toucht and that from a true Cherubim 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. behold I am old and I know not the day of my death It 's storied of the Linx that he never looketh back but Homer contrarily describeth a wise man 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 looking forward and backward forward to things to come and backward to things past for by remembring what 's past and forecasting things future he ordereth things present let us conclude therefore with the advice of the Apostle redeem the time by our double diligence which we have lost by our careless negligence and be sure to Remember our Creator in the days of our youth before the evil days come c. Consider in time if thou wilt have God to pity and help thee in thy evil days thou must serve him in thy good days the days of old Age are call'd evil days aetas mala in Plautus because they bring many pains and troubles along with them vitae hyems the Winter of our Life as Solon call'd it As the days of youth are called aetas bona in Cicero and aetas optima in Seneca because then nature is strong and vigorous and doth most fully exert and injoy it self Lastly Consider that thine old age will bring evils enough of its own do not thou therefore bring upon it the bitterness and burthen of all thy youthful follies Consider once more that Repentance is a hard work when thy sins are fewer and thy strength greater when infirmities bend thy back do not keep thine iniquities to break it Since the days of old age will be evil days lay up as many Graces as thou canst to sweeten it as many comforts as thou canst to strengthen thy heart against the evils of it gather in Summer against such a Winter as this Prov. 10.5 that old age may not be to thee an evil age but as it was to faithful Abraham a good old age Gen. 25.8 Be faithful therefore unto the death and you shall receive the Crown of Life continue unto the end so shall you be safe The Preacher teacheth that the days will come when we shall say we have no pleasure in them when the Keepers of the House shall tremble that is the hands which safeguard the body from injuries shall shake as in a Palsy the strong men shall bow themselves that is the Legs which bare up the weight of the body shall begin to fail and wax feeble The Grinders shall cease that is the Teeth appointed to chew the meat either wax loose or else are lost They wax dark that look out of the windows that is the Eyes of the body which are as the windows of the house to give light shall decay and grow weaker and weaker that they cannot behold the brightness of the Sun The doors shall be shut without by the base sound of the Grinders that is the Lips which are as two doors or gates shall scarce be able to open themselves being become stiff He shall rise up at the voice of the Bird that is the least noise shall be able to awake him he that while he was young slept soundly and sweetly so that the sound of the Trumpet could hardly move or alarm him is now by the Crowing of the Cock or the Chirping of a Bird raised and disquieted All the Daughters of Singing shall be abased that is the Ears and other instruments of Musick shall be so weakned and dulled that they shall take no pleasure nor delight therein as Barzillai confessed unto David 2 Sam. 19.36 Also they shall be afraid of the high thing that is when once they grow crooked with age every plain way will seem rough and every stone a mountain unto them And the Almond Tree shall flourish that is their head shall be renowned with the comely ornament of white hairs as the beautiful blossoms of an Almond Tree c. Thus doth the Preacher describe the discommodities and difficulties of old age which approacheth unto us all and will in the end overtake us to the end we should learn to remember our Creator in the days of our youth Now unto God the Father Almighty who is the ancient of days to God the Son and God the Holy Ghost three Persons but one God be made all Prayers rendred all Thanks yielded all Honor Adoration and New Obedience henceforth and for ever Amen FINIS