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and_o innocent_a pleasure_n and_o upon_o the_o king_n be_v summon_v a_o parliament_n thither_o which_o convene_v the_o 22_o of_o january_n 1644._o himself_n with_o his_o noble_a brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n sit_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n in_o the_o upper_a school_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n as_o the_o convocation_n house_n be_v to_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v no_o inconsiderable_a number_n there_o be_v present_a at_o that_o assembly_n beside_o these_o two_o young_a prince_n the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n cottington_n the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n the_o marquesse_n of_o hertford_n nineteen_o earl_n three_o and_o twenty_o baron_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n the_o next_o year_n the_o prince_n betake_v himself_o into_o the_o field_n be_v now_o about_o fifteen_o year_n old_a his_o first_o course_n be_v westward_o where_o by_o his_o majesty_n order_n he_o have_v attendant_n appoint_v he_o suitable_a to_o the_o grandeur_n and_o state_n of_o a_o heir_n to_o three_o crown_n he_o set_v up_o a_o royal_a court_n and_o choose_v out_o a_o retinue_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n the_o king_n though_o disapprove_v the_o action_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n yet_o admire_v his_o discretion_n in_o the_o election_n of_o they_o scarce_o inferior_a as_o a_o great_a observer_n affirm_v to_o that_o of_o his_o decease_a uncle_n prince_n henry_n during_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v over_o a_o ambassador_n who_o among_o several_a specious_a proposal_n relate_v to_o his_o majesty_n present_a exigency_n tender_v one_o for_o a_o marriage_n between_o the_o daughter_n of_o that_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n which_o for_o good_a reason_n the_o king_n his_o father_n put_v off_o with_o a_o civil_a answer_n import_v a_o denial_n of_o the_o proposition_n though_o as_o the_o policy_n of_o state-affair_n often_o make_v it_o necessary_a to_o do_v in_o word_n express_v no_o dislike_n of_o it_o after_o that_o fatal_a battle_n of_o naseby_n which_o turn_v the_o scale_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o royal_a interest_n several_a overture_n intervene_v between_o prince_n charles_n the_o lord_n goring_n and_o the_o parliamentarian_a general_n fairfax_n but_o the_o two_o former_a always_o receive_v the_o same_o answer_n from_o he_o which_o signify_v nothing_o viz._n that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o can_v not_o exceed_v his_o commission_n which_o impower_v he_o only_o to_o fight_v therefore_o in_o reference_n to_o a_o treaty_n application_n ought_v to_o be_v mâ—de_v to_o his_o master_n at_o westminster_n the_o prince_n according_o write_v to_o he_o again_o to_o grant_v the_o lord_n hopton_n and_o culpepper_n leave_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n and_o mediate_v with_o he_o for_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o general_n upon_o grave_a consultation_n with_o his_o committee_n of_o
sweetness_n and_o amity_n then_o by_o the_o rigour_n of_o our_o arm_n if_o their_o obstinacy_n and_o the_o injustice_n of_o their_o demand_n shall_v constrain_v we_o to_o recover_v it_o by_o force_n we_o therefore_o do_v hereby_o give_v you_o full_a power_n to_o proceed_v vigorous_o in_o your_o enterprise_n not_o doubt_v but_o all_o our_o loyal_a subject_n of_o scotland_n will_v join_v themselves_o with_o you_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v all_o those_o who_o be_v otherwise_o dispose_v will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o reason_n in_o that_o treaty_n which_o we_o we_o now_o accept_v or_o shall_v be_v force_v thereto_o by_o arm_n to_o this_o we_o permit_v you_o to_o publish_v these_o present_n &_o to_o communicate_v they_o to_o such_o as_o you_o shall_v judge_v fit_a so_o we_o pray_v god_n to_o preserve_v you_o most_o dear_a cousin_n the_o laird_n of_o liberton_n be_v arrive_v at_o edinburgh_n where_o he_o be_v expect_v with_o much_o impatience_n and_o longing_n assoon_o as_o the_o 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that_o of_o the_o estate_n and_o that_o of_o the_o kirk_n by_o common_a consent_n to_o consider_v to_o send_v commissioner_n and_o proposition_n to_o the_o king_n much_o be_v the_o debate_n and_o great_a the_o contestation_n in_o this_o council_n the_o insolent_a kirkman_n reject_v all_o other_o accommodation_n but_o such_o as_o may_v render_v his_o majesty_n in_o a_o condition_n whole_o subservient_fw-fr to_o their_o pleasure_n frame_v high_a proposition_n than_o ever_o those_o of_o the_o estate_n be_v more_o moderate_a in_o comparison_n though_o high_a enough_o too_o and_o at_o length_n become_v more_o prevalent_a so_o commissioner_n be_v joint_o choose_v to_o be_v send_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o earl_n of_o cassils_n the_o lord_n lothian_n the_o laird_n burley_n and_o the_o laird_n libberton_n sir_n io._n smith_n and_o mr._n jeoffries_n for_o the_o estate_n and_o mr._n broady_n lawson_n and_o wood_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o kirk_n these_o arrive_n at_o breda_n before_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o the_o next_o day_n they_o go_v to_o meet_v he_o at_o bergheâ—â—â—op_n zoom_n and_o come_v together_o to_o breda_n 16._o march_n 1640._o three_o day_n after_o they_o be_v conduct_v to_o audience_n by_o the_o lord_n wentworth_n master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n in_o the_o king_n coach_n the_o earl_n of_o câ—ssills_n make_v a_o short_a speech_n as_o from_o the_o estate_n and_o lawson_n for_o the_o kirk_n after_o which_o they_o show_v their_o commission_n and_o deliver_v the_o proposition_n and_o letter_n from_o the_o estate_n and_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n the_o proposition_n be_v these_o i._o that_o all_o excommunicate_a shall_v be_v forbid_v the_o court._n ii_o that_o the_o king_n will_v by_o solemn_a oath_n and_o under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n declare_v his_o allowance_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n of_o scotland_n &_o of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n iii_o that_o
war_n return_v his_o desire_n that_o his_o highness_n will_v be_v please_v to_o disband_v his_o army_n and_o he_o will_v conduct_v he_o with_o honour_n to_o the_o parliament_n this_o seem_a too_o hard_a a_o condition_n the_o lord_n capel_n by_o the_o prince_n command_v reply_v by_o letter_n that_o his_o highness_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o his_o overture_n of_o engage_v himself_o in_o the_o mediation_n of_o a_o bless_a peace_n for_o this_o miserable_a kingdom_n will_v have_v bring_v he_o a_o inhibition_n to_o quit_v his_o duty_n to_o his_o royal_a father_n by_o divide_v his_o interest_n from_o that_o of_o his_o majesty_n whereby_o he_o shall_v render_v himself_o unworthy_a and_o uncapable_a of_o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o peace_n he_o labour_v for_o if_o his_o proposition_n may_v be_v consent_v to_o he_o hope_v god_n will_v so_o bless_v his_o sincere_a intention_n and_o desire_n as_o to_o make_v he_o a_o bless_a instrument_n to_o preserve_v this_o kingdom_n from_o dissolution_n but_o if_o that_o be_v reject_v he_o shall_v give_v the_o world_n no_o cause_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o will_v forfeit_v that_o honour_n which_o only_o can_v preserve_v he_o in_o a_o capacity_n of_o do_v that_o service_n &_o shall_v with_o patience_n attend_v god_n good_a pleasure_n until_o his_o endeavour_n may_v be_v apply_v with_o preservation_n of_o his_o innocence_n this_o be_v all_o i_o have_v in_o command_n from_o his_o highness_n your_o servant_n a._n capel_n such_o be_v the_o honourable_a loyal_a and_o good_a intention_n of_o this_o noble_a prince_n and_o such_o be_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o victor_n and_o the_o fate_n of_o this_o nation_n that_o no_o mediation_n can_v be_v acceptable_a that_o may_v prevent_v its_o approach_a total_a ruin_n so_o that_o this_o generous_a letter_n receive_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o silence_n short_o after_o the_o prince_n repair_v to_o oxford_n and_o there_o reconcile_v his_o cousin_n the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n to_o his_o father_n their_o uncle_n from_o thence_o also_o he_o write_v several_a letter_n to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n contain_v proposition_n for_o reconciliation_n and_o peace_n which_o notwithstanding_o take_v no_o effect_n therefore_o he_o depart_v into_o the_o west_n with_o intent_n to_o raise_v the_o force_n of_o his_o dukedom_n of_o cornwall_n and_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o exeter_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n besiege_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o commit_v his_o own_o army_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n hopton_n who_o soon_o after_o resolve_v to_o come_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o fairfax_n and_o according_o advance_v to_o torrington_n with_o 5000._o horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n fairfax_n hear_v this_o leave_n his_o siege_n and_o march_n towards_o torrington_n the_o battle_n begin_v near_o the_o town_n which_o be_v after_o a_o sharp_a encounter_n take_v and_o the_o lord_n hopton_n himself_o shoot_v in_o the_o thigh_n but_o escape_v away_o to_o stratton_n his_o highness_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v at_o lanceston_n but_o understand_v the_o approach_n of_o fairfax_n army_n he_o quit_v it_o leave_v colonel_n basset_n behind_o he_o with_o 500_o foot_n and_o horse_n who_o skirmish_v with_o the_o parliamentarian_o and_o be_v soon_o worsted_n get_v off_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n the_o prince_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n go_v to_o pendennis_n where_o find_v the_o pursuit_n so_o hot_a he_o embark_v himself_o for_o the_o isle_n of_o scilly_n on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n 1646._o accompany_v by_o the_o lord_n goring_n and_o culpeper_n and_o sir_n edward_n hide_v soon_o after_o his_o departure_n the_o lord_n hopton_n find_v fairfax_n success_n daily_o to_o increase_v and_o himself_o unable_a to_o do_v any_o service_n to_o check_v they_o with_o those_o break_a force_n he_o have_v leave_v desire_v a_o cessation_n but_o the_o general_n summon_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n upon_o which_o ensue_v a_o treaty_n at_o tresilian_n bridge_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n quarter_a at_o truro_n and_o the_o lord_n hopton_n further_a west_n ward_v between_o who_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o the_o thirteen_o of_o march_n that_o the_o lord_n hopton_n shall_v disband_v his_o army_n in_o the_o west_n and_o have_v fifty_o horse_n of_o his_o own_o and_o fifty_o of_o general_n fairfax_n for_o his_o convoy_n to_o oxford_n that_o all_o stranger_n shall_v have_v pass_n to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n &_o to_o carry_v with_o they_o what_o be_v their_o own_o without_o horse_n &_o arm_n that_o all_o english_a officer_n shall_v go_v home_o to_o their_o respective_a habitation_n or_o if_o they_o plea_n beyond_o sea_n each_o colonel_n to_o have_v his_o horse_n and_o two_o man_n to_o wait_v on_o he_o each_o captain_n one_o man_n and_o horse_n the_o trooper_n 20_o s._n a_o piece_n and_o to_o go_v whither_o they_o please_v such_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o royal_a cause_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o this_o heroical_a prince_n who_o want_v fortune_n rather_o than_o virtue_n to_o be_v happy_a hitherto_o we_o have_v with_o all_o succinctnesse_n and_o verity_n represent_v the_o adventure_n and_o action_n of_o his_o highness_n from_o his_o infancy_n here_o in_o england_n he_o be_v now_o about_o sixteen_o year_n old_a the_o last_o six_o of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v a_o spectator_n of_o his_o father_n calamity_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o native_a country_n have_v be_v a_o sufferer_n in_o both_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v become_v capable_a to_o distinguish_v between_o good_a and_o evil_n most_o part_n of_o his_o tender_a age_n be_v spend_v in_o army_n among_o the_o tumult_n and_o noise_n of_o a_o unfortunate_a war_n and_o now_o he_o find_v himself_o enforce_v to_o quit_v the_o territory_n of_o england_n leave_v the_o king_n his_o father_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o the_o two_o palatine_a prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n close_o besiege_v in_o oxford_n by_o the_o parliament_n force_n and_o most_o of_o the_o other_o garrison_n of_o the_o king_n be_v ready_a to_o surrender_v to_o the_o power_n of_o their_o victorious_a army_n the_o sense_n of_o all_o which_o certain_o have_v be_v insupportable_a by_o a_o spirit_n less_o courageous_a and_o firm_a against_o such_o heavy_a adversity_n then_o that_o of_o this_o young_a hero_n we_o must_v now_o follow_v he_o into_o the_o island_n of_o scilly_n where_o he_o have_v not_o be_v long_o but_o a_o solemn_a message_n be_v send_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o come_v to_o they_o and_o to_o reside_v in_o such_o place_n as_o they_o think_v convenient_a with_o such_o attendant_n and_o counsellor_n as_o shall_v be_v by_o they_o appoint_v it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o design_n to_o comment_v upon_o any_o passage_n of_o this_o history_n but_o only_o to_o represent_v thing_n naked_o as_o they_o be_v do_v i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o make_v any_o conjecture_n what_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o this_o invitation_n leave_v the_o reader_n to_o their_o own_o judgement_n indeed_o the_o prince_n have_v inducement_n enough_o to_o move_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o their_o offer_n his_o father_n condition_n in_o a_o manner_n desperate_a his_o own_o little_a better_o have_v no_o hope_n leave_v but_o those_o slender_a one_o of_o foreign_a succour_n it_o may_v have_v seem_v the_o best_a and_o safe_a course_n to_o a_o young_a prince_n to_o secure_v his_o succession_n at_o least_o to_o the_o government_n to_o have_v go_v to_o they_o upon_o honourable_a term_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o edward_n the_o 3._o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n edward_n the_o 2._o but_o loyalty_n prevail_v above_o all_o other_o consideration_n and_o therefore_o upon_o 24._o of_o april_n he_o return_v this_o prudent_a answer_n that_o it_o become_v he_o not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o concernment_n without_o his_o royal_a father_n privity_n advice_n and_o free_a consent_n and_o therefore_o before_o he_o can_v satisfy_v the_o honourable_a house_n he_o desire_v that_o a_o pass_n may_v be_v grant_v for_o the_o lord_n capel_n to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n to_o take_v his_o advice_n and_o hearken_v to_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n and_o make_v some_o overture_n to_o he_o in_o order_n to_o a_o peace_n moreover_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o reverend_a archbishop_n of_o armagh_n a_o person_n of_o transcendent_a learning_n great_a moderation_n and_o of_o a_o unspotted_a and_o inoffensive_a life_n may_v have_v liberty_n to_o come_v to_o he_o these_o proposal_n though_o extreme_a fair_a and_o reasonable_a be_v offer_v to_o deaf_a ear_n and_o take_v no_o effect_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n fairfax_n have_v take_v in_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n and_o the_o town_n of_o barnstable_n upon_o article_n march_n against_o oxford_n
and_o their_o army_n a_o accommodement_n of_o which_o be_v undertake_v by_o commissioner_n choose_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o army_n judge_v it_o will_v be_v advantageous_a for_o their_o concernment_n to_o get_v the_o king_n into_o their_o hand_n send_v cornet_n joyce_n to_o holmby_n with_o 500_o horse_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o june_n who_o take_v the_o king_n from_o thence_o by_o night_n without_o the_o privity_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o the_o general_n himself_o as_o he_o profess_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o they_o and_o now_o the_o damnable_a mystery_n of_o iniquity_n begin_v to_o work_v they_o march_v up_z to_z s._n alban_n against_o the_o parliament_n order_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v the_o king_n person_n to_o their_o commissioner_n and_o among_o other_o insolence_n impeach_v eleven_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o speaker_n though_o he_o have_v the_o day_n before_o protest_v against_o such_o a_o dishonourable_a act_n in_o the_o abbey_n church_n at_o westminster_n fly_v to_o the_o army_n with_o several_a member_n the_o city_n stick_v to_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o king_n and_o declare_v against_o the_o army_n fairfax_n march_v up_o to_o london_n which_o prepare_v to_o oppose_v he_o enter_v the_o city_n with_o 20000._o horse_n and_o foot_n upon_o the_o 6._o of_o august_n re-establishes_a the_o member_n receive_v their_o thanks_o put_v tichbourn_n into_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n as_o lieutenant_n take_v up_o his_o headquarters_n at_o kingston_n and_o place_n the_o king_n hampton_n court_n within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o several_a member_n of_o the_o house_n be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n as_o sir_n john_n maynard_n denzil_n hollis_n sir_n william_n waller_n major_a general_n massey_n etc._n etc._n sir_n john_n gay_a and_o four_o alderman_n culham_n bunce_n langham_n and_o adam_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n lincoln_n middlesex_n with_o the_o lord_n berkley_n maynard_n hunsdon_n and_o willoughby_n of_o parham_n to_o the_o black_a rod._n all_o the_o work_n of_o the_o city_n be_v vote_v to_o be_v cast_v down_o upon_o pretence_n of_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n but_o indeed_o according_a to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o army_n suitable_o to_o who_o pleasure_n they_o act_v to_o disable_v it_o from_o resistance_n proposition_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o same_o in_o effect_n with_o the_o former_a of_o newcastle_n agitator_n be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o soldier_n among_o themselves_o to_o carry_v on_o their_o interest_n the_o scots_a commissioner_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o nation_n but_o while_o new_a proposition_n be_v prepare_v the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o design_n against_o his_o life_n escape_v from_o hampton-court_n with_o intent_n to_o go_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n where_o the_o prince_n still_o lay_v at_o his_o come_n to_o the_o seashore_n he_o find_v himself_o disappoint_v of_o a_o ship_n and_o therefore_o go_v with_o col._n legg_n to_o tedsworth_n to_o the_o countess_n dowager_n of_o southampton_n house_n and_o send_v sir_n john_n berkley_n and_o mr._n ashburnham_n which_o three_o accompany_v he_o in_o his_o escape_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o l.g._n hammond_n of_o who_o he_o have_v with_o no_o great_a reason_n entertain_v some_o hope_n hammond_n go_v with_o they_o and_o fetch_v the_o king_n to_o carisbrook_n castle_n hence_o he_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n &_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n grant_v all_o they_o can_v desire_v whereupon_o new_a proposition_n be_v send_v to_o he_o which_o the_o scot_n protest_v against_o as_o too_o derogatory_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v refuse_v hereupon_o the_o incense_a commons_o vote_v no_o further_a address_n to_o he_o which_o present_o endear_v they_o to_o the_o army_n again_o affair_n stand_v in_o this_o ill_a posture_n the_o prince_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o have_v escape_v in_o woman_n apparel_n from_o s._n james_n and_o land_v at_o dort_n in_o holland_n by_o the_o help_n of_o col._n bampfield_n send_v over_o purposely_o on_o that_o design_n by_o the_o queen_n prince_n rupert_n the_o lord_n hopton_n wilmot_n willoughby_n brainford_n culpepper_n ruthen_n sir_n henry_n palmer_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o own_o ship_n and_o those_o that_o have_v revolt_v in_o all_o twenty_o sail_n with_o 2000_o man_n move_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o down_n and_o upon_o the_o southern_a coast_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o any_o opportunity_n that_o may_v present_v itself_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o father_n send_v forth_o several_a commission_n to_o that_o purpose_n to_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o trust_v who_o may_v promote_v his_o affair_n by_o land_n and_o to_o the_o marq_n of_o ormond_n the_o lord_n inchequin_n and_o montgomery_n in_o ireland_n to_o the_o committee_n of_o state_n in_o scotland_n and_o their_o officer_n to_o the_o lord_n goring_n in_o kent_n and_o the_o lord_n capel_n in_o essex_n to_o sir_n thomas_n glenham_n and_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n in_o the_o north_n to_o col._n poyer_n laughorn_n and_o powel_n in_o wales_n as_o also_o to_o sir_n edw._n hales_n sir_n charles_n lucas_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o peterborough_n letter_n of_o correspondency_n pass_v mutual_o between_o he_o and_o the_o scot_n his_o father_n and_o the_o city_n whereof_o some_o be_v intercept_v in_o which_o the_o city_n the_o lord_n and_o some_o commons_o be_v intimate_v ready_a to_o contribute_v all_o assistance_n possible_a for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o world_n his_o highness_n be_v please_v to_o publish_v a_o most_o gracious_a declaration_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o ensue_a particular_n 1._o for_o the_o establishment_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o his_o majesty_n agreement_n of_o the_o 26._o of_o december_n last_o viz._n that_o presbytery_n shall_v be_v continue_v for_o three_o year_n and_o a_o free_a debate_n to_o be_v have_v between_o the_o divine_v assemble_v at_o westminster_n and_o twenty_o who_o his_o majesty_n shall_v appoint_v about_o the_o settlement_n of_o church_n government_n for_o the_o future_a 3._o for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a agreement_n and_o pursuance_n of_o the_o concession_n on_o the_o king_n part_n which_o be_v that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v dispose_v of_o the_o militia_n and_o have_v the_o choice_n of_o his_o privy_a counsellor_n during_o his_o reign_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o arrear_n of_o the_o army_n be_v pay_v etc._n etc._n 3._o for_o restore_v the_o king_n to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n 4._o for_o the_o just_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n 5._o for_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n 6._o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o abolish_n excise_n tax_n and_o free_a quarter_n etc._n etc._n 7._o for_o disband_v of_o all_o army_n and_o settle_v of_o peace_n 8._o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n secure_v of_o trade_n support_v of_o the_o navy_n and_o seamen_n etc._n etc._n this_o excellent_a declaration_n be_v second_v with_o a_o letter_n from_o his_o highness_n to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n desire_v 1._o that_o a_o personal_a treaty_n be_v have_v in_o such_o place_n and_o manner_n as_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o king_n honour_n safety_n and_o freedom_n that_o the_o treaty_n be_v not_o blemish_v with_o any_o appearance_n of_o a_o restraint_n 2._o that_o scotland_n be_v include_v 3._o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n and_o a_o orderly_a moderate_a subsistence_n agree_v on_o for_o force_n on_o foot_n on_o both_o side_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n to_o the_o soldier_n content_a and_o the_o subjct_n ease_n hereupon_o within_o a_o short_a time_n several_a attempt_n be_v make_v for_o the_o king_n service_n april_n the_o 9_o 1643._o the_o london_n apprentice_n make_v a_o insurrection_n but_o be_v suppress_v by_o fairfax_n the_o next_o day_n soon_o after_o colonel_n poyer_n and_o major_a general_n laughorn_n and_o powel_n revolt_v and_o reduce_v south-wales_n to_o his_o majesty_n service_n sir_n john_n owen_n also_o get_v together_o a_o party_n but_o they_o be_v all_o rout_v and_o enforce_v to_o surrender_v the_o place_n they_o have_v seize_v and_o themselves_o prisoner_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o two_o former_a the_o prince_n under_o who_o commission_n they_o act_v desire_a general_n fairfax_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o term_n and_o usage_n of_o soldier_n of_o war_n as_o those_o have_v who_o the_o fortune_n of_o war_n have_v make_v prisoner_n to_o his_o highness_n but_o the_o general_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o act_v further_o the_o parliament_n order_v their_o trial_n he_o dare_v not_o interpose_v against_o their_o justice_n so_o that_o they_o be_v
for_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n the_o honest_a and_o great_a part_n take_v heart_n again_o recall_v the_o vote_n of_o non-address_n vote_n a_o treaty_n send_v commissioner_n with_o proposition_n to_o the_o king_n all_o which_o his_o majesty_n full_o consent_v to_o and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o house_n but_o concern_v presbytery_n which_o he_o grant_v shall_v be_v establish_v for_o three_o year_n all_o man_n now_o hope_v for_o a_o happy_a settlement_n but_o alas_o now_o begin_v the_o great_a of_o our_o woe_n the_o army_n who_o can_v not_o think_v their_o greatness_n and_o power_n will_v be_v durable_a if_o the_o king_n live_v draw_v near_o to_o london_n petition_n for_o their_o arrear_n and_o for_o justice_n upon_o the_o king_n as_o the_o capital_a cause_n of_o the_o evil_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n to_o which_o effect_n also_o they_o publish_v a_o remonstrance_n require_v withal_o that_o a_o peremptory_a day_n be_v set_v for_o summon_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o declare_v they_o incapable_a of_o government_n or_o succession_n and_o to_o stand_v exile_v as_o traitor_n and_o if_o they_o render_v themselves_o yet_o they_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o for_o satisfaction_n with_o other_o damand_n of_o the_o like_a strain_n to_o bring_v their_o accurse_a design_n to_o pass_v fairfax_n command_v colonel_n hammond_n to_o deliver_v up_o his_o charge_n to_o colonel_n ewer_n by_o who_o the_o king_n be_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o hurst_n castle_n novemb_n 30._o contrary_a to_o the_o intention_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o they_o declare_v and_o thus_o the_o treaty_n be_v violenty_n break_v off_o yet_o the_o lord_n vote_n the_o king_n concession_n a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o peace_n and_o so_o do_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o commons_o but_o the_o army_n march_v up_o to_o london_n discharge_v the_o train_v band_n from_o guard_v the_o parliament_n and_z order_z pride_n and_z rich_n regiment_n to_o supply_v their_o place_n by_o who_o above_o forty_o member_n be_v seize_v on_o and_o confine_v major_a general_n brown_n ninety_o odd_a member_n exclude_v the_o house_n then_o the_o army_n form_v a_o new_a model_n of_o government_n which_o they_o style_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n destructive_a to_o all_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v present_v to_o the_o new_a mould_v house_n by_o sir_n hardres_n waller_n and_o 16._o officer_n the_o house_n hereupon_o annul_v the_o vote_n against_o non-address_n and_o exclude_v all_o member_n that_o will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o in_o this_o proceed_n they_o then_o proceed_v to_o order_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n and_o remove_v he_o though_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o concur_v and_o declare_v no_o act_n of_o the_o commons_o bind_v without_o their_o consent_n however_o force_n overcome_v all_o right_a &_o reason_n a_o pretend_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v erect_v of_o which_o john_n bradshaw_n new_o create_v sergeant_n at_o law_n be_v make_v precedent_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o upon_o saturday_n the_o 20_o of_o january_n 1648._o on_o monday_n the_o 22._o on_o tuesday_n the_o 23._o and_o on_o saturday_n the_o 27._o of_o the_o same_o month_n where_o persist_v with_o magnanimity_n and_o reason_n to_o deny_v the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n and_o be_v most_o impudent_o and_o insolent_o treat_v by_o bradshaw_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v behead_v for_o tyranny_n treason_n and_o murder_n according_a to_o which_o sentence_n have_v take_v leave_v of_o his_o child_n here_o be_v england_n and_o send_v his_o blessing_n to_o his_o son_n in_o holland_n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n before_o whitehal_n gate_n upon_o tuesday_n the_o 30._o of_o january_n the_o dutch_a and_o french_a ambassador_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o majesty_n make_v intercession_n for_o his_o life_n the_o scottish_a parliament_n publish_v a_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o parliament_n proceed_n the_o ministry_n of_o london_n declare_v their_o disallowance_n before_o god_n and_o man_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n offer_v themselves_o as_o pledge_n for_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n but_o all_o prevail_v nothing_o the_o barbarous_a juncto_n be_v inexorable_a be_v make_v so_o desperate_a by_o their_o own_o guilt_n that_o they_o think_v nothing_o can_v secure_v their_o former_a crime_n but_o this_o impious_a detestable_a and_o unparalleled_a murder_n of_o their_o sovereign_n during_o his_o majesty_n trial_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o with_o all_o expedition_n and_o speed_n the_o prince_n who_o can_v not_o be_v satisfy_v of_o that_o strange_a turn_n from_o a_o treaty_n to_o a_o trial_n write_v the_o follow_a letter_n to_o his_o father_n by_o the_o lord_n seymour_n sir_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o your_o majesty_n be_v affair_n but_o such_o as_o i_o receive_v from_o the_o print_n or_o whiâ—h_n be_v as_o uncertain_a report_v i_o have_v send_v this_o bearer_n seymour_n to_o wait_v upon_o your_o majesty_n and_o to_o bring_v i_o a_o account_n of_o it_o and_o that_o i_o may_v withal_o assure_v your_o majesty_n i_o do_v not_o only_o pray_v for_o your_o majesty_n according_a to_o my_o duty_n but_o shall_v always_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v all_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o my_o power_n to_o deserve_v the_o blessing_n which_o i_o now_o humble_o beg_v of_o your_o majesty_n upon_o sir_n your_o majesty_n be_v most_o humble_a and_o most_o obedient_a son_n and_o servant_n charles_n hague_n jan._n 23._o 1648._o but_o alas_o sad_n be_v the_o tiding_n the_o lord_n seymour_n return_v with_o into_o holland_n the_o most_o inhuman_a illegal_a and_o barbarous_a murder_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o english_a subject_n a_o act_n which_o strike_v all_o europe_n with_o horror_n and_o amazement_n and_o which_o certain_o our_o posterity_n will_v eternal_o detest_v to_o represent_v the_o sorrow_n and_o affliction_n of_o our_o illustrious_a prince_n with_o his_o royal_a brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o sister_n of_o orange_n without_o doubt_n surpass_v all_o the_o power_n of_o word_n no_o prince_n ever_o lose_v a_o father_n who_o he_o be_v to_o succeed_v in_o royalty_n with_o great_a regret_n and_o indeed_o all_o circumstance_n consider_v i_o conceive_v no_o mortal_a man_n have_v ever_o great_a occasion_n of_o grief_n certain_o have_v not_o the_o extraordinary_a grace_n of_o god_n support_v he_o he_o can_v never_o have_v bear_v up_o against_o it_o i_o know_v not_o how_o better_a to_o resent_v his_o passionate_a resentment_n then_o by_o imitate_v the_o old_a grecian_a painter_n who_o be_v to_o portray_v agamemnon_n present_a at_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o daughter_n represent_v all_o his_o follower_n weep_v and_o lament_v but_o draw_v a_o veil_n over_o the_o father_n face_n as_o hide_v the_o transcendent_a passion_n his_o pencil_n be_v unable_a to_o express_v a_o few_o day_n before_o the_o king_n death_n the_o commons_o vote_v the_o style_n in_o writ_n and_o all_o judicial_a proceed_n to_o be_v alter_v from_o carolus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o great_a seal_n with_o the_o royal_a scutcheon_n of_o england_n to_o be_v break_v and_o a_o new_a one_o make_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n &_o the_o harp_n of_o ireland_n with_o these_o word_n the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n engrave_v on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n the_o picture_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o sit_v with_o these_o word_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o freedom_n by_o god_n blessing_n restore_v 1648._o on_o the_o evening_n of_o that_o black_a day_n on_o which_o his_o majesty_n suffer_v a_o proclamation_n be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o juncto_n prohibit_v all_o person_n upon_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o presume_v to_o declare_v or_o public_o to_o promote_v charles_n stuart_n style_v prince_n of_o wales_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n or_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o child_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o determination_n have_v take_v their_o king_n out_o of_o the_o way_n they_o proceed_v against_o kingship_n and_o constitute_v a_o select_a number_n of_o themselves_o join_v with_o the_o general_n and_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n in_o the_o supreme_a authority_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v vote_v dangerous_a and_o unnecessary_a and_o a_o act_n pass_v and_o proclaim_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o abolish_n of_o kingly_a government_n and_o settle_v these_o nation_n in_o way_n of_o a_o free_a state_n it_o be_v also_o publish_v 1._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v treason_n to_o speak_v against_o this_o form_n of_o government_n 2._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v treason_n for_o any_o to_o endeavour_v the_o exercise_n of_o kingship_n in_o these_o nation_n in_o his_o
issue_v out_o of_o london-derry_n and_o beat_v off_o sir_n rob._n stuart_n and_o col._n mervin_n that_o besiege_v it_o and_o immediate_o upon_o this_o success_n ol._n cromwell_n land_v in_o ireland_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o his_o son-in-law_n ireton_n with_o about_o 40._o ship_n the_o royal_a field_n army_n be_v lose_v cromwell_n fall_v upon_o the_o garrison_n the_o first_o place_n he_o attaque_v be_v droghedah_n or_o tredagh_n which_o he_o soon_o take_v by_o storm_n and_o with_o a_o cruelty_n unknown_a since_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o christianity_n put_v the_o governor_n sir_n arthur_n aston_n a_o noble_a gentleman_n that_o have_v serve_v the_o late_a king_n in_o england_n and_o all_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o all_o age_n and_o sex_n to_o the_o sword_n thus_o be_v providence_n please_v to_o suffer_v wickedness_n to_o prosper_v this_o success_n be_v follow_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o considerable_a town_n and_o castle_n in_o all_o part_n of_o ireland_n beside_o several_a field-battel_n obtain_v over_o the_o lord_n inchequin_n ardes_fw-la and_o clanduboys_n and_o lieut._n gen._n farrell_n by_o the_o l._n broghill_n sir_n ch._n coot_n col._n venables_n zanchy_a renolds_n and_o hewson_n so_o that_o in_o less_o than_o the_o space_n of_o this_o year_n that_o kingdom_n be_v whole_o lose_v which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o his_o majesty_n look_v upon_o as_o so_o considerable_o his_o own_o that_o he_o be_v almost_o persuade_v to_o have_v go_v thither_o in_o person_n but_o wave_v upon_o mature_a advice_n and_o go_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n where_o he_o be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o islander_n immediate_o and_o the_o l._n jermin_n earl_n of_o yarmouth_n be_v make_v governor_n and_o sir_n geo._n carteret_n his_o deputy_n his_o retinue_n at_o his_o arrival_n in_o this_o place_n amount_v to_o about_o 300._o person_n a_o little_a before_o his_o departue_n from_o st._n germains_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o holland_n &_o be_v visit_v by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o who_o he_o humble_o implore_v aid_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o brother_n mazarini_n answer_v civil_o that_o he_o may_v assure_v himself_o of_o all_o favour_n and_o assistance_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v the_o power_n and_o opportunity_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n be_v persent_v with_o 100000._o crown_n from_o jersey_n his_o majesty_n send_v his_o summons_n to_o guernsey_n which_o be_v whole_o the_o parliament's_n save_v cornet_n castle_n to_o submit_v to_o his_o obedience_n but_o it_o be_v to_o no_o effect_n it_o be_v report_v by_o some_o his_o majesty_n have_v some_o expectation_n from_o the_o leveller_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v revolt_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n but_o whatever_o their_o design_n be_v they_o be_v suppress_v both_o in_o the_o west_n and_o at_o burford_n in_o oxfordshire_n the_o english_a plantation_n in_o the_o west-indies_n at_o this_o time_n under_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n refuse_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o parliament_n who_o thereupon_o first_o interdict_v they_o all_o traffic_n &_o commerce_n and_o short_o after_o reduce_v they_o with_o a_o fleet_n send_v from_o england_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n geo._n ayscough_n the_o king_n at_o jersey_n receive_v intelligence_n of_o these_o unfortunate_a success_n follow_v one_o upon_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o his_o chief_a hope_n and_o expectation_n lay_v now_o in_o scotland_n he_o understand_v the_o several_a faction_n there_o and_o that_o the_o covenanter_n who_o be_v most_o considerable_a both_o for_o power_n and_o number_n seek_v their_o own_o advantage_n by_o he_o and_o will_v cause_v much_o difficulty_n in_o his_o affair_n there_o wherefore_o to_o balance_v they_o a_o little_a by_o the_o honest_a royalist_n who_o be_v he_o and_o have_v be_v his_o father_n friend_n and_o who_o the_o former_a endeavour_v to_o keep_v under_o as_o also_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o more_o equitable_a term_n he_o give_v commission_n to_o the_o noble_a and_o valiant_a lord_n marquis_n of_o montrosse_n to_o raise_v force_n for_o he_o in_o holland_n and_o other_o part_n the_o marquis_n in_o a_o short_a time_n send_v some_o few_o force_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n and_o some_o few_o other_o land_v in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n under_o sir_n ja._n montgomery_n these_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n resolve_v to_o oppose_v though_o raise_v for_o the_o king_n service_n and_o notwithstanding_o after_o long_a debate_n and_o contest_v between_o the_o opposite_a faction_n the_o best_a of_o which_o be_v infinite_o scrupulous_a at_o length_n resolve_v upon_o a_o letter_n of_o proposition_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o send_v it_o by_o mr._n geo._n windram_n laird_n of_o libberton_n upon_o the_o 25._o of_o sept._n 1649._o upon_o the_o 30._o of_o that_o month_n he_o arrive_v at_o jersey_n and_o present_v his_o majesty_n with_o these_o proposition_n from_o the_o state_n of_o scotland_n 1._o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v sign_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o all_o person_n to_o take_v it_o throughout_o that_o kingdom_n and_o ratify_v all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v concern_v the_o same_o 2._o that_o he_o will_v ratify_v divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n make_v by_o the_o two_o last_o session_n viz._n 1._o for_o disclaim_v d._n hamilton_n last_o expedition_n 2._o for_o receive_v of_o the_o several_a act_n make_v by_o the_o english_a for_o the_o militia_n 3._o for_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o have_v no_o negative_a voice_n in_o their_o parliament_n 3._o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v recall_v the_o late_a commission_n give_v to_o montrosse_n etc._n etc._n 4._o that_o he_o will_v dismiss_v all_o papist_n from_o about_o he_o and_o let_v none_o be_v of_o his_o council_n but_o protestant_n 5._o that_o he_o will_v appoint_v some_o place_n about_o holland_n for_o a_o treaty_n with_o their_o commissioner_n whither_o they_o intend_v to_o send_v several_a person_n of_o honour_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o take_v care_n for_o his_o entertainment_n during_o that_o time_n suitable_a to_o his_o dignity_n 6._o that_o he_o will_v give_v a_o speedy_a answer_n to_o their_o desire_n after_o some_o time_n of_o debate_n upon_o these_o proposal_n which_o be_v various_o entertain_v some_o upon_o diffidence_n of_o the_o scot_n fidelity_n dissuade_v his_o majesty_n from_o comply_v with_o they_o as_o the_o lord_n byron_n cleveland_n gerard_n etc._n etc._n other_o on_o the_o contrary_n as_o the_o lord_n piercy_n wentworth_n wilmot_n and_o sir_n geo._n carteret_n counsel_v he_o not_o to_o put_v that_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o war_n which_o may_v be_v obtain_v by_o treaty_n especial_o his_o strength_n be_v at_o that_o time_n so_o low_a if_o he_o shall_v resolve_v only_o upon_o 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&_o send_v by_o the_o lair_n libberton_n the_o new_a commonwealth_n in_o england_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v model_v thus_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n as_o i_o say_v be_v vote_v down_o the_o commons_o reduce_v to_o about_o 100_o and_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o senate_n set_v up_o call_v a_o council_n of_o state_n who_o sit_v at_o whitehall_n consist_v of_o forty_o person_n these_o indeed_o though_o derive_v from_o the_o parliament_n grow_v to_o have_v great_a authority_n than_o their_o creator_n but_o though_o the_o supreme_a power_n seem_v in_o appearance_n to_o be_v in_o these_o two_o council_n yet_o it_o be_v real_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o army_n the_o chief_a officer_n of_o which_o rule_v they_o that_o rule_v the_o nation_n their_o principal_a business_n at_o home_n be_v to_o fortify_v their_o new_a government_n by_o make_v several_a act_n of_o treason_n and_o to_o terrify_v other_o by_o put_v to_o death_n divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n as_o d._n hamilton_n e._n of_o holland_n 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1200._o which_o be_v in_o the_o field_n on_o the_o marquess_n side_n 200._o be_v slay_v and_o all_o the_o rest_n take_v save_v about_o a_o hundred_o who_o escape_v by_o flight_n among_o the_o prisoner_n of_o note_n be_v major_a general_n sir_n john_n vrrey_n the_o lord_n frendraught_n sir_n francis_n hay_n of_o dalketie_n colonel_n hay_n of_o naughton_n colonel_n grey_n lieutenant_z colonel_n stuart_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o considerable_a officer_n and_o two_o minister_n the_o royal_a standard_n be_v also_o take_v in_o which_o be_v portray_v the_o head_n of_o the_o late_a king_n lie_v a_o bleed_a and_o sever_v from_o the_o body_n with_o this_o motto_n judge_n and_o revenge_n my_o cause_n o_o lord_n the_o marquesse_n himself_o when_o he_o see_v the_o day_n loft_n throw_v away_o his_o cloak_n which_o have_v the_o star_n on_o it_o have_v receive_v the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n a_o little_a while_n before_o desert_v his_o horse_n change_v his_o habit_n with_o a_o 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shall_v appoint_v mâ—_n to_o appear_v before_o you_o in_o whereby_o i_o may_v minife_v to_o you_o that_o i_o free_o submit_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o this_o present_a parliament_n in_o a_o more_o especial_a manner_n because_o you_o have_v conclude_v so_o near_o a_o conjunction_n with_o his_o majesty_n my_o master_n in_o the_o late_a treaty_n after_o which_o the_o chancellor_n make_v a_o speech_n to_o he_o the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v this_o sir_n i_o be_o command_v to_o mind_v you_o of_o the_o last_o judgement_n of_o god_n befall_v you_o for_o your_o perfidious_a break_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o may_v just_o provoke_v god_n thus_o to_o divert_v your_o counsel_n and_o affair_n for_o have_v be_v so_o eminent_a a_o author_n and_o actor_n of_o mischief_n against_o this_o nation_n you_o abandon_v the_o covenant_n and_o despise_v the_o oath_n of_o god_n invade_v your_o native_a country_n and_o with_o most_o inhuman_a and_o barbarous_a cruelty_n burn_v and_o wast_a divers_a part_n thereof_o and_o have_v spill_v much_o blood_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v good_a subject_n take_v advantage_n of_o that_o time_n when_o the_o prime_a commander_n &_o force_n thereof_o be_v employ_v elsewhere_o for_o these_o crime_n you_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o church_n and_o sore-faulted_n by_o the_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o still_o continue_v in_o the_o high_a contempt_n against_o god_n under_o that_o fearful_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o to_o this_o day_n have_v you_o remain_v without_o the_o least_o show_n of_o repentance_n and_o god_n by_o his_o providence_n have_v now_o just_o bring_v you_o hither_o to_o receive_v the_o sentence_n of_o your_o condemnation_n hereunto_o the_o illustrious_a prisoner_n have_v defired_a and_o obtain_v liberty_n answer_v my_o lord_n i_o be_o glad_a that_o i_o may_v to_o answer_v for_o myself_o though_o i_o be_o here_o your_o prisoner_n yet_o my_o cause_n be_v good_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n on_o my_o part_n in_o which_o i_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n concern_v what_o i_o have_v do_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o war_n &_o affair_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o have_v not_o only_o a_o general_n commission_n but_o particular_a order_n for_o what_o i_o have_v do_v from_o his_o majesty_n which_o i_o be_v engage_v to_o obey_v by_o the_o say_a covenant_n and_o concern_v my_o come_n over_o now_o i_o be_v ascertain_v that_o you_o have_v profess_v to_o comply_v with_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o present_a affair_n in_o which_o he_o have_v employ_v i_o and_o upon_o that_o account_n it_o be_v that_o i_o have_v act_v i_o desire_v to_o refer_v myself_o and_o to_o submit_v unto_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o to_o be_v my_o judge_n in_o this_o case_n who_o i_o own_o as_o a_o true_a parliament_n by_o authority_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v content_a however_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o deal_v with_o i_o as_o for_o my_o life_n if_o you_o take_v it_o away_o by_o this_o authority_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o world_n i_o regard_v it_o not_o death_n be_v a_o debt_n which_o all_o owe_v and_o must_v once_o be_v pay_v by_o every_o one_o and_o i_o shall_v be_v willing_a and_o much_o rejoice_v to_o go_v the_o same_o way_n which_o my_o master_n pass_v before_o i_o and_o it_o be_v the_o joy_n of_o my_o heart_n not_o only_o to_o do_v but_o also_o to_o suffer_v for_o he_o after_o he_o have_v pronounce_v this_o with_o a_o very_a compose_a gravity_n even_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o that_o hear_v he_o he_o be_v command_v to_o withdraw_v the_o parliament_n be_v not_o long_o in_o debate_n but_o unanimous_o resolve_v upon_o this_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n which_o he_o be_v recall_v be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o you_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v back_o to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o you_o come_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o morrow_n be_v the_o 21._o of_o may_n 1650._o to_o edinburgh_n cross_n there_o to_o be_v hang_v on_o a_o gallow_n 30._o foot_n high_a for_o the_o space_n of_o 3._o hour_n with_o your_o history_n &_o declaration_n about_o your_o neck_n and_o then_o to_o be_v take_v down_o and_o your_o head_n cut_v off_o upon_o the_o scaffold_n and_o set_v upon_o edinburgh_n talbooth_n and_o your_o leg_n and_o arm_n over_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sterling_n dundee_n glasgow_n and_o aberdeen_n your_o trunk_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o common_a place_n for_o thief_n and_o robber_n except_o the_o kâ—rk_n take_v off_o your_o excommunication_n this_o sentence_n aggravate_v by_o the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o utmost_a term_n of_o horror_n his_o spleen_n can_v invent_v be_v undismay_o receive_v d_o by_o the_o noble_a marquesse_n who_o answer_v that_o he_o take_v
his_o friend_n from_o about_o he_o &_o usurp_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o all_o affair_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a into_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o place_v guard_n about_o his_o person_n etc._n etc._n secret_o escape_v from_o st._n iohnston_n in_o much_o discontent_n in_o order_n as_o some_o think_v to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n accompany_v only_o with_o four_o horseman_n towards_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n where_o the_o marquis_n of_o huntkey_n the_o earl_n of_o athol_n and_o seaforth_n lord_n ogleby_n and_o newburgh_n with_o the_o gourdon_n and_o the_o man_n of_o athol_n be_v ready_a to_o appear_v for_o he_o with_o a_o considerable_a force_n the_o committee_n of_o estate_n at_o st._n iohnston_n be_v much_o surprise_v and_o trouble_v at_o this_o departure_n of_o his_o majesty_n especial_o for_o that_o they_o fear_v he_o be_v go_v to_o mai._n gen._n middleton_n and_o the_o athol_n man_n who_o be_v pure_o for_o his_o interest_n disclaim_v the_o kirk_n authority_n with_o that_o of_o parliament_n and_o estate_n for_o the_o appease_n of_o who_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n be_v offer_v they_o which_o they_o contemn_v and_o fall_v upon_o and_o wor_a sir_n john_n brow_n regiment_n lieut._n gen._n lesley_n be_v command_v forth_o against_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o the_o parliament_n and_o committee_n of_o estate_n be_v consult_v and_o debate_v what_o course_n to_o take_v with_o the_o king_n some_o propound_v that_o since_o he_o have_v desert_v they_o they_o shall_v look_v no_o more_o after_o he_o but_o leave_v he_o to_o his_o own_o way_n the_o more_o moderate_a judge_a it_o fit_v rather_o to_o testify_v to_o his_o majesty_n their_o sorrow_n for_o his_o departure_n and_o desire_v he_o gracious_o to_o return_v a_o different_a faction_n of_o the_o covenanter_n under_o the_o command_n of_o straughan_n and_o kerr_n in_o the_o west_n set_v forth_o a_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n tax_v they_o of_o imprudence_n and_o temerity_n in_o hasten_v to_o conclude_v a_o treaty_n with_o receive_v &_o entertain_v the_o king_n before_o he_o have_v give_v any_o convince_a evidence_n of_o a_o real_a change_n after_o his_o commission_v montrosse_n to_o invade_v scotland_n judge_v his_o profession_n of_o the_o cause_n &_o the_o covenant_n mere_o counterfeit_a as_o appear_v by_o his_o favour_a scotch_a and_o english_a malignant_n as_o they_o term_v they_o and_o for_o these_o reason_n they_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o faction_n besides_o kerr_n and_o straughan_n be_v the_o lord_n warreston_n late_o a_o member_n of_o our_o pretend_a committee_n of_o safety_n and_o sir_n john_n chiesy_n a_o accommodation_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v make_v between_o they_o and_o the_o estate_n at_o st._n iohnston_n but_o they_o stand_v off_o and_o declare_v against_o king_n and_o lord_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o sectarian_n english_a army_n on_o the_o other_o thus_o be_v this_o poor_a nation_n divide_v among_o themselves_o whilst_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o merciless_a foreign_a enemy_n be_v ravage_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o it_o however_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n and_o kirk_n several_a of_o who_o great_a stickler_n be_v become_v very_o inclinable_a to_o his_o majesty_n resolve_v at_o length_n to_o dispatch_v maj._n gen._n montgomery_n with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n after_o he_o humble_o to_o entreat_v his_o return_n montgomery_z upon_o inquiry_n understanding_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v at_o the_o l._n dedup_n house_n in_o the_o north_n confine_v of_o fife_n hasten_v thither_o and_o first_o surround_v the_o house_n enters_z and_z upon_o his_o knee_n acquaint_v the_o king_n what_o desire_v he_o bring_v from_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n but_o he_o absolute_o refuse_v at_o first_o as_o not_o endure_v the_o subjection_n they_o have_v make_v he_o live_v in_o the_o news_n whereof_o bring_v to_o the_o estate_n set_v the_o kirk_n party_n &_o such_o as_o favour_v the_o english_a sectary_n a_o gog_n again_o who_o hereupon_o be_v very_o violent_a for_o no_o more_o address_n to_o be_v make_v to_o he_o who_o motion_n begin_v to_o have_v some_o influence_n upon_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o majesty_n be_v urgent_o solicit_v by_o the_o marq._n of_o huntly_n &_o the_o athol_n man_n that_o rise_v for_o he_o in_o the_o north_n to_o adhere_v sole_o to_o they_o undertake_v to_o secure_v he_o against_o the_o kirk_n and_o all_o other_o to_o which_o invitation_n he_o seem_v very_o prone_a to_o hearken_v so_o that_o the_o breach_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o covenant_v party_n who_o bring_v he_o in_o be_v near_o become_v irreconcilable_a but_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o danger_n which_o may_v redound_v from_o the_o foreign_a enemy_n by_o occasion_n of_o this_o division_n the_o concession_n of_o some_o proposition_n together_o with_o the_o importunity_n of_o montgomery_n &_o the_o industry_n of_o some_o attendant_n about_o he_o induce_v he_o to_o return_v back_o with_o the_o maj._n gen._n to_o st._n iohnston_n and_o it_o be_v judge_v requisite_a to_o unite_v all_o party_n if_o possible_a against_o the_o common_a enemy_n to_o which_o purpose_n huntly_n and_o middleton_n be_v treat_v with_o who_o refuse_v to_o submit_v and_o march_v up_o within_o a_o mile_n of_o st._n iohnston_n where_o they_o have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v engage_v by_o david_n lesley_n but_o upon_o some_o concession_n as_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o place_n of_o trust_n etc._n etc._n a_o treaty_n be_v conclude_v one_o will_v have_v think_v now_o the_o service_n against_o the_o common_a destroyer_n of_o their_o country_n will_v have_v be_v unanimous_o carry_v on_o yet_o this_o reconciliation_n beget_v another_o feud_n as_o if_o the_o zealot_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v be_v infatuate_v purposely_o for_o their_o own_o ruin_n the_o minister_n of_o sterling_n be_v so_o far_o trom_n consent_v to_o this_o treaty_n that_o they_o pass_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n upon_o middleton_n in_o defiance_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o st._n iohnston_n and_o be_v summon_v thither_o to_o a_o general_a meeting_n to_o be_v hold_v here_o consist_v of_o king_n lord_n baron_n burgess_n and_o assembly_n of_o minister_n to_o consult_v for_o the_o good_a &_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o kirk_n they_o refuse_v and_o advise_v the_o estate_n to_o be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n and_o rather_o to_o come_v to_o sterling_n but_o at_o length_n with_o much_o ado_n they_o be_v bring_v to_o go_v to_o st._n iohnston_n much_o time_n have_v be_v lose_v in_o these_o fatal_a difference_n and_o the_o public_a safety_n be_v neglect_v while_o man_n mind_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o own_o perverse_a and_o malicious_a humour_n it_o be_v now_o high_o requisite_a to_o look_v about_o they_o &_o therefore_o middleton_n be_v employ_v with_o a_o commission_n and_o instruction_n from_o his_o majesty_n who_o well_o enough_o understand_v that_o the_o safety_n of_o himself_o and_o that_o nation_n depend_v whole_o on_o the_o unanimity_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o treat_v with_o some_o force_n in_o the_o hâ—ghlands_n who_o still_o refuse_v to_o submit_v the_o grand_a assembly_n convene_v &_o as_o the_o first_o evidence_n of_o concord_n divers_a scotch_a lord_n former_o in_o disfavour_n with_o the_o kirk_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o army_n or_o the_o parliament_n as_o duke_n hamilton_n the_o lord_n lauderdale_n buchaim_n leith_n dedup_n crawford_n and_o of_o the_o english_a major_a general_n massey_n be_v admit_v to_o a_o command_n in_o the_o army_n col._n ker_n in_o the_o west_n of_o scotland_n who_o have_v stand_v off_o from_o all_o party_n hitherto_o at_o length_n so_o far_o comply_v with_o the_o kirk-grandee_n that_o he_o take_v straughan_n prisoner_n who_o by_o cromwel_n inveglement_n incline_v to_o side_n with_o the_o english_a a_o right_a scot._n but_o not_o long_o after_o kerr_n be_v defeat_v and_o take_v by_o maj._n gen._n lambert_n a_o just_a reward_n &_o consequence_n of_o his_o seditious_a discord_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n some_o gentleman_n and_o other_o in_o norfolk_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n declare_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o ancient_a government_n of_o the_o land_n by_o a_o king_n and_o the_o law_n but_o the_o county_n militia_n and_o some_o force_n from_o lin_n sudden_o disperse_v they_o take_v some_o who_o afterward_o by_o a_o solemn_a new_a way_n of_o murder_n first_o practise_v at_o westminster_n upon_o the_o late_a king_n and_o afterward_o in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n upon_o his_o friend_n they_o put_v to_o death_n at_o norwich_n a_o little_a before_o this_o they_o likewise_o execute_v at_o tyburn_n one_o mr._n benson_n for_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o pretend_a treason_n with_o col._n eusebius_n andrew_n former_o
chancellor_n &_o the_o lord_n burleigh_n substitute_v this_o beget_v ill_a blood_n the_o earl_n of_o sutherland_n assemble_v about_o 500_o man_n and_o seem_v to_o intend_v they_o upon_o another_o account_n what_o course_n then_o shall_v his_o majesty_n take_v amid_o this_o perverse_a nation_n however_o he_o omit_v no_o mean_n that_o the_o most_o prudent_a and_o diligent_a prince_n can_v use_v aswell_o to_o reconcile_v difference_n as_o to_o complete_a his_o levy_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o obtain_v a_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o levy_v fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o thousand_o horse_n soon_o after_o which_o the_o parliament_n adjourn_v till_o the_o seventeen_o of_o april_n devolve_v the_o civil_a power_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o select_a council_n and_o the_o military_a upon_o a_o committee_n of_o war_n consist_v of_o twenty_o person_n choose_v out_o of_o each_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n special_a care_n be_v take_v about_o the_o fortify_v of_o sterling_n the_o king_n himself_o go_v often_o to_o hasten_v the_o complete_n of_o they_o and_o short_o after_o remove_v his_o court_n from_o st._n iohnston_n thither_o the_o 29._o of_o may_n be_v his_o majesty_n be_v birthday_n be_v solemnize_v with_o great_a rejoice_v throughout_o scotland_n the_o parliament_n adjourn_v and_o his_o majesty_n dine_v that_o day_n with_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n at_o a_o great_a feast_n and_o the_o town_n of_o dundee_n to_o express_v their_o affection_n beyond_o all_o the_o rest_n present_v his_o majesty_n with_o a_o rich_a tent_n 6._o field-piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o advance_v a_o brave_a regiment_n of_o horse_n for_o his_o service_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n mean_o while_o the_o english_a pursue_v their_o advantage_n and_o col._n monk_n take_v blackness_n a_o strong_a place_n between_o edinburgh_n and_o sterling_n by_o surrender_n which_o loss_n be_v not_o so_o considerable_a as_o that_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o eglington_n a_o person_n of_o eminent_a worth_n and_o authority_n who_o have_v be_v send_v into_o the_o west_n with_o some_o other_o commander_n to_o raise_v force_n and_o come_v to_o dunbarton_n to_o put_v his_o commission_n in_o execution_n be_v there_o surprise_v by_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n send_v thither_o for_o that_o purpose_n by_o col._n lilburne_n together_o with_o his_o son_n col._n ja._n montgomery_n lieut._n col._n colburn_n etc._n etc._n and_o carry_v to_o edinburgh_n about_o this_o time_n also_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n of_o england_n judge_v it_o advantageous_a to_o get_v into_o their_o power_n those_o lesser_a island_n which_o hold_v out_o for_o his_o majesty_n send_v their_o general_n blake_n to_o that_o of_o scilly_n who_o with_o three_o hundred_o seaman_n in_o a_o short_a space_n reduce_v the_o most_o important_a place_n in_o it_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v reassembled_a at_o st._n iohnston_n after_o their_o adjournment_n his_o majesty_n send_v a_o message_n to_o they_o desire_v 1._o that_o the_o act_n about_o the_o class_n of_o malignant_n may_v be_v repeal_v 2._o that_o no_o more_o mention_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o name_n of_o malignant_n among_o they_o 3._o that_o duke_n hamilton_n the_o earl_n of_o calendar_n and_o seaforth_n and_o other_o may_v have_v full_a command_n m_o the_o army_n these_o proposal_n which_o be_v of_o high_a importance_n to_o the_o common_a safety_n and_o consentaneous_a aswell_o to_o religion_n as_o season_v of_o state_n be_v notwithstanding_o vehement_o oppose_v by_o argyle_n and_o the_o covenant_v gang_n yet_o the_o moderate_a party_n prevail_v and_o they_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o have_v pass_v these_o and_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o press_n of_o man_n they_o dissolve_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n for_o the_o expedit_v the_o levy_n argyle_n huntly_n and_o seaforth_n be_v dispatch_v away_o to_o their_o several_a territory_n cromwell_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v be_v very_o sick_a so_o that_o there_o pass_v little_a of_o action_n during_o that_o time_n nor_o be_v the_o scot_n will_v to_o engage_v till_o their_o force_n be_v complete_v maj._n gen._n massey_n have_v receive_v instruction_n to_o fall_v into_o england_n with_o the_o english_a horse_n and_o foot_n under_o his_o command_n and_o together_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n to_o join_v with_o a_o party_n in_o lancashire_n that_o be_v to_o rise_v for_o the_o king_n the_o design_n be_v chief_o promote_v at_o london_n by_o some_o of_o the_o presbyterian_a clergy_n who_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o maj._n gen._n massey_n and_o contribute_v divers_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o his_o assistance_n but_o a_o ship_n bind_v for_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v drive_v into_o air_n in_o scotland_n be_v take_v and_o letter_n find_v in_o she_o which_o discover_v the_o whole_a confederacy_n whereupon_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o it_o in_o london_n be_v 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be_v animate_v by_o frequent_a victory_n and_o the_o spoil_n of_o such_o place_n as_o they_o have_v take_v possible_o in_o england_n his_o majesty_n may_v soon_o have_v force_n competent_a to_o match_v they_o at_o least_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v beset_v with_o so_o many_o difficulty_n and_o one_o fortunate_a field_n may_v whole_o turn_v the_o scale_n according_o upon_o thursday_n july_n 31._o 1651._o all_o thing_n be_v in_o readiness_n the_o scotch_a army_n leave_v their_o camp_n at_o sterling_n which_o be_v soon_o after_o deliver_v to_o lieut._n gen._n monk_n and_o the_o sixth_o day_n after_o be_v about_o 16000_o enter_v england_n by_o the_o way_n of_o carlisle_n upon_o intelligence_n of_o this_o sudden_a march_n cromwel_n army_n of_o which_o the_o great_a part_n be_v in_o fife_n forthwith_o cross_v the_o frith_n and_o first_o lambert_n be_v send_v with_o 5._o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o scot_n rear_n cromwell_n himself_o soon_o after_o aug._n 6._o 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and_o seasonable_a a_o testimony_n of_o your_o loyalty_n with_o future_a trust_n and_o favour_n and_o do_v leave_v it_o to_o yourself_o to_o propose_v the_o particular_a be_v upon_o that_o condition_n ready_a to_o grant_v you_o present_o any_o thing_n you_o shall_v reasonable_o desire_v and_o to_o approve_v myself_o your_o friend_n c._n r._n the_o summons_n also_o which_o accompany_v this_o letter_n be_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n but_o whether_o the_o governor_n look_v upon_o his_o majesty_n be_v condition_n too_o forlorn_a to_o engage_v on_o his_o side_n or_o act_v real_o out_o of_o a_o hostile_a principle_n i_o will_v not_o determine_v but_o the_o answer_n he_o return_v to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o follow_a term_n direct_v to_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o scottish_a army_n sir_n by_o your_o trumpeter_n i_o receive_v two_o paper_n the_o one_o contain_v a_o proposition_n the_o other_o a_o direct_a summons_n for_o the_o rendition_n of_o the_o town_n &_o castle_n of_o shrewsbury_n the_o custody_n whereof_o i_o have_v receive_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o you_o believe_v i_o a_o gentleman_n as_o you_o say_v you_o do_v you_o may_v believe_v i_o will_v be_v faithful_a to_o my_o trust_n to_o the_o violation_n whereof_o neither_o allurement_n can_v persuade_v i_o nor_o threaten_n of_o force_n especial_o when_o but_o paper_n one_o compel_v i_o what_o principle_n i_o be_o judge_v to_o be_v of_o i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o hope_v they_o be_v suâ—h_n as_o shall_v declare_v i_o honest_a and_o no_o way_n differ_v herein_o as_o i_o know_v from_o those_o engage_v in_o the_o same_o employment_n with_o i_o who_o shall_v they_o desâ—rt_v the_o cause_n they_o be_v embark_v in_o i_o resolve_v to_o be_v find_v as_o i_o be_o unremovable_a the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n h._n mackworth_n about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o his_o majesty_n send_v the_o like_a summons_n to_o sir_n thomas_n middleton_n governor_n of_o chirk_n castle_n in_o shropshire_n but_o this_o gentleman_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o civil_a as_o the_o former_a for_o in_o stead_n of_o return_v any_o answer_n at_o all_o he_o cause_v the_o messenger_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o send_v away_o prisoner_n to_o wrexham_n who_o be_v afterward_o hang_v at_o chester_n for_o this_o service_n it_o have_v be_v resolve_v upon_o debate_n by_o his_o majesty_n be_v council_n rather_o to_o march_v westward_o then_o towards_o london_n his_o army_n according_o enter_v the_o city_n of_o worcester_n upon_o friday_n the_o 22._o of_o august_n 1651._o after_o one_o or_o two_o repulse_n by_o the_o force_n that_o keep_v the_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n not_o only_o not_o oppose_v the_o scots_a entrance_n but_o help_v to_o beat_v the_o english_a soldier_n out_o in_o his_o majesty_n be_v march_n hither_o he_o have_v send_v a_o
lord_n wilmot_n understand_v his_o departure_n from_o white-lady_n remove_v from_o mr._n whitgreaves_n house_n at_o mosely_n to_o that_o of_o col._n john_n lane_n at_o bently_n near_o walsal_n southeast_n from_o mosely_n about_o 4._o mile_n and_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o offer_n make_v he_o by_o mrs_n jane_n lane_n the_o colonel_n sister_n to_o accompany_v she_o to_o bristol_n in_o order_n to_o his_o escape_n beyond_o sea_n she_o have_v by_o accident_n procure_v a_o pass_n from_o a_o parliamentarian_a officer_n for_o herself_o and_o a_o man_n to_o go_v thither_o to_o see_v her_o sister_n who_o be_v then_o near_o her_o time_n of_o lie_v in_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o colonel_n descend_v from_o the_o oak_n at_o evening_n &_o enter_v into_o boscobel_n house_n where_o william_n penderel_n show_v his_o majesty_n the_o secret_a place_n in_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n have_v be_v conceal_v after_o his_o overthrow_n at_o wigan_n which_o the_o king_n like_v so_o well_o 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of_o that_o noble_a lord_n and_o his_o superlative_a affection_n to_o his_o prince_n on_o the_o afternoon_n of_o the_o next_o day_n notice_n be_v give_v to_o mr._n whitgreave_n that_o some_o soldier_n be_v in_o the_o neighbourhood_n with_o intention_n to_o apprehend_v he_o for_o have_v be_v with_o his_o majesty_n at_o worcester_n this_o be_v a_o very_a surprise_a alarm_n but_o mr._n whitgraeve_fw-la forthwith_o secure_v his_o royal_a guest_n who_o be_v lay_v upon_o mr._n huddlestone_n bed_n and_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n in_o the_o secret_a place_n and_o then_o set_v open_a all_o the_o chamber-door_n go_v bold_o down_o to_o the_o soldier_n convince_a they_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o neighbour_n that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v from_o his_o own_o house_n in_o the_o last_o fortnight_n wherewith_o the_o soldier_n be_v satisfy_v go_v not_o up_o stair_n at_o all_o and_o so_o this_o imminent_a danger_n be_v escape_v the_o same_o night_n the_o lord_n wilmot_n repair_v to_o col._n lane_n 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a_o merchant_n in_o london_n to_o receive_v money_n for_o their_o transportation_n beyond_o sea_n if_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o last_o he_o promise_v they_o to_o remember_v their_o civility_n and_o fidelity_n to_o he_o when_o ever_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o dominion_n such_o be_v the_o goodness_n of_o this_o excellent_a prince_n and_o his_o care_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o preserver_n after_o this_o his_o majesty_n give_v they_o his_o hand_n to_o kiss_v and_o they_o return_v he_o their_o zealous_a prayer_n and_o wish_n for_o his_o safety_n his_o majesty_n be_v safe_o arrive_v at_o bently_n stay_v there_o but_o a_o short_a time_n but_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o mrs_n jane_n lane_n pass_n and_o ride_v before_o she_o to_o bristol_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o her_o servant_n the_o lord_n wilmot_n ride_v for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o some_o distance_n from_o
speaker_n and_o be_v the_o same_o day_n feast_v by_o john_n kendrick_n mayor_n of_o london_n from_o whence_o he_o never_o after_o go_v forth_o upon_o any_o expedition_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o october_n the_o island_n of_o jersey_n be_v reduce_v by_o colonel_n hain_n and_o general_n blake_n from_o sea_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v surrender_v to_o colonel_n duckenfield_n upon_o article_n by_o the_o countess_n of_o derby_n who_o renown_v pious_a and_o valiant_a lord_n be_v at_o chester_n adjudgee_v to_o death_n for_o engage_v with_o the_o king_n at_o worcester_n by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n after_o quarter_v give_v and_o behead_v at_o bolton_n in_o lancashire_n on_o the_o 15._o of_o october_n with_o the_o tear_n and_o lamentation_n of_o most_o of_o the_o spectator_n several_a execution_n be_v also_o do_v upon_o other_o by_o shoot_v or_o hang_v in_o divers_a place_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n as_o on_o sir_n timothy_n fetherstonehaugh_n captain_n bendbow_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v try_v upon_o the_o pretend_a act_n make_v after_o the_o king_n be_v come_v into_o england_n viz._n aug._n 12._o 1651._o prohibit_v correspondence_n with_o his_o majesty_n or_o his_o party_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o high_a treason_n his_o majesty_n have_v upon_o his_o arrival_n at_o paris_n be_v visit_v &_o congratulate_v by_o the_o king_n queen_n &_o noble_n of_o france_n have_v a_o princely_a attendance_n assign_v he_o and_o lodging_n in_o the_o lovure_n where_o he_o lead_v a_o retire_a life_n in_o expectation_n of_o some_o happy_a opportunity_n which_o it_o may_v please_v providence_n to_o present_v he_o with_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o have_v now_o small_a hope_n to_o obtain_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n in_o either_o of_o they_o england_n be_v so_o strict_o overawe_v by_o the_o numerous_a army_n keep_v on_o foot_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o subdue_v by_o the_o english_a arm_n yet_o in_o scotland_n there_o be_v still_o some_o small_a force_n up_o in_o the_o north_n as_o the_o marquis_n of_o huntley_n with_o about_o 1500._o man_n and_o the_o lord_n belcarris_n the_o marquis_n of_o argyle_n also_o fortify_v his_o house_n at_o ander-arran_a and_o lorne_n &_o the_o castle_n in_o arran_n island_n and_o be_v expect_v to_o join_v with_o 4000_o with_o the_o former_a moreover_o the_o clergy_n be_v still_o very_o high_a against_o the_o english_a but_o it_o seem_v the_o design_n of_o the_o noble_a man_n be_v only_o to_o make_v themselves_o considerable_a that_o they_o may_v treat_v upon_o better_a term_n for_o short_o after_o the_o marquis_n of_o huntly_n make_v his_o peace_n the_o lord_n belcarris_n &_o divers_a other_o lord_n come_v in_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o lieut._n gen._n monck_n and_o argyle_n have_v make_v a_o attempt_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o shuffle_v off_o and_o on_o for_o some_o month_n at_o length_n submit_v and_o afterward_o testify_v under_o his_o hand_n his_o agreement_n to_o the_o make_n of_o scotland_n a_o commonwealth_n with_o england_n and_o protest_a fidelity_n to_o it_o as_o establish_v without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o term_n he_o be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n with_o assurance_n to_o enjoy_v his_o estate_n have_v these_o lord_n be_v cordial_a to_o the_o royal_a interest_n to_o which_o they_o have_v so_o solemn_o swear_v a_o little_a while_n before_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v maintain_v the_o highland_n against_o all_o opposition_n these_o place_n be_v natural_o almost_o inaccessible_a and_o invincible_a notwithstanding_o this_o low_a posture_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v affair_n he_o be_v treat_v with_o much_o honour_n by_o the_o prince_n and_o nobility_n in_o france_n and_o mademoiselle_fw-fr de_fw-fr orleans_n daughter_n to_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o that_o title_n be_v a_o very_a rich_a princess_n worth_a 60000._o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o sovereign_a duchess_n of_o montpensier_n show_v great_a inclination_n towards_o he_o in_o relation_n to_o marriage_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o there_o be_v a_o match_n design_v between_o his_o majesty_n be_v brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n a_o prince_n descend_v from_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o france_n who_o be_v by_o her_o mother_n heir_n to_o the_o rich_a possession_n of_o the_o count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr but_o the_o great_a trouble_n arise_v about_o that_o time_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n hinder_v the_o success_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o his_o daughter_n be_v far_o engage_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o a_o civil_a war_n occasion_v by_o the_o imperiousness_n of_o cardinal_n mazarine_n who_o during_o the_o king_n minority_n have_v by_o mean_n of_o his_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o queen_n ingross_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o a_o manner_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n usurp_v a_o inordinate_a power_n and_o all_o the_o grand_a office_n &_o have_v commit_v several_a enormous_a miscarriage_n during_o the_o queen_n mother_n regency_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o generality_n of_o the_o nation_n become_v so_o incense_v against_o he_o hereby_o that_o a_o arrest_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n for_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o say_a cardinal_n who_o thereupon_o retire_v to_o colen_n and_o all_o his_o good_n be_v confiscate_v but_o the_o queen_n have_v a_o great_a inclination_n to_o bring_v he_o back_o again_o into_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o conde_n vehement_o oppose_v it_o and_o when_o no_o accommodation_n can_v be_v make_v the_o prince_n withdraw_v his_o force_n which_o he_o command_v for_o the_o king_n service_n against_o the_o spaniard_n to_o stenay_n a_o strong_a garrison_n where_o make_v great_a levy_n he_o get_v a_o considerable_a power_n into_o the_o field_n the_o city_n also_o of_o paris_n and_o bourdeaux_n own_v the_o prince_n cause_n and_o quarrel_n whereupon_o the_o king_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n command_v by_o marshal_n turein_o and_o count_n de_fw-fr harcourt_n several_n encounter_v pass_v between_o they_o the_o illustrious_a duke_n of_o york_n first_o serve_v as_o a_o volunteer_n and_o afterward_o command_v a_o regiment_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o estampe_n where_o he_o behave_v himself_o extreme_a honourable_o in_o two_o conflict_n the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n return_v into_o france_n with_o 6000._o man_n and_o the_o prince_n on_o the_o other_o side_n invite_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n to_o their_o assistance_n who_o have_v a_o mercenary_a army_n of_o 10000_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n understand_v sufficient_o the_o fatal_a effect_n of_o civil_a combustion_n partly_o out_o of_o sincere_a intention_n for_o the_o good_a of_o france_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o advantageousnesse_n of_o its_o peace_n to_o his_o own_o affair_n intercee_v as_o a_o mediator_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o discontent_a prince_n and_o his_o motion_n be_v grateful_o accept_v of_o by_o both_o party_n and_o thereupon_o deputy_n be_v send_v several_a time_n by_o the_o prince_n to_o represent_v their_o grievance_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n persist_v resolute_a not_o to_o part_v with_o the_o cardinal_n though_o the_o king_n of_o england_n urge_v he_o as_o far_o as_o possible_a to_o gratify_v his_o incense_a subject_n if_o not_o by_o dismiss_v he_o altogether_o yet_o at_o least_o by_o send_v he_o upon_o some_o honourable_a foreign_a employment_n of_o all_o which_o generous_a endeavour_n this_o noble_a prudent_a and_o christian_a prince_n obtain_v no_o other_o fruit_n but_o a_o extreme_a hatred_n from_o mazarine_n at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o majesty_n employ_v himself_o in_o reconcile_n the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o subject_n upon_o hope_n of_o those_o endeavour_n succeed_v he_o think_v fit_a to_o deal_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n to_o transport_v his_o army_n into_o ireland_n where_o some_o garrison_n still_o hold_v out_o which_o affair_n be_v so_o far_o proceed_v in_o that_o article_n be_v draw_v up_o between_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o the_o lord_n taaf_n on_o behalf_n of_o his_o majesty_n by_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n land_n a_o army_n of_o 10000_o for_o the_o reduce_n of_o ireland_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v invest_v with_o the_o title_n of_o protector_n royal_a of_o ireland_n and_o have_v four_o town_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n for_o security_n for_o his_o disbursement_n with_o restriction_n and_o caution_n but_o these_o article_n never_o come_v to_o be_v sign_v partly_o because_o the_o duke_n be_v conscious_a of_o his_o
to_o pass_v that_o way_n to_o italy_n whereupon_o he_o send_v one_o of_o his_o lord_n to_o she_o to_o signify_v his_o desire_n to_o wait_v upon_o her_o majesty_n at_o what_o place_n she_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o nominate_v to_o which_o message_n she_o return_v thanks_o for_o the_o honour_n his_o majesty_n intend_v she_o and_o appoint_v coningstein_n a_o village_n near_o francfurt_n in_o the_o electorate_v of_o mentz_n for_o the_o place_n of_o interview_n his_o majesty_n be_v according_o receive_v there_o by_o she_o with_o many_o expression_n of_o respect_n and_o have_v private_a conference_n with_o her_o alone_a for_o almost_o a_o hour_n after_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v admit_v to_o her_o presence_n alone_o and_o then_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n and_o his_o brother_n prince_n rupert_n who_o come_v thither_o on_o purpose_n and_o the_o ref_v of_o the_o great_a lord_n that_o attend_v the_o king_n the_o elector_n palatine_n invite_v his_o majesty_n to_o 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they_o take_v in_o their_o return_n thither_o and_o thus_o we_o see_v what_o respect_n his_o majesty_n find_v in_o a_o foreign_a country_n and_o in_o his_o low_a fortune_n the_o greatness_n of_o his_o virtue_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v every_o where_o extreme_o value_v not_o for_o what_o he_o enjoy_v but_o for_o what_o he_o true_o deserve_v short_o after_o the_o princess_n royal_a take_v leave_v of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o depart_v for_o holland_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o england_n cromwel_n fear_n or_o his_o malice_n be_v restless_a for_o about_o june_n most_o of_o the_o gentry_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v clap_v up_o by_o his_o major_a general_n not_o will_v any_o securiry_n be_v take_v for_o they_o but_o rhey_n be_v keep_v in_o inn_n &_o such_o like_a place_n with_o guard_n of_o soldier_n at_o a_o excessive_a charge_n and_o in_o convenience_n for_o many_o month_n together_o among_o other_o the_o lord_n falkland_n lord_n 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