to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n and_o church_n assembly_n the_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a sick_a aged_n orphan_n and_o other_o object_n of_o charity_n and_o last_o the_o clerk_n to_o wait_v on_o he_o at_o divine_a service_n and_o for_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o village_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o soil_n who_o from_o the_o crown_n immediate_o hold_v or_o mediate_o hold_v dominium_fw-la soli_fw-la be_v say_v to_o have_v in_o he_o the_o royalty_n as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o little_a king_n and_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr incident_a to_o the_o manor_n and_o sometime_o a_o court_n leet_n by_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n to_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n owe_v suit_n and_o service_n and_o where_o small_a matter_n as_o escheat_n upon_o felony_n or_o other_o accident_n common_a nuisance_n etc._n etc._n admit_v of_o tenant_n pass_v of_o estate_n relief_n herriot_n hunt_v hawk_v fish_v etc._n etc._n or_o other_o matter_n of_o which_o you_o may_v see_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o two_o several_a court_n may_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v and_o under_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o constable_n or_o headborough_n choose_v yearly_o by_o the_o lord_n or_o steward_n in_o the_o leet_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n in_o case_n of_o quarrel_n to_o search_v any_o house_n for_o robber_n murderer_n and_o other_o who_o have_v break_v the_o peace_n to_o raise_v hue_n and_o cry_n after_o robber_n to_o seize_v offender_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o stock_n or_o other_o prison_n till_o they_o can_v bring_v they_o before_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o who_o the_o constable_n be_v subservient_fw-fr upon_o all_o occasion_n either_o to_o bring_v criminal_n before_o they_o or_o to_o carry_v they_o by_o their_o command_n to_o the_o common_a prison_n thus_o have_v in_o a_o brief_a and_o methodical_a manner_n describe_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o english_a government_n for_o the_o excellency_n thereof_o we_o may_v welâ—_n conclude_v with_o the_o poet_n o_o fortunatos_fw-la nimium_fw-la bona_fw-la si_fw-la sva_fw-la norint_fw-la angligenas_n the_o island_n adjacent_a to_o england_n call_v by_o heylin_n the_o sporades_n not_o as_o he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v so_o name_v in_o any_o author_n but_o be_v many_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o include_v they_o under_o that_o general_a name_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o man._n insula_fw-la euboniae_fw-la modo_fw-la manniae_fw-la have_v be_v a_o ancient_a kingdom_n as_o appear_v by_o walsingham_n pag._n 287._o and_o coke_n report_n lib._n 7._o fol._n 21._o calvin_n case_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v it_o not_o grant_v or_o convey_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o kingdom_n sed_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la insulae_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la patronatu_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la the_o patronage_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o sodor_n be_v a_o visible_a mark_n of_o a_o kingdom_n est_fw-la nempe_fw-la jus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la insulae_fw-la ut_fw-la quisquis_fw-la illius_fw-la sit_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la vocetur_fw-la cvi_fw-la etiam_fw-la fas_fw-la est_fw-la corona_n aurca_fw-la coronari_fw-la walsingh_n 17_o r._n 2._o this_o island_n be_v take_v from_o the_o britain_n by_o the_o scot_n and_o from_o they_o regain_v by_o edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n afterward_o the_o norwegian_n seize_v it_o from_o who_o alexander_n the_o three_o wrest_v it_o and_o about_o the_o year_n 1340._o william_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n descend_v from_o the_o norwegian_a king_n of_o man_n win_v it_o from_o the_o scot_n and_o afterward_o sell_v it_o to_o w._n lord_n scroop_n who_o forfeit_v the_o same_o for_o treason_n to_o king_n h._n 4_o he_o grant_v it_o to_o h._n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o be_v 5_o h._n 4._o attaint_v of_o treason_n in_o 7_o h._n 4._o it_o be_v by_o parliament_n enact_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o afterward_o 7_o h._n 4._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o isle_n cum_fw-la patronatu_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la unto_o sir_n john_n stanley_n first_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n sir_n john_n have_v issue_n sir_n john_n stanley_n knight_n who_o have_v issue_n sir_n henry_n stanley_n lord_n chamberlain_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o who_o create_v he_o lord_n stanley_n he_o have_v issue_n thomas_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o create_v earl_n of_o derby_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la co._n 4_o inst_z cap._n 69._o the_o law_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o isle_n differ_v from_o other_o place_n for_o they_o call_v their_o judge_n deemster_n which_o they_o choose_v out_o of_o themselves_o and_o they_o determine_v all_o controversy_n without_o process_n plead_v write_v or_o any_o expense_n at_o all_o if_o any_o case_n be_v ambiguous_a or_o of_o great_a weight_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o twelve_o which_o they_o call_v clave_n insulae_n they_o have_v coroner_n quos_fw-la annuos_fw-la vocant_fw-la who_o supply_v the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n but_o although_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o into_o this_o island_n yet_o his_o commission_n extend_v thither_o for_o redress_v of_o injustice_n and_o wrong_n the_o bishop_n be_v institute_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o four_o be_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v annex_v to_o that_o archbishopric_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o but_o have_v neither_o place_n nor_o voice_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o hac_fw-la insula_fw-la judex_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la citat_fw-la definit_a &_o infra_fw-la octo_fw-la dies_fw-la parent_n aut_fw-la carcere_fw-la intruduntur_fw-la the_o people_n be_v a_o religious_a industrious_a and_o true_a people_n they_o have_v peculiar_a law_n or_o custom_n for_o if_o a_o man_n steal_v a_o horse_n or_o a_o ox_n it_o be_v no_o felony_n because_o he_o can_v hide_v they_o but_o if_o he_o steal_v a_o capon_n or_o pigg_n he_o shall_v be_v hang_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o little_a kingdom_n be_v two_o castle_n seventeen_o farish_n four_o market_n town_n and_o many_o village_n it_o be_v situate_a against_o the_o south_n part_n of_o cumberland_n from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a 21_o mile_n be_v in_o length_n 30_o miles_n in_o breadth_n 15_o but_o in_o some_o part_n only_o 8_o mile_n the_o soil_n be_v abundant_a in_o flax_n hemp_n oat_n barley_n wheat_n and_o bishop_n merrick_n write_v to_o cambden_n when_o he_o be_v compose_v his_o britannia_n say_v our_o island_n for_o cattle_n fish_n and_o corn_n have_v not_o only_o sufficient_a for_o itself_o but_o send_v store_n into_o other_o country_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v balacurri_fw-la and_o russin_n or_o castle-town_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n on_o the_o hill_n sceaful_a may_v be_v see_v england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n here_o be_v also_o breed_v the_o soland_n goose_n the_o people_n speak_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o norwegian_a and_o irish_a tongue_n anglesey_n be_v account_v a_o shire_n of_o wales_n border_v on_o carnarvonshire_n be_v in_o length_n 20_o in_o breadth_n 17_o miles_n contain_v in_o former_a time_n 360_o town_n and_o village_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v 1._o beaumaris_n towards_o wales_n 2._o newburg_n 3._o aberfraw_fw-ge on_o the_o southside_n this_o island_n for_o its_o abundant_a fertility_n be_v call_v mam_n cymri_n i._n e._n mother_n of_o wales_n it_o be_v once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o druid_n first_o conquer_a by_o suet_n onius_a paulinus_n and_o unite_v to_o the_o english_a crown_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o jersey_n olim_fw-la caesarea_n be_v in_o compass_n 20_o miles_n and_o sufficient_o strong_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o dangerous_a sea_n it_o contain_v 12_o town_n or_o village_n the_o chief_a be_v st._n hillary_n and_o st._n malo_n and_o four_o castle_n the_o ground_n be_v plentiful_a in_o grain_n and_o sheep_n most_o 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the_o whole_a
be_v before_o the_o conquest_n for_o in_o a_o ancient_a and_o authentical_a manuscript_n entitle_v authoritas_fw-la seneschalli_n angliae_fw-la where_o put_v a_o example_n of_o his_o authority_n say_v sicut_fw-la accidit_fw-la godwino_fw-la comiti_fw-la kanciae_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edw_n '_o antecessoris_fw-la willielmi_n ducis_fw-la normandiae_fw-la pro_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la male_a gestis_fw-la &_o consilijs_fw-la suis_fw-la per_fw-la seneschallum_fw-la angliae_fw-la adjudicatus_fw-la &_o forisfecit_fw-la commitivam_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n william_n fitz_n eustace_n be_v steward_n of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n and_o hen._n 1._o hugh_n grantsemenel_n baron_n of_o hinkley_n hold_v that_o barony_n by_o the_o say_v office_n of_o ancient_a time_n this_o office_n be_v of_o inheritance_n and_o appertain_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o leicester_n as_o it_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a record_n seneschalcis_n angliae_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la comitivam_fw-la de_fw-la leicester_n &_o pertinuit_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la that_o be_v that_o the_o earldom_n of_o leicester_n be_v hold_v by_o do_v of_o the_o office_n of_o steward_n of_o england_n other_o record_n testify_v thaâ—_n it_o shall_v belong_v to_o the_o barony_n of_o hinkley_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o hinkley_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o earâ—_n of_o leicester_n for_o robert_n bellomont_n earâ—_n of_o leicester_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 2_o marry_v with_o petronilla_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n grantsemenel_n baron_n of_o hinkley_n and_o lord_n steward_n oâ—_n england_n and_o in_o her_o right_n be_v steward_n of_o england_n and_o so_o it_o continue_v until_o by_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o simon_n montford_n it_o come_v to_o king_n hen._n 3._o who_o iâ—_n the_o 50th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n create_v edmond_n his_o second_o son_n earl_n of_o leicester_n baron_n of_o hinkley_n and_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n which_o continue_v be_v his_o line_n until_o henry_n of_o bullinbrook_n soâ—_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_z oâ—_n lancaster_n and_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o be_v the_o last_o that_o have_v any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o steward_n of_o england_n since_o which_o time_n it_o waâ—_n never_o grant_v to_o any_o subject_a buâ—_n but_o only_a hac_fw-la vice_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o steward_n of_o england_n be_v so_o transcendent_a that_o it_o be_v not_o hold_v fit_a to_o be_v in_o any_o subject_n hand_n for_o the_o say_a record_n say_v es_fw-ge sciendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la ejus_fw-la officium_fw-la est_fw-la supervidere_fw-la &_o regular_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o immediatè_fw-la post_fw-la regem_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la ministros_fw-la legum_fw-la infra_fw-la idem_fw-la regnum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o guerrarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o proceed_v particular_o with_o divers_a exceed_o high_a power_n and_o authority_n which_o may_v well_o be_v omit_v because_o they_o serve_v for_o no_o present_a use_n and_o albeit_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n have_v be_v since_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o but_o hac_fw-la vice_fw-la yet_o be_v that_o hac_fw-la vice_n limit_a and_o appoint_v as_o when_o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v indict_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n than_o the_o grant_v of_o this_o office_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v to_o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n recite_v the_o indictment_n nos_fw-la considerantes_fw-la quod_fw-la justitia_fw-la est_fw-la virtus_fw-la excellens_fw-la &_o altissimo_fw-la complacens_fw-la aeque_fw-la prae_fw-la omnibus_fw-la uti_fw-la volentes_fw-la ac_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la officium_fw-la seneschalli_n angliae_fw-la cujus_fw-la praesentia_fw-la pro_fw-la administratione_fw-la justitiae_fw-la &_o executione_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la facien_fw-fr requiritur_fw-la ut_fw-la accepimus_fw-la jam_fw-la vacat_fw-la de_fw-fr fidelitate_fw-la strenuitate_fw-la provida_fw-la circumspectione_n &_o induâ—tria_fw-la vestris_fw-la plurimum_fw-la câ—nfidenteâ—_n ordâ—nâ—vimus_fw-la &_o constituimus_fw-la vos_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o causis_fw-la seneschallum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la illus_fw-la cum_fw-la monibus_fw-la eidem_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la debitis_fw-la &_o pertinentibus_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la gerend_a '_o accipiend_n '_o &_o exercend_v '_o dantes_fw-la &_o concedentes_fw-la vobis_fw-la tenore_fw-la praesentium_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o authoritatem_fw-la ac_fw-la mandatum_fw-la speciale_a indictamentum_fw-la predict_v '_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o great_a officer_n be_v whole_o restrain_v to_o proceed_v only_o upon_o the_o recite_v indictment_n and_o he_o to_o who_o this_o offic_n be_v grant_v must_v be_v a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o his_o proceed_n be_v to_o be_v secundum_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la angliae_fw-la for_o so_o be_v his_o commission_n and_o hereof_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o coke_n 3_o inst_z chap._n high_a treason_n also_o at_o every_o coronation_n he_o have_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n hac_fw-la vice_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o claim_n for_o grand_a serjeanties_n and_o other_o honourable_a service_n to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o coronation_n for_o the_o solemnisation_n thereof_o for_o which_o purpose_n the_o high_a steward_n do_v hold_v his_o court_n some_o convenient_a time_n before_o the_o coronation_n see_v a_o precedent_n hereof_o before_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o john_n duke_z of_o lancaster_n then_z steward_z of_o england_n who_o in_o claim_n before_o he_o be_v style_v tres_fw-fr honourable_a signior_n roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr castille_n &_o leon_n &_o seneschalle_fw-fr d'_fw-fr engleterre_fw-fr and_o hold_v his_o court_n in_o alba_n aula_n apud_fw-la westm_n die_v jovis_n proximè_fw-la ante_fw-la coronationem_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la coronatio_fw-la habita_fw-la &_o solemnizata_fw-la fuit_fw-la die_v jovis_n sequente_fw-la viz._n 16_o julij_fw-la anno_fw-la 1_o ric._n 2._o the_o first_o that_o be_v create_v hac_fw-la vice_n for_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v thomas_n his_o second_o son_n and_o upon_o the_o arraignment_n of_o john_n holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o first_o that_o be_v create_v steward_n of_o england_n hac_fw-la vice_fw-la be_v edward_n earl_n of_o devon_n when_o he_o sit_v by_o force_n of_o his_o office_n he_o sit_v under_o a_o cloth_n of_o state_n and_o such_o as_o direct_v their_o speech_n unto_o he_o say_v may_v it_o please_v your_o grace_n my_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n the_o style_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n be_v johannes_n filius_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la rex_fw-la legionis_fw-la &_o castellae_fw-la dux_n aquitaniae_n &_o lancastriae_fw-la comes_fw-la derbiae_fw-la linconliae_fw-la &_o leicestriae_fw-la seneschallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o in_o respect_n his_o power_n before_o it_o be_v limit_v be_v so_o transcendent_a no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o this_o great_a officer_n in_o any_o of_o our_o ancient_a author_n the_o mirror_n bracton_n britton_n or_o fleta_n it_o seem_v they_o like_v not_o to_o treat_v of_o his_o authority_n neither_o be_v he_o find_v in_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o in_o any_o book_n case_n before_o the_o one_a of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o very_o few_o since_o which_o have_v cause_v i_o to_o be_v the_o long_o say_v the_o lord_z coke_n in_o another_o place_n to_o set_v forth_o his_o authority_n and_o due_a proceed_n upon_o the_o arraignment_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o judicial_a record_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n agreeable_a with_o constant_a experience_n as_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v tryor_n or_o peer_n be_v not_o swear_v so_o the_o lord_n steward_n be_v judge_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o swear_v yet_o ought_v he_o according_a to_o his_o letter_n patent_n to_o proceed_v secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la co._n 4._o inst._n cap._n 4._o in_o enditemene_n the_o treason_n ou_fw-fr felony_n verâ—_n un_fw-fr des_fw-fr pieres_n del_fw-it realm_n le_fw-fr trial_n est_fw-fr per_fw-mi sâ—s_z peer_n quel_fw-fr manner_n de_fw-fr trial_n in_o appel_n nesâ—_n grauntable_a per_fw-la que_fw-fr depuis_fw-fr que_fw-fr cel_z trial_n per_fw-mi ses_fw-fr pieres_n est_fw-fr le_fw-fr proper_a trial_n que_fw-fr appertient_fw-fr all_o pier_n del_fw-it realm_n quant_fw-fr sur_fw-fr enditement_n de_fw-fr treason_n ou_fw-fr felony_n il_fw-fr ad_fw-la plead_v dâ—rien_n culpable_a veion_n l'order_n &_o process_n dâ—cest_a trial_n appiert_fw-fr an._n 1._o h._n 4._o fol._n 1._o &_o a_o 13_o h._n 8._o fol._n 11._o que_fw-fr quant_fw-fr un_fw-fr signior_n del_fw-it parliament_n serra_fw-mi arraign_v de_fw-fr treason_n 〈◊〉_d felony_n dount_n il_fw-fr est_fw-fr indite_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr persâ—â—_n letter_n patent_n ferra_fw-la un_fw-fr grand_a &_o sagâ—_n signior_n d'estre_fw-fr de_fw-fr grand_fw-fr seneschal_n d'_fw-fr engleterre_fw-fr pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr jour_fw-fr de_fw-fr l'arraignment_n qui_fw-fr devant_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr jour_fw-fr ferra_fw-la precept_n a_o son_n serjaunt_n d'arm_v qui_fw-fr
pray_v to_o god_n for_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o by_o divers_a writer_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o practice_n use_v by_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o this_o punishment_n if_o the_o crime_n be_v not_o very_o notorious_a may_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v commute_v to_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n to_o the_o poor_a or_o to_o some_o other_o pious_a use_n punishment_n ecclesiastical_a peculiar_a to_o the_o clergy_n to_o the_o beforementioned_a punishment_n both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n be_v subject_a but_o there_o be_v punishment_n to_o which_o the_o clergy_n only_o be_v liable_a as_o first_o suspensio_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v when_o the_o minister_n for_o a_o time_n be_v declare_v unfit_a to_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o minister_n then_o suspensio_fw-la à _fw-la beneficio_fw-la when_o the_o minister_n be_v for_o a_o time_n deprive_v from_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o benefice_n and_o these_o two_o censure_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v for_o small_a 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be_v give_v in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o civil_a government_n the_o first_o great_a wheel_n move_v therein_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n before_o the_o conquest_n call_v the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o king_n consist_v of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v also_o call_v magnatum_fw-la conventus_fw-la or_o praelatorum_fw-la procerumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la and_o by_o the_o saxon_n michael_n gemot_n and_o witenage_n mote_n after_o the_o conquest_n it_o be_v call_v parliamentum_fw-la from_o the_o french_a word_n parlour_n still_o consist_v of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o some_o hold_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 3._o when_o the_o commons_o also_o be_v call_v the_o first_o writ_n to_o summon_v or_o elect_v they_o be_v say_v to_o bear_v date_n 49_o hen._n 3._o above_o 400_o year_n ago_o so_o that_o now_o this_o high_a court_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v caput_fw-la principium_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la sit_v there_o as_o in_o his_o royal_a politic_a capacity_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a as_o the_o two_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v in_o number_n about_o twenty_o four_o who_o sit_v there_o by_o succession_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o barony_n and_o to_o every_o one_o of_o these_o exit_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v the_o lord_n temporal_a as_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n who_o sit_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o dignity_n and_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n coke_n time_n about_o 106_o now_o near_o twice_o that_o number_n and_o every_o of_o these_o be_v of_o full_a age_n exit_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v knight_n of_o shire_n citizen_n of_o city_n and_o burgess_n of_o burrough_n all_o which_o be_v respective_o elect_v by_o the_o county_n city_n and_o burrough_n and_o none_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v omit_v and_o these_o be_v in_o number_n in_o the_o lord_n coke_n time_n 493_o now_o about_o 513_o person_n spiritual_a assistant_n be_v procuratores_fw-la cleri_fw-la who_o be_v so_o call_v as_o by_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n before_o mention_v appear_v to_o consult_v and_o to_o consent_v but_o never_o have_v voice_n as_o be_v no_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la they_o shall_v appear_v cum_fw-la praesentia_fw-la eorum_fw-la sit_fw-la necessaria_fw-la temporal_a assistant_n be_v all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o of_o the_o coif_n the_o king_n be_v learned_a council_n and_o the_o civilian_n master_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v call_v to_o give_v their_o assistance_n and_o attendance_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n but_o have_v no_o voice_n and_o their_o writ_n differ_v from_o the_o baron_n be_v quod_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la concilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la concilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la romulus_n ordain_v 100_o senator_n which_o be_v afterward_o increase_v to_o 300_o and_o of_o that_o number_n be_v our_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o fortescue_n time_n the_o person_n summon_v be_v the_o king_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o in_o his_o minority_n the_o protector_n regni_n do_v summon_v the_o parliament_n which_o can_v be_v begin_v without_o the_o king_n presence_n either_o in_o person_n or_o representation_n by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o by_o a_o guardian_n of_o england_n by_o letter_n patent_n the_o manner_n of_o summon_v a_o parliament_n be_v in_o manner_n follow_v about_o 40_o day_n before_o their_o time_n of_o sit_v the_o king_n cum_fw-la advisamento_fw-la consilij_fw-la svi_fw-la issue_n out_o of_o chancery_n writ_n of_o summons_n to_o every_o lord_n of_o parliament_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a command_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a per_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o allegiantiam_fw-la to_o appear_v treat_n and_o give_v their_o advice_n in_o certain_a important_a affair_n concern_v the_o church_n and_o state_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o warrant_n be_v per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la and_o for_o summon_v the_o commons_o a_o writ_n go_v to_o the_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n for_o election_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n who_o in_o law_n be_v burgess_n and_o to_o every_o sheriff_n in_o the_o 52_o county_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n for_o the_o choice_n and_o election_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n within_o every_o of_o their_o county_n respective_o two_o knight_n for_o each_o county_n two_o citizen_n for_o each_o city_n and_o one_o or_o two_o burgess_n for_o each_o burrow_n according_a to_o statute_n charter_n or_o custom_n person_n elect_v for_o each_o county_n ought_v to_o be_v milites_fw-la notabiles_fw-la or_o at_o leastwise_o esquire_n or_o gentleman_n fit_a to_o be_v make_v knight_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v native_a englishman_n or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o have_v be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o alien_a or_o denizen_n none_o of_o the_o 12_o judge_n no_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n may_v be_v a_o parliament_n man._n and_o for_o legality_n of_o sit_v in_o parliament_n he_o must_v be_v 21_o year_n old_a all_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n both_o lord_n and_o commons_o with_o their_o menial_a servant_n and_o necessary_a good_n be_v privilege_v during_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n eundo_fw-la morando_n &_o ad_fw-la proprium_fw-la redeundo_fw-la but_o not_o from_o arrest_n for_o felony_n treason_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a the_o parliament_n shall_v sit_v at_o the_o day_n of_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n he_o may_v by_o write_v patent_n prorogue_v they_o till_o another_o day_n as_o be_v do_v 1_o eliz._n at_o the_o day_n of_o meet_v of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n and_o by_o his_o direction_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o some_o other_o by_o the_o king_n appointment_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o call_v the_o parliament_n as_o in_o ed._n 3._o time_n sir_n henry_n green_a lord_n chief_a justice_n although_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v present_a and_o when_o a_o bishop_n be_v lord_n chancellor_n he_o usual_o take_v a_o text_n of_o scripture_n in_o latin_a and_o discouses_n thereupon_o and_o when_o a_o judge_n by_o way_n of_o oration_n he_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o call_v the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n in_o their_o house_n have_v power_n of_o judicature_n the_o commons_o in_o their_o house_n to_o some_o purpose_n have_v power_n of_o judicature_n and_o both_o together_o have_v power_n of_o judicature_n but_o this_o
may_v be_v here_o moderate_v and_o amend_v according_a to_o conscience_n and_o equity_n and_o proceed_v by_o english_a bill_n the_o witness_n be_v examine_v in_o private_a the_o decree_n in_o english_a or_o latin_a no_o jury_n but_o all_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n much_o like_a to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n â—â—binds_v the_o person_n only_o and_o not_o his_o land_n or_o good_n but_o refer_v the_o full_a proceed_n anâ—_n practice_v therein_o to_o those_o book_n aâ—â—_n author_n who_o treat_v thereof_o at_o large_a we_o shall_v next_o give_v a_o â—rief_a account_n of_o the_o officer_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v create_v per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la magni_fw-la sigilli_fw-la sibi_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o by_o take_v his_o oath_n consist_v of_o six_o article_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n shall_v do_v right_o to_o all_o people_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v true_o counsel_v the_o king_n and_o preserve_v and_o advance_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o he_o be_v sole_a judge_n in_o both_o of_o the_o before_o mention_v court_n in_o chancery_n be_v summum_fw-la ambientis_fw-la animi_fw-la quasi_fw-la solstitium_fw-la and_o be_v magistratuum_fw-la omnium_fw-la antistes_fw-la and_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v twelve_o assistant_n call_v master_n ancient_o clerici_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la of_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n who_o have_v a_o place_n of_o great_a dignity_n and_o be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n either_o for_o life_n or_o during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o have_v jure_fw-la officij_fw-la the_o gift_n of_o those_o considerable_a office_n of_o the_o six_o clerk_n in_o chancery_n have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o convert_v jew_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o chancellor_n hear_v cause_n make_v order_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n with_o two_o master_n and_o that_o jure_fw-la officij_fw-la and_o the_o master_n of_o chancery_n who_o be_v common_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v assistant_n to_o the_o court_n and_o sit_v there_o by_o turn_n to_o show_v what_o be_v the_o equity_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o course_n of_o the_o court_n and_o what_o be_v conscience_n and_o these_o master_n ought_v to_o be_v expert_a in_o the_o common_a law_n to_o see_v the_o frame_n of_o original_a writ_n according_a to_o law_n which_o be_v not_o of_o course_n whereupon_o such_o be_v call_v in_o ancient_a author_n brevia_fw-la magistralia_n and_o next_o to_o these_o be_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n who_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n continual_o attend_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n for_o special_a matter_n of_o state_n and_o have_v a_o place_n in_o the_o high_a house_n of_o parliament_n he_o make_v all_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n sit_v in_o parliament_n upon_o warrant_n direct_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o death_n or_o removal_n of_o any_o member_n and_o all_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n gaol_n delivery_n and_o many_o other_o commission_n for_o distribution_n of_o justice_n and_o next_o be_v the_o prothonotary_n of_o the_o court_n who_o office_n be_v chief_o by_o himself_o or_o deputy_n to_o expedite_a commission_n for_o embassy_n and_o then_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o hamper_n or_o hanaper_n sometime_o style_v warden_n of_o the_o hamper_n who_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o seal_n of_o charter_n patent_n commission_n and_o writ_n and_o to_o attend_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n daily_o in_o term_n time_n and_o at_o time_n of_o seal_v with_o leather_n bag_n now_o but_o ancient_o probable_o with_o hamper_n wherein_o be_v put_v all_o seal_a charter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o deliver_v those_o bag_n to_o the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o hamper_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v to_o take_v off_o the_o prisoner_n send_v from_o this_o court_n for_o contempt_n to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o law_n or_o that_o will_v not_o pay_v their_o debt_n etc._n etc._n who_o common_o execute_v it_o by_o a_o deputy_n the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n who_o office_n be_v to_o bear_v a_o great_a gild_n mace_n before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n for_o the_o time_n be_v the_o six_o clerk_n who_o office_n be_v to_o inrol_v commission_n pardon_n patent_n warrant_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v pass_v the_o great_a seal_n they_o be_v ancien_o clerici_fw-la and_o afterward_o forfeit_v their_o place_n if_o they_o do_v marry_v these_o be_v the_o attorney_n as_o well_o for_o plaintiff_n as_o defendant_n in_o every_o suit_n in_o court_n two_o examiner_n their_o office_n be_v to_o examine_v witness_n upon_o oath_n and_o put_v their_o deposition_n and_o answer_n to_o their_o interrogatory_n in_o write_v three_o clerk_n of_o the_o petty_a bag_n their_o office_n be_v to_o make_v all_o patent_n for_o custom_n comptroller_n congee_n d'eslire_fw-la first_o summons_n of_o nobility_n clergy_n knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n the_o subpoena_n office_n execute_v by_o a_o deputy_n be_v to_o issue_n out_o writ_n to_o summon_v person_n to_o appear_v in_o chancery_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o patent_n or_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o may_v be_v execute_v a_o deputy_n the_o register_n of_o the_o court_n have_v under_o he_o deputy_n two_o register_n for_o the_o court_n two_o register_n for_o the_o roll_n enter_v clerk_n and_o one_o clerk_n of_o the_o report_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o old_a book_n the_o affidavit_fw-la office_n grant_v by_o letter_n patent_n where_o all_o affidavit_n be_v file_v and_o may_v be_v execute_v by_o a_o deputy_n the_o cursitor_n be_v twenty_o and_o four_o who_o be_v appoint_v to_o several_a shire_n and_o be_v to_o make_v out_o original_a writ_n that_o belong_v to_o this_o court_n or_o common_a plea_n and_o these_o be_v a_o corporation_n within_o themselves_o and_o many_o of_o they_o execute_v their_o place_n by_o duputy_n by_o stat._n 15_o h._n 6.4_o none_o shall_v sue_v forth_o a_o subpoena_fw-la until_o he_o find_v surety_n to_o satisfy_v the_o defendant_n his_o damage_n and_o cost_n in_o case_n he_o do_v not_o verisie_n his_o bill_n three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v in_o conscience_n by_o the_o ancient_a rule_n viz._n covin_z accident_n and_o breach_n of_o confidence_n this_o chancery_n be_v ever_o open_a and_o never_o be_v or_o can_v be_v adjourn_v coke_n 2_o inst_z 53._o in_o se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la lie_v no_o appeal_n and_o when_o it_o be_v find_v so_o the_o king_n must_v pardon_v it_o of_o course_n that_o be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n the_o plea_n whereof_o be_v coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la 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county_n of_o cambridge_n which_o be_v before_o within_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n and_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o grant_v to_o this_o new_a bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n jura_n regalia_z within_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n but_o the_o priory_n and_o convent_n be_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o suppress_v and_o instead_o thereof_o a_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n raise_v to_o be_v the_o chapter_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o a_o grammar_n school_n for_o a_o master_n and_o 24_o scholar_n this_o royal_a jurisdiction_n the_o bishop_n have_v by_o prescription_n grant_v upon_o the_o say_a grant_n as_o well_o in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o in_o common_a plea_n before_o his_o justice_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o other_o matter_n vide_fw-la coke_n 4_o instituet_n cap._n 39_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o pembroke_n this_o be_v a_o ancient_a county_n palatine_n within_o wales_n and_o the_o earl_n be_v come_v palatinus_n and_o have_v jura_n regalia_z and_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o 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this_o counsel_n be_v raise_v by_o h._n 8._o by_o his_o commission_n give_v they_o two_o authority_n under_o one_o great_a seal_n for_o the_o king_n have_v suppress_v monastery_n of_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 27_o h._n 8._o insurrection_n be_v raise_v by_o lord_n hussey_n and_o 20800_o man_n in_o lincolnshire_n who_o charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n appease_v and_o afterward_o of_o 40000_o man_n more_o command_v by_o sir_n robert_n ask_v who_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n disperse_v and_o afterward_o a_o great_a commotion_n be_v raise_v in_o lancashire_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n and_o northumberland_n who_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n quiet_v and_o divers_a other_o rebellion_n be_v raise_v and_o overcome_v and_o appease_v the_o king_n intend_v to_o suppress_v the_o great_a monastery_n which_o he_o bring_v to_o pass_v in_o 31_o h._n 8._o for_o prevent_v future_a danger_n by_o commission_n 31_o h._n 8._o give_v power_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n de_fw-fr quibuscunque_fw-la congregationibus_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la riotis_n routis_n etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quae_fw-la pax_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o com'_n ebor_n '_o northumberland_n westmorland_z durham_n com'_v civitatis_fw-la ebor_n '_o kingston_n super_fw-la hull_n &_o newcastle_n super_fw-la tinam_fw-la gravetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la etc._n etc._n vel_fw-la aliter_fw-la secundum_fw-la sanas_fw-la discretiones_fw-la vestras_fw-la etc._n etc._n necnon_fw-la quascunque_fw-la actiones_fw-la reales_n seu_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it &_o personales_fw-la etc._n etc._n audiend_n &_o terminand_n '_o but_o afterward_o the_o say_a commission_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v against_o law_n first_o for_o that_o the_o clause_n secundum_fw-la sanas_fw-la discretiones_fw-la vestras_fw-la be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n 6_o jacobi_n primi_fw-la to_o be_v against_o law_n and_o second_o the_o latter_a clause_n be_v then_o also_o so_o resolve_v for_o that_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o commission_n but_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o the_o end_n their_o authority_n shall_v not_o be_v know_v they_o procure_v their_o commission_n shall_v not_o give_v they_o any_o authority_n but_o whole_o to_o refer_v to_o private_a instruction_n give_v they_o not_o to_o be_v enrol_v in_o any_o court_n whereof_o king_n james_n be_v inform_v do_v give_v order_n their_o instruiction_n shall_v be_v enrol_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o subject_n this_o commission_n have_v have_v continuance_n therefore_o the_o lord_n coke_n think_v it_o worthy_a of_o some_o establishment_n by_o parliament_n henry_n the_o eight_o likewise_o raise_v a_o precedent_n and_o council_n for_o the_o western_a part_n but_o they_o of_o devon_n and_o cornwall_n oppose_v it_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la commissio_fw-la illa_fw-la cito_fw-la evanuit_fw-la likewise_o no_o doubt_n be_v that_o there_o 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of_o each_o inn_n of_o court_n who_o sit_v as_o the_o bencher_n do_v in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n at_o their_o moote_n they_o hear_v and_o argue_v his_o case_n in_o the_o term_n time_n the_o only_a exercise_n of_o learning_n be_v argue_v and_o debate_v case_n after_o dinner_n and_o moot_a after_o supper_n as_o in_o the_o vacation_n time_n the_o keep_v christmas_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n if_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o student_n to_o keep_v a_o solemn_a christmas_n than_o the_o student_n before_o christmas_n hold_v a_o parliament_n and_o certain_a of_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v officer_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o king_n court_n as_o comptroller_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n so_o of_o the_o middle_a temple_n style_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o treasurer_n etc._n etc._n these_o bear_v rule_n during_o the_o time_n of_o christmas_n and_o be_v to_o behave_v themselves_o with_o that_o port_n and_o gravity_n as_o if_o they_o as_o perhaps_o they_o may_v 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candlemass_n each_o house_n usual_o have_v revel_n on_o holy_a day_n that_o be_v music_n and_o dance_a and_o for_o this_o be_v usual_o choose_v some_o young_a student_n to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o revel_n the_o manner_n of_o hold_v parliament_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n every_o quarter_n the_o bencher_n cause_n one_o of_o the_o stand_a officer_n of_o the_o house_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n which_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o bencher_n which_o be_v call_v the_o sage_a company_n in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o parliament_n chamber_n where_o they_o treat_v of_o matter_n for_o good_a order_v of_o the_o house_n here_o be_v the_o reader_n for_o lent_n and_o summer_n vacation_n elect_v the_o treasurer_n choose_v auditor_n appoint_v to_o take_v the_o account_n of_o the_o old_a treasurer_n offence_n commit_v by_o any_o of_o the_o society_n punish_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o four_o inn_n of_o court_n be_v about_o 800_o student_n the_o sergeant_n inns._n the_o common_a law_n student_n 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judge_n of_o the_o arch_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o divers_a other_o eminent_a civilian_n preside_v and_o have_v their_o diet_n and_o lodging_n there_o in_o a_o collegiate_n manner_n it_o be_v usual_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o doctor_n commons_o which_o be_v consume_v in_o the_o late_a dreadful_a fire_n and_o now_o rebuilt_a at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a doctor_n they_o now_o keep_v their_o court_n and_o plead_n there_o every_o term_n which_o begin_v and_o end_v almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o that_o at_o westminster_n those_o that_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v advocate_n and_o plead_v in_o these_o court_n be_v all_o to_o be_v doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o one_o of_o the_o university_n of_o england_n who_o upon_o their_o petition_n to_o
express_o forbid_v the_o same_o as_o heretofore_o have_v sometime_o be_v do_v it_o be_v free_a for_o any_o man_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o not_o of_o the_o parliament_n to_o get_v a_o bill_n draw_v by_o some_o lawyer_n and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o speaker_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v present_v at_o a_o time_n convenient_a and_o this_o bill_n may_v be_v put_v first_o either_o in_o the_o lord_n house_n or_o the_o commons_o house_n whatever_o be_v propose_v for_o a_o law_n be_v firâ—t_o put_v in_o write_v and_o call_v a_o bill_n which_o be_v read_v common_o after_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o a_o full_a assembly_n it_o be_v either_o unanimous_o reject_v at_o first_o or_o else_o allow_v to_o be_v debate_v and_o then_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o house_n present_o nominate_v and_o call_v a_o committee_n after_o it_o have_v be_v amend_v and_o twice_o read_v two_o several_a day_n in_o the_o house_n than_o it_o be_v ingross_v that_o be_v write_v fair_a in_o parchment_n and_o read_v the_o three_o time_n another_o day_n and_o then_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n the_o speaker_n demand_v if_o they_o will_v have_v it_o put_v to_o the_o question_n whether_o a_o law_n or_o no_o law_n if_o the_o major_a part_n be_v for_o it_o there_o be_v write_v on_o the_o bill_n by_o the_o clerk_n soit_fw-fr bailler_fw-fr aux_fw-fr commune_v or_o soit_fw-fr bailler_fw-fr aux_fw-fr signior_n retain_v still_o in_o this_o and_o some_o other_o thing_n about_o make_v law_n the_o custom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n who_o be_v general_o skill_v in_o the_o french_a tongue_n note_v that_o when_o the_o speaker_n find_v divers_a bill_n prepare_v to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n he_o give_v notice_n the_o day_n before_o that_o on_o the_o morrow_n he_o intend_v to_o put_v such_o bill_n to_o the_o pass_v or_o three_o read_v and_o desire_v the_o special_a attendance_n of_o all_o the_o member_n note_v also_o that_o if_o a_o bill_n be_v reject_v it_o can_v be_v any_o more_o propose_v during_o that_o session_n a_o bill_n send_v by_o the_o commons_o up_o to_o the_o lord_n be_v usual_a to_o show_v their_o respect_n attend_v with_o thirty_o or_o forty_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n as_o they_o come_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n bar_v the_o member_n that_o have_v the_o bill_n make_v three_o profound_a reverence_n deliver_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n who_o for_o that_o purpose_n come_v down_o to_o the_o bar._n a_o bill_n send_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o commons_o be_v usual_o send_v by_o some_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n or_o other_o person_n who_o place_n be_v on_o the_o wooll-sack_n and_o by_o none_o of_o the_o member_n of_o that_o house_n and_o they_o come_v up_o to_o the_o speaker_n and_o bow_v thrice_o deliver_v to_o he_o the_o bill_n after_o one_o of_o they_o have_v read_v the_o title_n and_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v there_o take_v into_o consideration_n if_o afteward_n it_o pass_v that_o house_n then_o be_v write_v on_o the_o bill_n les_fw-fr commune_v oâ—t_fw-fr assentez_fw-fr when_o any_o one_o in_o the_o commons_o house_n will_v speak_v to_o a_o bill_n he_o stand_v up_o uncover_v and_o direct_v his_o speech_n only_o to_o the_o speaker_n then_o if_o what_o he_o deliver_v be_v confute_v by_o another_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o answer_v again_o the_o same_o day_n lest_o the_o whole_a time_n shall_v be_v spend_v in_o debate_n also_o if_o a_o bill_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o house_n no_o man_n may_v speak_v to_o it_o in_o one_o day_n above_o once_o if_o any_o one_o speak_v word_n of_o offence_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n or_o to_o the_o house_n he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o sometime_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o speaker_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o persuade_v or_o dissuade_v in_o pass_v of_o a_o bill_n but_o only_o to_o make_v a_o short_a and_o plain_a narrative_n nor_o to_o vote_n except_o the_o house_n be_v equal_o divide_v after_o dinner_n the_o parliament_n ordinary_o assemble_v not_o though_o many_o time_n they_o continue_v sit_v long_o in_o the_o afternoon_n committee_n sit_v after_o dinner_n where_o it_o be_v allow_v to_o speak_v and_o reply_v as_o oft_o as_o they_o please_v note_v by_o death_n or_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n the_o parliament_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la dissolve_v ancient_o after_o every_o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n command_v every_o sheriff_n to_o proclaim_v the_o several_a act_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v due_o observe_v yet_o without_o that_o proclamation_n the_o law_n intend_v that_o every_o one_o have_v notice_n by_o his_o representative_a of_o what_o be_v transact_v in_o parliament_n of_o late_a time_n since_o printing_n become_v common_a that_o custom_n have_v be_v lay_v aside_o see_v before_o in_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n page_z 51._o to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n but_o now_o by_o stat_n 7_o w._n 3._o upon_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o peer_n or_o peeress_n either_o for_o treason_n or_o misprision_n all_o the_o peer_n who_o have_v right_o to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v due_o summon_v twenty_o day_n at_o least_o before_o every_o such_o trial_n to_o appear_v at_o every_o such_o trial_n and_o every_o peer_n so_o summon_v and_o appear_v at_o such_o trial_n shall_v vote_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o such_o peer_n or_o peeress_n so_o to_o be_v try_v every_o such_o peer_n first_o take_v the_o oath_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 1_o w._n &_o m._n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o abrogate_a the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o appoint_v other_o oath_n and_o subscribe_v and_o audible_o repeat_v the_o declaration_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n make_v anno_fw-la 30_o car._n 2._o regis_fw-la for_o disable_n papist_n to_o sit_v in_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n provide_v that_o neither_o the_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o any_o impeachment_n or_o other_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n in_o any_o kind_n whatsoever_o provide_v also_o that_o the_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v any_o way_n extend_v to_o any_o indictment_n of_o high_a treason_n nor_o to_o any_o proceed_n thereupon_o for_o counterfeit_v the_o king_n coin_n his_o great_a seal_n or_o privy_a seal_n his_o sign_n manual_n or_o privy_a signet_n see_v before_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n page_n 81._o of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o protector_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o church_n of_o england_n during_o the_o king_n tender_a age._n and_o guardian_n etc._n etc._n of_o england_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n for_o his_o authority_n place_n and_o precedency_n see_v rot._n parl._n anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 6._o nu._n 26_o &_o 27._o 2_o hen._n 6._o nu._n 16._o 6_o hen._n 6._o nu._n 22_o 23_o &_o 24._o 8_o hen._n 6._o nu._n 13._o 11_o hen._n 6._o nu._n 19_o 32_o hen._n 6._o nu._n 71._o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o four_o inst._n cap._n 3._o say_v the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o have_v he_o make_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o great_a council_n in_o parliament_n richard_z duke_z of_o gloucester_z uncle_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o 5_o and_o afterward_o king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n the_o 3d._n be_v by_o the_o council_n then_o assemble_v make_v protector_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 5_o and_o his_o realm_n during_o his_o minority_n holinshead'_v chron._n fol._n 1363._o and_o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o surety_n of_o the_o person_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o his_o uncle_n edward_n earl_n of_o hertford_n be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o majesty_n appoint_v governor_n of_o his_o royal_a person_n and_o protector_n of_o his_o realm_n dominion_n and_o subject_n and_o so_o proclaim_v the_o 1_o st_z of_o february_n anno_fw-la 1547._o by_o a_o herald_n at_o arm_n and_o sound_v of_o trumpet_n through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o the_o usual_a place_n thereof_o and_o on_o the_o 6_o of_o feb._n anno_fw-la 1547._o the_o say_a earl_n of_o hertford_n lord_n protector_n adorn_v king_n edward_n with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n remain_v then_o in_o the_o tower_n and_o therewith_o the_o king_n stand_v up_o call_v for_o henry_n hubblethorn_n lord_n mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o come_v before_o his_o presence_n the_o king_n take_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o dub_v the_o say_a hubblethorn_n knight_n holinshead_n chron._n foe_n 1614_o the_o king_n when_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v or_o be_v in_o remotis_fw-la out_o of_o the_o realm_n appoint_v a_o guardian_n etc._n etc._n
of_o the_o king_n be_v write_v it_o do_v not_o change_v the_o nature_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n for_o as_o these_o without_o writ_n be_v not_o court_n of_o record_n so_o when_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v by_o writ_n the_o court_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o both_o case_n a_o write_v of_o false_a judgement_n lie_v and_o not_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n may_v create_v a_o new_a court_n and_o appoint_v new_a judge_n in_o it_o but_o after_o the_o court_n be_v establish_v and_o create_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o determine_v matter_n in_o the_o court._n and_o therefore_o neither_o the_o lord_n of_o ancient_n demesne_n nor_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr nor_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o county_n court_n when_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v by_o writ_n of_o right_n justicy_n admeasurement_n etc._n etc._n be_v judge_n but_o the_o suitor_n who_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o sheriff_n be_v make_v judge_n by_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o redisseisin_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o merton_n cap._n 3._o and_o all_o his_o proceed_n by_o force_n of_o that_o act_n be_v of_o record_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v of_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o coke_n 6_o rep._n 11_o 12._o jentleman_n case_n in_o some_o action_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v fine_v in_o one_o court_n and_o but_o amerce_v in_o another_o and_o yet_o the_o offence_n shall_v be_v all_o one_o as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o recaption_n if_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o judgement_n be_v there_o give_v the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v but_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n court_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v convict_v before_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o county_n the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v quod_fw-la capiatur_fw-la quia_fw-la nulla_fw-la curia_fw-la quae_fw-la recordum_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la potest_fw-la imponere_fw-la finem_fw-la neque_fw-la aliquem_fw-la mandare_fw-la carceri_fw-la quia_fw-la ista_fw-la spectant_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la ad_fw-la curias_n de_fw-la recordo_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v only_o amerce_v coke_n 8_o rep._n 60._o beecher_n case_n by_o stat._n w._n 1.33_o 3_o e._n 1._o no_o sheriff_n shall_v suffer_v barrator_n or_o maintainer_n of_o quarrel_n or_o steward_n of_o great_a lord_n or_o other_o unless_o attorney_n for_o his_o lord_n to_o make_v suit_n or_o to_o give_v judgement_n in_o the_o county_n or_o to_o pronounce_v they_o if_o he_o be_v not_o require_v so_o to_o do_v by_o all_o the_o suitor_n and_o attorney_n of_o the_o suitor_n there_o present_a in_o pain_n that_o both_o the_o sheriff_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v grievous_o punish_v by_o the_o king_n by_o stat._n 19_o h._n 7.24_o the_o shire_n court_n for_o sussex_n shall_v be_v hold_v one_o time_n at_o chichester_n and_o the_o next_o at_o lewis_n alternis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la in_o pain_n that_o the_o court_n otherwise_o keep_v and_o the_o thing_n therein_o transact_v shall_v be_v void_a by_o stat._n 2_o 3_o e._n 6.25_o county_z court_n shall_v be_v adjourn_v from_o month_n to_o month_n and_o no_o long_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n shall_v keep_v his_o county_n court_n at_o alnwicke_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o stat._n 2_o 3_o e._n 6.25_o this_o court_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n and_o can_v be_v divide_v from_o it_o by_o letter_n patent_n or_o otherwise_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n coke_n 4_o rep._n 33._o mitton_n case_n see_v the_o court_n of_o the_o turn_v and_o the_o court_n leet_n and_o after_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o court_n baron_n see_v before_o in_o the_o county_n court_n page_z 228._o to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o hundred_o after_o king_n alfred_n have_v divide_v the_o realm_n into_o shire_n call_v so_o from_o the_o saxon_a scyran_n signify_v to_o cut_v he_o divide_v the_o shire_n into_o small_a part_n call_v lath_n of_o the_o word_n gelathian_n which_o be_v to_o assemble_v together_o other_o tything_n because_o there_o be_v in_o each_o of_o they_o ten_o person_n whereof_o each_o one_o be_v surety_n or_o pledge_n for_o the_o other_o good_a a_o bear_n other_o hundred_o because_o they_o contain_v jurisdiction_n over_o one_o hundred_o man_n or_o pledge_n dwell_v in_o two_o three_o or_o more_o parish_n borough_n or_o town_n in_o which_o he_o appoint_v administration_n of_o justice_n several_o among_o they_o of_o the_o same_o hundred_o in_o stat._n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 11._o hundredum_fw-la be_v take_v pro_fw-la visu_fw-la franci_n plegii_fw-la so_o as_o the_o sense_n be_v that_o he_o who_o have_v tenement_n in_o the_o town_n and_o in_o some_o other_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a of_o some_o other_o lord_n or_o in_o divers_a view_n of_o frankpledge_a he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o come_v to_o any_o other_o but_o where_o he_o be_v conversant_a and_o hundred_o there_o be_v name_v because_o sheriff_n keep_v their_o tourn_v in_o every_o hundred_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n and_o family_n in_o two_o leet_n he_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v conversant_a where_o his_o bed_n be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n and_o family_n in_o two_o hundred_o yet_o he_o shall_v do_v his_o suit_n to_o the_o turn_v or_o leet_n where_o his_o person_n be_v commorant_n coke_n 2._o inst._n 122._o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o discharge_v he_o from_o come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v or_o hundred_o or_o leet_n or_o other_o place_n than_o in_o the_o leet_n or_o precinct_n of_o the_o hundred_o where_o he_o dwell_v and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n distrain_v he_o to_o come_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 10._o and_o a_o writ_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o attachment_n against_o the_o sheriff_n all_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n may_v have_v this_o writ_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v distrain_v to_o do_v suit_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n appertain_v to_o the_o leet_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o the_o hundred_o because_o suit_n be_v there_o from_o there_o week_n to_o three_o week_n vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 356_o to_o 360._o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n 28_o e._n 1._o bailywick_n and_o hundred_o shall_v not_o be_v let_v to_o farm_n at_o overgreat_a sum_n whereby_o the_o people_n may_v be_v overcharge_v to_o make_v contribution_n to_o such_o farm_n see_v the_o statute_n and_o in_o court_n of_o the_o leet_n and_o county_n court_n see_v before_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o hundred_o pag._n 233._o to_o court_v baron_n the_o court_n baron_n be_v so_o call_v because_o among_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n it_o be_v say_v barones_n vero_fw-la qui_fw-la svam_fw-la habent_fw-la curiam_fw-la de_fw-la suis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n take_v his_o name_n of_o the_o baron_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o for_o that_o proper_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n it_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o freeholder_n who_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o court._n and_o in_o ancient_a charter_n and_o record_n the_o baron_n of_o london_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n signify_v the_o freeman_n of_o london_n and_o of_o the_o cinque-port_n coke_n 1_o inst_z 58._o a._n the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n that_o have_v a_o court_n baron_n of_o common_a right_n and_o by_o course_n of_o law_n all_o plea_n therein_o be_v determinable_a by_o wager_n of_o law_n and_o yet_o by_o prescription_n the_o lord_n may_v prescribe_v to_o determine_v they_o by_o jury_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n plea_n shall_v be_v hold_v of_o freehold_n and_o the_o court_n in_o that_o case_n may_v give_v a_o oath_n for_o there_o be_v the_o king_n be_v write_v of_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la coke_n two_o inst._n 143._o before_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 22._o lord_n will_v distrain_v their_o free_a tenant_n to_o come_v and_o show_v their_o deed_n especial_o the_o original_a deed_n whereby_o they_o may_v know_v by_o what_o rent_n and_o service_n the_o tenancy_n be_v hold_v of_o they_o and_o oblique_o many_o time_n peruse_v the_o deed_n which_o be_v the_o secret_n and_o sinew_n of_o a_o man_n land_n bring_v in_o question_n the_o title_n of_o the_o freehold_n itself_o another_o mischief_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o court_n baron_n hundred_o etc._n etc._n where_o the_o suitor_n be_v judge_n will_v constrain_v they_o to_o swear_v between_o party_n and_o party_n both_o which_o mischief_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 142._o fine_n for_o beaupleader_n be_v yet_o pay_v in_o some_o