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lord_n council_n majesty_n privy_a 11,336 5 9.5907 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34002 A plea for the bringing in of Irish cattel, and keeping out of fish caught by foreigners together with an humble address to the honourable members of Parliament of the countries of Cornwal and Devon, about the advancement of tin, fishery, and divers manufactures / by John Collins. Collins, John, 1625-1683. 1680 (1680) Wing C5379; ESTC R18891 30,333 42

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and_o not_o river_n wet_a be_v not_o so_o long_o nor_o will_v not_o take_v tarr_n to_o make_v cable_n of_o as_o swedish_n hemp_n do_v and_o consequent_o have_v not_o that_o strength_n or_o durability_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o have_v be_v affirm_v at_o the_o royal-society_n that_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o strafford_n send_v over_o a_o agent_n to_o riga_n to_o observe_v on_o what_o ground_n hemp_n and_o flax_n royal_a as_o they_o call_v it_o grow_v there_o and_o to_o bring_v over_o some_o of_o the_o seed_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v plant_v in_o ireland_n grow_v very_o well_o and_o that_o the_o hemp_n be_v fine_a dress_v take_v tarr_n why_o may_v not_o the_o like_o be_v do_v in_o england_n and_o some_o say_v it_o be_v in_o yorkshire_n the_o reason_n our_o hemp_n will_v not_o take_v tarr_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v either_o because_o it_o be_v not_o fine_a enough_o dress_v or_o over_o hard_a i_o have_v hear_v of_o a_o rope_n maker_n that_o have_v wet_v our_o hemp_n in_o 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shall_v happen_v the_o nation_n in_o this_o respect_n must_v soon_o groan_v under_o it_o as_o a_o unsupportable_a burden_n 2._o the_o kingdom_n lose_v the_o navigation_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o consequent_o the_o employment_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o sail_n of_o ship_n and_o vessel_n and_o the_o breed_n of_o mariner_n to_o manage_v they_o whereof_o alas_o we_o have_v too_o few_o 3._o the_o eastern_a and_o southern_a part_n have_v lose_v their_o victual_v of_o the_o dutch_a and_o of_o our_o own_o merchantman_n as_o may_v be_v plentiful_o prove_v from_o the_o searcher_n office_n at_o the_o custom-house_n and_o it_o be_v already_o assert_v in_o print_n that_o our_o ship_n for_o the_o most_o part_n westerly_a or_o southerly_a bind_v victual_n here_o but_o for_o six_o week_n and_o take_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o provision_n in_o ireland_n or_o irish_a provision_n in_o spain_n according_a to_o contract_v make_v for_o the_o same_o whereupon_o i_o put_v this_o query_n shall_v english_a ship_n be_v permit_v to_o victual_v in_o ireland_n or_o not_o if_o yea_o than_o our_o provision_n be_v not_o spend_v at_o home_n contrary_a to_o the_o hypothesis_n in_o keep_v cattle_n out_o and_o our_o money_n must_v be_v return_v to_o purchase_v they_o there_o if_o the_o english_a shall_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o victual_v there_o i_o further_o inquire_v shall_v the_o irish_a be_v permit_v to_o carry_v their_o provision_n abroad_o or_o sell_v they_o to_o stranger_n at_o home_n or_o both_o have_v we_o power_n to_o impose_v upon_o they_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o carry_v they_o abroad_o our_o provision_n can_v obtain_v foreign_a vend_n as_o be_v much_o dear_a than_o they_o and_o when_o they_o export_v their_o provision_n they_o will_v also_o export_v their_o commodity_n and_o furnish_v their_o return_n of_o this_o
amsterdam_n and_o then_o both_o export_n the_o charge_n at_o london_n come_v to_o about_o 1200_o l._n and_o at_o amsterdam_n 60_o l._n and_o in_o two_o ship_n of_o tobacco_n of_o 200_o tun_n each_o the_o charge_n shall_v be_v here_o 1000_o l._n and_o in_o holland_n 120_o l._n and_o by_o reason_n hereof_o the_o hollander_n use_v to_o employ_v about_o 300_o sail_n of_o ship_n every_o winter_n to_o bring_v in_o french_a wine_n and_o brandy_n to_o ship_n off_o again_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o 40000_o tun_n by_o which_o they_o can_v not_o get_v less_o than_o 2_o or_o 300000_o l._n and_o 200_o sail_n more_o for_o salt_n i_o have_v twice_o see_v fleet_n of_o they_o of_o about_o 500_o sail_n at_o a_o time_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n whereas_o the_o english_a only_a trade_n for_o 11_o or_o 12000_o tun_n of_o wine_n yearly_a to_o spend_v the_o case_n be_v thus_o and_o our_o building_n and_o sail_v with_o more_o hand_n more_o chargeable_a it_o be_v no_o wonder_n we_o do_v not_o much_o thrive_v albeit_o we_o drive_v on_o rather_o a_o great_a navigation_n than_o a_o profitable_a trade_n this_o inconvenience_n be_v long_o since_o represent_v to_o king_n james_n by_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n as_o we_o find_v in_o his_o little_a book_n of_o observation_n upon_o trade_n print_v in_o 1653._o pag._n 10._o in_o these_o word_n of_o this_o their_o smallness_n of_o custom_n mean_v in_o holland_n hamburgh_n etc._n etc._n inward_a and_o outward_a we_o have_v daily_a experience_n for_o if_o two_o english_a ship_n or_o two_o of_o any_o other_o nation_n be_v at_o bourdeaux_n both_o lade_v with_o wine_n of_o 300_o tun_n a_o piece_n the_o one_o bind_v for_o holland_n or_o any_o other_o petit_fw-fr state_n the_o other_o for_o england_n the_o merchant_n shall_v pay_v above_o 900_o l._n here_o in_o duty_n when_o the_o other_o in_o holland_n shall_v be_v clear_v for_o 50_o l._n and_o so_o in_o all_o other_o ware_n and_o merchandize_n according_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o instruction_n to_o a_o council_n of_o trade_n to_o state_n a_o account_n thereof_o on_o every_o commodity_n he_o proceed_v and_o say_v that_o this_o draw_v all_o nation_n to_o traffic_n with_o they_o and_o although_o it_o seem_v but_o small_a duty_n which_o they_o receive_v yet_o the_o multitude_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o commodity_n and_o coin_n that_o be_v bring_v there_o and_o carry_v out_o by_o themselves_o and_o other_o be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o receive_v more_o custom_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o state_n beside_o excise_n by_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o commerce_n in_o one_o year_n than_o england_n do_v in_o two_o year_n for_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o commodity_n be_v not_o spend_v in_o holland_n but_o vend_v into_o other_o country_n which_o make_v all_o the_o country_n merchant_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o increase_v ship_n and_o mariner_n to_o transport_v they_o my_o travel_n and_o meaning_n be_v neither_o have_v be_v to_o diminish_v your_o majesty_n revenue_n but_o exceed_o to_o increase_v they_o etc._n etc._n this_o may_v be_v remedy_v by_o change_v that_o part_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o custom_n that_o concern_v foreign_a good_n into_o a_o excise_n to_o be_v manage_v in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o by_o the_o same_o officer_n and_o that_o without_o detriment_n to_o the_o revenue_n lay_v the_o excise_n upon_o the_o expense_n especial_o of_o good_n we_o may_v want_v or_o best_a spare_v high_a and_o yet_o hardly_o raise_v the_o price_n of_o they_o for_o where_o good_n be_v plenty_n they_o will_v be_v cheap_a and_o people_n will_v be_v rather_o content_v with_o a_o small_a profit_n at_o home_n than_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o great_a abroad_o if_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o renown_a hero_n have_v be_v follow_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n have_v never_o be_v dispute_v which_o if_o once_o gain_v by_o our_o adversary_n as_o a_o eminent_a peer_n in_o his_o speech_n well_o observe_v be_v never_o to_o be_v lose_v or_o recover_v and_o if_o so_o we_o may_v possible_o be_v at_o their_o mercy_n whether_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n shall_v be_v stop_v from_o coal_n and_o trade_n or_o not_o that_o we_o have_v lose_v the_o greenland_n muscovia_n and_o fishery_n trade_n be_v notorious_a and_o all_o this_o digression_n be_v but_o to_o render_v gentleman_n that_o may_v possible_o meet_v with_o this_o discourse_n more_o kind_a in_o their_o measure_n towards_o the_o trade_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n especial_o at_o such_o a_o time_n when_o our_o staple_n commodity_n and_o foreign_a trade_n be_v under_o such_o circumstance_n and_o we_o not_o out_o of_o danger_n of_o our_o neighbour_n enter_v into_o a_o conjunction_n against_o we_o the_o remedy_n we_o propound_v in_o the_o three_o argument_n will_v destroy_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o profit_n the_o irish_a can_v or_o may_v have_v have_v by_o trade_n with_o any_o but_o ourselves_o we_o must_v therefore_o propound_v equitable_a term_n of_o amends_o namely_o that_o whereas_o we_o be_v now_o furnish_v with_o linen_n and_o canvas_n from_o foreign_a part_n to_o the_o value_n of_o much_o above_o a_o million_o a_o year_n we_o ought_v to_o encourage_v the_o plant_n of_o hemp_n and_o flax_n and_o the_o manufacture_n thereof_o by_o keep_v out_o foreign_a both_o in_o ireland_n and_o at_o home_n and_o by_o take_v off_o all_o that_o ireland_n can_v furnish_v allbeit_n it_o be_v to_o the_o value_n of_o 400_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o that_o commodity_n and_o in_o building_n and_o fit_v out_o if_o the_o fishery_n trade_n be_v well_o encourage_v ship_n and_o fishery_n vessel_n cordage_n twine_v and_o net_n sail_n and_o barrel_n which_o may_v be_v do_v there_o at_o cheap_a rate_n so_o by_o that_o mean_n encourage_v their_o industry_n and_o receive_v payment_n for_o the_o debt_n payable_a to_o england_n aforesaid_a and_o for_o that_o great_a value_n of_o good_n that_o use_v to_o be_v export_v hence_o into_o ireland_n and_o withal_o allow_v they_o a_o trade_n to_o our_o american_n plantation_n this_o be_v the_o advice_n of_o mr._n baker_n and_o many_o eminent_a merchant_n give_v to_o oliver_n and_o his_o council_n in_o 1658._o as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o page_z 14_o of_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o merchant_n petition_n and_o remonstrance_n consent_v to_o by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n etc._n etc._n how_o great_a prudence_n and_o right_a state_n policy_n be_v it_o that_o all_o encouragement_n and_o immunity_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o those_o of_o ireland_n that_o shall_v sow_v flax_n and_o hemp_n and_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v make_v into_o linen_n whereby_o england_n may_v become_v dependent_a on_o ireland_n for_o the_o same_o which_o will_v make_v that_o country_n to_o become_v very_o rich_a and_o flourish_n and_o so_o the_o wealth_n of_o these_o nation_n will_v be_v keep_v within_o themselves_o and_o for_o a_o mutual_a correspondency_n all_o the_o wool_n of_o ireland_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n and_o convert_v into_o manufacture_n and_o these_o manufacture_n export_v into_o ireland_n to_o pay_v neither_o custom_n nor_o excise_n whereby_o you_o will_v still_o keep_v ireland_n dependent_a on_o england_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o west-indies_n where_o vine_n for_o wine_n olave_n tree_n for_o oil_n will_v grow_v better_a than_o in_o spain_n yet_o none_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v plant_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n because_o they_o may_v keep_v they_o dependent_a on_o spain_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o their_o own_o growth_n and_o by_o which_o come_v unto_o they_o most_o benefit_n for_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v permit_v the_o plant_n of_o these_o in_o the_o west-indies_n they_o will_v not_o have_v need_v that_o assisttance_n from_o spain_n the_o west-indies_n be_v large_a territory_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o little_a value_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o ireland_n be_v of_o far_o less_o value_n than_o that_o of_o england_n a_o acre_n there_o not_o be_v worth_a 4_o s._n which_o be_v here_o worth_a 40_o s._n and_o provision_n be_v so_o much_o cheap_a and_o consequent_o the_o labour_n of_o man_n they_o may_v afford_v their_o wool_n cheap_a which_o be_v wrought_v into_o manufacture_n and_o that_o country_n better_o situate_v than_o england_n for_o foreign_a exportation_n they_o may_v afford_v they_o the_o one_o half_o cheap_a than_o the_o english_a shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v so_o that_o ireland_n in_o time_n will_v get_v all_o the_o trade_n from_o england_n and_o it_o will_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o they_o to_o bring_v their_o wool_n into_o england_n now_o the_o price_n of_o wool_n will_v not_o therefore_o be_v the_o cheaper_o in_o england_n rather_o they_o will_v have_v thereby_o a_o great_a value_n because_o the_o commodity_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o will_v be_v export_v again_o into_o ireland_n