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suppose_v to_o be_v hold_v an._n 850._o and_o not_o worth_a its_o room_n for_o it_o neither_o show_v whether_o any_o thing_n be_v conclude_v nor_o what_o the_o conclusion_n be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o next_o council_n allege_v to_o be_v hold_v an._n 851._o be_v to_o confirm_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o croyland_n and_o to_o determine_v concern_v affair_n belong_v to_o the_o merciny_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o parliament_n for_o that_o people_n it_o may_v be_v worthy_a of_o inquiry_n how_o regular_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o ambassador_n from_o the_o west_n saxon_n can_v sit_v among_o they_o and_o attest_v the_o conclusion_n therein_o make_v as_o well_o as_o the_o proper_a member_n of_o that_o nation_n he_o come_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o a_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 855._o which_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o be_v a_o parliament_n than_o most_o of_o they_o former_o mention_v if_o the_o 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judicature_n to_o determine_v the_o crime_n of_o treason_n which_o every_o one_o know_v be_v determinable_a by_o inferior_a court_n before_o the_o high_a steward_n or_o judge_n and_o therefore_o not_o so_o peculiar_a to_o a_o parliament_n as_o to_o be_v make_v a_o argument_n of_o its_o existence_n and_o thus_o be_v we_o at_o a_o end_n of_o all_o the_o instance_n bring_v by_o the_o opponent_n to_o prove_v that_o parliament_n before_o the_o norman_a time_n consist_v of_o those_o who_o we_o now_o call_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n all_o which_o i_o shall_v shut_v up_o with_o two_o other_o note_n take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o council_n publish_v by_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n the_o first_o of_o which_o concern_v a_o grant_n make_v by_o canutus_n 534._o of_o a_o exemption_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o bury_n saint_n edmond_n in_o a_o council_n wherein_o be_v present_a arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbot_n duke_n earl_n cum_fw-la quamplurimis_fw-la gregariis_fw-la militibus_fw-la cum_fw-la populi_fw-la multitudine_fw-la copiosa_fw-la votis_fw-la regiis_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la consentientes_fw-la the_o other_o take_v out_o of_o the_o confessor_n law_n which_o tell_v we_o that_o tithe_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o church_n a_o rege_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la 621._o and_o thus_o shall_v leave_v these_o testimony_n to_o debate_v with_o one_o another_o while_o the_o reader_n may_v judge_v as_o seem_v most_o equal_a to_o himself_o be_v thus_o come_v to_o the_o norman_a time_n and_o those_o ensue_a i_o shall_v more_o summary_o proceed_v with_o the_o particular_n concern_v they_o because_o they_o be_v time_n of_o force_n and_o can_v give_v little_a or_o no_o evidence_n against_o the_o custom_n right_o settle_v in_o the_o saxon_a time_n which_o i_o have_v more_o particular_o insist_v upon_o that_o the_o original_a constitution_n of_o this_o government_n may_v the_o better_o appear_v now_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a manifest_v of_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o particular_n follow_v i_o shall_v pre-advise_a the_o reader_n in_o three_o particular_n first_o that_o the_o church-mote_n grow_v more_o in_o power_n and_o honour_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o norman_n law_n refuse_v the_o concurrence_n and_o personal_a presence_n of_o king_n who_o at_o length_n they_o exclude_v from_o their_o council_n with_o all_o his_o noble_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o less_o wonder_n if_o we_o hear_v but_o little_a of_o the_o commons_o join_v with_o they_o second_o that_o the_o norman_a way_n of_o government_n grow_v more_o aristocratical_a than_o the_o saxon_a make_v the_o lord_n the_o chief_n instrument_n of_o keep_v king_n above_o and_o people_n underneath_o &_o thus_o we_o meet_v with_o much_o noise_n of_o meeting_n between_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o little_o concern_v the_o grand_a meeting_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n although_o some_o footstep_n we_o find_v even_o of_o they_o
also_o for_o king_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o lord_n who_o mean_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o serve_v they_o with_o the_o people_n liberty_n together_o with_o their_o own_o which_o they_o see_v wrap_v up_o in_o the_o gross_a three_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o council_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n grow_v potent_a not_o only_o for_o advise_v in_o particular_a occasion_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o judicature_n and_o declare_v of_o law_n order_v of_o process_n in_o court_n of_o plea_n which_o in_o the_o first_o frame_v be_v the_o work_n of_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n but_o be_v once_o settle_v become_v part_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o every_o freeman_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o these_o council_n of_o lord_n do_v outreach_v into_o thing_n two_o great_a for_o they_o to_o manage_v and_o keep_v the_o commons_o out_o of_o possession_n of_o their_o right_n during_o the_o present_a heat_n of_o their_o ruffle_a condition_n yet_o all_o this_o while_n can_v not_o take_v absolute_a possession_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n i_o now_o come_v to_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o particular_a instance_n produce_v by_o the_o opponent_n which_o i_o shall_v reduce_v into_o several_a category_n for_o the_o more_o clear_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o reader_n with_o less_o tediousness_n first_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o council_n of_o lord_n give_v advise_v to_o king_n in_o case_n of_o particular_a immergency_n nor_o be_v it_o incongruous_a to_o the_o course_n of_o government_n even_o to_o this_o day_n nor_o meet_v that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v trouble_v with_o every_o such_o occasion_n and_o therefore_o the_o give_v of_o advice_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n what_o course_n he_o shall_v take_v to_o settle_v the_o law_n of_o england_n according_a to_o the_o instance_n in_o council_n hold_v a_o 1060._o and_o 1070._o and_o to_o gain_v favour_n of_o the_o great_a man_n according_a to_o that_o in_o a_o 1106._o and_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o endowment_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n as_o in_o pag_n 25._o of_o the_o opponent_n discourse_n and_o what_o to_o do_v upon_o the_o read_n of_o the_o pope_n letter_n according_a to_o that_o in_o a_o 1114._o and_o whether_o the_o pope_n legate_n shall_v be_v admit_v as_o in_o pag._n 18._o and_o how_o king_n steven_n and_o henry_n shall_v come_v to_o agreement_n as_o a_o 1153._o and_o how_o to_o execute_v law_n by_o judge_n and_o justice_n itinerant_a as_o a_o 1176._o and_o touch_v the_o manner_n of_o ingage_a for_o a_o voyage_n by_o croisado_n to_o jerusalem_n a_o 1189._o and_o to_o give_v answer_n to_o ambassador_n of_o a_o foreign_a prince_n pag._n 25._o and_o how_o king_n john_n shall_v conclude_v peace_n with_o the_o pope_n a_o 1213._o where_o nevertheless_o math._n paris_n say_v 23._o be_v turba_n multa_fw-la nimis_fw-la i_o say_v all_o these_o may_v well_o be_v do_v by_o a_o council_n of_o lord_n and_o not_o in_o any_o posture_n of_o a_o parliament_n albeit_o that_o in_o none_o of_o all_o these_o do_v any_o thing_n appear_v but_o that_o the_o commons_o may_v be_v present_a in_o every_o one_o or_o many_o of_o they_o all_o second_o as_o touch_v judicature_n the_o lord_n have_v much_o power_n therein_o even_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n have_v better_a opportunite_v for_o knowledge_n and_o learning_n especial_o join_v with_o the_o clergy_n than_o the_o commons_o in_o those_o time_n of_o deep_a darkness_n wherein_o even_o the_o clergy_n want_v not_o their_o share_n as_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o discourse_n i_o have_v already_o observe_v whatsoever_o then_o may_v be_v do_v by_o judge_n in_o ordinary_a court_n of_o judicature_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o regard_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o the_o plea_n between_o the_o archbishop_n and_o aethelstan_n concern_v land_n instance_a a_o 1070._o and_o between_o lanfranke_n and_o odo_n a_o 1071._o and_o between_o the_o king_n and_o anselm_n pag_n 15_o 16._o and_o the_o determine_n of_o treason_n of_o john_n afterward_o king_n against_o his_o lord_n and_o king_n richard_n pag_n 23._o and_o the_o difference_n concern_v the_o title_n of_o a_o barony_n between_o mowbray_n and_o scotvile_n pag_n 25._o and_o give_v of_o security_n of_o good_a behaviour_n by_o william_n brawse_v to_o king_n john_n pag._n 26._o all_o these_o may_v well_o be_v determine_v only_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o yet_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v then_o sit_v or_o not_o sit_v as_o the_o contrary_a to_o either_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o therefore_o can_v these_o form_n no_o demonstrative_a ground_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o parliament_n consist_v in_o those_o time_n only_o of_o such_o as_o we_o now_o call_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n a_o three_o work_n whereby_o the_o opponent_n will_v prove_v the_o parliament_n to_o consist_v only_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v because_o he_o find_v many_o thing_n by_o they_o conclude_v touch_v the_o solemnisation_n and_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o king_n both_o which_o he_o say_v be_v do_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n or_o those_o of_o that_o house_n and_o i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o conclude_v the_o contrary_a for_o neither_o be_v the_o election_n or_o solemnisation_n of_o such_o election_n a_o proper_a work_n of_o the_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o opponent_n principle_n nor_o can_v they_o prove_v such_o convention_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o be_v parliament_n not_o the_o election_n of_o king_n for_o than_o may_v a_o parliament_n be_v without_o a_o king_n and_o therefore_o that_o instance_n concern_v william_n rufus_n page_n 16._o will_v fail_v or_o the_o opponent_n principle_n who_o will_v have_v no_o parliament_n without_o a_o king_n the_o like_a may_v also_o be_v say_v of_o the_o instance_n concern_v king_n steven_n page_n 18._o much_o less_o can_v the_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o election_n by_o coronation_n be_v a_o proper_a work_n for_o the_o parliament_n nevertheless_o the_o 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of_o matthew_n paris_n matthew_n westminster_z and_o hoveden_n although_o he_o please_v to_o mention_v the_o several_a rank_n of_o great_a man_n and_o those_o in_o black_a letter_n of_o a_o great_a size_n and_o say_v that_o not_o one_o commoner_n appear_v yet_o master_n selden'_v hoveden_n in_o that_o very_a place_n 703._o so_o often_o by_o the_o opponent_n cite_v tell_v he_o that_o both_o clerus_fw-la and_o populus_fw-la be_v there_o three_o the_o opponent_n cit_v a_o instance_n of_o law_n make_v by_o richard_n the_o first_o in_o his_o twenty_o four_o page_n and_o he_o set_v down_o the_o several_a rank_n of_o great_a man_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n ingenious_o mention_v milites_fw-la but_o it_o be_v with_o a_o gloss_n of_o his_o own_o that_o they_o be_v baron_n that_o be_v make_v knight_n when_o as_o former_o baron_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o general_a and_o therefore_o how_o proper_a this_o gloss_n be_v let_v other_o judge_n especial_o see_v that_o not_o only_a milites_fw-la and_o milites_fw-la gregorij_fw-la but_o even_o ministri_fw-la be_v present_a in_o such_o convention_n even_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n and_o master_n selden_n in_o the_o former_a know_a place_n mention_v a_o observation_n that_o 703._o vniversi_fw-la personae_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la sicut_fw-la ceteri_fw-la barones_n debent_fw-la interest_n judicijs_fw-la curiae_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la four_o he_o cit_v in_o his_o twenty_o five_o page_n another_o instance_n in_o king_n john_n time_n in_o which_o after_o the_o assent_n of_o earl_n and_o baron_n the_o word_n et_fw-la omnium_fw-la fidelium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la be_v also_o annex_v but_o with_o this_o conceit_n of_o the_o opponent_n that_o these_o fideles_fw-la be_v those_o that_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n against_o his_o enemy_n be_v it_o so_o for_o then_o the_o commons_o be_v present_a and_o do_v assent_v or_o they_o may_v be_v say_v he_o some_o special_o summon_v 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that_o the_o discreti_fw-la milites_fw-la be_v to_o come_v ad_fw-la loquendum_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la ad_fw-la negotijs_fw-la regni_fw-la its_o true_a say_v he_o but_o not_o ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la &_o faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la be_v true_a it_o be_v not_o so_o say_v nor_o be_v it_o exclude_v and_o be_v it_o so_o yet_o the_o opponent_n conclusion_n will_v not_o thence_o arise_v that_o none_o but_o the_o king_n and_o those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v there_o present_a the_o six_o and_o last_o instance_n mention_v by_o the_o opponent_n be_v in_o his_o thirty_o page_n and_o concern_v escuage_z grant_v to_o king_n john_n who_o by_o his_o charter_n grant_v that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o will_v summon_v arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbot_n earl_n and_o the_o great_a baron_n unto_o such_o convention_n by_o special_a writt_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v summon_v promiscuous_o all_o other_o which_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o thence_o he_o conclude_v that_o none_o but_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la who_o he_o call_v the_o lesser_a baron_n be_v present_a but_o no_o knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n all_o which_o be_v grant_v yet_o in_o full_a parliament_n the_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n may_v be_v there_o for_o council_n be_v call_v of_o such_o person_n as_o suit_v to_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v debate_v upon_o if_o for_o matter_n pure_o ecclesiastical_a the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o churchman_n make_v up_o the_o council_n if_o for_o advice_n in_o immergency_n the_o king_n and_o such_o lord_n as_o be_v next_o at_o hand_n determine_v the_o conclusion_n if_o for_o escuage_z the_o king_n and_o such_o as_o be_v to_o pay_v escuage_z make_v up_o a_o council_n to_o ascertain_v the_o sum_n which_o be_v otherwise_o uncertain_a if_o for_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o common_a liberty_n all_o sort_n be_v present_a 3._o as_o may_v appear_v out_o of_o the_o very_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n note_v in_o my_o former_a discourse_n 122._o page_n 258._o and_o also_o from_o a_o observation_n of_o cambden_n concern_v henry_n the_o three_o ad_fw-la summum_fw-la honorem_fw-la pertinet_fw-la say_v he_o exit_fw-la quo_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la tertius_fw-la ex_fw-la tanta_fw-la multitudine_fw-la quae_fw-la seditiosa_fw-la ac_fw-la turbulenta_fw-la fuit_fw-la optimos_fw-la quosque_fw-la ad_fw-la commitia_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la evocaverit_fw-la second_o the_o opponent_n take_v that_o for_o grant_v that_o never_o will_v be_v viz._n that_o all_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n when_o as_o himself_o acknowledge_v a_o difference_n page_n 28._o viz._n that_o the_o baron_n be_v summon_v by_o writ_n sigillatim_fw-la as_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v but_o these_o be_v by_o general_a summons_n their_o number_n great_a and_o hard_o it_o will_v be_v to_o understand_v how_o or_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v exclude_v from_o that_o society_n i_o shall_v insist_v no_o further_o upon_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o tractate_n but_o demur_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o judgement_n upon_o the_o premise_n which_o may_v have_v be_v much_o better_a reduce_v to_o the_o main_a conclusion_n if_o the_o opponent_n in_o the_o first_o place_n have_v define_v the_o word_n parliament_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o convention_n without_o the_o people_n and_o sometime_o without_o the_o king_n as_o in_o the_o case_n former_o mention_v of_o the_o election_n of_o william_n rufus_n and_o of_o king_n steven_n and_o if_o sometime_o a_o parliament_n of_o lord_n only_o may_v be_v against_o the_o king_n and_o so_o without_o king_n or_o people_n as_o in_o the_o case_n between_o steven_n and_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o the_o case_n likewise_o concern_v king_n john_n both_o which_o also_o be_v former_o mention_v possible_o it_o may_v be_v think_v as_o rational_a for_o the_o commons_o 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trench_v upon_o the_o spiritualty_n now_o grow_v to_o defy_v all_o government_n but_o that_o of_o covetousness_n nor_o will_v these_o time_n allow_v further_a advantage_n to_o king_n in_o this_o work_n they_o be_v either_o faint_v by_o the_o tickle_a title_n of_o the_o crown_n hover_v between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n or_o draw_v off_o to_o foreign_a employment_n as_o matter_n of_o great_a concernment_n for_o the_o present_a well_o be_v of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o for_o the_o spread_a of_o the_o fame_n of_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o be_v renown_v for_o valiant_a men._n it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o recount_v the_o particular_a achievement_n former_o attain_v by_o these_o ecclesiastical_a man_n the_o former_a treatise_n have_v already_o say_v what_o be_v think_v needful_a concern_v that_o for_o the_o future_a i_o shall_v even_o premise_v this_o that_o the_o ensue_a time_n be_v thus_o bless_v with_o a_o truce_n or_o strict_a league_n between_o king_n and_o commons_o the_o error_n in_o
there_o be_v a_o constant_a body_n frame_v that_o be_v swear_v to_o that_o service_n dor_n for_o some_o in_o these_o time_n be_v swear_v both_o of_o the_o grand_a council_n and_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o so_o enter_v upon_o record_n the_o second_o of_o these_o counsel_n be_v also_o a_o great_a council_n and_o probable_o great_a than_o the_o other_o but_o this_o be_v call_v only_o upon_o occasion_n and_o consist_v of_o all_o sort_n like_o a_o parliament_n yet_o be_v none_o a_o example_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o the_o ordinance_n concern_v the_o staple_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n prelate_n duke_n earl_n lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n one_o out_o of_o every_o county_n city_n and_o burrough_n 13._o call_v together_o for_o that_o end_n their_o result_v be_v but_o as_o in_o point_n of_o trial_n for_o six_o month_n space_n and_o then_o be_v turn_v into_o statute-law_n by_o the_o parliament_n these_o two_o be_v magna_fw-la concilia_fw-la yet_o without_o power_n further_o than_o as_o for_o advise_v because_o they_o have_v no_o ancient_a foundation_n nor_o constant_a continuance_n another_o council_n remain_v more_o private_a than_o the_o other_o of_o more_o continual_a use_n though_o not_o so_o legal_o found_v and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o king_n privy_a council_n not_o take_v up_o a_o whole_a house_n but_o only_o a_o chamber_n or_o a_o table_n signify_v rather_o communication_n of_o advice_n than_o power_n of_o judicature_n which_o more_o proper_o be_v in_o banco_n and_o yet_o the_o power_n of_o this_o grow_v as_o virile_a and_o royal_a as_o it_o will_v acknowledge_v no_o peer_n but_o the_o parliament_n and_o usurp_v the_o representative_a of_o it_o as_o that_o have_v be_v of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o ambition_n thereof_o have_v ever_o be_v great_a and_o in_o this_o most_o notorious_o evident_a that_o as_o it_o have_v swallow_v up_o the_o grand_a council_n of_o lord_n it_o seldom_o can_v endure_v the_o mention_n of_o a_o parliament_n but_o when_o king_n or_o affair_n be_v too_o rugged_a for_o their_o own_o touch_n the_o platform_n of_o their_o power_n you_o may_v behold_v in_o this_o their_o oath_n 1._o that_o well_o and_o lawful_o they_o shall_v council_n the_o king_n according_a to_o their_o best_a care_n and_o power_n vet._n and_o keep_v well_o and_o lawful_o his_o counsel_n 2._o that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v accuse_v each_o other_o of_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v speak_v in_o council_n 3._o and_o that_o their_o lawful_a power_n aid_n and_o council_n they_o shall_v with_o their_o utmost_a diligence_n apply_v to_o the_o king_n right_n 4._o and_o the_o crown_n to_o guard_v and_o maintain_v save_v and_o to_o keep_v off_o from_o it_o where_o they_o can_v without_o do_v wrong_n 5._o and_o where_o they_o shall_v know_v of_o the_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n or_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v conceal_v intrude_v upon_o or_o substract_v they_o shall_v reveal_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n 6._o and_o they_o shall_v enlarge_v the_o crown_n so_o far_o as_o lawful_o they_o may_v and_o shall_v not_o accouncell_n the_o king_n in_o decrease_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o far_o as_o they_o lawful_o may_v 7._o and_o they_o shall_v let_v for_o no_o man_n neither_o for_o love_n nor_o hate_n nor_o for_o peace_n nor_o strife_n to_o do_v their_o utmost_a as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v or_o do_v understand_v unto_o every_o man_n in_o every_o estate_n right_o and_o reason_n and_o in_o judgement_n and_o do_v right_a shall_v spare_v none_o neither_o for_o riches_n nor_o poverty_n 8._o and_o shall_v take_v of_o no_o man_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n unless_o meat_n or_o drink_n in_o their_o journey_n 9_o and_o if_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n former_o take_v so_o as_o they_o can_v perform_v this_o without_o break_v that_o they_o shall_v inform_v the_o king_n and_o hereafter_o shall_v take_v no_o such_o oath_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n first_o have_v all_o which_o in_o a_o short_a sum_n sound_v in_o effect_n that_o they_o must_v be_v faithful_a councillor_n to_o the_o king_n person_n and_o also_o to_o his_o crown_n not_o to_o decrease_v the_o true_a right_n but_o to_o enlarge_v they_o yet_o all_o must_v be_v do_v lawful_o and_o second_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v right_a in_o judgement_n to_o take_v no_o fee_n nor_o any_o other_o oath_n in_o prejudice_n of_o this_o the_o first_o of_o these_o concern_v the_o public_a only_o at_o a_o distance_n and_o yet_o the_o point_n of_o increase_v and_o diminish_v of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o six_o section_n be_v captious_a and_o may_v sound_v as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o legal_a enlarge_n of_o the_o crown_n whereof_o he_o that_o take_v the_o oath_n be_v to_o judge_v a_o matter_n which_o only_o and_o proper_o concern_v the_o parliament_n to_o order_n and_o determine_v or_o else_o farewell_n all_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n the_o second_o concern_v immediate_o the_o king_n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n but_o trench_v upon_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o executive_a power_n and_o all_o the_o motion_n in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n either_o of_o peace_n or_o war_n follow_v in_o the_o rear_n either_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o be_v under_o this_o notion_n interest_v into_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o debate_v and_o determine_v the_o king_n judgement_n therein_o unless_o it_o will_v determine_v alone_o and_o how_o easy_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o such_o as_o have_v power_n of_o determine_v the_o action_n by_o the_o law_n to_o slip_v into_o the_o determine_n of_o a_o law_n upon_o the_o action_n and_o so_o to_o rule_v by_o proclamation_n experience_n teach_v succeed_v time_n sufficient_o nevertheless_o these_o time_n wherein_o parliament_n be_v every_o moment_n upon_o the_o wing_n and_o keep_v this_o noble_a band_n in_o awe_n by_o take_v they_o into_o their_o cognisance_n place_v and_o displace_v some_o or_o all_o of_o they_o direct_v and_o bind_v they_o by_o oath_n as_o they_o see_v occasion_n of_o which_o the_o record_n be_v full_a and_o plentiful_a i_o say_v these_o time_n thus_o constitute_v add_v yet_o further_o encouragement_n to_o they_o by_o give_v they_o power_n by_o statute-law_n over_o and_o beyond_o what_o by_o ancient_a custom_n they_o have_v obtain_v the_o king_n and_o council_n of_o lord_n have_v ancient_o a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n already_o observe_v yet_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o select_a company_n of_o lord_n but_o the_o whole_a association_n for_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o that_o they_o have_v original_o a_o principal_a hand_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o its_o hard_a to_o conceive_v how_o any_o private_a number_n shall_v catch_v such_o a_o power_n if_o not_o by_o usurpation_n but_o the_o manner_n of_o acquire_v be_v less_o material_a the_o principal_a consideration_n rest_v upon_o the_o quality_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o much_o difference_n have_v be_v both_o concern_v the_o place_n and_o manner_n of_o exercise_v this_o authority_n in_o general_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o all_o plea_n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la be_v ground_v upon_o writ_n first_o purchase_v and_o returnable_a either_o in_o banco_n or_o in_o camera_n 52._o or_o in_o cancellaria_fw-la and_o no_o difference_n at_o all_o will_v be_v concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n in_o banco_n for_o that_o be_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o people_n hold_v it_o one_o of_o their_o liberty_n to_o have_v one_o know_v course_n of_o law_n for_o determine_v matter_n of_o right_a and_o wrong_n as_o touch_v these_o plea_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o writ_n returnable_a in_o camera_n they_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la who_o meeting_n be_v in_o the_o council_n chamber_n in_o those_o day_n call_v the_o star-chamber_n clauâ—_n for_o other_o return_n of_o writ_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n do_v not_o we_o find_v but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o camera_n dor_n nor_o prohibition_n from_o thence_o but_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o king_n council_n and_o this_o camera_n as_o i_o say_v be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o joint_a meeting_n of_o the_o council_n as_o well_o of_o those_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o bench_n as_o of_o those_o that_o attend_v upon_o matter_n of_o state_n now_o the_o influence_n of_o society_n in_o point_n of_o judicature_n principal_o aspect_v upon_o some_o plea_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n although_o even_o these_o also_o proper_o be_v determinable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n nor_o can_v i_o observe_v any_o rule_n to_o bound_v the_o power_n of_o these_o two_o judicatories_n but_o this_o that_o the_o council_n table_n
the_o continuation_n of_o a_o historical_a discourse_n of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n with_o a_o preface_n be_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n by_o nath_n bacon_n of_o grais-inne_n esquire_n london_n print_v by_o tho_n roycroft_n for_o matthew_n walbanck_n and_o henry_n twyford_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o grais-inne_n gate_n and_o in_o vine_n court_n middle_a temple_n 1651._o the_o content_n of_o the_o several_a chapter_n of_o this_o book_n i._o the_o sum_n of_o the_o several_a reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o richard_n the_o second_o fol._n 3._o ii_o the_o state_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o relation_n of_o he_o to_o it_o and_o of_o it_o to_o he_o fol._n 13._o iii_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o lord_n f._n 26._o iv._o of_o the_o chancery_n fol._n 35._o v._o of_o the_o admiral_n court._n fol._n 41._o vi_o of_o the_o churchmen_n interest_n fol._n 45._o vii_o concern_v trade_n fol._n 64._o viii_o of_o treason_n and_o legiance_n with_o some_o consideration_n concern_v calvin_n case_n fol._n 76._o ix_o of_o court_n for_o cause_n criminal_a with_o their_o law_n foe_fw-mi 92._o x._o of_o the_o course_n of_o civil_a justice_n during_o these_o time_n foe_fw-mi 96._o xi_o of_o the_o militia_n in_o these_o time_n fol._n 98._o xii_o of_o the_o peace_n fol._n 108._o xiii_o a_o view_n of_o the_o summary_n course_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o henry_n the_o six_o in_o their_o several_a reign_n fol._n 115._o fourteen_o of_o the_o parliament_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o these_o several_a king_n fol._n 127._o xv._n of_o the_o custos_fw-la or_o protector_n regni_n fol._n 134._o xvi_o concern_v the_o privy_a council_n fol._n 141._o xvii_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o church-government_n during_o these_o time_n fol._n 146._o xviii_o of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n fol._n 162._o xix_o of_o the_o court_n of_o crown_n plas_n and_o common_a law_n foe_n 165_o xx._n concern_v sheriff_n fol._n 168._o xxi_o of_o justice_n and_o law_n concern_v the_o peace_n fol._n 170._o xxii_o of_o the_o militia_n during_o these_o time_n fol._n 175._o xxiii_o a_o short_a survey_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o edward_z the_o five_o and_o richard_n the_o three_o fol._n 181._o xxiv_o of_o the_o government_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o parliament_n fol._n 187._o xxv_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o clergy_n fol._n 191._o xxvi_o a_o short_a sum_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o henry_n the_o eight_o fol._n 194._o xxvii_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o crown_n fol._n 202._o xxviii_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o these_o time_n fol._n 223._o xxix_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o convocation_n f._n 229._o xxx_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n fol._n 232._o xxxi_o of_o judicature_n fol._n 241._o xxxii_o of_o the_o militia_n fol._n 245._o xxxiii_o of_o the_o peace_n fol._n 253._o xxxiv_o of_o the_o general_a government_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o queen_n marry_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n fol._n 259._o xxxv_o of_o the_o supreme_a power_n during_o these_o time_n fol._n 268._o xxxvi_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n during_o these_o time_n fol._n 277._o xxxvii_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a during_o these_o last_o time_n fol._n 283._o xxxviii_o of_o the_o militia_n in_o these_o late_a time_n fol._n 290._o thirty-nine_o of_o the_o peace_n fol._n 297._o xl._o a_o summary_n conclusion_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n fol._n 300._o a_o preface_n contain_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o more_o word_n the_o more_o fault_n be_v a_o divine_a maxim_n that_o have_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o publish_n of_o this_o second_o part_n for_o some_o time_n but_o observe_v the_o ordinary_a humour_n still_o draw_v off_o and_o pass_v a_o harsh_a censure_n upon_o my_o intention_n in_o my_o first_o part_n than_o i_o expect_v i_o do_v proceed_v to_o fulfil_v my_o course_n that_o if_o censure_n will_v be_v it_o may_v be_v upon_o better_a ground_n when_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v before_o herein_o i_o shall_v once_o more_o mind_n that_o i_o meddle_v not_o with_o the_o theological_a right_n of_o king_n or_o other_o power_n but_o with_o the_o civil_a right_n in_o fact_n now_o in_o hand_n and_o because_o some_o man_n pen_n of_o late_a have_v range_v into_o a_o denial_n of_o the_o commons_o ancient_a right_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o other_o even_o to_o adnull_v the_o right_n both_o of_o lord_n and_o commons_o therein_o resolve_v all_o such_o power_n into_o that_o one_o principle_n of_o a_o king_n quicquid_fw-la libet_fw-la licet_fw-la so_o make_v the_o breach_n much_o wide_a then_o at_o the_o beginning_n i_o shall_v intend_v my_o course_n against_o both_o as_o touch_v the_o commons_o right_a joint_o with_o the_o lord_n it_o will_v be_v the_o main_a end_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o as_o touch_v the_o commons_o right_a in_o competition_n with_o the_o lord_n i_o will_v first_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n what_o i_o find_v publish_v in_o a_o late_a tractate_n concern_v that_o matter_n and_o so_o proceed_v upon_o the_o whole_a the_o subject_n of_o that_o discourse_n consist_v of_o three_o part_n one_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o ancient_a parliament_n before_o the_o thirteen_o century_n consist_v only_o of_o those_o who_o we_o now_o call_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o other_o that_o both_o the_o legislative_a and_o judicial_a power_n of_o the_o parliament_n rest_v whole_o in_o they_o last_o that_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o till_o puny_a time_n than_o these_o this_o last_o will_v be_v grant_v viz._n that_o these_o several_a title_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n be_v not_o know_v in_o parliament_n till_o of_o late_a time_n nevertheless_o it_o will_v be_v insist_v upon_o that_o the_o commons_o be_v then_o there_o the_o second_o will_v be_v grant_v but_o in_o part_n viz._n that_o the_o lord_n have_v much_o power_n in_o parliament_n in_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o neither_o the_o sole_a nor_o the_o whole_a the_o first_o be_v absolute_o deny_v neither_o be_v the_o same_o prove_v by_o any_o one_o instance_n or_o pregnant_a ground_n in_o all_o that_o book_n and_o therefore_o not_o clear_o demonstrate_v by_o history_n and_o record_n beyond_o contradiction_n as_o the_o title_n page_n of_o that_o book_n do_v hold_v forth_o to_o the_o world_n first_o because_o not_o one_o instance_n in_o all_o that_o book_n be_v exclusive_a to_o the_o commons_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a argument_n of_o the_o discourse_n will_v conclude_v ab_fw-la authoritate_fw-la negativa_fw-la which_o be_v no_o argument_n in_o humane_a testimony_n at_o all_o second_o the_o great_a number_n of_o instance_n in_o that_o book_n be_v by_o he_o suppose_v to_o concern_v parliament_n or_o general_a council_n of_o this_o nation_n hold_v by_o the_o representative_a thereof_o whereas_o indeed_o they_o be_v either_o but_o synodical_a convention_n for_o church_n matter_n whereunto_o the_o poor_a commons_o he_o well_o know_v may_v not_o come_v unless_o in_o danger_n of_o the_o canon_n dint_n or_o if_o they_o do_v yet_o have_v no_o other_o work_n there_o then_o to_o hear_v learn_v and_o receive_v law_n from_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o the_o lord_n themselves_o though_o present_a yet_o under_o no_o other_o notion_n be_v they_o then_o as_o council_n to_o the_o king_n who_o they_o can_v not_o cast_v out_o of_o their_o council_n till_o after_o age_n though_o they_o often_o endeavour_v it_o three_o the_o author_n of_o that_o tractate_n also_o well_o know_v that_o king_n usual_o make_v grant_n and_o infeodation_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n without_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o true_a that_o king_n with_o the_o lord_n do_v in_o their_o several_a age_n exercise_v ordinary_o jurisdiction_n in_o case_n of_o distributive_a justice_n especial_o after_o the_o norman_a entrance_n for_o the_o step_n be_v easy_a from_o be_v commander_n in_o war_n to_o be_v lord_n in_o peace_n but_o hard_o to_o lay_v down_o that_o power_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o justice_n which_o they_o have_v usurp_v in_o the_o rude_a time_n of_o the_o sword_n when_o man_n labour_v for_o life_n rather_o than_o liberty_n and_o no_o less_o difficult_a to_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o their_o deportment_n in_o command_v of_o soldier_n and_o govern_v of_o countryman_n till_o peace_n by_o continuance_n have_v reduce_v they_o to_o a_o little_a more_o sobriety_n nor_o do_v it_o seem_v irrational_a that_o private_a difference_n
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of_o the_o clergy_n only_o and_o they_o may_v think_v it_o sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o honour_v their_o write_n with_o the_o great_a title_n of_o man_n of_o dignity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n omit_v the_o commons_o as_o not_o worthy_a of_o mention_n and_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v there_o then_o present_a as_o it_o will_v appear_v they_o be_v in_o some_o of_o the_o particular_a instance_n ensue_v to_o which_o we_o come_v now_o in_o a_o more_o punctual_a consideration_n the_o first_o of_o these_o by_o his_o own_o word_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o church-mote_n or_o synod_n it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 673._o call_v by_o the_o archbishop_n who_o have_v no_o more_o power_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n than_o the_o author_n himself_o have_v and_o the_o several_a conclusion_n make_v therein_o do_v all_o show_v that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o work_n there_o as_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o several_a relation_n thereof_o make_v by_o matthew_n westminster_n and_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n a_o author_n that_o he_o make_v much_o use_n of_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v be_v bold_a to_o make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o he_o that_o i_o can_v likewise_o in_o vindicate_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n for_o whatever_o this_o council_n be_v it_o be_v the_o less_o material_a see_v the_o same_o author_n recite_v a_o precedent_n of_o king_n aâ—thelbert_n within_o six_o year_n after_o augustine_n entry_n into_o this_o island_n which_o be_v long_o before_o this_o council_n which_o bring_v on_o the_o vann_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o opponent_n instance_n which_o king_n call_v a_o council_n style_v commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la tam_fw-la cleri_fw-la quam_fw-la populi_n 126._o and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o same_o a_o law_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n si_fw-mi rex_fw-la populum_fw-la convocaverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o both_o which_o its_o evident_a that_o in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v council_n hold_v by_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o magnate_v or_o optimates_fw-la his_o next_o instance_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 694._o which_o be_v of_o a_o council_n hold_v by_o the_o great_a man_n but_o no_o mention_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o this_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o parliament_n albeit_o that_o he_o may_v have_v find_v both_o abbatess_n or_o woman_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v member_n of_o that_o assembly_n and_o for_o default_n of_o better_a attest_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o same_o notwithstanding_o the_o canon_n nemo_fw-la militans_fw-la deo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o i_o must_v also_o mind_v he_o that_o the_o same_o author_n recite_v a_o council_n hold_v by_o king_n ina_n suasu_fw-la omnium_fw-la aldermannorum_fw-la &_o seniorum_fw-la &_o sapientum_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o all_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o conclude_v within_o the_o lordly_a dignity_n the_o three_o instance_n can_v have_v no_o better_a success_n unless_o he_o will_v have_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v allow_v power_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n or_o allow_v the_o archbishop_n power_n to_o do_v that_o service_n by_o the_o pope_n command_n for_o by_o that_o authority_n this_o what_o ever_o it_o be_v be_v call_v if_o we_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o relation_n of_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n 212._o who_o also_o recite_v another_o council_n within_o three_o leaf_n forego_v this_o call_v by_o wither_a at_o barkhamstead_n unto_o which_o the_o clergy_n be_v summon_v qui_fw-la cum_fw-la viris_fw-la utique_fw-la militaribus_fw-la communi_fw-la omnium_fw-la assensu_fw-la have_v leges_fw-la decrevere_fw-la so_o as_o it_o seem_v in_o those_o time_n 194._o soldier_n or_o knight_n be_v in_o the_o common_a counsel_n as_o well_o as_o other_o great_a men._n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o bring_v in_o a_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 747._o which_o if_o the_o archbishop_n be_v then_o therein_o precedent_n 242.245_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v no_o parliament_n but_o a_o church-mote_n and_o all_o the_o conclusion_n in_o the_o same_o do_v testify_v no_o less_o they_o be_v every_o one_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n 219._o and_o furthermore_o before_o this_o time_n the_o author_n out_o of_o who_o he_o cit_v this_o council_n mention_v another_o council_n hold_v by_o ina_n the_o saxon_a king_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n prince_n lord_n earl_n and_o all_o the_o wise_a old_a man_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o of_o they_o conclude_v of_o the_o intermarriage_n between_o the_o briton_n pict_n and_o saxon_n which_o former_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o allow_v and_o the_o same_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n mention_v by_o the_o same_o penman_n note_v that_o his_o endowment_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o glastenbury_n be_v make_v not_o only_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o great_a man_n but_z cum_fw-la praesentia_fw-la populationis_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o omnes_fw-la confirmaverunt_fw-la which_o i_o do_v not_o mention_v as_o a_o work_n necessary_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o parliament_n yet_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v hold_v expedient_a as_o the_o case_n then_o stand_v forty_o year_n after_o he_o meet_v with_o another_o council_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o parliament_n also_o but_o be_v none_o unless_o he_o will_v allow_v the_o pope_n legate_n power_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 787._o and_o have_v he_o due_o consider_v the_o return_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n legate_n of_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n which_o be_v also_o publish_v by_o the_o same_o author_n he_o may_v have_v find_v 300._o that_o the_o legate_n say_v that_o they_o be_v propound_v in_o public_a council_n before_o the_o king_n archbishop_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o the_o kingdom_n senator_n duke_n or_o captain_n and_o people_n of_o the_o land_n and_o they_o all_o consent_v to_o keep_v the_o same_o then_o he_o bring_v in_o a_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 793._o which_o he_o will_v never_o have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o list_n of_o parliament_n if_o he_o have_v consider_v how_o improper_a it_o be_v to_o construe_v provinciale_a tenuit_fw-la concilium_fw-la for_o a_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v need_v no_o further_o to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n therewith_o the_o two_o next_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v anno_fw-la 974._o before_o nine_o king_n fifteen_o bishop_n twenty_o duke_n etc._n etc._n which_o for_o aught_o appear_v may_v comprehend_v all_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o be_v no_o parliament_n of_o one_o nation_n but_o a_o party_n of_o many_o nation_n for_o some_o great_a matter_n no_o doubt_n yet_o nothing_o in_o particular_a mention_v but_o the_o solemn_a lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint-albans_n what_o manner_n of_o council_n the_o next_o be_v appear_v not_o and_o 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government_n more_o ready_o do_v appear_v the_o corruption_n in_o nature_n of_o man_n more_o frequent_o discover_v themselves_o and_o thereby_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute-lawe_n begin_v to_o swell_v so_o big_a that_o i_o must_v be_v enforce_v to_o contract_v my_o account_n of_o they_o into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n and_o render_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o reader_n so_o far_o forth_o only_o as_o they_o shall_v concern_v the_o general_a stream_n of_o government_n leave_v those_o of_o privater_a regard_n unto_o every_o man_n particular_a consideration_n as_o occasion_n shall_v lead_v he_o for_o what_o ever_o other_o man_n please_v to_o insist_v upon_o this_o i_o take_v for_o a_o maxim_n that_o though_o the_o government_n of_o a_o king_n be_v declare_v by_o his_o action_n yet_o the_o government_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v only_o manifest_v by_o ancient_a custom_n and_o public_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o because_o i_o have_v undertake_v a_o general_a survey_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o 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exordium_n to_o the_o rest_n although_o the_o course_n of_o the_o late_a be_v as_o different_a from_o the_o former_a as_o lust_n fall_v short_a of_o a_o generous_a spirit_n chap._n i._n a_o sum_n of_o the_o several_a reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o richard_n the_o second_o several_a i_o may_v well_o call_v they_o because_o they_o be_v the_o most_o different_a in_o their_o way_n and_o end_n of_o any_o two_o of_o that_o race_n that_o ever_o sway_v their_o sceptre_n and_o yet_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o first_o give_v countenance_n to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o last_o for_o the_o sceptre_n be_v cast_v away_o or_o lose_v by_o edward_n the_o second_o it_o be_v the_o lot_n of_o his_o son_n edward_z the_o third_z a_o youth_n of_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n to_o take_v it_o up_o he_o know_v who_o it_o be_v and_o feel_v it_o too_o heavy_a for_o he_o be_v willing_a enough_o it_o shall_v return_v but_o be_v oversway_v by_o counsel_n draw_v from_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o press_v thereto_o by_o those_o that_o resolve_v not_o to_o trust_v his_o father_n any_o more_o he_o wise_o choose_v to_o manage_v it_o himself_o rather_o than_o to_o adventure_v it_o in_o another_o hand_n but_o that_o be_v not_o all_o for_o as_o its_o never_o see_v that_o the_o crown_n do_v thrive_v after_o divorce_n from_o the_o sceptre_n but_o like_o a_o blast_a blossom_n fall_v off_o at_o the_o next_o gale_n of_o adversity_n such_o be_v the_o issue_n to_o edward_n the_o second_o his_o power_n once_o go_v his_o honour_n follow_v soon_o after_o he_o have_v cease_v to_o be_v king_n and_o within_o a_o small_a time_n do_v cease_v to_o be_v edward_n his_o son_n thus_o make_v complete_a by_o his_o father_n spoil_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v the_o repairer_n of_o the_o ruin_n that_o his_o father_n have_v make_v and_o be_v a_o prince_n which_o you_o may_v think_v by_o his_o story_n to_o be_v seldom_o at_o home_n and_o by_o his_o law_n seldom_o abroad_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v reconcile_v without_o wonder_n that_o providence_n shall_v at_o once_o bestow_v upon_o england_n a_o courageous_a people_n brave_a captain_n wise_a council_n and_o a_o king_n that_o have_v the_o endowment_n of_o they_o all_o otherwise_o it_o have_v out-reached_n conceit_n itself_o that_o this_o small_a island_n waste_v by_o the_o baron_n war_n the_o people_n beat_v out_o of_o heart_n by_o all_o enemy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v nevertheless_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o son_n with_o honour_n wade_v through_o so_o many_o difficulty_n of_o mighty_a war_n on_o every_o side_n abroad_o and_o devour_a pestilence_n at_o home_n and_o yet_o lie_v a_o platform_n of_o a_o epulent_a wise_a and_o peaceable_a government_n for_o future_a generation_n yet_o he_o have_v his_o fail_n and_o misfortune_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o may_v be_v attribute_v to_o infirmity_n of_o age_n which_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v too_o little_a and_o in_o the_o late_a part_n too_o 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command_n of_o himself_o this_o first_o war_n be_v with_o scotland_n who_o power_n be_v inferior_a to_o that_o of_o france_n the_o king_n young_a and_o the_o danger_n near_o and_o therefore_o though_o the_o last_o affront_n be_v from_o france_n that_o more_o fresh_a in_o memory_n and_o more_o peinant_a yet_o the_o king_n be_v advise_v to_o give_v place_n and_o speak_v fair_a till_o he_o have_v try_v mastery_n with_o scotland_n and_o thereby_o secure_v his_o rear_n this_o he_o wise_o hearken_v unto_o and_o meet_v with_o such_o a_o successful_a turn_n of_o providence_n that_o like_o a_o o_o yes_o before_o a_o proclamation_n give_v warning_n to_o scotland_n that_o the_o wheel_n be_v turn_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o there_o be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o humane_a motion_n in_o the_o matter_n that_o exasperate_v the_o english_a upon_o a_o enterprise_n so_o often_o cross_v by_o providence_n hitherto_o and_o the_o king_n also_o be_v but_o a_o soldier_n in_o hope_n as_o yet_o to_o dare_v against_o those_o that_o have_v so_o shameful_o foil_v his_o father_n and_o also_o put_v himself_o already_o once_o to_o the_o retreat_n and_o yet_o there_o do_v concur_v a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n of_o second_o cause_n for_o the_o king_n find_v the_o crown_n engage_v and_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o scot_n so_o elate_v as_o the_o english_a man_n case_n be_v not_o to_o live_v to_o fight_n but_o to_o fight_v to_o live_v and_o so_o embitter_v against_o one_o another_o by_o the_o fierce_a war_n under_o the_o baron_n that_o nothing_o can_v quench_v the_o fire_n but_o the_o withdraw_n of_o the_o brand_v into_o foreign_a action_n like_o some_o angry_a spirit_n that_o spoil_v their_o own_o body_n unless_o they_o chide_v or_o fight_v it_o out_o with_o other_o in_o the_o first_o brunt_n with_o scotland_n the_o king_n gain_v nothing_o but_o understand_v of_o the_o humour_n of_o some_o of_o his_o great_a lord_n which_o once_o purge_v out_o he_o renew_v the_o war_n prevail_v and_o after_o ten_o year_n stir_v wherein_o he_o become_v a_o train_a soldier_n against_o the_o scot_n he_o wann_v the_o cross_n and_o then_o go_v to_o play_v his_o prize_n in_o france_n to_o complete_a his_o crown_n with_o the_o flower_n de_fw-fr lis_fw-fr which_o be_v the_o great_a work_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o which_o four_o part_n of_o five_o be_v victorious_a the_o five_o and_o last_o be_v decline_v like_o some_o gamester_n that_o win_v at_o the_o first_o and_o for_o want_v of_o observation_n of_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o dice_n come_v off_o loser_n at_o the_o end_n for_o the_o king_n be_v rather_o satiate_v then_o satisfy_v with_o victory_n and_o honour_n return_v home_o to_o enjoy_v what_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o son_n the_o black_a prince_n to_o pursue_v the_o war_n and_o to_o act_v the_o soldier_n alone_o who_o
now_o begin_v to_o honour_v his_o valour_n above_o his_o father_n but_o the_o tide_n be_v spend_v the_o prince_n of_o chivalry_n die_v the_o brave_a commander_n waste_v and_o the_o french_a too_o fickle_a to_o continue_v subject_a to_o the_o english_a long_o than_o needs_o must_v tack_v about_o for_o another_o adventure_n and_o make_v it_o plain_a that_o france_n be_v too_o big_a to_o be_v garrison_v by_o england_n and_o that_o it_o will_v cost_v england_n more_o to_o hold_v it_o then_o to_o have_v it_o his_o religion_n be_v more_o to_o the_o purpose_n then_o of_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n since_o the_o norman_a time_n he_o reflect_v upon_o god_n in_o common_a event_n brit._n more_o ordinary_o than_o the_o general_a stream_n of_o the_o clergy_n do_v in_o those_o day_n he_o love_v if_o not_o adore_v devout_a man_n and_o their_o prayer_n and_o yet_o intentive_o disclaim_v opinion_n of_o merit_n in_o the_o creature_n he_o see_v the_o pope_n through_o and_o through_o love_v he_o but_o little_a fear_v he_o less_o and_o yet_o lose_v neither_o honour_n nor_o power_n thereby_o his_o chief_a policy_n at_o home_n be_v to_o be_v much_o at_o home_n great_a with_o his_o people_n and_o they_o great_a with_o he_o what_o the_o parliament_n do_v he_o account_v well_o do_v he_o never_o question_v their_o power_n though_o he_o be_v overreach_v in_o question_v their_o wisdom_n for_o he_o that_o shall_v prefer_v his_o own_o wisdom_n above_o that_o of_o the_o parliament_n must_v needs_o think_v himself_o extreme_o wise_a and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v such_o but_o the_o worst_a of_o his_o fate_n be_v to_o live_v to_o his_o winter_n age_n and_o after_o fifty_o year_n reign_n or_o more_o to_o die_v in_o his_o minority_n under_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o woman_n of_o none_o of_o the_o best_a fame_n after_o he_o have_v so_o long_o enjoy_v the_o honour_n of_o great_a note_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o his_o day_n 2._o such_o be_v not_o richard_n the_o second_o though_o the_o only_a son_n of_o that_o famous_a cheiftaine_n the_o black_a prince_n of_o wales_n a_o renown_v son_n of_o a_o renown_v father_n but_o as_o a_o plant_v transplant_v into_o a_o savage_a soil_n in_o degree_n and_o disposition_n whole_o degenerate_a retain_v a_o tincture_n of_o the_o light_a inconstancy_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o the_o luxuriousnesse_n of_o his_o great_a grandfather_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o run_v his_o course_n come_v to_o his_o end_n 21._o his_o entrance_n however_o by_o colour_n of_o inheritance_n yet_o be_v a_o great_a adventure_n than_o his_o predecessor_n that_o come_v in_o by_o election_n upon_o the_o designation_n of_o his_o father_n by_o his_o last_o will_n say_v some_o for_o this_o man_n come_v in_o upon_o many_o disadvantage_n both_o of_o time_n and_o person_n the_o time_n be_v very_o troublesome_a the_o kingdom_n new_o wrap_v up_o in_o a_o double_a war_n abroad_o and_o which_o be_v worse_o flood_v with_o distraction_n at_o home_n contract_v partly_o by_o his_o predecessor_n weakness_n in_o his_o decrepit_a estate_n partly_o by_o a_o new_a interest_n of_o religion_n spring_v up_o against_o the_o papal_a tyranny_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o wickleiff_n all_o which_o require_v a_o very_a wise_a man_n and_o a_o brave_a commander_n in_o both_o which_o the_o king_n fail_v religion_n now_o begin_v to_o dawn_n through_o the_o fog_n of_o romish_a usurpation_n and_o superstition_n aid_v thereto_o by_o a_o schism_n in_o the_o triple_a crown_n that_o continue_v forty_o year_n with_o much_o virulency_n abroad_o and_o with_o as_o bad_a influence_n upon_o our_o mitre_n at_o home_n some_o of_o who_o be_v call_v clementine_n other_o vrbanist_n and_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o all_o worthy_a of_o either_o of_o the_o name_n in_o their_o proper_a signification_n the_o laity_n though_o looker_n on_o yet_o be_v not_o quiet_a for_o though_o liberty_n be_v a_o hopeful_a thing_n yet_o its_o dangerous_a to_o they_o that_o be_v not_o a_o law_n to_o themselves_o especial_o in_o matter_n of_o opinion_n for_o that_o arraine_v the_o rule_n and_o lay_v the_o way_n open_a to_o licentiousness_n and_o now_o that_o the_o liberty_n from_o the_o key_n begin_v to_o be_v teach_v as_o a_o duty_n of_o religion_n the_o inferior_a sort_n meet_v with_o doctrine_n of_o licentiousness_n upon_o mistake_n of_o the_o notion_n and_o will_v acknowledge_v no_o rule_n now_o they_o must_v be_v all_o at_o liberty_n and_o thus_o spring_v up_o the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o servant_n and_o bondman_n against_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n under_o cade_n and_o straw_n that_o may_v have_v bring_v the_o common_a wealth_n into_o a_o hideous_a chaos_n have_v not_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n betimes_o bestir_v themselves_o and_o the_o king_n show_v a_o extraordinary_a spirit_n or_o rather_o a_o kind_n of_o rage_n that_o put_v itself_o forth_o beyond_o the_o ordinary_a temper_n of_o his_o mind_n much_o of_o this_o mischief_n be_v impute_v to_o wickleiffs_n doctrine_n ang._n for_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a thing_n to_o proclaim_v all_o evil_n concur_v with_o the_o very_a joint_n of_o reformation_n to_o be_v the_o proper_a fruit_n thereof_o but_o i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o fruit_n of_o corruption_n that_o endeavour_v to_o stop_n the_o breath_n of_o reformation_n in_o the_o birth_n and_o there_o be_v somewhat_o of_o a_o hide_a influence_n from_o above_o in_o the_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o cup_n of_o england_n to_o be_v thus_o trouble_v â—62_n but_o france_n and_o other_o place_n have_v their_o portion_n suitable_a the_o king_n minority_n render_v he_o unequal_a unto_o these_o contrary_a motion_n he_o be_v in_o his_o eleven_o year_n when_o he_o enter_v the_o throne_n and_o which_o be_v worse_a his_o year_n come_v on_o fast_a than_o his_o part_n but_o his_o work_n post_v before_o they_o all_o the_o common_a help_n of_o protector_n leave_v he_o yet_o more_o unhappy_a for_o they_o be_v prepossess_v with_o strong_a engagement_n of_o particular_a interest_n and_o so_o be_v either_o not_o wise_a enough_o or_o not_o good_a enough_o for_o all_o this_o bring_v forth_o a_o three_o inconvenience_n the_o change_n of_o protectorship_n and_o that_o change_v of_o affair_n and_o interest_n a_o uncertain_a good_a that_o bring_v forth_o a_o certain_a evil_n for_o variety_n of_o instrument_n and_o interest_n move_v several_a way_n and_o though_o the_o end_n be_v one_o the_o difference_n concern_v the_o way_n many_o time_n do_v as_o much_o hinder_v the_o journey_n as_o so_o many_o block_n in_o the_o way_n the_o protectorship_n be_v thrice_o change_v the_o king_n uncle_n have_v the_o first_o essay_n any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v big_a enough_o for_o one_o kingdom_n but_o all_o of_o they_o together_o be_v too_o great_a to_o make_v one_o protector_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n will_v have_v do_v well_o alone_o if_o he_o have_v be_v alone_o and_o that_o work_v alone_o but_o he_o be_v somewhat_o engage_v with_o the_o wickleiffist_n and_o so_o entangle_v with_o the_o clergy_n and_o other_o restless_a spirit_n and_o draw_v off_o by_o his_o private_a aim_n at_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n see_v this_o work_n too_o much_o and_o so_o he_o wary_o withdraw_v himself_o leave_v the_o directory_n to_o a_o committee_n of_o lord_n a_o sovereign_n plaster_n questionless_a where_o the_o time_n be_v whole_a but_o not_o for_o these_o distraction_n wherein_o even_o the_o committee_n itself_o suffer_v its_o share_n thus_o the_o breach_n be_v make_v the_o wide_a and_o for_o a_o cure_n of_o all_o the_o government_n be_v commit_v into_o one_o hand_n wherein_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n acquit_v himself_o well_o for_o he_o be_v wise_a enough_o to_o observe_v such_o as_o the_o people_n most_o honour_v and_o thus_o pass_v over_o the_o two_o first_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o king_n minority_n be_v rather_o in_o common_a repute_n then_o in_o true_a account_n for_o the_o king_n however_o young_a take_v little_o more_o from_o the_o protector_n than_o he_o see_v meet_v to_o colour_n his_o own_o command_n with_o opinion_n of_o regularity_n and_o so_o his_o will_n come_v to_o full_a strength_n before_o his_o wisdom_n bud_v thus_o lift_v up_o he_o set_v himself_o above_o all_o interest_n of_o parliament_n protector_n councillor_n uncle_n wise_a man_n and_o law_n leave_v they_o all_o to_o be_v rule_n for_o those_o below_o and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n desire_n be_v thus_o serve_v he_o be_v content_a to_o be_v repute_v a_o minor_a and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v under_o protection_n of_o other_o though_o not_o under_o their_o direction_n and_o be_v content_a to_o continue_v thus_o until_o his_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n some_o may_v think_v he_o very_o moderate_a have_v he_o be_v moderate_a but_o he_o forbear_v sue_v out_o his_o
determine_v to_o be_v against_o the_o king_n but_o against_o the_o man_n and_o though_o against_o the_o private_a will_n of_o the_o commander_n yet_o not_o against_o the_o law_n nor_o therefore_o can_v it_o be_v say_v illegal_a or_o unjust_a the_o parliament_n in_o these_o time_n hold_v forth_o this_o doctrine_n plain_o to_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v their_o proper_a work_n in_o case_n needful_a to_o do_v right_a to_o such_o as_o be_v wrong_v by_o the_o king_n his_o command_n be_v no_o warrant_n in_o such_o case_n 7._o if_o a_o man_n be_v wrongful_o imprison_v by_o he_o 11.12.15.17_o he_o shall_v be_v release_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o they_o let_v his_o act_n be_v never_o so_o authentical_a under_o the_o broad-seale_n it_o can_v take_v no_o man_n right_n away_o richard_n the_o second_o do_v his_o utmost_a to_o satisfy_v and_o quiet_v the_o tumultuous_a rabble_n under_o cade_n and_o straw_n and_o grant_v store_n of_o manumission_n to_o the_o bondman_n by_o declaration_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n but_o not_o one_o of_o they_o good_a enough_o to_o deprive_v any_o one_o of_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o freeman_n of_o their_o right_n in_o those_o bondman_n the_o privilege_n of_o show_v mercy_n 8.12.13_o and_o grant_v pardon_n have_v be_v ancient_o betrust_v to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o a_o overseer_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o that_o prerogative_n to_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n ever_o since_o this_o narion_n have_v learned_a to_o read_v the_o bible_n murder_n have_v be_v except_v from_o mercy_n nor_o do_v the_o law_n ever_o allow_v any_o king_n any_o prerogative_n to_o pardon_v that_o edward_n the_o three_o do_v not_o challenge_v any_o such_o not_o only_o bind_v thereto_o by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n 2._o but_o by_o public_a act_n of_o state_n declare_v the_o same_o yet_o because_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o always_o sit_v and_o king_n be_v ever_o subject_a to_o this_o temptation_n to_o favour_v servant_n by_o grant_v mercy_n to_o malefactor_n a_o general_a rule_n of_o inhibition_n be_v make_v against_o all_o pardon_n to_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n in_o case_n of_o felony_n but_o only_o in_o case_n allow_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o he_o like_v not_o to_o be_v thus_o gird_v in_o his_o power_n which_o he_o pretend_v be_v more_o at_o liberty_n in_o his_o predecessor_n possible_o he_o mean_v king_n john_n and_o edward_n the_o second_o who_o many_o time_n do_v what_o they_o list_v yet_o under_o his_o favour_n no_o law_n be_v so_o shameless_a 1._o as_o to_o hold_v forth_o such_o a_o power_n till_z richard_n the_o second_o law_n countenance_v it_o but_o why_o do_v i_o call_v it_o a_o law_n which_o be_v only_o a_o declaration_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n such_o as_o then_o be_v 35._o the_o commons_o will_v never_o own_v such_o a_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o it_o soon_o prove_v abortive_a for_o within_o three_o or_o four_o year_n by_o public_a act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v peremptory_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n pardon_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o murder_v so_o as_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n its_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n will_v though_o support_v by_o the_o council_n of_o lord_n and_o back_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o must_v be_v a_o rule_n for_o the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n nor_o do_v any_o allegience_n bind_v obedience_n thereunto_o in_o case_n where_o justice_n or_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n be_v concern_v three_o thing_n yet_o remain_v which_o king_n have_v claim_v to_o be_v their_o own_o viz._n confer_v title_n of_o honour_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o the_o legislative_a power_n the_o first_o be_v but_o a_o feather_n and_o not_o worthy_a of_o regard_n yet_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o these_o time_n produce_v many_o precedent_n of_o duke_n marquess_n and_o earl_n make_v in_o parliament_n and_o possible_o it_o may_v be_v apparent_a that_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o any_o such_o title_n of_o honour_n do_v first_o fetch_v its_o original_a thence_o if_o not_o in_o the_o field_n but_o it_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o the_o labour_n the_o second_o be_v more_o considerable_a viz._n the_o power_n of_o confer_v place_n of_o public_a trust_n this_o king_n have_v pretend_v unto_o although_o in_o course_n of_o congruity_n it_o will_v be_v think_v more_o meet_a that_o it_o belong_v rather_o to_o that_o chief_a and_o grand_a trust_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n commit_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o time_n be_v not_o much_o discrepant_a whether_o we_o regard_v such_o as_o be_v for_o advice_n or_o execution_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v those_o who_o we_o common_o call_v the_o privie-councell_n who_o advice_n in_o course_n touch_v first_o upon_o the_o king_n person_n but_o by_o reflection_n work_v strong_a impression_n upon_o the_o people_n so_o far_o as_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o king_n power_n extend_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o beyond_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o interpose_v and_o qualify_v that_o influence_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o many_o time_n king_n be_v either_o above_o or_o beneath_o themselves_o and_o in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o council_n be_v of_o the_o king_n suit_n he_o be_v of_o the_o deep_o die_v and_o prove_v more_o malignant_a to_o the_o people_n edward_n the_o three_o grow_v into_o great_a opinion_n in_o the_o world_n his_o proportion_n exceed_v his_o own_o portion_n 55._o and_o the_o people_n good_a will_n to_o boot_n they_o think_v the_o fault_n be_v in_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o a_o inquisition_n set_v upon_o it_o so_o also_o they_o do_v in_o his_o fifty_o year_n when_o he_o grow_v downward_o 5â—_n and_o the_o like_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o reign_n he_o be_v now_o a_o youth_n and_o therefore_o unstable_a in_o his_o resolution_n and_o unable_a to_o make_v election_n so_o as_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n if_o the_o king_n fall_v short_a in_o point_n of_o judgement_n or_o resolution_n or_o inordinate_a in_o his_o affection_n 19_o but_o more_o especial_o where_o they_o observe_v the_o major_n or_o more_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o council_n to_o draw_v towards_o a_o design_n in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o the_o parliament_n as_o its_o own_o duty_n undertake_v to_o settle_v a_o good_a council_n about_o the_o king_n person_n that_o may_v advise_v he_o during_o their_o recess_n for_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v never_o more_o itself_o then_o when_o it_o be_v a_o epitome_n of_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o like_a manner_n such_o officer_n as_o concern_v execution_n of_o law_n and_o council_n be_v as_o narrow_o to_o be_v inquire_v into_o for_o if_o their_o motion_n be_v irregular_a it_o be_v less_o material_a what_o the_o rule_n be_v the_o parliament_n therefore_o hold_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o interpose_v in_o the_o election_n of_o grand_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n such_o as_o be_v the_o chancellor_n judge_n and_o justice_n or_o to_o confirm_v or_o displace_v they_o or_o bind_v they_o by_o oath_n the_o roll_n of_o the_o eight_o fourteen_o fifteen_o and_o thirty_o six_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o the_o six_o ten_o and_o eleven_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o do_v manifest_a this_o sufficient_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o subject_a matter_n or_o work_v of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o mutual_a relation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v either_o joint_o with_o the_o king_n or_o without_o he_o and_o either_o joint_o with_o the_o two_o house_n or_o several_o and_o either_o immediate_o by_o themselves_o or_o their_o committee_n as_o touch_v the_o first_o its_o evident_a that_o in_o all_o matter_n wherein_o gain_n arise_v to_o the_o crown_n from_o the_o people_n by_o subsidy_n or_o otherwise_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o grant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n rest_v in_o the_o two_o house_n and_o that_o the_o king_n assent_n be_v but_o pro_fw-la forma_fw-la as_o touch_v that_o matter_n and_o therefore_o such_o grant_n have_v be_v make_v as_o tend_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o derogate_v either_o from_o the_o king_n wisdom_n care_n or_o fidelity_n yet_o even_o these_o have_v pass_v with_o the_o royal_a assent_n though_o the_o full_a assent_n or_o good_a will_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o correspondent_a thereto_o as_o in_o these_o case_n former_o note_v where_o subsidy_n be_v give_v with_o limitation_n and_o condition_n and_o upon_o render_v account_n to_o the_o people_n and_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a that_o where_o the_o king_n person_n be_v
therefore_o safe_a if_o not_o necessary_a that_o every_o eye_n shall_v be_v open_a and_o counsel_n ready_a for_o every_o occasion_n a_o law_n at_o length_n be_v agree_v upon_o that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v once_o every_o year_n or_o more_o if_o need_v be_v 14._o but_o in_o thirty_o year_n the_o power_n of_o this_o law_n be_v waste_v out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o evil_a revive_n revive_v also_o the_o statute_n 10._o and_o yet_o they_o have_v thirteen_o or_o fourteen_o parliament_n in_o thirty_o year_n space_n and_o not_o above_o three_o or_o but_o once_o four_o year_n distance_n of_o time_n between_o any_o two_o of_o they_o in_o succession_n this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n in_o their_o meeting_n but_o at_o home_n they_o have_v homely_a conceit_n and_o it_o be_v find_v no_o less_o difficult_a to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o meeting_n then_o to_o continue_v the_o meeting_n according_a to_o the_o law_n be_v either_o loath_a to_o adventure_v their_o thought_n into_o the_o troublesome_a affair_n of_o the_o public_a or_o their_o person_n to_o expense_n and_o hazard_n but_o the_o public_a must_v be_v serve_v and_o therefore_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v 4._o that_o all_o such_o member_n as_o decline_v their_o appearance_n at_o the_o parliament_n after_o summons_n make_v shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o the_o sheriff_n likewise_o that_o shall_v neglect_v return_n of_o summons_n and_o the_o statute_n imply_v that_o it_o be_v no_o introduction_n of_o a_o new_a law_n but_o a_o revive_n of_o former_a law_n now_o or_o late_o difuse_v or_o a_o custom_n now_o out_o of_o custom_n and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o objection_n in_o point_n of_o charge_n and_o expense_n another_o law_n be_v make_v to_o establish_v the_o assessment_n and_o levy_v of_o their_o wage_n 12._o upon_o the_o land_n that_o ancient_o be_v chargeable_a therewith_o in_o who_o hand_n soever_o the_o same_o shall_v come_v i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o this_o that_o the_o parliament_n though_o like_o a_o garment_n it_o sometime_o cover_v the_o goodly_a feature_n and_o proportion_n of_o a_o well_o compose_v body_n yet_o it_o keep_v the_o same_o warm_a and_o as_o a_o shield_n be_v first_o in_o all_o danger_n and_o meet_v with_o many_o a_o knock_n which_o the_o body_n feel_v not_o this_o be_v their_o work_n and_o reward_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o wear_n it_o be_v feel_v heavy_a but_o it_o be_v the_o easy_a bear_v if_o it_o be_v due_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v so_o clothe_v then_o to_o be_v naked_a chap._n iii_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o late_a must_v make_v way_n for_o the_o former_a for_o according_a to_o their_o personal_a esteem_n in_o their_o own_o country_n such_o be_v their_o authority_n at_o the_o board_n in_o joint_a counsel_n and_o it_o be_v one_o point_n of_o happiness_n in_o a_o sad_a time_n of_o war_n that_o all_o man_n look_v one_o way_n the_o lord_n be_v much_o addict_v to_o the_o field_n and_o can_v do_v much_o with_o edward_n the_o three_o who_o be_v a_o brave_a leader_n and_o more_o with_o the_o people_n who_o have_v be_v so_o long_a time_n use_v to_o the_o rough_a trade_n of_o soldiery_n that_o they_o love_v not_o to_o be_v at_o home_o about_o matter_n of_o husbandry_n wherein_o they_o have_v so_o little_a experience_n and_o have_v so_o fair_a a_o garland_n in_o their_o eye_n as_o france_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o domestic_a design_n seem_v mean_a or_o more_o dangerous_a thus_o do_v god_n do_v england_n a_o good_a turn_n although_o it_o be_v make_v for_o the_o present_a thereby_o neither_o so_o rich_a or_o populous_a as_o it_o may_v have_v be_v in_o a_o time_n of_o peace_n this_o french_a heat_n waste_v many_o a_o tumultuous_a spirit_n and_o ennoble_v the_o fame_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n not_o only_o abroad_o but_o win_v they_o much_o honour_n and_o repute_v of_o those_o that_o remain_v at_o home_n and_o so_o by_o congregate_a homogeneall_n and_o sever_a heterogeneall_n render_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n more_o univecall_v which_o tend_v much_o to_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o joint_n of_o this_o distract_a nation_n a_o timely_a birth_n hereof_o doubtless_o be_v the_o peaceable_a entry_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o upon_o the_o throne_n and_o quiet_a sit_v there_o while_o as_o yet_o he_o be_v but_o a_o child_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n many_o and_o they_o of_o generous_a active_a and_o dare_a spirit_n yet_o do_v we_o not_o meet_v with_o a_o whisper_n in_o story_n of_o any_o turbulent_a or_o aspire_a humour_n in_o they_o or_o the_o people_n during_o those_o tender_a time_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n but_o after_o that_o he_o come_v to_o know_v more_o in_o himself_o then_o be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o to_o outreare_v his_o ability_n have_v some_o of_o the_o lord_n ready_a at_o his_o elbow_n to_o help_v he_o these_o change_v the_o king_n course_n although_o the_o general_a part_n of_o that_o noble_a band_n keep_v still_o their_o array_n and_o retain_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n in_o due_a composure_n thereby_o declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o king_n friend_n though_o the_o other_o be_v richards_n favourite_n so_o as_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o stoop_v to_o occasion_n and_o submit_v to_o be_v a_o king_n that_o will_v have_v otherwise_o be_v more_o or_o less_o and_o thus_o the_o lord_n be_v become_v supporter_n to_o the_o crown_n studds_n to_o the_o throne_n and_o a_o reserve_v to_o the_o people_n against_o the_o violent_a motion_n of_o a_o unbridled_a mind_n in_o their_o king_n who_o see_v they_o so_o unite_v and_o endeavour_v to_o break_v they_o into_o party_n to_o obtain_v his_o desire_n lose_v both_o it_o and_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o degree_n of_o cleanly_a modesty_n to_o impute_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o unruly_a king_n to_o their_o council_n for_o however_o during_o their_o minority_n councillor_n be_v more_o right_o officer_n of_o state_n yet_o when_o king_n will_v be_v their_o own_o man_n their_o councillor_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o breath_n of_o the_o king_n own_o breast_n and_o by_o which_o a_o king_n may_v be_v more_o true_o discern_v then_o any_o man_n by_o his_o bosom_n friend_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o public_a spirit_n and_o have_v a_o council_n suitable_a to_o his_o aim_n richard_n the_o second_o a_o man_n that_o desire_v what_o he_o please_v will_v have_v what_o he_o desire_v and_o a_o council_n he_o have_v that_o serve_v he_o in_o all_o for_o god_n answer_v the_o desire_n of_o man_n heart_n in_o judgement_n as_o well_o as_o in_o mercy_n and_o a_o sore_a judgement_n it_o be_v both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n when_o the_o corrupt_a desire_n of_o the_o king_n be_v back_v by_o a_o flatter_a council_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o privy_a council_n of_o king_n have_v be_v a_o old_a gin_n of_o state_n that_o at_o a_o sudden_a lift_n can_v do_v much_o to_o the_o further_a of_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o public_a affair_n nevertheless_o through_o the_o riot_n of_o king_n their_o design_n general_o tend_v to_o make_v more_o work_n for_o the_o parliament_n then_o to_o dispatch_v to_o do_v much_o rather_o than_o well_o like_o work_n for_o sale_n rather_o than_o for_o masterpiece_n and_o sometime_o to_o undermine_v yea_o to_o outface_v the_o parliament_n itself_o like_o some_o unruly_a servant_n that_o will_v put_v away_o their_o own_o master_n nor_o can_v it_o otherwise_o be_v expect_v unless_o the_o king_n elect_v one_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o parliament_n committee_n or_o that_o constant_a annual_a inquisition_n by_o parliament_n be_v make_v into_o their_o action_n for_o occasional_a inquiry_n breed_v ill_a blood_n though_o no_o attainder_n be_v nor_o be_v they_o easy_o undertake_v whereas_o constancy_n in_o such_o case_n make_v the_o worst_a to_o be_v resolve_v but_o into_o a_o matter_n of_o common_a course_n the_o natural_a and_o original_a power_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v very_o obscure_a because_o there_o be_v several_a degree_n of_o they_o that_o occasional_o have_v be_v use_v all_o of_o who_o may_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o privy_a council_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o most_o public_a council_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o always_o have_v a_o general_a interest_n in_o all_o cause_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o grand_a council_n of_o the_o king_n which_o as_o i_o think_v be_v not_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n who_o be_v call_v by_o summons_n and_o be_v only_o to_o attend_v during_o the_o parliament_n but_o a_o body_n make_v up_o of_o they_o and_o other_o wise_a man_n of_o his_o own_o retinue_n and_o of_o this_o it_o seem_v
will_v pick_v and_o choose_v and_o prohibit_v the_o king_n bench_n as_o they_o please_v and_o to_o that_o end_n will_v order_v original_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n as_o they_o think_v most_o meet_a for_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o fleta_n 34._o that_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o itself_o but_o by_o special_a warrant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o original_a writ_n return_v thither_o nevertheless_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o such_o crime_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o common_a honesty_n or_o the_o public_a profit_n or_o peace_n in_o a_o more_o exemplary_a way_n then_o ordinary_a and_o therefore_o may_v be_v call_v crimina_fw-la laesi_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o against_o the_o state_n these_o i_o say_v may_v more_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o subline_n judicature_n of_o the_o council_n table_n as_o know_v better_a how_o far_o the_o public_a state_n be_v interest_v or_o indammage_v in_o such_o case_n than_o the_o other_o judge_n that_o be_v experience_v only_o in_o ordinary_a matter_n of_o a_o more_o private_a concernment_n 38._o to_o recite_v the_o particular_a case_n upon_o record_n concern_v race_v of_o record_n forgery_n and_o other_o crime_n of_o falsehood_n conspiracy_n combination_n to_o abate_v and_o level_v the_o price_n of_o commodity_n riot_n and_o such_o like_a will_v be_v superfluous_a in_o all_o which_o and_o other_o of_o that_o cognisance_n the_o sentence_n exceed_v not_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n or_o ransom_n neither_o yet_o be_v the_o common_a plea_n so_o rural_a but_o the_o council_n table_n can_v relish_v they_o also_o and_o digest_v they_o well_o enough_o and_o therefore_o do_v not_o stick_v to_o prohibit_v the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n under_o colour_n of_o a_o strange_a maxim_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o just_a nor_o honest_a for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v sue_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o matter_n depend_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n no_o though_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n have_v the_o precedency_n and_o therefore_o although_o the_o right_a of_o tithe_n be_v depend_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 75._o the_o archbishop_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n sue_v before_o the_o king_n council_n and_o the_o proceed_n at_o the_o law_n be_v thereby_o stay_v and_o no_o wonder_n for_o the_o council_n table_n challenge_v to_o hold_v the_o balance_n of_o all_o court_n of_o law_n within_o their_o own_o order_n and_o so_o if_o any_o doubt_n concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n depend_v prohibition_n the_o council_n table_n give_v the_o word_n and_o all_o stoop_v thereto_o but_o enough_o of_o the_o subject_a matter_n the_o manner_n follow_v a_o new_a form_n of_o process_n be_v take_v up_o that_o the_o common_a law_n and_o ancient_a custom_n never_o know_v and_o which_o grow_v so_o noisome_a to_o the_o people_n that_o complaint_n be_v make_v thereof_o as_o of_o common_a grievance_n and_o remedy_n be_v thereto_o apply_v by_o the_o law_n of_o these_o time_n 9_o for_o whereas_o by_o the_o grand_a charter_n nothing_o can_v be_v do_v in_o judgement_n but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o affirmance_n thereof_o a_o law_n be_v make_v in_o these_o time_n that_o no_o accusation_n nor_o attachment_n nor_o forejudging_a of_o life_n or_o member_n nor_o seizure_n of_o land_n tenement_n good_n or_o chattel_n shall_v be_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o course_n of_o affair_n grow_v so_o stale_a that_o among_o other_o innovation_n a_o trick_n of_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o trial_n be_v bring_v forth_o by_o suggestion_n upon_o article_n exhibit_v against_o any_o man_n before_o the_o council_n table_n and_o thereupon_o issue_v forth_o attachment_n against_o the_o party_n complain_v of_o by_o mean_n whereof_o and_o other_o course_n for_o they_o can_v also_o sequester_v much_o vexation_n arise_v unto_o the_o people_n hereunto_o upon_o complaint_n multiply_v a_o remediall_a law_n be_v make_v whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o such_o suggest_v make_v 17._o shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o the_o king_n grand_a council_n and_o the_o informer_n shall_v find_v surety_n to_o prosecute_v with_o effect_n and_o to_o incur_v the_o like_a penalty_n intend_v for_o the_o defendant_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n proof_n be_v not_o complete_a and_o then_o the_o process_n of_o law_n shall_v issue_v forth_o and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n that_o be_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v until_o first_o the_o fault_n appear_v upon_o record_n 4._o by_o presentment_n or_o by_o due_a process_n or_o by_o original_a writ_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n either_o therefore_o the_o privy_a council_n have_v no_o power_n to_o hold_v any_o plea_n at_o all_o or_o else_o no_o power_n of_o trial_n 87._o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v conclude_v in_o open_a parliament_n and_o the_o second_o as_o good_a as_o so_o for_o if_o the_o first_o than_o the_o second_o will_v come_v on_o undeniable_o but_o suppose_v all_o this_o be_v give_v up_o yet_o be_v this_o liberty_n to_o hold_v plea_n so_o qualify_v that_o the_o person_n can_v not_o be_v touch_v till_o the_o thing_n do_v appear_v by_o inquisition_n and_o then_o in_o a_o legal_a way_n such_o proceed_n be_v have_v upon_o suggestion_n make_v against_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 1141._o in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n for_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v first_o send_v into_o the_o city_n to_o find_v the_o suggestion_n by_o a_o jury_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n maior_n appear_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o traverse_v the_o matter_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n appeal_v or_o rather_o demand_v to_o be_v try_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n 38._o and_o the_o like_a course_n do_v we_o find_v observe_v in_o our_o law_n report_v of_o these_o time_n in_o a_o case_n concern_v the_o price_n of_o wool_n by_o a_o false_a report_n the_o foot_n of_o the_o whole_a account_n will_v be_v this_o that_o the_o work_n of_o judicature_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n in_o these_o time_n in_o case_n of_o crime_n be_v to_o receive_v article_n and_o award_v inquisition_n and_o after_o return_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o grand_a inquest_n to_o recover_v traverse_v and_o to_o order_v trial_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 38._o and_o upon_o verdict_n return_v to_o fine_a and_o ransom_n in_o other_o case_n either_o of_o right_n or_o equity_n in_o matter_n of_o private_a property_n they_o be_v determine_v either_o by_o judge_n of_o the_o bench_n or_o chancery_n although_o possible_o the_o suit_n be_v coram_fw-la concilio_n for_o that_o all_o the_o say_a judge_n be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n and_o yet_o as_o i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v so_o i_o can_v deny_v but_o it_o may_v also_o be_v possible_a that_o some_o matter_n especial_o these_o of_o a_o great_a consequence_n either_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n or_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o person_n who_o they_o concern_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o major_a vote_n of_o the_o whole_a council_n in_o a_o prudentiall_a or_o rather_o arbitrary_a way_n but_o this_o be_v invita_fw-la minerva_fw-la and_o use_v so_o rare_o as_o the_o path_n be_v grow_v out_o of_o view_n save_v some_o few_o footstep_n here_o and_o there_o remain_v which_o show_v that_o the_o grand_a council_n of_o lord_n have_v be_v there_o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o chancery_n it_o be_v the_o birth_n of_o the_o king_n power_n in_o judicature_n and_o may_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v for_o though_o it_o have_v no_o better_a title_n in_o these_o late_a time_n then_o officium_fw-la 13._o because_o among_o other_o of_o the_o king_n escript_n it_o form_v writ_n remediall_a for_o such_o as_o have_v receive_v wrong_n yet_o even_o by_o that_o work_n it_o be_v in_o repute_n for_o so_o much_o skill_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o it_o be_v as_o well_o able_a to_o advise_v a_o remedy_n as_o to_o advise_v the_o complainants_n where_o to_o have_v it_o and_o yet_o it_o have_v one_o adventage_n further_o that_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o remembrance_n to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a trust_n in_o the_o law_n and_o give_v such_o credit_n to_o all_o act_n do_v before_o he_o as_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o remembrance_n become_v of_o the_o high_a nature_n of_o record_n against_o which_o no_o plea_n do_v lie_v among_o these_o matter_n of_o debt_n and_o contract_n come_v into_o the_o account_n this_o office_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o record_n take_v cognisance_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o for_o the_o execute_n thereof_o and_o thus_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n grant_v judicial_a writ_n and_o so_o find_v out_o a_o way_n of_o judicature_n 8._o to_o as_o many_o cause_n as_o
shall_v be_v imprison_v 9_o until_o he_o shall_v satisfy_v the_o defendant_n of_o his_o damage_n and_o furthermore_o shall_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n but_o because_o that_o the_o defendant_n many_o time_n hold_v his_o advantage_n even_o to_o extremity_n this_o course_n last_v not_o long_o but_o a_o new_a law_n be_v make_v 6._o which_o put_v the_o power_n of_o award_v damage_n in_o such_o case_n into_o the_o chancellor_n to_o do_v according_a to_o his_o discretion_n and_o thus_o the_o chancery_n obtain_v power_n to_o award_v damage_n which_o they_o never_o have_v former_o and_o the_o chancellor_n a_o precedency_n both_o in_o the_o chancery_n 32._o and_o of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o in_o many_o case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o the_o first_o he_o have_v a_o power_n in_o matter_n of_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la by_o the_o last_o in_o matter_n mei_fw-la and_o regis_fw-la and_o by_o the_o other_o in_o matter_n mei_fw-la and_o regni_fw-la a_o considerable_a man_n certain_o he_o be_v in_o the_o motion_n of_o government_n but_o how_o much_o more_o if_o he_o be_v make_v arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n cardinal_n and_o legate_n è_fw-fr latere_fw-la or_o arch_a bishop_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o legate_n è_fw-fr latere_fw-la as_o these_o day_n have_v divers_a time_n see_v extraordinary_a advancement_n bestow_v upon_o the_o nobility_n bring_v honour_n to_o the_o throne_n but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o man_n of_o note_a worth_n and_o uprightness_n they_o make_v the_o sceptre_n stoop_v by_o stir_v up_o of_o envy_n in_o the_o nobility_n and_o indignation_n from_o the_o people_n for_o seldom_o be_v it_o see_v that_o advancement_n be_v feed_v from_o the_o crown_n though_o they_o be_v breed_v from_o thence_o but_o either_o maintain_v by_o new_a supply_n from_o the_o people_n purse_n or_o the_o ruin_n or_o decay_v of_o some_o office_n more_o ancient_a than_o themselves_o or_o both_o and_o such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o chancellor_n he_o suck_v fat_a from_o beneath_o and_o blood_n and_o spirit_n from_o the_o grand_a chief_a justiciar_n of_o england_n and_o so_o reduce_v that_o honourable_a potentate_n unto_o the_o degree_n of_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n leave_v scarce_o unto_o he_o the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o lord_n one_o thing_n more_o remain_v touch_v the_o election_n or_o nomination_n of_o this_o great_a man_n at_o the_o first_o he_o be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o register_n or_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n or_o secretary_n have_v also_o the_o honour_n to_o advise_v the_o king_n in_o such_o matter_n as_o come_v within_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o write_n in_o his_o custody_n and_o questionless_a eo_fw-la usque_fw-la its_o suitable_a to_o all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o king_n sole_a nomination_n and_o election_n but_o when_o it_o befall_v that_o in_o stead_n of_o advise_v the_o king_n his_o word_n be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o a_o judicatory_a power_n put_v upon_o that_o and_o unto_o this_o be_v superad_v that_o honourable_a trust_n of_o keep_v and_o govern_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o continual_a grow_a power_n occasional_o confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o parliament_n he_o be_v now_o become_v no_o more_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n but_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o supreme_a officer_n of_o state_n and_o it_o seem_v but_o reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v hold_v his_o place_n by_o public_a election_n as_o well_o as_o the_o grand_a justiciar_n who_o plume_n he_o borrow_v and_o other_o grand_a officer_n of_o state_n do_v before_o he_o for_o he_o that_o will_v have_v his_o servant_n to_o work_v for_o another_o must_v give_v the_o other_o that_o honour_n of_o elect_v he_o thereto_o nor_o be_v this_o lay_v aside_o or_o forget_v by_o these_o time_n but_o a_o claim_n be_v put_v in_o for_o the_o election_n or_o allowance_n of_o this_o principal_a officer_n among_o other_o 16.10_o the_o parliament_n obtain_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n by_o the_o king_n confession_n and_o so_o the_o thing_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o future_a age_n viz._n whether_o a_o king_n that_o can_v do_v no_o man_n wrong_v can_v dissemble_v the_o royal_a assent_n in_o parliament_n or_o declare_v himself_o legal_o in_o that_o manner_n by_o proclamation_n chap._n v._o of_o admiral_n court._n this_o be_v a_o three_o court_n that_o maintain_v the_o king_n judicatory_a power_n in_o a_o different_a way_n from_o that_o which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o many_o be_v therefore_o suppose_a to_o advance_v the_o king_n prerogative_n but_o upon_o mistake_v ground_n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o the_o way_n be_v different_a from_o the_o common_a road_n both_o in_o its_o original_n and_o in_o the_o course_n of_o proceed_n nor_o can_v it_o other_o be_v consider_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o interest_v in_o common_a traffic_n the_o people_n thus_o interest_v as_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o dry_a man_n if_o they_o may_v be_v so_o call_v as_o sea_n from_o land_n and_o be_v in_o nature_n but_o as_o march_v man_n of_o several_a nation_n that_o must_v consenter_n in_o some_o three_o way_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o commerce_n for_o peace_n sake_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o nation_n may_v be_v under_o any_o other_o law_n then_o its_o own_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o time_n when_o civilise_v government_n begin_v to_o settle_v among_o they_o be_v to_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o have_v settle_v one_o law_n in_o the_o general_a ground_n throughout_o all_o nation_n make_v the_o sea_n likewise_o to_o serve_v under_o one_o rule_v which_o shall_v float_v up_o and_o down_o with_o it_o that_o man_n may_v know_v upon_o what_o term_n they_o hold_v their_o own_o wheresoever_o they_o go_v and_o upon_o what_o term_n to_o part_n with_o it_o for_o their_o best_a advantage_n in_o its_o original_n therefore_o this_o law_n may_v be_v call_v imperial_a and_o likewise_o in_o the_o process_n because_o it_o be_v direct_v in_o one_o way_n of_o trial_n and_o by_o one_o law_n which_o have_v its_o first_o birth_n from_o the_o imperial_a power_n and_o probable_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o europe_n to_o have_v be_v otherwise_o at_o other_o time_n or_o by_o other_o directory_n form_v nevertheless_o this_o become_v no_o gemm_n of_o prerogative_n to_o the_o english_a crown_n for_o if_o england_n do_v comply_v with_o foreign_a native_n for_o its_o own_o benefit_n it_o be_v a_o island_n full_a of_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o common_a road_n from_o the_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n that_o border_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o delight_n in_o merchandise_n it_o be_v but_o suitable_a to_o itself_o and_o it_o do_v so_o comply_v as_o it_o save_v the_o main_a stake_n by_o voluntary_a entertain_v those_o law_n without_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o imperial_a power_n for_o the_o saxon_n come_v into_o this_o kingdom_n a_o free_a people_n and_o so_o for_o aught_o yet_o appear_v to_o i_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n i_o say_v that_o in_o those_o first_o time_n they_o do_v take_v into_o the_o consideration_n of_o parliament_n the_o regulate_v of_o the_o fluctuate_a motion_n of_o sea-law_n nor_o be_v they_o then_o or_o after_o proper_o impose_v by_o the_o king_n edict_n for_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o richard_n the_o first_o reduce_v the_o sea-law_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o oleron_n yet_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v do_v without_o advice_n of_o parliament_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v to_o i_o a_o riddle_n consider_v what_o history_n do_v hold_v forth_o concern_v of_o his_o return_n through_o germany_n nor_o can_v that_o be_v good_a evidence_n to_o entitle_v king_n of_o england_n to_o a_o power_n to_o make_v and_o alter_v law_n according_a to_o their_o private_a pleasure_n and_o interest_n nor_o do_v that_o record_n mention_v in_o the_o institutes_n warrant_v any_o such_o matter_n but_o rather_o on_o the_o contrary_n ground_v the_o complaint_n upon_o law_n statute_n franchise_n and_o custom_n establish_v 144._o and_o that_o this_o estabilishment_n be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o council_n this_o law_n be_v of_o a_o double_a nature_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n one_o part_n concern_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o other_o between_o party_n and_o party_n for_o proper_o the_o king_n authority_n in_o the_o admiralty_n be_v but_o a_o authority_n of_o judicature_n according_a to_o law_n establish_v which_o both_o for_o process_n and_o sentence_n be_v different_a from_o the_o common_a law_n as_o much_o as_o the_o two_o element_n do_v differ_v yet_o not_o different_a in_o
he_o make_v the_o penalty_n of_o praemuniri_fw-la to_o extend_v to_o all_o farmore_n or_o other_o in_o nature_n of_o bailiff_n that_o hold_v any_o church_n maintenance_n to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o alien_n and_o unto_o all_o alien_n that_o be_v purchaser_n of_o such_o provision_n to_o any_o use_n 15._o and_o unto_o all_o liege_n that_o shall_v in_o like_a manner_n purchase_v such_o provision_n but_o as_o touch_v such_o as_o shall_v accept_v such_o provision_n he_o ordain_v banishment_n for_o their_o person_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o estate_n 21._o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o roman_a horseleech_n will_v not_o so_o give_v over_o the_o king_n grow_v into_o displeasure_n with_o his_o subject_n and_o they_o with_o he_o and_o with_o one_o another_o they_o see_v the_o pope_n still_o on_o horseback_n and_o fear_v that_o the_o english_a clergy_n their_o own_o country_n man_n if_o not_o friend_n and_o abettor_n yet_o be_v but_o faint_a and_o feign_a enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n cause_n nor_o be_v it_o without_o cause_n that_o their_o fear_n be_v such_o for_o as_o the_o pope_n have_v two_o hand_n to_o receive_v so_o they_o have_v two_o heart_n make_v show_n of_o form_v blow_n at_o the_o pope_n but_o then_o always_o at_o a_o distance_n or_o when_o without_o the_o pope_n guard_n and_o thus_o the_o law_n begin_v to_o stammer_v and_o can_v speak_v so_o plain_a english_a as_o they_o be_v wont_a the_o people_n hereat_o offend_v resolve_v to_o put_v the_o clergy_n into_o the_o van_n and_o to_o try_v their_o mettle_n to_o the_o full_a 5._o at_o the_o last_o parliament_n that_o richard_n the_o second_o do_v hold_v both_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a be_v oppose_v one_o by_o one_o the_o lord_n temporal_a like_o themselves_o resolve_v and_o enter_v their_o resolution_n to_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o case_n of_o provisor_n although_o even_o among_o these_o great_a man_n all_o be_v not_o equal_o resolute_a for_o sir_n william_n brian_n have_v purchase_v the_o pope_n excommunication_n against_o some_o that_o have_v commit_v burglary_n and_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o his_o labour_n but_o the_o prelate_n answer_n be_v ambiguous_a brit._n and_o with_o modification_n which_o be_v all_o one_o to_o cry_v as_o man_n use_v to_o say_v craven_a yet_o be_v the_o statute_n make_v peremptory_a according_a to_o what_o be_v former_o enact_v and_o though_o the_o prelate_n cautionary_a way_n of_o proceed_v may_v be_v a_o principal_a reason_n why_o the_o pope_n power_n hold_v so_o long_o in_o england_n in_o a_o usurp_a way_n yet_o king_n also_o much_o conduce_v thereto_o by_o seek_v too_o much_o their_o personal_a ease_n above_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o place_n and_o the_o pope_n blessing_n and_o opinion_n of_o his_o favour_n more_o than_o their_o own_o good_a or_o the_o people_n liberty_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o balm_n for_o a_o distract_a mind_n then_o that_o which_o drop_v from_o the_o pope_n lip_n in_o like_a manner_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v already_o at_o least_o in_o purpose_n estrange_v from_o his_o people_n seek_v to_o get_v friend_n at_o rome_n to_o hold_v by_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n what_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o loose_v by_o lay_v aside_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v the_o sure_a tenure_n for_o king_n to_o hold_v by_o and_o though_o the_o popedom_n be_v now_o under_o a_o schism_n between_o two_o pope_n clement_n and_o vrban_n yet_o he_o be_v so_o far_o win_v for_o vrban_n 7._o that_o he_o not_o only_o engage_v himself_o and_o the_o parliament_n to_o determine_v his_o election_n and_o uphold_v the_o same_o but_o also_o exit_fw-la abundante_fw-la do_v by_o implication_n allow_v to_o he_o a_o indefinite_a power_n to_o grant_v provision_n and_o so_o at_o once_o he_o lose_v the_o die_n and_o gain_v a_o stake_n that_o like_o a_o bubble_n look_v fair_a but_o soon_o vanish_v away_o nevertheless_o these_o two_o comrade_n while_o they_o be_v together_o resolve_v to_o make_v the_o most_o of_o each_o other_o that_o they_o can_v and_o therefore_o though_o the_o popedom_n like_v not_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o pope_n have_v his_o love_n so_o far_o as_o he_o can_v deny_v himself_o for_o he_o have_v already_o deny_v his_o kingdom_n 272._o and_o if_o the_o article_n exhibit_v against_o the_o king_n by_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v true_a the_o pope_n have_v his_o faith_n also_o for_o that_o he_o may_v be_v rid_v of_o his_o repute_a enemy_n arch_a bishop_n arundel_n he_o trust_v the_o pope_n with_o that_o compliment_n of_o make_v walden_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o arundell_n stead_n which_o the_o pope_n take_v so_o kind_o as_o he_o make_v it_o a_o precedent_n for_o provisor_n for_o the_o future_a nor_o do_v the_o king_n stick_v in_o this_o one_o singular_a but_o make_v it_o his_o custom_n in_o pass_v of_o law_n especial_o such_o as_o the_o king_n be_v most_o devote_v unto_o to_o put_v more_o confidence_n in_o the_o pope_n amen_o then_o in_o all_o the_o prayer_n of_o his_o commons_o with_o his_o own_o soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr to_o boot_v the_o sum_n than_o will_v be_v that_o the_o prize_n be_v now_o well_o begin_v concern_v the_o pope_n power_n in_o england_n edward_n the_o three_o make_v a_o fair_a blow_n and_o draw_v blood_n richard_n the_o second_o second_v he_o but_o both_o retire_a the_o former_a leave_v the_o pope_n to_o lick_v himself_o whole_a the_o late_a give_v he_o a_o salve_n and_o yet_o it_o prove_v a_o gangrene_n in_o the_o conclusion_n the_o second_o mean_v use_v to_o bring_v down_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o nation_n be_v to_o abate_v the_o power_n or_o height_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n for_o though_o the_o time_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a as_o to_o espy_v the_o root_n of_o a_o pope_n in_o prelacy_n yet_o experience_n have_v teach_v they_o that_o they_o be_v so_o nigh_o engage_v that_o they_o will_v not_o part_v and_o therefore_o first_o they_o let_v these_o man_n know_v that_o prelacy_n be_v no_o essential_a member_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o as_o there_o be_v a_o government_n establish_v before_o that_o rank_n be_v know_v so_o there_o may_v be_v the_o like_a when_o it_o be_v go_v for_o edward_n the_o three_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o quarrel_n between_o the_o two_o arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n concern_v superiority_n in_o bear_v the_o cross_n and_o the_o important_a affair_n of_o scotland_n so_o urge_v summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o york_n which_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v delay_v and_o adjourn_v for_o want_n of_o appearance_n and_o more_o effectual_a summons_n issue_v forth_o but_o at_o the_o day_n of_o adjournment_n none_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n will_v be_v there_o and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o parliament_n be_v not_o only_o interrupt_v in_o their_o proceed_n but_o a_o ill_a precedent_n be_v make_v for_o man_n to_o be_v bold_a with_o the_o king_n summons_n in_o such_o case_n as_o like_v not_o they_o and_o thereupon_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o enforce_v obedience_n upon_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n 6._o and_o such_o ecclesiastic_n as_o hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la nevertheless_o when_o the_o matter_n concern_v provisor_n begin_v to_o come_v upon_o the_o stage_n which_o be_v within_o two_o year_n after_o that_o law_n be_v make_v the_o clergy_n find_v that_o matter_n too_o warm_a for_o they_o and_o either_o do_v not_o obey_v the_o summons_n or_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n or_o if_o they_o come_v keep_v aloof_o or_o if_o not_o so_o will_v not_o vote_n or_o if_o that_o yet_o order_v their_o tongue_n so_o as_o nothing_o be_v certain_o to_o be_v gather_v but_o their_o doubtful_a or_o rather_o double_a mind_n these_o prelate_n thus_o discover_v the_o parliament_n depend_v no_o more_o upon_o they_o further_o than_o they_o see_v meet_v at_o six_o or_o seven_o parliament_n determine_a matter_n without_o their_o advice_n and_o such_o as_o cross_v the_o principle_n of_o these_o man_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o rational_a way_n may_v require_v their_o sense_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v they_o not_o be_v prepossess_v with_o prejudice_n and_o party_n in_o the_o matter_n nor_o do_v edward_n the_o three_o ever_o after_o hold_v their_o presence_n at_o so_o high_a repute_n at_o such_o meeting_n and_o therefore_o summon_v they_o or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o he_o think_v meet_v for_o the_o occasion_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o few_o and_o at_o a_o parliament_n in_o his_o forty_o and_o seven_o year_n he_o summon_v only_o four_o bishop_n and_o five_o abbot_n and_o thus_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n pass_v in_o these_o time_n albeit_o the_o clergy_n still_o make_v their_o claim_n of_o vote_n and_o desire_v the_o same_o to_o be_v enter_v upon_o record_n and_o
thus_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n tell_v all_o the_o world_n co._n that_o they_o hold_v themselves_o complete_a without_o the_o clergy_n and_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n sufficient_a to_o conclude_v matter_n concern_v the_o church_n without_o their_o concurrence_n thus_o begin_v the_o mew_a time_n of_o prelacy_n and_o the_o principal_a feather_n of_o their_o wing_n to_o fall_v away_o have_v now_o flourish_v in_o england_n nigh_o eight_o hundred_o year_n and_o have_v future_a age_n pursue_v the_o flight_n as_o it_o be_v begin_v these_o lording_n may_v have_v beat_v the_o air_n without_o make_v any_o speedy_a way_n or_o great_a work_n save_v the_o noise_n a_o three_o step_v yet_o be_v make_v further_o in_o order_n to_o the_o reduce_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o popedom_n in_o england_n but_o which_o stumble_v most_o immediate_o upon_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o prelate_n for_o it_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n beside_o their_o height_n of_o call_v to_o be_v set_v in_o high_a place_n so_o as_o their_o title_n be_v from_o heaven_n but_o their_o possession_n be_v from_o man_n whereby_o they_o gain_v lordship_n authority_n and_o power_n by_o way_n of_o appendix_n to_o their_o spiritual_a dignity_n this_o addition_n however_o it_o may_v please_v they_o yet_o it_o for_o a_o long_a time_n ere_o now_o have_v be_v occasion_n of_o such_o murmur_n and_o grudge_v in_o the_o commons_o against_o the_o clergy_n as_o though_o it_o advance_v the_o clergy_n for_o the_o present_a yet_o it_o treasure_v up_o a_o back_n reckon_n for_o these_o man_n and_o make_v they_o liable_a to_o the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o laity_n by_o seizure_n of_o their_o great_a place_n when_o as_o otherways_o their_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n have_v be_v beyond_o their_o reach_n and_o of_o this_o these_o time_n begin_v now_o to_o speak_v loud_o than_o ever_o not_o only_o by_o complaint_n make_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o people_n 15_o but_o also_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v now_o long_o and_o too_o long_a time_n govern_v by_o the_o clergy_n to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o the_o principal_a office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v henceforth_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o laity_n and_o thus_o the_o stir_n arise_v between_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a each_o prevayl_v or_o lose_v ground_n as_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o lay_v the_o way_n open_a for_o they_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v still_o upon_o the_o upper_a ground_n that_o as_o little_o regard_v the_o pope_n curse_n as_o the_o clergy_n love_v he_o but_o the_o worst_a or_o rather_o the_o best_a be_v yet_o behind_o outward_a power_n and_o honourable_a place_n be_v but_o undersetter_n or_o prop_n to_o this_o gourd_n of_o prelacy_n that_o may_v prove_v no_o less_o prejudicial_a by_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n then_o by_o perk_v upward_o for_o so_o long_o as_o error_n abide_v in_o the_o commons_o truth_n can_v have_v little_a security_n among_o prince_n although_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o it_o be_v a_o good_a sign_n of_o a_o clear_a morning_n when_o the_o sun_n rise_v glori_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n god_n give_v commission_n therefore_o to_o a_o worm_n to_o smite_v this_o gourd_n in_o the_o root_n and_o so_o at_o once_o both_o prelate_n and_o pope_n do_v wither_v by_o undermine_v this_o be_v wickleife_n that_o have_v the_o double_a honour_n of_o learning_n in_o humane_a and_o divine_a mystery_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o have_v for_o many_o year_n pass_v obscure_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o twilight_n among_o the_o mean_a sort_n who_o have_v no_o endowment_n to_o hold_v it_o forth_o among_o the_o throng_n of_o learned_a or_o great_a man_n of_o the_o world_n and_o though_o the_o news_n thereof_o do_v sound_a much_o of_o holiness_n and_o devotion_n thames_n unmeet_a to_o be_v propound_v to_o a_o age_n scarce_o civilise_v yet_o because_o divers_a of_o they_o be_v more_o immediate_o reflect_v upon_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o all_o the_o great_a sort_n of_o the_o churchman_n be_v much_o concern_v but_o the_o pope_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o access_n of_o all_o the_o matter_n be_v make_v thereby_o more_o easy_a to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o prince_n in_o the_o kingdom_n who_o out_o of_o principle_n of_o state_n be_v more_o deep_o engage_v against_o the_o pope_n than_o other_o of_o their_o rank_n former_o have_v be_v duke_n john_n of_o gant_n lead_v the_o way_n in_o this_o act_n and_o have_v a_o party_n among_o the_o nobility_n that_o have_v never_o red_a the_o canon_n law_n these_o hold_v forth_o wickleife_n and_o his_o learning_n to_o the_o world_n and_o edward_n the_o three_o himself_n savour_v it_o well_o enough_o but_o in_o his_o old_a age_n desire_v his_o ease_n be_v content_v to_o look_v on_o while_o his_o lord_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a play_v their_o prize_n yet_o give_v his_o plaudite_n rather_o to_o his_o son_n than_o his_o spiritual_a father_n as_o if_o lead_v by_o principle_n of_o nature_n rather_o than_o religion_n this_o be_v the_o blossom_a part_n of_o the_o wickleifist_n but_o the_o principal_a strength_n be_v from_o beneath_o where_o the_o root_n spread_v and_o fasten_v exceed_o especial_o in_o the_o south_n and_o eastern_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o tell_v of_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o idolatry_n of_o their_o costly_a worship_n the_o vanity_n of_o their_o curse_n etc._n etc._n be_v exceed_v welcome_a news_n to_o a_o oppress_a multitude_n especial_o where_o these_o thing_n be_v right_o understand_v the_o issue_n soon_o manifest_v itself_o to_o the_o world_n no_o parliament_n pass_v without_o reflection_n at_o prelate_n rome_n or_o some_o such_o thing_n and_o not_o only_o the_o person_n and_o practice_n of_o these_o man_n but_o even_o their_o law_n and_o canon_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v have_v in_o contempt_n 46.47_o and_o their_o missive_n slight_v and_o thus_o these_o man_n pretend_v patronage_n both_o from_o right_o draw_v from_o heaven_n and_o derive_v from_o man_n fail_v in_o their_o evidence_n unless_o the_o people_n do_v still_o believe_v more_o than_o they_o be_v able_a to_o understand_v no_o marvel_n if_o rome_n be_v now_o rouse_v and_o that_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o former_o be_v wolf_n in_o sheep_n clothing_n become_v now_o red_a and_o fiery_a dragon_n take_v up_o a_o new_a course_n of_o establish_v their_o power_n by_o persecution_n this_o be_v a_o way_n of_o power_n indeed_o but_o it_o be_v a_o touchy_a thing_n to_o have_v to_o do_v with_o fire_n lest_o it_o get_v too_o high_a it_o be_v therefore_o hold_v a_o point_n of_o discretion_n by_o the_o prelate_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o common_a people_n the_o former_a be_v too_o great_a the_o late_a too_o many_o the_o one_o sort_n will_v not_o hear_v the_o other_o will_v not_o understand_v the_o teacher_n therefore_o be_v the_o velite_n at_o they_o they_o give_v fire_n wickleife_n their_o leader_n come_v on_o brave_o and_o notwithstanding_o they_o all_o make_v at_o he_o he_o rout_n they_o and_o in_o despite_n of_o they_o all_o come_v off_o fair_o and_o die_v in_o his_o bed_n by_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n brit._n then_o a_o ordinance_n be_v level_v at_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o teacher_n this_o be_v make_v of_o a_o old_a canon_n the_o nature_n whereof_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n 5._o that_o upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o king_n writ_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o apprehend_v preacher_n of_o heresy_n error_n and_o matter_n of_o slander_n tend_v to_o discord_n and_o dissension_n between_o the_o state_n of_o this_o realm_n with_o their_o factor_n and_o abettor_n and_o to_o imprison_v they_o till_o they_o be_v acquit_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n this_o law_n for_o such_o it_o yet_o appear_v give_v occasion_n to_o consider_v of_o these_o particular_n viz._n the_o crime_n the_o delinquent_n the_o manner_n of_o inquisition_n and_o the_o penalty_n for_o the_o first_o not_o to_o trouble_v my_o way_n with_o debate_n about_o the_o right_n of_o liberty_n of_o preach_v the_o matter_n in_o fact_n be_v that_o man_n do_v public_o preach_v without_o authority_n matter_n of_o theology_n tend_v as_o it_o be_v say_v to_o sow_v discord_n and_o dissension_n so_o as_o they_o be_v under_o consideration_n &_o censure_n of_o the_o churchman_n and_o canon_n law_n in_o one_o regard_n and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o thus_o the_o subject_n liberty_n be_v cast_v into_o a_o mysterious_a cloudy_a and_o doubtful_a posture_n by_o matter_n of_o opinion_n second_o the_o person_n delinquent_n be_v
also_o leave_v to_o a_o indefinite_a construction_n for_o they_o be_v not_o only_a preacher_n in_o public_a which_o may_v be_v a_o order_n of_o man_n within_o the_o church_n cognisance_n as_o thing_n than_o stand_v in_o regard_v it_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o church_n to_o authorize_v man_n to_o preach_v but_o also_o their_o factor_n and_o abettor_n word_n that_o may_v comprehend_v any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o according_a to_o the_o passion_n or_o discretion_n of_o the_o churchman_n three_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o inquisition_n must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o then_o the_o people_n be_v at_o the_o churchmen_n mercy_n to_o return_v complaint_n against_o who_o they_o please_v upon_o such_o ground_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a the_o person_n that_o must_v make_v this_o inquisition_n by_o this_o law_n be_v the_o ordinary_n or_o any_o one_o of_o they_o and_o for_o aught_o appear_v the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v by_o pope_n council_n general_a national_n provincial_n diocessan_n or_o their_o delegate_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n although_o the_o last_o precedent_n that_o i_o meet_v with_o be_v execute_v by_o a_o grand_a council_n of_o lord_n and_o prelate_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o but_o now_o the_o clergy_n find_v the_o laity_n begin_v to_o swell_v against_o the_o canon_n they_o think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o get_v the_o civil_a sword_n to_o join_v in_o the_o work_n to_o be_v as_o their_o hand_n to_o apprehend_v and_o gaoler_n to_o hold_v in_o custody_n such_o as_o they_o shall_v complain_v of_o without_o any_o other_o legal_a conviction_n although_o hereby_o they_o not_o only_o disclaim_v the_o exercise_v of_o their_o own_o power_n of_o imprison_v which_o they_o by_o the_o canon_n former_o claim_v to_o have_v in_o such_o case_n but_o also_o acknowledge_v to_o receive_v their_o power_n judicatory_a in_o such_o case_n from_o the_o parliament_n thus_o be_v this_o ordinance_n level_v as_o i_o say_v but_o the_o shot_n fall_v short_a for_o this_o law_n attain_v no_o further_a perfection_n than_o a_o mere_a shape_n and_o be_v complain_v of_o by_o the_o parliament_n within_o few_o month_n after_o its_o first_o noise_n that_o it_o be_v make_v and_o publish_v without_o the_o commons_o consent_n 52._o or_o knowledge_n and_o that_o the_o nature_n thereof_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o they_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v repeal_v and_o the_o same_o be_v do_v according_o although_o the_o time_n have_v be_v such_o as_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o come_v into_o the_o public_a book_n of_o statute_n in_o print_n but_o whether_o statute_n or_o no_o statute_n they_o tell_v the_o king_n plain_o that_o they_o will_v not_o further_o be_v bind_v or_o justify_v by_o the_o prelate_n than_o they_o or_o their_o ancestor_n be_v ancient_o use_v to_o be_v and_o beside_o that_o they_o think_v somewhat_o more_o which_o they_o lay_v up_o against_o future_a time_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o ere_o they_o discover_v it_o for_o a_o subsidy_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o laity_n under_o a_o proviso_n that_o the_o clergy_n will_v grant_v a_o ten_o the_o clergy_n take_v this_o articulate_v of_o the_o commons_o in_o snuff_n and_o protest_v that_o the_o laity_n shall_v not_o charge_v they_o the_o commons_o hereat_o begin_v to_o bid_v battle_n to_o the_o temporalty_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o have_v not_o the_o king_n be_v a_o fast_a friend_n in_o good_a earnest_n unto_o the_o clergy_n the_o laity_n have_v win_v the_o field_n thus_o be_v these_o time_n like_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o balance_n unto_o the_o churchman_n sometime_o up_o sometime_o down_o get_v somewhat_o which_o they_o former_o have_v not_o with_o less_o assurance_n in_o what_o they_o have_v cahp._n vii_o concern_v trade_n king_n hitherto_o have_v live_v upon_o the_o main_a stock_n improve_n the_o same_o to_o the_o utmost_a penny_n few_o of_o they_o lay_v up_o for_o the_o future_a much_o less_o endeavour_v to_o advance_v the_o principal_a for_o their_o successor_n there_o have_v now_o be_v ten_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n since_o the_o conquest_n all_o of_o they_o spend_v what_o they_o have_v or_o can_v get_v from_o the_o people_n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o patrimony_n or_o their_o own_o lust_n if_o any_o overplus_n be_v either_o gain_v by_o or_o save_v from_o the_o game_n their_o executor_n may_v be_v the_o better_a for_o it_o their_o heir_n be_v not_o but_o edward_n the_o three_o have_v a_o new_a game_n to_o play_v he_o must_v gain_v his_o right_n by_o his_o sword_n or_o he_o must_v loose_v it_o his_o spirit_n be_v too_o big_a to_o sit_v still_o and_o bear_v blow_n and_o yet_o pre-advising_a himself_o about_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o their_o patience_n will_v be_v spend_v soon_o after_o their_o supply_n if_o they_o continual_o see_v much_o go_v out_o and_o nothing_o come_v in_o he_o have_v a_o rule_n upon_o his_o private_a expense_n a_o good_a gloss_n upon_o the_o public_a and_o a_o platform_n for_o the_o augment_v of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n as_o of_o the_o crown_n in_o order_n to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v considerable_a that_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v great_a and_o numerous_a above_o all_o his_o predecessor_n that_o beside_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n who_o be_v of_o a_o gallant_a and_o accomplish_a deportment_n they_o have_v a_o son_n a_o prince_n of_o as_o great_a renown_n as_o ever_o prince_n have_v and_o he_o also_o family_n suitable_a to_o his_o generosity_n that_o they_o have_v other_o child_n every_o on_o like_o their_o father_n both_o for_o war_n and_o peace_n and_o that_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o all_o these_o the_o expense_n must_v be_v in_o reason_n large_a than_o former_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v nevertheless_o because_o purveyance_n for_o the_o king_n have_v already_o swell_v so_o big_a that_o all_o other_o oppression_n seem_v to_o be_v swallow_v up_o into_o that_o one_o the_o king_n to_o moderate_v the_o rigour_n thereof_o make_v nigh_o twenty_o statute_n 6._o first_o exclude_v all_o servant_n at_o wage_n and_o horse_n and_o dog_n which_o be_v put_v to_o board_v with_o the_o sheriff_n then_o reduce_v the_o purveyance_n only_o to_o the_o family_n of_o himself_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n then_o to_o the_o family_n of_o himself_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n and_o in_o the_o levy_n hereof_o some_o man_n estate_n be_v absolute_o privilege_v and_o some_o kind_n of_o good_n as_o sheep_n before_o shear_v 12._o and_o tree_n about_o the_o dwell_a house_n nor_o be_v the_o settle_n of_o the_o manner_n less_o considerable_a it_o must_v be_v levy_v by_o authority_n in_o write_v under_o the_o seal_n and_o it_o must_v not_o be_v take_v against_o the_o owner_n will_v or_o upon_o malice_n nor_o must_v be_v spare_v for_o reward_n the_o price_n must_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o true_a market_n price_n the_o measure_n according_a to_o the_o common_a measure_n strick_v and_o the_o payment_n must_v be_v immediate_o if_o the_o price_n be_v under_o twenty_o shilling_n if_o above_o 2._o it_o must_v be_v make_v in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n and_o no_o man_n must_v charge_v more_o carrige_n than_o be_v necessary_a and_o thus_o be_v this_o wild_a ivy_n of_o purveyance_n that_o like_o some_o kind_n of_o plant_n spread_v over_o all_o by_o root_a up_o and_o cut_v down_o bring_v into_o some_o kind_n of_o fashion_n that_o if_o do_v no_o good_a it_o may_v do_v the_o less_o hurt_n unto_o the_o people_n second_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o edward_n the_o three_o be_v a_o king_n of_o many_o tax_n above_o all_o his_o predecessor_n yet_o can_v this_o be_v impute_v as_o a_o blot_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o law_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o unwise_a as_o either_o to_o desire_v it_o without_o evident_a cause_n or_o to_o spend_v it_o in_o secret_a or_o upon_o his_o own_o private_a interest_n nor_o so_o weak_a and_o irresolved_a as_o not_o to_o employ_v himself_o and_o his_o soldier_n to_o the_o utmost_a to_o bring_v to_o pass_v his_o pretension_n nor_o so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o fail_v of_o the_o desirable_a issue_n of_o what_o he_o take_v in_o hand_n so_o as_o though_o the_o people_n part_v with_o much_o money_n yet_o the_o kingdom_n gain_v much_o honour_n and_o renown_n and_o become_v a_o terror_n to_o their_o neighbour_n enjoy_v what_o they_o have_v in_o full_a security_n and_o so_o be_v no_o loser_n by_o the_o bargain_n in_o the_o conclusion_n second_o although_o they_o part_v with_o much_o yet_o nothing_o to_o prerogative_n but_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o take_v but_o give_v three_o though_o
the_o house_n its_o true_a that_o sad_a precedent_n have_v be_v of_o late_a time_n in_o that_o kind_n and_o so_o for_o want_v of_o due_a attendance_n parliament_n have_v be_v enforce_v to_o adjourn_v to_o prevent_v a_o worse_a inconvenience_n but_o these_o be_v infirmity_n better_o bury_v in_o silence_n then_o produce_v as_o argument_n of_o power_n see_v its_o evident_a that_o king_n themselves_o be_v no_o great_a gainer_n thereby_o than_o a_o angry_a man_n be_v by_o his_o passion_n it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o king_n may_v make_v lord_n and_o corporation_n that_o may_v send_v their_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o thus_o the_o king_n may_v make_v as_o many_o as_o he_o will_v as_o the_o pope_n do_v with_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n yet_o can_v he_o unmake_v they_o when_o he_o please_v nor_o take_v the_o member_n from_o the_o parliament_n without_o attainder_n and_o forfeiture_n according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n neither_o can_v all_o these_o instance_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v the_o sole_a and_o supreme_a power_n over_o the_o parliament_n nor_o do_v the_o parliament_n in_o these_o time_n allow_v of_o any_o such_o authority_n and_o therefore_o proceed_v for_o the_o reform_n of_o themselves_o by_o themselves_o in_o many_o particular_n as_o the_o statute_n do_v hold_v forth_o 15._o and_o first_o in_o the_o point_n of_o election_n for_o a_o error_n in_o that_o be_v like_o a_o error_n in_o the_o first_o concoction_n that_o spoil_v the_o whole_a nutriment_n 15._o they_o ordain_v that_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o next_o county_n court_n after_o the_o writ_n deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o in_o full_a court_n between_o the_o hour_n of_o eight_o and_o nine_o in_o the_o morning_n proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o suitor_n due_o summon_v and_o other_o there_o present_v shall_v then_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n notwithstanding_o any_o prayer_n or_o commandment_n to_o the_o contrary_n that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n elect_v whether_o present_a or_o absent_a they_o be_v shall_v be_v return_v by_o indenture_n between_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o elizor_n and_o that_o a_o clause_n to_o that_o end_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n this_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v the_o sheriff_n understand_v 15._o but_o not_o to_o obey_v till_o a_o penalty_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n be_v by_o other_o law_n impose_v upon_o he_o and_o a_o year_n imprisonment_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n beside_o damage_n for_o false_a return_n in_o such_o case_n and_o the_o party_n so_o undue_o return_v fine_v and_o deprive_v of_o all_o the_o wage_n for_o his_o service_n thus_o the_o manner_n of_o election_n be_v reduce_v but_o the_o person_n be_v more_o considerable_a for_o hitherto_o any_o man_n of_o english_a blood_n promiscuous_o have_v right_a to_o give_v or_o receive_v a_o vote_n although_o his_o residency_n be_v over_o the_o wide_a world_n but_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o 7._o reduce_v these_o also_o whether_o they_o be_v such_o as_o do_v choose_v or_o be_v choose_v unto_o their_o proper_a county_n or_o else_o render_v they_o uncapable_a to_o vote_n or_o serve_v for_o any_o county_n and_o the_o like_a order_n be_v make_v for_o the_o burrough_n viz._n that_o no_o person_n must_v serve_v for_o any_o city_n or_o burrow_n 15._o nor_o give_v vote_n in_o elect_v such_o as_o shall_v serve_v for_o that_o town_n unless_o they_o be_v both_o free_a and_o resiant_n within_o that_o city_n or_o burrow_n a_o law_n no_o less_o wholesome_a than_o seasonable_a for_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v teach_v man_n to_o know_v by_o experience_n that_o a_o king_n that_o have_v soldier_n scatter_v over_o the_o kingdom_n can_v easy_o sway_v the_o county-court_n and_o make_v parliament_n for_o their_o own_o tooth_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o all_o elizor_n though_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n yet_o be_v still_o able_a to_o do_v as_o much_o hurt_n with_o their_o vote_n as_o those_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n both_o for_o wisdom_n and_o public_a mind_n can_v do_v good_a by_o they_o this_o make_v election_n much_o subject_n to_o party_n and_o confusion_n and_o render_v the_o parliament_n much_o less_o considerable_a a_o remedy_n hereunto_o be_v provide_v in_o the_o minority_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o 7._o viz._n that_o no_o man_n shall_v give_v his_o vote_n in_o election_n in_o the_o county_n unless_o he_o have_v forty_o shilling_n yearly_a in_o free_a land_n or_o tenement_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v testify_v upon_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n and_o more_o plain_o it_o be_v order_v within_o two_o year_n after_o that_o each_o elizor_n shall_v have_v frank_n tenement_n of_o that_o value_n within_o the_o same_o county_n 2._o and_o thus_o the_o freeman_n yield_v up_o their_o liberty_n of_o election_n to_o the_o freeholders_n possible_o not_o know_v what_o they_o do_v nevertheless_o the_o parliament_n well_o know_v what_o they_o do_v this_o change_n be_v no_o less_o good_a than_o great_a for_o first_o these_o time_n be_v no_o time_n for_o any_o great_a measure_n of_o civility_n the_o preface_n of_o the_o statute_n show_v that_o the_o mean_a hold_v himself_o as_o good_a a_o man_n as_o the_o great_a in_o the_o country_n and_o this_o tend_v to_o party_n tumult_n and_o bloodshed_n second_o where_o the_o multitude_n prevail_v the_o mean_a sort_n be_v upon_o the_o upper_a hand_n and_o these_o general_o ignorant_a can_v judge_v of_o person_n nor_o time_n but_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lead_v by_o faction_n or_o affection_n rather_o than_o by_o right_a understanding_n make_v their_o election_n and_o thereby_o the_o general_n council_n of_o this_o nation_n less_o generous_a and_o noble_a three_o there_o be_v no_o less_o equity_n in_o the_o change_n than_o policy_n for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o reasonable_a then_o that_o those_o man_n only_o shall_v have_v their_o vote_n in_o election_n of_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o estate_n be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o public_a tax_n and_o assessment_n and_o with_o the_o wage_n of_o those_o person_n that_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o public_a service_n but_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n this_o advance_n of_o the_o freeholders_n in_o this_o manner_n of_o election_n be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n although_o perchance_o they_o consider_v not_o thereof_o and_o this_o will_v more_o clear_o appear_v in_o the_o consideration_n of_o these_o three_o particular_n first_o it_o abate_v the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n who_o hold_v the_o inferior_a sort_n at_o their_o devotion_n and_o much_o of_o what_o they_o have_v by_o their_o vote_n second_o it_o render_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n more_o brave_a for_o the_o advance_n of_o the_o freeholder_n above_o the_o freeman_n raise_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n to_o public_a regard_n and_o under_o a_o kind_n of_o ambition_n to_o aspire_v unto_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o freeholder_n that_o they_o may_v be_v some_o what_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o thus_o leave_v the_o mean_a rank_n sift_v to_o the_o very_a bran_n they_o become_v less_o considerable_a and_o more_o subject_a to_o coercive_a power_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o freeholder_n now_o advance_v unto_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o yeoman_n become_v no_o less_o careful_a to_o maintain_v correspondency_n with_o the_o law_n than_o he_o be_v industrious_a in_o the_o attain_n of_o his_o degree_n three_o by_o this_o mean_n now_o the_o law_n make_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o cloistered_a people_n from_o this_o service_n wherein_o they_o may_v serve_v particular_a end_n much_o but_o rome_n much_o more_o for_o nothing_o appear_v but_o that_o these_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n be_v nevertheless_o fsee-man_n in_o fact_n and_o lose_v not_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o birthright_n by_o enter_v into_o religion_n to_o become_v thereby_o either_o bond_n or_o no_o free-member_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n last_o as_o a_o bind_a plaster_n above_o the_o rest_n first_o a_o negative_a law_n be_v make_v 15._o that_o the_o person_n elect_v in_o the_o county_n must_v not_o be_v of_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o yeoman_n but_o of_o the_o most_o note_a knight_n esquire_n or_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n which_o tacit_o imply_v that_o it_o be_v too_o common_a to_o advance_v those_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n whether_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o former_a waste_a time_n knight_n and_o esquire_n be_v grow_v scant_o in_o number_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o rudeness_n in_o account_n or_o it_o may_v be_v the_o yeomanry_n grow_v now_o to_o feel_v their_o strength_n and_o mean_v not_o to_o be_v further_a
more_o of_o that_o now_o they_o devise_v a_o way_n to_o spoil_v and_o prey_n for_o themselves_o and_o yet_o neither_o to_o rob_v nor_o break_v house_n to_o this_o end_n they_o will_v scatter_v little_a scroll_n in_o writing_n require_v the_o party_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o prey_v upon_o to_o leave_v so_o much_o money_n upon_o such_o a_o day_n at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o this_o be_v 6._o sub_fw-la paena_fw-la of_o burn_v the_o party_n house_n and_o good_n which_o many_o time_n do_v ensue_v upon_o default_n make_v this_o practice_n be_v at_o once_o make_v treason_n to_o prevent_v the_o growth_n of_o such_o a_o evil_a and_o the_o like_a be_v do_v with_o robbery_n and_o manslaughter_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n truce_n and_o safeconduct_n 8._o as_o many_o or_o more_o new_a felony_n be_v also_o now_o create_v one_o be_v the_o cut_v out_o of_o man_n tongue_n and_o pluck_v out_o of_o eye_n 4._o a_o strange_a cruelty_n and_o that_o show_v the_o extreme_a savageness_n of_o those_o time_n so_o much_o the_o more_o intolerable_a by_o how_o much_o the_o poor_a torture_a creature_n can_v hardly_o be_v either_o eye_n or_o ear_n witness_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n 15._o a_o second_o felony_n be_v the_o customary_a carry_v of_o wool_n or_o woolfells_a out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o other_o place_n except_o calais_n another_o felony_n concern_v soldier_n which_o i_o refer_v over_o to_o the_o next_o chapter_n the_o last_o be_v servant_n plunder_v their_o master_n good_n and_o absent_v themselves_o 1._o if_o upon_o proclamation_n make_v they_o appear_v not_o this_o be_v also_o make_v felony_n in_o the_o next_o place_n as_o touch_v forcible_a entry_n and_o riot_n the_o remedy_n so_o often_o inculcate_v and_o new_o dress_v show_v plain_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o time_n these_o kind_n of_o crime_n common_o be_v as_o the_o light_a skirmish_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o war_n and_o follow_v in_o the_o conclusion_n also_o as_o the_o faint_n of_o a_o battle_n fight_v till_o both_o side_n be_v weary_a i_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o each_o particular_a statute_n diverse_a of_o they_o be_v little_a other_o then_o as_o asseveration_n annex_v to_o a_o sentence_n to_o add_v credit_n and_o stir_v up_o mind_v in_o man_n that_o otherwise_o will_v soon_o forget_v what_o be_v say_v or_o do_v the_o remedy_n former_o propound_v be_v now_o refine_v and_o make_v more_o effectual_a first_o in_o regard_n of_o speed_n which_o be_v as_o necessary_a in_o these_o force_n as_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o water_n in_o the_o first_o act_n and_o therefore_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v proceed_v upon_o a_o holder_n by_o force_n or_o breaker_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o a_o continuando_fw-la 9_o but_o riot_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o more_o dangerous_a and_o the_o first_o opposition_n have_v need_n be_v more_o stiff_a least_o be_v uneffectual_a aggravate_v the_o violence_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v require_v that_o two_o justice_n and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v join_v in_o the_o work_n to_o carry_v one_o the_o work_n with_o more_o authority_n and_o power_n and_o what_o they_o can_v do_v in_o the_o punitive_a part_n they_o must_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n 9_o or_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n if_o traverse_v be_v make_v so_o as_o though_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o sheriff_n jure_fw-la ordinario_fw-la to_o maintain_v the_o peace_n yet_o the_o parliament_n do_v delegate_v the_o same_o upon_o justice_n as_o it_o think_v most_o expedient_a to_o maintain_v and_o recover_v the_o peace_n when_o it_o be_v break_v show_v more_o power_n but_o to_o prevent_v the_o breach_n show_v more_o wisdom_n and_o therefore_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o wisdom_n of_o these_o time_n provide_v careful_o first_o for_o guard_n and_o watch_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n at_o wint_fw-mi 3._o and_o commit_v the_o care_n thereof_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o second_o against_o the_o gender_n of_o party_n for_o its_o common_o see_v that_o such_o as_o be_v admire_v for_o excellecy_n of_o person_n be_v so_o far_o adolize_v of_o some_o as_o that_o their_o gesture_n action_n and_o opinion_n be_v observe_v token_n of_o favour_n though_o never_o so_o small_a be_v desire_v from_o such_o and_o the_o idol_n like_v it_o well_o gives_z point_n ribbon_n it_o may_v be_v hat_n and_o with_o these_o man_n be_v soon_o gain_v to_o be_v servant_n in_o the_o fashion_n and_o not_o long_o after_o to_o be_v servant_n in_o action_n be_v it_o war_n or_o treason_n or_o any_o other_o way_n this_o manner_n of_o cheat_n the_o former_a time_n have_v be_v too_o well_o acquaint_v with_o knight_n and_o esquire_n be_v not_o fear_v in_o time_n where_o the_o word_n lord_n carry_v the_o wonderment_n away_o their_o offence_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o livery_n be_v all_o great_a though_o in_o themselves_o never_o so_o small_a 4._o and_o therefore_o be_v sure_a of_o fine_a and_o ransom_n and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o they_o escape_v a_o year_n imprisonment_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n lord_n may_v wear_v the_o king_n livery_n but_o may_v give_v none_o knight_n and_o esquire_n may_v wear_v the_o king_n livery_n in_o their_o attendance_n upon_o his_o person_n but_o not_o in_o the_o country_n 21._o the_o king_n and_o prince_n may_v give_v livery_n to_o lord_n and_o menial_a servant_n the_o sum_n be_v that_o livery_n may_v be_v give_v by_o the_o more_o public_a person_n for_o state_n not_o to_o make_v party_n and_o man_n may_v wear_v livery_n in_o token_n of_o service_n in_o peace_n and_o not_o in_o arm_n one_o thing_n must_v be_v add_v to_o all_o which_o may_v concern_v trial_n in_o all_o 6._o viz._n a_o law_n be_v now_o make_v that_o noble_a lady_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n a_o law_n now_o of_o the_o first_o stamp_n and_o strange_a it_o be_v that_o it_o never_o come_v before_o now_o into_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o law_n but_o that_o it_o come_v now_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a no_o mean_a person_n than_o the_o duchess_n of_o gloucester_n be_v first_o charge_v with_o treason_n when_o that_o can_v not_o appear_v then_o for_o necromancy_n very_o fit_o that_o she_o may_v be_v try_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a way_n of_o witness_n she_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o a_o sentence_n of_o penance_n and_o imprisonment_n or_o banishment_n pass_v thereupon_o after_o such_o a_o wild_a way_n as_o both_o noble_n and_o commons_o pass_v this_o law_n for_o the_o vindication_n of_o that_o noble_a sex_n from_o such_o huddle_v trial_n for_o the_o future_a chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o militia_n during_o these_o time_n the_o title_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o to_o the_o crown_n be_v maintain_v principal_o by_o his_o tenor_n which_o the_o courtier_n call_v knight-service_n but_o the_o common_a people_n force_n of_o arm_n and_o that_o which_o destroy_v many_o a_o man_n be_v the_o principal_a mean_n of_o his_o subsistence_n otherwise_o its_o clear_a that_o his_o title_n be_v stare_v naught_o nor_o can_v he_o outface_v mortimars_n title_n without_o a_o naked_a sword_n which_o he_o use_v wary_o for_o he_o have_v enemy_n enough_o to_o keep_v his_o sword_n in_o hand_n and_o friend_n enough_o to_o keep_v it_o from_o strike_v at_o random_n for_o come_v in_o by_o the_o people_n favour_n he_o be_v obleige_v to_o be_v rather_o remiss_a then_o rigorous_a yet_o his_o manner_n of_o come_v be_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o that_o occasion_v man_n much_o to_o debate_v about_o his_o absolute_a power_n in_o the_o militia_n as_o suppose_v that_o what_o power_n he_o have_v other_o king_n may_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la challenge_v the_o same_o and_o let_v that_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v though_o it_o will_v not_o necessary_o follow_v in_o true_a reason_n and_o let_v it_o also_o be_v take_v for_o good_a that_o henry_n the_o four_o enter_v the_o throne_n by_o his_o sword_n yet_o be_v there_o not_o any_o monument_n in_o story_n or_o antiquity_n that_o favour_v any_o absolute_a right_n in_o he_o over_o the_o militia_n but_o the_o current_n be_v i_o think_v somewhat_o clear_a against_o it_o first_o because_o henry_n the_o four_o de_n jure_fw-la can_v not_o compel_v man_n to_o serve_v beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o raise_v they_o by_o contract_n and_o therefore_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o do_v confirm_v the_o statute_n 1_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 5._o 3._o which_o statute_n be_v purposely_o make_v to_o that_o end_n and_o the_o same_o also_o be_v countenance_v by_o another_o statute_n make_v in_o these_o time_n 19_o whereof_o we_o now_o treat_v by_o the_o word_n whereof_o appear_v that_o the_o soldier_n for_o the_o foreign_a service_n be_v levy_v by_o contract_n between_o they_o and_o the_o captain_n who_o undertake_v to_o levy_v they_o by_o
wage_n so_o as_o none_o be_v then_o compel_v to_o enter_v into_o service_n by_o impress_v or_o absolute_a command_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o authority_n among_o all_o those_o cite_v in_o calvin_n case_n that_o do_v mention_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o contrary_o that_o opinion_n of_o thirn_a be_v express_v 100_o that_o the_o king_n can_v send_v man_n beyond_o sea_n to_o war_n without_o wage_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o any_o such_o service_n by_o any_o absolute_a legiance_n as_o the_o reporter_n will_v understand_v the_o point_n but_o if_o he_o receive_v wage_n thereto_o he_o by_o that_o contract_n bind_v himself_o second_o it_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v grant_v that_o such_o as_o go_v voluntary_o in_o the_o king_n service_n ever_o have_v the_o king_n pay_v after_o they_o be_v out_o of_o their_o county_n if_o the_o king_n rule_v by_o his_o law_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n former_o mention_v the_o king_n do_v likewise_o confirm_v the_o statute_n of_o 18_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 7._o which_o be_v express_v in_o that_o point_n and_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n also_o be_v evident_a upon_o the_o record_n three_o touch_v the_o arm_v of_o those_o that_o be_v thus_o levy_v as_o their_o be_v a_o certain_a law_n by_o which_o all_o man_n be_v assess_v to_o certain_a arm_n either_o by_o the_o service_n and_o tenure_n of_o their_o land_n or_o by_o parliament_n for_o such_o as_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o find_v sufficient_a arm_n by_o their_o tenure_n according_a as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o statute_n 4._o 25_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 5_o cap._n 8._o so_o do_v henry_n the_o four_o by_o the_o statute_n former_o mention_v to_o be_v make_v in_o his_o time_n confirm_v that_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o calvin_n case_n it_o be_v much_o insist_v upon_o to_o prove_v the_o legiance_n of_o a_o english_a man_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v absolute_a because_o he_o have_v power_n to_o send_v man_n to_o war_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o have_v only_a power_n to_o make_v war_n and_o if_o so_o then_o have_v he_o absolute_a power_n in_o the_o militia_n as_o touch_v the_o power_n of_o send_v man_n to_o war_n have_v be_v already_o speak_v but_o as_o touch_v the_o power_n to_o make_v war_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o where_o a_o king_n have_v make_v a_o league_n with_o another_o king_n he_o only_o can_v break_v that_o league_n and_o so_o make_v war_n and_o that_o opinion_n of_o brian_n must_v be_v agree_v for_o good_a in_o that_o sense_n 6._o but_o if_o a_o league_n be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o if_o the_o king_n will_v have_v war_n and_o the_o parliament_n will_v make_v a_o league_n without_o he_o no_o authority_n do_v in_o such_o case_n avouch_v that_o it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n or_o that_o he_o have_v a_o legal_a power_n to_o break_v that_o league_n as_o he_o please_v neither_o in_o the_o next_o place_n have_v the_o king_n any_o right_a or_o legal_a power_n to_o make_v war_n with_o his_o own_o subject_n as_o he_o please_v but_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o peace_n not_o only_o by_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n but_o also_o by_o the_o law_n whereto_o he_o be_v bind_v if_o he_o will_v reign_v in_o right_n of_o a_o english_a king_n for_o every_o man_n know_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o wear_v of_o livery_n be_v for_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o henry_n the_o four_o 7._o among_o other_o provision_n make_v against_o that_o trick_n have_v this_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v only_o his_o honourable_a livery_n to_o his_o lord_n temporal_a who_o shall_v please_v he_o and_o to_o his_o knight_n and_o esquire_n menial_a and_o to_o his_o knight_n and_o esquire_n which_o be_v of_o his_o retinue_n and_o take_v of_o he_o their_o yearly_a fee_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o that_o no_o yeoman_n shall_v take_v or_o wear_v any_o livery_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o of_o none_o other_o lord_n and_o another_o law_n be_v make_v within_o one_o year_n ensue_v confirm_v the_o former_a 21._o and_o provide_v the_o prince_n may_v give_v livery_n to_o such_o lord_n as_o he_o please_v and_o to_o his_o menial_a gentleman_n and_o that_o they_o may_v wear_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o king_n case_n by_o both_o which_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v both_o in_o one_o case_n as_o touch_v the_o power_n of_o give_v livery_n if_o the_o one_o have_v absolute_a power_n then_o have_v the_o other_o the_o like_a if_o one_o be_v under_o the_o directory_n of_o law_n in_o that_o point_n then_o be_v also_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o king_n be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v bind_v from_o give_v livery_n and_o the_o people_n from_o wear_v they_o otherwise_o then_o in_o especial_a case_n and_o then_o the_o conclusion_n will_v be_v that_o if_o the_o king_n may_v not_o give_v livery_n to_o prejudice_v of_o the_o peace_n then_o may_v he_o much_o less_o break_v the_o peace_n at_o his_o pleasure_n or_o levy_v man_n arm_n and_o war_n when_o he_o shall_v think_v most_o meet_a take_v then_o away_o from_o the_o king_n absolute_a power_n to_o compel_v man_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n otherwise_o then_o in_o case_n of_o foreign_a invasion_n power_n to_o compel_v man_n to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o county_n to_o war_n power_n to_o charge_n man_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n power_n to_o make_v they_o find_v arm_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o last_o power_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n or_o do_v aught_o that_o may_v tend_v thereto_o certain_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n that_o remain_v though_o never_o so_o sure_o settle_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n can_v never_o bite_v this_o nation_n nor_o can_v the_o noise_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n entitle_v the_o king_n unto_o any_o such_o vast_a power_n as_o be_v pretend_v for_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v amend_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o these_o time_n and_o second_o that_o be_v so_o amend_v it_o be_v to_o serve_v for_o a_o precedent_n or_o rule_n for_o the_o future_a yet_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v or_o any_o successor_n of_o he_o have_v any_o power_n of_o array_n original_o from_o themselves_o absolute_o in_o themselves_o or_o determinative_o to_o such_o end_n as_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a first_o as_o touch_v the_o amendment_n of_o the_o commission_n it_o be_v do_v upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o as_o a_o grievance_n that_o such_o commission_n have_v issue_v forth_o as_o have_v be_v grievous_a hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a and_o the_o king_n agree_v to_o the_o amendment_n upon_o advice_n have_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o judge_n 406._o and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o amendment_n be_v in_o the_o material_a clause_n as_o it_o be_v grant_v than_o it_o seem_v that_o former_o a_o great_a power_n be_v exercise_v then_o by_o law_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o then_o have_v not_o the_o king_n a_o absolute_a power_n of_o array_n for_o the_o just_a power_n of_o a_o king_n can_v be_v no_o grievance_n to_o the_o subject_a 407._o second_o if_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n thus_o mend_v be_v to_o serve_v as_o a_o rule_n of_o array_n for_o the_o future_a then_o there_o be_v a_o rule_n beyond_o which_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o his_o successor_n may_v not_o go_v and_o than_o it_o will_v also_o follow_v that_o the_o power_n of_o array_n be_v not_o original_o nor_o absolute_o in_o the_o king_n but_o from_o and_o under_o the_o rule_n and_o law_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o rule_n be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o king_n own_o direction_n 406._o but_o as_o we_o be_v tell_v beyond_o expectation_n alteration_n be_v make_v in_o material_a part_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o the_o power_n in_o execution_n there_o whereof_o no_o complaint_n of_o grievance_n have_v be_v make_v the_o issue_n than_o be_v if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o universal_a power_n in_o the_o array_n the_o parliament_n likewise_o have_v a_o general_a liberty_n without_o any_o restriction_n to_o correct_v that_o power_n last_o suppose_v that_o this_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v execute_v and_o conclude_v by_o the_o commission_n thus_o amend_v and_o that_o thereby_o the_o king_n power_n be_v establish_v yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v conclude_v that_o this_o power_n be_v original_o or_o absolute_o in_o the_o king_n it_o be_v not_o absolute_o in_o he_o because_o it_o be_v limit_v in_o these_o particular_n first_o it_o be_v not_o continual_a because_o its_o only_a in_o case_n of_o eminent_a danger_n second_o it_o be_v not_o general_a upon_o all_o occasion_n but_o only_o in_o case_n of_o a_o
therefore_o edward_n the_o four_o now_o in_o arm_n though_o he_o find_v it_o a_o hard_a notion_n to_o maintain_v the_o people_n liberty_n where_o no_o man_n be_v free_a from_o the_o soldier_n yet_o he_o incline_v thereto_o we_o read_v of_o multitude_n of_o taxation_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o of_o benevolence_n the_o worst_a of_o all_o those_o sort_n for_o soldier_n must_v have_v money_n or_o if_o not_o they_o will_v have_v it_o but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o force_v thing_n so_o far_o as_o his_o power_n can_v reach_v he_o will_v have_v money_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o may_v have_v pretend_v much_o upon_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n 8._o yet_o do_v it_o not_o but_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o because_o it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o farm_n for_o his_o private_a purse_n he_o pray_v aid_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o way_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n 3._o which_o be_v in_o demand_n nine_o year_n before_o the_o parliament_n grant_v it_o and_o when_o it_o be_v grant_v it_o be_v with_o such_o restriction_n that_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o king_n prefer_v the_o right_n of_o the_o parliament_n therein_o above_o his_o private_a honour_n second_o title_n of_o honour_n be_v but_o windy_a notion_n and_o every_o one_o know_v what_o claim_n be_v make_v by_o king_n to_o have_v the_o sole_a interest_n in_o confer_v the_o same_o 16._o this_o edward_n the_o four_o neglect_v so_o far_o as_o he_o interest_v the_o parliament_n both_o in_o the_o in_o the_o confer_v of_o they_o and_o resume_v of_o the_o same_o three_o the_o course_n of_o trade_n be_v now_o more_o especial_o look_v to_o not_o by_o the_o king_n and_o privy_a council_n but_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o because_o it_o be_v much_o decay_v partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ill_a government_n thereof_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o excessive_a lavishness_n of_o these_o time_n many_o law_n be_v make_v for_o remedy_n of_o both_o and_o first_o the_o staple_n be_v settle_v sometime_o at_o calais_n alone_o 5._o sometime_o at_o it_o and_o middleburrough_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v england_n gain_v trade_n from_o both_o nation_n but_o the_o principal_a thanks_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o interest_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n then_o course_n be_v take_v for_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o staple_n commodity_n only_o to_o those_o place_n 1._o and_o the_o return_n to_o be_v make_v in_o money_n and_o not_o commodity_n by_o exchange_n then_o for_o the_o well_o make_v of_o staple_n manufacture_n 1._o and_o restrain_v importation_n of_o foreign_a manufacture_n of_o such_o kind_n then_o against_o transport_v of_o english_a coin_n and_o import_v of_o foreign_a coin_n other_o than_o bullion_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o second_o grievance_n it_o seem_v gallantry_n or_o vanity_n of_o apparel_n be_v a_o sore_a disease_n of_o these_o time_n which_o be_v become_v time_n of_o fashion_n and_o wherein_o the_o king_n lead_v the_o way_n by_o his_o own_o example_n for_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v brave_a and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v more_o brave_a he_o pass_v law_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v less_o brave_a assess_v a_o sort_n of_o apparel_n for_o every_o degree_n 1._o and_o therein_o stoop_v so_o low_a as_o to_o define_v the_o fashion_n of_o their_o very_a shoe_n four_o the_o parliament_n retain_v their_o ancient_a right_n of_o reduce_v the_o course_n of_o judicature_n for_o whereas_o sheriff_n have_v hitherto_o hold_v their_o course_n of_o trial_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o felony_n and_o trespass_n and_o offence_n determinable_a only_o by_o imprisonment_n or_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n whereby_o man_n estate_n do_v lie_v under_o the_o continual_a pillage_n of_o these_o covetous_a and_o extort_v officer_n it_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o parliament_n that_o these_o man_n shall_v have_v for_o the_o future_a only_a power_n of_o inquiry_n 2._o and_o to_o certify_v at_o the_o next_o session_n and_o there_o the_o trial_n to_o be_v and_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n to_o be_v set_v tax_v and_o estreat_v unto_o the_o exchequer_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v levy_v and_o thereof_o the_o sheriff_n to_o give_v account_n this_o be_v a_o great_a security_n to_o the_o people_n estate_n but_o give_v they_o not_o a_o full_a remedy_n for_o though_o the_o trial_n be_v now_o more_o fair_a yet_o these_o officer_n be_v judge_n of_o suspicion_n and_o have_v still_o power_n upon_o suspicion_n to_o imprison_v their_o person_n and_o seize_v their_o estate_n under_o colour_n to_o save_v they_o for_o the_o king_n in_o case_n conviction_n follow_v for_o remedy_v hereof_o 3._o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v now_o power_n give_v they_o to_o bail_v in_o case_n of_o light_a suspicion_n and_o it_o be_v further_o declare_v that_o no_o man_n estate_n shall_v be_v first_o seize_v till_o conviction_n and_o attainder_n first_o be_v have_v and_o because_o estheator_n grow_v no_o less_o burdensome_a in_o their_o way_n it_o be_v therefore_o order_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v allow_v in_o such_o office_n unless_o he_o have_v land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 9_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v responsable_a for_o such_o wrong_n do_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o deputy_n and_o farmer_n thus_o edward_n the_o four_o quit_v himself_o like_o a_o king_n in_o many_o regard_n but_o soon_o run_v himself_o out_o of_o breath_n give_v his_o lamp_n to_o his_o son_n that_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o hold_v it_o a_o three_o snatch_v it_o away_o and_o for_o two_o year_n carry_v it_o exceed_v well_o yield_v up_o all_o encroach_v royalty_n to_o the_o people_n 2._o and_o his_o crown_n and_o life_n to_o his_o successor_n chap._n xxv_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o clergy_n if_o any_o gain_n be_v have_v in_o these_o uncertain_a time_n the_o churchman_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v they_o have_v now_o this_o advantage_n that_o the_o commonalty_n be_v distract_v with_o uncertain_a interest_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o themselves_o only_o unite_v under_o the_o popedom_n now_o free_v from_o all_o schism_n and_o the_o popedom_n manage_v by_o sixtus_n the_o four_o who_o have_v the_o hap_n to_o be_v account_v more_o virtuous_a than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v naucler_n and_o to_o have_v all_o the_o christian_a prince_n whole_o at_o his_o devotion_n and_o last_o both_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o king_n be_v now_o joint_o engage_v against_o the_o rise_a power_n of_o religion_n then_o call_v heresy_n in_o order_n whereunto_o the_o clergy_n lead_v the_o way_n have_v the_o applause_n of_o they_o that_o follow_v upon_o a_o implicit_a faith_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v be_v exceed_v well_o do_v nor_o be_v it_o wisdom_n for_o king_n that_o sit_v loose_a in_o their_o throne_n to_o stumble_v the_o good_a opinion_n of_o so_o considerable_a party_n towards_o they_o and_o therefore_o edward_n the_o four_o in_o his_o first_o entrance_n grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n that_o which_o can_v never_o be_v by_o they_o obtain_v from_o any_o of_o the_o forego_n king_n viz._n 294._o free_a liberty_n of_o process_n in_o all_o case_n ecclesiastical_a and_o in_o tithe_n of_o wood_n above_o twenty_o year_n growth_n and_o in_o case_n they_o be_v trouble_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n they_o shall_v have_v their_o remedy_n in_o the_o chancery_n against_o those_o judge_n and_o their_o proceed_n in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v there_o cancel_v this_o be_v do_v by_o charter_n and_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v what_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o clergy_n paston_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o king_n be_v viz._n at_o once_o to_o favour_v the_o church_n and_o under_o colour_n of_o favour_n do_v to_o the_o clergy_n â—o_o cancel_v both_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o chancellor_n decree_n nevertheless_o all_o this_o be_v but_o the_o king_n breath_n the_o policy_n change_v never_o a_o whit_n the_o more_o for_o the_o common_a law_n hold_v on_o its_o course_n not_o only_o in_o case_n depend_v before_o the_o holy_a chair_n but_o also_o even_o before_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n at_o home_n so_o as_o neither_o the_o king_n be_v conclude_v from_o his_o suit_n littleton_n nor_o the_o party_n endamage_v from_o his_o action_n by_o any_o such_o charter_n and_o so_o far_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n from_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o chancery_n in_o such_o case_n that_o they_o profess_v they_o will_v not_o delay_v to_o grant_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o deliver_v any_o prisoner_n by_o decree_n of_o the_o chancellor_n 37._o in_o any_o case_n triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n much_o less_o do_v the_o parliament_n favour_n these_o man_n so_o far_o as_o to_o give_v they_o
concern_v or_o not_o concern_v what_o they_o conclude_v they_o must_v maintain_v vi_o &_o clavibus_fw-la although_o in_o right_a 19_o his_o prerogative_n be_v above_o they_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o king_n vote_n be_v assert_v and_o a_o negative_a vote_n restore_v and_o himself_o make_v as_o well_o head_n of_o the_o convocation_n as_o the_o church_n nothing_o can_v pass_v there_o without_o his_o concurrence_n nor_o come_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o parliament_n without_o his_o pleasure_n and_o thus_o the_o king_n have_v a_o double_a vote_n in_o every_o church_n ordinance_n one_o as_o in_o the_o parliament_n to_o pass_v the_o same_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o which_o i_o conceive_v the_o opinion_n of_o that_o honourable_a judge_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o other_o 323._o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o convocation_n to_o pass_v their_o advice_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v either_o sit_v in_o person_n among_o they_o or_o by_o his_o vicar_n as_o henry_n the_o eight_o do_v by_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n by_o the_o first_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v engage_v by_o the_o second_o the_o convocation_n only_o and_o that_o as_o a_o court_n only_o and_o not_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o clergy_n because_o as_o they_o have_v a_o spiritual_a relation_n so_o also_o they_o have_v the_o common_a right_n of_o freeman_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v bind_v without_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o freeman_n three_o as_o their_o power_n of_o convention_n and_o power_n in_o vote_n so_o their_o original_a right_n of_o law_n make_v suffer_v a_o change_n former_o they_o depend_v whole_o upon_o a_o divine_a right_n which_o some_o settle_a original_o in_o the_o pope_n other_o in_o the_o prelacy_n and_o some_o in_o the_o clergy_n but_o now_o they_o sit_v by_o a_o derivative_a power_n from_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n from_o which_o as_o from_o their_o head_n they_o receive_v life_n and_o power_n four_o they_o suffer_v some_o change_n in_o the_o very_a work_n of_o their_o convention_n for_o though_o former_o they_o claim_v power_n to_o meddle_v only_o with_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n yet_o that_o notion_n be_v ambiguous_a and_o they_o can_v many_o time_n explicate_v it_o more_o large_o then_o natural_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o the_o matter_n concern_v the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v of_o spiritual_a consideration_n but_o that_o such_o shall_v be_v so_o strict_o deem_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n of_o churchman_n only_o be_v to_o bring_v all_o spirit_n within_o the_o verge_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o civil_a power_n to_o rule_v only_o dead_a carcase_n much_o less_o can_v any_o other_o thing_n which_o by_o prescription_n have_v not_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n be_v call_v spiritual_a but_o to_o come_v to_o particular_n because_o general_n edify_v not_o the_o convocation_n claim_v former_o power_n as_o original_o from_o itself_o to_o impose_v rule_n for_o government_n upon_o churchman_n and_o church-officer_n and_o upon_o the_o laity_n so_o far_o as_o extend_v to_o their_o service_n of_o god_n and_o also_o to_o charge_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o concern_v matrimonial_a and_o testamentary_a cause_n they_o claim_v also_o a_o power_n to_o determine_v doctrine_n and_o heresy_n yet_o de_n facto_fw-la divers_a of_o these_o they_o never_o act_v in_o that_o right_n wherein_o they_o claim_v to_o hold_v cognisance_n first_o as_o touch_v the_o charge_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o clergy_n if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o king_n service_n they_o be_v ever_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n yet_o be_v not_o their_o act_n bind_v immediate_o upon_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o vote_n till_o the_o parliament_n confirm_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o the_o old_a form_n of_o grant_v of_o dime_n be_v per_fw-la clerum_fw-la &_o communitatem_fw-la as_o by_o the_o plead_n in_o the_o abbot_n of_o walthams_n case_n appear_v 45._o for_o without_o their_o concurrence_n they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o charge_v any_o freeman_n nor_o to_o levy_v the_o same_o but_o by_o their_o church_n censure_n which_o will_v stand_v they_o in_o no_o stead_n and_o in_o this_o the_o convocation_n suffer_v no_o alteration_n either_o in_o right_n or_o power_n by_o the_o change_n thus_o wrought_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o second_o as_o touch_v impose_v law_n upon_o the_o laity_n neuton_n in_o point_n of_o worship_n and_o doctrine_n its_o evident_a though_o they_o claim_v such_o power_n they_o have_v it_o not_o for_o when_o all_o be_v do_v they_o be_v content_v at_o length_n to_o get_v the_o support_n of_o the_o statute-lawe_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o particular_a law_n concern_v the_o lord_n day_n and_o proceed_n against_o heretic_n settle_v the_o popedom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a schism_n etc._n etc._n but_o now_o all_o title_n of_o claim_n be_v quite_o take_v from_o they_o and_o all_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o supreme_a legislative_a power_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o former_o have_v be_v already_o manifest_v three_o as_o touch_v matrimonial_a cause_n their_o former_a power_n of_o make_v law_n concern_v they_o and_o testamentary_a cause_n be_v now_o absolute_o take_v away_o only_o concern_v matrimonial_a matter_n they_o have_v so_o much_o of_o the_o judicatory_a power_n concern_v the_o same_o put_v upon_o they_o as_o may_v well_o serve_v the_o king_n own_o turn_n and_o that_o be_v for_o determine_v the_o matter_n between_o himself_o 12._o and_o the_o lady_n katherine_n dowager_n depend_v before_o archbishop_n cranmer_n for_o the_o king_n suppose_v the_o pope_n a_o party_n and_o therefore_o mean_v not_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v his_o judge_n and_o thus_o though_o the_o clergy_n have_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v their_o supreme_a head_n yet_o in_o this_o he_o be_v content_a to_o acknowledge_v their_o supremacy_n above_o he_o to_o judge_v between_o himself_o and_o his_o queen_n and_o in_o other_o matter_n concern_v himself_o so_o as_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o convocation_n be_v gainer_n in_o some_o thing_n in_o other_o thing_n they_o be_v only_a loser_n of_o that_o which_o be_v none_o of_o their_o own_o chap._n xxx_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n those_o spirit_n be_v true_o degenerate_a that_o be_v sensible_a of_o misery_n can_v stir_v up_o desire_n of_o change_n although_o the_o way_n thereto_o lie_v open_a before_o they_o and_o this_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o romish_a yoke_n that_o it_o lay_v upon_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n do_v intoxicate_a and_o make_v they_o drink_v with_o their_o condition_n otherwise_o the_o usurpation_n oppression_n extortion_n and_o encroachment_n of_o the_o popedom_n upon_o the_o bishop_n sphere_n and_o the_o people_n under_o their_o charge_n can_v never_o have_v provoke_v such_o complayning_n among_o all_o sort_n in_o several_a age_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o now_o that_o henry_n the_o eight_o undertake_v to_o set_v they_o free_a so_o as_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v his_o supremacy_n they_o all_o be_v strike_v dumb_a till_o a_o premuniri_fw-la teach_v they_o to_o speak_v and_o so_o be_v scare_v into_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o they_o will_v have_v have_v and_o into_o a_o more_o absolute_a estate_n of_o jurisdiction_n than_o they_o receive_v from_o their_o predecessor_n the_o pope_n have_v now_o usurp_v a_o power_n supra_fw-la ordinary_a over_o all_o appeal_v gain_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n to_o the_o roman_a see_n and_o have_v hold_v this_o power_n by_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hundred_o year_n and_o the_o king_n find_v the_o root_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n to_o his_o crown_n from_o abroad_o spring_v from_o that_o principle_n mean_v not_o to_o dispute_v the_o point_n with_o the_o casuist_n but_o by_o one_o statute_n take_v away_o all_o appeal_v to_o rome_n 12._o and_o determine_v appeal_n from_o the_o bishop_n court_n in_o the_o arch-bishop_n court_n and_o the_o appeal_v from_o the_o arch-bishop_n commissary_n in_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n so_o as_o though_o in_o the_o king_n own_o case_n the_o convocation_n have_v the_o last_o blow_n yet_o in_o matter_n concern_v the_o subject_n the_o archbishop_n be_v either_o more_o worthy_a or_o more_o willing_a with_o that_o trust_n for_o though_o the_o convocation_n may_v have_v as_o well_o determine_v all_o as_o well_o as_o the_o pope_n yet_o for_o dispatch_v sake_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o appeal_n now_o depend_v at_o rome_n and_o to_o prevent_v long_a attendance_n on_o the_o convocation_n that_o now_o have_v much_o to_o do_v in_o matter_n of_o more_o public_a nature_n the_o utmost_a appeal_n in_o such_o case_n be_v make_v provincial_n this_o whether_o privilege_n or_o prejudice_n the_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n gain_v above_o the_o civil_a who_o definitive_a sentence_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o
3._o grant_v prohibition_n enjoin_v the_o ordinary_a to_o grant_v absolution_n where_o it_o see_v cause_n nevertheless_o in_o some_o case_n henry_n the_o eight_o give_v way_n to_o some_o statute_n to_o allow_v they_o this_o power_n as_o in_o the_o levy_n of_o ten_o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o prelacy_n have_v not_o this_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o themselves_o so_o as_o to_o grant_v it_o to_o other_o but_o the_o parliament_n do_v dispose_v thereof_o not_o only_o to_o bishop_n but_o to_o chancellor_n vicar_n general_a commissary_n be_v doctor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o within_o holy_a order_n 17._o and_o limit_v their_o jurisdiction_n in_o case_n concern_v the_o papal_a jurisdiction_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o send_v their_o process_n and_o citation_n to_o draw_v man_n from_o their_o proper_a diocese_n 9_o and_o also_o their_o inordinate_a fee_n in_o case_n testamentary_a 5._o the_o prelate_n therefore_o may_v possible_o make_v great_a claim_n hereof_o for_o general_o they_o be_v still_o of_o the_o old_a stamp_n love_v to_o have_v all_o by_o divine_a right_n and_o live_v they_o care_v not_o by_o what_o wrong_a but_o the_o laity_n incline_v too_o much_o to_o the_o new_a religion_n as_o than_o it_o be_v term_v refuse_v to_o yield_v one_o foot_n unto_o their_o pretension_n and_o so_o like_o two_o horse_n tie_v together_o by_o their_o bit_n endeavour_n after_o several_a course_n ever_o and_o anon_o kick_v one_o at_o another_o yet_o still_o bestride_v by_o a_o king_n that_o be_v joint_v for_o the_o purpose_n and_o so_o good_a a_o horseman_n that_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v unhorse_v he_o till_o death_n lay_v he_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o thus_o be_v the_o roman_a eagle_n deplumed_a every_o bird_n have_v its_o own_o feather_n the_o great_a man_n the_o honour_n and_o privilege_n the_o mean_a man_n the_o profit_n and_o so_o a_o end_n to_o annates_fw-la legatine_n levy_n peterpence_n mortuary_n monestry_n and_o all_o that_o retinue_n the_o vast_a expense_n by_o bull_n and_o appeal_v to_o rome_n to_o all_o the_o care_n expense_n and_o toil_n in_o attendance_n on_o the_o roman_a chair_n the_o beginning_n of_o all_o the_o happiness_n of_o england_n chap._n xxxi_o of_o judicature_n these_o two_o king_n be_v man_n of_o towre_a spirit_n like_v not_o to_o see_v other_o upon_o the_o wing_n in_o which_o regard_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o be_v great_a and_o more_o safe_a not_o to_o be_v worthy_a of_o regard_n especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o who_o motion_n be_v more_o eager_a and_o there_o be_v no_o come_n nigh_o to_o he_o but_o for_o such_o as_o be_v of_o his_o own_o train_n and_o will_v follow_v as_o fast_o as_o he_o will_v lead_v and_o therefore_o general_o the_o commons_o have_v more_o cause_n to_o praise_v the_o king_n for_o his_o justice_n then_o the_o nobility_n have_v both_o the_o king_n love_v the_o air_n of_o profit_n pass_v well_o but_o the_o late_a be_v not_o so_o well_o breathe_v and_o therefore_o have_v more_o to_o do_v with_o court_n which_o have_v the_o face_n of_o justice_n but_o behind_o be_v for_o the_o king_n revenue_n such_o be_v the_o court_n of_o request_n of_o mean_a original_n mean_a education_n yet_o by_o continuance_n attain_v to_o a_o high_a growth_n the_o court_n of_o ten_o and_o first_o fruit_n the_o court_n of_o surveyor_n the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o household_n the_o court_n of_o commission_n before_o the_o admiral_n the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o court_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o north_n the_o prerogative_n court_n the_o court_n of_o delegate_n the_o court_n of_o commission_n of_o review_n other_o of_o more_o private_a regard_n and_o that_o which_o may_v have_v give_v the_o name_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v some_o in_o wales_n but_o that_o which_o concern_v more_o the_o matter_n of_o judicature_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o that_o grand_a liberty_n of_o that_o country_n former_o a_o province_n belong_v to_o this_o nation_n and_o now_o by_o henry_n the_o eight_o incorporate_v into_o the_o same_o 3._o and_o make_v a_o member_n thereof_o and_o bring_v under_o the_o same_o fundamental_a law_n a_o work_n that_o have_v now_o be_v long_o a_o do_v and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o bring_v on_o to_o perfection_n by_o degree_n first_o by_o annex_v the_o tenure_n of_o the_o march_n to_o the_o crown_n then_o upon_o occasion_n of_o their_o rebellion_n by_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o wont_a liberty_n afterward_o henry_n the_o eight_o deface_v the_o bound_n of_o diverse_a the_o ancient_a county_n and_o settle_a they_o a_o new_a and_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o march_n also_o and_o appoint_v plea_n in_o court_n of_o judicature_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o last_o of_o all_o reunite_v they_o again_o to_o the_o english_a nation_n give_v they_o vote_n in_o parliament_n as_o other_o parcel_n of_o the_o english_a dominion_n have_v 3._o true_a it_o be_v that_o from_o their_o first_o submission_n even_o unto_o edward_n the_o first_o they_o be_v summon_v unto_o parliament_n and_o have_v vote_n there_o but_o only_o in_o order_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o own_o country_n 13._o now_o and_o henceforth_o they_o possess_v one_o and_o the_o same_o vote_n as_o english_a man_n second_o as_o court_n and_o judicatories_n multiply_v so_o some_o also_o of_o those_o that_o be_v ancient_a enlarge_v their_o jurisdiction_n especial_o such_o of_o they_o as_o most_o nighly_a relate_v to_o prerogative_n amomg_v other_o the_o privy_a council_n lead_v the_o way_n who_o now_o begin_v to_o have_v too_o much_o to_o do_v in_o a_o double_a capacity_n one_o at_o the_o council_n table_n the_o other_o in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o now_o their_o power_n begin_v to_o be_v diverse_o consider_v in_o their_o first_o capacity_n they_o have_v too_o much_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o late_a they_o have_v too_o much_o of_o the_o crown_n plea_n both_o of_o they_o serve_v rather_o to_o scare_v man_n from_o do_v wrong_n then_o to_o do_v any_o man_n right_a and_o therefore_o though_o some_o man_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v some_o recompense_n yet_o the_o great_a gain_n fall_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o courtier_n and_o thus_o become_v majesty_n or_o state_n or_o prerogative_n to_o be_v more_o fear_v then_o belove_v what_o the_o power_n of_o the_o council_n be_v former_o have_v already_o be_v manifest_v that_o which_o both_o these_o king_n conspire_v in_o and_o whereby_o they_o gain_v more_o power_n over_o the_o people_n then_o all_o their_o predecessor_n be_v this_o that_o other_o king_n stand_v too_o much_o upon_o their_o own_o leg_n these_o lean_v much_o upon_o the_o lord_n and_o gain_v the_o lord_n to_o stick_v close_o to_o they_o and_o in_o this_o they_o have_v both_o the_o king_n love_n and_o the_o people_n leave_n who_o now_o disjoint_v upon_o several_a interest_n especial_o that_o of_o religion_n must_v be_v content_v to_o let_v go_v that_o which_o they_o have_v no_o heart_n to_o hold_v and_o thus_o they_o obtain_v a_o judicatory_a power_n over_o the_o people_n like_o that_o of_o great_a man_n who_o censure_n be_v common_o above_o capacity_n and_o not_o like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o peer_n this_o be_v begin_v in_o henry_n the_o sevenths_n time_n who_o take_v occasion_n to_o complain_v of_o corruption_n and_o neglect_n in_o ordinary_a trial_n of_o the_o common_a law_n get_v the_o people_n to_o yield_v to_o the_o council_n or_o some_o of_o they_o a_o power_n of_o oier_n and_o terminer_n by_o examination_n upon_o bill_n or_o information_n in_o matter_n concern_v maintenance_n livery_n retainder_n embraceries_n corruption_n in_o sheriff_n and_o jury_n riot_n 1._o and_o unlawful_a assembly_n crime_n all_o of_o they_o of_o the_o same_o blood_n with_o rebellion_n which_o the_o king_n as_o much_o hate_a as_o the_o thought_n of_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o will_v have_v it_o fear_v as_o much_o as_o the_o punishment_n by_o such_o a_o mighty_a power_n and_o a_o trial_n of_o a_o dreadful_a nature_n can_v effect_v a_o trial_n i_o say_v wherein_o both_o the_o guilty_a and_o the_o guiltless_a adventure_n their_o whole_a estate_n against_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o great_a man_n of_o unknown_a interest_n in_o a_o unknown_a way_n at_o unknown_a place_n have_v no_o other_o assurance_n how_o or_o when_o to_o come_v off_o but_o a_o proclamation_n to_o tell_v the_o people_n that_o the_o king_n above_o all_o thing_n delight_v in_o justice_n a_o bitter_a pill_n this_o be_v for_o the_o people_n to_o swallow_v yet_o it_o be_v so_o artificial_o compose_v that_o at_o the_o first_o taste_v it_o give_v a_o pretty_a relish_n the_o king_n delight_v in_o justice_n 12._o the_o
as_o be_v take_v of_o woman_n into_o captivity_n unlawful_a hunt_n with_o disguise_n 7._o malicious_a break_n of_o the_o dikes_n and_o bank_n in_o marshland_n servant_n embezzel_v their_o master_n good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n or_o upward_o which_o beside_o that_o of_o heresy_n whereof_o former_o though_o of_o a_o new_a stamp_n yet_o of_o so_o good_a a_o constitution_n that_o they_o remain_v unto_o this_o day_n under_o the_o same_o brand_n but_o let_v the_o law_n be_v never_o so_o severe_a if_o they_o have_v not_o free_a liberty_n to_o walk_v at_o large_a they_o be_v soon_o ghostlesse_a and_o therefore_o these_o two_o king_n especial_o the_o late_a gain_v that_o honour_n above_o their_o predecessor_n that_o they_o give_v the_o law_n a_o free_a and_o full_a scope_n over_o all_o person_n but_o themselves_o and_o their_o assignee_n and_o in_o all_o place_n first_o concern_v place_n every_o one_o know_v the_o notion_n but_o few_o consider_v the_o extent_n of_o sanctuary_n ground_n in_o england_n that_o can_v sanctify_v any_o crime_n or_o criminal_a person_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o though_o the_o eye_n of_o justice_n can_v see_v yet_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n can_v never_o reach_v they_o till_o henry_n the_o eight_o plunder_v they_o of_o all_o their_o sanctity_n and_o make_v all_o place_n common_a so_o as_o no_o treason_n can_v hide_v itself_o but_o where_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v appoint_v 12._o and_o turn_v their_o name_n from_o sanctuary_n to_o privilege_a place_n the_o sanctity_n of_o the_o person_n be_v yet_o more_o mischivious_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v reform_v it_o have_v be_v often_o attempt_v before_o these_o time_n with_o little_a success_n henry_n the_o seven_o gain_v some_o ground_n herein_o beyond_o his_o ancestor_n the_o delinquent_n may_v have_v his_o clergy_n once_o 13._o but_o not_o the_o second_o time_n though_o he_o flee_v to_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o be_v ever_o after_o know_v by_o a_o brand_n in_o the_o hand_n thus_o far_o do_v henry_n the_o seven_o go_v and_o will_v have_v do_v more_o even_o as_o far_o as_o unto_o those_o in_o holy_a order_n but_o henry_n the_o eight_o come_v on_o in_o point_n of_o treason_n make_v all_o person_n common_a without_o respect_n of_o their_o order_n or_o profession_n 1._o death_n make_v a_o equal_a end_n of_o all_o in_o case_n of_o murder_n 12._o robbery_n burn_n of_o house_n felony_n do_v in_o holy_a ground_n high_a way_n or_o dwelling_v house_n refusal_n of_o trial_n 3._o peremptory_a challenge_n of_o above_o twenty_o of_o the_o panel_n servant_n imbezzel_v their_o master_n good_n in_o value_n forty_o shilling_n or_o upward_o in_o all_o these_o case_n no_o clergy_n can_v be_v allow_v 1._o but_o to_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n and_o those_o also_o to_o be_v perpetual_o imprison_v in_o the_o ordinary_n prison_n and_o yet_o this_o exception_n hold_v not_o long_o in_o force_n but_o these_o man_n also_o be_v equal_o wrap_v up_o in_o the_o same_o course_n 3._o to_o have_v their_o clergy_n and_o endure_v the_o brand_n even_o as_o other_o man_n two_o difficulty_n yet_o remain_v which_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n against_o treason_n one_o concern_v the_o place_n the_o other_o the_o person_n the_o place_n many_o time_n of_o the_o plot_v and_o begin_n of_o the_o treason_n befall_v to_o be_v without_o the_o walk_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n in_o which_o case_n by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o can_v be_v inquire_v or_o try_v or_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o man_n of_o the_o place_n be_v general_o disaffect_v and_o then_o no_o hope_n of_o find_v out_o the_o matter_n in_o such_o case_n therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v 22._o that_o be_v the_o crime_n wheresoever_o the_o delinquent_n will_n it_o shall_v nevertheless_o be_v inquire_v and_o try_v where_o the_o king_n will_n the_o person_n of_o the_o delinquent_n also_o many_o time_n change_v its_o condition_n it_o may_v be_v sober_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delinquency_n and_o afterward_o upon_o discovery_n prove_v lunatic_a and_o thereby_o avoid_v the_o trial_n this_o whether_o in_o jest_n or_o earnest_n by_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v all_o one_o 2._o and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o case_n the_o fact_n be_v confess_v by_o the_o delinquent_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o party_n accuse_v be_v of_o sound_a mind_n and_o the_o same_o be_v attest_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o four_o of_o those_o lord_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a ground_n to_o proceed_v to_o inquisition_n before_o commissioner_n and_o the_o same_o be_v find_v to_o try_v the_o delinquent_n without_o answer_n or_o appearance_n save_v unto_o baron_n their_o trial_n by_o their_o peer_n and_o thus_o however_o in_o their_o fit_n the_o will_n of_o the_o person_n of_o these_o king_n be_v too_o hardy_a for_o the_o king_n to_o manage_v according_a to_o rule_v yet_o the_o law_n still_o in_o title_n keep_v the_o saddle_n hold_v the_o rein_n and_o remain_v the_o chief_a arbitrator_n unto_o every_o man_n chap._n xxxiv_o of_o the_o general_a government_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n we_o be_v at_o length_n come_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o shore_n where_o find_v the_o current_n various_a and_o swift_a and_o the_o wave_n rough_a i_o shall_v first_o make_v my_o course_n through_o they_o several_o and_o then_o shall_v bring_v up_o the_o general_a account_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o one_o king_n and_o three_o governor_n the_o king_n be_v a_o youth_n of_o about_o ten_o year_n old_a yet_o be_v old_a than_o he_o seem_v by_o eleven_o year_n for_o he_o have_v all_o the_o ammunition_n of_o a_o wise_a king_n and_o in_o one_o respect_n beyond_o all_o his_o predecessor_n that_o make_v he_o king_n indeed_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n he_o be_v the_o only_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o yet_o that_o be_v not_o all_o his_o title_n he_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n in_o the_o point_n of_o a_o young_a son_n and_o two_o elder_a daughter_n by_o several_a venture_n the_o elder_a of_o who_o be_v now_o thirty_o year_n old_a able_a enough_o to_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o a_o distract_a nation_n and_o the_o son_n so_o young_a as_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o be_v disable_v to_o settle_v any_o government_n at_o all_o till_o he_o shall_v pass_v the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o the_o thing_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n who_o last_o will_v though_o it_o speak_v the_o choice_n yet_o the_o parliament_n make_v the_o election_n and_o declare_v it_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o king_n person_n 1._o be_v every_o way_n tender_a bear_v and_o sustain_v by_o extraordinary_a mean_n which_o can_v never_o make_v his_o day_n many_o or_o reign_v long_o his_o spirit_n be_v soft_a and_o tractable_a a_o dangerous_a temper_n in_o a_o ill_a air_n but_o be_v fix_v by_o a_o high_a principle_n than_o nature_n yield_v he_o and_o the_o same_o beautify_v with_o excellent_a endowment_n of_o nature_n and_o art_n and_o tongue_n he_o outgo_v all_o the_o king_n in_o his_o time_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n his_o predecessor_n provide_v apparel_n and_o victual_v to_o this_o nation_n but_o he_o education_n and_o thereby_o fit_v it_o to_o overcome_v a_o fiery_a trial_n which_o soon_o follow_v his_o departure_n the_o model_n of_o his_o government_n be_v as_o tender_a as_o himself_o scarce_o endure_v to_o see_v his_o funeral_n ready_a for_o every_o change_n subject_n to_o tumult_n and_o rebellion_n a_o old_a trick_n that_o ever_o attend_v the_o beginning_n of_o reformation_n like_o the_o wind_n the_o sun_n rise_v the_o diversity_n of_o interest_n in_o the_o great_a man_n especial_o in_o point_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o most_o part_n first_o set_v these_o into_o motion_n for_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v so_o long_o maintain_v by_o the_o romish_a law_n that_o they_o can_v never_o endure_v the_o gospel_n and_o yet_o the_o different_a interest_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n make_v the_o great_a noise_n all_o be_v under_o a_o protector_n fit_o compose_v to_o the_o king_n mind_n but_o ill_o match_v with_o rugged_a humorous_a aspire_a mind_n whereof_o one_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o protector_n great_a friend_n become_v his_o fatal_a enemy_n and_o though_o he_o be_v his_o brother_n to_o prejudice_v his_o interest_n pawn_v his_o own_o blood_n the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n have_v his_o will_n but_o miss_v his_o end_n for_o have_v remove_v the_o protector_n out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o get_v the_o chief_a power_n about_o the_o king_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o hold_v long_o what_o he_o have_v get_v for_o the_o king_n himself_o after_o sixteen_o month_n decay_v go_v into_o another_o world_n and_o
occasion_n of_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n julio_n be_v to_o be_v see_v last_o she_o be_v no_o good_a queen_n not_o only_o because_o she_o give_v up_o the_o people_n liberty_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n to_o the_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n of_o rome_n but_o undertake_v too_o much_o therein_o by_o far_o upon_o her_o own_o account_n and_o in_o civil_a affair_n though_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la she_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o of_o her_o progenitor_n yet_o she_o will_v have_v it_o declare_v by_o the_o parliament_n as_o if_o the_o consideration_n of_o her_o sex_n or_o birth_n have_v make_v some_o hesitation_n in_o her_o mind_n 1_o and_o when_o she_o have_v make_v all_o clear_a she_o commend_v herself_o thereby_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n with_o herself_o endanger_v likewise_o that_o trust_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o she_o have_v receive_v and_o cast_v such_o a_o shadow_n upon_o she_o own_o supremacy_n as_o in_o many_o thing_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v discern_v last_o in_o 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child_n during_o their_o minority_n last_o the_o whole_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n rest_v in_o they_o both_o joint_o can_v not_o enable_v they_o to_o make_v or_o dissolve_v court_n at_o will_n nor_o conclude_v order_n and_o direction_n in_o case_n of_o plea_n and_o conveyance_n nor_o process_n concern_v the_o same_o 12._o i_o shall_v sum_v up_o all_o in_o this_o on_o econclusion_n if_o neither_o of_o these_o three_o have_v a_o absolute_a legislative_a power_n either_o in_o matter_n concern_v the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n if_o no_o absolute_a jurisdiction_n in_o case_n either_o of_o life_n member_n or_o estate_n if_o they_o neither_o can_v create_v unite_v or_o alter_v any_o court_n either_o concern_v the_o trial_n and_o determine_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n or_o their_o own_o revenue_n if_o not_o alter_v or_o make_v any_o new_a process_n in_o court_n of_o law_n if_o not_o order_n common_a assurance_n of_o land_n or_o estate_n and_o last_o if_o they_o have_v no_o power_n in_o determine_v the_o last_o appeal_n and_o definitive_a sentence_n in_o matter_n of_o controversy_n but_o all_o must_v rest_v upon_o the_o sentence_n by_o parliament_n there_o must_v certain_o be_v find_v out_o a_o further_a sense_n of_o that_o grand_a title_n of_o supremacy_n of_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n and_o authority_n then_o by_o the_o common_a vogue_n have_v be_v make_v the_o title_n of_o supremacy_n be_v first_o form_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o henry_n the_o eighth_n claim_v in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a which_o by_o the_o statute_n be_v explain_v under_o these_o word_n of_o power_n to_o visit_v 1._o correct_v repress_v redress_n offence_n and_o enormity_n this_o power_n and_o no_o other_o do_v queen_n elizabeth_n claim_v witness_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o her_o own_o time_n 1._o but_o in_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n in_o her_o time_n not_o only_o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a but_o temporal_a which_o never_o come_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o public_a act_n in_o henry_n the_o sevenths_n time_n be_v insert_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n more_o be_v intend_v it_o must_v come_v under_o the_o word_n thing_n which_o also_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o say_a oath_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n former_o mention_v be_v credit_v the_o word_n thing_n ought_v to_o comprehend_v no_o more_o than_o the_o word_n cause_n and_o then_o the_o power_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v comprehend_v in_o these_o word_n of_o supremacy_n to_o visit_v correct_v repress_v redress_n offence_n and_o enormity_n for_o the_o supremacy_n in_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o same_o in_o measure_n and_o what_o more_o than_o this_o i_o can_v understand_v out_o of_o any_o public_a act_n of_o this_o nation_n now_o in_o regard_n offence_n and_o enormity_n be_v proper_o against_o law_n the_o power_n to_o visit_v and_o correct_v must_v also_o be_v regulate_v according_a to_o law_n either_o of_o war_n or_o peace_n nor_o do_v these_o five_o word_n jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n and_o authority_n contain_v any_o more_o supremacy_n or_o other_o sense_n for_o two_o of_o they_o speak_v only_o the_o rank_n or_o degree_n of_o the_o queen_n in_o government_n viz._n superiority_n and_o pre-eminence_n belong_v only_o to_o she_o and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o foreign_a power_n and_o two_o other_o word_n do_v note_v she_o right_o and_o title_n thereto_o by_o power_n and_o authority_n commit_v to_o she_o and_o the_o other_o word_n denotate_n the_o thing_n wherein_o she_o have_v superiority_n and_o power_n viz._n in_o jurisdiction_n the_o nature_n of_o which_o word_n ulpian_n speak_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o mix_a government_n explain_v thus_o quando_fw-la servata_fw-la dictione_n juris_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la fit_a animadversio_fw-la so_o as_o this_o supreme_a authority_n in_o jurisdiction_n be_v no_o other_o than_o supreme_a power_n to_o visit_v correct_v redress_n offence_n or_o determine_v matter_n in_o doubt_n by_o depute_v fit_a person_n to_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o supremacy_n that_o appear_v to_o i_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o these_o time_n chap._n xxxvi_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n during_o these_o time_n when_o the_o throne_n be_v full_a of_o a_o king_n and_o he_o as_o full_a of_o opinion_n of_o his_o own_o sufficiency_n and_o power_n a_o parliament_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o old_a fashion_n out_o of_o fashion_n and_o serve_v for_o little_a other_o then_o for_o present_a shift_n when_o king_n have_v run_v themselves_o over_o head_n and_o ear_n a_o condition_n that_o those_o of_o that_o high_a degree_n be_v extreme_o subject_a unto_o but_o where_o the_o crown_n be_v too_o heavy_a for_o the_o wearer_n by_o reason_n of_o infirmity_n the_o
upon_o they_o but_o if_o too_o close_o gird_v they_o will_v break_v all_o or_o cast_v their_o load_n or_o die_v and_o therefore_o q._n elizabeth_n gain_v much_o to_o the_o crown_n by_o fair_a carriage_n good_a word_n and_o cleanly_a conveyance_n which_o be_v not_o soon_o discover_v nor_o easy_o part_v with_o but_o henry_n the_o eight_o by_o height_n of_o spirit_n and_o great_a noise_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o soon_o off_o the_o stage_n but_o what_o be_v get_v by_o the_o snatch_n be_v lose_v by_o the_o catch_n and_o thing_n soon_o return_v into_o their_o ancient_a posture_n again_o the_o first_o government_n of_o the_o people_n before_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o germany_n be_v in_o the_o two_o state_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o clergy_n come_v not_o into_o pomp_n and_o power_n till_o augustine_n time_n and_o soon_o come_v to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o three_o state_n appendent_a to_o the_o former_a and_o so_o continue_v till_o henry_n the_o eighths_n time_n then_o they_o 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contraction_n or_o rather_o corruption_n do_v at_o length_n arrive_v into_o the_o word_n king_n a_o notion_n which_o as_o often_o change_v the_o sense_n as_o the_o air_n some_o make_v the_o person_n all_o in_o all_o other_o some_o in_o all_o and_o some_o nothing_o at_o all_o but_o a_o compliment_n of_o state_n the_o clergy_n give_v he_o his_o title_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n and_o be_v willing_a he_o shall_v have_v a_o power_n over_o the_o estate_n in_o order_n to_o their_o design_n which_o then_o be_v to_o rule_v the_o king_n and_o by_o he_o all_o his_o people_n he_o do_v what_o be_v list_v with_o they_o and_o the_o clergy_n the_o like_a with_o he_o the_o saxon_n take_v the_o word_n in_o the_o second_o sense_n for_o though_o they_o have_v put_v upon_o the_o commonwealth_n one_o head_n and_o on_o that_o head_n one_o crown_n yet_o unto_o that_o head_n do_v belong_v many_o eye_n and_o many_o brain_n and_o nothing_o be_v do_v but_o by_o the_o common_a sense_n a_o power_n be_v leave_v to_o he_o much_o like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o outward_a member_n executory_a in_o time_n of_o war_n how_o unruly_a soever_o the_o humour_n be_v yet_o must_v the_o law_n be_v his_o rule_n he_o can_v engage_v the_o people_n either_o to_o make_v continue_v or_o determine_v any_o offensive_a war_n without_o their_o consent_n nor_o compel_v they_o to_o arm_v themselves_o nor_o command_v they_o out_o of_o their_o county_n for_o war_n nor_o impose_v military_a charge_n upon_o they_o against_o their_o free_a consent_n or_o contrary_a to_o the_o know_v law_n in_o calm_a time_n much_o rather_o he_o can_v neither_o make_v new_a law_n nor_o alter_v the_o old_a form_n new_a judicatories_n writ_n process_n judgement_n or_o new_a execution_n nor_o enable_v or_o disable_v any_o conveyance_n of_o estate_n he_o may_v seem_v possess_v of_o more_o power_n in_o church_n government_n yet_o de_n jure_fw-la can_v neither_o make_v nor_o alter_v doctrine_n or_o worship_n or_o government_n in_o the_o church_n nor_o grant_v dispensation_n or_o licence_n ecclesiastical_a nor_o commission_n of_o jurisdiction_n other_o then_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o as_o a_o close_a to_o all_o by_o one_o oath_n take_v at_o the_o coronation_n he_o not_o only_o give_v to_o the_o people_n security_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a behaviour_n but_o bear_v witness_n that_o he_o owe_v allegiance_n both_o to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o people_n different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o people_n in_o this_o that_o the_o king_n allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o law_n that_o be_v original_o from_o the_o people_n election_n but_o the_o people_n to_o the_o king_n under_o a_o law_n of_o their_o own_o frame_n this_o lead_v on_o the_o consideration_n of_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o power_n than_o that_o of_o king_n for_o though_o law_n as_o touch_v morality_n in_o the_o general_n be_v of_o heavenly_a birth_n yet_o the_o positive_a law_n arise_v from_o common_a prudence_n concern_v the_o honour_n peace_n and_o profit_n 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or_o wit_n or_o possible_o give_v over_o to_o their_o lust_n or_o sick_a or_o absent_a in_o all_o which_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n add_v little_o more_o to_o the_o law_n then_o a_o sound_n yet_o all_o the_o while_n the_o government_n be_v maintain_v with_o as_o much_o honour_n and_o power_n as_o under_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o well_o dispose_v king_n that_o ever_o bless_a the_o throne_n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o convention_n of_o state_n which_o in_o the_o first_o time_n consist_v rather_o of_o individual_n rather_o than_o specificall_n the_o great_a man_n doubtless_o do_v many_o thing_n even_o before_o they_o see_v the_o english_a shore_n that_o tacitus_n note_v yet_o in_o the_o public_a convention_n of_o all_o do_v nothing_o alone_a till_o of_o one_o house_n they_o become_v two_o the_o particular_a time_n of_o the_o separation_n be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o occasion_n more_o it_o may_v be_v the_o great_a lord_n think_v the_o mystery_n of_o state_n too_o sacred_a to_o be_v debate_v before_o the_o vulgar_a lest_o they_o shall_v grow_v into_o curiosity_n possible_o also_o may_v the_o commons_o in_o their_o debate_n wish_v the_o great_a man_n absent_a that_o themselves_o may_v more_o free_o vote_n without_o anger_v their_o great_a lord_n nevertheless_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v ever_o give_v in_o the_o joint_a convention_n of_o all_o but_o how_o a_o double_a negative_a shall_v rest_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n one_o original_o in_o themselves_o the_o other_o in_o the_o sole_a person_n of_o the_o king_n when_o as_o in_o no_o case_n be_v any_o negative_a find_v upon_o record_n but_o a_o modest_a wave_a to_o answer_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n like_v not_o be_v to_o i_o a_o mystery_n if_o it_o be_v not_o clear_v by_o usurpation_n for_o it_o be_v beyond_o reach_n why_o that_o which_o be_v once_o by_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n determine_v to_o be_v honestum_fw-la shall_v the_o dis-determined_n by_o one_o or_o a_o few_o who_o counsel_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o notionary_a and_o ground_v upon_o private_a inconvenience_n and_o not_o upon_o experimentall_n of_o most_o public_a concernment_n or_o that_o the_o vent_n or_o soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr which_o former_o hold_v the_o room_n only_o of_o a_o manifesto_n of_o the_o regal_a will_n to_o execute_v the_o law_n then_o make_v as_o his_o coronation_n oath_n to_o execute_v all_o law_n former_o establish_v shall_v now_o be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o determination_n of_o the_o justness_n or_o honesty_n of_o the_o thing_n when_o as_o this_o royal_a assent_n be_v many_o time_n give_v by_o a_o king_n that_o know_v no_o difference_n between_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o be_v never_o competent_a judge_n in_o matter_n that_o in_o his_o opinion_n do_v fall_v into_o contradistinction_n between_o his_o own_o private_a interest_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o
the_o people_n however_o unequal_a it_o may_v seem_v yet_o both_o that_o and_o other_o advantage_n be_v gain_v by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n after_o the_o separation_n be_v once_o make_v as_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a statute_n by_o they_o only_o make_v do_v sufficient_o hold_v forth_o which_o although_o in_o the_o general_n do_v concern_v matter_n of_o judicature_n wherein_o the_o lord_n original_o have_v the_o great_a share_n yet_o other_o thing_n also_o escape_v the_o commons_o vote_n which_o in_o after_o age_n they_o recover_v into_o their_o consideration_n again_o and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n in_o those_o time_n do_v principal_o conduce_v hereunto_o for_o until_o the_o norman_a time_n be_v somewhat_o settle_v the_o former_a age_n have_v ever_o be_v uncertain_a in_o the_o change_n between_o war_n and_o peace_n which_o maintain_v the_o distance_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o their_o tenant_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o one_o over_o the_o other_o savour_v of_o the_o more_o absolute_a command_n in_o war._n and_o after_o that_o the_o sword_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o ploughshare_n the_o distance_n be_v establish_v by_o compact_n of_o tenure_n by_o service_n under_o peril_n of_o default_n although_o in_o a_o different_a degree_n for_o the_o service_n of_o a_o knight_n as_o more_o eminent_a in_o war_n so_o in_o peace_n it_o raise_v the_o mind_n to_o regard_v of_o public_a peace_n but_o the_o service_n of_o the_o plough_n support_v all_o be_v underneath_o all_o yet_o still_o under_o the_o common_a condition_n of_o free_a man_n equal_o as_o the_o knight_n peace_n now_o have_v scarce_o exceed_v its_o minority_n before_o it_o bring_v forth_o the_o unhappy_a birth_n of_o ambition_n king_n will_v be_v more_o absolute_a and_o lord_n more_o lordly_a the_o commons_o leave_v far_o behind_o seldom_o come_v into_o mention_n among_o the_o public_a act_n of_o state_n and_o as_o useless_a set_v aside_o this_o be_v the_o low_a ebb_n that_o ever_o the_o commonage_n of_o england_n endure_v which_o continue_v till_o ambition_n bring_v on_o contention_n among_o the_o great_a man_n and_o thence_o the_o baron_n war_n wherein_o the_o commons_o part_v asunder_o some_o hold_v for_o the_o king_n who_o promise_v they_o liberty_n from_o their_o lord_n other_o side_v with_o the_o lord_n who_o promisy_v they_o liberty_n from_o the_o king_n they_o become_v so_o mind_v of_o their_o liberty_n that_o in_o the_o conclusion_n they_o come_v off_o upon_o better_a advantage_n for_o their_o liberty_n then_o either_o king_n or_o lord_n who_o all_o be_v loser_n before_o their_o reckon_n be_v full_o make_v these_o war_n have_v by_o experience_n make_v the_o king_n sensible_a of_o the_o smart_n of_o the_o lord_n great_a interest_n with_o the_o people_n and_o point_v he_o to_o the_o pin_n upon_o which_o the_o same_o do_v hang_v to_o take_v which_o away_o a_o design_n be_v contrive_v to_o advance_v the_o value_n of_o the_o commoner_n and_o to_o level_v the_o peerage_n that_o they_o both_o may_v draw_v in_o one_o equal_a yoke_n the_o chariot_n of_o prerogative_n the_o power_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o public_a counsel_n be_v of_o some_o efficacy_n but_o not_o much_o honour_n for_o their_o meeting_n be_v tumultuary_a time_n bring_v forth_o a_o cure_n hereof_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o people_n be_v by_o election_n send_v to_o the_o representative_a and_o so_o the_o lord_n be_v match_v if_o not_o over-matched_n the_o people_n less_o admire_v the_o lord_n and_o more_o regard_v themselves_o this_o be_v but_o a_o dazzle_v a_o eclipse_n ensue_v for_o king_n have_v due_o eye_v the_o nature_n of_o tenor_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o out-work_n or_o blockhouse_n in_o their_o way_n of_o approach_n their_o next_o endeavour_n be_v therefore_o to_o gain_v the_o knighthood_n of_o england_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o own_o fee_n and_o so_o by_o priority_n to_o have_v their_o service_n as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v by_o a_o trick_n in_o law_n as_o well_o for_o their_o own_o safety_n in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o for_o their_o benefit_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n this_o be_v a_o work_n of_o a_o continue_a nature_n and_o commend_v to_o successor_n to_o accomplish_v by_o degree_n that_o the_o whole_a knighthood_n of_o england_n be_v become_v no_o more_o the_o lord_n till_o king_n be_v first_o serve_v and_o thus_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n be_v whole_o devolve_v into_o the_o king_n command_n and_o the_o lord_n must_v now_o stand_v alone_o have_v no_o other_o foundation_n than_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n gain_v by_o beneficense_n of_o neighbourhood_n and_o ordinary_a society_n which_o common_o ingratiate_v the_o inferior_a rank_n of_o man_n to_o those_o of_o high_a degree_n especial_o such_o of_o they_o as_o affect_v to_o be_v popular_a henry_n the_o seven_o find_v out_o this_o sore_a and_o teach_v his_o successor_n the_o way_n to_o avoid_v that_o occasion_n of_o jealousy_n by_o call_v up_o such_o considerable_a man_n to_o attend_v the_o court_n without_o other_o wage_n but_o fruitless_a hope_n or_o under_o colour_n of_o honour_n to_o be_v have_v by_o king_n from_o the_o presence_n of_o such_o great_a man_n in_o their_o great_a train_n or_o of_o other_o service_n of_o special_a note_n to_o be_v do_v only_o by_o man_n of_o so_o high_a accomplishment_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v lordship_n once_o bring_v therewith_o both_o authority_n and_o power_n unto_o king_n before_o king_n grow_v jealous_a of_o their_o greatness_n in_o these_o late_a day_n be_v become_v a_o mere_a jelly_n and_o neither_o able_a to_o serve_v the_o interest_n of_o king_n if_o the_o people_n shall_v bestir_v themselves_o nor_o their_o own_o any_o long_o henceforth_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v no_o mean_a person_n and_o their_o representative_a of_o such_o concernment_n as_o if_o king_n will_v have_v they_o to_o observe_v he_o he_o must_v serve_v they_o with_o their_o liberty_n and_o law_n and_o every_o one_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o people_n no_o man_n work_n be_v beneath_o no_o man_n above_o it_o the_o best_a honour_n of_o the_o king_n work_n be_v to_o be_v 20._o nobilis_fw-la servitus_fw-la as_o antigonus_n say_v to_o his_o son_n or_o in_o plain_a english_a supreme_a service_n above_o all_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a i_o now_o conclude_v as_o i_o find_v this_o nation_n a_o commonwealth_n so_o i_o leave_v it_o and_o so_o may_v it_o be_v for_o ever_o and_o so_o will_v it_o be_v if_o we_o may_v attain_v the_o happiness_n of_o our_o forefather_n the_o ancient_a saxon_n quilibet_fw-la contentus_fw-la sort_n propria_fw-la tacit_fw-la a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n a_o a_o bet_v of_o felony_n make_v felony_n 299_o administration_n grant_v to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kindred_n 51_o admiral_n power_n from_o the_o parliament_n 41._o former_o under_o many_o bring_v into_o one_o 42._o once_o gain_v jurisdiction_n to_o the_o high_a water-mark_a 44._o and_o his_o power_n regulate_v by_o law_n ibid._n over_o seaman_n port_n and_o ship_n 44_o allegiance_n according_a to_o law_n 18._o vide_fw-la supremacy_n the_o nature_n thereof_o in_o general_n 79._o be_v not_o natural_a 79_o 89._o not_o absolute_a or_o indefinite_a 82._o not_o to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n 86._o it_o oblige_v not_o the_o people_n to_o serve_v in_o foreign_a war_n 100l_n it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v 246_o 279._o what_o it_o be_v in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o relation_n thereunto_o 247._o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o henry_n the_o eight_o endeavour_v to_o advance_v it_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o effect_v it_o not_o 204._o appeal_v in_o case_n ecclesiastical_a restrain_v from_o rome_n and_o give_v in_o the_o king_n case_n to_o the_o convocation_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o people_n the_o archbishop_n afterward_o to_o the_o delegate_n and_o be_v never_o settle_v in_o the_o crown_n 227_o 233._o vide_fw-la archbishop_n archbishop_n have_v the_o lawful_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o appeal_n and_o dispensation_n licenses_fw-la and_o faculty_n 233._o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n lose_v his_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o scottish_a bishop_n 193_o array_v commission_n of_o array_n 178_o vide_fw-la war._n assent_v of_o the_o king_n to_o act_n of_o parliament_n serve_v only_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o to_o the_o make_v thereof_o 21_o association_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o common_a safety_n before_o the_o statute_n enable_v the_o same_o 298_o b._n bastardy_n not_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o ordinary_a before_o summons_n to_o the_o pretendor_n of_o title_n to_o be_v hear_v 156_o bench_n the_o king_n bench_n at_o westminster_n abate_v in_o power_n by_o the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o gaol_n delivery_n
92_o 165_o benevolence_n first_o use_v by_o edward_n the_o four_o 184._o take_v away_o by_o richard_n the_o three_o 185._o take_v up_o again_o by_o henry_n the_o seven_o 196_o bishop_n not_o impeachable_a before_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n 49._o their_o temporalty_n to_o be_v neither_o seize_v nor_o waste_v in_o the_o vacancy_n 50._o vide_fw-la ordinary_n buggery_n make_v felony_n 299_o c._n canon_n their_o power_n ancient_o in_o debate_n 61._o such_o as_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n be_v take_v away_o 236_o castle_n and_o gaol_n restore_v to_o the_o county_n 113._o vide_fw-la fort_n and_o fortification_n chancery_n once_o a_o office_n afterward_o a_o court_n 35._o the_o power_n grow_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 36_o 162._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o proceed_n 38._o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n increase_v in_o power_n 162_o chancellor_n elect_v by_o the_o parliament_n 39_o cheshire_n make_v a_o principality_n 11_o child_n carry_v into_o cloister_n remedy_v 163_o clergy_n privilege_v from_o arrest_n 52._o discharge_v of_o purveyance_n and_o free_a quarter_n 52._o their_o temporalty_n in_o question_n 63._o the_o commons_o love_v not_o their_o person_n 147._o their_o first_o decline_v from_o rome_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o provisor_n 150._o they_o gain_v free_a process_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a 192._o their_o defection_n from_o rome_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o crown_n 206_o clergy_n upon_o trial_n but_o once_o allow_v 257._o in_o some_o case_n disallow_v 250_o 298_o commissioner_n ecclsiastical_a 288._o high_a commission_n ibid._n conjuration_n vide_fw-la witchcraft_n conservator_n of_o the_o truce_n 162_o constable_n court_n vid._n marshal_n court_n convocation_n establish_v by_o parliament_n 151._o it_o than_o undertake_v great_a matter_n but_o much_o more_o after_o the_o clergy_n forsake_v the_o pope_n 229_o counsel_n the_o privy_a council_n order_v by_o parliament_n 21_o 33_o 141._o of_o use_n for_o sudden_a motion_n 27._o their_o oath_n 29._o and_o jurisdiction_n 31._o and_o power_n 142_o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la or_o the_o grand_a council_n of_o lord_n 28_o crown_n entitle_v not_o by_o descent_n 128_o 277._o but_o entail_v 128._o vide_fw-la 188._o womanhood_n 270._o coverture_n 273_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la a_o formality_n of_o state_n under_o the_o parliament_n order_n 134._o many_o time_n confer_v upon_o child_n 137._o and_o upon_o a_o woman_n 252_o d._n delegate_n though_o name_v by_o the_o king_n yet_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n 227_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n 213_o dispensation_n licenses_fw-la and_o faculty_n never_o in_o the_o crown_n but_o by_o the_o parliament_n give_v to_o the_o archbishop_n under_o limitation_n 234_o 238_o duel_n order_v by_o the_o marshal_n as_o subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o common_a law_n 108_o e._n edward_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n 3._o his_o title_n upon_o entry_n by_o election_n ibid._n edward_n the_o four_o his_o reign_n though_o have_v title_n of_o inheritance_n yet_o enter_v by_o election_n 181_o edward_n the_o five_o approach_v the_o crown_n by_o inheritance_n but_o never_o put_v it_o on_o 184_o edward_n the_o six_o his_o reign_n his_o title_n and_o possession_n do_v meet_v though_o he_o be_v a_o child_n and_o his_o sister_n mary_n grow_v in_o age_n 259_o ecclesiastical_a power_n vide_fw-la prelacy_n and_o prelate_n elizabeth_z queen_n her_o reign_n 264._o her_o title_n by_o election_n 278_o englishire_n take_v away_o 95_o episcopacy_n vide_fw-la prelate_n and_o prelacy_n error_n vide_fw-la heresy_n exchange_n order_v by_o the_o statute_n 75_o excommunication_n 271._o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la order_v 289._o vide_fw-la parliament_n exportation_n 72_o f._n false_a news_n punish_v 112_o felony_n by_o ride_v in_o arm_a troop_n 95_o 113_o 172_o 257_o 299_o first-fruit_n regulate_v 153._o take_v away_o from_o rome_n 222_o forcible_n entry_n 173_o fort_n fortificacation_n and_o castle_n order_v by_o parliament_n 252_o 295_o g._n gaol-delivery_n by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o bench_n 92_o 165._o vide_fw-la judge_n gaol_n regulate_v 113_o 254_o guard_n for_o the_o king_n person_n bring_v in_o by_o henry_n the_o seven_o 195_o gipsy_n make_v felon_n 299_o h._n henry_n the_o four_o his_o reign_n doubtful_a in_o his_o title_n but_o rest_v upon_o election_n choose_v by_o parliament_n sit_v when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n 116_o etc._n etc._n henry_n the_o five_o his_o reign_n his_o title_n by_o a_o entail_n by_o the_o parliament_n 119_o etc._n etc._n henry_n the_o six_o his_o reign_n his_o title_n by_o the_o entail_n last_o mention_v though_o a_o child_n he_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o crown_n 123_o etc._n etc._n henry_n the_o seven_o first_o settle_a a_o constant_a guard_n his_o sixfold_n right_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o his_o gain_v prerogative_n in_o the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n ibid._n 194_o etc._n etc._n henry_n the_o eight_o his_o natural_a endowment_n 199_o etc._n etc._n his_o power_n in_o the_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a 206_o etc._n etc._n in_o tempoporal_n 213_o etc._n etc._n h._n heresy_n and_o error_n in_o doctrine_n under_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n 62_o 156._o not_o punishable_a by_o death_n by_o law_n till_o henry_n the_o eighths_n time_n 216_o 236._o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr heretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la have_v no_o legal_a ground_n in_o any_o of_o those_o former_a time_n 63_o 158_o 161_o 216_o 236._o honour_n vide_fw-la parliament_n hospital_n visit_v by_o the_o prelacy_n 154_o i._n importation_n 70_o judge_n of_o assize_n 165_o 244_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a not_o original_o in_o the_o prelacy_n nor_o absolute_o 235_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n their_o residency_n and_o quality_n their_o number_n various_a their_o work_n also_o 109_o 171._o one_o justice_n 112._o and_o the_o settle_n of_o their_o session_n ibid._n their_o power_n to_o take_v bail_n 254_o k._n king_n vide_fw-la parliament_n allegiance_n supremacy_n militia_n l._n labourer_n their_o work_n and_o wages_n 70._o order_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n 110_o lancaster_n the_o prince_n of_o that_o house_n friend_n to_o the_o clergy_n in_o policy_n 146_o law_n make_v by_o the_o successor_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o during_o their_o minority_n annul_v 217._o ecclesiastical_a law_n vide_fw-la parliament_n liege_n by_o birth_n though_o not_o bear_v within_o the_o allegiance_n of_o england_n 97_o livery_n and_o token_n inhibit_v to_o the_o lord_n 112_o 177._o and_o limit_v in_o the_o king_n person_n 177._o mean_n of_o jealousy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n 244_o libel_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o be_v deliver_v in_o copy_n upon_o demand_n 154_o licenses_fw-la vide_fw-la dispensation_n lord_n their_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o parliament_n 23._o in_o council_n 29_o 242_o lunacy_n no_o impediment_n in_o trial_n of_o treason_n 258_o m._n marry_o queen_n her_o reign_n 261._o her_o title_n by_o election_n 278._o she_o prejudice_v her_o supremacy_n by_o marriage_n 275_o marque_n and_o reprisal_n 279_o marshal_n court_n 107_o matrimonial_a cause_n after_o the_o reformation_n by_o henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o leave_n 238_o militia_n 98_o 175_o 245_o 290_o vide_fw-la war._n mint_n 74_o 142._o vide_fw-la parliament_n monastry_n dissolve_v 220_o maintain_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o 147_o money_n out_o of_o england_n to_o rome_n stop_v 54_o n._n navy_n royal_a as_o fort_n for_o the_o public_a safety_n maintain_v at_o the_o public_a charge_n 253_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la 167_o nonresidency_a 238_o noble_a lady_n trial_n 174_o o._n oyer_n &_o terminer_n 92_o 165_o ordinary_n not_o to_o be_v question_v in_o the_o civil_a court_n for_o thing_n under_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n 47_o 49._o have_v cognisance_n of_o usury_n 47._o of_o avoidance_n bigamy_n and_o bastardy_n 48._o grant_v administration_n 51._o visit_n hospital_n and_o call_v executor_n to_o account_n 154._o have_v power_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v 157_o 239._o to_o keep_v court_n but_o the_o authority_n doubtful_a 235._o have_v cognisance_n of_o the_o heresy_n 156_o 236._o matrimony_n nonresidency_a 236._o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n their_o jurisdiction_n leave_v in_o doubt_n 286_o etc._n etc._n oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la first_fw-mi bring_v in_o by_o the_o churchman_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a 157._o afterward_o by_o the_o parliament_n into_o the_o star-chamber_n in_o case_n criminal_a 244_o p._n pardon_v of_o crime_n not_o absolute_o in_o the_o king_n 19_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n consist_v of_o three_o state_n 117._o without_o the_o clergy_n 58_o parliament_n power_n in_o order_v of_o the_o crown_n 127_o 228_o 277_o in_o order_v the_o king_n person_n by_o protector_n 14._o vide_fw-la protector_n in_o order_v their_o child_n in_o order_v their_o family_n 15_o 129_o in_o order_v their_o revenue_n 16_o 129_o 115_o in_o order_v their_o council_n 141_o in_o the_o militia_n vide_fw-la militia_n and_o war._n in_o confer_v place_n of_o honour_n and_o trust_n