uncorrupted_a rule_n of_o life_n for_o though_o there_o be_v at_o the_o first_o some_o tare_n scatter_v by_o the_o enemy_n which_o grow_v up_o among_o the_o good_a corn_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v never_o great_a sanctity_n nor_o more_o perfect_a innocence_n than_o be_v among_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o faithful_a who_o as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v find_v always_o observe_v some_o such_o solemn_a fast_a as_o i_o have_v treat_v of_o before_o the_o memory_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o therefore_o let_v not_o we_o now_o in_o these_o day_n refuse_v much_o less_o reject_v the_o service_n of_o that_o which_o they_o find_v very_o helpful_a to_o they_o for_o the_o preserve_n and_o perfect_v of_o the_o church_n in_o purity_n and_o holiness_n and_o which_o good_a man_n in_o late_a time_n have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o think_v superfluous_a that_o they_o have_v rather_o incline_v to_o like_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n who_o beside_o the_o great_a lent_n have_v other_o three_o lent_n of_o short_a continuance_n and_o less_o strict_a observance_n at_o other_o solemn_a time_n of_o the_o year_n let_v we_o not_o lay_v aside_o the_o use_n of_o fast_v the_o example_n of_o which_o flow_v from_o the_o prophet_n john_n baptist_n our_o lord_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n nor_o of_o this_o great_a fast_a which_o be_v commend_v to_o we_o by_o most_o ancient_a custom_n if_o not_o by_o great_a authority_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o best_a age_n and_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a and_o which_o be_v of_o very_o great_a moment_n to_o dispose_v the_o mind_n for_o the_o read_n and_o hear_v of_o god_n holy_a word_n for_o prayer_n for_o hymn_n and_o all_o other_o christian_a duty_n whereby_o we_o may_v also_o draw_v upon_o ourselves_o and_o our_o family_n nay_o and_o upon_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n whereof_o we_o be_v member_n all_o manner_n of_o blessing_n both_o by_o appease_v his_o divine_a displeasure_n and_o avert_v public_a judgement_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a procure_v great_a prosperity_n what_o if_o one_o part_n of_o lent_n be_v now_o neglect_v that_o be_v the_o public_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n against_o notorious_a offender_n be_v not_o in_o these_o late_a age_n exercise_v shall_v all_o the_o rest_n therefore_o be_v lay_v aside_o with_o it_o a_o serious_a believer_n who_o have_v any_o love_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o public_a safety_n will_v rather_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a reason_n to_o be_v more_o diligent_a in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o which_o nothing_o but_o our_o own_o will_n can_v hinder_v we_o since_o notorious_a offender_n it_o seem_v be_v grow_v so_o numerous_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o bring_v they_o to_o do_v open_a penance_n for_o their_o scandalous_a sin_n and_o wickedness_n that_o be_v every_o man_n who_o have_v as_o yet_o a_o sense_n of_o god_n and_o goodness_n remain_v in_o he_o aught_o to_o look_v upon_o the_o ensue_a lent_n as_o a_o time_n set_v apart_o for_o the_o call_n himself_o to_o a_o strict_a and_o severe_a account_n and_o according_o if_o any_o man_n find_v that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o fornicator_n though_o never_o so_o close_a and_o secret_a a_o drunkard_n or_o constant_a tipler_n a_o extortioner_n a_o hard-hearted_a worldling_n a_o calumniator_n or_o backbiter_n a_o blasphemer_n of_o god_n a_o hinderer_n or_o slanderer_n of_o his_o holy_a word_n or_o any_o other_o great_a sinner_n he_o ought_v to_o apply_v himself_o conscientious_o to_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o give_v alm_n and_o all_o other_o duty_n which_o have_v be_v ever_o account_v proper_a for_o this_o season_n and_o let_v he_o not_o spare_v himself_o but_o spend_v this_o time_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o humiliation_n which_o have_v be_v often_o mention_v in_o this_o treatise_n retire_v himself_o from_o company_n and_o from_o business_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n that_o he_o may_v lament_v his_o sin_n and_o acknowledge_v his_o wretchedness_n and_o most_o earnest_o sue_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n who_o he_o have_v offend_v lamentation_n indeed_o and_o wail_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n be_v not_o the_o whole_a business_n of_o repentance_n yet_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v they_o be_v a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o let_v i_o now_o add_v they_o be_v such_o a_o part_n though_o but_o small_a in_o comparison_n that_o they_o alone_o may_v obtain_v great_a blessing_n from_o god_n upon_o we_o if_o well_o dispose_v people_n will_v in_o every_o parish_n of_o this_o nation_n leave_v off_o their_o business_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o lent_n that_o they_o may_v go_v to_o church_n in_o a_o mournful_a habit_n with_o fast_v and_o tear_n and_o dejection_n of_o face_n and_o prostration_n and_o all_o other_o such_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o wretchedness_n implore_v the_o divine_a mercy_n it_o may_v prolong_v our_o tranquillity_n and_o prevail_v for_o a_o adjournment_n at_o least_o of_o those_o judgement_n which_o if_o we_o consider_v our_o sinful_a life_n we_o can_v but_o think_v we_o have_v just_o deserve_v and_o have_v reason_n long_o ago_o to_o expect_v shall_v have_v be_v inflict_v on_o we_o especial_o if_o we_o continue_v all_o the_o lend_v long_o to_o frequent_v the_o holy_a assembly_n as_o often_o as_o necessary_a business_n will_v permit_v to_o beseech_v god_n in_o the_o most_o mournful_a manner_n to_o take_v pity_n upon_o we_o for_o then_o this_o outward_a part_n of_o penitence_n with_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n and_o affliction_n of_o spirit_n though_o no_o great_a reformation_n shall_v follow_v we_o may_v be_v confident_a will_v obtain_v from_o god_n those_o temporal_a benefit_n which_o we_o call_v the_o outward_a part_n of_o his_o favour_n for_o so_o it_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o ahab_n concern_v who_o god_n say_v to_o the_o prophet_n see_v thou_o how_o ahab_n humble_v himself_o before_o i_o because_o he_o humble_v himself_o before_o i_o i_o will_v not_o bring_v the_o evil_n in_o his_o day_n etc._n etc._n the_o vengeance_n though_o already_o denounce_v be_v put_v off_o till_o a_o further_a day_n because_o he_o take_v that_o revenge_n upon_o himself_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o forego_n verse_n he_o rend_v his_o clothes_n and_o put_v sackcloth_n upon_o his_o flesh_n and_o fast_v and_o lay_v in_o sackcloth_n and_o go_v soft_o 1_o king_n xxi_o 27_o 28_o 29._o and_o therefore_o what_o may_v we_o not_o expect_v from_o this_o mean_n when_o it_o be_v but_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o repentance_n and_o the_o best_a part_n be_v not_o want_v but_o we_o true_o humble_v ourselves_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n so_o as_o to_o submit_v ourselves_o unto_o he_o to_o do_v whatsoever_o he_o will_v have_v we_o faithful_o resolve_v to_o become_v new_a man_n and_o endeavour_v so_o to_o be_v or_o as_o our_o church_n excellent_o exhort_v we_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o lent_n if_o we_o will_v remember_v the_o dreadful_a judgement_n hang_v over_o our_o head_n and_o always_o ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o we_o return_v unto_o our_o lord_n god_n with_o all_o contrition_n and_o meekness_n of_o heart_n bewail_v and_o lament_v our_o sinful_a life_n acknowledge_v and_o confess_v our_o offence_n and_o seek_v to_o bring_v forth_o worthy_a fruit_n of_o penance_n then_o our_o afflict_a ourselves_o our_o mourning_n our_o weep_n our_o heaviness_n and_o all_o the_o bodily_a exercise_n before_o name_v will_v profit_v not_o a_o little_a but_o be_v so_o acceptable_a unto_o god_n that_o he_o will_v give_v we_o the_o great_a blessing_n even_o perfect_a remission_n and_o forgiveness_n as_o we_o pray_v in_o the_o collect_n for_o this_o season_n when_o these_o bodily_a exercise_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o true_a contrition_n of_o spirit_n and_o when_o they_o be_v earnest_n of_o a_o new_a life_n and_o a_o mean_n we_o use_v to_o accustom_v ourselves_o to_o sobriety_n to_o self-denial_n to_o retirement_n to_o shake_v off_o bad_a company_n to_o devotion_n to_o self-examination_n to_o meditation_n to_o pity_n and_o commiseration_n of_o the_o want_n of_o other_o to_o charity_n and_o work_n of_o mercy_n then_o will_v the_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o as_o the_o prophet_n speak_v and_o he_o will_v multiply_v to_o pardon_v lv_o isa_n 7._o but_o let_v all_o those_o especial_o who_o true_o fear_v god_n among_o we_o apply_v themselves_o with_o all_o seriousness_n to_o this_o much_o neglect_a duty_n for_o other_o i_o doubt_v unless_o they_o be_v force_v to_o it_o will_v not_o regard_v these_o admonition_n let_v it_o not_o content_v they_o that_o they_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o bad_a in_o their_o ungodly_a practice_n but_o let_v they_o also_o lament_v the_o scandal_n which_o they_o give_v and_o bewail_v the_o deplorable_a estate_n of_o
and_o afflict_a whether_o he_o respect_v god_n or_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v as_o the_o scripture_n speak_v walk_v contrary_a to_o he_o and_o thereby_o make_v himself_o liable_a to_o his_o heavy_a displeasure_n and_o therefore_o condemn_v what_o he_o have_v do_v which_o he_o can_v look_v upon_o without_o shame_n and_o confusion_n of_o face_n as_o well_o as_o with_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n he_o resolve_v to_o do_v so_o no_o more_o but_o to_o betake_v himself_o hereafter_o unto_o a_o new_a life_n conformable_a to_o god_n holy_a will_n and_o pleasure_n in_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o former_a of_o which_o that_o which_o we_o call_v repentance_n begin_v and_o in_o the_o latter_a it_o end_n a_o unfeigned_a sorrow_n and_o grief_n that_o we_o have_v offend_v god_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o it_o and_o a_o serious_a purpose_n of_o amendment_n of_o life_n complete_v it_o all_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o those_o that_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a and_o therefore_o my_o business_n be_v only_o to_o show_v that_o the_o first_o part_n of_o repentance_n do_v not_o consist_v mere_o in_o that_o inward_a compunction_n and_o grief_n and_o shame_n and_o heaviness_n of_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o necessary_a effect_n of_o a_o true_a sense_n of_o what_o a_o sinner_n have_v do_v and_o of_o what_o he_o deserve_v to_o suffer_v but_o likewise_o in_o such_o outward_a expression_n of_o this_o inward_a sense_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o dismal_a condition_n into_o which_o he_o have_v throw_v himself_o and_o natural_o flow_v from_o a_o heart_n deep_o affect_v with_o its_o guilt_n and_o due_o afflict_v and_o grieve_v for_o it_o chap._n ii_o of_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n in_o particular_a that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v inward_o trouble_v in_o our_o mind_n and_o exceed_o grieve_v afflict_a and_o pain_v at_o the_o very_a heart_n to_o think_v we_o have_v offend_v so_o good_a and_o gracious_a a_o father_n as_o have_v call_v we_o into_o the_o state_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n jesus_n and_o thereby_o lose_v his_o grace_n and_o favour_n be_v a_o thing_n as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o confess_v without_o any_o the_o least_o dispute_n about_o it_o and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o acknowledge_v i_o hope_v that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o end_v till_o it_o have_v wrought_v in_o we_o a_o sincere_a resolution_n to_o do_v so_o no_o more_o it_o be_v senseless_a to_o think_v of_o recover_v his_o favour_n unless_o we_o be_v thus_o pious_o dispose_v but_o i_o shall_v prove_v as_o plain_o that_o it_o become_v true_a penitent_n to_o make_v such_o outward_a expression_n of_o those_o inward_a affection_n as_o may_v not_o only_o show_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v hearty_o sorry_a and_o ashamed_a of_o their_o folly_n their_o falseness_n their_o ingratitude_n and_o all_o the_o disorder_n they_o have_v commit_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a estate_n of_o the_o world_n but_o also_o satisfy_v themselves_o that_o their_o affliction_n be_v more_o than_o a_o transient_a passion_n and_o be_v a_o security_n likewise_o to_o they_o from_o relapse_v into_o that_o wickedness_n which_o if_o they_o be_v sincere_a penitent_n they_o resolve_v to_o forsake_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n be_v so_o near_a neighbour_n or_o rather_o friend_n that_o one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v concern_v in_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o other_o must_v bear_v its_o part_n therein_o also_o and_o therefore_o as_o they_o accompany_v one_o another_o in_o all_o other_o action_n so_o it_o be_v fit_a and_o just_a and_o necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v do_v in_o repentance_n they_o have_v do_v evil_a together_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o they_o join_v in_o their_o humiliation_n and_o sorrow_n for_o it_o and_o in_o their_o abhorrence_n of_o it_o when_o the_o heart_n be_v heavy_a and_o sad_a the_o body_n also_o shall_v put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o mourner_n who_o lament_v the_o great_a mischief_n that_o can_v befall_v he_o in_o treat_v of_o which_o i_o shall_v first_o show_v what_o these_o outward_a expression_n of_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n be_v and_o whence_o they_o arise_v and_o then_o 2._o brief_o demonstrate_v that_o they_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o christian_a people_n who_o ever_o think_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o great_a sinner_n so_o doleful_a that_o it_o call_v for_o the_o bitter_a lamentation_n and_o 3._o lay_v before_o you_o as_o brief_o the_o use_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v and_o the_o profit_n we_o may_v receive_v by_o they_o 4._o and_o last_o give_v some_o caution_n to_o prevent_v the_o abuse_n of_o they_o that_o we_o may_v not_o receive_v damage_n by_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v intend_v for_o our_o advantage_n chap._n iii_o concern_v outward_a act_n of_o sorrow_n what_o the_o outward_a act_n of_o sorrow_n be_v which_o the_o sense_n of_o their_o guilt_n extort_v from_o true_a penitent_n we_o may_v learn_v from_o the_o prophet_n joel_n if_o we_o read_v serious_o the_o 12._o and_o 13._o verse_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n where_o god_n call_v upon_o they_o to_o turn_v unto_o he_o with_o all_o their_o heart_n and_o with_o fast_v and_o with_o weep_v and_o with_o mourning_n etc._n etc._n the_o main_a thing_n here_o require_v be_v to_o turn_v from_o their_o evil_a way_n sincere_o and_o without_o any_o reserve_n but_o a_o observant_a reader_n can_v but_o take_v notice_n that_o this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v perform_v with_o fast_v and_o with_o weep_v and_o with_o mourning_n their_o heart_n be_v to_o be_v rend_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o not_o their_o garment_n as_o it_o there_o follow_v for_o otherways_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n they_o will_v turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n but_o their_o garment_n be_v to_o be_v rend_v also_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o mourning_n as_o the_o effect_n and_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o rent_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o as_o a_o token_n they_o mean_v not_o to_o continue_v any_o long_o in_o their_o sin_n but_o to_o part_v with_o they_o and_o be_v entire_o separate_v from_o they_o but_o to_o prevent_v all_o fancy_n which_o may_v possible_o start_v up_o in_o any_o man_n mind_n that_o the_o duty_n i_o be_o about_o to_o recommend_v to_o they_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o the_o old_a testament_n spirit_n and_o time_n as_o some_o have_v be_v teach_v to_o speak_v i_o shall_v desire_v the_o reader_n only_o to_o study_v two_o other_o verse_n in_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n james_n which_o comprehend_v i_o think_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o this_o matter_n they_o be_v ver_fw-la 9_o 10._o of_o the_o four_o chapter_n be_v afflict_v and_o mourn_v and_o weep_v let_v your_o laughter_n be_v turn_v to_o mourning_n and_o your_o joy_n to_o heaviness_n humble_a yourselves_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o shall_v lift_v you_o up_o he_o have_v exhort_v they_o in_o the_o forego_n word_n ver._n 8._o to_o draw_v nigh_o to_o god_n in_o a_o deep_a sense_n that_o they_o be_v great_a sinner_n to_o acknowledge_v their_o guilt_n to_o deprecate_v his_o displeasure_n and_o to_o resolve_v to_o be_v better_a man_n both_o by_o cleanse_v their_o hand_n and_o by_o purify_n their_o heart_n and_o that_o with_o all_o sincerity_n and_o singleness_n of_o spirit_n be_v no_o long_o double-minded_n sometime_o resolve_v to_o do_v well_o and_o then_o revolt_a to_o their_o belove_a sin_n again_o but_o thorough_o and_o entire_o return_v to_o he_o in_o new_a obedience_n and_o then_o just_a as_o the_o prophet_n joel_n require_v the_o israelite_n to_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n and_o with_o fast_v and_o with_o weep_v and_o with_o mourning_n so_o the_o apostle_n require_v the_o christian_n to_o who_o he_o write_v to_o draw_v nigh_o to_o god_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o upright_a heart_n and_o with_o no_o less_o but_o rather_o great_a token_n of_o their_o inward_a trouble_n that_o they_o have_v offend_v he_o for_o he_o bid_v they_o not_o only_o be_v afflict_v and_o mourn_v and_o weep_v but_o to_o refrain_v from_o all_o mirth_n and_o joy_n and_o to_o be_v in_o heaviness_n without_o which_o humiliation_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o great_a sinner_n to_o present_v themselves_o before_o a_o offend_a majesty_n or_o to_o hope_v for_o mercy_n from_o he_o which_o word_n if_o we_o examine_v by_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v our_o best_a guide_n for_o the_o interpret_n of_o the_o new_a we_o shall_v find_v there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o but_o signify_v some_o outward_a expression_n of_o great_a grief_n and_o sorrow_n which_o be_v use_v by_o devout_a people_n in_o token_n of_o hearty_a repentance_n when_o they_o keep_v their_o great_a fast_a enjoin_v by_o the_o law_n on_o the_o day_n of_o expiation_n it_o be_v call_v a_o day_n of_o afflict_v
many_o public_a judgement_n of_o god_n fall_v upon_o we_o in_o these_o day_n because_o the_o church_n be_v negligent_a in_o call_v offender_n to_o a_o account_n and_o they_o will_v not_o judge_v that_o be_v afflict_v themselves_o for_o their_o offence_n there_o be_v great_a number_n i_o doubt_v not_o who_o condemn_v their_o sin_n in_o their_o own_o conscience_n and_o condemn_v themselves_o also_o for_o they_o to_o deserve_v punishment_n from_o god_n and_o this_o they_o imagine_v to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o his_o mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o humble_v themselves_o with_o fast_v and_o weep_v and_o mourn_v with_o neglect_n of_o their_o body_n confession_n of_o their_o gild_n confusion_n of_o face_n lamentable_a deprecation_n of_o god_n displeasure_n prayer_n and_o supplication_n with_o work_n of_o merry_a which_o ought_v always_o to_o accompany_v fast_v and_o prayer_n as_o most_o become_v those_o who_o ask_v mercy_n of_o god_n and_o as_o a_o revenge_n upon_o themselves_o for_o their_o covetousness_n and_o too_o great_a love_n of_o this_o present_a world_n and_o because_o grievous_a sinner_n do_v not_o thus_o afflict_v themselves_o with_o a_o unfeigned_a resolution_n of_o amendment_n god_n himself_o be_v please_v to_o afflict_v they_o by_o send_v his_o plague_n upon_o they_o in_o one_o sort_n or_o other_o to_o punish_v they_o chap._n vii_o some_o caution_n to_o prevent_v misunderstanding_n in_o this_o matter_n thus_o have_v prove_v what_o i_o undertake_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o content_v ourselves_o with_o inward_a sorrow_n alone_o without_o all_o outward_a humiliation_n and_o show_v the_o use_n they_o have_v in_o religion_n i_o proceed_v now_o according_a to_o the_o method_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o beginning_n to_o give_v some_o caution_n to_o prevent_v the_o misunderstanding_n or_o abuse_v of_o this_o doctrine_n 1._o and_o first_o of_o all_o i_o will_v not_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o i_o think_v they_o be_v of_o such_o a_o indispensable_a necessity_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o sinner_n to_o obtain_v remission_n and_o absolution_n without_o they_o no_o the_o very_a history_n of_o the_o gospel_n show_v the_o contrary_a in_o which_o we_o find_v our_o saviour_n who_o come_v to_o call_v sinner_n to_o repentance_n forgive_v several_a person_n who_o do_v not_o like_o that_o woman_n in_o the_o seven_o of_o s._n luke_n kiss_v his_o very_a foot_n wash_v they_o with_o her_o tear_n and_o wipe_v they_o with_o the_o hair_n of_o her_o head_n all_o which_o be_v act_n of_o great_a humiliation_n especial_o the_o last_o wherein_o she_o employ_v that_o to_o the_o mean_a use_n which_o have_v be_v before_o her_o principal_a ornament_n and_o her_o pride_n my_o meaning_n therefore_o be_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v very_o useful_a as_o have_v be_v show_v and_o in_o some_o case_n necessary_a when_o penitent_n have_v be_v very_o licentious_a liver_n and_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a they_o will_v otherwise_o be_v sufficient_o sensible_a of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o of_o what_o they_o have_v deserve_v nor_o be_v so_o humble_v as_o to_o be_v reclaim_v and_o bring_v off_o from_o their_o evil_a course_n 2._o they_o therefore_o who_o have_v constant_o lead_v a_o regular_a life_n and_o be_v guilty_a only_o of_o the_o small_a sort_n of_o offence_n must_v not_o take_v these_o thing_n as_o speak_v to_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v on_o some_o occasion_n which_o shall_v be_v present_o mention_v which_o be_v intend_v for_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a sinner_n such_o as_o that_o woman_n now_o name_v who_o be_v a_o know_a harlot_n unto_o who_o our_o lord_n forgive_v a_o great_a deal_n when_o little_o be_v forgive_v unto_o simon_n who_o do_v none_o of_o these_o thing_n seven_o luke_n 46_o 47._o 3._o yet_o it_o may_v be_v very_o necessary_a even_o for_o those_o to_o take_v this_o course_n who_o be_v not_o such_o heinous_a offender_n in_o case_n of_o frequent_a relapse_n into_o the_o same_o sin_n which_o must_v be_v cure_v by_o use_v themselves_o something_o severe_o for_o though_o seldom_o slip_v of_o the_o tongue_n suppose_v may_v be_v easy_o correct_v yet_o frequent_a return_n to_o folly_n and_o that_o after_o solemn_a resolution_n to_o the_o contrary_a will_v require_v more_o pain_n and_o great_a humiliation_n as_o a_o mean_v not_o only_o to_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o they_o but_o to_o extirpate_v such_o root_n of_o bitterness_n 4._o the_o best_a also_o ought_v to_o afflict_v themselves_o in_o time_n of_o public_a calamity_n and_o upon_o day_n of_o solemn_a humiliation_n when_o man_n be_v natural_o dispose_v to_o that_o which_o may_v signify_v their_o seriousness_n sobriety_n sorrow_n and_o unworthiness_n of_o the_o blessing_n they_o come_v to_o beg_v of_o the_o father_n of_o mercy_n 5._o by_o which_o every_o one_o may_v understand_v that_o these_o humiliation_n be_v not_o always_o in_o season_n as_o inward_a grief_n and_o sorrow_n be_v but_o upon_o such_o occasion_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v and_o also_o at_o certain_a appoint_a time_n which_o the_o church_n have_v fix_v either_o weekly_a or_o yearly_o for_o humiliation_n in_o general_n for_o our_o own_o and_o other_o man_n sin_n or_o for_o the_o bewail_a those_o in_o particular_a who_o have_v deserve_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n when_o they_o be_v execute_v on_o they_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o 6._o at_o all_o which_o time_n care_n must_v be_v take_v that_o these_o humiliation_n be_v true_a signification_n of_o our_o inward_a grief_n and_o proceed_v from_o thence_o and_o not_o mere_o external_a show_v use_v for_o fashion_n sake_n and_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o season_n for_o without_o inward_a grief_n and_o resolution_n to_o be_v better_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o procure_v any_o favour_n from_o god_n that_o we_o may_v just_o fear_v they_o further_o incense_v he_o as_o be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o mockery_n of_o he_o which_o make_v the_o prophet_n joel_n in_o the_o place_n above_o name_v bid_v the_o israelite_n rend_v their_o heart_n and_o not_o their_o garment_n not_o intend_v hereby_o to_o forbid_v the_o rend_a their_o garment_n which_o he_o have_v in_o effect_n call_v for_o in_o the_o precede_a word_n but_o require_v they_o not_o to_o content_v themselves_o with_o that_o alone_a because_o that_o be_v but_o a_o signification_n and_o token_n and_o a_o sign_n where_o there_o be_v nothing_o real_o signify_v thereby_o can_v be_v nothing_o worth_a but_o rather_o a_o abomination_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n who_o count_v it_o a_o vile_a piece_n of_o hypocrisy_n when_o we_o present_v he_o with_o signification_n which_o in_o truth_n signify_v nothing_o there_o be_v nothing_o within_o like_a to_o that_o which_o appear_v without_o 7._o and_o further_o this_o caution_n must_v be_v use_v that_o by_o these_o exercise_n we_o neither_o destroy_v the_o health_n of_o our_o body_n nor_o suffer_v any_o ill_a affection_n to_o be_v breed_v in_o our_o mind_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v ourselves_o sick_a with_o fast_v nor_o so_o weaken_v ourselves_o by_o hard_a usage_n as_o to_o become_v unfit_a for_o our_o employment_n and_o great_a care_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v that_o we_o do_v not_o grow_v morose_n and_o sour_a peevish_a and_o untoward_a unto_o other_o while_o we_o be_v severe_a unto_o ourselves_o and_o that_o the_o keep_n ourselves_o under_o a_o strict_a discipline_n do_v not_o beget_v a_o secret_a pride_n in_o we_o which_o make_v we_o to_o think_v very_o high_o of_o ourselves_o and_o to_o contemn_v and_o despise_v other_o just_o as_o the_o conceit_a pharisee_n do_v the_o poor_a publican_n in_o the_o xviii_o s._n luke_n 11_o 12._o but_o above_o all_o we_o must_v be_v watchful_a that_o such_o pride_n to_o not_o creep_v herewith_o into_o our_o heart_n as_o tempt_v man_n to_o fancy_n they_o have_v by_o this_o discipline_n high_o merit_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n who_o they_o have_v grievous_o offend_v let_v such_o rock_n as_o these_o be_v avoid_v and_o then_o these_o bodily_a exercise_n in_o their_o season_n and_o due_a measure_n may_v prove_v very_o profitable_a be_v design_v for_o such_o other_o end_n and_o use_n as_o i_o have_v name_v particular_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o prevent_v our_o relapse_v into_o such_o sin_n as_o have_v cost_v we_o much_o affliction_n and_o trouble_n 8._o but_o last_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v note_v that_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v any_o obligation_n or_o fitness_n either_o for_o the_o use_n of_o all_o and_o every_o the_o very_a same_o token_n of_o inward_a grief_n and_o of_o the_o sense_n we_o have_v of_o our_o vileness_n whereby_o it_o be_v express_v in_o ancient_a day_n but_o we_o be_v rather_o to_o declare_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o other_o sign_n which_o be_v more_o suitable_a to_o our_o own_o time_n for_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v show_v why_o they_o sit_v down_o in_o sackcloth_n and_o
acknowledge_v when_o 14._o l._n 2._o de_fw-la bonis_fw-la oper_n c._n 14._o not_o only_o he_o but_o s._n ambrose_n and_o s._n hierom_n say_v the_o lenten_a fast_n be_v ordain_v by_o our_o lord_n they_o mean_v not_o by_o his_o precept_n but_o by_o his_o example_n now_o this_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v so_o prevalent_a that_o there_o need_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n for_o this_o fast_a from_o whence_o other_o derive_v it_o but_o all_o for_o a_o long_a time_n easy_o follow_v such_o great_a pattern_n of_o devotion_n i_o say_v all_o for_o no_o church_n can_v be_v find_v wherein_o a_o solemn_a fast_o before_o easter_n be_v not_o observe_v which_o be_v a_o strong_a argument_n to_o prove_v it_o derive_v itself_o from_o such_o a_o beginning_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v for_o otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v conceive_v how_o it_o shall_v prevail_v universal_o in_o all_o country_n where_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v preach_v as_o it_o be_v plain_a it_o do_v by_o the_o elder_a record_n we_o have_v of_o the_o church_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o here_o set_v down_o at_o large_a because_o it_o be_v beside_o my_o purpose_n and_o as_o many_o as_o be_v sufficient_a i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v in_o what_o follow_v chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o variety_n in_o its_o observation_n the_o reader_n may_v take_v notice_n that_o i_o have_v hitherto_o mention_v only_o a_o solemn_a fast_o before_o easter_n which_o s._n clement_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o paschal_n fast_v not_o yet_o determine_v the_o length_n of_o it_o but_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v observe_v more_o or_o less_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n i_o say_v more_o or_o less_o because_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v great_a variety_n in_o the_o length_n of_o it_o for_o irenaeus_n as_o it_o be_v common_o know_v write_v to_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o difference_n there_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o observe_v easter_n say_v there_o be_v also_o a_o difference_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o fast_a before_o it_o some_o suppose_v they_o ought_v to_o fast_o one_o day_n some_o two_o other_o more_z for_o some_o he_o say_v extend_v it_o to_o forty_o and_o 24._o euseb_n l._n v._o c._n 24._o reckon_v their_o day_n by_o the_o hour_n of_o day_n and_o night_n that_o be_v fast_v from_o evening_n to_o evening_n which_o word_n some_o contend_v relate_v only_o to_o the_o fast_a in_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n as_o the_o first_o part_n of_o they_o do_v but_o the_o whole_a can_v unless_o we_o understand_v forty_o not_o of_o day_n but_o only_o of_o hour_n which_o be_v against_o the_o forego_n word_n in_o which_o he_o speak_v of_o day_n and_o against_o the_o ancient_a read_n which_o ruffinus_n follow_v who_o translate_v the_o word_n to_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o i_o have_v do_v and_o his_o translation_n be_v from_o more_o ancient_a greek_a copy_n than_o any_o of_o those_o which_o some_o be_v please_v now_o to_o follow_v and_o be_v confirm_v by_o jo._n christophorson_n and_o sir_n henry_n savil_n who_o read_v and_o distinguish_v the_o word_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n which_o thing_n i_o have_v brief_o touch_v to_o show_v that_o whatsoever_o variety_n there_o be_v it_o be_v still_o a_o confession_n of_o a_o fast_a before_o easter_n distinct_a from_o all_o other_o in_o that_o there_o be_v no_o variety_n but_o all_o observe_v the_o fast_a as_o much_o as_o they_o do_v easter_n that_o be_v the_o memory_n of_o our_o lord_n resurrection_n and_o irenaeus_n say_v that_o this_o variety_n do_v not_o begin_v in_o his_o age_n but_o as_o his_o word_n be_v long_o before_o we_o with_o our_o ancestor_n so_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o thence_o that_o the_o fast_o be_v not_o a_o new_a thing_n but_o come_v down_o to_o they_o from_o time_n long_o before_o they_o that_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n this_o if_o fair_o consider_v may_v help_v to_o settle_v all_o the_o controversy_n which_o be_v about_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n which_o many_o have_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o prove_v be_v not_o a_o apostolical_a constitution_n nor_o so_o ancient_a as_o their_o day_n but_o none_o of_o their_o argument_n prove_v any_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o fast_a of_o forty_o day_n length_n do_v not_o derive_v itself_o from_o their_o ordinance_n or_o example_n for_o they_o be_v of_o no_o force_n at_o all_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o paschal_n fast_o that_o be_v a_o solemn_a time_n for_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o such_o holy_a duty_n before_o easter_n of_o more_o or_o few_o day_n as_o the_o devotion_n of_o christian_n incline_v they_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o apostolical_a example_n and_o if_o this_o be_v agree_v it_o will_v help_v to_o give_v we_o a_o right_a understanding_n in_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o when_o the_o fast_o come_v to_o be_v general_o extend_v to_o the_o length_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o so_o receive_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n which_o the_o forename_a zanchy_a say_v it_o appear_v to_o he_o be_v non_o it_o a_o multò_fw-la post_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la tempora_fw-la not_o very_o long_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n that_o may_v be_v true_o think_v to_o be_v only_o by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o so_o s._n austin_n express_o resolve_v that_o those_o forty_o day_n before_o easter_n shall_v be_v observe_v ecclesiae_fw-la consensio_fw-la roboravit_fw-la the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n have_v establish_v which_o be_v thus_o settle_v and_o confirm_v so_o long_o ago_o i_o can_v understand_v why_o any_o body_n shall_v now_o go_v about_o to_o overthrow_v it_o but_o rather_o employ_v their_o pain_n and_o learning_n in_o show_v how_o it_o be_v and_o how_o it_o ought_v now_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o which_o i_o can_v but_o commend_v the_o wisdom_n and_o piety_n of_o the_o forename_a zanchius_n who_o look_v upon_o these_o forty_o day_n before_o easter_n as_o tempus_fw-la ex_fw-la pia_fw-la veteris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la continuatum_fw-la 696._o ib._n in_o quartum_fw-la precept_n p._n 696._o etc._n etc._n a_o time_n continue_v and_o extend_v to_o this_o length_n by_o the_o pious_a ordinance_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n in_o which_o the_o faithful_a be_v more_o diligent_o than_o at_o any_o other_o time_n excite_v to_o repentance_n both_o by_o fast_n and_o by_o prayer_n and_o by_o hear_v god_n word_n and_o by_o other_o pious_a exercise_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v give_v alm_n more_o liberal_o admonish_v one_o another_o and_o such_o like_a whereby_o they_o be_v prepare_v the_o more_o worthy_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o holy_a communion_n at_o easter_n and_o if_o any_o one_o say_v he_o thus_o define_v the_o forty_o day_n fast_o who_o be_v there_o that_o can_v just_o dislike_v it_o none_o but_o those_o certain_o who_o love_n to_o live_v licentious_o without_o any_o bridle_n or_o those_o who_o prejudice_n make_v inconsiderate_a and_o will_v not_o let_v they_o understand_v the_o meaning_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o institution_n which_o be_v not_o to_o tie_v every_o one_o to_o fast_a the_o whole_a forty_o day_n but_o to_o employ_v themselves_o all_o that_o time_n in_o some_o or_o other_o of_o the_o forename_a holy_a exercise_n with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a strictness_n and_o as_o many_o of_o those_o day_n as_o they_o can_v bear_v in_o fast_v for_o as_o there_o be_v variety_n before_o so_o there_o be_v after_o the_o fast_o be_v determine_v to_o forty_o day_n in_o which_o some_o fast_v more_o some_o few_o day_n as_o may_v be_v clear_o prove_v for_o if_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n 308._o alexandria_n biblioth_n patrum_fw-la tom._n 1._o p._n 308._o say_v true_a about_o the_o year_n 255._o of_o the_o six_o day_n before_o easter_n which_o be_v the_o severe_a part_n of_o the_o fast_a and_o s._n basil_n in_o his_o time_n call_v the_o five_o day_n of_o fast_v desire_v his_o auditor_n to_o keep_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o five_o day_n truce_n with_o their_o mouth_n jejunio_fw-la mouth_n orat._n 1._o de_fw-la jejunio_fw-la that_o all_o do_v not_o fast_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d equal_o and_o alike_o but_o some_o continue_v to_o fast_a all_o the_o six_o day_n other_o only_o fast_v two_o day_n other_o three_z other_o four_z and_o some_o none_o at_o all_o then_o we_o may_v well_o suppose_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o forty_o day_n before-going_a be_v not_o keep_v by_o all_o with_o the_o like_a strictness_n but_o some_o fast_v more_o day_n some_o few_o and_o some_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v any_o fast_a at_o all_o but_o beside_o this_o inference_n which_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o his_o word_n we_o have_v express_v testimony_n that_o they_o be_v observe_v various_o as_o man_n can_v bear_v for_o s._n chrysostom_n i_o observe_v antiochen_n hom._n xuj_o ad_fw-la
such_o wretched_a soul_n and_o deprecate_v the_o divine_a displeasure_n beseech_v he_o to_o turn_v his_o anger_n from_o we_o and_o to_o spare_v we_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o those_o pious_a soul_n that_o with_o fast_v mourn_a and_o weep_v humble_o supplicate_v his_o mercy_n if_o the_o church_n do_v now_o exercise_v that_o ancient_a discipline_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o it_o will_v be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o very_o best_a among_o we_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o censure_n pass_v upon_o notorious_a offender_n and_o i_o show_v out_o of_o s._n paul_n to_o bewail_v they_o and_o lament_v over_o they_o in_o the_o most_o doleful_a manner_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o not_o do_v that_o voluntary_o in_o our_o private_a retirement_n on_o fasting-day_n which_o the_o church_n do_v not_o call_v for_o to_o be_v do_v in_o public_a nay_o we_o shall_v the_o rather_o do_v it_o as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v and_o bewail_v this_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o man_n be_v impatient_a of_o such_o discipline_n or_o any_o thing_n like_o it_o that_o they_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o their_o spiritual_a pastor_n which_o be_v so_o great_a a_o sin_n that_o it_o be_v next_o to_o rebellion_n against_o their_o sovereign_n and_o that_o offender_n be_v so_o multiply_v as_o beyond_o all_o measure_n to_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o the_o good_a who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o curb_v and_o restrain_v they_o this_o be_v a_o lamentable_a state_n of_o thing_n and_o aught_o to_o affect_v the_o heart_n of_o those_o who_o fear_n god_n with_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n especial_o when_o they_o consider_v the_o obstinate_a hardness_n of_o man_n heart_n in_o these_o evil_a course_n their_o great_a insensibleness_n either_o of_o their_o sin_n or_o danger_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o this_o their_o gross_a infidelity_n which_o it_o shall_v be_v part_n of_o every_o good_a man_n business_n to_o bewail_v in_o secret_a beseech_v god_n all_o the_o lend_v long_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o flood_n of_o ungodliness_n that_o they_o may_v not_o like_o a_o deluge_n overwhelm_v we_o it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o mourn_v in_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v not_o press_v the_o very_a same_o signification_n of_o sorrow_n grief_n and_o humiliation_n which_o be_v ancient_o use_v in_o the_o eastern_a country_n but_o something_o like_o they_o and_o equivalent_a to_o they_o if_o we_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o use_v it_o be_v because_o we_o think_v it_o a_o slight_a matter_n to_o offend_v the_o divine_a majesty_n and_o be_v not_o afraid_a of_o his_o almighty_a displeasure_n for_o let_v we_o but_o awaken_v in_o our_o soul_n a_o sense_n of_o the_o heinous_a nature_n of_o those_o sin_n which_o we_o and_o other_o have_v commit_v against_o god_n and_o of_o the_o danger_n we_o have_v incur_v by_o our_o undutifulness_n to_o he_o and_o we_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o unreasonable_a to_o submit_v to_o some_o such_o discipline_n as_o this_o which_o be_v here_o propose_v instead_o of_o that_o which_o be_v practise_v of_o old_a in_o other_o nation_n let_v every_o one_o of_o we_o lay_v aside_o all_o this_o lent_n our_o fine_a clothes_n and_o the_o usual_a attire_n of_o our_o body_n for_o that_o be_v still_o the_o custom_n of_o mourner_n in_o all_o place_n and_o let_v we_o retire_v ourselves_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a for_o so_o mourner_n also_o do_v make_v no_o visit_n nor_o willing_o receive_v any_o if_o nothing_o but_o civility_n oblige_v we_o to_o it_o let_v the_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o this_o retirement_n in_o read_v and_o prayer_n in_o examine_v our_o conscience_n and_o bewail_v our_o offence_n in_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o miserable_a estate_n of_o mankind_n and_o implore_v the_o divine_a mercy_n towards_o they_o in_o lay_v to_o heart_n the_o suffering_n of_o any_o of_o our_o christian_a brethren_n and_o such_o like_a spiritual_a exercise_n which_o we_o be_v too_o apt_a to_o neglect_v in_o a_o crowd_n of_o business_n and_o of_o company_n let_v the_o consideration_n of_o it_o move_v we_o to_o afflict_v ourselves_o with_o fast_v or_o if_o that_o can_v be_v with_o a_o spare_a diet_n let_v the_o rich_a especial_o and_o those_o that_o live_v delicious_o deny_v their_o appetite_n keep_v a_o slender_a table_n and_o punish_v their_o excess_n with_o hard_a fare_n drink_v no_o wine_n nor_o strong_a liquor_n without_o necessity_n make_v no_o feast_n nor_o accept_v of_o invitation_n to_o they_o give_v alm_n liberal_o and_o frequent_v the_o public_a prayer_n and_o there_o let_v we_o humble_v ourselves_o before_o god_n and_o blush_v to_o lift_v up_o our_o eye_n unto_o heaven_n yea_o let_v we_o pray_v with_o all_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n in_o the_o spirit_n as_o the_o apostle_n enjoin_v vi_fw-la ephes_n 18._o that_o be_v address_v ourselves_o to_o he_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o holy_a thought_n and_o devout_a affection_n and_o that_o with_o great_a fervour_n and_o ardent_a desire_n with_o tear_n and_o knock_v our_o breast_n and_o bend_a knee_n as_o theophylact_v expound_v the_o word_n beseech_v he_o by_o the_o mystery_n of_o his_o holy_a incarnation_n by_o his_o holy_a nativity_n and_o circumcision_n by_o his_o baptism_n fast_v and_o temptation_n by_o his_o agony_n and_o bloody_a sweat_n by_o his_o cross_n and_o passion_n etc._n etc._n gracious_o to_o deliver_v we_o tremble_v to_o think_v that_o you_o have_v so_o oft_o pray_v in_o the_o litany_n that_o god_n will_v pitiful_o behold_v the_o sorrow_n of_o your_o heart_n when_o perhaps_o you_o have_v no_o sorrow_n at_o all_o there_o and_o now_o if_o you_o have_v any_o let_v it_o be_v testify_v in_o all_o the_o sorrowful_a action_n that_o i_o have_v name_v and_o forbear_v music_n and_o dance_a and_o all_o such_o like_a pleasure_n let_v those_o that_o have_v be_v slothful_a content_v themselves_o with_o less_o sleep_n that_o they_o may_v have_v more_o time_n for_o prayer_n and_o heavenly_a thought_n they_o that_o have_v be_v too_o voluptuous_a will_v do_v well_o also_o to_o lie_v hard_o though_o not_o upon_o the_o ground_n final_o let_v there_o be_v a_o general_a abstinence_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o recreation_n unless_o the_o preservation_n of_o health_n make_v they_o necessary_a and_o then_o use_v they_o private_o leave_v the_o playhouse_n quite_o empty_a and_o make_v the_o church_n full_a go_v to_o no_o public_a show_n nor_o meeting_n but_o spend_v the_o time_n when_o you_o come_v from_o church_n in_o set_v all_o thing_n right_a at_o home_n for_o s._n chrysostom_n i_o remember_v have_v hear_v that_o some_o of_o his_o auditor_n since_o his_o last_o sermon_n have_v be_v at_o a_o horse-race_n bewail_v it_o in_o his_o next_o as_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o the_o pain_n he_o have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n tell_v they_o it_o give_v great_a scandal_n to_o jew_n and_o to_o gentile_n who_o see_v those_o that_o be_v at_o church_n daily_o mingle_v themselves_o at_o those_o meeting_n with_o such_o as_o come_v not_o thither_o think_v say_v he_o that_o all_o we_o do_v be_v a_o delusion_n and_o that_o we_o be_v all_o alike_o no_o better_a than_o themselves_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o he_o say_v on_o this_o subject_n in_o his_o six_o and_o seven_o sermon_n upon_o genesis_n and_o begin_v his_o forty_o first_o sermon_n with_o the_o very_a same_o matter_n in_o like_a manner_n s._n basil_n 110._o basil_n hom._n viij_o in_o hexaem_n p._n 110._o chide_v those_o who_o as_o soon_o as_o sermon_n be_v do_v go_v and_o play_v at_o die_n and_o table_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o afflict_v the_o body_n with_o fast_v if_o the_o mind_n continue_v vain_a and_o full_a of_o vicious_a affection_n and_o therefore_o s._n chrysostom_n frequent_o beseech_v his_o hearer_n that_o when_o they_o come_v home_o they_o will_v spend_v their_o time_n in_o ruminate_v upon_o what_o they_o have_v be_v teach_v and_o confer_v one_o with_o another_o about_o it_o and_o thereby_o free_a themselves_o from_o all_o bad_a desire_n and_o flee_v the_o snare_n of_o the_o devil_n for_o when_o the_o devil_n say_v he_o see_v our_o mind_n solicitous_a about_o these_o divine_a matter_n and_o perpetual_o conversant_a in_o they_o he_o dare_v not_o approach_v we_o but_o flee_v away_o before_o the_o face_n of_o a_o more_o powerful_a spirit_n work_v in_o we_o now_o all_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v do_v not_o come_v up_o to_o the_o primitive_a strictness_n but_o it_o approach_v something_o near_o unto_o it_o and_o be_v a_o great_a mortification_n of_o sensual_a nature_n which_o delight_v in_o company_n and_o merry_a meeting_n in_o feast_n and_o jollity_n in_o sport_n and_o play_n in_o laughter_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o mirth_n and_o pleasure_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o lay_v aside_o and_o deny_v ourselves_o at_o this_o season_n that_o we_o may_v fulfil_v the_o apostolical_a precept_n four_o jam._n 9_o 10._o be_v afflict_v and_o mourn_v and_o weep_v let_v your_o laughter_n be_v turn_v into_o mourning_n and_o your_o joy_n to_o heaviness_n humble_a yourselves_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o shall_v lift_v you_o up_o let_v the_o reader_n cast_v his_o eye_n back_o to_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n and_o when_o he_o have_v peruse_v it_o again_o consider_v with_o himself_o what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v especial_o in_o the_o great_a week_n of_o lent_n as_o they_o ancient_o call_v the_o week_n just_a before_o easter_n which_o have_v that_o name_n give_v it_o say_v the_o great_a man_n before_o mention_v because_o genes_n s._n chrysost_o hom._n thirty_o in_o genes_n in_o it_o certain_a great_a and_o unspeakable_a benefit_n be_v bestow_v upon_o we_o there_o be_v a_o end_n put_v in_o this_o week_n to_o the_o long_o continue_a war_n death_n be_v extinguish_v the_o curse_n be_v take_v away_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o devil_n dissolve_v and_o he_o himself_o disarm_v god_n reconcile_v to_o mankind_n heaven_n make_v enterable_a man_n associate_v with_o angel_n thing_n distant_a conjoin_v the_o partition-wall_n take_v down_o the_o enclosure_n lay_v open_a the_o god_n of_o peace_n pacify_v all_o thing_n both_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n and_o therefore_o we_o call_v it_o the_o great_a week_n because_o the_o lord_n gracious_o confer_v on_o we_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o gift_n therein_o for_o which_o reason_n many_o both_o enlarge_v their_o ea_n and_o be_v remarkable_a for_o watch_n and_o holy_a pernoctation_n and_o alm_n show_v by_o their_o deed_n the_o honour_n they_o have_v for_o this_o week_n for_o if_o our_o lord_n free_o bestow_v such_o great_a benefit_n upon_o we_o therein_o how_o can_v we_o think_v it_o decent_a in_o we_o not_o then_o to_o make_v a_o show_n of_o all_o possible_a reverence_n and_o honour_n for_o even_o king_n themselves_o declare_v in_o what_o admiration_n they_o have_v those_o venerable_a day_n by_o command_v a_o vacation_n to_o all_o those_o who_o manage_v civil_a affair_n by_o shut_v up_o the_o door_n of_o the_o court_n of_o judgement_n and_o require_v a_o cessation_n of_o all_o strife_n and_o contention_n that_o man_n may_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o right_a performance_n of_o spiritual_a office_n with_o the_o great_a quietness_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o more_o than_o this_o they_o honour_v these_o day_n with_o another_o liberality_n lose_v the_o bond_n of_o prisoner_n and_o let_v they_o go_v free_a that_o as_o far_o as_o humane_a power_n reach_v they_o may_v imitate_v their_o lord_n for_o as_o he_o set_v we_o at_o liberty_n when_o we_o be_v fast_o tie_v and_o bind_v with_o the_o chain_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o give_v we_o the_o enjoyment_n also_o of_o innumerable_a good_a thing_n so_o we_o in_o like_a manner_n aught_o the_o best_a we_o can_v to_o be_v imitator_n of_o this_o love_a kindness_n of_o the_o lord_n you_o see_v how_o every_o one_o of_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o reverence_n and_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v become_v those_o day_n which_o be_v the_o procurer_n of_o so_o many_o and_o such_o good_a thing_n and_o therefore_o now_o if_o ever_o let_v i_o entreat_v you_o to_o expel_v all_o worldly_a thought_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o eye_n of_o your_o mind_n clear_a and_o vigilant_a now_o be_v the_o time_n to_o fast_o more_o strict_o to_o make_v more_o earnest_a prayer_n to_o be_v more_o exact_a and_o large_a in_o confession_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v diligent_a in_o all_o the_o action_n of_o piety_n to_o give_v alm_n more_o liberal_o to_o exercise_v the_o strict_a patience_n forbearance_n meekness_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n that_o come_v with_o these_o accomplishment_n unto_o easter-day_n we_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o end_n