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lord_n confirmation_n king_n repay_v 110 3 17.1779 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61249 The institutions of the law of Scotland deduced from its originals, and collated vvith the civil, canon, and feudal- lavvs, and vvith the customs of neighbouring nations ... / by Sir James Dalrymple of Stair ... Stair, James Dalrymple, Viscount of, 1619-1695. 1681 (1681) Wing S5177; ESTC R42227 746,825 722

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solemnity_n requisite_a in_o infeftment_n there_o use_v to_o be_v many_o clause_n insert_v therein_o all_o which_o we_o can_v follow_v but_o shall_v insist_v in_o the_o most_o ordinar_n and_o and_o important_a these_o be_v union_n erection_n warrandice_n reservation_n provision_n condition_n and_o clause_n irritant_fw-la 44._o union_n be_v the_o conjunction_n or_o incorporation_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n lie_v discontigue_n or_o several_a kind_n unto_o one_o tenement_n that_o one_o seasine_a may_v suffice_v for_o they_o all_o in_o which_o there_o be_v sometime_o express_v a_o special_a place_n where_o seasine_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o when_o that_o be_v not_o seasine_n upon_o any_o part_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o whole_a land_n lie_v contiguous_a be_v natural_o unite_v and_o needs_o no_o union_n so_o that_o seasine_n take_v upon_o any_o of_o they_o extend_v to_o the_o whole_a but_o where_o they_o lie_v discontiguous_a other_o tenement_n be_v interject_v there_o must_v be_v seasine_n take_v upon_o every_o discontiguous_a tenement_n which_o must_v be_v all_o particular_o so_o express_v in_o the_o instrument_n of_o season_n whereof_o one_o will_v serve_v for_o all_o the_o tenement_n or_o otherways_o when_o they_o be_v tenement_n of_o several_a kind_n as_o land_n milns_n fortalices_n and_o fish_n all_o which_o be_v several_a kind_n of_o tenement_n and_o require_v several_a seasine_n and_o pass_v by_o several_a symbol_n or_o token_n as_o land_n by_o earth_n and_o stone_n milns_n by_o the_o clap_n fortalices_n by_o the_o entry_n at_o the_o gate_n and_o enclose_v the_o person_n possess_v and_o exclude_v the_o grant_a of_o the_o possession_n solemn_o conform_v to_o the_o charter_n or_o precept_n union_n can_v be_v constitute_v original_o by_o no_o other_o than_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n concede_v the_o same_o january_n 16._o 1623._o mr._n hendry_n aikin_n contra_fw-la greenlaw_n or_o confirm_v the_o same_o january_n 16._o 1623._o aikin_n contra_fw-la stuart_n and_o therefore_o union_n be_v constitute_v by_o a_o subject_a not_o have_v the_o same_o from_o the_o king_n be_v find_v null_a by_o exception_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o possessor_n though_o pretend_v no_o right_n december_n 16._o 1628._o lady_n borthwick_n contra_fw-la scot_n of_o goldylands_n and_o when_o there_o be_v a_o place_n for_o the_o seasine_a of_o the_o union_n a_o seasine_a take_v elsewhere_o reach_v none_o of_o the_o land_n lie_v discontigue_n march_v 19_o 1636._o lady_n dunipace_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o but_o if_o the_o land_n unite_v by_o the_o king_n be_v dispone_v whole_o together_o by_o the_o vassal_n to_o other_o subaltern_o infeft_v the_o union_n stand_v valid_a july_n 12._o 1626._o stuart_n and_o dowglas_n contra_fw-la cranstoun_n home_n repeat_v jan._n 5._o 1627._o which_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v extend_v to_o subaltern_n infeftment_n of_o a_o annualrent_a of_o a_o barony_n or_o unite_a tenement_n which_o be_v find_v to_o extend_v to_o a_o miln_n and_o to_o land_n lie_v discontigue_n though_o not_o take_v in_o the_o place_n design_v in_o the_o union_n spot_n executor_n lady_n ednem_fw-la contra_fw-la tenant_n of_o ednem_fw-la 45._o erection_n be_v when_o land_n be_v not_o only_o unite_v in_o one_o tenement_n but_o be_v erect_v into_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o barony_n which_o comprehend_v lordship_n earldom_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v more_o noble_a title_n of_o a_o barony_n have_v the_o like_a seudal_a effect_n and_o whensoever_o the_o tenement_n be_v grant_v as_o a_o barony_n union_n be_v comprehend_v as_o the_o lesser_a degree_n though_o not_o express_v and_o therefore_o one_o seasine_n carry_v the_o whole_a barony_n and_o all_o milns_n and_o fortalices_n thereupon_o and_o fish_v adjacent_a thereto_o erection_n can_v be_v only_o grant_v by_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o be_v not_o communicable_a by_o the_o subaltern_n infeftment_n though_o the_o union_n employ_v therein_o may_v be_v communicate_v erection_n be_v find_v to_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o king_n confirmation_n of_o a_o charter_n design_v the_o land_n a_o barony_n though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o barony_n before_o but_o the_o half_a of_o a_o barony_n wherein_o the_o baron_n infeft_v his_o son_n in_o libera_n baronia_n which_o infeftment_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n do_v constitute_v it_o a_o full_a barony_n whereby_o a_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_n take_v upon_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n affect_v the_o whole_a november_n 16._o 1630._o laird_n of_o clackmanan_n contra_fw-la alardice_n erection_n of_o kirklands_n in_o temporal_a barony_n or_o lordship_n whereby_o the_o lord_n of_o erection_n be_v interject_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o fevar_n be_v prohibit_v par._n 1592._o cap._n 119._o and_o par._n 1594._o cap._n 195._o for_o all_o these_o land_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n par._n 1587._o cap._n 29._o and_o par._n 1633._o cap._n 10._o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v evident_a that_o such_o erection_n be_v prejudicial_a both_o to_o the_o king_n who_o lose_v his_o casualty_n of_o the_o fevar_n and_o to_o the_o people_n who_o must_v accept_v another_o superior_a in_o stead_n of_o the_o king_n and_o though_o they_o have_v former_o but_o subject_n to_o their_o superior_n yet_o churchman_n be_v much_o more_o easy_a than_o secular_a person_n as_o require_v little_a service_n and_o be_v ashamed_a to_o demand_v rigorous_a rate_n but_o any_o man_n may_v obtain_v the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o property_n hold_v mediate_o of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v kirk-land_n erect_v in_o any_o dignity_n the_o king_n please_v to_o grant_v there_o be_v many_o exception_n in_o the_o act_n of_o annexation_n of_o the_o temporality_n of_o kirk-land_n and_o in_o the_o act_n against_o erection_n by_o which_o the_o kirk-land_n except_v be_v valid_o erect_v and_o all_o the_o erection_n be_v so_o far_o allow_v as_o to_o give_v the_o lord_n of_o erection_n right_n to_o the_o feu-duty_n or_o fruit_n of_o the_o property_n of_o kirk-land_n feve_v till_o they_o be_v redeem_v by_o payment_n of_o ten_o per_fw-la cent_n and_o the_o infeftment_n grant_v to_o the_o vassal_n medio_fw-la tempore_fw-la be_v valid_a but_o the_o casualty_n ought_v still_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n it_o have_v be_v sometime_o question_v whether_o the_o union_n and_o erection_n of_o land_n be_v dissolve_v and_o lose_v by_o a_o infeftment_n of_o a_o part_n thereof_o from_o the_o vassal_n hold_v of_o the_o superior_a by_o resignation_n or_o confirmation_n craig_n l._n 2._o dieges_fw-fr 7._o be_v for_o the_o affirmative_a confirm_v by_o the_o resemblance_n of_o a_o sheaf_n of_o arrow_n bind_v with_o one_o ligament_n for_o if_o one_o arrow_n be_v pull_v out_o all_o become_v louse_n and_o so_o the_o union_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v dissolve_v unless_o the_o superior_a give_v the_o new_a infeftment_n but_o prejudice_n of_o the_o rest_n but_o though_o such_o case_n frequent_o occur_v whereby_o infeftment_n of_o discontiguous_a land_n will_v only_o be_v valid_a as_o to_o the_o contiguous_a land_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v take_v yet_o in_o no_o competition_n or_o other_o process_n have_v it_o be_v observe_v by_o any_o to_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n or_o decide_v so_o that_o we_o have_v ever_o rest_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o the_o consequence_n from_o that_o resemblance_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o who_o unite_v many_o discontiguous_a land_n unite_v every_o part_n of_o they_o to_o every_o part_n so_o that_o the_o take_v off_o of_o one_o part_n dissolve_v only_o itself_o the_o rest_n remain_v unite_v but_o union_n or_o erection_n do_v not_o change_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o land_n unite_v as_o to_o the_o shire_n and_o bailziry_n where_o they_o natural_o lie_v vide_fw-la tit._n confiscatione_n §_o horning_n barony_n and_o unite_a tenement_n when_o they_o be_v original_o grant_v aught_o to_o express_v the_o several_a tenement_n according_a to_o their_o proper_a designation_n and_o so_o express_o unite_v they_o but_o when_o these_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v barony_n or_o otherways_o unite_v or_o be_v name_v or_o defign_v as_o such_o by_o these_o who_o have_v power_n to_o unite_n than_o the_o common_a name_n of_o the_o unite_a barony_n or_o tenement_n be_v sufficient_a to_o carry_v all_o that_o be_v hold_v and_o repute_n as_o part_v and_o pertinent_o thereof_o which_o be_v extend_v to_o land_n as_o part_n of_o a_o common_a designation_n though_o some_o particular_n be_v name_v and_o the_o land_n in_o question_n have_v also_o proper_a name_n and_o be_v express_v in_o the_o ancient_a infeftment_n the_o right_a in_o question_n be_v a_o apprize_a march_v 23._o 1622._o gallowsheils_n contra_fw-la lord_n borthwick_n union_n and_o erection_n be_v as_o quality_n of_o the_o real_a right_n and_o pass_v unto_o singular_a successor_n as_o be_v before_o express_v 46._o warrandice_n be_v either_o real_a when_o infeftment_n be_v give_v of_o one_o tenement_n in_o security_n of_o
custom_n rule_v ordinary_o according_a to_o the_o feudal-book_n the_o doubt_n remain_v which_o may_v be_v clear_v thus_o first_o though_o in_o some_o case_n alienation_n be_v extend_v to_o location_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o by_o the_o common_a feudal_a custom_n second_o if_o the_o subfeudation_a be_v a_o real_a feu-ferm_a whereby_o the_o feu-duty_n be_v considerable_a and_o competent_a to_o entertain_v the_o vassal_n such_o subfeudation_a be_v thereby_o account_v only_a lacation_n nor_o do_v it_o infer_v recognition_n be_v in_o effect_n no_o more_o than_o a_o perpetual_a location_n whereby_o the_o antinomy_n in_o the_o feudal_n law_n be_v sufficient_o reconcile_v that_o such_o sub-feudations_a be_v not_o alienation_n but_o if_o the_o subfeudation_a be_v ward_n blensh_fw-mi or_o in_o mortification_n or_o though_o it_o be_v under_o the_o name_n of_o emphyteosis_n yet_o for_o a_o elusory_a or_o a_o inconsiderable_a and_o unproportionable_a feu-duty_n which_o by_o no_o estimation_n can_v be_v correspodent_a to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o fee_n but_o within_o the_o half_a of_o the_o true_a worth_n in_o these_o case_n the_o subfeudation_a be_v alienation_n infer_v recognition_n 14._o as_o to_o our_o own_o custom_n in_o this_o point_n they_o do_v agree_v to_o the_o common_a feudal_n custom_n as_o to_o subaltern_n infeftment_n blensh_fw-mi ward_n or_o in_o mortification_n or_o elusory_a or_o unprofitable_a feus_n but_o as_o to_o feve_n by_o which_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o ward_n or_o fee_n be_v not_o take_v away_o though_o such_o case_n have_v not_o occur_v to_o be_v controvert_v they_o seem_v not_o to_o infer_v recognition_n for_o if_o the_o major_a part_n be_v not_o alienate_v subaltern_n infeudation_n though_o blensh_fw-mi or_o in_o mortification_n infer_v not_o recognition_n when_o these_o right_n be_v disjunctim_fw-la of_o part_n of_o the_o fee_n there_o appear_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o subfeudation_n of_o the_o whole_a with_o a_o feu-duty_n equivalent_a to_o the_o half_a of_o the_o true_a rent_n whereby_o in_o effect_n the_o half_a be_v not_o alienate_v see_v the_o dominium_fw-la directum_fw-la of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o half_a be_v retain_v shall_v infer_v recognition_n especial_o now_o when_o general_o fee_n be_v grant_v for_o cause_n onerous_a 15._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n allow_v feve_n par._n 1457._o cap._n 72._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o feu_fw-fr be_v set_v to_o a_o competent_a avail_n which_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v clear_v to_o be_v without_o diminution_n of_o the_o rental_a and_o which_o be_v common_o interpret_v the_o retoure_n duty_n because_o it_o be_v the_o public_a valuation_n and_o rate_n at_o that_o time_n and_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n such_o feve_n be_v confirm_v and_o declare_v not_o to_o be_v prejudge_v by_o the_o ward_n without_o mention_n of_o the_o hazard_n of_o recognition_n as_o not_o be_v consequent_a upon_o such_o feve_n but_o this_o statute_n be_v abrogate_v as_o to_o the_o liege_n par._n 18._o ja._n 6._o cap._n 12._o all_o sub-feves_a of_o ward-land_n hold_v of_o subject_n without_o the_o superior_n consent_n be_v declare_v null_n and_o void_a but_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o recognition_n to_o be_v incur_v thereby_o and_o feve_n be_v only_o prohibit_v as_o be_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o over-lord_n who_o be_v not_o prejudge_v if_o the_o major_a part_n be_v not_o alienate_v see_v all_o subaltern_n infeftment_n not_o exceed_v the_o half_a be_v allow_v by_o law_n and_o albeit_o the_o narrative_a of_o the_o act_n respect_n feve_v precede_v it_o yet_o the_o statutory_a part_n be_v only_o as_o to_o feve_v grant_v thereafter_o and_o the_o like_a prohibition_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n vassal_n par._n 1633._o cap._n 16._o the_o effect_n of_o this_o act_n as_o to_o the_o vassal_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v suspend_v till_o the_o next_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o vassal_n exempt_v therefrom_o in_o the_o interim_n par._n 1640._o cap._n 36._o and_o the_o say_a act_n be_v whole_o repeal_v par._n 1641._o cap._n 58._o and_o so_o remain_v until_o all_o these_o parliament_n be_v rescind_v see_v the_o private_a right_n of_o party_n acquire_v thereby_o by_o the_o general_a act_n rescissory_a par._n 1661._o cap._n 15._o but_o it_o have_v be_v find_v that_o alienation_n during_o these_o act_n now_o rescind_v and_o during_o the_o usurpation_n when_o ward_n be_v discharge_v do_v infer_v recognition_n see_v the_o vassal_n do_v not_o seek_v confirmation_n after_o the_o king_n return_n december_n 15._o 1669._o maitland_n of_o pittrichy_n contra_fw-la gordoun_n of_o gight_n the_o like_a be_v find_v in_o the_o recognition_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o sir_n george_n kinard_n contra_fw-la the_o vassal_n of_o the_o lord_n grace_n the_o like_a though_o the_o base_a infeftment_n infer_v recognitien_n be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1643._o when_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n then_o stand_v allow_v such_o infeftment_n see_v after_o rescind_v that_o statute_n no_o application_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n for_o confirmation_n january_n 7._o 1676._o cockburn_n of_o riselaw_n conira_fw-la cockburn_n of_o chouslie_o but_o recognition_n be_v exclude_v where_o the_o vassal_n require_v the_o superior_a to_o confirm_v the_o subaltern_a right_n debito_fw-la tempore_fw-la or_o do_v purge_v the_o same_o by_o procure_v resignation_n ad_fw-la remanentiam_fw-la to_o himself_o from_o the_o sub-vassal_n february_n 12._o 1674._o viscount_n of_o kilsyth_n contra_fw-la hamiltoun_n of_o bardowie_a but_o recognition_n be_v not_o find_v against_o a_o pupil_n upon_o his_o tutor_n take_v infeftment_n for_o he_o during_o the_o usurpation_n july_n 15._o 1669._o jack_n contra_fw-la jack_n whereby_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o feve_n have_v no_o effect_n against_o the_o superior_a as_o to_o the_o ward_n nonentry_n more_o than_o tack_n 16._o whether_o the_o alienation_n be_v by_o infeftment_n hold_v from_o or_o of_o the_o vassal_n there_o be_v no_o recognition_n with_o we_o except_o in_o ward-holdings_a yea_o if_o the_o hold_v be_v dubious_a and_o soa_o probable_a ground_n of_o error_n of_o the_o vassal_n as_o be_v a_o payment_n of_o money_n in_o the_o reddendo_fw-la with_o service_n use_v and_o wont_a which_o though_o true_o ward_n yet_o because_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n may_v render_v it_o dubious_a craig_n hold_v in_o the_o say_v dieg._n l._n 3._o that_o it_o will_v not_o infer_v recognition_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o give_v ground_n to_o think_v that_o alienation_n of_o land_n taxt-ward_n will_v excuse_v from_o recognition_n because_o ward_n be_v more_o clear_a and_o express_v nominatim_fw-la in_o that_o case_n in_o itself_o for_o the_o casualty_n thereof_o be_v tax_v as_o the_o marriage_n and_o ward-duty_n which_o 〈◊〉_d be_v but_o a_o liquidation_n or_o location_n of_o these_o casualty_n when_o they_o occur_v and_o no_o alteration_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o say_a pursuit_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o lady_n carnagie_n contra_fw-la the_o lord_n cranburn_n it_o be_v not_o find_v relevant_a to_o exclude_v the_o recognition_n that_o the_o ward_n be_v tax_v 17._o it_o be_v also_o clear_a that_o alienation_n whether_o by_o infeftment_n hold_v of_o or_o from_o the_o vassal_n not_o exceed_v the_o half_a of_o the_o fee_n infer_v not_o recognition_n so_o much_o be_v indulge_v to_o the_o vassal_n for_o his_o conveniency_n or_o necessity_n but_o if_o together_o or_o by_o parcel_n or_o by_o annualrent_a the_o major_a part_n be_v alienat_fw-la not_o only_o that_o which_o then_o be_v in_o the_o vassal_n person_n fall_v under_o recognition_n but_o as_o craig_n hold_v in_o the_o forecited_a place_n dieg._n 3._o l._n 3._o even_o the_o whole_a fee_n so_o that_o parcel_n alienat_fw-la valid_o but_o without_o the_o superior_n consent_v before_o become_v void_a and_o return_v but_o though_o the_o vassal_n grant_v infeftment_n exceed_v the_o half_a of_o the_o fee_n yet_o if_o some_o of_o they_o be_v extinct_a before_o other_o be_v grant_v so_o that_o there_o be_v at_o no_o time_n right_n stand_v together_o exceed_v the_o half_a of_o the_o see_v recognition_n be_v not_o incur_v february_n 23._o 1681._o john_n hay_o contra_fw-la creditor_n of_o muirie_n but_o deed_n do_v by_o predecessor_n and_o their_o heir_n or_o author_n and_o their_o successor_n be_v in_o that_o case_n conjoin_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n a_o infeftment_n of_o the_o see_v in_o liferent_a will_v not_o infer_v recognition_n because_o it_o exceed_v not_o the_o half_a of_o the_o value_n yea_o recognition_n be_v find_v not_o incur_v by_o grant_v a_o infeftment_n in_o warrandice_n for_o warrandice_n be_v but_o a_o hazard_n in_o case_n of_o eviction_n not_o equivalent_a to_o the_o half_a of_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o land_n grant_v in_o warrandice_n unless_o the_o right_n of_o the_o principal_a land_n be_v manifeft_o defective_a feb._n 21._o 1623._o cathcart_n contra_fw-la
his_o marriage_n which_o be_v dissolve_v within_o year_n and_o day_n by_o the_o wife_n death_n be_v find_v void_a see_v the_o father_n persist_v not_o therein_o but_o infeft_v his_o second_o son_n july_n 15._o 1678._o lord_n burley_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o fairny_n and_o a_o tocher_n pay_v within_o the_o year_n be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v repay_v without_o any_o deduction_n for_o the_o wife_n entertainment_n during_o the_o marriage_n but_o only_o for_o her_o clothes_n which_o be_v before_o the_o marriage_n and_o her_o funeral_n charge_n which_o be_v after_o the_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v february_n 23._o 1681._o janet_n gordoun_n contra_fw-la thomas_n inglis_n but_o gift_n give_v to_o the_o marry_a person_n by_o the_o friend_n of_o both_o be_v divide_v equal_o the_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v within_o year_n and_o day_n january_n 14._o 1679._o wauch_n contra_fw-la jamison_n but_o if_o a_o live_a child_n be_v bear_v the_o marriage_n be_v find_v valide_fw-la though_o both_o mother_n and_o child_n die_v within_o the_o year_n spot_n husband_n and_o wife_n stuart_n contra_fw-la irving_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o child_n must_v be_v hear_v cry_n be_v to_o make_v certain_a its_o lively_a ripeness_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o conjecture_n of_o the_o witness_n and_o therefore_o it_o suffice_v not_o though_o they_o do_v declare_v that_o the_o child_n be_v live_v immediate_o before_o the_o birth_n and_o appear_v lively_a and_o full_a ripe_a when_o it_o be_v bear_v but_o that_o it_o be_v stifle_v in_o the_o birth_n as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sandeland_n and_o thores_fw-la yet_o a_o wife_n infeftment_n be_v find_v valid_a till_o her_o tocher_n be_v repay_v though_o the_o marriage_n dissolve_v within_o the_o year_n july_n 20._o 1664._o petrie_n contra_fw-la paul_n but_o where_o a_o marriage_n continue_v a_o year_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o year_n the_o tocher_n be_v find_v not_o to_o return_v no_o in_o favorabilibus_fw-la dies_fw-la ceptus_fw-la habetur_fw-la pro_fw-la completo_fw-la february_n 25._o 1680._o george_n waddel_n contra_fw-la george_n salmond_n 16._o marriage_n dissolve_v by_o divorce_n either_o upon_o wilful_a non-adherence_a or_o wilful_a desertion_n or_o by_o adultery_n and_o the_o party_n injurer_n lose_v all_o benefit_n accrue_v through_o the_o marriage_n as_o be_v express_o provide_v by_o the_o foresay_a act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v non-adherence_a 1533._o cap._n 55._o but_o the_o party_n injure_v have_v the_o same_o benefit_n as_o by_o the_o other_o natural_a death_n as_o be_v find_v march_v 21._o 1637._o lady_n manderstoun_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o rentoun_n but_o if_o divorce_n follow_v upon_o impotency_n all_o thing_n return_v hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la because_o in_o effect_n there_o be_v no_o marriage_n as_o be_v find_v earl_n of_o eglintoun_n contra_fw-la lady_n eglintoun_n 17._o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o marriage_n there_o arise_v to_o marry_a person_n not_o only_o these_o right_n which_o by_o voluntar_n contract_n be_v constitute_v to_o either_o and_o which_o be_v not_o proper_a here_o but_o also_o these_o which_o by_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v competent_a without_o any_o special_a convention_n or_o covenant_n and_o these_o be_v either_o upon_o the_o part_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o more_o frequent_o upon_o the_o part_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o the_o husband_n be_v competent_a the_o life-rent_a of_o the_o wife_n heretage_n which_o because_o it_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o these_o nation_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o courtesy_n of_o scotland_n or_o england_n to_o the_o wife_n arise_v her_o share_n of_o the_o movable_n which_o be_v the_o half_a where_o the_o man_n have_v no_o child_n in_o familia_fw-la and_o the_o three_o where_o there_o be_v such_o and_o her_o terce_n which_o be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o land_n during_o her_o life_n but_o of_o reversion_n heritable_a bond_n disposition_n or_o right_n of_o land_n without_o infeftment_n and_o of_o teind_n or_o tack_n or_o tenement_n within_o burgh_n the_o relict_n have_v no_o terce_n these_o right_n of_o terce_n and_o courtesy_n fall_v in_o to_o be_v consider_v among_o the_o feudal_n right_n and_o the_o relic_n three_o or_o half_a of_o movable_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o movable_n wherein_o it_o be_v a_o concomitant_a and_o regulate_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a succession_n either_o of_o child_n or_o other_o though_o as_o to_o the_o wife_n it_o be_v rather_o a_o division_n of_o that_o community_n of_o good_n movable_a that_o be_v competent_a to_o the_o marry_a person_n during_o the_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v insist_v on_o no_o further_a here_o but_o leave_v to_o these_o place_n and_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o next_o kind_n of_o obediential_a obligation_n and_o natural_a right_n which_o intervene_v betwixt_o parent_n and_o child_n law_n and_o custom_n have_v favour_v and_o privilege_a wife_n in_o many_o case_n propter_fw-la fragilitatem_fw-la sexus_fw-la they_o be_v free_a from_o obliegement_n for_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o from_o personal_a execution_n by_o horning_n or_o caption_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o criminal_a cause_n their_o contract_n of_o marriage_n be_v preferable_a to_o other_o personal_a creditor_n february_n 8._o 1662._o thomas_n crawford_n contra_fw-la earl_n of_o murray_n their_o share_n of_o their_o husband_n movable_n be_v not_o burden_v with_o the_o husband_n heritable_a debt_n december_n 28._o 1668._o margaret_n mckenzie_n contra_fw-la robertson_n july_n 19_o 1664._o elizabeth_n scrimzour_n contra_fw-la murrays_n yea_o gratuitous_a movable_a bond_n grant_v by_o a_o husband_n payable_a at_o his_o death_n whereby_o the_o whole_a executry_n will_v be_v exhaust_v and_o the_o wife_n have_v no_o share_n have_v no_o other_o provision_n the_o same_o be_v not_o find_v to_o affect_v the_o wife_n share_n but_o otherways_o such_o bond_n grant_v in_o liege_n poustie_n without_o fraud_n be_v find_v to_o come_v off_o the_o hail_n head_n and_o not_o off_o the_o dead_n part_n only_o december_n 8._o 1675._o thomson_n contra_fw-la executor_n of_o eleistoun_n and_o a_o wife_n be_v find_v not_o exclude_v from_o her_o share_n of_o her_o husband_n movable_n by_o a_o gratuitous_a disposition_n by_o her_o husband_n to_o his_o brother_n of_o all_o sum_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v at_o his_o death_n january_n 10._o 1679._o grant_v contra_fw-la grant_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o infeftment_n and_o provision_n of_o wife_n be_v effectual_a although_o the_o tocher_n which_o be_v the_o mutual_a cause_n thereof_o be_v not_o pay_v she_o not_o be_v oblige_v therefore_o herself_o though_o the_o contract_n bear_v that_o the_o tocher_n be_v pay_v it_o shall_v be_v employ_v to_o the_o wife_n use_n july_n 5._o 1665._o mackie_n contra_fw-la stuart_n the_o like_a though_o the_o contract_n bear_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v employ_v the_o tocher_n for_o the_o wife_n in_o life-rent_a albeit_o the_o tocher_n be_v lose_v through_o the_o father_n insolvency_n june_n 11._o 1670._o margaret_n hunter_n contra_fw-la creditor_n of_o john_n peter_n the_o like_a though_o the_o contract_n bear_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v no_o benefit_n while_o the_o tocher_n shall_v be_v full_o pay_v if_o the_o tocher_n can_v be_v recover_v by_o the_o husband_n diligence_n november_n 21._o 1671._o marry_o menzies_n contra_fw-la john_n corbet_n on_o the_o same_o ground_n a_o contract_n of_o marriage_n bear_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o tocher_n to_o the_o wife_n fail_v child_n albeit_o conceive_v passive_a and_o not_o that_o the_o husband_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o or_o do_v diligence_n therefore_o yet_o the_o husband_n be_v find_v liable_a to_o pay_v the_o half_a of_o the_o tocher_n although_o it_o be_v not_o recover_v unless_o he_o have_v do_v the_o diligence_n of_o a_o provident_a man_n which_o be_v find_v employ_v in_o his_o duty_n and_o trust_n as_o husband_n the_o wife_n be_v in_o potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la july_n 14._o 1676._o jean_n lockhart_n and_o raploch_n her_o spouse_n contra_fw-la james_n bonar_n and_o though_o husband_n have_v no_o communion_n in_o the_o habiliment_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o wife_n which_o can_v be_v affect_v for_o his_o debt_n yet_o she_o have_v her_o share_n of_o the_o habiliment_n of_o the_o husband_n which_o fall_v in_o his_o executry_n and_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v all_o account_n for_o her_o habiliment_n suitable_a to_o her_o quality_n but_o where_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o alimentary_a provision_n for_o her_o habiliment_n ornament_n and_o her_o other_o use_v the_o husband_n have_v furnish_v they_o and_o receive_v that_o sum_n be_v not_o find_v liable_a to_o repay_v the_o same_o to_o her_o executour_n february_n 2._o 1667._o executour_n of_o the_o lady_n piltoun_n contra_fw-la hay_n of_o balhousie_n wife_n have_v not_o only_o a_o half_a or_o three_o of_o their_o husband_n movable_n when_o they_o survive_v but_o have_v their_o aliment_n till_o the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o husband_n
possession_n as_o a_o base_a infeftment_n by_o father_n to_o their_o child_n be_v not_o sustain_v by_o the_o father_n possession_n who_o liferent_a be_v reserve_v therein_o june_n 26._o 1634._o dury_n contra_fw-la bruce_n but_o a_o posterior_n base_a infeftment_n to_o the_o wife_n be_v prefer_v in_o this_o case_n as_o be_v clad_v with_o the_o husband_n possession_n though_o common_a author_n to_o both_o the_o son_n and_o wife_n the_o like_a of_o a_o base_a infeftment_n grant_v by_o a_o goodsire_n to_o his_o oy_fw-it reserve_v the_o goodsires_n liferent_a july_n 3._o 1624._o earl_n of_o annandale_n contra_fw-la johnstoun_n and_o a_o infeftment_n by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o son_n be_v not_o find_v clad_v with_o possession_n by_o the_o father_n possession_n though_o he_o have_v a_o factory_a from_o the_o son_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o father_n have_v grant_v discharge_v express_o relate_v to_o the_o factory_a july_n 10._o 1669._o gardner_n contra_fw-la colvil_n yet_o in_o the_o competition_n of_o two_o base_a infeftment_n the_o former_a be_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n for_o relief_n of_o caution_n and_o the_o latter_a grant_v to_o a_o son_n and_o appearand_a heir_n for_o relief_n of_o his_o caution_n exceed_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n the_o son_n base_a infeftment_n though_o posterior_n have_v first_o attain_v possession_n and_o be_v without_o all_o suspicion_n of_o simulation_n be_v prefer_v and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o infeftment_n for_o relief_n be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n with_o warrandice_n land_n where_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o principal_a land_n be_v fictione_n juris_fw-la a_o possession_n of_o the_o warrandice_n land_n these_o infeftment_n be_v less_o subject_a to_o fraud_n or_o uncertainty_n than_o infeftment_n for_o relief_n which_o relate_v to_o personal_a debt_n and_o ofttimes_o general_o to_o all_o debt_n or_o cautionry_n contract_v or_o to_o be_v contract_v which_o debt_n may_v be_v retire_v and_o keep_v up_o and_o make_v use_v of_o by_o the_o infeftment_n for_o relief_n june_n 26._o 1677._o mr._n john_n inglis_n contra_fw-la tenant_n of_o eastbarns_n infeftment_n base_a to_o wife_n not_o be_v upon_o their_o contract_n of_o marriage_n or_o in_o place_n thereof_o be_v not_o hold_v as_o clad_v with_o possession_n by_o the_o husband_n possession_n 28._o infeftment_n by_o confirmation_n do_v not_o only_o require_v a_o charter_n from_o the_o disponer_n bear_v the_o land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o superior_a and_o seasine_n thereupon_o but_o require_v also_o the_o superior_n confirmation_n till_o which_o it_o be_v no_o real_a right_n but_o null_n but_o whensoever_o the_o confirmation_n be_v add_v the_o right_o become_v valid_a from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o infeftment_n confirm_v as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o property_n and_o as_o to_o the_o superior_n casualty_n and_o therefore_o a_o infeftment_n ase_a not_o confirm_v be_v find_v null_a by_o exception_n though_o clad_v with_o some_o year_n possession_n december_n 4._o 1623._o patton_n contra_fw-la stuart_n and_o find_v null_n though_o the_o confirmation_n be_v past_o the_o privy_a seal_n hope_v confirmation_n hunter_n contra_fw-la dalgleish_n and_o also_o find_v null_a in_o a_o annualrent_n hold_v from_o the_o disponer_n not_o confirm_v hope_n confirmation_n lord_n balmerino_n contra_fw-la coatfield_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o mid_a impediment_n betwixt_o the_o charter_n confirm_v and_o the_o confirmation_n it_o exclude_v the_o confirmation_n and_o whole_a right_n as_o a_o apprize_a and_o infeftment_n but_o confirmation_n of_o a_o right_n not_o bear_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o superior_a but_o of_o the_o vastal_n make_v it_o not_o a_o public_a infeftment_n nor_o take_v it_o away_o the_o superior_n ordinary_a casualty_n as_o ward_n but_o only_a recognition_n and_o forefaulture_n hope_n confirmation_n lady_n cathcart_n contra_fw-la vassal_n of_o cathcart_n november_n 17._o 1627._o laird_n of_o clackmannan_n contra_fw-la balnamoon_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o because_o confirmation_n constitute_v right_n hold_v of_o the_o superior_a that_o the_o first_o confirmation_n make_v the_o first_o right_o though_o it_o confirm_v a_o posterior_n infeftment_n from_o the_o vassal_n as_o be_v clear_o determine_v in_o the_o case_n of_o double_a confirmation_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n par._n 1578._o cap._n 66._o which_o be_v not_o introduce_v but_o declare_v by_o that_o act_n and_o hold_v alike_o in_o other_o confirmation_n it_o do_v of_o time_n fall_v to_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o a_o confirmation_n make_v a_o infeftment_n public_a or_o not_o when_o seasine_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o precept_n of_o seasine_n in_o a_o disposition_n which_o disposition_n contain_v obliegment_n for_o infeftment_n de_fw-fr se_fw-la &_o ase_a by_o confirmation_n but_o the_o precept_n of_o seasine_n relate_v not_o special_o to_o either_o obligement_n and_o seasine_n be_v take_v thereupon_o and_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v the_o question_n come_v whether_o this_o be_v only_o a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o base_a infeftment_n to_o exclude_v forefaulture_n or_o recognition_n or_o if_o it_o do_v make_v the_o infeftment_n public_a it_o be_v general_o construct_v as_o a_o public_a infeftment_n as_o be_v find_v july_n 5._o 1680._o bishop_n of_o aberdeen_n contra_fw-la viscount_n of_o kenmure_n 29._o infeftment_n upon_o apprize_a or_o adjudication_n when_o formal_o perfect_v do_v require_v charter_n to_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o superior_n of_o the_o apprise_v land_n or_o other_o real_a right_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v already_o set_v down_o in_o this_o title_n and_o precept_n and_o seasine_n thereupon_o which_o have_v little_a peculiar_a differ_v from_o other_o infeftment_n as_o to_o their_o tenor_n and_o effect_n but_o that_o their_o reddendo_fw-la be_v ordinary_o general_a when_o the_o appryzer_n or_o adjudger_n can_v prove_v or_o instruct_v the_o tenor_n of_o his_o author_n right_o and_o therefore_o do_v bear_v such_o duty_n and_o service_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o author_n right_n which_o the_o superior_a may_v be_v charge_v to_o renew_v and_o make_v special_a so_o soon_o as_o the_o author_n right_n be_v produce_v and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o renew_v they_o be_v understand_v as_o ward-holdings_a but_o for_o renovation_n thereof_o the_o appryzer_n or_o adjudger_n will_v get_v letter_n of_o horning_n summary_o upon_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o apprize_a or_o adjudication_n which_o will_v not_o be_v exclude_v although_o the_o superior_a have_v already_o grant_v infeftment_n in_o general_a term_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o he_o must_v renew_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o special_a tenor_n of_o the_o author_n right_o produce_v and_o that_o without_o any_o new_a composition_n yea_o the_o appryzers_n heir_n upon_o supplication_n will_v obtain_v letter_n of_o horning_n summary_o for_o renew_v the_o same_o and_o so_o will_v his_o singular_a successor_n but_o they_o must_v pay_v a_o year_n rend_v for_o their_o entry_n whether_o their_o title_n be_v apprize_a or_o adjudication_n against_o the_o former_a appryzer_n or_o adjudger_n in_o which_o case_n he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o letter_n of_o horning_n upon_o the_o allowance_n of_o his_o own_o apprize_a and_o though_o his_o title_n be_v a_o voluntary_a disposition_n he_o will_v get_v letter_n of_o horning_n as_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o former_a appryzer_n or_o adjudger_n to_o renew_v and_o make_v special_a the_o former_a infeftment_n to_o his_o author_n upon_o payment_n of_o a_o year_n duty_n but_o apprize_a and_o adjudication_n be_v legal_a disposition_n and_o conveyance_n of_o the_o author_n infeftment_n we_o shall_v say_v no_o further_o of_o they_o in_o this_o place_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o title_n twenty_o four_o where_o they_o be_v consider_v among_o disposition_n we_o shall_v only_o add_v here_o that_o before_o the_o year_n 1624._o appryzing_n be_v left_a at_o the_o great_a seal_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n whence_o precept_n be_v issue_v thereupon_o against_o the_o superior_n to_o infeft_n which_o if_o they_o obey_v not_o charter_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o supply_v their_o vice_n but_o since_o they_o be_v retain_v by_o the_o appryzer_n and_o he_o may_v have_v letter_n of_o horning_n summary_o charge_v the_o superior_n to_o grant_n charter_n and_o precept_n of_o seasine_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a 30._o this_o also_o be_v singular_a in_o appryzing_n and_o adjudication_n that_o a_o real_a right_n of_o fee_n be_v constitute_v thereby_o by_o a_o charge_n of_o horning_n against_o the_o superior_a without_o charter_n or_o seasine_n for_o such_o appryzing_n or_o adjudication_n be_v declare_v effectual_a by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o cap._n 62._o order_v the_o payment_n of_o debt_n betwixt_o creditor_n and_o debtor_n for_o after_o that_o charge_n no_o infeftment_n upon_o voluntary_a disposition_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o apprize_a or_o adjudication_n can_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o superior_a prefer_v any_o other_o vassal_n to_o the_o appryzer_n or_o adjudger_n who_o he_o
away_o the_o real_a right_n of_o wodset_n so_o the_o money_n come_v to_o be_v in_o the_o property_n of_o the_o wodsetter_n as_o movable_a and_o fall_v to_o his_o executor_n which_o till_o a_o declarator_n be_v not_o so_o see_v the_o order_n may_v be_v pass_v from_o december_n 19_o 1629._o 〈◊〉_d contra_fw-la miller_n where_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o consignatar_n be_v oblige_v to_o redeliver_v the_o consign_v money_n to_o the_o consigner_n his_o heir_n or_o assigney_n pass_v from_o the_o order_n though_o the_o wodsetter_n to_o who_o use_n it_o be_v consign_v be_v not_o call_v the_o like_a be_v find_v that_o till_o declarator_n the_o congned_a sum_n remain_v in_o the_o property_n of_o the_o consigner_n and_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o wodsetter_n but_o to_o his_o heir_n or_o where_o declarator_n of_o redemption_n be_v after_o the_o wodsetters_n death_n january_n 21._o 1673._o thomas_n nicol_n contra_fw-la lourie_n june_n 18._o 1675._o laird_n of_o lie_n contra_fw-la forbes_n of_o blacktoun_n upon_o declarator_n of_o redemption_n letter_n will_v be_v obtain_v summary_o against_o the_o consignatar_n to_o re-produce_a the_o consign_v money_n december_n 7_o 1631._o 1631._o grierson_n contra_fw-la gordoun_n but_o though_o the_o instrument_n of_o consignation_n will_v instruct_v the_o consignation_n against_o the_o wodsetter_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o prove_v against_o the_o consignatar_n without_o his_o oath_n or_o write_v subscribe_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n january_n 14._o 1630._o lausree_fw-mi contra_fw-la miller_n 21._o redemption_n be_v not_o elide_v by_o a_o singular_a successor_n obtain_v infeftment_n of_o the_o wodset_n landsafter_o the_o order_n or_o at_o least_o the_o infeftment_n be_v base_a not_o clad_v with_o possession_n till_o after_o the_o order_n though_o it_o be_v clad_v with_o seven_o year_n possession_n before_o declarator_n hope_v confirmation_n earl_n of_o errol_n contra_fw-la tenant_n and_o lady_n seaforth_n 22._o wodset_n be_v also_o take_v off_o by_o premonition_n or_o requisition_n require_v the_o sum_n upon_o which_o the_o wodset_n be_v grant_v which_o make_v the_o sum_n movable_a and_o the_o infeftment_n of_o wodset_n void_a yet_o so_o that_o the_o requir_a may_v pass_v from_o his_o requisition_n and_o the_o infeftment_n revive_v january_n 29._o 1635._o james_n hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la tenant_n of_o calder_n the_o requisition_n may_v be_v also_o past_a from_o indireclty_n by_o uplift_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o wodset_a land_n for_o term_n after_o the_o requisition_n hope_v usury_n thomas_n waliace_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o edzel_n or_o take_v posterior_n term_n of_o annualrent_a from_o principal_n or_o cautioner_n requisition_n require_v also_o the_o same_o solemnity_n that_o premonition_n require_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o sustain_v where_o the_o procurator_n design_v no_o time_n nor_o place_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n require_v and_o the_o instrument_n be_v mend_v at_o the_o bar_n as_o to_o the_o read_n of_o the_o procuratory_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o refer_v to_o the_o defender_n oath_n which_o the_o lord_n admit_v not_o the_o instrument_n be_v otherways_o produce_v in_o judgement_n this_o be_v in_o expyre_v of_o a_o reversion_n for_o not_o payment_n upon_o requisition_n the_o like_a when_o the_o requisition_n bear_v that_o february_n 7._o 1628._o maxwel_o contra_fw-la laird_n of_o innerweek_n the_o like_a where_o the_o requisition_n mention_v not_o the_o production_n or_o the_o procuratory_n though_o it_o bear_v not_o it_o to_o be_v call_v november_n 13._o 1622._o laird_n of_o bass_n contra_fw-la wauchop_n this_o be_v in_o a_o requisition_n only_o to_o validat_n a_o charge_n the_o contrary_n be_v find_v where_o it_o bear_v that_o the_o procurators_n power_n be_v know_v to_o he_o and_o the_o witness_n january_n 18._o 1665._o stuart_n contra_fw-la stuart_n here_o there_o be_v a_o apprise_v deduce_v upon_o the_o requisition_n the_o like_a where_o the_o procuratory_n be_v not_o call_v for_o and_o be_v in_o the_o procurators_n hand_n june_n 28._o 1671._o helen_n home_n contra_fw-la lord_n justice_n clerk_n 23._o declarator_n of_o redemption_n or_o renunciation_n or_o grant_v of_o redemption_n do_v ordinary_o bear_v that_o the_o wodsetter_n renunce_v all_o right_a to_o the_o wodset_a land_n and_o albeit_o he_o have_v a_o distinct_a right_n it_o will_v not_o stop_v the_o declarator_n nor_o oblige_v the_o redeemer_n to_o debate_v thereanent_a in_o that_o process_n nor_o will_v it_o stop_v the_o enter_v the_o redeemer_n in_o the_o possession_n in_o which_o he_o enter_v by_o the_o wodset_n but_o that_o right_a will_v only_o be_v reserve_v november_n 22._o 1677._o sir_n archibald_n stuart_n of_o castlemilk_n contra_fw-la duke_n of_o hamiltoun_n and_o if_o the_o wodsetter_n condescend_v upon_o and_o give_v evidence_n of_o any_o other_o right_n beside_o the_o wodset_n it_o will_v be_v particular_o reserve_v or_o the_o renunciation_n will_v only_o bear_v all_o right_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o wodset_n hope_v confirmation_n baikie_n contra_fw-la july_n 2._o 1623._o earl_n of_o errol_n contra_fw-la bukie_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o redemption_n of_o a_o apprize_a the_o renunciation_n be_v restrict_v to_o the_o right_n in_o question_n february_n 22._o 1631._o murray_n contra_fw-la lord_n yester_n declarator_n of_o redemption_n do_v discern_v the_o wodsetter_n to_o renunce_v and_o resign_v all_o right_n to_o the_o wodset_a land_n unless_o a_o right_n distinct_a from_o the_o wodset_n can_v be_v instruct_v which_o will_v be_v except_v or_o a_o evidence_n give_v of_o such_o a_o right_n which_o thereupon_o will_v be_v reserve_v but_o a_o general_a reservation_n of_o other_o right_n be_v not_o sustain_v but_o a_o declarator_n of_o redemption_n be_v find_v a_o species_n of_o declarator_n of_o right_n after_o which_o no_o right_a competent_a and_o omit_v will_v be_v sustain_v which_o be_v then_o know_v february_n 2._o 1676._o duke_n of_o lauderdail_n contra_fw-la lord_n and_o lady_n yester_n title_n xxi_o extinction_n of_o infeftment_n where_o of_o resignation_n ad_fw-la remanentiam_fw-la recognition_n disclamation_n purpresture_n and_o other_o feudal_n delinquence_n 1._o the_o form_n of_o resignation_n ad_fw-la remanentiam_fw-la 2._o they_o may_v be_v by_o procurator_n or_o propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la 3._o instrument_n of_o resignation_n prove_v not_o without_o a_o warrant_n in_o write_v 4._o resignation_n ad_fw-la remanentiam_fw-la be_v valide_fw-la without_o registration_n till_o the_o year_n 1669._o 5._o resignation_n imply_v all_o burden_n by_o the_o vassal_n affect_v the_o fee._n 6._o resignation_n by_o he_o who_o have_v no_o right_a with_o consent_n of_o he_o who_o have_v right_a how_o far_o effectual_a 7._o how_o far_o superior_n may_v not_o reject_v resignation_n ad_fw-la remanentiam_fw-la 8._o how_o infeftment_n become_v extinct_a by_o succession_n as_o heir_n or_o singulari_fw-la titulo_fw-la 9_o the_o original_n of_o extinction_n of_o fee_n not_o by_o the_o vassal_n consent_n but_o by_o his_o deed_n 10._o recognition_n by_o alienation_n of_o the_o ward_n fee._n 11._o recognition_n by_o infeftment_n a_o se._n 12._o whether_o recognition_n can_v be_v incur_v by_o deed_n in_o minority_n or_o on_o deathbed_n 13._o whether_o recognition_n can_v be_v incur_v by_o subfeudation_a 14._o how_o far_o feve_v exceed_v the_o half_a of_o the_o full_a rent_n may_v subsist_v without_o recognition_n 15._o in_o what_o case_n other_o feve_n of_o ward-land_n infer_v not_o recognition_n 16._o recognition_n by_o alienation_n be_v only_o of_o land_n clear_o ward_v simple_a or_o tax_v 17._o recognition_n be_v not_o incur_v unless_o the_o major_a part_n be_v alienate_v 18._o recognition_n be_v not_o incur_v by_o alienation_n to_o the_o vassal_n appearand_a heir_n 19_o whether_o recognition_n be_v incur_v by_o alienation_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o superior_a consent_n 20._o inhibition_n exclude_v not_o recognition_n 21._o recognition_n be_v not_o exclude_v by_o the_o vassal_n drunkeness_n when_o he_o alienat_fw-la 22._o how_o the_o superior_n consent_n may_v be_v adhibite_fw-la to_o alienation_n to_o shun_v recognition_n 23._o how_o far_o the_o king_n confirmation_n without_o a_o novodamus_fw-la take_v off_o recognition_n 24._o how_o recognition_n be_v take_v off_o by_o homologation_n 25._o recognition_n exclude_v all_o infeftment_n tack_n or_o servitude_n by_o the_o vassal_n deed_n without_o the_o superior_n consent_n or_o authority_n of_o law_n 26._o servitude_n by_o prescription_n be_v not_o exclude_v by_o recognition_n 27._o in_o recognition_n who_o must_v be_v cite_v and_o who_o may_v compear_v 28._o the_o title_n and_o order_n in_o declarator_n of_o recognition_n 29._o disclamation_n how_o incur_v 30._o purpresture_n how_o incur_v 31._o feudal_n delinquence_n adduce_v by_o the_o feudist_n for_o resolve_v fee_n 32._o attrocious_a deed_n against_o vassal_n fidelity_n to_o their_o superior_n resolve_v their_o fee_n 33._o how_o far_o the_o ignorance_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o vassal_n excuse_n with_o other_o exception_n for_o the_o vassal_n 34._o whether_o the_o delinquence_n of_o the_o sub
contra_fw-la fleming_n the_o like_a find_v of_o a_o liferent_a which_o carry_v the_o right_n of_o a_o reversion_n quo_fw-la ad_fw-la the_o liferenters_n life_n decem._n 5._o 1665._o beg_v contra_fw-la beg._n 2._o there_o be_v no_o question_n of_o this_o accression_n when_o the_o disponer_n disponeth_n for_o all_o right_n he_o have_v have_v or_o shall_v acquire_v which_o be_v a_o general_a assignation_n or_o disposition_n of_o any_o right_a superveen_n if_o the_o debate_n fall_v betwixt_o the_o disponer_n and_o successor_n there_o be_v also_o little_a question_n if_o the_o right_o dispone_v have_v express_v or_o employ_v absolute_a warrandice_n as_o be_v for_o a_o cause_n onerous_a in_o which_o case_n if_o the_o question_n be_v betwixt_o the_o disponer_n and_o successor_n he_o who_o dispone_v for_o a_o equivalent_a cause_n import_v his_o acknowledgement_n of_o have_v a_o absolute_a right_n can_v clothe_v himself_o with_o any_o posterior_n right_o which_o will_v infer_v warrandice_n against_o he_o if_o it_o be_v in_o another_o person_n and_o therefore_o that_o personal_a objection_n exclude_v he_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o person_n neither_o be_v it_o questionable_a that_o if_o the_o disposition_n or_o assignation_n be_v limit_v as_o be_v only_o to_o a_o particular_a title_n or_o general_o for_o any_o right_n the_o disponer_n have_v or_o bear_v warrandice_n from_o his_o own_o fact_n and_o deed_n then_o if_o he_o acquire_v a_o posterior_n right_o he_o may_v make_v use_n thereof_o against_o that_o person_n to_o who_o he_o dispone_v much_o more_o may_v any_o singular_a successor_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n decide_v july_n 19_o 1664._o betwixt_o dam_n elizabeth_n dowglas_n and_o sir_n robert_n sinclar_a her_o spouse_n contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o wedderburn_n anent_o the_o teind_n of_o kello_n and_o kimmergem_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o home_n common_a author_n give_v a_o tack_v to_o wedderburns_n predecessor_n with_o warrandice_n from_o his_o own_o deed_n and_o any_o right_n the_o earl_n then_o have_v be_v reduce_v he_o do_v thereafter_o acquire_v a_o new_a right_n from_o coldinghame_n and_o thereupon_o grant_v a_o right_n to_o william_n dowglas_n of_o eula_n to_o who_o the_o say_a dam_n elizabeth_n dowglas_n be_v heir_n which_o supperveen_v right_o be_v find_v not_o to_o accresce_fw-it to_o wedderburn_n to_o defend_v his_o tack_v see_v he_o have_v not_o absolute_a warrandice_n but_o from_o his_o own_o deed_n only_o but_o the_o main_a question_n be_v when_o the_o contraversie_n be_v not_o betwixt_o the_o author_n and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o he_o dispones_fw-la but_o betwixt_o the_o singular_a successor_n of_o that_o author_n and_o that_o party_n to_o who_o he_o have_v dispone_v before_o in_o which_o case_n the_o personal_a objection_n upon_o the_o warrandice_n have_v no_o place_n and_o ofttimes_o the_o right_a superveen_n require_v special_a solemnity_n and_o can_v be_v transmit_v without_o these_o as_o resignation_n confirmation_n seasine_n yet_o even_o in_o these_o case_n reason_n and_o the_o lord_n decision_n extend_v the_o rule_n so_o that_o the_o superveen_a right_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la accresces_fw-la without_o any_o new_a solemnity_n but_o if_o the_o necessary_a solemnity_n have_v precede_v when_o there_o be_v no_o right_a whensoever_o the_o right_a superveen_n it_o be_v draw_v back_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o former_a solemnity_n fictione_n juris_fw-la and_o so_o if_o a_o superior_a acquire_v the_o right_n of_o forefaultry_a of_o his_o superior_a the_o same_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la accresce_v to_o the_o sub-vassal_n and_o can_v be_v make_v use_n of_o against_o they_o spot_n conjunctfee_n malcolm_n crawford_n contra_fw-la mordistoun_n the_o like_a be_v find_v feb._n 15._o 16._o 1665._o boid_n of_o penkil_n contra_fw-la vassal_n of_o carsluth_n in_o which_o case_n the_o vassal_n be_v ordain_v to_o pay_v their_o share_n of_o the_o composition_n of_o a_o ward_n but_o where_o the_o superveen_a right_n befall_v to_o the_o author_n appearand_a heir_n and_o be_v by_o he_o dispone_v to_o another_o before_o he_o be_v enter_v heir_n in_o that_o case_n the_o author_n appearand_a heir_n obtain_v gift_n of_o the_o liferent-escheat_n of_o land_n dispone_v to_o vassal_n the_o say_v liferent_a be_v not_o find_v to_o accresce_fw-it to_o the_o vassal_n because_o the_o appearand_a heir_n be_v denude_v thereof_o in_o favour_n of_o another_o before_o he_o be_v heir_n july_n 5._o 1611._o james_n skeen_n contra_fw-la vassal_n of_o athol_n this_o rule_n be_v so_o far_o extend_v that_o a_o supervenient_a right_n by_o decreet_a of_o reduction_n and_o improbation_n acquire_v by_o swintown_n have_v right_o to_o the_o land_n of_o brimstoun_n be_v find_v to_o accresce_fw-it to_o the_o earl_n of_o lauderdail_n be_v restore_v july_n 13._o 1664._o earl_n of_o lauderdale_n contra_fw-la heretor_fw-la of_o wolmet_n but_o where_o a_o person_n have_v a_o disposition_n of_o land_n do_v inse_v another_o in_o liferent_a himself_n never_o be_v infeft_v do_v assign_v the_o disposition_n to_o a_o three_o party_n who_o be_v thereupon_o infeft_v that_o disposition_n be_v not_o find_v to_o accresce_fw-it to_o the_o annualrenter_fw-la because_o his_o author_n be_v never_o infeft_v thereupon_o june_n 29._o 1676._o james_n brown_n contra_fw-la smith_n it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n that_o if_o a_o party_n grant_v infeftment_n before_o he_o be_v infeft_v himself_o and_o he_o thereafter_o infeft_v it_o accresce_v to_o that_o party_n who_o he_o infeft_v before_o if_o the_o question_n be_v betwixt_o they_o but_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v it_o direct_o decide_v quid_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o these_o 〈◊〉_d if_o a_o person_n not_o infeft_v do_v give_v right_o to_o two_o party_n and_o thereafter_o be_v infeft_v to_o which_o of_o the_o two_o his_o superveen_a infeftment_n will_n accresce_fw-it or_o if_o he_o infeft_v one_o when_o he_o be_v not_o infeft_v and_o thereafter_o another_o when_o he_o be_v infeft_v which_o of_o these_o will_v have_v right_a but_o it_o seem_v the_o first_o infeftment_n in_o both_o case_n will_v be_v prefer_v because_o she_o common_a author_n right_o accresce_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o common_a author_n infeftment_n proceed_v upon_o the_o diligence_n of_o any_o party_n it_o may_v seem_v the_o same_o will_v only_o accresce_fw-it to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o procurer_n of_o it_o yet_o even_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v find_v to_o accress_v to_o the_o first_o right_o with_o absolute_a warrandice_n june_n 21_o 1671._o john_n nielson_n contra_fw-la menzies_n of_o enoch_n but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o what_o be_v special_a in_o disposition_n 3._o a_o disposition_n be_v the_o transmission_n or_o conveyance_n of_o real_a right_n from_o the_o disponer_n to_o his_o singular_a successor_n not_o in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o disponer_n death_n for_o such_o be_v comprehend_v among_o succession_n from_o the_o dead_a as_o legacy_n donation_n mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o disposition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o conveyance_n and_o so_o it_o be_v take_v not_o for_o the_o dispositive_a act_n of_o the_o will_v only_o but_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v requisite_a to_o complete_a the_o conveyance_n as_o tradition_n resignation_n possession_n though_o a_o disposition_n be_v ofttimes_o take_v as_o distinct_a from_o these_o for_o the_o more_o clear_a uptake_n of_o conveyance_n of_o real_a right_n consider_v first_o what_o be_v requifite_n to_o transmit_v they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n without_o any_o positive_a law_n or_o custom_n and_o next_o what_o by_o these_o be_v requisite_a to_o transmit_v the_o several_a right_n as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o have_v be_v show_v in_o the_o title_n real_a right_n how_o far_o dominion_n and_o property_n be_v competent_a by_o the_o law_n of_o rational_a nature_n and_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o though_o there_o be_v no_o positive_a law_n nor_o custom_n that_o the_o rational_a creature_n be_v natural_o instruct_v how_o to_o dispone_v and_o alienate_v his_o own_o the_o power_n of_o disposal_n be_v the_o characteristic_a of_o dominion_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o man_n be_v create_v lord_n of_o the_o creature_n the_o question_n than_o be_v by_o what_o act_n man_n may_v natural_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o disposal_n which_o can_v be_v no_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n that_o be_v only_o contemplative_a and_o nothing_o active_a nor_o operative_a for_o constitute_v or_o transmit_v of_o right_n but_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n for_o by_o it_o right_n be_v both_o acquire_v relinquish_v and_o alienate_v there_o may_v be_v three_o act_n of_o the_o will_n about_o the_o disposal_n of_o right_n a_o resolution_n to_o dispone_v a_o paction_n contract_n or_o obligation_n to_o dispone_n and_o a_o present_a will_n or_o consent_n that_o that_o which_o be_v the_o disponer_n be_v the_o acquirer_n resolution_n terminat_n within_o the_o resolver_n and_o may_v be_v dissolve_v by_o a_o contrary_a resolution_n
creditor_n to_o the_o debtor_n by_o delay_n of_o the_o term_n june_n 20._o 1678._o scot_n of_o burn-foot_n contra_fw-la falconer_n and_o edmistoun_n 31._o albeit_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o ordinary_o modify_v penalty_n after_o apprize_a yet_o if_o they_o be_v exorbitant_a they_o do_v modify_v the_o same_o and_o all_o term_o failzy_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o orrock_n of_o balram_n and_o francis_n irvin_n 32._o apprize_a be_v sustain_v upon_o a_o sum_n payable_a without_o requisition_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o charge_n precede_v the_o apprize_a july_n 21._o 1666._o mr._n john_n thomson_n contra_fw-la mcgutrig_n the_o like_a though_o the_o bond_n bear_v annualrent_a before_o 1641._o see_v there_o be_v no_o infeftment_n thereupon_o or_o requisition_n therein_o jan._n 14._o 1679._o farquhar_n of_o finian_n contra_fw-la robert_n stuart_n 33._o and_o a_o apprize_a be_v sustain_v though_o the_o land_n apprise_v be_v not_o fill_v up_o in_o the_o letter_n of_o apprize_a or_o special_a charge_n nor_o in_o the_o execution_n because_o the_o messenger_n who_o execute_v be_v judge_n in_o the_o apprize_a which_o relate_v the_o denunciation_n of_o the_o land_n particular_o and_o charge_v the_o appearand_a heir_n to_o enter_v thereto_o in_o special_a be_v find_v a_o more_o solemn_a execution_n than_o any_o execution_n apart_o jan._n 16._o 1680._o john_n brown_n contra_fw-la nicol._n 34._o a_o apprize_a be_v sustain_v without_o produce_v the_o letter_n of_o apprize_a be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1636._o but_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v find_v necessary_a to_o be_v produce_v be_v within_o prescription_n february_n 11._o 1681._o james_n kenuay_v contra_fw-la thomas_n crawford_n yea_o a_o apprize_a be_v sustain_v upon_o a_o bond_n payable_a upon_o requisition_n though_o the_o apprize_a made_n no_o mention_n of_o the_o requisition_n the_o instrument_n of_o requisition_n be_v produce_v 35._o and_o though_o the_o dispensation_n to_o appryze_v be_v neither_o at_o edinburgh_n nor_o the_o head_n burgh_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o a_o place_n upon_o the_o open_a field_n and_o upon_o a_o count_n of_o a_o great_a rain_n the_o messenger_n do_v not_o appryze_v that_o day_n but_o adjurn_v the_o court_n of_o apprize_a till_o the_o next_o day_n july_n 12._o 1671._o the_o heir_n mr._n thomas_n lundie_n contra_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o southesk_n 36._o and_o a_o apprize_a of_o the_o ground-right_a of_o land_n and_o all_o other_o right_o belong_v to_o his_o debititor_n the_o superior_a be_v charge_v thereupon_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o posteriour_a appryzer_n who_o apprise_v particular_o a_o annualrent_a out_o of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v the_o only_a right_n of_o the_o common_a debtor_n november_n 21._o 1673._o mr._n john_n fairholm_n contra_fw-la rentoun_n and_o the_o countess_n of_o levin_n 37._o appryzing_n be_v elide_v by_o satisfaction_n or_o payment_n without_o necessity_n of_o renunciation_n resignation_n or_o reduction_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o other_o infeftment_n july_n 25._o 1626._o lord_n lovat_n contra_fw-la frazer_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o apprize_a being_n but_o a_o legal_a diligence_n for_o security_n of_o the_o sum_n which_o cease_v it_o fall_v without_o other_o solemnity_n and_o the_o dobitor_n own_o infeftment_n stand_v valid_a without_o renovation_n which_o with_o the_o infeftment_n upon_o the_o apprize_a stand_v but_o as_o a_o parallel_n right_o for_o security_n so_o that_o all_o return_v adpristinum_fw-la statum_fw-la and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o casualty_n of_o the_o superiority_n if_o they_o be_v take_v off_o by_o the_o apprize_a and_o therefore_o a_o heir_n not_o enter_v but_o be_v chargee_v if_o he_o satisfy_v and_o redeem_v the_o apprize_a he_o will_v be_v in_o nonentry_n till_o he_o be_v receive_v of_o new_a 38._o appryzing_n be_v exclude_v and_o qualify_v with_o the_o backbond_n and_o obliegement_n of_o the_o appryzer_n as_o in_o personal_a right_n which_o be_v valid_a against_o singular_a successor_n as_o a_o back-bond_n that_o a_o appryse_v shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o another_o party_n right_a be_v find_v relevant_a against_o the_o appryzers_n singular_a successor_n the_o king_n donatar_n of_o the_o appryzers_n forefaulture_n july_n 31._o 1666._o the_o earl_n of_o southesk_n contra_fw-la marquis_n of_o huntly_n the_o last_o and_o most_o ordinary_a exstinttion_n of_o apprize_a be_v by_o intromission_n with_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o apprise_v land_n over_o and_o above_o the_o annualrent_a for_o these_o be_v impute_v in_o the_o principal_a sum_n by_o the_o statute_n par._n 1621._o cap._n 6._o which_o be_v also_o extend_v to_o minor_n have_v the_o privilege_n after_o the_o ordinary_a legal_a of_o seven_o year_n but_o it_o be_v not_o provide_v for_o in_o the_o say_a statute_n that_o the_o appryzer_n shall_v be_v countable_a for_o his_o intromission_n thereafter_o which_o be_v therefore_o provide_v for_o par._n 1641._o cap._n 67._o which_o though_o it_o be_v neglect_v and_o not_o revive_v par._n 1661._o yet_o the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o same_o as_o now_o in_o custom_n twenty_o year_n and_o more_o feb._n 18._o 1663._o john_n ross_z contra_fw-la mckenzie_n but_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_v first_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n shall_v extend_v to_o as_o much_o as_o will_v satisfy_v the_o whole_a principal_a sum_n and_o annualrent_n thereof_o composition_n to_o the_o superior_a and_o annualrent_a thereof_o and_o expense_n in_o deduce_v the_o apprize_a in_o that_o case_n the_o apprize_a be_v declare_v to_o expyre_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la so_o that_o if_o any_o part_n thereof_o remain_v and_o the_o debtor_n be_v so_o negligent_a as_o not_o to_o use_v a_o order_n and_o count_v and_o reckon_n within_o the_o legal_a but_o suffer_v it_o to_o expire_v the_o apprize_a will_v stand_v valid_a and_o carry_v the_o right_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o will_v not_o be_v extinct_a in_o so_o far_o as_o satisfy_v proportional_o hope_v confirmation_n doctor_n kincay_v contra_fw-la halyburtoun_n which_o be_v so_o find_v where_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sum_n be_v satisfy_v by_o payment_n novem._n 28._o 1623._o mr._n robert_n craig_n contra_fw-la wilson_n but_o if_o the_o remainder_n be_v very_o small_a the_o lord_n may_v be_v the_o more_o strict_a in_o modify_a pryce_n and_o if_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a a_o small_a remainder_n will_v not_o take_v away_o the_o right_n de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la intromission_n be_v not_o only_o extend_v to_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o apprise_v land_n but_o to_o the_o price_n of_o any_o part_n thereof_o sell_v by_o the_o appryzer_n within_o the_o legal_a jan._n 14._o 1669._o mckenzie_n contra_fw-la ross._n and_o ansappryze_a be_v also_o find_v extinct_a by_o the_o intromission_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o appryzer_n grant_v back-bond_n declare_v the_o apprize_a to_o be_v to_o his_o behoof_n and_o that_o against_o a_o singular_a successor_n who_o thereafter_o be_v infeft_v upon_o the_o appryzers_n resignation_n july_n 12._o 1670._o kennedy_n contra_fw-la cunninghame_n and_o wallace_n yea_o a_o apprize_a be_v found_v exclude_v as_o be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o debtor_n and_o retire_v by_o he_o with_o a_o blank_a assignation_n thereto_o lie_v by_o he_o at_o his_o death_n though_o his_o son_n thereafter_o fill_v up_o his_o name_n therein_o which_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o son_n oath_n and_o witness_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la feb._n 27._o 1666._o creditor_n of_o the_o lord_n grace_n contra_fw-la the_o lord_n grace_n but_o a_o apprize_a be_v not_o find_v extinct_a by_o intromission_n where_o the_o appryzer_n pay_v to_o his_o debtor_n the_o superplus_n of_o the_o rent_n above_o his_o annualrent_n before_o the_o lead_n of_o any_o other_o apprize_a yet_o where_o any_o order_n of_o redemption_n be_v use_v before_o the_o expyrie_n of_o the_o legal_a the_o apprize_a be_v found_v extinct_a by_o intromission_n after_o the_o course_n of_o the_o legal_a july_n 7._o 1676._o john_n edgar_z contra_fw-la patrick_n milu_n the_o like_a be_v find_v in_o respect_n of_o a_o order_n use_v by_o a_o second_o appryzer_n and_o be_v sustain_v though_o the_o first_o appryzer_n have_v acquire_v right_o to_o a_o order_n of_o redemption_n by_o a_o three_o appryzer_n use_v against_o the_o second_o appryzer_n which_o be_v not_o find_v to_o hinder_v the_o second_o appryzer_n to_o declare_v the_o first_o apprize_a satisfy_v by_o intromission_n during_o the_o legal_a or_o the_o order_n but_o prejudice_n to_o the_o three_o appryzer_n or_o to_o the_o first_o appryzer_n have_v right_o from_o the_o three_o appryzer_n to_o redeem_v the_o land_n from_o the_o second_o appryzer_n by_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o sum_n due_a to_o he_o july_n 18._o 1676._o gordoun_n of_o seatoun_n contra_fw-la watson_n yea_o a_o apprize_a being_n both_o against_o the_o principal_a and_o cautioner_n estate_n a_o order_n of_o redemption_n use_v by_o the_o principal_a debtor_n be_v find_v to_o keep_v the_o apprize_a