remark_n upon_o the_o trial_n of_o edward_n fitzharris_n stephen_n college_n count_n coningsmark_n the_o lord_n russel_n colonel_n sidney_n henry_n cornish_n and_o charles_n bateman_n as_o also_o on_o the_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n grand_a jury_n wilmore_n homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la and_o the_o award_n of_o execution_n against_o sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n by_o john_n hawles_n barrister_n of_o lincolns-inn_n nec_fw-la partis_fw-la studiis_fw-la agimur_fw-la sed_fw-la sumpsimus_fw-la arma_fw-la consiliis_fw-la inimica_fw-la tuis_fw-la ignavia_fw-la fallax_fw-la selden_n of_o tithe_n london_n print_v for_o jacob_n tonson_n at_o the_o judge_n head_n in_o chancery-lane_n near_o fleetstreet_n mdclxxxix_o the_o content_n remark_n on_o fitzharris_n trial_n pag._n 3_o remark_n on_o colledge_n trial_n p._n 20_o remark_n on_o the_o earl_n of_o shaftesbury_n grand_a jury_n p._n 45_o remark_n on_o wilmore_n homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la p._n 52_o remark_n on_o the_o lord_n russel_n trial_n p._n 56_o remark_n on_o colonel_n sidney_n trial_n p._n 76_o remark_n upon_o the_o award_n of_o execution_n against_o sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n p._n 83_o remark_n on_o the_o trial_n of_o count_n coningsmark_n p._n 85_o remark_n on_o mr._n cornish_n tral_a p._n 89_o remark_n on_o the_o trial_n of_o charles_n bateman_n p._n 99_o remark_n upon_o several_a trial_n the_o strange_a revolution_n which_o have_v of_o late_o happen_v in_o our_o nation_n natural_o lead_v one_o into_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o the_o danger_n of_o subvert_v the_o establish_v religion_n and_o invade_v property_n alone_o can_v not_o be_v the_o cause_n for_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o same_o cause_n have_v general_o the_o same_o effect_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o a_o precedent_a monarch_n the_o subversion_n of_o the_o establish_v religion_n be_v as_o much_o design_v or_o at_o least_o it_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v so_o as_o of_o late_a and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o what_o be_v suspect_v be_v true_a or_o not_o and_o property_n be_v as_o much_o invade_v as_o of_o late_a by_o impose_v ship-money_n and_o other_o tax_n on_o the_o nation_n but_o more_o especial_o ship-money_n which_o at_o first_o be_v light_n and_o easy_a but_o in_o progress_n of_o time_n be_v increase_v according_a as_o it_o be_v find_v the_o nation_n will_v bear_v it_o and_o at_o length_n it_o be_v fear_v as_o there_o be_v just_a reason_n so_o to_o do_v that_o it_o will_v become_v as_o burdensome_a as_o what_o be_v now_o impose_v on_o the_o french_a nation_n by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o war_n break_v out_o if_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n or_o the_o person_n who_o live_v a_o bout_n those_o time_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v the_o majority_n of_o the_o nation_n take_v part_n with_o the_o king._n there_o be_v therefore_o some_o other_o reason_n for_o the_o disaffection_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o the_o late_a government_n and_o they_o may_v be_v rank_v under_o these_o six_o head_n exorbitant_a fines_n cruel_a and_o illegal_a prosecution_n outrageous_a damage_n seize_v the_o charter_n dispense_v with_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n and_o undue_a prosecution_n in_o criminal_a but_o more_o especial_o in_o capital_a matter_n for_o the_o first_o i_o shall_v only_o observe_v that_o when_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n 1680._o take_v that_o matter_n into_o consideration_n and_o intend_v to_o impeach_v several_a person_n for_o the_o same_o the_o high_a fine_a at_o that_o time_n complain_v of_o be_v but_o 1000_o l._n and_o yet_o in_o few_o year_n they_o be_v heighten_v to_o 10000_o l._n 20000_o l._n 30000_o l._n and_o 40000_o l._n for_o the_o second_o the_o punishment_n of_o oat_n dangerfield_n and_o mr._n johnson_n and_o the_o close_a imprisonment_n of_o mr._n hampden_n sir_n samuel_n bernardiston_n and_o of_o several_a other_o person_n as_o it_o be_v against_o law_n so_o it_o be_v without_o precedent_n for_o the_o three_o though_o the_o damage_n give_v to_o bolsworth_n be_v the_o first_o outrageous_a damage_n give_v which_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o in_o truth_n be_v such_o yet_o in_o little_a time_n damage_n for_o matter_n of_o like_a kind_n be_v quick_o improve_v to_o 10000_o l._n 20000_o l._n 40000_o l._n nay_o 100000_o l._n the_o truth_n of_o which_o a_o great_a many_o live_a witness_n to_o their_o sorrow_n can_v testify_v for_o the_o four_o the_o seize_v the_o city_n and_o other_o charter_n upon_o the_o pretence_n they_o be_v question_v be_v without_o example_n for_o the_o five_o the_o dispense_v with_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n be_v as_o mischievous_a as_o it_o be_v illegal_a it_o make_v person_n capable_a which_o be_v incapacit_v by_o law_n of_o be_v in_o place_n and_o of_o exercise_v office_n for_o who_o the_o person_n who_o have_v power_n to_o confer_v of_o bestow_v the_o same_o have_v more_o affection_n than_o for_o the_o person_n who_o at_o that_o present_a enjoy_v they_o the_o consequence_n of_o which_o be_v quick_o see_v in_o turn_v out_o the_o present_a possessor_n to_o make_v room_n for_o other_o which_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o as_o a_o scotch_a bishop_n say_v of_o another_o matter_n set_v the_o kiln_n a_o fire_n of_o these_o five_o particular_n something_o hereafter_o may_v be_v say_v at_o present_a this_o treatise_n be_v only_o to_o consider_v how_o far_o the_o proceed_n in_o capital_a matter_n of_o late_a year_n have_v be_v regular_a or_o irregular_a and_o as_o to_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o at_o all_o consider_v how_o far_o the_o person_n hereafter_o mention_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n of_o which_o they_o be_v accuse_v but_o how_o far_o the_o evidence_n against_o they_o be_v convince_v to_o prove_v they_o guilty_a and_o what_o crime_n the_o fact_n prove_v against_o they_o in_o law_n be_v remark_n on_o fitzharris_n trial_n the_o first_o person_n i_o shall_v begin_v withal_o shall_v be_v fitzharris_n and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v wonder_v that_o the_o trial_n and_o comdemnation_n of_o a_o person_n who_o be_v confess_o a_o irish_a papist_n shall_v be_v complain_v of_o and_o one_o who_o crime_n be_v such_o that_o if_o the_o law_n declare_v have_v not_o make_v capital_a it_o have_v be_v just_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o malefactor_n for_o the_o legislative_a power_n to_o have_v enact_v that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o severe_a punishment_n usual_o inflict_v for_o the_o high_a crime_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o common_a good_a it_o have_v be_v just_a and_o fit_a to_o have_v pardon_v he_o if_o he_o will_v have_v confess_v who_o be_v his_o conspirator_n and_o setter_n on_o for_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o if_o that_o matter_n have_v be_v thorough_o look_v into_o some_o person_n afterward_o witness_n in_o the_o lord_n russel_n colonel_n sydney_n and_o mr._n hampden_n trial_n have_v either_o never_o be_v produce_v or_o have_v not_o be_v credit_v if_o produce_v nor_o will_v my_o lord_n of_o essex_n throat_n have_v be_v cut_v and_o my_o lord_n russel_n and_o colonel_n sidney_n may_v have_v wear_v their_o head_n on_o their_o shoulder_n to_o this_o day_n all_o will_v agree_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a struggle_n between_o the_o whig_n and_o tory_n as_o they_o be_v then_o call_v for_o hang_v or_o save_v that_o man_n both_o agree_v he_o deserve_v to_o be_v hang_v the_o first_o think_v it_o their_o advantage_n to_o save_v he_o if_o he_o will_v confess_v the_o last_o think_v it_o be_v fit_a to_o hang_v he_o for_o fear_v he_o will_v cofess_v and_o to_o explain_v the_o matter_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o go_v a_o little_a high_o it_o can_v be_v but_o remember_v that_o before_o the_o break_n out_o of_o the_o popish_a plot_n mr._n claypole_n be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n for_o design_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n in_o such_o place_n and_o manner_n as_o oat_n afterward_o discover_v the_o papist_n intend_v to_o do_v it_o in_o trinity_n term_n 1678._o he_o have_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o the_o king's-bench_n and_o be_v bring_v thither_o in_o order_n to_o be_v bail_v and_o produce_v person_n of_o worth_a to_o bail_v he_o but_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o bail_n set_v by_o the_o court_n be_v so_o high_a and_o the_o court_n so_o aggravate_v the_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v and_o the_o likelihood_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o that_o the_o bail_n refuse_v to_o stand_v and_o claypole_n be_v remand_v to_o the_o tower._n but_o the_o term_n after_o when_o the_o matter_n of_o which_o he_o be_v accuse_v appear_v bare_a face_v to_o be_v the_o design_n of_o other_o people_n he_o be_v let_v go_v for_o fear_v the_o examination_n of_o it_o shall_v go_v far_o in_o prove_v the_o popish_a plot_n than_o any_o thing_n at_o that_o time_n discover_v and_o if_o it_o be_v now_o discover_v upon_o who_o and_o what_o
libel_n as_o ever_o be_v write_v yet_o i_o own_o if_o it_o have_v be_v write_v and_o disperse_v with_o that_o design_n it_o have_v be_v high_a treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o e._n 2._o but_o the_o most_o natural_a construction_n of_o the_o worst_a design_n of_o it_o be_v to_o trepan_n the_o parliament-man_n and_o make_v the_o libel_n evidence_n of_o a_o rebellious_a conspiracy_n this_o everard_n confess_v fitzharris_n tell_v he_o be_v the_o use_n to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o and_o everard_n can_v not_o know_v the_o design_n of_o they_o but_o by_o what_o fitzharris_n tell_v he_o and_o oat_n well_o explain_v what_o everard_n mean_v by_o the_o word_n in_o his_o evidence_n put_v the_o libel_n on_o the_o nonconformist_n by_o what_o everard_n tell_v he_o but_o yet_o even_o that_o though_o in_o itself_o the_o high_a crime_n a_o man_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o next_o to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n be_v but_o a_o conspiracy_n which_o be_v mild_o punish_v in_o lane_n and_o knox_n their_o case_n though_o this_o exceed_v that_o that_o be_v a_o design_n only_o against_o one_o person_n this_o against_o many_o yet_o though_o this_o be_v of_o no_o high_a crime_n by_o the_o law_n as_o now_o establish_v than_o a_o misdemeanour_n it_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o legislative_a power_n to_o have_v punish_v it_o in_o manner_n it_o be_v punish_v which_o yet_o the_o legislative_a power_n ought_v to_o resent_v as_o a_o injury_n for_o a_o inferior_a court_n be_v snatch_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n which_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o supreme_a authority_n that_o this_o crime_n upon_o construction_n of_o the_o evidence_n take_v in_o the_o best_a sense_n be_v no_o treason_n though_o the_o libel_n shall_v in_o all_o probability_n incite_v the_o subject_a to_o levy_v war_n which_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o do_v or_o in_o fact_n it_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o rebellion_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o design_v by_o the_o contriver_n to_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v not_o treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o or_o charles_n the_o second_o for_o in_o the_o last_o statute_n it_o be_v design_v to_o levy_v war_n and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o 3d._n it_o be_v a_o strain_a construction_n to_o make_v design_v to_o leafy_a war_n treason_n yet_o none_o ever_o pretend_v to_o strain_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o statute_n far_o than_o design_v to_o do_v it_o if_o the_o ill_a effect_n the_o libel_n do_v or_o may_v produce_v make_v it_o treason_n than_o sir_n samuel_n astrey_n who_o read_v it_o in_o court_n at_o the_o trial_n and_o the_o printer_n that_o afterward_o print_v and_o publish_v it_o and_o sir_n william_n waller_n who_o read_v it_o to_o mr._n hunt_n and_o other_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n for_o the_o libel_n carry_v no_o venom_n or_o charm_n with_o it_o the_o more_o for_o be_v frame_v by_o fitzharris_n or_o everard_n or_o for_o be_v publish_v by_o either_o of_o they_o than_o if_o publish_v by_o another_o person_n the_o difference_n be_v astrey_n read_v it_o aloud_o as_o his_o duty_n the_o printer_n print_v and_o publish_v it_o for_o gain_n sir_n william_n waller_n publish_v it_o as_o a_o novelty_n and_o if_o fitzharris_n contrive_v it_o to_o put_v it_o upon_o the_o nonconformist_n or_o parliament_n man_n and_o not_o stir_v up_o a_o rebellion_n though_o it_o tend_v to_o all_o the_o ill_a consequence_n mention_v in_o his_o indictment_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o treason_n but_o it_o will_v be_v urge_v how_o shall_v fitzharris_n his_o intention_n be_v prove_v it_o be_v a_o question_n which_o make_v a_o mighty_a sputter_n in_o argue_v the_o plea_n how_o shall_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o impeachment_n be_v for_o the_o same_o treason_n for_o which_o the_o indictment_n be_v but_o in_o the_o trial_n of_o fitzharris_n that_o question_n be_v full_o clear_v for_o it_o be_v prove_v there_o that_o the_o very_a libel_n then_o produce_v in_o court_n be_v the_o same_o libel_n read_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o which_o the_o impeachment_n be_v voted_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n nothing_o can_v be_v put_v in_o issue_n but_o be_v capable_a of_o trial_n quo_fw-la animo_fw-la a_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o all_o overt_a act_n of_o a_o design_n be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a question_n or_o to_o speak_v in_o law_n phrase_n whether_o do_v proditoriè_fw-fr or_o not_o a_o adverb_n of_o great_a use_n and_o sense_n though_o heretofore_o slight_v and_o under_o which_o i_o believe_v a_o great_a many_o person_n will_v be_v enforce_v to_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o law_n establish_v no_o man_n will_v pretend_v that_o libel_n do_v any_o man_n mischief_n but_o the_o contriver_n nor_o in_o probability_n can_v have_v do_v if_o not_o use_v to_o the_o purpose_n everard_n say_v to_o oat_n yet_o other_o person_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o as_o illegal_a act_n of_o worse_a consequence_n in_o prospect_n and_o much_o worse_o in_o effect_n and_o it_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o treason_n i_o dare_v say_v the_o allegation_n that_o they_o disturb_v the_o kingdom_n by_o their_o act_n and_o war_n cause_v to_o be_v move_v against_o the_o king_n be_v true_a of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o the_o aggravation_n use_v in_o indictment_n of_o treason_n to_o instance_n in_o some_o of_o many_o do_v it_o not_o make_v a_o mighty_a heart-burn_n in_o the_o city_n against_o the_o government_n and_o raise_v great_a jealousy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n when_o the_o sheriff_n north_n and_o richardo_n be_v impose_v on_o the_o city_n do_v not_o the_o take_n away_o the_o city_n right_a of_o elect_v sheriff_n and_o the_o suspicion_n for_o what_o end_n it_o be_v do_v beside_o the_o illegality_n that_o follow_v if_o sir_n edward_n herbert_n in_o his_o late_a vindication_n fol._n 16._o be_v law_n as_o it_o have_v a_o aspect_n as_o if_o it_o be_v that_o grand_a jury_n return_v by_o such_o as_o be_v sheriff_n in_o fact_n but_o not_o in_o right_a be_v illegal_a and_o conviction_n on_o their_o presentment_n be_v illegal_a and_o void_a give_v great_a disturbance_n and_o that_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v countenance_v by_o my_o lord_n coke_n 3d._n instit_fw-la fol._n 32._o in_o his_o comment_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o consequent_o the_o lord_n russel_n and_o other_o attainder_n void_a do_v it_o not_o add_v to_o the_o heart-burn_n the_o punish_v those_o citizen_n as_o rioter_n who_o be_v at_o guildhall_n innocent_o contest_v their_o right_n of_o elect_v be_v it_o not_o a_o increase_n of_o the_o mischief_n the_o bring_v the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la against_o the_o city_n whereby_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o city_n be_v lose_v and_o many_o orphan_n starve_v and_o more_o impoverish_v beyond_o the_o possibility_n of_o recovery_n and_o it_o be_v yet_o heighten_v by_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o high_a case_n that_o ever_o come_v into_o westminster-hall_n by_o two_o judge_n only_o and_o that_o without_o one_o word_n of_o reason_n give_v at_o the_o pronounce_v according_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o fitzharris_n his_o case_n and_o be_v the_o second_o mute_a judgement_n do_v it_o not_o fright_v all_o honest_a man_n from_o be_v on_o criminal_a jury_n when_o willmore_n be_v so_o illegal_o prosecute_v for_o not_o give_v a_o verdict_n against_o his_o conscience_n by_o a_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la and_o information_n and_o do_v not_o that_o make_v all_o merchant_n who_o have_v transaction_n beyond_o sea_n afraid_a to_o send_v their_o servant_n thither_o for_o fear_v they_o may_v be_v lay_v by_o the_o heel_n till_o they_o fetch_v they_o back_o again_o do_v it_o not_o startle_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o lead_a man_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o mention_v so_o often_o in_o fitzharris_n his_o trial_n when_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n lord_n russel_n colonel_n sidney_n mr._n hampden_n and_o several_a other_o be_v clap_v up_o close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n do_v it_o not_o deter_v any_o honest_a man_n from_o appear_v to_o witness_v the_o truth_n when_o sir_n patience_n ward_n be_v convict_v of_o perjury_n do_v it_o not_o provoke_v two_o great_a and_o noble_a family_n when_o the_o lord_n russel_n and_o colonel_n sidney_n be_v so_o illegal_o and_o unhandsome_o deal_v withal_o as_o shall_v be_v hereaster_n declare_v do_v it_o not_o provoke_v all_o the_o nation_n except_o the_o clergy_n and_o soldiery_n when_o all_o the_o charter_n of_o england_n be_v seize_v and_o not_o regranted_a but_o at_o excessive_a rate_n to_o the_o starve_a the_o poor_a who_o shall_v have_v be_v feed_v with_o the_o money_n which_o go_v to_o purchase_v the_o new_a charter_n and_o reserve_v the_o disposition_n of_o all_o the_o place_n of_o profit_n and_o power_n within_o the_o new_a corporation_n to_o the_o
i_o the_o king_n council_n say_v in_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o challenge_n that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v the_o point_n of_o be_v a_o juryman_n though_o not_o a_o freeholder_n lose_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n say_v it_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n be_v strike_v at_o in_o that_o point_n if_o by_o those_o expression_n it_o be_v mean_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o public_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o failure_n of_o justice_n i_o argree_v to_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o citizen_n to_o be_v juryman_n i_o deny_v it_o and_o i_o think_v nothing_o show_v it_o plain_o than_o that_o it_o be_v a_o privilege_n that_o a_o citizen_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v a_o juryman_n that_o a_o nobleman_n shall_v not_o be_v on_o a_o jury_n that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o prerogative_n in_o the_o king_n and_o favour_n to_o a_o particular_a person_n to_o grant_v he_o a_o charter_n of_o exemption_n from_o be_v on_o a_o jury_n so_o that_o if_o i_o consider_v the_o law_n i_o know_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o those_o expression_n if_o i_o consider_v allow_v practice_n it_o be_v true_a a_o juryman_n may_v earn_v his_o eight_o penny_n for_o a_o trial_n but_o that_o be_v too_o inconsiderable_a pay_n for_o person_n of_o substance_n as_o the_o juryman_n in_o this_o case_n be_v say_v to_o be_v fond_a of_o the_o employ_v or_o to_o account_v it_o a_o privilege_n but_o even_o that_o be_v but_o in_o civil_a mattress_n in_o criminal_a matter_n not_o capital_a the_o jury_n be_v heretofore_o pay_v if_o they_o acquit_v the_o defendant_n but_o not_o if_o they_o find_v he_o guilty_a though_o of_o late_o it_o have_v be_v practise_v to_o give_v they_o more_o and_o treat_v they_o high_o if_o they_o convict_v the_o defendant_n than_o if_o they_o acquit_v he_o but_o in_o capital_a matter_n as_o the_o case_n in_o question_n be_v it_o be_v never_o allow_v or_o at_o least_o own_a to_o pay_v the_o jury_n be_v the_o verdict_n which_o way_n it_o will_v have_v speak_v to_o the_o preliminary_n i_o proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n wherein_o coll._n rumsey_n be_v first_o produce_v he_o say_v he_o be_v send_v by_o my_o lord_n shaftsbury_n about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n or_o beginning_n of_o november_n who_o tell_v he_o he_o shall_v meet_v at_o one_o shepherd_n the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n lord_n russel_n lord_n grace_n sir_n tho._n armstrong_n and_o mr._n ferguson_n to_o know_v of_o they_o what_o resolution_n they_o be_v come_v to_o about_o the_o rise_n of_o taunton_n sheppard_n carry_v he_o where_o they_o be_v and_o answer_n be_v make_v mr._n trenchard_n have_v fail_v they_o and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o more_o do_v in_o the_o matter_n at_o that_o time_n thereupon_o the_o lord_n shaftsbury_n take_v a_o resolution_n to_o be_v go_v mr._n ferguson_n speak_v most_o of_o the_o message_n and_o he_o think_v the_o lord_n grace_n speak_v something_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o do_v not_o know_v how_o often_o he_o have_v be_v at_o that_o house_n he_o be_v there_o more_o than_o once_o or_o else_o he_o hear_v mr._n ferguson_n make_v a_o report_n of_o another_o meeting_n to_o the_o lord_n shaftsbury_n my_o lord_n russel_n be_v in_o the_o room_n and_o that_o be_v all_o they_o say_v at_o that_o time_n that_o he_o remember_v he_o be_v not_o there_o above_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n there_o be_v some_o discourse_n about_o see_v in_o what_o posture_n the_o guard_n at_o the_o mew_n and_o savoy_n be_v in_o by_o all_o the_o company_n to_o know_v how_o to_o surprise_v they_o if_o the_o rise_n have_v go_v on_o sir_n tho._n armstrong_n and_o mr._n ferguson_n begin_v all_o debate_v it_o he_o think_v the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n the_o lord_n grace_n and_o sir_n tho._n armstrong_n be_v send_v to_o view_v they_o the_o rise_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v the_o 19_o of_o november_n he_o be_v speak_v to_o by_o the_o lord_n shafsbury_n to_o go_v to_o bristol_n if_o the_o rise_n have_v go_v on_o but_o in_o what_o quality_n be_v not_o determine_v the_o lord_n russel_n agree_v to_o the_o debate_n be_v ask_v if_o my_o lord_n russel_n say_v any_o thing_n there_o and_o what_o he_o answer_v my_o lord_n russel_n speak_v about_o the_o rise_n at_o taunton_n be_v ask_v what_o my_o lord_n russel_n say_v he_o answer_v my_o lord_n russel_n discourse_v of_o the_o rise_n be_v ask_v if_o my_o lord_n give_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o rise_n he_o say_v he_o do_v the_o next_o witness_n be_v mr._n sheppard_n who_o say_v in_o october_n last_o mr._n ferguson_n come_v to_o he_o in_o the_o duke_n monmouth_n name_n and_o desire_v the_o conveniency_n of_o his_o house_n for_o himself_o and_o some_o person_n of_o quality_n which_o he_o grant_v in_o the_o evening_n the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n lord_n grace_n lord_n russel_n sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n coll._n rumsey_n and_o mr._n ferguson_n come_v not_o altogether_o but_o the_o one_o after_o the_o other_o sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n desire_v that_o none_o of_o his_o servant_n may_v come_v up_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v private_a so_o what_o they_o want_v he_o go_v down_o for_o a_o bottle_n of_o wine_n or_o so_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o discourse_n be_v to_o surprise_v the_o kign_n guard_n and_o in_o order_n to_o to_o it_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n the_o lord_n grace_n and_o sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n go_v one_o night_n as_o ke_v remember_v to_o the_o mew_n or_o thereabouts_o to_o see_v the_o guard_n and_o the_o next_o time_n they_o come_v to_o his_o house_n he_o hear_v sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n say_v the_o guards_z be_v very_o remiss_a in_o their_o place_n and_o not_o like_o soldier_n and_o the_o thing_n be_v feasible_a if_o they_o have_v but_o strength_n to_o do_v it_o he_o remember_v but_o two_o meeting_n there_o they_o come_v in_o the_o evening_n he_o hear_v nor_o see_v any_o coach_n at_o his_o door_n when_o they_o come_v in_o as_o he_o remember_v the_o lord_n russel_n be_v both_o time_n there_o he_o have_v no_o business_n with_o the_o lord_n russel_n nor_o the_o lord_n russel_n with_o he_o at_o that_o time_n but_o since_o he_o have_v he_o do_v not_o remember_v coll._n rumsey_n discourse_v the_o lord_n russel_n about_o any_o private_a business_n nor_o remember_v any_o far_a discourse_n he_o remember_v no_o write_n nor_o paper_n read_v at_o that_o time_n upon_o recollection_n he_o remember_v one_o paper_n read_v by_o mr._n ferguson_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o declaration_n set_v forth_o the_o greivance_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o particular_n he_o can_v not_o tell_v it_o be_v a_o pretty_a large_a paper_n it_o be_v show_v for_o approbation_n as_o he_o suppose_v when_o to_o be_v set_v out_o be_v not_o discourse_v it_o be_v show_v to_o sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n and_o as_o he_o remember_v the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n be_v present_a and_o he_o think_v coll._n rumsey_n be_v present_a coll._n rumsey_n say_v he_o be_v not_o present_a it_o be_v do_v before_o he_o come_v mr._n sheppard_n go_v on_o and_o say_v the_o design_n of_o the_o paper_n be_v in_o order_n to_o a_o rise_n as_o he_o suppose_v by_o the_o purpose_n of_o it_o he_o will_v not_o say_v the_o lord_n russel_n be_v there_o when_o that_o paper_n be_v read_v but_o he_o be_v there_o when_o the_o talk_n be_v about_o seize_v the_o guard_n he_o can_v not_o be_v positive_a as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o those_o meeting_n but_o it_o be_v when_o the_o lord_n shaftsbury_n be_v absent_a from_o his_o house_n he_o absent_v about_o michaelmas_n day_n he_o can_v not_o be_v positive_a that_o my_o lord_n russel_n be_v at_o both_o meeting_n he_o think_v he_o be_v at_o both_o he_o be_v sure_a he_o be_v at_o one_o the_o last_o witness_n be_v the_o lord_n howard_n he_o say_v he_o bring_v captain_n walcot_n acquaint_v with_o the_o lord_n shaftsbury_n and_o upon_o his_o account_n captain_n walcot_n soon_o gain_v a_o confidence_n with_o the_o lord_n shaftsbury_n walcot_n tell_v he_o the_o people_n be_v sensible_a all_o their_o interest_n be_v go_v to_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o violence_n offer_v to_o the_o city_n in_o the_o election_n of_o sheriff_n and_o that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o take_v some_o course_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o it_o that_o there_o be_v several_a meeting_n about_o it_o and_o some_o person_n begin_v to_o prepare_v to_o act_n that_o some_o have_v good_a horse_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o private_a stable_n and_o he_o resolve_v to_o be_v one_o in_o it_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o ireland_n he_o dispatch_v his_o son_n thither_o and_o order_v his_o son_n to_o turn_v his_o stock_n into_o money_n the_o son_n go_v
off_o his_o trial_n and_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o judge_n he_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o he_o be_v commit_v for_o high-treason_n against_o the_o then_o present_a or_o the_o former_a king_n and_o he_o have_v a_o material_a witness_v a_o hundred_o a_o forty_o mile_n off_o but_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o court_n they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o put_v off_o his_o trial_n it_o be_v true_a they_o say_v the_o lord_n russel_n trial_n be_v put_v off_o to_o the_o afternoon_n which_o be_v not_o true_a but_o that_o be_v a_o favour_n which_o can_v not_o be_v challenge_v by_o another_o person_n as_o a_o right_n he_o complain_v he_o have_v not_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o panel_n but_o be_v answer_v it_o be_v not_o his_o right_n to_o have_v it_o then_o the_o attorney_n say_v he_o have_v not_o deserve_v so_o well_o of_o the_o government_n as_o to_o have_v his_o trial_n delay_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v present_o try_v rumsey_n swear_v that_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o october_n or_o beginning_n of_o november_n the_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n desire_v he_o to_o go_v to_o mr._n sheppard_n house_n where_o be_v a_o meeting_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n lord_n russel_n lord_n grace_n sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n mr._n ferguson_n and_o mr._n sheppard_n he_o come_v late_o and_o they_o be_v just_a on_o go_v away_o he_o deliver_v his_o message_n and_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o mr._n trenchard_n have_v disappoint_v they_o he_o have_v not_o be_v there_o above_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n but_o mr._n sheppard_n be_v call_v down_o and_o bring_v up_o mr._n cornish_n and_o tell_v they_o mr._n cornish_n be_v come_v who_o come_v into_o the_o room_n and_o excuse_v his_o not_o come_v soon_o and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o stay_v for_o he_o be_v to_o meet_v about_o the_o charter_n whereupon_o mr._n ferguson_n open_v his_o bosom_n and_o under_o his_o stomacher_n pull_v out_o a_o paper_n they_o tell_v mr._n cornish_n they_o have_v have_v it_o read_v and_o desire_v to_o read_v it_o to_o he_o mr._n ferguson_n read_v it_o mr._n sheppard_n hold_v the_o candle_n while_o it_o be_v read_v and_o afterward_o they_o ask_v mr._n cornish_n how_o he_o like_v it_o who_o say_v he_o like_v it_o very_o well_o he_o remember_v two_o point_n in_o it_o very_o well_o the_o one_o be_v for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n the_o other_o be_v that_o all_o who_o will_v assist_v in_o that_o insurrection_n which_o have_v church_n or_o kings-land_n in_o the_o late_a war_n shall_v have_v they_o restore_v to_o they_o he_o do_v not_o hear_v all_o the_o paper_n and_o observe_v only_o these_o two_o point_n it_o be_v a_o declaration_n on_o a_o rise_n and_o when_o the_o rise_n be_v to_o have_v be_v it_o be_v to_o have_v be_v disperse_v abroad_o there_o be_v a_o rise_v intend_v at_o that_o time_n and_o mr._n cornish_n say_v he_o like_v the_o declaration_n and_o what_o poor_a interest_n he_o have_v he_o will_v join_v with_o it_o he_o have_v great_a deal_n with_o mr._n cornish_n and_o mr._n cornish_n be_v a_o very_a honest_a man_n it_o be_v out_o of_o compassion_n he_o have_v not_o accuse_v mr._n cornish_n before_o mr._n goodenough_n say_v there_o be_v a_o design_n to_o rise_v in_o london_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n to_o divide_v the_o city_n into_o twenty_o part_n and_o to_o raise_v five_o hundred_o man_n out_o of_o each_o part_n to_o take_v the_o tower_n and_o to_o drive_v the_o guard_n out_o of_o town_n before_o that_o agree_v on_o he_o be_v by_o chance_n at_o mr._n cornsh_n house_n say_v the_o law_n will_v not_o defend_v we_o some_o other_o way_n be_v to_o be_v think_v on_o mr._n cornish_n say_v he_o wonder_v the_o city_n be_v so_o unready_a and_o the_o country_n so_o ready_a mr._n goodenough_n reply_v there_o be_v something_o think_v of_o to_o be_v do_v here_o but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o tower_n must_v be_v seize_v where_o the_o magazine_n be_v mr._n cornish_n pause_v a_o little_a and_o say_v i_o will_v do_v what_o good_a i_o can_v or_o what_o i_o can_v or_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o say_v he_o afterward_o meet_v mr._n cornish_n on_o the_o exchange_n who_o ask_v he_o how_o affair_n go_v and_o this_o be_v in_o easter_n term_n 1683._o he_o have_v some_o matter_n with_o mr._n cornish_n about_o manage_v the_o riot_n which_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o mr._n cornish_n and_o other_o he_o come_v to_o mr._n cornish_n house_n about_o the_o business_n of_o the_o riot_n and_o no_o person_n be_v by_o at_o the_o discourse_n mr._n gospright_n testify_v for_o mr._n cornish_n that_o he_o oppose_v mr._n goodenough_n be_v under-sheriff_n and_o say_v he_o will_v not_o trust_v a_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n with_o he_o he_o be_v a_o ill_a man_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o government_n and_o have_v do_v ill_a thing_n and_o he_o will_v not_o trust_v his_o estate_n and_o reputation_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o under-sheriff_n and_o he_o believe_v mr._n goodenough_n and_o mr._n cornish_n be_v never_o reconcile_v mr._n love_n mr._n jekil_n and_o sir_n william_n turner_n testify_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n mr._n lane_n speak_v out_o of_o the_o print_a trial_n of_o my_o lord_n russel_n and_o say_v rumsey_n in_o that_o trial_n say_v he_o do_v not_o hear_v the_o declaration_n read_v for_o it_o be_v read_v before_o he_o come_v dr._n calamy_n say_v mr._n cornish_n do_v often_o come_v to_o church_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n mr._n sheppard_n say_v he_o be_v subpaend_v d_o by_o the_o king_n and_o by_o mr._n cornish_n the_o night_n before_o and_o that_o mr._n cornish_n his_o son_n be_v with_o he_o the_o afternoon_n of_o the_o day_n before_o who_o press_v he_o to_o be_v at_o the_o trial_n the_o next_o day_n that_o there_o be_v account_n depend_v between_o he_o and_o mr._n cornish_n whereon_o there_o be_v about_o one_o or_o two_o hundred_o pound_n due_a to_o mr._n cornish_n and_o mr._n cornish_n subpoena_fw-la be_v serve_v first_o upon_o he_o at_o one_o of_o those_o meeting_n at_o his_o house_n mr._n cornish_n come_v to_o speak_v a_o few_o word_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n or_o some_o other_o he_o can_v not_o be_v positive_a in_o that_o it_o be_v so_o many_o year_n ago_o he_o do_v not_o stay_v above_o half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n in_o the_o house_n sheppard_n come_v up_o stair_n and_o go_v out_o with_o mr._n cornish_n and_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n read_v nor_o no_o paper_n see_v while_n mr._n cornish_n be_v there_o he_o remember_v there_o be_v a_o declaration_n read_v ferguson_n pull_v it_o out_o of_o his_o sho_fw-mi he_o can_v not_o tell_v whether_o mr._n cornish_n be_v at_o his_o house_n the_o night_n the_o declaration_n be_v read_v but_o he_o be_v positive_a not_o paper_n be_v read_v while_o mr._n cornish_n be_v there_o for_o mr._n cornish_n be_v not_o look_v on_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o company_n he_o do_v not_o know_v who_o mr._n cornish_n come_v to_o speak_v with_o when_o he_o come_v to_o sheppard_n house_n mr._n cornish_n be_v but_o once_o at_o his_o house_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n be_v there_o he_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o mr._n cornish_n be_v in_o the_o company_n when_o rumsey_n be_v there_o he_o say_v he_o have_v attend_v the_o court_n from_o eleven_o a_o clock_n till_o half_a a_o hour_n past_o three_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o evidence_n give_v in_o the_o trial_n for_o and_o against_o the_o prisoner_n let_v we_o see_v whether_o those_o inference_n can_v be_v make_v from_o it_o as_o be_v make_v by_o the_o court_n and_o council_n and_o whether_o on_o the_o whole_a and_o honest_a jury_n though_o but_o of_o little_a understanding_n can_v have_v find_v he_o guilty_a of_o the_o treason_n in_o the_o indictment_n it_o be_v agree_v of_o all_o hand_n that_o a_o petty_a jury_n may_v and_o must_v consider_v the_o credibility_n of_o a_o witness_n though_o in_o the_o lord_n shiftsbury_n case_n it_o be_v say_v a_o grand_a fury_n ought_v not_o so_o to_o do_v and_o if_o so_o sure_o rumsey_n be_v not_o a_o credible_a though_o he_o be_v not_o a_o disable_v witness_v no_o more_o than_o a_o man_n who_o own_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o falsehood_n a_o profligate_n wretch_n and_o perjure_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n though_o not_o convict_v of_o it_o he_o have_v notorious_o confess_v himself_o guilty_a of_o high-treason_n and_o of_o be_v in_o the_o design_n of_o a_o intend_a barbarous_a murder_n he_o have_v swear_v in_o the_o lord_n russel_n trial_n he_o have_v name_v all_o the_o person_n at_o the_o meeting_n he_o speak_v of_o of_o which_o mr._n cornish_n be_v none_o and_o be_v tax_v in_o this_o trial_n with_o it_o he_o excuse_v his_o perjury_n with_o compassion_n to_o the_o prisoner_n which_o be_v mean_a
evidence_n he_o be_v commit_v it_o will_v go_v a_o great_a way_n in_o discover_v the_o truth_n of_o many_o matter_n as_o yet_o in_o the_o dark_a but_o that_o design_n miscarry_v because_o the_o intrigue_n be_v discover_v before_o it_o take_v effect_v and_o yet_o a_o like_a design_n be_v still_o carry_v on_o and_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v be_v prevail_v with_o to_o cry_v the_o popish_a up_o as_o a_o fanatic_a plot._n the_o papist_n and_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v in_o the_o late_a time_n equal_o sufferer_n and_o oppress_v by_o the_o fanatic_n they_o natural_o grow_v to_o have_v a_o kindness_n for_o each_o other_o and_o both_o join_v in_o hate_v the_o fanatic_n and_o therefore_o pretend_v at_o least_o that_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n but_o that_o that_o report_n be_v give_v out_o by_o the_o fanatic_n whilst_o they_o themselves_o be_v design_v something_o against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o papist_n have_v so_o great_a a_o party_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ready_a to_o believe_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o fanatic_a plot_n which_o they_o shall_v forge_v and_o observe_v that_o that_o which_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o popish_a plot_n be_v write_n concur_v with_o oral_a testimony_n which_o it_o do_v for_o very_o little_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n depend_v on_o the_o credit_n of_o oat_n bedloe_n or_o any_o other_o person_n most_o of_o the_o fact_n of_o that_o design_n when_o discover_v prove_v themselves_o to_o instance_n in_o one_o oat_n discover_v coleman_n have_v intelligence_n with_o le_fw-fr chase_n of_o a_o design_n on_o england_n and_o that_o coleman_n have_v paper_n testify_v as_o much_o when_o those_o paper_n be_v seize_v and_o own_a by_o coleman_n and_o the_o purport_n of_o they_o be_v what_o oat_n say_v they_o be_v it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o oat_n be_v a_o man_n of_o truth_n or_o not_o the_o paper_n without_o oat_n his_o further_a evidence_n sufficient_o prove_v the_o design_n i_o say_v the_o papist_n have_v observe_v what_o the_o evidence_n be_v which_o give_v credit_n to_o that_o plot_n resolve_v to_o pursue_v the_o same_o step_n and_o therefore_o dangerfield_n be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o leave_v paper_n in_o colonel_n mansel_n his_o lodging_n who_o be_v a_o acquaintance_n of_o my_o lord_n shaftesbury_n import_v a_o plot_n but_o that_o be_v so_o foolish_o carry_v on_o and_o the_o than_o attorney_n general_n who_o have_v the_o examination_n of_o that_o matter_n not_o be_v qualify_v with_o the_o assurance_n his_o successor_n have_v to_o carry_v on_o a_o thing_n that_o have_v neither_o sense_n nor_o honesty_n in_o it_o make_v such_o a_o scurvy_a report_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o the_o king_n and_o council_n that_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o vote_n mansel_n innocent_a dangerfield_n guilty_a and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o design_n of_o the_o papist_n to_o lay_v a_o plot_n to_o the_o dissenter_n charge_v and_o a_o further_a proof_n of_o the_o popish_a plot._n but_o that_o attorney_n general_n be_v remove_v to_o a_o place_n of_o more_o honour_n though_o of_o less_o profit_n and_o another_o put_v in_o his_o place_n the_o papist_n resolve_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o same_o design_n and_o no_o person_n a_o fit_a instrument_n than_o fitzharris_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o his_o acquaintance_n but_o before_o his_o design_n come_v to_o perfection_n it_o be_v discover_v he_o be_v first_o imprison_v in_o newgate_n where_o some_o person_n among_o who_o mr._n cornish_n as_o i_o remember_v than_o sheriff_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v one_o and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o least_o of_o his_o crime_n that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o look_v into_o that_o arcanum_fw-la go_v to_o examine_v he_o as_o to_o the_o particular_n of_o that_o design_n which_o be_v quick_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o the_o prisoner_n in_o breach_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la act_n remove_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o tower_n where_o he_o be_v keep_v close_a prisoner_n the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n meet_v soon_o after_o fitzharris_n his_o apprehension_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v inform_v of_o as_o much_o of_o his_o design_n as_o be_v they_o discover_v they_o think_v themselves_o high_o concern_v to_o examine_v he_o but_o how_o to_o do_v it_o they_o know_v not_o only_o they_o resolve_v upon_o a_o report_n which_o one_o of_o their_o member_n make_v they_o of_o one_o hubert_n who_o confess_v himself_o guilty_a of_o fire_v the_o city_n of_o london_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o examine_v he_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o next_o morning_n but_o before_o the_o house_n sit_v hubert_n be_v hang_v that_o fitzharris_n shall_v not_o be_v hang_v without_o their_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n and_o to_o effect_v it_o they_o remember_v a_o design_n to_o try_v the_o five_o popish_a lord_n in_o the_o tower_n upon_o indictment_n whereupon_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v acquit_v it_o be_v bring_v that_o those_o acquaittal_n may_v be_v pleadable_a to_o impeachment_n to_o prevent_v which_o the_o house_n have_v exhibit_v general_a impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o they_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n which_o have_v such_o success_n that_o the_o lord_n be_v never_o and_o the_o judge_n give_v their_o opinion_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v try_v on_o the_o indictment_n as_o long_o as_o the_o impeachment_n be_v in_o beign_a for_o which_o reason_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o exhibit_v a_o general_a impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n against_o fitzharris_n which_o be_v receive_v after_o which_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n make_v a_o order_n that_o fitzharris_n may_v or_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o king's-bench_n for_o the_o same_o treason_n sudden_o after_o which_o that_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v whether_o fitzharris_n his_o business_n be_v the_o break-neck_n of_o that_o parliament_n i_o know_v not_o but_o it_o be_v shrewd_o suspect_v it_o be_v there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o chief_a justice_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n who_o be_v himself_o under_o a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o have_v not_o for_o that_o reason_n sit_v in_o court_n for_o some_o term_n precede_v and_o the_o trial_n of_o fitzharris_n be_v general_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v as_o illegal_a as_o it_o be_v odious_a it_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o carry_v it_o on_o by_o a_o person_n of_o better_a credit_n whereupon_o one_o who_o have_v be_v a_o puisny_n judge_n of_o that_o court_n and_o have_v behave_v himself_o very_o plausible_o and_o have_v gain_v credit_n by_o be_v turn_v out_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o fit_a person_n to_o undertake_v it_o and_z according_o the_o then_o present_a chief_a justice_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o other_o be_v prefer_v to_o this_o place_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o fitzharris_n shall_v be_v try_v the_o business_n be_v how_o to_o get_v witness_n to_o give_v evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n and_o how_o to_o get_v jury_n to_o find_v the_o bill_n and_o to_o convict_v the_o prisoner_n which_o be_v difficult_a preliminary_n a_o person_n who_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o have_v exhibit_v the_o impeachment_n be_v a_o principal_a witness_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v give_v evidence_n on_o the_o indictment_n he_o know_v not_o how_o far_o he_o may_v be_v hereafter_o questionable_a and_o punishable_a for_o it_o when_o a_o parliament_n shall_v sit_v again_o but_o at_o last_o that_o person_n be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o give_v evidence_n but_o by_o what_o mean_n be_v best_a know_v to_o himself_o and_o as_o for_o the_o juries_n grand_a and_o petty_a they_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o court_n that_o they_o not_o only_a might_n but_o aught_o to_o find_v the_o bill_n and_o verdict_n according_a to_o their_o evidence_n and_o i_o think_v the_o court_n be_v so_o far_o in_o the_o right_n that_o matter_n be_v adjust_v a_o bill_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v find_v against_o the_o prisoner_n whereupon_o he_o be_v present_o arraign_v and_o after_o much_o contest_v and_o declaration_n of_o the_o court_n that_o they_o can_v hear_v nothing_o till_o he_o have_v plead_v in_o chief_a which_o if_o he_o have_v do_v the_o plea_n he_o afterward_o plead_v which_o be_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n have_v come_v too_o late_o he_o have_v leave_v give_v he_o to_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n of_o the_o impeachment_n and_o according_o counsel_n be_v assign_v he_o to_o draw_v up_o and_o argue_v his_o plea_n put_v in_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n which_o be_v that_o he_o be_v impeach_v in_o a_o superior_a court_n for_o the_o same_o treason_n great_a endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o have_v the_o plea_n overrule_v without_o
and_o alter_v it_o from_o what_o they_o at_o first_o design_v it_o the_o king_n council_n may_v have_v have_v a_o new_a bill_n find_v but_o peradventure_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o that_o grand_a jury_n to_o have_v find_v a_o new_a bill_n they_o remember_v they_o have_v ill_a luck_n with_o the_o first_o bill_n at_o london_n that_o i_o believe_v be_v the_o true_a reason_n but_o because_o i_o will_v do_v the_o court_n no_o injury_n in_o impute_v that_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o adjournment_n which_o be_v not_o it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o print_a trial_n it_o be_v pretend_v they_o adjourn_v in_o order_n to_o dine_v yet_o those_o that_o know_v that_o the_o adjournment_n be_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n council_n and_o overhear_v their_o whisper_n with_o the_o chief_a justice_n which_o be_v both_o a_o undecent_a and_o a_o unjust_a thing_n and_o be_v neither_o better_a nor_o worse_o than_o a_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n whisper_v a_o judge_n while_o his_o case_n be_v before_o he_o try_v and_o i_o know_v that_o he_o judge_n have_v breakfa_v but_o a_o little_a before_o and_o have_v no_o great_a stomach_n to_o their_o dinner_n and_o therefore_o believe_v that_o that_o before_o assign_v and_o not_o what_o pretend_v be_v the_o true_a cause_n they_o may_v better_o have_v put_v off_o their_o dinner_n to_o their_o supper_n than_o their_o supper_n to_o their_o breakfast_n as_o they_o do_v the_o trial_n last_v till_o early_a next_o morning_n but_o because_o all_o irregularity_n of_o court_n and_o council_n in_o all_o these_o matter_n be_v shift_v off_o and_o excuse_v by_o two_o saying_n not_o understand_v general_o the_o first_o whereof_o be_v that_o the_o court_n be_v to_o act_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o council_n be_v for_o the_o king_n and_o no_o person_n must_v come_v near_o the_o prisoner_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n as_o in_o fitz-harris_n his_o case_n be_v often_o say_v a_o witness_n be_v permit_v to_o go_v on_o in_o a_o impertinent_a story_n on_o a_o transaction_n between_o he_o and_o my_o lord_n shaftsbury_n in_o my_o lord_n russell_n trial_n of_o which_o the_o prisoner_n complain_v that_o it_o be_v design_v to_o incense_v the_o jury_n and_o though_o the_o chief_a justice_n declare_v it_o be_v not_o evidence_n yet_o he_o a_o great_a while_n afterward_o go_v on_o in_o a_o like_a manner_n nay_o the_o council_n in_o sum_v up_o the_o evidence_n repeat_v the_o same_o matter_n which_o be_v permit_v because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o earl_n of_o anglesey_n begin_v to_o say_v what_o the_o lady_n chaworth_n tell_v he_o he_o be_v snube_v and_o cut_v short_a and_o mr._n edward_n howard_n be_v serve_v the_o same_o sauce_n because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o king_n it_o be_v fit_a therefore_o to_o know_v what_o be_v mean_v in_o law_n by_o those_o word_n no_o body_n doubt_n what_o the_o court_n or_o king_n council_n of_o late_a day_n mean_v but_o in_o law_n the_o be_v not_o so_o mean_v for_o though_o many_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o king_n be_v as_o the_o protector_n of_o his_o people_n and_o more_o concern_v in_o their_o welfare_n than_o any_o private_a person_n yet_o they_o be_v so_o in_o preservation_n and_o not_o in_o property_n or_o interest_n the_o highway_n be_v the_o king_n be_v in_o preservation_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o whoever_o obstruct_v they_o wrong_v the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v hurt_v when_o his_o subject_n be_v hurt_v but_o in_o property_n the_o soil_n general_o belong_v to_o private_a person_n the_o king_n be_v hurt_v when_o his_o subject_n be_v oppress_v by_o force_n because_o he_o have_v engage_v to_o defend_v they_o and_o therefore_o the_o offender_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o king_n to_o deter_v the_o offender_n and_o other_o from_o commit_v the_o same_o offence_n which_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o public_a but_o as_o a_o man_n may_v be_v oppress_v by_o open_a force_n so_o he_o may_v be_v oppress_v by_o private_a insinuation_n and_o false_a accusation_n and_o the_o king_n have_v engage_v to_o defend_v his_o subject_n from_o such_o not_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o prevent_v they_o but_o by_o consequence_n that_o be_v by_o punish_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o such_o crime_n which_o heretofore_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o high_a arbitrary_a punishment_n we_o read_v of_o the_o consequence_n be_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o king_n to_o punish_v offender_n to_o acquit_v the_o false_a accuse_v and_o to_o punish_v the_o false_a accuser_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o all_o case_n to_o do_v right_a according_a to_o law_n and_o truth_n sure_o queen_n elizabeth_n give_v the_o best_a explanation_n of_o the_o word_n when_o the_o lord_n burleigh_n see_v sir_n edward_n coke_n the_o then_o attorney_n general_n come_v towards_o she_o he_o say_v madam_n here_o be_v your_o attorney_n general_n qui_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la sequitur_fw-la nay_o say_v she_o i_o will_v have_v the_o word_n alter_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v qui_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la veritate_fw-la sequitur_fw-la for_o the_o king_n and_o for_o truth_n then_o be_v sunonymous_a word_n for_o the_o king_n against_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o contradiction_n and_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n council_n have_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o advise_v the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o cunning_n which_o be_v according_a to_o law_n and_o truth_n if_o therefore_o the_o king_n council_n use_v mean_n and_o the_o court_n permit_v they_o so_o to_o do_v to_o suppress_v truth_n or_o to_o disable_v the_o prisoner_n from_o make_v his_o innocence_n appear_v as_o in_o college_n his_o case_n be_v do_v if_o they_o urge_v thing_n as_o evidence_n of_o the_o crime_n whereof_o the_o prisoner_n be_v accuse_v which_o by_o law_n be_v not_o evidence_n as_o in_o this_o case_n in_o the_o lord_n russell_n case_n colonel_n sydney_n case_n mr._n hambden_n case_n mr._n cornish_n case_n and_o in_o many_o more_o they_o do_v and_o have_v in_o some_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o show_v if_o they_o insinuate_v any_o fact_n as_o evidence_n which_o be_v not_o prove_v as_o in_o my_o lord_n russell_n trial_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o essex_n kill_v himself_o if_o they_o wrest_v as_o evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n which_o in_o sense_n be_v not_o so_o as_o in_o colonel_n sydney_n case_n the_o write_v his_o book_n for_o for_o any_o thing_n appear_v it_o be_v write_v before_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n they_o be_v council_n against_o the_o king_n be_v against_o truth_n as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o prisoner_n i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o proposition_n that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o the_o king_n interest_n to_o have_v a_o innocent_a accuse_v of_o treason_n acquit_v as_o it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o nocent_a accuse_v of_o treason_n convict_v if_o that_o be_v true_a then_o let_v any_o one_o show_v i_o a_o reason_n if_o he_o can_v for_o there_o be_v no_o law_n against_o it_o why_o he_o may_v not_o have_v the_o same_o liberty_n of_o clear_v his_o innocence_n as_o the_o prosecutor_n have_v of_o convict_v he_o i_o mean_v by_o free_a and_o private_a access_n of_o all_o person_n to_o the_o prisoner_n as_o be_v use_v in_o all_o other_o capital_a matter_n if_o it_o be_v say_v he_o may_v get_v some_o to_o corrupt_v the_o witness_n against_o he_o or_o subborn_a other_o for_o he_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v in_o all_o other_o matter_n but_o in_o treason_n that_o be_v not_o a_o likely_a matter_n for_o general_o the_o prisoner_n never_o know_v what_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o and_o consequent_o can_v know_v his_o accuser_n nor_o know_v how_o to_o provide_v a_o counter-evidence_n till_o he_o come_v to_o be_v arraign_v and_o then_o it_o be_v too_o late_o for_o general_o he_o be_v present_o try_v after_o his_o arraignment_n as_o be_v the_o case_n of_o college_n and_o my_o lord_n russel_n and_o mr._n cornish_n and_o person_n commit_v for_o treason_n be_v so_o much_o the_o less_o able_a to_o corrupt_v or_o suborn_v witness_n than_o any_o other_o criminal_n that_o they_o general_o according_a to_o the_o late_a practice_n have_v no_o accuser_n bring_v face_n to_o face_n to_o they_o on_o their_o commitment_n as_o all_o other_o criminal_n have_v who_o always_o be_v commit_v upon_o a_o accusation_n make_v upon_o oath_n in_o their_o hear_n and_o their_o defence_n hear_v before_o their_o mittimus_fw-la make_v and_o whatever_o the_o pretence_n may_v be_v yet_o in_o experience_n it_o be_v find_v more_o perjury_n in_o prosecution_n for_o treason_n by_o the_o accuser_n commit_v than_o by_o the_o witness_n for_o the_o prisoner_n one_o reason_n be_v a_o witness_n in_o treason_n be_v more_o difficult_o convict_v than_o
in_o any_o other_o crime_n for_o treason_n be_v a_o ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la it_o be_v here_o and_o there_o as_o college_n be_v first_o in_o london_n then_o in_o oxford_n it_o be_v not_o confine_v to_o place_n or_o time_n as_o all_o other_o crime_n be_v in_o all_o other_o crime_n as_o murder_n robbery_n or_o the_o like_a it_o must_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v within_o the_o county_n where_o lay_v it_o must_v be_v of_o the_o person_n name_v in_o the_o indictment_n which_o be_v evidence_n of_o fact_n which_o in_o some_o sort_n prove_v themselves_o and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o that_o i_o remember_v for_o oat_n i_o do_v not_o count_v one_o be_v ever_o just_o convict_v of_o perjury_n in_o treason_n and_o that_o too_o be_v for_o want_v of_o cunning_a for_o he_o foolish_o swear_v to_o time_n as_o well_o as_o place_n which_o a_o witness_n in_o mr._n hambden_n trial_n will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o do_v beside_o malice_n and_o revenge_n which_o in_o prosecutor_n and_o accuser_n in_o treason_n be_v general_o the_o motive_n go_v far_o than_o money_n or_o kindness_n which_o if_o use_v in_o any_o case_n be_v the_o motive_n of_o false_a witness_n for_o the_o prisoner_n now_o as_o for_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o same_o so_o for_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o the_o law_n be_v the_o king_n be_v as_o he_o be_v to_o see_v the_o execution_n and_o preservation_n of_o they_o so_o for_o the_o king_n against_o the_o law_n be_v a_o contradiction_n therefore_o to_o try_v a_o prisoner_n upon_o a_o vicious_a indictment_n as_o be_v do_v in_o colledge_n and_o colonel_n sydney_n case_n be_v against_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v against_o law_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v hang_v if_o convict_v or_o try_v twice_o if_o acquit_v which_o be_v against_o law._n it_o be_v no_o salve_n of_o the_o matter_n what_o the_o judge_n say_v in_o colledge_n case_n that_o the_o evidence_n of_o misdemeanour_n be_v no_o evidence_n of_o treason_n for_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v in_o a_o indictment_n of_o murder_n and_o robbery_n nor_o that_o the_o judge_n will_v take_v care_n to_o inform_v the_o jury_n which_o be_v evidence_n of_o treason_n which_o of_o misdemeanour_n which_o they_o promise_v to_o do_v but_o be_v not_o as_o good_a as_o their_o word_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v for_o the_o court_n may_v forget_v so_o to_o do_v and_o the_o jury_n may_v forget_v what_o the_o court_n say_v to_o they_o of_o that_o matter_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o if_o the_o prisoner_n be_v innocent_a there_o can_v be_v no_o harm_n do_v to_o he_o for_o his_o innocence_n will_v defend_v he_o this_o be_v a_o say_n and_o as_o mortal_a it_o be_v to_o fitz-harris_a to_o college_n to_o colonel_n sidney_n to_o mr._n cornish_n and_o several_a other_o as_o be_v the_o letter_n θ_o among_o the_o greek_n it_o be_v true_a my_o lord_n coke_n use_v the_o expression_n but_o in_o another_o sense_n than_o what_o of_o late_o practise_v i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o the_o expression_n be_v it_o that_o no_o man_n will_v or_o ever_o do_v swear_v false_o against_o a_o prisoner_n in_o treason_n if_o that_o be_v true_a how_o come_v the_o same_o person_n to_o be_v so_o violent_a agianst_a oat_n for_o what_o he_o swear_v against_o ireland_n or_o do_v they_o mean_v that_o let_v a_o accuser_n swear_v never_o so_o violent_o and_o circumstantial_o against_o a_o prisoner_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v innocent_a it_o will_v do_v he_o no_o harm_n if_o that_o be_v true_a i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v escape_v be_v it_o that_o his_o innocence_n shall_v appear_v in_o his_o forehead_n or_o shall_v a_o angel_n come_v from_o heaven_n and_o disprove_v the_o accuser_n neither_o of_o which_o we_o have_v observe_v though_o all_o have_v say_v and_o i_o believe_v that_o some_o person_n have_v be_v very_o innocent_o execute_v or_o shall_v the_o accuser_n be_v detect_v by_o the_o bare_a question_n of_o the_o prisoner_n that_o i_o think_v will_v not_o be_v neither_o and_o therefore_o to_o instance_n in_o the_o only_a person_n who_o have_v of_o late_o escape_v in_o a_o trial_n of_o treason_n where_o there_o be_v a_o design_n against_o his_o life_n which_o be_v my_o lord_n delumere_n if_o he_o have_v not_o have_v witness_n to_o have_v prove_v the_o person_n mention_v to_o have_v be_v with_o he_o at_o the_o place_n and_o time_n swear_v against_o he_o to_o be_v in_o other_o place_n it_o be_v not_o his_o denial_n have_v serve_v his_o turn_n but_o he_o will_v have_v run_v the_o same_o fate_n with_o my_o lord_n brandon_n nay_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v have_v he_o be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o commoner_n pack_v as_o at_o that_o time_n they_o usual_o be_v he_o have_v not_o escape_v the_o truth_n be_v when_o i_o consider_v the_o practice_n of_o late_a time_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o usage_n of_o the_o prisoner_n it_o be_v so_o very_a much_o like_a or_o rather_o worse_a than_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o inquisition_n as_o i_o have_v read_v it_o that_o i_o sometime_o think_v that_o it_o be_v in_o order_n to_o introduce_v popery_n and_o make_v the_o inquisition_n which_o be_v the_o most_o terrible_a thing_n in_o that_o religion_n and_o which_o all_o nation_n dread_a seem_v easy_a in_o respect_n of_o it_o i_o will_v therefore_o recount_v some_o undeniable_a circumstance_n of_o the_o late_a practice_n a_o man_n be_v by_o a_o messenger_n without_o any_o indictment_n precedent_n which_o by_o the_o common_a law_n ought_v to_o precede_v or_o any_o accuser_n or_o accusation_n that_o he_o know_v of_o clap_v up_o in_o close_a prison_n and_o neither_o friend_n or_o relation_n must_v come_v to_o he_o he_o must_v have_v neither_o pen_n ink_n or_o paper_n or_o know_v of_o what_o or_o by_o who_o he_o be_v accuse_v he_o must_v divine_v all_o and_o provide_v himself_o of_o a_o counter-evidence_n without_o know_v what_o the_o evidence_n be_v against_o he_o if_o any_o person_n advise_v or_o solicit_v for_o he_o unless_o assign_v by_o the_o court_n by_o which_o he_o be_v try_v they_o be_v punishable_a he_o be_v try_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o therefore_o of_o a_o solicitor_n there_o be_v no_o occasion_n or_o use_v if_o the_o prisoner_n desire_v council_n upon_o a_o point_n of_o law_n as_o be_v do_v in_o my_o lord_n russell_n trial_n the_o council_n name_v must_v be_v ready_a to_o argue_v present_o and_o the_o court_n deliver_v their_o judgement_n present_o without_o any_o consideration_n the_o prisoner_n indeed_o have_v liberty_n to_o except_v to_o thirtyfive_a of_o the_o jury_n peremptory_o and_o as_o many_o more_o as_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o except_v to_o but_o he_o must_v not_o know_v before_o hand_n who_o the_o jury_n be_v but_o te_fw-la king_n council_n must_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o they_o he_o must_v hear_v all_o the_o witness_n produce_v to_o prove_v he_o guilty_a together_o without_o answer_v each_o as_o he_o come_v for_o that_o be_v break_v in_o upon_o the_o king_n evidence_n as_o it_o be_v call_v though_o it_o hold_v many_o hour_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o most_o of_o the_o trial_n he_o must_v not_o have_v any_o person_n to_o mind_v he_o what_o have_v be_v swear_v against_o he_o and_o forget_v by_o he_o to_o answer_v for_o if_o that_o be_v allow_v the_o prisoner_n perhaps_o may_v escape_v hang_v and_o that_o be_v against_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o proclamation_n to_o call_v in_o all_o person_n to_o swear_v against_o he_o none_o be_v permit_v to_o swear_v for_o he_o all_o the_o impertinent_a evidence_n that_o can_v be_v give_v be_v permit_v against_o he_o none_o for_o he_o as_o many_o council_n as_o can_v be_v hire_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v against_o he_o none_o for_o he_o let_v any_o person_n consider_v true_o these_o circumstance_n and_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o any_o person_n escape_v it_o be_v downright_o tie_v a_o man_n hand_n behind_o he_o and_o bait_v he_o to_o death_n as_o in_o truth_n be_v practise_v in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o trial_n of_o ordeal_o of_o walk_v between_o hot_a iron_n barrs_n blindford_n which_o be_v abolish_v for_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o it_o think_v it_o have_v its_o say_n for_o it_o too_o that_o god_n will_v lead_v the_o blind_a so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v burn_v if_o he_o be_v innocent_a be_v a_o much_o more_o advantageous_a trial_n for_o the_o suspect_v than_o what_o of_o late_o be_v practise_v where_o it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o that_o the_o accuse_v do_v not_o escape_v if_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n have_v be_v legal_o practise_v i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v against_o it_o but_o i_o have_v never_o read_v any_o thing_n of_o common_a
a_o good_a challenge_n and_o with_o he_o sir_n john_n fortescue_n seem_v to_o concur_v in_o his_o exposition_n on_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o 5_o he_o say_v if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n be_v under_o forty_o mark_n the_o juryman_n shall_v have_v land_n to_o a_o competent_a value_n according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n my_o lord_n coke_n say_v in_o such_o case_n any_o freehold_n suffice_v now_o how_o can_v that_o be_v true_a if_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a at_o common_a law_n to_o have_v some_o freehold_n for_o the_o statute_n make_v no_o provision_n for_o debt_n or_o damage_n under_o forty_o mark_n it_o must_v therefore_o be_v by_o common_a law_n that_o some_o freehold_n be_v necessary_a and_o that_o any_o freehold_n shall_v suffice_v and_o sure_o if_o in_o civil_a matter_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o juror_n to_o have_v a_o freehold_n much_o more_o in_o captial_a matter_n and_o most_o in_o treason_n it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o at_o common_a law_n no_o man_n be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a man_n but_o a_o freeholder_n and_o though_o now_o and_o for_o some_o time_n past_a the_o value_n of_o trade_n be_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o land_n yet_o heretofore_o it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o by_o what_o be_v heretofore_o the_o common_a law_n be_v to_o be_v know_v the_o matter_n of_o trade_n be_v heretofore_o so_o inconsiderable_a and_o the_o trader_n themselves_o for_o that_o reason_n so_o vile_a that_o it_o be_v a_o disparagement_n for_o a_o freeholder_n to_o marry_v with_o a_o tradesman_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o wharton_n and_o therefore_o mere_a tradesman_n and_o not_o freeholders_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o concern_v of_o a_o trial_n in_o a_o civil_a matter_n and_o much_o less_o in_o a_o capital_a and_o least_o of_o all_o in_o a_o trial_n of_o high-treason_n the_o chief_a justice_n pemberton_n say_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o freeholders_n be_v that_o no_o slight_a person_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o a_o jury_n where_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n or_o his_o estate_n be_v in_o question_n it_o be_v plain_a therefore_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v try_v be_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o juryman_n if_o that_o be_v true_a the_o trial_n in_o treason_n be_v of_o the_o high_a concern_v how_o then_o be_v it_o true_a as_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n conclude_v that_o though_o freehold_n may_v be_v requisite_a in_o some_o case_n at_o common_a law_n yet_o in_o treason_n certain_o not_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o paradox_n to_o i_o and_o the_o peremptory_a challenge_n of_o thirty_o five_o allow_v the_o prisoner_n be_v no_o reason_n against_o the_o challenge_n of_o no_o freehold_n for_o that_o be_v only_o a_o privilege_n allow_v the_o prisoner_n in_o favorem_fw-la vitæ_fw-la and_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v argue_v that_o no_o challenge_n at_o all_o to_o the_o petty_a jury_n shall_v be_v allow_v the_o prisoner_n because_o he_o have_v a_o grand_a jury_n pass_v upon_o he_o before_o which_o be_v also_o in_o favorem_fw-la vitæ_fw-la that_o no_o man_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o as_o question_v for_o his_o life_n till_o above_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o substantial_a man_n have_v on_o their_o oath_n say_v they_o think_v the_o accusation_n true_a and_o after_o that_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o challenge_v peremptory_o thirty_o five_o and_o with_o cause_n without_o number_n to_o affirm_v therefore_o that_o no_o freehold_n be_v not_o a_o cause_n of_o challenge_n because_o he_o may_v challenge_v peremptory_o thirty_o five_o be_v a_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la and_o though_o non-usage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o this_o challenge_n be_v never_o take_v in_o treason_n be_v then_o use_v as_o a_o argument_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o weak_a of_o argument_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o littleton_n though_o even_o that_o fact_n be_v not_o true_a for_o the_o challenge_n be_v take_v and_o allow_v before_o unless_o you_o will_v distinguish_v and_o say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o good_a and_o in_o this_o by_o the_o prisoner_n and_o therefore_o bad_a i_o be_o sure_a that_o difference_n can_v be_v warrant_v either_o by_o authority_n or_o reason_n and_o what_o though_o cook_n and_o the_o other_o regicide_n and_o other_o person_n do_v not_o take_v that_o challenge_n be_v it_o and_o argument_n that_o they_o can_v not_o or_o that_o they_o think_v they_o can_v not_o perhaps_o they_o have_v forget_v to_o do_v it_o as_o much_o as_o the_o judge_n in_o this_o case_n have_v forget_v their_o resolution_n in_o fitz-harris's_a case_n or_o perhaps_o they_o can_v not_o take_v it_o their_o jury_n be_v freeholders_n or_o perhaps_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n they_o be_v try_v in_o middlesex_n where_o a_o jury_n of_o freeholders_n will_v quick_o be_v find_v nor_o be_v it_o a_o argument_n that_o no_o case_n of_o this_o challenge_n at_o common_a law_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o book_n for_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o 5_o to_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n marry_o it_o can_v never_o be_v a_o case_n and_o from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o it_o can_v never_o be_v a_o case_n in_o felony_n and_o the_o law_n be_v so_o very_o plain_a that_o if_o the_o fact_n be_v with_o the_o prisoner_n it_o be_v always_o allow_v if_o against_o the_o prisoner_n it_o be_v disallow_v not_o as_o not_o good_a in_o point_n of_o law_n but_o as_o not_o true_a in_o point_n of_o fact_n therefore_o the_o challenge_n perhaps_o be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o book_n which_o only_o report_v difficulty_n it_o be_v true_a of_o late_a and_o it_o be_v but_o of_o late_a practice_n the_o whole_a transaction_n of_o a_o trial_n be_v publish_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o publisher_n rather_o than_o for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o that_o indeed_o be_v the_o motive_n of_o publish_v fitz-harris's_a trial_n sign_v by_o fra._n pemberton_n and_o of_o colledges_n trial_n sign_v by_o fra._n north_n and_o of_o my_o lord_n russel_n sign_v by_o william_n prichard_n mayor_n and_o col._n sidnie_n trial_n sign_v by_o george_n jefferies_n and_o mr._n cornish_n trial_n sign_v by_o thomas_n jones_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o since_o that_o statute_n we_o find_v no_o case_n of_o such_o a_o challenge_n in_o capital_a matter_n and_o before_o that_o statute_n the_o year-book_n go_v but_o a_o little_a way_n it_o be_v enough_o that_o there_o be_v no_o resolution_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a challenge_n for_o it_o will_v be_v of_o the_o king_n side_n to_o show_v why_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n in_o treason_n which_o be_v in_o most_o if_o not_o in_o all_o other_o case_n it_o be_v pretty_a to_o observe_v what_o step_n be_v make_v in_o overrule_a this_o challenge_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v no_o chanllenge_n in_o any_o case_n at_o common_a law_n so_o say_v the_o attorney_n and_o solicitor_n general_n the_o chief_a baron_n justice_n windham_n and_o baron_n street_n the_o chief_a justice_n though_o it_o no_o challenge_n at_o common_a law_n in_o treason_n or_o felony_n only_o but_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o 5_o make_v it_o a_o challenge_n in_o treason_n and_o felonly_a but_o whether_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o 5_o make_v it_o a_o challenge_n in_o treason_n the_o chief_a baron_n and_o justice_n windham_n doubt_v justice_n jones_n think_v it_o no_o challenge_n at_o common_a law_n in_o treason_n justice_n levins_n will_v not_o determine_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n in_o any_o case_n at_o common_a law_n but_o he_o and_o baron_n street_n be_v clear_o of_o opinion_n it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a challenge_n in_o london_n the_o chief_a justice_n think_v it_o a_o business_n of_o great_a consequence_n not_o only_o for_o the_o prisoner_n but_o for_o all_o other_o person_n baron_fw-fr street_n think_v the_o judge_n have_v be_v very_o nice_a in_o the_o matter_n which_o in_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o law_n be_v give_v themselves_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n in_o a_o matter_n very_o clear_a or_o of_o no_o moment_n but_o though_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o reason_n yet_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o and_o in_o this_o only_a that_o try_v he_o shall_v be_v and_o that_o present_o then_o as_o for_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o try_v without_o freeholders_n how_o do_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o judge_n that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o custom_n do_v they_o ever_o read_v of_o any_o such_o custom_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n nay_o be_v not_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v cite_v where_o no_o freehold_n be_v make_v no_o challenge_n in_o london_n in_o particular_a case_n as_o so_o