in_o token_n of_o his_o loyalty_n and_o the_o brazen_a table_n of_o our_o ancestor_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v evident_a witness_n enough_o of_o their_o fidelity_n show_v unto_o they_o in_o spain_n the_o jew_n of_o burgos_n as_o the_o chronicle_n do_v declare_v most_o generous_o show_v the_o very_a same_o fidelity_n in_o the_o time_n of_o don_n henrique_n who_o have_v kill_v his_o brother_n the_o king_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr cruël_n make_v himself_o lord_n of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o bring_v under_o his_o obedience_n all_o the_o grando_n and_o people_n of_o spain_n only_o the_o jew_n of_o burgos_n deny_v to_o obey_v he_o and_o fortify_v themselves_o within_o the_o city_n say_v that_o god_n will_v never_o have_v it_o that_o they_o shall_v deny_v obedience_n to_o their_o natural_a lord_n don_n pedro_n or_o to_o his_o rightful_a successor_n a_o constancy_n that_o the_o prudent_a king_n don_n henriques_n very_o much_o esteem_v of_o say_v that_o such_o vassal_n as_o those_o be_v by_o 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the_o kingdom_n man_n will_v swallow_v one_o the_o other_o alive_a etc._n etc._n from_o the_o continual_a and_o never_o break_a custom_n of_o the_o jew_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v on_o the_o sabbath-day_n or_o other_o solemn_a feast_n at_o which_o time_n all_o the_o jew_n from_o all_o place_n come_v together_o to_o the_o synagogue_n after_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o holy_a law_n before_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o synagogue_n bless_v the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n he_o bless_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n under_o who_o they_o live_v that_o all_o the_o jew_n may_v hear_v it_o and_o say_v amen_n the_o word_n he_o use_v be_v these_o as_o in_o the_o print_a book_n of_o the_o jew_n may_v be_v see_v he_o that_o give_v salvation_n unto_o king_n and_o dominion_n unto_o lord_n he_o that_o deliver_v his_o servant_n david_n from_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o that_o make_v a_o way_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o path_n in_o the_o strange_a water_n 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punishment_n as_o appear_v also_o out_o of_o esa_n the_o last_o chapter_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o jew_n towards_o their_o gouvernour_n clear_o prove_v now_o that_o no_o man_n may_v think_v that_o their_o banishment_n out_o of_o spaigne_n and_o portugal_n proceed_v from_o any_o suspicion_n or_o fault_n of_o they_o i_o shall_v clear_o rehearse_v the_o reason_n of_o so_o sudden_a a_o determination_n and_o what_o the_o thought_n of_o many_o christian_a prince_n have_v be_v there-upon_a the_o business_n be_v thus_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n gouvernour_n of_o castille_n have_v gain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n of_o which_o they_o take_v possession_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o january_n they_o resolve_v to_o thrust_v out_o all_o the_o jew_n that_o live_v in_o their_o kingdom_n and_o so_o on_o the_o
to_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_z protector_z of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n the_o humble_a address_n of_o menasseh_n ben_n israel_n a_o divine_a and_o doctor_n of_o physic_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n to_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n the_o humble_a address_n of_o menasseh_n ben_n israel_n a_o divine_a and_o doctor_n of_o physic_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n give_v i_o leave_v at_o such_o a_o juncture_n of_o time_n to_o your_o highness_n in_o a_o style_n and_o manner_n fit_v to_o we_o jew_n and_o our_o condition_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o certain_a that_o the_o great_a god_n of_o israel_n creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n do_v give_v &_o take_v away_o dominion_n and_o empire_n according_a to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n exalt_v some_o &_o overthrow_v other_o who_o see_v he_o have_v the_o heart_n of_o king_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o 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reward_n unto_o virtue_n and_o punishment_n unto_o vice_n according_a to_o his_o own_o good_a will._n this_o the_o example_n of_o great_a monarch_n make_v good_a especial_o of_o such_o who_o have_v afflict_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n for_o none_o have_v ever_o afflict_v they_o who_o have_v not_o be_v by_o some_o ominous_a exit_fw-la most_o heavy_o punish_v of_o god_n almighty_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o history_n of_o those_o king_n pharaoh_n nebuchadnezar_n antiochus_n epiphanius_n pompey_n &_o other_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a none_o ever_o be_v a_o benefactor_n to_o that_o people_n &_o cherish_v they_o in_o their_o country_n who_o thereupon_o have_v not_o present_o begin_v very_o much_o to_o flourish_v in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o oracle_n to_o abraham_n i_o will_v bless_v they_o that_o bless_v thou_o and_o curse_v they_o that_o curse_v thou_o seem_v yet_o daily_o to_o have_v its_o accomplishment_n hence_o i_o one_o of_o the_o least_o among_o the_o hebrew_n since_o by_o experience_n i_o have_v find_v that_o through_o god_n great_a bounty_n towards_o we_o many_o considerable_a and_o eminent_a person_n both_o for_o piety_n &_o power_n be_v move_v with_o sincere_a and_o inward_a pity_n and_o compassion_n towards_o we_o &_o do_v comfort_n we_o concern_v the_o approach_a deliverance_n of_o israel_n can_v not_o but_o for_o myself_o and_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o my_o country_n man_n make_v this_o my_o humble_a address_n to_o your_o highness_n &_o beseech_v you_o for_o god_n sake_n that_o you_o will_v according_a to_o that_o piety_n &_o power_n wherein_o you_o be_v eminent_a beyond_o other_o vouchsafe_v to_o grant_v that_o the_o great_a &_o glorious_a name_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n may_v be_v extol_v and_o solemn_o worship_v and_o praise_v by_o we_o through_o all_o the_o bound_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n &_o to_o grant_v we_o place_n in_o your_o country_n that_o we_o may_v have_v our_o synagogue_n and_o free_a exercise_n of_o our_o religion_n i_o 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countryman_n i_o in_o the_o name_n of_o my_o nation_n the_o jew_n that_o live_v in_o holland_n do_v congratulate_v and_o entertain_v their_o excellency_n the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n who_o be_v receive_v in_o our_o synagogue_n with_o as_o great_a pomp_n &_o applause_n hymn_n and_o cheerfulness_n of_o mind_n as_o ever_o any_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v for_o our_o people_n do_v in_o their_o own_o mind_n presage_v that_o the_o kingly_a government_n be_v now_o change_v into_o that_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o ancient_a hatred_n towards_o they_o will_v also_o be_v change_v into_o good_a will_n that_o those_o rigorous_a law_n if_o any_o there_o be_v yet_o extant_a make_v under_o the_o king_n against_o so_o innocent_a a_o people_n will_v happy_o be_v repeal_v so_o that_o we_o hope_v now_o for_o better_a from_o your_o gentleness_n and_o goodness_n since_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o your_o government_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n your_o highness_n have_v profess_v much_o respect_n and_o 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the_o iii_o who_o confirm_v the_o same_o privilege_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1550._o paul_n the_o iii_o die_v and_o julius_n the_o iii_o succeed_v who_o ratify_v the_o forementioned_a privilege_n give_v by_o his_o praedecessour_n and_o the_o whole_a apostolic_a seat_n inviolable_o in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v many_o doctor_n that_o write_v on_o this_o matter_n among_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v alciat_a and_o the_o cardinal_n parisius_n in_o 2_o &_o 3_o parte_fw-la consiliorum_fw-la pro_fw-la christianis_fw-la noviter_fw-la conversis_fw-la show_v by_o reason_n and_o law_n that_o consider_v they_o be_v force_v and_o not_o convert_v willing_o that_o they_o have_v not_o fall_v nor_o do_v fall_n under_o any_o censure_n these_o reason_n be_v consider_v of_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n they_o grant_v likewise_o the_o same_o privilege_n viz._n cosmo_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o florence_n and_o hercules_n duke_z of_o ferrare_fw-la and_o within_o few_o year_n emanuël_n felibert_n duke_n of_o savoye_fw-fr and_o be_v by_o all_o his_o successor_n confirm_v in_o the_o year_n 1492_o when_o they_o be_v banish_v from_o castille_n we_o read_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o place_n do_v complain_v that_o their_o city_n and_o town_n be_v destroy_v and_o dis-inhabitated_n and_o have_v they_o believe_v any_o such_o thing_n that_o they_o will_v have_v oppose_v the_o king_n decree_n and_o will_v never_o have_v give_v their_o consent_n to_o it_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o don_n emanuël_n of_o portugal_n see_v on_o the_o one_o side_n apparent_a damage_n shall_v he_o let_v they_o depart_v his_o kingdom_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n not_o be_v able_a to_o break_v his_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o the_o faith_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n the_o catholiq_n king_n be_v blame_v of_o all_o 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and_o all_o founder_n of_o commonwealth_n give_v counsel_v that_o stranger_n ought_v to_o be_v love_v and_o much_o make_v of_o as_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o se._n in_o 7_o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la de_fw-fr rep._n be_v ample_o to_o be_v see_v and_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n as_o moses_n command_v we_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o trouble_v a_o stranger_n but_o he_o say_v remember_v you_o be_v stranger_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n in_o summa_fw-la to_o the_o same_o purpose_n may_v be_v bring_v many_o other_o and_o more_o powerful_a reason_n but_o because_o they_o be_v out_o of_o our_o consideration_n we_o pass_v they_o over_o and_o here_o to_o declare_v some_o particular_n worthy_a to_o be_v know_v for_o advise_v and_o exemple_n that_o befall_v our_o nation_n in_o those_o bitter_a banishment_n part_v whereof_o hieronymus_n osorius_n recite_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o elegant_a two_o book_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la emanuëlis_fw-la the_o first_o title_n he_o give_v to_o those_o miserable_a success_n be_v this_o which_o he_o put_v for_o a_o postil_n in_o the_o margin_n of_o his_o book_n judaeorum_n liberi_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o ad_fw-la christianismum_fw-la pertracti_fw-la and_o than_o rehearse_n how_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1496_o the_o king_n decree_v that_o all_o the_o jew_n and_o moor_n that_o dwell_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o will_v not_o become_v christian_n shall_v depart_v his_o dominion_n in_o a_o short_a time_n which_o be_v pass_v all_o that_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v loose_v their_o liberty_n and_o become_v slave_n to_o the_o king_n the_o time_n be_v now_o at_o hand_n as_o osorius_n proceed_v in_o which_o the_o jew_n that_o will_v not_o turn_v christian_n be_v to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o of_o they_o as_o many_o as_o they_o be_v have_v with_o all_o their_o power_n provide_v and_o take_v a_o firm_a resolution_n to_o be_v go_v which_o the_o king_n see_v and_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v it_o think_v upon_o 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