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lord_n church_n day_n sabbath_n 20,024 5 9.8526 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91415 The Jewes synagogue: or, A treatise concerning the ancient orders and manner of worship used by the Jewes in their synagogue-assemblies. Gathered out of the sacred scriptures, the Jewish Rabines, and such modern authors, which have been most conversant in the study of Jewish customes. Wherein, by comparing the scriptures in the Old and New Testament together, many truths are fully opened, and sundry controversies about church-government truly and plainly stated. By William Pinchion of Springfeild [sic] in N. England. Pynchon, William, 1590-1662. 1652 (1652) Wing P4309; Thomason E802_4; ESTC R207368 80,705 99

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preserve_v the_o truth_n of_o religion_n among_o they_o but_o their_o synagogue_n worship_n be_v sufficient_a without_o national_a worship_n both_o when_o they_o live_v in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o when_o they_o live_v in_o heathen_a country_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n three_o time_n a_o year_n religion_n will_v have_v perish_v among_o they_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o this_o command_n of_o christ_n to_o observe_v those_o particular_a church-assembly_n in_o all_o their_o dwelling_n and_o this_o be_v evident_a by_o consider_v the_o defect_n that_o be_v in_o their_o national_a church-worship_n 1._o in_o regard_n of_o person_n 2._o of_o place_n 3._o of_o time_n first_o consider_v the_o person_n that_o be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o national_a church-assembly_n and_o they_o be_v but_o some_o part_n of_o those_o person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o faith_n and_o holiness_n for_o neither_o bondman_n nor_o woman_n nor_o child_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v 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must_v be_v set_v from_o every_o one_o dwelling_n and_o by_o their_o order_n they_o do_v not_o allow_v man_n to_o go_v above_o two_o thousand_o cubit_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n kimchi_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o ezekiel_n 48._o 7._o say_v that_o two_o thousand_o cubit_n be_v a_o mile_n mean_v a_o italian_a or_o english_a mile_n and_o from_o this_o ancient_a hebrew_n decree_n the_o speech_n of_o a_o sabbath_n day_n journey_n be_v common_a among_o the_o jew_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n luke_n do_v thalmudize_n say_v that_o mount_n olivet_n be_v a_o sabbath_n day_n journey_n from_o jerusalem_n act._n 1._o 12._o vid._n ain_n on_o exod._n 16._o 29._o and_o by_o this_o godly_a hebrew_n decree_n we_o may_v see_v that_o the_o vast_a distance_n of_o some_o meeting-house_n in_o england_n be_v so_o far_o off_o from_o some_o man_n dwelling_n that_o they_o can_v come_v thither_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n unless_o they_o travel_v and_o toil_n for_o it_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n together_o by_o 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the_o breed_n of_o a_o succession_n of_o able_a man_n for_o pastor_n teacher_n elder_n judge_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o world_n end_n 1_o christ_n have_v ordain_v school_n of_o learning_n for_o the_o continual_a raise_n up_o of_o pastor_n teacher_n and_o elder_n for_o the_o good_a governgo_v of_o the_o church_n and_o commonweal_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n 81_o 2_o ezra_n and_o the_o doctor_n of_o his_o age_n do_v with_o great_a diligence_n devise_v many_o precious_a rule_n to_o preserve_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o hebrew_n text_n to_o every_o letter_n 85_o 3_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n take_v care_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n text_n 88_o a_o discourse_n touch_v the_o jew_n synagogue_n prove_v that_o the_o jew_n synagogue-assembly_n be_v true_a visible_a church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n with_o some_o other_o miscellaneous_a observation_n about_o their_o discipline_n chap._n i._o that_o the_o jew_n synagogue-assembly_n be_v true_a visible_a church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n scholar_n teacher_n whither_o be_v the_o jew_n synagogue_n particular_a church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o no_o christ_n the_o jew_n synagogue_n be_v particular_a church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n teacher_n it_o be_v evident_a to_o i_o that_o the_o jewes-synagogue-assembly_n be_v particular_a church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n because_o it_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o son_n of_o god_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o do_v ordain_v and_o institute_v not_o only_o all_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n into_o one_o nationall-church_n but_o also_o that_o do_v divide_v and_o distribute_v the_o say_v twelve_o tribe_n into_o several_a particular_a church_n i_o say_v jesus_n christ_n do_v institute_v both_o these_o kind_n of_o church_n in_o israel_n he_o be_v the_o angel-jehovah_n that_o first_o speak_v unto_o moses_n out_o of_o the_o bush_n exod._n 3._o 2._o call_v also_o the_o god_n of_o abraham_n vers_fw-la 7._o and_o he_o be_v also_o call_v the_o god_n of_o glory_n that_o first_o appear_v to_o abraham_n while_o he_o be_v a_o idolater_n in_o his_o father_n house_n in_o mesopotamia_n act_v 7._o 2._o jos_n 24._o this_o god_n of_o glory_n do_v now_o appear_v unto_o moses_n in_o the_o bush_n and_o send_v he_o to_o bring_v his_o people_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o bondage_n exod._n 20._o therefore_o christ_n be_v that_o jehovah_n that_o say_v unto_o all_o israel_n thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n but_o i_o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n thou_o shall_v not_o bow_v down_o to_o worship_v they_o but_o thou_o shall_v worship_v i_o alone_o with_o such_o outward_a worship_n as_o i_o have_v already_o appoint_v or_o as_o i_o shall_v now_o appoint_v at_o this_o mount_n sinai_n or_o which_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o appoint_v when_o the_o throne_n of_o my_o tabernacle_n shall_v be_v rear_v up_o so_o then_o christ_n be_v that_o jehovah_n that_o first_o promise_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n unto_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n gen._n 12._o and_o that_o send_v moses_n to_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n and_o that_o keep_v they_o company_n in_o the_o wilderness_n by_o go_v before_o they_o in_o a_o cloudy_a pillar_n by_o day_n and_o in_o a_o fiery_a pillar_n by_o night_n until_o he_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o the_o apostle_n paul_n do_v tell_v we_o plain_o that_o it_o be_v christ_n that_o cause_v the_o rock_n to_o supply_v they_o with_o water_n in_o the_o wilderness_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 4._o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v jesus_n christ_n that_o do_v not_o only_o unite_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n into_o one_o nationall_n church_n but_o also_o that_o do_v distribute_v they_o into_o several_a particular_a church-assembly_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v christ_n that_o appoint_v all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o his_o worship_n by_o moses_n both_o their_o national_a and_o in_o their_o particular_a church-assembly_n scholar_n how_o do_v you_o prove_v that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v distribute_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n into_o several_a particular_a church-assembly_n teacher_n i_o prove_v it_o by_o a_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o be_v both_o plain_a and_o pregnant_a leu._n 23._o 1_o 2_o 3._o jehovah_n speak_v unto_o moses_n say_v speak_v unto_o the_o son_n of_o israel_n and_o say_v unto_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o verse_n 3._o he_o say_v thus_o six_o day_n shall_v work_v be_v do_v but_o in_o the_o seven_o day_n shall_v be_v a_o sabbath_n of_o sabbatism_n a_o convocation_n of_o holiness_n you_o shall_v not_o do_v any_o work_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o sabbath_n to_o jehovah_n in_o all_o your_o dwelling_n in_o this_o text_n jesus_n christ_n be_v call_v jehovah_n he_o bid_v moses_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n to_o speak_v unto_o the_o son_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o chief_a son_n or_o elder_n of_o israel_n as_o he_o do_v explain_v his_o meaning_n in_o levit._n 9_o 1._o 3._o there_o moses_n bid_v aaron_n to_o speak_v unto_o the_o son_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o 70._o to_o the_o senate_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o first_o place_n 11._o exod._n 25._o 1._o 9_o numb_a 11._o that_o so_o by_o their_o mean_n all_o the_o other_o son_n of_o israel_n may_v understand_v the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n concern_v the_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o his_o public_a worship_n and_o so_o it_o be_v christ_n also_o that_o bad_a moses_n to_o set_v the_o judicial_a law_n before_o they_o exod._n 21._o 1._o that_o be_v to_o say_v before_o the_o chief_a son_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o so_o by_o their_o mean_n before_o all_o the_o people_n also_o and_o by_o this_o orderly_a way_n christ_n do_v communicate_v all_o his_o law_n and_o ordinance_n to_o all_o the_o people_n see_v ain_n in_o exod._n 4._o 29._o &_o 12._o 3._o compare_v with_o 21._o &_o with_o num._n 5._o 1._o &_o 30._o 1._o then_o christ_n by_o moses_n bid_v these_o chief_a son_n of_o israel_n to_o proclaim_v convocation_n of_o holiness_n that_o all_o the_o people_n may_v know_v the_o appointment_n of_o christ_n and_o christ_n do_v command_v these_o chief_a son_n of_o israel_n to_o proclaim_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o observation_n of_o two_o several_a kind_n of_o holy_a convocation_n first_o particular_a convocation_n of_o holiness_n or_o particular_a church-assembly_n which_o they_o must_v observe_v every_o seven_o day_n in_o all_o their_o dwelling_n levit._n 23_o 3._o second_o by_o general_a convocation_n of_o holiness_n or_o general_a church-assembly_n which_o they_o must_v observe_v before_o his_o sanctuary_n three_o time_n a_o year_n verse_n 4._o and_o so_o to_o thou_o and_o of_o the_o chapter_n now_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o these_o holy_a convocation_n speak_v of_o vers_n 3._o must_v needs_o be_v understand_v of_o their_o particular_a church-assembly_n for_o this_o phrase_n in_o all_o your_o dwelling_n can_v be_v understand_v neither_o of_o their_o family-assembly_n nor_o yet_o of_o their_o nationall_n church-assembly_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o particular_a church-assembly_n first_o i_o say_v that_o this_o convocation_n which_o christ_n command_v they_o to_o keep_v every_o seven_o day_n in_o all_o their_o dwelling_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o their_o family-convocation_n it_o be_v a_o gross_a conceit_n for_o any_o man_n to_o think_v that_o christ_n do_v by_o this_o phrase_n command_v every_o family_n to_o stay_v at_o home_n to_o keep_v a_o convocation_n in_o every_o private_a family_n second_o it_o be_v as_o gross_a a_o conceit_n to_o think_v that_o christ_n do_v by_o this_o phrase_n command_v all_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n to_o keep_v a_o general_a convocation_n before_o the_o sanctuary_n every_o seven_o day_n especial_o after_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n in_o their_o several_a inheritance_n any_o man_n that_o have_v but_o half_a a_o eye_n may_v see_v that_o such_o a_o convocation_n be_v impossible_a to_o be_v observe_v every_o seven_o day_n therefore_o it_o follow_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o the_o holy_a convocation_n which_o christ_n do_v command_v they_o to_o keep_v every_o seven_o day_n in_o all_o their_o dwelling_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o such_o particular_a church-convocation_n as_o be_v make_v of_o several_a family_n in_o a_o convenient_a distance_n of_o place_n for_o every_o one_o dwell_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o interpretation_n will_v the_o better_o appear_v if_o we_o do_v but_o consider_v two_o circumstantial_a difference_n 1._o of_o time_n 2._o of_o place_n first_o of_o time_n this_o convocation_n speak_v of_o in_o verse_n 3._o be_v express_o command_v to_o be_v observe_v every_o sabbath_n or_o seven_o day_n through_o all_o the_o year_n even_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o travel_n in_o the_o wilderness_n therefore_o this_o
habitation_n where_o their_o inheritance_n lie_v or_o where_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o livelihood_n lie_v to_o dwell_v in_o a_o near_a distance_n to_o the_o meetinghouse_n teacher_n either_o they_o ought_v to_o remove_v near_o to_o the_o place_n of_o public_a worship_n or_o else_o they_o ought_v to_o provide_v a_o place_n for_o public_a worship_n near_o unto_o their_o habitation_n the_o hebrew_n doctor_n dwelling_n if_o ten_o man_n of_o israel_n do_v live_v remote_a from_o any_o synagogue_n they_o must_v prepare_v a_o new_a synagogue_n nigh_o to_o their_o dwelling_n do_v wise_o labour_v to_o stop_v this_o objection_n and_o therefore_o they_o decree_v that_o where_o ever_o ten_o man_n of_o israel_n do_v live_v but_o above_o a_o mile_n from_o any_o synagogue_n they_o shall_v prepare_v they_o another_o house_n for_o prayer_n wherein_o they_o may_v assemble_v at_o all_o time_n of_o prayer_n and_o in_o city_n they_o compel_v the_o citizen_n to_o build_v they_o a_o synagogue_n and_o to_o buy_v they_o a_o book_n of_o the_o law_n prophet_n and_o scripture_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o jew_n build_v synagogue_n in_o every_o small_a place_n and_o it_o be_v record_v by_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n that_o the_o jew_n have_v of_o old_a four_o hundred_o school_n and_o synagogue_n within_o the_o city_n jerusalem_n beside_o what_o they_o have_v in_o other_o city_n and_o town_n through_o all_o the_o tribe_n in_o canaan_n and_o through_o all_o heathen_a country_n whither-so-eve_a they_o be_v carry_v captive_a in_o all_o place_n they_o do_v exceed_o multiply_v synagogue_n and_o school_n of_o learning_n as_o the_o chief_a nursery_n of_o religion_n see_v ain_n in_o levit._n 26._o 31._o scholar_n what_o kind_n of_o worship_n do_v the_o lord_n ordain_v to_o be_v use_v in_o their_o synagogue_n on_o the_o sabbath_n teacher_n the_o apostle_n james_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o moses_n have_v of_o old_a time_n in_o every_o city_n they_o that_o preach_v he_o be_v read_v in_o the_o synagogue_n every_o sabbath_n act._n 15._o 31._o and_o paul_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o ceremony_n that_o kind_n of_o worship_n which_o christ_n ordain_v to_o be_v use_v in_o their_o synagogue-assembly_n be_v prayer_n and_o preach_v without_o any_o levitical_a ceremony_n the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v to_o the_o jew_n as_o it_o be_v unto_o we_o heb._n 4._o 2._o gal._n 3._o 8._o maymony_n do_v testify_v that_o moses_n do_v appoint_v a_o certain_a portion_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v read_v in_o their_o synagogue_n every_o sabbath_n throughout_o the_o year_n and_o he_o do_v tell_v we_o also_o that_o ezra_n do_v renew_v this_o custom_n after_o their_o return_n from_o captivity_n of_o babel_n and_o that_o lection_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v by_o he_o choose_v out_o in_o number_n and_o matter_n agreeable_a to_o the_o section_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o rabbi_n do_v common_o make_v ezra_n the_o author_n of_o the_o petaroth_n distinction_n not_o agree_v with_o elias_n levita_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o long_a time_n before_o antiochus_n ephiphanes_n they_o begin_v to_o read_v their_o section_n and_o lection_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n and_o in_o a_o year_n they_o finish_v all_o and_o after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n they_o that_o will_v have_v leave_n of_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n speak_v upon_o those_o scripture_n and_o this_o custom_n be_v retain_v among_o they_o until_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o luke_n do_v witness_n in_o act._n 13._o 14_o 15_o 16._o vid._n h._n broughton_n in_o his_o lesser_a consent_n before_o the_o petaroth_n and_o mr_n ainsw_n in_o gen._n 6._o 8._o the_o place_n of_o their_o public_a worship_n they_o call_v beth_n hacktensen_n the_o house_n of_o doctrine_n and_o sometime_o they_o name_v it_o the_o place_n of_o prayer_n act._n 16._o 13._o by_o the_o term_n prayer_n they_o mean_v it_o be_v the_o place_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n they_o comprehend_v preach_v under_o the_o term_n prayer_n as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o paul_n action_n because_o he_o preach_v in_o this_o place_n of_o prayer_n by_o who_o preach_v lydia_n and_o her_o household_n be_v convert_v and_o afterward_o as_o paul_n and_o sylas_n be_v go_v to_o this_o place_n of_o prayer_n a_o certain_a maid_n have_v a_o spirit_n of_o divination_n cry_v out_o say_v these_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n which_o show_v unto_o you_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n this_o maid_n do_v bear_v witness_n that_o paul_n and_o sylas_n do_v something_o else_o in_o this_o place_n more_o than_o bare_a prayer_n for_o she_o do_v affirm_v that_o they_o do_v show_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o way_n of_o salvation_n by_o preach_v jesus_n christ_n in_o that_o place_n therefore_o this_o place_n be_v not_o only_o a_o place_n of_o bare_a prayer_n only_o but_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o preach_v also_o and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o place_n where_o the_o woman_n do_v meet_v but_o it_o appear_v by_o vers_n 40._o that_o man_n also_o do_v meet_v in_o this_o place_n for_o they_o be_v call_v the_o brethren_n it_o be_v call_v the_o place_n where_o the_o woman_n do_v meet_v in_o honour_n of_o lydiaes_n conversion_n but_o it_o be_v not_o a_o place_n for_o woman_n only_o for_o it_o appear_v by_o neh._n 8._o 2._o that_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n and_o all_o that_o can_v understand_v do_v assemble_v themselves_o to_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n all_o sort_n of_o people_n might_n and_o must_v resort_v to_o worship_n god_n in_o their_o synagogue_n even_o unclean_a person_n as_o well_o as_o clean_o and_o therefore_o the_o very_a leper_n which_o be_v the_o most_o contagious_a of_o all_o unclean_a person_n have_v a_o place_n by_o themselves_o in_o their_o synagogue_n vid._n ainsw_n in_o leu._n 13._o 46._o but_o no_o unclean_a person_n may_v come_v to_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n into_o the_o holy_a temple_n so_o then_o their_o synagogue_n be_v call_v the_o place_n of_o prayer_n by_o the_o figure_n synocdoche_n because_o prayer_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o that_o worship_n which_o be_v use_v there_o prayer_n be_v the_o beginning_n and_o end_v of_o every_o duty_n when_o they_o read_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n they_o begin_v and_o end_n with_o prayer_n but_o now_o the_o jew_n have_v sophisticated_a the_o ancient_a gravity_n of_o this_o duty_n for_o the_o jew_n that_o now_o read_v in_o the_o synagogue_n begin_v with_o praise_v god_n who_o choose_v moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o delight_v in_o their_o most_o true_a word_n likewise_o end_v with_o praise_v of_o god_n who_o speak_v and_o perform_v say_v and_o establish_v so_o that_o no_o one_o word_n fail_v then_o he_o pray_v for_o the_o come_n of_o elias_n and_o for_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o pompous_a kingdom_n of_o david_n by_o the_o messiah_n vid._n h._n broughton_n after_o the_o petaroth_n in_o the_o consent_n but_o in_o the_o day_n of_o ezra_n this_o manner_n be_v more_o pure_a for_o than_o they_o begin_v with_o solemn_a prayer_n before_o they_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n neh._n 8._o 5._o 6._o and_o the_o king_n himself_o when_o he_o read_v the_o law_n public_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n he_o begin_v with_o solemn_a prayer_n deut._n 31._o 10_o to_o 14._o and_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n say_v that_o when_o the_o king_n be_v to_o read_v the_o law_n public_o they_o blow_v trumpet_n through_o all_o jerusalem_n to_o assemble_v the_o people_n and_o they_o set_v up_o a_o pulpit_n of_o wood_n and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o court_n yard_n and_o the_o king_n go_v up_o and_o sit_v thereon_o that_o they_o may_v hear_v he_o read_v and_o all_o israel_n that_o go_v up_o to_o the_o feast_n gather_v round_o about_o he_o and_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o synagogue_n take_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n give_v it_o to_o the_o sagan_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o sagan_n of_o the_o temple_n give_v it_o to_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o high_a priest_n give_v it_o to_o the_o king_n to_o honour_v he_o before_o the_o multitude_n and_o the_o king_n take_v it_o stand_v and_o if_o he_o will_v he_o sit_v down_o and_o open_v it_o and_o bless_a god_n and_o after_o he_o have_v bless_v god_n he_o read_v until_o he_o have_v make_v a_o end_n then_o he_o fold_v it_o up_o and_o bless_a god_n again_o after_o it_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v to_o bless_v god_n in_o the_o synagogue_n both_o the_o read_n and_o the_o blessing_n be_v in_o the_o holy_a tongue_n vid._n ain_n in_o deut._n 31._o 11._o this_o hebrew_n record_n i_o bring_v for_o this_o purpose_n to_o show_v their_o ancient_a practice_n in_o blessing_n god_n
a_o porch_n like_o the_o porch_n thereof_o or_o a_o court-yard_n like_o the_o court-yard_n thereof_o or_o a_o table_n like_o the_o table_n thereof_o or_o a_o candlestick_n like_o the_o candlestick_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n vid._n ainsw_n in_o levit._n 19_o 30._o neither_o have_v the_o synagogue_n any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o sacrifice_n neither_o may_v they_o any_o more_o imitate_v aaron_n attire_n than_o they_o may_v sacrifice_v there_o and_o yet_o the_o father_n of_o rome_n do_v counterfeit_v all_o he_o will_v have_v a_o candlestick_n cope_n linen-garment_n precious-stone_n mitre_n girdle_n etc._n etc._n he_o will_v have_v sacrifice_n priest_n and_o altar_n and_o jubilee_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o it_o be_v death_n for_o any_o in_o israel_n to_o meddle_v with_o levy_n proper_a duty_n and_o now_o see_v his_o office_n be_v quite_o extinguish_v it_o be_v a_o most_o high_a contempt_n of_o god_n to_o revive_v it_o by_o imitation_n from_o man_n brain_n and_o therefore_o such_o reform_a church_n as_o retain_v any_o of_o these_o popish_a jewish_a rite_n ought_v speedy_o to_o repent_v and_o reform_v or_o else_o god_n will_v sure_o purge_v they_o by_o sharp_a trial_n to_o provoke_v they_o to_o repentance_n and_o reformation_n scholar_n what_o officer_n have_v the_o jew_n in_o their_o synagogue_n teacher_n they_o have_v zeliach_n zibbur_n as_o their_o chief_a officer_n for_o teach_v and_o they_o have_v archysynagogus_fw-la as_o their_o chief_a elder_n for_o rule_v and_o doubtless_o they_o have_v more_o elder_n than_o one_o in_o the_o most_o synagogue_n what_o officer_n the_o jew_n have_v in_o their_o synagogue_n of_o their_o synagogue_n for_o the_o synagogue_n at_o thessalonica_n have_v two_o roll_a elder_n which_o be_v both_o convert_v by_o paul_n ministry_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o every_o synagogue_n use_v to_o have_v more_o rule_v elder_n than_o one_o vid._n mark_v 5._o 22._o for_o they_o be_v judge_n in_o cause_n criminal_a and_o in_o all_o aristocratical_a government_n one_o man_n be_v no_o man_n as_o the_o greek_a proverb_n be_v s._n why_o do_v they_o call_v the_o teacher_n of_o the_o synagogue_n zeliach_n zibbur_n teacher_n to_o denote_v the_o quality_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o office_n for_o zeliach_n zibbur_n do_v signify_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o congregation_n or_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o thalmud_n speak_v and_o our_o zibbur_n why_o they_o call_v the_o pastor_n of_o their_o syvagogue_n zeliach_n zibbur_n lord_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n bid_v john_n write_v to_o the_o seven_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n and_o the_o scripture_n do_v often_o call_v eminent_a person_n angel_n as_o for_o example_n the_o prophet_n be_v sometime_o call_v angel_n judg._n 2._o 1._o 2_o chr._n 36._o 15._o 16._o hag._n 1._o 13._o sometime_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v call_v angel_n to_o dignify_v their_o office_n which_o be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n to_o teach_v and_o expound_v the_o law_n deut._n 30._o 13._o mal._n 3._o 7._o and_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n style_v the_o king_n zeliach_n zibbur_n when_o he_o do_v read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n before_o the_o people_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n the_o year_n of_o release_n and_o they_o give_v he_o this_o title_n to_o dignify_v his_o person_n and_o to_o dignify_v that_o religious_a action_n vid._n ainsw_n in_o deut._n 31._o 11._o and_o m._n broughton_n in_o apoc._n 265._o from_o these_o consideration_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n give_v this_o title_n to_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o synagogue_n the_o better_a to_o describe_v the_o excellency_n of_o his_o office_n and_o to_o teach_v he_o and_o the_o people_n what_o excellent_a quality_n such_o officer_n ought_v to_o have_v for_o by_o this_o title_n the_o people_n be_v direct_v how_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o fit_a teacher_n for_o their_o synagogue_n namely_o they_o be_v hereby_o direct_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o one_o that_o be_v learn_v wise_a and_o godly_a that_o so_o he_o may_v answer_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o title_n second_o by_o this_o title_n every_o pastor_n be_v warn_v to_o behave_v himself_o suitable_o both_o in_o their_o inward_a frame_n of_o soul_n and_o in_o their_o outward_a deportment_n and_o behaviour_n and_o doubtless_o at_o the_o first_o the_o people_n make_v choice_n of_o such_o as_o be_v grave_a in_o their_o outward_a attire_n and_o deportment_n and_o therefore_o when_o moses_n be_v so_o much_o favour_v of_o christ_n as_o to_o show_v he_o his_o glory_n exod._n 33._o then_o christ_n appear_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o graceful_a form_n or_o habit_n of_o zeliach_n zibbur_n mamony_n say_v that_o sheshinah_n for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o angel_n the_o redeemer_n appear_v unto_o moses_n like_v to_o zeliach_n zibbur_n clad_v with_o a_o robe_n and_o in_o another_o place_n maymony_n say_v thus_o that_o moses_n see_v he_o on_o the_o red-sea_n like_o a_o mighty_a warrior_n but_o on_o sinai_n clad_v like_o zeliach-zibbur_a that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o a_o graceful_a habit_n like_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n ready_a to_o teach_v he_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o law_n vid._n ainsw_n in_o exod._n 33._o 23._o scholar_n in_o what_o language_n do_v zeliach_n zibbur_n read_v and_o expound_v the_o scripture_n to_o the_o people_n in_o their_o synagogue_n in_o heathen_a country_n teacher_n as_o long_o as_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n be_v the_o common_a language_n of_o the_o jew_n they_o do_v all_o in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n but_o when_o the_o jew_n have_v lose_v the_o common_a use_n of_o it_o not_o long_o after_o their_o live_v in_o heathen_a country_n when_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n cease_v from_o common_a use_n than_o zeliaeh_n zibbur_n do_v read_v his_o text_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n but_o afterward_o he_o do_v expound_v it_o in_o the_o common_a dialect_n of_o that_o nation_n where_o they_o live_v captivity_n in_o babylon_n then_o they_o use_v to_o read_v the_o text_n only_o in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n and_o make_v their_o exposition_n in_o the_o language_n that_o be_v most_o use_v in_o every_o heathen_a country_n and_o so_o the_o jew_n be_v say_v so_o to_o do_v in_o maymony_n the_o read_n of_o the_o text_n and_o the_o blessing_n both_o before_o and_o after_o they_o use_v to_o do_v that_o in_o the_o holy_a tongue_n as_o i_o note_v above_o out_o of_o maymony_n when_o the_o king_n do_v read_v the_o law_n in_o the_o year_n of_o freedom_n the_o sabbath_n year_n but_o they_o make_v their_o exposition_n always_o in_o their_o common_a dialect_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o live_v and_o the_o apostle_n paul_n do_v approve_v of_o this_o practice_n in_o 1_o cor._n 14._o vid._n mr_n broughton_n in_o apoc._n 76._o and_o it_o be_v further_a evident_a that_o this_o be_v their_o practice_n by_o the_o example_n of_o ezra_n after_o the_o captivity_n he_o do_v read_v the_o text_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n nehem._n 8._o and_o assoon_o as_o he_o have_v finish_v the_o read_n than_o jesua_n and_o bani_n and_o other_o do_v explicate_v the_o meaning_n unto_o the_o people_n in_o the_o chalde_a or_o syriack_n tongue_n which_o be_v then_o the_o common_a language_n of_o the_o return_v jew_n vid._n brerewoods_n inquiry_n p._n 62._o 64._o by_o these_o testimony_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o jew_n synagogue_n discipline_n and_o paul_n in_o the_o corinth_n be_v all_o one_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 6._o 13._o 27._o and_o in_o my_o apprehension_n it_o will_v be_v a_o ornament_n to_o learning_n now_o that_o every_o learned_a teacher_n shall_v first_o read_v his_o text_n in_o the_o original_a tongue_n and_o then_o proceed_v to_o make_v their_o exposition_n in_o that_o language_n that_o be_v most_o common_a in_o every_o nation_n scholar_n when_o they_o want_v a_o pastor_n for_o any_o synagogue_n whether_o be_v the_o people_n bind_v to_o choose_v one_o out_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n or_o no_o teacher_n levi_n have_v no_o particular_a stroke_n in_o any_o synagogue_n of_o the_o other_o tribe_n but_o their_o custom_n be_v to_o go_v up_o from_o their_o forty_o eight_o town_n to_o jerusalem_n as_o their_o course_n come_v therefore_o they_o be_v not_o so_o fit_a as_o other_o godly_a and_o learned_a man_n be_v to_o be_v tribe_n the_o pastor_n of_o their_o synagogue_n in_o canaan_n be_v not_o levit_n but_o they_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o any_o tribe_n choose_v for_o pastor_n in_o the_o other_o tribe_n but_o they_o have_v sundry_a synagogue_n in_o their_o own_o town_n and_o there_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o synagogue_n be_v levites_n but_o as_o for_o the_o synagogue_n of_o other_o tribe_n they_o have_v not_o a_o levit_fw-la to_o their_o officer_n but_o all_o their_o doctor_n be_v of_o israel_n vid._n mr_n broughton_n in_o apoc._n 77._o and_o in_o lord_n prayer_n p._n 13._o and_o tharg_n jerusalemi_n say_v of_o the_o simeonites_n that_o they_o
in_o apoc._n 90._o &_o 108_o but_o they_o say_v they_o whip_v the_o high_a priest_n for_o his_o fault_n ●s_v much_o as_o any_o other_o man_n as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o high_a priest_n do_v marry_v a_o widow_n and_o lie_v with_o she_o he_o be_v beat_v twice_o once_o for_o transgress_v this_o law_n he_o shall_v not_o take_v a_o widow_n and_o once_o for_o this_o he_o shall_v not_o profane_v ain_n levit._fw-la 21._o 15._o yea_o the_o talmud_n in_o sanhedrin_n show_v that_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v judge_v in_o all_o sort_n as_o any_o other_o man_n therefore_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v not_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o high_a priest_n office_n the_o chief_a elder_n of_o the_o national_a church_n but_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o high_a sanhedrin_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n be_v the_o chief_a elder_n of_o the_o national_a church_n they_o have_v the_o charge_n and_o the_o burden_n lay_v upon_o they_o to_o deal_v in_o all_o levitical_a controversy_n as_o well_o as_o in_o matter_n of_o civil_a justice_n for_o as_o it_o be_v the_o angel_n act_n 7._o that_o give_v moses_n lively_a oracle_n that_o say_v unto_o moses_n the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o unto_o aaron_n the_o priest_n as_o they_o be_v chief_a person_n in_o the_o high_a sanhedrin_n that_o he_o shall_v instruct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o all_o levitical_a ordinance_n levit._fw-la 11._o 2._o and_o so_o on_o as_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n as_o i_o have_v note_v above_o 2._o it_o be_v moses_n the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o aaron_n the_o priest_n that_o charge_v all_o israel_n to_o observe_v holy_a convocation_n every_o sabbath_n in_o all_o their_o dwelling_n levit._fw-la 23._o 3._o christ_n command_v they_o to_o charge_v the_o people_n to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n 3._o it_o be_v the_o angel_n that_o have_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o he_o that_o first_o ordain_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o high_a sanhedrin_n as_o the_o general_a elder_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o in_o matter_n of_o civil_a justice_n they_o must_v regain_v people_n from_o apostasy_n therefore_o jehovah_n the_o mediator_n to_o who_o the_o father_n have_v commit_v all_o authority_n and_o power_n say_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n hear_v i_o pray_v you_o o_o you_o head_n of_o jacob_n and_o you_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n shall_v not_o you_o know_v judgement_n mica_n 3._o 1._o as_o if_o christ_n shall_v say_v none_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n but_o wise_a and_o godly_a man_n such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v and_o try_v cause_n exact_o according_a to_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o moses_n we_o may_v take_v jehosophats_n example_n for_o a_o lantern_n to_o our_o foot_n in_o this_o case_n he_o charge_v the_o judge_n to_o try_v all_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o civil_a affair_n 2_o chron._n 19_o but_o how_o can_v they_o be_v competent_a judge_n except_o they_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o levitical_a law_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o judicial_n this_o show_v what_o care_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o all_o those_o who_o it_o concern_v to_o seek_v out_o for_o the_o able_a man_n that_o can_v be_v find_v for_o elder_n and_o judge_n for_o variety_n of_o great_a and_o difficult_a matter_n appertain_v to_o their_o judgement_n vide_fw-la ans_fw-fr in_o levit._n 5._o 15._o and_o deut._n 25._o 2._o 4._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n be_v the_o general_a elder_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n because_o the_o sin-offering_a of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v present_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o their_o hand_n for_o if_o the_o whole_a church_n do_v sin_n ignorant_o in_o their_o practice_n against_o any_o branch_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n through_o the_o erroneous_a teach_n of_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n then_o as_o soon_o as_o this_o sinful_a practice_n be_v find_v out_o by_o any_o man_n of_o israel_n the_o church_n must_v bring_v a_o bullock_n for_o a_o sin-offering_n and_o yet_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o people_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o offer_v this_o general_a church_n sinne-offering_a but_o the_o whole_a church_n do_v it_o be_v absent_a by_o their_o elder_n only_o namely_o by_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o high_a sanhedrin_n yet_o still_o the_o question_n will_v be_v who_o among_o they_o be_v the_o church_n chief_a elder_a in_o this_o action_n the_o answer_n be_v not_o the_o high_a priest_n although_o he_o be_v one_o of_o their_o elder_n choose_v to_o be_v of_o the_o sanhedrin_n but_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n court_n in_o general_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o do_v bring_v this_o bullock_n as_o they_o be_v the_o church_n elder_n they_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o say_a bullock_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n who_o sin-offering_n it_o be_v verse_n 14._o 21._o therefore_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o high_a sanhedrin_n may_v be_v call_v the_o church_n for_o they_o be_v the_o whole_a church_n representative_o but_o after_o the_o church_n elder_n have_v thus_o present_v the_o say_a bullock_n for_o the_o sinne-offering_a of_o the_o whole_a church_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o high_a priect_n as_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a anoint_a priest_n to_o kill_v the_o say_a bullock_n before_o jehovah_n ain_n levit_fw-la 4._o 13_o 14_o 15._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o high_a sanhedrin_n court_n be_v the_o general_n elder_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o this_o thing_n be_v put_v out_o of_o doubt_n because_o they_o be_v plain_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n in_o v._o 15._o this_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o nothing_o can_v be_v plain_o speak_v and_o so_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o elder_n of_o all_o the_o other_o sanhedrin_v be_v many_o thousand_o in_o all_o be_v to_o be_v account_v as_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n also_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o canaan_n in_o their_o respective_a tribe_n they_o must_v bear_v the_o burden_n with_o the_o high_a sanhedrin_n as_o their_o delegate_n and_o when_o the_o church_n sin-offering_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v aaron_n the_o high_a priest_n as_o he_o be_v a_o elder_a of_o the_o sanhedrin_n must_v speak_v to_o the_o son_n of_o israel_n to_o bring_v it_o namely_o he_o must_v speak_v to_o the_o chief_a son_n of_o israel_n which_o be_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o high_a sanhedrin_n court_n to_o bring_v it_o vide_fw-la ain_n levit._fw-la 9_o 3._o for_o these_o elder_n be_v the_o high_a officer_n that_o the_o church_n have_v and_o therefore_o the_o term_n elder_a be_v a_o superior_a title_n to_o the_o term_n bishop_n for_o the_o term_n bishop_n be_v give_v to_o those_o inserior_fw-la officer_n that_o attend_v upon_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n court_n numb_a 3●_n 14._o vide_fw-la also_o ain_v in_o deut._n 16._o 18._o yet_o a_o apostate_n priest_n may_v be_v a_o bishop_n after_o his_o repentance_n but_o he_o may_v not_o be_v a_o elder_a of_o the_o sanhedrin_n neither_o may_v he_o be_v restore_v to_o be_v a_o full_a priest_n any_o more_o but_o he_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o bishop_n in_o a_o place_n of_o inferiority_n in_o the_o temple_n ain_n levit._fw-la 21._o 20._o ult_n and_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o term_n bishop_n be_v sometime_o give_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o man_n for_o it_o be_v sometime_o give_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o asia_n as_o a_o title_n of_o honour_n to_o their_o office_n and_o eleazar_n the_o prince_n of_o prince_n over_o the_o levite_n do_v exercise_v the_o bishop_n office_n over_o they_o ain_n in_o numb_a 3._o 32._o that_o be_v he_o do_v oversee_v they_o and_o in_o that_o sense_n every_o inferior_a officer_n that_o take_v the_o charge_n to_o oversee_v other_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o so_o the_o term_n bishop_n may_v proper_o be_v give_v to_o all_o officer_n both_o high_a and_o l●w_o that_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n to_o oversee_v other_o as_o well_o in_o civil_a as_o in_o religious_a matter_n but_o the_o term_n elder_a be_v never_o give_v to_o inferior_a officer_n as_o the_o term_n bishop_n be_v this_o distinction_n i_o bring_v in_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o term_n elder_a by_o way_n of_o parenthesis_n only_o scholar_n be_v the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n give_v to_o the_o first_o elder_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n when_o they_o be_v first_o ordain_v in_o the_o wilderness_n or_o not_o teacher_n i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o jehovah_n the_o mediator_n from_o jehovah_n give_v they_o all_o power_n that_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o well_o order_v of_o his_o church_n from_o the_o very_a first_o time_n that_o he_o ordain_v they_o to_o be_v the_o general_a elder_n of_o his_o church_n in_o the_o
begin_v his_o memento_n to_o they_o with_o a_o asseveration_n amen_n i_o say_v unto_o you_o whatsoever_o you_o bound_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whatsoever_o person_n he_o or_o she_o be_v that_o live_v in_o sin_n without_o change_n of_o mind_n you_o shall_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n bound_v he_o or_o they_o over_o to_o eternal_a condemnation_n but_o whatsoever_o person_n he_o or_o she_o be_v that_o have_v the_o truth_n of_o change_n of_o mind_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n you_o shall_v loose_v that_o person_n from_o his_o sin_n by_o preach_v to_o he_o his_o pardon_n reconciliation_n and_o atonement_n by_o rest_v on_o christ_n for_o his_o pardon_n and_o atonement_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n every_o faithful_a preacher_n do_v bind_v on_o earth_n and_o loose_v too_o though_o he_o never_o do_v excommunicate_a nor_o release_v any_o from_o their_o excommunication_n and_o if_o any_o man_n doubt_v whether_o this_o exposition_n of_o this_o phrase_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o preach_v let_v they_o confer_v hereto_o another_o place_n in_o john_n 20._o 21._o where_o our_o saviour_n use_v the_o like_a phrase_n to_o his_o apostle_n and_o there_o he_o do_v plain_o expound_v it_o of_o their_o call_n and_o power_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n for_o in_o verse_n 21._o christ_n say_v thus_o to_o his_o apostle_n as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o namely_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o in_o verse_n 23._o he_o say_v whosoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o and_o whosoever_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v this_o manner_n of_o speak_v imply_v that_o they_o must_v teach_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n whosoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o be_v remit_v but_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o pronounce_v pardon_n of_o sin_n to_o any_o but_o to_o the_o godly_a repent_v therefore_o you_o must_v remit_v no_o man_n sin_n but_o they_o only_o to_o such_o repentant_a sinner_n you_o must_v preach_v remission_n of_o sin_n for_o their_o sin_n be_v remit_v in_o heaven_n but_o whosoever_o sin_n you_o retain_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o be_v retain_v you_o must_v tell_v all_o unrepentant_a sinner_n that_o without_o good_a change_n of_o mind_n they_o shall_v all_o perish_v eternal_o these_o be_v the_o limit_n of_o that_o commission_n which_o christ_n give_v to_o all_o true_a preacher_n when_o he_o do_v first_o give_v they_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o i_o think_v that_o no_o sound_n divine_a dare_v deny_v this_o exposition_n and_o thus_o by_o compare_v these_o scripture_n together_o the_o true_a interpretation_n of_o matth._n 18._o 18._o may_v be_v find_v out_o three_o this_o phrase_n whatsoever_o you_o bound_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n can_v be_v expound_v of_o the_o church_n excommunication_n for_o no_o church_n be_v so_o perfect_a in_o judgement_n as_o to_o know_v the_o spiritual_a estate_n of_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n many_o godly_a person_n have_v be_v excommunicate_a for_o a_o particular_a sin_n and_o have_v die_v under_o their_o excommunication_n and_o yet_o their_o sin_n not_o bind_v in_o heaven_n when_o they_o die_v and_o some_o be_v unjust_o excommunicate_a and_o some_o be_v release_v from_o their_o excommunication_n upon_o their_o verbal_a repentance_n only_o in_o this_o case_n the_o church_n can_v say_v we_o know_v thy_o repentance_n be_v true_a and_o therefore_o we_o do_v loose_v thou_o from_o thy_o sin_n on_o earth_n and_o christ_n do_v also_o loose_v thou_o from_o thy_o sin_n in_o heaven_n no_o church_n can_v say_v thus_o but_o when_o a_o godly_a minister_n do_v preach_v remission_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o true_o repentant_a sinner_n or_o to_o a_o man_n thrt_v true_o turn_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o preach_v everlasting_a damnation_n to_o the_o unrepentent_a they_o do_v not_o personate_v man_n as_o they_o do_v when_o they_o excommunicate_a person_n they_o only_o deliver_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o person_n in_o general_a if_o any_o of_o their_o hearer_n can_v find_v themselves_o so_o and_o so_o qualify_v than_o they_o preach_v remission_n of_o sin_n to_o such_o as_o do_v true_o repent_v or_o turn_v to_o god_n act._n 26._o 20_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o they_o preach_v damnation_n also_o to_o they_o that_o do_v not_o turn_v to_o god_n that_o be_v to_o the_o unrepentent_a but_o a_o particular_a church_n have_v need_v a_o of_o infallible_a judgement_n in_o man_n personal_a condition_n before_o she_o can_v conclude_v that_o all_o her_o personal_a censure_n be_v ratify_v in_o heaven_n scholar_n sir_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o your_o exposition_n of_o this_o verse_n 18_o do_v set_v i_o at_o a_o gaze_n what_o to_o think_v of_o other_o man_n interpretation_n but_o yet_o i_o be_o not_o full_o satisfy_v therefore_o i_o will_v yet_o try_v further_o in_o another_o circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n it_o be_v say_v in_o verse_n 15._o if_o he_o hear_v thou_o thou_o have_v gain_v thy_o brother_n these_o word_n imply_v that_o the_o only_a end_n and_o aim_v which_o the_o innocent_a brother_n have_v in_o tell_v his_o trespass_v brother_n of_o his_o fault_n be_v to_o gain_v he_o from_o his_o sin_n by_o gain_v he_o to_o repentance_n to_o change_v of_o mind_n therefore_o his_o end_n and_o aim_n be_v the_o same_o in_o verse_n 16._o in_o take_v with_o he_o one_o or_o two_o and_o therefore_o his_o end_n and_o aim_n be_v the_o same_o also_o in_o verse_n 17._o in_o tell_v the_o church_n now_o if_o his_o end_n and_o aim_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o these_o proceed_n namely_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o repentance_n than_o it_o follow_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o the_o church_n deal_v with_o he_o be_v either_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o change_v of_o mind_n or_o else_o to_o excommunicate_v he_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v still_o remain_v unrepentant_a teacher_n i_o grant_v that_o the_o two_o first_o degree_n of_o proceed_v against_o the_o brother_n offend_v be_v only_o to_o gain_v he_o to_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o so_o to_o godly_a repentance_n for_o it_o but_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o proceed_v in_o tell_v the_o church_n may_v well_o have_v another_o end_n namely_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o some_o public_a shame_n for_o his_o unrepentancy_n or_o non-change_n of_o mind_n and_o to_o gain_v he_o to_o make_v some_o satisfaction_n for_o his_o injurious_a trespass_v against_o he_o scholar_n do_v you_o make_v the_o word_n trespass_n in_o this_o text_n to_o mean_v such_o sin_n only_o as_o do_v trespass_n or_o hurt_v a_o man_n brother_n very_o learned_a divine_n do_v take_v it_o to_o signify_v all_o kind_n of_o sin_n as_o well_o against_o god_n immediate_o as_o mediate_o against_o man_n teacher_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o greek_a word_n use_v in_o this_o text_n be_v often_o put_v as_o well_o for_o sin_n against_o god_n as_o for_o sin_n against_o man_n but_o most_o usual_o it_o be_v put_v for_o sin_n or_o trespass_n against_o man_n and_o methinks_v that_o the_o circumstance_n of_o this_o text_n do_v carry_v it_o plain_o of_o sin_n against_o a_o man_n brother_n if_o thy_o brother_n sin_n against_o thou_o namely_o by_o hurt_v or_o injure_v thy_o person_n good_n or_o good_a name_n than_o thou_o shall_v tell_v he_o his_o fault_n between_o he_o and_o thou_o alone_o 2._o this_o kind_n of_o sin_n be_v such_o a_o sin_n as_o a_o brother_n may_v forgive_v and_o so_o luke_n do_v explain_v our_o saviour_n to_o mean_v chap._n 17._o 3._o but_o a_o brother_n can_v forgive_v a_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o so_o eli_n say_v if_o a_o man_n sin_n against_o god_n who_o shall_v plead_v for_o he_o 1_o sam._n 2._o 25._o therefore_o the_o sin_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o sin_n against_o god_n immediate_o but_o of_o such_o sin_n as_o a_o brother_n may_v forgive_v by_o pass_v by_o it_o and_o not_o revenge_v it_o in_o case_n his_o brother_n testify_v his_o sorrow_n and_o repentance_n for_o it_o in_o this_o sense_n josephs_n brethren_n sin_v against_o joseph_n as_o reuben_n do_v explain_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o sin_n gen._n 42._o 22._o with_o gen._n 37._o 21_o 22._o and_o therefore_o after_o jacob_n be_v dead_a all_o joseph_n brethren_n come_v to_o he_o and_o confess_v their_o sin_n many_o year_n after_o and_o they_o pray_v joseph_n to_o forgive_v their_o trespass_n and_o their_o sin_n gen._n 50._o 17._o they_o do_v not_o pray_v he_o to_o forgive_v their_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o god_n for_o in_o that_o sense_n they_o know_v that_o joseph_n can_v not_o forgive_v it_o but_o
unrepentant_a trespass_v brother_n or_o else_o how_o can_v his_o disciple_n practise_v his_o doctrine_n see_v he_o do_v nor_o explain_v himself_o to_o speak_v of_o christian_a church_n three_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o christ_n speak_v of_o such_o a_o church_n as_o be_v in_o present_a be_v among_o the_o jew_n because_o he_o apply_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o present_a jew_n capacity_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n this_o phrase_n be_v not_o suitable_a to_o a_o particular_a christian_a church_n for_o christian_n may_v company_n with_o heathen_n and_o publican_n but_o the_o jew_n may_v not_o hold_v communion_n with_o any_o unclean_a and_o uncircumcised_a heathen_n as_o peter_n refuse_v to_o go_v to_o cornelius_n do_v testify_v act_n 10._o neither_o do_v christian_n hate_n publican_n but_o the_o jew_n in_o general_n do_v because_o they_o raise_v they_o up_o in_o the_o point_n of_o tribute_n to_o cesar_n but_o convert_v christian_n be_v allow_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o heathen_n in_o civil_a feast_n except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o idol_n temple_n and_o they_o may_v also_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o publican_n as_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o disciple_n often_o do_v though_o the_o jew_n in_o general_n through_o their_o own_o unjust_a tradition_n take_v offence_n at_o christ_n for_o it_o scholar_n can_v you_o make_v it_o manifest_a by_o scripture_n with_o good_a reason_n that_o a_o court_n of_o magistrate_n be_v a_o church_n learned_a man_n affirm_v the_o contrary_n they_o affirm_v that_o a_o court_n of_o magistrate_n be_v not_o where_o call_v a_o church_n in_o scripture_n teacher_n i_o will_v answer_v you_o full_o and_o plain_o i_o affirm_v that_o a_o court_n of_o magistrate_n be_v often_o call_v a_o church_n in_o scripture_n first_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o hebrew_n word_n kahal_n the_o church_n phrase_n a_o court_n of_o elder_n be_v a_o church_n in_o scripture_n phrase_n be_v in_o deut._n 31._o 30._o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o elder_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n only_o which_o also_o be_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o common-weal_n they_o do_v now_o assemble_v unto_o moses_n out_o of_o all_o the_o tribe_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o compare_v verse_n 30._o with_o verse_n 28._o therefore_o the_o say_a elder_n with_o their_o officer_n attend_v on_o they_o be_v call_v the_o church_n they_o be_v the_o whole_a church_n representative_o and_o it_o may_v be_v further_o observe_v that_o kahal_n in_o this_o place_n be_v translate_v by_o the_o seventy_o ecclesia_fw-la the_o church_n second_o if_o the_o whole_a church_n do_v sin_n ignorant_o in_o their_o practice_n against_o some_o branch_n or_o other_o of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n then_o the_o church_n must_v bring_v a_o sin-offering_n and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o church_n sin-offering_n in_o levit._n 4._o 13_o 14._o 21._o and_o yet_o the_o common_a people_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n do_v not_o assemble_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o present_v this_o church_n sin-offering_a but_o the_o elder_n or_o magistrate_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n do_v it_o without_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n levit._n 4._o 15._o therefore_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o court_n sanhedrin_n be_v a_o true_a church_n representative_o three_o kahal_n the_o church_n 1_o chron._n 13._o 2._o 4._o compare_v with_o verse_n 1._o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o and_o hundred_o with_o the_o governor_n or_o elder_n of_o the_o court_n sanhedrin_n and_o the_o 70._o translate_v this_o kahal_n by_o ecclesia_fw-la four_o kahal_n the_o church_n in_o 1_o chron._n 29._o 1._o 10._o 20._o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o court_n sanhedrin_n together_o with_o other_o chief_a prince_n and_o captain_n of_o thousand_o and_o captain_n of_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o compare_v this_o place_n with_o 1_o chron._n 28._o 1._o 8._o this_o kahal_n also_o be_v translate_v by_o the_o seventie_o ecclesia_fw-la 5._o kahal_n the_o church_n in_o 2_o chron._n 1._o 3._o 5._o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o and_o hundred_o with_o the_o judge_n and_o every_o governor_n in_o all_o israel_n all_o these_o do_v accompany_v solomon_n to_o seek_v the_o lord_n at_o gibeon_n all_o this_o assembly_n of_o governor_n and_o chief_a father_n be_v call_v a_o great_a church_n this_o kahal_n be_v also_o translate_v by_o the_o 70._o ecclesia_fw-la six_o kahal_n the_o church_n 2_o chron._n 23._o 28._o 31._o 32._o &_o in_o 2_o chron._n 3._o 2._o 4._o be_v explain_v in_o 2_o chron._n 29._o 20._o to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o city_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o sanhedrin_n court_n that_o be_v to_o say_v there_o be_v the_o 70._o elder_n of_o the_o high_a sanhedrin_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o two_o other_o sanhedrin_n who_o have_v their_o residence_n in_o jerusalem_n as_o i_o note_v above_o in_o open_v the_o kind_n of_o sanhedrin_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v also_o further_o explain_v in_o verse_n 28._o 31._o 32._o and_o in_o 2_o chron._n chap._n 30._o 2._o 4._o this_o assembly_n of_o elder_n be_v term_v a_o church_n in_o all_o the_o say_a verse_n both_o in_o the_o hebrew_n and_o in_o the_o seventy_o the_o generaltie_n of_o the_o people_n do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o first_o passove_a in_o the_o first_o month_n therefore_o hezekiah_n take_v counsel_n of_o this_o church_n of_o elder_n and_o they_o counsel_v he_o to_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o people_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n so_o than_o hezekiah_n and_o the_o elder_n make_v a_o church_n by_o themselves_o in_o the_o point_n of_o counsel_n in_o the_o first_o month_n but_o in_o the_o second_o month_n both_o the_o elder_n and_o the_o people_n together_o make_v a_o very_a great_a church_n and_o these_o degree_n of_o church_n meeting_n be_v ordain_v by_o moses_n if_o one_o trumpet_n alone_o sound_v than_o the_o elder_n come_v alone_o to_o the_o church-meeting_n but_o if_o both_o trumpet_n sound_v together_o than_o both_o elder_n and_o people_n do_v meet_v together_o in_o one_o church-assemble_o vide_fw-la numb_a 10._o 7._o kahal_n the_o church_n translate_v by_o the_o seventy_o ecclesia_fw-la in_o 1_o chron._n 28._o 14._o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o elder_n of_o samaria_n assemble_v together_o for_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o prophet_n od_v certain_a of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ephraim_n stand_v up_o against_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v return_v from_o war_a against_o judah_n and_o they_o say_v unto_o the_o soldier_n you_o shall_v not_o bring_v the_o captaive_n into_o this_o city_n and_o the_o arm_a man_n obey_v their_o voice_n and_o leave_v all_o the_o captive_n before_o the_o prince_n and_o before_o all_o the_o church_n this_o church_n therefore_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o magistrate_n of_o samaria_n which_o be_v assemble_v to_o this_o place_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o oded_a the_o prophet_n to_o prevent_v the_o further_a occasion_n of_o god_n wrath_n 8._o the_o word_n church_n in_o deut._n 23._o 1_o 2_o 3._o 8._o be_v kahal_n in_o all_o the_o four_o place_n and_o in_o the_o seventy_o ecclesia_fw-la in_o one_o of_o these_o four_o place_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o moabite_n and_o a_o ammonite_n may_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n of_o jehovah_n for_o ever_o this_o place_n do_v not_o exclude_v a_o convert_a ammonite_n or_o a_o moabite_n from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o yet_o it_o do_v exclude_v they_o from_o bear_v any_o office_n in_o their_o church_n or_o public_a court_n and_o so_o both_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n and_o some_o learned_a christian_n do_v understand_v the_o word_n church_n in_o this_o text_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o elder_n assemble_v in_o the_o sanhedrin_n court_n a_o moabite_n or_o a_o ammonite_n though_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n yet_o they_o may_v not_o bear_v any_o office_n in_o the_o church-court_n so_o mr_n broughton_n expound_v the_o word_n church_n in_o this_o place_n and_o so_o do_v mr_n ainsworth_n in_o effect_n in_o another_o of_o these_o four_o place_n it_o be_v say_v the_o priest_n which_o be_v hurt_v in_o his_o privy_a member_n may_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n of_o jehovah_n deut._n 23._o 1._o he_o may_v not_o enter_v in_o to_o wait_v upon_o his_o office_n as_o a_o priest_n complete_a neither_o may_v he_o enter_v into_o the_o sanhedrin_n court_n to_o bear_v any_o office_n there_o as_o long_o as_o that_o part_n be_v defective_a but_o he_o be_v not_o exclude_v from_o come_v into_o the_o temple_n he_o may_v come_v thither_o to_o do_v some_o inferior_a work_n as_o for_o example_n he_o may_v cleave_v wood_n in_o the_o wood-chamber_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n he_o must_v have_v his_o portion_n in_o the_o holy_a thing_n therefore_o he_o be_v not_o
exclude_v from_o the_o church_n at_o large_a he_o be_v only_o exclude_v from_o bear_v special_a office_n in_o the_o church_n as_o a_o priest_n complete_a and_o as_o a_o magistrate_n for_o this_o phrase_n he_o shall_v not_o enter_v in_o or_o come_v in_o be_v expound_v to_o bear_v office_n as_o a_o magistrate_n 1_n king_n 3._o 9_o 9_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o god_n psal_n 82._o 1._o be_v translate_v by_o the_o seventy_o the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o god_n it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o translate_v the_o church_n of_o the_o god_n for_o the_o seventy_o do_v often_o put_v the_o term_n synagogue_n for_o the_o term_n church_n and_o for_o the_o term_n congregation_n vid._n ain_n exod._n 21._o 6._o 10._o the_o congregation_n before_o who_o the_o manslayer_n must_v stand_v in_o judgement_n numb_a 35._o 12._o etc._n etc._n and_o jos_n 20._o 6._o be_v term_v by_o the_o seventy_o the_o synagogue_n or_o church_n of_o elder_n for_o i_o find_v these_o three_o term_n congregation_n synagogue_n and_o church_n often_o put_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o as_o term_n synonimon_n 11._o solomon_n describe_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n against_o a_o impenitent_a person_n much_o like_a to_o that_o course_n of_o justice_n which_o christ_n do_v direct_v we_o to_o in_o matth._n 18._o 15_o 16_o 17._o he_o say_v that_o he_o who_o hatred_n be_v cover_v by_o deceit_n his_o wickedness_n shall_v be_v show_v before_o the_o whole_a church_n prov._n 26._o 26._o the_o hebrew_n word_n in_o this_o place_n be_v kahal_n but_o the_o seventy_o translate_v it_o the_o synedrion_fw-mi or_o the_o session_n of_o elder_n solomon_n by_o this_o phrase_n his_o hatred_n be_v cover_v by_o deceit_n do_v imply_v that_o he_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v his_o fault_n to_o his_o neighbour_n but_o do_v labour_n to_o cover_v his_o hatred_n to_o his_o brother_n by_o deceit_n thereupon_o the_o matter_n must_v be_v bring_v before_o the_o church_n or_o court_n of_o elder_n call_v the_o synedrion_fw-mi and_o our_o saviour_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o contumelious_a nickname_n such_o as_o raca_n be_v in_o the_o talmud_n be_v a_o just_a cause_n to_o bring_v such_o a_o person_n before_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o synedrion_fw-mi matth._n 5._o 22._o or_o at_o least_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v bring_v thither_o and_o the_o greek_a word_n in_o mat._n 5._o 22._o be_v synedrion_n and_o so_o the_o word_n church_n in_o jer._n 15._o 17._o be_v synedrion_n in_o the_o seventy_o 12._o the_o church_n be_v command_v to_o rejoice_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n with_o exceed_a joy_n with_o music_n song_n and_o palm-branche_n in_o their_o hand_n levit._fw-la 23._o 40._o but_o this_o kind_n of_o joy_n be_v not_o act_v by_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o church_n but_o by_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n court_n only_o for_o they_o be_v the_o whole_a church_n representative_o vid._n m._n ain_n in_o levit._n 23._o 40._o 13._o not_o only_o the_o elder_n assemble_v in_o the_o high_a sanhedrin_n but_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o their_o inferior_a sanhedrin_n in_o each_o session_n may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o church_n as_o in_o psal_n 107._o 32._o let_v they_o exalt_v he_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o people_n and_o praise_v he_o in_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o elder_n the_o term_n church_n and_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o elder_n be_v term_n synonimon_n in_o this_o text._n the_o manner_n how_o the_o jew_n do_v exalt_v god_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o people_n and_o praise_v he_o in_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o elder_n be_v thus_o record_v by_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n man_n make_v confession_n unto_o god_n for_o four_o sort_n of_o deliverance_n before_o ten_o man_n whereof_o two_o of_o they_o must_v be_v wise_a man_n after_o this_o manner_n they_o exalt_v god_n before_o the_o church_n of_o the_o people_n because_o it_o be_v do_v before_o some_o of_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n who_o may_v be_v call_v a_o church_n for_o so_o they_o be_v call_v representative_o and_o marvel_v not_o that_o two_o elder_n or_o two_o wise_a man_n be_v call_v a_o church_n for_o if_o symeon_n and_o levi_n assemble_v together_o in_o counsel_n about_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o sychemite_n be_v call_v kahal_n a_o church_n as_o they_o be_v in_o gen._n 49._o 6._o then_o two_o wise_a man_n or_o elder_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n with_o eight_o of_o the_o people_n in_o their_o company_n may_v as_o well_o be_v call_v a_o church_n of_o people_n 14._o kahal_n the_o church_n prov._n 5._o 14._o translate_v by_o the_o septuagint_n ecclesia_fw-la mean_v the_o assembly_n or_o court_n of_o elder_n the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n run_v thus_o i_o be_v almost_o in_o all_o evil_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o church_n and_o assembly_n the_o seventy_o have_v the_o like_a phrase_n upon_o the_o word_n church_n in_o 1_o chron._n 28._o 8._o now_o therefore_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o israel_n the_o church_n of_o the_o lord_n this_o church_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o congregation_n of_o elder_n compare_v with_o verse_n 1._o and_o with_o chap._n 29._o 1_o 10_o 20._o these_o elder_n be_v the_o chief_a doctor_n in_o moses_n law_n and_o therefore_o those_o that_o live_v in_o evil_a contrary_a to_o their_o teach_n may_v well_o fear_v the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n when_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o church_n and_o assembly_n as_o solomon_n warn_v prov._n 12._o 13_o 14._o 15._o jesus_n ben_n syrack_n one_o of_o the_o former_a hebrew_n doctor_n since_o the_o prophet_n put_v the_o word_n church_n for_o a_o counsel_n of_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n he_o first_o show_v the_o unaptnesse_n of_o artificer_n for_o matter_n of_o counsel_n and_o judicature_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v seek_v unto_o say_v he_o in_o matter_n of_o public_a counsel_n neither_o shall_v they_o sit_v high_a in_o the_o church_n nor_o sit_v in_o the_o judge_n seat_n nor_o understand_v the_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n ecclus._n 8._o 24._o 33._o in_o these_o word_n he_o do_v plain_o make_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o court_n sanhedrin_n to_o be_v a_o church_n by_o themselves_o 16._o the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o the_o adulterous_a wife_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n and_o inquisition_n and_o examination_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o her_o child_n ecclus._n 23._o 22_o 24._o he_o say_v plain_o that_o the_o adulterous_a woman_n shall_v be_v bring_v before_o the_o church_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o they_o shall_v make_v inquisition_n concern_v the_o legitimacy_n or_o bastardy_n of_o her_o child_n and_o after_o this_o sort_n the_o congregation_n or_o church_n of_o elder_n sit_v to_o judge_v they_o that_o have_v take_v strange_a wife_n ezra_n 10._o 14._o 16._o 17._o it_o be_v no_o more_o absurdity_n to_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n a_o church_n than_o it_o be_v to_o call_v a_o court_n of_o heathen_a magistrate_n a_o church_n but_o a_o court_n of_o heathen_a magistrate_n be_v call_v a_o church_n proper_o for_o the_o town-clerk_n of_o ephesus_n tell_v demetrius_n and_o his_o consort_n that_o if_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o lay_v against_o paul_n and_o alexander_n it_o shall_v be_v determine_v in_o a_o lawful_a church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v legal_o determine_v in_o a_o assembly_n of_o magistrate_n act._n 19_o 39_o therefore_o see_v a_o court_n of_o heathen_a magistrate_n be_v proper_o call_v a_o church_n why_o may_v not_o that_o church_n in_o mat._n 18._o 17._o be_v take_v for_o a_o court_n of_o elder_n see_v the_o elder_n of_o all_o their_o synedrion_n be_v the_o choose_a elder_n of_o the_o church_n for_o all_o matter_n and_o therefore_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v learned_a and_o expert_a in_o all_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n both_o leviticall_a and_o judicial_a 18._o those_o eminent_a person_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n that_o speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o prophesy_v be_v call_v a_o church_n by_o the_o figure_n synecdoche_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 23._o thus_o the_o text_n be_v when_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v come_v together_o into_o one_o and_z all_o speak_v strange_a tongue_n no_o man_n that_o be_v well_o advise_v will_v say_v that_o the_o word_n church_n in_o this_o place_n do_v mean_v the_o whole_a people_n in_o general_a the_o word_n all_o must_v not_o have_v that_o sense_n except_o you_o will_v say_v also_o that_o the_o whole_a multitude_n speak_v with_o strange_a tongue_n but_o no_o man_n i_o think_v will_v say_v so_o therefore_o the_o word_n all_o and_o the_o word_n church_n must_v have_v reference_n to_o those_o only_a that_o speak_v with_o strange_a tongue_n these_o only_o be_v call_v the_o whole_a church_n by_o the_o figure_n synecdoche_n likewise_o it_o be_v say_v every_o one_o that_o have_v a_o psalm_n or_o have_v a_o doctrine_n have_v a_o tongue_n have_v interpretation_n this_o
phrase_n every_o one_o must_v not_o be_v take_v vulgar_o for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o common_a multitude_n of_o the_o church_n the_o apostle_n himself_o do_v contradict_v that_o exposition_n for_o he_o do_v teach_v we_o to_o oppose_v the_o learned_a to_o the_o unlearned_a in_o ver_fw-la 23._o 24._o therefore_o he_o do_v exempt_v the_o unlearned_a as_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v account_v into_o the_o number_n of_o every_o one_o that_o have_v a_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o these_o two_o phrase_n all_o and_o every_o one_o mean_v all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o those_o only_o who_o god_n have_v gift_v with_o extraordinary_a gift_n for_o the_o plantation_n of_o his_o church_n these_o only_a the_o apostle_n call_v the_o whole_a church_n by_o the_o figure_n synecdoche_n because_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a guide_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o multitude_n 19_o the_o word_n church_n be_v of_o a_o large_a capacity_n it_o signify_v a_o assembly_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o assembly_n of_o magistrate_n in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o to_o any_o other_o assembly_n first_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o saul_n soldier_n that_o lay_v encamp_v in_o the_o field_n against_o the_o philistines_n be_v call_v kahal_n a_o church_n and_o in_o the_o septuagint_n ecclesia_fw-la 1_o sam._n 17._o 47._o second_o nebuchadnezar_n army_n against_o israel_n be_v call_v kahal_n a_o church_n and_o in_o the_o seventy_o ecclesia_fw-la ezek._n 16._o 40._o three_o nebuchadnezar_n several_a company_n of_o soldier_n collect_v into_o several_a band_n out_o of_o several_a nation_n be_v call_v church_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n ezek._n 26._o 7._o and_o in_o the_o seventy_o synagogue_n four_o the_o persian_a army_n be_v also_o call_v a_o church_n jer._n 50._o 9_o and_o in_o the_o septuagint_n a_o synagogue_n five_o pharaoh_n army_n be_v also_o call_v kahal_n a_o church_n ezek._n 17._o 17._o six_o the_o army_n of_o gog_n be_v four_o time_n over_o call_v kahal_n a_o church_n and_o in_o the_o seventy_o a_o synagogue_n ezek_n 38._o 4._o 7._o 13._o 15._o seven_o all_o the_o multitude_n of_o israel_n that_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n be_v call_v kahal_n a_o church_n before_o ever_o they_o enter_v into_o that_o church_n covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o they_o in_o horeb._n exod._n 16._o 3._o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o absurdity_n to_o call_v a_o court_n of_o elder_n a_o church_n 20._o a_o confuse_a multitude_n of_o people_n may_v be_v call_v a_o church_n therefore_o much_o more_o a_o orderly_a assembly_n of_o elder_n in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o act_n 19_o 32._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v confuse_v that_o rise_v up_o against_o paul_n and_o alexander_n and_o in_o verse_n 41._o the_o town-clark_n dismiss_v the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o disorderly_a multitude_n and_o syracides_n put_v the_o word_n church_n for_o a_o disorderly_a multitude_n of_o evil_a doer_n ecclus_n 26._o 5._o 21._o a_o company_n of_o wicked_a and_o corrupt_a elder_n may_v be_v call_v a_o church_n as_o in_o psal_n 26._o 5._o i_o hate_v the_o church_n of_o evil_a doer_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o church_n or_o synedrion_n of_o saul_n flatter_v counsellor_n and_o jacob_n also_o in_o his_o last_o will_n speak_v of_o the_o bloody_a action_n of_o simeon_n and_o levi_n say_v o_o my_o soul_n come_v not_o thou_o into_o their_o secret_n and_o unto_o their_o church_n my_o honour_n be_v not_o thou_o unite_v gen._n 49._o 6._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o conclave_n of_o cardinal_n in_o rome_n may_v be_v true_o and_o proper_o call_v a_o church_n and_o the_o general_a counsel_n of_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o other_o popish_a doctor_n may_v true_o and_o proper_o be_v call_v a_o church_n though_o also_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v call_v a_o malignant_a church_n or_o a_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n therefore_o i_o wonder_v why_o any_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o wisdom_n shall_v account_v it_o such_o a_o strange_a matter_n to_o interpret_v the_o word_n church_n in_o matth._n 18._o 17._o to_o mean_a the_o elder_n of_o the_o synedrion-court_n especial_o consider_v they_o be_v the_o church_n choose_a elder_n appoint_v to_o sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n to_o expound_v moses_n law_n and_o to_o punish_v all_o the_o transgressor_n thereof_o with_o suitable_a punishment_n and_o though_o they_o be_v grow_v now_o more_o degenerate_a than_o in_o former_a time_n yet_o they_o have_v some_o godly_a elder_n among_o they_o as_o gamaliel_n and_o nichodemus_n and_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n with_o many_o other_o doubtless_o here_o and_o there_o disperse_v among_o their_o several_a sanhedrin_n i_o will_v conclude_v these_o one_o and_o twenty_o collection_n with_o this_o sum_n first_o their_o opinion_n that_o tell_v the_o church_n require_v a_o new_a court_n will_v breed_v new_a speech_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o our_o lord_n speak_v it_o as_o be_v evident_a of_o the_o church_n of_o elder_n of_o the_o polity_n know_v and_o practise_v of_o old_a in_o israel_n bro._n in_o manuscript_n second_o in_o the_o jew_n reipublike_n the_o same_o ecclesia_fw-la that_o judge_v damage_n or_o death_n judge_v of_o excommunication_n and_o still_o the_o chief_a ruler_n be_v of_o faith_n shall_v have_v their_o stroke_n they_o will_v and_o shall_v study_v to_o excel_v in_o divinity_n to_o be_v true_a bishop_n and_o elder_n to_o eat_v up_o the_o book_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o see_v all_o miscarriage_n sage_o restrain_v the_o apostle_n do_v excommunicate_v the_o corinthian_a as_o a_o elder_a or_o bishop_n bro._n in_o manus_n and_o apoc._n 155._o three_o the_o reform_a church_n as_o zurick_n take_v the_o wise_a order_n that_o destroy_v all_o the_o pope_n mark_n the_o consul_n be_v present_a at_o all_o scholar_n deal_n and_o most_o strait_o look_v to_o scholar_n carriage_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n and_o all_o punishment_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o consul_n and_o synedrion_n such_o be_v the_o apostle_n doctrine_n and_o synagogue_n of_o old_a bro._n apoc._n 230._o and_o on_o the_o lord_n prayer_n pag._n 10._o &_o 11._o &_o alibi_fw-la scholar_n true_o i_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o i_o can_v just_o except_v against_o your_o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n church_n in_o matth._n 18._o 17._o and_o yet_o i_o desire_v a_o little_o further_a satisfaction_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o call_v all_o the_o visible_a professor_n of_o the_o faith_n disperse_v over_o the_o world_n a_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o no_o teacher_n i_o have_v already_o show_v you_o that_o the_o word_n church_n be_v of_o such_o a_o large_a capacity_n that_o it_o may_v well_o comprehend_v they_o all_o and_o therefore_o i_o do_v full_o accord_v with_o those_o divine_n that_o describe_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v outward_o visible_a far_o and_o wide_o over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n scholar_n very_o learned_a man_n do_v think_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o universal_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n 1._o because_o all_o those_o visible_a professor_n can_v meet_v together_o in_o any_o one_o place_n to_o perform_v that_o public_a worship_n which_o christ_n have_v ordain_v and_o second_o they_o can_v have_v any_o general_a officer_n over_o they_o because_o they_o can_v meet_v together_o to_o choose_v they_o teacher_n i_o do_v desire_n that_o no_o man_n will_v be_v offend_v sudden_o at_o the_o term_n church_n attribute_v to_o all_o visible_a professor_n of_o the_o faith_n for_o though_o they_o can_v now_o personal_o meet_v together_o in_o any_o one_o place_n as_o perhaps_o they_o do_v in_o the_o day_n of_o adam_n and_o noah_n yet_o they_o do_v daily_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o they_o do_v all_o make_v the_o same_o public_a profession_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n all_o the_o outward_a professor_n of_o the_o faith_n through_o the_o world_n do_v make_v a_o universal_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n christ_n alone_o but_o for_o the_o better_a performance_n of_o the_o same_o public_a faith_n and_o worship_n they_o be_v fit_o divide_v and_o distribute_v into_o particular_a visible_a church_n and_o my_o reason_n for_o call_v all_o visible_a professor_n a_o universal_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n be_v these_o 1._o what_o other_o temple_n of_o god_n can_v that_o be_v wherein_o antichrist_n do_v sit_v as_o god_n but_o the_o universal_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n disperse_v over_o the_o world_n antichrist_n can_v be_v say_v to_o sit_v as_o a_o god_n in_o any_o one_o particular_a congregational_a church_n but_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n even_o as_o christ_n sit_v former_o in_o the_o temple_n between_o the_o cherubim_n whither_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n resort_v three_o time_n a_o year_n and_o these_o twelve_o tribe_n be_v call_v a_o church_n of_o nation_n genesis_n 28._o 3._o because_o they_o
typify_v all_o the_o outward_a professor_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o all_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o inward_a professor_n of_o the_o faith_n all_o the_o world_n over_o in_o this_o outward_a temple_n or_o church_n antichrist_n do_v set_v up_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o dominion_n to_o rule_v they_o and_o govern_v they_o after_o his_o own_o will_n by_o his_o own_o law_n and_o decree_n second_o what_o other_o church_n be_v it_o which_o paul_n do_v persecute_v but_o the_o universal_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n he_o say_v that_o in_o time_n past_a he_o do_v persecute_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o waste_v it_o he_o be_v not_o say_v to_o persecute_v any_o one_o particular_a church_n but_o he_o persecute_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o general_n not_o in_o judea_n only_o but_o in_o other_o strange_a conntry_n and_o city_n also_o that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o persecute_v divers_a godly_a person_n that_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o which_o as_o yet_o continue_v in_o several_a synagogue_n in_o several_a country_n act_n 22._o 19_o &_o 26._o 11._o all_o these_o visible_a professor_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o several_a synagogue_n and_o in_o several_a country_n the_o apostle_n call_v they_o all_o together_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n gal._n 1._o 13._o phil._n 3._o 6._o though_o they_o be_v not_o personal_o unite_v into_o one_o particular_a visible_a church_n yet_o they_o be_v unite_v together_o by_o the_o same_o faith_n into_o one_o universal_a visible_a church_n the_o jerusalem_n from_o heaven_n 3._o what_o other_o church_n be_v it_o whereof_o paul_n be_v make_v a_o minister_n that_o he_o may_v preach_v unto_o the_o heathen_a the_o unsearchable_a riches_n and_o mystery_n of_o christ_n that_o the_o church_n may_v know_v the_o manifold_a wisdom_n of_o god_n eph._n 3._o 8._o 10._o &_o verse_n 21._o he_o desire_v that_o praise_n may_v be_v give_v for_o it_o in_o the_o church_n through_o all_o generation_n for_o ever_o but_o paul_n be_v not_o make_v a_o minister_n to_o any_o one_o particular_a church_n but_o to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o general_n 4._o paul_n tell_v the_o corinthian_n that_o god_n have_v ordain_v in_o the_o church_n first_o apostle_n secondary_o prophet_n etc._n etc._n for_o what_o particular_a church_n do_v god_n ordain_v these_o officer_n sure_o not_o for_o any_o particular_a church_n therefore_o they_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n disperse_v over_o all_o the_o world_n where_o ever_o a_o door_n of_o entrance_n be_v open_v to_o they_o and_o when_o christ_n give_v they_o a_o new_a commission_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n at_o his_o ascension_n he_o do_v not_o send_v they_o to_o any_o particular_a church_n but_o appoint_v they_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o all_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n 5._o christ_n make_v a_o promise_n unto_o jacob_n that_o he_o shall_v grow_v into_o a_o church_n of_o nation_n gen._n 28._o 3._o gen._n 35._o 15._o &_o 48._o 4._o this_o church_n of_o nation_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o universal_a visible_a church_n disperse_v into_o all_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o invisible_a church_n as_o i_o note_v in_o the_o first_o mark_n of_o a_o universal_a visible_a church_n the_o universal_a visible_a church_n do_v include_v the_o elect_a among_o other_o that_o hope_v to_o go_v to_o heaven_n as_o well_o as_o they_o by_o their_o outward_a profession_n therefore_o all_o outward_a professor_n of_o the_o faith_n may_v be_v well_o call_v the_o child_n of_o jacob_n because_o they_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o jacob_n and_o because_o they_o be_v beget_v to_o this_o faith_n by_o the_o child_n of_o jacob_n for_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n and_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n be_v of_o jacobs_n loin_n they_o beget_v other_o preacher_n who_o beget_v many_o child_n unto_o the_o faith_n of_o jacob_n therefore_o all_o these_o professor_n of_o the_o faith_n may_v well_o be_v call_v the_o child_n of_o jacob_n galathian_o 6._o 16._o and_o thus_o jacob_n do_v grow_v into_o a_o church_n of_o nation_n the_o hebrew_n doctor_n say_v that_o god_n do_v not_o only_o ordain_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n to_o make_v one_o national_a church_n but_o they_o say_v also_o that_o every_o tribe_n be_v a_o church_n by_o itself_o as_o i_o have_v former_o note_v it_o be_v write_v in_o 2_o chron._n 20._o 5._o that_o jehosaphat_n in_o the_o church_n of_o judah_n here_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n be_v call_v a_o church_n and_o so_o it_o be_v again_o in_o verse_n 24._o and_o in_o 2_o chron._n 30._o 25._o therefore_o say_v the_o hebrew_n doctor_n when_o the_o church_n bring_v a_o bullock_n for_o a_o sinne-offering_a as_o it_o be_v command_v in_o leviticus_n 4._o 14._o the_o elder_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n bring_v twelve_o bullock_n for_o twelve_o church_n because_o every_o tribe_n make_v a_o church_n by_o itself_o vide_fw-la ainsworth_n in_o leviticus_n 4._o 14._o and_o number_n 15._o 34._o and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o every_o tribe_n make_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o church_n by_o itself_o as_o a_o christian_a nation_n be_v for_o i_o apprehend_v that_o a_o christian_a nation_n may_v be_v call_v a_o church_n as_o well_o as_o a_o tribe_n by_o itself_o may_n scholar_n how_o can_v such_o visible_a national_a professor_n be_v call_v a_o church_n or_o be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n see_v most_o outward_a professor_n be_v but_o hypocrite_n teacher_n it_o be_v true_a most_o outward_a professor_n be_v but_o hypocrite_n yet_o these_o together_o with_o some_o godly_a among_o they_o may_v well_o be_v call_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o the_o noble_a part_n they_o may_v well_o be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n because_o their_o profession_n be_v of_o a_o heavenly_a call_n and_o so_o that_o place_n must_v be_v understand_v in_o matthew_n 13._o 19_o 41._o 42._o 44._o 47._o and_o matthew_n 8._o 12._o apoc._n 8._o 10._o and_o 10._o 1._o and_o 12._o 14._o and_o for_o the_o outward_a covenant_n sake_n he_o do_v outward_o own_v they_o rule_v they_o govern_v they_o as_o his_o church_n and_o people_n and_o if_o any_o do_v wrong_v they_o he_o do_v revenge_v their_o cause_n therefore_o all_o visible_a church_n have_v great_a privilege_n scholar_n very_o learned_a man_n do_v think_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o a_o particular_a visible_a church_n as_o a_o member_n thereof_o until_o the_o same_o church_n shall_v judge_v they_o to_o have_v true_a grace_n in_o their_o soul_n by_o try_v and_o examine_v the_o mark_n of_o their_o effectual_a conversion_n for_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v it_o lawful_a to_o receive_v any_o one_o that_o be_v a_o hypocrite_n into_o a_o particular_a visible_a church_n teacher_n if_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o a_o particular_a visible_a church_n who_o be_v to_o be_v account_v as_o fit_a person_n to_o be_v admit_v as_o member_n of_o a_o particular_a visible_a church_n church_n until_o they_o manifest_v the_o truth_n of_o grace_n in_o their_o soul_n then_o doubtless_o christ_n have_v give_v infallible_a rule_n whereby_o the_o church_n may_v discern_v aright_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o grace_n and_o distinguish_v it_o from_o close_a hypocrisy_n but_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o i_o be_o to_o seek_v where_o to_o find_v those_o rule_n for_o though_o the_o scripture_n have_v perfect_a rule_n in_o general_a yet_o when_o these_o rule_n come_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o particular_a person_n then_o be_o i_o to_o seek_v for_o certainty_n of_o judgement_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n to_o know_v what_o particular_a person_n have_v the_o truth_n of_o grace_n in_o their_o soul_n questionless_a all_o such_o be_v the_o most_o fit_a person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v join_v as_o member_n of_o particular_a church_n but_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o that_o do_v call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o depart_v from_o iniquity_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n will_v have_v we_o to_o esteem_v they_o also_o as_o fit_a matter_n for_o a_o particular_a visible_a church_n until_o by_o their_o scandalous_a walk_n they_o deserve_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v i_o will_v no_o more_o speak_v of_o this_o because_o divers_a godly_a learned_a have_v deal_v in_o the_o argument_n to_o very_o good_a purpose_n yet_o this_o i_o will_v say_v let_v church_n both_o teacher_n and_o member_n be_v careful_a that_o they_o be_v not_o too_o censorious_a and_o pragmatical_a lest_o they_o turn_v man_n upon_o the_o stumble_a block_n of_o anabaptistry_n etc._n etc._n chap._n iii_o that_o school_n of_o learning_n be_v at_o the_o first_o erect_v by_o jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o breed_n of_o a_o succession_n of_o able_a man_n for_o pastor_n teacher_n elder_n judge_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n