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lord_n church_n day_n sabbath_n 20,024 5 9.8526 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34082 The right of tythes asserted & proved, from divine institution, primitive practice, voluntary donations, and positive laws with a just vindication of that sacred maintenance from the cavils of Thomas Elwood, in his pretended answer to the friendly conference. Comber, Thomas, 1645-1699. 1677 (1677) Wing C5488; ESTC R39378 85,062 252

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unsettled_a time_n of_o christianity_n they_o do_v forbear_v to_o use_v it_o that_o they_o may_v avoid_v offence_n second_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o need_n for_o jesus_n to_o make_v any_o new_a law_n for_o tithe_n since_o they_o be_v sufficient_o declare_v to_o be_v due_a to_o god_n before_o by_o revelation_n and_o example_n by_o reason_n and_o god_n own_o choice_n by_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o they_o be_v give_v and_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v employ_v the_o world_n know_v there_o be_v a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la to_o the_o ten_o part_n so_o that_o our_o lord_n be_v only_o to_o declare_v what_o priest_n it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v unto_o and_o who_o be_v to_o be_v his_o receiver_n and_o this_o he_o do_v 1_o cor._n ix_o and_o gal._n vi_fw-la and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o god_n part_n of_o our_o time_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o part_n of_o our_o estate_n one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v sufficient_o declare_v to_o be_v god_n part_n jesus_n make_v no_o new_a law_n about_o that_o at_o all_o but_o leave_v it_o on_o those_o firm_a foundation_n upon_o which_o he_o find_v it_o settle_v for_o all_o which_o our_o lord_n be_v to_o alter_v be_v not_o in_o the_o proportion_n for_o a_o seven_o part_n be_v still_o require_v but_o in_o the_o assignation_n of_o the_o day_n and_o even_o for_o that_o he_o make_v no_o express_a law_n but_o it_o be_v likely_a private_o instruct_v his_o disciple_n herein_o who_o bring_v in_o the_o sunday_n sabbath_n into_o the_o church_n by_o example_n rather_o than_o constitution_n and_o by_o degree_n they_o do_v establish_v it_o carry_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n so_o fair_a a_o respect_n to_o the_o jewish-sabbath_n that_o for_o many_o year_n they_o observe_v both_o the_o saturday_n and_o sunday_n also_o three_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v not_o make_v a_o new_a determination_n of_o the_o ten_o part_n by_o name_n because_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o those_o day_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o give_v more_o than_o a_o ten_o free_o sell_v all_o and_o follow_v christ_n and_o bestow_v on_o the_o apostle_n more_o than_o they_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o receive_v and_o as_o it_o be_v impertinent_a to_o make_v a_o law_n for_o that_o man_n to_o spend_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o religious_o who_o spend_v all_o his_o very_a week_n day_n in_o devotion_n and_o religion_n so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n our_o lord_n jesus_n may_v expect_v that_o the_o joyful_a message_n of_o his_o gospel_n shall_v be_v so_o thankful_a receive_v that_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v send_v shall_v do_v as_o much_o free_o to_o the_o gratify_v his_o messenger_n as_o the_o servile_a jew_n do_v by_o the_o compulsion_n of_o a_o positive_a law_n and_o he_o foresee_v that_o his_o grace_n will_v open_v the_o heart_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o other_o devout_a person_n to_o give_v more_o than_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o good_a thing_n to_o those_o in_o his_o name_n and_o 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the_o decay_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n do_v require_v they_o four_o i_o add_v that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o day_n be_v such_o that_o believer_n though_o they_o be_v willing_a can_v not_o have_v opportunity_n to_o pay_v tithe_n regular_o nor_o can_v the_o gospel-minister_n receive_v they_o and_o as_o it_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o jewish-priest_n that_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o tithe_n pay_v during_o their_o forefather_n wander_v in_o the_o wilderness_n no_o more_o be_v it_o to_o we_o that_o they_o be_v not_o pay_v regular_o in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n final_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o the_o apostle_n say_v so_o much_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n understand_v they_o to_o intend_v tithe_n for_o the_o gospel-maintenance_n and_o they_o say_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o the_o ancient_a divine_a right_n to_o the_o ten_o part_n shall_v be_v continue_v and_o the_o gospel-minister_n shall_v be_v the_o receiver_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v neither_o necessary_a nor_o convenient_a they_o shall_v speak_v more_o plain_o in_o this_o matter_n this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o establish_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o teach_v we_o that_o tithe_n be_v original_o due_a to_o god_n and_o by_o christ_n assign_v to_o the_o gospel-minister_n be_v now_o due_a to_o they_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la §_o 12._o now_o this_o divine_a right_n be_v much_o confirm_v by_o the_o voluntary_a dedication_n of_o the_o ten_o part_n to_o god_n by_o the_o christian_n afterward_o for_o what_o a_o man_n dedicate_v to_o god_n and_o his_o service_n god_n have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o by_o that_o dedication_n though_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v no_o way_n appropriate_v to_o god_n before_o act_v v._o 3_o 4._o num._n thirty_o 2._o as_o you_o do_v very_o well_o say_v in_o the_o conference_n that_o if_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a by_o divine_a appointment_n this_o dedication_n will_v make_v they_o due_a which_o the_o quaker_n fancy_n to_o be_v a_o relinquish_a of_o the_o divine_a right_n most_o malicious_o infer_v pag._n 287._o that_o he_o perceive_v though_o christ_n deny_v they_o yet_o if_o man_n will_v grant_v they_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o serve_v our_o turn_n i_o know_v you_o never_o say_v nor_o think_v that_o christ_n deny_v tithe_n and_o since_o the_o quaker_n affirm_v that_o christ_n do_v deny_v they_o let_v he_o produce_v the_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o christ_n do_v deny_v tithe_n to_o be_v give_v or_o grant_v to_o gospel-minister_n or_o else_o he_o be_v a_o manifest_a slanderer_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o suggestion_n but_o to_o proceed_v you_o do_v prove_v this_o voluntary_a dedication_n with_o respect_n to_o this_o nation_n by_o king_n ethelwolph_n charter_n not_o because_o that_o be_v the_o first_o or_o old_a donation_n of_o tithe_n as_o t._n e._n foolish_o and_o false_o suggest_v p._n 299._o for_o there_o be_v elder_a dedication_n of_o tithe_n than_o this_o as_o well_o in_o this_o nation_n as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n as_o you_o intimate_v in_o the_o conference_n when_o you_o say_v that_o as_o to_o this_o matter_n there_o be_v abundant_a satisfaction_n to_o be_v have_v by_o consult_v antiquary_n and_o church-history_n but_o especial_o by_o king_n ethelwolph_n charter_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v plain_a you_o know_v there_o be_v other_o evidence_n but_o you_o instance_a in_o this_o as_o the_o full_a to_o this_o purpose_n and_o for_o this_o nation_n which_o remain_v at_o large_a upon_o record_n and_o because_o the_o quaker_n dread_v all_o high_a antiquity_n and_o omit_v all_o inquiry_n into_o precede_a church-history_n do_v cunning_o suppose_v tithe_n no_o old_a among_o christian_n than_o this_o charter_n or_o however_o to_o have_v arisen_a from_o popery_n and_o according_o bend_v all_o his_o force_n to_o evacuate_v this_o charter_n and_o prove_v those_o time_n popish_a i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o lay_v open_a his_o weakness_n and_o lamentable_a mistake_n in_o this_o follow_a method_n which_o will_v continue_v the_o account_n of_o tithe_n i_o have_v begin_v baffle_v the_o adversary_n i_o have_v undertake_v and_o free_v you_o my_o worthy_a friend_n from_o his_o aspersion_n first_o i_o will_v look_v back_o into_o the_o age_n before_o k._n ethelwolph_n and_o show_v by_o what_o authority_n and_o precedent_n he_o make_v this_o donation_n second_o i_o will_v consider_v the_o donation_n itself_o and_o the_o state_n of_o those_o time_n in_o which_o it_o be_v make_v three_o i_o will_v note_v how_o it_o have_v be_v confirm_v since_o and_o then_o fourthly_a wipe_v off_o t._n e.'s_n particular_a blot_n throw_v upon_o this_o sacred_a maintenance_n §_o 13._o first_o to_o look_v back_o into_o the_o primitive_a time_n
meat_n and_o drink_n for_o the_o gospel_n maintenance_n he_o shall_v ordain_v that_o believer_n shall_v give_v their_o teacher_n part_n of_o all_o their_o good_n or_o good_a thing_n gal._n vi_fw-la 6._o but_o we_o shall_v rather_o believe_v t._n e._n contradict_v himself_o than_o that_o the_o apostle_n contradict_v their_o master_n and_o therefore_o shall_v conclude_v that_o the_o quaker_n abuse_v our_o lord_n word_n in_o apyly_v they_o to_o be_v a_o determination_n of_o the_o only_a gospel_n maintenance_n and_o especial_o if_o he_o will_v make_v they_o a_o stand_a rule_n for_o the_o succeed_a ministry_n after_o the_o church_n be_v settle_v the_o folly_n whereof_o i_o shall_v show_v more_o full_o §_o 27._o §_o 11._o and_o now_o have_v remove_v his_o vain_a exception_n i_o shall_v go_v on_o to_o show_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v sufficient_o establish_v tithe_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o the_o gospel_n minister_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v prove_v also_o out_o of_o the_o now_o testament_n to_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la first_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o repeal_n of_o tithe_n in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o show_v that_o our_o lord_n leave_v these_o in_o the_o same_o state_n as_o he_o find_v they_o except_v only_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v that_o priesthood_n which_o be_v to_o be_v abolish_v so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v god_n right_o and_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o supremacy_n and_o bounty_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v moral_a and_o a_o necessary_a provision_n for_o his_o minister_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v found_v on_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o primitive_a revelation_n and_o ground_v on_o a_o eternal_a reason_n our_o saviour_n do_v not_o revoke_v they_o no_o nor_o any_o thing_n else_o so_o establish_v and_o if_o tithe_n have_v be_v the_o only_a thing_n of_o this_o kind_n to_o be_v abolish_v it_o seem_v necessary_a there_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o express_a revocation_n of_o they_o which_o we_o be_v sure_a there_o be_v not_o and_o therefore_o expressa_fw-la nocent_a non_fw-la expressa_fw-la non_fw-la nocent_a 195._o nocent_a reg._n jur._n 195._o and_o we_o may_v reasonable_o believe_v that_o jesus_n intend_v they_o shall_v remain_v of_o divine_a right_a as_o they_o have_v be_v repute_v always_o before_o second_o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o there_o be_v positive_a law_n which_o do_v fair_o intimate_v that_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o gospel-minister_n when_o the_o church_n be_v settle_v for_o beside_o our_o saviour_n affirm_v tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v math._n xxiii_o 23._o the_o double_a honour_n or_o the_o elder_a brother_n portion_n due_a to_o the_o presbyter_n 1_o tim._n v._o 17._o the_o order_n for_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v give_v to_o hospitality_n which_o can_v be_v maintain_v without_o a_o large_a income_n 1_o tim_n three_o 2._o the_o remark_n of_o melchisedec_n receive_v thythe_n of_o who_o order_n christ_n and_o the_o gospel-minister_n be_v hebr._n seven_o i_o say_v beside_o these_o which_o plead_v only_o a_o probability_n there_o be_v two_o plain_a place_n first_o that_o of_o s._n paul_n 1_o cor._n ix_o 14._o affirm_v that_o like_o as_o the_o jewish_a priest_n and_o levite_n live_v of_o the_o tithe_n and_o oblation_n under_o the_o law_n even_o so_o there_o be_v a_o special_a ordinance_n of_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d either_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n or_o revelation_n that_o they_o who_o preach_v the_o gospel_n shall_v live_v of_o the_o gospel_n that_o be_v of_o those_o good_a thing_n which_o shall_v be_v dedicate_v and_o offer_v in_o gratitude_n for_o the_o gospel_n for_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v not_o only_o a_o good_a message_n but_o the_o reward_n give_v for_o it_o as_o well_o in_o lxx_o 2_o sam._n four_o 10._o as_o in_o other_o author_n as_o mr._n mede_n have_v full_o prove_v loc_n prove_v med._n diatr_n in_o loc_n and_o the_o bless_a jesus_n who_o ordain_v this_o do_v incline_v the_o heart_n of_o pious_a christian_n to_o dedicate_v tithe_n and_o other_o oblation_n make_v in_o gratitude_n for_o the_o gospel_n and_o now_o that_o such_o dedication_n be_v make_v we_o enjoy_v they_o as_o well_o by_o the_o ordinance_n as_o the_o grace_n and_o providence_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la what_o be_v give_v in_o acknowledgement_n for_o the_o love_n of_o jesus_n show_v in_o the_o gospel_n be_v jesus_n his_o part_n and_o he_o who_o have_v now_o all_o power_n give_v he_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n have_v here_o assign_v his_o and_o his_o father_n part_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o this_o assignation_n give_v they_o a_o right_a thereunto_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o second_o lest_o any_o shall_v say_v this_o text_n suppose_v something_o will_v be_v give_v but_o do_v not_o enjoin_v the_o christian_n to_o give_v we_o have_v another_o law_n direct_v to_o the_o people_n contain_v both_o their_o duty_n and_o the_o minister_n right_o gal._n vi_fw-la 6._o let_v he_o that_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o word_n communicate_v unto_o he_o that_o teach_v in_o all_o good_a thing_n gr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v let_v the_o christian_n make_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n partaker_n or_o sharer_n with_o they_o in_o all_o their_o good_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o distribute_v or_o give_v some_o part_n to_o another_o so_o that_o he_o may_v participate_v with_o we_o rom._n twelve_o 13._o phil._n four_o 15._o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v earthly_a good_n luke_o xuj_o 25._o yea_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d luke_n twelve_o 18._o and_o hence_o beza_n interpret_v it_o exit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la now_o sure_o t._n e._n will_v not_o say_v we_o have_v no_o other_o good_n or_o good_a thing_n but_o meat_n and_o drink_v if_o we_o be_v so_o poor_a some_o excuse_n may_v be_v make_v but_o if_o we_o have_v any_o other_o good_a thing_n corn_n hay_o wool_n increase_v of_o flock_n and_o herd_n etc._n etc._n we_o must_v not_o appropriate_v they_o all_o to_o our_o own_o use_n but_o we_o be_v enjoin_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o distribute_v some_o part_n of_o all_o these_o good_a thing_n or_o good_n to_o god_n minister_n some_o part_n he_o must_v have_v of_o all_o our_o good_n and_o in_o all_o reason_n that_o part_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o ten_o for_o a_o ten_o be_v give_v by_o the_o patriarch_n before_o the_o law_n a_o ten_o at_o least_o by_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o law_n this_o be_v the_o part_n which_o god_n make_v know_v to_o be_v his_o by_o revelation_n the_o part_n which_o the_o heathen_n have_v learn_v by_o primitive_a tradition_n to_o dedicate_v to_o their_o god_n the_o part_n which_o god_n approve_v in_o the_o jewish_a polity_n and_o which_o christ_n never_o disapprove_v the_o ten_o be_v a_o part_n so_o reasonable_a and_o so_o know_v so_o acceptable_a to_o god_n so_o acknowledge_v by_o man_n and_o so_o certain_o due_a to_o god_n before_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o this_o be_v the_o share_n or_o portion_n of_o gospel-minister_n and_o so_o good_a man_n of_o old_a understand_v it_o to_o be_v and_o therefore_o communicate_v this_o ten_o part_n to_o god_n and_o his_o minister_n and_o therein_o both_o expound_v and_o obey_v this_o apostolical_a injunction_n the_o people_n must_v communicate_v and_o that_o to_o the_o gospel-minister_n and_o they_o may_v claim_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la to_o have_v a_o part_n of_o all_o their_o good_a thing_n even_o the_o same_o part_n which_o be_v always_o know_v to_o be_v god_n part_n and_o so_o need_v not_o be_v particular_o express_v here_o there_o be_v but_o one_o objection_n against_o this_o viz._n that_o tithe_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o gospel_n or_o epistle_n to_o be_v the_o very_a part_n to_o this_o therefore_o i_o reply_v three_o there_o be_v very_o good_a reason_n why_o tithe_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n by_o name_n viz._n first_o to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o scandal_n to_o the_o jew_n who_o priest_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n of_o they_o and_o though_o the_o synagogue_n be_v dead_a yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v decent_o bury_v whereupon_o many_o thing_n be_v suffer_v a_o while_n to_o run_v in_o their_o old_a channel_n till_o the_o whole_a jewish_a polity_n be_v destroy_v and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v use_v as_o a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o young_a beginning_n of_o the_o gospel_n if_o the_o preacher_n have_v present_o claim_v the_o maintenance_n which_o other_o be_v legal_o instate_v in_o and_o we_o see_v in_o s._n paul_n 1_o cor._n ix_o that_o even_o where_o they_o have_v a_o right_a and_o authority_n in_o the_o first_o and_o
name_n of_o first-fruit_n the_o first-fruit_n say_v he_o 45._o he_o in_o ezek._n 45._o of_o all_o our_o provision_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o priest_n so_o that_o we_o taste_v nothing_o of_o new-fruit_n till_o the_o priest_n have_v first_o taste_v thereof_o and_o this_o we_o do_v that_o the_o priest_n may_v lay_v up_o our_o bounty_n and_o oblation_n in_o his_o house_n so_o that_o through_o his_o prayer_n god_n may_v bless_v our_o house_n hence_o he_o affirm_v the_o law_n for_o tithe_n do_v oblige_v christian_n as_o to_o the_o substance_n as_o be_v note_v before_o and_o he_o call_v tithe_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n 22._o god_n id._n in_o matth._n 22._o yea_o he_o advise_v the_o clergy_n that_o be_v in_o the_o town_n to_o send_v part_n of_o their_o tithe_n to_o those_o who_o serve_v god_n in_o desert_n place_n which_o plain_o prove_v they_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o priest_n in_o his_o day_n s._n augustin_n who_o next_o follows_z be_v full_a in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o work_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o and_o he_o intimate_v it_o be_v no_o new_a custom_n nor_o opinion_n to_o to_o pay_v tithe_n as_o god_n due_a for_o our_o forefather_n say_v he_o therefore_o abound_v in_o all_o plenty_n because_o they_o give_v god_n his_o tithe_n and_o caesar_n his_o tribute_n 48._o tribute_n august_n hom._n 48._o and_o again_o tithe_n be_v require_v as_o due_a debt_n and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o give_v they_o invade_v another_o man_n right_a whatsoever_o art_n sustain_v thou_o it_o be_v god_n and_o he_o require_v tithe_n out_o of_o whatsoever_o thou_o live_v by_o may_v not_o god_n say_v the_o man_n that_o i_o make_v be_v i_o the_o seed_n that_o thou_o sowe_v be_v i_o the_o cattle_n that_o thou_o weary_a in_o thy_o work_n be_v i_o the_o shower_n the_o rain_n and_o the_o gentle_a wind_n be_v i_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v i_o and_o thou_o that_o lend_v thy_o hand_n deserve_v only_o the_o ten_o part_n but_o god_n give_v we_o a_o liberal_a reward_n for_o our_o pain_n reserve_v only_o the_o ten_o part_n to_o himself_o 219._o himself_o aug._n de_fw-fr temp._n ser._n 219._o the_o whole_a sermon_n be_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v read_v and_o be_v translate_v into_o english_a in_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la temerandis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la being_n a_o evident_a proof_n of_o the_o ancient_n opinion_n that_o tithe_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n which_o i_o may_v further_o prove_v by_o many_o more_o instance_n but_o i_o will_v end_v these_o testimony_n of_o single_a eminent_a father_n with_o that_o of_o prosper_n of_o aquitain_n who_o speak_v to_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o day_n say_v we_o do_v willing_o receive_v the_o daily_a oblation_n and_o tithe_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o shall_v we_o lay_v aside_o the_o care_n of_o the_o flock_n 21._o flock_n prosp_n de_fw-fr vit._n contempl_a lib._n 1._o c._n 21._o now_o i_o hope_v the_o quaker_n will_v not_o say_v all_o these_o be_v papist_n or_o that_o the_o church_n be_v popish_a as_o early_o as_o irenaeus_n and_o origen_n and_o if_o not_o than_o he_o must_v recant_v his_o false_a assertion_n that_o tithe_n come_v in_o with_o popery_n but_o to_o go_v on_o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o will_v show_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n do_v confirm_v our_o assertion_n that_o tithe_n be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o first_o let_v it_o be_v note_v that_o though_o it_o be_v certain_a tithe_n be_v pay_v from_o the_o early_a day_n of_o christianity_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o long_a time_n direct_o enjoin_v by_o any_o humane_a law_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a which_o show_v the_o first_o christian_n believe_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o according_a to_o s._n augustin_n rule_n viz._n that_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v universal_o observe_v and_o owe_v not_o their_o beginning_n to_o any_o council_n be_v to_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n tithe_n and_o first-fruit_n must_v at_o least_o be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n i_o find_v indeed_o many_o ancient_a council_n suppose_v they_o to_o have_v be_v pay_v and_o order_v how_o they_o shall_v be_v distribute_v by_o the_o bishop_n as_o can._n apostolic_a 38_o &_o 41._o council_n gangrene_n can._n 7_o &_o 8._o an._n 324._o where_o they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ecclesiastical_a tribute_n of_o fruit_n and_o council_n antiochen_n can._n 24_o 25._o an._n 341._o where_o we_o read_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o profit_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o field_n and_o also_o in_o the_o canonical_a epistle_n of_o s._n cyril_n of_o alexandr_n to_o domnus_n where_o we_o find_v mention_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n etc._n etc._n among_o all_o these_o instance_n that_o of_o the_o forementioned_a council_n of_o gangra_n deserve_v more_o large_o to_o be_v describe_v as_o contain_v a_o full_a proof_n of_o the_o ancient_a donation_n of_o this_o tribute_n of_o fruit_n to_o the_o church_n for_o this_o synod_n complain_v of_o the_o several_a mischief_n wrought_v by_o the_o schismatic_n of_o eustathius_n his_o party_n mention_v these_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o they_o leave_v the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o contemn_v the_o church_n hold_v private_a conventicle_n and_o teach_v strange_a doctrine_n there_o as_o well_o against_o the_o church_n as_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o it_o and_o despise_v the_o usual_a garment_n do_v put_v on_o new_a and_o strange_a habit_n and_o then_o they_o add_v the_o ecclesiastical_a tribute_n also_o of_o fruit_n which_o of_o old_a time_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n they_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o and_o those_o with_o they_o as_o be_v saint_n 376._o saint_n bevereg_n council_n to._n 1._o p._n 416._o conc._n gangrene_n bin._n ibid._n p._n 376._o for_o which_o and_o other_o quaker-like_a practice_n the_o synod_n pronounce_v they_o to_o be_v accurse_v in_o this_o and_o the_o forecited_n place_n it_o appear_v that_o tithe_n and_o first-fruit_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n long_o before_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 324._o and_o pay_v by_o the_o people_n without_o any_o law_n to_o compel_v they_o so_o to_o do_v and_o the_o first_o law_n which_o direct_o enjoin_v they_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o a_o roman_a council_n anno_fw-la 374._o command_a that_o tithe_n and_o first-fruit_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o they_o which_o withhold_v they_o shall_v be_v anathematise_v but_o there_o be_v some_o question_n whether_o that_o council_n be_v genuine_a or_o no_o i_o shall_v therefore_o omit_v this_o and_o all_o those_o other_o council_n etc._n council_n council_n tarracon_n ann._n 516._o cone_n aurel._n 1._o an._n 520._o conc._n brita_n sub_fw-la s._n patricio_n etc._n etc._n which_o suppose_v they_o but_o do_v not_o enjoin_v they_o and_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o first_o positive_a ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o matiscon_n almost_o 300_o year_n before_o k._n ethelwolph_n donation_n anno_fw-la 560._o who_o word_n do_v full_o prove_v our_o assertion_n of_o their_o have_v be_v pay_v from_o the_o beginning_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la for_o thus_o that_o council_n speak_v 5._o speak_v council_n matisc_n can._n 5._o the_o divine_a law_n take_v care_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n for_o their_o inheritance_n have_v enjoin_v all_o the_o people_n to_o pay_v the_o tithe_n of_o their_o fruit_n to_o holy_a place_n that_o be_v hinder_v by_o no_o labour_n they_o may_v more_o due_o attend_v spiritual_a ministery_n which_o law_n the_o whole_a company_n of_o christian_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n keep_v inviolate_a wherefore_o we_o decree_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o ancient_a custom_n be_v observe_v still_o among_o the_o faithful_a and_o that_o all_o the_o people_n bring_v in_o the_o tithe_n which_o maintain_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o like_a decree_n be_v make_v in_o spain_n about_o thirty_o year_n after_o in_o the_o first_o council_n of_o hispalis_n an._n 590._o under_o the_o famous_a bishop_n leander_n the_o reformer_n of_o that_o nation_n from_o arrianism_n we_o ordain_v say_v they_o 174._o they_o council_n hispal_n ap_fw-mi ivon_n p._n 2._o c._n 174._o that_o all_o the_o fruit_n and_o tithe_n as_o well_o of_o cattle_n as_o of_o fruit_n be_v right_o offer_v to_o their_o several_a church_n by_o rich_a and_o poor_a according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o prophet_n bring_v you_o all_o the_o tithe_n into_o the_o storehouse_n etc._n etc._n for_o as_o god_n have_v give_v we_o all_o so_o of_o all_o he_o require_v tithe_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o field_n and_o all_o provision_n of_o bee_n and_o honey_n lamb_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o that_o pay_v not_o tithe_n of_o all_o these_o be_v
a_o thief_n to_o god_n himself_o on_o which_o we_o may_v note_v they_o all_o declare_v tithe_n to_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o add_v the_o numerous_a confirmation_n of_o these_o canon_n which_o be_v make_v afterward_o in_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n bracara_n mentz_n colen_n etc._n etc._n beside_o our_o english_a council_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o now_o we_o will_v brief_o observe_v what_o the_o law_n of_o other_o king_n and_o emperor_n have_v do_v as_o to_o this_o matter_n before_o king_n ethelwolph_n time_n the_o famous_a constantine_n the_o great_a be_v settle_v in_o his_o empire_n in_o the_o land_n under_o his_o dominion_n out_o of_o every_o city_n he_o give_v a_o certain_a tribute_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o church_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n and_o confirm_v this_o donation_n to_o stand_v for_o ever_o 10._o ever_o hist_o trip._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o it_o be_v endless_a to_o relate_v all_o the_o constitution_n of_o pious_a emperor_n either_o to_o enlarge_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n to_o preserve_v its_o liberty_n or_o to_o secure_v the_o donation_n make_v by_o other_o let_v that_o one_o law_n which_o be_v so_o full_a for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n serve_v instead_o of_o many_o instance_n the_o tithe_n by_o god_n command_n be_v separate_v for_o the_o priest_n that_o they_o which_o be_v of_o god_n famt_o may_v be_v sustain_v by_o his_o portion_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v by_o any_o humane_a privilege_n be_v give_v to_o layman_n lest_o the_o supreme_a authority_n shall_v therein_o prejudice_v the_o divine_a commandment_n praescrip_n commandment_n cod._n l._n 7._o tit._n the_o praescrip_n a_o parallel_n law_n to_o this_o we_o find_v in_o authenticis_fw-la do_fw-mi eod_a but_o to_o come_v still_o near_o to_o king_n ethelwolph_n he_o may_v know_v how_o the_o religious_a king_n riccaredus_fw-la have_v confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o hispalis_n about_o pay_v tithe_n an._n 590._o nor_o can_v he_o be_v ignorant_a what_o that_o most_o glorious_a prince_n of_o his_o time_n charles_n the_o great_a emperor_n of_o the_o west_n have_v do_v in_o settle_v tithe_n on_o the_o church_n about_o 100_o year_n before_o king_n ethelwolph_n donation_n this_o emperor_n be_v so_o far_o from_o idolatry_n that_o he_o call_v a_o council_n to_o condemn_v the_o use_n of_o image_n and_o write_v against_o they_o himself_o and_o yet_o he_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o all_o his_o people_n offer_v and_o give_v all_o his_o tithe_n to_o god_n and_o his_o minister_n in_o a_o most_o solemn_a manner_n and_o oblige_v all_o his_o people_n to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o dedication_n with_o the_o curse_n against_o the_o infringer_n thereof_o be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a in_o the_o capitular_o of_o charles_n the_o great_a 285._o great_a wormat._n l._n 6._o p._n 285._o and_o indeed_o before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ethelwolph_n tithe_n be_v settle_v on_o the_o church_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n even_o by_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n as_o well_o as_o voluntary_a donation_n and_o all_o ground_a on_o this_o principle_n that_o tithe_n be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o it_o may_v be_v our_o quaker_n ignorance_n may_v persuade_v he_o that_o ethelwolph_n be_v the_o first_o who_o give_v tithe_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o i_o perceive_v all_o along_o he_o date_n the_o very_a birth_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o year_n 855._o wherefore_o i_o will_v show_v he_o that_o he_o be_v miserable_o mistake_v in_o that_o also_o our_o famous_a lawyer_n fleta_n expound_v the_o word_n churchesset_a say_v 17._o say_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o it_o signify_v a_o certain_a measure_n of_o corn_n which_o every_o one_o of_o old_a give_v to_o the_o holy_a church_n about_o the_o time_n of_o s._n martin_n be_v feast_n as_o well_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n as_o the_o english_a add_v that_o it_o be_v after_o call_v first-fruit_n so_o that_o by_o this_o account_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o tithe_n pay_v by_o the_o britain_n before_o the_o come_n of_o austin_n for_o the_o saxon_a word_n ciric-sceat_a signify_v the_o tribute_n of_o the_o church_n or_o else_o ciric-set_a or_o sit_v that_o be_v the_o church-seed_n as_o mr._n lambert_n expound_v it_o and_o also_o malmsbury_n 11._o malmsbury_n lib._n 2._o the_o gest_n reg._n c._n 11._o call_v it_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o seed_n another_o old_a mss._n in_o spelman_n the_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o seed_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o that_o place_n where_o a_o man_n dwell_v and_o lindenbrogius_fw-la call_v it_o a_o tribute_n of_o corn_n out_o of_o the_o field_n i_o give_v the_o large_a account_n of_o this_o because_o that_o above_o 160_o year_n before_o king_n ethelwolph_n time_n one_o of_o his_o predecessor_n king_n ina_n have_v make_v a_o strict_a law_n about_o this_o matter_n let_v the_o caeric-sceat_a be_v pay_v on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n say_v he_o and_o if_o any_o man_n neglect_v it_o he_o shall_v for_o feit_z sixty_o shilling_n and_o restore_v his_o caeric-sceat_a twelve_o time_n over_o 192._o over_o spelm._n p._n 192._o anno_fw-la 692._o it_o seem_v that_o here_o in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o christian_a country_n the_o people_n have_v pay_v it_o voluntary_o before_o and_o it_o be_v some_o decay_n of_o piety_n that_o occasion_v these_o law_n now_o if_o t._n e._n desire_v to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o tithe_n as_o well_o as_o the_o thing_n among_o the_o ancient_a saxon_n he_o may_v find_v in_o the_o epistle_n of_o boniface_n to_o cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 240._o canterbury_n apud_fw-la spelm._n t._n 1._o p._n 240._o ann._n 745._o that_o the_o english_a priest_n in_o those_o day_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o take_v the_o daily_a oblation_n and_o tithe_n of_o the_o faithful_a moreover_o about_o the_o year_n 750._o egbert_n archbishop_n of_o york_n of_o the_o saxon_a blood-royal_a make_v a_o collection_n of_o all_o canon_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o council_n before_o his_o time_n and_o which_o be_v in_o force_n in_o england_n and_o these_o collection_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o compendium_n of_o the_o canon-law_n among_o the_o saxon_n now_o among_o these_o canon_n there_o be_v frequent_a mention_n of_o tithe_n viz._n that_o the_o people_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o right_a manner_n of_o offer_v they_o to_o god_n church_n can._n 4._o that_o the_o priest_n shall_v take_v they_o and_o set_v down_o the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o give_v they_o can._n 5._o that_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o change_v that_o which_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v the_o ten_o can._n 99_o that_o the_o lord_n require_v tithe_n out_o of_o that_o which_o we_o get_v our_o live_n by_o can._n 100_o again_o in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcuth_n a._n 787._o all_o man_n be_v strict_o charge_v to_o give_v tithe_n of_o all_o that_o they_o possess_v because_o it_o be_v the_o propriety_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n or_o the_o part_n that_o special_o belong_v to_o he_o canon_n 17._o if_o it_o be_v inquire_v what_o law_n our_o prince_n make_v in_o this_o matter_n not_o to_o mention_v all_o those_o charter_n which_o from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n do_v confirm_v all_o the_o liberty_n and_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n among_o which_o be_v tithe_n we_o will_v only_o note_v that_o ethelbald_a king_n of_o mercia_n an._n 794._o confirm_v to_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o take_n of_o fish_n and_o this_o be_v after_o that_o epistle_n of_o the_o german_a boniface_n which_o assure_v we_o tithe_n be_v then_o enjoy_v by_o the_o clergy_n must_v be_v mean_v of_o tithe_n again_o k._n offa_n who_o have_v with_o all_o his_o clergy_n condemn_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n and_o so_o be_v no_o idolater_n an._n 793._o do_v give_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v to_o the_o church_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o general_a conversion_n of_o the_o saxon_n tithe_n be_v general_o pay_v by_o the_o people_n and_o receive_v by_o the_o clergy_n even_o before_o any_o special_a law_n be_v make_v about_o they_o and_o when_o council_n or_o prince_n do_v make_v any_o law_n about_o they_o they_o always_o do_v suppose_v they_o pay_v before_o so_o that_o king_n ethelwolph_n in_o this_o donation_n do_v rather_o confirm_v the_o right_n of_o tithe_n than_o original_o make_v they_o due_a and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o till_o this_o time_n the_o saxon_n be_v divide_v into_o so_o many_o petty_a kingdom_n be_v in_o continual_a broil_n and_o there_o be_v no_o one_o king_n who_o have_v power_n to_o collect_v
that_o a_o purchase_v d_n estate_n in_o the_o tithe_n without_o his_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o general_a word_n in_o the_o conveyance_n from_o c_o if_o so_o the_o poor_a impropriator_n have_v a_o ill_a bargain_n for_o then_o c_z may_v sell_v d_n estate_n in_o tithe_n and_o a_o buy_v it_o and_o he_o receive_v nothing_o for_o it_o now_o if_o the_o impropriator_n estate_n in_o tithe_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o general_a word_n in_o the_o conveyance_n from_o the_o seller_n of_o the_o land_n no_o more_o do_v the_o clergie-mans_n estate_n in_o tithe_n so_o pass_v yea_o t._n e._n be_v so_o far_o mistake_v in_o think_v general_a word_n include_v tithe_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n who_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o clergy_n shall_v express_o declare_v in_o his_o deed_n of_o sale_n that_o he_o do_v sell_v the_o tithe_n such_o a_o clause_n will_v not_o give_v the_o buyer_n the_o least_o right_o to_o they_o for_o private_a contract_n can_v make_v no_o alteration_n in_o thing_n determine_v by_o the_o public_a law_n exit_fw-la solenni_fw-la jure_fw-la privatorum_fw-la conventione_n nihil_fw-la quicquam_fw-la immutandum_fw-la est_fw-la 27._o est_fw-la reg._n jur._n 27._o but_o this_o matter_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o the_o quaker_n fraudulent_o leave_v out_o those_o word_n of_o the_o conveyance_n which_o will_v have_v discover_v his_o knavery_n in_o this_o false_a assertion_n for_o thus_o he_o cite_v the_o word_n of_o the_o deed_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o purchaser_n buy_v the_o tithe_n with_o the_o land_n the_o say_v a_o grant_v bargain_n sell_v etc._n etc._n all_o that_o etc._n etc._n with_o its_o appurtenance_n and_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_v thereof_o and_o also_o all_o the_o estate_n right_o title_n interest_n property_n claim_n and_o demand_v whatsoever_o etc._n etc._n there_o he_o stop_v with_o a_o &c._n &c._n because_o his_o shallow_a reader_n shall_v not_o see_v what_o follow_v in_o the_o deed_n viz._n estate_n right_o which_o i_o the_o say_v a_o have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v in_o the_o premise_n which_o word_n do_v manifest_a that_o the_o purchaser_n buy_v no_o more_o estate_n or_o right_o than_o the_o seller_n have_v to_o or_o in_o the_o premise_n and_o indeed_o he_o can_v purchase_v no_o more_o for_o nemo_fw-la plus_fw-la juris_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la transfer_v potest_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la haberet_fw-la edict_n haberet_fw-la vlp._n l._n 46._o ad_fw-la edict_n the_o seller_n do_v not_o purchase_v the_o tithe_n himself_o nor_o do_v they_o descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n but_o have_v be_v a_o distinct_a collateral_a estate_n this_o many_o hundred_o year_n which_o never_o pass_v between_o father_n and_o son_n buyer_n and_o seller_n but_o remain_v in_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la prius_fw-la how_o many_o time_n soever_o the_o land_n change_v its_o owner_n they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o be_v sell_v nor_o alienate_v no_o not_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o incumbent_n himself_o since_o they_o be_v a_o entail_v estate_n and_o the_o church_n say_v my_o lord_n coke_n be_v always_o a_o minor_a and_o in_o the_o state_n of_o one_o under_o age_n 3._o age_n in_o mag._n chart._n p._n 3._o and_o none_o can_v alienate_v a_o minor_n land_n and_o if_o t._n e._n will_v know_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v not_o except_v in_o the_o purchase_n by_o name_n as_o free-rent_n and_o rent-charge_n sometime_o be_v i_o answer_v free-rent_n and_o rent-charge_n etc._n etc._n be_v lay_v upon_o land_n by_o private_a contract_n and_o can_v not_o be_v know_v unless_o they_o be_v by_o name_n except_v to_o be_v due_a out_o of_o such_o a_o estate_n whereas_o tithe_n be_v a_o public_a donation_n and_o be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o so_o need_v not_o be_v except_v by_o name_n as_o private_a charge_n be_v and_o yet_o t._n e._n must_v know_v that_o if_o a_o owner_n shall_v sell_v a_o estate_n in_o general_a word_n and_o not_o except_v nor_o mention_v a_o free-rent_n or_o rend_a charge_n this_o will_v not_o discharge_v the_o buyer_n from_o pay_v it_o nor_o destroy_v his_o right_n to_o who_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v due_a caveat_n emptor_n much_o less_o can_v the_o not_o except_v tithe_n prejudice_n the_o church_n right_o and_o thus_o t._n be_v law_n come_v to_o nothing_o §_o 41._o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o present_v we_o pag._n 346._o with_o a_o demonstration_n to_o prove_v that_o though_o the_o tenant_n be_v abate_v by_o his_o landlord_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o tithe_n yet_o the_o abatement_n say_v t._n e._n make_v in_o the_o rent_n in_o respect_n of_o tithe_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o tithe_n i_o answer_v that_o be_v none_o of_o the_o priest_n fault_n who_o be_v not_o a_o party_n to_o their_o bargain_n but_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o abatement_n proportionable_a to_o so_o know_v a_o payment_n it_o be_v either_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o landlord_n who_o will_v abate_v no_o more_o or_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o tenant_n who_o consent_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o the_o tithe_n be_v the_o know_a interest_n of_o a_o three_o person_n so_o that_o the_o landlord_n can_v just_o demand_v any_o thing_n for_o they_o nor_o the_o tenant_n prudent_o yield_v to_o pay_v any_o thing_n on_o account_n of_o they_o but_o let_v we_o hear_v his_o demonstration_n or_o rather_o supposition_n suppose_v a_o farm_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la if_o tythe-free_a the_o landlord_n abate_v 10_o l._n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o tithe_n let_v it_o for_o 90_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la now_o the_o whole_a profit_n of_o this_o farm_n he_o suppose_v worth_a three_o time_n 90_o l._n that_o be_v 270_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o full_a tithe_n whereof_o be_v 27_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la so_o that_o the_o tenant_n be_v only_o abate_v 10_o l._n in_o consideratton_n of_o tithe_n pay_v 27_o l._n for_o they_o now_o all_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a chimaera_n as_o i_o will_v show_v when_o i_o have_v ask_v t._n e._n two_o question_n first_o why_o do_v not_o his_o wise_a tenant_n know_v such_o a_o payment_n as_o 27_o l._n must_v go_v out_o of_o his_o farm_n expect_v and_o stand_v upon_o more_o abatement_n he_o shall_v have_v yield_v to_o pay_v only_o 73_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o then_o all_o have_v be_v right_o second_o if_o the_o landlord_n abate_v the_o quaker_n 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o consideration_n of_o tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v whether_o be_v not_o the_o quaker_n a_o knave_n who_o put_v this_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n in_o his_o own_o pocket_n and_o will_v pay_v no_o tithe_n at_o all_o i_o believe_v all_o the_o parson_n in_o england_n will_v compound_v with_o the_o quaker_n after_o this_o rate_n that_o the_o landlord_n allow_v but_o to_o examine_v his_o device_n we_o find_v three_o fault_n with_o this_o supposition_n of_o t._n e.'s_n first_o he_o suppose_v the_o landlord_n to_o be_v better_a than_o usual_o they_o be_v for_o i_o fear_v there_o be_v few_o landlord_n who_o will_n or_o do_v let_v a_o farm_n for_o 90_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o which_o they_o know_v may_v be_v make_v 270_o l._n second_o he_o suppose_v the_o tenant_n to_o get_v more_o profit_n than_o any_o of_o they_o actual_o gain_v or_o than_o indeed_o it_o be_v reasonable_a they_o shall_v for_o if_o the_o landlord_n receive_v only_o one_o 90_o l._n the_o tenant_n have_v another_o 90_o l._n to_o repay_v he_o for_o his_o charge_n care_n and_o pain_n in_o manage_n and_o a_o three_o 90_o l._n the_o tenant_n have_v remain_v clear_a profit_n to_o himself_o which_o be_v as_o much_o profit_n as_o the_o landlord_n himself_o get_v by_o his_o own_o estate_n which_o he_o purchase_v so_o that_o the_o tenant_n have_v as_o much_o benefit_n by_o another_o man_n estate_n as_o the_o right_a owner_n three_o and_o both_o these_o supposition_n be_v mere_o to_o accuse_v the_o parson_n of_o take_v more_o for_o tithe_n than_o ever_o he_o be_v likely_a to_o receive_v for_o what_o parson_n do_v ever_o receive_v 27_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o a_o 90_o l._n farm_n experience_n teach_v we_o that_o consider_v the_o small_a profit_n of_o pasture-ground_n together_o with_o custom_n ill_a payment_n and_o concealment_n etc._n etc._n we_o scarce_o ever_o get_v so_o much_o as_o 20_o s._n for_o 10_o l._n rent_n unless_o where_o there_o be_v very_o much_o corn_n but_o take_v the_o church-living_n one_o with_o another_o and_o there_o be_v not_o above_o 9_o l._n a_o year_n make_v of_o a_o farm_n upon_o the_o improve_a rent_n of_o 90_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la now_o if_o the_o landlord_n abate_v 10_o l._n a_o year_n in_o respect_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o tenant_n pay_v but_o 9_o l._n a_o year_n than_o tithe_n be_v
and_o schismatic_n say_v s._n augustine_n com._n augustine_n august_n 50_o epist_n ad_fw-la bonif._n com._n to_o bonifacius_n where_o he_o observe_v the_o donatist_n use_v this_o very_a objection_n which_o our_o quaker_n now_o use_v and_o he_o learned_o prove_v that_o gentile_n be_v first_o to_o be_v invite_v in_o but_o when_o the_o church_n be_v settle_v whatever_o stray_v sheep_n wilful_o leave_v the_o fold_n these_o be_v to_o be_v compel_v by_o law_n and_o moderate_a penalty_n to_o return_v into_o the_o fold_n allege_v that_o to_o compel_v man_n to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a be_v very_o lawful_a and_o a_o act_n of_o necessary_a charity_n to_o their_o soul_n yea_o a_o duty_n of_o christian_a prince_n and_o a_o mean_n which_o have_v bring_v many_o to_o see_v their_o error_n and_o repent_v let_v t._n e._n read_v and_o answer_v the_o excellent_a argument_n in_o that_o epistle_n if_o he_o can_v and_o withal_o let_v he_o observe_v it_o be_v not_o the_o priest_n compel_v they_o but_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o priest_n indeed_o see_v they_o in_o desperate_a heresy_n and_o most_o wicked_a schism_n and_o in_o pity_n to_o their_o soul_n admonish_v they_o warn_v they_o 1_o thess_n v._o 14._o and_o labour_n to_o convince_v they_o by_o argument_n yea_o at_o length_n they_o use_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o final_o as_o the_o last_o remedy_n complain_v to_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n to_o try_v if_o any_o thing_n will_v bring_v they_o to_o a_o better_a mind_n know_v that_o sometime_o the_o rod_n and_o reproof_n give_v wisdom_n and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o s._n paul_n threaten_v 2_o cor._n x._o 6._o and_o act_v also_o in_o deliver_v the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a to_o satan_n punsh_v his_o outward_a man_n for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o soul_n 1_o cor._n v._o 5._o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o careful_a father_n do_v to_o his_o refractory_a son_n let_v not_o they_o therefore_o say_v s._n augustine_n who_o be_v in_o heresy_n and_o schism_n be_v compel_v to_o come_v in_o reprove_v we_o that_o they_o be_v compel_v but_o consider_v whither_o we_o will_v compel_v they_o supra_fw-la they_o august_n epist_n 50._o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o unity_n and_o peace_n to_o a_o right_a faith_n and_o to_o submission_n to_o their_o governor_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n nor_o do_v our_o state_n use_v any_o capital_a punishment_n any_o spanish_a cruelty_n or_o popish_a fire_n and_o faggot_n towards_o they_o but_o by_o moderate_a penalty_n labour_n to_o reduce_v they_o which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o first_o christian_n emperor_n do_v to_o reduce_v the_o heretic_n of_o those_o day_n by_o fine_n imprisonment_n banish_v they_o out_o of_o eminent_a city_n burn_v their_o book_n and_o prohibit_v their_o assembly_n but_o still_o preserve_v their_o life_n in_o hope_n of_o their_o repentance_n and_o when_o our_o magistrate_n imitate_v holy_a constantine_n and_o theodosius_n herein_o the_o quaker_n most_o unjust_o call_v it_o persecution_n §_o 50._o he_o add_v pag._n 359._o christ_n give_v we_o no_o power_n to_o demand_v a_o maintenance_n from_o those_o who_o do_v not_o receive_v we_o nor_o do_v we_o demand_v of_o the_o quaker_n to_o give_v we_o one_o single_a penny_n more_o than_o what_o be_v give_v to_o we_o and_o settle_v on_o we_o many_o hundred_o year_n ago_o we_o only_o ask_v our_o own_o we_o only_o ask_v that_o which_o the_o quaker_n do_v not_o take_v of_o his_o landlord_n that_o which_o be_v or_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v abate_v in_o his_o rent_n if_o a_o tenant_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o annuity_n to_o a_o lord_n as_o free-rent_n or_o to_o a_o hospital_n or_o other_o person_n will_v his_o say_n he_o do_v not_o receive_v he_o or_o they_o excuse_v he_o from_o pay_v the_o money_n our_o lord_n jesus_n own_v we_o for_o his_o minister_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n own_v we_o and_o declare_v we_o be_v the_o person_n to_o who_o this_o estate_n belong_v and_o what_o have_v the_o quaker_n to_o do_v to_o dispute_v our_o title_n any_o more_o than_o they_o do_v their_o lord_n title_n to_o his_o estate_n the_o papist_n pay_v we_o tithe_n here_o in_o england_n and_o we_o shall_v pay_v they_o if_o we_o live_v in_o france_n if_o the_o state_n assign_v tithe_n to_o a_o wrong_a order_n of_o man_n it_o be_v their_o fault_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a tithe_n be_v not_o the_o countryman_n he_o may_v not_o keep_v they_o but_o must_v pay_v they_o as_o the_o law_n direct_v and_o be_v innocent_a in_o so_o do_v our_o right_n to_o tithe_n depend_v not_o at_o all_o upon_o man_n be_v willing_a or_o unwilling_a to_o come_v and_o hear_v we_o and_o the_o quaker_n be_v sad_o mistake_v to_o think_v we_o come_v to_o sell_v they_o our_o sermon_n or_o that_o tithe_n be_v a_o price_n which_o be_v the_o quaker_n own_v to_o give_v the_o folly_n of_o all_o these_o pretence_n be_v show_v before_o §_o 51._o as_o for_o go_v to_o law_n for_o tithe_n you_o have_v full_o prove_v it_o lawful_a in_o the_o conference_n and_o the_o quaker_n answer_v not_o one_o of_o your_o argument_n so_o that_o till_o he_o reply_v to_o that_o i_o will_v only_o note_v that_o it_o be_v much_o against_o our_o will_n that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o sue_v for_o our_o just_a due_n and_o where_o a_o legal_a right_n be_v demand_v the_o sin_n lie_v at_o the_o defendant_n door_n who_o will_v maintain_v a_o unjust_a cause_n and_o force_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o use_v this_o uneasy_a and_o ungrateful_a method_n if_o it_o will_v not_o be_v too_o tedious_a i_o can_v show_v he_o example_n of_o primitive_a gospel-minister_n upon_o the_o church_n settlement_n require_v justice_n of_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o sacrilegious_a invader_n of_o the_o sacred_a revenue_n but_o it_o be_v time_n enough_o to_o produce_v example_n when_o he_o have_v answer_v your_o reason_n already_o produce_v §_o 52._o his_o conclusion_n pag._n 363._o admonish_v i_o that_o it_o be_v time_n for_o i_o to_o conclude_v also_o when_o i_o have_v make_v a_o remark_n or_o two_o upon_o his_o pleasant_a epilogue_n which_o i_o dare_v say_v will_v afford_v you_o as_o it_o do_v i_o the_o just_a occasion_n for_o a_o smile_n to_o observe_v what_o rare_a effect_n the_o happy_a conjunction_n of_o ignorance_n and_o folly_n have_v produce_v in_o your_o adversary_n you_o say_v that_o the_o quaker_n be_v quite_o different_a from_o the_o primitive_a christian_n which_o he_o think_v to_o avoid_v by_o call_v it_o a_o old_a overworn_a objection_n and_o true_o as_o a_o objection_n it_o be_v as_o old_a as_o the_o quaker_n first_o appearance_n in_o the_o world_n but_o the_o answer_n to_o it_o will_v be_v a_o unheard_a of_o novelty_n and_o indeed_o the_o quaker_n may_v be_v ashamed_a to_o let_v the_o objection_n grow_v old_a and_o overworn_a before_o they_o have_v either_o confess_v the_o truth_n or_o make_v some_o satisfactory_a reply_n thereunto_o but_o the_o merry_a passage_n be_v that_o t.e._n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o antiquity_n and_o be_v a_o perfect_a stranger_n to_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n have_v scarce_o hear_v of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a father_n as_o he_o have_v abundant_o manifest_v in_o this_o book_n that_o he_o shall_v challenge_v the_o poor_a ignorant_a priest_n and_o attempt_v to_o threaten_v you_o into_o silence_n by_o dare_v you_o to_o dispute_v on_o this_o question_n risum_fw-la teneatis_fw-la amici_n doubtless_o if_o t._n e._n without_o go_v down_o to_o the_o philistine_n of_o rome_n shall_v of_o a_o sudden_a become_v able_a to_o dispute_v well_o about_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n and_o right_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o will_v be_v the_o most_o famous_a instance_n of_o immediate_o inspire_v teach_v that_o this_o age_n ever_o see_v and_o if_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o these_o ancient_a christian_n have_v no_o distinct_a order_n of_o man_n to_o officiate_v in_o divine_a thing_n no_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n no_o baptism_n with_o water_n no_o catechise_v no_o oblation_n at_o the_o altar_n no_o separate_a place_n for_o worship_n and_o set_a form_n for_o sacred_a administration_n no_o festival_n and_o fast_a day_n no_o kneel_v at_o prayer_n no_o sing_n of_o praise_n nor_o answer_v of_o amen_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v some_o rare_a revelation_n sure_a about_o those_o time_n and_o be_v able_a to_o confute_v s._n ignatius_n justin_n martyr_n irenaeus_n tertullian_n cyprian_n origen_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o elder_a father_n in_o matter_n do_v in_o their_o own_o time_n a_o very_a grand_a undertake_n which_o none_o will_v have_v boast_v of_o but_o t._n e._n and_o none_o but_o a_o undiscerning_a quaker_n can_v be_v persuade_v it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v